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book_n king_n son_n write_v 3,246 5 6.1858 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53322 The voyages and travells of the ambassadors sent by Frederick, Duke of Holstein, to the Great Duke of Muscovy and the King of Persia begun in the year M.DC.XXXIII. and finish'd in M.DC.XXXIX : containing a compleat history of Muscovy, Tartary, Persia, and other adjacent countries : with several publick transactions reaching near the present times : in VII. books. Whereto are added the Travels of John Albert de Mandelslo (a gentleman belonging to the embassy) from Persia into the East-Indies ... in III. books ... / written originally by Adam Olearius, secretary to the embassy ; faithfully rendered into English, by John Davies. Olearius, Adam, 1603-1671.; Mandelslo, Johann Albrecht von, 1616-1644.; Davies, John, 1625-1693. 1669 (1669) Wing O270; ESTC R30756 1,076,214 584

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frighten_v thereat_o that_o hang_v his_o cytimar_n about_o his_o neck_n he_o go_v in_o that_o posture_n to_o the_o king_n chamber_n door_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n observe_v by_o such_o as_o know_v they_o have_v deserve_v death_n and_o by_o that_o submission_n beg_v their_o pardon_n the_o king_n send_v he_o word_n he_o may_v come_v in_o whereto_o the_o other_o have_v make_v answer_n that_o he_o be_v not_o worthy_a to_o set_v his_o foot_n within_o the_o king_n chamber_n have_v abuse_v his_o goodness_n as_o he_o have_v schach-abas_n come_v out_o of_o the_o room_n and_o take_v off_o the_o scimitar_n from_o about_o his_o neck_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o he_o as_o a_o assurance_n of_o his_o favour_n but_o he_o strict_o forbid_v he_o the_o drink_n of_o any_o wine_n ever_o after_o in_o as_o much_o as_o be_v get_v drink_v he_o know_v not_o what_o he_o do_v some_o time_n after_o emir-kune-chan_n have_v in_o a_o fight_n be_v wound_v in_o the_o arm_n and_o the_o physician_n have_v give_v 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aught_o themselves_o be_v not_o sorry_a to_o see_v any_o thing_n send_v to_o their_o wife_n but_o i_o have_v also_o know_v some_o who_o make_v it_o appear_v they_o be_v absolute_o incorruptible_a and_o that_o their_o fidelity_n to_o their_o prince_n be_v presentproof_a to_o their_o great_a regret_n who_o consider_v that_o where_o nothing_o be_v give_v nothing_o be_v thence_o obtain_v justice_n be_v administer_v in_o the_o pricas_n we_o have_v speak_v of_o justice_n the_o bojar_n who_o preside_v there_o have_v his_o secretary_n and_o assessor_n and_o final_o determine_v whatever_n come_v before_o he_o heretofore_o the_o muscovite_n have_v but_o few_o 〈◊〉_d and_o few_o custom_n according_a to_o which_o all_o case_n be_v decide_v they_o concern_v only_o attempt●●●ainst_a the_o great_a duke_n person_n treason_n against_o the_o state_n adultery_n theft_n and_o debt_n between_o private_a person_n the_o decision_n of_o all_o other_o affair_n depend_v on_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o judge_n 〈…〉_z the_o year_n 1647._o the_o great_a duke_n assemble_v together_o the_o most_o famous_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o cause_v to_o be_v set_v down_o in_o writing_n and_o to_o be_v publish_v several_a law_n and_o ordinance_n whereby_o the_o judge_n be_v to_o regulate_v themselves_o they_o be_v print_v in_o folio_n under_o the_o title_n of_o soborna_n ulosienia_n that_o be_v to_o say_v universal_a and_o general_a right_n for_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o bojare_n heretofore_o their_o proceed_n be_v thus_o in_o those_o cause_n where_o the_o party_n be_v not_o agree_v as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o have_v no_o evidence_n of_o either_o side_n the_o judge_n ask_v the_o defendant_n whether_o he_o will_v take_v his_o oath_n that_o the_o matter_n be_v as_o he_o allege_v or_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n oath_n he_o who_o proffer_a to_o take_v his_o oath_n be_v once_o a_o week_n for_o three_o week_n one_o after_o another_o bring_v before_o the_o judge_n who_o every_o time_n press_v unto_o he_o the_o importance_n of_o a_o oath_n and_o the_o sin_n he_o will_v burden_n his_o conscience_n withal_o if_o he_o swear_v false_o if_o notwithstanding_o these_o remonstrance_n he_o still_o persist_v in_o his_o readiness_n to_o take_v his_o oath_n though_o he_o swear_v nothing_o but_o the_o truth_n yet_o people_n look_v on_o he_o as_o a_o infamous_a person_n will_v spit_v in_o his_o face_n and_o turn_v he_o out_o of_o the_o church_n into_o which_o he_o be_v never_o receive_v afterward_o much_o less_o be_v he_o admit_v to_o the_o communion_n unless_o it_o be_v at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n now_o they_o do_v not_o proceed_v with_o so_o much_o rigour_n but_o only_o bring_v he_o who_o be_v to_o take_v his_o oath_n before_o a_o image_n of_o one_o of_o their_o saint_n where_o he_o be_v ask_v whether_o he_o will_v take_v his_o oath_n upon_o the_o salvation_n of_o his_o soul_n if_o he_o persist_v they_o give_v he_o a_o little_a
true_a some_o present_a be_v make_v to_o the_o executioner_n he_o suffer_v the_o debtor_n to_o put_v a_o thin_a iron-plate_n within_o his_o boot_n to_o receive_v the_o blow_n or_o it_o may_v be_v he_o smite_v more_o gentle_o if_o the_o debtor_n have_v not_o to_o satisfy_v he_o must_v be_v sell_v with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o the_o creditor_n as_o to_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o muscovite_n muscovite_n before_o we_o enter_v into_o the_o discourse_n of_o it_o we_o shall_v say_v that_o there_o have_v be_v lutherane_n doctor_n in_o sueden_n and_o livonia_n who_o have_v make_v it_o a_o problematical_a question_n whether_o the_o muscovite_n be_v christian_n or_o not_o they_o may_v as_o well_o have_v make_v it_o disputable_a in_o their_o act_n whether_o the_o muscovite_n be_v man_n since_o there_o be_v not_o so_o great_a a_o difference_n between_o their_o religion_n and_o that_o of_o other_o christian_n as_o there_o be_v between_o their_o morality_n and_o manner_n of_o life_n and_o that_o of_o many_o other_o man_n but_o as_o laughter_n and_o speech_n make_v they_o man_n so_o baptism_n and_o their_o external_a profession_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n denominate_v they_o christian_n if_o a_o man_n will_v take_v their_o word_n for_o it_o they_o be_v the_o only_a true_a christian_n in_o the_o world_n since_o they_o only_o have_v be_v baptize_v whereas_o other_o have_v be_v only_o sprinkle_v which_o be_v the_o reason_n they_o receive_v no_o proselyte_n till_o he_o be_v rebaptise_v they_o ground_n their_o religion_n on_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o they_o use_v sacrament_n their_o translation_n of_o the_o bible_n be_v that_o which_o they_o call_v of_o the_o seventy_o interpreter_n which_o some_o few_o year_n since_o they_o have_v get_v translate_v and_o print_v in_o their_o own_o language_n they_o permit_v not_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v bring_v the_o whole_a bible_n to_o church_n for_o fear_v of_o profane_v it_o by_o several_a not_o over-mode_a passage_n they_o find_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n whence_o it_o come_v they_o bring_v only_o the_o new_a and_o some_o verse_n take_v out_o of_o the_o psalm_n and_o prophet_n but_o in_o their_o house_n they_o be_v permit_v to_o read_v the_o whole_a bible_n in_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o bible_n they_o give_v much_o authority_n to_o st._n cyril_n bp._n of_o jerusalem_n who_o they_o call_v quirila_n jerusalimski_n and_o who_o write_v a_o catechism_n under_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n he_o flourish_v about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o four_o age_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v confound_v with_o cyril_n of_o alexandria_n who_o memory_n the_o greek_n celebrate_v on_o the_o 9_o of_o june_n whereas_o they_o celebrate_v the_o festival_n of_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o 18_o of_o march_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o their_o menology_n the_o other_o father_n who_o authority_n they_o follow_v be_v juan_n domaskin_n john_n damascene_fw-la grigori_n bogoslo●a_n st._n gregori_n nazianzen_n juan_n solotauska_n st._n john_n chrysostome_n and_o ephrem_fw-la syrin_fw-mi ephram_n deacon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o edessa_n in_o syria_n they_o relate_v of_o he_o as_o also_o do_v gerard_n vossius_fw-la who_o have_v translate_v he_o into_o latin_a that_o a_o angel_n have_v present_v to_o he_o a_o book_n write_v in_o golden_a character_n which_o no_o body_n can_v open_v he_o immediate_o derive_v those_o illumination_n from_o it_o which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n apparent_a in_o the_o book_n he_o have_v publish_v beside_o he_o they_o have_v also_o another_o particular_a doctor_n name_v nicholas_z sudatworit_n who_o have_v write_v certain_a spiritual_a treatise_n the_o muscovite_n have_v so_o great_a a_o veneration_n for_o this_o man_n memory_n that_o it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o that_o wax-candle_n be_v light_v before_o his_o picture_n for_o which_o they_o have_v build_v a_o particular_a chapel_n in_o the_o great_a street_n which_o lead_v to_o it_o be_v gate_n but_o both_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o late_a fire_n s._n athanasius_n creed_n be_v their_o rule_n of_o faith_n they_o believe_v in_o god_n the_o father_n as_o creator_n of_o all_o the_o world_n in_o god_n the_o son_n as_o saviour_n and_o redeemer_n of_o all_o mankind_n and_o in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o sanctifier_n of_o all_o the_o faithful_a it_o be_v true_a their_o religion_n be_v full_a of_o abundance_n of_o chaffy_a superstition_n in_o that_o they_o consider_v the_o virgin_n mary_n the_o evangelist_n the_o apostle_n and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o other_o saint_n not_o only_o as_o simple_a intercessor_n as_o the_o most_o intelligent_a affirm_v but_o also_o as_o cause_n and_o co-operators_a of_o their_o salvation_n there_o be_v no_o muscovite_n but_o give_v his_o saint_n and_o their_o image_n the_o honour_n due_a only_o to_o god_n who_o be_v so_o jealous_a thereof_o that_o he_o treat_v that_o false_a worship_n as_o spiritual_a whoredom_n the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n be_v so_o gross_a that_o they_o place_v all_o religion_n in_o the_o honour_n and_o veneration_n they_o give_v their_o image_n it_o be_v also_o all_o the_o instruction_n they_o give_v their_o child_n who_o in_o order_n to_o devotion_n learn_v only_o to_o stand_v with_o great_a respect_n before_o those_o image_n to_o say_v their_o prayer_n their_o good_a work_n which_o they_o believe_v meritorious_a be_v build_v of_o monastery_n and_o church_n and_o give_v alm_n beside_o which_o they_o do_v nothing_o whereby_o a_o man_n may_v judge_v of_o their_o faith_n by_o their_o work_n they_o stand_v very_o much_o upon_o their_o be_v member_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n and_o their_o history_n and_o annal_n say_v that_o christian_a religion_n be_v plant_v in_o russia_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n that_o st._n andrew_n leave_v greece_n embark_v upon_o the_o river_n boristhenes_n and_o come_v by_o the_o sea_n of_o ladoga_n to_o novogorod_n where_o he_o preach_v the_o gospel_n that_o since_o that_o time_n christian_a religion_n have_v be_v absolute_o destroy_v by_o the_o tartar_n and_o other_o pagan_n who_o become_v master_n of_o all_o muscovy_n and_o that_o about_o the_o year_n 989._o wolodimer_n great_a duke_n of_o russia_n have_v gain_v very_o great_a victory_n over_o his_o neighbour_n and_o reunite_v several_a province_n to_o his_o crown_n become_v so_o considerable_a that_o basilius_n and_o constantinus_n porphyrogennete_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n send_v a_o solemn_a embassy_n to_o congratulate_v and_o compliment_v he_o that_o bring_v he_o first_o acquaint_v with_o the_o christian_a religion_n which_o he_o afterward_o embrace_v and_o be_v baptize_v the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n send_v thither_o by_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n further_o instruct_v and_o baptize_v the_o people_n who_o have_v ever_o since_o make_v profession_n of_o the_o greek_a religion_n johannes_n curopalates_n who_o write_v part_n of_o the_o byzantine_n history_n and_o live_v about_o that_o time_n say_v that_o this_o conversion_n be_v not_o effect_v without_o miracle_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n faith_n prevail_v more_o upon_o the_o spirit_n of_o these_o barbarian_n than_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o be_v not_o able_a to_o comprehend_v the_o wonderful_a thing_n which_o be_v say_v of_o our_o saviour_n life_n they_o desire_v a_o proof_n of_o that_o promise_n he_o make_v to_o the_o faithful_a of_o give_v they_o by_o the_o father_n what_o ever_o they_o shall_v desire_v in_o his_o name_n the_o bishop_n undertake_v it_o and_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o have_v so_o great_a a_o assurance_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o they_o can_v not_o desire_v any_o thing_n which_o his_o prayer_n shall_v not_o obtain_v from_o god_n whereupon_o they_o say_v that_o since_o god_n have_v preserve_v daniel_n companion_n in_o the_o fiery_a furnace_n he_o may_v as_o well_o prevent_v the_o bible_n which_o be_v full_a of_o all_o those_o marvellous_a thing_n from_o be_v consume_v by_o fire_n the_o bishop_n be_v content_a to_o stand_v to_o this_o trial_n and_o so_o cast_v the_o bible_n into_o a_o great_a fire_n where_o have_v lie_v till_o the_o fire_n be_v all_o spend_v the_o book_n be_v take_v out_o as_o untouched_a as_o when_o it_o be_v cast_v in_o cedrenus_n and_o zonaras_n confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o story_n and_o say_v that_o wolodimir_n be_v so_o move_v at_o this_o miracle_n that_o he_o immediate_o abolish_v all_o idolatry_n and_o banish_v it_o his_o territory_n hence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o muscovite_n love_v the_o greek_n and_o have_v a_o kindness_n for_o they_o and_o do_v they_o all_o the_o good_a they_o can_v when_o any_o occasion_n offer_v itself_o in_o the_o year_n 1649._o the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n come_v to_o moscou_n and_o bring_v the_o great_a duke_n some_o of_o the_o earth_n of_o our_o saviour_n sepulchre_n though_o it_o be_v know_v it_o be_v cut_v out_o of_o a_o rock_n and_o some_o
holy-water_n from_o jordan_n he_o be_v most_o magnificent_o receive_v and_o conduct_v by_o the_o whole_a clergy_n to_o his_o audience_n which_o the_o great_a duke_n give_v he_o together_o with_o a_o present_a of_o above_o 100000_o ducat_n but_o he_o be_v so_o unfortunate_a in_o his_o return_n as_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o turk_n who_o take_v away_o all_o have_v be_v give_v he_o there_o come_v almost_o every_o year_n to_o the_o czaar_n court_n some_o of_o the_o greek_a priest_n or_o monk_n to_o sell_v their_o relic_n which_o they_o put_v off_o at_o very_o good_a rate_n the_o muscovite_n do_v all_o profess_v the_o same_o religion_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v particular_a to_o they_o may_v be_v say_v to_o extend_v as_o far_o as_o the_o great_a duke_n dominion_n do_v unless_o it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v also_o exercise_v at_o narva_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sueden_n and_o that_o the_o tartar_n have_v also_o their_o mahometan_a and_o pagan_a religion_n along_o the_o wolga_n and_o beyond_o astrachan_n upon_o the_o caspian_a sea_n there_o be_v not_o any_o not_o even_o among_o their_o monk_n and_o priest_n that_o can_v give_v any_o reason_n of_o their_o belief_n because_o they_o have_v not_o the_o word_n of_o god_n preach_v unto_o they_o upon_o which_o account_n it_o be_v that_o the_o patriarch_n suffer_v they_o not_o to_o dispute_v of_o religion_n or_o inquire_v into_o that_o of_o foreigner_n some_o few_o year_n since_o a_o monk_n of_o nisenovogorod_n have_v some_o conference_n with_o a_o protestant_a minister_n but_o the_o patriarch_n come_v to_o hear_v of_o it_o send_v for_o he_o and_o cast_v he_o into_o prison_n where_o he_o must_v have_v endure_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o misery_n have_v he_o not_o have_v the_o wit_n to_o say_v that_o the_o minister_n have_v discover_v some_o inclination_n to_o the_o muscovian_a religion_n and_o will_v in_o all_o likelihood_n be_v convert_v their_o character_n they_o have_v from_o the_o greek_n as_o well_o as_o their_o religion_n but_o as_o they_o have_v alter_v the_o late_a so_o also_o have_v they_o change_v and_o augment_v the_o former_a as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o table_n we_o shall_v here_o give_v of_o they_o а_n а_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aas_n a_o б_n б_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d buki_n b_o в_n в_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d wedi_n w_o г_n г_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d glagol_n g_o д_n д_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dobro_fw-la d_o е_n е_n jest_n e_o ж_n ж_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d schiwet_fw-mi sch_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sielo_fw-it s_o з_n з_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d zemla_n z●●_n и_n и_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ische_n i_o й_n й_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d two_o ij_o к_n к_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d kakoi_fw-fr k_o л_n л_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lüdi_fw-fr l_o м_n м_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d muslori_n m_o н_n н_n naas_n n_o о_n о_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o o_o п_n п_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pokoi_fw-fr ●_o р_n р_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d er●●i_fw-fr r_o с_n с_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d slowo_n s_o т_n т_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d twerdo_n t_o у_n у_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d jik_fw-mi ú_fw-it ф_n ф_n phert_n ph_n х_n х_n chir_n ch_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ot_fw-mi ot_fw-mi ц_n ц_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●i_fw-it ●●_o ч_n ч_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●●erf_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ш_n ш_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d scha_n sch_fw-mi щ_n щ_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tscha_n tsch_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d jer_z j_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d jeri_fw-la  _fw-fr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d jet_n ie_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ie_fw-fr ieh_fw-it ю_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d into_fw-mi i●_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d iús_n iü_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ace_n ce_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ksi_fw-la k_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d psi_fw-la ps_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d phi●●_n  _fw-fr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ischil_fw-la ●●_o 〈◊〉_d characteres_fw-la linguae_fw-la rutenicae_fw-la numeri_fw-la 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o  _fw-fr а_n б_n в_n д_n е_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d з_n  _fw-fr 8_o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 20_o 30_o  _fw-fr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d  _fw-fr 40_o 50_o 60_o 70_o 80_o 90_o 100_o 200_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o character_n they_o make_v use_v of_o as_o well_o in_o their_o print_a book_n as_o write_n their_o language_n be_v peculiar_a to_o themselves_o but_o come_v so_o near_o the_o sclavonian_a and_o the_o polish_v that_o he_o who_o have_v one_o will_v find_v it_o no_o great_a difficulty_n to_o learn_v the_o other_o it_o have_v nothing_o common_a with_o the_o greek_a though_o indeed_o in_o their_o liturgy_n there_o be_v some_o word_n borrow_a from_o the_o greek_n but_o they_o be_v not_o use_v any_o where_o else_o we_o say_v before_o that_o the_o muscovite_n in_o their_o school_n learn_v only_o to_o read_v and_o write_v in_o their_o own_o language_n and_o care_v not_o for_o the_o learning_n of_o any_o other_o but_o within_o these_o few_o year_n they_o have_v with_o the_o patriarch_n consent_n open_v a_o school_n where_o greek_a and_o latin_a be_v teach_v under_o the_o direction_n of_o a_o natural_a grecian_a name_v arsenius_n it_o be_v not_o yet_o know_v what_o may_v be_v expect_v from_o it_o but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v among_o the_o muscovite_n those_o that_o want_v neither_o ingenuity_n nor_o a_o inclination_n to_o study_n and_o will_v learn_v any_o thing_n do_v they_o but_o meet_v with_o any_o body_n to_o teach_v they_o almas_n juanovit_n the_o present_a chancellor_n or_o chief_a secretary_n of_o state_n be_v so_o happy_a in_o his_o youth_n as_o to_o have_v travel_v into_o turkey_n and_o persia_n and_o learn_v the_o language_n of_o those_o two_o country_n so_o well_o that_o he_o need_v no_o interpreter_n when_o he_o have_v aught_o to_o do_v with_o the_o grand_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr or_o king_n of_o persia_n miinister_n the_o danish_a interpreter_n we_o speak_v of_o before_o have_v translate_v into_o their_o language_n certain_a latin_a and_o french_a book_n which_o have_v take_v so_o well_o that_o it_o be_v hope_v the_o courtier_n will_v in_o time_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o study_n of_o those_o language_n which_o can_v acquaint_v they_o with_o such_o excellent_a thing_n all_o their_o exercise_n of_o religion_n consist_v principal_o in_o baptism_n read_v of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o the_o church_n go_v to_o mass_n pray_v to_o saint_n make_v reverence_n and_o inclination_n before_o their_o image_n procession_n pilgrimage_n fast_v certain_a day_n in_o the_o year_n confession_n and_o communion_n they_o think_v baptism_n so_o much_o the_o more_o necessary_a baptism_n in_o that_o they_o think_v it_o the_o only_a door_n through_o which_o a_o man_n must_v enter_v into_o christ_n and_o so_o into_o paradise_n they_o acknowledge_v themselves_o conceive_v and_o bear_v in_o sin_n and_o that_o god_n have_v institute_v baptism_n for_o their_o regeneration_n and_o to_o cleanse_v they_o by_o water_n from_o their_o original_a impurity_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o baptize_v their_o child_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v bear_v if_o the_o child_n be_v weak_a he_o be_v immediate_o baptize_v yet_o not_o in_o the_o same_o room_n where_o the_o woman_n lie_v in_o but_o if_o well_o he_o be_v carry_v to_o church_n by_o the_o godfather_n and_o godmother_n the_o priest_n receive_v he_o at_o the_o church_n door_n signs_z he_o with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o the_o forehead_n and_o give_v he_o the_o benediction_n say_v the_o lord_n preserve_v thy_o come_n in_o and_o thy_o go_v out_o the_o godfather_n deliver_v the_o priest_n nine_o wax-candle_n which_o he_o light_v and_o fasten_v cross_v the_o font_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o church_n he_o incense_v the_o godfather_n and_o consecrate_v the_o water_n with_o many_o ceremony_n then_o he_o make_v a_o procession_n together_o with_o the_o godfather_n who_o have_v wax-candle_n in_o their_o hand_n about_o the_o font._n the_o clerk_n go_v before_o carry_v the_o image_n
mercy_n and_o through_o the_o extraordinary_a care_n of_o the_o physician_n not_o one_o die_v the_o same_o day_n haly._n which_o be_v according_a to_o the_o account_n of_o the_o persian_n the_o 21._o day_n of_o ramesan_n they_o celebrate_v their_o auschur_n or_o solemn_a feast_n in_o memory_n of_o haly_n their_o great_a saint_n and_o patron_n the_o ceremony_n and_o devotion_n be_v perform_v in_o a_o house_n build_v for_o that_o purpose_n without_o the_o city_n the_o governor_n his_o calenter_n and_o the_o other_o chief_a officer_n be_v in_o a_o gallery_n of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o opposite_a to_o the_o gallery_n there_o be_v a_o open_a chair_n about_o eight_o foot_n high_a which_o be_v place_v under_o a_o piece_n of_o linen_n clothe_v which_o have_v be_v pitch_v there_o dress_v for_o the_o convenience_n of_o the_o chatib_n that_o be_v their_o prelate_n who_o sit_v in_o the_o say_a chair_n clad_v in_o a_o blue_a garment_n which_o be_v the_o mourning-colour_n of_o that_o country_n he_o spend_v above_o two_o hour_n in_o read_v in_o a_o book_n which_o they_o call_v machtelnama_n contain_v the_o life_n and_o action_n of_o haly_n sing_v with_o a_o loud_a and_o doleful_a yet_o clear_a and_o intelligible_a voice_n and_o that_o without_o any_o intermission_n unless_o it_o be_v when_o he_o come_v to_o some_o remarkable_a passage_n or_o some_o moral_a sentence_n whereof_o he_o only_o say_v the_o first_o word_n leave_v the_o rest_n to_o be_v sing_v out_o by_o the_o other_o priest_n whereof_o there_o stand_v a_o great_a number_n about_o the_o chair_n one_o of_o those_o priest_n cry_v out_o at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o passage_n luanet_n chudai_n by'r_a kuschendi_fw-la aaly_n bad_a that_o be_v god_n curse_v be_v on_o he_o who_o kill_v haly_n whereto_o the_o whole_a assembly_n answer_v bisch_fw-mi bad_a kem_fw-mi bad_a that_o be_v rather_o more_o than_o less_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o passage_n where_o haly_n say_v to_o his_o child_n there_o be_v some_o believe_v he_o be_v well_o skilled_a in_o judiciary_n astrology_n and_o that_o he_o foresee_v his_o own_o death_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o live_v long_o and_o that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v long_o ere_o he_o be_v kill_v by_o one_o of_o his_o domestic_n discover_v it_o shall_v be_v abdurraman_n ibni_fw-fr meltzem_n upon_o which_o the_o child_n with_o tear_n in_o their_o eye_n entreat_v he_o to_o be_v careful_a of_o his_o person_n and_o rather_o to_o prevent_v abdurraman_n then_o suffer_v they_o upon_o his_o death_n to_o become_v orphan_n destitute_a of_o all_o comfort_n and_o expose_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o their_o enemy_n when_o the_o chathib_n i_o say_v come_v to_o this_o place_n you_o shall_v see_v the_o persian_n weep_v and_o sob_v most_o bitter_o as_o they_o do_v also_o when_o the_o chathib_n represent_v how_o haly_n be_v kill_v in_o their_o metzid_n as_o he_o be_v at_o prayer_n procession_n and_o the_o desolate_a condition_n his_o child_n be_v in_o upon_o his_o death_n when_o the_o chathib_n have_v give_v over_o read_v the_o chan_n send_v he_o a_o garment_n of_o silk_n which_o he_o immediate_o put_v on_o and_o then_o there_o be_v conduct_v in_o procession_n three_o camel_n carry_v coffin_n cover_v with_o black_a cloth_n to_o represent_v those_o of_o haly_n and_o his_o two_o son_n hassan_n and_o hossein_fw-fr after_o that_o follow_v two_o chest_n cover_v with_o blue_a cloth_n in_o which_o be_v the_o book_n and_o spiritual_a treatise_n write_v by_o haly._n then_o come_v two_o excellent_a horse_n have_v at_o the_o pommel_n of_o the_o saddle_n andupon_o the_o saddle_n several_a bow_n arrow_n turban_n and_o flag_n after_o they_o march_v one_o man_n alone_o carry_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o long_a pole_n a_o kind_n of_o tower_n or_o steeple_n in_o which_o there_o be_v thrust_v four_o cimiter_n but_o they_o be_v cover_v with_o so_o many_o ribbon_n and_o other_o toy_n that_o they_o can_v hardly_o be_v perceive_v and_o at_o last_o many_o man_n carry_v on_o their_o head_n little_a box_n cover_v with_o feather_n and_o flower_n of_o several_a colour_n in_o which_o the_o koran_n lie_v open_a these_o last_o dance_v and_o leap_v in_o cadence_n to_o a_o certain_a doleful_a music_n of_o hawboye_n timbrel_n flageolet_n and_o tabor_n on_o the_o other_o side_n many_o young_a boy_n dance_v and_o sing_v together_o clap_v one_o another_o upon_o the_o shoulder_n and_o cry_v hede_a hede_a which_o be_v the_o name_n of_o haly_n hassan_n hossein_fw-fr and_o with_o these_o ceremony_n they_o take_v their_o way_n towards_o the_o city_n upon_o this_o day_n the_o death_n of_o haly_n be_v celebrate_v all_o over_o persia_n but_o mahomet_n their_o great_a prophet_n have_v no_o particular_a festival_n the_o 14._o of_o february_n be_v the_o new_a moon_n at_o which_o end_v the_o lend_v of_o the_o persian_n which_o begin_v the_o 16._o of_o january_n which_o according_a to_o their_o account_n be_v the_o first_o of_o ramesan_n but_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v the_o eve_n of_o their_o sabbath_n chan._n which_o be_v friday_n their_o ecclesiastic_n think_v fit_a to_o continue_v the_o fast_a till_o that_o day_n the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o feast_n the_o chan_n make_v a_o great_a entertainment_n for_o all_o the_o grandee_n of_o his_o court_n to_o which_o he_o invite_v also_o the_o ambassador_n with_o their_o retinue_n and_o treat_v they_o very_o magnificent_o the_o 27._o departure_n come_v back_o the_o courier_n who_o the_o chan_n have_v dispatch_v thence_o ever_o since_o the_o 21._o with_o express_a order_n for_o our_o departure_n with_o the_o first_o convenience_n for_o ispahan_n this_o good_a news_n put_v some_o of_o we_o into_o a_o humour_n to_o go_v a_o hunt_n the_o governor_n lend_v we_o his_o excuse_n that_o some_o business_n of_o importance_n intervening_a he_o can_v not_o go_v along_o with_o we_o however_o he_o send_v we_o his_o huntsman_n his_o hound_n and_o his_o hawk_n as_o also_o a_o leopard_n which_o be_v excellent_o well_o teach_v start_v with_o as_o much_o swiftness_n as_o a_o greyhound_n and_o give_v we_o all_o the_o satisfaction_n hunt_v can_v afford_v he_o discover_v no_o hare_n which_o he_o take_v not_o and_o come_v on_o at_o the_o least_o call_v with_o more_o command_n than_o any_o set_v dog_n leap_v up_o behind_o the_o person_n who_o have_v the_o order_n of_o he_o the_o chan_n have_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n cause_v a_o sumptuous_a collation_n to_o be_v make_v ready_a for_o we_o in_o his_o own_o garden_n without_o the_o city_n but_o the_o person_n he_o have_v send_v to_o invite_v we_o to_o pass_v that_o way_n miss_v the_o company_n and_o overtake_v we_o not_o till_o we_o be_v come_v into_o the_o city_n so_o that_o it_o be_v too_o great_a a_o trouble_n for_o we_o to_o go_v then_o back_o again_o he_o send_v to_o our_o quarter_n some_o part_n of_o the_o meat_n which_o have_v be_v prepare_v for_o our_o entertainment_n the_o first_o of_o march_n march_n which_o according_a to_o their_o almanac_n call_v by_o they_o 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governor_n of_o kentza_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o this_o gate_n they_o demand_v our_o arm_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o carry_v any_o of_o any_o kind_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o sepulchre_n be_v insomuch_o that_o if_o a_o persian_a be_v find_v but_o with_o a_o knife_n about_o he_o it_o will_v cost_v he_o his_o life_n the_o threshold_n of_o this_o gate_n as_o also_o of_o all_o the_o follow_a gate_n be_v of_o white_a marble_n and_o round_o and_o notice_n be_v give_v we_o not_o to_o set_v our_o foot_n upon_o it_o but_o to_o step_v over_o it_o the_o right_a foot_n foremost_a out_o of_o this_o reflection_n that_o have_v be_v kiss_v by_o so_o many_o million_o of_o million_o of_o person_n it_o be_v as_o they_o say_v very_o irrational_a that_o our_o foot_n shall_v profane_v it_o thence_o we_o enter_v into_o another_o court_n which_o be_v at_o least_o as_o long_o as_o the_o first_o but_o much_o narrow_a and_o pave_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n have_v vault_n and_o 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the_o same_o shake_n and_o that_o with_o so_o much_o exactness_n that_o a_o man_n will_v have_v think_v they_o have_v be_v all_o fasten_v to_o the_o same_o cord_n and_o that_o they_o have_v be_v all_o draw_v at_o the_o same_o time_n day_n this_o place_n be_v call_v thschillachane_n in_o regard_n schich-sefi_a retire_v thither_o every_o year_n to_o fast_o eat_v only_o for_o 40_o day_n together_o but_o one_o almond_n a_o day_n at_o least_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v the_o relation_n of_o the_o persian_n thence_o we_o pass_v through_o a_o three_o gate_n over_o which_o there_o hang_v also_o a_o silver-chain_n bestow_v on_o the_o place_n by_o alli-chan_n governor_n of_o kappan_n in_o another_o court_n which_o be_v less_o than_o the_o two_o precedent_n and_o pave_v all_o over_o with_o little_a square-stone_n of_o several_a colour_n we_o enter_v into_o the_o place_n where_o the_o sepulchre_n be_v by_o a_o gate_n which_o be_v build_v like_o a_o great_a tower_n the_o clapper_n whereof_o be_v 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wish_v this_o vault_n be_v about_o four_o fathom_n square_a and_o be_v enlighten_v by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n lamp_n among_o which_o there_o be_v some_o above_o three_o foot_n diameter_n on_o both_o side_n sit_v twelve_o hasifahn_n or_o priest_n have_v before_o they_o upon_o desk_n great_a book_n of_o parchment_n wherein_o be_v write_v in_o capital_a arabian_a character_n certain_a chapter_n of_o the_o koran_n which_o they_o sing_v much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o our_o monk_n do_v their_o vesper_n but_o with_o the_o same_o motion_n as_o we_o have_v observe_v at_o the_o tschillachane_n have_v go_v through_o that_o vault_n we_o come_v to_o another_o apartment_n which_o be_v divide_v from_o it_o only_o by_o a_o silver_n rail_v though_o raise_v high_a by_o three_o silver_n step_n to_o get_v up_o into_o it_o the_o governor_n and_o our_o interpreter_n rustan_n have_v kiss_v those_o step_n he_o go_v into_o it_o with_o the_o ambassador_n who_o take_v along_o 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importunate_a to_o have_v it_o open_v yet_o can_v they_o not_o prevail_v the_o persian_n tell_v they_o that_o the_o laic_n even_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o come_v within_o that_o place_n in_o the_o same_o apartment_n where_o we_o than_o be_v be_v to_o be_v see_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n in_o a_o particular_a vault_n the_o sepulchre_n of_o schach_n ishmael_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n as_o also_o that_o of_o scach-sefi's_a wife_n and_o those_o of_o some_o other_o queen_n of_o persia_n but_o we_o be_v permit_v to_o see_v no_o more_o of_o they_o than_o we_o can_v discover_v at_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o curtain_n which_o be_v draw_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o it_o and_o from_o what_o we_o can_v judge_v thereof_o there_o be_v nothing_o remarkable_a there_o come_v all_o along_o after_o we_o a_o grave_a old_a man_n who_o with_o a_o perfuming-pot_n in_o his_o hand_n purify_v the_o place_n through_o which_o we_o have_v pass_v have_v take_v notice_n of_o all_o 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to_o the_o persian_a way_n have_v not_o any_o ornament_n without_o but_o within_o they_o be_v very_o well_o furnish_v as_o to_o vault_n wainscoat_n painting_n and_o other_o householdstuff_n the_o street_n be_v not_o pave_v whence_o it_o come_v that_o upon_o the_o least_o wind_n the_o city_n be_v fill_v with_o dust_n it_o have_v no_o other_o water_n than_o what_o be_v bring_v by_o aqueduct_n from_o the_o mountain_n of_o elwend_n into_o cestern_n wherein_o it_o be_v preserve_v no_o house_n almost_o but_o have_v a_o particular_a place_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o ice_n and_o snow_n for_o the_o summer_n we_o be_v force_v to_o get_v into_o these_o to_o avoid_v the_o excessive_a heat_n heretofore_o persia._n the_o king_n of_o persia_n have_v their_o ordinary_a residence_n at_o this_o place_n at_o least_o ever_o after_o schach-tamas_a transfer_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n from_o tauris_n to_o this_o city_n some_o attribute_n that_o translation_n to_o schach-ismael_n though_o the_o 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the_o east-side_n of_o the_o city_n lie_v the_o churchyard_n son_n where_o there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o a_o fair_a mosquey_n the_o sepulchre_n of_o schahesade_n hossein_fw-fr one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o hossein_fw-fr at_o which_o the_o oath_n take_v in_o lawsuit_n be_v administer_v a_o custom_n which_o be_v also_o observe_v in_o all_o other_o part_n of_o persia_n at_o the_o place_n where_o there_o be_v any_o sepulcher_n of_o saint_n or_o those_o of_o any_o of_o their_o kin●ed_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o persian_n when_o they_o make_v some_o difficulty_n of_o credit_v what_o be_v say_v to_o they_o immediate_o ask_v scahe_fw-la sade_n hussein_n pile_n musef_n that_o be_v dare_v thou_o affirm_v that_o upon_o the_o saint_n sepulchre_n or_o upon_o the_o koran_n beside_o this_o mosquey_n or_o metzit_n there_o be_v about_o fifty_o more_o 〈…〉_z whereof_o be_v that_o which_o they_o call_v tzame_n metzid_v where_o they_o assemble_v on_o friday_n 〈…〉_z prayer_n there_o 〈…〉_z the_o city_n of_o caswin_n many_o caravansera_n caravanseras_fw-la for_o the_o convenience_n of_o foreign_a merchant_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o public_a bath_n there_o be_v one_o behind_o the_o garden_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n palace_n which_o they_o call_v haman_n charabe_n it_o be_v now_o half_o destroy_v and_o there_o be_v a_o story_n tell_v of_o it_o which_o i_o conceive_v pleasant_a enough_o to_o deserve_v insertion_n into_o this_o relation_n they_o say_v that_o there_o live_v heretofore_o at_o caswin_n a_o very_a famous_a physician_n lokman_n name_v lokman_n a_o black_a arabian_a who_o have_v acquire_v so_o great_a reputation_n not_o only_o by_o the_o book_n he_o have_v write_v in_o medicine_n but_o also_o by_o many_o other_o excellent_a production_n of_o his_o understanding_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v still_o a_o very_a great_a veneration_n for_o his_o memory_n nay_o it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o their_o kulusthan_n that_o they_o give_v he_o the_o surname_n of_o 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cast_v upon_o the_o decease_a the_o water_n which_o be_v in_o the_o first_o glass_n the_o soul_n will_v return_v into_o the_o body_n that_o upon_o the_o pour_v of_o the_o second_o the_o body_n will_v stand_v upright_o and_o that_o upon_o the_o three_o the_o person_n will_v be_v absolute_o alive_a and_o shall_v do_v all_o thing_n as_o before_o that_o however_o he_o have_v very_o seldom_o make_v use_n of_o this_o experiment_n out_o of_o a_o fear_n of_o commit_v a_o sin_n by_o undertake_v to_o intermeddle_v with_o that_o which_o be_v reserve_v to_o god_n alone_o and_o that_o out_o of_o the_o same_o consideration_n he_o exhort_v he_o to_o be_v very_o careful_a how_o he_o make_v use_v of_o it_o as_o be_v a_o secret_a rather_o to_o be_v admire_v than_o put_v often_o to_o experience_n with_o these_o exhortation_n lokman_n die_v his_o son_n be_v very_o mindful_a of_o the_o advice_n he_o have_v give_v he_o and_o
will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o take_v his_o rest_n in_o the_o night_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n either_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v leave_v the_o city_n the_o same_o ambassador_n engage_v himself_o in_o another_o unhandsome_a business_n which_o be_v of_o so_o much_o the_o more_o dangerous_a consequence_n that_o all_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o suburb_n be_v concern_v in_o it_o the_o king_n command_v every_o year_n a_o search_n to_o be_v make_v among_o the_o armenian_n for_o all_o the_o handsome_a maid_n and_o make_v choice_n of_o those_o who_o he_o like_v best_o our_o interpreter_n for_o the_o armenian_a language_n who_o name_n be_v seran_n a_o person_n of_o a_o lewd_a life_n address_v himself_o to_o the_o ambassador_n brugman_n tell_v he_o that_o in_o that_o search_n he_o be_v like_a to_o lose_v a_o daughter_n a_o beautiful_a lass_n who_o he_o tender_o love_v and_o desire_v his_o advice_n and_o protection_n in_o that_o case_n brugman_n advise_v he_o to_o oppose_v the_o searcher_n 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sometime_o make_v use_n of_o to_o signify_v a_o chief_a commander_n or_o general_n of_o a_o army_n tamberlane_n be_v the_o first_o who_o by_o transport_v the_o two_o first_o letter_n of_o that_o name_n call_v it_o ispahan_n ahmed_n ben_fw-mi arebscha_n who_o have_v write_v the_o life_n and_o action_n of_o tamberlane_n call_v this_o city_n in_o all_o place_n isbahan_n write_v the_o word_n with_o a_o b_o and_o the_o modern_a persian_n always_o write_v it_o isfahan_n with_o a_o f_o from_o a_o arabian_a word_n which_o signify_v rank_a or_o batallion_n though_o they_o pronounce_v it_o indifferent_o sometime_o isfahan_n sometime_o ispahan_n jos._n barvaro_n always_o call_v it_o spaham_n and_o ambr._n contarini_n who_o be_v send_v ambassador_n from_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n to_o vssum_n cassan_n king_n of_o persia_n in_o the_o year_n 1473._o call_v it_o spaa_o spaam_n and_o aspacham_n but_o as_o we_o say_v before_o its_o right_a name_n be_v ispahan_n this_o city_n lie_v in_o the_o 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at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o that_o of_o erak_fw-mi if_o you_o take_v in_o all_o its_o suburb_n greatness_n it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o it_o be_v above_o eight_o german_a league_n in_o compass_n in_o so_o much_o that_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o a_o man_n can_v do_v to_o go_v about_o it_o in_o one_o day_n the_o city_n have_v twelve_o gate_n whereof_o there_o be_v but_o nine_o open_a above_o eighteen_o thousand_o house_n and_o about_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o inhabitant_n the_o wall_n of_o it_o be_v of_o earth_n low_a and_o weak_a be_v below_z two_o fathom_n and_o above_o but_o a_o foot_n thick_a and_o its_o bastion_n be_v of_o brick_n but_o so_o poor_o flank_v that_o they_o do_v not_o any_o way_n fortify_v the_o city_n no_o more_o than_o do_v the_o ditch_n which_o be_v so_o ruin_v that_o both_o summer_n and_o winter_n a_o man_n may_v pass_v over_o it_o dry-foot_o f._n bizarro_n and_o some_o other_o affirm_v that_o the_o wall_n be_v of_o chalk_n but_o i_o can_v find_v no_o such_o thing_n unless_o it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o castle_n which_o have_v its_o wall_n distinct_a from_o those_o of_o the_o city_n there_o be_v some_o place_n which_o look_v as_o if_o they_o be_v whiten_v or_o do_v over_o with_o chalk_n or_o lime_n the_o river_n senderut_n senderut_n which_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o adjacent_a mountain_n of_o demawend_n run_v by_o its_o wall_n on_o the_o south_n and_o south-west_n side_n on_o which_o side_n be_v the_o suburb_n of_o tzulfa_n before_o it_o come_v into_o the_o city_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o branch_n one_o whereof_o fall_v into_o the_o park_n call_v hasartzerib_n where_o the_o king_n keep_v all_o sort_n of_o deer_n and_o from_o the_o other_o there_o be_v draw_v a_o current_n of_o water_n which_o pass_v by_o channel_n under_o ground_n into_o the_o garden_n of_o tzarbagh_n this_o river_n supply_v the_o whole_a city_n with_o water_n there_o be_v hardly_o a_o house_n into_o which_o it_o come_v not_o by_o pipe_n or_o so_o near_o as_o 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those_o place_n which_o be_v infamous_a and_o the_o common_a receptacle_n of_o a_o sort_n of_o people_n who_o divert_v themselves_o there_o with_o music_n and_o the_o dance_a of_o some_o of_o their_o common_a drab_n who_o have_v by_o their_o obscene_a gesture_n excite_v the_o brutality_n of_o the_o spectator_n get_v they_o into_o some_o corner_n of_o the_o house_n or_o draw_v they_o along_o into_o some_o public_a place_n where_o they_o permit_v the_o commission_n of_o these_o abomination_n as_o free_o as_o they_o do_v that_o of_o ordinary_a sin_n in_o the_o tsal_n chattai_fw-fr chane_n drink_v they_o drink_v the_o or_o tea_n which_o the_o persian_n call_v tzai_n though_o the_o tzai_n 〈…〉_z cha_fw-mi be_v proper_o but_o a_o kind_n of_o the_o and_o chattai_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v b●ought_v they_o from_o chattai_n we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v more_o of_o it_o hereafter_o they_o be_v only_a person_n of_o good_a repute_n who_o drink_v of_o this_o chess_n and_o 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much_o that_o when_o it_o have_v not_o stand_v long_o enough_o in_o the_o what_fw-mi or_o be_v not_o high_o colour_v enough_o to_o their_o fancy_n they_o put_v into_o it_o a_o little_a brazil-wood_n or_o saffron_n to_o heighten_v its_o colour_n they_o do_v not_o keep_v it_o in_o butt_n or_o tun_n but_o either_o in_o great_a earthen_a pot_n or_o fill_v therewith_o the_o whole_a cellar_n without_o use_v any_o vessel_n at_o all_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o noble_a part_n of_o the_o suburb_n towards_o the_o westside_n of_o the_o city_n kebrabath_n name_v kebrabath_n derive_v its_o name_n from_o a_o certain_a people_n call_v kebber_n that_o be_v to_o say_v infidel_n from_o the_o turkish_a word_n kiaphir_n which_o signify_v a_o renegat_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o i_o may_v affirm_v they_o be_v original_o persian_n since_o they_o have_v nothing_o common_a with_o they_o but_o the_o language_n they_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o other_o persian_n by_o their_o beard_n which_o they_o wear_v 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success_n that_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v know_v what_o be_v both_o its_o good_a and_o bad_a quality_n which_o dr._n tulp_n a_o physician_n of_o amsterdam_n have_v very_o strict_o examine_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o the_o four_o book_n of_o his_o medicinal_a observation_n the_o persian_n live_v either_o on_o the_o fruit_n which_o their_o garden_n bring_v forth_o or_o by_o the_o advantage_n they_o make_v by_o tilling_n the_o ground_n some_o live_v by_o traffic_n other_o by_o their_o trade_n some_o to_o the_o war_n and_o there_o be_v those_o who_o get_v their_o livelihood_n by_o write_v for_o since_o print_v be_v not_o yet_o use_v among_o they_o and_o that_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o many_o copy_n of_o their_o alcoran_n they_o have_v they_o do_v by_o a_o sort_n of_o people_n who_o do_v not_o only_o get_v a_o livelihood_n thereby_o but_o grow_v very_o rich_a inasmuch_o as_o a_o copy_n of_o it_o well_o write_v will_v yield_v eighteen_o or_o twenty_o crown_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o there_o be_v no_o man_n that_o have_v child_n but_o he_o teach_v they_o to_o write_v and_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o man_n in_o persia_n who_o live_v only_o by_o write_v it_o be_v a_o pleasant_a sight_n as_o a_o man_n pass_v over_o the_o maidan_n or_o through_o the_o basar_n to_o see_v the_o tradesman_n of_o all_o profession_n in_o their_o shop_n where_o they_o sell_v what_o they_o have_v make_v at_o their_o house_n for_o it_o be_v very_o seldom_o see_v that_o a_o tradesman_n work_v in_o his_o shop_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v at_o some_o distance_n from_o the_o place_n where_o he_o live_v and_o confine_v to_o certain_a part_n of_o the_o marketplace_n where_o every_o trade_n have_v its_o distinct_a quarter_n only_o for_o the_o sell_n of_o commodity_n the_o most_o common_a profession_n be_v weaver_n dyer_n and_o painter_n who_o paint_v flower_n upon_o the_o stuff_v of_o silk_n and_o cotton_n and_o sometime_o even_o upon_o brocadoe_n the_o 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be_v the_o badman_n which_o be_v not_o the_o same_o in_o all_o place_n in_o as_o much_o as_o at_o tabris_n it_o weigh_v but_o six_o pound_n in_o kilan_n where_o they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o schach_n badman_n it_o be_v twelve_o and_o at_o scamachie_n and_o karabath_n it_o be_v sixteen_o pound_n silk_n it_o be_v conceive_v that_o persia_n produce_v every_o year_n one_o with_o another_o ten_o thousand_o somms_n or_o twenty_o thousand_o ball_n of_o silk_n every_o ball_n weigh_v two_o hundred_o and_o sixteen_o pound_n the_o province_n of_o kilan_n itself_o in_o good_a year_n yield_v eight_o thousand_o ball_n schiruan_n three_o thousand_o chorasan_n as_o many_o mesanderan_n two_o thousand_o karabath_n two_o thousand_o in_o which_o account_n we_o do_v not_o comprehend_v what_o georgia_n which_o be_v rich_a in_o silk_n than_o any_o other_o province_n produce_v within_o itself_o they_o say_v that_o all_o persia_n do_v not_o spend_v above_o a_o thousand_o ball_n of_o silk_n and_o that_o the_o rest_n be_v sell_v into_o turkey_n the_o indies_n italy_n and_o to_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a who_o trade_n at_o ormus_n and_o who_o bring_v thither_o tinn_n copper_n english_a and_o dutch_a cloth_n nay_o some_o clothes_n make_v at_o berry_n in_o france_n and_o saux_n which_o the_o persian_n who_o be_v not_o good_a at_o the_o order_n of_o woollen_a stuff_n do_v so_o high_o esteem_v that_o ordinary_a cloth_n be_v sell_v there_o at_o 20._o or_o 24._o crown_v the_o yard_n the_o armenian_a merchant_n who_o be_v christian_n be_v the_o rich_a of_o any_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o pain_n they_o take_v in_o make_v voyage_n themselves_o which_o be_v more_o than_o the_o other_o persian_n do_v though_o both_o have_v a_o absolute_a freedom_n to_o traffic_n where_o they_o please_v themselves_o as_o foreigner_n have_v the_o liberty_n to_o come_v into_o persia_n and_o put_v off_o their_o commodity_n there_o pay_v custom_n contrary_a to_o what_o be_v observe_v in_o muscovy_n where_o the_o subject_n can_v go_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n without_o the_o czaar_n express_a permission_n there_o be_v also_o this_o particular_a advantage_n in_o persia_n as_o well_o as_o turkey_n that_o the_o war_n do_v not_o obstruct_v their_o commerce_n the_o caravan_n and_o other_o merchant_n have_v the_o same_o freedom_n to_o go_v to_o and_o fro_o war_n in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n as_o they_o have_v in_o peace_n inasmuch_o as_o both_o those_o prince_n be_v equal_o concern_v to_o improve_v the_o advantage_n they_o make_v thereby_o the_o commerce_n of_o the_o persian_n will_v be_v incomparable_o great_a than_o it_o be_v if_o they_o can_v make_v their_o benefit_n of_o that_o which_o the_o sea_n afford_v they_o and_o if_o navigation_n be_v as_o well_o settle_v there_o as_o it_o be_v in_o europe_n the_o war_n which_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n be_v oblige_v to_o carry_v on_o sometime_o against_o the_o turk_n sometime_o against_o the_o mogul_n and_o the_o vsbeque_v tartar_n make_v he_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o soldier_n those_o who_o be_v entertain_v into_o his_o service_n have_v a_o settle_a pay_n at_o all_o time_n as_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v more_o full_o to_o anon_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o shop_n the_o cellar_n and_o the_o kitchen_n of_o the_o persian_n i_o must_v not_o forget_v their_o chamber_n and_o what_o belong_v to_o they_o nor_o yet_o their_o marriage_n a_o persian_a who_o think_v himself_o able_a to_o maintain_v several_a wife_n will_v seldom_o be_v content_a with_o one_o polygamy_n be_v a_o old_a evil_n deep_o root_v in_o they_o strabo_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o take_v several_a wife_n because_o they_o will_v have_v many_o child_n and_o to_o get_v the_o reward_n which_o their_o king_n give_v those_o who_o have_v many_o male_n they_o be_v still_o willing_a enough_o to_o take_v the_o wife_n but_o not_o upon_o the_o same_o motive_n since_o they_o use_v all_o the_o mean_n they_o can_v to_o hinder_v their_o get_n of_o child_n what_o they_o do_v now_o be_v pure_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o pleasure_n that_o their_o enjoyment_n may_v be_v heighten_v by_o the_o variety_n to_o this_o purpose_n they_o have_v a_o proverb_n which_o say_v that_o to_o have_v a_o perpetual_a spring_n a_o man_n must_v often_o change_v wife_n and_o use_v they_o as_o almanac_n which_o serve_v but_o for_o a_o year_n the_o alcoran_n permit_v the_o mahometan_n to_o marry_v as_o many_o wife_n as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v whence_o it_o come_v that_o rich_a merchant_n who_o be_v oblige_v to_o travel_v up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n marry_v wife_n and_o keep_v house_n in_o several_a place_n that_o where_o ever_o they_o come_v they_o may_v be_v at_o home_o yet_o do_v i_o not_o advise_v any_o man_n to_o believe_v those_o who_o say_v there_o be_v law_n
come_v to_o gamron_n a_o vessel_n from_o suratta_n of_o 600._o march_n tun_n burden_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o governor_n of_o suratta_n who_o have_v employ_v a_o english_a carpenter_n in_o the_o build_n of_o it_o there_o come_v in_o it_o a_o certain_a queen_n who_o be_v a_o widow_n mother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o g●lkende_v with_o her_o daughter_n the_o king_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o the_o daughter_n and_o will_v have_v marry_v she_o but_o the_o mother_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n consent_n to_o that_o incest_n upon_o which_o he_o have_v force_v she_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o daughter_n come_v along_o with_o her_o mother_n prefer_v the_o misery_n of_o exile_n before_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o that_o incestuous_a marriage_n it_o be_v report_v the_o mother_n design_n be_v to_o marry_v her_o daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n or_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n march_n 11._o the_o pesians_n celebrate_v their_o n●urus_n or_o first_o day_n of_o their_o year_n with_o the_o ceremony_n mention_v in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o the_o precedent_a travel_n into_o persia_n the_o same_o day_n the_o sulthan_n invite_v i_o again_o to_o dinner_n with_o several_a english_a and_o dutch._n in_o the_o evening_n come_v to_o bandar_n mr._n chapman_n who_o i_o have_v meet_v near_o laar_n who_o have_v accompany_v the_o new_a english_a captain_n who_o be_v go_v to_o ispahan_n he_o bring_v along_o with_o he_o another_o english_a merchant_n with_o who_o i_o have_v contract_v a_o particular_a friendship_n and_o who_o conversation_n be_v so_o much_o the_o great_a comfort_n to_o i_o in_o that_o from_o my_o departure_n from_o ispa●an_n i_o have_v not_o meet_v with_o any_o friend_n that_o i_o can_v in_o the_o least_o be_v confident_a of_o for_o though_o the_o dutch_a entertain_v i_o very_o high_o dutch._n and_o make_v great_a expression_n of_o their_o kindness_n towards_o i_o yet_o can_v i_o not_o well_o trust_v they_o especial_o when_o i_o consider_v how_o little_a reason_n they_o have_v to_o have_v any_o affection_n for_o we_o after_o the_o difference_n we_o have_v have_v with_o they_o at_o ispahan_n march_n 13._o i_o leave_v the_o caravansera_n o●imus_fw-la to_o take_v up_o my_o lodging_n at_o the_o house_n belong_v to_o the_o english_a who_o incessant_o importune_v i_o to_o accept_v of_o it_o the_o 21._o come_v to_o gamron_n one_o mr._n hall_n a_o english_a merchant_n with_o 253._o bail_n of_o silk_n value_v at_o 200_o l._n a_o bail_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o sum_n of_o 30000._o tumains_n or_o 150000._o pistol_n which_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o english_a for_o one_o moiety_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o gamron_n whereof_o we_o shall_v speak_v more_o anon_o the_o same_o day_n die_v my_o surgeon_n of_o a_o burn_a fever_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o his_o sickness_n i_o must_v confess_v the_o loss_n of_o he_o be_v a_o very_a great_a affliction_n to_o i_o for_o beside_o the_o great_a service_n he_o have_v do_v i_o and_o those_o he_o may_v still_o do_v i_o in_o my_o sickness_n which_o i_o have_v not_o quite_o shake_v off_o i_o may_v have_v expect_v many_o other_o good_a office_n from_o he_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o be_v well_o skilled_a in_o the_o language_n he_o have_v get_v by_o travel_v into_o spain_n italy_n poland_n and_o the_o east_n indies_n where_o he_o have_v be_v twice_o to_o alleviate_v this_o affliction_n i_o go_v one_o day_n abroad_o a_o walk_n with_o one_o of_o the_o english_a merchant_n along_o the_o river_n side_n where_o i_o see_v one_o of_o those_o tree_n which_o q._n curtius_n make_v mention_n of_o in_o the_o nine_o book_n of_o his_o history_n in_o these_o term_n alexander_n have_v cross_v the_o river_n with_o porus_n go_v a_o good_a way_n into_o the_o indies_n where_o he_o see_v forest_n of_o a_o very_a vast_a extent_n full_a of_o tree_n which_o be_v very_o thick_a with_o bough_n and_o of_o a_o extraordinary_a height_n most_o of_o the_o branch_n be_v as_o big_a as_o the_o boal_n of_o ordinary_a tree_n bow_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o have_v take_v earth_n grow_v up_o straight_o again_o so_o that_o a_o man_n will_v think_v they_o be_v not_o branch_n that_o start_v up_o but_o other_o tree_n grow_v upon_o their_o own_o root_n and_o indeed_o so_o it_o be_v that_o the_o branch_n which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o boal_n of_o the_o tree_n get_v to_o the_o earth_n do_v there_o take_v root_n and_o make_v another_o new_a tree_n which_o at_o the_o height_n of_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o foot_n cast_v forth_o other_o branch_n and_o so_o become_v a_o forest_n rather_o than_o a_o tree_n since_o that_o which_o i_o see_v there_o be_v two_o hundred_o and_o fourteen_o pace_n about_o and_o may_v well_o afford_v shade_n to_o two_o thousand_o person_n figtree_n the_o portuguez_n call_v it_o arbol_v the_o ray_n and_o those_o who_o have_v write_v the_o natural_a history_n of_o those_o part_n the_o indian_a fig-treee_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o fruit_n which_o be_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n thumb_n and_o full_a of_o grain_n within_o as_o the_o common_a fig_n but_o its_o taste_n more_o unpleasant_o luscious_a and_o its_o colour_n red_a and_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v much_o like_o those_o of_o the_o quince-tree_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o that_o tree_n saint_n from_o which_o all_o the_o rest_n spring_v there_o be_v a_o little_a chapel_n build_v in_o honour_n of_o a_o indian_a saint_n or_o benjan_a that_o lie_v bury_v there_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n who_o sit_v at_o the_o door_n receive_v we_o very_o kind_o and_o treat_v we_o with_o a_o collation_n of_o almond_n nut_n date_n and_o very_o good_a fair_a water_n he_o suffer_v we_o to_o come_v into_o the_o chapel_n where_o we_o find_v the_o saint_n tomb_n all_o strew_v with_o bean_n of_o several_a colour_n and_o above_o it_o under_o a_o canopy_n of_o satin_n several_a lamp_n which_o the_o religious_a man_n be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v in_o night_n and_o day_n we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v elsewhere_o of_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o indian_n and_o particular_o of_o that_o of_o the_o benjan_o and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v here_o only_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o by_o chance_n that_o the_o tomb_n be_v cover_v with_o bean_n but_o hence_o that_o that_o saint_n and_o the_o guardian_n of_o his_o sepulchre_n be_v of_o the_o sect_n which_o be_v call_v the_o benjan_o who_o trade_n much_o to_o gamron_n and_o believe_v with_o pythagoras_n that_o the_o soul_n of_o depart_a person_n retreat_v into_o bean_n a_o opinion_n which_o be_v very_o common_a not_o only_o among_o the_o heathen_n of_o the_o indies_n but_o also_o all_o over_o china_n april_n 1._o april_n there_o come_v to_o gamron_n a_o envoy_n from_o scach_n sefi_n savour_n king_n of_o persia_n who_o bring_v the_o sultan_n a_o present_a which_o be_v a_o garment_n as_o a_o assurance_n to_o he_o of_o the_o favour_n of_o his_o prince_n the_o sulthan_n get_v on_o horseback_n without_o any_o arm_n about_o he_o and_o have_v desire_v the_o english_a and_o dutch_a merchant_n to_o honour_v he_o with_o their_o company_n in_o his_o cavalcade_n and_o to_o afford_v he_o their_o presence_n at_o that_o ceremony_n i_o get_v in_o among_o they_o and_o follow_v he_o about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n out_o of_o the_o city_n where_o the_o envoy_n have_v cause_v a_o tent_n to_o be_v pitch_v in_o the_o field_n be_v get_v thither_o they_o make_v we_o all_o sit_v down_o but_o the_o sulthan_n stand_v and_o with_o great_a submission_n receive_v the_o king_n letter_n which_o he_o kiss_v and_o put_v to_o his_o forehead_n as_o also_o the_o robe_n which_o the_o envoy_n present_v to_o he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o turban_n and_o girdle_n which_o be_v of_o a_o very_a fine_a and_o thin_a silk_n with_o flower_n of_o gold_n he_o immediate_o put_v on_o the_o robe_n and_o the_o other_o present_v and_o have_v make_v a_o short_a prayer_n for_o the_o king_n prosperity_n lift_v up_o his_o eye_n and_o hand_n to_o heaven_n and_o receive_v the_o compliment_n of_o the_o whole_a company_n he_o mount_v again_o and_o return_v to_o the_o city_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o the_o great_a gun_n of_o both_o the_o castle_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o his_o palace_n he_o meet_v the_o molla_n who_o make_v a_o speech_n to_o he_o that_o last_v a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n after_o which_o the_o sulthan_n treat_v the_o stranger_n and_o the_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o garrison_n very_o magnificent_o the_o city_n of_o gamron_n gamron_n or_o bandar_n gamron_n i._n e._n the_o port_n of_o gamron_n lie_v at_o 27._o deg_n latitude_n for_o though_o the_o persian_n and_o arabian_n in_o their_o catalogue_n
golden_a letter_n upon_o a_o pillar_n which_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v erect_v upon_o the_o seaside_n and_o forbid_v his_o subject_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o trade_v into_o japan_n these_o prohibition_n be_v still_o so_o strict_o observe_v that_o the_o chinese_n who_o go_v thither_o give_v out_o that_o they_o carry_v their_o commodity_n to_o some_o of_o the_o neighbour_a island_n of_o the_o indies_n in_o regard_n they_o be_v sure_o they_o will_v be_v confiscate_v if_o it_o be_v know_v they_o carry_v they_o to_o japan_n but_o the_o japonneses_n treat_v the_o chinese_n otherwise_o and_o give_v they_o the_o egress_n and_o regress_n of_o their_o country_n it_o be_v haply_o from_o these_o prohibition_n of_o the_o king_n of_o china_n chineses_n that_o some_o have_v take_v occasion_n to_o affirm_v that_o japan_n be_v people_v by_o certain_a exile_n who_o the_o king_n of_o china_n have_v send_v thither_o upon_o a_o conspiracy_n they_o be_v engage_v in_o against_o his_o person_n since_o the_o history_n of_o neither_o japan_n nor_o china_n speak_v of_o any_o such_o thing_n and_o that_o otherwise_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o difference_n in_o their_o clothing_n their_o ceremony_n manner_n of_o life_n language_n and_o writing_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o same_o nation_n shall_v have_v contract_v even_o in_o the_o sequel_n of_o many_o age_n such_o contrary_a habit_n some_o affirm_v that_o the_o japonneses_n have_v make_v this_o change_n in_o revenge_n for_o the_o ill_a treatment_n they_o receive_v of_o the_o other_o but_o beside_o the_o unlikelihood_n there_o be_v that_o a_o whole_a nation_n shall_v of_o a_o sudden_a conceive_v a_o aversion_n for_o what_o they_o love_v before_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o great_a improbability_n that_o it_o shall_v so_o change_v its_o language_n and_o manner_n of_o writing_n as_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o rapport_n between_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o the_o chinese_n never_o cut_v their_o hair_n but_o tie_v it_o up_o together_o upon_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o head_n the_o japanese_n on_o the_o contrary_a shave_v the_o forepart_n of_o the_o head_n down_o to_o the_o ear_n and_o tie_v up_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o hair_n in_o their_o neck_n behind_o with_o a_o string_n make_v of_o paper_n the_o latter_a do_v also_o shave_v their_o beard_n whereas_o the_o chinese_n suffer_v they_o to_o grow_v to_o their_o full_a length_n whence_o it_o may_v be_v imagine_v that_o they_o be_v rather_o tartar_n who_o first_o get_v into_o this_o island_n than_o chineses_n the_o japonneses_n be_v thus_o banish_v china_n begin_v to_o establish_v their_o commerce_n at_o tayovan_n in_o the_o island_n fermosa_fw-la whither_o the_o chinese_n come_v with_o their_o commodity_n but_o the_o king_n of_o china_n hear_v of_o it_o forbid_v his_o subject_n ●o_o trade_n thither_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o japonneses_n be_v frustrate_v of_o that_o navigation_n w●ich_a so_o trouble_v the_o emperor_n that_o he_o will_v not_o permit_v his_o subject_n to_o trade_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n without_o his_o express_a commission_n and_o passport_n as_o well_o out_o of_o this_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v not_o have_v any_o arm_n transport_v out_o of_o the_o country_n as_o the_o experience_n he_o have_v that_o the_o japonneses_n be_v a_o stout_a and_o dare_a people_n out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n and_o be_v extreme_o conceit_v of_o himself_o he_o will_v not_o have_v any_o affront_n do_v they_o which_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o resent_v or_o that_o any_o other_o than_o himself_o shall_v chastise_v their_o insolence_n as_o it_o happen_v to_o they_o not_o long_o since_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o siam_n upon_o their_o attempt_n against_o the_o king_n person_n there_o and_o at_o nayovan_n upon_o their_o assault_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o place_n there_o be_v no_o custom_n or_o duty_n pay_v upon_o any_o commodity_n in_o japan_n japan_n either_o to_o the_o emperor_n or_o any_o other_o prince_n or_o lord_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a advantage_n come_v in_o to_o the_o merchant_n but_o in_o regard_n all_o drive_v some_o trade_n or_o other_o and_o that_o the_o country_n be_v extreme_o populous_a the_o profit_n be_v very_o small_a since_o the_o rupture_n between_o the_o chinese_n and_o japanese_n the_o emperor_n of_o japan_n have_v not_o hold_v any_o correspondence_n with_o any_o foreign_a prince_n prince_n the_o king_n of_o siam_n the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n send_v very_o considerable_a embassy_n to_o he_o which_o be_v all_o very_o kind_o receive_v by_o he_o but_o the_o emperor_n of_o japan_n never_o send_v to_o visit_v or_o compliment_v they_o there_o be_v all_o over_o japan_n but_o one_o language_n which_o be_v so_o different_a from_o that_o of_o china_n corea_n and_o tunk_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o four_o country_n understand_v one_o another_o no_o more_o than_o we_o do_v the_o arabic_a there_o be_v also_o the_o same_o difference_n between_o their_o character_n and_o yet_o they_o have_v all_o four_o a_o sort_n of_o character_n by_o which_o they_o understand_v one_o the_o other_o so_o that_o those_o among_o they_o who_o have_v study_v understand_v and_o express_v in_o their_o particular_a language_n what_o the_o other_o will_v have_v express_v in_o they_o by_o mean_n of_o these_o common_a character_n they_o write_v with_o pencil_n and_o that_o so_o fast_o that_o they_o spend_v very_o little_a time_n in_o write_v the_o note_n by_o which_o they_o do_v most_o of_o their_o message_n rather_o than_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n they_o endeavour_v to_o express_v themselves_o in_o few_o word_n especial_o when_o they_o either_o speak_v or_o write_v to_o person_n of_o great_a quality_n so_o that_o the_o letter_n and_o petition_n they_o address_v to_o their_o superior_n be_v couch_v in_o few_o word_n that_o it_o be_v no_o great_a trouble_n to_o afford_v they_o the_o read_n they_o have_v not_o the_o way_n of_o keep_v account_n as_o the_o merchant_n in_o our_o part_n have_v arithmetic_n but_o they_o can_v count_v with_o certain_a little_a bowl_n which_o they_o thread_n upon_o little_a stick_n on_o a_o square_a board_n as_o fast_o as_o our_o able_a accountan_n by_o all_o the_o rule_n of_o arithmetic_n even_o that_o of_o three_o they_o have_v many_o book_n and_o some_o great_a library_n but_o of_o these_o not_o so_o great_a a_o number_n as_o we_o have_v in_o europe_n the_o dayro_n be_v the_o person_n who_o keep_v memorial_n of_o whatever_o pass_v country_n and_o write_v the_o chronicle_n of_o the_o country_n it_o be_v also_o only_o he_o and_o the_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o his_o house_n who_o be_v in_o number_n above_o eight_o hundred_o as_o also_o the_o lord_n and_o lady_n descend_v from_o he_o who_o have_v the_o privilege_n to_o write_v any_o book_n these_o only_o have_v all_o the_o learning_n among_o themselves_o and_o be_v so_o proud_a of_o it_o that_o the_o advantage_n they_o make_v thereof_o be_v equal_a to_o those_o they_o derive_v from_o their_o birth_n which_o be_v no_o doubt_n more_o noble_a than_o that_o of_o the_o emperor_n thence_o it_o come_v that_o they_o sleight_v all_o other_o so_o far_o that_o they_o shun_v their_o conversation_n live_v in_o a_o quarter_n of_o the_o city_n distinct_a from_o the_o rest_n and_o will_v have_v no_o communication_n with_o the_o ignorant_a there_o be_v but_o one_o kind_n of_o measure_n all_o over_o the_o country_n japan_n and_o all_o the_o money_n be_v at_o the_o same_o rate_n and_o value_n the_o gold_n be_v in_o its_o excellency_n but_o the_o silver_n not_o so_o good_a so_o that_o to_o reduce_v it_o to_o the_o rate_n of_o that_o of_o france_n there_o will_v be_v a_o loss_n of_o 22._o or_o 23._o in_o the_o 100_o they_o have_v three_o sort_n of_o gold_n coin_n whereof_o one_o weigh_v six_o spanish_a rial_n and_o be_v worth_a forty_o eight_o tail_n account_v every_o tail_n at_o about_o five_o shilling_n sterling_n ten_o of_o the_o second_o kind_n weigh_v a_o ryal_n and_o half_a a_o quarter_n and_o be_v worth_a one_o tail_n and_o a_o five_o part_n each_o of_o they_o and_o ten_o of_o the_o three_o sort_n weigh_v a_o ryal_n and_o a_o half_a and_o half_o a_o quarter_n and_o be_v worth_a each_o of_o they_o the_o six_o part_n of_o tayl._n the_o silver_n coin_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o lingot_n be_v of_o no_o certain_a weight_n but_o it_o be_v so_o order_v that_o as_o much_o of_o it_o as_o amount_n to_o fifty_o tail_n be_v to_o be_v of_o a_o just_a weight_n which_o they_o dispose_v into_o roll_n of_o paper_n in_o each_o as_o much_o as_o come_v to_o twenty_o crown_n and_o so_o they_o dispatch_v their_o payment_n with_o little_a trouble_n they_o have_v beside_o this_o a_o lesser_a coin_n of_o silver_n make_v much_o like_a french_a bean_n which_o also_o
and_o there_o be_v this_o distinction_n between_o marry_a man_n and_o bachelor_n that_o the_o latter_a part_n their_o hair_n upon_o the_o forehead_n and_o wear_v high_a cap_n than_o the_o other_o the_o woman_n be_v very_o sumptuous_o clad_v woman_n have_v about_o they_o a_o great_a many_o pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n they_o also_o paint_v and_o dress_v their_o head_n with_o as_o much_o curiosity_n and_o advantage_n as_o in_o any_o other_o place_n of_o the_o world_n they_o have_v a_o particular_a affection_n of_o have_v little_a foot_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o mother_n make_v it_o their_o business_n so_o to_o straiten_v their_o daughter_n foot_n from_o their_o infancy_n that_o they_o be_v hardly_o able_a to_o go_v some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o custom_n be_v introduce_v by_o those_o who_o be_v desirous_a to_o accustom_v woman_n to_o a_o sedentary_a life_n whereto_o they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v condemn_v even_o from_o their_o birth_n they_o be_v never_o see_v in_o the_o house_n and_o it_o be_v very_o seldom_o they_o go_v abroad_o which_o when_o they_o do_v it_o be_v to_o visit_v some_o of_o their_o near_a relation_n and_o then_o they_o be_v so_o attend_v and_o shut_v up_o in_o palanquin_n that_o they_o can_v be_v see_v the_o man_n be_v ingenious_a enough_o ingenious_a and_o discover_v by_o their_o work_n that_o they_o be_v not_o inferior_a to_o the_o european_n it_o be_v no_o easy_a matter_n for_o a_o man_n to_o avoid_v the_o circumvention_n of_o their_o merchant_n who_o make_v use_v of_o all_o imaginable_a advantage_n in_o their_o deal_n at_o every_o door_n there_o hang_v a_o table_n contain_v a_o catalogue_n of_o all_o the_o commodity_n that_o be_v in_o the_o shop_n and_o in_o regard_n all_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o same_o body_n have_v their_o habitation_n in_o the_o same_o quarter_n a_o man_n find_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v into_o it_o what_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v in_o all_o the_o street_n they_o use_v brass-money_n in_o no_o province_n but_o that_o of_o chekiang_n money_n in_o all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n only_a gold_n and_o silver_n be_v current_a which_o yet_o be_v receive_v only_o by_o weight_n without_o any_o regard_n of_o the_o mark_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o no_o china_n merchant_n but_o have_v his_o weight_n about_o he_o and_o such_o piece_n of_o money_n as_o be_v full_a weight_n by_o which_o that_o which_o he_o receive_v be_v to_o be_v weigh_v i_o be_o of_o opinion_n poor_a that_o the_o provision_n which_o be_v make_v in_o several_a part_n of_o europe_n for_o the_o subsistence_n of_o the_o poor_a be_v derive_v from_o china_n beggary_n which_o be_v infamous_a in_o those_o who_o be_v reduce_v thereto_o and_o a_o shame_n to_o such_o as_o suffer_v it_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v a_o reproach_n of_o their_o want_n of_o charity_n who_o care_n it_o shall_v be_v to_o remedy_v that_o inconvenience_n be_v there_o very_o severe_o forbid_v and_o there_o be_v in_o all_o city_n a_o particular_a judge_n appoint_v for_o the_o poor_a who_o in_o order_n to_o their_o relief_n take_v the_o follow_a course_n the_o very_a day_n he_o come_v into_o that_o employment_n he_o publish_v a_o order_n whereby_o he_o command_v all_o those_o who_o have_v any_o child_n either_o bear_v weak_a or_o imperfect_a or_o become_v such_o through_o sickness_n or_o any_o other_o accident_n to_o come_v and_o make_v their_o case_n know_v that_o he_o may_v examine_v whether_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o learn_v any_o trade_n or_o not_o and_o in_o case_n they_o be_v not_o whether_o the_o parent_n be_v able_a to_o maintain_v they_o if_o they_o be_v orphan_n and_o have_v no_o other_o friend_n able_a to_o keep_v they_o they_o be_v dispose_v into_o hospital_n where_o they_o be_v bring_v up_o at_o the_o king_n charge_n the_o same_o course_n be_v take_v with_o maim_a or_o decrepit_a soldier_n they_o be_v all_o lock_v up_o and_o not_o permit_v to_o go_v any_o more_o abroad_o the_o house_n where_o they_o put_v up_o the_o poor_a have_v garden_n and_o court_n belong_v to_o they_o where_o they_o be_v permit_v to_o keep_v poultry_n and_o swine_n as_o well_o for_o their_o divertisement_n as_o advantage_n and_o the_o king_n appoint_v a_o certain_a overseer_n who_o joint_o with_o the_o ordinary_a judge_n make_v a_o visitation_n of_o the_o hospital_n twice_o a_o year_n they_o do_v not_o put_v the_o blind_a into_o the_o number_n of_o those_o poor_a who_o be_v account_v unable_a to_o work_v but_o they_o be_v employ_v in_o pull_v the_o bell●●●_n at_o smith_n forge_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o do_v not_o much_o require_v the_o help_n of_o the_o fight_n maid_n that_o be_v blind_a be_v force_v to_o a_o trade_n which_o may_v be_v as_o gainful_a but_o not_o so_o honest_a as_o some_o other_o i_o conceive_v i_o may_v also_o presume_v to_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v to_o china_n we_o be_v oblige_v for_o the_o mystery_n of_o print_v it_o for_o it_o be_v certain_a we_o have_v it_o but_o since_o the_o year_n 1450._o and_o that_o the_o chinese_n have_v some_o book_n print_v above_o seven_o hundred_o year_n since_o they_o have_v a_o way_n of_o write_v particular_a to_o themselves_o not_o only_o upon_o this_o account_n that_o they_o make_v use_v of_o figure_n rather_o than_o character_n writing_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o signify_v entire_a word_n and_o do_v not_o represent_v the_o letter_n but_o also_o upon_o this_o that_o in_o their_o write_n they_o observe_v a_o order_n whole_o different_a from_o that_o of_o all_o other_o nation_n for_o these_o write_v either_o from_o the_o left_a hand_n to_o the_o right_n as_o all_o the_o european_n do_v or_o from_o the_o right_n to_o the_o left_a as_o the_o hebrew_n arabian_n and_o most_o of_o the_o other_o nation_n of_o asia_n do_v but_o the_o chinese_n write_v from_o the_o top_n downward_o and_o in_o their_o write_n observe_v such_o equal_a distance_n that_o there_o can_v be_v any_o thing_n more_o exact_a and_o to_o show_v that_o these_o figure_n stand_v not_o for_o any_o word_n that_o have_v any_o particular_a signification_n in_o their_o language_n but_o that_o they_o express_v the_o same_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o chinese_n who_o when_o they_o speak_v can_v understand_v one_o the_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o idiom_n and_o dialect_n that_o be_v among_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o several_a province_n make_v use_n of_o these_o character_n not_o only_o to_o render_v themselves_o intelligible_a one_o to_o another_o all_o over_o the_o kingdom_n but_o also_o in_o their_o commerce_n with_o the_o japanese_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o corea_n and_o conchinchine_n between_o who_o language_n there_o be_v no_o more_o rapport_n than_o the_o english_a have_v to_o the_o greek_a or_o arabian_a they_o make_v their_o paper_n of_o the_o bark_n of_o bambus_n paper_n or_o cane_n but_o so_o thin_a that_o it_o will_v bear_v write_v but_o on_o one_o side_n though_o they_o do_v not_o use_v pen_n but_o pencil_n as_o the_o japonneses_n do_v which_o only_o slide_v along_o the_o paper_n so_o that_o they_o write_v as_o fast_o and_o cut_v their_o character_n so_o neat_o that_o the_o best_a penman_n in_o europe_n be_v not_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o they_o the_o king_n be_v at_o a_o vast_a charge_n as_o well_o in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o school_n where_o they_o be_v teach_v to_o read_v and_o write_v as_o also_o the_o other_o element_n and_o science_n as_o in_o that_o of_o the_o university_n where_o be_v teach_v philosophy_n natural_a and_o moral_a astrology_n and_o the_o other_o science_n there_o pass_v not_o a_o year_n but_o there_o be_v a_o visitation_n make_v at_o which_o the_o professor_n and_o scholar_n be_v examine_v and_o they_o who_o express_v a_o inclination_n to_o study_n be_v recompense_v such_o as_o apply_v not_o themselves_o thereto_o as_o they_o ought_v be_v punish_v the_o visitor_n have_v end_v the_o general_n examen_fw-la loytia_n make_v another_o particular_a one_o for_o those_o who_o aspire_v to_o the_o quality_n of_o loytia_n a_o dignity_n there_o like_o that_o of_o our_o doctor_n true_a it_o be_v that_o they_o give_v this_o title_n to_o all_o noble_o descend_v but_o in_o matter_n of_o learning_n it_o be_v a_o degree_n confer_v by_o give_v the_o graduate_n a_o permission_n to_o wear_v a_o girdle_n by_o which_o he_o be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o for_o the_o king_n bestow_v this_o quality_n as_o the_o prince_n of_o our_o part_n confer_v honour_n on_o those_o who_o have_v deserve_v they_o by_o their_o service_n or_o be_v so_o much_o in_o favour_n either_o with_o they_o or_o such_o as_o be_v about_o they_o as_o to_o get_v they_o by_o letter_n patent_n this_o promotion_n of_o doctor_n be_v do_v with_o as_o great_a ceremony_n as_o in_o any_o european_a
above_o three_o thousand_o vessel_n his_o design_n be_v to_o get_v himself_o proclaim_v emperor_n of_o china_n but_o know_v he_o shall_v find_v too_o much_o opposition_n in_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o people_n as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v prince_n to_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o family_n of_o taym_v he_o be_v not_o sorry_a to_o see_v it_o extirpate_v by_o the_o tartar_n with_o who_o he_o hold_v correspondence_n as_o we_o say_v before_o upon_o the_o reduction_n of_o the_o province_n of_o fokien_n they_o give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n under_o the_o name_n of_o pingnam_fw-la that_o be_v pacifier_n of_o the_o south_n treat_v he_o high_o and_o put_v he_o in_o hope_n that_o they_o will_v leave_v he_o the_o command_n of_o the_o two_o province_n of_o fokien_n and_o quantung_v but_o the_o prince_n who_o command_v the_o tartarian_a army_n in_o the_o province_n be_v upon_o his_o departure_n towards_o the_o court_n chincilung_n who_o have_v leave_v his_o fleet_n in_o the_o haven_n 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