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book_n king_n see_v write_v 3,386 5 5.6121 4 true
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A43221 Maxims and rules of pleading, in actions real, personal and mixt, popular and penal describing the nature of declarations, pleas, replications, rejoynders, and all other parts of pleading, shewing their validity and defects, and in what cases they are amendable by the court, or remediable by the statute-law, or otherwise : likewise, which of the parties in his plea shall first offer the issue, and where special matter may be given in evidence upon the general issue : of demurrers upon evidence, of verdicts, general and special, and of bills of exceptions to the same, of judgments, executions, writs of error and false judgment, and of appeals, indictments, and informations and the pleadings relating thereunto / published from the manuscript of Sir Robert Heath ... ; with additions of new matter to every title, from all the reports since his time. Heath, Robert, Sir, 1575-1649. 1694 (1694) Wing H1340; ESTC R21584 172,855 372

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upon_o the_o evidence_n evidence_n no_o more_o than_o in_o fogassa_n case_n because_o but_o one_o witness_n for_o that_o the_o jury_n may_v upon_o their_o own_o knowledge_n give_v a_o verdict_n without_o evidence_n nor_o in_o any_o case_n may_v one_o demur_n upon_o evidence_n unless_o he_o will_v admit_v the_o evidence_n to_o be_v true_a nor_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o other_o party_n as_o it_o seem_v which_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o may_v put_v himself_o upon_o the_o jury_n to_o find_v a_o verdict_n which_o they_o may_v do_v either_o general_o or_o special_o at_o their_o pleasure_n which_o if_o they_o do_v special_o they_o avoid_v all_o occasion_n of_o attaint_n see_v for_o demurrer_n in_o evidence_n the_o book_n follow_v viz._n 9_o h._n 6._o 33._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o upon_o a_o matter_n in_o law_n the_o other_o party_n may_v demur_n in_o law_n for_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o lay-jury_n to_o judge_n thereof_o but_o that_o it_o seem_v aught_o to_o be_v such_o a_o matter_n that_o the_o judge_n must_v take_v to_o be_v doubtful_a and_o so_o in_o the_o before-cited_n case_n of_o fogassa_n that_o the_o king_n attorney_n do_v demur_n upon_o the_o evidence_n and_o that_o as_o it_o there_o appear_v whether_o the_o other_o will_v agree_v or_o not_o but_o whether_o so_o in_o news_n and_o scholastica_n case_n quaere_fw-la and_o see_v the_o book_n of_o 34._o h._n 6._o 36._o where_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o annuity_n by_o prescription_n show_v a_o deed_n in_o evidence_n within_o time_n of_o mind_n and_o the_o defendant_n pray_v that_o the_o evidence_n may_v be_v enter_v and_o he_o will_v demur_n upon_o the_o same_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v not_o agree_v to_o it_o quod_fw-la nota_fw-la but_o if_o the_o court_n think_v the_o evidence_n good_a the_o other_o side_n may_v as_o in_o tatam_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n 27_o h._n 8._o desire_v the_o justice_n to_o seal_v a_o bill_n of_o exception_n exception_n which_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n he_o may_v allege_v and_o not_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n ex_fw-la rigore_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o see_v dyer_n 6_o h._n 8._o 2._o where_o in_o debt_n against_o a_o executor_n the_o defendant_n do_v plead_v plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la and_o give_v in_o evidence_n a_o redemption_n of_o a_o pledge_n with_o his_o own_o money_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v demur_n and_o by_o assent_n of_o both_o party_n the_o jury_n be_v discharge_v quod_fw-la nota_fw-la and_o so_o seem_v experience_n at_o this_o day_n that_o in_o demurrer_n on_o evidence_n the_o consent_n of_o both_o party_n be_v requisite_a chap._n v._o of_o special_a issue_n and_o manner_n of_o join_v they_o in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o shall_v observe_v they_o the_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o join_v other_o issue_n that_o be_v to_o say_v special_a be_v such_o as_o be_v different_a from_o the_o general_a issue_n we_o have_v already_o treat_v of_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o special_a matter_n contain_v in_o they_o and_o first_o by_o 26_o h._n 8._o 3._o if_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v on_o the_o defendant_n part_n then_o must_v it_o be_v et_fw-fr de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la ponit_fw-la se_fw-la super_fw-la patriam_fw-la but_o if_o upon_o the_o plaintiff_n part_n then_o in_o this_o manner_n et_fw-la hoc_fw-la petit_fw-la quod_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la and_o so_o be_v dyer_n 18_o eliz._n 253._o but_o than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v know_v as_o that_o which_o be_v very_o material_a in_o plead_v issue_n which_o of_o the_o party_n in_o their_o plea_n shall_v first_o offer_v the_o issue_n where_o hold_v general_o in_o that_o title_n in_o brook_n that_o he_o which_o plead_v the_o first_o negative_a shall_v as_o before_o conclude_v the_o issue_n and_o yet_o ibid._n 2_o h._n 7._o 4._o the_o defendant_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o lease_n do_v plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n riens_fw-la ad_fw-la tempore_fw-la dimissionis_fw-la without_o such_o conclusion_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o i._o s._n do_v he_o enfeoff_v et_fw-la sic_fw-la ussoit_fw-fr etc._n etc._n et_fw-la hoc_fw-la petit_fw-la quod_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la and_o ibid._n 11_o h._n 4._o 19_o issue_n shall_v be_v always_o join_v upon_o a_o negative_a rule_n after_o a_o affirmative_a allege_v before_o or_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la and_o ibid._n 9_o ed._n 4._o 36._o if_o the_o defendant_n do_v plead_v in_o the_o negative_a to_o the_o writ_n rule_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v reply_v in_o the_o affirmative_a and_o conclude_v the_o issue_n and_o ibid._n 7_o h._n 6._o 43._o it_o appear_v rule_n that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o the_o negative_a as_o in_o deceit_n that_o the_o defendant_n do_v sue_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o debt_n in_o the_o name_n of_o n._n absque_fw-la voluntate_fw-la sua_fw-la it_o suffice_v for_o the_o defendant_n to_o say_v que_fw-fr il_fw-fr sua_fw-la per_fw-la son_n assent_n et_fw-fr de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la ponit_fw-la se_fw-la super_fw-la patriam_fw-la quod_fw-la nota_fw-la and_o ibid._n 19_o h._n 6._o 1._o the_o defendant_n do_v plead_v to_o the_o writ_n rule_n that_o he_o be_v abide_v at_o dale_n and_o no_o plea_n without_o say_v also_o and_o not_o at_o b._n as_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v name_v he_o because_o the_o issue_n shall_v always_o be_v upon_o a_o negative_a and_o there_o it_o appear_v rule_n that_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n in_o trespass_n plead_v that_o one_o of_o his_o companion_n be_v dead_a the_o day_n of_o the_o writ_n purchase_v no_o plea_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o reply_v que_fw-fr il_fw-fr fuist_n en_fw-fr vie_fw-fr all_o dale_n but_o must_v also_o say_v et_fw-la nemy_n mort_fw-fr quod_fw-la nota_fw-la as_o to_o say_v by_o way_n of_o replication_n in_o the_o like_a case_n mulier_fw-la &_o nient_a bastard_n or_o frank_n &_o nient_a villain_n et_fw-la hoc_fw-la petit_fw-la quod_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la quod_fw-la nota_fw-la and_o so_o 11_o h._n 4._o 90._o the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o freehold_a of_o j._n s._n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o it_o be_v his_o freehold_n he_o must_v say_v also_o et_fw-fr nemy_n le_fw-fr franktenement_n j._n s._n or_o absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la que_fw-la est_fw-la le_fw-fr frank_n enement_n j._n s._n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o appear_v 18_o eliz._n dyer_n 353._o rule_n that_o he_o who_o take_v the_o traverse_n by_o absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la ought_v not_o proper_o to_o conclude_v the_o issue_n but_o the_o other_o party_n begin_v his_o plea_n with_o ut_fw-la prius_fw-la dicit_fw-la etc._n etc._n may_v it_o appear_v also_o by_o 33_o h._n 6._o 22._o that_o he_o who_o plead_v part_n ad_fw-la finem_fw-la nichil_fw-la habent_fw-la or_o do_v counterplead_v the_o possession_n or_o plead_v ne_fw-la unque_fw-la seisie_fw-fr que_fw-fr dower_n ne_o dona_fw-la pas_fw-fr nul_fw-fr tort_fw-fr non_fw-fr culpabilis_fw-la and_o the_o like_a because_o these_o plea_n be_v in_o the_o negative_a he_o shall_v conclude_v with_o the_o issue_n et_fw-fr de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la ponit_fw-la se_fw-la super_fw-la patriam_fw-la but_o 12_o eliz._n dyer_n 290._o in_o the_o plea_n of_o part_n ad_fw-la finem_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o party_n that_o do_v plead_v the_o same_o have_v his_o election_n to_o conclude_v the_o issue_n or_o not_o see_v also_o 2_o &_o 3_o mar._n dyer_n 121._o that_o where_o the_o defendant_n do_v plead_v in_o the_o negative_a as_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n he_o do_v traverse_n the_o sale_n and_o do_v not_o conclude_v et_fw-fr de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la ponit_fw-la se_fw-la super_fw-la patriam_fw-la but_o with_o unde_fw-la petit_fw-la judicium_fw-la si_fw-la praedictus_fw-la quer_n '_o actionem_fw-la svam_fw-la praedictam_fw-la versus_fw-la eum_fw-la habere_fw-la debeat_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o good_a because_o a_o perfect_a issue_n may_v be_v join_v thereupon_o quod_fw-la nota_fw-la nevertheless_o negative_n in_o some_o case_n issue_n shall_v be_v take_v upon_o affirmative_n without_o negative_n as_o 6_o ed._n 4._o 6._o where_o the_o defendant_n in_o replevin_n do_v avow_v as_o within_o his_o fee_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v reply_v horse_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr fec_n priest_n and_o so_o in_o debt_n against_o a_o executor_n who_o plead_v pleinment_n administer_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v asset_n and_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a the_o tenant_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v better_a right_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o he_o have_v better_a right_o to_o demand_v etc._n etc._n which_o be_v somewhat_o doubt_v in_o 32_o h._n 6._o 25._o touch_v the_o plea_n of_o horse_n de_fw-fr son_n fee_n next_o in_o order_n refusal_n of_o tender_a and_o refusal_n in_o plead_v tender_a be_v in_o our_o law_n signify_v careful_o to_o offer_v or_o circumspect_o to_o endeavour_v the_o performance_n of_o any_o thing_n belong_v to_o we_o and_o refusal_n be_v the_o deny_v or_o refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o same_o when_o offer_v as_o by_o 16_o h._n 7._o 13._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o
a_o action_n of_o his_o own_o possession_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o show_v the_o will_n or_o letter_n of_o administration_n and_o so_o be_v 21_o h._n 6._o 23._o 10_o ed._n 4._o 1._o 16_o ed._n 4._o 1._o and_o divers_a other_o book_n although_o the_o plea_n be_v but_o to_o the_o writ_n as_o that_o he_o be_v administrator_n but_o 42_o ed._n 3._o 4._o 3_o ed._n 3._o 31._o and_o 7_o h._n 6._o 41._o in_o trespass_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la asportat_fw-la '_o in_fw-la vita_fw-la testatoris_fw-la he_o must_v show_v the_o will._n and_o so_o be_v 6_o e._n 4._o 1._o and_o 16_o ed._n 4._o 8._o but_o by_o 19_o h._n 6._o he_o need_v not_o show_v it_o in_o another_o term._n and_o this_o difference_n of_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n be_v confirm_v in_o plowden_n com._n in_o graysbrook_n and_o fox_n case_n next_o vouchee_n we_o shall_v show_v how_o the_o vouchee_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o show_v a_o deed._n and_o therefore_o first_o by_o 22_o ass._n 88_o he_o that_o vouch_v as_o assignee_n shall_v not_o only_o show_v the_o first_o deed_n but_o the_o deed_n of_o assignment_n also_o and_o to_o that_o intent_n be_v 3_o h._n 6._o and_o other_o book_n in_o this_o title_n in_o bro._n 5._o but_o he_o may_v rebut_n by_o the_o first_o deed._n quaere_fw-la tamen_fw-la for_o 3_o h._n 7._o 13_o &_o 14._o seem_v that_o he_o need_v not_o show_v the_o deed_n of_o assignment_n upon_o vourcher_n and_o see_v 48_o ed._n 3._o 5._o that_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n vouch_v the_o heir_n of_o full_a age_n yet_o aught_o to_o show_v a_o deed_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la but_o yet_o see_v 50_o ed._n 3._o 25._o that_o in_o the_o same_o case_n or_o in_o any_o other_o as_o it_o seem_v he_o that_o do_v vouch_v one_o unless_o he_o do_v pray_v also_o that_o the_o parol_n may_v demur_v for_o nonage_n shall_v not_o need_v to_o show_v any_o deed_n to_o the_o demandant_n for_o which_o see_v more_o at_o large_a in_o brook_n and_o fitzherbert_n abridgement_n in_o the_o title_n vourcher_n and_o 10_o h._n 7._o 21._o he_o that_o vouch_v as_o assignee_n of_o the_o reversion_n to_o save_v the_o tail_n shall_v show_v but_o keble_n è_fw-la contra_fw-la and_o vouch_v divers_a book_n and_o then_o record_n how_o a_o action_n may_v be_v upon_o record_n without_o show_v it_o appear_v 9_o ed._n 4._o 5_o h._n 7._o and_o 32_o h._n 6._o in_o brook_n hoc_fw-la titulo_fw-la 158_o &_o 159._o be_v the_o action_n in_o the_o same_o court_n or_o another_o the_o party_n that_o bring_v the_o action_n shall_v not_o be_v enforce_v to_o show_v the_o same_o but_o if_o the_o record_n be_v in_o the_o same_o court_n unremoved_a by_o error_n or_o otherwise_o the_o defendant_n may_v demand_v oyer_n of_o of_o the_o same_o and_o shall_v have_v it_o but_o if_o otherwise_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o take_v conusance_n thereof_o and_o to_o plead_v nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n and_o thereupon_o the_o record_n itself_o shall_v be_v send_v down_o by_o mittimus_fw-la and_o so_o be_v 39_o h._n 6._o 4._o but_o by_o that_o book_n it_o suffice_v if_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o record_n be_v certify_v and_o 7_o h._n 6._o 18._o one_o bring_v debt_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n upon_o damage_n recover_v in_o trespass_n at_o york_n in_o a_o court_n of_o piepowder_n contain_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_a record_n in_o his_o count_n and_o how_o it_o come_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o thither_o by_o mittimus_fw-la and_o yet_o the_o defendant_n do_v plead_v nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la but_o touch_v this_o point_n further_o how_o the_o record_n shall_v be_v certify_v and_o where_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o record_n will_v serve_v or_o not_o see_v dyer_n 8_o eliz._n 250._o 6_o eliz._n 227._o 3_o eliz._n 187_o 188._o and_o otherwise_o there_o then_o it_o appear_v that_o although_o one_o have_v not_o the_o deed_n yet_o if_o it_o appear_v of_o record_n in_o the_o same_o court_n plead_v by_o another_o at_o that_o time_n he_o shall_v have_v advantage_n of_o it_o as_o 40_o ass._n 34._o in_o a_o assize_n against_o two_o the_o one_o have_v a_o waranty_n to_o bar_n the_o plaintiff_n plead_v the_o same_o for_o his_o part_n and_o although_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v his_o companion_n to_o help_v himself_o by_o the_o same_o yet_o the_o other_o take_v advantage_n thereof_o as_o by_o littleton_n in_o his_o chapter_n of_o estate_n upon_o condition_n 90_o &_o 91._o if_o a_o deed_n be_v once_o plead_v the_o other_o may_v show_v that_o in_o the_o same_o there_o be_v a_o condition_n etc._n etc._n and_o 24_o ed._n 3._o 73._o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o release_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v deny_v and_o after_o be_v nonsuit_n and_o in_o another_o action_n bring_v in_o the_o same_o court_n the_o defendant_n do_v plead_v the_o same_o again_o without_o show_v as_o a_o deed_n gainsay_v remain_v in_o the_o court._n and_o by_o 21_o ed._n 4._o 48_o &_o 49._o if_o a_o man_n plead_v letter_n patent_n remain_v of_o record_n in_o the_o say_a court_n he_o shall_v not_o show_v they_o and_o so_o say_v to_o be_v the_o use_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o 1_o eliz._n in_o dyer_n 17._o a_o lease_n of_o a_o bishop_n enrol_v in_o the_o chancery_n plead_v without_o show_v and_o it_o seem_v ill_o by_o that_o book_n chap._n vi_o of_o plead_v in_o general_n then_o touch_v plead_v in_o general_n allege_v more_o than_o before_o have_v be_v discourse_v of_o in_o the_o several_a division_n and_o first_o where_o one_o in_o plead_v shall_v show_v how_o he_o be_v seize_v and_o therefore_o in_o some_o case_n one_o may_v convey_v to_o himself_o a_o estate_n without_o show_v how_o he_o that_o give_v it_o be_v seize_v and_o by_o 34_o h._n 6._o 48._o in_o the_o writ_n or_o count_n may_v be_v say_v quod_fw-la quidam_fw-la j._n s._n dimisit_fw-la that_o such_o a_o one_o let_v without_o show_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v otherwise_o by_o way_n of_o bar_n or_o title_n and_o so_o 9_o h._n 4._o 5._o 21_o h._n 7._o 26._o and_o 10_o h._n 6._o in_o a_o formedon_n may_v say_v dedit_fw-la and_o next_o where_o one_o shall_v say_v he_o be_v seize_v in_o dominico_n svo_fw-la etc._n etc._n etc._n for_o which_o see_v first_o littleton_n where_o the_o thing_n lie_v in_o demean_v as_o land_n or_o rent_n etc._n etc._n or_o where_o otherwise_o as_o advowsons_n and_o 30_o h._n 6._o 7._o one_o of_o a_o way_n do_v say_v in_o dominico_n svo_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la &_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o 21_o ed._n 4._o 80._o of_o a_o copyhold_n in_o dominico_n svo_fw-la etc._n etc._n secundum_fw-la consuetud_n '_o and_o see_v 7_o h._n 6._o dyer_n 83._o of_o tithe_n one_o shall_v say_v in_o dominico_n svo_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la because_o palbable_a etc._n etc._n and_o see_v in_o wortley_n ejectione_n firmae_fw-la in_o plowden_n that_o of_o a_o reversion_n dependent_a upon_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n in_o dominico_n svo_fw-la be_v the_o proper_a plead_v but_o the_o plea_n of_o de_fw-fr feodo_n admit_v then_o next_o where_o in_o plead_v shall_v be_v say_v in_o jure_fw-la uxoris_fw-la etc._n etc._n uxoris_fw-la see_v first_o 27_o h._n 8._o 21._o where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr the_o plea_n shall_v be_v quod_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la seisit_n '_o simul_fw-la &_o haer_v '_o de_fw-it corpore_fw-la le_fw-fr feme_fw-fr and_o 12_o h._n 7._o 14._o the_o defendant_n in_o trespass_n do_v plead_v that_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n be_v seize_v in_o their_o demean_v as_o of_o fee_n and_o say_v not_o in_o jure_fw-la uxoris_fw-la or_o conjunctim_fw-la and_o yet_o good_a because_o if_o he_o have_v title_n to_o any_o part_n it_o be_v not_o material_a in_o what_o manner_n and_o so_o in_o wortley_n case_n in_o plowden_n of_o a_o term_n in_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n next_o seize_v where_o more_o and_o one_o interest_v see_v 37_o h._n 6._o 24._o where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o the_o plead_v shall_v be_v quod_fw-la fuer_n '_o seisit_v '_o viz._n the_o one_o in_o dominico_n svo_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la and_o the_o other_o in_o dominico_n svo_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-fr lib'o_o tenemento_fw-it and_o then_o of_o the_o plea_n coronae_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la 34_o h._n 6._o 34._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n make_v title_n for_o that_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o be_v seize_v etc._n etc._n and_o do_v not_o say_v in_o jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la and_o good_a for_o there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v no_o other_o form_n and_o see_v 7_o ed._n 6._o dyer_n 83._o according_o touch_v religious_a land_n where_o the_o say_a book_n of_o 34_o h._n 6._o be_v vouch_v and_o show_v to_o be_v the_o better_a plead_v and_o so_o be_v 1_o &_o 2_o mar._n dyer_n
querela_fw-la but_o if_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la be_v have_v against_o one_o of_o they_o in_o this_o case_n so_o as_o there_o be_v such_o a_o execution_n as_o be_v a_o satisfaction_n no_o other_o can_v be_v have_v against_o he_o or_o against_o his_o heir_n or_o executor_n if_o he_o die_v for_o where_o the_o law_n give_v several_a kind_n of_o execution_n by_o way_n of_o choice_n and_o he_o choose_v a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la and_o the_o body_n be_v take_v it_o can_v be_v for_o part_n as_o in_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o see_v the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac._n 1._o cap._n 24._o how_o the_o law_n be_v thereby_o change_v in_o this_o point_n for_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o that_o act_n that_o he_o or_o they_o at_o who_o suit_n any_o person_n be_v charge_v in_o execution_n for_o debt_n or_o damage_n recover_v their_o executor_n or_o administrator_n may_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o person_n so_o charge_v in_o execution_n lawful_o sue_v forth_o new_a execution_n against_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o person_n so_o decease_a in_o like_a manner_n as_o if_o the_o person_n decease_a have_v never_o be_v in_o execution_n and_o see_v roll'_v abridgement_n 903._o that_o if_o one_o recover_v in_o debt_n against_o i._n s._n and_o then_o outlaw_n he_o on_o the_o judgement_n and_o afterward_o i._o s._n be_v take_v within_o the_o year_n by_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o die_v in_o prison_n before_o any_o prayer_n make_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o he_o may_v be_v in_o execution_n at_o his_o suit_n this_o be_v no_o satisfaction_n therefore_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o he_o that_o be_v dead_a may_v be_v charge_v for_o the_o debt_n notwithstanding_o he_o be_v in_o execution_n by_o be_v take_v upon_o the_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la but_o by_o anderson_n 1_o part_n case_v 273._o if_o one_o that_o have_v a_o execution_n of_o land_n release_v one_o acre_n of_o the_o execution_n all_o be_v extinct_a by_o the_o release_n of_o the_o execution_n in_o one_o acre_n and_o by_o hobart_n 60._o if_o the_o party_n in_o execution_n escape_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v no_o other_o execution_n of_o he_o or_o of_o his_o executor_n but_o if_o he_o take_v one_o in_o execution_n where_o there_o be_v several_a debtor_n by_o one_o obligation_n there_o he_o may_v take_v another_o after_o the_o escape_n of_o that_o one_o or_o he_o may_v have_v satisfaction_n from_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o the_o escape_n at_o his_o choice_n and_o by_o co._n 5_o part_v 86._o and_o 6_o part_v 13._o and_o 8_o part_v 152._o and_o dyer_n 152._o if_o the_o defendant_n pay_v the_o money_n he_o be_v discharge_v but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v any_o release_n or_o other_o such_o like_a act_n to_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o execution_n amount_v to_o a_o discharge_v this_o will_v not_o be_v a_o discharge_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la but_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o may_v have_v a_o discharge_v and_o yet_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o shall_v deliver_v the_o prisoner_n out_o of_o execution_n he_o be_v thereby_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la discharge_v of_o the_o execution_n for_o ever_o so_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v acknowledge_v satisfaction_n upon_o record_n so_o by_o 13_o h._n 7._o 1._o plough_v com._n 36._o and_o 33_o h._n 6._o 47._o if_o one_o take_v in_o execution_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la do_v escape_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v his_o action_n against_o the_o sheriff_n or_o have_v a_o cepi_n return_v on_o the_o writ_n and_o it_o be_v file_v by_o this_o the_o defendant_n be_v discharge_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o ever_o but_o if_o no_o cepi_n be_v return_v nor_o action_n bring_v against_o the_o sheriff_n the_o law_n will_v adjudge_v the_o party_n to_o be_v out_o of_o execution_n but_o by_o co._n 5_o part_v 86._o if_o two_o be_v in_o execution_n for_o one_o debt_n on_o a_o bond_n make_v by_o two_o and_o the_o sheriff_n suffer_v one_o of_o they_o to_o escape_v this_o will_v not_o discharge_v the_o other_o till_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v recover_v his_o debt_n of_o the_o sheriff_n but_o by_o co._n 8_o part_v 143._o and_o 38_o h._n 6._o 4._o if_o one_o be_v in_o execution_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la and_o the_o court_n adjudge_v the_o judgement_n or_o execution_n erroneous_a and_o so_o null_a it_o by_o this_o the_o defendant_n be_v discharge_v of_o that_o execution_n yet_o by_o fitz._n nat._n brev._n 146._o if_o two_o be_v in_o execution_n for_o one_o debt_n and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v under_o execution_n that_o will_v not_o discharge_v the_o other_o but_o 38_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 6._o parliament_n one_o in_o execution_n be_v a_o burgess_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o discharge_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n doubt_v whether_o discharge_v for_o ever_o but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o jac._n 1._o cap._n 13._o it_o appear_v that_o if_o a_o prisoner_n be_v deliver_v out_o of_o execution_n by_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v no_o discharge_n but_o after_o the_o privilege_n be_v go_v he_o may_v be_v take_v again_o so_o pasch._n 30_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 62._o trewynyard_n case_n where_o trewynyard_n be_v a_o burgess_n of_o parliament_n be_v take_v upon_o a_o exigent_n after_o a_o capïa_v he_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o sheriff_n let_v he_o at_o liberty_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v first_o that_o the_o privilege_n be_v grantable_a notwithstanding_o the_o execution_n because_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o body_n of_o every_o burgess_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o common-weal_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o the_o interest_n of_o any_o private_a person_n second_o that_o after_o the_o parliament_n end_v he_o may_v be_v take_v in_o execution_n again_o for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o be_v prejudice_v in_o his_o execution_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o law_n which_o do_v wrong_a to_o no_o man_n see_v 3_o ed._n 6._o dyer_n 66_o &_o 67._o tip-staffe_n where_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o escape_n by_o go_v at_o large_a by_o baston_n in_o london_n do_v plead_v that_o their_o predecessor_n let_v he_o at_o large_a and_o good_a and_o note_v by_o dyer_n 4_o &_o 5_o mar._n 162._o 10_o eliz._n 275._o and_o 12_o &_o 13_o eliz._n 206._o if_o the_o prisoner_n have_v the_o king_n protection_n to_o go_v at_o large_a by_o baston_n it_o be_v a_o escape_n and_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n may_v be_v charge_v upon_o a_o escape_n and_o see_v the_o same_o book_n of_o dyer_n 10_o eliz._n where_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n or_o his_o deputy_n and_o see_v plowden_n commentary_n in_o platt_n action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n where_o it_o seem_v that_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n one_o in_o execution_n in_o ludgate_n may_v go_v by_o baston_n within_o london_n but_o otherwise_o in_o southwark_n but_o note_v the_o same_o book_n of_o dyer_n in_o 3_o ed._n 6._o that_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n be_v there_o charge_v for_o suffer_v one_o in_o execution_n in_o ludgate_n to_o go_v at_o large_a in_o london_n by_o baston_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la then_o plaintiff_n where_o the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o law_n or_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v discharge_v the_o party_n of_o the_o execution_n as_o namely_o 24_o ed._n 3._o 44._o if_o one_o recover_v the_o land_n and_o body_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o ward_n and_o release_v the_o body_n the_o land_n be_v thereby_o discharge_v but_o otherwise_o of_o a_o grant_n the_o like_a seem_v 40_o ass._n although_o the_o land_n be_v extend_v and_o grant_v over_o the_o like_o in_o pope_n case_n in_o plowden_n commentary_n if_o the_o cognizor_n after_o execution_n enfeoff_v the_o cognizee_n of_o part_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o before_o execution_n for_o there_o the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o cognizor_n and_o his_o body_n be_v charge_v see_v 6_o ed._n 4._o 4._o felony_n and_o 24_o ed._n 3._o 45_o 46._o that_o if_o one_o in_o execution_n be_v outlaw_v or_o condemn_v for_o felony_n and_o afterward_o have_v his_o pardon_n yet_o touch_v his_o body_n the_o same_o shall_v still_o remain_v in_o execution_n notwithstanding_o by_o the_o same_o book_n of_o 6_o ed._n 4._o if_o he_o take_v himself_o to_o his_o clergy_n he_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o execution_n and_o so_o seem_v the_o book_n 7_o eliz._n 248._o but_o ibid._n 261._o è_fw-la contra_fw-la see_v hereof_o bro._n abr._n 272._o and_o see_v 10_o eliz._n 275._o party_n that_o one_o in_o execution_n by_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o chief_a justice_n go_v at_o large_a for_o a_o
plaintiff_n in_o the_o first_o judgement_n upon_o two_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o shall_v have_v execution_n or_o if_o he_o be_v nonsuit_n in_o the_o first_o writ_n quaere_fw-la and_o by_o 20_o h._n 6._o 18._o if_o upon_o the_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o then_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n the_o court_n may_v award_v execution_n unless_o he_o bring_v a_o new_a writ_n of_o error_n present_o and_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v in_o execution_n attorney_n there_o he_o must_v assign_v error_n in_o person_n otherwise_o by_o attorney_n and_o note_v remove_v that_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o record_n itself_o be_v always_o remove_v and_o not_o the_o transcript_n but_o by_o 24_o ed._n 3._o 24_o &_o 25._o original_a the_o original_a writ_n be_v not_o at_o first_o remove_v unless_o the_o want_n thereof_o be_v assign_v except_o upon_o a_o fine_a fine_a which_o if_o the_o justice_n reverse_n they_o shall_v send_v for_o the_o record_n of_o the_o fine_a and_o avoid_v it_o and_o so_o 44_o ed._n 3._o 28._o bro._n 24._o franchise_n how_o error_n of_o a_o fine_a non_fw-la ritè_fw-la levat_fw-mi '_o in_o a_o franchise_n shall_v be_v prosecute_v and_o sometime_o error_n shall_v be_v redress_v in_o the_o same_o court_n court_n as_o error_n in_o process_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n because_o the_o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n but_o not_o without_o writ_n though_o the_o same_o term._n but_o the_o like_a may_v be_v do_v the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o common-plea_n without_o writ_n but_o in_o another_o term_n neither_o by_o or_o without_o writ_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o same_o book_n durham_n that_o error_n in_o durham_n in_o any_o mean_a court_n there_o shall_v be_v redress_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n there_o before_o the_o bishop_n himself_o and_o the_o like_a in_o ireland_n ireland_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n there_o but_o error_n there_o or_o before_o the_o bishop_n himself_o in_o durham_n shall_v be_v redress_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n here_o and_o 19_o h._n 6._o 12._o error_n in_o county-palatine_a palatine_n to_o be_v redress_v here_o at_o westminster_n and_o error_n in_o wales_n wales_n to_o be_v redress_v by_o justice_n errant_n there_o if_o there_o be_v any_o otherwise_o in_o the_o kings-bench_n here_o quod_fw-la nota_fw-la and_o 21_o h._n 7._o 33._o calais_n error_n in_o calais_n be_v redress_v here_o although_o the_o judgement_n be_v there_o according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o see_v 24_o h._n 6._o 241._o chester_n and_o 18_o eliz._n dyer_n 15._o how_o error_n in_o chester_n shall_v be_v redress_v and_o touch_v erroneous_a proceed_n in_o london_n london_n if_o they_o be_v in_o the_o sheriff_n court_n the_o writ_n shall_v issue_v out_o of_o chancery_n cause_v the_o record_n to_o come_v before_o the_o mayor_n be_v the_o judgement_n upon_o writ_n out_o of_o chancery_n or_o upon_o plaint_n only_o supersedeas_fw-la and_o another_o writ_n that_o after_o the_o remove_n of_o the_o record_n they_o award_v no_o execution_n but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o error_n there_o will_v not_o proceed_v then_o a_o writ_n be_v to_o be_v award_v to_o the_o mayor_n to_o make_v out_o execution_n but_o if_o the_o erroneous_a judgement_n in_o london_n be_v give_v before_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n husting_n in_o the_o husting_n then_o to_o be_v reverse_v by_o commission_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n upon_o which_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v award_v a_o precept_n to_o cause_v the_o record_n to_o come_v before_o they_o and_o to_o summon_v the_o party_n and_o by_o the_o same_o book_n last_o cite_v assize_n the_o form_n of_o a_o writ_n upon_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n in_o a_o assize_n be_v the_o same_o adjourn_v into_o the_o bench_n or_o otherwise_o do_v appear_v and_o where_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o chancery_n chancery_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v reverse_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n as_o 14_o eliz._n dyer_n 315._o where_o a_o deed_n bear_v date_n before_o the_o recognizance_n and_o deliver_v after_o and_o touch_v erroneous_a proceed_n in_o all_o other_o inferior_a court_n of_o record_n record_n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v reform_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n retornable_a at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o party_n either_o in_o the_o kings-bench_n or_o the_o common-plea_n and_o to_o assign_v error_n and_o warn_v the_o party_n as_o before_o and_o see_v 14_o eliz._n dyer_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la b._n that_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n in_o the_o chancery_n be_v reverse_v in_o the_o common-plea_n quaere_fw-la of_o the_o erroneous_a proceed_n in_o the_o cinque-port_n cinque-port_n ubi_fw-la brevia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la non_fw-la currunt_fw-la for_o by_o the_o book_n 30_o h._n 6._o 6._o of_o debt_n against_o a_o gaoler_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n upon_o a_o escape_n holden_n that_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n there_o be_v reversable_a before_o the_o constable_n of_o dover_n and_o so_o seem_v the_o book_n of_o diversity_n of_o court_n by_o a_o special_a writ_n out_o of_o chancery_n direct_v custod_a '_o quinque_fw-la portuum_fw-la who_o shall_v write_v to_o the_o baron_n for_o the_o record_n and_o so_o 23_o eliz._n dyer_n 376._o shipway_n at_o shipway_n and_o if_o it_o be_v reverse_v the_o mayor_n and_o jurat_n to_o make_v a_o fine_a and_o the_o mayor_n to_o be_v depose_v but_o 3_o &_o 4_o eliz._n dyer_n 206._o judgement_n a_o attaint_n here_o of_o a_o false_a judgement_n in_o romney-marsh_n but_o if_o erroneous_a proceed_n be_v in_o the_o county-court_n hundred-court_n or_o court-baron_n either_o in_o plea_n real_a as_o droit_n patent_n or_o personal_n or_o by_o writ_n or_o plaint_n the_o writ_n shall_v issue_v out_o of_o chancery_n if_o in_o the_o county-court_n then_o direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o if_o in_o another_o court_n then_o be_v the_o write_v a_o accedas_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v certify_v by_o the_o suitor_n for_o if_o no_o suitor_n than_o no_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n and_o note_v action_n that_o upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o real_a action_n in_o a_o inferior_a court_n the_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n lie_v against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o against_o he_o that_o be_v party_n to_o the_o judgement_n neither_o do_v it_o lie_v for_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o real_a action_n until_o the_o demandant_n have_v enter_v upon_o he_o the_o like_a action_n as_o it_o seem_v in_o personal_a action_n not_o before_o execution_n but_o in_o a_o assize_n of_o fresh_a force_n fresh-force_n no_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n but_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o when_o all_o the_o record_n be_v certify_v as_o well_o the_o original_a as_o all_o the_o mean_a process_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o assign_v his_o error_n and_o if_o he_o proceed_v not_o but_o be_v nonsuit_n the_o other_o shall_v not_o have_v execution_n without_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n who_o then_o shall_v assign_v his_o error_n and_o put_v in_o surety_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o say_v write_v of_o false_a judgement_n that_o if_o the_o defendant_n in_o that_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n make_v default_n after_o appearance_n a_o grand_a distress_n shall_v be_v award_v against_o he_o and_o if_o he_o make_v default_n again_o or_o can_v save_v his_o first_o default_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o he_o without_o respect_n to_o the_o error_n as_o it_o seem_v and_o if_o upon_o the_o record_n return_v the_o defendant_n offer_v to_o aver_n that_o the_o record_n be_v otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la per_fw-la stat._n 1_o ed._n 3._o and_o touch_v error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n exchequer_n none_o lie_v at_o the_o common-law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o ed._n 3._o which_o speak_v only_o of_o error_n in_o process_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v amend_v the_o roll_n and_o send_v they_o into_o the_o exchequer_n to_o proceed_v to_o execution_n and_o yet_o they_o do_v reverse_v judgement_n etc._n etc._n but_o by_o the_o book_n of_o 15_o ed._n 4._o 18._o the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n can_v proceed_v to_o execution_n as_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n may_v do_v but_o must_v remand_v the_o same_o into_o the_o exchequer_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o it_o appear_v errore_fw-la 28_o h._n 6._o 11._o that_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n ought_v to_o recite_v the_o judgement_n to_o be_v give_v coram_fw-la baronibus_fw-la and_o not_o coram_fw-la thesaurario_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la and_o of_o error_n in_o the_o common-plea_n b._n the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n must_v be_v coram_fw-la capital_n '_o justice_a '_o &_o sociis_fw-la suis_fw-la for_o that_o be_v the_o form_n of_o entry_n of_o the_o plea_n there_o and_o touch_v any_o erroneous_a judgement_n give_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n r._n see_v the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n cap._n 8._o how_o erroneous_a