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book_n king_n write_v year_n 5,160 5 4.8919 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43514 Cosmographie in four bookes : containing the chorographie and historie of the whole vvorld, and all the principall kingdomes, provinces, seas and isles thereof / by Peter Heylyn.; Microcosmus Heylyn, Peter, 1600-1662. 1652 (1652) Wing H1689; ESTC R5447 2,118,505 1,140

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awe_v the_o ocean_n and_o imitate_v if_o not_o exceed_v the_o like_a act_n of_o xerxes_n and_o darius_n mention_v in_o the_o ancient_a writer_n as_o also_o to_o terrify_v the_o britan_n and_o the_o german_a nation_n with_o the_o report_n of_o such_o a_o notable_a exploit_n or_o as_o some_o thought_n to_o fulfil_v the_o prophecy_n of_o one_o thrasibulus_n a_o fortune-teller_n of_o those_o time_n who_o have_v be_v often_o hear_v to_o say_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o tiberius_n his_o next_o immediate_a predecessor_n that_o it_o be_v as_o impossible_a for_o caius_n to_o succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n abruzzo_n as_o it_o be_v for_o he_o to_o ride_v on_o horseback_n from_o bawl_v to_o puteolis_n 7_o not_o far_o hence_o on_o a_o semicircular_a bay_n stnad_n the_o city_n of_o baiae_n whereof_o bawl_v before_o mention_v be_v a_o part_n so_o call_v as_o the_o poet_n say_v from_o baius_n one_o of_o the_o companion_n of_o ulysses_n in_o his_o navigation_n a_o city_n in_o the_o flourish_n of_o 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to_o the_o roman_n by_o the_o name_n of_o montes_n massici_n of_o special_a estimation_n for_o the_o rich_a wine_n call_v vinae_fw-la massica_n 2_o nuceria_n nine_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n in_o a_o very_a plentiful_a and_o delicious_a soil_n 3_o rivelli_n a_o city_n not_o long_o since_o build_v which_o for_o the_o elegancy_n of_o the_o building_n hardly_o yield_v to_o naples_n 4_o malfi_n or_o amalphi_n a_o arch-bishop_n see_v in_o which_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o mariner_n compass_n be_v first_o find_v out_o it_o be_v situate_a on_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o giveth_z name_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o amalfe_a fence_v with_o hill_n or_o mountain_n of_o so_o great_a a_o height_n that_o to_o look_v down_o into_o the_o vallles_n or_o the_o sea_n adjoin_v make_v man_n sick_a and_o giddy_a a_o town_n of_o great_a note_n be_v there_o nothing_o else_o to_o commend_v it_o to_o our_o observation_n for_o the_o find_v out_o of_o the_o mariner_n compass_n devise_v and_o contrive_v here_o about_o the_o year_n 1300_o by_o one_o john_n flavio_n a_o native_a or_o inhabitant_n of_o it_o 5_o salern_n about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n the_o title_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o salern_n and_o a_o university_n but_o chief_o for_o the_o study_n of_o physic_n the_o doctor_n of_o which_o write_v the_o book_n call_v schola_fw-la salerni_fw-la dedicate_v to_o a_o king_n of_o england_n not_o to_o k._n henry_n the_o 8._o as_o it_o be_v conceive_v for_o then_o the_o commentary_n on_o it_o write_v by_o arnoldus_fw-la villanovanus_n who_o live_v about_o the_o year_n 1313_o must_v needs_o have_v be_v before_o the_o text._n and_o therefore_o i_o conceive_v it_o dedicate_v either_o to_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o or_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o who_o in_o their_o journey_n towards_o the_o holy_a land_n may_v bestow_v a_o visit_n on_o this_o place_n and_o give_v some_o honorary_a encouragement_n to_o the_o student_n of_o it_o through_o this_o principate_v or_o this_o part_n of_o campania_n run_v the_o river_n of_o silarus_n cross_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o very_a midst_n of_o it_o there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o this_o small_a territory_n fifteen_o good_a town_n and_o two_o hundred_o and_o thirteen_o castle_n or_o wall_a place_n 2_o north_n of_o campania_n lie_v the_o province_n now_o call_v abruzzo_n bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o puglia_n or_o apulia_n on_o the_o west_n with_o marca_n ancon●tana_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o apennine_a it_o be_v call_v aprutium_fw-la by_o the_o latin_n the_o country_n heretofore_o of_o the_o ancient_a samnite_n a_o people_n which_o hold_v long_a war_n with_o the_o state_n of_o rome_n than_o almost_o all_o italy_n beside_o as_o keep_v they_o in_o continual_a action_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 70_o year_n together_o beside_o many_o afterclap_n in_o which_o long_a course_n of_o war_n the_o roman_n be_v so_o hardly_o put_v to_o their_o shift_n that_o they_o be_v four_o time_n fain_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o last_o refuge_n which_o be_v the_o choose_n of_o d●ctat●●●_n and_o yet_o come_v off_o so_o often_o with_o success_n and_o victory_n that_o it_o afford_v they_o the_o honour_n of_o thirty_o triumph_n but_o these_o samnite_n as_o they_o be_v a_o potent_a so_o they_o be_v also_o a_o compound_n nation_n consist_v of_o the_o ferentani_n caraceni_n peligni_n praecatini_fw-la vestini_n hirpini_n and_o samnite_n proper_o so_o call_v into_o which_o name_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o inferior_a tribe_n be_v after_o swallow_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v call_v samnium_n whence_o they_o have_v their_o name_n which_o in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o war_n be_v so_o deface_v by_o papyrius_n the_o roman_a consul_n ut_fw-la hodie_fw-la samnium_n in_fw-la ipso_fw-la samnio_n requiratur_fw-la that_o not_o improper_o
ii_o m._n 10_o 684_o 16_o benedictus_fw-la ii_o 1_o 685_o 17_o joannes_n v._n 1_o 686_o 18_o canon_n m._n two_o 688_o 19_o sergius_n 13_o 701_o 20_o joannes_n vi_o 3_o 704_o 21_o joannes_n vii_o 3_o 707_o 22_o sisinnius_n d._n 20_o 707_o 23_o constantinus_n 7_o 714_o 24_o gregorius_n ii_o 17_o 731_o 25_o greg._n iii_o 10_o m._n 9_o 742_o 26_o zacharias_n 10_o 752_o 27_o stephanus_n ii_o d._n 4_o 752_o 28_o stephanus_n iii_o 5_o 757_o 29_o paulus_n i_o 10_o 767_o 30_o constans_n ii_o 1_o 768_o 31_o stephanus_n iu_o 4_o 772_o 32_o adriaws_fw-la i_o 23_o 796_o 33_o leo_fw-la iii_o 20_o 816_o 34_o stephanus_n v._n m._n 7_o 817_o 35_o paschalis_n 7_o 824_o 36_o eugenius_n ii_o 3_o 827_o 37_o valentinus_n d._n 4_o 827_o 38_o gregorius_n iu_o 16_o 843_o 39_o sergius_n ii_o 3_o 846_o 40_o leo_fw-la iu_o 8_o 854_o 41_o joannes_n viii_o vn'gò_fw-la pope_n joan_n 2_o 856_o 42_o benedictus_fw-la iii_o 2_o 858_o 43_o nicolas_n 10_o 868_o 44_o adrianus_n ii_o 5_o 873_o 45_o joannes_n ix_o 10_o 883_o 46_o martinus_n ii_o 1_o 884_o 47_o adrianus_n iii_o 1_o 885_o 48_o stephanus_n vi_o 6_o 891_o 49_o formosus_fw-la 4_o 895_o 50_o bonifacius_n vi_o d._n 15_o 896_o 51_o stephanus_n vii_o 1_o 897_o 52_o romanus_n m._n 4_o 897_o 53_o theodorus_n ii_o d._n 10_o 897_o 54_o joannes_n x._o 2_o 899_o 55_o benedictus_fw-la iu_o 2_o 903_o 56_o leo_fw-la v._o d._n 40_o 903_o 57_o christophorus_n m._n 7_o 903_o 58_o sergius_n iii_o 7_o 910_o 59_o anastasius_n iii_o 2_o 912_o 60_o lando_n m._n 6._o 912_o 61_o joannes_n xi_o 15_o 928_o 62_o leo_fw-la vi_o m._n 6_o 929_o 63_o stephanet_n viii_o 2_o 931_o 64_o joannes_n xii_o 5_o 936_o 65_o leo_fw-la vii_o 4_o 940_o 66_o stephanus_n ix_o 3_o 943_o 67_o martinus_n iii_o 3_o 946_o 68_o agapeius_n ii_o 9_o 956_o 69_o joannes_n xiii_o 8_o 964_o 70_o leo_fw-la viii_o 1_o 965_o 71_o benedicta_fw-la v._n 1_o 966_o 72_o joannes_n fourteen_o 973_o 73_o benedictu_fw-la vi_o m_o ●_o 974_o 74_o domnus_n li._n 1_o m._n 3_o 975_o 75_o bonifa●ius_fw-la vii_o 1_o 976_o 76_o benedictus_fw-la vii_o 8_o 984_o 77_o joannes_n xv._n 1_o 985_o 78_o joannes_n xvi_o 10_o papacy_n 995_o 79_o joannes_n xvii_o m._n 4_o 996_o 80_o gregorius_n v._n 3_o 999_o 81_o silvester_n ii_o dictus_fw-la necroma●ticus_fw-la 4_o 1003_o 82_o joannes_n xviii_o m._n 5_o 1003_o 83_o joannes_n xix_o 6_o 1009_o 84_o sergius_n iu_o 3_o 1012_o 85_o benedictus_fw-la viii_o 12_o 1024_o 86_o joannes_n xx._n 8_o m._n 9_o 1033_o 87_o benedictus_fw-la ix_o 12_o 1045_o 88_o silvester_n iii_o m._n 1_o 1045_o 89_o benodictus_fw-la x._o m._n 1_o 1045_o 90_o gregorius_n vi_o 1_o m._n 7_o 1047_o 91_o clemens_n ii_o m._n 9_o 1047_o 92_o damasus_n ii_o d._n 23_o 1049_o 93_o leo_fw-la ix_o 5_o 1055_o 94_o victor_n ii_o 2_o 1057_o 95_o stephanus_n x._o 1._o m._n 6_o 1059_o 96_o nicolaus_n ii_o 2._o m._n 6_o 1062_o 97_o alexander_n ii_o 11_o 1073_o 98_o gregorius_n vii_o dictus_fw-la hildebrandus_fw-la 12_o 1088_o 99_o victor_n iii_o 1_o 1087_o 100_o urbanus_fw-la ii_o 12_o 1099_o 101_o paschalis_n ii_o 18_o 1118_o 102_o gelasius_n ii_o 1_o 1119_o 103_o calistus_n ii_o 6_o 1125_o 104_o honorius_n ii_o 5_o 1130_o 105_o innocens_fw-la ii_o 13_o 1143_o 106_o celestin_n ii_o m._n 5_o 1144_o 107_o lucius_n ii_o m._n 11_o 1145_o 108_o eugenius_n iii_o 8_o 1153_o 109_o anastasius_n iu_o 1_o 1154_o 110_o adrian_n iu_o 4_o 1159_o 111_o alexand._n iii_o 22_o 1181_o 112_o lucius_n iii_o 4_o 1185_o 113_o urban_n iii_o 2_o 1187_o 114_o gregorius_n viii_o m._n 2_o 1188_o 115_o clemens_n iii_o 3_o 1191_o 116_o celestine_n iii_o 6_o 1198_o 117_o innocent_a iii_o 17_o 1216_o 118_o honorius_n iii_o 10_o 1227_o 119_o gregorius_n ix_o 14_o 1241_o 120_o celestin_n iu_o d._n 17_o 1243_o 121_o innocent_a iu_o 11_o 1254_o 122_o alexander_n iu_o 6_o 1261_o 123_o urbanus_fw-la iu_o 3_o 1265_o 124_o clemens_n iu_o 3_o 1271_o 125_o gregorius_n x._o 14_o 1275_o 126_o innocent_a v●m_n 5_o 1276_o 127_o adrian_n v._n d._n 19_o 1276_o 128_o joannes_n xxi_o d._n 8_o 1277_o 129_o nicolaus_n iii_o 4_o 1281_o 130_o martinus_n iu_o 4_o 1285_o 131_o honorius_n iu_o 4_o 1288_o 132_o nicolaus_n iu_o 4_o 1294_o 133_o celestin_n v._o m._n 6_o 1295_o 134_o bonifacius_n viii_o 8_o 1303_o 135_o benedictus_fw-la ix_o m._n 8_o 1305_o 136_o clemens_n v._n 9_o 1316_o 137_o joannes_n xxii_o 18_o 1334_o 138_o benedict_n x._o 7_o 1342_o 139_o clemens_n vi_o 10_o 1352_o 140_o innocent_a vi_o 10_o 1362_o 141_o urban_n v._n 8_o 1371_o 142_o gregorius_n xi_o 7_o 1378_o 143_o urban_n vi_o 11_o 1389_o 144_o boniface_n ix_o 14_o 1404_o 145_o innocent_a vii_o 2_o 1406_o 146_o gregorius_n xii_o 2_o 1409_o 147_o alex._n v._o m._n 10_o 1410_o 148_o joannes_n xiii_o 5_o 1417_o 149_o martin_n v._n 13_o 1431_o 150_o eugenius_n iu_o 16_o 1447_o 151_o nicolaus_n v._n 8_o 1455_o 152_o callistus_n iii_o 3_o 1458_o 153_o pius_fw-la ii_o antè_fw-la dictus_fw-la aeneas_n silvius_n 6_o 1464_o 154_o paulus_n ii_o 7_o 1471_o 155_o sixtus_n iu_o 12_o 1484_o 156_o innocent_a viii_o 7_o 1492_o 157_o alexander_n vi_o 11_o 1053_o 158_o pius_fw-la iii_o d._n 26_o 1503_o 159_o julius_n ii_o 10_o 1513_o 160_o leo_fw-la x._o 9_o 1522_o 161_o adrian_n vi_o 2_o 1524_o 162_o clemens_n vii_o 10_o 1534_o 163_o paulus_n iii_o 15_o 1550_o 164_o julius_n iii_o 5_o 1555_o 165_o marcellus_n ii_o d._n 22_o 1555_o 166_o paulus_n iu_o 5_o 1560_o 167_o pius_fw-la iu_o 6_o 1567._o 168_o pius_fw-la v._n 5_o 1572_o 169_o gregorius_n xiii_o 13_o 1585._o 170_o sixtus_n v._n 5_o 1590._o 171_o urbán_n vii_o d._n 12_o 1590._o 172_o gregorius_n fourteen_o m._n 9_o 1591._o 173_o innocent_a ix_o m._n 1._o 1592._o 174_o clement_n viii_o 13_o 1605_o 175_o leo_fw-la xi_o d._n 26_o 1605_o 176_o paulus_n v._n 16_o 1621._o 177_o greg._n xv._n 2_o 1623._o 178_o urban_n viii_o 21_o 1644_o 179_o innocent_a x._o now_o live_v to_o these_o 179_o pope_n add_v the_o 65_o bishop_n which_o precede_v that_o arrogant_a title_n of_o universal_a and_o they_o make_v up_o the_o full_a number_n of_o 244._o how_o many_o be_v to_o come_v he_o must_v be_v a_o cunning_a man_n that_o can_v determine_v and_o yet_o such_o cunning_a man_n there_o have_v be_v who_o have_v determine_v positive_o but_o withal_o prophetical_o of_o the_o number_n of_o pope_n by_o name_n s._n malachi_n one_o of_o the_o first_o apostle_n of_o the_o irish_a nation_n very_o much_o honour_v by_o that_o people_n to_o this_o very_a day_n of_o who_o there_o be_v remain_v in_o massinghams_n collection_n of_o the_o irish_a saint_n a_o certain_a number_n of_o mottos_n in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n agreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n or_o chief_a accident_n of_o as_o many_o pope_n successive_o to_o one_o another_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o those_o several_a mottos_n and_o thereunto_o this_o prophecy_n annex_v that_o when_o so_o many_o pope_n have_v sit_v in_o s._n peter_n chair_n either_o the_o world_n shall_v end_v or_o th●_n popedom_n sail_n the_o book_n be_v show_v to_o i_o by_o the_o author_n when_o i_o be_v at_o paris_n and_o the_o pope_n name_n in_o order_n join_v to_o every_o motto_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o time_n of_o urban_n who_o last_o decease_v which_o i_o compare_v as_o well_o as_o my_o memory_n will_v serve_v i_o and_o find_v the_o mottos_n and_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v very_o answerable_a the_o motto_n for_o pope_n urban_n which_o i_o take_v most_o notice_n of_o be_v lilium_fw-la &_o rosa_fw-la a_o motto_n very_o suitable_a to_o the_o principal_a action_n which_o be_v like_a to_o happen_v in_o his_o time_n be_v the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o english_a rose_n and_o the_o french_a lily_n in_o the_o marriage_n of_o charles_n k._n of_o england_n and_o madam_n henrietta_n maria_n the_o princess_n of_o france_n which_o that_o pope_n earnest_o promote_v in_o his_o speedy_a and_o cheerful_a grant_v of_o the_o dispensation_n and_o to_o take_v from_o i_o all_o suspicion_n of_o imposture_n this_o massingham_n show_v i_o a_o old_a book_n write_v by_o one_o wion_n a_o fleming_n and_o print_v near_o 200_o year_n before_o his_o collection_n in_o which_o the_o mottos_n stand_v as_o in_o his_o they_o do_v and_o compare_v the_o mettos_n with_o a_o print_a catalogue_n of_o the_o pope_n i_o find_v the_o name_n of_o urban_n and_o that_o motto_n to_o jump_v even_o together_o from_o urban_n downward_o there_o remain_v as_o i_o now_o remember_v 36_o mottos_n more_o to_o come_v by_o consequence_n if_o this_o malachi_n be_v as_o true_a a_o prophet_n as_o one_o malachi_n be_v just_o so_o many_o pope_n and_o then_o the_o popedom_n to_o be_v ruin_v or_o the_o world_n to_o end_v but_o i_o hope_v god_n for_o his_o elect_v sake_n will_v abridge_v those_o
cry_v peccavi_fw-la 15_o sergius_n the_o three_o ordain_v the_o bear_n of_o candle_n in_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n thence_o call_v candlemass_o day_n 16_o sergius_n the_o four_o be_v the_o first_o that_o on_o christmas_n night_n with_o divers_a ceremony_n do_v consecrate_v sword_n rose_n or_o the_o like_a to_o be_v send_v as_o token_n of_o love_n and_o honour_n to_o such_o prince_n as_o deserve_v best_a of_o they_o or_o who_o they_o desire_v to_o oblige_v thus_o leo_n the_o ten_o send_v a_o consecrate_a rose_n to_o frederick_n duke_n of_o saxony_n request_v he_o to_o banish_v luther_n and_o paul_n the_o three_o a_o hallow_a sword_n to_o james_n the_o five_o of_o scotland_n to_o engage_v he_o in_o a_o war_n against_o henry_n the_o 8._o who_o have_v then_o withdraw_v himself_o and_o his_o kingdom_n from_o the_o pope_n command_n 17_o nicolas_n the_o second_o take_v from_o the_o roman_a clergy_n the_o election_n of_o pope_n and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n 18_o celestine_n the_o second_o be_v the_o inventor_n of_o that_o mad_a manner_n of_o curse_v or_o anathematise_v by_o bell_n book_n and_o candle_n 19_o alexander_n the_o three_o pursue_v the_o desperate_a course_n of_o gregory_n the_o seven_o excommunicate_v the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o first_o and_o by_o raise_v war_n against_o he_o in_o every_o place_n bring_v he_o to_o that_o exigent_n that_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o prostrate_v himself_o at_o his_o foot_n when_o the_o pope_n tread_v on_o his_o neck_n say_v aloud_o super_fw-la aspidem_fw-la &_o basiliscum_fw-la etc._n etc._n profane_o apply_v those_o word_n to_o the_o present_a occasion_n and_o when_o the_o emperor_n to_o put_v the_o better_a colour_n on_o his_o disgrace_n meek_o reply_v nontibi_fw-la sed_fw-la petro_n the_o pope_n not_o willing_a to_o lose_v his_o part_n of_o so_o great_a a_o glory_n subjoin_v as_o angry_o et_fw-la mihi_fw-la &_o petro._n 20_o innocent_n the_o three_o hold_v a_o council_n in_o rome_n in_o which_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o pope_n shall_v have_v the_o correction_n of_o all_o christian_a prince_n and_o that_o no_o emperor_n shall_v be_v acknowledge_v till_o he_o have_v swear_v obedience_n to_o he_o which_o bring_v into_o my_o mind_n that_o jolly_a humour_n of_o the_o great_a cham_n of_o tartary_n who_o when_o he_o have_v dine_v command_v his_o trumpeter_n to_o sound_v and_o make_v proclamation_n that_o now_o all_o other_o king_n and_o prince_n may_v sit_v down_o to_o dinner_n he_o bring_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n and_o ordain_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o pix_n make_v to_o cover_v the_o consecrate_a but_o now_o transubstantiate_v bread_n and_o a_o bell_n to_o be_v ring_v before_o it_o he_o be_v also_o say_v to_o have_v first_o impose_v auricular_a confession_n upon_o the_o people_n 21_o nicolas_n the_o three_o be_v the_o first_o pope_n who_o practise_v to_o enrich_v his_o kindred_n intend_v to_o make_v one_o of_o they_o king_n of_o lombardy_n another_o king_n of_o tuscany_n and_o to_o raise_v the_o rest_n to_o great_a advancement_n out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n before_o which_o time_n as_o machiavil_v very_o well_o observe_v as_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o advancement_n of_o any_o of_o the_o pope_n kinsfolk_n or_o posterity_n so_o afterward_o they_o study_v no_o one_o thing_n more_o than_o to_o prefer_v their_o own_o blood_n insomuch_o that_o they_o have_v not_o only_o labour_v to_o make_v they_o prince_n but_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a will_v procure_v the_o popedom_n to_o be_v make_v hereditary_a so_o he_o with_o probability_n enough_o for_o so_o dear_o do_v they_o love_v their_o nephew_n by_o which_o name_n they_o use_v to_o call_v their_o bastard_n that_o it_o be_v very_o just_o say_v by_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o the_o law_n forbid_v we_o to_o get_v child_n and_o the_o devil_n have_v grven_v we_o nephew_n in_o their_o stead_n 22_o boniface_n the_o eight_o of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o enter_v like_o a_o fox_n reign_v like_o a_o lion_n and_o die_v like_o a_o dog_n by_o his_o general_a bull_n exempt_v the_o clergy_n from_o be_v chargeable_a with_o ta●es_n and_o payment_n unto_o temporal_a prince_n which_o be_v comply_v with_o by_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n king_n edward_n the_o first_o put_v they_o out_o of_o his_o protection_n and_o so_o the_o pope_n bull_n leave_v roar_v here_o he_o cause_v the_o book_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n call_v the_o decretal_n to_o be_v first_o set_v out_o and_o institute_v the_o feast_n of_o jubilee_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o rome_n every_o hundred_o year_n but_o by_o clement_n the_o six_o it_o be_v bring_v unto_o the_o fifty_o year_n and_o since_o reduce_v to_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o this_o be_v that_o boniface_n who_o in_o that_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n which_o repair_v to_o rome_n to_o observe_v his_o new_a feast_n of_o jubilee_n to_o which_o every_o one_o that_o do_v repair_v be_v to_o have_v a_o plenary_a remission_n of_o all_o his_o sin_n show_v himself_o one_o day_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o pope_n and_o the_o next_o day_n in_o that_o of_o a_o emperor_n and_o cause_v two_o sword_n to_o be_v bear_v before_o he_o every_o day_n in_o sign_n that_o all_o power_n ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a do_v belong_v unto_o he_o 23_o clement_n the_o five_o be_v the_o first_o that_o make_v indulgence_n and_o pardon_n saleable_a for_o see_v say_v he_o that_o one_o drop_n of_o our_o saviour_n blood_n have_v be_v enough_o to_o have_v save_v all_o mankind_n and_o yet_o that_o all_o his_o blood_n be_v shed_v the_o overplus_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o church_n as_o a_o stand_a treasure_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o by_o s._n peter_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o hereunto_o to_o make_v his_o treasure_n the_o more_o inexhausted_a he_o add_v the_o merit_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o all_o other_o saint_n be_v weary_v with_o the_o insolence_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n he_o remove_v the_o papal_a see_v to_o avignon_n in_o france_n where_o it_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 70_o year_n 24_o clemens_n the_o six_o have_v a_o ill_a time_n of_o it_o for_o in_o his_o papacy_n the_o emperor_n give_v free_o all_o land_n b●●●ng_v to_o the_o church_n to_o such_o as_o former_o have_v usurp_v they_o to_o be_v hold_v by_o they_o 〈◊〉_d empire_n upon_o which_o title_n the_o maltesti_n become_v lord_n of_o rimini_n the_o ordelaffi_n of_o for●_n 〈◊〉_d of_o camerine_n the_o bentivoly_n of_o bononia_n the_o manfredi_n of_o faenza_n etc._n etc._n which_o estate_n 〈◊〉_d recoer_v to_o the_o church_n till_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n julio_n the_o second_o though_o conquer_v from_o the_o present_a owner_n in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o six_o by_o caesar_n borgia_n his_o son_n who_o have_v a_o aim_n of_o settle_v they_o and_o perhaps_o the_o papacy_n itself_o on_o the_o borgian_n family_n 25_o gregory_n the_o eleven_o return_v the_o papal_a chair_n again_o to_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n whither_o he_o convey_v himself_o by_o sea_n in_o private_a for_o fear_v of_o be_v withhold_v by_o the_o french_a and_o be_v come_v thither_o find_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o city_n so_o overgrow_v with_o brier_n and_o bush_n and_o the_o principal_a building_n of_o it_o so_o decay_a and_o ruinous_a that_o a_o little_o long_a absence_n will_v have_v make_v it_o desolate_a 26_o paul_n the_o second_o endeavoure_n to_o increase_v the_o majesty_n of_o the_o popedom_n by_o arm_n and_o avarice_n and_o exceed_v all_o his_o predecessor_n in_o pomp_n and_o show_n cause_v his_o mitre_n to_o be_v enrich_v with_o diamond_n sapphire_n emerald_n and_o other_o stone_n of_o great_a price_n and_o augmence_v the_o splendour_n of_o the_o cardinal_n with_o a_o scarlet_a gown_n who_o innocent_a the_o 4._o have_v grace_v with_o red_a hat_n before_o he_o bring_v the_o jubilee_n from_o 50_o to_o 25._o 27_o sixtus_n the_o four_o ordain_v a_o constant_a guard_n to_o attend_v his_o person_n he_o very_o much_o beautify_v and_o repair_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o vatican_n library_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o be_v say_v by_o some_o to_o have_v set_v all_o office_n and_o preferment_n to_o sale_n and_o to_o have_v build_v in_o rome_n stew_n of_o both_o sex_n and_o to_o bring_v in_o bead_n and_o to_o authorise_v our_o lady_n psalter_n 28_o alexander_n the_o six_o set_v aside_o all_o modesty_n be_v the_o first_o that_o open_o acknowledge_v his_o nephew_n as_o they_o call_v their_o bastard_n to_o be_v his_o son_n by_o one_o of_o which_o the_o caesar_n borgia_n before_o name_v he_o recover_v forli_n imola_n and_o many_o other_o estate_n from_o the_o present_a owner_n on_o a_o design_n of_o settle_v they_o in_o his_o
for_o many_o year_n together_o against_o queen_n elizabeth_n of_o england_n and_o the_o pursuit_n of_o this_o spanish_a monarchy_n be_v so_o hot_o follow_v by_o the_o jesuit_n who_o in_o all_o their_o persuasion_n speak_v not_o more_o of_o one_o god_n or_o of_o one_o pope_n than_o they_o do_v of_o one_o king_n that_o they_o hold_v it_o forth_o for_o the_o only_a mean_n to_o unite_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o church_n and_o subdue_v that_o great_a enemy_n of_o religion_n the_o turk_n nor_o be_v this_o only_a a_o conjecture_n or_o a_o project_n of_o the_o ●esuits_n only_o but_o a_o design_n avow_v and_o declare_v in_o print_n that_o all_o the_o world_n may_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o that_o too_o in_o a_o book_n not_o only_o licence_v by_o the_o provincial_n of_o the_o dominican_n and_o the_o supreme_a council_n of_o the_o inquisition_n but_o by_o order_n from_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n with_o the_o king_n privilege_n and_o commendation_n prefix_v before_o it_o the_o 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with_o this_o impress_n ●●minare_fw-la minus_fw-la ut_fw-la subdatur_fw-la urbi_fw-la et_fw-la dominetur_fw-la orbi_fw-la i._n e._n the_o lesser_a light_n make_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o city_n understand_v of_o rome_n but_o to_o govern_v all_o the_o world_n beside_o over_o all_o in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o title-page_n in_o capital_a ●_z fecit_fw-la deus_fw-la duo_fw-la luminaria_fw-la magna_fw-la god_n make_v two_o great_a light_n the_o whole_a book_n be_v a_o indifferent_a large_a folio_n be_v but_o a_o comment_n on_o this_o text_n which_o for_o substance_n be_v contain_v whole_o in_o the_o frontispiece_n but_o more_o at_o large_a discourse_v of_o in_o the_o volume_n itself_o and_o plain_o show_v what_o be_v intend_v and_o by_o who_o and_o yet_o perhaps_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d both_o may_v fail_v in_o that_o which_o be_v the_o main_a of_o their_o expectation_n and_o if_o the_o project_n take_v effect_n the_o spaniara_n will_v then_o write_v himself_o 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across_o the_o sea_n into_o another_o part_n of_o the_o world_n for_o he_o may_v go_v along_o with_o gomer_n in_o his_o second_o plantation_n and_o leave_v he_o well_o settle_v in_o the_o great_a phrygia_n and_o his_o son_n ask●naz_v in_o the_o lesser_a may_v then_o with_o very_o little_a trouble_n and_o no_o improbalitie_n at_o all_o pass_v over_o the_o h●llespont_n and_o plant_v himself_o in_o attica_n call_v at_o first_o jonia_n say_v plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o theseus_n or_o if_o any_o one_o notwithstanding_o conceive_v this_o for_o too_o great_a a_o leap_n and_o will_v rather_o think_v with_o hecataeus_n that_o the_o jones_n come_v ou●_n of_o asia_n into_o greece_n as_o strabo_n cite_v he_o to_o that_o purpose_n i_o shall_v not_o much_o contend_v against_o that_o opinion_n so_o it_o be_v also_o grant_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o javan_n not_o have_v room_n enough_o on_o the_o shore_n of_o asia_n pass_v over_o into_o greece_n as_o a_o land_n unoccupied_a with_o javan_n 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that_o commodity_n a_o short_a journey_n but_o withal_o a_o far_o short_a territory_n fall_v to_o the_o lot_n of_o tarshish_n the_o second_o son_n who_o javan_n when_o he_o travel_v further_o upon_o new_a discovery_n leave_v settle_v in_o calicia_n a_o province_n of_o the_o lesser_a asia_n where_o either_o he_o or_o some_o of_o his_o posterity_n in_o honour_n of_o he_o build_v the_o city_n of_o tarsus_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o that_o province_n for_o that_o tarshish_n in_o those_o early_a day_n shall_v go_v into_o spain_n and_o there_o build_v tartessus_n i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o strange_a if_o not_o idle_a romance_n that_o town_n be_v build_v by_o the_o phoenician_n many_o age_n after_o without_o relation_n unto_o tarshish_n or_o his_o memory_n either_o what_o voyage_n or_o plantation_n those_o of_o cilicia_n or_o tarsus_n make_v in_o time_n succeed_v as_o i_o no_o where_o find_v so_o be_v not_o material_a to_o my_o present_a purpose_n which_o principal_o be_v to_o settle_v the_o son_n of_o noah_n in_o their_o first_o habitation_n on_o therefore_o unto_o cittim_n the_o three_o son_n of_o javan_n who_o josephus_n settle_v first_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n where_o he_o find_v a_o city_n call_v c●tium_n the_o birthplace_n of_o z●no_n the_o stoic_a thence_o surname_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d josephus_n be_v herein_o follow_v by_o st._n hierome_n in_o his_o note_n on_o genesis_n in_o who_o time_n as_o pintus_fw-la tell_v we_o in_o his_o comment_n on_o ezekiel_n the_o town_n of_o citium_n be_v still_o stand_v so_o do_v eastathins_n in_o his_o hexameron_n and_o divers_a other_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o maccabee_n set_v he_o further_o off_o give_v the_o name_n of_o cittim_n unto_o macedonia_n after_o that_o say_v the_o author_n alexander_n the_o son_n of_o philip_n go_v forth_o of_o the_o land_n of_o cethim_n and_o slay_v darius_n king_n of_o the_o persian_n and_o mede_n cap._n 1._o v._n 1._o and_o after_o in_o the_o 18._o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o book_n verse_n 5._o perseus_n king_n of_o macedon_n be_v call_v king_n of_o the_o citim_n but_o this_o do_v no_o way_n contradict_v that_o of_o his_o first_o plant_n in_o cyprus_n where_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o he_o make_v his_o dwell_n for_o a_o time_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o his_o brother_n tarshish_n cili●in_o and_o the_o city_n of_o tarsus_n lie_v near_o unto_o it_o but_o find_v in_o time_n that_o island_n to_o be_v too_o small_a for_o his_o people_n and_o that_o the_o other_o part_n both_o of_o greece_n and_o asia_n be_v take_v up_o already_o by_o the_o first_o adventurer_n he_o may_v final_o fix_v himself_o or_o some_o of_o his_o posterity_n in_o macedonia_n as_o a_o spare_a place_n which_o no_o body_n can_v lay_v claim_n unto_o that_o either_o he_o or_o any_o of_o his_o son_n plant_v first_o in_o italae_n which_o i_o see_v bochartus_fw-la will_v fain_o have_v be_v against_o the_o method_n of_o plantation_n and_o he_o must_v give_v 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a_o more_o particular_a enemy_n the_o english_a be_v enemy_n to_o the_o french_a the_o scot_n to_o the_o english_a the_o portugueze_n have_v the_o like_a inveterate_a hatred_n against_o the_o spaniard_n the_o prince_n of_o italy_n enjoy_v great_a possession_n without_o any_o good_a title_n but_o be_v continual_o oppose_v by_o the_o more_o potent_a city_n of_o venice_n florence_n genoa_n and_o luca._n the_o arragonian_a king_n of_o naples_n have_v find_v perpetual_a enemy_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n as_o have_v the_o duke_n of_o milan_n of_o the_o house_n of_o orleans_n the_o prince_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o florentine_n have_v a_o stitch_n at_o venice_n as_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n and_o sienna_n have_v against_o the_o florentine_n in_o germany_n the_o animosity_n have_v be_v great_a and_o of_o long_a continuance_n between_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o bavaria_n the_o hatred_n grow_v beyond_o all_o hope_n of_o reconciliation_n which_o be_v between_o the_o swisser_n 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〈…〉_z great_a both_o pain_n and_o judgement_n beside_o 〈…〉_z eternity_n to_o all_o such_o man_n who_o by_o their_o counsel_n or_o achievement_n have_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈…〉_z those_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n wherein_o they_o live_v and_o thereupon_o the_o orator_n do_v not_o only_o call_v it_o magistram_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la but_o lucem_fw-la veritatis_fw-la testem_fw-la tempor●s_fw-la nunciam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d &_o vitæ_fw-la memoriam_fw-la accord_n to_o which_o character_n i_o find_v these_o verse_n set_v before_o a_o ch●oni●●●_n of_o some_o king_n of_o england_n more_o worth_a than_o all_o the_o book_n beside_o for_o though_o in_o these_o day_n miracle_n be_v flee_v yet_o this_o shall_v of_o good_a history_n be_v say_v they_o call_v back_o time_n that_o be_v past_a and_o give_v life_n to_o the_o dead_a nor_o want_v there_o other_o motive_n to_o endear_v unto_o we_o the_o use_n of_o history_n beside_o the_o light_n it_o give_v unto_o all_o the_o remarkable_a action_n of_o precede_a time_n 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particular_a branch_n of_o knowledge_n more_o useful_a for_o the_o true_a and_o perfect_a understanding_n of_o holy_a scripture_n than_o that_o of_o ecclesiastical_a and_o profane_a history_n or_o which_o give_v clear_a light_n to_o many_o dark_a passage_n thereof_o especial_o in_o the_o prophetical_a write_n of_o either_o testament_n this_o as_o it_o show_v the_o necessary_a use_n and_o benefit_n which_o redound_v from_o history_n so_o do_v it_o serve_v to_o usher_v in_o that_o commendation_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o study_n of_o geography_n also_o without_o some_o knowledge_n wherein_o the_o study_n of_o history_n be_v neither_o so_o pleasant_a nor_o so_o profitable_a as_o a_o judicious_a reader_n will_v desire_v to_o have_v it_o it_o be_v true_a geography_n without_o history_n have_v life_n and_o motion_n but_o very_o unstable_a and_o at_o random_n but_o history_n without_o geography_n like_o a_o dead_a carcase_n have_v neither_o life_n nor_o motion_n at_o all_o or_o move_v at_o least_o but_o slow_o on_o the_o understanding_n for_o what_o delight_n or_o satisfaction_n can_v any_o man_n receive_v from_o the_o read_n of_o story_n without_o he_o know_v somewhat_o of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v therein_o mention_v in_o which_o regard_n ammianus_n marcellinus_n the_o historian_n have_v deserve_v very_o well_o of_o all_o his_o reader_n premise_v to_o the_o action_n of_o every_o country_n some_o brief_a description_n of_o the_o place_n and_o chief_a town_n therein_o for_o though_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o action_n do_v ennoble_v and_o adorn_v the_o place_n yet_o it_o be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o place_n which_o add_v delight_n and_o satisfaction_n unto_o the_o read_n of_o the_o story_n which_o convey_v it_o to_o we_o history_n therefore_o and_o geography_n like_o the_o two_o fire_n or_o meteor_n which_o philosopher_n do_v castor_n and_o pollux_n if_o join_v together_o crown_z our_o read_n with_o delight_n and_o profit_n if_o part_v threaten_v both_o with_o a_o certain_a shipwreck_n and_o be_v like_o two_o sister_n dear_o love_v not_o without_o pity_n i_o have_v almost_o say_v impiety_n to_o be_v keep_v asunder_o so_o as_o that_o which_o sr._n phil._n sidney_n say_v of_o argalus_n and_o parthenia_n her_o be_v be_v in_o he_o alone_o and_o she_o not_o be_v he_o be_v none_o may_v be_v as_o just_o say_v of_o history_n and_o geography_n as_o of_o those_o two_o lover_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v not_o all_o the_o benefit_n which_o redound_v from_o the_o study_n of_o geography_n which_o be_v exceed_o useful_a to_o the_o read_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o in_o discover_v the_o situation_n of_o paradise_n the_o bound_n and_o border_n of_o those_o country_n which_o be_v therein_o mentiove_v especial_o w●th_v relation_n to_o the_o travel_n of_o the_o patriarch_n prophet_n evangelist_n and_o apostle_n yea_o of_o christ_n himself_o not_o otherwise_o to_o be_v comprehend_v and_o understand_v but_o by_o the_o help_n
of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o of_o france_n by_o jaques_n clement_n be_v full_a proof_n of_o this_o 3._o then_o follow_v their_o allowance_n of_o marriage_n prohibit_v both_o by_o god_n and_o nature_n the_o issue_n of_o which_o can_v but_o uphold_v the_o pope_n authority_n without_o which_o their_o birth_n will_v be_v illegitimate_a and_o consequent_o themselves_o uncapable_a of_o the_o estate_n they_o be_v bear_v unto_o and_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o do_v more_o strengthen_v themselves_o by_o the_o unlawful_a marriage_n of_o other_o than_o ever_o prince_n can_v do_v by_o the_o lawful_a marriage_n of_o his_o own_o nothing_o more_o fasten_v queen_n mary_n of_o england_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n than_o the_o question_n that_o be_v raise_v about_o the_o marriage_n of_o her_o mother_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o which_o depend_v chief_o on_o the_o dispensation_n of_o pope_n julio_n the_o second_o 4._o then_o come_v in_o their_o dispense_n with_o the_o oath_n of_o prince_n when_o they_o conceive_v themselves_o induce_v upon_o reason_n of_o state_n to_o fly_v off_o from_o those_o league_n and_o break_v off_o those_o treaty_n which_o have_v be_v solemn_o make_v and_o swear_v betwixt_o they_o and_o their_o neighbour_n by_o mean_n whereof_o such_o prince_n think_v themselves_o not_o perjure_v because_o dispense_v with_o by_o the_o pope_n and_o common_o get_v something_o in_o advantage_n or_o point_n of_o profit_n for_o which_o they_o can_v be_v unthankful_a unto_o the_o papacy_n example_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v obvious_a in_o all_o time_n and_o story_n 5._o next_o come_v the_o choose_v of_o the_o young_a son_n of_o great_a prince_n into_o the_o rank_n of_o cardinal_n which_o oblige_v the_o whole_a stock_n on_o family_n to_o the_o papal_a throne_n that_o be_v a_o mean_n whereby_o young_a prince_n be_v prefer_v without_o charge_n to_o their_o father_n or_o any_o diminution_n of_o the_o regal_a patrimony_n 6._o and_o as_o by_o these_o course_n he_o hold_v in_o with_o all_o christian_a prince_n general_o which_o be_v of_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n so_o have_v he_o fasten_v more_o particular_o on_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n whereof_o we_o shall_v speak_v further_o when_o we_o come_v to_o that_o country_n 2._o concern_v the_o second_o so_o it_o be_v that_o their_o estate_n have_v the_o firm_a foundation_n of_o any_o as_o be_v build_v on_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n possess_v with_o a_o opinion_n of_o their_o infallibility_n and_o that_o undoubted_a power_n they_o pretend_v unto_o not_o only_o in_o heaven_n and_o upon_o earth_n but_o also_o over_o hell_n and_o purgatory_n 2._o then_o come_v the_o innumerable_a preferment_n at_o their_o dispose_n for_o man_n of_o all_o humour_n and_o affection_n as_o have_v in_o their_o power_n the_o dispose_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o benefice_n and_o bishopric_n in_o italy_n half_a of_o those_o in_o spain_n divers_a in_o germany_n and_o france_n which_o keep_v the_o clergy_n and_o all_o such_o as_o be_v that_o way_n study_v in_o a_o perpetual_a dependence_n upon_o that_o see_v especial_o enjoy_v by_o it_o many_o notable_a privilege_n which_o those_o of_o the_o temporalty_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o 3._o consider_v next_o the_o multitude_n of_o monk_n and_o friar_n who_o very_a be_v depend_v whole_o upon_o his_o authority_n every_o monastery_n and_o convent_n be_v a_o garrison_n as_o it_o be_v to_o defend_v the_o papacy_n and_o train_n up_o a_o militia_n of_o spiritual_a janissary_n man_n most_o affectionate_o devote_v to_o his_o see_n and_o service_n of_o these_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o there_o be_v no_o few_o than_o a_o million_o one_o half_a whereof_o at_o least_o may_v be_v fit_a for_o action_n and_o all_o maintain_v at_o other_o man_n cost_n themselves_o not_o disburse_v a_o penny_n towards_o it_o 4._o their_o pardon_n and_o indulgence_n be_v a_o great_a increase_n to_o their_o revenue_n some_o of_o they_o as_o unlimited_a as_o that_o of_o pope_n boniface_n the_o eight_o which_o be_v for_o 82000._o year_n to_o all_o that_o can_v say_v such_o a_o prayer_n of_o s._n augustine_n and_o that_o for_o every_o day_n toties_fw-la quoties_fw-la 5._o their_o practise_v on_o penitent_n who_o they_o persuade_v in_o the_o very_a agony_n of_o their_o soul_n that_o there_o be_v no_o salvation_n for_o they_o but_o by_o give_v part_n of_o their_o estate_n unto_o the_o church_n 6._o nor_o have_v they_o find_v any_o small_a advantage_n to_o their_o power_n and_o patrimony_n by_o the_o invention_n of_o spiritual_a fraternity_n which_o be_v appurtenance_n as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n and_o may_v in_o number_n perhaps_o equal_v they_o into_o these_o the_o lay-people_n of_o all_o sort_n man_n and_o woman_n marry_v and_o single_a desire_v to_o be_v enrol_v as_o hereby_o enjoy_v the_o spiritual_a prerogative_n of_o indulgence_n and_o a_o more_o speedy_a dispatch_n out_o of_o purgatory_n 3._o concern_v the_o three_o 1._o they_o deter_v the_o people_n from_o read_v the_o scripture_n allege_v unto_o they_o the_o peril_n they_o may_v incur_v by_o misinterpretation_n 2._o they_o breed_v a_o antipathy_n between_o the_o papist_n and_o the_o protestant_n insomuch_o that_o a_o papist_n may_v not_o say_v amen_o unto_o a_o protestant_n deo_fw-la gratias_fw-la 3._o they_o debar_v they_o from_o all_o sound_n of_o the_o religion_n in_o prohibit_v the_o book_n of_o the_o reform_a writer_n and_o hide_v their_o own_o treatise_n in_o which_o the_o tenent_n of_o the_o protestant_n be_v recite_v only_o to_o be_v confute_v insomuch_o that_o in_o all_o italy_n you_o shall_v seldom_o meet_v with_o bellarmine_n work_n or_o any_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n to_o be_v sell_v 4._o they_o have_v under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n prohibit_v the_o italian_n from_o travel_n and_o traffic_n with_o heretical_a country_n or_o such_o place_n where_o those_o contagious_a sound_n and_o sight_n as_o they_o term_v they_o may_v make_v they_o return_v infect_v 5._o the_o severity_n or_o tyranny_n rather_o of_o the_o inquisition_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a when_o we_o come_v to_o spain_n crush_v not_o only_o the_o beginning_n but_o the_o small_a suspicion_n of_o be_v this_o way_n addict_v and_o 6ly_o the_o people_n thus_o restrain_v from_o travel_n be_v teach_v to_o believe_v that_o the_o pritestants_n be_v blasphemer_n of_o god_n and_o all_o his_o saint_n that_o in_o englard_n church_n be_v turn_v to_o stable_n the_o people_n be_v grow_v barbarous_a and_o eat_v young_a child_n that_o geneva_n be_v a_o profess_a sanctuary_n of_o roguery_n and_o the_o like_a we_o have_v yet_o two_o late_a example_n of_o their_o deal_n in_o this_o kind_n first_o the_o gross_a slander_n of_o the_o apostasy_n or_o as_o they_o call_v it_o the_o reconciliation_n unto_o their_o church_n of_o the_o right_n reverend_a father_n in_o god_n dr._n king_n not_o long_o since_o the_o lord_n bishop_n of_o london_n a_o prelate_n of_o too_o know_v a_o faith_n and_o zeal_n to_o give_v occasion_n for_o such_o a_o calumny_n the_o second_o a_o book_n by_o they_o publish_v and_o common_o sell_v in_o italy_n and_o france_n contain_v a_o relation_n of_o god_n judgement_n show_v on_o a_o sort_n of_o protestant_a heretic_n by_o the_o fall_n of_o a_o house_n in_o st._n andrews_n parish_n in_o london_n in_o which_o they_o be_v assemble_v to_o hear_v a_o geneva_n lecture_n octob._n 26._o a._n d._n 1623._o by_o which_o deal_v the_o simple_a people_n be_v make_v to_o believe_v that_o to_o be_v a_o judgement_n on_o we_o of_o the_o protestant_a party_n which_o the_o author_n of_o that_o pamphlet_n well_o know_v to_o be_v a_o calumny_n in_o regard_n of_o we_o and_o a_o sad_a chance_n i_o will_v not_o say_v a_o judgement_n which_o befall_v their_o own_o by_o a_o fall_n of_o a_o chamber_n in_o blackfriar_n where_o they_o be_v meet_v to_o hear_v the_o sermon_n of_o one_o druris_n a_o popish_a priest_n and_o that_o too_o on_o the_o five_o of_o november_n in_o their_o own_o account_n be_v the_o 26._o of_o october_n before_o mention_v the_o popedom_n be_v thus_o cunning_o and_o strong_o found_v it_o can_v be_v if_o the_o pope_n have_v be_v choose_v young_a or_o of_o the_o same_o family_n so_o that_o the_o successor_n have_v not_o often_o cross_v the_o design_n of_o his_o predecessor_n but_o that_o this_o new_a monarchy_n have_v be_v great_a and_o better_o establish_v than_o ever_o the_o old_a roman_a empire_n be_v in_o her_o great_a glory_n and_o to_o say_v truth_n i_o have_v oft_o wonder_v with_o myself_o that_o some_o of_o the_o more_o active_a pope_n especial_o such_o as_o be_v choose_v young_a and_o have_v the_o happiness_n to_o descend_v of_o noble_a family_n do_v never_o seek_v the_o settle_n of_o this_o estate_n in_o their_o own_o posterity_n especial_o consider_v the_o good_a precedent_n
master_n or_o commendador_n as_o they_o call_v they_o of_o those_o several_a order_n draw_v after_o they_o such_o troop_n of_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o other_o dependent_n that_o their_o power_n begin_v to_o be_v suspect_v by_o the_o king_n themselves_o by_o which_o addition_n there_o accrue_v to_o the_o crown_n beside_o the_o opportunity_n of_o prefer_v servant_n of_o the_o great_a merit_n above_o 150000_o l._n of_o yearly_a rent_n as_o for_o his_o casualty_n and_o extraordinary_a way_n of_o raise_v money_n they_o be_v very_o great_a reckon_v by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o general_n history_n of_o spain_n to_o amount_v according_a to_o divers_a opinion_n to_o 14._o 18._o and_o 23_o million_o of_o crown_n for_o make_v up_o which_o sum_n he_o put_v in_o the_o first_o fruit_n and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o tenthes_o of_o rectory_n and_o other_o church_n preferment_n amount_v to_o 3_o million_o yearly_a and_o the_o author_n of_o the_o politic_a dispute_n etc._n etc._n affirm_v the_o pardon_n send_v to_o the_o indies_n give_v he_o by_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v worth_a half_a a_o million_o of_o pound_n yearly_a add_v hereunto_o the_o fall_n and_o disposal_n of_o all_o office_n which_o make_v up_o a_o good_a round_a sum_n and_o the_o free_a gift_n and_o contribution_n of_o his_o subject_n which_o amount_v unto_o a_o good_a revenue_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n present_v he_o every_o three_o year_n with_o a_o million_o &_o 20000_o crown_n and_o castille_n only_o at_o one_o time_n grant_v a_o contribution_n of_o four_o million_o to_o be_v pay_v in_o four_o year_n his_o subject_n general_o be_v so_o well_o affect_v unto_o the_o crown_n that_o he_o can_v demand_v nothing_o in_o reason_n of_o they_o which_o they_o be_v not_o ready_a to_o grant_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v call_v in_o that_o regard_n by_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o king_n of_o men._n and_o yet_o this_o great_a king_n be_v not_o count_v to_o be_v rich_a in_o treasure_n his_o expense_n be_v very_o great_a first_o in_o keep_v fort_n and_o garrison_n in_o many_o part_n of_o his_o estate_n against_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o native_n second_o maintain_v so_o many_o frontier_n place_n against_o sorein_a invasion_n three_o in_o the_o continual_a pay_n of_o a_o armada_n for_o conduct_v his_o plate-fleet_n from_o america_n and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o many_o and_o unprofitable_a war_n of_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o so_o plunge_v the_o crown_n in_o the_o gulf_n of_o banker_n and_o money-changer_n that_o much_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o it_o stand_v engage_v for_o payment_n to_o this_o very_a day_n there_o be_v in_o spain_n arch-bishop_n 11._o bishop_n 52._o university_n 18._o i_o e._n 1_o sevill_n 2_o granad●_n 3_o s._n jago_n 4_o toledo_n 5_o valladolit_fw-la 6_o majorca_n 7_o salamanca_n 8_o alcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n 9_o signenca_n 10_o ebora_n 11_o lisbon_n 12_o conimbre_n 13_o valentia_n 14_o lerida_n 15_o huesca_n 16_o saragossa_n 17_o tudela_n 18_o ossuna_n and_o so_o much_o for_o spain_n of_o the_o ocean_n and_o isle_n of_o britain_n before_o we_o can_v arrive_v in_o britain_n the_o jast_n western_a diocese_n we_o must_v cross_v the_o ocean_n that_o ingens_fw-la and_o infinitum_fw-la pelagus_fw-la as_o mela_n call_v it_o in_o comparison_n of_o which_o the_o sea_n beforementioned_a be_v but_o as_o pond_n or_o gullet_n a_o sea_n in_o former_a time_n know_v more_o by_o fame_n than_o trial_n and_o rather_o wonder_v at_o on_o the_o shore_n side_n than_o any_o more_o remote_a place_n of_o it_o the_o roman_n venture_v not_o on_o it_o with_o their_o vessel_n unless_o in_o the_o passage_n from_o france_n to_o britain_n and_o much_o fame_a be_v alexander_n for_o his_o hazardous_a voyage_n on_o this_o unruly_a sea_n he_o have_v sail_v in_o all_o but_o 400_o furlong_n from_o the_o shore_n the_o name_n and_o pedigree_n take_v here_o both_o from_o the_o poet_n a_o etymologist_n the_o poet_n make_v oceanus_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o coelum_fw-la and_o vesta_n or_o of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n they_o term_v he_o the_o father_n of_o all_o thing_n as_o oceanumque_fw-la patrem_fw-la rerum_fw-la in_o virgil_n because_o moisture_n be_v necessary_o require_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o all_o body_n and_o usual_o paint_v he_o with_o a_o bull_n head_n on_o his_o shoulder_n whence_o euripides_n call_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d oceanus_n tauriceps_fw-la from_o the_o bellow_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o wind_n which_o from_o it_o come_v to_o the_o shore_n and_o to_o which_o it_o be_v subject_a as_o for_o the_o child_n attribute_v unto_o he_o they_o be_v doubtless_o nothing_o but_o the_o cloud_n and_o vapour_n hence_o arise_v the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d oceanus_n some_o derive_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d celer_fw-la because_o of_o its_o swiftness_n some_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d findo_fw-mi divido_fw-la because_o it_o cleave_v and_o interlace_v the_o earth_n and_o other_o make_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d à_fw-la celeriter_fw-la fluendo_fw-la which_o agree_v in_o meaning_n with_o the_o first_o particular_a name_n it_o have_v divers_a according_a to_o the_o name_n of_o the_o shore_n by_o which_o it_o pass_v as_o cantabricus_n gallicus_n britannicus_n etc._n etc._n the_o chief_a isle_n of_o it_o appertain_v to_o europe_n beside_o those_o call_v the_o azore_n or_o isle_n of_o tercera_n which_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o when_o we_o be_v in_o portugal_n those_o of_o the_o aquitain_n ocean_n describe_v in_o our_o history_n of_o france_n those_o of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o the_o northern_a sea_n which_o be_v to_o be_v describe_v hereafter_o in_o their_o proper_a place_n be_v the_o british_a land_n by_o many_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o approve_a writer_n call_v simple_o britain_n because_o unite_v all_o in_o that_o common_a notion_n though_o afterward_o distinguish_v into_o the_o particular_a appellation_n of_o great_a britain_n ireland_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o which_o as_o lie_v in_o my_o way_n betwixt_o spain_n and_o germany_n or_o rather_o as_o the_o next_o diocese_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o france_n and_o spain_n under_o the_o praetorio_fw-la praefectus_fw-la of_o italy_n i_o be_o next_o to_o speak_v of_o britain_n britain_n according_a to_o the_o large_a latitude_n of_o that_o name_n and_o notion_n comprehend_v all_o those_o land_n both_o great_a and_o less_o which_o lie_v in_o compass_n about_o albion_n or_o britain_n proper_o so_o call_v by_o ptolemy_n call_v britanniae_fw-la in_o the_o plural_a number_n for_o speak_v of_o france_n he_o thus_o subjoin_v exit_fw-la adverso_fw-la huius_fw-la britannia_fw-la insula_fw-la albion_n ipsi_fw-la nomen_fw-la fuit_fw-la cum_fw-la britanniae_fw-la omnes_fw-la vocarentur_fw-la i_o e._n opposite_a hereunto_o lie_v the_o island_n of_o britain_n which_o former_o by_o a_o more_o proper_a name_n be_v call_v albion_n the_o name_n of_o britain_n comprehend_v all_o the_o isle_n adjoin_v and_o in_o this_o latitude_n and_o extent_n we_o now_o take_v the_o word_n the_o whole_a dominion_n of_o these_o land_n distinguish_v into_o several_a name_n be_v unite_v in_o the_o person_n and_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n that_o name_n include_v all_o the_o rest_n as_o appendant_o of_o it_o with_o reference_n to_o this_o call_v the_o isle_n of_o britain_n or_o the_o 〈◊〉_d land_n thus_o aristotle_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr mundo_fw-la if_o the_o book_n be_v his_o quo_n in_o mari_fw-fr dvae_fw-la insulae_fw-la britannicae_n si●ae_fw-la sunt_fw-la quarum_fw-la maximae_fw-la albion_n &_o jerna_n i.e._n in_o which_o sea_n there_o be_v situate_a two_o british_a land_n of_o great_a note_n and_o compass_n albion_n or_o britain_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o ireland_n ptolemy_n go_v to_o work_v more_o punctual_o and_o he_o state_v it_o thus_o complectitur_fw-la prima_fw-la haec_fw-la europae_n tabula_fw-la dvas_fw-la britannicas_fw-la insulas_fw-la quas_fw-la dionysius_n bretanides_n vocat_fw-la hiberniam_fw-la nempe_fw-la &_o albionem_fw-la cum_fw-la minoribus_fw-la al●quot_fw-la adjacentibus_fw-la i●sulis_fw-la ut_fw-la sunt_fw-la orcades_n ebudae_n thyle_n mona_n et_fw-la reliquae_fw-la suis_fw-la nominibus_fw-la expressae_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v this_o first_o table_n of_o europe_n comprehend_v the_o two_o land_n of_o britain_n which_o dionysius_n call_v the_o bretanides_n namely_o ireland_n and_o albion_n with_o some_o lesser_a land_n join_v to_o it_o as_o the_o o_o cade_fw-la the_o hebrides_n thule_n anglesey_n or_o man_n and_o other_o call_v by_o distinct_a name_n by_o which_o we_o see_v first_o that_o the_o general_a name_n of_o britain_n or_o the_o british_a land_n comprehend_v all_o those_o which_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o briti●_n ocean_n and_o second_o that_o the_o great_a and_o most_o famous_a of_o they_o more_o special_o call_v britain_n by_o the_o 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43._o 50._o s._n andrew_n 22._o 10._o 56._o 20._o angolesme_fw-fr 27._o 0._o 46._o 0._o angi●rs_n 18._o 10._o 47._o 25._o aquilegia_fw-la 42._o 50._o 46._o 40._o armagh_n 14._o 50._o 54._o 9_o avero_n 17._o 30._o 41._o 10._o avignon_n 23._o 40._o 43._o 50._o aux_fw-fr 22._o 40._o 43._o 40._o st._n anderes_n 22._o 20._o 43._o aix_n 22._o 20._o 42._o 10._o arles_n 22._o 45._o 43._o 20._o amboise_n 20._o 35._o 47._o 35._o b._n badaies_o 19_o 40._o 38._o 30._o baione_n 24._o 20._o 42._o 10._o basil_n 28._o 10._o 48._o 30._o besanson_n 26._o 30._o 47._o 30._o bilbao_n 23._o 30._o 43._o 10._o baden_n in_o switzerl_n 31._o  _fw-fr 48._o 44._o blavet_fw-la 21._o 15._o 47._o 50._o bononia_n 35._o 50._o 43._o 33._o breast_n 20._o  _fw-fr 48._o 50._o bath_n 20._o 56._o 51._o 20._o bragance_n 6._o  _fw-fr 45._o  _fw-fr barwick_n 22._o 43._o 55._o 48._o barcelone_n 17._o 15._o 41._o 36._o bordeaux_n 18._o  _fw-fr 45._o 10._o burges_n 24._o 10._o 48._o 20._o c._n cambridge_n 23._o 25._o 52._o 11._o calais_n 26._o 2._o 52._o  _fw-fr canterbury_n 24._o 50._o 51._o 16._o cartagena_n 28._o 20._o 38._o 20._o cane_n 21._o  _fw-fr 50._o  _fw-fr carlisle_n 21._o 31._o 5●_n 57_o chester_n 20._o 23._o 53._o 11._o chichester_n 26._o 10._o 51._o  _fw-fr clermont_n 30._o 15._o 45._o 50._o chur_n 32._o  _fw-fr 42._o  _fw-fr corck_n 15._o 40._o 41._o 40._o corduba_n 9_o 4._o 37._o 50._o conimbre_fw-mi 5._o 45._o 40._o 19_o compostella_n 17._o 15._o 44._o 18._o coventrie_n 25._o 52._o 52._o 23._o d._n dieppe_n 28._o 40._o 49._o 30._o digio●_n 25._o 45._o 47._o dole_n 28._o 3._o 49._o 5._o d●ver_o 26._o 10._o 51._o  _fw-fr dublin_n 16._o 40._o 54._o 27._o dun-britton_n 19_o 24._o 57_o 10._o durham_n 22._o  _fw-fr 54._o 55._o e._n edinburgh_n 22._o  _fw-fr 55._o 50._o embrun_n 28._o  _fw-fr 44._o  _fw-fr elie_n 25._o 20._o 52._o 40._o exeter_n 22._o 10._o 51._o  _fw-fr f._n florence_n 41_o 10._o 43._o 40._o ferrara_n 44._o  _fw-fr 36._o  _fw-fr fayall_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 48._o 40._o g._n geneva_n 33._o 40._o 46._o 20._o gelway_n 13._o 17._o 54._o 6._o gloucester_n 19_o  _fw-fr 53._o  _fw-fr gades_n 15._o 10._o 37._o  _fw-fr granada_n 11._o  _fw-fr 37._o 50._o groin_n 16._o 50._o 43._o 20._o genoa_n 37._o 50._o 45._o 0._o grenoble_n 27._o  _fw-fr 45._o 30._o h._n s._n hilary_n in_o guernzey_n 22._o 20._o 49._o 40._o hull_n 25._o 20._o 53._o 40._o l._n leon_n 21._o 10._o 42._o 15._o lisbon_n 9_o 10._o 38._o 38._o lion_n 23._o 15._o 45._o 10._o lincoln_n 22._o 52._o 53._o 12._o london_n 23._o 25._o 5._o 34._o luca_n 42._o 10._o 40._o  _fw-fr ligorn_n 40._o 20._o 43_o 30._o m._n majorca_n 39_o 50._o 33._o  _fw-fr malaga_n 23._o 50._o 37._o 22._o merseilles_n 24._o 30._o 43._o 10._o s._n malo_n 19_o  _fw-fr 49._o  _fw-fr medina_n caeli_fw-la 23._o 30._o 41._o 10._o milan_n 38._o 30._o 46._o 10._o modena_n 41._o 50._o 35._o 40._o montpelier_n 25._o 30._o 44._o 10._o montalban_n 23._o  _fw-fr 45._o  _fw-fr messana_n 45._o 50._o 37._o 50._o minorca_n 34._o 30._o 40._o 0._o n._n naples_n 46._o  _fw-fr 39_o 30._o nantes_n 24._o 10._o 47._o 10._o narbon_n 30._o 20._o 43._o 20._o nevers_n 25._o  _fw-fr 47._o  _fw-fr newcastle_n 22._o 30._o 54._o 57_o nismes_n 26._o  _fw-fr 44._o 2._o norwich_n 24._o 55._o 52._o 40._o o._n oleron_n 24._o 30._o 45._o 30._o orleans_n 28._o 30._o ●8_o 0._o orange_n 26._o 20._o 43._o 20._o oxford_n 22._o  _fw-fr 51._o 50._o otranto_n 49._o 30._o 40._o 20._o p._n pampelun_n 24._o 30._o 43._o 3._o paris_n 23._o 30._o 48._o 40._o pavia_n 44._o 1._o 33._o 5._o milan_n 44._o 45._o 36._o 20._o parma_n 39_o 20._o 45._o 10._o pescara_n 43._o 0._o 30._o 10._o palerme_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr peragia_fw-la 42._o 20._o 43._o 10._o peter-port_n in_o jarsey_n 23._o 0._o 49._o 20._o pisa_n 40._o 30._o 43._o
the_o father_n both_o of_o god_n and_o man_n though_o most_o incongruous_o and_o absurd_o as_o lactantius_n note_v there_o be_v many_o thousand_o living_n in_o and_o before_o the_o time_n of_o saturn_n when_o jupiter_n be_v yet_o unborn_a but_o to_o proceed_v he_o be_v dead_a minos_n beget_v by_o he_o on_o europa_n succeed_v here_o who_o wise_o take_v the_o advantage_n which_o the_o convenient_a situation_n of_o the_o island_n give_v he_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o afterward_o enlarge_v his_o dominion_n by_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o megarense_n and_o athenian_n upon_o which_o last_o he_o impose_v among_o other_o hard_a condition_n a_o tribute_n of_o seven_o male_a child_n yearly_a to_o be_v keep_v as_o hostage_n determine_v after_o three_o year_n by_o the_o valour_n and_o good_a fortune_n of_o theseus_n but_o minos_n be_v slay_v in_o sicil_n and_o his_o posterity_n extinct_a the_o cretan_n will_v no_o long_o admit_v of_o king_n but_o govern_v themselves_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o free-estate_n the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n whereof_o first_o devise_v by_o minos_n be_v of_o such_o esteem_n that_o they_o be_v much_o imitate_v by_o lycurgus_n and_o be_v at_o large_a describe_v by_o aristatle_n in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o politic_n ch_n 8._o under_o this_o government_n it_o continue_v till_o the_o roman_n have_v take_v in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o greece_n pick_v a_o quarrel_n with_o they_o for_o though_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o they_o have_v be_v aid_v unto_o mithridates_n in_o his_o war_n against_o they_o yet_o florus_n state_n the_o matter_n right_o affirm_v that_o the_o war_n be_v undertake_v on_o no_o other_o ground_n but_o sola_fw-la nobilem_fw-la insulam_fw-la vincendi_fw-la cupiditate_fw-la a_o covetous_a desire_n only_o of_o subdue_a such_o a_o wealthy_a island_n and_o to_o this_o war_n they_o go_v with_o so_o proud_a a_o confidence_n that_o m._n antony_n who_o command_v in_o it_o carry_v more_o chain_n with_o he_o to_o bring_v home_o his_o prisoner_n than_o arm_n to_o conquer_v they_o an-insolence_n which_o he_o pay_v right_o dear_a for_o his_o navy_n be_v vanquish_v by_o the_o cretan_n the_o body_n of_o his_o slay_a soldier_n hang_v upon_o the_o ma●●s_n and_o himself_o perish_v in_o the_o action_n by_o a_o fit_a of_o sickness_n 〈◊〉_d who_o succeed_v he_o in_o that_o charge_n go_v on_o more_o successful_o first_o take_v gnossus_n eleuthera_n or_o erythraea_n as_o florus_n call_v it_o and_o cydonia_n their_o principal_a city_n and_o not_o long_o after_o all_o the_o island_n use_v the_o vanquish_a islander_n with_o such_o inhumanity_n that_o most_o of_o they_o poison_a themselves_o to_o avoid_v his_o cruelty_n reward_v with_o no_o other_o honour_n for_o so_o great_a a_o victory_n then_o that_o he_o get_v the_o surname_n of_o creticus_n his_o triumph_n be_v deny_v by_o the_o faction_n of_o pompey_n against_o who_o will_n he_o have_v put_v himself_o upon_o that_o service_n thus_o add_v to_o the_o roman_a empire_n it_o be_v unite_v unto_o cyrenaica_n by_o augustus_n caesar_n both_o make_v up_o one_o province_n only_o govern_v by_o a_o proconsul_n till_o the_o death_n of_o nero_n afterward_o separate_v from_o it_o but_o the_o time_n i_o find_v not_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n in_o 36_o year_n together_o here_o fall_v no_o reign_n so_o that_o this_o island_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n whole_o desolate_v but_o helena_n the_o mother_n of_o constantine_n have_v obtain_v rain_n for_o it_o by_o her_o prayer_n to_o god_n it_o be_v again_o new-peopled_n by_o several_a colony_n bring_v out_o of_o egypt_n syria_n greece_n and_o the_o part_n adjoin_v by_o constantine_n make_v a_o province_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o macedonia_n it_o continue_v a_o member_n of_o the_o eastern_a empire_n till_o the_o time_n of_o michael_n balbus_n when_o subdue_v by_o the_o saracen_n from_o who_o recover_v under_o the_o more_o fortunate_a conduct_n of_o nicephorus_n phocas_n who_o come_v unto_o the_o empire_n anno_fw-la 963._o in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o spoil_n among_o the_o latin_n it_o be_v first_o give_v to_o boniface_n marquesse_n of_o montferrat_n by_o who_o surrender_v willing_o to_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o be_v possess_v of_o all_o the_o island_n of_o that_o empire_n he_o be_v recompense_v with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o thessaly_n the_o fair_a and_o wealthy_a city_n of_o thessalonica_n and_o many_o town_n and_o territory_n in_o peloponnesus_n under_o that_o state_n it_o still_o continue_v in_o vain_a attempt_v by_o selimus_n the_o second_o in_o the_o year_n 1571._o at_o what_o time_n he_o invade_v and_o conquer_v cyprus_n and_o gallant_o defend_v for_o this_o year_n last_o pass_v against_o all_o the_o force_n of_o ibrahim_n the_o late_a grand_a signior_n what_o the_o success_n of_o this_o war_n will_v be_v we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o for_o the_o defence_n hereof_o against_o the_o insurrection_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o do_v at_o first_o ill_o brook_v the_o venetian_a government_n there_o be_v some_o stand_a force_n keep_v in_o constant_a pay_n beside_o such_o as_o be_v maintain_v in_o severrall_a garrison_n the_o city_n of_o canca_n have_v in_o it_o no_o few_o than_o six_o company_n of_o soldier_n candy_n 2000_o soldier_n and_o the_o lesser_a city_n proportionable_o over_o which_o there_o be_v set_v so_o strong_a a_o guard_n that_o a_o natural_a cretan_a be_v not_o permit_v to_o enter_v weapon_v into_o any_o of_o they_o and_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o interest_n in_o it_o from_o a_o foreign_a power_n they_o have_v furnish_v the_o island_n with_o 70_o or_o 80_o galley_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o shore_n and_o have_v exceed_o fortify_v the_o haven_n of_o suda_n with_o two_o strong_a castle_n this_o haven_n be_v capable_a of_o more_o than_o 1000_o vessel_n and_o therefore_o meritorious_o repute_v the_o door_n and_o entry_n into_o the_o country_n it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n philip_n the_o second_o do_v offer_v unto_o the_o venetian_n for_o this_o haven_n money_n more_o then_o enough_o but_o it_o can_v not_o be_v accept_v for_o though_o the_o spaniard_n seem_v only_o to_o intend_v the_o retreat_n and_o relief_n of_o his_o own_o navy_n when_o he_o shall_v undertake_v any_o expedition_n against_o the_o turk_n yet_o the_o wise_a venetian_n see_v that_o by_o this_o haven_n he_o may_v at_o all_o time_n awe_n and_o when_o he_o list_v surprise_v the_o whole_a country_n two_o the_o other_o island_n of_o this_o sea_n as_o of_o lesser_a note_n will_v be_v pass_v over_o in_o few_o word_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v call_v claud_v mention_v act._n 27._o 16._o situate_a on_o the_o south_n west_n of_o crete_n by_o mela_n call_v gaulos_n wherein_o in_o pliny_n time_n be_v a_o town_n or_o city_n name_v gaudos_n now_o call_v golo_n with_o the_o island_n 2_o dia_n now_o standia_n a_o very_a small_a island_n and_o of_o little_a note_n 3_o letva_n on_o the_o southeast_n of_o crete_n now_o call_v christiana_n and_o 4_o aegilia_n or_o aegialia_n by_o pliny_n aeglia_n more_o in_o the_o sea_n towards_o peloponnesus_n now_o call_v ceterigo_n by_o sophianus_n of_o which_o and_o other_o of_o less_o note_n if_o less_o may_v be_v there_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v say_v but_o that_o they_o have_v always_o follow_v the_o fortune_n of_o crete_n on_o which_o they_o see_v to_o have_v their_o principal_a dependence_n the_o island_n of_o the_o ionian_a sea._n the_o ionian_a sea_n be_v so_o call_v either_o from_o one_o jonius_n the_o son_n of_o dyrachius_n who_o hercules_n have_v ignorant_o kill_v throw_v into_o this_o sea_n give_v that_o name_n unto_o it_o to_o preserve_v his_o memory_n as_o didymus_n be_v of_o opinion_n or_o from_o jona_n a_o region_n in_o the_o extremity_n of_o calabria_n as_o solinus_n or_o from_o i●_n the_o daughter_n of_o inachus_n as_o lycophron_n the_o poet_n have_v it_o it_o contain_v all_o that_o part_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a which_o lie_v from_o the_o aegean_a or_o cretan_a sea_n unto_o the_o adriatic_a from_o which_o part_v about_o epidamnum_n otherwise_o call_v dyrrachium_fw-la as_o be_v say_v by_o ptolemie_n or_o rather_o at_o the_o shoot_v out_o of_o the_o acroceraunian_a hill_n as_o affirm_v by_o pliny_n and_o other_o writer_n and_o so_o along_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o two_o calabria_n to_o the_o lsle_n of_o sicil._n chief_a isle_n whereof_o which_o pass_v in_o the_o account_n of_o greece_n for_o of_o those_o lie_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n we_o have_v speak_v elsewhere_o be_v 1_o the_o strophades_n 2_o zacynthus_n 3_o the_o echinades_n 4_o cephalenia_n 5_o corcyra_n and_o 6_o ithaca_n 1_o the_o strophades_n be_v two_o small_a island_n now_o call_v strivali_n lie_v against_o messene_n in_o peloponnesus_n famous_a for_o nothing_o but_o the_o harpy_n ravenous_a bird_n
his_o sister_n to_o pharnaces_n a_o noble_a persian_a who_o have_v save_v he_o from_o the_o fury_n of_o a_o ravenous_a lion_n run_v upon_o he_o with_o full_a mouth_n as_o he_o be_v a_o hunt_n a_o noble_a loyalty_n and_o no_o less_o royal_o reward_v from_o he_o descend_v ariarathes_n king_n hereof_o in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a continue_v steadfast_a in_o his_o duty_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o persia_n when_o almost_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n of_o asia_n yield_v to_o the_o enemy_n nor_o do_v alexander_n call_v he_o to_o account_v in_o his_o march_n for_o persia_n but_o after_o his_o decease_n perdiccas_n have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n set_v upon_o he_o vanquish_v he_o and_o most_o cruel_o crucify_v he_o together_z with_o as_o many_o of_o his_o kindred_n as_o can_v be_v find_v one_o of_o his_o son_n who_o fortunate_o have_v escape_v this_o slaughter_n spy_v his_o time_n when_o the_o maccdonian_o be_v at_o war_n among_o themselves_o recover_v his_o estate_n again_o and_o pass_v it_o over_o to_o his_o offspring_n continue_v in_o his_o line_n without_o any_o subjection_n till_o the_o time_n of_o that_o ariobarzanes_n who_o by_o mithridates_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o dominion_n as_o be_v tell_v before_o restore_v again_o unto_o his_o kingdom_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n he_o become_v their_o homager_n hold_v as_o do_v his_o successor_n by_o their_o courtesy_n only_o continue_v yet_o in_o state_n of_o king_n till_o the_o death_n of_o archelaus_n the_o last_o king_n hereof_o who_o have_v anger_v tiberius_n for_o not_o attend_v on_o he_o when_o he_o live_v at_o rhodes_n during_o the_o life-time_n of_o augustus_n as_o do_v other_o of_o the_o tributary_n state_n and_o prince_n be_v by_o he_o then_o possess_v of_o the_o empire_n cite_v unto_o rome_n under_o colour_n of_o project_v somewhat_o against_o the_o state_n where_o the_o old_a prince_n even_o spend_v with_o age_n the_o scout_v and_o some_o other_o disease_n have_v without_o question_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o servile_a senate_n but_o that_o one_o of_o the_o witness_n depose_v that_o he_o have_v say_v that_o if_o ever_o he_o go_v back_o into_o cappadocia_n tiberius_n shall_v find_v quales_fw-la sibi_fw-la nervi_fw-la essent_fw-la what_o a_o man_n he_o be_v which_o move_v such_o a_o laughter_n in_o the_o senate_n the_o old_a king_n be_v neither_o able_a to_o sit_v nor_o stand_v that_o he_o be_v dismiss_v tiberius_n think_v that_o he_o can_v not_o punish_v he_o more_o effectual_o than_o to_o let_v he_o live_v a_o favour_n which_o the_o old_a king_n construe_v to_o the_o best_a and_o in_o the_o way_n of_o gratitude_n bequeath_v his_o kingdom_n at_o his_o death_n to_o the_o empire_n of_o rome_n be_v add_v to_o the_o roman_a empire_n it_o be_v exceed_o enlarge_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pontus_n and_o so_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o time_n of_o ptolemy_n who_o reckon_v pontus_n galaticus_n cappadocius_fw-la and_o polemoniacus_fw-la as_o part_n and_o member_n of_o this_o province_n divide_v beside_o those_o into_o these_o eight_o praefecture_n that_o be_v to_o say_v clamaniensis_n sarguransene_n gardaocreta_fw-la cilicia_n tyanidis_n lycaonia_n antiochiana_n and_o cataonia_n but_o pontus_n lycaonia_n and_o antiochiana_n he_o mean_v pisidia_n as_o i_o take_v it_o be_v make_v province_n of_o themselves_o by_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n it_o return_v unto_o its_o natural_a bound_n and_o make_v one_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o which_o caesarea_n as_o be_v say_v before_o be_v the_o metropolitan_a and_o so_o remain_v till_o the_o emperor_n valens_n ae_z great_a patron_n of_o the_o arian_n faction_n of_o purpose_n to_o despite_n st._n basil_n who_o oppose_v that_o heresy_n create_v another_o province_n out_o of_o it_o call_v cappadocia_n secunda_fw-la whereof_o the_o metropolis_n be_v tyana_n after_o this_o it_o continue_a part_n of_o the_o eastern_a empire_n till_o the_o erect_n of_o the_o new_a empire_n of_o trabezond_n together_o with_o which_o it_o fall_v unto_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o turk_n by_o who_o the_o whole_a province_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o pontus_n be_v now_o call_v amasia_n after_o the_o name_n of_o that_o city_n which_o the_o beglerbeg_n of_o anatolia_n honour_v with_o his_o residence_n and_o be_v say_v to_o yield_v yearly_a to_o the_o grand_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr 60000._o ducat_n 6._o armenia_n minor_fw-la armenia_n minor_fw-la be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o euphrates_n which_o part_v be_v from_o armenia_n ma●or_n on_o the_o south_n with_o mount_n taurus_n which_o separate_v it_o from_o cilicia_n on_o the_o west_n and_o north_n with_o a_o long_a chain_n of_o hill_n call_v mons_fw-la scordiscus_n by_o some_o call_v mons_fw-la amanus_n by_o other_o anti-●aurus_a according_a to_o the_o change_n of_o place_n by_o which_o divide_v from_o cappadocia_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n hereafter_o the_o country_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o cappadocia_n before_o describe_v in_o some_o part_n overgrow_v with_o mountain_n by_o which_o and_o by_o the_o river_n euphr●●es_v so_o enclose_v and_o fence_v that_o it_o be_v difficult_a of_o entrance_n in_o other_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a well_o water_v with_o sweet_a stream_n and_o some_o fair_a river_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v melas_n so_o call_v from_o the_o blackness_n of_o the_o water_n thereof_o which_o fall_v into_o the_o euphr●●es_n divide_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n into_o these_o four_o region_n that_o be_v to_o say_v laviana_n aravena_n me●●ene_n lie_v on_o the_o euphrates_n mar●●●●_n more_o within_o the_o land_n towards_o cappadocia_n each_o of_o which_o have_v their_o several_a c●●ies_n who_o name_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o ptolemy_n the_o principal_a 1._o meliten●_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o region_n so_o call_v and_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o lesser_a armenia_n call_v afterward_o malaxia_fw-la and_o now_o suur_n the_o territory_n thereof_o abound_v in_o oil_n and_o wine_n not_o inferior_a to_o the_o best_a of_o greece_n the_o city_n say_v by_o onuphrius_n to_o be_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n much_o speak_v of_o by_o eusebius_n and_o other_o writer_n of_o ec●_n estiasticall_a story_n for_o the_o piety_n of_o the_o christian_n there_o inhabit_v in_o the_o fiery_a time_n of_o per_n 〈◊〉_d 2._o nicopolis_n and_o 3._o oro●●andus_n in_o the_o mountain_n country_n the_o former_a build_v by_o pompey_n in_o memory_n of_o his_o victory_n there_o obtain_v against_o the_o force_n of_o tigranes_n king_n of_o syria_n and_o both_o armonia_n 4._o garnace_n a_o well_o ●ortified_v town_n mention_v by_o tac●tus_n in_o the_o twelve_o book_n of_o his_o annal_n and_o by_o he_o call_v gorneas_n 5._o cuous●n_o and_o 6._o arabyssus_n memorable_a for_o the_o exile_n of_o saint_n crrsostome_n patriarch_n of_o constantinple_n confine_v unto_o these_o place_n by_o the_o power_n and_o malice_n of_o the_o empress_n eudoxia_n by_o who_o hate_v for_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o point_n of_o faith_n who_o die_v afterward_o at_o comana_n of_o cappadocia_n be_v there_o inter_v this_o country_n be_v once_o part_n of_o cappadocia_n till_o the_o armenian_n by_o their_o incursion_n and_o colony_n pessess_v themselves_o of_o it_o and_o give_v unto_o it_o the_o name_n of_o armenia_n minor_n continue_v part_n of_o their_o estate_n till_o the_o war_n of_o 〈◊〉_d against_o the_o roman_n who_o be_v discomfit_v by_o lucullus_n flee_v with_o two_o thousand_o h●rse_n to_o the_o court_n of_o tigranes_n the_o armenian_a who_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n by_o who_o at_o first_o neglect_v and_o not_o suffer_v to_o come_v into_o his_o presence_n but_o afterward_o on_o the_o apprehension_n of_o the_o common_a danger_n more_o esteem_v and_o set_v by_o insomuch_o that_o his_o royal_a entertainment_n there_o and_o the_o refusal_n of_o tigranes_n to_o yield_v he_o up_o when_o require_v by_o the_o roman●_n occasion_v lucullus_n to_o bring_v his_o force_n into_o these_o part_n subdue_a all_o before_o he_o to_o the_o bank_n of_o euphrate_a his_o victory_n be_v second_v by_o pomper_n and_o confirm_v by_o augustus_n this_o country_n be_v make_v a_o province_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o great_a arm●nia_n lie_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o that_o river_n though_o conquer_v also_o in_o that_o war_n not_o be_v take_v into_o the_o account_n of_o the_o roman_a province_n till_o the_o time_n of_o traian_n augustus_n think_v it_o a_o high_a point_n of_o wisdom_n as_o no_o doubt_n it_o be_v not_o to_o extend_v the_o empire_n beyond_o those_o bank_n after_o this_o it_o continue_v roman_a till_o the_o decline_a time_n of_o the_o eastern_a empire_n when_o waste_v by_o the_o persian_n and_o subdue_v by_o the_o turk_n by_o who_o call_v genech_n or_o as_o some_o say_v pegia_n and_o so_o much_o of_o the_o province_n of_o the_o
〈◊〉_d which_o be_v turn_v into_o the_o chief_a cyprian_a commodity_n be_v count_v double_a worth_n that_o money_n when_o unlade_v at_o venice_n to_o which_o if_o we_o shall_v add_v the_o land_n of_o the_o former_a king_n and_o other_o way_n of_o raise_v money_n on_o the_o subject_a i_o can_v see_v but_o the_o intrado_n of_o the_o crown_n must_v needs_o amount_v constant_o to_o a_o million_o and_o a_o half_a yearly_a if_o it_o be_v not_o more_o the_o arm_n hereof_o be_v quarterly_a first_fw-mi argent_fw-fr a_o cross_n potent_a between_o four_o cross_n or_o second_o barrewise_a of_o eight_o piece_n arg._n and_o azure_a support_v a_o lion_n passant_a azure_a crown_v or_n three_o a_o lion_n gules_a and_o four_a argent_fw-fr a_o lion_n gules_a as_o bara_n a_o french_a herald_n have_v give_v the_o blazon_n on_o the_o east_n of_o cyprus_n towards_o syria_o four_o small_a land_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o clides_n not_o far_o from_o the_o promontory_n of_o that_o name_n both_o promontory_n and_o island_n now_o call_v saint_n andrews_n and_o towards_o the_o west_n another_o little_a knot_n of_o islet_n which_o he_o call_v carpasiae_n but_o nothing_o memorable_a in_o either_o so_o i_o pass_v they_o over_o there_o be_v in_o cyprus_n arch-bishop_n 2._o bishop_n 6._o and_o so_o much_o for_o cyprus_n of_o syria_n syria_n be_v bonnd_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o river_n euphrates_n by_o which_o part_v from_o mesopotamia_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n with_o cilicia_n and_o armenia_n minor_n from_o the_o last_o part_v by_o mount_n taurus_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o palestine_n and_o some_o part_n of_o arabia_n the_o length_n hereof_o from_o mount_n taurus_n to_o the_o edge_n of_o arabia_n be_v say_v to_o be_v five_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o five_o mile_n the_o breadth_n from_o the_o meaiterranean_a to_o the_o river_n euphrates_n compute_v at_o four_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o draw_v somewhat_o near_o unto_o a_o square_a in_o the_o scripture_n it_o be_v call_v aram_n and_o the_o people_n aramites_n because_o first_o people_v and_o possess_v by_o aram_n the_o son_n of_o sem_fw-mi though_o hamath_n arphad_n and_o sidon_n the_o son_n of_o canaan_n do_v also_o put_v in_o for_o a_o share_n and_o yet_o not_o call_v thus_o by_o the_o sctipture_n only_o but_o by_o some_o of_o the_o heathen_a writer_n also_o for_o strabo_n do_v not_o only_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o syrian_n in_o his_o time_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o cit_v possidoniu_n a_o more_o ancient_a writer_n for_o proof_n that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o homer_n speak_v of_o must_v be_v those_o syrian_n further_o aver_v that_o the_o syrian_n call_v themselves_o by_o the_o name_n of_o aramaei_n or_o plain_o aramite_n but_o by_o the_o greek_n they_o be_v call_v syrian_n or_o surian_o from_o the_o city_n tyre_n call_v ancient_o by_o the_o name_n of_o sur_n o●_n tsur_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o either_o because_o the_o tyrian_n or_o tsurians_n have_v in_o those_o time_n the_o command_n of_o the_o seacoast_n of_o this_o country_n or_o else_o that_o tyro_n or_o tsur_n be_v the_o chief_a mart-town_n of_o all_o those_o part_n be_v the_o place_n where_o they_o ttade_v with_o these_o aramite_n conform_v to_o which_o ancient_a appellation_n the_o city_n of_o tyre_n be_v again_o call_v sur_n and_o this_o country_n soria_n but_o here_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o though_o the_o syria_n of_o the_o roman_n as_o it_o be_v a_o member_n of_o that_o empire_n be_v limit_v within_o the_o bound_n before_o lay_v down_o yet_o ancient_o as_o well_o the_o aram_n of_o the_o hebrew_n as_o the_o syria_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n be_v of_o great_a latitude_n of_o which_o because_o it_o may_v be_v useful_a to_o the_o understanding_n of_o holy_a scripture_n and_o of_o some_o classic_a author_n also_o i_o shall_v enlarge_v a_o little_a further_o for_o aram_n take_v in_o the_o large_a exception_n of_o it_o extend_v from_o the_o coast_n of_o cilicia_n north_n to_o idumaea_n towards_o the_o south_n from_o the_o river_n tigris_n in_o the_o east_n to_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n upon_o the_o west_n contain_v beside_o the_o syria_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n in_o which_o palestine_n also_o be_v include_v arabia_n the_o desert_n and_o petraea_n chaldaea_n babylonia_n and_o all_o those_o province_n to_o which_o the_o name_n aram_n be_v either_o prefix_v or_o subjoin_v in_o the_o book_n of_o god_n as_o aram-naharaijm_a aram-sobab_a padan-aram_n aram-maahah_a sede-aram_n aram-beth-rehob_n all_o mention_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n some_o do_v extend_v it_o further_o yet_o and_o do_v not_o only_o bring_v armenia_n within_o the_o latitude_n of_o this_o name_n which_o they_o derive_v from_o aram-minni_a who_o neighbourhood_n to_o syria_n may_v give_v some_o colour_n to_o the_o error_n but_o even_o those_o people_n of_o cappadocia_n border_v on_o the_o euxine_a sea_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o which_o be_v ancient_o call_v luco_n sylli_n or_o white_a syrian_n but_o this_o not_o have_v any_o good_a warrant_n or_o authority_n wherewithal_o to_o back_v it_o shall_v not_o come_v under_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o consideration_n but_o for_o the_o rest_n i_o find_v it_o general_o agree_v upon_o among_o the_o learned_a that_o aram-naharaum_a be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o mesopotamia_n so_o name_v both_o by_o the_o jew_n and_o grecian_n because_o it_o be_v environ_v with_o the_o two_o famous_a river_n of_o tigris_n and_o euphrates_n which_o priscian_n by_o a_o 〈◊〉_d latin_a name_n will_v have_v to_o be_v call_v medanna_n but_o inter-amna_a by_o his_o leave_n will_v express_v it_o better_o and_o as_o for_o pad●n-aram_n wherein_o laban_n dwell_v which_o be_v call_v sed●-aram_n by_o the_o prophet_n hosea_n chap._n 12._o v._n 13._o that_o be_v a_o part_n only_o of_o the_o other_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o aram-naharai●m_a or_o mesopotamia_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n whereof_o the_o more_o fruitful_a lie_n northward_o be_v call_v padan-aram_n or_o sede-aram_n to_o who_o inhabitant_n xenophon_n give_v the_o name_n of_o syrian_n the_o barren_a and_o more_o defart_n lie_v towards_o the_o south_n which_o by_o the_o same_o author_n be_v call_v arabia_n for_o aram-maachah_a mention_v 1_o corin._n 19_o 6._o it_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v that_o part_n of_o syria_n which_o be_v after_o name_v comagena_n whereof_o samosata_n be_v the_o m●ropolis_n or_o mother_n city_n and_o as_o for_o aram-sobab_a of_o which_o and_o of_o adadezer_n the_o king_n thereof_o there_o be_v so_o frequent_a mention_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o king_n and_o chronicle_n it_o be_v the_o province_n lie_v on_o the_o north-east_n of_o damascus_n and_o so_o extend_v to_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n euphrates_n and_o be_v the_o ●ame_n with_o that_o which_o afferwards_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o city_n palmyra_n south-west_n of_o which_o among_o the_o petty_a kingdom_n on_o the_o north_n of_o gessur_n in_o the_o land_n of_o palestine_n lay_v the_o kingdom_n of_o aram-b●●●-rehob_n confederate_a with_o ammon_n in_o the_o war_n which_o they_o have_v with_o david_n 2._o sam._n 10._o 6._o nor_o do_v the_o greek_n less_o extend_v the_o name_n of_o syria_n than_o the_o hebrew_n do_v the_o name_n of_o aram_n if_o they_o stretch_v it_o ●ot_n further_o certain_a i_o be_o that_o strabo_n comprehend_v the_o assyrian_n in_o the_o name_n of_o syria_n where_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o mede_n overrule_v all_o asia_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o empire_n of_o the_o syrian_n he_o mean_v the_o assyrian_n be_v overthrow_v and_o in_o herodotus_n it_o be_v say_v that_o those_o who_o the_o barbarian_n call_v asirians_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v call_v syrian_n by_o the_o greek_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n justin_n also_o imperium_fw-la assyrij_fw-la qui_fw-la postea_fw-la sylli_n dicti_fw-la sunt_fw-la annos_fw-la 1300_o tenuere_fw-la but_o these_o all_o writ_n after_o the_o time_n that_o seleucus_n and_o his_o race_n have_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o eastern_a empire_n who_o live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o syria_n from_o whence_o they_o may_v more_o easy_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o soldier_n out_o of_o gree●●_n as_o they_o do_v most_o common_o for_o all_o their_o military_a expedition_n cause_v all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o their_o large_a dominion_n to_o be_v call_v in_o tract_n of_o time_n by_o the_o name_n of_o syria_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o the_o syria_n of_o the_o roman_n extend_v not_o to_o the_o east_n and_o south_n as_o the_o aram_n of_o the_o hebrew_n do_v so_o it_o contain_v some_o other_o region_n that_o be_v to_o say_v those_o of_o phoenicia_n and_o palestine_n which_o be_v not_o comprehend_v in_o the_o name_n of_o aram_n as_o be_v plant_v by_o a_o
according_o recover_v once_o again_o both_o her_o riches_n and_o beauty_n she_o become_v a_o confederate_a of_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o growth_n of_o their_o fortune_n endue_v by_o they_o with_o the_o privilege_n of_o their_o city_n for_o her_o great_a fidelity_n make_a in_o the_o best_a time_n of_o christianity_n the_o metropolitan_a see_v for_o the_o province_n of_o phoenicia_n the_o bishop_n hereof_o have_v under_o he_o fourteen_o suffragan_n bishop_n subject_v to_o the_o saracen_n in_o the_o year_n six_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o six_o and_o have_v groan_v under_o that_o yoke_n for_o the_o space_n of_o fourhundr_v eighty_o and_o eight_o year_n be_v at_o the_o last_o regain_v by_o guar●mund_n patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o second_o baldwin_n the_o venetian_n contribute_v their_o assistance_n in_o it_o anno_fw-la 1124._o in_o vain_a attempt_v afterward_o by_o victorious_a saladine_n but_o final_o bring_v under_o the_o turkish_a thraldom_n anno_fw-la 1289._o as_o it_o still_o continue_v now_o nothing_o but_o a_o heap_n of_o ruin_n but_o the_o very_a ruin_n of_o it_o of_o so_o fair_a a_o prospect_n as_o strike_v both_o pity_n and_o amazement_n into_o the_o beholder_n show_v they_o a_o exemplary_a pattern_n of_o our_o humane_a frailty_n subject_a at_o the_o present_a to_o the_o emir_n or_o prince_n of_o sidon_n and_o beautify_v with_o a_o goodly_a and_o capacious_a haven_n one_o of_o the_o best_a of_o the_o levant_n but_o of_o no_o great_a trade_n 3._o sarepta_n by_o the_o hebrew_n call_v sarphath_n situate_v on_o the_o sea-coast_n betwixt_o tyre_n and_o sidon_n memorable_a in_o holy_a write_v for_o the_o miracle_n here_o perform_v by_o the_o prophet_n elijah_n in_o raise_v the_o poor_a widow_n son_n in_o heathen_a writer_n for_o the_o pure_a wine_n little_a inferior_a unto_o those_o of_o falernum_fw-la in_o italy_n or_o chios_n in_o greece_n of_o which_o thus_o the_o poet._n vina_n mihi_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la gazetica_fw-la chia_n falerna_n quaque_fw-la sareptano_fw-la palmite_fw-la missa_fw-la bib_n as_o in_o english_a thus_o i_o have_v no_o chian_a or_o falernian_a wine_n nor_o those_o of_o gazas_fw-la or_o sarept_v as_o vine_n 4._o sido●_n the_o ancient_a city_n of_o all_o phoenicia_n and_o the_o most_o northern_a of_o all_o those_o which_o be_v assign_v for_o the_o portion_n of_o the_o son_n of_o aser_n beyond_o which_o the_o country_n of_o phoenicia_n have_v be_v hitherto_o nothing_o but_o a_o bare_a sea-coast_n begin_v to_o open_v towards_o the_o east_n in_o a_o fine_a rich_a valley_n have_v libanus_n upon_o the_o north_n and_o the_o anti-libanus_n on_o the_o south_n once_o close_v up_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o syria_n with_o a_o very_a strong_a wall_n long_o since_o demolish_v it_o be_v so_o call_v from_o zidon_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o canaan_n who_o first_o plant_v here_o not_o as_o some_o say_v from_o sida_n the_o daughter_n of_o belus_n once_o a_o king_n hereof_o this_o city_n be_v 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the_o world_n the_o name_n and_o history_n of_o who_o i_o shall_v here_o subjoin_v in_o this_o ensue_a catalogue_n of_o the_o king_n of_o tyre_n a._n m._n 1._o abibalus_n as_o josephus_n abemalus_n as_o theophilus_n antiochenus_fw-la call_v he_o co-temporary_a with_o samuel_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o same_o which_o the_o son_n of_o syrach_n mention_v eccles_n 46._o verse_n 18._o 2._o saron_n the_o son_n of_o abibalus_n who_o david_n as_o eusebius_n say_v compel_v to_o pay_v tribute_n complain_v of_o by_o that_o prophet_n psal_n 83._o v._n 7._o 2931._o 3._o hiram_n the_o son_n of_o saron_n confederate_a with_o david_n to_o who_o he_o send_v cedar_n with_o carpenter_n and_o mason_n towards_o his_o building_n in_o jerusalem_n after_o he_o have_v beat_v thence_o the_o jebusite_n as_o he_o do_v afterward_o to_o solomon_n when_o he_o build_v the_o temple_n much_o mention_v in_o the_o book_n of_o king_n and_o chronicle_n 53._o 2955._o 4._o baleastartus_fw-la or_o bazorus_n succeed_v hiram_n 7._o 2962._o 5._o abdastartus_fw-la son_n of_o baleastartus_n slay_v by_o the_o four_o son_n of_o his_o own_o nurse_n have_v reign_v 9_o year_n the_o elder_a of_o which_o four_o do_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 12_o year_n usurp_v the_o kingdom_n 2983._o 6._o astartus_fw-la brother_n of_o abdastartus_n recover_v the_o kingdom_n to_o his_o house_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o usurper_n 12._o 2995._o 7._o astorinus_n or_o athorinus_n as_o theophilus_n call_v he_o the_o young_a brother_n of_o a._n startus_fw-la 9_o 3004._o 8._o phelle_n the_o brother_n of_o these_o three_o king_n and_o young_a son_n of_o baleastartus_n reign_v eight_o month_n only_o 9_o ithobalus_n call_v ethbaal_n 1_o king_n 16._o 31._o son_n of_o astorinus_n slay_v his_o uncle_n phelle_n and_o so_o regain_v his_o father_n throne_n before_o which_o he_o be_v the_o highpriest_n of_o the_o goddess_n astaroth_n or_o astarta_n a_o dignity_n next_o to_o that_o of_o the_o king_n he_o be_v the_o father_n of_o jezabel_n the_o wife_n of_o ahab_n so_o often_o mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n 32._o 3037._o 10._o badezar_n or_o bazar_n son_n of_o ethbaal_n 6._o 3043._o 11._o mettimus_fw-la by_o some_o call_v matginus_n son_n of_o badezar_n and_o father_n of_o elisa_n who_o vagil_n celebrate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o dido_n 3052._o 12._o pygmalion_n the_o son_n of_o mettimus_fw-la who_o slay_v sichaeus_n the_o husband_n of_o his_o sister_n elisa_n to_o get_v his_o riches_n but_o yet_o be_v cozen_v of_o his_o prey_n his_o sister_n elisa_n accompany_v with_o her_o brother_n barca_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o noble_a barcine_n family_n of_o which_o annibal_n be_v and_o her_o sister_n anna_n fly_v into_o africa_n where_o she_o build_v the_o renown_a city_n of_o carthage_n 47._o the_o name_n of_o his_o successor_n we_o find_v not_o till_o we_o come_v to_o 13._o elulaus_n descend_v from_o a_o son_n of_o pygmalion_n who_o overthrow_v the_o fleet_n of_o salmannassar_n the_o assyrian_a in_o the_o port_n of_o tyre_n 14._o e●hobales_n or_o ethbaal_n ii_o who_o vaunt_a himself_o to_o be_v as_o wise_a as_o daniel_n and_o to_o know_v all_o secret_n as_o say_v the_o prophet_n ezekiel_n chap._n 28._o v._n 1_o 2._o and_o yet_o not_o wise_a enough_o to_o preserve_v his_o kingdom_n from_o nabuchadonosor_n who_o after_o a●_n 13_o year_n take_v the_o city_n of_o tyre_n and_o subject_v it_o unto_o his_o empire_n 15._o baal_n the_o son_n and_o successor_n of_o ethbaal_n the_o second_o but_o a_o tributary_n to_o the_o babylonian_n after_o who_o death_n the_o tyrian_n have_v no_o more_o king_n but_o be_v govern_v by_o judge_n or_o by_o such_o titular_a king_n only_o as_o be_v send_v from_o babylon_n and_o though_o tyre_n and_o sidon_n do_v recover_v breath_n in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o babylonian_a empire_n and_o the_o unsettledness_n of_o the_o persian_a yet_o be_v of_o the_o persian_a faction_n and_o have_v dependence_n on_o that_o crown_n they_o be_v by_o alexander_n hold_v unworthy_a to_o continue_v who_o therefore_o depose_v strato_n the_o king_n of_o sidon_n and_o overthrow_v the_o city_n of_o tyre_n in_o the_o take_n whereof_o he_o have_v spend_v more_o time_n than_o in_o force_v all_o the_o city_n of_o asia_n after_o this_o time_n phoenicia_n be_v reckon_v as_o a_o part_n of_o syria_n follow_v the_o fortune_n of_o the_o whole_a subject_a unto_o the_o syrian_a king_n of_o the_o house_n of_o seleucus_n till_o make_v a_o province_n of_o the_o roman_n subject_n to_o the_o constantinopolitan_o till_o the_o fatal_a year_n 636._o when_o subdue_v by_o the_o saracen_n successive_o conquer_v by_o the_o turk_n christian_n and_o after_o their_o expulsion_n by_o the_o turk_n again_o then_o by_o the_o mamaluck_v of_o egypt_n and_o final_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o syria_n by_o selimus_n the_o first_o unite_v to_o the_o turkish_a empire_n subject_a at_o this_o time_n or_o of_o late_a to_o the_o emir_n of_o the_o drusian_o common_o call_v the_o emir_n of_o sidon_n of_o which_o people_n we_o have_v speak_v before_o a_o people_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o amurath_n the_o three_o be_v govern_v by_o 5_o emir_n or_o priuce_n one_o of_o which_o be_v man-ogli_a who_o so_o resolute_o resist_v ibrahim_n bassa_n anno_fw-la 1585._o this_o man-ogli_a then_o keep_v his_o court_n or_o residence_n at_o andirene_n a_o strong_a place_n situate_a on_o a_o hill_n and_o be_v of_o that_o wealth_n that_o he_o send_v to_o make_v his_o peace_n unto_o the_o abovenamed_a ibrahim_n 320_o harquebuse_n 20_o pack_n of_o andirene_n silk_n and_o 50000_o ducat_n at_o a_o second_o time_n he_o present_v he_o with_o 50000_o ducat_n more_o 480_o harquebuse_n 1000_o goat_n 150_o camel_n 150_o buff_n 1000_o ox_n and_o 200_o wether_n by_o these_o rich_a gift_n we_o may_v not_o a_o little_a conjecture_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o present_a emir_n of_o sidon_n who_o since_o the_o year_n 1600._o have_v reduce_v almost_o all_o the_o country_n belong_v once_o to_o five_o prince_n under_o his_o own_o empire_n contain_v the_o town_n and_o territory_n of_o gaza_n barut_n sidon_n tyre_n acre_n saffet_n or_o tiberias_n his_o seat_n of_o refidence_n nazareth_n cana_n mount_v tabor_n elkiffe_n etc._n etc._n this_o present_a emir_n by_o name_n faccardine_n be_v not_o long_o since_o drive_v out_o of_o his_o country_n by_o the_o turk_n and_o force_v to_o fly_v to_o florence_n but_o he_o again_o recover_v his_o own_o lay_v siege_n to_o damascus_n and_o cause_v a_o notable_a rebellion_n in_o asia_n not_o quench_v in_o a_o long_a time_n after_o and_o final_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o damascus_n prepare_v for_o the_o take_n of_o jerusalem_n also_o threaten_v to_o make_v the_o christian_n once_o more_o master_n of_o it_o this_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1623._o how_o he_o speed_v afterward_o and_o whether_o his_o some_o as_o stout_a and_o valiant_a as_o himself_o have_v since_o his_o death_n succeed_v he_o in_o his_o estate_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o say_v have_v of_o late_o hear_v nothing_o of_o they_o 2._o syria_n propria_fw-la syria_n propria_fw-la or_o syria_n special_o so_o call_v be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o palmyrene_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a on_o the_o north_n with_o cilicia_n on_o the_o south_n with_o phoenicia_n and_o some_o part_n of_o coele_n syria_n this_o part_n of_o syria_n i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o land_n of_o hamath_n so_o often_o mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n the_o kingdom_n of_o toi_fw-fr or_o thou_fw-mi next_o neighbour_n and_o swear_v enemy_n to_o adadezer_n king_n of_o aram-sobah_a who_o hear_v of_o the_o great_a discomfiture_n which_o david_n have_v give_v unto_o that_o king_n send_v his_o son_n joram_n or_o adoram_n for_o the_o scripture_n call_v he_o by_o both_o name_n with_o present_n unto_o he_o as_o well_o to_o congratulate_v his_o success_n as_o to_o be_v assure_v for_o time_n to_o come_v of_o his_o love_n and_o amity_n so_o call_v from_o hamath_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o canaan_n who_o fix_v his_o dwell_n in_o these_o part_n and_o leave_v many_o city_n of_o that_o name_n in_o syria_n and_o palestine_n which_o we_o shall_v meet_v withal_o in_o the_o course_n of_o this_o work_n either_o build_v by_o he_o or_o his_o postetity_n now_o that_o the_o land_n of_o hamath_n be_v this_o part_n of_o syria_n i_o be_o persuade_v to_o believe_v by_o these_o follow_a reason_n viz._n 1._o from_o the_o neighbourhood_n hereof_o to_o arpad_n or_o arphad_n conjoin_v together_o as_o in_o isaiah_n 10._o 9_o and_o jer._n 49._o 23._o so_o in_o other_o place_n viz._n where_o be_v the_o god_n of_o hamath_n and_o arpad_n 2_o king_n 18._o 34._o the_o king_n of_o hamath_n and_o the_o king_n of_o arphad_n isaiah_n 37._o 13._o and_o we_o know_v well_o that_o arvad_n be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o island_n over_o against_o the_o mouth_n of_o
ordinary_a residence_n of_o their_o prince_n absolute_a of_o themselves_o at_o first_o as_o in_o other_o place_n but_o at_o the_o time_n when_o moses_n and_o josuah_n lead_v the_o people_n into_o their_o possession_n subject_v unto_o sehon_n king_n of_o the_o amorites_n who_o duke_n their_o five_o king_n or_o prince_n be_v say_v to_o be_v josuah_n 13._o 21._o a_o people_n who_o the_o israelite_n have_v neither_o commission_n or_o intent_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o if_o they_o have_v not_o causeless_o provoke_v they_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o moabite_n by_o send_v among_o they_o as_o balaam_n the_o false_a prophet_n have_v advise_v the_o most_o beautiful_a of_o all_o their_o woman_n not_o only_o to_o entice_v they_o to_o prohibit_v mixture_n but_o to_o allure_v they_o to_o the_o worship_n of_o their_o idol_n also_o a_o mischievous_a and_o successful_a plot_n but_o alike_o dangerous_a to_o both_o party_n god_n send_v a_o sierce_a plague_n among_o the_o israelite_n which_o cost_v they_o the_o life_n of_o 24000_o person_n beside_o such_o as_o perish_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o give_v a_o command_n to_o moses_n to_o avenge_v he_o of_o the_o midianite_n who_o have_v so_o provoke_v he_o on_o which_o commission_n moses_n cull_v out_o 12000_o man_n and_o send_v they_o under_o phineas_n against_o the_o midianite_n by_o who_o all_o their_o prince_n be_v slay_v their_o city_n and_o goodly_a castle_n burn_v with_o fire_n their_o man_n woman_n and_o male-children_n put_v unto_o the_o sword_n as_o be_v relate_v in_o the_o one_o and_o thirei_v chapter_n of_o the_o book_n of_o number_n yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o great_a slaughter_n they_o recover_v their_o former_a power_n if_o not_o a_o great_a and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o barac_n the_o judge_n of_o israel_n do_v for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n so_o afflict_v that_o people_n that_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o hide_v themselves_o in_o the_o cave_n and_o stronghold_n of_o the_o mountain_n as_o be_v say_v judg._n 6._o 2._o their_o enemy_n have_v leave_v they_o neither_o sheep_n ox_n nor_o ass_n or_o any_o sustenance_n at_o all_o v_o 4._o but_o gideon_n be_v raise_v up_o by_o god_n for_o their_o deliverance_n encounter_v with_o their_o tour_fw-fr king_n and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n of_o which_o four_o oreb_n and_o zeb_n be_v take_v and_o slay_v by_o the_o ephraimite_n at_o the_o passage_n of_o jordan_n zebah_n and_o salmanah_n take_v by_o gideon_n himself_o and_o execute_v by_o his_o own_o hand_n as_o the_o story_n tell_v we_o in_o this_o war_n there_o be_v say_v to_o have_v perish_v of_o this_o people_n and_o their_o confederate_n no_o few_o than_o 120000_o person_n by_o which_o so_o weaken_v that_o we_o hear_v no_o more_o of_o they_o from_o this_o time_n forward_o in_o any_o action_n of_o importance_n their_o name_n and_o country_n be_v first_o incorporate_v into_o that_o of_o the_o edomite_n and_o after_o into_o that_o of_o the_o ismaelite_n and_o other_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o arabia_n petraea_n 2._o the_o moabite_n possess_v all_o the_o country_n from_o the_o midianite_n in_o the_o south_n as_o far_o as_o to_o esebon_n in_o the_o north_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n arnon_n have_v jordan_n on_o the_o west_n and_o the_o hill_n of_o abarin_n on_o the_o east_n possess_v at_o the_o first_o by_o the_o emmims_n a_o race_n of_o giant_n whole_a chief_a city_n be_v shen_v kiriathaim_n but_o these_o be_v vanquish_v and_o break_v by_o cherdorlaomer_n and_o his_o associate_n of_o which_o see_v gen._n 14._o 5._o their_o forlom_n seat_n be_v take_v up_o by_o the_o moabite_n descend_v from_o moab_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o lot_n who_o live_v herein_o great_a prosperity_n till_o the_o time_n of_o vaheb_n grandfather_n unto_o baalac_n the_o son_n of_o zippor_n from_o who_o sehon_n king_n of_o the_o amorites_n have_v take_v all_o the_o part_n of_o moab_n on_o the_o north_n of_o the_o river_n arnom_n and_o make_v that_o river_n which_o before_o be_v the_o middle_a of_o moab_n to_o be_v the_o north_n bind_v or_o border_n of_o it_o in_o which_o estate_n it_o stand_v in_o the_o time_n of_o moses_n chief_a city_n of_o it_o at_o that_o time_n be_v 1._o rabbar_a the_o regal_a seat_n of_o baalac_n the_o king_n of_o moab_n the_o rhalmathum_n of_o p●olomy_n 2._o diblatham_n destroy_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o moab_n by_o nabuchadnezzer_n as_o be_v say_v jer._n 48._o 22._o 3._o gallim_n the_o principality_n of_o phalti_fw-la the_o son_n of_o laish_n to_o who_o saul_n give_v his_o daughter_n michael_n former_o marry_v unto_o david_n 1._o sam._n 25._o 44._o 4._o muthana_n and_o 5._o nashaliel_n through_o which_o the_o israelite_n pass_v after_o they_o have_v leave_v the_o well_o call_v beer_n 6._o bamath_n where_o moses_n be_v encamp_v when_o he_o send_v to_o sehon_n to_o demand_v a_o passage_n through_o his_o country_n number_n 21._o 19_o etc._n etc._n 7._o mizpah_n the_o city_n of_o refuge_n to_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n of_o david_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o trouble_n under_o saul_n 8._o hor_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o moab_n not_o meddle_v with_o by_o moses_n in_o his_o march_n this_o way_n the_o lord_n himself_o forbid_v he_o to_o touch_v upon_o it_o or_o distress_n it_o because_o it_o have_v be_v give_v by_o he_o for_o a_o inheritance_n to_o the_o child_n of_o lot_n deut._n 2._o 9_o which_o prohibition_n be_v not_o only_o for_o this_o place_n particular_o though_o this_o particular_o their_o mention_v but_o for_o all_o the_o land_n and_o terretory_n then_o in_o their_o possession_n 9_o kir-hasareth_a of_o chief_a note_n for_o the_o barbarous_a and_o inhuman_a fact_n of_o mesha_n the_o moabitish_a king_n who_o be_v besiege_v herein_o by_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n israel_n and_o edom_n without_o hope_n of_o escape_n sacrifice_v his_o own_o elder_a son_n on_o the_o wall_n hereof_o which_o so_o move_v the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o edom_n that_o they_o forsake_v the_o king_n of_o israel_n who_o be_v the_o quarrel_n be_v so_o the_o siege_n be_v raise_v 2_o king_n 3._o 27._o now_o as_o moses_n do_v not_o at_o the_o present_a disobey_v god_n order_n in_o leave_v the_o moabite_n in_o quiet_a so_o neither_o do_v the_o moabite_n on_o their_o part_n provoke_v he_o to_o it_o give_v he_o a_o free_a and_o open_a passage_n in_o his_o march_n for_o ca●aan_n out_o of_o a_o hope_n that_o when_o the_o amorites_n be_v subdue_v they_o shall_v be_v put_v into_o possession_n of_o their_o lose_a estate_n and_o though_o they_o be_v deceive_v of_o that_o expectation_n the_o israelite_n look_v on_o the_o country_n which_o they_o have_v conquer_v as_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o amorites_n and_o give_v it_o for_o a_o possession_n to_o the_o tribe_n of_o reuben_n yet_o dare_v they_o not_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o way_n of_o annes_n but_o send_v for_o baalam_n the_o false_a prophet_n to_o cast_v they_o by_o his_o curse_n and_o incantation_n into_o some_o disease_n whereby_o their_o strength_n and_o courage_n may_v be_v take_v from_o they_o balaac_n the_o son_n of_o zippor_n be_v at_o this_o time_n king_n after_o who_o we_o find_v not_o the_o name_n of_o any_o other_o till_o we_o come_v to_o eglon_n who_o with_o the_o help_n of_o ammon_n and_o amalek_n overmastered_n israel_n and_o for_o the_o space_n of_o eighteen_o year_n tyrannize_v among_o they_o when_o slay_v in_o his_o own_o house_n and_o afterward_o 10000_o of_o his_o people_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o ehad_n but_o this_o indignity_n be_v in_o the_o time_n succeed_v revenge_v by_o saul_n in_o some_o part_n who_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o but_o more_o by_o david_n who_o subdue_v they_o and_o make_v they_o tributary_n and_o not_o so_o only_o but_o subject_v they_o to_o the_o vile_a office_n as_o be_v intimate_v in_o that_o form_n of_o speech_n moab_n be_v my_o wash-pot_n psal_n 60._o 8._o take_v their_o opportunity_n they_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o house_n of_o david_n and_o put_v themselves_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n to_o who_o they_o pay_v for_o tribute_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ahab_n 100000_o lamb_n and_o 200000_o ram_n with_o their_o fleece_n on_o but_o quick_o weary_a of_o those_o payment_n and_o revolt_a from_o the_o house_n of_o ahab_n also_o they_o be_v invade_v by_o jehoram_n aid_v herein_o by_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o idumaea_n by_o who_o be_v vanquish_v mesha_n their_o king_n be_v fain_o to_o shut_v himself_o up_o in_o kir-hasareth_a as_o be_v say_v before_o after_o this_o join_n with_o the_o ammonite_n and_o the_o idumaean_n or_o son_n of_o edom_n they_o invade_v jehosophat_n king_n of_o judah_n to_o who_o god_n give_v a_o memorable_a and_o signal_n victory_n without_o blow_n or_o battle_n the_o ammonite_n first_o set_v upon_o the_o edomite_n and_o after_o upon_o one_o
discomfit_v by_o the_o philistines_n slay_v himself_o for_o grief_n or_o else_o for_o fear_n of_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o merciless_a enemy_n against_o who_o he_o have_v so_o often_o return_v victorious_a 5._o naim_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n chison_n where_o christ_n raise_v to_o life_n the_o widow_n son_n 6._o hapharaim_n or_o aphraim_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o same_o river_n also_o 7._o endor_n of_o chief_a note_n for_o the_o witch_n with_o who_o saul_n consult_v and_o the_o discomfiture_n of_o the_o midianite_n by_o gede●m_n who_o perish_v at_o endor_n and_o become_v as_o the_o dung_n of_o the_o earth_n say_v the_o royal_a psalmist_n 8._o dabarath_n one_o of_o the_o city_n of_o refuge_n 9_o arbela_n not_o far_o from_o the_o cave_n of_o the_o two_o thief_n which_o so_o great_o infest_a galilee_n in_o the_o time_n of_o herod_n and_o 10._o of_o a_o late_a date_n the_o castle_n of_o pilgrim_n castrum_n peregrinorum_fw-la in_o latin_a writer_n build_v by_o raymond_n earl_n of_o tholouse_n and_o after_o fortify_v by_o the_o templar_n for_o the_o security_n of_o such_o as_o travel_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o for_o long_a time_n the_o magazine_n or_o storehouse_n of_o the_o western_a christian_n now_o call_v tortora_n situate_v on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a near_o a_o spacious_a bay_n on_o the_o north-side_n whereof_o mount_n carmel_n describe_v already_o as_o for_o those_o galilean_n which_o succeed_v in_o the_o place_n of_o these_o tribe_n they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n original_o such_o as_o be_v send_v hither_o by_o salmanassar_n to_o inhabit_v there_o when_o the_o israelite_n be_v lead_v away_o into_o endless_a thraldom_n but_o intermix_v with_o some_o remainder_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n as_o be_v say_v before_o and_o yet_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v whole_o of_o the_o same_o extraction_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o samaritan_n nation_n they_o be_v as_o much_o despise_v by_o the_o jew_n as_o witness_v that_o scornful_a byword_n can_v there_o any_o good_a come_v out_o of_o galilee_n as_o the_o other_o be_v though_o these_o as_o orthedox_n in_o religion_n as_o the_o jew_n themselves_o in_o which_o so_o zealous_o affect_v that_o neither_o threat_n nor_o force_n can_v make_v they_o offer_v sacrifice_n for_o the_o health_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n who_o they_o look_v on_o as_o the_o enemy_n of_o their_o law_n and_o liberty_n bring_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n of_o jewry_n by_o the_o maccabaean_n and_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o kingdom_n bestow_v on_o herod_n by_o the_o roman_n leave_v by_o he_o at_o his_o death_n to_o herod_n surname_v antipas_n the_o second_o of_o his_o son_n then_o live_v with_o the_o title_n of_o tetrarch_n which_o he_o enjoy_v till_o the_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o on_o his_o deprivation_n be_v banish_v to_o lion_n in_o france_n by_o the_o emperor_n caligula_n bestow_v upon_o agrippa_n his_o brother_n son_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n so_o name_v under_o he_o and_o his_o son_n agrippa_n the_o second_o it_o continue_v till_o the_o general_a revolt_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n subject_v by_o the_o sword_n of_o titus_n to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n it_o have_v since_o follow_v the_o same_o fortune_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o palestine_n 4._o samaria_n samaria_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o river_n jordan_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n with_o galilee_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o judaea_n so_o call_v from_o samaria_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o the_o country_n interchangeable_o compose_v of_o field_n and_o mountain_n excellent_a good_a for_o tillage_n and_o full_a of_o tree_n yield_v variety_n of_o fruit_n water_v both_o with_o the_o dew_n of_o heaven_n and_o many_o fresh_a spring_n which_o the_o earth_n afford_v it_o occasion_v thereby_o abundance_n of_o grass_n and_o consequent_o of_o milch-beast_n exceed_v plenty_n heretofore_o very_o wealthy_a and_o no_o less_o populous_a but_o now_o fame_v for_o neither_o the_o people_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v original_o the_o descendant_n of_o those_o assyrian_n who_o salmanassar_n send_v hither_o to_o possess_v the_o dwelling_n of_o the_o captive_a israelite_n gentile_n at_o first_o till_o better_v instruct_v by_o the_o lion_n who_o god_n send_v among_o they_o and_o after_o by_o the_o priest_n send_v hither_o by_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n they_o entertain_v the_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n and_o out_o of_o they_o learn_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o god_n of_o the_o land_n 2_o kin._n 17_o further_n than_o this_o they_o will_v not_o go_v reject_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sacred_a canon_n and_o no_o strict_a observer_n of_o this_o neither_o and_o though_o at_o first_o they_o so_o embrace_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n as_o that_o they_o still_o adhere_v to_o the_o god_n of_o the_o nation_n where_o before_o they_o dwell_v as_o nergal_o ashimah_n nibbar_a tartak_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o rabble_n mention_v 2_o king_n 17._o yet_o they_o be_v soon_o take_v off_o from_o those_o impiety_n and_o become_v zealous_a in_o the_o worship_n of_o one_o only_a god_n erroneous_a chief_o in_o the_o place_n which_o be_v destine_v to_o it_o the_o wicked_a policy_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la the_o son_n of_o nebat_fw-la be_v as_o natural_a to_o they_o as_o if_o they_o can_v not_o have_v possess_v his_o estate_n without_o it_o and_o therefore_o will_v not_o suffer_v their_o people_n to_o go_v up_o to_o h●rusalem_n to_o worship_n as_o the_o law_n require_v more_o pious_a yet_o in_o this_o than_o their_o predecessor_n that_o they_o erect_v no_o golden_a calf_n in_o dan_n and_o bethel_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o their_o dominion_n though_o to_o divert_v the_o people_n from_o the_o temple_n of_o god_n they_o will_v have_v a_o temple_n of_o their_o own_o mount_v garizim_n and_o the_o temple_n there_o of_o which_o more_o anon_o as_o sacred_a unto_o they_o as_o that_o of_o solomon_n to_o the_o jew_n schismaticat_v enough_o in_o this_o but_o not_o idolatrous_a and_o schismatical_a as_o the_o other_o be_v yet_o so_o conceit_v of_o themselves_o and_o their_o own_o perfection_n that_o they_o imagine_v themselves_o defile_v by_o any_o company_n but_o their_o own_o if_o therefore_o they_o have_v visit_v any_o of_o their_o neighbour_n nation_n at_o their_o return_n they_o use_v to_o sprinkle_v themselves_o with_o urine_n but_o if_o by_o negligence_n or_o the_o necessity_n of_o business_n they_o have_v touch_v any_o not_o of_o their_o own_o sect_n they_o drench_v themselves_o clothes_n and_o all_o in_o the_o next_o fountain_n but_o in_o this_o the_o jew_n cry_v quittance_n with_o they_o not_o so_o much_o as_o eat_v or_o drink_v with_o they_o nor_o have_v with_o they_o any_o kind_n of_o commerce_n or_o deal_n as_o appear_v john_n 4._o 9_o but_o load_v they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o all_o the_o bitterness_n of_o reproach_n and_o hatred_n there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o people_n say_v the_o son_n of_o sirach_n which_o my_o heart_n abhor_v 〈◊〉_d the_o three_o be_v no_o people_n they_o that_o sit_v on_o the_o mountain_n of_o samaria_n the_o philistines_n and_o the_o foolish_a people_n that_o dwell_v as_o sichem_n ec●ius_n 50._o and_o this_o continue_a to_o the_o time_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n who_o when_o the_o jew_n endeavour_v to_o reproach_n with_o their_o heavy_a calumny_n they_o can_v find_v out_o none_o so_o great_a as_o to_o say_v he_o be_v a_o samaritan_n which_o they_o think_v come_v all_o to_o one_o a_o man_n that_o have_v converse_v with_o devil_n and_o familiar_a spirit_n of_o these_o there_o be_v some_o sect_n also_o as_o among_o the_o jew_n 1._o the_o dosithean_o so_o call_v from_o d●su●eus_n or_o dosth●●_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o first_o priest_n who_o be_v send_v thither_o by_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n agree_v with_o the_o jew_n in_o circumcision_n and_o the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o resurrection_n in_o which_o last_o they_o differ_v from_o the_o common_a samaritan_n who_o be_v a_o saducee_n in_o that_o point_n but_o differ_v from_o they_o in_o some_o point_n of_o as_o signal_n consequence_n for_o they_o reject_v the_o write_n of_o all_o the_o prophet_n as_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d inspire_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n they_o eat_v of_o nothing_o that_o have_v life_n like_o the_o pythagorean_n abstain_v from_o marriage_n like_o the_o essenes_n and_o in_o the_o point_n of_o sabbath-keeping_a out_o go_v the_o pharisee_n it_o be_v resolve_v upon_o among_o they_o that_o in_o what_o posture_n soever_o a_o man_n be_v find_v on_o the_o sabbath-day-morning_n in_o the_o same_o he_o be_v to_o continue_v without_o alteration_n the_o whole_a day_n after_o 2._o the_o sebvians_n so_o call_v from_o
ground_n soever_o esau_n leave_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n to_o his_o brother_n jacob_n certain_a it_o be_v he_o do_v it_o not_o without_o some_o strong_a impulsion_n from_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n by_o who_o the_o possession_n of_o that_o land_n be_v desigue_v for_o jacob_n to_o who_o the_o blessing_n &_o the_o birthright_n have_v be_v both_o prefer_v and_o though_o esau_n overrule_v by_o almighty_a god_n seem_v to_o have_v forget_v all_o displeasure_n against_o his_o brother_n yet_o the_o quarrel_n begin_v by_o they_o in_o the_o womb_n of_o rebecca_n break_v out_o more_o violent_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o posterity_n insomuch_o that_o moses_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n obtain_v a_o passage_n through_o edom_n into_o the_o promise_a land_n though_o he_o seek_v it_o by_o a_o fair_a address_n and_o press_v it_o by_o all_o those_o motive_n and_o inducement_n which_o a_o wise_a and_o understand_a man_n can_v have_v set_v before_o they_o for_o though_o the_o king_n of_o edom_n then_o be_v seem_v to_o pretend_v nothing_o but_o the_o safety_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o people_n both_o which_o he_o may_v have_v hazard_v in_o all_o humane_a reason_n by_o open_v the_o closure_n of_o his_o mountain_n and_o let_v in_o a_o nation_n mighty_a than_o his_o own_o yet_o it_o be_v possible_a there_o may_v be_v as_o much_o of_o stomach_n as_o worldly_a policy_n and_o that_o aswell_o the_o buy_n of_o the_o birthright_n for_o so_o sleight_v a_o trifle_n as_o the_o get_n of_o the_o blessing_n by_o such_o fraudulent_a mean_n may_v not_o be_v forget_v forhe_n not_o only_o deny_v they_o passage_n and_o send_v back_o word_n express_o they_o shall_v not_o go_v through_o but_o come_v against_o they_o with_o much_o people_n and_o a_o strong_a band_n as_o be_v say_v number_n 20._o 20._o but_o the_o edomite_n can_v not_o for_o all_o this_o prevent_v their_o destiny_n '_o or_o make_v the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o be_v ineffectual_a by_o which_o it_o have_v be_v signify_v when_o they_o be_v yet_o in_o their_o mother_n womb_n that_o the_o elder_a shall_v serve_v the_o young_a not_o verify_v in_o esau_n person_n for_o jacob_n call_v he_o his_o lord_n esau_n profess_v himself_o to_o be_v his_o servant_n and_o willing_o submit_v to_o his_o superierity_n but_o in_o the_o issue_n of_o they_o both_o then_o special_o when_o david_n have_v subdue_v the_o edomite_n and_o make_v they_o homager_n and_o vassal_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o judah_n 2_o sam._n 8._o 14._o nor_o be_v less_o intimate_v in_o those_o word_n of_o the_o 60_o psalm_n where_o it_o be_v say_v over_o edom_n will_v i_o cast_v my_o shoe_n it_o be_v a_o custom_n of_o old_a time_n to_o fling_v their_o shoe_n upon_o a_o country_n conquer_v or_o design_v for_o conquest_n pro_fw-la ectio_fw-la calceamenti_fw-la super_fw-la regionem_fw-la aliquam_fw-la denotat_fw-la subiicere_fw-la as_o my_o author_n have_v it_o and_o in_o allusion_n unto_o this_o there_o be_v a_o story_n in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o the_o king_n of_o man_n how_o magnus_n king_n of_o the_o isle_n send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o murchard_n a_o king_n in_o ireland_n command_v he_o on_o the_o next_o christmas_n day_n to_o carry_v open_o the_o shoe_n of_o king_n magnus_n upon_o his_o shoulder_n in_o testimony_n say_v the_o story_n that_o he_o be_v his_o vassal_n the_o cast_n of_o the_o shoe_n on_o a_o conquer_a country_n or_o the_o tread_n of_o it_o under_o foot_n another_o ceremony_n of_o this_o nature_n mention_v deut._n 33._o 29._o do_v come_v both_o to_o one_o and_o signify_v that_o vassalage_n or_o bondage_n which_o such_o a_o captivate_v country_n be_v reduce_v unto_o but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n there_o be_v another_o part_n of_o the_o heavenly_a oracle_n which_o make_v for_o edom_n isaac_n have_v signify_v to_o esau_n that_o though_o the_o blessing_n give_v to_o jacob_n can_v not_o be_v revoke_v and_o that_o he_o must_v content_v himself_o with_o be_v a_o servant_n to_o his_o brother_n for_o a_o certain_a in_o season_n yet_o there_o shall_v one_o day_n come_v a_o time_n in_o which_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o break_v that_o yoke_n from_o off_o his_o neck_n but_o obtain_v the_o dominion_n over_o he_o gen._n 27._o 40._o the_o first_o part_n verify_v when_o the_o edomite_n revolt_v from_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n in_o the_o time_n of_o joram_n or_o jehoram_n the_o son_n of_o jehosophat_n and_o instead_o of_o a_o viceroy_n send_v unto_o they_o from_o the_o court_n of_o jerusalem_n set_v up_o a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n never_o return_v after_o that_o to_o the_o house_n of_o david_n for_o though_o foram_n make_v war_n present_o upon_o they_o and_o get_v the_o victory_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o prosecute_v it_o unto_o any_o effect_n nor_o beat_v they_o out_o of_o any_o of_o their_o strong_a hold_n nor_o reduce_v any_o of_o their_o city_n unto_o his_o obedience_n as_o if_o he_o have_v get_v honour_n enough_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n by_o be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n or_o show_v his_o ability_n in_o command_n of_o a_o great_a army_n than_o the_o edomite_n can_v bring_v against_o he_o the_o like_a error_n be_v commit_v also_o by_o amaziah_n who_o by_o a_o vast_a army_n of_o 300000_o fight_a man_n do_v no_o great_a wonder_n than_o the_o kill_n of_o 10000_o and_o the_o take_n of_o as_o many_o edomite_n but_o neither_o left_a garrison_n in_o any_o of_o their_o defensible_a place_n nor_o reduce_v any_o part_n of_o their_o country_n under_o his_o obedience_n and_o for_o the_o late_a part_n thereof_o it_o be_v as_o punctual_o fulfil_v in_o the_o time_n of_o antipater_n a_o idumaean_a herod_n the_o ascalonite_n his_o son_n and_o their_o successor_n who_o in_o the_o decrepit_a age_n of_o the_o house_n of_o jacob_n become_v king_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o lord_v over_o they_o with_o insolence_n and_o contempt_n enough_o mean_a time_n to_o look_v upon_o the_o intermediate_v passage_n of_o their_o state_n and_o story_n it_o seem_v that_o at_o the_o first_o they_o be_v govern_v by_o duke_n each_o have_v the_o command_n of_o those_o several_a family_n of_o which_o they_o be_v the_o head_n or_o prince_n but_o as_o ambition_n and_o power_n do_v prevail_v among_o they_o the_o most_o potent_a have_v vanquish_v or_o awe_v the_o rest_n take_v to_o himself_o the_o name_n of_o king_n which_o by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o father_n and_o their_o several_a city_n in_o which_o they_o reign_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v choose_v by_o election_n or_o otherwise_o to_o come_v in_o by_o strong_a hand_n as_o the_o sword_n can_v carry_v it_o the_o name_n of_o which_o be_v thus_o set_v down_o in_o the_o book_n of_o genesis_n the_o king_n of_o edom._n 1._o bela_n the_o son_n of_o beor_n 2._o jobab_n the_o son_n of_o zerah_n 3._o hasham_n of_o the_o land_n of_o temani_fw-la 4._o hadad_n the_o son_n of_o bedad_n who_o war_v against_o the_o midianite_n and_o vanquish_v they_o in_o the_o field_n of_o moab_n gen._n 36._o 35._o 5._o samlah_o of_o masrekah_n 6._o saul_n of_o rehoboth_n by_o the_o river_n euphrates_n 7._o baal-hanan_n the_o son_n of_o achbor_n 8._o hadar_n the_o son_n perhaps_o of_o baal-hanan_n for_o i_o find_v no_o mention_n of_o his_o father_n after_o who_o death_n the_o head_n of_o the_o several_a family_n resume_v the_o government_n again_o rule_v over_o their_o own_o tribe_n without_o any_o one_o sovereign_a or_o supreme_a and_o all_o these_o king_n they_o have_v before_o there_o reign_v any_o king_n in_o israel_n gen._n 36._o 31._o that_o be_v to_o say_v before_o any_o form_n of_o supreme_a government_n be_v establish_v among_o they_o in_o the_o person_n of_o moses_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n in_o the_o book_n of_o deut._n chap._n 35._o v._n 5._o but_o this_o distract_a government_n do_v not_o long_o continue_v the_o edomite_n be_v under_o a_o king_n again_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n come_v out_o of_o egypt_n for_o it_o be_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o edom_n that_o moses_n send_v messenger_n from_o kadesh_n to_o desire_v a_o passage_n through_o his_o country_n which_o be_v deny_v and_o the_o edomite_n in_o arm_n to_o defend_v their_o pass_n moses_n forbear_v to_o force_v his_o way_n though_o the_o near_a for_o he_o partly_o because_o he_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o spend_v those_o force_n in_o fight_v with_o hill_n and_o desert_n which_o be_v design_v for_o the_o conquest_n of_o another_o country_n but_o principal_o because_o god_n command_v he_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o they_o or_o to_o take_v so_o much_o as_o a_o foot_n of_o their_o country_n from_o they_o deut._n 2._o 5._o but_o david_n upon_o who_o lay_v no_o such_o obligation_n have_v vanquish_v the_o syrian_n and_o other_o nation_n round_o about_o he_o follow_v his_o fortune_n
reverence_v marriage_n and_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o posterity_n it_o be_v ancient_o divide_v into_o these_o six_o part_n 1._o arraphachitis_n border_v on_o armenia_n major_a so_o call_v for_o arphaxaditis_fw-la or_o the_o plantation_n of_o arphaxad_n the_o son_n of_o sem._n 2._o adiab●ne_v border_v on_o mesopotamia_n so_o call_v quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o inaccessible_a because_o fence_v with_o such_o unfordable_a river_n tigrus_n and_o euphrates_n that_o there_o be_v no_o easy_a come_n to_o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v in_o suidas_n or_o rather_o for_o adiavenena_n from_o diavas_n and_o adiavas_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o the_o same_o which_o ptolemy_n call_v lycus_n and_o caprus_n as_o in_o marcellinus_n 3._o calacine_n and_o 4._o 〈◊〉_d from_o sittace_n and_o calach_n two_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o of_o which_o more_o anon_o 5._o arbelite_n and_o 6._o apollomates_n from_o apollonia_n and_o arbela_n two_o other_o of_o the_o principal_a city_n here_o than_o we_o have_v four_o of_o the_o city_n of_o assyria_n bring_v unto_o our_o hand_n 1._o calach_n one_o of_o those_o four_o which_o nimrod_n build_v in_o the_o land_n of_o assur_n gen._n 10._o 11._o and_o one_o of_o they_o to_o which_o the_o ten_o tribe_n be_v transplant_v by_o salmanasser_n 2_o king_n 17._o 6._o &_o 18._o 11._o of_o such_o esteem_n in_o those_o elder_a day_n that_o calacine_n as_o ptolemy_n or_o calachene_n as_o serabo_n more_o right_o call_v it_o do_v take_v name_n from_o hence_o 2._o sirtace_n situate_v about_o two_o nule_n from_o the_o bank_n of_o tigris_n in_o the_o way_n from_o babylon_n to_o suja_n a_o city_n when_o it_o give_v name_n to_o the_o part_n adjoin_v both_o great_a and_o populous_a well_o seat_v in_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n and_o well_o shade_v with_o tree_n of_o several_a sort_n suppose_v by_o the_o situation_n of_o it_o to_o be_v that_o accad_n or_o rather_o build_v in_o or_o near_o the_o place_n of_o it_o which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o four_o city_n of_o nimrods_n kingdom_n 3._o arbel_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n caprus_n build_v as_o some_o say_v by_o belus_n or_o belochus_n priscus_n a_o assyrian_a king_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n near_o unto_o which_o there_o be_v a_o place_n which_o strabo_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o cupressetum_n conceive_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o place_n where_o noah_n frame_v the_o ark._n 4._o apollonia_n build_v after_o the_o macedonian_a conquest_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o name_n which_o be_v whole_o greek_n not_o otherwise_o observable_a but_o for_o give_v the_o name_n of_o apoilomates_n to_o the_o country_n adjacent_a add_v unto_o these_o 5._o gaguamela_n situate_v in_o the_o middle_a space_n betwixt_o lycus_n and_o caprus_n memorable_a for_o the_o last_o and_o great_a battle_n betwixt_o alexander_n and_o darius_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n who_o have_v he_o make_v good_a the_o eastern_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n tigris_n may_v easy_o have_v hinder_v the_o macedonian_n from_o come_v over_o the_o river_n be_v so_o extreme_o swift_a and_o violent_a that_o the_o macedontan_n be_v not_o able_a to_o pass_v it_o but_o by_o link_a their_o hand_n and_o arm_n together_o and_o make_v one_o entire_a body_n to_o oppose_v the_o current_n and_o therewith_o all_o of_o so_o great_a depth_n that_o the_o footman_n be_v fain_o to_o hold_v their_o bow_n and_o arrow_n over_o their_o head_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o be_v moisten_v and_o make_v unservicable_a but_o have_v miserable_o lose_v this_o opportunity_n by_o the_o cowardice_n of_o mazeis_n who_o have_v the_o keep_n of_o this_o pass_n he_o be_v enforce_v to_o venture_v all_o upon_o a_o battle_n draw_v unto_o this_o place_n a_o army_n of_o 50000_o horse_n and_o 200000_o foot_n in_o their_o account_n who_o speak_v least_o of_o it_o for_o arrianus_n make_v it_o above_o a_o million_o oppose_v by_o alexander_n with_o no_o more_o than_o 40000_o foot_n and_o 7000_o horse_n of_o his_o europaean_n but_o those_o victorious_o successefule_v 40000_o of_o the_o persian_n slay_v but_o diodorus_n siculus_n speak_v of_o 900000_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o 300_o macedanians_n only_a as_o be_v say_v by_o curtius_n in_o memory_n of_o which_o notable_a victory_n a_o mountain_n near_o the_o place_n of_o the_o battle_n be_v by_o alexander_n call_v nicator_n know_v by_o that_o name_n to_o strabo_n and_o some_o other_o ancients_n 6._o rehoboth_n another_o of_o the_o four_o city_n which_o nimrod_n be_v say_v to_o have_v build_v in_o assur_n by_o some_o suppose_a to_o be_v birrha_n a_o ancient_a city_n upon_o tigris_n and_o border_v so_o near_o unto_o mesopotamia_n that_o by_o ptolony_n it_o be_v place_n in_o it_o of_o which_o more_o anon_o 7._o rhesen_fw-mi another_o of_o the_o city_n of_o nimrods_n building_n seat_v by_o moses_n between_o calach_n and_o ninive_n gen._n cap._n 10._o v._n 12._o and_o there_o commend_v for_o a_o great_a cou._n which_o character_n with_o the_o site_n thereof_o have_v induce_v some_o learned_a man_n to_o think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v by_o xenophon_n call_v larissa_n seat_v by_o he_o on_o the_o river_n tigris_n much_o about_o this_o place_n and_o say_v to_o be_v a_o city_n of_o such_o strength_n and_o greatness_n that_o it_o be_v no_o less_o than_o two_o parasing_n or_o four_o mile_n in_o compass_n the_o wall_n in_o height_n a_o hundred_o foot_n twenty_o five_o in_o breadth_n so_o strong_o cement_v that_o cyrus_n who_o besiege_v it_o can_v have_v never_o take_v it_o if_o a_o casual_a eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n have_v not_o discourage_v the_o desendant_o but_o whether_o this_o conjecture_n be_v good_a or_o not_o we_o have_v here_o larassa_n for_o another_o of_o the_o principal_a city_n 8._o nixive_a by_o the_o greek_n and_o lutines_n call_v ninus_n first_o build_v by_o nimrod_n and_o call_v ninive_n with_o relation_n unto_o ninus_n his_o son_n or_o nephew_n after_o the_o example_n of_o cain_n who_o step_n he_o follow_v of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o build_v a_o city_n and_o call_v after_o the_o name_n of_o his_o son_n enoch_n gen._n 4._o 17._o i_o know_v the_o build_n of_o this_o city_n be_v by_o son_n ascribe_v to_o assar_n ground_v themselves_o on_o that_o of_o moses_n gen._n 10._o 11._o out_o of_o that_o land_n go_v forth_o assur_n and_o build_v ninive_n &_o c._n but_o i_o like_v better_o of_o their_o judgement_n who_o take_v assar_n in_o this_o place_n for_o the_o name_n of_o the_o country_n and_o not_o of_o the_o man_n make_v the_o text_n to_o speak_v of_o nimrod_n and_o to_o say_v of_o he_o eregressus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o assur_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v to_o say_v and_o he_o go_v forth_o to_o assur_n or_o the_o land_n of_o assyria_n and_o there_o build_v ninive_n rehoboth_n and_o the_o rest_n there_o name_v a_o city_n so_o enlarge_v by_o some_o of_o the_o succeed_a king_n that_o it_o come_v at_o last_o to_o be_v big_a than_o babylon_n in_o compass_n 480_o furlong_n or_o 60._o mile_n and_o therefore_o say_v in_o the_o book_n of_o jonah_n to_o be_v a_o city_n of_o three_o day_n journey_n in_o circuit_n as_o indeed_o it_o be_v account_v 20_o mile_n for_o a_o day_n journey_n according_a to_o the_o common_a estimate_n of_o those_o elder_a time_n as_o also_o of_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n in_o the_o time_n succeed_v nor_o be_v it_o of_o less_o strength_n than_o greatness_n the_o wall_n a_o hundred_o foot_n high_a and_o so_o broad_a that_o three_o cart_n may_v go_v a_o breast_n on_o the_o top_n thereof_o and_o in_o those_o wall_n 1500_o turret_n each_o of_o 200_o foot_n in_o height_n so_o strong_a that_o it_o be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v impregnable_a especial_o because_o of_o a_o ancient_a prophecy_n which_o signify_v that_o the_o town_n shall_v never_o be_v take_v till_o the_o river_n become_v a_o enemy_n to_o it_o a_o prophecy_n which_o induce_v sardanapalus_n to_o make_v it_o the_o seat_n of_o his_o war_n against_o belochus_n and_o arbaces_n then_o in_o arm_n against_o he_o who_o have_v besiege_v it_o three_o year_n without_o hope_n of_o success_n at_o last_o the_o river_n overflow_a carry_v before_o it_o twenty_o furlong_n of_o the_o wall_n which_o accident_n so_o terrify_v the_o effeminate_a king_n that_o he_o burn_v himself_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o leave_v the_o town_n to_o the_o besieger_n threaten_v destruction_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o prophe_n jonah_n it_o escape_v then_o upon_o repentance_n but_o the_o people_n go_v on_o in_o their_o wicked_a course_n it_o be_v destroy_v by_o astyages_n king_n of_o the_o mede_n that_o it_o may_v no_o long_o be_v a_o encouragement_n to_o the_o assyrian_n to_o rebel_v against_o he_o as_o former_o against_o some_o of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o so_o destroy_v that_o in_o the_o time_n
of_o saint_n cycil_n of_o alexandria_n as_o himself_o affirm_v in_o the_o comment_n on_o the_o prophet_n nihum_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o one_o scold_v scarce_o discern_v in_o what_o place_n it_o stand_v 9_o mosul_n at_o this_o time_n and_o for_o long_o since_o the_o chief_a of_o assyria_n seat_v on_o the_o tigris_n and_o raise_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o ninive_n of_o most_o note_n for_o be_v the_o ordinary_a abide_a place_n of_o the_o nestorian_a patriarch_n who_o either_o in_o the_o city_n itself_o or_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n hermes_n near_o adjoin_v to_o it_o have_v his_o constant_a residence_n the_o nestorian_n in_o this_o city_n so_o considerable_a both_o in_o power_n and_o number_n that_o though_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o mahometan_n either_o turk_n or_o persian_n yet_o there_o be_v number_v in_o it_o fifteen_o christian_a church_n and_o at_o least_o 40000_o soul_n a_o sect_n so_o malign_v by_o the_o pope_n who_o they_o common_o call_v the_o reprobate_a bishop_n for_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n which_o this_o patriarch_n have_v that_o not_o content_v to_o withdraw_v the_o indian_n from_o he_o whereof_o more_o hereafter_o pope_n julius_n the_o three_o see_v up_o a_o antipatriarch_n against_o he_o to_o who_o he_o give_v the_o title_n of_o the_o catholic_a of_o musal_n also_o to_o who_o the_o nestorian_n dwell_v in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o mesopotamia_n if_o some_o writer_n of_o the_o papal_a party_n may_v be_v believe_v do_v submit_v themselves_o 10._o arzeri_fw-la of_o great_a strength_n than_o mosul_n though_o of_o less_o antiquity_n and_o repute_n from_o which_o the_o whole_a province_n of_o assyria_n be_v now_o call_v arzirum_n and_o 11._o scheheruer_n at_o this_o time_n of_o the_o great_a note_n as_o be_v the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o turkish_a beglerbeg_n or_o bassa_n who_o have_v 10000_o timariot_n under_o his_o command_n to_o defend_v this_o country_n and_o be_v ready_a for_o any_o service_n as_o occasion_n be_v mesopotamia_n mesopotamia_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o river_n tigris_n by_o which_o part_v from_o assycia_n on_o the_o west_n with_o euphrates_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o comagena_n a_o province_n of_o syria_n on_o the_o north_n with_o mount_n taurus_n by_o which_o separate_v from_o armenia_n major_a and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o chaldaea_n and_o arabia_n deserta_fw-la from_o which_o last_o it_o be_v part_v by_o the_o bend_n of_o euphrates_n also_o in_o the_o scripture_n it_o be_v call_v most_o common_o by_o the_o name_n of_o padan_n aram_n that_o be_v syria_n culta_fw-la but_o that_o name_n proper_o belong_v to_o the_o north-part_n of_o it_o aram_n or_o syriae_n because_o inhabit_v original_o by_o the_o aramite_n who_o the_o greek_n call_v sylli_n and_o padan_n or_o culta_fw-la from_o the_o fruitfulness_n and_o riches_n of_o it_o exceed_v plentiful_o store_v both_o with_o corn_n and_o wine_n and_o furnish_v with_o all_o necessary_n for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n in_o that_o regard_n by_o strabo_n call_v mesopoamia_n felix_n the_o southern_a part_n hereof_o be_v barren_a and_o full_a of_o desert_n not_o have_v any_o herbage_n in_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nor_o any_o kind_n of_o tree_n as_o we_o read_v in_o xenophon_n among_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n have_v the_o name_n of_o arabia_n partly_o because_o so_o like_a in_o nature_n to_o arabia_n deserta_fw-la and_o partly_o because_o plant_v with_o arabian_a colony_n the_o name_n which_o comprehend_v both_o part_n be_v sometime_o syria_n trans-fluutalis_a or_o syria_n beyond_o the_o river_n euphrates_n of_o which_o see_v 2_o sam._n 10._o 16._o but_o general_o in_o the_o hebrew_n it_n be_v call_v arom-naharatjn_a which_o the_o greek_n render_v proper_o by_o mesopotamia_n or_o the_o country_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o river_n environ_v by_o tigris_n on_o the_o east_n and_o enphrates_n on_o the_o west_n and_o south_n the_o river_n chabaras_n or_o abaras_n pass_v also_o through_o it_o the_o latin_n general_o call_v it_o by_o the_o same_o name_n which_o the_o greek_n have_v give_v it_o priscian_n only_o to_o show_v his_o faculty_n in_o grammar_n call_v it_o medamna_n by_o the_o turk_n now_o diarbech_n as_o be_v the_o country_n such_o the_o people_n the_o most_o adjective_n of_o any_o we_o have_v meet_v with_o hitherto_o able_a at_o no_o time_n to_o stand_v by_o themselves_o but_o still_o require_v the_o addition_n of_o some_o neighbour_n nation_n to_o be_v join_v unto_o they_o nothing_o that_o they_o can_v call_v their_o own_o their_o name_n their_o language_n nor_o their_o country_n behold_v for_o their_o nime_fw-mi in_o the_o north_n to_o syria_n in_o the_o south_n to_o arabia_n the_o haldaean_n also_o put_v in_o for_o a_o share_n and_o challenge_v those_o part_n which_o lie_v next_o assyria_n to_o belong_v to_o they_o their_o language_n ancient_o the_o syriack_n at_o this_o day_n the_o arabic_a their_o country_n successive_o subject_v to_o the_o babylonian_n assyrian_n mede_n and_o persian_n from_o they_o first_o conquer_v by_o the_o roman_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o pompey_n reduce_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n by_o the_o emperor_n traian_n more_o full_o settle_v and_o confirm_v by_o aurelianus_n but_o be_v recover_v by_o the_o persian_n they_o fall_v together_o into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o saracen_n and_o be_v now_o command_v by_o the_o turk_n never_o appear_v of_o themselves_o on_o the_o stage_n of_o action_n but_o when_o once_o god_n show_v his_o mighty_a power_n in_o their_o many_o weakness_n and_o raise_v they_o up_o to_o be_v a_o scourge_n to_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n of_o which_o see_v judge_n chap._n 3._o v._n 8._o hire_v afterward_o by_o adaedezer_n king_n of_o syria_n zobah_n in_o his_o war_n against_o david_n by_o who_o most_o shameful_o defeat_v 2_o sam._n 10._o 16_o 18._o yet_o notwithstanding_o memorable_a in_o the_o book_n of_o god_n for_o the_o birth_n of_o abraham_n and_o rebecca_n the_o long_a abode_n of_o jacob_n and_o the_o birth_n of_o his_o child_n in_o that_o respect_n afford_v a_o original_a to_o the_o hebrew_n nation_n the_o christian_a faith_n be_v first_o preach_v here_o by_o saint_n thaddaeus_n one_o of_o the_o 70._o disciple_n anno_fw-la 43._o upon_o this_o occasion_n agbarus_n the_o toparch_n or_o prince_n of_o edessa_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o country_n have_v be_v long_o afflict_v with_o a_o incurable_a infirmity_n and_o hear_v of_o the_o fame_n of_o jesus_n beseech_v he_o by_o a_o special_a message_n to_o come_v and_o help_v he_o whereunto_o our_o saviour_n make_v this_o answer_n that_o he_o can_v not_o visit_v he_o in_o person_n the_o thing_n he_o be_v to_o do_v while_o upon_o the_o earth_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v only_o in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n but_o that_o he_o will_v take_v care_n of_o his_o health_n in_o convement_n time_n according_o not_o along_o after_o his_o ascension_n saint_n thomas_n the_o apostle_n by_o immediate_a revelation_n from_o our_o saviour_n send_v thaddaeus_n thither_o by_o who_o the_o prince_n be_v cure_v and_o the_o gospel_n preach_v and_o many_o of_o the_o nation_n conver_v to_o it_o the_o at_o his_o whereof_o together_o with_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o several_a letter_n from_o agbarus_n to_o christ_n and_o from_o christ_n to_o he_o preserve_v in_o the_o archive_v of_o edessa_n be_v by_o eusebius_n translate_v out_o of_o the_o syriack_n and_o insert_v into_o the_o body_n of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 14._o once_o plant_v it_o find_v good_a increase_n continue_v in_o the_o purity_n of_o it_o till_o about_o the_o year_n 530._o at_o what_o time_n one_o jacobus_n syrus_n so_o call_v from_o his_o birth_n and_o abode_n in_o syria_n take_v on_o he_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o error_n of_o eutyches_n touch_v the_o unity_n of_o nature_n in_o christ_n our_o saviour_n who_o follower_n find_v the_o patriarch_n of_o antirch_n too_o vigilant_a over_o they_o remove_v for_o the_o most_o part_n further_o off_o sede_v themselves_o in_o babylonia_n and_o mesopotamia_n where_o they_o contain_v in_o great_a number_n govern_v by_o their_o own_o patriarch_n to_o who_o the_o jacobite_n in_o syria_n be_v also_o subject_a who_o take_v unto_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n and_o be_v successive_o call_v ignatius_n as_o if_o the_o undoubted_a successor_n of_o that_o saint_n and_o martyr_n superior_a in_o that_o regard_n to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n who_o be_v also_o a_o jacobite_n the_o patriarchal_a see_v fix_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o saphran_n near_o the_o city_n of_o merdin_n but_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o patriarch_n for_o the_o most_o part_n at_o caramit_n the_o number_n of_o christian_n under_o his_o obedience_n compute_v former_o at_o 160000_o family_n reduce_v since_o unto_o 50000._o that_o which_o they_o hold_v
turk_n and_o make_v the_o residence_n of_o some_o of_o their_o principal_a officer_n take_v by_o mustapha_n general_n of_o the_o turkish_a force_n in_o the_o time_n of_o amurath_n the_o 3d._n and_o by_o he_o fortify_v as_o the_o gate_n and_o entrance_n of_o this_o country_n 7._o sumachia_n or_o shamaki_n betwixt_o ever_o be_v and_o derbent_a take_v by_o osman_n bassa_n at_o the_o same_o time_n anno_fw-la 1578._o and_o make_v the_o residence_n of_o a_o beglerbeg_n anno_fw-la 1583._o conceive_a to_o be_v the_o cyropolis_n of_o ptolemy_n by_o the_o persina_n call_v cyreckbata_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o cyrus_n the_o great_a persian_a monarch_n by_o who_o build_v or_o beautify_v remarkable_a at_o the_o present_a for_o a_o pillar_n of_o flint-stone_n inter-woven_a with_o the_o head_n of_o many_o of_o the_o persian_a nobility_n most_o barbarous_o slay_v by_o one_o of_o the_o late_a sultan_n and_o this_o pillar_n here_o erect_v for_o a_o terror_n to_o other_o 2._o major_a media_n or_o media_n special_o so_o call_v be_v that_o part_n hereof_o which_o lie_v on_o the_o south_n of_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n commend_v by_o the_o ancient_n for_o one_o of_o the_o godly_a country_n in_o all_o asia_n the_o field_n say_v ammianns_n yield_v abundance_n of_o corn_n and_o wine_n for_o their_o fatness_n and_o fertility_n very_o rich_a and_o no_o less_o pleasant_a for_o fresh_a spring_n and_o clear_a vein_n of_o water_n where_o one_o may_v see_v plenty_n of_o green_a meadow_n and_o in_o they_o a_o breed_n of_o generous_a horse_n which_o they_o call_v nisoei_n mount_v by_o as_o valiant_a and_o generous_a rider_n who_o with_o great_a jollity_n use_v to_o go_v unto_o the_o war_n and_o charge_v furious_o upon_o the_o enemy_n the_o man_n commend_v by_o polybius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n as_o well_o as_o the_o country_n city_n of_o most_o note_n in_o it_o 1._o ecbatana_n of_o as_o great_a antiquity_n as_o babylon_n for_o we_o find_v that_o semiramis_n the_o wife_n of_o ninus_n in_o a_o war_n make_v against_o the_o mede_n who_o have_v then_o rebel_v take_v a_o affection_n to_o the_o place_n cause_v watercourse_n to_o be_v make_v to_o it_o from_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o mountain_n orontes_n dig_v a_o passage_n through_o the_o hill_n with_o great_a charge_n and_o labour_n destroy_v by_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n it_o be_v re-edify_v by_o deioces_n the_o six_o king_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o afterward_o much_o beautify_v and_o enlarge_v by_o seleucus_n nicanor_n successor_n unto_o alexander_n in_o his_o asian_a conquest_n for_o beauty_n and_o magnificence_n little_a inferior_a to_o babylon_n or_o ninive_n before_o describe_v in_o compass_v 180_o or_o 200_o furlong_n which_o make_v about_o 24_o italian_a mile_n the_o wall_n thereof_o affirm_v in_o the_o book_n of_o judith_n to_o be_v 70._o cubit_n high_a 50._o cubit_n broad_a and_o the_o tower_n upon_o the_o gate_n 100_o cubit_n high_o all_o build_v of_o hew_a and_o polish_a stone_n each_o stone_n be_v six_o cubit_n in_o length_n and_o three_o in_o breadth_n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o the_o innermost_a wall_n there_o be_v seven_o in_o all_o about_o it_o each_o of_o they_o high_o than_o the_o other_o and_o each_o distinguish_v by_o the_o colour_n of_o their_o several_a pinnacle_n which_o give_v unto_o the_o eye_n a_o most_o gallant_a prospect_n from_o which_o variety_n of_o colour_n it_o be_v think_v to_o have_v the_o name_n of_o agbatha_n or_o agbathana_n in_o former_a time_n the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o monarch_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o summer_n as_o susa_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o susiana_n in_o the_o cold_a of_o winter_n the_o royal_a palace_n be_v about_o a_o mile_n in_o compass_n be_v build_v with_o all_o the_o cost_n and_o cuune_v that_o a_o stately_a mansion_n do_v require_v some_o of_o the_o beam_n thereof_o of_o silver_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o cedar_n but_o those_o of_o cedar_n 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the_o most_o part_n of_o brick_n which_o flat_a roof_n as_o general_o in_o all_o the_o east_n well_o people_v as_o contain_v 200000_o person_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o sect_n of_o great_a trade_n subdue_v by_o the_o turk_n by_o who_o it_o be_v thrice_o take_v within_o very_a few_o year_n viz._n by_o selimus_n the_o first_o anno_fw-la 1514._o by_o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a anno_fw-la 1530._o and_o by_o osman_n bassa_n general_a of_o amarath_n the_o 3d._n anno_fw-la 1585._o but_o this_o last_o find_v it_o too_o chargeable_a to_o be_v always_o garrison_v and_o nototherwise_o tenable_a but_o by_o force_n pull_v down_o the_o wall_n and_o build_v a_o large_a and_o capacious_a citadel_n both_o town_n and_o citadel_n recover_v by_o emir-hamze_a mirza_n prince_n of_o persia_n and_o father_n of_o sultan_n sofy_v anno_fw-la 1614_o after_o it_o have_v be_v for_o a_o hundred_o year_n a_o continual_a prey_n unto_o the_o turk_n 3._o arsacia_n so_o name_v by_o ptolemy_n and_o by_o the_o name_n conjecture_v to_o be_v build_v by_o some_o of_o the_o parthian_a race_n ruin_a long_o since_o but_o more_o beautiful_o revive_v than_o ever_o in_o the_o present_a 4._o casbin_n raise_v from_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o town_n situate_v in_o a_o fair_a and_o open_a place_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o little_a river_n which_o serve_v 〈◊〉_d for_o household_n use_v but_o not_o for_o traffic_n exceed_o enrich_v by_o removal_n of_o the_o court_n from_o tauris_n hither_o in_o the_o time_n of_o tamas_n partly_o invite_v thereunto_o by_o the_o richness_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o place_n but_o chief_o that_o he_o may_v without_o danger_n attend_v the_o turk_n who_o begin_v to_o encroach_v on_o his_o dominion_n in_o compass_n about_o seven_o mile_n beautify_v with_o a_o large_a marketplace_n many_o stately_a mosque_n and_o the_o sultan_n palace_n this_o last_o adjoin_v to_o the_o first_o convenient_a enough_o but_o neither_o of_o great_a state_n nor_o beauty_n 5._o rage_n or_o raga_n mention_v in_o the_o book_n of_o tobit_n so_o call_v from_o ragas_n the_o son_n of_o phaleg_n the_o founder_n of_o it_o situate_v near_o the_o spacious_a plain_n so_o memorable_a for_o the_o great_a breed_n of_o horse_n speak_v of_o before_o and_o therefore_o in_o that_o book_n call_v the_o plain_a of_o rage_n repair_v afterward_o by_o the_o greek_n it_o be_v name_v europus_n and_o so_o stand_v in_o ptolonty_n 6._o nassivan_n suppose_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o artasata_n more_o probable_o the_o nasman●_n of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n a_o place_n much_o aim_v at_o by_o the_o turk_n in_o their_o persian_a war_n 7._o ardoville_n on_o or_o near_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o great_a lake_n argis_n speak_v of_o before_o the_o birthplace_n and_o chief_a seat_n of_o guine_a and_o aider_n the_o first_o author_n of_o the_o sophian_a sect_n and_o the_o burrall_a place_n of_o sultan_n hysmael_n the_o first_o persian_a sultan_n of_o that_o line_n 8._o sultania_n about_o six_o 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with_o incredible_a pain_n and_o labour_n he_o have_v cause_v their_o wood_n to_o be_v cut_v down_o at_o sight_n whereof_o the_o people_n who_o suppose_v the_o king_n have_v too_o much_o other_o business_n and_o of_o more_o importance_n than_o to_o put_v himself_o unto_o that_o trouble_n do_v submit_v unto_o he_o fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o scleucus_fw-la they_o be_v the_o first_o people_n that_o be_v gain_v by_o arsaces_n and_o join_v with_o he_o in_o recover_v their_o former_a liberty_n though_o they_o get_v nothing_o by_o the_o bargain_n but_o the_o change_n of_o their_o master_n in_o all_o time_n since_o they_o have_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o member_n of_o the_o persian_a empire_n till_o the_o conquest_n of_o it_o by_o the_o tartar_n in_o the_o distraction_n of_o who_o great_a empire_n after_o tamerlanes_n death_n it_o fall_v to_o some_o prince_n of_o his_o house_n who_o govern_v here_o under_o the_o vassalage_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o tartar_n of_o zagathay_n recover_v 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most_o observation_n in_o it_o 1._o alexandria_n or_o alexandria_n margiana_n for_o distinction_n sake_n one_o of_o the_o fix_v town_n build_v by_o alexander_n for_o defence_n of_o this_o country_n call_v afterward_o seleucia_n from_o seleucus_n next_o antiochia_n from_o antiochus_n soter_n king_n of_o syria_n by_o who_o fortify_v with_o a_o very_a strong_a wall_n it_o be_v now_o call_v indion_n and_o esteem_v for_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o country_n 2._o jasonium_n seat_v on_o the_o confluence_n of_o margus_n with_o a_o nameless_a river_n issue_v from_o the_o seriphian_a mountain_n 3._o nigaea_n as_o the_o print_a book_n of_o ptolemy_n call_v it_o but_o mistake_v for_o nissa_n or_o nysaea_n 4._o argadina_n 5._o rhea_n of_o which_o nothing_o memorable_a 6._o maran_n near_o to_o which_o ishmael_n the_o first_o of_o the_o sophian_a race_n discomfit_v the_o force_n of_o saba_n the_o cham_n of_o zagathay_n the_o old_a inhabitant_n here_o of_o be_v the_o massagetes_n and_o the_o parni_n 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west_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o sandy_a desert_n and_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o sand_n be_v drive_v up_o and_o down_o by_o contrary_a wind_n no_o tract_n or_o beat_v way_n be_v to_o be_v discern_v insomuch_o as_o traveller_n rest_v all_o day_n and_o take_v their_o journey_n in_o the_o night_n that_o they_o may_v guide_v themselves_o by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o star_n as_o upon_o the_o sea_n not_o without_o great_a danger_n of_o be_v lose_v or_o bury_v whilst_o alive_a in_o that_o sandy_a ocean_n the_o people_n heretofore_o a_o puissant_a and_o warlike_a nation_n not_o without_o great_a difficulty_n conquer_v by_o the_o assyrian_n nor_o with_o less_o by_o the_o persian_n always_o in_o arm_n cruel_a and_o resemble_v the_o scythian_n who_o near_a neighbour_n they_o be_v and_o which_o may_v very_o well_o pass_v for_o their_o great_a virtue_n multum_fw-la à_fw-la persarum_fw-la luxu_fw-la abhorrentes_fw-la abhort_v natural_o from_o the_o persian_a luxury_n but_o withal_o unnatural_a 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