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book_n know_v name_n write_v 5,306 5 5.6704 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A27207 Considerations on a book, entituled The theory of the earth, publisht some years since by the Dr. Burnet Beaumont, John, d. 1731. 1693 (1693) Wing B1620; ESTC R170484 132,774 195

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that_o we_o can_v but_o embrace_v it_o whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a hierom_n and_o other_o censure_v those_o as_o trifler_n and_o dreamer_n who_o so_o addict_v themselves_o to_o the_o allegory_n that_o they_o will_v not_o withal_o allow_v a_o plain_a historical_a sense_n in_o that_o narration_n they_o ground_v themselves_o on_o this_o that_o unless_o a_o historical_a truth_n be_v hold_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v deliver_v in_o the_o scripture_n by_o way_n of_o a_o historical_a narration_n nothing_o will_v be_v certain_a in_o they_o whereas_o the_o author_n say_v we_o may_v observe_v that_o though_o the_o father_n opinion_n be_v different_o express_v they_o general_o concentre_v in_o this_o that_o the_o southern_a hemisphere_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o paradise_n and_o that_o this_o seem_v manifest_o to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o christian_a antiquity_n and_o tradition_n so_o far_o as_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n definitive_a in_o the_o remain_v we_o have_v upon_o that_o 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they_o concur_v in_o that_o doctrine_n which_o he_o here_o ascribe_v to_o they_o and_o to_o proceed_v in_o order_n as_o the_o author_n have_v set_v they_o down_o i_o find_v the_o opinion_n of_o ephrem_n quote_v by_o ralegh_n from_o barcephus_n thus_o ephrem_fw-la dicit_fw-la paradisum_fw-la ambire_fw-la terram_fw-la atque_fw-la ultra_fw-la oceanum_fw-la ita_fw-la positum_fw-la esse_fw-la ut_fw-la totum_fw-la terrarum_fw-la orbem_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la circumdet_fw-la region_fw-la non_fw-la aliter_fw-la atque_fw-la lunae_fw-la orbis_fw-la lunam_fw-la cingit_fw-la phaedone_n now_o he_o that_o can_v make_v sense_n of_o this_o may_v unless_o he_o will_v expound_v it_o according_a to_o plato_n fable_n of_o his_o aethereal_a earth_n the_o author_n in_o his_o latin_a copy_n quote_v also_o this_o passage_n though_o express_v in_o somewhat_o different_a term_n and_o explain_v it_o thus_o that_o in_o the_o paradisiacal_a earth_n the_o ocean_n compass_v about_o the_o body_n of_o the_o earth_n 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which_o i_o guess_v to_o be_v the_o same_o and_o if_o so_o i_o shall_v have_v the_o worse_a opinion_n of_o barcephas_n for_o quote_v so_o frivolous_a and_o i_o think_v i_o may_v say_v so_o impious_a a_o pamphlet_n ralegh_n deride_v that_o parva_n genesis_n for_o the_o miserable_a stuff_n 5._o thence_o often_o quote_v by_o cedrenus_n and_o a_o man_n may_v be_v as_o well_o satisfy_v of_o it_o by_o what_o we_o find_v thence_o quote_v in_o glycas_n who_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o annal_n say_v diabolo_fw-it but_o that_o little_a book_n de_fw-fr ortu_fw-la rerum_fw-la tell_v we_o that_o adam_n take_v of_o the_o tree_n of_o knowledge_n and_o eat_v without_o circumspection_n no_o way_n urge_v thereto_o by_o the_o word_n of_o eve_n but_o that_o he_o find_v a_o certain_a disquiet_n in_o his_o mind_n from_o tiredness_n and_o hunger_n but_o it_o be_v best_a to_o bury_v these_o thing_n in_o silence_n since_o they_o deserve_v a_o eternal_a silence_n and_o there_o he_o cite_v several_a 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concern_v the_o original_a of_o the_o world_n from_o a_o chaos_n or_o about_o its_o period_n or_o dissolution_n be_v never_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o great_a universe_n but_o of_o our_o earth_n or_o of_o this_o sublunary_a world_n and_o think_v he_o can_v demonstrate_v that_o moses_n cosmogonia_n be_v so_o to_o be_v under_o stand_v i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o may_v be_v so_o easy_o do_v find_v the_o great_a part_n of_o writer_n to_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o those_o that_o maintain_v that_o opinion_n may_v do_v well_o to_o tell_v we_o if_o the_o heaven_n be_v for_o i_o know_v not_o what_o series_n of_o age_n before_o this_o earth_n and_o sublunary_a region_n what_o this_o place_n be_v before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o creation_n set_v forth_o by_o moses_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o vacuum_n or_o a_o spacium_fw-la imaginarium_fw-la for_o it_o will_v seem_v a_o odd_a hole_n leave_v
the_o change_n of_o the_o pole_n otherwise_o than_o their_o private_a opinion_n and_o the_o reason_n they_o assign_v for_o it_o be_v so_o frivolous_a 50._o that_o vallesius_n apt_o call_v they_o ineptiae_fw-la infantilis_fw-la illius_fw-la philosophiae_fw-la and_o show_v the_o erroneous_a ground_n they_o go_v upon_o but_o because_o the_o author_n do_v not_o insist_v upon_o the_o validity_n of_o their_o reason_n i_o shall_v not_o examine_v they_o here_o but_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o vallesius_n the_o author_n add_v some_o other_o witness_n for_o this_o change_n of_o the_o posture_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o heaven_n viz._n plato_n the_o poet_n some_o christian_a father_n and_o jewish_a doctor_n who_o all_o justify_v that_o in_o the_o first_o age_n there_o be_v a_o constant_a spring_n so_o that_o the_o heaven_n and_o earth_n must_v have_v change_v their_o posture_n since_o but_o i_o conceive_v i_o have_v sufficient_o answer_v all_o this_o in_o my_o precedent_n and_o and_o some_o other_o chapter_n and_o hope_v the_o author_n will_v not_o go_v about_o to_o put_v upon_o we_o allegorical_a fiction_n for_o historical_a truth_n another_o thing_n the_o author_n endeavour_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o in_o this_o chapter_n be_v how_o america_n come_v to_o be_v people_v which_o he_o think_v be_v easy_o answer_v according_a to_o his_o hypothesis_n viz._n that_o the_o antediluvian_n earth_n be_v smooth_a man_n can_v free_o pass_v before_o the_o flood_n to_o all_o part_n of_o this_o continent_n and_o if_o they_o can_v not_o then_o pass_v into_o the_o other_o hemisphere_n beyond_o the_o torrid_a zone_n he_o say_v providence_n seem_v to_o have_v make_v provision_n for_o that_o in_o transplant_n adam_n into_o this_o hemisphere_n after_o he_o have_v lie_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o world_n in_o the_o other_o and_o conclude_v that_o god_n foresee_v how_o many_o continent_n the_o earth_n will_v be_v divide_v into_o after_o the_o cease_n of_o the_o flood_n make_v provision_n to_o save_v a_o remnant_n in_o every_o continent_n that_o the_o race_n of_o mankind_n may_v not_o be_v quite_o extinct_a in_o any_o of_o they_o as_o to_o this_o assertion_n i_o shall_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o divine_n how_o far_o we_o must_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o text_n of_o moses_n as_o to_o a_o destruction_n of_o all_o mankind_n save_v noah_n and_o his_o family_n in_o the_o deluge_n there_o describe_v and_o shall_v only_o offer_v what_o follow_v from_o common_a reason_n first_o it_o will_v concern_v the_o author_n to_o consider_v how_o his_o assertion_n here_o can_v consist_v with_o what_o he_o have_v set_v forth_o concern_v the_o universality_n of_o the_o deluge_n in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o his_o first_o book_n where_o he_o reason_n against_o those_o who_o have_v endeavour_v to_o represent_v noah_n flood_n as_o a_o partial_a deluge_n affect_v only_o a_o particular_a country_n and_o urge_v thus_o i_o can_v but_o look_v upon_o the_o deluge_n as_o a_o much_o more_o considerable_a thing_n than_o these_o author_n will_v represent_v it_o and_o as_o a_o kind_n of_o dissolution_n of_o nature_n moses_n call_v it_o a_o destroy_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o well_o as_o of_o mankind_n and_o beneath_o he_o say_v st._n peter_n compare_v the_o conflagration_n with_o the_o deluge_n as_o two_o general_a dissolution_n of_o nature_n and_o one_o may_v as_o well_o say_v that_o the_o conflagration_n shall_v be_v only_a national_a as_o to_o say_v that_o the_o deluge_n be_v so_o and_o again_o we_o see_v that_o after_o the_o flood_n the_o blessing_n for_o multiplication_n and_o for_o replenish_n the_o earth_n with_o inhabitant_n be_v as_o solemn_o pronounce_v by_o god_n almighty_a as_o at_o the_o first_o creation_n of_o man_n gen._n 9.1_o and_o gen._n 1.28_o these_o consideration_n he_o say_v he_o think_v may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o give_v we_o assurance_n from_o divine_a writ_n of_o the_o universality_n of_o the_o deluge_n and_o yet_o that_o moses_n afford_v anonother_n argument_n as_o demonstrative_a as_o any_o when_o in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o deluge_n he_o say_v gen._n 7.19_o the_o water_n exceed_o prevail_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o all_o the_o high_a hill_n that_o be_v under_o the_o whole_a heaven_n be_v cover_v all_o the_o high_a hill_n that_o be_v under_o the_o whole_a heaven_n than_o quite_o round_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o his_o latin_a copy_n he_o say_v moses's_fw-fr history_n add_v particular_o the_o thing_n be_v as_o it_o be_v measure_v and_o accurate_o examine_v that_o the_o water_n overflow_v the_o high_a mountain_n fifteen_o cubit_n which_o mark_n he_o judge_v to_o be_v add_v not_o without_o providence_n that_o we_o may_v thence_o gather_v by_o a_o testimony_n not_o to_o be_v gainsay_v that_o the_o deluge_n do_v not_o keep_v itself_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o any_o one_o region_n whatsoever_o and_o much_o more_o the_o author_n urge_v both_o in_o his_o english_a and_o latin_a copy_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o how_o all_o this_o can_v consist_v with_o a_o preservation_n of_o some_o remnant_n of_o man_n in_o every_o continent_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o deluge_n i_o must_v leave_v it_o to_o he_o to_o consider_v second_o according_a to_o the_o author_n own_o hypothesis_n when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o passage_n north_n and_o south_n be_v not_o free_a man_n can_v not_o go_v out_o of_o one_o hemisphere_n into_o the_o other_o but_o providence_n seem_v to_o have_v make_v a_o provision_n for_o that_o in_o transport_v adam_n into_o this_o hemisphere_n after_o he_o have_v lie_v a_o foundation_n for_o a_o world_n in_o the_o other_o i_o hope_v he_o do_v not_o mean_a by_o this_o that_o adam_n leave_v any_o child_n in_o the_o other_o hemisphere_n to_o people_n it_o and_o be_v a_o foundation_n of_o a_o world_n there_o it_o be_v a_o common_a opinion_n that_o adam_n and_o eve_n be_v but_o a_o few_o hour_n in_o paradise_n before_o they_o be_v expulse_v and_o that_o expulsion_n be_v suppose_v by_o the_o author_n to_o be_v into_o this_o hemisphere_n there_o be_v no_o people_n to_o remain_v in_o the_o other_o wherefore_o as_o i_o have_v intimate_v before_o if_o the_o author_n hypothesis_n must_v stand_v 3._o it_o must_v be_v with_o these_o absurdity_n first_o that_o upon_o the_o expulsion_n of_o adam_n and_o eve_n out_o of_o paradise_n god_n must_v have_v miraculous_o convey_v they_o through_o the_o torrid_a zone_n which_o the_o author_n suppose_v as_o impassable_a as_o a_o burn_a furnace_n into_o this_o hemisphere_n second_o after_o adam_n have_v child_n god_n must_v have_v wrought_v another_o miracle_n to_o have_v convey_v some_o of_o they_o into_o the_o other_o hemisphere_n to_o people_n it_o and_o it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o curiosity_n to_o know_v which_o of_o adam_n child_n be_v convey_v thither_o cain_n we_o find_v must_v have_v be_v one_o because_o he_o be_v say_v gen._n 4.16_o to_o have_v dwell_v on_o the_o east_n of_o eden_n which_o can_v not_o be_v in_o this_o hemisphere_n if_o paradise_n be_v in_o the_o other_o and_o it_o be_v much_o that_o live_v so_o near_o paradise_n and_o be_v past_o the_o flame_a sword_n he_o shall_v not_o get_v into_o it_o as_o well_o as_o all_o descend_v from_o he_o to_o the_o flood_n though_o his_o crime_n can_v hardly_o deserve_v that_o paradisiacal_a continent_n for_o his_o habitation_n three_o god_n must_v have_v wrought_v a_o three_o miracle_n to_o have_v bring_v all_o animal_n there_o of_o differ_a species_n from_o those_o in_o this_o hemisphere_n to_o the_o ark_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o deluge_n unless_o another_o ark_n be_v build_v in_o the_o other_o hemisphere_n whereas_o the_o author_n say_v in_o his_o first_o book_n 6._o that_o noah_n ark_n be_v the_o the_o first_o ship_n or_o vessel_n of_o bulk_n that_o ever_o be_v build_v in_o the_o world_n and_o i_o will_v ask_v whether_o the_o author_n think_v that_o a_o man_n may_v not_o give_v a_o rational_a account_n of_o the_o people_n of_o america_n without_o be_v clog_v with_o so_o many_o absurdity_n i_o think_v it_o very_o easy_a and_o natural_a to_o imagine_v suppose_v the_o first_o plantation_n in_o this_o hemisphere_n and_o the_o world_n always_o as_o it_o be_v how_o without_o any_o miracle_n some_o small_a vessel_n with_o people_n in_o they_o may_v have_v be_v drive_v by_o some_o storm_n on_o the_o continent_n of_o america_n from_o the_o more_o easterly_a coast_n of_o the_o world_n such_o small_a vessel_n be_v a_o thing_n of_o common_a notion_n so_o that_o i_o think_v we_o may_v reasonable_o conclude_v they_o to_o have_v be_v almost_o as_o ancient_a as_o mankind_n moreover_o we_o know_v that_o many_o jewish_a custom_n be_v find_v among_o the_o american_n on_o their_o first_o discovery_n and_o ralegh_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o mexico_n when_o first_o discover_v there_o be_v find_v write_v book_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o
suppose_v all_o that_o be_v convey_v by_o it_o to_o have_v be_v act_v among_o themselves_o which_o he_o conceive_v may_v be_v impute_v partly_o to_o their_o ignorance_n of_o the_o state_n of_o their_o ancient_a time_n and_o partly_o to_o their_o pride_n lest_o they_o shall_v seem_v to_o come_v behind_o other_o in_o matter_n of_o antiquity_n now_o to_o resolve_v this_o matter_n as_o far_o as_o my_o reason_n will_v bear_v all_o that_o i_o can_v conceive_v of_o it_o be_v this_o the_o ancient_a gentile_n as_o they_o come_v acquaint_v with_o the_o ancient_a tradition_n of_o the_o jew_n derive_v from_o moses_n and_o the_o patriarch_n concern_v a_o first_o man_n from_o who_o all_o mankind_n be_v descend_v and_o a_o reparation_n of_o mankind_n after_o a_o deluge_n though_o whether_o they_o believe_v any_o such_o thing_n real_o to_o have_v be_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o i_o and_o at_o length_n come_v to_o be_v initiate_v and_o well_o instruct_v in_o the_o grand_fw-fr theorem_fw-la of_o the_o egyptian_n in_o the_o deep_a insight_n and_o use_v of_o which_o moses_n far_o transcend_v the_o egyptian_n themselves_o carry_v in_o it_o the_o power_n of_o religion_n and_o a_o consummation_n of_o wisdom_n in_o order_n to_o the_o government_n and_o welfare_n of_o mankind_n they_o thereby_o know_v that_o certain_a symbolical_a mystery_n be_v contain_v under_o the_o foresay_a doctrine_n and_o that_o it_o little_o import_v man_n whether_o any_o such_o thing_n real_o be_v but_o great_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v personate_v and_o therefore_o as_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o propagate_v the_o same_o admirable_a learning_n among_o themselves_o they_o introduce_v protoplast_n deluge_n and_o reparation_n of_o mankind_n in_o their_o own_o country_n and_o from_o the_o same_o fountain_n proceed_v the_o account_n their_o poet_n give_v of_o a_o chaos_n the_o formation_n of_o the_o world_n the_o elysian_a field_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o seem_v to_o i_o the_o most_o probable_a account_n how_o the_o gentile_n come_v to_o celebrate_v in_o their_o write_n those_o great_a fact_n in_o their_o fabulous_a way_n and_o withal_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o some_o of_o the_o jew_n and_o christian_n have_v whole_o allegorize_v some_o of_o those_o great_a fact_n as_o record_v in_o sacred_a writ_n so_o we_o find_v that_o philo_n be_v a_o helenist_n jew_n and_o converse_v with_o the_o greek_n contrary_a to_o the_o common_o receive_v opinion_n among_o jew_n and_o christian_n whole_o allegorize_v paradise_n hold_v the_o creation_n instantaneous_a expound_v the_o deluge_n in_o his_o allegorical_a way_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o have_v have_v follower_n both_o among_o christian_n and_o jew_n and_o this_o we_o may_v further_o note_v that_o though_o those_o great_a fact_n record_v in_o the_o scripture_n according_a to_o the_o more_o general_o receive_v opinion_n of_o divine_n to_o which_o we_o ought_v to_o submit_v be_v receive_v as_o reality_n yet_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v not_o the_o design_n of_o providence_n we_o shall_v chief_o attend_v to_o those_o fact_n but_o rather_o to_o the_o symbolical_a mystery_n contain_v under_o they_o which_o far_o more_o near_o concern_v we_o wherefore_o we_o find_v god_n think_v it_o not_o necessary_a for_o we_o that_o we_o shall_v precise_o know_v the_o time_n of_o the_o world_n beginning_n there_o be_v that_o difference_n in_o the_o hebrew_n samaritan_n and_o septuagint_a text_n concern_v that_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o learned_a person_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o come_v to_o a_o certainty_n in_o the_o point_n and_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o deluge_n depend_v on_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o creation_n this_o be_v unknown_a the_o other_o can_v tho_o i_o shall_v not_o conceal_v that_o i_o hear_v of_o a_o person_n now_o live_v skilled_a in_o the_o cabbala_n sacra_fw-la who_o say_v he_o can_v plain_o demonstrate_v from_o the_o hebrew_a letter_n of_o many_o word_n in_o the_o bible_n 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