curteouslie_o to_o amend_v the_o same_o or_o else_o to_o give_v i_o knowledge_n and_o i_o shall_v be_v as_o willing_a to_o amend_v they_o as_o i_o have_v be_v diligent_a in_o set_v it_o forth_o pray_v you_o to_o leave_v off_o slanderous_a word_n and_o evil_a judgement_n by_o mean_n whereof_o i_o have_v be_v great_o impair_v not_o only_o in_o my_o good_a name_n but_o also_o in_o the_o profit_n and_o commodity_n of_o my_o art_n which_o be_v to_o my_o great_a hindrance_n and_o this_o have_v partly_o rise_v by_o a_o book_n of_o chirurgerie_n which_o i_o have_v late_o set_v forth_o to_o my_o great_a cost_n and_o charge_n and_o some_o man_n have_v not_o let_v to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v only_a doctor_n cuninghams_n do_v and_o none_o of_o i_o unto_o who_o i_o answer_v that_o cuningham_n be_v the_o writer_n thereof_o and_o put_v the_o same_o book_n in_o order_n as_o you_o may_v now_o see_v for_o i_o myself_o have_v not_o perfect_a understanding_n of_o the_o tongue_n require_v he_o for_o the_o more_o perfection_n thereof_o to_o put_v in_o the_o greek_a &_o latin_a word_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o think_v good_a and_o for_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o most_o part_n therein_o contain_v you_o may_v very_o well_o perceive_v that_o it_o be_v i_o own_o practice_n as_o the_o story_n therein_o contain_v for_o the_o curation_n of_o diverse_a people_n do_v declare_v which_o i_o myself_o do_v cure_v as_o it_o may_v more_o at_o large_a appear_v in_o the_o same_o book_n and_o for_o the_o medicine_n that_o be_v write_v in_o the_o same_o book_n their_o name_n which_o devise_v the_o same_o medicine_n be_v put_v unto_o they_o so_z that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o slanderous_a untrue_a &_o malicious_a report_n only_o to_o deface_v i_o of_o my_o good_a name_n without_o any_o deserve_a or_o cause_n reasonable_a for_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o master_n cuningham_n never_o do_v any_o such_o cure_n as_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o neither_o yet_o be_v master_n cuningham_n any_o chirurgeon_n as_o you_o may_v perceive_v far_o in_o his_o own_o epistle_n write_v unto_o the_o same_o book_n wherein_o he_o do_v not_o only_o declare_v my_o pain_n and_o travail_n in_o collect_v certain_a part_n of_o chirurgery_n but_o also_o my_o great_a expense_n and_o painful_a labour_n in_o collect_v and_o set_v forth_o of_o the_o same_o these_o slanderous_a and_o evil_a word_n have_v cause_v i_o to_o set_v pen_n to_o book_n myself_o to_o avoid_v that_o foul_a and_o evil_a favour_a monster_n false_a detraction_n and_o also_o to_o spare_v my_o expense_n which_o i_o before_o do_v lâ—…se_n amongst_o unthankful_a and_o ingrate_a person_n and_o i_o have_v take_v pain_n now_o my_o own_o self_n without_o any_o other_o help_n of_o live_a man_n at_o this_o present_a day_n but_o of_o my_o own_o travail_n and_o collect_v they_o out_o of_o these_o famous_a author_n which_o i_o have_v before_o rehearse_v unto_o you_o and_o although_o it_o be_v not_o in_o so_o good_a form_n and_o eloquent_a stile_n as_o it_o may_v have_v be_v if_o a_o better_a learned_a man_n have_v take_v it_o in_o hand_n yet_o the_o truth_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reject_v because_o of_o the_o barbarousness_n of_o the_o stile_n or_o word_n thus_o i_o leave_v off_o lest_o i_o shall_v be_v tedious_a unto_o you_o now_o i_o will_v speak_v of_o the_o â—…d_n of_o this_o noble_a art_n or_o as_o you_o will_v say_v to_o what_o end_n this_o art_n do_v serve_v the_o end_n of_o this_o art_n of_o medicine_n be_v to_o restore_v man_n body_n to_o health_n as_o much_o as_o lie_v in_o this_o artist_n to_o do_v so_o that_o the_o end_n of_o this_o art_n consist_v in_o the_o curation_n of_o disease_n or_o as_o we_o may_v term_v it_o restore_v of_o health_n for_o man_n at_o his_o birth_n be_v cast_v into_o this_o world_n naked_a and_o uncover_v require_v the_o help_n of_o other_o thing_n to_o cover_v his_o nakedness_n withal_o never_o leave_v cry_v and_o weep_v till_o such_o time_n as_o reason_n and_o nature_n have_v provide_v for_o he_o such_o necessary_a thing_n as_o do_v grow_v upon_o the_o earth_n either_o else_o upon_o some_o other_o creature_n by_o mean_n whereof_o he_o be_v both_o nourish_v and_o also_o clothe_v and_o also_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o other_o thing_n that_o the_o earth_n bring_v forth_o restore_v to_o health_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o grievous_a infirmity_n but_o how_o be_v he_o restore_v to_o health_n true_o by_o arte._n and_o by_o what_o art_n even_o by_o the_o art_n of_o medicine_n which_o do_v comprehend_v both_o physic_n and_o chirurgerie_n with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o simple_a medicine_n and_o compound_v medicament_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o do_v appertain_v unto_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v say_v as_o that_o worthy_a man_n hypocrates_n do_v that_o this_o art_n be_v most_o honourable_a and_o worthy_a for_o that_o it_o do_v intend_v to_o keep_v man_n body_n in_o health_n and_o to_o remove_v sickness_n therefore_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o end_n of_o chirurgia_fw-la be_v the_o restore_n of_o man_n health_n now_o let_v we_o consider_v whether_o this_o be_v be_v like_a unto_o other_o art_n or_o not_o in_o some_o thing_n we_o say_v it_o be_v like_a unto_o other_o art_n and_o in_o some_o thing_n it_o be_v not_o it_o be_v like_a unto_o other_o art_n in_o that_o it_o do_v consist_v in_o a_o multitude_n of_o principle_n who_o affect_n be_v right_o to_o bring_v to_o pass_v or_o finish_v some_o thing_n which_o we_o intend_v to_o do_v for_o aristotle_n in_o his_o .6_o ethic._n cap._n 4._o do_v define_v art_n to_o be_v a_o certain_a order_n of_o do_v place_v with_o habit_n and_o understanding_n work_v upon_o some_o subject_n to_o bring_v to_o pass_v and_o finish_v some_o thing_n that_o he_o do_v intend_v by_o the_o same_o art_n so_o that_o what_o thing_n so_o ever_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v or_o do_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v do_v by_o some_o one_o art_n in_o this_o the_o art_n of_o medicine_n be_v like_a unto_o all_o other_o art_n for_o that_o it_o consist_v in_o do_v and_o bring_v to_o pass_v or_o as_o we_o may_v term_v it_o in_o restore_v health_n or_o cure_v man_n body_n be_v subject_a thereunto_o but_o other_o way_n it_o do_v differ_v and_o do_v require_v a_o further_a knowledge_n than_o the_o common_a artist_n do_v it_o be_v requisite_a that_o this_o artist_n which_o intend_v to_o use_v the_o art_n of_o medicine_n shall_v be_v very_o well_o learn_v in_o the_o speculative_a part_n of_o his_o art_n as_o well_o as_o in_o practice_n it_o be_v unpossible_a to_o carry_v in_o mind_n so_o many_o consideration_n so_o many_o observation_n and_o so_o many_o invention_n as_o this_o art_n do_v require_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o he_o be_v not_o only_o well_o learn_v in_o the_o principle_n of_o his_o art_n but_o also_o that_o he_o be_v studious_a in_o the_o work_n of_o other_o excellent_a man_n wherein_o he_o may_v learn_v their_o witty_a and_o ingenious_a devise_n to_o help_v this_o artist_n the_o soon_o to_o bring_v to_o pass_v his_o desire_a end_n in_o this_o it_o do_v much_o differ_v from_o other_o art_n which_o work_v only_o by_o experience_n in_o witty_a bring_n of_o thing_n to_o pass_v without_o any_o further_a consideration_n neither_o do_v they_o need_v any_o such_o excellent_a learning_n for_o that_o they_o do_v consist_v chief_o upon_o experience_n and_o practice_v and_o have_v not_o so_o much_o regard_n unto_o the_o life_n and_o health_n of_o man_n for_o this_o art_n do_v only_o intend_v to_o save_v man_n life_n in_o the_o time_n of_o necessity_n &_o also_o to_o remove_v away_o such_o grievous_a sickness_n as_o may_v anoie_v and_o disquiet_v both_o body_n and_o mind_n wherefore_o this_o artist_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v consider_v and_o look_v unto_o not_o only_o to_o be_v reward_v for_o his_o excellent_a cunning_n in_o restore_v man_n body_n to_o health_n but_o to_o be_v see_v unto_o and_o through_o examine_v whether_o he_o be_v learn_v in_o this_o art_n or_o not_o if_o he_o be_v not_o learned_a neither_o understand_v the_o principle_n of_o this_o art_n than_o he_o be_v to_o be_v forbid_v this_o art_n for_o the_o worthiness_n thereof_o for_o this_o worthy_a art_n work_v upon_o man_n body_n for_o who_o all_o this_o world_n be_v make_v and_o all_o thing_n therein_o contain_v and_o the_o almighty_a lord_n have_v so_o great_a care_n for_o man_n that_o he_o do_v not_o only_o make_v these_o thing_n for_o he_o but_o also_o make_v he_o lord_n of_o they_o and_o give_v unto_o he_o straight_o law_n that_o he_o shall_v foresee_v that_o one_o man_n shall_v not_o kill_v and_o destroy_v another_o neither_o wilful_o neither_o yet_o willing_o then_o i_o
chirurgerie_n be_v not_o only_o to_o know_v the_o name_n of_o sickness_n and_o disease_n but_o the_o name_n of_o every_o particular_a medicament_n as_o well_o simple_a as_o compound_v and_o also_o to_o know_v all_o other_o strange_a term_n appertain_v to_o this_o art_n wherefore_o galen_n in_o this_o book_n of_o tumor_n against_o nature_n have_v take_v great_a pain_n not_o only_o in_o set_v forth_o of_o their_o name_n but_o of_o their_o true_a division_n nature_n and_o disposition_n with_o their_o figure_n form_n and_o humour_n by_o which_o they_o do_v grow_v and_o be_v maintain_v without_o which_o knowledge_n no_o chirurgeon_n can_v either_o right_o cure_v either_o else_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o do_v take_v in_o hand_n therefore_o i_o have_v think_v it_o good_a to_o set_v before_o your_o eye_n this_o most_o worthy_a book_n which_o galen_n have_v write_v of_o tumour_n against_o nature_n wherein_o he_o have_v most_o excellent_o set_v forth_o not_o only_o the_o most_o apt_a name_n but_o also_o the_o humour_n that_o the_o same_o tumour_n do_v spring_n of_o for_o like_a as_o he_o have_v declare_v in_o his_o method_n of_o cure_v the_o diversity_n of_o wound_n and_o ulcer_n with_o their_o nature_n form_n and_o property_n and_o also_o with_o their_o accedent_n symptomata_fw-la and_o cause_n yea_o i_o say_v not_o only_o with_o these_o but_o also_o with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o temperament_n nature_n and_o quality_n of_o every_o medicament_n proper_a for_o their_o remedy_n with_o their_o true_a devision_n and_o name_n to_o that_o end_n that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o may_v be_v exact_o and_o perfect_o know_v from_o other_o and_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n hereof_o i_o have_v add_v in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o book_n of_o tumour_n against_o nature_n a_o other_o book_n of_o galen_n of_o the_o name_n of_o medicine_n which_o be_v proper_a for_o disease_n which_o i_o have_v think_v very_o meet_v and_o convenient_a for_o you_o to_o understand_v to_o that_o end_n that_o you_o may_v be_v account_v man_n of_o knowledge_n in_o your_o art_n not_o only_o to_o be_v account_v so_o but_o to_o be_v so_o in_o deed_n thus_o take_v my_o leave_n of_o you_o i_o desire_v you_o most_o hearty_o to_o be_v studious_a herein_o and_o so_o be_v you_o shall_v encourage_v i_o further_o to_o proceed_v in_o other_o thing_n of_o this_o art_n which_o may_v be_v much_o for_o your_o profit_n and_o thus_o i_o commit_v you_o to_o the_o almighty_a lord_n who_o illuminate_v you_o with_o knowledge_n of_o this_o most_o worthy_a arte._n your_o love_a brother_n to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o my_o power_n thomas_z gale_n master_n in_o chirurgerie_n an._n domini_fw-la 1563._o mensae_fw-la septembris_fw-la 25._o claudus_n galeni_fw-la de_fw-la tumoribus_fw-la preter_fw-la naturam_fw-la of_o those_o thing_n which_o chance_v to_o man_n body_n one_o thing_n be_v that_o which_o the_o greek_n do_v call_v oncos_fw-la which_o we_o name_v a_o tumour_n or_o swell_a for_o so_o do_v they_o term_v that_o thing_n which_o be_v a_o swell_a or_o a_o distension_n in_o length_n breadth_n and_o deepness_n also_o sometime_o that_o bigness_n which_o be_v above_o nature_n constitution_n they_o do_v call_v oncos_fw-la these_o do_v not_o only_o chance_v unto_o they_o that_o be_v sick_a but_o to_o those_o that_o be_v whole_a also_o for_o corpulent_a person_n and_o woman_n with_o child_n be_v more_o big_a in_o breadth_n and_o thickness_n than_o according_a to_o nature_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o affect_v against_o nature_n as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o other_o place_n the_o other_o tumour_n be_v that_o which_o be_v according_a to_o nature_n constitution_n or_o as_o we_o may_v term_v it_o a_o natural_a tumour_n in_o the_o brawn_n of_o our_o arm_n and_o caufe_fw-fr of_o our_o leg_n which_o be_v in_o a_o mean_a betwixt_o those_o that_o be_v according_a to_o nature_n and_o those_o against_o nature_n for_o corpulent_a body_n &_o also_o lean_a body_n be_v not_o against_o nature_n but_o the_o one_o be_v above_o nature_n constitution_n and_o the_o other_o under_o and_o so_o both_o these_o disposition_n be_v call_v not_o natural_a but_o that_o tumour_n which_o come_v of_o the_o dropsy_n and_o lean_v in_o a_o consumption_n both_o these_o be_v against_o nature_n but_o now_o in_o this_o present_a book_n we_o do_v purpose_n to_o entreat_v of_o those_o tumor_n which_o be_v against_o nature_n which_o do_v not_o only_o occupy_v the_o whole_a body_n but_o also_o may_v chance_v to_o any_o part_n thereof_o so_o that_o it_o be_v always_o determine_v that_o the_o agrevation_n of_o this_o unnatural_a constitution_n be_v against_o nature_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o to_o be_v the_o hurt_n of_o the_o natural_a action_n but_o we_o need_v not_o to_o speak_v much_o of_o these_o tumor_n for_o that_o they_o be_v common_o know_v unto_o all_o man_n not_o only_o to_o the_o physician_n but_o to_o all_o other_o person_n the_o other_o tumor_n which_o grow_v of_o immeasurable_a fatness_n and_o flesh_n and_o also_o woman_n be_v with_o child_n do_v make_v those_o which_o be_v above_o nature_n constitution_n and_o we_o consider_v all_o other_o tumor_n which_o be_v according_a to_o nature_n and_o necessary_a for_o the_o make_n of_o our_o body_n as_o in_o the_o brawn_n of_o the_o arm_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o leg_n etc._n etc._n all_o other_o tumor_n which_o do_v exceed_v that_o which_o be_v above_o nature_n and_o those_o which_o be_v natural_a we_o account_v against_o nature_n and_o take_v our_o beginning_n at_o the_o first_o of_o they_o call_v a_o inflammation_n or_o phlegmon_n of_o phlegmon_n or_o inflammation_n chap._n 2._o the_o grecian_n use_v to_o call_v that_o a_o inflmmation_n which_o come_v with_o great_a tumour_n or_o swell_a in_o the_o fleshy_a part_n strain_v and_o stretch_v forth_o resist_v with_o pulsation_n &_o dolour_n hot_a and_o red_a the_o cause_n of_o these_o accident_n be_v not_o only_o unknowen_a to_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o common_a sort_n but_o also_o unto_o many_o physician_n or_o as_o we_o term_v they_o those_o that_o use_v the_o art_n of_o medicine_n for_o diverse_a of_o they_o not_o seek_v out_o diligent_o do_v simple_o pronounce_v that_o which_o seem_v good_a unto_o themselves_o mistake_v the_o thing_n but_o consideration_n must_v be_v have_v herein_o if_o you_o will_v proceed_v in_o this_o matty_a therefore_o there_o be_v never_o any_o great_a tumour_n that_o chance_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n against_o nature_n except_o the_o same_o part_n be_v affect_v with_o one_o of_o these_o two_o thing_n for_o either_o it_o be_v make_v flow_v increase_v and_o stretch_v forth_o through_o over_o much_o hotness_n either_o else_o it_o take_v some_o new_a substance_n outward_o and_o when_o this_o flux_n do_v happen_v &_o be_v stretch_v out_o with_o swell_a it_o be_v turn_v into_o spirit_n and_o be_v refrigerated_a it_o do_v easy_o turn_v again_o into_o his_o accustom_a swell_v but_o we_o see_v no_o spirit_n in_o the_o inflame_a part_n neither_o yet_o the_o part_n inflame_v be_v refrigerated_a do_v not_o always_o come_v again_o into_o their_o former_a constitution_n and_o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o incision_n also_o that_o there_o be_v no_o spirit_n therein_o contain_v for_o if_o the_o inflame_a part_n be_v cut_v much_o blood_n will_v run_v out_o and_o all_o the_o place_n seem_v evident_o full_a of_o blood_n like_v unto_o a_o wet_a sponge_n but_o yet_o you_o shall_v see_v no_o spirit_n come_v forth_o either_o present_o or_o yet_o long_o after_o and_o the_o colour_n of_o blood_n be_v altogether_o inseparable_a there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o body_n that_o be_v red_a but_o blood_n and_o flesh_n neither_o be_v the_o multitude_n of_o flesh_n the_o affect_v of_o inflammation_n for_o although_o the_o multitude_n of_o flesh_n be_v in_o the_o body_n without_o multitude_n of_o blood_n yet_o the_o tumour_n true_o shall_v be_v big_a than_o natural_a and_o the_o colour_n shall_v be_v healthful_a and_o not_o swerve_v from_o his_o accustom_a nature_n for_o in_o any_o thing_n which_o natural_o increase_v the_o colour_n be_v not_o augment_v for_o than_o shall_v snow_n be_v make_v more_o white_a pitch_n more_o black_a and_o gold_n more_o yeolowe_v and_o the_o increase_n of_o substance_n differ_v manifest_o from_o alteration_n for_o thing_n increase_v according_a to_o their_o quantity_n and_o alter_v according_a to_o their_o quality_n but_o colour_n show_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o substance_n and_o not_o the_o quantity_n therefore_o the_o multitude_n of_o flesh_n differ_v from_o a_o inflammation_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o body_n which_o abound_v with_o blood_n be_v most_o trouble_v with_o inflammation_n now_o see_v that_o sometime_o in_o wound_n there_o be_v great_a inflammation_n and_o yet_o there_o flow_v forth_o thin_a and_o watery_a humour_n the_o place_n
many_o way_n frivolous_a and_o foolish_a for_o our_o body_n do_v not_o consist_v of_o little_a body_n call_v atom_n and_o of_o little_a passage_n or_o pore_n but_o if_o this_o be_v true_a it_o shall_v not_o be_v possible_a to_o show_v in_o what_o manner_n muster_v may_v change_v or_o alter_v the_o state_n of_o the_o same_o pore_n &_o if_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v show_v the_o truth_n yet_o we_o will_v not_o agree_v unto_o their_o sect_n because_o they_o promise_v that_o they_o will_v be_v content_a with_o their_o apparent_a community_n therefore_o let_v they_o not_o use_v these_o name_n neither_o let_v they_o hinder_v we_o no_o more_o in_o our_o matter_n for_o it_o be_v lawful_a without_o the_o name_n metasincrisis_fw-la to_o say_v in_o other_o word_n the_o curation_n of_o inveterate_a ulcer_n as_o the_o empiric_n do_v also_o we_o have_v declare_v in_o the_o second_o book_n how_o they_o talk_v of_o this_o word_n atonias_n that_o be_v to_o say_v imbecility_n &_o yet_o know_v not_o what_o it_o mean_v for_o if_o they_o use_v this_o name_n as_o the_o empiric_n do_v than_o it_o shall_v signify_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o the_o action_n be_v not_o keep_v for_o if_o they_o say_v that_o certain_a faculty_n do_v govern_v live_a creature_n which_o we_o &_o all_o the_o ancient_a writer_n do_v affirm_v but_o yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o repugn_v against_o the_o precept_n of_o asclepiades_n &_o also_o they_o propound_v uncertain_a thing_n to_o the_o which_o the_o author_n do_v not_o agree_v they_o touch_v the_o truth_n a_o little_a yet_o they_o command_v to_o eschew_v it_o but_o tell_v i_o true_a thessalus_n what_o mean_v this_o word_n metasincrisis_fw-la if_o thou_o say_v that_o it_o betoken_v to_o change_v the_o pore_n thou_o be_v deceive_v and_o suppose_v uncertain_a thing_n but_o if_o thou_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a matter_n to_o cure_v the_o particle_n grieve_v of_o the_o body_n as_o the_o man_n thou_o say_v no_o more_o than_o the_o emperike_v except_o the_o name_n for_o they_o do_v know_v that_o man_n be_v make_v whole_a by_o medicine_n but_o they_o know_v not_o the_o cause_n or_o reason_n by_o what_o mean_v the_o remedy_n restore_v health_n for_o none_o of_o the_o emperike_n can_v tell_v if_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o medicament_n change_v the_o pore_n or_o if_o it_o make_v a_o simitrie_n or_o if_o it_o alter_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o patient_n particle_n that_o be_v grieve_v howbeit_o the_o emperike_n be_v discreet_a man_n if_o they_o say_v that_o they_o know_v only_o one_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o they_o have_v note_v and_o observe_v the_o time_n how_o utility_n have_v follow_v when_o the_o medicament_n of_o mustard_n have_v be_v minister_v to_o such_o ulcer_n and_o in_o what_o time_n nevertheless_o they_o speak_v not_o of_o method_n neither_o yet_o repugn_v against_o it_o neither_o be_v displease_v with_o the_o notice_n thereof_o nor_o dispraise_v the_o ancient_a writer_n neither_o hippocrates_n but_o rather_o praise_v he_o and_o affirm_v that_o he_o have_v say_v all_o thing_n well_o but_o thessalus_n do_v not_o only_o despise_v hippocrates_n but_o all_o the_o other_o ancient_a physician_n neither_o do_v he_o understand_v that_o he_o have_v write_v all_o the_o precept_n of_o rebellious_a ulcer_n without_o reason_n emperiklie_o for_o if_o he_o have_v write_v they_o well_o than_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v count_v a_o work_n most_o profitable_a but_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o he_o have_v do_v so_o see_v that_o he_o pervert_v the_o right_a order_n of_o remedy_n and_o use_v his_o remedy_n to_o the_o grieve_a part_n before_o he_o have_v prepare_v the_o body_n for_o this_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o great_a ignorance_n see_v that_o almost_o it_o be_v a_o principle_n in_o chirurgerie_n that_o all_o the_o body_n must_v be_v purge_v of_o the_o evil_a excrement_n before_o any_o strong_a medicine_n be_v apply_v unto_o the_o affect_a part_n for_o who_o be_v he_o that_o will_v judge_v either_o by_o reason_n or_o experience_n for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o three_o thing_n to_o judge_v by_o in_o what_o art_n so_o ever_o it_o be_v nor_o in_o any_o part_n of_o life_n he_o shall_v find_v that_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o reason_n for_o a_o man_n to_o minister_v strong_a &_o hot_a medicine_n to_o any_o particle_n of_o the_o body_n before_o he_o have_v purge_v the_o body_n of_o all_o anoiance_n &_o prepare_v the_o same_o to_o health_n for_o the_o say_a medicine_n draw_v the_o excrement_n and_o superfluity_n from_o all_o the_o body_n like_v as_o box_v or_o ventosis_fw-la do_v &_o it_o do_v so_o fasten_v to_o the_o affect_a part_n that_o it_o may_v be_v scarce_o remove_v therefore_o it_o must_v be_v ask_v of_o these_o thessalion_n from_o whence_o this_o opinion_n come_v to_o thessalus_n to_o write_v fable_n as_o concern_v the_o curation_n of_o rebellious_a ulcer_n see_v that_o none_o of_o the_o emperik_v nor_o yet_o rational_n have_v write_v so_o before_o this_o time_n for_o neither_o thessalus_n himself_o neither_o any_o other_o of_o his_o sect_n dare_v affirm_v that_o the_o order_n of_o such_o remedy_n either_o do_v agree_v with_o experience_n or_o reason_n for_o neither_o can_v they_o give_v indication_n of_o time_n neither_o yet_o of_o the_o affect_v of_o the_o disease_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o thessalus_n be_v not_o all_o together_o ignorant_a because_o he_o judge_v that_o the_o cause_n the_o hinder_v the_o ciccatrise_n must_v be_v consider_v and_o take_v away_o &_o because_o also_o that_o he_o judge_v that_o this_o must_v be_v do_v not_o only_o in_o ulcer_n but_o also_o in_o all_o other_o disease_n as_o the_o ancient_a writer_n do_v admonish_v but_o they_o answer_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o they_o say_v always_o that_o we_o do_v not_o understand_v they_o as_o if_o they_o know_v perfect_o the_o thought_n of_o hippocrates_n and_o of_o all_o the_o ancient_n and_o they_o affirm_v the_o thessalus_n have_v a_o good_a opinion_n when_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o community_n of_o inveterate_a ulcer_n &_o that_o hippocrates_n understand_v it_o so_o in_o his_o book_n of_o ulcer_n which_o write_v in_o this_o manner_n it_o be_v profitable_a that_o the_o blood_n do_v flow_v continual_o from_o the_o inveterate_a ulcer_n when_o so_o ever_o it_o seem_v needful_a it_o be_v not_o far_o from_o my_o purpose_n if_o i_o shall_v speak_v of_o the_o judgement_n and_o opinion_n of_o hippocrates_n though_o i_o have_v not_o promise_v that_o i_o will_v so_o do_v in_o this_o place_n but_o that_o which_o i_o will_v say_v shall_v be_v of_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o wit_n &_o knowledge_n of_o the_o ancient_a physician_n the_o which_o true_o as_o yet_o have_v give_v no_o sect_n but_o study_v with_o simple_a &_o pure_a mind_n to_o invent_v some_o thing_n profitable_a to_o man_n health_n it_o be_v well_o perceive_v therefore_o that_o they_o have_v find_v some_o thing_n by_o reason_n and_o some_o thing_n by_o use_n and_o experience_n then_o do_v they_o write_v their_o invention_n many_o time_n without_o give_v reason_n thereto_o and_o sometime_o they_o do_v and_o if_o they_o do_v give_v any_o reason_n it_o be_v to_o profit_v the_o reader_n for_o if_o they_o intend_v to_o be_v profitable_a to_o their_o successor_n and_o when_o as_o they_o know_v reason_n of_o invent_v thing_n then_o diligent_o they_o set_v it_o forth_o and_o where_o they_o think_v it_o obscure_v they_o think_v it_o superfluous_a to_o rehearse_v and_o therefore_o let_v it_o pass_v now_o it_o be_v well_o know_v unto_o all_o man_n though_o i_o hold_v my_o peace_n that_o the_o ancient_n have_v love_v no_o verbosity_n for_o that_o cause_n afore_o recite_v not_o only_a hypocrates_n but_o also_o all_o the_o other_o ancient_a physician_n sometime_o not_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o middlemost_a speak_v of_o the_o three_o thing_n for_o if_o the_o first_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o the_o second_o the_o three_o of_o necessity_n must_v follow_v after_o the_o second_o and_o thus_o oftentimes_o omit_v the_o first_o and_o second_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o three_o i_o have_v oftentimes_o declare_v how_o the_o ancient_n and_o chief_o hippocrates_n have_v write_v after_o this_o manner_n but_o he_o that_o will_v know_v and_o perfect_o understand_v the_o manner_n of_o cure_v aught_o to_o be_v exercise_v in_o their_o stile_n and_o manner_n of_o interpret_n for_o this_o i_o will_v entreat_v of_o that_o which_o i_o have_v purpose_v the_o five_o chapter_n for_o those_o ulcer_n which_o after_o medicine_n to_o they_o minister_v be_v not_o cure_v those_o the_o physician_n call_v in_o greek_a cachoethae_n but_o we_o call_v they_o malign_v and_o rebellious_a to_o cure_v but_o we_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o book_n aforesaid_a what_o the_o curation_n of_o ulcer_n be_v therefore_o in_o these_o kind_n of_o ulcer_n that_o be_v
malign_v we_o may_v use_v these_o name_n indifferent_o that_o be_v to_o say_v we_o call_v they_o cachoethae_fw-la inveterate_a or_o diuturnus_fw-la in_o like_a manner_n the_o affect_v of_o the_o disease_n call_v cachoethae_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v stubborn_a and_o rebellious_a to_o be_v cure_v that_o make_v some_o thing_n for_o our_o purpose_n to_o know_v nevertheless_o the_o say_a diuturnity_n of_o the_o say_a ulcer_n because_o they_o come_v again_o or_o be_v of_o long_a continuance_n &_o wax_v old_a have_v no_o convenient_a indication_n of_o cure_v but_o that_o must_v he_o consider_v because_o the_o ulcerate_v part_n be_v ill_o affect_v that_o ill_o affect_v be_v once_o know_v the_o cure_n be_v manifest_a but_o thou_o will_v ask_v how_o can_v this_o be_v do_v trulie_o if_o thou_o will_v heal_v the_o ulcerate_v part_n affect_v thou_o must_v first_o take_v away_o the_o abundance_n and_o corrupt_v vicious_a humour_n from_o all_o the_o body_n for_o in_o cleanse_v away_o the_o same_o the_o diuturnity_n be_v take_v away_o but_o the_o find_v out_o which_o be_v profitable_a to_o we_o come_v not_o first_o of_o the_o diuturnity_n but_o of_o the_o ill_a disposition_n &_o malignity_n of_o the_o humour_n by_o mean_n whereof_o these_o three_o thing_n follow_v must_v chief_o be_v consider_v that_o be_v the_o sign_n the_o affect_v and_o curation_n the_o sign_n be_v the_o diuturnity_n or_o continuance_n of_o the_o ulcer_n the_o affect_v be_v the_o vicious_a humour_n repair_v to_o the_o ulcer_n and_o the_o curation_n be_v the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o say_a humour_n by_o this_o mean_v you_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o ancient_a physician_n many_o time_n after_o the_o first_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o three_o leave_v the_o middlemost_a as_o hippocrates_n do_v when_o he_o say_v it_o be_v utill_o to_o cause_v the_o blood_n to_o flow_v out_o often_o of_o inveterate_a ulcer_n but_o it_o be_v inutill_o that_o the_o indication_n curative_a shall_v be_v take_v of_o the_o diuturnity_n of_o the_o ulcer_n but_o of_o the_o ill_a disposition_n of_o the_o blood_n for_o a_o little_a after_o he_o say_v thus_o the_o vice_n and_o evil_a blood_n hinder_v great_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o say_a ulcer_n also_o putrefaction_n of_o the_o blood_n &_o all_o thing_n that_o come_v by_o transmutation_n of_o the_o blood_n let_v also_o the_o curation_n of_o the_o say_a ulcer_n and_o afterward_o he_o speak_v of_o ulcer_n that_o come_v not_o to_o a_o cicatrise_v the_o ulcer_n trulie_o say_v he_o may_v not_o be_v close_v together_o if_o the_o lip_n and_o part_n that_o be_v round_o about_o be_v swart_a or_o black_a with_o rot_a blood_n or_o varise_n that_o cause_v the_o flux_n if_o you_o cure_v not_o the_o say_v part_n that_o be_v about_o it_o they_o will_v not_o come_v together_o and_o afterward_o he_o write_v of_o the_o cure_n of_o varise_n and_o then_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o purge_n of_o all_o the_o body_n as_o well_o in_o wound_n as_o in_o ulcer_n where_o fear_n of_o danger_n or_o putrefaction_n in_o greek_a call_v sphaselos_n do_v remain_v and_o beside_o in_o ulcer_n call_v herpe_n and_o esthioninus_n that_o be_v to_o say_v which_o do_v erode_o and_o eat_v the_o skin_n and_o thus_o hippocrates_n be_v wont_a to_o call_v those_o ulcer_n after_o this_o sort_n wherein_o any_o ill_a humour_n do_v cause_n erosin_n and_o thus_o when_o he_o speak_v of_o they_o that_o ensue_v he_o say_v in_o such_o word_n in_o every_o ulcer_n whereas_o chance_v erisipelas_n all_o the_o body_n must_v be_v purge_v and_o final_o if_o you_o read_v diligent_o the_o book_n of_o ulcer_n you_o shall_v find_v that_o he_o take_v indication_n always_o of_o the_o affect_v of_o the_o disease_n &_o if_o he_o have_v any_o consideration_n of_o time_n it_o be_v only_o to_o know_v the_o affect_v and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o you_o may_v know_v it_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o say_a book_n which_o conclude_v thus_o you_o may_v not_o minister_v any_o moist_a thing_n to_o ulcer_n what_o ulcer_n so_o ever_o they_o be_v but_o wine_n then_o show_v he_o the_o cause_n and_o say_v dry_v ulcer_n be_v near_a to_o health_n and_o moist_a the_o contrary_n then_o after_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o ulcer_n for_o that_o it_o be_v moist_a but_o if_o it_o be_v dry_a it_o be_v whole_a therefore_o in_o all_o his_o cure_n in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o have_v constitute_v the_o end_n of_o all_o the_o cure_n of_o ulcer_n to_o be_v dryness_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v consider_v then_o he_o find_v out_o the_o particular_a thing_n admonish_v we_o many_o time_n of_o the_o same_o end_n write_v in_o this_o manner_n every_o wound_n that_o be_v divide_v with_o a_o cut_a instrument_n receive_v medicine_n in_o the_o beginning_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v apply_v to_o raw_a and_o bloody_a wound_n the_o which_o medicamente_n in_o greek_a be_v call_v enaimon_n which_o be_v dry_v and_o let_v the_o wound_n to_o come_v to_o suppuration_n for_o it_o be_v more_o dry_a by_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o flow_v out_o of_o it_o and_o again_o hippocrates_n say_v all_o ulcer_n that_o be_v well_o purge_v they_o come_v soon_o to_o dryness_n and_o ciccatrize_v but_o if_o any_o superfluous_a flesh_n do_v grow_v it_o be_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o some_o contusion_n and_o again_o he_o say_v if_o that_o any_o of_o the_o wound_n can_v consode_v together_o the_o moistness_n be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o in_o all_o these_o say_n hippocrates_n admonish_v we_o of_o the_o first_o indication_n curative_a of_o all_o ulcer_n for_o of_o a_o truth_n the_o curation_n of_o a_o ulcer_n for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v a_o ulcer_n be_v moderate_a dryness_n whereof_o the_o demonstration_n have_v be_v give_v in_o the_o book_n go_v before_o for_o the_o curation_n of_o a_o ulcer_n that_o be_v coniunct_n with_o another_o affect_v whereof_o the_o cure_n ought_v to_o proceed_v be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o simple_a ulcer_n for_o the_o first_o curation_n of_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v coniunct_n with_o any_o other_o affect_v shall_v begin_v first_o of_o the_o same_o affect_v and_o then_o at_o the_o ulcer_n for_o if_o there_o be_v either_o phlegmon_n or_o swart_a colour_n or_o ecchymosis_n or_o erysipilas_n or_o oedema_n in_o the_o ulcerate_v part_n first_o you_o must_v begin_v the_o curation_n at_o one_o of_o the_o say_a affect_n nevertheless_o all_o man_n know_v well_o that_o sometime_o these_o ulcer_n be_v not_o well_o cure_v but_o be_v make_v great_a for_o that_o the_o part_n round_o about_o the_o ulcer_n be_v affect_v either_o with_o phlegmon_n either_o by_o bruise_v either_o with_o some_o other_o tumour_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v first_o take_v away_o before_o you_o have_v proceed_v to_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o ulcer_n and_o for_o a_o certainty_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o heal_v the_o ulcer_n if_o the_o place_n where_o these_o be_v be_v not_o first_o cure_v and_o therefore_o hippocrates_n put_v we_o in_o memory_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o book_n and_o also_o of_o those_o thing_n before_o especify_v and_o of_o those_o that_o be_v present_a he_o write_v thus_o every_o wound_n that_o be_v divide_v with_o a_o cut_a instrument_n or_o sharp_a point_a receive_v medicament_n call_v enaemon_n and_o also_o a_o medicament_n desiccative_a that_o may_v let_v the_o filthy_a matty_a but_o if_o the_o flesh_n be_v contuse_v or_o cut_v with_o a_o blunt_a weapon_n remedy_n must_v be_v give_v in_o such_o wise_a that_o it_o come_v soon_o to_o suppuration_n for_o in_o so_o do_v it_o shall_v be_v the_o less_o molest_v and_o grieve_v with_o phlegmon_n and_o also_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o putrify_a flesh_n which_o have_v be_v contuse_v &_o incise_v come_v first_o to_o suppuration_n and_o afterward_o new_a flesh_n to_o be_v engender_v by_o these_o word_n hippocrates_n show_v manifest_o that_o all_o the_o affect_v of_o the_o ulcerate_v part_n ought_v to_o be_v desiccate_v except_o those_o where_fw-mi pus_fw-la will_n sudden_o breed_v and_o so_o he_o go_v forward_o say_v that_o pus_fw-la come_v through_o some_o putrefaction_n furthermore_o that_o all_o putrefaction_n come_v through_o moisture_n and_o heat_n and_o therefore_o the_o cataplasm_n make_v of_o barley_n meal_n see_v that_o they_o be_v hot_a and_o moist_a we_o will_v minister_v it_o to_o all_o disease_n where_o it_o be_v expedient_a to_o engender_v pus_fw-la for_o the_o barley_n meal_n with_o water_n and_o oil_n and_o likewise_o bread_n with_o oil_n or_o a_o fomentation_n of_o much_o hot_a water_n or_o the_o malagma_fw-la call_v tetrapharmice_n and_o to_o conclude_v all_o thing_n that_o moist_a and_o heat_n engender_v pus_fw-la and_o if_o in_o the_o part_n where_o phlegmon_n be_v there_o arise_v pulsation_n in_o such_o wise_a that_o there_o be_v no_o
faculty_n next_o in_o virtue_n be_v molibdena_n and_o pomphelix_fw-la do_v less_o induce_v dolour_n than_o the_o rest_n and_o be_v not_o to_o any_o of_o they_o inferior_a if_o the_o ulcer_n be_v moist_a both_o the_o rind_n of_o the_o pine_n tree_n alone_o and_o also_o lapis_fw-la hematites_n be_v very_o good_a and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o déepenesse_n when_o as_o thou_o will_v raise_v flesh_n put_v to_o any_o of_o the_o foresay_a medicine_n so_o much_o manna_n as_o shall_v suffice_v to_o incarnate_a withal_o neither_o do_v this_o methodlesse_a sect_n know_v any_o of_o these_o so_o much_o as_o by_o dream_v see_v they_o suppose_v that_o every_o wound_n in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o body_n so_o ever_o it_o be_v require_v one_o curation_n neither_o how_o it_o behove_v to_o cure_v certain_a wound_n as_o those_o which_o do_v happen_v to_o abdomen_fw-la of_o which_o in_o the_o book_n follow_v we_o shall_v entreat_v with_o all_o those_o which_o yet_o do_v remain_v finis_fw-la the_o sixth_o book_n of_o galen_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a methodus_fw-la medendi_fw-la the_o effect_n of_o the_o same_o 1_o the_o curation_n of_o the_o nerve_n contuse_v and_o the_o tendon_n vulnerate_v 2_o the_o curation_n of_o wound_n which_o be_v in_o peritoneum_fw-la 3_o the_o curation_n of_o the_o inward_a wound_n of_o peritoneum_fw-la which_o reach_v to_o abdomen_fw-la and_o omentum_fw-la 4_o the_o curation_n of_o the_o affect_n which_o chance_v to_o the_o bone_n the_o first_o chapter_n i_o nothing_o doubt_v but_o that_o there_o be_v many_o unto_o who_o i_o do_v seem_v prolix_a in_o that_o i_o have_v hitherto_o set_v out_o how_o by_o a_o method_n one_o kind_n of_o disease_n may_v be_v cure_v it_o be_v true_o meet_v that_o they_o do_v not_o so_o much_o impute_v the_o length_n of_o they_o unto_o i_o as_o unto_o these_o who_o little_a understanding_n such_o thing_n as_o hippocrates_n most_o true_o have_v write_v do_v uniustlie_o go_v about_o to_o reprehend_v they_o who_o as_o i_o have_v show_v do_v not_o know_v how_o to_o cure_v right_o a_o ulcer_n much_o less_o then_o that_o which_o be_v great_a and_o that_o one_o kind_n of_o disease_n in_o which_o a_o ulcer_n be_v number_v it_o skill_v not_o whether_o you_o call_v it_o solution_n of_o continuitie_n or_o unity_n which_o now_o be_v show_v and_o the_o method_n of_o cure_v it_o in_o what_o member_n of_o the_o body_n so_o ever_o it_o be_v keep_v the_o common_a indication_n which_o be_v take_v of_o the_o affect_v but_o those_o that_o be_v take_v of_o the_o part_n will_v have_v other_o affect_n when_o this_o happen_v in_o the_o fleshy_a part_n it_o be_v call_v a_o ulcer_n and_o have_v indication_n of_o cure_v which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o affect_v against_o nature_n that_o be_v the_o affect_v itself_o which_o as_o it_o be_v a_o affect_v be_v to_o be_v take_v away_o by_o his_o contrary_n as_o division_n by_o unition_n for_o the_o generation_n of_o this_o affect_n consist_v in_o 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will_v easy_o be_v heal_v if_o thou_o let_v he_o go_v to_o his_o accustom_a labour_n without_o medicine_n yea_o the_o member_n be_v also_o bare_a he_o shall_v taste_v of_o no_o ill_a but_o if_o he_o be_v such_o a_o one_o in_o who_o ulcer_n will_v hardly_o be_v cure_v than_o the_o member_n will_v first_o ache_v then_o have_v a_o pulse_n &_o also_o inflammation_n but_o the_o empiric_n shall_v learn_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o patient_a by_o examine_v &_o question_v we_o true_o by_o such_o examination_n use_v all_o these_o thing_n which_o be_v find_v out_o by_o experience_n &_o nothing_o the_o less_o by_o those_o sign_n which_o we_o take_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o good_a &_o ill_a ivyce_n and_o furthermore_o of_o those_o which_o be_v of_o quick_a or_o dull_a feel_n moreover_o of_o those_o which_o be_v burden_a with_o fullness_n or_o have_v but_o little_a ivyce_n be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v oppress_v with_o inflammation_n which_o be_v either_o plethorique_n or_o have_v evil_a ivyce_n the_o greek_n call_v they_o cacochymci_n or_o be_v of_o quick_a feel_v or_o vex_v with_o some_o of_o these_o or_o else_o with_o all_o &_o that_o he_o that_o be_v contrary_a shall_v feel_v no_o hurt_n &_o we_o behold_v these_o thing_n will_v not_o put_v to_o adglutinative_a such_o be_v many_o of_o their_o medicine_n which_o be_v call_v enema_fw-la &_o be_v present_o apply_v to_o green_a wound_n but_o a_o soft_a medicine_n and_o gentle_a &_o that_o shall_v assuage_v dolour_n but_o when_o as_o there_o be_v a_o great_a division_n there_o we_o must_v bend_v our_o study_n that_o the_o lip_n of_o the_o wound_n may_v be_v unite_v and_o close_v with_o desiccatives_n and_o where_o the_o division_n be_v make_v with_o a_o needle_n or_o steel_n there_o regard_n must_v chief_o be_v have_v that_o the_o part_n be_v not_o vex_v with_o inflammation_n and_o hereof_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o indication_n of_o a_o green_a wound_n set_v out_o of_o thessalus_n do_v hitherto_o teach_v we_o no_o more_o than_o every_o private_a person_n know_v for_o it_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n to_o know_v what_o behoove_v to_o be_v do_v be_v a_o thing_n natural_o graft_v in_o all_o man_n but_o to_o know_v how_o thou_o shall_v perform_v it_o that_o only_o do_v belong_v to_o artist_n for_o if_o any_o shall_v build_v a_o ship_n we_o all_o know_v yea_o be_v no_o shipwright_n in_o what_o place_n the_o thing_n which_o govern_v the_o ship_n be_v to_o be_v place_v in_o what_o place_n the_o starne_n must_v be_v and_o where_o the_o beke_n shall_v stand_v and_o all_o the_o rest_n yet_o all_o these_o profit_n we_o nothing_o be_v ignorant_a how_o the_o ship_n be_v to_o be_v buil_v in_o like_a sort_n he_o that_o go_v about_o to_o build_v a_o house_n be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o wall_n be_v first_o to_o be_v lay_v neither_o that_o the_o wall_n set_v on_o these_o or_o that_o be_v to_o be_v erect_v aught_o to_o be_v direct_o right_a neither_o that_o the_o roof_n must_v be_v set_v on_o these_o wall_n neither_o that_o the_o window_n door_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o house_n must_v be_v accord_o place_v but_o what_o do_v these_o thing_n help_v to_o the_o build_n of_o a_o house_n insomuch_o as_o he_o be_v ignorant_a in_o the_o art_n of_o building_n know_v not_o how_o to_o build_v it_o therefore_o it_o seem_v sufficient_a unto_o thessalus_n of_o all_o other_o man_n most_o sapient_a touch_v a_o artificious_a knowledge_n to_o understand_v what_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v but_o we_o have_v show_v in_o these_o book_n before_o write_v that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o certain_a beginning_n of_o those_o work_n which_o be_v look_v for_o of_o the_o artist_n be_v no_o
many_o people_n which_o other_o way_n through_o your_o ignorance_n and_o lack_n of_o knowledge_n may_v utter_o perish_v thus_o i_o beseech_v the_o eternal_a god_n to_o bless_v we_o all_o &_o to_o give_v we_o grace_v to_o honour_n and_o praise_v his_o holy_a name_n and_o to_o travail_v in_o this_o our_o vocation_n and_o art_n true_o right_o and_o without_o deceit_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n to_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o your_o further_a knowledge_n and_o final_o to_o the_o health_n and_o safeguard_n of_o the_o people_n through_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n finis_fw-la a_o brief_a declaration_n of_o the_o worthy_a art_n of_o medicine_n and_o of_o the_o inventor_n of_o the_o same_o and_o of_o the_o part_n &_o name_n that_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o and_o to_o what_o end_n it_o serve_v the_o mâ—…_n famous_a and_o ancient_a author_n do_v manifest_o affirm_v that_o the_o art_n of_o medicine_n be_v give_v to_o mankind_n by_o the_o almighty_a lord_n god_n that_o it_o may_v help_v our_o week_n and_o frail_a nature_n in_o the_o time_n of_o most_o grevous_a sickness_n send_v unto_o we_o for_o our_o sin_n for_o if_o we_o shall_v always_o remain_v in_o health_n &_o in_o good_a and_o perfect_a state_n neither_o shall_v we_o know_v ourselves_o neither_o yet_o the_o great_a might_n and_o power_n of_o the_o lord_n god_n which_o do_v both_o geve_v health_n and_o sickness_n neither_o shall_v we_o seek_v out_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o creature_n as_o herb_n tree_n stone_n metal_n mineral_n beast_n fowl_n fish_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o creep_v on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o have_v receve_v of_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a lord_n both_o quality_n and_o property_n to_o help_v and_o cure_v most_o grevous_a disease_n be_v right_o apply_v and_o use_v according_a to_o reason_n &_o experience_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o we_o do_v see_v that_o mankind_n be_v alter_v overthrow_v and_o corrupt_v through_o the_o fraylnesse_n of_o 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sight_n of_o prince_n wherefore_o solomon_n do_v say_v honora_n medicum_fw-la pro_fw-la necessitate_v for_o the_o high_a lord_n have_v create_v he_o for_o thy_o help_n and_o health_n here_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o this_o art_n be_v most_o noble_a for_o that_o it_o take_v her_o beginning_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o omnipotent_a god_n as_o it_o do_v more_o manifest_o appear_v in_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n for_o the_o lord_n god_n command_v the_o earth_n to_o bring_v forth_o all_o manner_n of_o herb_n fruitful_a tree_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o mankind_n that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o use_n of_o they_o to_o his_o sustenance_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o life_n and_o that_o he_o may_v by_o the_o same_o thing_n put_v away_o grevous_a disease_n wherefore_o the_o most_o wise_a hebretion_n jesus_n sirach_n do_v say_v medicine_n do_v proceed_v from_o the_o most_o high_a and_o the_o ancient_a and_o most_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o land_n have_v bring_v it_o forth_o and_o he_o that_o be_v wise_a will_v not_o abhor_v it_o what_o can_v be_v speak_v more_o in_o the_o commendation_n of_o this_o art_n or_o who_o dare_v say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o worthy_a to_o be_v commend_v see_v that_o these_o word_n be_v speak_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o these_o holy_a man_n saint_n paul_n do_v say_v that_o the_o gift_n of_o heal_v be_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o jesus_n christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n do_v minister_v in_o this_o art_n and_o cure_v many_o people_n by_o mean_n whereof_o it_o do_v most_o manifest_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v in_o estimation_n both_o with_o god_n and_o man_n if_o i_o shall_v speak_v of_o familiar_a example_n which_o daily_a chance_v before_o our_o eye_n as_o in_o those_o which_o be_v infect_v with_o most_o grevous_a sickness_n who_o have_v neither_o comfort_n nor_o joy_n of_o all_o their_o worldly_a good_n neither_o yet_o have_v any_o space_n without_o torment_a pain_n to_o eat_v their_o meat_n the_o grevous_a and_o bloody_a wound_n of_o those_o that_o be_v in_o battle_n which_o shall_v perish_v without_o present_a help_n if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o this_o art_n &_o many_o other_o which_o daily_a be_v bring_v to_o health_n of_o innumerable_a disease_n let_v all_o these_o declare_v the_o benefit_n of_o god_n in_o receive_v the_o commodity_n of_o this_o art_n let_v they_o testify_v i_o say_v what_o it_o be_v to_o be_v lighten_v from_o so_o great_a evil_n from_o so_o great_a fear_n of_o death_n and_o many_o time_n from_o death_n itself_o how_o profitable_a how_o honourable_a and_o how_o worthy_a this_o art_n be_v let_v they_o declare_v there_o be_v diverse_a opinion_n of_o the_o first_o invention_n of_o this_o art_n for_o some_o suppose_v it_o be_v first_o find_v out_o among_o the_o egyptian_n and_o other_o some_o say_v that_o the_o hebrews_n do_v first_o invent_v it_o &_o some_o suppose_v the_o grecian_n to_o be_v the_o chief_a founder_n thereof_o but_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v 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the_o grecian_n do_v make_v in_o a_o perpetual_a remembrance_n of_o his_o honourable_a deed_n a_o most_o fair_a tomb_n at_o delfus_n where_o they_o do_v most_o solempnlie_o bury_v his_o body_n and_o write_v upon_o his_o tomb_n this_o epitaph_n which_o follow_v hippocrates_n of_o thesalia_n and_o by_o kind_n of_o the_o country_n of_o coos_n do_v lie_v bury_v in_o this_o place_n beget_v of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o immortal_a god_n phoebus_n &_o leave_v in_o the_o world_n many_o book_n of_o medicine_n to_o put_v away_o sickness_n and_o to_o preserve_v health_n what_o shall_v we_o need_v to_o say_v more_o of_o this_o worthy_a worthy_a man_n there_o be_v no_o man_n cunning_n that_o may_v give_v he_o his_o condign_a praise_n after_o his_o time_n there_o be_v many_o in_o the_o country_n of_o grecia_n which_o practise_v the_o art_n of_o medicine_n not_o only_o king_n but_o great_a learned_a philosopher_n prince_n duke_n and_o lord_n and_o by_o their_o worthy_a deed_n in_o preserve_v of_o 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theorike_n and_o practic_n part_n thereof_o his_o worthy_a commentary_n upon_o hypocrates_n do_v well_o declare_v his_o excellent_a knowledge_n wherewith_o he_o have_v most_o bountiful_o garnish_v the_o art_n of_o medicine_n as_o our_o latter_a writer_n do_v say_v more_o like_a unto_o a_o god_n than_o a_o man_n how_o excellent_a be_v these_o book_n which_o he_o have_v write_v of_o the_o method_n of_o cure_v call_v methodus_fw-la medendi_fw-la some_o part_n whereof_o we_o have_v with_o great_a travail_n bring_v into_o the_o english_a tongue_n and_o likewise_o other_o of_o his_o book_n also_o as_o hereafter_o follow_v well_o i_o will_v say_v no_o more_o of_o he_o but_o what_o seed_n so_o ever_o be_v sow_v abroad_o in_o the_o universal_a world_n be_v the_o excellent_a learned_a man_n in_o the_o art_n of_o medicine_n not_o only_o of_o hypocrates_n who_o be_v the_o father_n and_o fountain_n of_o all_o medicine_n as_o galen_n himself_o do_v witness_v but_o the_o seed_n of_o other_o man_n 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and_o many_o more_o be_v worthy_a man_n among_o the_o grecian_n and_o professer_n of_o the_o art_n of_o medicine_n and_o do_v always_o extol_v and_o take_v apollo_n as_o the_o chief_a captain_n and_o first_o beginner_n of_o the_o art_n of_o medicine_n and_o aesculapius_n his_o son_n to_o be_v a_o setter_n forewarde_v of_o the_o same_o and_o hypocrates_n do_v make_v it_o perfect_a and_o finish_v it_o what_o shall_v i_o say_v for_o the_o worthy_a arabian_n as_o that_o noble_a man_n of_o cartage_n name_v aunconius_n prince_n auisen_n auorois_n auinsor_n rasis_fw-la mesuea_n albucasius_n and_o many_o other_o worthy_a man_n that_o spring_v amongst_o the_o arabian_n who_o have_v not_o a_o little_a garnish_v the_o art_n of_o medicine_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o most_o excellent_a book_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n all_o these_o man_n i_o say_v take_v their_o beginning_n of_o galen_n and_o do_v honour_v he_o as_o their_o principal_a head_n and_o do_v glory_n and_o 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great_o delight_v themselves_o in_o the_o only_a dignity_n of_o the_o art_n not_o know_v what_o it_o mean_v which_o do_v oftentimes_o let_v blood_n their_o poor_a patient_n without_o any_o indication_n or_o council_n of_o one_o learned_a in_o the_o same_o art_n or_o of_o some_o grave_n and_o learned_a physician_n but_o also_o they_o will_v geve_v inward_a medicine_n a_o god_n name_n a_o matter_n true_o most_o worthy_a of_o public_a punishment_n for_o as_o much_o as_o i_o have_v see_v many_o by_o such_o their_o rash_a and_o bold_a enterprise_n bring_v into_o danger_n yea_o and_o some_o have_v i_o see_v miserable_o languish_v and_o deprive_v of_o life_n therefore_o let_v not_o that_o young_a chirurgeon_n which_o will_v be_v esteem_v worthy_a of_o his_o art_n presume_v to_o take_v in_o hand_n these_o thing_n without_o the_o council_n of_o a_o ancient_a master_n learn_v in_o the_o same_o art_n or_o else_o a_o grave_a physician_n such_o a_o one_o which_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o art_n of_o 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volcellae_fw-la which_o in_o french_a they_o call_v pinsetta_n the_o crooked_a hook_n uncus_fw-la seu_fw-la uncinus_fw-la and_o that_o iron_n instrument_n which_o the_o grecians_z call_v diocleum_fw-la graphiscum_fw-la be_v apt_a as_o celcus_fw-la write_v to_o draw_v out_o arrow_n for_o to_o search_v we_o do_v fit_o use_v a_o probe_n for_o to_o sow_v a_o néedell_o and_o a_o quill_n be_v proper_o use_v and_o to_o adustion_n diverse_a kind_n of_o cautery_n common_o call_v actual_a be_v occupy_v and_o for_o the_o variable_a mean_n of_o their_o use_n they_o have_v diverse_a figure_n and_o diverse_a name_n for_o some_o be_v sharp_a at_o the_o point_n and_o other_o be_v not_o and_z other_o cauteris_fw-la they_o call_v myrtea_fw-la olivaria_fw-la dactilica_fw-la cultellaria_fw-la so_o call_v of_o the_o similitude_n of_o thing_n which_o these_o instrument_n do_v represent_v for_o the_o cauteris_fw-la call_v mirtia_n do_v imitate_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o mirtill_n olivaria_fw-la 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be_v which_o thing_n i_o often_o time_n have_v declare_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a effect_n of_o the_o matter_n for_o we_o know_v what_o galen_n have_v say_v of_o the_o physician_n aswell_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr institutione_n artis_fw-la medicinalis_fw-la as_o also_o in_o the_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr naturalibus_fw-la facultatibus_fw-la and_o in_o his_o three_o &_o four_o de_fw-fr methodo_fw-la medendi_fw-la galen_n call_v he_o that_o cure_v wound_n and_o ulcer_n medice_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o physician_n he_o say_v that_o the_o physician_n ought_v to_o be_v prudent_a and_o well_o exercise_v and_o also_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o quick_a nature_n and_o of_o pregnant_a wit_n that_o he_o may_v prompt_o obtain_v all_o thing_n and_o very_o well_o instruct_v in_o learning_n and_o moreover_o appoint_v to_o the_o best_a master_n to_o learn_v of_o and_o one_o endure_v labour_n &_o pain_n a_o great_a lover_n of_o the_o truth_n &_o studious_a and_o most_o déeplie_o understand_v his_o art_n approve_v by_o much_o use_n and_o long_a experience_n and_o all_o this_o say_v i_o must_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o chirurgeon_n which_o will_v be_v most_o excellent_a &_o esteem_v for_o a_o undoubted_a artist_n but_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v certain_a thing_n which_o do_v pertain_v privatlie_o to_o a_o chirurgeon_n as_o to_o the_o manual_a artist_n &_o do_v not_o so_o much_o pertain_v to_o the_o ancient_a master_n of_o the_o art_n of_o medicine_n for_o a_o chirurgeon_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o young_a man_n or_o else_o but_o little_a past_a youth_n that_o be_v between_o the_o same_o and_o ancient_a man_n estate_n for_o the_o age_n flourish_v most_o in_o sense_n &_o strength_n to_o exercise_v right_o whatsoever_o belong_v to_o his_o art_n wherefore_o they_o which_o be_v age_a man_n can_v so_o apt_o bring_v thing_n to_o pass_v which_o art_n require_v for_o the_o imbecility_n of_o their_o sense_n for_o they_o follow_v they_o rather_o by_o counsel_n furthermore_o he_o must_v have_v a_o sure_a and_o strong_a hand_n and_o steadfast_a to_o all_o work_n that_o he_o shall_v do_v whether_o it_o be_v to_o make_v incision_n adustion_n &_o also_o for_o the_o cut_n away_o of_o a_o member_n also_o it_o behoove_v he_o to_o have_v a_o quick_a and_o clear_a eye_n and_o he_o must_v not_o be_v fearful_a of_o mind_n but_o rather_o without_o pity_n if_o he_o do_v intend_v to_o cure_v he_o that_o he_o take_v in_o hand_n furthermore_o neither_o let_v he_o make_v the_o more_o haste_n neither_o let_v he_o cut_v cantery_n or_o cut_v off_o less_o than_o need_n require_v for_o the_o clamour_n or_o cry_v out_o or_o for_o the_o tenderness_n of_o the_o sick_a patient_n but_o let_v he_o do_v all_o thing_n as_o though_o he_o hear_v not_o the_o clamour_n of_o the_o sick_a neither_o let_v his_o mind_n be_v therewith_o any_o thing_n trouble_v and_o we_o have_v declare_v that_o a_o chirurgeon_n ought_v to_o excel_v in_o learning_n for_o therein_o chief_o do_v his_o erudition_n manifest_o appear_v if_o he_o understand_v exact_o both_o the_o theorike_n and_o the_o practic_n part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o know_v thing_n natural_a and_o not_o natural_a and_o also_o those_o that_o be_v against_o nature_n also_o if_o he_o know_v what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o wound_n ulcer_n fracture_n and_o luxation_n with_o their_o accident_n and_o also_o what_o be_v their_o convenient_a remedy_n and_o how_o to_o remove_v the_o same_o in_o like_a manner_n he_o shall_v excel_v in_o practice_n if_o he_o have_v have_v much_o and_o good_a exercise_n in_o the_o operation_n of_o his_o art_n by_o work_v spéedelie_o trimlie_o and_o ready_o &_o consult_v with_o the_o ancient_a master_n of_o the_o same_o art_n in_o those_o thing_n that_o pertain_v to_o pharmaceuticen_n &_o diateticen_n and_o although_o he_o use_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v search_v out_o by_o reason_n &_o confirm_v by_o frequent_a use_n wherein_o true_o the_o faith_n and_o honesty_n of_o a_o chirurgeon_n seem_v chief_o to_o consist_v the_o chirurgeon_n ought_v to_o
few_o word_n i_o have_v prove_v here_o both_o by_o reason_n and_o by_o experience_n that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o part_n name_v phisiologia_fw-la do_v chief_o and_o special_o apertein_a to_o the_o art_n of_o chirurgerie_n and_o without_o the_o knowledge_n hereof_o we_o shall_v never_o right_o or_o methodical_o cure_v any_o manner_n of_o wound_n grief_n or_o disease_n neither_o be_v he_o worthy_a to_o take_v the_o name_n of_o a_o physician_n neither_o yet_o of_o a_o chirurgeon_n but_o to_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o emprike_v or_o experimenter_n cure_v only_o by_o chance_n without_o any_o reason_n but_o even_o as_o the_o blind_a carpenter_n which_o galen_n have_v speak_v of_o before_o sometime_o cut_v to_o much_o and_o some_o time_n to_o little_a and_o many_o time_n mar_v all_o his_o work_n for_o want_v of_o skill_n ere_o that_o he_o beware_v now_o to_o conclude_v for_o this_o first_o part_n he_o that_o will_v be_v further_o instruct_v herein_o let_v he_o read_v hip._n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la hominis_fw-la humoribus_fw-la elamentis_fw-la de_fw-la natura_fw-la &_o formatione_fw-la fetus_fw-la &_o many_o other_o book_n of_o hippocrates_n and_o chief_o that_o where_o he_o divide_v the_o simile_a part_n as_o osteotome_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o division_n of_o the_o bone_n condrotome_n the_o cartalage_n syndestmotome_n the_o ligament_n arteriotome_n the_o artery_n phlebotomae_fw-la vein_n neurotome_n the_o nerve_n miotome_n divide_v of_o the_o muscle_n tenontotome_n the_o tendon_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v diverse_a other_o book_n of_o galen_n which_o be_v very_o profitable_a to_o be_v read_v for_o this_o matter_n as_o his_o book_n of_o anathomie_n also_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr temperamentis_fw-la de_fw-la optima_fw-la corporis_fw-la constitutione_n de_fw-fr facultatibus_fw-la naturalibus_fw-la de_fw-la placitis_fw-la hypocrates_n &_o platonis_fw-la de_fw-la motu_fw-la musculorum_fw-la de_fw-la causis_fw-la respirationis_fw-la and_o many_o more_o worthy_a book_n of_o he_o which_o we_o will_v let_v pass_v there_o be_v many_o other_o book_n also_o write_v by_o diverse_a man_n as_o guido_n and_o other_o which_o do_v entreat_v of_o these_o natural_a thing_n and_o special_o of_o the_o anatomy_n of_o man_n body_n and_o for_o that_o you_o may_v the_o easy_o &_o better_o understand_v these_o natural_a thing_n which_o every_o chirurgeon_n ought_v to_o know_v and_o have_v in_o perfect_a memory_n to_o that_o end_n he_o may_v remove_v those_o thing_n which_o do_v hurt_v they_o or_o let_v they_o of_o their_o perfect_a operation_n which_o you_o may_v easy_o know_v if_o you_o understand_v their_o nature_n and_o property_n &_o figure_n etc._n etc._n which_o table_n follow_v hereafter_o as_o you_o may_v heholde_v natural_a thing_n eelement_n be_v four_o fire_n aire_n water_n earth_n temperament_n simple_z be_v four_o hot._n cold_n moist_a and_o dry_v equal_a one_o compound_v be_v four_o hot_a and_o dry_a hot_a and_o moist_a cold_a and_o moist_a cold_a and_o dry_a four_o humour_n sanguine_a phlegmatic_a choleric_a and_o melancholy_a member_n similer_n bones_o vein_n artery_n cartilege_n flesh_n fatness_n pannicle_n ligament_n nerve_n and_o skin_n compound_v head_n heart_n liver_n lung_n arm_n and_o leg_n three_o faculty_n animal_n vital_a and_o natural_a operation_n or_o action_n animal_n feel_v and_o move_v vital_a beat_v of_o the_o pulse_n and_o breathe_v natural_a generatio_fw-la auctio_fw-la and_o nutritio_fw-la spirit_n be_v three_o in_o number_n animal_n vital_a natural_a in_o the_o brain_n the_o heart_n the_o liver_n pathologia_fw-la be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o art_n which_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o sickness_n against_o nature_n with_o their_o symptom_n and_o accident_n and_o they_o be_v three_o in_o number_n that_o be_v to_o say_v sickness_n itself_o the_o cause_n of_o sickness_n and_o the_o accident_n which_o follow_v after_o sickness_n sickness_n itself_o may_v come_v two_o way_n either_o of_o outward_a cause_n or_o of_o inward_a cause_n we_o do_v common_o call_v the_o outward_a cause_n primative_a the_o greek_n call_v they_o cathertica_n the_o inward_a cause_n we_o do_v common_o name_v antecedent_n or_o internam_fw-la the_o affect_n common_o follow_v these_o cause_n and_o if_o the_o affect_n come_v of_o outward_a cause_n then_o common_o they_o be_v wound_n contusion_n fracture_n dislocation_n bite_v of_o mad_a dog_n &_o of_o serpent_n etc._n etc._n if_o they_o come_v of_o inward_a cause_n than_o they_o make_v tumour_n against_o nature_n as_o phlegmon_n eresipula_n oedema_n sirrhus_n with_o many_o kind_n of_o malignant_a and_o stubborn_a ulcer_n to_o be_v cure_v which_o tumor_n and_o ulcer_n can_v be_v make_v whole_a except_o their_o cause_n with_o their_o evil_a affect_n may_v be_v remove_v and_o take_v away_o i_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v no_o man_n but_o he_o will_v judge_v this_o part_n of_o the_o art_n chief_o to_o pertain_v to_o chirurgery_n for_o that_o it_o take_v cure_v of_o wound_n ulcer_n and_o tumour_n against_o nature_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o then_o if_o this_o part_n do_v appertain_v to_o the_o art_n of_o chirurgery_n as_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a it_o do_v it_o behove_v the_o chirurgeon_n perfect_o and_o right_o to_o understand_v what_o kind_n of_o sickness_n there_o be_v with_o their_o difference_n &_o name_n what_o part_n of_o the_o body_n these_o sickness_n may_v be_v in_o and_o what_o manner_n of_o sickness_n it_o make_v in_o the_o same_o part_n as_o for_o example_n evil_a complexion_n make_v a_o distemperature_n in_o the_o simile_a part_n &_o evil_a constitution_n or_o evil_a composition_n make_v a_o deformity_n or_o imbecility_n in_o the_o instrumental_a part_n and_o solution_n of_o unity_n or_o continuitie_n chance_v both_o in_o the_o simile_a part_n and_o instrumental_a and_o all_o these_o do_v appertain_v to_o the_o chirurgeon_n to_o have_v most_o exact_a knowledge_n of_o for_o he_o that_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o cure_v a_o ulcer_n or_o a_o wound_n or_o any_o other_o manner_n of_o grief_n and_o do_v not_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o part_n neither_o yet_o what_o part_v it_o be_v in_o neither_o yet_o the_o cause_n neither_o how_o to_o remove_v the_o same_o cause_n it_o be_v unpossible_a as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o that_o he_o shall_v cure_v the_o same_o grief_n or_o disease_n right_o and_o therefore_o these_o blind_a emperike_n that_o have_v neither_o reason_n nor_o method_n to_o lead_v they_o to_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o they_o daily_o do_v i_o say_v their_o do_n be_v so_o pernicious_a that_o many_o people_n take_v great_a hurt_n thereby_o shall_v i_o say_v hurt_v nay_o rather_o bring_v to_o utter_v destruction_n and_o many_o time_n to_o death_n the_o symptom_n or_o accident_n which_o follow_v sickness_n be_v also_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o first_o be_v the_o quality_n be_v alter_v as_o with_o vehement_a heat_n in_o phlegmon_n the_o action_n or_o function_n hurt_v but_o not_o utterlie_o deprive_v the_o action_n utterlie_o deprive_v and_o take_v away_o for_o these_o cause_n above_o rehearse_v it_o be_v special_o require_v that_o a_o chirurgeon_n shall_v be_v learn_v and_o also_o to_o have_v great_a experience_n that_o he_o may_v right_o judge_v and_o discern_v one_o disease_n from_o another_o with_o their_o nature_n and_o cause_n to_o the_o end_n that_o when_o you_o come_v to_o the_o curation_n thereof_o you_o may_v take_v right_a indication_n what_o to_o do_v first_o what_o next_o and_o so_o forth_o to_o the_o end_n for_o other_o way_n you_o may_v apply_v medicine_n nothing_o fit_a for_o the_o purpose_n but_o those_o that_o may_v do_v great_a harm_n and_o you_o may_v also_o apply_v those_o first_o that_o will_v be_v apply_v last_o and_o those_o last_o which_o shall_v be_v apply_v first_o and_o in_o the_o end_n mar_v all_o your_o work_n as_o the_o blind_a carpenter_n do_v thus_o far_o i_o have_v prove_v for_o phisiologia_fw-la to_o be_v one_o part_n of_o chirurgery_n or_o of_o the_o art_n of_o cure_v as_o we_o may_v term_v it_o and_o i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o man_n that_o will_v count_v he_o to_o be_v a_o right_a chirurgeon_n that_o lack_v this_o part_n of_o the_o art_n or_o that_o be_v not_o very_o expert_a in_o the_o same_o and_o for_o the_o further_a knowledge_n hereof_o there_o be_v certain_a book_n appoint_v of_o galen_n and_o other_o ancient_a writer_n that_o you_o may_v read_v concern_v the_o same_o part_n as_o hereafter_o follow_v libro_fw-la hypocrates_n de_fw-fr morbis_fw-la libro_fw-la epedimsorum_fw-la hypocrates_n galen_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la affectis_fw-la galen_n de_fw-fr morbis_fw-la &_o symptomatis_n &_o the_o 4._o temporibus_fw-la morborum_fw-la galen_n de_fw-fr differentijs_fw-la morborum_fw-la causis_fw-la &_o smptomatis_n galen_n de_fw-fr inequali_fw-la intemperie_n galen_n de_fw-fr arte_fw-la medica_fw-la galen_n de_fw-fr tumoribus_fw-la praeter_fw-la naturam_fw-la hypocrates_n de_fw-fr vulneribus_fw-la ulceribus_fw-la &_o fistulis_fw-la fracturis_fw-la immorodibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o also_o
galen_n in_o his_o whole_a work_n call_v therapeuticon_n and_o in_o another_o work_n to_o his_o disciple_n glaucon_n as_o it_o be_v manifest_a to_o be_v see_v these_o two_o most_o excellent_a man_n be_v the_o patroness_n and_o father_n of_o the_o art_n have_v write_v most_o excellentlie_o and_o perfect_o of_o many_o disease_n as_o wound_n tumor_n against_o naturne_n ulcer_n and_o many_o other_o disease_n appertain_v to_o the_o same_o art_n as_o it_o may_v more_o manifest_o appear_v in_o these_o book_n above_o rehearse_v and_o in_o many_o other_o more_o of_o their_o work_n if_o i_o shall_v write_v of_o all_o man_n that_o account_v this_o a_o proper_a and_o a_o principal_a part_n of_o chirurgery_n than_o i_o must_v needs_o confess_v the_o truth_n all_o man_n learn_v in_o this_o art_n since_o the_o time_n of_o galen_n have_v so_o write_v and_o so_o take_v it_o thus_o i_o conclude_v for_o this_o part_n that_o he_o that_o understand_v it_o not_o you_o must_v give_v he_o a_o base_a name_n you_o may_v not_o call_v he_o a_o chirurgeon_n that_o neither_o know_v the_o principle_n of_o his_o art_n neither_o yet_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o subject_n that_o he_o work_v upon_o i_o remember_v when_o i_o be_v in_o the_o war_n at_o mutterell_n in_o the_o time_n of_o that_o most_o famous_a prince_n king_n henry_n the_o viij_o there_o be_v a_o great_a rabblement_n there_o that_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o be_v surgeon_n some_o be_v sow_v gelder_n &_o some_o horse_n gelder_n with_o tinker_n and_o cobbler_n this_o noble_a sect_n do_v such_o great_a cure_n that_o they_o get_v to_o themselves_o a_o perpetual_a name_n for_o like_a as_o thesalus_n sect_n be_v call_v thessalion_n so_o be_v this_o noble_a rabble_n for_o their_o notorious_a cure_n call_v dog_n léeche_n for_o in_o two_o dress_n they_o do_v common_o make_v their_o cure_n whole_a and_o sound_a for_o ever_o so_o that_o they_o neither_o feel_v heat_n nor_o cold_a nor_o yet_o no_o manner_n of_o pain_n after_o but_o when_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n who_o be_v then_o general_a understand_v how_o the_o people_n do_v die_v and_o that_o of_o small_a wound_n he_o send_v for_o i_o and_o certain_a other_o surgeon_n command_v we_o to_o make_v search_n how_o these_o man_n come_v to_o their_o death_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o the_o grievousnesse_n of_o their_o wound_n or_o by_o the_o lack_n of_o knowledge_n of_o the_o chirurgeon_n and_o we_o according_a to_o our_o commandment_n make_v search_v throughout_o all_o the_o camp_n &_o find_v many_o of_o the_o same_o good_a fellow_n which_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o name_n of_o surgeon_n not_o only_o the_o name_n but_o the_o wage_n also_o we_o ask_v of_o they_o whether_o they_o be_v chirurgeon_n or_o no_o they_o say_v they_o be_v we_o demand_v with_o who_o they_o be_v bring_v up_o and_o they_o with_o shameless_a face_n will_v answer_v either_o with_o one_o cunning_a man_n or_o another_o which_o be_v dead_a then_o we_o demand_v of_o they_o what_o chirurgery_n stuff_n they_o have_v to_o cure_v man_n withal_o and_o they_o will_v show_v we_o a_o pot_n or_o a_o box_n which_o they_o have_v in_o a_o budget_n wherein_o be_v such_o trumpery_n as_o they_o do_v use_v to_o grease_v horse_n heel_n withal_o and_o lay_v upon_o scab_a horse_n back_n with_o neruall_a and_o such_o like_a and_o other_o that_o be_v cobbler_n and_o tinker_n they_o use_v shoemaker_n wax_v with_o the_o rust_n of_o old_a pan_n &_o make_v therewithal_o a_o noble_a salve_n as_o they_o do_v term_v it_o but_o in_o the_o end_n this_o worthy_a rabblement_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o marsialsie_n and_o threaten_v by_o the_o duke_n grace_n to_o be_v hang_v for_o their_o worthy_a deed_n except_o they_o will_v declare_v the_o truth_n what_o they_o be_v and_o of_o what_o occupation_n and_o in_o the_o end_n they_o do_v confess_v as_o i_o have_v declare_v to_o you_o before_o whereupon_o the_o duke_n grace_n give_v commandment_n that_o they_o shall_v avoid_v the_o camp_n in_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o come_v within_o the_o camp_n afterward_o they_o shall_v immediate_o be_v hang_v as_o murderer_n his_o grace_n call_v they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o dog_n léeche_n command_v his_o captain_n that_o they_o shall_v entertain_v no_o more_o such_o thus_o you_o understand_v by_o what_o name_n those_o man_n be_v then_o call_v which_o take_v upon_o they_o unworthilie_o to_o use_v this_o art_n know_v neither_o the_o principle_n of_o this_o art_n neither_o yet_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o disease_n nor_o yet_o the_o medicamente_n wherewithal_o they_o can_v cure_v the_o same_o disease_n thus_o we_o conclude_v with_o these_o example_n before_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o a_o chirurgeon_n to_o know_v these_o part_n or_o else_o not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o so_o worthy_a a_o art_n which_o do_v take_v charge_n not_o only_o of_o man_n health_n but_o also_o of_o their_o life_n and_o limb_n and_o thus_o we_o end_v this_o part_n eugiena_n be_v the_o three_o part_n pertain_v to_o the_o art_n of_o chirurgery_n or_o medicine_n as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o this_o part_n do_v consist_v in_o the_o six_o thing_n not_o natural_a call_v res_fw-la non_fw-la naturalis_fw-la which_o follow_v six_o thing_n not_o natural_a in_o receive_v of_o the_o air_n in_o meat_n and_o drink_v in_o sleep_v and_o wake_v in_o move_v and_o rest_n in_o fullness_n and_o emptiness_n and_o in_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n this_o be_v also_o a_o special_a and_o a_o necessary_a part_n to_o be_v know_v of_o the_o chirurgeon_n for_o without_o this_o knowledge_n he_o can_v give_v convenient_a diet_n neither_o yet_o convenient_a order_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o disease_a and_o sick_a patient_n nor_o yet_o at_o what_o time_n he_o shall_v sleep_v at_o what_o time_n he_o shall_v eat_v and_o drink_v or_o what_o manner_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_v he_o shall_v have_v and_o whether_o they_o shall_v be_v liquid_a in_o substance_n or_o gross_a and_o thick_a neither_o shall_v he_o know_v whether_o the_o same_o meat_n and_o drink_n may_v augment_v the_o disease_n or_o not_o by_o mean_n whereof_o he_o may_v give_v such_o diet_n to_o his_o patient_n as_o may_v confirm_v their_o disease_n as_o for_o example_n in_o elephantiasis_n and_o cancer_n which_o by_o eat_v of_o melancholic_a meat_n or_o such_o meat_n and_o drink_v as_o do_v make_v adustion_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o do_v confirm_v they_o there_o may_v be_v many_o more_o thing_n say_v of_o meat_n and_o drink_v which_o be_v not_o material_a to_o be_v speak_v here_o for_o i_o think_v no_o man_n doubt_v but_o that_o this_o instrument_n do_v chief_o appertain_v unto_o this_o art_n for_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o a_o chirurgeon_n to_o cure_v his_o grieve_a patient_n except_o he_o give_v convenient_a diet_n &_o with_o convenient_a diet_n many_o great_a grievous_a wound_n and_o many_o other_o cruel_a sickness_n by_o the_o help_n of_o other_o convenient_a medicine_n have_v be_v cure_v and_o as_o for_o the_o government_n by_o the_o air_n every_o man_n that_o have_v any_o knowledge_n will_v confess_v that_o cold_a sickness_n which_o be_v take_v by_o cold_a be_v to_o be_v cure_v in_o place_n where_o the_o air_n be_v warm_a or_o else_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v warm_a by_o art_n according_a to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n for_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principle_n and_o special_a rule_n which_o galen_n command_v we_o to_o keep_v that_o we_o shall_v cure_v every_o thing_n by_o his_o contrary_n as_o heat_n by_o cold_a cold_a disease_n by_o hot_a thing_n dryness_n by_o moisture_n and_o moisture_n with_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v dry_a fullness_n by_o abstinence_n and_o evacuation_n by_o emptiness_n by_o thing_n of_o good_a nourishment_n to_o fill_v withal_o watch_v by_o thing_n that_o move_v sleep_n &_o over_o much_o sleep_n by_o keep_v of_o they_o wake_v thus_o every_o thing_n be_v overcom_v and_o holpen_v by_o his_o contrary_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o chirurgeon_n do_v more_o safe_o and_o ready_o restore_v to_o health_n his_o grieve_a &_o wound_a patieut_n without_o which_o thing_n and_o their_o right_a use_n can_v not_o be_v do_v and_o therefore_o this_o part_n be_v call_v a_o most_o necessary_a and_o principal_a thing_n appertain_v to_o the_o artist_n there_o be_v another_o utility_n in_o this_o part_n also_o which_o the_o chirurgeon_n of_o necessity_n must_v use_v for_o galen_n say_v that_o every_o artist_n that_o will_v right_o cure_v must_v intend_v two_o thing_n the_o first_o be_v to_o conserve_v and_o keep_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o good_a state_n by_o his_o like_a the_o second_o be_v to_o expel_v and_o cure_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o nature_n by_o their_o contrary_n which_o we_o can_v do_v without_o
these_o six_o thing_n not_o natural_a therefore_o it_o may_v be_v say_v necessitas_fw-la non_fw-la legem_fw-la habet_fw-la therefore_o there_o ought_v no_o law_n to_o be_v make_v against_o that_o thing_n that_o must_v be_v of_o necessity_n as_o for_o example_n of_o necessity_n we_o must_v eat_v &_o drink_v that_o we_o may_v live_v therefore_o it_o be_v tyrannical_a to_o forbid_v we_o to_o eat_v and_o drink_v for_o they_o be_v proper_a thing_n for_o we_o whereby_o we_o do_v live_v but_o yet_o the_o abuse_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n may_v be_v speak_v against_o and_o good_a and_o just_a law_n make_v for_o the_o reformation_n thereof_o in_o like_a manner_n for_o abuse_v the_o art_n of_o physic_n or_o chirurgerie_n there_o have_v be_v good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n make_v héertofore_o and_o i_o trust_v in_o our_o lord_n god_n shall_v be_v hereafter_o again_o but_o to_o command_v from_o they_o the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o art_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o or_o other_o necessary_a instrument_n or_o medicament_n wherewith_o they_o shall_v cure_v their_o grieve_a and_o wound_a patient_n which_o other_o way_n must_v of_o necessity_n perish_v or_o else_o not_o be_v cure_v at_o all_o such_o commandment_n or_o law_n be_v tyrannical_a and_o not_o to_o be_v well_o think_v of_o for_o that_o they_o shall_v let_v the_o work_n of_o mercy_n in_o this_o most_o excellent_a art_n of_o cure_v to_o be_v minister_v unto_o the_o people_n orderly_o for_o their_o safeguard_n &_o cure_v of_o their_o disease_n there_o be_v much_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o these_o six_o unnatural_a thing_n which_o make_v nothing_o for_o my_o purpose_n here_o in_o this_o place_n for_o that_o i_o intend_v nothing_o but_o to_o prove_v that_o these_o be_v necessary_a instrument_n for_o the_o art_n of_o chirurgery_n by_o certain_a example_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v for_o these_o thing_n be_v speak_v of_o at_o large_a not_o only_o in_o many_o worthy_a book_n which_o be_v set_v forth_o by_o hippocrates_n and_o galen_n but_o also_o in_o all_o other_o worthy_a man_n book_n that_o have_v write_v of_o this_o art_n at_o large_a as_o it_o may_v appear_v at_o this_o present_a day_n some_o man_n may_v here_o ask_v a_o question_n why_o these_o be_v call_v not_o natural_a thing_n for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v think_v that_o sleep_n meat_n and_o drink_v move_v etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v natural_a but_o forasmuch_o as_o both_o health_n and_o sickness_n do_v come_v by_o these_o thing_n therefore_o they_o be_v call_v not_o natural_a they_o be_v not_o call_v against_o nature_n for_o sickness_n the_o cause_n of_o sickness_n and_o the_o accident_n that_o follow_v sickness_n those_o be_v call_v praeter_fw-la naturam_fw-la &_o against_o nature_n neither_o may_v they_o be_v call_v natural_a for_o the_o that_o sickness_n come_v by_o they_o but_o they_o be_v indifferent_o call_v not_o natural_a these_o thing_n be_v so_o necessary_a for_o our_o body_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o that_o we_o do_v not_o only_o live_v by_o they_o but_z the_o matter_n &_o substanticall_a of_o our_o body_n after_o generation_n be_v increase_v and_o maintain_v by_o they_o and_o also_o all_o the_o humour_n and_o temperament_n with_o the_o spirit_n and_o other_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o same_o body_n shall_v utterlie_o cease_v if_o it_o be_v not_o but_o for_o those_o six_o thing_n thus_o i_o conclude_v with_o these_o example_n aforesaid_a to_o prove_v this_o part_n to_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o art_n of_o chirurgerie_n doubt_v nothing_o but_o those_o that_o be_v learned_a man_n and_o man_n of_o reason_n will_v so_o judge_v for_o so_o have_v the_o ancient_a father_n before_o our_o day_n appoint_v it_o to_o be_v now_o that_o you_o may_v the_o better_o come_v to_o the_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o these_o thing_n i_o think_v it_o good_a to_o declare_v unto_o you_o some_o of_o the_o book_n which_o both_o hippocrates_n and_o galen_n have_v write_v hippocrates_n de_fw-fr elementis_fw-la hyppo_n de_fw-fr aqua_fw-la aere_fw-la &_o regionibus_fw-la hyppo_n de_fw-fr flatibus_fw-la hyppo_n de_fw-fr urinarum_fw-la differentijs_fw-la hyppo_n de_fw-fr ratione_fw-la victus_fw-la salubris_fw-la hyppo_n de_fw-fr ratione_fw-la victus_fw-la pravatorun_v galen_n de_fw-fr sanitate_fw-la tuenda_fw-la galen_n de_fw-fr imperica_fw-la dieta_fw-la sub_fw-la figuratione_fw-la galen_n de_fw-fr aqua_fw-la gal._n de_fw-fr ptissana_fw-la galen_n de_fw-fr euchimia_n &_o caccochimia_n galen_n de_fw-fr attenuante_fw-la &_o crassante_n victu_fw-la with_o many_o more_o book_n write_v by_o most_o excellent_a man_n sense_n their_o time_n which_o be_v superfluous_a here_o to_o be_v rehearse_v for_o as_o much_o as_o these_o be_v most_o necessary_a to_o be_v understand_v and_o sufficient_a for_o the_o proof_n hereof_o and_o thus_o i_o commit_v this_o part_n unto_o your_o friendly_a judgement_n proceed_v unto_o the_o four_o part_n call_v semiotica_n semiotica_n be_v a_o other_o part_n pertain_v to_o the_o art_n of_o chirurgerie_n which_o part_n do_v judge_v by_o sign_n and_o token_n what_o the_o disease_n be_v and_o what_o be_v their_o nature_n and_o what_o humour_n or_o other_o thing_n be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o and_o whether_o they_o may_v be_v cure_v easy_o and_o in_o short_a time_n or_o whether_o they_o be_v hard_a to_o be_v cure_v &_o must_v be_v cure_v in_o long_a time_n or_o if_o they_o can_v be_v cure_v at_o all_o or_o else_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o it_o be_v not_o cure_v at_o all_o lest_o worse_a disease_n shall_v come_v by_o the_o curation_n of_o they_o and_o special_o this_o part_n be_v necessary_a about_o the_o curation_n of_o wound_n to_o know_v which_o be_v deadly_a and_o which_o be_v not_o deadly_a and_o also_o which_o be_v maim_v and_o which_o be_v not_o maim_v and_o to_o foresee_v dangerous_a and_o perilous_a accident_n which_o may_v chance_v unto_o the_o wound_a man_n as_o paralisis_fw-la convulsion_n gangrena_fw-la spasalus_fw-la and_o many_o other_o more_o dangerous_a disease_n which_o the_o chirurgeon_n ought_v not_o only_o to_o foresee_v by_o mean_n whereof_o he_o may_v resist_v the_o same_o but_o also_o when_o any_o of_o the_o grevous_a accident_n do_v happen_v he_o may_v make_v a_o good_a and_o a_o true_a prognostication_n what_o may_v happen_v after_o these_o grevous_a and_o perilous_a sickness_n and_o also_o in_o wound_n that_o chance_v in_o dangerous_a place_n to_o prognosticate_v and_o declare_v the_o great_a peril_n thereof_o unto_o the_o sick_a and_o grieve_v patient_a or_o else_o unto_o his_o friend_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v most_o convenient_a for_o except_o he_o make_v a_o true_a and_o a_o just_a prognostication_n he_o shall_v get_v unto_o himself_o dishonesty_n and_o cause_v the_o worthy_a art_n to_o be_v evil_a speak_v of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o art_n can_v not_o be_v attain_v unto_o without_o great_a knowledge_n and_o long_a experience_n and_o also_o a_o most_o excellent_a wit_n for_o hippocrates_n say_v in_o his_o aphorismus_n that_o this_o part_n be_v the_o most_o hard_a he_o say_v that_o the_o life_n of_o man_n be_v short_a the_o art_n of_o medicine_n long_o the_o occasion_n to_o minister_v medicine_n many_o prove_v of_o experiment_n perilous_a but_o judgement_n and_o prognostication_n of_o sickness_n to_o be_v most_o difficult_a and_o hard_a wherefore_o hypocrates_n and_o galen_n do_v will_n all_o man_n that_o will_v avoid_v slander_n and_o evil_a name_n to_o beware_v &_o wise_a in_o prognosticate_a and_o not_o to_o be_v rash_a and_o quick_a how_o many_o man_n have_v get_v dishonesty_n for_o lack_v of_o knowledge_n of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o art_n and_o by_o mistake_v of_o the_o symptomata_n and_o accident_n it_o be_v wonderful_a to_o number_v they_o and_o also_o how_o many_o sick_a man_n have_v be_v overthrow_v and_o undo_v for_o lake_n of_o knowledge_n of_o the_o same_o part_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v speak_v wherefore_o this_o part_n be_v most_o necessary_a and_o require_v most_o diligent_a and_o exact_v study_v as_o it_o do_v appear_v both_o by_o galen_n and_o hippo_n in_o galen_n where_o he_o have_v write_v vi_o book_n de_fw-fr differentiis_fw-la &_o causis_fw-la morborum_fw-la &_o symptomatum_fw-la which_o do_v chief_o perteine_a to_o this_o part_n of_o the_o arte._n and_o also_o that_o most_o excellent_a and_o worthy_a man_n hypocrates_n have_v write_v two_o divine_a work_n wherein_o be_v contain_v diverse_a book_n the_o one_o call_v his_o aphorismus_n and_o the_o other_o his_o prognostication_n which_o be_v the_o most_o worthy_a book_n that_o ever_o be_v write_v for_o he_o that_o shall_v practice_v in_o this_o art_n for_o therein_o may_v he_o learn_v the_o divine_a judgement_n of_o hippo._n and_o also_o how_o to_o prognosticate_v right_o which_o two_o thing_n do_v most_o chief_o and_o principal_o appertain_v to_o the_o art_n of_o chirurgery_n thus_o i_o have_v declare_v unto_o you_o the_o four_o principal_a part_n or_o as_o we_o may_v term_v
divide_v this_o art_n but_o into_o two_o part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v into_o theorica_fw-la and_o practica_fw-la theorike_n do_v consist_v in_o the_o exact_a and_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o these_o four_o part_n which_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o before_o that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o phisiologia_fw-la pathologia_fw-la eugiena_fw-la and_o simiotica_n and_o the_o five_o part_n name_v therapeutica_fw-la do_v consist_v in_o the_o right_n practise_v &_o use_v of_o convenient_a remedy_n to_o cure_v man_n body_n with_o all_o by_o the_o help_n understanding_n and_o true_a knowledge_n of_o those_o thing_n above_o specify_v &_o for_o as_o much_o as_o this_o part_n do_v bring_v to_o pass_v by_o a_o operation_n and_o practice_v do_v with_o the_o hand_n or_o minister_v by_o the_o hand_n therefore_o this_o part_n be_v call_v practica_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v practise_v and_o put_v in_o use_n all_o such_o necessary_a thing_n as_o may_v apperteine_v either_o for_o the_o curation_n or_o preservation_n of_o man_n body_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o these_o two_o thing_n be_v bring_v to_o pass_v and_o do_v by_o certain_a way_n and_o mean_n which_o reason_n have_v invent_v and_o experience_n have_v find_v true_a and_o without_o these_o thing_n we_o can_v not_o right_o cure_v or_o bring_v to_o pass_v the_o desire_v scope_n or_o end_n of_o our_o art_n which_o we_o do_v intend_v therefore_o it_o follow_v of_o necessity_n that_o we_o must_v needs_o use_v they_o either_o else_o we_o shall_v not_o use_v the_o practic_a part_n which_o be_v the_o only_a end_n and_o function_n of_o our_o vocation_n and_o arte._n and_o these_o thing_n be_v common_o term_v instrument_n which_o instrument_n be_v appoint_v of_o almighty_a god_n to_o help_v up_o in_o the_o time_n of_o need_n for_o without_o these_o we_o can_v do_v nothing_o in_o this_o arte._n the_o first_o be_v diet_n the_o second_o be_v medicament_n the_o three_o be_v our_o hand_n to_o minister_v the_o same_o with_o all_o and_o these_o be_v name_v general_a instrument_n and_o also_o special_a for_o that_o that_o all_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o most_o excellent_a man_n of_o this_o art_n do_v always_o so_o use_v they_o wherefore_o i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o reasonable_a man_n or_o any_o that_o be_v learn_v in_o this_o art_n that_o will_v say_v the_o contrary_a except_o he_o will_v wilful_o and_o willing_o condemn_v both_o reason_n and_o experience_n and_o not_o only_a experience_n and_o reason_n but_o also_o these_o two_o most_o worthy_a and_o famous_a man_n hypocrates_n and_o galen_n this_o part_n or_o those_o that_o use_v it_o have_v also_o find_v out_o many_o notable_a medicament_n with_o their_o nature_n and_o hide_a property_n which_o otherways_o by_o the_o theorike_a part_n can_v never_o be_v find_v out_o yet_o by_o long_a practice_n and_o experience_n the_o nature_n quality_n and_o hide_a property_n be_v find_v out_o to_o no_o small_a help_n of_o the_o art_n of_o medicine_n for_o by_o their_o nature_n and_o quality_n they_o be_v methodical_o use_v and_o do_v cure_v grief_n and_o disease_n as_o sickness_n which_o be_v hot_a be_v cure_v by_o cold_a thing_n those_o that_o be_v moist_a by_o dry_a thing_n etc._n etc._n but_o those_o which_o do_v cure_v by_o hide_a property_n be_v such_o as_o no_o reason_n can_v be_v make_v unto_o as_o for_o example_n to_o expel_v venom_n either_o in_o the_o pestilence_n or_o in_o morbo_fw-la camilliontiaci_fw-la in_fw-la lepra_fw-la or_o in_o bite_v of_o any_o venomous_a beast_n these_o be_v rather_o cure_v with_o medicament_n which_o do_v it_o of_o property_n rather_o than_o quality_n thus_o it_o do_v behoove_v the_o artist_n which_o will_v deal_v in_o this_o part_n call_v therapeutica_fw-la or_o practica_fw-la not_o only_o to_o have_v perfect_a knowledge_n in_o all_o these_o thing_n aforesaid_a but_o also_o to_o have_v a_o very_a exact_a knowledge_n of_o all_o such_o simples_n as_o he_o will_v make_v his_o medicament_n of_o or_o as_o he_o do_v intend_v to_o minister_v unto_o man_n body_n any_o manner_n of_o way_n not_o only_o as_o be_v say_v before_o their_o nature_n and_o temperament_n but_o also_o their_o quality_n and_o hide_a property_n and_o also_o the_o time_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v gather_v how_o they_o shall_v be_v keep_v and_o preserve_v how_o long_o they_o will_v continue_v in_o their_o virtue_n and_o strength_n and_o whether_o they_o be_v of_o more_o force_n and_o virtue_n when_o they_o be_v green_a or_o when_o they_o be_v dry_a all_o these_o thing_n do_v apperteine_a unto_o the_o artist_n to_o know_v and_o also_o to_o what_o use_n he_o ought_v to_o minister_v the_o same_o and_o what_o commodity_n may_v come_v thereby_o these_o thing_n as_o i_o have_v say_v unto_o you_o before_o be_v know_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o reason_n and_o experience_n neither_o can_v they_o be_v know_v by_o any_o three_o way_n as_o galen_n say_v in_o his_o three_o book_n name_v therapeuticon_n therefore_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o this_o artist_n be_v not_o only_o learn_v in_o the_o theorike_a part_n as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o but_o also_o to_o be_v learned_a and_o bring_v up_o under_o some_o cunning_a man_n which_o have_v good_a knowledge_n in_o the_o same_o art_n or_o otherways_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o come_v to_o the_o exact_a and_o perfect_a knowledge_n thereof_o which_o be_v chief_o &_o principal_o require_v if_o i_o shall_v tell_v you_o of_o the_o ungracious_a witchcraft_n and_o of_o the_o foolish_a and_o mischivous_a abuse_n &_o misuse_v that_o have_v be_v in_o time_n past_a and_o yet_o in_o our_o day_n continual_o use_v you_o will_v not_o a_o little_a marvel_n thereat_o but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o have_v not_o only_o turn_v to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o god_n but_o also_o the_o state_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n i_o have_v think_v it_o good_a to_o declare_v unto_o you_o part_n of_o their_o wicked_a do_n that_o it_o may_v be_v unto_o you_o which_o profess_v this_o art_n a_o example_n to_o avoid_v the_o like_o most_o wretched_a deed_n these_o thing_n i_o do_v not_o speak_v to_o you_o of_o heresay_n but_o of_o my_o own_o knowledge_n in_o the_o year_n 1562._o i_o do_v see_v in_o the_o two_o hospital_n of_o london_n call_v s._n thomas_n hospital_n and_o saint_n bartholomewes_n hospital_n to_o the_o number_n of_o ccc_o and_o odd_a poor_a people_n that_o be_v disease_v of_o sore_a leg_n sore_a arm_n foot_n and_o hand_n with_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n so_o sore_o infect_v that_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o of_o they_o can_v never_o be_v recover_v without_o loss_n of_o a_o leg_n or_o a_o arm_n a_o foot_n or_o a_o hand_n finger_n or_o toe_n or_o else_o their_o limb_n crooked_a so_o that_o they_o be_v either_o maim_v or_o else_o undo_v for_o ever_o all_o these_o be_v bring_v to_o this_o mischief_n by_o witch_n by_o woman_n by_o counterfeit_a iavill_n that_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o use_v the_o art_n not_o only_o rob_v they_o of_o their_o money_n but_o of_o their_o limb_n and_o perpetual_a health_n and_o i_o with_o certain_a other_o diligent_o examine_v these_o poor_a people_n how_o they_o come_v by_o these_o gréevous_a hurt_n and_o who_o be_v their_o surgeon_n that_o look_v unto_o they_o and_o they_o confess_v that_o they_o be_v either_o witch_n which_o do_v promise_n by_o charm_n to_o make_v they_o whole_a or_o else_o some_o woman_n which_o will_v make_v they_o whole_a with_o herb_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n or_o else_o some_o vacabound_n iavil_v which_o run_v from_o one_o country_n to_o a_o other_o promise_v unto_o they_o health_n only_o to_o deceive_v they_o of_o their_o money_n this_o fault_n and_o crime_n of_o the_o undo_n of_o this_o people_n be_v lay_v unto_o the_o surgeon_n i_o will_v not_o say_v by_o part_n of_o those_o that_o be_v at_o that_o time_n master_n of_o the_o same_o hospital_n but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o carpinter_n woman_n wever_n cobbler_n and_o tinker_n do_v cure_v more_o people_n than_o the_o surgeon_n but_o what_o manner_n of_o cure_n they_o do_v i_o have_v tell_v you_o before_o such_o cure_n as_o all_o the_o world_n may_v wonder_v at_o yea_o i_o say_v such_o cure_n as_o make_v the_o devil_n in_o hell_n to_o dance_v for_o joy_n to_o see_v the_o poor_a member_n of_o jesus_n christ_n so_o miserable_o torment_v what_o shall_v i_o say_v here_o unto_o but_o lament_v and_o pray_v unto_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n for_o his_o precious_a blood_n sake_n that_o he_o shed_v upon_o the_o cross_n to_o illuminate_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o magistrate_n for_o amendment_n hereof_o and_o that_o this_o rabblement_n of_o runagate_n with_o witch_n bawd_n and_o the_o devil_n sothsaier_n with_o tinker_n cobbler_n and_o sow_v gelder_n and_o all_o other_o their_o wicked_a coherent_n of_o
or_o part_n more_o thing_n so_o much_o he_o come_v near_a unto_o the_o property_n but_o the_o proper_a thing_n itself_o can_v exact_o be_v either_o write_v or_o speak_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n those_o empiric_n which_o be_v most_o diligent_a in_o their_o art_n as_o also_o well_o near_o all_o the_o dogmatiste_n do_v acknowledge_v that_o there_o can_v be_v leave_v in_o write_v any_o exact_v cure_v but_o that_o which_o want_v concern_v the_o conjecture_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o patient_a some_o of_o they_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v add_v or_o consider_v of_o the_o proper_a use_n of_o every_o physician_n other_o some_o by_o reason_v artificial_o but_o yet_o none_o of_o they_o be_v so_o rash_a to_o profess_v that_o he_o have_v one_o medicine_n which_o may_v engender_v flesh_n in_o every_o hollow_a ulcer_n for_o true_o thou_o shall_v not_o find_v in_o author_n such_o a_o medicine_n that_o will_v cure_v every_o hollow_a ulcer_n but_o that_o the_o medicine_n be_v to_o be_v change_v according_a to_o the_o humour_n and_o temperament_n of_o the_o patient_n member_n therefore_o we_o leave_v here_o the_o impudency_n of_o the_o methodician_n go_v to_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o the_o empiric_n say_v who_o do_v judge_v that_o sometime_o be_v to_o be_v add_v or_o consider_v in_o the_o find_n out_o proper_a remedy_n for_o the_o patient_a by_o the_o proper_a use_n and_o exercitation_n of_o every_o one_o for_o as_o we_o have_v after_o say_v there_o be_v not_o in_o physic_n any_o thing_n or_o any_o remedy_n which_o be_v not_o in_o fine_a difficil_n but_o in_o every_o thing_n his_o quality_n can_v be_v hide_v for_o either_o it_o may_v be_v speak_v write_v or_o perceive_v for_o in_o a_o ulcer_n moisture_n and_o filthiness_n may_v be_v show_v but_o the_o quantity_n in_o neither_o may_v be_v show_v although_o we_o study_v to_o go_v near_o unto_o the_o thing_n itself_o name_v it_o we_o say_v small_a and_o plentiful_a filthiness_n or_o thin_a and_o gross_a or_o very_o much_o or_o little_a and_o indifferent_a and_o competent_a or_o else_o call_v it_o otherwise_o in_o like_a sort_n whereby_o we_o may_v come_v near_o to_o show_v the_o quantity_n now_o therefore_o i_o will_v have_v thou_o diligent_a to_o attend_v that_o thou_o may_v know_v how_o much_o it_o be_v better_a to_o do_v every_o thing_n by_o a_o method_n rather_o than_o by_o experience_n only_o be_v it_o so_o know_v that_o this_o or_o that_o medicine_n have_v virtue_n to_o fill_v a_o hollow_a ulcer_n in_o those_o who_o we_o name_v of_o moist_a complexion_n as_o a_o observer_n or_o empiric_n in_o those_o which_o have_v soft_a flesh_n and_o to_o woman_n and_o child_n &_o that_o he_o have_v not_o now_o any_o thing_n profit_v with_o such_o medicine_n therefore_o we_o will_v seek_v out_o the_o cause_n why_o it_o do_v not_o profit_n and_o will_v reduce_v this_o unto_o one_o of_o these_o two_o for_o either_o the_o medicine_n have_v dry_v to_o little_a or_o else_o to_o much_o the_o sign_n of_o which_o be_v sordes_fw-la and_o sanies_fw-la for_o if_o there_o be_v more_o sordes_fw-la in_o the_o ulcer_n and_o that_o all_o the_o ulcer_n be_v moist_a the_o medicine_n have_v dry_v to_o little_a but_o if_o it_o be_v clean_a and_o without_o moisture_n it_o have_v dry_v to_o much_o therefore_o forthwith_o we_o may_v know_v the_o measure_n also_o of_o the_o excess_n &_o effect_n by_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o sign_n and_o we_o shall_v afterward_o make_v our_o medicine_n which_o shall_v be_v apply_v so_o much_o the_o more_fw-mi or_o less_o dry_v but_o the_o empiric_n true_o if_o any_o medicine_n apply_v do_v not_o make_v flesh_n to_o grow_v he_o very_o behold_v but_o yet_o be_v ignorant_a whether_o that_o spring_v because_o his_o medicine_n dri_v to_o little_a or_o much_o he_o can_v go_v unto_o another_o medicine_n in_o like_a sort_n true_o both_o erasistratus_n and_o herophilus_n be_v as_o i_o have_v show_v half_a dogmatiste_n shall_v ill_o cure_v a_o ulcer_n for_o they_o attempt_v to_o cure_v only_o those_o affect_n by_o reason_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o organicke_a member_n but_o a_o ulcer_n as_o we_o say_v be_v common_a both_o to_o similer_n and_o also_o instrumental_a part_n therefore_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o simile_a part_n so_o far_o forth_o they_o will_v cure_v it_o emperiquelie_o also_o if_o they_o prove_v to_o cure_v those_o ulcer_n who_o substance_n be_v utterlie_o perish_v or_o else_o be_v unperfect_a &_o diminish_v in_o these_o also_o it_o follow_v necessary_o that_o they_o may_v manifoldlie_o err_v from_o cure_v reasonable_o for_o if_o that_o be_v lose_v by_o any_o simile_a substance_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o who_o will_v look_v to_o the_o restore_n of_o this_o again_o be_v skilful_a of_o universal_a nature_n but_o of_o these_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o speak_v in_o the_o mean_a season_n i_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v most_o evident_o set_v out_o that_o every_o one_o can_v right_o cure_v a_o ulcer_n and_o that_o the_o first_o indication_n of_o all_o which_o be_v manifest_a to_o every_o private_a person_n be_v the_o least_o part_n of_o cure_v for_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o by_o demonstration_n he_o have_v learned_a how_o that_o heat_n and_o cold_a moisture_n and_o dryness_n be_v quality_n active_a and_o passive_a and_o further_o to_o know_v all_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v write_v in_o our_o book_n de_fw-fr temperament_n or_o else_o where_o in_o other_o volume_n belong_v hereto_o and_o hitherto_o our_o talk_n have_v be_v of_o the_o hollow_a ulcer_n we_o only_o cure_v the_o hollowness_n itself_o for_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o set_v out_o what_o be_v the_o proper_a curation_n of_o a_o ulcer_n but_o that_o shall_v also_o be_v perform_v after_o the_o same_o method_n because_o it_o be_v take_v both_o of_o the_o temperament_n of_o the_o affect_a part_n and_o also_o of_o the_o faculty_n of_o medicine_n and_o sure_o both_o these_o do_v depend_v of_o the_o treatise_n of_o element_n for_o if_o that_o be_v grant_v that_o in_o a_o method_n the_o four_o quality_n be_v cause_n of_o generation_n and_o corruption_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a either_o to_o have_v begin_v either_o to_o proceed_v or_o to_o finish_v a_o method_n for_o true_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o treatise_n of_o element_n that_o thou_o may_v show_v the_o quality_n to_o do_v and_o suffer_v natural_o therefore_o that_o we_o heretofore_o have_v show_v be_v now_o confirm_v in_o this_o present_a talk_n that_o no_o physician_n can_v consider_v of_o any_o simile_a part_n without_o natural_a knowledge_n or_o speculation_n but_o there_o be_v only_o set_v out_o of_o simile_a part_n here_o now_o our_o talk_n do_v somewhat_o insinuate_v that_o neither_o in_o the_o instrumental_a part_n any_o can_v find_v out_o the_o perfect_a cure_n which_o have_v not_o attain_v the_o speculation_n or_o true_a knowledge_n but_o this_o shall_v be_v more_o evident_o set_v out_o in_o the_o work_n the_o four_o chapter_n but_o now_o it_o be_v time_n to_o go_v to_o the_o very_a cure_n of_o a_o ulcer_n which_o be_v alone_o or_o simple_a the_o ulcer_n true_o shall_v be_v alone_o if_o there_o be_v neither_o affect_v or_o accident_n present_a but_o if_o the_o part_n ulcerate_v be_v not_o molest_v with_o flux_n nor_o visit_v with_o ill_a ivyce_n neither_o out_o of_o his_o natural_a temperature_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o hollowness_n or_o yet_o loss_n of_o skin_n for_o this_o thing_n a_o good_a sort_n of_o physician_n do_v let_v slip_v not_o understand_v how_o there_o remain_v two_o affect_n in_o the_o part_n after_o the_o hollow_a ulcer_n be_v fill_v with_o flesh_n &_o make_v plain_a the_o one_o be_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o skin_n the_o other_o of_o the_o solution_n of_o continuitie_n therefore_o as_o often_o as_o this_o one_o thing_n come_v that_o be_v solution_n of_o continuitie_n whether_o that_o be_v of_o the_o over_o skin_n the_o greek_n call_v it_o epithermia_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v of_o the_o skin_n call_v thermia_n or_o it_o be_v the_o affect_v of_o the_o flesh_n under_o it_o which_o be_v call_v a_o ulcer_n it_o do_v only_o require_v to_o be_v adglutinate_v for_o if_o the_o side_n of_o the_o skin_n be_v perfect_o join_v together_o there_o shall_v be_v nothing_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o contrary_a kind_n like_v as_o in_o the_o ulcer_n which_o be_v now_o fill_v and_o be_v make_v plain_a for_o in_o this_o the_o side_n of_o the_o ulcer_n touch_v not_o but_o the_o skin_n of_o all_o the_o exulcerate_v part_n be_v porish_v which_o ought_v forsooth_o to_o be_v restore_v but_o in_o that_o wound_n whereas_o there_o be_v division_n make_v with_o any_o edge_a tool_n there_o be_v only_a adglutination_n require_v &_o not_o also_o the_o generation_n of_o skin_n
happen_v to_o the_o ulcerate_v part_n as_o well_o by_o the_o occasion_n of_o any_o particular_a member_n as_o of_o all_o the_o body_n whereunto_o the_o blood_n or_o any_o ill_a humour_n do_v resort_v first_o remedy_n must_v be_v have_v either_o to_o the_o particle_n that_o be_v cause_n of_o the_o flux_n or_o else_o to_o the_o whole_a body_n thus_o than_o we_o shall_v cure_v first_o the_o varices_fw-la that_o be_v often_o resort_v unto_o the_o ulcer_a place_n before_o you_o cure_v the_o ulcer_n and_o then_o afterward_o you_o may_v the_o easy_o cure_v the_o ulcer_n likewise_o in_o they_o that_o have_v a_o disease_n in_o the_o spleen_n or_o in_o any_o other_o notable_a part_n first_o it_o behove_v to_o cure_v the_o say_a part_n and_o then_o after_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o curation_n of_o the_o ulcer_n howbeit_o none_o of_o the_o curation_n hereof_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o ulcer_n but_o some_o other_o affect_v or_o disposition_n that_o either_o engender_v the_o ulcer_n or_o that_o nourish_v and_o conserve_v it_o the_o three_o chapter_n but_o now_o i_o think_v it_o time_n to_o define_v that_o there_o be_v no_o indication_n of_o outward_a or_o as_o they_o term_v it_o of_o primitive_a cause_n of_o curation_n but_o the_o indication_n or_o curation_n to_o have_v his_o beginning_n of_o the_o affect_v itself_o but_o those_o thing_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v perticularlie_o be_v find_v out_o either_o of_o that_o which_o the_o indication_n show_v either_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o affect_a part_n or_o of_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n or_o other_o like_a thing_n but_o to_o speak_v brief_o no_o indication_n may_v be_v take_v of_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o yet_o come_v but_o forasmuch_o as_o we_o ought_v to_o know_v the_o affect_v that_o be_v not_o manifest_a unto_o we_o by_o reason_n or_o wit_n we_o be_v often_o constrain_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o extreme_a and_o primitive_a cause_n for_o this_o occasion_n the_o vulgar_a people_n suppose_v that_o the_o say_v primitive_a cause_n be_v indication_n of_o curation_n which_o be_v altogether_o otherwise_o as_o it_o appear_v likewise_o in_o those_o where_o the_o affect_n may_v be_v exact_o know_v for_o if_o ecchymosis_n or_o a_o ulcer_n or_o erisipelas_n or_o putrefaction_n or_o phlegmon_n be_v in_o any_o part_n it_o be_v a_o superfluous_a thing_n to_o inquire_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o these_o disease_n except_o they_o be_v remain_v for_o in_o so_o do_v we_o shall_v cure_v that_o thing_n which_o be_v already_o finish_v and_o shall_v prohibit_v the_o efficient_a cause_n to_o proceed_v any_o further_a but_o if_o the_o say_v efficient_a cause_n which_o produce_v the_o effect_n have_v no_o long_a build_n there_o than_o we_o shall_v remove_v away_o the_o affect_v for_o to_o put_v away_o the_o cause_n that_o be_v not_o there_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o curation_n appertain_v to_o the_o thing_n present_a as_o providence_n to_o the_o thing_n to_o come_v for_o that_o thing_n which_o do_v not_o now_o hurt_v neither_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o it_o will_v hurt_v hereafter_o be_v out_o from_o both_o the_o office_n of_o the_o art_n that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o curation_n and_o providence_n wherefore_o in_o such_o thing_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o search_v of_o any_o indication_n neither_o yet_o to_o cure_v nor_o to_o provide_v as_o be_v say_v before_o notwithstanding_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o primitive_a cause_n be_v profitable_a to_o we_o in_o thing_n unknowen_a nevertheless_o the_o emperike_v take_v sometime_o the_o primitive_a cause_n as_o part_n of_o the_o course_n of_o the_o disease_n that_o the_o greek_n call_v sindrome_n wherein_o they_o have_v observe_v and_o experiment_v the_o curation_n as_o in_o that_o that_o have_v be_v hurt_v with_o a_o mad_a dog_n or_o venomous_a beast_n thus_o do_v also_o some_o dogmatist_n which_o do_v affirm_v to_o cure_v such_o disease_n by_o experience_n only_o without_o rational_a indication_n for_o they_o take_v the_o cause_n primitive_a as_o part_v of_o all_o the_o syndrome_n and_o universal_a course_n but_o the_o primitive_a cause_n serve_v nothing_o to_o the_o indication_n of_o cure_v although_o it_o be_v profitable_a to_o know_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o disease_n to_o they_o that_o have_v not_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o venomous_a beast_n by_o use_n and_o experience_n and_o thereof_o take_v indication_n curative_a true_o the_o outward_a cause_n of_o curation_n be_v know_v do_v nothing_o profit_n to_o the_o indication_n but_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o present_a affect_v for_o put_v we_o the_o case_n that_o we_o know_v that_o the_o venom_n of_o a_o scorpion_n be_v of_o a_o cold_a nature_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n as_o of_o a_o cold_a thing_n i_o take_v indication_n for_o the_o remedy_n howbeit_o the_o case_n be_v such_o that_o i_o have_v no_o sign_n whereby_o i_o do_v understand_v that_o the_o body_n be_v hurt_v of_o a_o scorpion_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o if_o i_o do_v know_v that_o the_o body_n be_v hurt_v of_o a_o scorpion_n that_o then_o i_o will_v enforce_v i_o to_o warm_v all_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o also_o the_o part_n affect_v without_o abide_v for_o any_o experience_n in_o take_v my_o indication_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n we_o have_v declare_v in_o the_o book_n of_o medicament_n wherein_o it_o behove_v they_o to_o be_v exercise_v that_o will_v take_v any_o profit_n of_o these_o present_a commentary_n no_o such_o faculty_n can_v be_v find_v without_o experience_n true_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o gift_n of_o felicity_n if_o any_o have_v the_o sight_n of_o litargerium_n castoreum_n or_o cantaride_n forthwith_o to_o understand_v their_o virtue_n for_o like_a as_o in_o all_o thing_n be_v commit_v error_n as_o well_o by_o those_o that_o exceed_v as_o by_o those_o that_o lack_n so_o here_o as_o the_o proverb_n be_v among_o the_o greek_n this_o thiapauson_n that_o be_v to_o say_v they_o differ_v among_o themselves_o also_o they_o affirm_v that_o the_o virtue_n of_o medicine_n be_v not_o yet_o know_v and_o that_o after_o so_o great_a experience_n &_o the_o other_o that_o suppose_v and_o say_v that_o the_o say_a virtue_n be_v know_v only_o by_o experience_n the_o first_o speak_v undiscréetlie_o if_o that_o be_v a_o thing_n imprudent_a to_o affirm_v a_o thing_n impossible_a &_o the_o other_o be_v altogether_o stupidious_a sturdy_a and_o foolish_a but_o for_o this_o present_a time_n we_o will_v say_v no_o more_o because_o i_o have_v speak_v more_o plain_o in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o temperament_n &_o also_o in_o the_o book_n of_o medicament_n nevertheless_o for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o disease_n some_o primitive_a cause_n be_v profitable_a but_o after_o that_o the_o present_a disease_n be_v altogether_o know_v than_o the_o cause_n primitive_a be_v totallie_o unprofitable_a now_o we_o have_v declare_v that_o it_o do_v not_o become_v we_o to_o meddle_v and_o confound_v both_o the_o doctrine_n together_o but_o the_o emperike_v aught_o to_o be_v speak_v by_o themselves_o and_o the_o rational_o by_o themselves_o we_o must_v now_o call_v to_o mind_n because_o we_o have_v purpose_v in_o this_o present_a commentary_n to_o entreat_v of_o the_o doctrine_n rational_a although_o to_o some_o thing_n that_o we_o do_v say_v we_o do_v not_o add_v absolute_o that_o all_o be_v not_o true_a but_o only_o after_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o methodical_a sort_n but_o that_o every_o man_n ought_v to_o add_v and_o reason_v that_o thing_n by_o himself_o and_o at_o this_o time_n we_o have_v say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n primitive_a which_o be_v profitable_a to_o the_o indication_n curative_a although_o it_o serve_v well_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o disease_n and_o we_o confess_v that_o the_o cause_n primitive_a be_v part_n of_o the_o syndrome_n and_o of_o all_o the_o emperike_v course_n that_o they_o cure_v all_o disease_n by_o reason_n &_o by_o experience_n but_o in_o all_o that_o we_o shall_v say_v héereafafter_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o add_v such_o word_n then_o let_v we_o return_v to_o our_o first_o purpose_n in_o take_v the_o principal_a indication_n certain_a and_o undoubtful_a whereof_o we_o have_v also_o use_v here_o before_o as_o we_o have_v say_v that_o the_o disease_n that_o require_v to_o be_v cure_v judge_v the_o end_n whereunto_o the_o surgeon_n ought_v to_o intend_v and_o of_o the_o same_o all_o other_o indication_n be_v take_v wherefore_o we_o have_v begin_v to_o speak_v that_o the_o say_a indication_n have_v no_o manner_n of_o affinity_n with_o the_o cause_n primitive_a for_o put_v we_o the_o case_n that_o any_o ulcer_n be_v come_v of_o a_o flux_n in_o any_o part_n than_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o say_a ulcer_n proceed_v of_o corrupt_a humour_n for_o nature_n be_v accustom_v so_o for_o to_o do_v in_o disease_n when_o she_o purge_v the_o body_n
and_o send_v all_o the_o corruption_n to_o the_o skin_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o skin_n be_v ulcerate_v and_o all_o the_o body_n purge_v what_o be_v then_o the_o curation_n of_o such_o ulcer_n certain_o as_o of_o other_o ulcer_n wherein_o no_o corrupt_a affect_n or_o disposition_n be_v which_o the_o greek_n call_v cacoethae_fw-la but_o if_o it_o be_v so_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o no_o indication_n be_v to_o be_v take_v of_o the_o cause_n which_o have_v excise_v the_o ulcer_n but_o if_o the_o vicious_a humour_n remain_v some_o indication_n may_v then_o be_v take_v of_o the_o say_a cause_n for_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o absurd_a thing_n that_o that_o which_o be_v no_o more_o remain_v shall_v require_v curation_n or_o if_o he_o shall_v show_v curation_n where_o there_o be_v no_o need_n wherefore_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n and_o whole_o against_o reason_n to_o say_v that_o the_o indication_n curative_a ought_v to_o be_v take_v of_o the_o cause_n primitive_a and_o for_o because_o that_o the_o say_a indication_n be_v not_o take_v of_o the_o same_o cause_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o it_o must_v be_v take_v of_o the_o cause_n present_a but_o what_o be_v such_o a_o indication_n forsooth_o if_o a_o man_n will_v proper_o define_v it_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o appertain_v to_o providence_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v prophalacticae_n but_o if_o any_o will_v abuse_v the_o word_n it_o be_v call_v therapeutica_fw-la but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o of_o the_o ulcer_n themselves_o certain_a be_v simple_a and_o certain_a be_v hollow_a if_o a_o man_n will_v diligent_o mark_v and_o consider_v the_o curation_n of_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v in_o eschue_v and_o foresee_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v hurtful_a unto_o nature_n and_o when_o we_o will_v bring_v any_o thing_n to_o good_a success_n we_o have_v need_n of_o nature_n help_n as_o in_o close_v of_o a_o ulcer_n and_o regeneration_n of_o flesh_n in_o the_o which_o thing_n the_o chief_a care_n and_o regard_n appertain_v unto_o that_o part_n of_o the_o art_n which_o be_v call_v providence_n but_o it_o be_v call_v vulgar_o heal_v and_o therefore_o this_o part_n of_o the_o art_n that_o be_v name_v providence_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o kind_n the_o one_o be_v that_o which_o do_v remove_v away_o the_o disease_n present_a the_o other_o which_o withstand_v the_o disease_n that_o it_o may_v not_o come_v to_o his_o fullness_n therefore_o the_o young_a physician_n here_o do_v not_o understand_v that_o their_o disputation_n and_o contention_n consist_v only_o in_o name_n wherefore_o if_o they_o be_v studious_a in_o thing_n they_o shall_v find_v out_o that_o there_o be_v two_o difference_n of_o the_o function_n and_o action_n of_o medicine_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o disease_n already_o come_v or_o to_o withstand_v those_o that_o be_v not_o yet_o present_a then_o there_o be_v no_o man_n but_o he_o will_v confess_v that_o to_o cure_v or_o to_o heal_v be_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o to_o take_v away_o the_o disease_n that_o be_v present_a whether_o it_o be_v do_v away_o by_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n or_o by_o medicine_n but_o providence_n be_v a_o thing_n that_o let_v the_o disease_n that_o he_o may_v not_o come_v &_o true_o they_o which_o do_v cure_v the_o ill_a humour_n which_o come_v to_o the_o ulcer_n do_v minister_v the_o art_n of_o medicine_n by_o reason_n and_o method_n in_o purge_v and_o take_v away_o those_o thing_n which_o do_v hinder_v the_o course_n of_o nature_n and_o these_o two_o manner_n of_o cure_v be_v proper_o call_v in_o greek_a prophilactica_fw-la for_o they_o let_v as_o it_o be_v say_v before_o that_o the_o filthy_a matty_a engender_v not_o in_o the_o ulcer_n neither_o yet_o overmuch_o moisture_n which_o may_v hinder_v the_o curation_n the_o four_o chapter_n it_o be_v but_o in_o vain_a true_o thus_o careful_o to_o strive_v about_o the_o name_n but_o it_o be_v more_o convenient_a in_o my_o judgement_n to_o give_v some_o good_a method_n to_o cure_v the_o ulcer_n such_o as_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o as_o well_o in_o the_o book_n go_v before_o as_o in_o this_o but_o i_o do_v much_o marvel_n at_o the_o dulness_n of_o thessalus_n write_v thus_o of_o the_o curation_n of_o ulcer_n the_o which_o be_v call_v cacoethae_fw-la the_o community_n of_o ulcer_n that_o continue_v long_a time_n and_o that_o be_v uncurable_a or_o else_o return_v again_o after_o the_o matter_n induce_v be_v very_o necessary_a in_o likewise_o as_o in_o ulcer_n that_o may_v not_o grow_v together_o &_o be_v close_v it_o must_v be_v consider_v what_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o let_v and_o procure_v the_o say_a grow_v together_o the_o which_o cause_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v away_o but_o in_o they_o that_o renew_v the_o ciccatrise_v again_o it_o behove_v to_o keep_v the_o same_o ciccatrise_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o strength_n for_o so_o we_o have_v translate_v to_o metafuicrinen_n and_o in_o comfort_v the_o suffer_a member_n or_o all_o the_o body_n in_o common_a and_o in_o order_v it_o that_o it_o endure_v not_o light_o by_o the_o remedy_n appropriate_v thereto_o and_o when_o thessalus_n have_v propound_v such_o word_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o book_n of_o surgery_n he_o write_v afterward_o more_o plain_o of_o this_o matter_n the_o ulcer_n that_o endure_v long_a and_o may_v not_o be_v heal_v or_o that_o renew_v and_o come_v after_o the_o ciccatrise_n give_v such_o indication_n that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o they_o come_v not_o to_o ciccatrise_v it_o behove_v you_o to_o let_v the_o union_n and_o come_v together_o &_o to_o renew_v the_o ulcerate_v place_n again_o and_o after_o that_o you_o have_v make_v it_o like_a unto_o a_o fresh_a wound_n it_o must_v be_v heal_v as_o a_o bleed_a wound_n but_o if_o the_o say_a cure_n profit_v nothing_o you_o ought_v to_o mitigate_v the_o inflammation_n &_o make_v as_o much_o diligence_n as_o you_o can_v but_o the_o ulcer_n that_o come_v to_o a_o ciccatrise_n and_o open_a again_o in_o their_o accession_n &_o exulceration_n you_o ought_v to_o cure_v they_o like_a unto_o they_o where_o there_o be_v a_o fresh_a inflammation_n &_o afterward_o you_o ought_v to_o apply_v upon_o the_o say_a ulcer_n a_o plaster_n of_o mittigative_a thing_n until_o the_o ire_n and_o fearcenesse_n be_v abate_v after_o this_o be_v do_v you_o ought_v to_o dress_v the_o ciccatrise_n and_o then_o make_v the_o part_n about_o it_o wax_v red_a in_o wrap_v it_o about_o with_o a_o malagma_fw-la make_v of_o mustard_n séed_o or_o with_o some_o other_o medicament_n that_o may_v change_v the_o say_a part_n &_o make_v they_o less_o subject_a to_o disease_n and_o if_o they_o cease_v not_o with_o these_o thing_n you_o ought_v to_o have_v cure_n of_o all_o the_o body_n in_o strengthen_v it_o with_o diverse_a exercitation_n gesting_n and_o vociferation_n in_o command_v they_o that_o keep_v he_o to_o such_o thing_n as_o these_o be_v that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o manner_n of_o live_v by_o diminish_v or_o augment_v by_o degree_n in_o beginning_n &_o vomit_v make_v by_o raphanus_n you_o shall_v also_o use_v white_a eliber_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n which_o we_o use_v in_o disease_n that_o be_v difficult_a to_o take_v away_o which_o be_v subject_a to_o reason_n and_o manner_n of_o live_v this_o be_v the_o say_n of_o thessalus_n now_o it_o be_v time_n to_o consider_v the_o stupidity_n of_o the_o man_n i_o say_v the_o stupidity_n if_o he_o think_v he_o have_v say_v well_o and_o the_o boldness_n of_o he_o culpable_a to_o say_v nothing_o and_o by_o this_o mean_n suppose_v to_o deceive_v the_o reader_n but_o tell_v i_o thessalus_n what_o be_v the_o indication_n curative_a that_o be_v take_v of_o a_o old_a ulcer_n true_o i_o never_o find_v out_o curation_n of_o the_o old_a ulcer_n nor_o of_o the_o new_a not_o by_o time_n in_o what_o disease_n so_o ever_o it_o be_v but_o of_o the_o affect_v that_o i_o purpose_v to_o cure_v but_o if_o we_o altogether_o regard_v time_n as_o if_o the_o indication_n curative_a be_v take_v of_o it_o the_o second_o day_n we_o shall_v give_v a_o other_o indication_n than_o the_o three_o &_o likewise_o to_o give_v the_o four_o day_n another_o than_o the_o five_o and_o so_o of_o the_o sixth_o &_o all_o other_o day_n follow_v for_o by_o this_o mean_v we_o shall_v no_o more_o consider_v the_o affect_v of_o the_o disease_n that_o we_o go_v about_o to_o cure_v and_o the_o indication_n no_o more_o to_o be_v take_v of_o they_o whereby_o we_o can_v never_o think_v of_o a_o strange_a reason_n how_o then_o be_v the_o community_n of_o ulcer_n necessary_a that_o continue_v a_o great_a while_n see_v that_o the_o time_n itself_o can_v indicate_v nothing_o at_o all_o for_o when_o a_o ulcer_n be_v with_o erosion_n that_o come_v of_o all_o humour_n we_o
shall_v not_o take_v a_o indication_n of_o it_o after_o four_o â—…neths_n but_o that_o which_o we_o have_v take_v at_o the_o very_a beginning_n and_o for_o a_o truth_n that_o i_o may_v not_o permit_v such_o a_o ulcer_n to_o abide_v so_o long_a time_n but_o at_o the_o first_o i_o will_v take_v away_o the_o cause_n thereof_o but_o i_o can_v conjecture_v what_o may_v show_v the_o time_n more_o than_o the_o number_n of_o day_n except_o thessalus_n will_v say_v that_o to_o have_v knowledge_n of_o such_o a_o ulcer_n we_o must_v tarry_v the_o time_n but_o in_o such_o a_o case_n he_o show_v himself_o altogether_o foolish_a that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o he_o confess_v open_o that_o he_o know_v not_o the_o first_o affect_v which_o have_v inveterate_v the_o ulcer_n furthermore_o he_o must_v plain_o also_o confess_v the_o indication_n curative_a to_o be_v take_v of_o the_o disease_n and_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o disease_n to_o be_v take_v of_o other_o thing_n but_o be_v it_o so_o that_o time_n serve_v somewhat_o to_o the_o disease_n nevertheless_o the_o indication_n curative_a be_v not_o take_v of_o time_n but_o to_o what_o purpose_n serve_v it_o if_o any_o ulcer_n be_v inveterate_a to_o do_v away_o that_o which_o let_v the_o coition_n &_o to_o renew_v the_o place_n which_o be_v pain_v for_o thou_o foolish_a fellow_n if_o for_o the_o malign_a flux_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v cachoethae_fw-la the_o lip_n be_v affect_v in_o such_o sort_n what_o shall_v thou_o profit_v if_o thou_o do_v cut_v they_o before_o thou_o have_v provide_v to_o stop_v the_o flux_n true_o thou_o shall_v but_o make_v the_o ulcer_n wide_o than_o it_o be_v as_o some_o do_v that_o cure_v ulcer_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o thou_o do_v for_o the_o cause_n remain_v which_o before_o make_v the_o ulcer_n hard_a and_o flinty_a thou_o shall_v do_v no_o other_o thing_n in_o cut_v away_o the_o lip_n but_o enlarge_v the_o ulcer_n for_o those_o which_o thou_o cut_v shall_v be_v make_v hard_o &_o come_v again_o as_o they_o be_v before_o although_o that_o prudent_a thessalus_n have_v not_o add_v this_o thing_n that_o the_o part_n of_o the_o ulcer_n which_o be_v hard_a stony_a and_o discoulour_v aught_o to_o be_v cut_v away_o but_o command_v by_o a_o absolute_a sentence_n that_o those_o thing_n which_o hinder_v the_o close_n of_o the_o ulcer_n aught_o to_o be_v cut_v away_o and_o to_o be_v renew_a but_o if_o true_o he_o have_v counsel_v to_o take_v away_o the_o cause_n that_o hinder_v the_o adglutination_n of_o the_o ulcer_n and_o that_o this_o reason_n be_v ancient_a and_o old_a i_o will_v not_o accuse_v he_o for_o it_o be_v command_v almost_o of_o all_o the_o ancient_a physician_n which_o do_v write_v of_o the_o curation_n of_o ulcer_n by_o a_o certain_a reason_n and_o method_n that_o those_o cause_n which_o do_v excite_v the_o ulcer_n ought_v to_o be_v cut_v away_o even_o true_o as_o of_o all_o other_o disease_n for_o true_o i_o do_v think_v it_o expedient_a that_o the_o efficient_a cause_n remain_v which_o excit_v the_o ulcer_n ought_v first_o to_o be_v take_v away_o in_o other_o disease_n it_o be_v not_o expedient_a but_o chief_o there_o the_o curation_n must_v be_v take_v in_o hand_n where_o the_o efficient_a cause_n remain_v and_o if_o the_o say_v thessalus_n have_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o cause_n that_o let_v the_o conglutination_n and_o have_v only_o speak_v of_o the_o lip_n as_o he_o have_v say_v afterward_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o more_o than_o he_o know_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o appertain_v to_o the_o curation_n of_o ulcer_n but_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o this_o alone_a be_v the_o cause_n which_o hinder_v the_o cure_n of_o the_o ulcer_n and_o it_o may_v as_o it_o be_v aforesaid_a be_v the_o cause_n that_o intemperauncie_n which_o be_v without_o a_o tumour_n against_o nature_n be_v in_o the_o ulcerate_v part_n and_o also_o that_o it_o be_v join_v with_o a_o tomour_n the_o which_o do_v not_o require_v that_o the_o lip_n shall_v be_v altogether_o cut_v away_o it_o may_v also_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o varix_fw-la which_o be_v above_o it_o or_o that_o the_o milt_z which_o augment_v it_o or_o some_o disease_n in_o the_o liver_n and_o beside_o this_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o affect_a part_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o manifest_a intemperancy_n and_o beside_o this_o a_o vicious_a humour_n in_o the_o body_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v cacochimia_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o cause_n which_o may_v be_v to_o the_o ulcer_n a_o incommoditie_n true_o great_a abundance_n of_o humour_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v phlethora_n resort_v unto_o the_o ulcer_n do_v hinder_v the_o curation_n but_o if_o thessalus_n be_v of_o that_o opinion_n that_o the_o lip_n only_o must_v be_v take_v away_o i_o say_v that_o of_o many_o thing_n he_o know_v but_o one_o alone_a which_o be_v so_o evident_a that_o the_o shepherd_n be_v not_o ignorant_a thereof_o for_o if_o a_o shepherd_n see_v the_o lip_n of_o a_o ulcer_n hard_a flinty_a wan_a black_a or_o a_o leadie_a colour_n he_o will_v not_o doubt_v to_o cut_v it_o away_o then_o for_o to_o cut_v away_o be_v a_o easy_a thing_n but_o for_o to_o cure_v by_o medicine_n be_v a_o great_a matter_n and_o that_o require_v a_o true_a method_n nevertheless_o thessalus_n never_o know_v how_o the_o lip_n may_v be_v cure_v by_o medicine_n for_o all_o man_n confess_v that_o he_o have_v swerve_v from_o this_o part_n of_o the_o art_n and_o as_o he_o himself_o have_v show_v it_o seem_v that_o he_o have_v neither_o experience_n nor_o rational_a knowledge_n of_o medicine_n which_o be_v a_o manifest_a thing_n by_o the_o book_n that_o he_o have_v make_v of_o medicine_n before_o rehearse_v but_o of_o this_o one_o work_n consequent_a we_o shall_v entreat_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v not_o writâ—…n_o well_o and_o now_o we_o do_v intend_v with_o deliberation_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o curation_n of_o inveterate_a ulcer_n of_o the_o which_o he_o have_v before_o entreat_v certain_o it_o have_v be_v better_a to_o have_v call_v they_o cachoethae_fw-la and_o not_o inveterate_a &_o they_o to_o declare_v their_o nature_n disposition_n and_o cause_n of_o their_o generation_n and_o the_o curation_n of_o either_o of_o they_o and_o first_o to_o know_v the_o common_a curation_n of_o all_o ulcer_n for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v ulcer_n of_o the_o which_o i_o have_v write_v in_o the_o three_o book_n next_o after_o the_o particular_a and_o proper_a cure_n of_o either_o of_o they_o afterward_o the_o kind_n of_o the_o efficient_a cause_n as_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o in_o this_o present_a book_n and_o although_o thessalus_n have_v do_v nothing_o of_o all_o these_o thing_n yet_o he_o do_v think_v that_o the_o ulcerate_v place_n must_v be_v renew_a when_o it_o be_v make_v like_o unto_o a_o new_a wound_n to_o cure_v it_o as_o a_o bloody_a ulcer_n what_o be_v he_o that_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o work_n of_o the_o art_n that_o understand_v not_o evident_o that_o such_o a_o doctrine_n have_v be_v write_v by_o he_o that_o never_o cure_v ulcer_n be_v it_o possible_a that_o a_o man_n may_v cure_v a_o inveterate_a ulcer_n as_o you_o may_v cure_v a_o bloody_a wound_n and_o after_o he_o have_v make_v it_o like_o unto_o a_o fresh_a wound_n shall_v it_o be_v in_o draw_v of_o the_o ulcer_n together_o by_o roller_n or_o join_v they_o by_o stitch_n or_o neither_o by_o the_o one_o or_o by_o the_o other_o but_o by_o convenient_a medicine_n what_o be_v he_o that_o know_v not_o that_o a_o ulcer_n call_v cachoethae_fw-la be_v cave_a or_o hollow_a see_v that_o it_o be_v make_v by_o corrosion_n be_v it_o possible_a o_o fool_n and_o impudent_a thessalus_n that_o a_o cave_a ulcer_n may_v grow_v together_o and_o be_v adglutinate_v before_o the_o cavitie_n be_v fill_v with_o flesh_n be_v not_o that_o to_o cure_v a_o ulcer_n as_o a_o green_a wound_n then_o have_v thou_o thyself_o write_v in_o vain_a that_o have_v take_v indication_n to_o cure_v cave_a ulcer_n not_o with_o close_v but_o with_o the_o fill_n of_o the_o cavitie_n but_o if_o every_o ulcer_n call_v cachoethae_fw-la be_v not_o hollow_a of_o itself_o yet_o when_o it_o be_v make_v bloody_a in_o cut_v the_o lip_n away_o as_o thou_o command_v than_o of_o necessity_n it_o be_v make_v hollow_a and_o require_v great_a space_n betwixt_o the_o lip_n even_o in_o such_o manner_n that_o i_o can_v see_v how_o thou_o may_v make_v they_o conglutinate_v together_o as_o a_o bloody_a wound_n for_o if_o thou_o assay_v by_o force_n and_o violence_n the_o lip_n that_o be_v so_o far_o a_o sunder_o of_o necessity_n there_o come_v phlegmon_n which_o let_v the_o say_a lip_n to_o close_v together_o the_o which_o thing_n i_o suppose_v that_o
hope_n of_o the_o curation_n of_o the_o say_a part_n without_o pus_fw-la or_o suppuration_n all_o the_o ancient_n true_o apply_v the_o say_a medicine_n and_o not_o before_o the_o which_o thing_n hippocrates_n show_v plain_o in_o the_o word_n before_o rehearse_v whereby_o he_o command_v to_o use_v dry_a medicine_n to_o the_o wound_a part_n where_o there_o be_v contusion_n but_o they_o that_o be_v with_o contusion_n must_v be_v quick_o bring_v to_o suppuration_n moreover_o when_o he_o say_v that_o all_o ulcer_n which_o be_v not_o well_o mundify_v &_o begin_v again_o to_o increase_v in_o they_o there_o grow_v supercrescent_a flesh_n but_o those_o that_o be_v mundify_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v come_v soon_o to_o ciccatrize_v for_o in_o they_o there_o grow_v no_o superfluous_a flesh_n except_o there_o be_v contusion_n of_o a_o truth_n when_o he_o speak_v of_o contusion_n he_o call_v to_o mind_n that_o which_o he_o have_v say_v before_o that_o be_v all_o ulcer_n require_v dry_a medicine_n except_o those_o be_v contuse_v for_o if_o you_o do_v apply_v to_o the_o part_n where_o as_o phlegmon_n be_v a_o cataplasma_n that_o be_v hot_a and_o moist_a it_o be_v not_o do_v by_o the_o first_o and_o principal_a reason_n that_o be_v as_o a_o remedy_n to_o the_o affect_a part_n but_o to_o mitigate_v the_o accident_n for_o the_o remedy_n of_o phlegmon_n be_v of_o desiccative_a virtue_n harken_v now_o what_o hippocrates_n say_v the_o cataplasm_n for_o oedema_n and_o phlegmon_n aught_o to_o be_v make_v of_o verbescum_n sodden_a the_o leaf_n of_o trifolium_fw-la &_o the_o leaf_n of_o piretron_n and_o polium_fw-la sodden_a all_o these_o medicament_n have_v virtue_n desiccative_a as_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n in_o the_o book_n of_o simple_a medicament_n and_o to_o be_v short_a the_o curation_n of_o the_o part_n where_o phlegmon_n be_v be_v do_v by_o kind_n of_o these_o remedy_n which_o do_v remove_v altogether_o the_o affect_n and_o if_o the_o say_a remedy_n have_v leave_v any_o thing_n remain_v that_o will_v come_v to_o suppuration_n it_o be_v needful_a than_o to_o have_v another_o medicine_n which_o be_v more_o strong_a to_o make_v it_o soon_o to_o come_v to_o suppuration_n or_o if_o the_o skin_n that_o be_v about_o be_v thin_a and_o that_o thou_o will_v that_o the_o patient_n shall_v be_v soon_o ease_v you_o must_v make_v incision_n the_o take_v away_o of_o phlegmon_n be_v by_o mitigation_n of_o barley_n meal_n &_o not_o curation_n for_o that_o fight_v only_o against_o the_o disease_n but_o of_o these_o difference_n we_o will_v speak_v hereafter_o at_o large_a now_o i_o think_v we_o have_v manifest_o show_v how_o that_o hippocrates_n have_v command_v that_o all_o ulcer_n shall_v be_v desiccate_v and_o that_o he_o have_v confirm_v it_o to_o be_v the_o proper_a end_n of_o curation_n but_o now_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o indication_n be_v take_v of_o the_o affect_v and_o not_o of_o time_n if_o any_o desire_n to_o have_v great_a persuasion_n let_v he_o diligent_o read_v all_o the_o book_n of_o hyppoorates_n that_o he_o have_v write_v of_o ulcer_n for_o he_o shall_v perfect_o understande_v that_o there_o be_v one_o indication_n general_a of_o all_o ulcer_n which_o we_o have_v show_v in_o the_o book_n precedent_n and_o there_o be_v no_o indication_n to_o be_v take_v of_o time_n but_o of_o the_o affect_n of_o the_o ulcer_n as_o phlegmon_n and_o other_o such_o like_a accidence_n as_o before_o be_v especify_v and_o see_v now_o we_o be_v come_v to_o the_o place_n to_o speak_v it_o be_v a_o thing_n most_o true_a that_o hippocrates_n have_v be_v the_o inventor_n not_o only_o of_o that_o which_o we_o have_v say_v before_o but_o also_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v know_v to_o he_o that_o will_v cure_v a_o ulcer_n well_o it_o appear_v true_o that_o he_o have_v invent_v the_o reason_n and_o the_o manner_n to_o cure_v simple_a ulcer_n and_o also_o the_o kind_n of_o the_o affect_n which_o consist_v in_o dryness_n for_o either_o the_o ill_a humour_n resort_v unto_o the_o grieve_a part_n or_o else_o they_o resort_v no_o more_o unto_o it_o if_o they_o come_v no_o more_o than_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o help_v and_o succour_v the_o grieve_a part_n that_o be_v if_o it_o be_v pale_a black_a or_o red_a it_o must_v be_v scarify_v that_o the_o evil_a blood_n may_v come_v forth_o then_o afterward_o because_o that_o i_o may_v use_v his_o word_n you_o must_v lay_v thereon_o a_o sponge_n more_o dry_a than_o moist_a for_o i_o do_v think_v that_o there_o be_v no_o person_n so_o ignorant_a but_o will_v think_v that_o a_o dry_a sponge_n ought_v rather_o to_o be_v apply_v than_o a_o moist_a and_o also_o to_o use_v desiccative_a medicine_n and_o then_o if_o it_o be_v requisite_a for_o to_o draw_v blood_n again_o do_v as_o you_o have_v do_v before_o until_o the_o time_n that_o health_n be_v altogether_o recover_v and_o if_o the_o lip_n of_o the_o ulcer_n appear_v hard_a and_o stony_a they_o must_v be_v cut_v away_o the_o which_o thing_n be_v speak_v here_o but_o if_o the_o ulcer_n that_o be_v round_o be_v somewhat_o hollow_a you_o must_v cut_v it_o according_a to_o the_o roundness_n which_o be_v swell_v which_o swell_v the_o greek_n call_v apostema_fw-la either_o all_o the_o roundness_n or_o as_o much_o as_o necessity_n require_v according_a to_o the_o length_n of_o the_o member_n also_o it_o be_v write_v of_o all_o tumour_n against_o nature_n that_o be_v join_v with_o a_o ulcer_n how_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v cure_v likewise_o of_o the_o varise_n for_o they_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o the_o ulcer_n be_v so_o stubborn_a and_o hard_o to_o be_v cure_v if_o that_o any_o humour_n of_o the_o say_a varise_n do_v repair_v unto_o the_o ulcer_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n when_o the_o flux_n of_o a_o humour_n come_v from_o all_o the_o body_n he_o command_v that_o all_o the_o body_n shall_v be_v purge_v without_o take_v any_o indication_n of_o time_n true_o it_o be_v a_o ridiculous_a thing_n that_o so_o many_o and_o contrary_a indication_n shall_v be_v take_v of_o one_o community_n for_o put_v we_o the_o case_n indication_n to_o be_v take_v of_o tyme._n but_o if_o we_o grant_v that_o time_n give_v a_o certain_a indication_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o ask_v what_o indication_n it_o give_v and_o comprise_v it_o in_o a_o sum_n as_o thessalian_n do_v which_o take_v indication_n of_o a_o body_n that_o be_v bind_v that_o that_o may_v be_v unloose_a again_o and_o that_o body_n that_o have_v a_o lax_n be_v to_o be_v stop_v likewise_o in_o ulcer_n that_o be_v filthy_a mundification_n be_v to_o be_v require_v and_o those_o that_o be_v hollow_a to_o be_v fill_v with_o flesh_n and_o those_o that_o be_v equal_a to_o be_v ciccatrize_v &_o that_o which_o have_v superfluous_a flesh_n to_o be_v take_v away_o thessalus_n himself_o be_v author_n of_o these_o but_o now_o let_v he_o show_v that_o there_o be_v any_o indication_n proportion_v to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ulcer_n as_o there_o be_v in_o all_o these_o that_o we_o have_v rehearse_v which_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o he_o for_o he_o bid_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v cut_v and_o a_o malagma_fw-la make_v of_o mustardséede_n to_o be_v apply_v unto_o it_o i_o pray_v you_o what_o reasonable_a indication_n have_v he_o take_v now_o of_o time_n which_o take_v and_o usurp_v this_o vain_a word_n metasincrisis_fw-la and_o after_o that_o he_o provoke_v vomit_n by_o raphanus_n and_o then_o when_o he_o find_v no_o other_o remedy_n he_o use_v eliber_n and_o when_o these_o nothing_o profit_n he_o send_v the_o patient_a like_o a_o wise_a physician_n into_o libya_n for_o change_v of_o air_n the_o which_o thing_n shall_v be_v more_o plain_o speak_v of_o hereafter_o when_o we_o shall_v show_v that_o indication_n in_o what_o disease_n so_o ever_o it_o be_v shall_v be_v take_v of_o time_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a to_o know_v the_o diuturnity_n of_o the_o disease_n the_o sixth_o chapter_n but_o i_o will_v return_v to_o hippocrates_n who_o i_o do_v great_o maruail_v at_o not_o only_o for_o his_o diligence_n but_o also_o for_o all_o other_o thing_n &_o chief_o for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o forget_v that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v of_o all_o physician_n as_o touch_v the_o indication_n of_o all_o disease_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o indication_n which_o be_v take_v of_o the_o greatness_n and_o magnitude_n of_o the_o affect_v which_o not_o only_o the_o methodician_n have_v permit_v this_o be_v to_o be_v marvel_v at_o but_o also_o many_o of_o the_o rationales_fw-la yea_o and_o of_o the_o empiric_n although_o it_o be_v after_o another_o sort_n for_o when_o they_o say_v that_o they_o have_v consider_v the_o evacuation_n in_o the_o course_n of_o the_o blood_n they_o confess_v then_o
not_o hurtful_a as_o aerugo_n aes_fw-la vstum_fw-la aeris_fw-la squamma_fw-la cadmia_n pomphilix_n litarge_fw-fr &_o cerussa_fw-la yet_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v minister_v to_o the_o ulcer_n of_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o who_o nature_n we_o have_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o temperament_n and_o in_o the_o book_n of_o simple_a medicine_n but_o if_o we_o go_v about_o to_o glutinate_v the_o ulcer_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o ciccatrise_n we_o must_v choose_v glutinative_a medicine_n &_o such_o as_o will_v not_o cause_v erosion_n but_o if_o we_o will_v cleanse_v the_o ulcer_n we_o must_v use_v thing_n abstersive_a and_o such_o as_o will_v absterge_n it_o moderate_o as_o raw_a honey_n which_o of_o all_o thing_n for_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o chief_a but_o as_o touch_v adstingent_a potion_n call_v austerae_fw-la and_o other_o such_o like_a aliment_n they_o be_v know_v unto_o all_o man_n this_o word_n auster_n be_v call_v stiphos_fw-mi in_o greek_a that_o be_v to_o say_v little_a astringent_a and_o that_o which_o be_v low_a or_o bitter_a be_v call_v in_o greek_a striphnon_n but_o the_o medicine_n which_o may_v be_v take_v without_o danger_n be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o book_n of_o medicament_n nevertheless_o i_o will_v show_v some_o form_n of_o wholesome_a medicament_n for_o the_o inward_a ulcer_n which_o be_v these_o namely_o hipocystis_n balaustium_fw-la cytini_fw-la punicorum_fw-la galla_n malicorium_fw-la terra_fw-la samia_n lemnium_fw-la sigillum_fw-la rosarum_fw-la succus_fw-la acacia_n &_o other_o or_o like_a kind_n which_o be_v profitable_a for_o inward_a ulcer_n and_o you_o must_v minister_v the_o say_a medicament_n with_o some_o decoction_n of_o adstringent_fw-la thing_n as_o of_o quince_n lentiske_n or_o the_o top_n of_o rubus_fw-la or_o of_o vine_n or_o green_a mirtill_n or_o with_o adstringent_fw-la wine_n it_o be_v now_o manifest_a and_o i_o think_v none_o be_v so_o ignorant_a but_o will_v judge_v that_o he_o must_v eschew_v drink_v of_o wine_n if_o there_o be_v phlegmon_n or_o else_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o say_v medicament_n must_v be_v prepare_v &_o receive_v with_o decoction_n of_o moist_a thing_n also_o you_o must_v mix_v gum_n tragacanthen_n in_o those_o medicine_n which_o be_v for_o the_o ulcer_n in_o gula_fw-la you_o must_v use_v gargarise_n in_o the_o ulcer_n that_o be_v in_o the_o part_n call_v fauces_fw-la and_o paristhmia_n but_o if_o the_o ulcer_n be_v in_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la call_v trachia_n than_o the_o patient_n must_v be_v lay_v upright_o and_o keep_v the_o medicine_n long_a time_n in_o his_o mouth_n in_o lose_v all_o the_o muscle_n that_o be_v in_o that_o place_n for_o in_o so_o do_v some_o part_n of_o medicament_n will_v flow_v by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o the_o grieve_a part_n for_o when_o the_o say_v aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la be_v in_o his_o natural_a state_n or_o in_o good_a health_n than_o we_o may_v easy_o know_v when_o any_o potion_n pass_v through_o it_o for_o like_a as_o we_o must_v take_v heed_n when_o as_o it_o be_v in_o good_a health_n lest_o any_o flux_n fall_v that_o way_n which_o may_v hurt_v it_o so_o in_o like_a manner_n we_o must_v beware_v when_o it_o be_v grieve_v lest_o any_o thing_n do_v fall_v that_o way_n which_o may_v provoke_v the_o cough_n than_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o indication_n of_o it_o be_v take_v of_o the_o situation_n and_o form_n of_o the_o part_n also_o honey_n must_v be_v mingle_v in_o all_o medicament_n which_o be_v ordain_v for_o the_o ulcer_n in_o the_o thorax_n and_o lung_n therefore_o if_o we_o use_v astringent_a medicine_n they_o will_v remain_v in_o the_o belly_n then_o the_o instrument_n which_o be_v profitable_a for_o the_o digestion_n and_o distribution_n of_o the_o say_a medicament_n over_o all_o the_o body_n shall_v be_v honey_n also_o it_o be_v mingle_v with_o the_o say_a medicine_n shall_v be_v occasion_n of_o their_o quick_a passage_n over_o the_o body_n neither_o shall_v it_o any_o thing_n anoie_n or_o hurt_v the_o ulcer_n in_o like_a manner_n if_o there_o be_v a_o ulcer_n in_o the_o bladder_n &_o in_o the_o reins_n honey_n and_o such_o as_o provoke_v urine_n must_v be_v mingle_v with_o the_o say_a medicine_n but_o i_o think_v that_o it_o be_v apparent_a to_o all_o man_n though_o they_o take_v not_o i_o the_o author_n of_o the_o same_o how_o that_o the_o ulcerate_v part_n may_v be_v discern_v or_o know_v by_o their_o substance_n action_n utility_n situation_n and_o figure_n the_o which_o thing_n true_o have_v be_v ample_o declare_v in_o the_o book_n which_o entreat_v of_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o affect_a part_n but_o now_o there_o be_v no_o time_n to_o talk_v of_o they_o therefore_o i_o will_v return_v to_o the_o method_n of_o curation_n also_o i_o say_v and_o affirm_v that_o not_o only_o these_o above_o rehearse_v but_o also_o many_o other_o be_v the_o indication_n of_o the_o figure_n and_o situation_n of_o the_o part_n for_o you_o can_v well_v and_o exact_o bind_v the_o affect_a part_n before_o you_o take_v indication_n either_o of_o the_o figure_n or_o situation_n or_o of_o they_o both_o neither_o can_v you_o set_v the_o pipe_n of_o a_o clyster_n well_o before_o you_o take_v such_o indication_n what_o shall_v i_o make_v mention_n of_o argalia_n special_o when_o as_o you_o can_v minister_v it_o before_o you_o perfect_o know_v the_o situation_n and_o figure_n of_o the_o bladder_n then_o true_o by_o these_o thing_n it_o do_v manifest_o appear_v that_o the_o affect_a part_n give_v indication_n to_o the_o curation_n but_o in_o rupture_n true_o which_o the_o greek_n call_v regmata_fw-la many_o indication_n may_v be_v take_v to_o one_o purpose_n and_o principal_o the_o indication_n that_o be_v take_v of_o the_o situation_n ought_v to_o be_v consider_v for_o the_o ruption_n that_o be_v hide_v in_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o body_n require_v other_o curation_n than_o the_o wound_n which_o appear_v outward_o and_o for_o because_o they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v with_o ecchimosis_n or_o contusion_n about_o the_o break_a flesh_n therefore_o they_o declare_v diverse_a indication_n curative_a for_o always_o the_o indication_n curative_a do_v answer_v to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o affect_n whereof_o we_o will_v show_v more_o copiouslie_o hereafter_o when_o we_o shall_v speak_v of_o phlegmon_n how_o that_o the_o affect_n that_o be_v in_o the_o deep_a place_n of_o the_o body_n require_v strong_a medicine_n than_o those_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n then_o at_o the_o least_o i_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v manifest_a that_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o medicamente_n that_o be_v minister_v outward_o aught_o to_o be_v resolve_v when_o the_o affect_a part_n which_o shall_v be_v cure_v by_o those_o be_v hide_v in_o the_o depth_n and_o profundity_n of_o the_o body_n therefore_o it_o behove_v to_o augment_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o same_o medicament_n so_o that_o by_o the_o passage_n thereof_o it_o may_v be_v stake_v certain_o ecchimosis_n do_v indicate_v evacuation_n for_o the_o remedy_n of_o the_o cure_n wherefore_o medicamente_n that_o will_v moderate_o heat_v and_o dry_a be_v most_o convenient_a for_o it_o for_o they_o that_o do_v vehementlie_o dry_a true_o do_v resolve_v and_o digest_v more_o at_o the_o beginning_n than_o they_o which_o dry_a but_o simple_o but_o i_o will_v speak_v hereafter_o somewhat_o of_o this_o disease_n which_o be_v difficile_a and_o serious_a to_o cure_v but_o of_o that_o which_o do_v pertain_v to_o the_o matter_n we_o have_v large_o speak_v of_o true_o those_o medicamente_n that_o moi_v and_o heat_v more_o than_o they_o which_o the_o greek_n call_v calasticke_a also_o those_o which_o do_v somewhat_o to_o dryness_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v suntatica_fw-la be_v the_o chief_a and_o principal_a remedy_n for_o all_o ecchimosis_n but_o we_o must_v take_v heed_n the_o medicine_n do_v cleave_v to_o the_o ruption_n that_o be_v in_o the_o deepness_n of_o the_o body_n and_o also_o that_o they_o be_v of_o strong_a virtue_n &_o that_o they_o be_v sharp_a and_o such_o as_o will_v digest_v and_o to_o speak_v brief_o such_o medicine_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o great_a force_n inasmuch_o as_o ecchimosis_n be_v in_o the_o deepness_n of_o the_o body_n and_o far_o from_o the_o skin_n in_o such_o affect_v the_o use_n of_o a_o cucurbite_n be_v profitable_a which_o be_v a_o instrument_n invent_v of_o physician_n to_o cause_n ulcerate_v attraction_n and_o when_o ecchimosis_n be_v digest_v by_o the_o use_n of_o a_o cucurbit_n than_o you_o may_v minister_v those_o thing_n which_o may_v dry_v the_o break_a flesh_n and_o conjoin_v it_o with_o ligature_n &_o add_v that_o which_o may_v coagulate_v and_o join_v the_o wound_n together_o for_o ecchimosis_n be_v resolve_v and_o digest_v the_o break_a flesh_n shall_v coagulate_v together_o but_o if_o it_o be_v resolve_v than_o
hippocrates_n book_n but_o for_o that_o he_o seem_v to_o i_o first_o to_o use_v a_o convenient_a way_n and_o yet_o not_o whole_o to_o have_v finish_v it_o when_o as_o certain_a thing_n be_v not_o yet_o limit_v and_o we_o may_v find_v other_o which_o be_v setre_n forth_o of_o he_o obscure_o and_o unperfect_a therefore_o i_o have_v study_v to_o open_v all_o those_o thing_n cléerelie_o and_o to_o make_v distinction_n where_o they_o be_v smallie_o divide_v &_o to_o supply_v where_o as_o want_v therefore_o whereas_o any_o have_v first_o of_o all_o exercise_v himself_o in_o these_o our_o commentary_n let_v he_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o read_n of_o hippocrates_n book_n and_o let_v he_o both_o read_v his_o book_n of_o ulcer_n and_o also_o that_o which_o he_o write_v of_o mortal_a wound_n then_o true_o he_o shall_v receive_v great_a help_n of_o these_o our_o book_n and_o also_o shall_v understand_v that_o none_o of_o the_o mothoditian_n sect_n which_o challenge_v to_o himself_o this_o glorious_a title_n but_o in_o very_a deed_n be_v further_a from_o a_o method_n can_v right_o cure_v a_o ulcer_n or_o wound_n and_o also_o that_o none_o of_o the_o emperike_v which_o think_v to_o exercise_v the_o art_n little_o know_v the_o element_n or_o temperamente_n of_o the_o simile_a part_n of_o man_n for_o these_o know_v not_o the_o rational_a cure_n of_o the_o simile_a part_n of_o man_n because_o they_o only_o take_v their_o indication_n of_o the_o organike_n member_n wherefore_o a_o few_o word_n hitherto_o utter_v against_o these_o methoditian_n of_o those_o wound_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o stomach_n we_o will_v convert_v our_o stile_n to_o other_o thing_n peritoneum_fw-la be_v wound_v omentum_fw-la do_v present_o fall_v out_o which_o whether_o it_o be_v similer_n or_o no_o or_o of_o which_o it_o be_v make_v or_o what_o action_n or_o use_v it_o have_v they_o do_v not_o understande_v therefore_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o travail_n to_o hear_v what_o they_o will_v do_v whereas_o that_o part_n which_o be_v fall_v out_o of_o his_o place_n be_v swart_a and_o black_a whether_o will_v they_o cut_v it_o off_o or_o put_v it_o again_o within_o peritoneum_fw-la sure_o either_o they_o shall_v understand_v all_o together_o by_o experience_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v or_o else_o take_v indication_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o part_n but_o both_o these_o fly_v from_o they_o both_o that_o knowledge_n which_o be_v minister_v by_o experience_n while_o they_o extol_v a_o method_n be_v the_o reverend_a name_n of_o their_o sect_n and_o that_o which_o be_v take_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o part_n for_o that_o they_o know_v not_o his_o substance_n nor_o action_n nor_o use_v of_o it_o while_o they_o abhor_v the_o anatomy_n as_o a_o thing_n unprofitable_a therefore_o they_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v any_o of_o the_o part_n necessary_a to_o life_n or_o else_o not_o necessary_a although_o these_o be_v not_o the_o least_o to_o be_v know_v neither_o whether_o through_o the_o affect_v of_o it_o any_o of_o the_o principle_n member_n shall_v be_v molest_v or_o otherwise_o also_o whether_o any_o of_o the_o vessel_n or_o part_n within_o it_o contain_v may_v kill_v the_o man_n by_o flux_n of_o blood_n neither_o whether_o that_o which_o be_v black_a be_v cut_v away_o that_o which_o be_v sound_n may_v be_v tie_v whereby_o the_o flux_n of_o blood_n may_v be_v eschew_v or_o whether_o that_o may_v be_v to_o any_o dangerous_a for_o that_o omentum_fw-la even_o at_o the_o first_o sight_n seem_v nervous_a so_o that_o one_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o perfect_o he_o dare_v not_o for_o fear_v of_o convulsion_n bind_v it_o but_o since_o these_o wonderful_a methoditian_n know_v not_o of_o these_o thing_n they_o can_v tell_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v when_o as_o omentum_fw-la be_v wax_v black_a but_o i_o think_v we_o know_v which_o understand_v that_o the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v not_o so_o great_a for_o man_n and_o that_o his_o substance_n be_v compose_v of_o the_o thin_a pannicle_n artery_n and_o vein_n we_o will_v eschew_v the_o flux_n of_o blood_n and_o will_v not_o fear_v by_o consent_n that_o the_o nerve_n shall_v be_v affect_v wherefore_o we_o will_v bind_v the_o part_n that_o be_v above_o the_o black_a and_o cut_v that_o away_o that_o be_v under_o the_o band_n and_o will_v foresee_v that_o the_o end_n of_o the_o band_n hang_v in_o the_o low_a end_n of_o the_o stitch_n of_o abdomen_fw-la whereby_o we_o may_v easy_o take_v they_o forth_o when_o as_o they_o be_v throw_v from_o the_o wound_n come_v to_o suppuration_n the_o five_o chapter_n and_o hitherto_o it_o be_v abundauntlie_o speak_v of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n now_o therefore_o there_o remain_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o bone_n when_o as_o to_o these_o also_o that_o disease_n of_o which_o we_o entreat_v do_v happen_v which_o we_o call_v solution_n of_o unity_n or_o continuitie_n &_o when_o as_o this_o disease_n fall_v to_o this_o part_n it_o have_v a_o proper_a name_n give_v to_o it_o in_o greek_a catagma_n very_o usual_a to_o they_o that_o can_v speak_v greek_a for_o apagma_n be_v the_o proper_a name_n use_v of_o physician_n be_v out_o of_o use_n to_o the_o common_a people_n they_o use_v thus_o to_o name_v it_o when_o as_o the_o end_n of_o the_o bone_n in_o the_o part_n where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v join_v with_o another_o that_o be_v break_v but_o of_o the_o fracture_n themselves_o what_o part_n so_o ever_o of_o the_o break_a be_v be_v utterlie_o separate_v they_o say_v in_o greek_a that_o they_o be_v name_v caulethon_n &_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o such_o division_n be_v overthwart_a and_o another_o division_n make_v more_o by_o the_o length_n in_o which_o the_o part_n of_o the_o affect_a bone_n be_v not_o altogether_o separate_v asunder_o but_o be_v cleave_v right_o forth_o which_o kind_n they_o accustomablie_o do_v call_v schiducedon_n there_o want_v not_o some_o of_o the_o late_a physician_n which_o so_o ambitious_o interpret_v by_o proper_a name_n all_o the_o difference_n of_o fracture_n that_o they_o call_v some_o raphanidon_n that_o be_v make_v to_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o radish_n not_o be_v satisfy_v with_o this_o talk_n to_o say_v that_o the_o bone_n be_v diverslie_o fracture_v but_o hippocrates_n be_v not_o of_o this_o mind_n but_o as_o near_o as_o he_o can_v use_v the_o most_o accustom_a name_n refuse_v not_o to_o interpreate_v by_o oration_n not_o only_o these_o difference_n of_o fracture_n but_o also_o those_o which_o happen_v in_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o head_n which_o if_o i_o have_v do_v also_o in_o every_o affect_v i_o shall_v have_v make_v this_o treatise_n short_a now_o for_o that_o he_o have_v show_v the_o way_n of_o many_o which_o must_v be_v consider_v but_o have_v not_o begin_v or_o define_v what_o be_v perticularlie_o to_o be_v do_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o we_o tarry_v in_o they_o no_o long_o than_o be_v meet_v but_o repeat_v brief_o those_o which_o he_o have_v set_v forth_o perfect_o and_o we_o will_v also_o add_v demonstration_n to_o those_o which_o he_o have_v smallie_o defend_v by_o reason_n and_o we_o will_v define_v certain_a thing_n which_o be_v leave_v undefined_a and_o place_v they_o in_o order_n which_o want_n order_n &_o last_o of_o all_o we_o will_v give_v light_n to_o these_o thing_n which_o be_v obscure_a but_o if_o i_o shall_v in_o every_o one_o add_v his_o word_n our_o book_n shall_v be_v as_o long_o as_o a_o large_a commentary_n and_o peradventure_o some_o here_o will_v condemn_v our_o prolixity_n when_o as_o they_o shall_v complain_v thereof_o without_o cause_n in_o the_o third_o and_o seven_o book_n in_o these_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o add_v many_o place_n out_o of_o hippocrates_n book_n de_fw-fr vulneribus_fw-la whereby_o i_o may_v show_v other_o physician_n what_o it_o be_v to_o write_v by_o a_o certain_a method_n the_o curation_n of_o ulcer_n and_o wound_n but_o his_o doctrine_n set_v out_o in_o his_o book_n of_o fracture_n who_o be_v so_o dull_a that_o will_v not_o receive_v it_o all_o as_o clear_v &_o most_o profitable_a but_o if_o any_o man_n do_v say_v that_o he_o do_v a_o little_a marvel_n thereat_o to_o this_o manner_n of_o say_v may_v most_o apt_o be_v repeat_v hos_fw-la unum_fw-la atque_fw-la alterum_fw-la permit_v to_o be_v sure_a therefore_o it_o seem_v good_a time_n now_o to_o show_v the_o true_a method_n of_o cure_v a_o fracture_n with_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n prescribe_v take_v our_o beginning_n from_o hence_o because_o there_o be_v solution_n of_o continuitie_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o break_a bone_n their_o unition_n be_v at_o the_o fore_n first_o scope_n whereto_o he_o must_v bend_v he_o that_o will_v cure_v they_o but_o if_o this_o seem_v impossible_a to_o be_v do_v because_o of_o the_o dryness_n