Selected quad for the lemma: book_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
book_n king_n see_v time_n 2,784 5 3.3358 3 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A28468 Nomo-lexikon, a law-dictionary interpreting such difficult and obscure words and terms as are found either in our common or statute, ancient or modern lawes : with references to the several statutes, records, registers, law-books, charters, ancient deeds, and manuscripts, wherein the words are used : and etymologies, where they properly occur / by Thomas Blount of the Inner Temple, Esq. Blount, Thomas, 1618-1679. 1670 (1670) Wing B3340; ESTC R19028 517,540 312

There are 32 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

licence_n grant_v at_o the_o custom-house_n to_o merchant_n or_o other_o to_o carry_v over_o such_o store_n or_o provision_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o their_o voyage_n custom-free_a bill_n of_o sufferance_n be_v a_o licence_n grant_v at_o the_o custom-house_n to_o a_o merchant_n to_o suffer_v he_o to_o trade_n from_o one_o english_a port_n to_o another_o without_o pay_v custom_n anno_fw-la 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 11._o billa_z vera_fw-la lat._n the_o bill_n be_v true_a the_o grand_a enquest_n empanel_v and_o swear_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o eyre_n etc._n etc._n endorse_v a_o bill_n whereby_o any_o crime_n punishable_a in_o that_o court_n be_v present_v to_o they_o with_o these_o two_o word_n signify_v thereby_o that_o the_o presenter_n have_v furnish_v his_o presentment_n with_o probable_a evidence_n and_o worthy_o further_a consideration_n whereupon_o the_o party_n present_v be_v say_v to_o stand_v indict_v of_o the_o crime_n and_o tie_v to_o make_v answer_n to_o it_o either_o by_o confess_v or_o traverse_v the_o indictment_n and_o if_o the_o crime_n touch_v his_o life_n it_o be_v yet_o refer_v to_o another_o enquest_n call_v the_o enquest_n of_o life_n and_o death_n by_o who_o if_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a than_o he_o stand_v convict_v of_o the_o crime_n and_o be_v by_o the_o judge_n to_o be_v condemn_v to_o death_n see_v ignoramus_n and_o indictment_n billet_n of_o gold_n fr._n billot_n wedge_n or_o ingot_n of_o gold_n mention_v 27_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 2._o cap._n 14._o bissextile_a bissextilis_fw-la leap-year_n so_o call_v because_o the_o six_o calends_o of_o march_n be_v in_o that_o year_n twice_o reckon_v viz._n on_o the_o 24_o &_o 25_o of_o february_n so_o that_o leap-year_n have_v one_o day_n more_o than_o other_o year_n and_o be_v observe_v every_o four_o year_n be_v first_o devise_v by_o julius_n caesar_n to_o accommodate_v the_o year_n with_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o to_o prevent_v all_o doubt_n and_o ambiguity_n that_o may_v arise_v hereupon_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr anno_fw-la bissextili_fw-la 21_o hen._n 3._o that_o the_o day_n increase_v in_o the_o leap-year_n and_o the_o day_n next_o before_o shall_v be_v account_v for_o one_o day_n etc._n etc._n britton_n fol._n 209._o and_o dyer_n 17_o eliz._n 345._o birlaw_n see_v bilaw_n and_o byrlaw_n black_a mail_n fr._n maille_n i_o a_o link_n of_o mail_n or_o a_o small_a piece_n of_o metal_n or_o money_n signify_v in_o the_o county_n of_o cumberland_n northumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n a_o certain_a rate_n of_o money_n corn_n cattle_n or_o other_o consideration_n pay_v to_o some_o inhabit_v upon_o or_o near_o the_o border_n be_v person_n of_o name_n and_o power_n ally_v with_o certain_a moss-trooper_n or_o know_v robber_n within_o the_o say_a county_n to_o be_v thereby_o by_o they_o free_v and_o protect_v from_o the_o danger_n of_o those_o spoil-taker_n anno_fw-la 43_o eliz._n cap._n 13._o see_v mail._n black_a rod_n or_o gentleman-usher_n of_o the_o black_a rod_n be_v chief_n gentleman_n usher_n to_o the_o king_n he_o be_v call_v in_o the_o black_a book_n fol._n 255_o lator_n virgae_fw-la nigrae_fw-la and_o hostiarius_fw-la and_o elsewhere_o virgi-bajulus_a his_o duty_n be_v ad_fw-la port_n andam_fw-la virgam_fw-la coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la georgii_n infra_fw-la castrum_n de_fw-fr windesore_n he_o have_v also_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o chapterhouse_n door_n when_o a_o chapter_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n be_v sit_v and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n attend_v on_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n he_o have_v a_o like_a habit_n with_o the_o register_n of_o the_o order_n and_o garter_n king_n of_o arm_n which_o he_o wear_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o s_o george_n and_o all_o chapter_n he_o bear_v a_o black_a rod_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o sit_v a_o lion_n gold_n which_o rod_n be_v instead_o of_o a_o mace_n and_o have_v the_o same_o power_n and_o authority_n his_o fee_n be_v now_o 30_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la this_o officer_n have_v be_v ancient_o constitute_v by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n blade_n bladum_fw-la fr._n bleed_v nostro_fw-la foro_fw-la de_fw-la segete_fw-la tantum_fw-la intelligitur_fw-la praesertim_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o herba_fw-la spel._n but_o the_o saxon_a blaed_n signify_v more_o general_o fruit_n corn_n hemp_n flax_n herb_n etc._n etc._n or_o the_o branch_n or_o leave_n of_o tree_n or_o herb_n universis_fw-la wil._n de_fw-fr mohun_n salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la i_o relaxasse_fw-la &_o quietum_fw-la clamasse_n domino_fw-la reginaldo_n de_fw-fr mohan_n fratri_fw-la meo_fw-la totum_fw-la manerium_fw-la meum_fw-la de_fw-la torr_n salvo_n mihi_fw-la instauro_fw-la meo_fw-la &_o blado_fw-la etc._n etc._n sine_fw-la that_o i._n e._n except_v my_o stock_n and_o corn_n on_o the_o ground_n hence_o bladier_n be_v take_v for_o a_o engrosser_n of_o corn_n or_o grain_n sciant_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la willielmus_fw-la alreton_n consensu_fw-la &_o voluntate_fw-la beatriciae_n uxoris_fw-la meae_fw-la dedi_fw-la agathae_n gille_n pro_fw-la duabus_fw-la marcis_fw-la argenti_n &_o una_fw-la mensura_fw-la bladi_fw-la dvas_fw-la solidatas_fw-la reditus_fw-la in_o villa_n leominstr_n illas_fw-la scil_n quas_fw-la walterus_n de_fw-fr luda_n solebat_fw-la mihi_fw-la reddere_fw-la pro_fw-la quadam_fw-la terra_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la inter_fw-la soldas_n adae_fw-la talcurteis_n &_o feodum_fw-la johannis_n rading_n habend_n &c._n &c._n since_o that_o exit_fw-la libro_fw-la cartar_n priorat_n leominstriae_fw-la blank_n fr._n blanc_n i._o candidus_fw-la a_o kind_n of_o money_n coin_a by_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o in_o the_o part_n of_o france_n which_o be_v then_o subject_a to_o england_n the_o value_n whereof_o be_v 8_o d._n stow_n annal_n pag._n 586._o these_o be_v forbid_v to_o be_v current_n in_o this_o realm_n 2_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 9_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o be_v call_v blank_n be_v because_o at_o the_o time_n these_o be_v coin_a in_o france_n there_o be_v also_o a_o piece_n of_o gold_n coin_a call_v a_o salus_n from_o which_o this_o of_o silver_n be_v in_o name_n distinguish_v by_o the_o colour_n blanck-bar_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o we_o call_v a_o common_a bar_n and_o be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o plea_n in_o bar_n which_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v put_v in_o to_o compel_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o assign_v the_o certain_a place_n where_o the_o trespass_n be_v commit_v it_o be_v most_o use_v by_o the_o practiser_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n for_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o place_n be_v common_o ascertain_v in_o the_o declaration_n croke_n 2_o part._n fol._n 594._o blench_v to_o hold_v land_n in_o blench_v be_v by_o payment_n of_o a_o penny_n rose_n pair_n of_o gild_a spur_n or_o such_o like_a thing_n if_o it_o be_v demand_v in_o name_n of_o blench_v i._o nomine_fw-la albae_fw-la firmae_fw-la see_v alba_n firma_fw-la blockwood_n see_v logwood_n blomary_a anno_fw-la 27_o eliz._n cap._n 19_o the_o first_o forge_n man_n iron_n mill_n through_o which_o the_o iron_n pass_v before_o it_o come_v to_o the_o finary_a bloat_v fish_n or_o herring_n anno_fw-la 18_o car._n 2._o cap._n 2._o be_v those_o which_o be_v half-dried_n bloudy-hand_n see_v backberend_a bloudwit_n or_o blodwite_n compound_v of_o two_o saxon_a word_n blood_n i._o sanguis_fw-la and_o wita_fw-la mulcta_fw-la be_v a_o word_n use_v in_o ancient_a charter_n of_o liberty_n and_o signify_v a_o amercement_n for_o shed_v blood_n so_o that_o whosoever_o have_v it_o give_v he_o in_o his_o charter_n have_v the_o penalty_n due_a for_o bloodshed_n skene_n write_v it_o bloudveit_n and_o say_v veit_n in_o english_a be_v injuria_fw-la and_o that_o bloudveit_n be_v a_o amerciament_n or_o unlaw_n as_o the_o scotch_a call_v it_o for_o wrong_v or_o injury_n as_o bloodshed_n be_v for_o he_o that_o have_v bloodveit_n grant_v he_o have_v free_a liberty_n to_o take_v all_o amerciament_n of_o court_n for_o effusion_n of_o blood_n fleta_n say_v quod_fw-la significat_fw-la quietantiam_fw-la misericordiae_fw-la pro_fw-la effusione_n sanguinis_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 47._o blodwite_n i_o si_fw-mi aliqui_fw-la pugnantes_fw-la ad_fw-la inuicem_fw-la in_o rudnam_n &_o extraxerint_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la prio_fw-la habebit_fw-la inde_fw-la amerciamenta_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la sua_fw-la exit_fw-la reg._n priorat_n de_fw-fr cokesford_n blubber_v anno_fw-la 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 18._o a_o kind_n of_o whale-oyl_n so_o call_v before_o it_o be_v thorough_o boil_v and_o bring_v to_o perfection_n boc-hord_n sax._n a_o place_n where_o book_n evidence_n write_n or_o other_o like_a monument_n be_v keep_v as_o the_o roll_n quasi_fw-la librorum_fw-la horreum_fw-la bocland_n sax._n terra_fw-la haereditaria_fw-la vel_fw-la testimentalis_fw-la quasi_fw-la book-land_n a_o possession_n a_o inheritance_n a_o territory_n farm_n or_o house_n with_o land_n belong_v to_o it_o hold_v by_o evidence_n in_o write_v bocland_n verò_fw-la ea_fw-la possidendi_fw-la transferendique_fw-la lege_fw-la coercebatur_fw-la ut_fw-la nec_fw-la dari_fw-la licuit_fw-la nec_fw-la vendi_fw-la sed_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la
spelman_n say_v hoc_fw-la minus_fw-la congrue_fw-la and_o deduce_v it_o from_o pagella_n g_o in_o n_o transeunte_fw-la sic_fw-la veteres_fw-la quidam_fw-la mannificat_fw-la pro_fw-la magnificat_fw-la a_o schedule_n or_o page_n as_o a_o panel_n of_o parchment_n or_o a_o counterpane_n of_o a_o indenture_n but_o it_o be_v use_v more_o particular_o for_o a_o schedule_n or_o roll_n contain_v the_o name_n of_o such_o juror_n as_o the_o sheriff_n return_v to_o pass_v upon_o any_o trial._n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 223._o a._n kitchen_n fol._n 226._o and_o the_o empanel_a a_o jury_n be_v the_o enter_v their_o name_n by_o the_o sheriff_n into_o a_o panel_n or_o little_a schedule_n of_o parchment_n in_o panello_n assizae_fw-la anno_fw-la 8_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 12._o haud_fw-la recte_fw-la d._n coke_n in_o gloss_n ad_fw-la littl._n sect_n 234._o who_o say_v panel_n be_v a_o english_a word_n and_o signify_v a_o little_a part_n for_o a_o pane_n be_v a_o part_n and_o a_o panel_n be_v a_o little_a part_n etc._n etc._n thus_o spelman_n on_o the_o word_n panella_n pannage_v or_o pawnage_n pannagium_fw-la fr._n panage_n &_o pasnage_n signify_v alimentum_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o sylvis_n colligunt_fw-la pecora_fw-la ab_fw-la arboribus_fw-la dilapsum_fw-la as_o mast_n of_o beech_n acorn_n etc._n etc._n also_o the_o money_n take_v by_o the_o agistors_n for_o the_o food_n of_o hog_n with_o the_o mast_n of_o the_o king_n forest_n cromp._n jurisd_v fol._n 155._o westm_n 2._o cap._n 25._o pawnage_n say_v manwood_n be_v most_o proper_o the_o mast_n of_o the_o wood_n or_o hedg-row_n or_o the_o money_n due_a to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o same_o for_o it_o and_o linwood_n define_v it_o thus_o pannagium_fw-la est_fw-la pasius_fw-la pecorum_fw-la in_o nemoribus_fw-la &_o in_fw-la sylvis_fw-la utpote_fw-la de_fw-la glandibus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la fructibus_fw-la arborum_fw-la sylvestrium_fw-la quarum_fw-la fructus_fw-la aliter_fw-la non_fw-la solent_fw-la colligi_fw-la tit._n de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la mention_v also_o anno_fw-la 20_o car._n 2._o cap._n 3._o cuique_fw-la villanus_fw-la habens_fw-la 10_o porcos_fw-la eat_v unum_fw-la porcum_fw-la de_fw-fr pasnagio_fw-it domesday_n tit_n leominstre_n in_o heresscire_fw-la this_o word_n in_o ancient_a charter_n be_v thus_o various_o write_v pannagium_fw-la panagium_fw-la pasnagium_fw-la pathnagium_fw-la patnagium_fw-la and_o paunagium_n pape_n papa_n from_o the_o old_a gr._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v a_o father_n be_v ancient_o apply_v to_o some_o clergyman_n in_o the_o greek_a church_n but_o by_o usage_n be_v particular_o appropriate_v in_o the_o latin_a church_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n otherwise_o call_v the_o pope_n a_o name_n very_o frequent_a in_o our_o ancient_a year_n book_n especial_o in_o the_o time_n of_o those_o king_n who_o too_o much_o abandon_v their_o imperial_a authority_n suffer_v a_o outlandish_a bishop_n that_o dwell_v one_o thousand_o mile_n off_o to_o take_v from_o they_o the_o disposition_n of_o many_o spiritual_a preferment_n sometime_o by_o lapse_n sometime_o by_o provision_n or_o otherwise_o for_o redress_v whereof_o divers_a statute_n be_v make_v while_o this_o kingdom_n be_v of_o the_o roman_a communion_n but_o his_o whole_a power_n be_v not_o take_v away_o here_o till_o towards_o the_o late_a end_n of_o henry_n the_o eighth_n reign_n parage_v paragium_fw-la see_v parcinerie_n paramount_n compound_v of_o two_o french_a word_n par_fw-fr i._o per_fw-la and_o monter_v ascendere_fw-la signify_v the_o high_a lord_n of_o the_o fee_n for_o there_o may_v be_v a_o tenant_n to_o a_o lord_n that_o hold_v over_o of_o another_o lord_n the_o first_o be_v call_v lord_n mesn_a the_o second_o paramount_n fitz._n nat._n br._n 135._o m._n some_o hold_n that_o no_o man_n can_v simple_o be_v lord_n paramount_n but_o only_o the_o king_n for_o he_o be_v patron_n paramount_n to_o all_o the_o benefice_n in_o england_n doctor_n &_o student_n cap._n 36._o see_v mesn_a paraphanalia_fw-la in_o the_o civil_a law_n paraphernalia_fw-la be_v those_o good_n which_o a_o wife_n beside_o her_o dower_n or_o jointure_n be_v after_o her_o husband_n death_n allow_v to_o have_v as_o furniture_n for_o her_o chamber_n wear_v apparel_n and_o jewel_n if_o she_o be_v of_o quality_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v put_v into_o her_o husband_n inventary_n especial_o in_o the_o province_n of_o york_n see_v touchstone_n of_o will_n fol._n 201._o parabail_v quasi_fw-la peravaile_a signify_v the_o low_a tenant_n or_o he_o that_o be_v immediate_a tenant_n to_o the_o land_n and_o he_o be_v call_v tenant_n paravail_v because_o it_o be_v presume_v he_o have_v prosit_fw-la and_o avail_v by_o the_o land_n 2_o inst_n fol._n 296._o see_v 9_o rep._n cony_n case_n parcella_n terrae_fw-la a_o parcel_n or_o small_a piece_n of_o land_n sciant_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la stephanus_n wington_n de_fw-fr bromyord_n dedi_fw-la roberto_n de_fw-la donampton_n pro_fw-la triginta_fw-la solidis_fw-la argenti_fw-la unam_fw-la parcellam_fw-la terrae_fw-la meae_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinen_n jacen_n in_o bromyord_n etc._n etc._n sine_fw-la dat._n parcel-maker_n be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n that_o make_v the_o parcel_n of_o the_o escheator_n account_n wherein_o the_o escheator_n charge_v themselves_o with_o every_o thing_n they_o have_v levy_v for_o the_o king_n use_n since_o they_o come_v in_o office_n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o one_o of_o the_o auditor_n of_o the_o court_n to_o make_v up_o the_o escheator_n account_v therewith_o see_v practice_n of_o the_o exchequer_n pag._n 99_o parcener_n quasi_fw-la parceller_n i._n rome_n in_o parcellas_fw-la dividens_fw-la see_v coparcener_n parcinerie_n participatio_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n partir_fw-fr i._n dividuum_fw-la facere_fw-la signify_v a_o hold_n of_o land_n pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la or_o by_o joyntenant_n otherwise_o call_v coparcener_n for_o if_o they_o refuse_v to_o divide_v their_o common_a inheritance_n and_o choose_v rather_o to_o hold_v it_o joint_o they_o be_v say_v to_o hold_v in_o parcinery_n littl._n fol._n 56_o &_o 57_o in_o domesday_n it_o be_v thus_o say_v duo_o fratres_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la in_o paragio_fw-it cuique_fw-la habuit_fw-la aulam_fw-la svam_fw-la &_o potuerint_fw-la ire_n quo_fw-la voluerint_fw-la pardon_v fr._n be_v most_o common_o use_v for_o the_o remit_v or_o forgive_n a_o felonious_a or_o other_o offence_n commit_v against_o the_o king_n and_o be_v twofold_a one_o exit_fw-la gratia_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o other_o per_fw-la course_n de_fw-fr ley_fw-fr stamf._n pl._n cor._n fol._n 47._o the_o first_o be_v that_o which_o the_o king_n in_o some_o special_a regard_n of_o the_o person_n or_o other_o circumstance_n give_v by_o his_o absolute_a prerogative_n or_o power_n the_o other_o be_v that_o which_o the_o king_n grant_v as_o the_o law_n and_o equity_n persuade_v for_o a_o light_a offence_n as_o homicide_n casual_a when_o one_o kill_v a_o man_n have_v no_o such_o intent_n see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la pardon_n park_n parcus_n fr._n parc._n be_v a_o quantity_n of_o ground_n enclose_v and_o store_v with_o wild_a beast_n tam_fw-la sylvestres_fw-mi quam_fw-la campestres_fw-mi which_o a_o man_n may_v have_v by_o prescription_n or_o the_o king_n grant_n crom._n juris_n foe_fw-mi 148._o a_o park_n differ_v from_o a_o chase_n or_o a_o warren_n for_o a_o park_n must_v be_v enclose_v if_o it_o lie_v open_a it_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o seizure_n of_o it_o into_o the_o king_n hand_n as_o a_o free_a chase_n may_v be_v if_o it_o be_v enclose_v and_o the_o owner_n can_v have_v a_o action_n against_o such_o as_o hunt_v in_o his_o park_n if_o it_o lie_v open_a see_v forest_n guliel_n conq._n liberam_fw-la fecit_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la bello_fw-la de_fw-fr opere_fw-la parcorum_fw-la spel._n vide_fw-la 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 10._o parco_n fracto_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o he_o who_o violent_o break_v a_o pound_n and_o take_v out_o beast_n thence_o which_o for_o some_o trespass_n do_v be_v lawful_o impound_v reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 166._o and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 100_o park-bote_n be_v to_o be_v quit_v of_o enclose_v a_o park_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o 4_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 308._o parish_n parochia_fw-la signify_v the_o precinct_n or_o territory_n of_o a_o parish-church_n and_o the_o particular_a charge_n of_o a_o secular-priest_n for_o every_o church_n be_v either_o cathedral_n conventual_a or_o parochial_a cathedral_n be_v where_o there_o be_v a_o bishop_n seat_v so_o call_v a_o cathedra_fw-la conventual_a consist_v of_o regular_a clerk_n profess_v some_o order_n of_o religion_n or_o of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n or_o other_o society_n of_o spiritual_a man_n parochial_a be_v that_o which_o be_v institute_v for_o the_o say_n of_o divine-service_n and_o minister_a the_o holy-sacrament_n to_o the_o people_n dwell_v within_o the_o parish_n or_o a_o certain_a compass_n of_o ground_n and_o certain_a inhabitant_n belong_v to_o it_o our_o realm_n be_v first_o divide_v into_o parish_n by_o honorius_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 63●_n cam._n brit._n pa._n 160._o who_o reckon_v 9284_o
from_o the_o fr._n allumer_n to_o lighten_v or_o kindie_a be_v use_v for_o one_o who_o by_o his_o trade_n colour_v or_o paint_v upon_o paper_n or_o parchment_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o lie_v give_v light_a and_o ornament_n by_o his_o colour_n to_o the_o letter_n or_o other_o figure_n colour_v the_o word_n be_v use_v an._n 1_o rich._n 3._o cap._n 9_o now_o we_o call_v he_o a_o limner_n almoner_n or_o aumoner_n elecmosynarius_n be_v a_o officer_n of_o a_o king_n or_o prince_n house_n who_o function_n be_v careful_o to_o collect_v the_o fragment_n of_o meat_n and_o victual_n and_o distribute_v they_o every_o day_n to_o the_o poor_a charitable_o to_o visit_v the_o sick_a and_o leprous_a prisoner_n poor_a widow_n needy_a person_n and_o those_o that_o have_v no_o constant_a abode_n likewise_o to_o receive_v and_o faithful_o distribute_v cast_v horse_n robe_n money_n and_o other_o thing_n give_v in_o alm_n he_o ought_v also_o to_o excite_v the_o king_n with_o often_o admonition_n especial_o on_o festival_n day_n to_o be_v bountiful_a in_o give_v alm_n and_o to_o beseech_v that_o his_o rich_a robe_n may_v not_o be_v give_v to_o parasite_n masker_n stage-player_n or_o the_o like_a but_o may_v go_v towards_o the_o increase_n of_o his_o alms._n fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 22._o almsfeoh_o or_o aelmesfeoh_n sax._n i._n alms-money_n that_o be_v peterpence_v ancient_o pay_v in_o england_n on_o the_o first_o of_o august_n and_o give_v by_o king_n ina_n call_v also_o romefeoh_o romescot_n and_o heorthpen_v selden'_v history_n of_o tithe_n pag._n 217_o almoin_n see_v aumone_n alnage_v fr._n aulnage_n ell-measure_n the_o measure_n with_o a_o ell._n anno_fw-la 17_o edw._n 4._o cap._n 5._o see_v alnager_n alnager_n or_o alneger_n fr._n aulner_n i._n a_o measurer_n by_o the_o ell_n signify_v a_o swear_v public_a officer_n who_o by_o himself_o or_o deputy_n look_v to_o the_o assize_n of_o woollen_a cloth_n make_v through_o the_o land_n and_o to_o the_o seal_n for_o that_o purpose_n ordain_v anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 4._o cap._n 1._o and_o 〈◊〉_d rich._n 2._o cap._n 2._o who_o be_v accountable_a to_o the_o king_n for_o every_o cloth_n so_o seal_v in_o a_o fee_n or_o custom_n thereunto_o belong_v 17_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 2._o read_v of_o this_o more_o 27_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 4._o 1_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 13._o 7_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 10._o 11_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 6._o 13_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 4._o 11_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 9_o 31_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 5._o 4_o edw._n 4._o cap._n 1._o 8_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 1._o and_o 1_o rich._n 3._o cap._n 8._o there_o be_v now_o a_o ternary_a of_o officer_n relate_v to_o the_o regulation_n of_o clothing_n all_o which_o be_v ancient_o comprise_v in_o the_o unity_n of_o one_o person_n these_o bear_v the_o distinct_a name_n of_o searcher_n measurer_n and_o alneger_n which_o last_o though_o it_o be_v a_o tautotological_a expression_n aulnage_n and_o measure_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n denote_v in_o two_o language_n yet_o long_a usage_n and_o custom_n have_v bring_v they_o to_o distinct_a office_n and_o that_o which_o ancient_o be_v call_v alnage_n from_o whence_o the_o alnager_n take_v the_o name_n who_o be_v no_o more_o but_o measurer_n in_o signification_n be_v now_o become_v collector_n of_o the_o subsidy_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o before_o recite_v statute_n still_o hold_v the_o name_n alnager_n because_o the_o collection_n of_o that_o subsidy_n be_v by_o edward_n the_o three_o commit_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o alnager_n and_o he_o nevertheless_o not_o abridge_v of_o his_o measure_n and_o search_v till_o by_o his_o own_o wilful_a neglect_n they_o become_v separate_v and_o that_o by_o distinct_a law_n insomuch_o as_o there_o be_v now_o a_o peculiar_a measurer_n who_o ought_v to_o allow_v the_o assize_n of_o length_n and_o breadth_n to_o every_o particular_a cloth_n make_v in_o england_n and_o wales_n and_o because_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v abuse_v a_o office_n of_o search_v be_v establish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n who_o officer_n ought_v by_o his_o seal_n judicious_o and_o diligent_o affix_v to_o denote_v the_o default_n and_o casual_a abuse_n which_o each_o particular_a cloth_n contain_v all_o these_o office_n be_v ancient_o under_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o alnager_n as_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o a_o treatise_n entitle_v the_o golden_a fleece_n print_v anno_fw-la 1656._o see_v 4_o instit_n fol._n 31._o alodium_n in_o doomsday_n signify_v a_o free_a manor_n and_o alodarii_n lord_n of_o the_o same_o coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 5._o altarage_v altaragium_fw-la comprehend_v not_o only_o the_o offering_n make_v upon_o the_o altar_n but_o also_o all_o the_o profit_n which_o accrue_v to_o the_o priest_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o altar_n obventio_n altaris_fw-la northampton_n ss_z inter_fw-la ordines_fw-la sive_fw-la decreta_fw-la de_fw-la termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la mich_n anno_fw-la 21_o eliz_n in_o scaccario_fw-la remanentes_fw-la &_o in_o custodia_fw-la rememoratoris_fw-la regis_fw-la inter_fw-la alia_fw-la continetur_fw-la sic_fw-la jovis_n 12_o die_v nou._n upon_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o matter_n betwixt_o ralph_n turner_n vicar_n of_o west-haddon_n and_o edward_n andrews_n it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o say_a vicar_n shall_v have_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o word_n altaragium_fw-la cum_fw-la manso_fw-la competenti_fw-la contain_v in_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o profit_v assign_v for_o the_o vicar_n maintenance_n all_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v by_o these_o word_n according_a to_o the_o definition_n thereof_o make_v by_o the_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n john_n bishop_n of_o london_n upon_o conference_n with_o the_o civilian_n viz._n david_n hewes_n judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n bartholomew_n clark_n dean_n of_o the_o arch_n john_n gibson_n henry_n jones_n laurence_n hewes_n and_o edward_n stanhop_n all_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o altaragium_fw-la tithe_n of_o wool_n lamb_n colt_n calf_n pig_n gosling_n chicken_n butter_n cheese_n hemp_n flax_n honey_n fruit_n herb_n and_o such_o other_o small_a tithe_n with_o offering_n that_o shall_v be_v due_a within_o the_o parish_n of_o west-haddon_n and_o the_o like_a case_n be_v for_o norton_n in_o northamptonshire_n hear_v in_o the_o say_a court_n within_o these_o two_o or_o three_o year_n upon_o the_o hear_v order_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n oblationes_fw-la sive_fw-la numinorum_fw-la sive_fw-la panum_fw-la tali_fw-la vel_fw-la tali_fw-la altari_fw-la vel_fw-la ex_fw-la devotione_fw-la vel_fw-la ex_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la aut_fw-la a_o parochianis_fw-la aut_fw-la ab_fw-la extraneis_fw-la factae_fw-la altaragii_fw-la nomine_fw-la censebantnr_fw-la gloss_n in_o mat._n paris_n alto_fw-mi &_o basso_n or_o in_o alto_n &_o in_o basso_n pateat_fw-la universis_fw-la per_fw-la present_n quod_fw-la willielmas_n tylar_n de_fw-fr yetton_n &_o thomas_n gower_n de_fw-fr aylemestre_fw-fr posuerunt_fw-la se_fw-la in_o alto_fw-mi &_o in_o basso_n in_o arbitrio_fw-la quatuor_fw-la hominum_fw-la viz._n de_fw-la quadam_fw-la querela_fw-la pendent_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la de_fw-fr wyggemore_n ad_fw-la sectam_fw-la praedicti_fw-la willielms_n versus_fw-la praefatum_fw-la thomam_fw-la et_fw-la praedicti_fw-la quatuor_fw-la homines_fw-la judicaverunt_fw-la &_o ordinaverunt_fw-la quod_fw-la dat._n apud_fw-la aylemestre_fw-fr die_fw-la mercurii_n prox_n post_fw-la festum_fw-la conceptionis_fw-la b._n mariae_fw-la anno_fw-la 2_o hen._n 5._o ipse_fw-la prio_fw-la venit_fw-la &_o bogo_fw-la similiter_fw-la &_o ponunt_fw-la se_fw-la in_o gratiam_fw-la misericordiam_fw-la &_o voluntatem_fw-la regis_fw-la de_fw-la alto_fw-mi &_o basso_n ad_fw-la quod_fw-la mandantur_fw-la turri_n london_n etc._n etc._n plac._n coram_fw-la rege_fw-la hil._n 18_o edw._n 1._o by_o this_o be_v mean_v the_o absolute_a submission_n of_o all_o difference_n small_a and_o great_a high_a and_o low_a amabyr_n see_v chevage_a ambidexter_n lat_n he_o that_o use_v his_o left_a hand_n as_o well_o as_o his_o right_n that_o play_v on_o both_o side_n but_o in_o the_o legal_a acception_n it_o signify_v that_o juror_n or_o embraceor_n who_o take_v money_n on_o both_o side_n for_o give_v his_o verdiet_n for_o which_o he_o forfeit_v ten_o time_n so_o much_o as_o he_o take_v 38_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 12._o crompt_v just_a of_o p._n fol._n 156._o b._n be_o king_n proclamation_n 1663._o see_v aume_n amenable_n from_o the_o fr._n amener_n i._o to_o bring_v or_o lead_v unto_o other_o write_v it_o amainable_a from_o the_o fr._n main_a a_o hand_n tractable_a that_o may_v be_v lead_v by_o the_o hand_n or_o govern_v that_o may_v be_v bring_v or_o fetch_v in_o it_o be_v apply_v in_o our_o law_n book_n to_o a_o woman_n that_o be_v suppose_v governable_a by_o her_o husband_n amendment_n amendatio_fw-la signify_v the_o correction_n of_o a_o error_n commit_v in_o a_o process_n and_o espy_v before_o or_o after_o judgement_n and_o sometime_o after_o the_o party_n seek_v advantage_n by_o the_o error_n brook_z titulo_fw-la error_n and_o amendment_n amerciament_n
except_o they_o be_v try_v in_o the_o stand_a court_n at_o westminster_n as_o appear_v by_o f._n nat._n br._n fol._n 177._o d_o 〈◊〉_d last_o they_o may_v be_v call_v assize_n because_o they_o be_v try_v most_o common_o by_o especial_a court_n set_v and_o appoint_v for_o the_o purpose_n as_o may_v be_v well_o prove_v not_o only_o out_o of_o the_o customary_a of_o normandy_n but_o our_o book_n also_o which_o show_n that_o in_o ancient_a time_n justice_n be_v appoint_v by_o special_a commission_n to_o dispatch_v controversy_n of_o possession_n one_o or_o more_o in_o this_o or_o that_o only_a county_n as_o occasion_n fall_v out_o or_o disseisin_n be_v offer_v and_o that_o as_o well_o in_o term_n time_n as_o out_o of_o term_n whereas_o of_o late_a day_n we_o see_v that_o all_o these_o commission_n of_o assize_n of_o eyr_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n of_o goal-delivery_n and_o of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v dispatch_v all_o at_o one_o time_n by_o two_o several_a circuit_n in_o the_o year_n out_o of_o term_n and_o by_o such_o as_o have_v the_o great_a sway_n of_o justice_n be_v all_o of_o they_o the_o king_n justice_n of_o either_o bench_n baron_n o●_n the_o exchequer_n or_o sergeant_n at_o law_n assize_n in_o the_o second_o signi_fw-la sication_n ac_fw-la oding_a to_o littleton_n be_v use_v for_o a_o jury_n for_o to_o use_v his_o own_o example_n it_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o record_n of_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n assisa_n venit_fw-la recognitura_fw-la which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v juratores_fw-la veniunt_fw-la recognituri_fw-la he_o give_v this_o reason_n why_o the_o jury_n be_v call_v a_o assize_n because_o by_o writ_n of_o assize_n the_o sheriff_n be_v command_v quod_fw-la faciat_fw-la duodecim_fw-la liberos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la viceneto_fw-la etc._n etc._n videre_fw-la tenementum_fw-la illud_fw-la &_o nomina_fw-la eorum_fw-la imbreutari_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la summoneat_fw-la eos_fw-la per_fw-la bonas_fw-la summonitiones_fw-la quod_fw-la sint_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la etc._n etc._n parati_fw-la inde_fw-la facere_fw-la recognitionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o be_v as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v speak_v short_a metonymy_fw-la effecti_fw-la for_o they_o be_v call_v the_o assize_n because_o they_o be_v summon_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o writ_n so_o term_v and_o yet_o the_o jury_n summon_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n be_v likewise_o call_v the_o assize_n as_o himself_o there_o confess_v which_o write_v of_o right_o be_v not_o a_o assize_n but_o this_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o abusive_o so_o term_v assize_n in_o this_o signification_n be_v divide_v in_o magnam_fw-la &_o parvam_fw-la glanvile_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 6_o &_o 7_o etc._n etc._n and_o britton_n cap._n 12._o where_o it_o appear_v wherein_o the_o great_a assize_n differ_v from_o the_o petit_fw-fr assize_n the_o former_a four_o kind_n of_o assize_n use_v in_o action_n only_o possessory_a be_v call_v petit_n assize_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o grand_a assize_n for_o the_o law_n of_o fee_n be_v ground_v upon_o two_o right_n one_o of_o posseshon_n the_o other_o of_o property_n and_o as_o the_o grand_a assize_n serve_v for_o the_o right_n of_o property_n so_o the_o petit_fw-fr assize_n serve_v for_o the_o right_n of_o possession_n horn_n mirror_n of_o justice_n lib._n 2._o cap._n de_fw-fr novel_a disseisin_n assize_n in_o the_o three_o signification_n according_a to_o littleton_n be_v a_o ordinance_n or_o statute_n of_o assize_n as_o the_o statute_n of_o bread_n and_o ale_n make_v anno_fw-la 51_o hen._n 3._o be_v term_v the_o assize_n of_o bread_n and_o ale_n assisa_n panis_fw-la &_o cervisiae_fw-la reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 279._o b._n assize_n of_o the_o forest_n assisa_n de_fw-fr foresta_n be_v a_o statute_n or_o condition_n touch_v order_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o king_n forest_n manwood_n part_n 1._o pag._n 35._o crompton_n in_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n per_fw-la totum_fw-la fol._n 146._o &_o seq_n and_o the_o assize_n of_o the_o king_n anno_fw-la 18_o edw._n 1._o stat._n 1._o call_v the_o statute_n for_o view_v of_o frankpledge_a and_o these_o be_v call_v assize_n because_o they_o set_v down_o and_o appoint_v a_o certain_a measure_n rate_n or_o order_n in_o the_o thing_n they_o concern_v of_o assize_n in_o this_o signification_n glanvile_n also_o speak_v lib._n 9_o cap._n 10._o in_o fine_a generaliter_fw-la verum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-fr quolibet_fw-la placito_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la deducitur_fw-la &_o terminatur_fw-la misericordia_fw-la quae_fw-la inde_fw-la provenit_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la debetur_fw-la quae_fw-la quanta_fw-la sit_fw-la per_fw-la nullam_fw-la assisam_fw-la generalem_fw-la determinatum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o thus_o much_o touch_v littleton_n division_n but_o if_o we_o mark_v well_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o law_n we_o shall_v find_v this_o word_n assize_n more_o diverse_o use_v than_o this_o author_n have_v note_v for_o it_o be_v sometime_o use_v for_o the_o measure_n or_o quantity_n itself_o and_o that_o per_fw-la metonymiam_fw-la effecti_fw-la because_o it_o be_v the_o very_o scantline_v describe_v or_o command_v by_o the_o ordinance_n for_o example_n we_o say_v when_o wheat_n etc._n etc._n be_v of_o this_o price_n than_o the_o bread_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v of_o this_o assize_n this_o word_n be_v far_o take_v for_o the_o whole_a process_n in_o court_n upon_o the_o writ_n of_o assize_n or_o for_o some_o part_n thereof_o as_o the_o issue_n or_o verdict_n of_o the_o jury_n for_o example_n assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o be_v take_v but_o in_o their_o shire_n and_o after_o this_o manner_n etc._n etc._n mag._n char._n cap._n 12._o and_o so_o it_o seem_v to_o signify_v westm_n 2._o cap._n 25._o anno_fw-la 13_o edw._n 1._o in_o these_o word_n let_v the_o disseisor_n allege_v no_o false_a exception_n whereby_o the_o take_n of_o the_o assize_n may_v be_v defer_v etc._n etc._n and_o anno_fw-la 34_o edw._n 1._o stat._n 2._o if_o it_o be_v find_v by_o assize_n the_o assize_n be_v arraign_v to_o aver_v by_o the_o assize_n the_o assize_n by_o their_o default_n shall_v pass_v against_o they_o and_o also_o anno_fw-la 1_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 2._o assize_n award_v by_o default_n of_o the_o tenant_n etc._n etc._n last_o by_o merton_n cap._n 4._o anno_fw-la 20_o hen._n 3._o certify_v by_o the_o assize_n quit_v by_o the_o assize_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o this_o signification_n glanvile_n call_v it_o magnam_fw-la assisam_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la duodecim_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la legalium_fw-la hominum_fw-la sacramentis_fw-la consistit_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 7._o bracton_n use_v it_o in_o like_a sort_n as_o assisa_fw-la cadit_fw-la in_o transgressionem_fw-la &_o assisa_fw-la cadit_fw-la in_o perambulationem_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 30_o 31._o fleta_n define_v a_o assize_n in_o this_o signification_n thus_o assisa_n in_o jure_fw-la possessorio_fw-la est_fw-la quaedam_fw-la recognitio_fw-la duodecim_fw-la hominum_fw-la juratorum_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la certiorantur_fw-la de_fw-la articulis_fw-la in_o brevi_fw-la contentis_fw-la and_o assize_n also_o thus_o signify_v be_v say_v sometime_o to_o pass_v per_fw-la modum_fw-la assisae_fw-la and_o sometime_o in_o modum_fw-la juratae_fw-la in_o manner_n of_o a_o assize_n when_o only_o the_o dissesin_n in_o question_n be_v put_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o twelve_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o jury_n when_o any_o exception_n be_v object_v to_o disable_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o be_v put_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o twelve_o before_o the_o assize_n can_v pass_v assize_n in_o this_o signification_n be_v take_v four_o way_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 105._o the_o first_o be_v assize_n at_o large_a which_o be_v take_v as_o well_o upon_o other_o point_n as_o upon_o the_o disseisin_n for_o example_n where_o a_o infant_n bring_v a_o assize_n and_o the_o deed_n of_o his_o ancestor_n be_v plead_v whereby_o he_o claim_v his_o right_n or_o find_v his_o title_n than_o the_o assize_n shall_v be_v take_v at_o large_a that_o be_v the_o jury_n shall_v inquire_v not_o only_o whether_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v disseise_v or_o not_o by_o the_o tenant_n but_o also_o of_o these_o point_n viz._n whether_o his_o ancestor_n be_v of_o full_a age_n of_o good_a memory_n and_o out_o of_o prison_n when_o he_o make_v the_o deed_n plead_v another_o example_n you_o may_v read_v in_o littleton_n cap._n estate_n upon_o condition_n the_o second_o manner_n be_v when_o the_o tenant_n as_o it_o be_v set_v foot_n to_o foot_n with_o the_o demandant_n without_o far_a assay_v of_o measure_n and_o weight_n from_o the_o fr._n essay_n i._o a_o proof_n or_o trial_n be_v the_o examination_n use_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 279._o ac_fw-la assisam_fw-la &_o assaiam_fw-la panis_fw-la vini_fw-la &_o cervisiae_fw-la paten_n 37_o hen._n 8._o tho._n marrow_n assayer_n of_o the_o king_n
archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n of_o equal_a authority_n with_o the_o arch_n though_o inferior_a both_o in_o dignity_n and_o antiquity_n and_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o archbishop_n palace_n of_o which_o you_o may_v read_v more_o in_o a_o book_n entitle_v de_fw-fr antiquitate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la britannicae_n historia_n and_o 4_o inst_n fol._n 337._o audiendo_fw-la &_o terminando_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n or_o rather_o a_o commission_n direct_v to_o certain_a person_n when_o any_o insurrection_n or_o great_a misdemeanour_n be_v commit_v in_o any_o place_n for_o the_o appease_n and_o punishment_n thereof_o of_o which_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 110._o see_v oyer_n and_o terminer_n audita_fw-la querela_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o he_o who_o have_v take_v a_o statute-merchant_n or_o recognisance_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o statute_n staple_n or_o a_o judgement_n or_o recognisance_n of_o another_o and_o crave_v or_o have_v obtain_v execution_n of_o the_o same_o from_o the_o major_a and_o bailiff_n before_o who_o it_o be_v enter_v at_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o party_n who_o enter_v the_o same_o upon_o suggestion_n of_o some_o just_a cause_n why_o execution_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v as_o a_o release_n or_o other_o exception_n this_o writ_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n upon_o view_n of_o the_o exception_n suggest_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o either_o bench_n will_v they_o to_o grant_v summons_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o creditor_n be_v for_o his_o appearance_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n before_o they_o see_v more_o in_o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 66._o and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 102._o auditor_n lat._n be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n or_o some_o other_o great_a personage_n who_o yearly_o by_o examine_v the_o account_n of_o all_o under_o officer_n accountable_a make_v up_o a_o general_a book_n which_o show_v the_o difference_n between_o their_o receipt_n or_o charge_n and_o their_o allowance_n common_o call_v allocation_n as_o namely_o the_o auditor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n take_v the_o account_n of_o those_o receiver_n who_o receive_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o augmentation_n as_o also_o of_o the_o sheriff_n escheator_n collector_n and_o customer_n of_o which_o see_v the_o statute_n 33_o hen._n 8._o c._n 83._o and_o 4_o part_n inst_n fol._n 106._o auditor_n of_o the_o prest_n or_o imprest_n be_v also_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n who_o take_v and_o make_v up_o the_o great_a account_n of_o ireland_n berwick_n the_o mint_n and_o of_o any_o money_n impre_v to_o any_o man_n for_o his_o majesty_n service_n see_v practice_n of_o the_o exohequer_n p._n 83._o auditor_n of_o the_o receipt_n be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n who_o file_n the_o teller_n bill_n and_o make_v a_o entry_n of_o they_o and_o give_v in_o every_o week_n to_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n a_o certificate_n of_o the_o money_n receive_v he_o make_v also_o debenture_v to_o every_o teller_n before_o they_o pay_v any_o money_n and_o take_v their_o account_n see_v 4_o part_n inst_n fol._n 107._o aventure_o rectiùs_fw-la adventure_n be_v a_o mischance_n cause_v the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n without_o felony_n as_o when_o he_o be_v sudden_o drown_v or_o burn_v by_o any_o disease_n or_o mischance_n fall_v into_o the_o water_n or_o fire_n britton_n cap._n 7._o where_o you_o may_v read_v how_o it_o differ_v from_o misadventure_n which_o see_v avenage_n fr._n a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o oat_n pay_v to_o a_o landlord_n in_o lieu_n of_o some_o other_o duty_n or_o as_o a_o rent_n from_o the_o tenant_n avenor_n from_o the_o fr._n avene_v i_o oat_n be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n who_o provide_v oat_n for_o his_o stable_a and_o be_v mention_v anno_fw-la 13_o car._n 2._o cap._n 8._o avera_n quasi_fw-la overa_fw-fr à_fw-fr gal._n ovure_fw-fr &_o ovurage_fw-fr velut_fw-la operagium_fw-la in_o doomsday_n grentbrigsh_n rex_fw-la fordham_n sed_fw-la tamen_fw-la semper_fw-la inveniat_fw-la averam_fw-la vel_fw-la 8_o d._n in_o servicio_n regis_fw-la that_o be_v a_o day_n work_v of_o a_o ploughman_n or_o 8_o d._n 4_o inst_n fol._n 269._o average_n averagium_fw-la from_fw-la averia_fw-la i_o cattle_n signify_v service_n which_o the_o tenant_n owe_v the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n by_o horse_n or_o ox_n or_o by_o carriage_n with_o either_o for_o in_o ancient_a charter_n of_o privilege_n we_o find_v quietum_fw-la esse_fw-la de_fw-la averagiis_fw-la other_o probable_o derive_v it_o from_o the_o french_a evurage_fw-fr or_o evure_fw-fr i._n opus_fw-la it_o have_v two_o signification_n first_o rastal_a mention_n the_o king_n average_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o king_n carriage_n by_o horse_n or_o cart._n then_o anno_fw-la 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 14._o and_o 1_o jac._n cap._n 32._o it_o be_v use_v for_o a_o certain_a contribution_n that_o merchant_n and_o other_o do_v proportionable_o make_v towards_o their_o loss_n who_o have_v their_o good_n cast_v into_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o ship_n or_o of_o the_o good_n and_o life_n of_o they_o in_o the_o ship_n in_o time_n of_o a_o tempest_n and_o this_o contribution_n seem_v to_o be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v proportion_v after_o the_o rate_n of_o every_o man_n average_n or_o good_n carry_v in_o this_o last_o sense_n it_o be_v also_o use_v in_o the_o statute_n 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 27._o average_n be_v also_o a_o little_a duty_n which_o those_o merchant_n who_o send_v good_n in_o another_o man_n ship_n do_v pay_v to_o the_o master_n of_o it_o for_o his_o care_n of_o they_o over_z and_o above_o the_o freight_n for_o in_o bill_n of_o lade_n it_o be_v express_v pay_v so_o much_o freight_n for_o the_o say_v good_n with_o frimage_n and_o average_n accustom_v averiis_fw-la captis_fw-la in_o withernam_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n for_o take_v cattle_n to_o his_o use_n who_o have_v his_o cattle_n unlawful_o take_v by_o another_o and_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o county_n where_o they_o be_v take_v that_o they_o can_v be_v replevied_a reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 82._o when_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o one_o beast_n we_o say_v quidam_fw-la equus_fw-la vel_fw-la quidam_fw-la bos_fw-la when_o of_o two_o or_o more_o we_o do_v not_o say_v equi_fw-la or_o boves_fw-la but_o tot_fw-la averia_fw-la averment_n verificatio_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n averer_n i._o verificare_fw-la testari_fw-la signify_v common_o a_o offer_n of_o the_o defendant_n to_o make_v good_a or_o justify_v a_o exception_n plead_v in_o abatement_n or_o bar_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n action_n and_o it_o signify_v the_o act_n as_o well_o as_o the_o offer_n of_o justify_v the_o exception_n for_o anno_fw-la 34_o edw._n 1._o stat._n 2._o the_o demandant_n will_v offer_v to_o aver_v by_o the_o assize_n or_o jury_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o english_a nat._n br._n fol._n 57_o these_o error_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o averment_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o 15_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 1._o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v their_o averment_n to_o say_v that_o etc._n etc._n averment_n be_v twofold_a viz._n general_a and_o particular_a a_o general_a averment_n which_o be_v the_o conclusion_n of_o every_o plea_n to_o the_o writ_n or_o in_o bar_n of_o replication_n and_o other_o plead_n for_o count_n or_o avowry_n in_o nature_n of_o count_n need_v not_o be_v aver_v contain_v matter_n affirmative_a aught_o to_o be_v aver_v with_o a_o hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la verificare_fw-la etc._n etc._n particular_a averment_n be_v when_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v aver_v etc._n etc._n and_o a_o averment_n contain_v as_o well_o the_o matter_n as_o the_o form_n thereof_o coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 362._o b._n averpeny_n quasi_fw-la average-peny_n be_v money_n contribute_v towards_o the_o king_n average_n or_o money_n give_v to_o be_v free_v thereof_o rastal_n exposition_n of_o word_n averpeny_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la quietum_fw-la esse_fw-la de_fw-la diversis_fw-la denariis_fw-la pro_fw-la averagiis_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la augmentation_n augmentatio_fw-la be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o court_n erect_v 27_o hen._n 8._o as_o appear_v by_o the_o twenty_o seven_o chapter_n of_o that_o year_n parliament_n to_o this_o end_n that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v just_o deal_v with_o touch_v the_o profit_n of_o such_o religious_a house_n and_o their_o land_n as_o be_v give_v he_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o same_o year_n not_o print_v for_o dissolve_v which_o court_n there_o be_v authority_n give_v queen_n mary_n by_o the_o parliament_n hold_v the_o first_o of_o her_o reign_n sess_z 2_o ca._n 10._o which_o she_o afterward_o put_v in_o execution_n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n the_o court_n take_v name_n from_o this_o that_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v think_v to_o be_v much_o augment_v by_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o say_a house_n many_o of_o which_o the_o king_n reserve_v to_o the_o crown_n avisage_n see_v avago_n
to_o the_o juror_n be_v either_o make_v to_o the_o array_n or_o to_o the_o poll_n to_o the_o array_n be_v when_o the_o whole_a number_n be_v except_v against_o as_o partial_o empanel_v to_o or_o by_o the_o poll_n be_v when_o some_o one_o or_o more_o be_v except_v against_o as_o not_o indifferrnt_n challenge_v to_o the_o juror_n be_v also_o divide_v into_o challenge_n principal_a and_o challenge_v per_fw-la cause_n i._o upon_o cause_n or_o reason_n challenge_v principal_n otherwise_o call_v peremptory_a be_v that_o which_o the_o law_n allow_v without_o cause_n allege_v or_o further_a examination_n lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 14._o as_o a_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n arraign_v upon_o felony_n may_v peremptory_o challenge_v 20_o one_o after_o another_o of_o the_o jury_n empanel_v upon_o he_o allege_v no_o cause_n but_o his_o own_o dislike_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v still_o put_v off_o and_o new_o take_v in_o their_o place_n but_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n no_o challenge_n peremptory_a be_v allow_v anno_fw-la 33_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 23._o yet_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o challenge_n principal_n and_o challenge_v peremptory_a this_o be_v use_v only_o in_o matter_n criminal_a and_o bare_o without_o cause_n allege_v more_o than_o the_o prisoner_n own_o fancy_n stams_n pl._n cor._n fol._n 124._o that_o in_o civil_a action_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o with_o assign_v some_o such_o cause_n of_o exception_n as_o be_v find_v true_a the_o law_n allow_v for_o example_n if_o either_o party_n allege_v that_o one_o of_o the_o juror_n be_v the_o son_n brother_n cousin_n or_o tenant_n to_o the_o other_o or_o marry_v his_o daughter_n this_o exception_n be_v good_a if_o true_a without_o further_a examination_n of_o the_o party_n credit_n how_o far_o this_o challenge_n upon_o kindred_n extend_v see_v in_o plowden_n casu_fw-la vernon_n fol._n 425._o also_o in_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n and_o in_o every_o real_a action_n and_o in_o every_o action_n personal_n where_o the_o debt_n or_o damage_n amount_v to_o forty_o mark_n it_o be_v a_o good_a challenge_n to_o any_o juror_n that_o he_o can_v dispend_v 40●_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la of_o freehold_n anno_fw-la 11_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 21._o the_o ground_n of_o this_o challenge_n you_o may_v see_v in_o fleta_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 8._o challenge_v upon_o reason_n or_o cause_n be_v when_o the_o party_n do_v allege_v some_o such_o exception_n against_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o juror_n as_o be_v not_o forthwith_o sufficient_a upon_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o but_o rather_o arbitrable_a and_o considerable_a by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o juror_n as_o if_o the_o son_n of_o the_o juror_n have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o adverse_a party_n kitchen_n fol._n 92._o where_o you_o may_v read_v what_o challenge_n be_v common_o account_v principal_a and_o what_o not_o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n on_o this_o word_n challenge_n which_o be_v ancient_o latine_v by_o calumnia_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 18._o see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 156_o 157_o etc._n etc._n and_o calangium_fw-la chamberdekin_n or_o chaumberdakins_n be_v certain_a irish_a beg_v priest_n banish_v england_n anno_fw-la 1_o hen._n 5_o cap._n 7_o 8._o chamberer_n be_v use_v for_o a_o chambermaid_n anno_fw-la 33_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 21._o chamberlain_z camerarius_fw-la be_v diverse_o use_v in_o our_o chronicle_n law_n and_o statute_n as_o lord_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n lord_n chamberlain_z of_o the_o king_n house_n the_o king_n chamberlain_n anno_fw-la 13_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 41._o 17_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 6._o to_o who_o office_n it_o especial_o appertain_v to_o look_v to_o the_o king_n chamber_n and_o wardrobe_n and_o to_o govern_v the_o under_o officer_n belong_v thereto_o fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 6_o 7._o chamberlain_z of_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n 7_o edw_n 6._o cap._n 1._o chamberlain_z of_o the_o exchequer_n 51_o hen._n 3._o stat._n 5._o and_o 10_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 11._o chamberlain_z of_o north-wales_n stow_z pag._n 641._o chamberlain_z of_o chester_n and_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n crompt_v jurisd_v fol._n 7._o to_o which_o chamberlainship_n of_o london_n and_o chester_n do_v belong_v the_o receive_n all_o rent_n and_o revenue_n appertain_v to_o those_o city_n and_o to_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o chester_n when_o there_o be_v no_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n the_o receive_n and_o return_n of_o all_o writ_n come_v thither_o out_o of_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n there_o be_v two_o officer_n of_o this_o name_n in_o the_o exchequer_n who_o keep_v a_o controlment_n of_o the_o bell_n of_o receipt_n and_o ●xitus_fw-la and_o certain_a key_n of_o the_o treasure_n and_o record_n and_o the_o key_n of_o the_o treasury_n where_o the_o league_n of_o the_o king_n predecessor_n and_o divers_a ancient_a book_n as_o domesday_n and_o the_o black_a book_n of_o the_o exchequer_n remain_v this_o officer_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o statute_n 34_o &_o 35_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 16._o there_o be_v also_o under_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n which_o see_v in_o under_o chamberlain_n the_o latin_a word_n seem_v to_o express_v the_o function_n of_o this_o officer_n for_o camerarius_fw-la dicitur_fw-la a_o camera_fw-la i_o testudine_fw-la siuè_fw-la fornice_n quia_fw-la custodit_fw-la pecunias_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o cameris_fw-la praecipuè_fw-la reservantur_fw-la champarti_n from_o the_o fr._n champ_n a_o field_n and_o parli_n divide_v because_o the_o field_n or_o land_n in_o question_n be_v common_o divide_v between_o the_o champartor_n who_o maintain_v the_o suit_n and_o the_o person_n in_o who_o name_n and_o right_n he_o sue_v signify_v a_o maintenance_n of_o any_o man_n in_o his_o suit_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v part_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v it_o land_n or_o good_n when_o it_o be_v recover_v this_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a grievance_n in_o our_o nation_n for_o nowithstand_v the_o several_a statute_n of_o 3_o edw._n 1._o cap._n 25._o 13_o edw._n 1._o c._n 49._o 28_o edw._n 1._o c._n 11._o 33_o edw._n 1._o stat._n 2_o &_o 3._o and_o 1_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 4._o and_o a_o form_n of_o writ_n frame_v to_o they_o yet_o 4_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 11._o it_o be_v again_o enact_v that_o whereas_o a_o former_a statute_n provide_v redress_v for_o this_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n only_o which_o in_o those_o day_n follow_v the_o court_n from_o thenceforth_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o their_o session_n to_o inquire_v hear_v and_o determine_v this_o and_o such_o like_a case_n as_o well_o at_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o the_o party_n how_o far_o this_o writ_n extend_v and_o the_o divers_a form_n of_o it_o apply_v to_o several_a case_n see_v fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 171._o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 183._o and_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la champarti_n every_o champarti_n imply_v a_o maintenance_n crompt_v jurisd_v fol._n 39_o see_v also_o 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 208._o champartor_n be_v they_o who_o move_v plea_n or_o suit_n or_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v move_v either_o by_o their_o own_o procurement_n or_o by_o other_o and_o sue_v they_o at_o their_o proper_a cost_n to_o have_v part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o variance_n or_o part_n of_o the_o gain_n anno_fw-la 33_o edw._n 1._o stat._n 2._o in_o fine_a champion_n campio_fw-la be_v take_v not_o only_o for_o he_o that_o fight_v the_o combat_n in_o his_o own_o case_n but_o for_o he_o also_o that_o do_v it_o in_o the_o place_n or_o quarrel_n of_o another_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 21._o num_fw-la 24._o who_o also_o seem_v to_o use_v this_o word_n for_o such_o as_o hold_v of_o another_o by_o some_o service_n as_o campiones_fw-la faciunt_fw-la homagium_fw-la domivo_fw-la svo_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 35._o hottoman_n de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la feudalibus_fw-la define_v it_o thus_o campio_fw-la est_fw-la certator_fw-la pro_fw-la alio_fw-la datus_fw-la in_o duello_n a_o campo_n dictus_fw-la qui_fw-la circus_fw-la erat_fw-la decertantibus_fw-la definitus_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v campfight_n see_v combat_n and_o sir_n edward_n bish_v note_n upon_o upton_n where_o fol._n 36._o you_o will_v find_v that_o henricus_fw-la de_fw-fr fernbureg_n for_o thirty_o mark_n fee_n do_v by_o a_o charter_n under_o his_o seal_n covenant_n to_o be_v champion_n for_o roger_n abbot_n of_o glastonbury_n anno_fw-la 42_o hen_n 3._o see_v 3_o inst_n fol._n 221._o champion_n of_o the_o king_n campio_fw-la regis_fw-la who_o office_n be_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o our_o king_n to_o ride_v into_o westminster_n hall_n arm_a cap-a-pe_n when_o the_o king_n be_v at_o dinner_n there_o and_o throw_v down_o his_o gauntlet_n by_o way_n of_o challenge_n pronounce_v by_o a_o
other_o offender_n there_o arraign_v or_o indict_v upon_o any_o public_a crime_n he_o be_v otherwise_o term_a clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n office_n and_o anno_fw-la 2_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 10._o he_o be_v call_v clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n clerk_z of_o assize_n clericus_fw-la assisorum_fw-la be_v he_o that_o write_v all_o thing_n judicial_o do_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o their_o circuit_n cromp._n jurisd_v fol._n 227._o clerk_z of_o the_o chest_n anno_fw-la 16_o car._n 2._o c._n 5._o keep_v a_o account_n of_o the_o money_n collect_v and_o keep_v in_o a_o chest_n for_o the_o use_n of_o sick_a and_o maim_a seaman_n and_o mariner_n clerk_z of_o the_o estreat_v clericus_fw-la extractorum_fw-la be_v a_o clerk_n belong_v to_o the_o exchequer_n who_o term_o receive_v the_o estreat_v out_o of_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n remembrancer_n office_n and_o write_v they_o out_o to_o be_v levy_v for_o the_o king_n he_o also_o make_v schedule_n of_o such_o sum_n estreat_v as_o be_v to_o be_v discharge_v see_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o exchequer_n pag._n 82._o clerk_z of_o the_o pell_n clericus_fw-la pellis_fw-la be_v a_o clerk_n belong_v to_o the_o exchequer_n who_o office_n be_v to_o enter_v every_o teller_n bill_n into_o a_o parchment_n roll_n call_v pellis_fw-la receptorum_fw-la and_o also_o to_o make_v another_o roll_n of_o payment_n which_o be_v call_v pellis_fw-la exituum_fw-la wherein_o he_o set_v down_o by_o what_o warrant_v the_o money_n be_v pay_v this_o officer_n be_v call_v in_o ancient_a record_n clericus_fw-la domini_fw-la thesauri_fw-la clerk_z of_o the_o warrant_n clericus_fw-la warrantorum_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n who_o enter_v all_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n for_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n and_o inrol_v all_o deed_n of_o indenture_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n which_o be_v acknowledge_v in_o the_o court_n or_o before_o any_o judge_n out_o of_o the_o court._n and_o he_o estreat_v into_o the_o exchequer_n all_o issue_n fine_n and_o amerciament_n which_o any_o way_n grow_v due_a to_o the_o king_n in_o that_o court_n and_o have_v a_o stand_a fee_n of_o ten_o pound_n of_o the_o king_n for_o make_v the_o same_o extreat_v see_v fitzh_n nat._n br._n fol._n 76._o clerk_z of_o the_o pettibag_n clericus_fw-la parvae_fw-la bagae_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o chancery_n of_o which_o sort_n there_o be_v three_o and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n their_o chief_n their_o office_n be_v to_o record_v the_o return_n of_o all_o inquisition_n out_o of_o every_o shire_n to_o make_v all_o patent_n of_o customer_n ganger_n comptroller_n and_o aulneger_n all_o congee_n de_fw-fr eslire_n for_o bishop_n all_o liberate_v upon_o extent_n of_o statute_n staples_n the_o recovery_n of_o recognizance_n forfeit_v and_o all_o elegit_n upon_o they_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o nobility_n clergy_n and_o burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n commission_n direct_v to_o knight_n and_o other_o of_o every_o shire_n for_o assess_v subsidy_n writ_n for_o the_o nomination_n of_o collector_n for_o fifteenth_n and_o all_o traverse_n upon_o any_o office_n bill_n or_o otherwise_o to_o receive_v the_o fee_n for_o homage_n due_a to_o the_o lord_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o the_o nobility_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n this_o officer_n be_v mention_v 33_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 22._o clerk_z of_o the_o king_n great_a wardrobe_n clericus_fw-la magnae_fw-la garderobae_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n house_n that_o keep_v a_o account_n or_o inventary_n in_o write_v of_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n wardrobe_n mention_v anno_fw-la 1_o edw._n 4._o cap._n 1._o clerk_z of_o the_o market_n clericus_fw-la mercati_fw-la hospitii_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n house_n anno_fw-la 1_o edw._n 4._o cap._n 1._o and_o anno_fw-la 13_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 4._o who_o duty_n be_v to_o take_v charge_n of_o the_o king_n measure_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o standard_n of_o they_o that_o be_v the_o example_n of_o all_o the_o measure_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v through_o the_o land_n as_o of_o elns_n yard_n lagens_n quart_n pottle_n gallon_n etc._n etc._n of_o weight_n bushel_n and_o such_o like_a and_o to_o see_v that_o all_o measure_n in_o every_o place_n be_v answerable_a to_o the_o say_a standard_n fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 8_o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12._o of_o which_o office_n as_o also_o of_o our_o diversity_n of_o weight_n and_o measure_n you_o may_v there_o find_v a_o treatise_n worth_a the_o read_n britton_n also_o in_o his_o 30_o chap._n say_v in_o the_o king_n person_n to_o this_o effect_n we_o will_v that_o none_o have_v measure_n in_o the_o realm_n but_o we_o ourselves_o but_o that_o every_o man_n take_v his_o measure_n and_o weight_n from_o our_o standard_n and_o so_o go_v on_o with_o a_o tractat_fw-la of_o this_o matter_n that_o well_o show_v the_o ancient_a law_n and_o practice_n in_o this_o point_n touch_v this_o officer_n duty_n you_o have_v also_o good_a statute_n anno_fw-la 13_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 4._o and_o anno_fw-la 17_o car._n 1._o cap._n 19_o see_v 4_o inst_n fol._n 273._o clerk_z of_o the_o king_n silver_n clericus_fw-la argenti_n regis_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n to_o who_o every_o fine_a be_v bring_v after_o it_o have_v be_v with_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la and_o by_o who_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n be_v enter_v into_o a_o paper-book_n and_o according_a to_o that_o note_n all_o the_o fine_n of_o that_o term_n be_v also_o record_v in_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o court._n and_o his_o entry_n be_v in_o this_o form_n he_o put_v the_o shire_n in_o the_o margin_n and_o then_o say_v a._n b._n that_o domino_fw-la regi_fw-la dimidium_fw-la marcam_fw-la or_o more_o according_a to_o the_o value_n pro_fw-la licentia_fw-la concordandi_fw-la cum_fw-la c._n d._n pro_fw-la talibus_fw-la terris_fw-la in_fw-la tali_fw-la villa_n &_o habet_fw-la chirographum_fw-la per_fw-la pacem_fw-la admissum_fw-la etc._n etc._n clerk_z of_o the_o peace_n clericus_fw-la pacis_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n his_o duty_n be_v in_o the_o session_n to_o read_v the_o endictment_n to_o enrol_v the_o act_n and_o draw_v the_o process_n to_o record_v the_o proclamation_n of_o rate_n for_o servant_n wage_n to_o enrol_v the_o discharge_n of_o apprentice_n to_o keep_v the_o counterpart_n of_o the_o indenture_n of_o armour_n to_o keep_v the_o register_n book_n of_o licenses_fw-la give_v to_o badger_n and_o lader_n of_o corn_n and_o of_o those_o that_o be_v license_v to_o shoot_v in_o gun_n and_o to_o certify_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n transcript_n of_o indictment_n outlary_n attainder_n and_o conviction_n have_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o statute_n lambert_n eiren._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 3._o fol._n 379._o clerk_z of_o the_o signet_n clericus_fw-la signeti_n be_v a_o officer_n attendant_n continual_o on_o his_o majesty_n principal_a secretary_n who_o always_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o privy_a signet_n as_o well_o for_o seal_v his_o majesty_n private_a letter_n as_o also_o such_o grant_n as_o pass_v his_o majesty_n hand_n by_o bill_n sign_v of_o these_o there_o be_v four_o that_o attend_v in_o their_o course_n and_o have_v their_o diet_n at_o the_o secretary_n table_n more_o large_o you_o may_v read_v of_o their_o office_n in_o the_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 11._o clerk_z of_o the_o privy_a seal_n clericus_fw-la privati_fw-la sigilli_fw-la there_o be_v four_o of_o these_o officer_n that_o attend_v the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n or_o if_o none_o such_o the_o principal_a secretary_n write_v and_o make_v out_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v send_v by_o warrant_n from_o the_o signet_n to_o the_o privy_a seal_n and_o be_v to_o be_v pass_v to_o the_o great_a seal_n as_o also_o to_o make_v out_o as_o they_o be_v term_v privy_a seal_n upon_o any_o special_a occasion_n of_o his_o majesty_n affair_n as_o for_o loan_n of_o money_n and_o such_o like_a of_o this_o officer_n and_o his_o function_n you_o may_v read_v the_o statute_n 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 11._o he_o that_o be_v now_o call_v the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n seem_v in_o ancient_a time_n to_o have_v be_v call_v clerk_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n and_o to_o have_v be_v reckon_v notwithstanding_o in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o realm_n read_v the_o statute_n 12_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 11._o clerk_z of_o the_o jury_n or_o jurata_fw-la writ_n clericus_fw-la juratorum_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n who_o make_v out_o the_o writ_n call_v habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la and_o distringas_fw-la for_o appearance_n of_o juries_n either_o in_o court_n or_o at_o the_o assize_n after_o the_o jury_n or_o panel_n be_v return_v upon_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la he_o
cozen_v and_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la deceit_n decenna_n and_o decennier_n see_v deciner_n decennary_n decennaria_n the_o limit_n or_o compass_n of_o ten_o friburghs_n see_v deciner_n deceptione_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v proper_o for_o one_o that_o receive_v harm_n or_o damage_n by_o he_o that_o do_v any_o thing_n deceitful_o in_o the_o name_n of_o another_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 95._o and_o be_v either_o original_a or_o judicial_a as_o appear_v by_o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 50._o where_o you_o may_v read_v the_o use_n of_o both_o to_o this_o effect_n this_o writ_n of_o deceit_n when_o it_o be_v original_a lie_v where_o deceit_n be_v use_v to_o a_o man_n by_o another_o by_o not_o sufficient_o perform_v a_o bargain_n or_o promise_n or_o by_o use_v some_o guile_n whereby_o he_o may_v be_v disinherit_v or_o evil_o entreat_v etc._n etc._n and_o when_o judicial_a it_o lie_v out_o of_o the_o roll_n of_o record_n as_o in_o the_o case_n where_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v send_v to_o the_o sheriff_n that_o he_o warn_v a_o man_n to_o be_v before_o the_o justice_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o the_o sheriff_n return_v the_o writ_n serve_v whereas_o the_o party_n be_v not_o warn_v whereby_o he_o that_o sue_v the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la recover_v then_o the_o party_n who_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v warn_v shall_v have_v the_o say_v write_v against_o the_o sheriff_n see_v reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 112._o and_o reg._n judicial_a in_o the_o table_n verbo_fw-la deceptione_n decies_fw-la tantum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o a_o juror_n who_o have_v take_v money_n for_o give_v his_o verdict_n call_v so_o of_o the_o effect_n because_o it_o be_v to_o recover_v ten_o time_n so_o much_o as_o he_o take_v it_o lie_v also_o against_o embracer_n that_o procure_v such_o a_o enquest_n anno_fw-la 38_o ed._n 3._o ca._n 13._o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 188._o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 171._o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la decies_fw-la tantum_fw-la decimation_n decimatio_fw-la the_o punish_v every_o ten_o soldier_n by_o lot_n be_v term_v decimatio_fw-la legionis_fw-la also_o a_o tithing_n or_o pay_v the_o ten_o part_n what_o decimation_n be_v in_o the_o late_a usurper_n time_n 1655_o be_v still_o in_o the_o memory_n of_o many_o good_a subject_n of_o this_o realm_n see_v ten_o decimis_fw-la solbendis_fw-la pro_fw-la possessionibus_fw-la alienigenarum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n or_o letter_n patent_n yet_o extant_a in_o the_o register_n which_o lie_v against_o those_o that_o have_v farm_a the_o prior_n alien_n land_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o rector_n of_o the_o parish_n to_o recover_v his_o tithe_n of_o they_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 179._o deciner_n alias_o decennier_n alias_o doziner_n decenarii_n decearchi_n signify_v in_o the_o ancient_a monument_n of_o our_o law_n such_o as_o be_v wont_a to_o have_v the_o oversight_n and_o check_n of_o the_o friburghs_n for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o king_n peace_n and_o the_o limit_n or_o compass_v of_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v call_v decenna_n bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 15._o of_o who_o you_o may_v also_o read_v fleta_n lib._n 1._o ca._n 27._o and_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 98._o b._n these_o seem_v to_o have_v large_a authority_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n take_v knowledge_n of_o cause_n within_o their_o circuit_n and_o redress_v wrong_n by_o way_n of_o judgement_n and_o compel_a man_n thereunto_o as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o law_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o confessor_n publish_v by_o lambert_n numb_a 32._o in_o late_a time_n i_o find_v mention_n of_o they_o as_o in_o britton_n ca._n 12._o who_o say_v in_o the_o king_n person_n for_o so_o he_o write_v his_o whole_a book_n we_o will_v that_o all_o those_o who_o be_v 14_o year_n old_a shall_v make_v oath_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a and_o loyal_a to_o we_o and_o neither_o be_v felon_n nor_o assent_v to_o felon_n and_o we_o will_v that_o all_o profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v of_o this_o or_o that_o dozein_n and_o make_v or_o offer_v surety_n of_o their_o behaviour_n by_o these_o or_o those_o doziner_n except_o religious_a person_n clerk_n knight_n elder_a son_n and_o woman_n yet_o the_o same_o author_n in_o his_o 29_o chap._n say_v all_o of_o 12_o year_n old_a and_o upward_o be_v punishable_a for_o not_o come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v except_o earl_n prelate_n baron_n religious_a person_n and_o woman_n stamf._n pl._n cor._n fol._n 37._o have_v these_o word_n the_o like_a law_n be_v where_o the_o dozeniers_n make_v presentment_n that_o a_o felon_n be_v take_v for_o felony_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n and_o kitchen_n fol._n 33._o thus_o religious_a person_n clerk_n knight_n or_o woman_n shall_v not_o be_v deceniers_n a_o dozein_n seem_v now_o to_o extend_v so_o far_o as_o every_o leet_n extend_v because_o in_o leet_n only_o this_o oath_n be_v minister_v by_o the_o steward_n and_o take_v by_o such_o as_o be_v twelve_o year_n old_a and_o upward_o dwell_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o leet_n where_o they_o be_v swear_v fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 261._o a._n the_o particular_n of_o this_o oath_n you_o may_v read_v in_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 1._o num_fw-la 1._o who_o set_v down_o fifteen_o year_n for_o the_o age_n of_o those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v swear_v to_o the_o king_n peace_n but_o afterward_o name_v twelve_o year_n see_v inlaugh_n we_o may_v note_v out_o of_o the_o premise_n a_o diversity_n between_o the_o ancient_a and_o these_o modern_a time_n in_o this_o point_n of_o law_n and_o government_n as_o well_o in_o the_o age_n of_o those_o who_o be_v to_o be_v swear_v as_o also_o that_o decennier_n be_v not_o now_o use_v for_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o a_o dozein_n but_o for_o he_o that_o be_v swear_v to_o the_o king_n peace_n and_o last_o that_o now_o there_o be_v no_o other_o dozein_n but_o leet_n and_o that_o no_o man_n ordinary_o give_v other_o security_n for_o keep_v the_o king_n peace_n but_o his_o own_o oath_n and_o that_o therefore_o no_o man_n answer_v for_o another_o transgression_n but_o every_o man_n for_o himself_o see_v frankpledge_a and_o 2_o part._n inst_n fol_n 73._o declaration_n declaratio_fw-la be_v proper_o the_o show_v forth_o or_o lay_v down_o in_o write_v the_o cause_n of_o action_n in_o any_o suit_n at_o law_n wherein_o the_o party_n suppose_v to_o have_v wrong_a this_o in_o a_o action_n real_a be_v proper_o call_v a_o count_n which_o ought_v to_o contain_v demonstration_n declaration_n and_o conclusion_n in_o demonstration_n be_v contain_v three_o thing_n viz._n who_o complain_v against_o who_o and_o for_o what_o matter_n in_o the_o declaration_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v comprise_v how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o action_n rise_v between_o the_o party_n when_o what_o day_n year_n and_o place_n and_o to_o who_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v give_v and_o in_o the_o conclusion_n he_o ought_v to_o aver_v and_o proffer_v to_o prove_v his_o suit_n and_o show_v the_o damage_n he_o have_v sustain_v by_o the_o wrong_n do_v he_o term_n de_fw-mi la_o ley._n decretal_n decretales_fw-la be_v a_o volume_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n so_o call_v or_o book_n contain_v the_o decree_n of_o sundry_a pope_n or_o a_o digestion_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o all_o the_o council_n that_o pertain_v to_o one_o matter_n under_o one_o head_n dedi_fw-la as_o if_o it_o be_v say_v in_o a_o feoffment_n i._n s._n have_v give_v grant_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o warranty_n in_o law_n to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o his_o heir_n coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 384._o a._n dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la i._n we_o have_v give_v power_n be_v a_o writ_n whereby_o commission_n be_v give_v to_o one_o or_o more_o private_a person_n for_o the_o speed_n of_o some_o act_n appertain_v to_o a_o judge_n the_o civilian_n call_v it_o delegationem_fw-la and_o it_o be_v grant_v most_o common_o upon_o suggestion_n that_o the_o party_n who_o be_v to_o do_v something_o before_o a_o judge_n or_o in_o a_o court_n be_v so_o weak_a he_o can_v travel_v it_o be_v use_v in_o divers_a case_n as_o to_o take_v a_o personal_a answer_n to_o a_o bill_n of_o complaint_n in_o chancery_n to_o examine_v witness_n in_o a_o cause_n depend_v in_o that_o court_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a etc._n etc._n west_n part_n 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi fine_n sect_n 112._o and_o divers_a other_o as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o fitz_n nat._n br_n and_o in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o reg._n of_o writ_n verbo_fw-la dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la deed_n factum_fw-la be_v a_o instrument_n write_v in_o parchment_n or_o paper_n consist_v of_o three_o thing_n viz._n write_v seal_v and_o delivery_n and_o comprehend_v a_o contract_n or_o bargain_n between_o party_n and_o party_n of_o which_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n deed_n indent_v and_o deed_n
lib._n 5._o fol._n 98._o and_o on_o littl._n fol._n 235._o in_o the_o old_a law_n the_o woman_n divorce_v be_v to_o have_v of_o her_o husband_n a_o writing_n as_o s._n jerome_n and_o josephus_n testify_v to_o this_o effect_n i_o promise_v that_o hereafter_o i_o will_v lay_v no_o claim_n to_o thou_o which_o be_v call_v a_o bill_n of_o divorce_n docket_n be_v a_o brief_a in_o write_v anno_fw-la 2_o &_o 3_o ph._n &_o ma._n cap._n 6._o west_n write_v it_o dogget_n by_o who_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v some_o small_a piece_n of_o paper_n or_o parchment_n contain_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o great_a write_n symbol_n par_fw-fr 2._o tit_n fine_n sect_n 106._o to_o do_v law_n facere_fw-la legem_fw-la be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o make_v law_n anno_fw-la 23_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 14._o see_v make._n dogdraw_v be_v a_o manifest_a deprehension_n of_o a_o offender_n against_o venison_n in_o a_o forest_n when_o he_o be_v find_v draw_v after_o a_o dear_a by_o the_o scent_n of_o a_o hound_n lead_v in_o his_o hand_n there_o be_v four_o of_o these_o note_v by_o manwood_n par_fw-fr 2_o cap._n 18._o num_fw-la 9_o viz._n stablestand_n dogdraw_v back_o bear_v and_o bloodihand_o dogger_n a_o kind_n of_o little_a ship_n anno_fw-la 31_o edw._n 3._o stat_fw-la 3._o cap._n 1._o all_o the_o ship_n call_v dogger_n and_o landship_n etc._n etc._n dogger-fish_n ibidem_fw-la cap._n 2._o seem_v to_o be_v fish_n bring_v in_o those_o ship_n to_o blackness_n haven_n etc._n etc._n doggerman_n 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 4._o seaman_n that_o belong_v to_o dogger-ship_n dogget_n see_v docket_n doitkin_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o base_a coin_n of_o small_a value_n prohibit_v by_o the_o stat._n 3_o hen._n 5._o cap._n 1._o hence_o we_o still_o retain_v the_o phrase_n not_o worth_a a_o doitkin_n dole_n dola_n sax._n doel_n pars_fw-la portio_fw-la a_o doelan_n dividere_fw-la distribuere_fw-la be_v a_o part_n or_o portion_n most_o common_o of_o a_o meadow_n so_o call_v to_o this_o day_n as_o dole-meadow_n anno_fw-la 4_o jac._n cap._n 11._o where_o several_a person_n have_v share_n in_o le_fw-fr suthmede_n i_o prato_fw-la australi_fw-la habet_fw-la prio_fw-la per_fw-la sortem_fw-la illam_fw-la quae_fw-la voco_fw-la crumddprest_fw-mi tres_fw-la dolas_fw-la sicut_fw-la sor_n illa_fw-la cadit_fw-la et_fw-la in_o qualibet_fw-la dola_n habet_fw-la 4_o polas_fw-la sive_fw-la octo_fw-la andenas_fw-la i._o swath_n jacentes_fw-la simul_fw-la lib._n priorat_n dunstable_n cap._n 5._o dolefish_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o fish_n which_o the_o fisherman_n yearly_o employ_v in_o the_o north-sea_n do_v of_o custom_n receive_v for_o their_o allowance_n or_o share_n see_v the_o stat._n 35_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 7._o dolg-bote_n sax._n a_o recompense_n amends_o or_o satisfaction_n make_v for_o a_o scar_n or_o wound_n sax._n dict._n ll._n aluredi_fw-la regis_fw-la cap._n 23._o dolgbot_n legitur_fw-la dom-boc_a sax._n libre_fw-la judicialis_fw-la legg_n edovardi_fw-la regis_fw-la senioris_fw-la cap._n 8._o bede_n swa_o dom-boc_a taece_n i._o compenset_fw-la sicut_fw-la libre_fw-la judicialis_fw-la statuerit_fw-la some_o book_n of_o statute_n or_o decree_n proper_a to_o the_o english_a saxon_n such_o haply_o as_o that_o wherein_o the_o law_n of_o former_a saxon_a king_n be_v contain_v that_o chapter_n seem_v to_o refer_v to_o the_o law_n of_o king_n ina_n cap._n 29._o domesday_n or_o domesdei_n libre_fw-la judiciarius_fw-la alias_o censualis_fw-la angliae_fw-la come_v from_o the_o saxon_a dom_n i._o judgement_n not_o domus_fw-la dei_fw-la as_o some_o author_n have_v it_o be_v a_o book_n which_o now_o remain_v in_o the_o exchequer_n contain_v two_o great_a volume_n it_o be_v make_v in_o william_n the_o conqueror_n time_n according_a to_o camden_n in_o his_o britannia_n who_o prove_v it_o out_o of_o ingulphus_n that_o flourish_v in_o the_o same_o time_n and_o who_o word_n be_v totam_fw-la terram_fw-la descripsit_fw-la nec_fw-la erat_fw-la hyda_n in_fw-la totam_fw-la anglian_n quin_fw-la valorem_fw-la ejus_fw-la &_o possessorem_fw-la scivit_fw-la nec_fw-la lacus_fw-la nec_fw-la locus_fw-la aliquis_fw-la quin_fw-la in_o regis_fw-la rotulo_n extitit_fw-la descriptus_fw-la ac_fw-la ejus_fw-la reditus_fw-la &_o proventus_fw-la ipsa_fw-la possessio_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la possessor_n regiae_n notitiae_fw-la manifestatus_fw-la juxta_fw-la taxatorum_fw-la fidem_fw-la qui_fw-la electi_fw-la de_fw-fr qualihet_fw-la patriâ_fw-la territorium_fw-la proprium_fw-la describebant_fw-la iste_fw-la rotulus_n vocatus_fw-la est_fw-la rotulus_n wintoniae_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la anglis_fw-la pro_fw-la sua_fw-la generalitate_fw-la quòd_fw-la omne_fw-la tenementa_fw-la totius_fw-la terrae_fw-la continuit_fw-la domesday_n cognominatur_fw-la so_o it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o stat._n 1_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 6._o and_o in_o ockams_n lucubration_n de_fw-fr fisci_fw-la regis_fw-la ratione_fw-la which_o seem_v to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o liber_n rubeus_n in_o the_o exchequer_n it_o be_v call_v libre_fw-la judiciarius_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la descriptio_fw-la diligens_fw-la continetur_fw-la singulorumque_fw-la fundorum_fw-la valentia_fw-la exprimitur_fw-la and_o domesday_n as_o gervas_n tilbur_n say_v non_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la de_fw-la propositis_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la dubiis_fw-la feratur_fw-la sententia_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la a_o praedicto_fw-la judicio_fw-la non_fw-la liceat_fw-la ulla_fw-la ratione_fw-la discedere_fw-la it_o be_v begin_v in_o the_o year_n 1081._o and_o finish_v 1086._o camden_n call_v it_o gulielmi_n librum_fw-la censualem_fw-la the_o tax-book_n of_o william_n see_v more_o if_o you_o please_v in_o spelm._n gloss_n and_o 4_o inst_n fol._n 269._o i_o find_v it_o also_o write_v domesdey_n in_o a_o ancient_a record_n domicellus_fw-la and_o domicella_n john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n have_v by_o katherine_n swinford_n before_o marriage_n four_o illegitimate_a child_n viz._n henry_n john_n thomas_n and_o joan_z and_o because_o they_o be_v bear_v at_o beaufort_n in_o france_n they_o be_v vulgar_o call_v henry_n de_fw-fr beaufort_n etc._n etc._n john_n before_o 20_o rich._n 2._o be_v knight_v and_o henry_n become_v priest_n at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v 20_o rich._n 2._o the_o king_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o form_n of_o a_o charter_n do_v legitimate_a these_o child_n rex_fw-la charissimis_fw-la consanguineis_fw-la nostris_fw-la nobilibus_fw-la viris_fw-la johanni_n militi_fw-la henrico_n clerico_n thomae_n domicello_n ac_fw-la dilectae_fw-la nobis_fw-la nobili_fw-la mulieri_fw-la johannae_n beaufort_n domicellae_fw-la gormanis_n praecharissimi_fw-la auunculi_fw-la nostri_fw-la johannis_n ducis_fw-la lanc._n natis_fw-la ligeis_n nostris_fw-la salutem_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n 9_o dic_fw-la febr._fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la in_o this_o act_n say_v sir_n edw._n coke_n 4_o inst_n fol._n 37._o the_o say_a thomas_n before_o his_o legitimation_n can_v not_o be_v call_v esquire_n and_o therefore_o have_v the_o addition_n domicello_n derive_v of_o the_o french_a word_n domoicel_n which_o say_v he_o signify_v a_o young_a soldier_n not_o yet_o knight_v or_o noble_o bear_v etc._n etc._n which_o be_v a_o mistake_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o french_a word_n as_o domoicel_v but_o damoisel_n nor_o can_v domicellus_fw-la proper_o be_v derive_v from_o thence_o but_o be_v a_o obsolete_a latin_a word_n and_o ancient_o give_v as_o a_o appellation_n or_o addition_n to_o the_o king_n natural_a son_n in_o france_n and_o sometime_o to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o nobleman_n there_o from_o whence_o doubtless_o we_o borrow_v the_o word_n see_v spel._n gloss_n verbo_fw-la domicellus_fw-la tidemannus_n permissione_n divina_fw-la wigorn._n episcopus_fw-la dilecto_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la filio_fw-la johanni_n de_fw-fr fulwode_n nostrae_fw-la dioc._n domicello_n salutem_fw-la dat._v 7_o febr._n 19_o rich._n 2._o here_o it_o be_v use_v to_o a_o private_a gentleman_n as_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n dominica_n in_o ramis_n palmarum_fw-la palm-sunday_n md._n quod_fw-la ego_fw-la henricus_fw-la de_fw-fr erdington_n feci_fw-la homagium_fw-la &_o fidelitatem_fw-la domino_fw-la will._n de_fw-fr stafford_n apud_fw-la bromshulf_n in_o com._n staff_n dic_fw-la mercurii_n prox_n ante_fw-la dominicam_fw-la in_o ramis_n palmarum_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la regis_fw-la edw._n xxiii_o pro_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o tenementis_fw-la quae_fw-la teneo_fw-la in_o villa_n de_fw-fr hunstanscote_n in_o com._n war._n etc._n etc._n domo_fw-la reparanda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o one_o against_o his_o neighbour_n by_o the_o fall_n of_o who_o house_n he_o fear_v damage_n to_o his_o own_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 153._o in_o which_o case_n the_o civilian_n have_v the_o action_n de_fw-fr damno_fw-la infacto_fw-la donative_n donativum_fw-la be_v a_o benefice_n mere_o give_v and_o collate_v by_o the_o patron_n to_o a_o man_n without_o either_o presentatiou_n to_o or_o institution_n by_o the_o ordinary_a or_o induction_n by_o his_o command_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 35._o e._n see_v the_o stat._n 8_o rich._n 2._o c._n 4._o and_o where_o a_o bishop_n have_v the_o gift_n of_o a_o benefice_n it_o be_v proper_o call_v a_o donative_n because_o he_o can_v present_v to_o himself_o petrus_n gregorius_n de_fw-fr beneficiis_fw-la cap._n 11._o num_fw-la 1._o have_v these_o word_n if_o chapel_n found_v by_o
for_o that_o inquisition_n of_o juror_n or_o by_o jury_n which_o be_v the_o most_o usual_a trial_n of_o all_o cause_n both_o civil_a and_o criminal_a in_o this_o realm_n for_o in_o cause_n civil_a after_o proof_n be_v make_v on_o either_o side_n so_o much_o as_o each_o party_n think_v good_a for_o himself_o if_o the_o doubt_n be_v in_o the_o fact_n it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o twelve_o indifferent_a man_n empanel_v by_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o purpose_n and_o as_o they_o bring_v in_o their_o verdict_n so_o judgement_n pass_v for_o the_o judge_n say_v the_o jury_n find_v the_o fact_n thus_o then_o be_v the_o law_n if_o their_o verdict_n do_v not_o contradict_v it_o thus_o and_o so_o we_o judge_v as_o to_o the_o enquest_n in_o cause_n criminal_a see_v jury_n and_o see_v sir_n tho._n smith_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la angl._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 19_o a_o enquest_n be_v either_o of_o office_n or_o at_o the_o mouse_n of_o the_o party_n stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 12._o entail_v feudum_fw-la talliatum_fw-la fr._n entaille_n i._o inscisus_fw-la be_v a_o substantive_n abstract_a signify_v fee-tail_n or_o fee_n entail_v that_o be_v abridge_v curtail_v or_o limit_v and_o tie_v to_o certain_a condition_n see_v fee_n and_o tail_n entendment_n fr._n entendement_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o the_o true_a meaning_n intent_n or_o signification_n of_o a_o word_n sentence_n law_n etc._n etc._n see_v kitchen_n fol._n 224._o see_v intendment_n enterplede_v fr._n entreplaider_n signify_v to_o discuss_v or_o try_v a_o point_n incident_o fall_v out_o before_o the_o principal_a cause_n can_v be_v determine_v for_o example_n two_o person_n be_v find_v heir_n to_o land_n by_o two_o several_a office_n in_o one_o county_n the_o king_n be_v bring_v in_o doubt_n to_o which_o of_o they_o livery_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v therefore_o before_o livery_n be_v make_v to_o either_o they_o must_v enterplede_n that_o be_v formal_o try_v between_o themselves_o who_o be_v the_o right_a heir_n stamf._n praerog_n cap._n 12._o see_v broke_n tit_n enterpleder_n entiertie_n or_o intiertie_n from_o the_o fr._n entierete_n 〈◊〉_d entireness_n the_o whole_a contradistinguish_v in_o our_o book_n to_o moiety_n entire_a tenancy_n be_v contrary_a to_o several_a tenancy_n and_o signify_v a_o sole_a possession_n in_o one_o man_n whereas_o the_o other_o signify_v a_o joint_n or_o common_a one_o in_o more_o see_v broke_n several_a tenancy_n see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la entier-tenancy_n entry_n fr._n entry_n i._o introitus_fw-la ingnessus_fw-la proper_o signify_v the_o take_a possession_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n see_v plowden_n assize_n of_o freshforce_o in_o london_n fol._n 93._o b._n it_o be_v also_o use_v for_o a_o writ_n of_o possession_n for_o which_o see_v ingressu_fw-la and_o read_v west_n pa._n 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi recovery_n sect_n 2_o 3._o who_o there_o show_v for_o what_o it_o lie_v and_o for_o what_o not_o of_o this_o britton_n in_o his_o 114_o chapter_n write_v to_o this_o effect_n the_o writ_n of_o entry_n savour_v much_o of_o the_o right_n of_o property_n as_o for_o example_n some_o be_v to_o recover_v custom_n and_o service_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v these_o two_o word_n solet_fw-la &_o debet_fw-la as_o the_o writ_n quo_fw-la jure_fw-la rationabilibus_fw-la divisis_fw-la rationabili_fw-la estoverio_fw-la with_o such_o like_a and_o in_o this_o plea_n of_o entry_n there_o be_v three_o degree_n the_o first_o be_v where_o a_o man_n demand_v land_n or_o tenement_n of_o his_o own_o seisin_n after_o the_o term_n expire_v the_o second_o be_v where_o one_o demand_v land_n or_o tenement_n let_v by_o another_o after_o the_o term_n expire_v the_o three_o where_o one_o demand_v land_n or_o tenement_n of_o that_o tenant_n who_o have_v entry_n by_o one_o to_o who_o some_o ancestor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v let_v it_o for_o a_o term_n now_o expire_v according_a to_o which_o degree_n the_o writ_n for_o more_o fit_a remedy_n be_v vary_v and_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o four_o form_n which_o be_v without_o degree_n and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o more_o remote_a seisin_n whereunto_o the_o other_o three_o degree_n do_v not_o extend_v the_o writ_n in_o the_o second_o degree_n be_v call_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o le_fw-fr per_n in_o the_o three_o degree_n a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o le_fw-fr per_fw-la &_o cui_fw-la and_o in_o the_o four_o form_n without_o these_o degree_n it_o be_v call_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o le_fw-fr post_n that_o be_v after_o the_o disseisin_n which_o such_o a_o one_o make_v to_o such_o a_o one_o and_o if_o any_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v conceive_v out_o of_o the_o right_a case_n so_o that_o one_o form_n be_v bring_v for_o another_o it_o be_v abateable_a in_o these_o four_o degree_n be_v comprehend_v all_o manner_n of_o writ_n of_o entry_n which_o be_v without_o certainty_n and_o number_n thus_o far_o britton_n by_o who_o you_o may_v perceive_v that_o those_o word_n solet_fw-la &_o debet_fw-la and_o those_o other_o in_o le_fw-fr per_fw-la in_fw-la le_fw-fr per_fw-la &_o cui_fw-la and_o in_o le_fw-fr post_n which_o we_o meet_v with_o many_o time_n in_o book_n short_o and_o obscure_o mention_v signify_v nothing_o else_o but_o divers_a form_n of_o this_o writ_n apply_v to_o the_o case_n whereupon_o it_o be_v bring_v and_o each_o form_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o word_n contain_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o of_o this_o read_v fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 193._o this_o writ_n of_o entry_n differ_v from_o a_o assize_n because_o it_o lie_v for_o the_o most_o part_n against_o he_o who_o enter_v lawful_o but_o hold_v against_o law_n whereas_o a_o assize_n lie_v against_o he_o that_o unlawful_o disseise_v yet_o sometime_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n lie_v upon_o a_o entrusion_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 233._o b._n see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la entre_fw-fr br●vis_fw-la fol._n 254._o col_fw-fr 3._o there_o be_v also_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n of_o this_o writ_n in_o all_o its_o degree_n see_v fleta_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 34._o &_o seq_n entrusion_n intrusio_n be_v a_o violent_a or_o unlawful_a entrance_n into_o land_n or_o tenement_n void_a of_o a_o possossor_n by_o he_o that_o have_v no_o right_a at_o all_o to_o they_o bracton_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 2._o for_o example_n a_o man_n step_n into_o land_n the_o owner_n whereof_o late_o die_v and_o the_o right_a heir_n neither_o by_o himself_o or_o other_o have_v as_o yet_o take_v possession_n of_o they_o see_v the_o difference_n between_o abator_n and_o intrudor_n in_o coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 277._o though_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 63._o c._n latins_n abatement_n by_o this_o word_n intrusionem_fw-la see_v abatement_n see_v disseisin_n and_o britton_n cap._n 65._o entrusion_n be_v also_o take_v for_o the_o writ_n bring_v against_o a_o intrudor_n which_o see_v in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 203._o entrusion_n de_fw-fr gardiner_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o the_o infant_n within_o age_n enter_v into_o his_o land_n and_o hold_v his_o lord_n out_o for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o writ_n de_fw-fr communi_fw-la custodia_fw-la but_o this_o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 90._o envoice_n see_v invoice_n enure_v signify_v to_o take_v place_n or_o effect_n to_o be_v available_a example_n a_o release_n shall_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n littleton_n cap._n release_v and_o a_o release_n make_v to_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n shall_v enure_v to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n eques_fw-la auratus_fw-la lat._n a_o knight_n so_o call_v because_o ancient_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o knight_n only_o to_o beautify_v and_o gild_v their_o armour_n and_o caparison_n for_o their_o horse_n with_o gold_n fern_n glory_n of_o generosity_n pag._n 102._o eques_fw-la auratus_fw-la be_v not_o use_v in_o law_n but_o chivalier_n or_o miles_n coke_n 4_o inst_n fol._n 5._o equity_n equitas_fw-la be_v the_o correction_n or_o qualification_n of_o the_o law_n general_o make_v in_o that_o part_n wherein_o it_o fail_v or_o be_v too_o severe_a for_o ad_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la frequentiùs_fw-la accidunt_fw-la jura_fw-la adaptantur_fw-la as_o where_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v that_o whosoever_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n shall_v be_v a_o felon_n and_o suffer_v death_n yet_o if_o a_o madman_n or_o a_o infant_n of_o tender_a year_n do_v the_o same_o they_o shall_v be_v excuse_v break_v of_o prison_n be_v felony_n in_o the_o prisoner_n himself_o by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr frangentibus_fw-la prisonam_fw-la yet_o if_o the_o prison_n be_v on_o fire_n and_o they_o within_o break_v prison_n to_o save_v their_o life_n this_o shall_v be_v excuse_v by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n so_o to_o save_v my_o life_n i_o may_v kill_v another_o that_o assault_v i_o erminstréet_n see_v watling-streete_n errant_a errans_fw-la be_v
on_o the_o fence_n and_o as_o many_o tree_n or_o pole_n as_o he_o can_v reach_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o ditch_n with_o the_o helve_z of_o his_o axe_n towards_o the_o repair_n of_o his_o fence_n i_o have_v hear_v the_o late_a chief_a justice_n bramston_n while_o he_o be_v a_o practiser_n and_o steward_n of_o this_o court_n do_v acknowledge_v he_o can_v not_o find_v out_o the_o reason_n why_o these_o fence_n be_v call_v frampold_a fram_a in_o saxon_a signify_v from_o which_o seem_v to_o make_v out_o the_o etymology_n or_o it_o may_v come_v from_o the_o sax._n fremful_a profitable_a franchise_n fr._n be_v sometime_o take_v for_o a_o privilege_n or_o exemption_n from_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n and_o sometime_o a_o immunity_n from_o tribute_n it_o be_v either_o personal_a or_o real_a cromp._n jurisd_v fol._n 141._o that_o be_v belong_v to_o a_o person_n immediate_o or_o else_o by_o mean_n of_o this_o or_o that_o place_n or_o court_n of_o immunity_n whereof_o he_o be_v either_o chief_a or_o a_o member_n in_o what_o particular_a thing_n franchise_n common_o consist_v see_v britton_n cap._n 19_o franchise_n royal_a anno_fw-la 15_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 4._o and_o 2_o hon._n 5._o cap._n 7._o in_o fine_a seem_v to_o be_v that_o where_o the_o king_n writ_n run_v not_o as_o chester_n and_o durham_n which_o be_v call_v seignory_n royal_a anno_fw-la 28_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 4._o and_o former_o tyndall_n and_o examshire_n in_o northumberland_n 2_o hen._n 5._o cap._n 5._o franchise_n royal_a according_a to_o another_o author_n be_v where_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v quit_v of_o toll_n or_o such_o like_a see_v franchise_n in_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n and_o bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o see_v sac._n francigena_n see_v engleceric_n francle_n qui_fw-la liberè_fw-la tenet_fw-la a_o freeholder_n vide_fw-la fortescu_n de_fw-fr ll._n angl._n cap._n 29._o frank-almoin_a fr._n franc-ausmone_a be_v a_o tenure_n or_o title_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n bestow_v upon_o god_n that_o be_v give_v to_o such_o people_n as_o devote_v themselves_o to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n in_o pure_a and_o perpetual_a alm_n whence_o the_o feoffor_n or_o giver_n can_v demand_v any_o terresti-service_n so_o long_o as_o the_o land_n remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o feoffee_n grand_fw-fr custumary_n of_o norm_a cap._n 32._o of_o this_o you_o may_v read_v bracton_n at_o large_a lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o &_o 10._o and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 211._o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la frankalmoin_n but_o britton_n cap._n 66._o num_fw-la 5._o make_v another_o kind_n of_o this_o land_n which_o be_v give_v in_o alm_n but_o not_o free_a alm_n because_o the_o tenant_n in_o this_o be_v tie_v in_o certain_a service_n to_o the_o feoffor_a frankbank_n see_v freebench_n frank-chase_n fr._n be_v a_o liberty_n of_o free_a chase_n whereby_o all_o man_n have_v ground_n within_o that_o compass_n be_v prohibit_v to_o cut_v down_o wood_n etc._n etc._n without_o the_o view_n of_o the_o forester_n though_o it_o be_v his_o own_o demesn_a cromp._n jurisd_v fol._n 187._o frank-fée_n feudum_fw-la liberum_fw-la be_v by_o broke_n tit_n demesn_a num_fw-la 32._o thus_o express_v that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n of_o any_o manor_n be_v ancient_a demesn_a of_o the_o crown_n viz._n the_o demesn_n be_v call_v frank-fee_n and_o that_o in_o the_o tenant_n hand_n be_v ancient_a demesn_n only_o see_v reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 12._o a._n which_o say_v that_o be_v frank-fee_n which_o a_o man_n hold_v at_o the_o common_a law_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o not_o by_o such_o service_n as_o be_v require_v in_o ancient_a demesn_a according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o that_o the_o land_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n at_o the_o make_n of_o domesday_n book_n be_v ancient_a demesn_a and_o all_o the_o rest_n frank-fee_n wherewith_o fitzherbert_n agree_v nat_n br._n fol._n 161._o so_o that_o all_o the_o land_n in_o the_o realm_n by_o this_o rule_n be_v either_o ancient_a demesn_a or_o frank-fee_n another_o define_v frank-fee_n to_o be_v a_o tenure_n in_o fee-simple_n of_o land_n pleadable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o in_o ancient_a demesn_a feudum_fw-la francum_fw-la est_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la nullum_fw-la servitium_fw-la praestatur_fw-la domino_fw-la say_v fachineus_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 39_o frank-ferm_a firma_n libera_n be_v land_n or_o tenement_n wherein_o the_o nature_n of_o fee_n be_v change_v by_o feosment_n out_o of_o knights-service_n for_o certain_a yearly_a service_n and_o whence_o neither_o homage_n wardship_n marriage_n nor_o relief_n may_v be_v demand_v nor_o any_o other_o service_n not_o contain_v in_o the_o feoffment_n britton_n cap._n 66._o num_fw-la 3._o see_v fee-farm_n frankfold_n be_v where_o the_o lord_n have_v the_o benefit_n or_o fold_v his_o tenant_n sheep_n within_o his_o manor_n for_o the_o manure_a his_o land_n keil_n rep._n fol._n 198._o a._n quod_fw-la vassallis_fw-la olim_fw-la &_o usufructuariis_fw-la denegatum_fw-la maneriorum_fw-la &_o praediorum_fw-la dominis_n solum_fw-la competebat_fw-la say_v mr._n somner_n it_o be_v compound_v of_o the_o fr._n franc_n i_o free_a and_o the_o sax._n fald_n i._o a_o fold_n see_v faldage_n frank-law_n libera_n lex_fw-la be_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o free_a and_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n he_o that_o for_o any_o offence_n as_o conspiracy_n etc._n etc._n lose_v his_o franc-law_n be_v say_v to_o fall_v into_o these_o mischief_n first_o that_o he_o may_v never_o be_v empanel_v upon_o any_o jury_n or_o assize_n or_o otherwise_o use_v in_o testify_v any_o truth_n next_o if_o he_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o the_o king_n court_n he_o must_v not_o approach_v it_o in_o person_n but_o appoint_v his_o attorney_n three_o his_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n must_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o his_o land_n must_v be_v estreaped_a his_o tree_n root_v up_o and_o his_o body_n commit_v to_o prison_n thus_o crompton_n in_o his_o just_a of_o peace_n fol._n 156._o who_o cite_v the_o book_n of_o assize_n fol._n 59_o see_v conspiracy_n frank-marriage_n liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la be_v a_o tenure_n in_o tail-special_a grow_v from_o these_o word_n in_o the_o gift_n sciant_fw-la etc._n etc._n my_o t._n b._n de_fw-fr o._n dedisse_fw-la &_o concessisse_fw-la &_o presenti_fw-la charta_fw-la mea_fw-la confirmasse_fw-la a._n b._n filio_fw-la meo_fw-la &_o mariae_fw-la uxori_fw-la ejus_fw-la filiae_fw-la verae_fw-la c._n d._n in_o liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la unum_fw-la messuagium_fw-la etc._n etc._n west_n par_fw-fr 1._o symbol_n lib._n 2._o sect_n 303._o the_o effect_n of_o which_o word_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n and_o shall_v do_v fealty_n to_o the_o donor_n until_o the_o four_o degree_n glanvile_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 18._o and_o bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 7._o num_fw-la 4._o where_o he_o divide_v maritagium_fw-la in_fw-la liberum_fw-la &_o servitio_fw-la obligatum_fw-la see_v marriage_n fleta_n give_v this_o reason_n why_o the_o heir_n do_v no_o service_n until_o the_o four_o degree_n ne_o donatores_fw-la vel_fw-la corum_fw-la haercdes_fw-la per_fw-la homagii_fw-la receptionem_fw-la a_o reversione_n repellantur_fw-la and_o why_o in_o the_o four_o descent_n and_o downward_o they_o shall_v do_v service_n to_o the_o donor_n quia_fw-la in_o quarto_fw-la gradu_fw-la uchementer_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la quod_fw-la terra_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la haeredum_fw-la donatoriorum_n reversura_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 11._o frankpledge_a from_o the_o fr._n frank_n i._n liber_n &_o pleige_v i_o fidejussor_n signify_v a_o pledge_n or_o surety_n for_o freemen_n the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o england_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n be_v that_o every_o freeborn_a man_n at_o fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n religious_a person_n clerk_n knight_n and_o their_o elder_a son_n except_v shall_v find_v surety_n for_o his_o truth_n towards_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n or_o else_o be_v keep_v in_o prison_n whereupon_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o neighbour_n become_v customable_o bind_v one_o for_o another_o to_o see_v each_o man_n of_o their_o pledge_n forth_o come_v at_o all_o time_n or_o to_o answer_v the_o transgression_n commit_v by_o any_o go_v away_o so_o that_o whoever_o offend_v it_o be_v forthwith_o inquire_v in_o what_o pledge_v he_o be_v and_o then_o those_o of_o that_o pledge_n either_o bring_v he_o forth_o within_o thirty_o one_o day_n to_o his_o answer_n or_o satisfy_v for_o his_o offence_n this_o be_v call_v frankpledge_a and_o the_o circuit_n thereof_o decenna_n because_o it_o common_o consist_v of_o ten_o household_n and_o every_o particular_a person_n thus_o mutual_o bind_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o neighbour_n be_v call_v decennier_n because_o he_o be_v of_o one_o decenna_n or_o other_o this_o
kindred_n of_o a_o slay_a person_n in_o recompense_n of_o his_o murder_n ll._n aedmundi_fw-la cap._n ult_n frumstol_a sax._n sedes_fw-la primaria_fw-la the_o chief_n seat_n or_o mansion-house_n by_o some_o call_v the_o fome-stal_a ll._n inae_fw-la regis_fw-la cap._n 38._o frussura_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n froissure_n a_o break_v down_o or_o demolish_n dedi_fw-la eye_n nonam_fw-la garbam_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o frussuris_n quae_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la fiunt_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o etc._n etc._n mon._n angl._n 2_o par._n fol._n 394._o b._n frustrum_fw-la terrae_fw-la a_o small_a piece_n of_o land_n residuum_fw-la quiddam_fw-la praeter_fw-la acras_fw-la numeratas_fw-la vel_fw-la campum_fw-la mensuratum_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o domesday_n frustrum_fw-la terrae_fw-la accipiatur_fw-la pro_fw-la ampla_fw-la portione_fw-la seorsum_fw-la à_fw-la campo_fw-it villâ_fw-la manerio_fw-la jacenti_fw-la domesday_n tit_n hantisc_n rex_fw-la abedestone_n in_o insula_fw-la habet_fw-la rex_fw-la unum_fw-la frustrum_fw-la terrae_fw-la unde_fw-la exemit_fw-la 61._o vomeres_fw-la lego_fw-it frustum_fw-la spelm._n fryth_n sir_n edward_n coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 5._o b._n expound_v it_o a_o plain_a between_o two_o wood_n a_o lawnd_a chaucer_n use_v it_o for_o a_o wood._n camden_n in_o his_o britan._n for_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o great_a river_n make_v his_o issue_n into_o the_o estuary_n or_o frith_n of_o thames_n smith_n in_o his_o england_n improvement_n make_v it_o signify_v all_o hedg-wood_n except_o thorn_n how_o to_o reconcile_v these_o i_o know_v not_o but_o be_o sure_a the_o saxon_a friþ_n signify_v peace_n frythborgh_n from_o the_o sax._n friþ_n i._n pax_o and_o borge_v fidejussor_n et_fw-la sint_fw-la quieti_fw-la de_fw-la frythborgh_n &_o de_fw-fr blodewite_n fithwyte_n &_o ferdwyte_n etc._n etc._n record_n pasch_fw-mi 6_o hen._n 4._o rot._n 24._o it_o may_v here_o signify_v a_o freedom_n from_o give_v security_n of_o the_o peace_n fuage_n or_o focage_n a_o foco_fw-la in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o the_o black_a prince_n of_o wales_n have_v aquitain_n grant_v he_o lay_v a_o imposition_n of_o fuage_n or_o focage_n upon_o the_o subject_n of_o that_o dukedom_n viz._n a_o shilling_n for_o every_o fire_n call_v herth-silver_n rot._n parl._n 25_o edw._n 3._o fuer_o fr._n fuir_n lat._n fugere_fw-la though_o it_o be_v a_o verb_n yet_o it_o be_v use_v substantive_o and_o be_v twofold_a fuer_fw-fr en_fw-fr feit_z in_o facto_fw-la when_o a_o man_n do_v apparent_o and_o corporal_o fly_v and_o fuer_o en_fw-fr ley_fw-fr in_o league_n when_o be_v call_v in_o the_o county_n he_o appear_v not_o until_o he_o be_v outlaw_v which_o be_v fligh_n in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o law_n stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 22._o fugacia_fw-la signify_v a_o chase_n and_o be_v all_o one_o with_o chasea_n charta_fw-la matildis_n imperatricis_fw-la miloni_fw-la de_fw-fr glouc._n fugitive_n good_n bona_n fugitivorum_fw-la be_v the_o proper_a good_n of_o he_o that_o fly_v upon_o felony_n which_o after_o the_o flight_n lawful_o find_v do_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n coke_n vol._n 6._o fol._n 109._o b._n see_v waif_n fumage_n fr._n fumagium_fw-la dung_n or_o a_o manure_n with_o dung._n et_fw-la sint_fw-la quieti_fw-la de_fw-la fumagio_n &_o maremio_n cariando_fw-la etc._n etc._n carta_n r._n 2._o priorat_n de_fw-fr hertland_n pat._n 5_o ed._n 4._o par_fw-fr 3._o m._n 13._o fumathoes_n or_o fumadoe_n 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 31._o our_o pilchard_n garbage_v salt_v hang_v in_o the_o smoke_n and_o press_v be_v so_o call_v in_o italy_n and_o spain_n whither_o they_o be_v carry_v in_o great_a number_n furca_fw-la seucatefurcia_n &_o fossa_fw-la i_o gallow_n and_o pit_n in_o ancient_a privilege_n it_o signify_v a_o jurisdiction_n of_o punish_v felon_n that_o be_v man_n with_o hang_v woman_n with_o drown_v of_o which_o last_n take_v this_o notable_a example_n out_o of_o the_o record_n of_o rochester_n church_n in_o the_o time_n of_o gilbert_n bishop_n there_o who_o flourish_v under_o richard_n the_o first_o anno_fw-la 1200._o item_n duo_fw-la mulieres_fw-la venerunt_fw-la in_o villam_fw-la de_fw-fr suffliete_n quae_fw-la furatae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la multos_fw-la pannos_fw-la in_o villa_n de_fw-fr croindone_v &_o secuti_fw-la sunt_fw-la eas_fw-la homines_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la villae_fw-la de_fw-la croindone_v quorum_fw-la pannos_fw-la furtiu●_a asportaverunt_fw-la usque_fw-la in_o villam_fw-la de_fw-fr suffliete_n &_o ibi_fw-la captae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la &_o incarceratae_fw-la &_o habuerunt_fw-la judicium_fw-la suum_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la de_fw-fr suffliete_n ad_fw-la portandum_fw-la calidum_fw-la ferrum_fw-la quarum_fw-la una_fw-la fuit_fw-la salva_fw-la &_o altera_fw-la damnata_fw-la unde_fw-la submersa_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o bikepole_n et_fw-la hoc_fw-la totum_fw-la contigit_fw-la tempore_fw-la gilberti_n domini_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o in_o quolibet_fw-la judicio_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la coronarii_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la paulus_n de_fw-fr stanes_n fuit_fw-la tunc_fw-la cacherellus_n de_fw-la hundredo_fw-la de_fw-fr acstane_n et_fw-la per_fw-la illud_fw-la tempus_fw-la robertus_fw-la de_fw-la hecham_n monachus_n fuit_fw-la custos_fw-la de_fw-la manerio_fw-la de_fw-fr suffliete_n &_o ad_fw-la mulieres_fw-la judicandas_fw-la fuit_fw-la dominus_fw-la henricus_fw-la de_fw-fr cobeham_n &_o alii_fw-la plures_fw-la homines_fw-la discreti_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la patria_fw-la fossa_n be_v take_v away_o but_o furca_fw-la remain_v say_v sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o his_o 3_o inst_n fol._n 58._o furlong_n sax._n furlang_n be_v a_o quantity_n of_o ground_n contain_v for_o the_o most_o part_n forty_o perch_n or_o pole_n in_o length_n and_o every_o pole_n sixteen_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a eight_o of_o which_o furlong_n make_v a_o mile_n anno_fw-la 35_o edw._n 1._o cap._n 6._o it_o be_v otherwise_o the_o eight_o part_n of_o a_o acre_n yet_o i_o find_v in_o a_o old_a book_n print_v in_o henry_n the_o eighth_n time_n that_o six_o hundred_o foot_n by_o fivefcore_n to_o the_o hundred_o make_v a_o furlong_n see_v acre_n in_o the_o former_a signification_n the_o roman_n call_v it_o stadium_n in_o the_o late_a jugerum_fw-la furlong_n be_v sometime_o use_v for_o a_o piece_n of_o land_n of_o more_o or_o less_o acre_n omnibus_fw-la christi_fw-la fidel._n johannes_n blount_n de_fw-fr eye_n arm._n dedit_fw-la thomae_fw-la croft_n &_o francisco_n lovel_n arm._n unum_fw-la forlongum_fw-la terrae_fw-la arabilis_fw-la continen_n per_fw-la aestimationem_fw-la quatuor_fw-la acras_fw-la etc._n etc._n dat._n 20_o jan._n 3_o eliz._n furnage_n furnagium_n fr._n fournage_n est_fw-la tributum_fw-la quod_fw-la domino_fw-la furni_fw-la a_o sectatoribus_fw-la penditur_fw-la ob_fw-la furni_fw-la usum_fw-la multis_fw-la enim_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la tenentur_fw-la vasalli_n ad_fw-la coquendum_fw-la pane_n suos_fw-la in_o furno_fw-la domini_fw-la est_fw-la etiam_fw-la lucrum_fw-la seu_fw-la emolumentum_fw-la quod_fw-la pistori_fw-la conceditur_fw-la in_o pistionis_fw-la sumptus_fw-la &_o mercedem_fw-la et_fw-la tunc_fw-la potest_fw-la pistor_n de_fw-la quolibet_fw-la quarterio_fw-la frumenti_fw-la lucrare_fw-la 4_o den._n &_o furfur_n &_o duos_fw-la pane_n ad_fw-la furnagium_fw-la assisa_fw-la panis_fw-la &_o cervisiae_fw-la anno_fw-la 51_o hen._n 3._o see_v fornagium_fw-la furr_n from_o the_o fr._n fourer_n i_o pelliculare_a to_o line_v with_o skin_n the_o stat._n 24_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 13._o mention_n divers_a kind_n of_o it_o as_o sable_n which_o be_v a_o rich_a fur_n of_o colour_n between_o black_a and_o brown_a be_v the_o skin_n of_o a_o beast_n call_v a_o sable_a of_o bigness_n between_o a_o polecat_n and_o a_o ordinary_a cat_n and_o of_o fashion_n like_o a_o polecat_n breed_v in_o russia_n but_o most_o and_o best_a in_o tartary_n lucerns_z which_o be_v the_o skin_n of_o a_o beast_n so_o call_v be_v near_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o wolf_n of_o colour_n between_o red_a and_o brown_a and_o mingle_v with_o black-spot_n breed_v in_o muscovia_n and_o russia_n and_o be_v a_o very_a rich_a fur._n genets_n that_o be_v the_o skin_n of_o a_o beast_n so_o call_v of_o bigness_n between_o a_o cat_n and_o a_o weasel_n mail_a like_o a_o cat_n and_o of_o that_o nature_n breed_v in_o spain_n whereof_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n black_a and_o grey_n and_o the_o black_a the_o more_o precious_a have_v black_a spot_n upon_o it_o hardly_o to_o be_v see_v foin_n be_v of_o fashion_n like_o the_o sable_a breed_v in_o france_n for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o top_n of_o the_o fur_n be_v black_a and_o the_o ground_n whitish_a martern_a be_v a_o beast_n very_o like_o the_o sable_a the_o skin_n something_o courser_n the_o best_a be_v in_o ireland_n miniver_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o belly_n of_o squirrel_n as_o some_o say_v other_o say_v it_o be_v a_o little_a vermin_n like_o a_o weasel_n milk_n white_a and_o come_v from_o muscovy_n fitch_n be_v that_o which_o we_o otherwise_o call_v the_o polecat_n shanks_n be_v the_o skin_n of_o the_o shank_n or_o leg_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o kid_n which_o bear_v the_o fur_n we_o call_v budge_n calaber_n be_v a_o little_a beast_n in_o bigness_n near_o a_o squirrel_n of_o colour_n grey_n and_o breed_v most_o in_o high_a germany_n fustic_a a_o kind_n of_o wood_n which_o dyer_n use_v and_o be_v bring_v
a_o exception_n take_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_n upon_o some_o cause_n why_o he_o can_v commence_v any_o suit_n in_o law_n as_o praemuniri_fw-la outlary_n villeinage_n profess_v in_o religion_n excommunication_n or_o because_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n bear_v howbeit_o the_o last_o hold_v only_o in_o action_n real_a or_o mix_v and_o not_o in_o personal_a except_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n and_o a_o enemy_n the_o civilian_n say_v such_o a_o man_n have_v not_o personam_fw-la standi_fw-la in_o judicio_fw-la see_v brooke_n hoc_fw-la tit_n and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 35._o 65_o and_o 77._o non_fw-la admittas_fw-la see_v ne_fw-fr admittas_fw-la nonage_n be_v all_o the_o time_n of_o a_o man_n age_n under_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n in_o some_o case_n or_o 14_o in_o other_o as_o marriage_n see_v broke_n tit_n age._n see_v age._n non_fw-la capiendo_fw-la clericum_fw-la see_v clericum_fw-la non_fw-la capiendo_fw-la non-claim_a be_v a_o omission_n or_o neglect_v of_o a_o man_n that_o claim_v not_o within_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o law_n as_o within_o a_o year_n and_o day_n where_o continual_a claim_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v or_o within_o five_o year_n after_o a_o fine_a levy_v vide_fw-la coke_n lib._n 4._o in_o proaem_n and_o continual_a claim_n non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la be_v a_o man_n of_o no_o sound_a memory_n and_o understanding_n of_o which_o there_o be_v four_o sort_n 1._o a_o idiot_n who_o from_o his_o nativity_n by_o a_o perpetual_a infirmity_n be_v non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la 2._o he_o that_o by_o sickness_n grief_n or_o other_o accident_n whole_o lose_v his_o memory_n and_o understanding_n 3._o a_o lunatic_n that_o have_v sometime_o his_o understanding_n and_o sometime_o not_o aliquando_fw-la gaudet_fw-la lucidis_fw-la intervallis_fw-la last_o he_o that_o by_o his_o own_o act_n for_o a_o time_n deprive_v himself_o of_o his_o right_a mind_n as_o a_o drunkard_n but_o that_o kind_a of_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la shall_v give_v no_o privilege_n or_o benefit_n to_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n and_o a_o descent_n take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o a_o idiot_n albeit_o the_o want_n of_o understanding_n be_v perpetual_a coke_n lib._n 4._o beverly_n case_n non_fw-la di●●ringendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n comprise_v divers_a particular_n according_a to_o divers_a case_n which_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o table_n of_o reg._n of_o writ_n non_fw-fr est_fw-fr culpabilis_fw-la be_v the_o general_a plea_n to_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n whereby_o the_o defendant_n do_v absolute_o deny_v the_o fact_n charge_v on_o he_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n whereas_o in_o other_o special_a answer_n the_o defendant_n grant_v the_o fact_n to_o be_v do_v but_o alleage_n some_o reason_n in_o his_o defence_n why_o he_o lawful_o may_v do_v it_o and_o as_o this_o be_v the_o general_a answer_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n that_o be_v a_o action_n criminal_a civil_o prosecute_v so_o be_v it_o also_o in_o all_o action_n criminal_o follow_v either_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n or_o other_o wherein_o the_o defendant_n deny_v the_o crime_n object_v to_o he_o see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n tit_n non_fw-la culp_n &_o stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 62._o non_fw-fr est_fw-fr factum_fw-la be_v a_o plea_n to_o a_o declaration_n whereby_o a_o man_n deny_v that_o to_o be_v his_o deed_n whereupon_o he_o be_v implead_v brooke_n hoc_fw-la titulo_fw-la non_fw-la implacitando_fw-la aliquem_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it sine_fw-la brevi_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o inhibit_v bailiff_n etc._n etc._n from_o distreme_v any_o man_n without_o the_o king_n writ_n touch_v his_o freehold_n reg._n of_o wrtis_n 171._o b._n non_fw-la intromittendo_fw-la quando_fw-la breve_fw-la praecipe_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la subdole_fw-la impetratur_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o have_v dependence_n on_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o therefore_o now_o obsolete_a reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 4._o b._n non_fw-la merchandizando_fw-la victualia_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n command_v they_o to_o inquire_v whether_o the_o officer_n of_o such_o a_o town_n do_v sell_v victual_n in_o gross_a or_o by_o retain_v during_o their_o office_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o to_o punish_v they_o if_o they_o find_v it_o true_a reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 184._o non_fw-la molestando_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o he_o who_o be_v molest_v contrary_a to_o the_o king_n protection_n grant_v he_o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 24._o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la notwithstanding_o be_v a_o word_n or_o clause_n usual_a in_o statute_n and_o letter_n patent_n all_o grant_n of_o such_o pensionn_n and_o every_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la therein_o contain_v shall_v be_v void_a stat._n 14_o car._n 2._o ca._n 11._o v._n 3_o part_n croak_v rep._n foe_n 196._o and_o plough_v com._n foe_o 501_o 502._o in_o henry_n the_o three_o time_n say_v sir_n richard_n baker_n the_o clause_n non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la bring_v in_o first_o by_o the_o pope_n be_v take_v up_o by_o the_o king_n in_o his_o grant_n and_o write_n see_v pryn_n animadversion_n on_o fourth_z inst_n foe_fw-mi 129._o non_fw-la omittas_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n lie_v where_o the_o sheriff_n deliver_v a_o former_a writ_n to_o a_o bailiff_n of_o a_o franchise_n in_o which_o the_o party_n on_o who_o it_o be_v to_o be_v serve_v dwell_v and_o the_o bailiff_n neglect_v to_o do_v it_o in_o this_o case_n the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o he_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o bailiff_n this_o shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n charge_v he_o to_o execute_v the_o king_n command_v himself_o old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 44._o of_o this_o the_o reg._n of_o writ_n have_v three_o sort_n foe_n 82._o b._n 151._o non_fw-la ponendo_fw-la in_o assisis_fw-la &_o juratis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n found_v upon_o the_o stat._n westm_n 2._o ca._n 38._o and_o the_o stat._n articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n ca._n 9_o which_o be_v grant_v upon_o divers_a cause_n to_o man_n for_o the_o free_v they_o from_o serve_v upon_o assize_n and_o jury_n as_o by_o reason_n of_o old_a age_n etc._n etc._n see_v fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 165._o and_o reg._n foe_o 179._o 181._o non_fw-la procedendo_fw-la ad_fw-la assisam_fw-la rege_fw-la inconsulto_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o stop_v the_o trial_n of_o a_o cause_n appertain_v to_o one_o who_o be_v in_o the_o king_n service_n etc._n etc._n until_o the_o king_n pleasure_n be_v far_o know_v reg._n foe_o 220._o non_fw-la residentia_fw-la pro_fw-la clericis_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o ordinary_a charge_v he_o not_o to_o molest_v a_o clerk_n employ_v in_o the_o king_n service_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o nonresidence_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol_n 58._o b._n non_fw-fr residence_n anno_fw-la 28_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 13._o be_v apply_v to_o those_o spiritual_a person_n that_o be_v not_o resident_n but_o do_v absent_a themselves_o by_o the_o space_n of_o one_o month_n together_o or_o two_o month_n at_o several_a time_n in_o one_o year_n from_o their_o dignity_n prebend_n or_o benefice_n for_o regular_o personal_a residence_n be_v require_v of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n upon_o their_o cure_n see_v 2_o part_v instit_n fol._n 625._o non_fw-la solvendo_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la clericus_fw-la mulctatur_fw-la pro_fw-la non_fw-la residentia_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n prohibit_v a_o ordinary_a to_o take_v a_o pecuniary_a mulct_n impose_v upon_o a_o clerk_n of_o the_o king_n for_o nonresidency_a reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 59_o non-sute_n i_o non_fw-la est_fw-la prosecutus_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o renunciation_n of_o the_o suit_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_n most_o common_o upon_o the_o discovery_n of_o some_o error_n or_o defect_n when_o the_o matter_n be_v so_o far_o proceed_v in_o as_o the_o jury_n be_v ready_a at_o the_o bar_n to_o deliver_v their_o verdict_n anno_fw-la 2_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 7._o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la nonsute_n the_o civilian_n term_v it_o litis_fw-la renunciationem_fw-la non-tenure_n be_v a_o exception_n to_o a_o count_n by_o say_v that_o he_o hold_v not_o the_o land_n mention_v in_o the_o count_n or_o at_o least_o some_o part_n of_o it_o anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 3._o stat_fw-la 4._o cap._n 16._o west_n par_fw-fr 2._o symb._n tit_n fine_n sect_n 138._o mention_n non-tenure_n general_a and_o non-tenure_n special_a this_o be_v a_o exception_n allege_v that_o he_o be_v not_o tenant_n the_o day_n whereon_o the_o writ_n be_v purchase_v general_n be_v where_o one_o deny_v himself_o ever_o to_o have_v be_v tenant_n to_o the_o land_n in_o question_n see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n aerbo_n non_fw-la tenure_n non_fw-la sum_fw-la informatus_fw-la see_v informatus_fw-la non_fw-la sum_fw-la non_fw-la sane_fw-la memory_n non_fw-la sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la be_v a_o exception_n take_v to_o any_o act_n declare_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_n to_o be_v do_v by_o another_o and_o whereon_o he_o ground_n his_o plaint_n or_o demand_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o
it_o be_v that_o the_o party_n that_o do_v that_o act_n be_v mad_a or_o not_o well_o in_o his_o wit_n when_o he_o do_v it_o or_o when_o he_o make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n tit_n non_fw-la sane_fw-la memory_n see_v non_fw-fr compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la nones_n nonae_fw-la in_o march_n may_n july_n and_o october_n be_v the_o six_o day_n next_o follow_v the_o first_o day_n or_o the_o calends_o in_o other_o month_n they_o be_v the_o four_o day_n next_o after_o the_o first_o but_o the_o last_o of_o these_o day_n be_v proper_o call_v nones_n and_o the_o other_o reckon_v backward_o according_a to_o the_o number_n distant_a from_o the_o nones_n as_o the_o three_o four_o or_o five_o nones_n they_o be_v call_v nones_n because_o they_o begin_v the_o nine_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n date_n of_o deed_n by_o nones_n ides_n or_o calends_o be_v sufficient_a 2_o inst_n fol._n 675._o non-term_n non_fw-la terminus_fw-la be_v the_o time_n of_o vacation_n between_o term_n and_o term._n it_o be_v ancient_o call_v the_o time_n or_o day_n of_o the_o king_n peace_n lamb._n archa_n fol._n 126._o and_o what_o these_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n see_v there_o see_v peace_n of_o god_n and_o the_o church_n this_o time_n be_v call_v justic●um_n or_o feriae_fw-la among_o the_o roman_n or_o dies_fw-la nefasti_fw-la ferias_fw-la appellari_fw-la notum_fw-la est_fw-la tempus_fw-la illud_fw-la quod_fw-la forensibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la &_o jure_fw-la dicendo_fw-la vacabat_fw-la brisson_n de_fw-fr verb._n signif_n lib._n 6._o nook_n of_o land_n noka_n terrae_fw-la universis_fw-la pateat_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la johanna_n quae_fw-la fui_fw-la uxor_fw-la walteri_fw-la le_fw-fr blount_n tradidi_fw-la henrico_n adam_n unum_fw-la mes_fw-fr &_o unam_fw-la nokam_fw-la terrae_fw-la cum_fw-la pertin_n in_o villa_n de_fw-mi momele_fw-mi etc._n etc._n dat._n apud_fw-la sodyngton_n 5_o edw._n 3._o norroy_n quasi_fw-la northroy_a the_o northern_a king_n the_o three_o of_o the_o three_o king_n at_o arm_n who_o office_n lie_v on_o the_o northside_n of_o trent_n as_o clarentius_n on_o the_o south_n and_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o stat._n 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 33._o see_v herald_n notary_n notarius_fw-la anno_fw-la 27_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 1._o be_v a_o scribe_n or_o scrivener_n that_o take_v note_n or_o make_v a_o short_a draught_n of_o contract_n obligation_n or_o other_o instrument_n claus_n 13_o edw._n 2._o m._n 6._o schedula_fw-la consuta_fw-la eidem_fw-la memb_v de_fw-fr notariis_fw-la imperialibus_fw-la non_fw-la admittendis_fw-la note_v of_o a_o fine_a nota_fw-la finis_fw-la be_v a_o brief_a of_o a_o fine_a make_v by_o the_o chirographer_n before_o it_o be_v engross_v the_o form_n whereof_o see_v in_o west_n par_fw-fr 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi fine_n sect_n 117._o not_o guilty_a see_v non_fw-fr est_fw-fr culpabilis_fw-la novale_n exit_fw-la cartulario_n abbathiae_fw-la de_fw-fr furnesse_n in_o com._n lanc._n in_o officio_fw-la ducat_n lanc._n fol._n 41._o b._n item_n nota_fw-la quod_fw-la novale_fw-mi est_fw-la agre_z nunc_fw-la primum_fw-la praecisus_fw-la ut_fw-la extra_fw-la verborum_fw-la significationibus_fw-la innovatae_fw-la ubi_fw-la glossa_fw-la dicitur_fw-la novale_fw-mi terra_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la ad_fw-la culturam_fw-la redacta_fw-la cujus_fw-la non_fw-la extat_fw-la memoria_fw-la quod_fw-la fuisset_fw-la ibidem_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la novale_fw-mi semel_fw-la fuit_fw-la semper_fw-la erit_fw-la novale_fw-mi quoad_fw-la decimarum_fw-la retentionem_fw-la vel_fw-la solutionem_fw-la land_n new_o plough_v or_o convert_v into_o tillage_n excepta_fw-la decima_fw-la novalium_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la terrae_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la excoluerunt_fw-la pat._n 6_o edw._n 3._o pa._n 1._o m._n 19_o novel_a assignment_n nova_fw-la assignatio_fw-la be_v in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n a_o assignment_n of_o time_n place_n or_o such_o like_a in_o a_o declaration_n more_o particular_o than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o writ_n break_v tit_n deputy_n num_fw-la 12._o and_o trespass_n 122._o see_v assignment_n noyle_n anno_fw-la 21_o jac._n cap._n 18_o no_o person_n shall_v put_v any_o flock_n noyle_n thrum_n hair_n or_o other_o deceivable_a thing_n into_o any_o broad_a woollen_a cloth_n etc._n etc._n nude_v contract_n nudum_fw-la pactum_fw-la be_v a_o bare_a contract_n or_o promise_v of_o a_o thing_n without_o any_o consideration_n give_v therefore_o exit_fw-la quo_fw-la non_fw-la oritur_fw-la actio_fw-la nude_v matter_n see_v matter_n nummata_fw-la terrae_fw-la be_v the_o same_o with_o denariata_n terrae_fw-la by_o some_o take_v to_o be_v a_o a●re_n sciatis_fw-la i_o wil._n longespe_fw-fr dedisse_fw-la &_o concessisse_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la mariae_fw-la de_fw-la walsingham_n &_o canonicis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la deo_fw-la servientibus_fw-la in_o perpetuam_fw-la ele●mosinam_fw-la 40_o nummatas_fw-la terrae_fw-la in_o walsingham_n etc._n etc._n see_v fardingdele_n nuncupative_a will._n see_v will._n nunn_n nonna_n signify_v a_o holy_a or_o consecrate_a virgin_n or_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v by_o vow_n bind_v herself_o to_o a_o single_a or_o chaste_a life_n in_o some_o place_n or_o company_n of_o other_o woman_n separad_v from_o the_o world_n and_o devote_v to_o a_o special_a service_n of_o god_n by_o prayer_n fast_v and_o such_o like_a holy_a exercise_n cowel_n nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o coheir_n be_v deforce_v by_o her_o coparcener_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n whereof_o their_o grandfather_n father_n uncle_n or_o brother_n or_o any_o other_o their_o common_a ancestor_n die_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n in_o fee-simple_n see_v the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n in_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 226._o and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 197._o if_o the_o ancestor_n die_v seize_v in_o fee-tail_n than_o the_o coheir_n deforce_v shall_v have_v a_o formdon_n ibidem_fw-la nuisance_n from_o the_o fr._n nuire_n i._o nocere_fw-la signify_v not_o only_o a_o thing_n do_v to_o the_o annoyance_n of_o another_o in_o his_o free_a land_n or_o tenement_n but_o the_o assize_n or_o writ_n lie_v for_o the_o same_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 183._o and_o this_o writ_n de_fw-fr nocumento_fw-la or_o of_o nuisance_n be_v either_o simple_o de_fw-fr nocumento_fw-la or_o de_fw-fr parvo_fw-la nocumento_fw-la and_o than_o it_o be_v vicountiel_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 108._o britton_n cap._n 61._o &_o 62._o call_v it_o nosance_n manwood_n pa._n 2._o cap._n 17._o make_v three_o sort_n of_o nuisance_n in_o the_o forest_n the_o first_o be_v nocumentum_fw-la commune_v the_o second_o nocumentum_fw-la speciale_a the_o three_o nocumentum_fw-la generale_fw-mi of_o which_o read_v there_o see_v coke_n five_o report_n william_n case_n writ_n of_o nuisance_n see_v the_o stat._n 6_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 3._o now_o much_o turn_v into_o trespass_n and_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n o._n o._n ni._n the_o course_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o a_o sheriff_n enter_v into_o his_o account_n for_o issue_n amerciament_n and_o mean_a profit_n to_o mark_v upon_o his_o head_n o._n ni._n which_o signify_v oneratur_fw-la nisi_fw-la habeat_fw-la sufficientem_fw-la exonerationem_fw-la and_o present_o he_o become_v the_o king_n debtor_n and_o a_o debet_fw-la set_v upon_o his_o head_n whereupon_o the_o party_n peravaile_v be_v become_v debtor_n to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o discharge_v against_o the_o king_n 4_o inst_n fol._n 116._o oale-gavel_a see_v gavelsester_n oategavel_n see_v gavel_n oath_n juramentum_fw-la be_v a_o calling_n almighty_a god_n to_o witness_v that_o the_o testimony_n be_v true_a therefore_o it_o be_v apt_o term_v sacramentum_fw-la a_o holy_a band_n a_o sacred_a tie_n or_o godly_a vow_n and_o it_o be_v call_v a_o corporal_a oath_n because_o the_o party_n when_o he_o swear_v touch_v with_o his_o right_a hand_n the_o holy_a evangelist_n or_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n coke_n 3_o part._n inst_n cap._n 74._o see_v the_o several_a oath_n of_o many_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o the_o book_n of_o oath_n late_o print_v in_o a_o deed_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr elmham_n knight_n in_o french_a dat._n 19_o april_n 49_o edw._n 3._o be_v this_o old_a fashion_a oath_n promettant_a per_fw-la la_fw-fr foye_fw-fr de_fw-fr mon_fw-fr corpse_n &_o the_o chivalerie_n que_fw-fr si_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr moi_fw-fr voille_fw-fr mesnez_fw-fr en_fw-fr savete_fw-la etc._n etc._n ieo_fw-la delivera_fw-fr les_fw-fr avantditz_fw-fr sommez_fw-fr etc._n etc._n m_o s._n penes_fw-la will._n dugdale_n ar._n obedientia_fw-la be_v a_o rent_n as_o appear_v by_o hotedens_fw-fr annal_n part_n poster_n foe_n 430._o ut_fw-la ergo_fw-la eye_n scil_n regularibus_fw-la adimatur_fw-la opportunitas_fw-la evagandi_fw-la prohibemus_fw-la ne_fw-la reditus_fw-la quos_fw-la obedientias_fw-la vocant_fw-la ad_fw-la firmam_fw-la tencant_v in_o the_o canon_n law_n it_o be_v use_v for_o a_o office_n or_o the_o administration_n of_o it_o whereupon_o the_o word_n obedientiales_n in_o the_o provincial_a constitution_n be_v use_v for_o those_o who_o have_v the_o execution_n of_o any_o office_n under_o their_o superior_n ca._n 1._o de_fw-la statu_fw-la regular_n it_o may_v be_v some_o of_o these_o office_n call_v obedientiae_fw-la consist_v in_o the_o
collection_n of_o rent_n or_o pension_n and_o that_o therefore_o those_o rent_n be_v by_o a_o metonymy_n call_v obedientiae_fw-la quia_fw-la colligebantur_fw-la ab_fw-la obedientialibus_fw-la council_n eboracen_n anno_fw-la 1195._o obit_n anno_fw-la 1_o edw._n 6._o ca._n 14._o and_o 15_o car._n 2._o ca._n 9_o a_o funeral_n solemnity_n or_o a_o office_n for_o the_o dead_a most_o common_o perform_v at_o the_o funeral_n when_o the_o corpse_n lie_v in_o the_o church_n uninter_v also_o the_o anniversary-office_n croak_v 2_o part_n foe_n 51._o hollowayes_n case_v it_o be_v hold_v 14_o eliz._n dyer_n 313._o that_o the_o tenure_n of_o obit_n or_o chantry_n land_n hold_v of_o subject_n be_v extinct_a by_o the_o act_n of_o 1_o edw._n 6._o oblata_fw-la proper_o offering_n but_o in_o the_o exchequer_n it_o signify_v old_a debt_n bring_v as_o it_o be_v together_o from_o precedent_a year_n and_o put_v to_o the_o present_a sheriff_n charge_n see_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o exchequer_n pa._n 78_o also_o gift_n or_o oblation_n make_v to_o the_o king_n by_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n which_o be_v so_o careful_o heed_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n john_n and_o henry_n the_o three_o that_o they_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o fine_a roll_n under_o the_o title_n oblata_fw-la and_o if_o not_o pay_v estreat_v and_o put_v in_o charge_n to_o the_o sheriff_n concern_v which_o you_o may_v see_v mr._n fabian_n philip_n book_n of_o the_o antiquity_n and_o legality_n of_o the_o royal_a purveyance_n sir_n henry_n spelmans_fw-mi glossary_a and_o mr._n prins_n aurum_fw-la reginae_fw-la oblation_n oblationes_fw-la in_o the_o canon-law_n be_v thus_o define_v dicuntur_fw-la quacunque_fw-la pit_n fidelibusque_fw-la christianis_fw-la offeruntur_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la sive_fw-la res_fw-la solidae_fw-la sive_fw-la mobiles_fw-la sunt_fw-la see_v spel._n the_o council_n to._n 1._o foe_n 393._o anno_fw-la 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 11._o obligation_n obligatio_fw-la be_v a_o bond_n contain_v a_o penalty_n with_o a_o condition_n annex_v for_o payment_n of_o money_n performance_n of_o covenant_n or_o the_o like_a and_o a_o bill_n be_v common_o without_o penalty_n and_o without_o condition_n yet_o a_o bill_n may_v be_v obligatory_a coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 172._o obligor_fw-la be_v he_o that_o enter_v into_o such_o a_o obligation_n and_o obligee_n be_v he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v enter_v into_o before_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n as_o we_o read_v in_o ingulphus_n write_n obligatory_a be_v make_v firm_a with_o golden_a cross_n or_o other_o small_a sign_n or_o mark_n but_o the_o norman_n begin_v the_o make_v such_o bill_n and_o obligation_n with_o a_o print_n or_o seal_v in_o wax_n set_v to_o with_o every_o one_o special_a signet_n under_o the_o express_a entitul_a of_o three_o or_o four_o witness_n in_o former_a time_n many_o house_n and_o land_n thereto_o pass_v by_o grant_n and_o bargain_n without_o script_n charter_n or_o deed_n only_o with_o the_o landlord_n sword_n or_o helmet_n with_o his_o horn_n or_o cup_n yea_o and_o many_o tenement_n be_v demise_v with_o a_o spur_n or_o currycomb_n with_o a_o bow_n or_o with_o a_o arrow_n see_v wang_n obolata_fw-la terrae_fw-la be_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o author_n half_a a_o acre_n of_o land_n but_o other_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v but_o half_a a_o perch_n thomasius_n say_v obolum_fw-la terrae_fw-la contain_v ten_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o five_o in_o breadth_n see_v fardingdeal_o obvention_n obventiones_fw-la offering_n 2_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 661._o also_o rent_n or_o revenue_n proper_o of_o spiritual_a live_n anno_fw-la 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 11._o margeria_n marescalla_n comitissa_n de_fw-fr warewyke_n universis_fw-la sanctae_fw-la matris_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la filiis_fw-la etc._n etc._n dedi_fw-la omnes_fw-la obventiones_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o decimis_fw-la majoribus_fw-la &_o minoribus_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o aliis_fw-la rebus_fw-la de_fw-la assartis_fw-la de_fw-fr wigenoc_n &_o decimam_fw-la pannagii_fw-la &_o venationis_fw-la de_fw-la wigenoc_n &_o the_o rinsell_n etc._n etc._n ms._n penes_fw-la will._n dugdale_n ar._n occupant_n if_o tenant_n per_fw-la term_n dauter_n vic_a die_v live_v cestuy_a que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr he_o that_o first_o enter_v shall_v hold_v the_o land_n during_o that_o other_o man_n life_n and_o he_o be_v in_o law_n call_v a_o occupant_a because_o his_o title_n be_v by_o his_o first_o occupation_n and_o so_o if_o tenant_n for_o his_o own_o life_n grant_v over_o his_o estate_n to_o another_o if_o the_o grantee_n die_v there_o shall_v be_v a_o occupant_a coke_n on_o litt._n ca._n 6._o sect._n 56._o and_o bulstrods_n rep._n 2_o part_n foe_n 11_o 12._o occupation_n occupatio_fw-la signify_v the_o put_v a_o man_n out_o of_o his_o freehold_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o be_v all_o one_o with_o disseisin_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n save_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o dangerous_a coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 249._o b._n also_o use_v or_o tenure_n as_o we_o say_v such_o land_n be_v in_o the_o tenure_n or_o occupation_n of_o such_o a_o man_n that_o be_v in_o his_o possession_n or_o management_n see_v terre_n tenant_n also_o trade_n or_o occupation_n 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 18._o but_o occupationes_fw-la in_o the_o stat._n de_fw-fr bigamis_fw-la ca._n 4._o be_v take_v for_o usurpation_n upon_o the_o king_n and_o it_o be_v proper_o when_o one_o usurp_v upon_o the_o king_n by_o use_v liberty_n or_o franchise_n which_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v as_o a_o unjust_a entry_n upon_o the_o king_n into_o land_n and_o tenement_n be_v call_v a_o intrusion_n so_o a_o unlawful_a use_n of_o franchise_n be_v a_o usurpation_n but_o occupationes_fw-la in_o a_o large_a sense_n be_v take_v for_o purpresture_n intrusion_n and_o usurpation_n 2_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 272._o occupavit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o he_o who_o be_v eject_v out_o of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o time_n of_o war_n as_o a_o writ_n of_o novel_a dissesin_n lie_v for_o one_o eject_v in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n octave_n octavus_n the_o eight_o day_n after_o any_o feast_n inclusive_o see_v utas_fw-la octo_fw-la tale_n see_v tales_n &_o brook_n tit_n octo_fw-la tales_n odio_fw-la &_o atia_fw-la anno_fw-la 3_o ed._n 1._o ca._n 11._o ancient_o call_v breve_fw-la de_fw-mi bono_fw-mi &_o malo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n send_v to_o the_o under-sheriff_n to_o inquire_v whether_o a_o man_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n upon_o suspicion_n of_o murder_n be_v commit_v upon_o malice_n or_o illwill_a or_o upon_o just_a suspicion_n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 133._o b._n see_v bracton_n lib._n 3._o part._n 2._o cap._n 20._o and_o stat._n 28_o edw._n 3._o ca._n 9_o atia_n be_v ancient_o write_v hatia_n or_o hatya_n for_o hate_n not_o atia_n quia_fw-la malitia_fw-la est_fw-la acida_fw-la as_o sir_n edw._n coke_n have_v it_o in_o his_o 9_o rep._n foe_o 506._o and_o in_o 2_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 42._o see_v spel._n on_o atia_n office_n officium_fw-la signify_v not_o only_o that_o function_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o a_o man_n have_v some_o employment_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o another_o as_o of_o the_o king_n or_o other_o person_n but_o also_o a_o inquisition_n make_v to_o the_o king_n use_n of_o any_o thing_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n who_o enquire_v therefore_o we_o often_o read_v of_o a_o office_n find_v which_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n find_v by_o inquisition_n make_v exit_fw-la officio_fw-la in_o which_o signification_n it_o be_v use_v anno_fw-la 33_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 20._o and_o in_o stamf._n praerog_n foe_fw-mi 60_o &_o 61._o where_o to_o traverse_v a_o office_n be_v to_o traverse_v a_o inquisition_n take_v of_o office_n before_o a_o escheator_n and_o in_o kitchen_n foe_n 177._o to_o return_v a_o office_n be_v to_o roturn_v that_o which_o be_v find_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o office_n see_v also_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la office_n pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr and_o this_o be_v by_o a_o metonymy_n of_o the_o effect_n in_o this_o signification_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o office_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n by_o commission_n viz._n a_o office_n to_o entitle_v the_o king_n in_o the_o thing_n inquire_v of_o and_o a_o office_n of_o instruction_n which_o read_v in_o coke_n rep._n page_n case_n office_n in_o fee_n be_v that_o which_o a_o man_n have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n anno_fw-la 13_o ed._n 1._o ca._n 25._o kitchen_n foe_n 152._o see_v clerk_n oferhyrnesse_n &_o overhernessa_n si_fw-mi autem_fw-la post_fw-la excommunicationem_fw-la &_o satisfactionem_fw-la venerint_fw-la forisfacturam_fw-la svam_fw-la quae_fw-la anglicè_fw-la voco_fw-la oferhyrnesse_n seu_fw-la cahstite_n pro_fw-la unaquaque_fw-la vocatione_n episcopo_fw-la svo_fw-la reddant_fw-la council_n wintoniae_fw-la temp_n lanfranci_n archiepis_n anno_fw-la 1076._o see_v gloss_n in_o x._o scriptores_fw-la verbo_fw-la overhernessa_n official_a officialis_fw-la signify_v he_o who_o the_o archdeacon_n substitute_n for_o the_o execute_v his_o jurisdiction_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n 32_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 15._o in_o the_o canon-law_n
etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la tunc_fw-la sint_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o word_n can_v be_v refer_v to_o none_o but_o party_n charge_v with_o the_o offence_n see_v 3_o inst_n fol._n 119._o prender_v from_o the_o fr._n prendre_fw-fr i._n accipere_fw-la be_v the_o power_n or_o right_v of_o take_v a_o thing_n before_o it_o be_v offer_v it_o lie_v in_o render_v but_o not_o in_o prender_n coke_n rep._n 1_o part._n sir_n jo._n peter_n case_n prender_v de_fw-fr baron_fw-fr signify_v literal_o to_o take_v a_o husband_n but_o it_o be_v use_v as_o a_o exception_n to_o disable_v a_o woman_n from_o pursue_v a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n against_o the_o killer_n of_o her_o former_a husband_n stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 59_o prepense_a praepensus_fw-la forethink_v as_o prepense_a malice_n malitia_fw-la praecogitata_fw-la when_o a_o man_n be_v slay_v upon_o a_o sudden_a quarrel_n yet_o if_o there_o be_v malice_n prepense_a former_o between_o they_o it_o make_v it_o murder_n or_o as_o it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o stat._n 12_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 7._o prepense_a murder_n see_v murder_n and_o 3_o inst_n fol._n 51._o praepositus_fw-la ccclesiae_fw-la see_v church-reve_a praepositus_fw-la uillae_fw-la be_v use_v sometime_o for_o the_o constable_n of_o a_o town_n or_o petit-constable_n cromp._n juris_n fol._n 205._o howbeit_o the_o same_o author_n fol._n 194._o seem_v to_o apply_v it_o otherwise_o for_o there_o quatuor_fw-la homines_fw-la praepositi_fw-la be_v those_o four_o man_n that_o for_o every_o town_n must_v appear_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n in_o their_o circuit_n it_o be_v sometime_o use_v for_o a_o head_n or_o cheif-officer_n of_o the_o king_n in_o a_o town_n manor_n or_o village_n or_o a_o reeve_n see_v reeve_n animalia_fw-la &_o res_fw-la inuenta_fw-la coram_fw-la ipso_fw-la &_o sacerdote_fw-la ducendae_fw-la erant_fw-la ll._n edw._n conf._n cap._n 28._o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n praerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la from_fw-la prae_fw-la i._o ante_fw-la and_o rogare_fw-la to_o ask_v or_o demand_v for_o though_o a_o act_n have_v pass_v both_o house_n of_o parliament_n yet_o before_o it_o be_v a_o law_n the_o royal_a assent_n must_v be_v ask_v and_o obtain_v be_v general_o that_o power_n preeminence_n or_o privilege_n which_o the_o king_n have_v over_o and_o above_o other_o person_n and_o above_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n potest_fw-la rex_fw-la ei_fw-la lege_fw-la suae_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la condonare_fw-la si_fw-la velit_fw-la etiam_fw-la mortem_fw-la promeritam_fw-la ll._n edw._n confess_v cap._n 18._o the_o king_n person_n be_v subject_a to_o no_o man_n suit_n his_o possession_n can_v be_v take_v from_o he_o by_o any_o violence_n or_o wrongful_a disseisin_n his_o good_n and_o chattel_n be_v under_o no_o tribute_n toll_n or_o custom_n nor_o distrainable_a with_o very_a many_o other_o regal_a right_n and_o privilege_n see_v stamf._n praerog_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n anno_fw-la 17_o edw._n 2._o and_o plowden_n casu_fw-la mine_n spelman_n call_v it_o lex_n regiae_n dignitatis_fw-la prerogative_n court_n curia_fw-la praerogativa_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la cant._n be_v the_o court_n wherein_o all_o will_n be_v prove_v and_o all_o administration_n grant_v that_o belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n by_o his_o prerogative_n that_o be_v in_o case_n where_o the_o decease_a have_v good_n of_o any_o considerable_a value_n out_o of_o the_o diocese_n wherein_o he_o die_v and_o that_o value_n be_v ordinary_o 5_o l._n except_o it_o be_v otherwise_o by_o composition_n between_o the_o say_a archbishop_n and_o some_o other_o bishop_n as_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o london_n it_o be_v 10_o l._n and_o if_o any_o contention_n arise_v touch_v any_o such_o will_n or_o administration_n the_o cause_n be_v proper_o debate_v and_o determine_v in_o this_o court_n the_o judge_n whereof_o be_v call_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o prerogative_n court_n of_o canterbury_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n have_v also_o the_o like_a court_n which_o be_v term_v his_o exchequer_n but_o far_o inferior_a to_o this_o in_o power_n and_o prosit_fw-la 4_o inst_n fol._n 335._o prescription_n praescriptio_fw-la be_v a_o title_n take_v its_o substance_n of_o use_n and_o time_n allow_v by_o the_o law_n as_o when_o a_o man_n claim_v any_o thing_n because_o he_o his_o ancestor_n or_o they_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v have_v have_v or_o use_v it_o all_o the_o time_n whereof_o no_o memory_n be_v to_o the_o contrary_a or_o when_o for_o continuance_n of_o time_n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o memory_n a_o particular_a person_n have_v particular_a right_n against_o another_o particular_a person_n kitchen_n fol._n 104._o see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 140._o b._n but_o as_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n so_o in_o the_o common_a prescription_n may_v be_v in_o a_o short_a time_n at_o least_o in_o some_o particular_a case_n for_o example_n where_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 8_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 4._o say_v that_o a_o judge_n or_o clerk_n convict_v for_o false_a enter_v of_o plea_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v fine_v within_o two_o year_n the_o two_o year_n be_v past_a he_o prescribe_v against_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n so_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 11_o hen._n 7._o say_v that_o he_o who_o will_v complain_v of_o maintenance_n or_o embracery_n whereby_o perjury_n be_v commit_v by_o a_o jury_n must_v do_v it_o within_o six_o day_n those_o six_o day_n end_v the_o party_n prescribe_v and_o divers_a other_o statute_n have_v the_o like_a limitation_n of_o time_n whence_o may_v arise_v a_o like_a prescription_n see_v action_n perpetual_a and_o temporal_a see_v lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 4._o ca._n 5._o pag._n 469._o of_o this_o prescription_n and_o the_o learning_n touch_v the_o same_o you_o may_v read_v coke_n rep._n lutterel_n case_n vol._n 4._o fol._n 84._o and_o latch_n rep._n fol._n 110._o praescriptio_fw-la est_fw-la jus_o quoddam_fw-la ex_fw-la tempore_fw-la congruens_fw-la authoritate_fw-la legum_fw-la vim_o capiens_fw-la paenam_fw-la negligentibus_fw-la inferens_fw-la &_o sinem_fw-la litibus_fw-la imponens_fw-la quadragenalis_fw-la praescriptio_fw-la omnem_fw-la prorsus_fw-la actionem_fw-la excludat_fw-la reformatio_fw-la legum_n eccles_n pag._n 246._o see_v 2_o inst_n fol._n 653._o presentation_n praesentatio_fw-la be_v use_v proper_o for_o the_o act_n of_o a_o patron_n offer_v his_o clerk_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o be_v institute_v in_o a_o benefice_n of_o his_o gift_n the_o form_n whereof_o see_v in_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 322._o a._n see_v parson_n presentée_n be_v the_o clerk_n that_o be_v so_o present_v by_o the_o patron_n in_o the_o stat._n 13_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 1._o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o king_n presentee_n that_o be_v he_o who_o the_o king_n present_v to_o a_o church_n presentment_n be_v a_o mere_a denunciation_n of_o the_o juror_n themselves_o or_o some_o other_o officer_n as_o justice_z of_o the_o peace_n constable_n searcher_n surveyor_n etc._n etc._n without_o any_o information_n of_o a_o offence_n inquirable_a in_o the_o court_n whereunto_o it_o be_v present_v lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 5._o pag._n 467._o precedent_n praeses_fw-la be_v use_v for_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n in_o any_o province_n or_o function_n as_o precedent_n of_o wales_n york_n barwick_n precedent_n of_o the_o king_n council_n anno._n 22_o h●n_n 8_o ca._n 8._o and_o 24_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 3._o &_o 1_o press_v be_v use_v for_o a_o duty_n in_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o his_o account_n in_o the_o exchequer_n or_o for_o money_n leave_v or_o remain_v in_o his_o hand_n anno_fw-la 2_o &_o 3_o edw._n 6._o ca._n 4._o press_v money_n be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o french_a word_n prest_n i._o promptus_fw-la expeditus_fw-la for_o that_o it_o bind_v those_o that_o receive_v it_o to_o be_v ready_a at_o all_o time_n appoint_v common_o mean_v of_o soldier_n anno_fw-la 18_o hen._n 6._o 19_o 7_o hen._n 7._o 1._o 7_o hen._n 8_o 5._o and_o 2_o edw._n 6_o 2._o prestation_n money_n praestatio_fw-la i._o a_o perform_v or_o pay_v be_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n pay_v by_o archdeacon_n yearly_a to_o their_o bishop_n pro_fw-la exteriori_fw-la jurisdictione_n et_fw-la quieti_fw-la sint_fw-la a_o praestatione_n muragii_fw-la carta_n hen._n 7._o burgen_n mountgomer_n praestatio_fw-la be_v also_o ancient_o use_v for_o pourveyance_n see_v mr._n phillip_n book_n on_o that_o subject_n pag._n 222._o and_o see_v spiritualty_n presumption_n praesumptio_fw-la be_v of_o three_o sort_n 1._o violent_a which_o be_v many_o time_n plena_fw-la probatio_fw-la as_o if_o one_o be_v run_v through_o the_o body_n in_o a_o house_n whereof_o he_o instant_o die_v and_o a_o man_n be_v see_v to_o come_v out_o of_o the_o house_n with_o a_o bloody_a sword_n and_o no_o other_o man_n be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o house_n 2._o probable_a which_o move_v little_a 3._o levis_n seu_fw-la temeraria_fw-la which_o move_v not_o at_o all_o so_o in_o case_n of_o a_o
5_o hen._n 4._o ca._n 14._o be_v term_v a_o chief_n clerk_n of_o that_o court_n he_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n record_v all_o action_n civil_a as_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n office_n do_v all_o criminal_a cause_n in_o that_o court_n those_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n since_o the_o order_n of_o 14._o jac._n upon_o a_o agreement_n make_v betwixt_o the_o prothonotary_n and_o filacer_n of_o that_o court_n who_o before_o do_v enter_v all_o declaration_n and_o plea_n whereunto_o a_o sergeant_n hand_n be_v not_o require_v do_v enter_v and_o enrol_v all_o manner_n of_o declaration_n plead_n assize_n judgement_n and_o action_n they_o make_v out_o all_o judicial_a writ_n except_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o distringas_fw-la jurator_n for_o which_o there_o be_v a_o particular_a office_n not_o much_o beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n erect_v call_v the_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la office_n they_o also_o make_v out_o writ_n of_o execution_n and_o of_o seisin_n writ_n of_o privilege_n for_o remove_v cause_n from_o other_o inferior_a court_n of_o record_n in_o case_n where_o the_o party_n have_v cause_n of_o privilege_n writ_n of_o procedendo_fw-la of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o all_o case_n and_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o damage_n and_o all_o process_n upon_o prohibition_n and_o upon_o writ_n of_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la and_o false_a judgement_n cum_fw-la multis_fw-la aliis_fw-la they_o enter_v and_o enrol_v all_o common_a recovery_n and_o may_v make_v exemplification_n of_o any_o record_n in_o the_o same_o term_n before_o their_o roll_n be_v make_v up_o and_o bring_v into_o the_o treasury_n of_o record_n in_o that_o court_n pro_fw-la partibus_fw-la liberandis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o partition_n of_o land_n between_o coheir_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 316._o property_n proprietas_fw-la be_v the_o high_a right_n that_o a_o man_n have_v or_o can_v have_v to_o any_o thing_n and_o no_o way_n depend_v upon_o another_o man_n courtesy_n which_o none_o in_o our_o kingdom_n can_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o have_v in_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n but_o only_o the_o king_n in_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n because_o all_o the_o land_n throughout_o the_o realm_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o fee_n and_o hold_v either_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o of_o the_o crown_n this_o word_n nevertheless_o be_v use_v for_o that_o right_n in_o land_n and_o tenement_n that_o common_a person_n have_v because_o it_o import_v as_o much_o as_o arile_a dominium_fw-la though_o not_o directum_fw-la see_v fee_n prophecy_n prophetiae_fw-la be_v in_o our_o statute_n take_v for_o wizzardly_a foretelling_n of_o matter_n to_o come_v in_o certain_a hide_a and_o enigmatical_a speech_n whereby_o great_a commotion_n have_v be_v often_o cause_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o great_a attempt_n make_v by_o those_o to_o who_o such_o speech_n promise_v good_a success_n though_o the_o word_n be_v mystical_o frame_v and_o point_n only_o at_o the_o cognizance_n arm_n or_o some_o other_o quality_n of_o the_o party_n anno_fw-la 3_o edw._n 6._o ca._n 15._o and_o 7_o ejusdem_fw-la ca._n 11._o and_o 5_o eliz._n ca._n 15._o but_o these_o for_o distinction_n sake_n be_v call_v fond_a false_a or_o fantastical_a prophecy_n 3_o inst_n fol._n 128._o propounder_n the_o 85_o cha._n of_o coke_n 3_o institutes_n be_v entitle_v against_o monopolist_n propounder_n and_o projector_n where_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v use_v only_o as_o a_o synonimon_n to_o monopolist_n proprietary_n proprietarius_fw-la be_v he_o that_o have_v a_o property_n in_o any_o thing_n quae_fw-la nullius_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la est_fw-la obnoxia_fw-la but_o it_o be_v heretofore_o most_o common_o use_v for_o he_o that_o have_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o benefice_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o successor_n as_o in_o time_n past_a abbot_n and_o prior_n have_v to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n see_v appropiation_n proprietate_fw-la provanda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o he_o who_o will_v prove_v a_o property_n before_o the_o sheriff_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 83._o &_o 85._o for_o where_o a_o property_n be_v allege_v a_o replegiare_n proper_o lie_v not_o brook_z property_n 1_o pro_fw-la rata_fw-la i._o pro_fw-la proportione_fw-la anno_fw-la 16_o car._n 2._o ca._n 6._o pro_fw-la rata_fw-la portionis_fw-la see_v oneranda_fw-la pro_fw-la rata_fw-la portionis_fw-la prorogue_v prorogo_n to_o prolong_v defer_v or_o put_v off_o to_o another_o day_n to_o continue_v anno_fw-la 6_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 8._o the_o difference_n between_o a_o prorogation_n and_o a_o adjournment_n or_o continuance_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v that_o by_o the_o prorogation_n in_o open_a court_n there_o be_v a_o session_n and_o then_o such_o bill_n as_o pass_v in_o either_o house_n or_o by_o both_o house_n and_o have_v no_o royal_a assent_n to_o they_o must_v at_o the_o next_o assembly_n begin_v again_o for_o every_o several_a session_n of_o parliament_n be_v in_o law_n a_o several_a parliament_n but_o if_o it_o be_v but_o adjourn_v or_o continue_v then_o be_v there_o no_o session_n and_o consequent_o all_o thing_n continue_v in_o the_o same_o state_n they_o be_v in_o before_o the_o adjournment_n 4_o inst_n fol._n 27._o prosecutor_n be_v he_o that_o follow_v a_o cause_n in_o a_o other_o name_n see_v promoter_n protection_n protectio_fw-la be_v general_o take_v for_o that_o benefit_n and_o safety_n which_o every_o subject_n denizen_n or_o alien_n special_o secure_v have_v by_o the_o king_n law_n anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 22._o and_o it_o be_v use_v special_o for_o a_o exemption_n or_o immunity_n give_v by_o the_o king_n to_o a_o person_n against_o suit_n in_o law_n or_o other_o vexation_n upon_o reasonable_a cause_n he_o thereto_o move_v which_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o his_o prerogative_n and_o of_o this_o protection_n fitzherbert_n nat_n br._n fol._n 28._o make_v two_o sort_n the_o first_o he_o call_v a_o protection_n cum_fw-la clasula_fw-la volumus_fw-la whereof_o he_o mention_n four_o particular_n 1._o a_o protection_n quia_fw-la profecturus_fw-la for_o he_o that_o be_v to_o pass_v over_o sea_n in_o the_o king_n service_n 2._o quia_fw-la moraturus_fw-la for_o he_o that_o be_v abroad_o in_o the_o king_n service_n upon_o the_o sea_n or_o in_o the_o march_n anno_fw-la 7_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 2._o 3._o for_o the_o king_n debtor_n that_o he_o be_v not_o sue_v nor_o attach_v till_o the_o king_n be_v pay_v his_o debt_n anno_fw-la 15_o edw._n 3._o and_o 4._o in_o the_o king_n service_n beyond_o sea_n or_o on_o the_o march_n of_o scotland_n anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 8._o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 23._o and_o britton_n cap._n 123._o the_o second_o form_n of_o protection_n be_v cum_fw-la clausula_fw-la nolumus_fw-la which_o be_v grant_v most_o common_o to_o a_o spiritual_a company_n for_o their_o immnnity_n from_o have_v their_o cattle_n take_v by_o the_o king_n minister_n but_o it_o may_v also_o be_v grant_v to_o a_o single_a person_n spiritual_a or_o temporal_a protection_n extend_v not_o to_o plea_n of_o dower_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n darrein_a presentment_n attaint_v nor_o plea_n before_o justice_n in_o eyre_n see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n on_o this_o word_n proto-forestarius_a be_v he_o who_o our_o ancient_a king_n make_v chief_n of_o windsor_n forest_n to_o hear_v all_o cause_n of_o death_n or_o mayhem_n there_o cam._n brit._n pag._n 213._o a_o kind_n of_o a_o lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o eyre_n protest_v protestari_fw-la have_v two_o divers_a application_n one_o be_v by_o way_n of_o cautel_n to_o call_v witness_n as_o it_o be_v or_o open_o to_o affirm_v that_o he_o do_v either_o not_o at_o all_o or_o but_o conditional_o yield_v his_o consent_n to_o any_o act_n or_o unto_o the_o proceed_n of_o a_o judge_n in_o a_o court_n wherein_o his_o jurisdiction_n be_v doubtful_a or_o to_o answer_v upon_o his_o oath_n further_o than_o he_o be_v by_o law_n bind_v reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 306._o b_o the_o other_o be_v by_o way_n of_o complaint_n to_o protest_v a_o man_n bill_n as_o if_o i_o pay_v money_n to_o a_o merchant_n in_o france_n take_v his_o bill_n of_o exchange_n to_o be_v repay_v in_o england_n by_o his_o factor_n or_o assignee_n if_o at_o my_o come_n i_o find_v not_o myself_o satisfy_v but_o either_o delay_v or_o deny_v than_o i_o go_v into_o the_o exchange_n and_o protest_v that_o i_o be_o not_o pay_v or_o satisfy_v by_o he_o and_o thereupon_o if_o he_o have_v any_o good_n within_o the_o realm_n the_o law_n of_o merchant_n allow_v i_o satisfaction_n out_o of_o they_o protestation_n protestatio_fw-la be_v as_o justice_n walsh_n define_v it_o a_o defence_n of_o safeguard_n to_o the_o party_n that_o make_v it_o from_o be_v conclude_v by_o the_o act_n he_o be_v about_o to_o do_v that_o issue_n can_v be_v join_v upon_o it_o plowden_n fol._n 276._o b._n it_o be_v a_o form_n of_o plead_v when_o one_o do_v not_o direct_o affirm_v nor_o
coronatoris_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la 12_o juratos_fw-la pro_fw-la rege_fw-la super_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la suum_fw-la quod_fw-la fideliter_fw-la presentabunt_fw-la sine_fw-la ullo_fw-la concelamento_fw-la omnes_fw-la fortunas_fw-la ●i_fw-la fortuito_fw-la occisos_fw-la abjurationes_fw-la appella_fw-la murdra_n sacrobarra_fw-mi felonias_fw-la factas_fw-la per_fw-la quos_fw-la &_o quot_fw-la etc._n etc._n quaere_fw-la if_o sacrobarra_n be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o sacrilegia_fw-la safe_a conduct_n salvus_fw-la conductus_fw-la be_v a_o security_n give_v by_o the_o prince_n under_o the_o broad_a seal_n to_o a_o stranger_n for_o his_o quiet_a come_n in_o and_o pass_v our_o of_o the_o realm_n touch_v which_o you_o may_v see_v the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 15_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 3._o &_o 18_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 8._o &_o 28_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 1._o and_o the_o form_n of_o it_o in_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 25._o safeguard_n see_v salva-guardia_a safe-pledge_a salvus_fw-la plegius_fw-la be_v a_o surety_n give_v for_o a_o man_n appearance_n against_o a_o day_n assign_v bracton_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 2._o num_fw-la 2._o where_o it_o be_v also_o call_v certus_n plegius_fw-la sagibaro_fw-la alius_fw-la sachbaro_fw-la the_o same_o we_o now_o call_v justiciarius_n it_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o vir_fw-la causarum_fw-la vel_fw-la causis_fw-la &_o litibus_fw-la praepositus_fw-la ll._n inae_fw-la regis_fw-la anglo-saxonis_a cap_n 6._o ms._n sagitta_n barbata_n a_o beard_a arrow_n reddendo_fw-la inde_fw-la annuatim_fw-la pro_fw-la omni_fw-la servitio_fw-la sex_n sagittas_fw-la barbatas_n ad_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la etc._n etc._n carta_n hugonis_fw-la de_fw-la logiis_fw-la sine_fw-la dat._n sail_v ware_n anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 3._o cap._n 8._o seem_v to_o be_v canvas_n or_o such_o kind_n of_o cloth_n as_o sail_n for_o ship_n be_v make_v of_o saka_fw-mi hoc_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la prio_fw-la habet_fw-la emendas_fw-la &_o amerciamenta_fw-la de_fw-la transgressionibus_fw-la hominum_fw-la suorum_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la sua_fw-la litigantium_fw-la tam_fw-la liberorum_fw-la quam_fw-la villanorum_fw-la reg._n priorat_n de_fw-mi cokestord_v see_v sax._n salary_n salarium_fw-la be_v a_o recompense_n or_o consideration_n make_v to_o a_o man_n for_o his_o pain_n or_o industry_n bestow_v on_o another_o man_n business_n the_o word_n be_v use_v anno_fw-la 23_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 1._o salet_n be_v a_o head-piece_n anno_fw-la 4_o &_o 5_o phil._n &_o mar._n from_o the_o fr._n salut_n i._o salus_fw-la mention_v also_o 20_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 1._o viz._n salad_n or_o skull_n of_o iron_n etc._n etc._n otherwise_o call_v a_o moriam_fw-la or_o pot._n salarium_fw-la lat._n custom_n pay_v for_o salt_n camden_n selina_n a_o salt-pit_n or_o vate_fw-la a_o house_n or_o place_n where_o salt_n be_v make_v in_o herbagiis_fw-la &_o piscariis_fw-la in_fw-la salinis_fw-la &_o fabricis_fw-la in_fw-la minariis_fw-la ferreis_n etc._n etc._n carta_n 17_o edw._n 2._o num_fw-la 28._o salic_a law_n lex_fw-la salica_n de_fw-fr terra_fw-la salica_n nulla_fw-la portio_fw-la haereditatis_fw-la mulieri_fw-la veniat_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la virilem_fw-la sexum_fw-la tota_fw-la terrae_fw-la hereditas_fw-la perveniat_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o ancient_a law_n make_v by_o pharamund_n king_n of_o the_o frank_n part_v of_o which_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v borrow_v by_o our_o henry_n the_o first_o in_o compile_v his_o law_n as_o cap._n 89._o qui_fw-la hoc_fw-la fecerit_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la salicus_fw-la moriatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n salmon_n pipe_n anno_fw-la 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 7._o be_v a_o engine_n to_o catch_v salmon_n or_o such_o like_a fish_n salmon_n sewse_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o young_a fry_n of_o salmon_n quasi_fw-la salmon_n issue_n anno_fw-la 13_o rich._n 3._o stat_fw-la 1._o cap._n 19_o saltatorium_fw-la a_o deer-leap_a clamat_fw-la habere_fw-la liberum_fw-la parcum_fw-la suum_fw-la apud_fw-la halton_n cum_fw-la duobus_fw-la saltatoriis_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la pl._n apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la 31_o edw._n 3._o saltus_n highwood_n see_v boscus_fw-la salva_n guardia_n be_v a_o protection_n give_v by_o the_o king_n to_o a_o stranger_n fear_v the_o violence_n of_o some_o of_o his_o subject_n for_o seek_v his_o right_n by_o course_n of_o law_n the_o form_n whereof_o see_v in_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 26._o savage_a money_n be_v a_o recompense_n allow_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o lieu_n of_o all_o damage_n sustain_v by_o that_o ship_n that_o rescue_v or_o save_v another_o which_o be_v set_v upon_o by_o pirate_n or_o enemy_n salute_v salus_n be_v a_o coin_n make_v by_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o in_o france_n after_o his_o conquest_n there_o whereon_o the_o arm_n of_o france_n and_o england_n be_v quarterly_o stamp_v baker_n chron._n fol._n 187._o sanctuary_n sanctuarium_fw-la be_v a_o place_n privilege_v by_o the_o prince_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o offender_n life_n be_v found_v on_o the_o law_n of_o mercy_n and_o upon_o the_o great_a reverence_n honour_n and_o devotion_n which_o the_o prince_n bear_v to_o the_o place_n whereunto_o he_o grant_v such_o privilege_n see_v stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 38._o p._n bonifacius_n 5._o jussit_fw-la aras_n &_o ecclesias_fw-la esse_fw-la asyla_fw-fr eris_fw-la say_v platina_n among_o all_o other_o nation_n our_o ancient_a king_n of_o england_n seem_v to_o have_v attribute_v most_o to_o these_o sanctuary_n permit_v they_o to_o shelter_v such_o as_o have_v commit_v both_o felony_n and_o treason_n so_o that_o within_o forty_o day_n they_o acknowledge_v their_o fault_n and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o banishment_n during_o which_o time_n if_o any_o layman_n expel_v they_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v if_o any_o clerk_n he_o be_v make_v irregular_a but_o after_o forty_o day_n no_o man_n may_v relieve_v they_o see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la sanctuary_n and_o fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 29._o how_o by_o degree_n they_o have_v be_v take_v away_o see_v the_o statute_n 26_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 13._o and_o 28_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 7._o 32_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 12._o and_o 33_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 15._o 1_o edw._n 6._o ca._n 12_o &_o 2_o ejusdem_fw-la ca._n 2._o &_o 33._o and_o 5_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 10._o see_v abjuration_n saint_n john_n of_o beverley_n in_o yorkshire_n have_v a_o eminent_a sanctuary_n belong_v to_o it_o which_o the_o saxon_n call_v fridstol_n q._n sedes_fw-la pacis_fw-la so_o have_v st._n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr in_o london_n 21_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 16._o and_o rippon_n have_v the_o like_a for_o which_o see_v frodmortel_n sand-gavel_a be_v a_o payment_n due_a to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o rodely_a in_o com._n gloc._n for_o liberty_n grant_v to_o the_o tenant_n to_o dig_v sand_n for_o their_o use_n tailor_n hist_o of_o gavelkind_n fol._n 113._o sarplar_n of_o wool_n sarplera_fw-la lanae_fw-la otherwise_o call_v a_o pocket_n be_v half_o a_o sack_n a_o sack_n eighty_o tod_n a_o tod_n two_o stone_n and_o a_o stone_n fourteen_o pound_n see_v fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 12._o this_o in_o scotland_n be_v call_v serpliathe_n and_o contain_v eighty_o stone_n see_v skene_n verbo_fw-la serpliathe_v and_o 3_o part_n inst_n foe_fw-mi 96._o sasse_n annis_n 16_o &_o 17_o car._n 2._o ca._n 12._o be_v a_o kind_n of_o wear_n with_o floodgate_n most_o common_o in_o navigable_a and_o cut_a river_n for_o the_o damn_v and_o lose_v the_o stream_n of_o water_n as_o occasion_n require_v for_o the_o better_a pass_v of_o botes_n and_o barge_n to_o and_o fro_o this_o in_o the_o west_n of_o englad_n be_v call_v a_o luck_n and_o in_o the_o river_n lee_n less_o proper_o a_o turnpike_n and_o in_o some_o place_n a_o sluice_n saterdays-stop_a be_v a_o space_n of_o time_n in_o which_o of_o old_a it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o take_v salmon_n in_o scotland_n and_o the_o north_n of_o england_n that_o be_v from_o evensong_n on_o saturday_n till_o sunrising_n on_o monday_n ms._n saver_n default_n i._o to_o excuse_v a_o default_n which_o be_v proper_o when_o a_o man_n have_v make_v default_n in_o court_n come_v afterward_o and_o allege_n good_a cause_n why_o he_o do_v it_o as_o imprisonment_n at_o the_o same_o time_n or_o the_o like_a new_a book_n of_o entry_n on_o this_o word_n saunkefin_n from_o the_o fr._n sang_n i._n sanguis_n &_o fin._n finis_fw-la be_v a_o word_n use_v by_o britton_n ca._n 119._o for_o the_o determination_n or_o final_a end_n of_o the_o lineal_a race_n or_o descent_n of_o a_o kindred_n saxonlage_n or_o seaxenlage_n seaxenlaga_n lex_fw-la saxonum_n see_v merchenlage_n scandalum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la be_v the_o special_a name_n of_o a_o scandal_n or_o wrong_v do_v to_o any_o high_a personage_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o prelate_n duke_n earl_n baron_n or_o other_o noble_n as_o also_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n treasurer_n steward_n of_o the_o house_n clerk_z of_o the_o privy-seal_n justice_n of_o either_o bench_n or_o other_o great_a officer_n by_o false_a news_n or_o message_n whereby_o debate_n and_o discord_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o commons_o or_o any_o scandal_n to_o their_o person_n may_v arise_v anno_fw-la 2_o rich._n 2._o ca._n 5._o
nominant_fw-la travelyng-man_n etc._n etc._n charta_n 22_o hen._n 6._o m._n 34._o n._n 36._o item_n utimur_fw-la quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la vagabundus_fw-la vagetur_fw-la seu_fw-la deambulet_fw-la de_fw-la nocte_fw-la in_o villa_n seu_fw-la suburbio_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la post_fw-la pulsationem_fw-la campanae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la communis_fw-la vocatae_fw-la coverfu_n et_fw-la si_fw-la aliquis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la capiatur_fw-la post_fw-la pulsationem_fw-la dictae_fw-la campanae_fw-la ducatur_fw-la ad_fw-la gaolam_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la morabitur_fw-la usque_fw-la in_o crastinum_fw-la ut_fw-la noticia_fw-la personae_fw-la suae_fw-la habeatur_fw-la &_o emendas_fw-la faciet_fw-la ad_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la balivorum_fw-la &_o comburgensium_fw-la &_o per_fw-la balivos_fw-la capitales_fw-la liberetur_fw-la si_fw-la hoc_fw-la petat_fw-la ms._n codex_fw-la de_fw-la legibus_fw-la &_o statutis_fw-la burgivillae_a mountgomer_n a_o tempore_fw-la hen._n 2._o ualect_n ualet_fw-la or_o uadelect_v valettus_fw-la vel_fw-la valecta_fw-la qui_fw-la juxta_fw-la dominum_fw-la vadit_fw-la seu_fw-la ministrat_n fr_n valet_fw-la a_o servitor_n or_o gentleman_n of_o the_o privy-chamber_n according_a to_o cambden_n in_o the_o account_n of_o the_o inner-temple_n it_o be_v use_v for_o a_o bencher_n clerk_n or_o servant_n the_o butler_n of_o the_o house_n corrupt_o call_v they_o varlet_n in_o reg._n of_o writ_n 25._o b._n valettus_fw-la if_o the_o sheriff_n be_v a_o vadelect_a of_o the_o crown_n etc._n etc._n coke_n on_o lit._n foe_n 156._o sciant_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la henricus_fw-la comes_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la &_o leicestr_n senescallus_fw-la angliae_fw-la dendimus_fw-la dilecto_fw-la valetto_n nostro_fw-la johanni_n le_fw-fr blount_n novem_fw-la acras_fw-la terrae_fw-la cum_fw-la pertin_n in_o holland_n in_o foresta_n nostra_fw-la de_fw-mi duffeld_v etc._n etc._n dat._n apud_fw-la hegham_n ferrer_n 3_o die_v junii_fw-la 5_o ed._n 3._o penes_fw-la wal._n kirkham_n blount_n bar._n valet_fw-la be_v ancient_o a_o name_n special_o denote_v young_a gentleman_n though_o of_o great_a descent_n or_o quality_n but_o now_o give_v to_o those_o of_o the_o rank_n of_o yeoman_n selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n foe_n 831._o ualue_n valentia_n valour_n be_v a_o know_a word_n but_o west_n give_v we_o a_o nice_a difference_n betwixt_o value_n and_o price_n the_o value_n say_v he_o of_o those_o thing_n in_o which_o offence_n be_v commit_v be_v usual_o comprise_v in_o inditement_n which_o seem_v necessary_a in_o theft_n to_o make_v a_o difference_n from_o petit_fw-fr larceny_n and_o in_o trespass_n to_o aggravate_v the_o fault_n and_o increase_v the_o fine_a but_o no_o price_n of_o thing_n ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la may_v be_v express_v as_o of_o deer_n hare_n etc._n etc._n if_o they_o be_v not_o in_o park_n and_o warrens_n which_o be_v a_o liberty_n anno_fw-la 8_o ed._n 4._o foe_n 5._o nor_o of_o charter_n of_o land_n and_o where_o the_o number_n of_o the_o thing_n take_v be_v to_o be_v express_v in_o the_o indictment_n as_o of_o young_a dove_n in_o a_o dove-house_n there_o must_v be_v say_v pretii_fw-la or_o ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la but_o of_o divers_a dead_a thing_n ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la and_o not_o pretii_fw-la of_o coin_n not_o current_a it_o shall_v be_v pretii_fw-la but_o of_o coin_n current_n it_o shall_v neither_o be_v say_v pretii_fw-la nor_o ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la for_o the_o price_n and_o value_n thereof_o be_v certain_a etc._n etc._n par._n 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi inditement_n sect._n 70._o v._o w._n ualor_n of_o marriage_n valour_n maritagii_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o lord_n have_v proffer_v covenable_a marriage_n to_o the_o infant_n and_o he_o refuse_v it_o to_o recover_v the_o value_n of_o the_o marriage_n old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 90._o but_o take_v away_o by_o the_o statute_n 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 24._o uantarius_n praecursor_n as_o vantarius_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o king_n fore-foot-man_n richardus_fw-la rockesle_n mile_n tenebat_fw-la terras_fw-la seatoniae_fw-la per_fw-la scriantiam_fw-la esse_fw-la vantarium_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o gascoign_n donec_fw-la perusus_fw-la fuit_fw-la pari_fw-la solutarum_fw-la precii_fw-la 4_o d._n i_o dum_fw-la trivisset_fw-la par_fw-fr calceorum_fw-la pretii_fw-la 4_o d._n rot._n de_fw-fr finibus_fw-la term._n mich._n 2_o ed._n 2._o uariance_n from_o the_o fr._n varier_n i._o alterare_fw-la signify_v a_o alteration_n or_o change_n of_o condition_n after_o a_o thing_n do_v as_o the_o commonalty_n of_o a_o town_n make_v a_o composition_n with_o a_o abbot_n and_o after_o obtain_v bailiff_n by_o grant_n from_o the_o king_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o abbot_n commence_v any_o suit_n for_o breach_n of_o the_o composition_n he_o must_v vary_v from_o the_o word_n commonalty_n set_v down_o in_o the_o composition_n and_o use_v bailiff_n and_o commonalty_n brook_z tit_n variance_n foe_n 292._o it_o be_v also_o use_v for_o a_o alteration_n of_o something_o former_o lay_v in_o a_o plea_n see_v variance_n in_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n uarlet_n by_o a_o repeal_v statute_n of_o 20_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 2._o be_v use_v for_o yeoman_n or_o yomen-servant_n see_v valect_n and_o the_o statute_n 3_o car._n 1._o ca._n 4._o will._n hunt_v varlet_n deal_v chambre_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy._n claus_n 12_o rich._n 2._o m._n 43._o in_o dorso_fw-la uaslet_n vaslettus_n concordia_fw-la inter_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o radulphum_fw-la de_fw-la normanvil_n viz._n quod_fw-la rad._n tenebit_fw-la in_o servitio_fw-la regis_fw-la geroldum_n &_o radulphum_fw-la milites_fw-la filios_fw-la suos_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la guerra_fw-mi sua_fw-la duraverit_fw-la per_fw-la sic_fw-la quod_fw-la rex_fw-la ei_fw-la remittat_fw-la cc._o marcas_fw-la quas_fw-la debebant_fw-la regi_fw-la johanni_n de_fw-fr fine_a pro_fw-la redemptione_n dicti_fw-la geroldi_n &_o per_fw-la sic_fw-la deberetur_fw-la thomas_n filius_fw-la dicti_fw-la radulphi_n vaslettus_n in_o custodia_fw-la regis_fw-la qui_fw-la similiter_fw-la morabatur_fw-la in_o servitio_fw-la regis_fw-la cum_fw-la praedictis_fw-la geroldo_n &_o radulpho_n fratribus_fw-la suis_fw-la pat._n 1_o hen._n 3._o in_o dorso_fw-la m._n 13._o it_o seem_v here_o to_o signify_v a_o ward_n see_v valect_n uassal_n vassallus_fw-la from_o the_o germ._n gessel_n i._o comes_fw-la qui_fw-la mercede_fw-la seruit_fw-la signify_v he_o that_o hold_v land_n in_o fee_n of_o his_o lord_n we_o call_v he_o more_o usual_o a_o tenant_n in_o fee_n whereof_o some_o owe_v fidelity_n and_o service_n and_o be_v call_v vasalli_n jurati_fw-la but_o the_o word_n be_v little_o use_v in_o our_o law_n book_n make_v i_o waive_n that_o enlargement_n which_o cowel_n make_v upon_o it_o uasto_o be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o heir_n against_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n for_o make_v waste_n or_o for_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 55_o see_v the_o statute_n 6_o ed._n 1._o ca._n 5._o uavasor_n alias_o ualvasor_n be_v one_o who_o in_o dignity_n be_v next_o a_o baron_n cambd._n brit._n pa._n 109._o bracton_n lib._n 1._o ea_fw-la 8._o say_v thus_o of_o they_o sunt_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la potentes_fw-la sub_fw-la rege_fw-la qui_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la barones_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la robur_fw-la belli_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la qui_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la vavasores_fw-la viri_fw-la magnae_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la vavasor_n enim_fw-la nihil_fw-la melius_fw-la dici_fw-la poterit_fw-la quam_fw-la vas_fw-la sortitum_fw-la ad_fw-la valetudinem_fw-la rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n ballivis_n petri_n de_fw-fr pratellis_fw-la de_fw-fr insula_fw-la gerse_n &_o gernse_n etc._n etc._n volumus_fw-la quod_fw-la episcopi_fw-la abbates_n abbatissae_n clerici_fw-la milites_fw-la vavassores_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la qui_fw-la redditus_fw-la &_o tenementa_fw-la habent_fw-la in_o insula_fw-la gersey_n etc._n etc._n quintam_fw-la partem_fw-la reddituum_fw-la suorum_fw-la unius_fw-la anni_fw-la etc._n etc._n praebeant_fw-la ad_fw-la sustentandum_fw-la milites_fw-la &_o servientes_fw-la qui_fw-la praedictas_fw-la insulas_fw-la defendunt_fw-la pat._n 5_o joh._n m._n 7._o see_v more_o of_o these_o in_o the_o learned_a spelmans_fw-mi gloss_n uavasorie_n vavasoria_n the_o land_n that_o a_o vavasor_n hold_v quod_fw-la dicitur_fw-la de_fw-la baronia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la observandum_fw-la in_o vavasoria_n vel_fw-la aliis_fw-la minoribus_fw-la feodis_fw-la quam_fw-la baronia_fw-la quia_fw-la caput_fw-la non_fw-la habent_fw-la sicut_fw-la baronia_fw-la bract._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 39_o ueal-money_n or_o ueal_v noble_a money_n the_o tenant_n of_o one_o of_o the_o tithing_n within_o the_o manor_n of_o bradford_n in_o com._n wilts_n pay_v a_o yearly_a rent_n by_o this_o name_n to_o their_o lord_n the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n which_o be_v in_o lieu_n of_o veal_n pay_v former_o in_o kind_n uejours_fw-fr visores_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n veoir_n i._o cernere_fw-la intueri_fw-la be_v those_o that_o be_v send_v by_o the_o court_n to_o take_v view_n of_o any_o place_n in_o question_n for_o the_o better_a decision_n of_o the_o right_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 112._o so_o bracton_n use_v it_o lib._n 5._o tract_n 3._o cap._n 8._o it_o signify_v also_o those_o that_o be_v send_v to_o view_v such_o as_o essoign_v themselves_o de_fw-fr malo_fw-la lecti_fw-la whether_o they_o be_v in_o truth_n so_o sick_a as_o they_o can_v appear_v or_o whether_o they_o counterfeit_v bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 10._o &_o 14._o last_o
pascuis_fw-la say_v spel._n so_o in_o a_o ancient_a charter_n of_o garradon-abby_n in_o leicestershire_n dat._n 14_o ed._n 3._o there_o be_v mention_n of_o the_o wicket-wong_a which_o be_v a_o large_a piece_n of_o enclose_a ground_n lie_v before_o the_o abby-gate_n still_o reteiniug_v the_o name_n see_v wang_n woodgeld_v woodgeldum_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o gather_n or_o cut_v wood_n within_o the_o forest_n or_o money_n pay_v for_o the_o same_o to_o the_o forester_n and_o the_o immunity_n from_o this_o by_o the_o king_n grant_v be_v by_o crompton_n call_v woodgeld_v foe_n 157._o coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 233._o a._n say_v it_o signify_v to_o be_v free_a from_o payment_n of_o money_n for_o take_v of_o wood_n in_o any_o forest_n woodman_n be_v those_o in_o the_o forest_n who_o have_v charge_v especial_o to_o look_v to_o the_o king_n wood_n crom._n jur._n fo●_n 146._o woodmote_a court_n be_v the_o court_n of_o attachment_n of_o the_o forest_n manw._n par_fw-fr 1._o pa._n 95._o see_v attachment_n uuood-plea_n court_n be_v a_o court_n hold_v twice_o a_o year_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o clun_n in_o com._n salop_n for_o determine_v all_o matter_n of_o wood_n and_o agistment_n there_o and_o be_v ancient_o perhaps_o the_o same_o with_o woodmote_a court_n uuoodward_n woodwardus_n be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n who_o function_n you_o may_v understand_v by_o his_o oath_n set_v down_o in_o crom._n jur._n foe_n 141._o you_o shall_v true_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o a_o woodward_n of_o b._n wood_n within_o the_o forest_n of_o vv._n so_o long_o as_o you_o shall_v be_v woodward_n there_o you_o shall_v not_o conceal_v any_o offence_n either_o in_o vert_fw-fr or_o venison_n that_o shall_v be_v commit_v or_o do_v within_o your_o charge_n but_o you_o shall_v true_o present_v the_o same_o without_o any_o favour_n affection_n or_o reward_v and_o if_o you_o see_v or_o know_v any_o malefactor_n or_o find_v any_o deer_n kill_v or_o hurt_v you_o shall_v forthwith_o do_v the_o verderor_n to_o understand_v thereof_o and_o you_o shall_v present_v the_o same_o at_o the_o next_o court_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v it_o swainmote_a or_o court_n of_o attachment_n so_o help_v you_o god_n woodwards_n may_v not_o walk_v with_o bow_n and_o shaft_n but_o with_o forest_n bill_n manwood_n par_fw-fr 1._o pa._n 189._o arcum_fw-la &_o calamos_fw-la gestare_fw-la in_o foresta_n non_fw-la licet_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la rescripti_fw-la utar_fw-la verbo_fw-la hachettum_n tantummodo_fw-la sic_fw-la term._n hill_n anno_fw-la 13_o ed._n 3._o ebor._n rot_n 106._o wooldriver_n anno_fw-la two_o &_o 3_o ph._n &_o ma._n ca._n 13._o be_v those_o that_o buy_v wool_n abroad_o in_o the_o country_n of_o sheepmaster_n and_o carry_v it_o on_o horseback_n to_o the_o clothier_n or_o to_o market-town_n to_o sell_v again_o woolstaple_n anno_fw-la 51_o hen._n 3._o stat._n 5._o that_o city_n or_o town_n where_o wool_n be_v sell_v see_v staple_n woolwinders_a be_v such_o as_o wind_v up_o every_o fleece_n of_o wool_n that_o be_v to_o be_v pack_v and_o sell_v by_o weight_n into_o a_o kind_n of_o bundle_n after_o it_o be_v cleanse_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o statute_n and_o to_o avoid_v such_o deceit_n as_o the_o owner_n be_v wont_a to_o use_v by_o thrust_v in_o lock_n of_o refuse_v wool_n and_o other_o dross_n to_o gain_v weight_n they_o be_v swear_v to_o perform_v that_o office_n true_o between_o the_o owner_n and_o the_o buyer_n see_v the_o statute_n 8_o h._n 6._o ca._n 22._o 23_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 17._o and_o 18_o eliz._n ca._n 25._o wranglands_n see_v to_o be_v misgrow_v tree_n that_o will_v never_o prove_v timber_n kitchen_n foe_n 160_o 〈◊〉_d wreck_n wreccum_fw-la maris_fw-la sax._n ƿraec_fw-la i._n detortum_n abdicatum_fw-la be_v where_o a_o ship_n be_v perish_v on_o the_o sea_n and_o no_o man_n escape_v alive_a out_o of_o it_o if_o any_o part_n of_o the_o ship_n or_o any_o of_o the_o good_n that_o be_v in_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o land_n by_o the_o wave_n they_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n or_o to_o such_o other_o person_n to_o who_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v wreck_n but_o if_o a_o man_n a_o dog_n or_o a_o cat_n escape_v alive_a so_o that_o the_o owner_n come_v within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n and_o prove_v the_o good_n to_o be_v his_o he_o shall_v have_v they_o again_o by_o provision_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 1._o ca._n 4._o &_o 17_o ed._n 2._o ca._n 11._o see_v coke_n vol._n 6._o foe_n 106._o a._n bracton_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 5._o num_fw-la 7._o edovardus_n conf._n ring_v cum_fw-la libertate_fw-la adjacente_fw-la &_o omni_fw-la maris_fw-la ejectu_fw-la quod_fw-la wrec_n dicitur_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ramesiensi_fw-la largitus_fw-la est_fw-la lib._n ramesien_n sect._n 95._o by_o which_o and_o other_o antiquity_n it_o appear_v that_o wrec_n do_v not_o only_o comprehend_v good_n that_o come_v from_o a_o perish_a ship_n but_o whatever_o else_o the_o sea_n do_v cast_v upon_o the_o land_n be_v it_o precious_a stone_n fish_n or_o the_o like_a for_o in_o the_o statuto_fw-la praerog_n regis_fw-la ca._n 11._o we_o read_v rex_fw-la habebit_fw-la wreckum_n maris_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la regnum_fw-la balenas_n &_o sturgiones_n captas_fw-la in_o mari_fw-fr vel_fw-la alibi_fw-la infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la exceptis_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la privilegiatis_fw-la locis_fw-la per_fw-la regem_fw-la see_v rot._n cart._n 20._o hen._n 3._o m._n 3._o &_o rot._n cart._n 4_o hen._n 3._o m._n 6._o &_o pat._n 40._o h._n 3._o in_o dorso_n m._n 1._o this_o in_o the_o grand_a customary_a of_o normandy_n ca._n 17._o be_v call_v uarech_n and_o latine_v veriscum_fw-la and_o in_o some_o of_o our_o ancient_a charter_n it_o be_v write_v seupwerp_n quasi_fw-la sea-up-werp_a i._o ejectus_fw-la maris_fw-la from_o up-werpen_a ejicere_fw-la in_o the_o statute_n 27_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 26._o it_o be_v call_v wreke_fw-mi de_fw-mi mer._n see_v 2_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 167._o write_v breve_fw-la be_v the_o king_n precept_n whereby_o any_o thing_n be_v command_v to_o be_v do_v touch_v a_o suit_n or_o action_n as_o the_o defendant_n or_o tenant_n to_o be_v summon_v a_o distress_n to_o be_v take_v a_o disscisin_n to_o be_v redress_v etc._n etc._n and_o these_o writ_n be_v various_o divide_v in_o divers_a respect_n some_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o order_n or_o manner_n of_o grant_v be_v term_v original_a and_o some_o judicial_a original_a writ_n be_v those_o which_o be_v send_v out_o of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o cnancery_n for_o summon_v the_o defendant_n in_o a_o personal_a or_o tenant_n in_o a_o real_a action_n before_o the_o suit_n begin_v or_o to_o begin_v the_o suit_n thereby_o those_o be_v judicial_a which_o be_v send_v out_o by_o order_n of_o the_o court_n where_o the_o cause_n depend_v upon_o emergent_a occasion_n after_o the_o suit_n begin_v old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 51_o &_o 147._o and_o judicial_a be_v thus_o know_v from_o original_a because_o their_o testae_fw-la bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o that_o court_n whence_o it_o come_v whereas_o the_o original_a say_v testae_fw-la meipso_fw-la in_o the_o name_n or_o relate_v to_o the_o king_n and_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n they_o be_v personal_a or_o real_a real_a be_v either_o touch_v the_o possession_n call_v writ_n of_o entry_n or_o the_o property_n call_v writ_n of_o right_n some_o writ_n be_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n some_o of_o office_n some_o ordinary_a some_o of_o privilege_n a_o write_v of_o privilege_n be_v that_o which_o a_o privileg_n d_o person_n bring_v to_o the_o court_n for_o his_o exemption_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o privilege_n see_v procedendo_fw-la and_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la privilege_n see_v brief_n write_v of_o rebellion_n see_v commission_n of_o rebellion_n write_v of_o assistance_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o authorise_v any_o person_n to_o take_v a_o constable_n or_o other_o public_a officer_n to_o seize_v good_n or_o merchandise_n prohibit_v and_o uncostomed_a etc._n etc._n stat._n 14_o car._n 2._o ca._n 11._o writer_n of_o the_o tally_n scriptor_n talliarum_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n be_v clerk_n to_o the_o auditor_n of_o the_o receipt_n who_o write_v upon_o the_o tally_n the_o whole_a letter_n of_o the_o teller_n bill_n wudhepec_n see_v pudhepeck_a wulvesheve_v contractius_fw-la wulveshead_n sax._n ƿlfe_a lupus_fw-la &_o heofod_fw-la caput_fw-la i._n caputlupinum_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o those_o who_o be_v outlaw_v for_o criminal_a matter_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n or_o not_o yield_v themselves_o to_o justice_n for_o if_o they_o can_v have_v be_v take_v alive_a they_o must_v have_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n and_o i._o they_o for_o fear_n of_o be_v apprehend_v do_v defend_v themselves_o they_o may_v be_v slay_v and_o their_o head_n bring_v to_o the_o king_n for_o their_o head_n be_v no_o more_o to_o
divert_v to_o this_o kind_n of_o search_n these_o thirty_o year_n as_o my_o glossographia_fw-la will_n in_o some_o measure_n witness_n for_o while_o my_o contemporary_n study_v the_o law_n itself_o and_o gain_v riches_n i_o be_v hunt_v after_o the_o difficult_a and_o uncuth_a term_n of_o it_o and_o get_v nothing_o but_o my_o own_o satisfaction_n nor_o can_v i_o otherwise_o judge_v but_o a_o no●o_n lexicon_fw-la may_v be_v as_o necessary_a and_o useful_a in_o our_o law-common-wealth_n even_o from_o the_o coif_n to_o the_o puny-clerk_n as_o a_o lexicon_n juridicum_fw-la among_o the_o civilian_n or_o lexicon-medicum_a with_o the_o physician_n since_o i_o be_o by_o this_o time_n persuade_v that_o no_o law_n or_o science_n have_v more_o abstruse_a term_n than_o we_o now_o that_o i_o may_v in_o some_o measure_n prevent_v the_o reader_n suspicion_n that_o my_o ability_n be_v not_o commensurate_a with_o so_o great_a a_o undertake_n i_o will_v tell_v he_o free_o i_o have_v in_o this_o meadow_n make_v little_a hay_n with_o my_o own_o fork_n but_o in_o the_o more_o common_a word_n have_v make_v use_n of_o cowel_n lambert_n crompton_n west_n term_n of_o the_o law_n skene_n etc._n etc._n yet_o seldom_o without_o correction_n contraction_n or_o addition_n in_o the_o supplemental_n bracton_n britton_n fl●ta_n spolman_n camden_n cake_n our_o several_a reporter_n and_o divers_a other_o author_n have_v be_v my_o guide_n and_o in_o such_o word_n wherein_o print_a book_n afford_v i_o no_o light_n i_o have_v consult_v record_n charter_n ancient_a manuscript_n and_o some_o of_o the_o best_a antiquary_n of_o these_o time_n from_o who_o i_o receive_v both_o encouragement_n and_o assistance_n to_o many_o word_n i_o have_v add_v their_o etymology_n where_o i_o find_v they_o apposite_a encourage_v 75._o thereto_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o a_o learned_a judge_n etymology_n if_o they_o be_v right_o use_v and_o draw_v from_o the_o final_a cause_n or_o from_o the_o effect_n do_v not_o only_o yield_v a_o argument_n of_o good_a consequence_n but_o also_o afford_v much_o illustration_n and_o delight_n i_o have_v brief_o insert_v all_o the_o old_a writ_n out_o of_o the_o register_n though_o many_o of_o they_o be_v wear_v out_o of_o use_n and_o have_v not_o omit_v even_o the_o mechanic_n word_n mention_v in_o our_o statute_n since_o there_o may_v be_v use_n of_o such_o knowledge_n in_o plead_n and_o lawyer_n as_o cowel_n well_o observe_v profess_v true_a philosophy_n shall_v not_o be_v ignorant_a of_o such_o nor_o even_o of_o tree_n from_o the_o cedar_n of_o lebanon_n to_o the_o hyssop_n that_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o wall_n though_o to_o gratify_v the_o young_a student_n i_o have_v insert_v some_o word_n which_o will_v seem_v very_o common_a to_o the_o more_o learned_a yet_o i_o have_v reject_v divers_a i_o find_v in_o cowel_n as_o too_o mean_v and_o indeed_o not_o at_o all_o deserve_a a_o explication_n such_o be_v groom_n sluice_n copy_n revel_n toil_n wedding_n baubel_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o name_n of_o our_o common_a drug_n and_o spice_n mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o jac._n beside_o the_o general_a design_n of_o this_o dictionary_n in_o explain_v the_o difficult_a law-term_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a i_o conceive_v the_o student_n may_v make_v a_o further_a use_n of_o it_o as_o a_o repertory_n or_o common-place_n since_o many_o statute_n law-book_n charter_n and_o record_n be_v cite_v or_o refer_v to_o in_o most_o word_n for_o i_o have_v hear_v the_o learned_a lord_n keeper_n littleton_n make_v use_v of_o cowel_n interpreter_n for_o the_o like_a service_n if_o i_o have_v sometime_o commit_v a_o jeofaile_v or_o hunt_v counter_n in_o any_o explication_n or_o etymology_n in_o so_o large_a a_o field_n of_o word_n and_o store_v with_o such_o variety_n of_o game_n it_o will_v be_v no_o wonder_n and_o i_o hope_v will_v draw_v no_o censure_n upon_o i_o from_o the_o ingenuous_a quis_fw-la enim_fw-la mortalium_fw-la in_o argumento_fw-la tam_fw-la vario_fw-la &_o immenso_fw-la glossar_n tam_fw-la nodoso_fw-la rigido_fw-la &_o caliginoso_fw-la alius_fw-la non_fw-la erret_fw-la alius_fw-la non_fw-la caecutiat_fw-la beside_o the_o learned_a spelman_n sometime_o conclude_v a_o word_n with_o a_o fateor_fw-la i_o ignorare_fw-la and_o even_o sir_n edward_n coke_n have_v err_v pardon_v the_o boldness_n of_o that_o word_n at_o least_o in_o etymons_n as_o in_o atin_n hodgepodge_n panel_n heriot_n domicellus_fw-la etc._n etc._n therefore_o if_o i_o leave_v some_o word_n with_o a_o quaere_fw-la or_o a_o fortasse_fw-la to_o be_v resolve_v or_o correct_v by_o the_o more_o learned_a it_o be_v but_o what_o cowel_n frequent_o and_o spelman_n have_v sometime_o do_v facile_fw-la est_fw-la recolere_fw-la laboriosum_fw-la condere_fw-la advertisement_n to_o the_o end_n the_o reader_n may_v ready_o know_v the_o series_n of_o our_o king_n from_o the_o conquest_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o what_o king_n reign_v a_o charter_n without_o date_n be_v make_v by_o his_o title_n and_o again_o in_o what_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n every_o king_n reign_v and_o how_o long_o i_o have_v prefix_v a_o necessary_a table_n to_o that_o purpose_n such_o also_o of_o the_o saxon_a character_n as_o be_v different_a from_o the_o common_a since_o through_o the_o want_n of_o some_o knowledge_n in_o that_o language_n author_n have_v commit_v many_o error_n the_o word_n gersuma_n be_v by_o some_o miswritten_a gressume_a by_o other_o grossome_n and_o by_o some_o gressame_n grithbreche_o occur_v in_o some_o gethbreche_o grithbrich_n greatbreach_n grichbreach_n and_o greachbreach_n so_o for_o ƿere_o &_o ƿite_o be_v &_o wite_n we_o meet_v with_o pere_n &_o pite_n and_o the_o like_a of_o divers_a other_o word_n before_o the_o conquest_n charter_n be_v usual_o date_v sometime_o by_o olympiad_n sometime_o by_o calends_o nones_n &_o ides_n but_o most_o frequent_o by_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n after_o the_o conquest_n date_n be_v common_o omit_v especial_o in_o the_o deed_n of_o subject_n till_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o and_o edward_z the_o three_o day_n and_o thenceforth_o the_o year_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n or_o that_o of_o our_o lord_n be_v constant_o insert_v so_o that_o deed_n make_v since_o the_o conquest_n and_o find_v without_o date_n may_v be_v presume_v to_o be_v in_o time_n before_o those_o king_n reign_n witness_n name_n be_v add_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o with_o the_o same_o hand_n the_o deed_n be_v write_v till_o and_o in_o king_n henry_n the_o eighths_n time_n but_o now_o change_v into_o endorsement_n where_o the_o witness_n subscribe_v their_o own_o name_n addition_n to_o person_n name_n in_o public_a write_n and_o plead_n be_v very_o rare_o use_v till_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o hen._n 5._o in_o my_o progress_n where_o any_o ancient_a charter_n or_o record_n be_v judge_v to_o be_v extraordinary_a either_o for_o matter_n or_o form_n i_o have_v transcribe_v they_o at_o large_a but_o the_o generality_n be_v abridge_v to_o avoid_v prolixity_n one_o only_a seal_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o as_o he_o be_v earl_n of_o march_n i_o be_v induce_v as_o well_o for_o the_o rarity_n as_o preservation_n of_o it_o to_o exhibit_v in_o sculpture_n though_o without_o the_o limit_n of_o my_o province_n i_o need_v not_o apologise_v the_o latin_a where_o it_o occur_v since_o both_o in_o ancient_a as_o well_o as_o the_o modern_a time_n our_o law-pleading_n charter_n and_o record_n be_v always_o express_v forensi_fw-la latinitate_fw-la which_o be_v acknowlodge_v not_o to_o be_v of_o the_o pure_a sort_n and_o ae_z dipthong_n of_o old_a seldom_o use_v though_o i_o have_v most_o supply_v they_o to_o some_o word_n i_o have_v add_v the_o variae_fw-la lectiones_fw-la i_o meet_v with_o as_o churchesset_n flemenefyrinthe_n lairwite_n scavage_a etc._n etc._n to_z other_o the_o etymon_n which_o sometime_o prove_v the_o more_o difficult_a in_o that_o divers_a of_o our_o law-term_n of_o birth_n since_o the_o conquest_n be_v voces_fw-la hybridae_fw-la mongrel_n word_n one_o part_n saxon_n the_o other_o french_a or_o latin_a not_o without_o a_o mixture_n sometime_o of_o british_a and_o other_o language_n the_o record_n and_o charter_n i_o cite_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n copy_v from_o the_o original_n some_o from_o print_a book_n of_o unquestionable_a authority_n other_o from_o the_o collection_n and_o manuscript_n of_o faithful_a and_o industrious_a lover_n of_o antiquity_n the_o saxon_a character_n which_o differ_v from_o the_o vulgar_a d_o f_o g_o h_o m_o r_o s_o t_o ƿ_n þ_n d_o f_o g_o h_o m_o r_o s_o t_o w_o the_o a_o titular_a and_o chronological_a table_n of_o our_o king_n and_o queen_n from_o the_o conquest_n to_o the_o present_a 1670._o king_n name_n and_o title_n begin_v their_o reign_n reign_v you_o mo_n da._n since_o they_o reign_v 1_o wilhelmus_fw-la rex_fw-la wilhelmus_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la &_o wilhelmus_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la princeps_fw-la
from_o the_o fr._n merci_n i._o misericordia_fw-la signify_v the_o pecuntary_a punishment_n of_o a_o offender_n against_o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n in_o his_o court_n that_o be_v find_v to_o be_v in_o misericordia_fw-la i._o to_o have_v offend_v and_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o lord_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o amerciament_n and_o fine_n these_o as_o they_o be_v take_v for_o punishment_n be_v punishment_n certain_a which_o grow_v express_o from_o some_o statute_n but_o amerciament_n be_v arbitrable_o impose_v by_o affeeror_n see_v kitchen_n fol._n 78._o and_o 214._o manwood_n in_o his_o first_o part_n of_o forest_n law_n pag._n 166._o make_v another_o difference_n as_o if_o a_o amerciament_n be_v a_o more_o easy_a or_o merciful_a penalty_n and_o a_o fine_a more_o sharp_a and_o grievous_a take_v his_o word_n if_o the_o pledge_n for_o such_o a_o trespass_n appear_v by_o common_a summons_n and_o not_o the_o defendant_n himself_o than_o the_o pledge_n shall_v be_v imprison_v for_o the_o defendant_n default_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o defendant_n himself_o appear_v and_o be_v ready_a in_o court_n before_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n to_o receive_v his_o judgement_n and_o to_o pay_v his_o fine_a but_o if_o such_o pledge_n make_v default_n they_o shall_v be_v amerce_v but_o not_o fine_v the_o author_n of_o the_o new_a term_n of_o law_n say_v that_o amerciament_n be_v most_o proper_o a_o penalty_n assess_v by_o the_o peer_n or_o equal_n of_o the_o party_n amerce_v for_o a_o offence_n do_v for_o which_o he_o put_v himself_o upon_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o also_o mention_n a_o amerciament_n royal_a and_o define_v it_o to_o be_v a_o pecuniary_a punishment_n lay_v upon_o a_o sheriff_n coroner_n or_o such_o like_a officer_n of_o the_o king_n by_o justice_n for_o some_o offence_n ratcliff_n baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n 2_o hen._n 7._o fol._n 7._o see_v misericordia_fw-la amortization_n amortizatio_fw-la fr._n amortissement_fw-fr est_fw-fr praediorum_fw-la translatio_fw-la in_o manum_fw-la mortuam_fw-la quod_fw-la tamen_fw-la sine_fw-la venia_fw-la principis_fw-la non_fw-la fiat_fw-la jus_fw-la amortizationis_fw-la est_fw-la privilegium_fw-la seu_fw-la licentia_fw-la capiendi_fw-la in_o manum_fw-la mortuam_fw-la in_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr libertatibus_fw-la perquirendis_fw-la anno_fw-la 27_o edw._n 1._o the_o word_n amortisement_n be_v use_v see_v mortmain_n amortize_v from_o the_o fr._n amortir_fw-fr be_v to_o alien_a land_n or_o tenement_n to_o any_o corporation_n guild_n or_o fraternity_n and_o their_o successor_n which_o can_v be_v do_v without_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n anno_fw-la 15_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 5._o see_v mortmain_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o amortize_v land_n make_v tempore_fw-la edw._n 1._o amoveas_fw-la manum_fw-la see_v ouster_n le_fw-fr main_fw-fr an_z jour_z &_o waste_v annus_fw-la dies_fw-la &_o vastum_fw-la look_v year_n day_n and_o waste_v ancorage_v ancoragium_fw-la a_o duty_n take_v of_o ship_n for_o the_o pool_n of_o the_o haven_n where_o they_o cast_v anchor_n m._n s._n arth._n trevor_n ar._n for_o no_o man_n can_v let_v any_o anchor_n fall_n on_o the_o king_n ground_n in_o any_o port_n without_o pay_v therefore_o to_o the_o king_n officer_n appoint_v by_o patent_n ancestor_n antecessor_n be_v well_o know_v but_o we_o make_v this_o difference_n betwixt_o that_o and_o predecessor_n the_o first_o be_v apply_v to_o a_o natural_a person_n as_o i._o s._n &_o antecessores_fw-la svi_fw-la the_o other_o to_o a_o body_n politic_a or_o corporate_a episcopus_fw-la winton_n &_o predecessores_fw-la svi_fw-la coke_n on_o littl._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o sect._n 103._o ancestrel_n as_o homage_n ancestrel_n i._o homage_n that_o have_v be_v do_v or_o perform_v by_o one_o ancestor_n see_v homage_n ancient_a fr._n ancien_fw-fr in_o greys-inn_n the_o society_n consist_v of_o bencher_n ancient_n barraster_n and_o student_n under_o the_o bar_n where_o the_o ancient_n be_v of_o the_o more_o ancient_a barraster_n in_o the_o inn_n of_o chancery_n there_o be_v only_a ancient_n and_o student_n or_o clerk_n and_o among_o the_o ancient_n one_o be_v yearly_a the_o principal_a or_o treasurer_n in_o the_o middle-temple_n ancient_n be_v such_o as_o be_v past_o their_o read_n and_o never_o read_v ancient_a demean_n or_o demain_fw-fr vetus_fw-la patrimonium_fw-la domini_fw-la be_v a_o certain_a tenure_n whereby_o all_o the_o manor_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o day_n of_o saint_n edward_n or_o william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v hold_v the_o number_n and_o name_n of_o which_o manor_n as_o of_o all_o other_o belong_v to_o common_a person_n after_o a_o survey_v make_v of_o they_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v write_v in_o a_o book_n now_o remain_v in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o call_v doomsday_n and_o those_o which_o by_o that_o book_n appear_v to_o have_v at_o that_o time_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o be_v contain_v under_o the_o title_n terra_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v call_v ancient_a demesn_a kitchin_n fol._n 98._o of_o these_o tenant_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n one_o that_o hold_v their_o land_n frank_o by_o charter_n the_o other_o by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n or_o by_o verge_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n britton_n cap._n 66._o numb_a 8._o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o tenure_n consist_v in_o these_o point_n 1._o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o charter_n can_v be_v implead_v out_o of_o their_o manor_n or_o if_o they_o be_v they_o may_v abate_v the_o writ_n by_o plead_v their_o tenure_n before_o or_o after_o answer_v make_v 2._o they_o be_v free_a of_o toll_n for_o all_o thing_n concern_v their_o sustenance_n and_o husbandry_n 3._o they_o may_v not_o be_v empanel_v upon_o any_o enquest_n see_v more_o in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 14._o d._n &_o fol._n 228_o etc._n etc._n by_o who_o it_o appear_v these_o tenant_n hold_v original_o by_o plough_v the_o king_n land_n plash_v his_o hedge_n or_o such_o like_a towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o household_n in_o which_o regard_n they_o have_v such_o liberty_n give_v they_o wherein_z to_o avoid_v disturbance_n they_o may_v have_v writ_n to_o such_o as_o take_v the_o duty_n of_o toll_n as_o likewise_o for_o immunity_n of_o portage_n passage_n or_o such_o like_a no_o land_n ought_v to_o be_v account_v ancient_n demesn_a but_o such_o as_o be_v hold_v in_o soccage_n see_v monstraverunt_fw-la and_o demain_fw-fr ancienty_n fr._n anciennete_a i._o ancientnes_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o ireland_n 14_o hen._n 3._o be_v use_v for_o eldership_n or_o seniority_n as_o the_o elder_a sister_n can_v demand_v no_o more_o than_o her_o other_o sister_n but_o the_o chief_a mess_n by_o reason_n of_o her_o ancienty_n andena_n a_o swath_n in_o mow_v see_v dole_n annat_n annates_fw-la be_v all_o one_o with_o first-fruit_n anno_fw-la 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 20._o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o rate_n of_o first-fruit_n pay_v of_o spiritual_a live_n be_v after_o one_o year_n profit_n annates_fw-la more_fw-it svo_fw-la appellant_n primos_fw-la fructus_fw-la unius_fw-la anni_fw-la sacerdotii_fw-la vacantis_fw-la aut_fw-la dimidiam_fw-la eorum_fw-la partem_fw-la say_v polydore_n virgil_n de_fw-fr inven._n rerum_fw-la lib._n 8._o cap._n 2._o note_v annates_fw-la primitiae_fw-la and_o first-fruit_n be_v all_o one_o coke_n 12._o rep._n fol._n 45._o see_v first-fruit_n annient_v from_o the_o fr._n aneantir_fw-fr i._n to_o make_v void_a signify_v as_o much_o as_o frustrate_v or_o bring_v to_o nothing_o littleton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n warranty_n anniversary_n day_n dies_fw-la anniversarii_fw-la be_v of_o old_a those_o day_n wherein_o the_o martyrdom_n or_o death_n of_o saint_n be_v celebrate_v yearly_o in_o the_o church_n or_o the_o day_n whereon_o at_o every_o year_n end_n man_n be_v wont_a to_o pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o their_o decease_a friend_n according_a to_o the_o continue_a custom_n of_o roman_a catholic_n mention_v in_o the_o statute_n 1_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 14._o and_o 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 13._o this_o be_v in_o use_n among_o our_o ancient_a saxon_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o lib._n rames_n sect._n 134._o annua_fw-la pensione_n be_v a_o writ_n now_o difuse_v whereby_o the_o king_n have_v a_o annual_a pension_n due_a to_o he_o from_o a_o abbor_n or_o prior_n for_o any_o of_o his_o chaplain_n who_o he_o shall_v think_v good_a to_o nominate_v be_v as_o yet_o unprovided_a of_o suffiliving_a demand_v the_o same_o of_o the_o say_a abbot_n or_o prior_n and_o also_o will_v he_o for_o his_o chaplain_n better_a assurance_n to_o give_v he_o his_o letter_n patent_n for_o the_o same_o register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 265_o 307._o and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 231._o where_o you_o may_v see_v the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o abbey_n and_o priory_n bind_v to_o this_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o foundation_n or_o creation_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la be_v the_o computation_n of_o time_n from_o the_o
which_o show_n that_o in_o ancient_a time_n justice_n be_v appoint_v by_o special_a commission_n to_o dispatch_v controversy_n of_o possession_n one_o or_o more_o in_o this_o or_o that_o only_a county_n as_o occasion_n fall_v out_o or_o disseisin_n be_v offer_v and_o that_o as_o well_o in_o term_n time_n as_o out_o of_o term_n whereas_o of_o late_a day_n we_o see_v that_o all_o these_o commission_n of_o assize_n of_o eyr_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n of_o goal-delivery_n and_o of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v dispatch_v all_o at_o one_o time_n by_o two_o several_a circuit_n in_o the_o year_n out_o of_o term_n and_o by_o such_o as_o have_v the_o great_a sway_n of_o justice_n be_v all_o of_o they_o the_o king_n justice_n of_o either_o bench_n baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n or_o sergeant_n at_o law_n assize_n in_o the_o second_o signification_n according_a to_o littleton_n be_v use_v for_o a_o jury_n for_o to_o use_v his_o own_o example_n it_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o record_n of_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n assisa_n venit_fw-la recognitura_fw-la which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v juratores_fw-la veniunt_fw-la recognituri_fw-la he_o give_v this_o reason_n why_o the_o jury_n be_v call_v a_o assize_n because_o by_o writ_n of_o assize_n the_o sheriff_n be_v command_v quod_fw-la faciat_fw-la duodecim_fw-la liberos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la viceneto_fw-la etc._n etc._n videre_fw-la tenementum_fw-la illud_fw-la &_o nomina_fw-la eorum_fw-la imbreviari_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la summoneat_fw-la eos_fw-la per_fw-la bonas_fw-la summonitiones_fw-la quod_fw-la sint_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la etc._n etc._n parati_fw-la inde_fw-la facere_fw-la recognitionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o be_v as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v speak_v short_a metonymy_fw-la effecti_fw-la for_o they_o be_v call_v the_o assize_n because_o they_o be_v summon_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o writ_n so_o term_v and_o yet_o the_o jury_n summon_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n be_v likewise_o call_v the_o assize_n as_o himself_o there_o confess_v which_o write_v of_o right_o be_v not_o a_o assize_n but_o this_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o abusive_o so_o term_v assize_n in_o this_o signification_n be_v divide_v in_o magnam_fw-la &_o parvam_fw-la glanvile_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 6_o &_o 7_o etc._n etc._n and_o britton_n cap._n 12._o where_o it_o appear_v wherein_o the_o great_a assize_n differ_v from_o the_o petit_fw-fr assize_n the_o former_a four_o kind_n of_o assize_n use_v in_o action_n only_o possessory_a be_v call_v petit_n assize_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o grand_a assize_n for_o the_o law_n of_o fee_n be_v ground_v upon_o two_o right_n one_o of_o possession_n the_o other_o of_o property_n and_o as_o the_o grand_a assize_n serve_v for_o the_o right_n of_o property_n so_o the_o petit_fw-fr assize_n serve_v for_o the_o right_n of_o possession_n horn_n mirror_n of_o justice_n lib._n 2._o cap._n de_fw-fr novel_a disseisin_n assize_n in_o the_o three_o signification_n according_a to_o littleton_n be_v a_o ordinance_n or_o statute_n of_o assize_n as_o the_o statute_n of_o bread_n and_o ale_n make_v anno_fw-la 51_o hen._n 3._o be_v term_v the_o assize_n of_o bread_n and_o ale_n assisa_n panis_fw-la &_o cervifiae_fw-la reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 279._o b._n assize_n of_o the_o forest_n assisa_n de_fw-fr foresta_n be_v a_o statute_n or_o condition_n touch_v order_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o king_n forest_n manwood_n part_n 1._o pag._n 35._o crompton_n in_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n per_fw-la totum_fw-la fol._n 146._o &_o seq_n and_o assize_n of_o the_o king_n anno_fw-la 18_o edw._n 1._o stat._n 1._o call_v the_o statute_n for_o view_v of_o frankpledge_a these_o be_v call_v assize_n because_o they_o set_v down_o and_o appoint_v a_o certain_a measure_n rate_n or_o order_n in_o the_o thing_n they_o concern_v of_o assize_n in_o this_o signification_n glanvile_n also_o speak_v lib._n 9_o cap._n 10._o in_o fine_a generaliter_fw-la verum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-fr quolibet_fw-la placito_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la deducitur_fw-la &_o terminatur_fw-la misericordia_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o de_fw-la provenit_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la debetur_fw-la quae_fw-la quanta_fw-la sit_fw-la per_fw-la nullam_fw-la assisam_fw-la generalem_fw-la determinatum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o thus_o much_o touch_v littleton_n division_n but_o if_o we_o mark_v well_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o law_n we_o shall_v find_v this_o word_n assize_n more_o diverse_o use_v than_o this_o author_n have_v note_v for_o it_o be_v sometime_o use_v for_o the_o measure_n or_o quantity_n itself_o and_o that_o per_fw-la metonymiam_fw-la effecti_fw-la because_o it_o be_v the_o very_o scantline_v describe_v or_o command_v by_o the_o ordinance_n for_o example_n we_o say_v when_o wheat_n etc._n etc._n be_v of_o this_o price_n than_o the_o bread_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v of_o this_o assize_n this_o word_n be_v further_o take_v for_o the_o whole_a process_n in_o court_n upon_o the_o writ_n of_o assize_n or_o for_o some_o part_n thereof_o as_o the_o issue_n or_o verdict_n of_o the_o jury_n for_o example_n assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o be_v take_v but_o in_o their_o shire_n and_o after_o this_o manner_n etc._n etc._n mag._n char._n cap._n 12._o and_o so_o it_o seem_v to_o signify_v westm_n 2._o cap._n 25._o anno_fw-la 13_o edw._n 1._o in_o these_o word_n let_v the_o disseisor_n allege_v no_o false_a exception_n whereby_o the_o take_n of_o the_o assize_n may_v be_v defer_v etc._n etc._n and_o anno_fw-la 34_o edw._n 1._o stat._n 2._o if_o it_o be_v find_v by_o assize_n the_o assize_n be_v arraign_v to_o aver_v by_o the_o assize_n the_o assize_n by_o their_o default_n shall_v pass_v against_o they_o and_o also_o anno_fw-la 1_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 2._o assize_n award_v by_o default_n of_o the_o tenant_n etc._n etc._n last_o by_o merton_n cap._n 4._o anno_fw-la 20_o hen._n 3._o certify_v by_o the_o assize_n quit_v by_o the_o assize_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o this_o signification_n glanvile_n call_v it_o magnam_fw-la assisam_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la duodecim_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la legalium_fw-la hominum_fw-la sacramentis_fw-la consistit_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 7._o bracton_n use_v it_o in_o like_a sort_n as_o assisa_fw-la cadit_fw-la in_o transgressionem_fw-la &_o assisa_fw-la cadit_fw-la in_o perambulationem_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 30_o 31._o fleta_n define_v a_o assize_n in_o this_o signification_n thus_o assisa_n in_o jure_fw-la possessorio_fw-la est_fw-la quaedam_fw-la recognitio_fw-la duodecim_fw-la hominum_fw-la juratorum_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la certiorantur_fw-la de_fw-la articulis_fw-la in_o brevi_fw-la contentis_fw-la and_o assize_n also_o thus_o signify_v be_v say_v sometime_o to_o pass_v per_fw-la modum_fw-la assisae_fw-la and_o sometime_o in_o modum_fw-la juratae_fw-la in_o manner_n of_o a_o assize_n when_o only_o the_o disseisin_n in_o question_n be_v put_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o twelve_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o jury_n when_o any_o exception_n be_v object_v to_o disable_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o be_v put_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o twelve_o before_o the_o assize_n can_v pass_v assize_n in_o this_o signification_n be_v take_v four_o way_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 105._o the_o first_o be_v assize_n at_o large_a which_o be_v take_v as_o well_o upon_o other_o point_n as_o upon_o the_o disseisin_n for_o example_n where_o a_o infant_n bring_v a_o assize_n and_o the_o deed_n of_o his_o ancestor_n be_v plead_v whereby_o he_o claim_v his_o right_n or_o find_v his_o title_n then_o the_o assize_n shall_v be_v take_v at_o large_a that_o be_v the_o jury_n shall_v inquire_v not_o only_o whether_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v disseise_v or_o not_o by_o the_o tenant_n but_o also_o of_o these_o point_n viz._n whether_o his_o ancestor_n be_v of_o full_a age_n of_o good_a memory_n and_o out_o of_o prison_n when_o he_o make_v the_o deed_n plead_v another_o example_n you_o may_v read_v in_o littleton_n cap._n estate_n upon_o condition_n the_o second_o manner_n be_v when_o the_o tenant_n as_o it_o be_v set_v foot_n to_o foot_n with_o the_o demandant_n without_o far_a circumstance_n plead_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o writ_n no_o wrong_n no_o disseisin_n the_o three_o be_v when_o the_o tenant_n allege_v something_o by_o exception_n that_o must_v be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n before_o the_o principal_a cause_n can_v proceed_v as_o if_o he_o plead_v foreign_a release_n or_o foreign_a matter_n tryable_a in_o another_o county_n for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o justice_n refer_v the_o record_n to_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n for_o trial_n of_o the_o foreign_a plea_n before_o the_o disseisin_n can_v come_v to_o be_v decuss_v of_o this_o sort_n read_v divers_a other_o example_n in_o bracton_n lib._n 4._o part_n 1._o cap_n 34._o for_o there_o be_v of_o they_o as_o he_o say_v and_o britton_n also_o cap._n 52._o both_o dilatory_a and_o peremptory_a the_o
21._o by_o which_o statute_n trinity_n term_n be_v appoint_v for_o ever_o to_o begin_v the_o friday_n next_o after_o this_o feast_n corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o remove_v both_o the_o body_n and_o record_n touch_v the_o cause_n of_o any_o man_n lie_v in_o execution_n upon_o a_o judgement_n for_o debt_n into_o the_o king_n bench_n etc._n etc._n there_o to_o lie_v till_o he_o have_v satisfy_v the_o judgement_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 251._o e._n corrector_n of_o the_o staple_n be_v a_o officer_n or_o clerk_n belong_v to_o the_o staple_n who_o write_v and_o record_v the_o bargain_n of_o merchant_n there_o make_v anno_fw-la 27_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 2._o cap._n 22._o &_o 23._o the_o roman_n call_v they_o mersarios_n corrody_n see_v corody_n corruption_n of_o blood_n corruptio_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la be_v a_o infection_n grow_v to_o the_o state_n of_o a_o man_n attaint_v of_o felony_n or_o treason_n and_o to_o his_o issue_n for_o as_o he_o lose_v all_o to_o the_o prince_n or_o other_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n as_o his_o case_n be_v so_o his_o issue_n can_v be_v heir_n to_o he_o or_o to_o any_o other_o ancestor_n by_o he_o and_o if_o he_o be_v noble_a or_o a_o gentleman_n before_o he_o and_o his_o child_n be_v thereby_o ignoble_v and_o ungentiled_a but_o if_o the_o king_n pardon_v the_o offender_n it_o will_v cleanse_v the_o corruption_n of_o blood_n in_o those_o child_n which_o be_v bear_v after_o the_o pardon_n and_o they_o may_v inherit_v the_o land_n of_o their_o ancestor_n purchase_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o pardon_n or_o afterward_o but_o so_o can_v they_o who_o be_v bear_v before_o the_o pardon_n yet_o note_n there_o be_v divers_a offence_n make_v treason_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n whereof_o though_o a_o man_n be_v attaint_n yet_o his_o blood_n by_o prouiso_n therein_o be_v not_o corrupt_v nor_o shall_v he_o forfeit_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o he_o have_v for_o his_o own_o life_n for_o which_o see_v the_o several_a statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n cap._n 1_o 11_o &_o 14._o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o 31_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o and_o 1_o jac._n cap._n 12._o corselet_n fr._n signify_v a_o little_a body_n in_o latin_a corpusculum_fw-la it_o be_v use_v with_o we_o for_o a_o armour_n to_o cover_v the_o whole_a body_n or_o trunk_n of_o a_o man_n anno_fw-la 4_o &_o 5_o phil._n &_o ma._n cap._n 2._o wherewith_o the_o pikeman_n common_o place_v in_o the_o front_n and_o flank_n of_o the_o battle_n be_v arm_v for_o better_a resistance_n of_o the_o enemy_n assault_n and_o sure_a guard_n of_o the_o gunner_n place_v behind_o or_o within_o they_o see_v barret_n discourse_v of_o war._n lib._n 3._o dial._n 2._o cozenage_n fr._n cousinage_n i._o kindred_n cosin-ship_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o the_o tresail_n that_o be_v tritavus_fw-la the_o father_n of_o the_o besail_n or_o great_a grandfather_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n at_o his_o death_n of_o certain_a land_n or_o tenement_n and_o die_v a_o stranger_n enter_v and_o abate_v then_o shall_v his_o heir_n have_v this_o writ_n of_o cozenage_n the_o form_n whereof_o see_v in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 231._o of_o this_o also_o read_v britton_n at_o large_a cap._n 89._o cozen_a be_v a_o offence_n whereby_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v deceitful_o in_o or_o out_o of_o contract_n which_o can_v be_v fit_o term_v by_o any_o especial_a name_n west_n pa._n 2._o symb._n lit_fw-fr indictment_n sect._n 68_o it_o be_v call_v stellionatus_fw-la in_o the_o civil_a law_n corsepresent_v from_o the_o fr._n corpse_n presenté_fw-fr i._n the_o body_n present_v signify_v a_o mortuary_n anno_fw-la 21_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 6._o and_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v thus_o term_v seem_v to_o be_v that_o where_o a_o mortuary_n after_o any_o man_n death_n become_v due_a the_o body_n of_o the_o best_a or_o second_o beast_n be_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n offer_v or_o present_v to_o the_o priest_n and_o carry_v along_o with_o the_o corpse_n in_o nomine_fw-la patris_fw-la &_o filii_fw-la &_o spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la ego_fw-la brianus_n de_fw-fr brompton_n sen._n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la mcclxii_o in_o vigilia_fw-la apostorum_n simonis_n &_o judae_fw-la condo_fw-la testamentum_fw-la meum_fw-la volo_fw-la corpus_fw-la meum_fw-la sepeliri_fw-la in_o prioratu_fw-la majoris_fw-la malverniae_fw-la inter_fw-la praedecessores_fw-la meos_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la corpore_fw-la meo_fw-la palefridum_fw-la meum_fw-la cum_fw-la hernesio_fw-la &_o equum_fw-la summarium_fw-la cum_fw-la lecto_fw-la meo_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o codice_fw-la m._n s._n penes_fw-la gul._n dugdale_n arm._n cot_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o refuse_n wool_n so_o cling_v or_o clot_v together_o that_o it_o can_v be_v pull_v a_o sunder_o anno_fw-la 13_o rich._n 2._o stat._n 1._o cap._n 9_o where_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o neither_o denizen_n nor_o foreiner_n make_v any_o other_o refuse_v of_o wool_n but_o cot_n gare_fw-la and_o villain_n cot_n or_o coat_n signify_v also_o as_o much_o as_o cottage_n in_o many_o place_n and_o be_v so_o use_v by_o the_o saxon_n according_a to_o verstegan_n cotland_n alias_o cotsetbland_n lib._n rames_n sect._n 265._o dedit_fw-la praedictus_fw-la abbas_n praedicto_fw-la hugoni_n pro_fw-la tota_fw-la terra_fw-la quae_fw-la tunc_fw-la temporis_fw-la a_o s._n benedicto_n idem_fw-la hugo_n tenebat_fw-la unam_fw-la cothsethlandam_fw-la cum_fw-la libero_fw-la servitio_fw-la in_o villa_n quae_fw-la dicitur_fw-la slepe_n &_o unum_fw-la maignagium_fw-la in_o foro_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la villa_n cothsethlandam_fw-la hic_fw-la intelligo_fw-la cotae_n sedem_fw-la &_o praedii_fw-la quidpiam_fw-la ad_fw-la eandem_fw-la pertinens_fw-la spelman_n de_fw-fr una_fw-la cothlanda_n terrae_fw-la in_o wathford_n pat._n 9_o edw_n 2._o par_fw-fr 2._o m._n 2._o cottage_n cotagium_fw-la &_o chota_fw-la from_o the_o sax._n coat_n be_v a_o house_n without_o land_n belong_v to_o it_o anno_fw-la 4_o edw._n 1._o stat._n 1._o and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o such_o cottage_n be_v call_v cotager_n but_o by_o a_o late_a statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n cap._n 7._o no_o man_n may_v build_v a_o house_n but_o he_o must_v lay_v four_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o it_o so_o that_o a_o cottage_n be_v proper_o any_o little_a house_n new_o build_v that_o have_v not_o four_o acre_n of_o land_n belong_v to_o it_o dedit_fw-la chotam_fw-la &_o quendam_fw-la campum_fw-la junctum_fw-la huic_fw-la chotae_n mon._n angl._n 1_o par_fw-fr fol._n 201._o b._n cottarius_fw-la a_o cottager_n coucher_n signify_v a_o factor_n that_o continue_v in_o some_o place_n or_o country_n for_o traffic_n as_o former_o in_o gascoign_n for_o buy_v wine_n anno_fw-la 37_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 16._o it_o be_v also_o use_v for_o the_o general_n book_n in_o which_o any_o religious_a house_n or_o corporation_n register_v their_o particular_a acts._n anno_fw-la 3_o &_o 4_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 10._o covenable_n fr._n convenable_a fit_a convenient_a or_o suitable_a that_o every_o of_o the_o same_o three_o sort_n of_o fish_n be_v good_a and_o covenable_a as_o in_o old_a time_n have_v be_v use_v 31_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 3._o cap._n 2._o plowden_n fol._n 472._o a._n covenant_n conventio_fw-la be_v the_o consent_n or_o agreement_n of_o two_o or_o more_o in_o one_o thing_n to_o do_v or_o perform_v somewhat_o west_n par_fw-fr 2._o symb._n lib._n 1._o sect._n 4._o it_o seem_v to_o be_v as_o much_o as_o pactum_fw-la or_o conventum_fw-la with_o the_o civilian_n covenant_n be_v either_o in_o law_n or_o in_o fact_n coke_n lib._n 4._o nokes_n case_n fol._n 80._o or_o covenant_n express_v and_o covenant_n in_o law_n idem_fw-la lib._n 6._o fol._n 17._o covenant_n in_o law_n be_v that_o which_o the_o law_n intend_v to_o be_v make_v though_o it_o be_v not_o express_v in_o word_n as_o if_o the_o lessor_n demise_n and_o grant_n b._n acre_n to_o the_o lessee_n for_o a_o certain_a term_n the_o law_n intend_v a_o covenant_n on_o the_o lessor_n part_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v during_o the_o term_n quiet_o enjoy_v his_o lease_n against_o all_o lawful_a encumbrance_n covenant_n in_o fact_n be_v that_o which_o be_v express_o agree_v between_o the_o party_n there_o be_v also_o a_o covenant_n mere_o personal_a and_o a_o covenant_n real_a fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 145._o who_o seem_v to_o say_v a_o covenant_n real_a be_v that_o whereby_o a_o man_n tie_v himself_o to_o pass_v a_o thing_n real_a as_o land_n or_o tenement_n or_o to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o land_n etc._n etc._n covenant_n mere_o personal_a be_v where_o a_o man_n covenant_n with_o another_o by_o deed_n to_o build_v he_o a_o house_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n or_o to_o serve_v he_o etc._n etc._n see_v conventio_fw-la covenant_n be_v also_o the_o name_n of_o a_o writ_n for_o which_o see_v conventione_n and_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la covenant_n noverint_fw-la omnes_fw-la praesentes_fw-la scriptum_fw-la cyrographatum_fw-la visur_fw-la vel_fw-la auditur_fw-la quod_fw-la xviii_o die_v april_n temporis_fw-la gratiae_fw-la mcclx_o ita_fw-la convenit_fw-la inter_fw-la
most_o part_n not_o require_v knight_n marshal_n mareschallus_n hospitii_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n house_n have_v jurisdiction_n and_o cognizance_n of_o any_o transgression_n within_o the_o king_n house_n and_o verge_n of_o it_o as_o also_o of_o contract_n make_v within_o the_o same_o house_n whereto_o one_o of_o the_o house_n be_v a_o party_n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 185._o a._n and_o 191_o b._n and_o spelmans_fw-mi glossar_n in_o voce_fw-la marescallus_fw-la knight-service_n servitium_fw-la militare_fw-la be_v a_o tenure_n whereby_o several_a land_n in_o this_o nation_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n which_o draw_v after_o it_o homage_n and_o service_n in_o war_n escuage_z ward_n marriage_n etc._n etc._n but_o be_v take_v away_o by_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 24._o in_o domesday_n book_n some_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n be_v call_v tainland_n and_o land_n hold_v by_o soccage_n reveland_n foe_n 86._o a._n knight_n fee_n feodum_fw-la militare_fw-la be_v so_o much_o inheritance_n as_o be_v sufficient_a yearly_a to_o maintain_v a_o knight_n with_o convenient_a revenue_n which_o in_o henry_n the_o three_o day_n be_v 15_o l._n cam._n briton_n pa._n 111._o but_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n in_o his_o repub._n angl._n lib._n 1._o ca._n 18._o rate_n it_o at_o 40_o l._n and_o by_o the_o stat._n for_o knight_n 1_o ed._n 2._o ca._n 1._o such_o as_o have_v 20_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n may_v be_v compel_v to_o be_v knight_n which_o stat._n be_v repeal_v by_o 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 20._o stow_n in_o his_o annal_n pa._n 285_o say_v there_o be_v find_v in_o england_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conqueror_n 60211_o knight_n fee_n according_a to_o other_o 60215_o whereof_o the_o religious_a house_n before_o their_o suppression_n be_v possess_v of_o 28015._o unde_fw-la octo_fw-la carucatae_fw-la terrae_fw-la faciunt_fw-la feodum_fw-la unius_fw-la militis_fw-la mon._n angl._n 2_o p._n foe_o 825._o a._n of_o this_o you_o may_v read_v more_o in_o selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n foe_n 691._o and_o bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 1._o ca._n 2._o see_v coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 69._o a._n a_o knight_n fee_n contain_v 12_o plowland_n 2_o part_n inst_n foe_fw-mi 596._o or_o 680_o acre_n knighten-gyld_a be_v a_o gyld_a in_o london_n consist_v of_o 19_o knight_n which_o king_n edgar_n found_v give_v they_o a_o portion_n of_o void_a ground_n lie_v without_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n now_o call_v portsoken-ward_n stow_n annal_n pa._n 151._o this_o in_o mon._n angl._n 2._o p._n foe_o 82._o a._n be_v write_v cnittenegild_n kyddier_n anno_fw-la 13_o eliz._n ca._n 25._o see_v kidder_n kylyw_n et_fw-la sint_fw-la quieti_fw-la de_fw-la pastu_fw-la &_o kylyw_n &_o omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la exactionibus_fw-la quas_fw-la forestarii_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la balivi_fw-la solent_fw-la exigere_fw-la mon._n angl._n 1_o par._n foe_n 722._o b._n perhaps_o it_o may_v signify_v some_o kind_n of_o pottage_n for_o keel_n in_o the_o north_n be_v still_o use_v for_o pottage_n l._n laborariis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o such_o as_o have_v not_o whereof_o to_o live_v do_v refuse_v to_o serve_v or_o against_o he_o that_o refuse_v to_o serve_v in_o summer_n where_o he_o serve_v in_o winter_n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 189._o b._n laches_n fr._n lache_n i._n frigidus_n ignavus_fw-la signify_v slackness_n or_o negligence_n as_o no_o laches_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o heir_n within_o age_n litt._n foe_n 136._o and_o old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 110._o where_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o make_v or_o do_v a_o thing_n and_o he_o make_v or_o do_v it_o not_o i_o of_o his_o laches_n can_v have_v a_o assize_n but_o must_v take_v a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n see_v coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 246._o and_o 380._o b._n lafordswick_n sax._n hlaford_n dominus_fw-la &_o swic_fw-la proditio_fw-la infidelitas_fw-la erga_fw-la dominum_fw-la a_o betray_v one_o lord_n or_o master_n in_o the_o law_n of_o hen._n 1._o ca._n 13._o quaedam_fw-la placita_fw-la emendari_fw-la i._n quaedam_fw-la crimina_fw-la expiari_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la husbrech_n bernet_n openthefe_n eberemorth_o &_o lafordswick_n which_o word_n be_v also_o find_v in_o canutus_n law_n ca._n 61._o and_o in_o some_o author_n corrupt_o write_v labordfith_n laga_n sax._n lag_a law_n lagam_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la vobis_fw-la reddo_fw-la cum_fw-la illis_fw-la emendationibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la pater_fw-la meus_fw-la eam_fw-la emendavit_fw-la ses_fw-fr magna_fw-la charta_fw-la hence_o seaxenlage_n mercenlage_n danelage_n etc._n etc._n lageman_n or_o lahman_n lagamannus_n homo_fw-la legalis_fw-la seu_fw-la legitimus_fw-la such_o as_o we_o call_v now_o good_a man_n of_o the_o jury_n i_o find_v the_o word_n in_o domesday_n and_o in_o the_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n ca._n 38._o thus_o postea_fw-la inquisisset_fw-la justitia_fw-la per_fw-la lagamannos_fw-la &_o per_fw-la meliores_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la burgo_n etc._n etc._n lagen_fw-ge lagena_fw-la fleta_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 8_o 9_o in_o ancient_a time_n it_o be_v a_o measure_n of_o six_o sextarii_fw-la hence_o perhaps_o our_o flagen_n donatio_fw-la insuper_fw-la de_fw-la sex_n lagenis_fw-la olei_fw-la annuatim_fw-la carta_n 2_o ed._n 3._o m._n 25._o n._n 82._o see_v minstrel_n lagon_n from_o the_o sax._n legan_n &_o liggan_n i._o jacere_fw-la be_v that_o which_o lie_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n see_v flotson_n lahs●it_fw-la lags●ite_fw-la laghs●ite_fw-la sax._n lag_a lex_fw-la &_o flite_z ruptio_fw-la the_o break_n or_o transgress_v the_o law_n and_o sometime_o the_o punishment_n for_o break_v a_o law_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la dei_fw-la rectitudines_fw-la per_fw-la vim_o teneat_fw-la solvat_fw-la lahs●ite_fw-la cum_fw-la dacis_fw-la plenam_fw-la wytam_fw-la cum_fw-la anglis_fw-la leg._n hen._n 1._o ca._n 13._o lairwite_n lecherwite_n &_o legergeldum_n a_o sax._n lagan_n seu_fw-la laegan_n concumbere_fw-la &_o site_n mulcta_fw-la a_o fine_a or_o custom_n of_o punish_v offender_n in_o adultery_n and_o fornication_n which_o privilege_n do_v ancient_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o some_o manor_n in_o reference_n to_o their_o villain_n and_o tenant_n which_o fleta_n lib._n 1._o ca._n 47._o seem_v to_o infer_v see_v 4_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 206._o lammas-day_n anno_fw-la 23_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 4._o be_v the_o first_o of_o august_n and_o so_o call_v quasi_fw-la lamb-mass_n on_o which_o day_n the_o tenant_n that_o hold_v land_n of_o the_o cathedral-church_n of_o york_n which_o be_v dedicate_v to_o st._n peter_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la be_v bind_v by_o their_o tenure_n to_o bring_v a_o live_a lamb_n into_o the_o church_n at_o high-mass_n on_o that_o day_n see_v gule_n of_o august_n landa_n a_o laren_n or_o open_a field_n without_o wood_n robertus_fw-la comes_fw-la legrecestriae_fw-la radulpho_n pincernae_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o fidelibus_fw-la suis_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la i_o dedisse_fw-la servo_fw-la dei_fw-la malgero_fw-la monacho_n in_o eleemosina_fw-la parvam_fw-la landam_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la inter_fw-la lunbreodam_n &_o coptieleiam_n ad_fw-la mansiones_fw-la &_o oratorium_fw-la ibidem_fw-la faciend_n testibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n sine_fw-la that_fw-mi landboc_fw-fr a_o sax._n land_n i._o terra_fw-la &_o boc_fw-la libre_fw-la a_o charter_n or_o deed_n whereby_o land_n or_o tenement_n be_v hold_v or_o give_v ut_fw-la praefata_fw-la abbatissa_fw-la praenominatam_fw-la terram_fw-la scil_n centum_fw-la manentium_fw-la cum_fw-la libris_fw-la quos_fw-la angli_fw-la dicunt_fw-la landboc_fw-la in_o perpetuam_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la traderet_fw-la council_n synodale_n apud_fw-la clovesho_n anno_fw-la dom._n 822._o sic_fw-la anglo-saxones_n chartas_n &_o instrumenta_fw-la nuncuparunt_fw-la praediorum_fw-la cessiones_fw-la jura_fw-la &_o firmitate_v continentia_fw-la spel._n landegandman_n be_v one_o of_o the_o inferior_a tenant_n of_o a_o manor_n custumariorum_fw-la genus_fw-la seu_fw-la inferiorum_fw-la tenentium_fw-la manerii_fw-la say_v the_o learned_a spelman_n who_o add_v occurrit_fw-la vox_fw-la in_o customar_n de_fw-fr hecham_n landcheap_n sax._n land-cear_a from_o cearan_n to_o buy_v and_o sell_v a_o certain_a ancient_a customary_a fine_a pay_v either_o in_o money_n or_o cattle_n at_o every_o alienation_n of_o land_n lie_v within_o some_o manor_n or_o within_o the_o liberty_n of_o some_o borough_n as_o at_o maldon_n in_o essex_n there_o be_v yet_o a_o custom_n claim_v by_o the_o same_o name_n viz._n that_o for_o certain_a house_n and_o land_n sell_v within_o that_o borough_n xiii_o d._n in_o every_o mark_n of_o the_o putchase-money_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o town_n which_o custom_n of_o landcheap_n be_v claim_v by_o a_o grant_v inter_fw-la al._n make_v to_o that_o town_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n anno_fw-la 5_o hen._n 4._o the_o word_n be_v also_o find_v in_o spel._n the_o council_n vol._n 1._o foe_n 502._o somner_n in_o his_o sax._n dict._n say_v landceap_n fortasse_fw-la precium_fw-la fundi_fw-la pacto_fw-la datum_fw-la ●el_a debitum_fw-la landgable_n sax._n land-gafel_a terrae_fw-la census_fw-la vel_fw-la redditus_fw-la a_o tax_n or_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o land_n domesday_n census_n praedialis_fw-la vel_fw-la tributum_fw-la quod_fw-la a_o praediis_fw-la colligitur_fw
satisfy_v before_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 299._o levari_fw-la facias_fw-la quando_fw-la vicecome_fw-la returnavit_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la habuit_fw-la emptores_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n command_v the_o sheriff_n to_o sell_v the_o good_n of_o the_o debtor_n which_o he_o have_v already_o take_v and_o return_v that_o he_o can_v not_o sell_v reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 300._o a._n levy_n levare_fw-la signify_v to_o gather_v or_o exact_v as_o to_o levy_v money_n and_o be_v sometime_o use_v to_o erect_v or_o set_v up_o as_o to_o levy_v a_o mill._n kitchen_n foe_n 180._o also_o to_o raise_v or_o cast_v up_o as_o to_o levy_v a_o ditch_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 110._o and_o to_o levy_v a_o fine_a which_o be_v now_o the_o usual_a term_n but_o i_o have_v see_v a_o deed_n where_o in_o william_n st._n george_n esquire_n convenant_n to_o rear_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o manor_n of_o brandon_n and_o wych-hampton_a dat._n 17_o hen._n 6._o lex_fw-la bretoise_n the_o law_n of_o the_o britan_n or_o march_n of_o wales_n lex_fw-la marchiarum_fw-la see_v bretoyse_n lex_fw-la deraisnia_fw-la rectius_fw-la deraisina_fw-la be_v the_o proot_v of_o a_o thing_n which_o one_o deny_v to_o be_v do_v by_o he_o and_o his_o adversary_n affirm_v it_o defeat_v and_o confound_v the_o assertion_n of_o his_o adversary_n and_o show_v it_o to_o be_v without_o and_o against_o reason_n or_o probability_n juris_fw-la membrum_fw-la est_fw-la normannici_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o prisco_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la custumario_fw-la ca._n 126._o sic_fw-la definitur_fw-la deraisina_fw-la autem_fw-la est_fw-la lex_fw-la quaedam_fw-la in_o normania_n constituta_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o simplicibus_fw-la querelis_fw-la insecutus_fw-la factum_fw-la quod_fw-la a_o part_n adversa_fw-la ei_fw-la obiicitur_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la fecisse_fw-la declarat_fw-la vide_fw-la plura_fw-la ibidem_fw-la &_o dereyn_a ley_n gager_n anno_fw-la 1_o car._n 1._o ea_fw-la 3._o wager_n of_o law_n see_v law_n ley_n lex_fw-la see_v law_n libel_n libellus_fw-la literal_o signify_v a_o little_a book_n but_o by_o use_v it_o be_v the_o original_a declaration_n of_o any_o action_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n an._n 1_o hen._n 5._o ca._n 3_o &_o 2_o ed._n 6._o ca._n 13._o it_o signify_v also_o a_o scandalous_a report_n of_o any_o man_n cast_v abroad_o or_o otherwise_o unlawful_o publish_v in_o write_v but_o then_o for_o difference_n sake_n it_o be_v call_v famosus_fw-la libellus_fw-la a_o infamous_a libel_n see_v coke_n rep._n lib._n 5._o foe_n 124_o 125._o &_o 3_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 174._o see_v rhyme_n libello_fw-la habendo_fw-la see_v copia_fw-la libelli_fw-la deliberanda_fw-la libre_fw-la taurus_fw-la a_o free_a bull._n compertum_fw-la per_fw-la jur._n quod_fw-la will._n de_fw-fr losa_n fuit_fw-la seisitus_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tauro_fw-la habendo_fw-la in_o hamsted_n etc._n etc._n ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la w._n recuperet_fw-la damna_fw-la sua_fw-la quae_fw-la taxantur_fw-la per_fw-la jur._n ad_fw-la four_o s_o pro_fw-la imparcatione_n ejusdem_fw-la tauri_n etc._n etc._n norf._n 16_o ed._n 1._o libera_n batella_fw-la a_o free_a boat_n per_fw-la liberam_fw-la batellam_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la habere_fw-la unam_fw-la cimbam_fw-la ad_fw-la piscand_v subter_fw-la pontem_fw-la cestriae_fw-la &_o supra_fw-la etonam_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la genere_fw-la retium_fw-la plac._n in_o itin._n apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la 14_o hen._n 7._o libera_n chasea_n habenda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a grant_v to_o a_o man_n for_o a_o free_a chase_n belong_v to_o his_o manor_n after_o he_o have_v by_o a_o jury_n prove_v it_o to_o belong_v to_o he_o reg._n of_o writ_n judicial_a foe_n 36_o and_o 37._o liberate_n be_v a_o original_a writ_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o the_o treasurer_n chamberlanes_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n or_o clerk_n of_o the_o hamper_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o payment_n of_o any_o annual_a pension_n or_o other_o sum_n grant_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o to_o a_o sheriff_n to_o deliver_v possession_n of_o land_n and_o good_n extend_v see_v broke_n tit_n taile_n d'_fw-fr exchequer_n &_o 4_o inst_n fol._n 116._o libertate_fw-la probanda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o such_o as_o be_v challenge_v for_o slave_n and_o offer_v to_o prove_v themselves_o free_a etc._n etc._n fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 77._o villeinage_n and_o the_o several_a appendix_n thereof_o viz._n enfranchisement_n writ_n de_fw-fr nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la &_o libertate_fw-la probanda_fw-la and_o the_o plead_n and_o trial_n relate_v thereunto_o be_v great_a title_n in_o the_o old_a book_n but_o now_o antiquate_v by_o time_n pref._n to_o roll_n abridg._n libertatibus_fw-la allocandis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o citizen_n or_o burgess_n that_o contrary_a to_o his_o liberty_n be_v implead_v to_o have_v his_o privilege_n allow_v reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 262._o libertatibus_fw-la exigendis_fw-la in_o itinere_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n whereby_o the_o king_n will_v the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n to_o admit_v of_o a_o attorney_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o another_o man_n liberty_n before_o they_o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 19_o liberum_fw-la herbagium_fw-la see_v herbagium_n librata_fw-la terrae_fw-la contain_v four_o oxgang_n and_o every_o oxgang_n 13_o acre_n schene_n verbo_fw-la bovata_fw-la terrae_fw-la see_v fardingdeal_o licence_n to_o arise_v licentia_fw-la surgendi_fw-la be_v a_o liberty_n or_o space_n of_o time_n give_v by_o the_o court_n to_o a_o tenant_n to_o arise_v out_o of_o his_o bed_n who_o be_v essoyn_v de_fw-la malo_fw-la lecti_fw-la in_o a_o real_a action_n see_v bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 7._o 10_o &_o 12._o and_o horn_n mirror_n ca._n des_fw-fr essoins_fw-fr licentia_fw-la surgendi_fw-la be_v the_o writ_n thereupon_o reg._n foe_o 8._o licentia_fw-la transfretandi_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n or_o warrant_n direct_v to_o the_o keeper_n of_o dover-port_n etc._n etc._n will_v they_o to_o let_v such_o pass_v over-sea_n who_o have_v former_o obtain_v the_o king_n licence_n thereunto_o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 193._o licentia_fw-la concordandi_fw-la anno_fw-la 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 12._o see_v kings-silver_n lidford-law_n be_v grow_v to_o a_o kind_n of_o proverb_n to_o hang_v man_n first_o and_o to_o indite_v they_o afterward_o so_o call_v from_o a_o town_n of_o that_o name_n in_o cornwall_n where_o a_o court_n be_v hold_v which_o be_v heretofore_o of_o great_a extent_n the_o course_n whereof_o be_v very_a summary_n the_o like_a be_v say_v of_o halifax_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n lieutenant_n or_o lieutenant_n locum-tenens_a the_o king_n deputy_n he_o that_o exercise_v the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o person_n place_n or_o represent_v his_o person_n as_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 4_o hen._n 4._o ca._n 6._o and_o 2_o &_o 3_o edw._n 6._o ca._n 2._o whence_o that_o officer_n seem_v to_o take_v his_o beginning_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o ordnance_n anno_fw-la 39_o eliz._n ca._n 7._o life-rent_a be_v a_o rent_n or_o exhibition_n which_o a_o man_n receive_v either_o for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o for_o sustentation_n of_o life_n nota_fw-la quod_fw-la eschaeta_fw-la terrarum_fw-la felonis_fw-la post_fw-la annum_fw-la &_o diem_fw-la viz._n his_o life-rent_a ipso_fw-la vivente_fw-la computatur_fw-la inter_fw-la bona_fw-la mobilia_fw-la skenaus_n ad_fw-la quon_n attach_v ca._n 18._o vers_fw-la 5._o liege_n and_o liege-people_n ligati_fw-la the_o king_n subject_n ancient_o so_o call_v because_o they_o owe_v and_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v allegiance_n to_o he_o anno_fw-la 8_o hen._n 6._o ca._n 10._o 14_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 2._o and_o divers_a other_o statute_n yet_o ancient_o private_a person_n have_v their_o liege_n reinaldus_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la abbas_n ramesiae_fw-la praeposito_fw-la &_o hominibus_fw-la de_fw-fr brancestre_fw-fr &_o omnibus_fw-la vicinis_fw-la francis_n &_o anglis_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la i_o dedisse_fw-la terram_fw-la ulf_n in_o depedene_a hodie_fw-la depedale_n buic_fw-la boselino_n &_o uxori_fw-la ejus_fw-la alfniae_fw-la ita_fw-la bene_fw-la sicut_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-fr brancestre_fw-fr illum_fw-la testificant_a verum_fw-la habuisse_fw-la ea_fw-la conditione_n quod_fw-la effecti_fw-la sunt_fw-la homines_fw-la liges_fw-la lib._n rames_n sect._n 244._o omnibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n reginaldus_n rex_fw-la insularum_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la deveni_fw-la homo_fw-la ligeus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la johannis_n contra_fw-la omnes_fw-la mortales_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la vixero_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la ei_fw-la sidelitatem_fw-la &_o sacramentum_fw-la praestiti_fw-la et_fw-la in_o huius_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la hanc_fw-la eartam_fw-la meam_fw-la inde_fw-la feci_fw-la t._n domino_fw-la f._n wint._n episcopo_fw-la m._n s._n penes_fw-la wil._n dugdale_n ar._n see_v ligeancy_n lierwit_n see_v lairwite_n ligeancy_n ligantia_n from_o the_o ital._n liga_fw-la a_o league_n or_o bond_n vinculum_fw-la arctius_fw-la inter_fw-la subditum_fw-la &_o regem_fw-la utrosque_fw-la inuicem_fw-la connectens_fw-la hunc_fw-la ad_fw-la protectionem_fw-la &_o justum_fw-la regimen_fw-la illos_fw-la ad_fw-la tributa_fw-la &_o debitam_fw-la subjectionem_fw-la be_v such_o a_o duty_n or_o fealty_n as_o no_o man_n may_v owe_v or_o bear_v to_o more_o than_o one_o lord_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v most_o common_o
any_o record_n matter_n of_o record_n be_v that_o which_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o some_o record_n for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n be_v sue_v to_o a_o exigent_n during_o the_o time_n he_o be_v in_o the_o king_n war_n this_o be_v matter_n in_o deed_n not_o of_o record_n and_o therefore_o he_o that_o will_v allege_v this_o for_o himself_o must_v come_v before_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o execution_n be_v award_v against_o he_o for_o after_o that_o nothing_o will_v serve_v but_o matter_n of_o record_n that_o be_v some_o error_n in_o the_o process_n appear_v upon_o the_o record_n kitchen_n foe_n 216._o make_v also_o a_o difference_n between_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o a_o specialty_n and_o nude_v matter_n this_o be_v not_o of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n as_o either_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o a_o specialty_n otherwise_o there_o call_v matter_n in_o deed_n whereby_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o nude_v matter_n be_v a_o naked_a allegation_n of_o a_o thing_n do_v to_o be_v prove_v only_o by_o witness_n and_o not_o either_o by_o record_n or_o specialty_n in_o write_v under_o seal_n cowel_n maugre_o be_v compound_v of_o two_o french_a word_n mal_fw-fr and_o gre._n i._n animo_fw-la iniquo_fw-la signify_v with_o we_o as_o much_o as_o in_o despite_n or_o in_o despite_n of_o one_o tooth_n as_o the_o wife_n maugre_o the_o husband_n littleton_n foe_n 124._o that_o be_v whether_o the_o husband_n will_v or_o no._n maund_v sax._n mano_n a_o kind_n of_o great_a basket_n or_o hamper_n of_o book_n or_o other_o merchandise_n contain_v eight_o bales_n or_o two_o fat_n be_v book_n of_o rat_n foe_n 3._o maxim_n in_o law_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o it_o or_o certain_a rule_n or_o position_n which_o be_v the_o conclusion_n of_o reason_n and_o ought_v not_o at_o any_o time_n to_o be_v impeach_v or_o impugn_a as_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n by_o divers_a venture_n and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o other_o brother_n shall_v never_o be_v his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n see_v coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 11._o mayor_n ancient_o meyr_n from_o the_o british_a miret_n 1._o custodire_fw-la the_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o a_o city_n as_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n rich._n 1._o anno_fw-la 1189_o change_v the_o bailiff_n of_o london_n into_o a_o mayor_n and_o by_o that_o example_n king_n john_n anno_fw-la 1204_o make_v the_o bailiff_n of_o kings-lin_n a_o mayor_n whilst_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o norwich_n obtain_v not_o this_o title_n for_o her_o chief_a magistrate_n till_o 7_o hen._n 5._o 1419._o see_v more_o on_o this_o word_n in_o spelman_n gloss_n meale-rent_n be_v certain_a rent_n still_o so_o call_v but_o now_o payable_a in_o money_n by_o some_o tenant_n within_o the_o honour_n of_o clun_n which_o heretofore_o be_v pay_v in_o meal_n to_o make_v meat_n for_o the_o lord_n hound_n mean_o medius_n significes_fw-la the_o middle_n between_o two_o extreme_n and_o that_o either_o in_o time_n or_o dignity_n example_n of_o the_o first_o his_o action_n be_v mean_a betwixt_o the_o disseisin_n make_v to_o he_o and_o his_o recovery_n that_o be_v in_o the_o interim_n of_o the_o second_o there_o be_v lord_n mean_a or_o mesne_n and_o tenant_n lord_n mean_v mention_v in_o the_o stat_n of_o amortize_v land_n make_v tempore_fw-la ed._n 1._o see_v mesn_a mess_n mesuagium_fw-la fr._n maison_n a_o mesuage_n or_o dwell_v house_n stat._n hiberniae_fw-la 14_o hen._n 3._o and_o 21_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 13._o in_o some_o place_n corrupt_o call_v a_o mouse_n and_o mise-place_n see_v miso_n and_o mese_n measue_v see_v mesne_n meason_n due_a fr._n maison_n de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr a_o house_n of_o god_n a_o monastery_n or_o religious_a house_n hospital_n be_v also_o so_o call_v in_o the_o statute_n 2_o &_o 3_o phil._n &_o mary_n ca._n 23._o 39_o eliz._n ca._n 5._o and_o 15_o car._n 2._o ca._n 7._o measure_n mensura_fw-la according_a to_o the_o 25_o cha._n of_o mag._n char._n and_o the_o stat._n 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 19_o all_o weight_n and_o measure_n in_o this_o nation_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o same_o and_o those_o too_o according_a to_o the_o king_n standard_n see_v 4_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 273._o &_o mensura_fw-la measurer_n see_v alneger_n also_o that_o william_n norton_n common_a meter_n of_o woollen_a cloth_n may_v be_v swear_v to_o occupy_v his_o office_n of_o measurage_n true_o and_o indifferent_o upon_o pain_n etc._n etc._n article_n exhibit_v to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o city_n tempore_fw-la hen._n 8._o medfee_n sax._n medfeoh_o the_o sax._n dict._n say_v it_o be_v a_o bribe_n or_o reward_n bat_n it_o also_o signify_v that_o boat_n or_o compensation_n which_o be_v give_v in_o a_o exchange_n where_o the_o thing_n exchange_v be_v not_o of_o equal_a value_n as_o in_o 4_o ed._n 3._o hugo_n de_fw-fr courtenay_n make_v a_o exchange_n by_o deed_n with_o richard_n hanlake_n and_o joan_n his_o wife_n and_o there_o it_o be_v express_v quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la non_fw-la dabunt_fw-la medfee_n from_o the_o word_n meed_n which_o signify_v a_o reward_n see_v arrura_n medietas_fw-la linguae_fw-la signify_v a_o enquest_n empaner_v upon_o any_o cause_n wherein_o a_o foreigner_n or_o stranger_n be_v party_n whereof_o the_o one_o half_a consist_v of_o native_n or_o denizen_n the_o other_o stranger_n and_o be_v use_v in_o plea_n wherein_o the_o one_o party_n be_v a_o stranger_n the_o other_o a_o denizen_n see_v the_o stat._n 28_o edw._n 3._o ca._n 13._o 27_o ejusdem_fw-la stat._n 2._o ca._n 8._o and_o 8_o hen._n 6._o ca._n 29._o before_o the_o first_o of_o these_o statute_n be_v make_v this_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v obtain_v of_o the_o king_n by_o grant_v make_v to_o any_o company_n of_o stranger_n stam_n pl._n cor._n lib._n 3._o ca._n 7._o and_o be_v call_v a_o party-jury_n anno_fw-la 14_o car._n 2._o ca._n 11._o medio_fw-la acquietando_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a to_o distrain_v a_o lord_n for_o the_o acquit_v a_o mean_a lord_n from_o a_o rent_n which_o another_o claim_v reg._n of_o writ_n judic_a foe_fw-mi 29._o b._n mediterranean_a sea_n so_o call_v because_o it_o have_v its_o course_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v that_o which_o stretch_v itself_o from_o west_n to_o east_n divide_v europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n and_o mention_v 12_o car._n 2._o in_o the_o stat._n of_o tonnage_n medium_fw-la tempus_fw-la be_v ancient_o use_v for_o the_o mean_a profit_n as_o annum_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o medium_n tempus_fw-la see_v flem._n medlefe_v be_v that_o which_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 35._o call_v medletum_n and_o signify_v quarrel_v scuffle_a or_o brawl_v culpa_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quam_fw-la quis_fw-la inopinate_a commiserit_fw-la non_fw-la rixando_fw-la solum_fw-la &_o pugnando_fw-la sed_fw-la immiscendo_fw-la se_fw-la pacifice_fw-la rei_fw-la cuivis_fw-la vel_fw-la negotio_fw-la say_v spelman_n hence_o our_o common_a phrase_n to_o meddle_v with_o other_o folk_n matter_n mere_a merus_n though_o a_o adjective_n yet_o be_v it_o use_v substantive_o for_o mere_a right_n old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 2._o to_o join_v the_o mouse_n upon_o the_o mere_a see_v miso_n meg-bote_n see_v magbote_n meld-feoh_a sax._n the_o reward_n and_o recompense_v due_a and_o give_v to_o he_o that_o make_v the_o discovery_n of_o any_o breach_n of_o penal_a law_n commit_v by_o another_o the_o promoter_n or_o informer_n fee_n sax._n dict._n meliores_fw-la see_v tales_n meiny_n menagium_fw-la fr._n mesnie_n as_o the_o king_n meiny_n anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 2._o ca._n 4._o 1._o the_o king_n family_n household_n or_o houshold-servant_n melius_fw-la inquirendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o second_o enquiry_n of_o what_o land_n or_o tenement_n a_o man_n die_v seize_v where_o partial_a deal_n be_v suspect_v upon_o the_o writ_n diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 255._o memory_n be_v use_v for_o certain_a obsequy_n or_o remmebrance_n for_o the_o dead_a in_o injunction_n to_o the_o clergy_n 1_o edw._n 6._o menial_n from_o moenia_fw-la the_o wall_n of_o a_o castle_n or_o other_o build_n be_v household_n or_o menial_a servant_n that_o be_v such_o as_o live_v under_o their_o lord_n or_o master_n roof_n or_o within_o his_o wall_n mention_v anno_fw-la 2_o hen._n 4._o ca._n 21._o mensura_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la prio_fw-la habet_fw-la mensuras_fw-la tam_fw-la aridorum_fw-la quam_fw-la liquidorum_fw-la signatas_fw-la signo_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la debet_fw-la emere_fw-la in_o foro_fw-la seu_fw-la vendere_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la illas_fw-la exit_fw-la registro_fw-la priorat_fw-la de_fw-fr cokesford_n mensura_fw-la bladi_fw-la a_o bushel_n of_o corne._n mensura_fw-la regalis_fw-la the_o king_n standard_n of_o the_o exchequer_n anno_fw-la 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 19_o see_v measure_n merchenlage_n sax._n marcna_n laga_fw-la i._o merciorum_fw-la lex_fw-la camb._n in_o his_o
tenement_n i_o do_v thereby_o forego_v or_o quit_v the_o possession_n and_o if_o i_o condition_n with_o the_o lessee_n that_o for_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o rent_n at_o the_o day_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o i_o to_o re-enter_v this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o i_o condition_v to_o take_v again_o the_o land_n into_o my_o own_o hand_n and_o to_o recover_v the_o possession_n by_o my_o own_o fact_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o judge_n or_o process_n reer-county_n see_v rier_n county_n re-extent_n be_v a_o second_o extent_n make_v upon_o land_n or_o tenement_n upon_o complaint_n make_v that_o the_o former_a extent_n be_v partial_o execute_v brook_z tit_n extent_n foe_n 313._o regal_a fish_n anno_fw-la 1_o eliz._n ca._n 5._o be_v whale_n and_o sturgeon_n some_o add_v porpoise_n the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n ought_v to_o have_v every_o whale_n cast_v on_o shore_n or_o wreck_v in_o all_o place_n within_o this_o realm_n unless_o grant_v to_o subject_n by_o special_a word_n as_o a_o royal-fish_n the_o king_n himself_o shall_v have_v the_o head_n and_o body_n to_o make_v oil_n and_o other_o thing_n and_o the_o queen_n the_o tail_n to_o make_v whalebone_n for_o her_o royal_a vestment_n pat._n 1_o edw._n 1._o m._n 25._o dorso_fw-la see_v tract_n de_fw-fr auro_fw-la reginae_fw-la pa._n 127._o regalia_z anno_fw-la 13_o eliz._n ca._n 16._o dicuntur_fw-la jura_fw-la omne_fw-la ad_fw-la fiscum_fw-la spectantia_fw-la the_o right_n of_o a_o king_n which_o the_o civilian_n say_v be_v six_o 1._o power_n of_o judicature_n 2._o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n 3._o all_o kind_n of_o arm_v 4._o masterless_a good_n 5._o assessment_n 6._o and_o the_o value_n of_o money_n see_v royalty_n also_o the_o crown_n sceptre_n with_o the_o cross_n sceptre_n with_o the_o dove_n st._n edward_n staff_n four_o several_a sword_n the_o globe_n the_o orb_n with_o the_o cross_n and_o other_o such_o like_v use_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o our_o king_n are_z called_z regalia_z see_v the_o relation_n of_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o in_o baker_n chron._n regalis_fw-la justicia_fw-la item_n praefati_fw-la barones_n sc_fw-la quinque_fw-la portuum_fw-la habere_fw-la debent_fw-la ut_fw-la asserunt_fw-la per_fw-la chartam_fw-la svam_fw-la regalem_fw-la justiciam_fw-la in_o villa_n gernemuth_n tempore_fw-la feriae_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la balivo_fw-la seu_fw-la praeposito_fw-la villae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la viz._n cognitionem_fw-la assisae_fw-la panis_fw-la ulnarum_fw-la ponderum_fw-la &_o alidrum_fw-la mensurarum_fw-la &_o similiter_fw-la void_a strand_n &_o den_n secundum_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la svas_fw-la usitata●_n etc._n etc._n rot._n parl._n 8_o ed._n 2._o nu._n 262._o regardant_a villain_n regardant_a be_v call_v regardant_a to_o the_o manor_n because_o he_o have_v the_o charge_n to_o do_v all_o base_a villainous_a service_n within_o the_o same_o and_o to_o see_v the_o same_o free_v of_o all_o filthy_a and_o loathsome_a thing_n that_o may_v annoy_v it_o coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 120._o this_o word_n be_v only_o apply_v to_o a_o villain_n or_o neif_n yet_o in_o old_a book_n it_o be_v sometime_o apply_v to_o service_n ibid._n regard_v regardum_fw-la &_o rewardum_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n regard_v i._o aspectus_fw-la respectus_fw-la though_o it_o have_v a_o well-known_a general_a signification_n of_o any_o care_n or_o respect_n yet_o a_o special_a also_o wherein_o it_o be_v use_v only_o in_o matter_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o there_o two_o way_n one_o for_o the_o office_n of_o the_o regarde_a the_o other_o for_o the_o compass_n of_o ground_n belong_v to_o the_o regarder_n charge_n cromp._n jurisd_v foe_fw-mi 175._o 199._o touch_v the_o former_a thus_o manwood_n the_o eyre_n general_a session_n of_o the_o forest_n or_o justice_n seat_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v every_o three_o year_n and_o of_o necessity_n the_o regarder_n of_o the_o forest_n must_v first_o make_v their_o regard_n which_o must_v be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o the_o regarder_n be_v to_o go_v through_o the_o whole_a forest_n and_o every_o bailywic_n to_o see_v and_o inquire_v of_o the_o trespass_n therein_o ad_fw-la videndum_fw-la ad_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la ad_fw-la imbreviandum_fw-la ad_fw-la certificandum_fw-la etc._n etc._n part_v 1._o pa._n 194_o &_o 198._o touch_v the_o second_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o regarder_n charge_n be_v the_o whole_a forest_n that_o be_v all_o that_o ground_n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o forest_n for_o there_o may_v be_v wood_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o forest_n which_o be_v no_o part_n thereof_o and_o those_o be_v without_o the_o regard_n manwood_n part_v 2._o ca._n 7._o num_fw-la 4._o anno_fw-la 20_o car._n 2._o ca._n 3._o henricus_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la forestariis_fw-la suis_fw-la de_fw-fr glocestershire_n salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la i_o concessisse_fw-la &_o praesenti_fw-la carta_fw-la confirmasse_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la s._n jacobi_n de_fw-fr bristowa_n in_o qua_fw-la sepultus_fw-la est_fw-la robertus_fw-la comes_fw-la glocestriae_fw-la avunculus_fw-la meus_fw-la &_o monachis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la deo_fw-la servientibus_fw-la pro_fw-la salute_n mea_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la anima_fw-la ipsius_fw-la comitis_fw-la quod_fw-la terra_fw-la ipsius_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la &_o monachorum_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la deo_fw-la servientium_fw-la de_fw-la cisseleia_n &_o boscus_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la terrae_fw-la sint_fw-la quieta_fw-la de_fw-la rewardo_n &_o decimationis_fw-la exigentia_fw-la pro_fw-la essartis_fw-la et_fw-la prohibeo_fw-la ne_fw-la inter_fw-la assarta_fw-la amodo_fw-la computetur_fw-la testae_fw-la roberto_n episcopo_fw-la winton_n regarde_o regardator_n fr._n regardeur_n i_o spectator_n be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n forest_n who_o be_v swear_v to_o make_v the_o regard_n of_o it_o as_o have_v be_v use_v in_o ancient_a time_n and_o to_o view_v and_o inquire_v of_o all_o offence_n of_o the_o forest_n as_o well_o of_o vert_fw-fr as_o of_o venison_n and_o of_o all_o concealment_n of_o any_o offence_n or_o default_n of_o the_o forester_n and_o all_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n forest_n concern_v the_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n etc._n etc._n more_o particular_n of_o the_o regarder_n office_n how_o he_o be_v choose_v and_o the_o form_n of_o his_o oath_n see_v in_o manwood_n par_fw-fr 1._o pag._n 188._o 195._o &_o 207._o &_o cromp._n juris_n fol._n 153._o regio_fw-la assensu_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n whereby_o the_o king_n give_v his_o royal_a assent_n to_o the_o election_n of_o a_o bishop_n or_o abbot_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 294._o b._n registry_n registrum_n from_o the_o old_a fr._n gister_n i._o in_o lecto_fw-la reponere_fw-la svo_fw-la loco_fw-la constituere_fw-la signify_v the_o office_n book_n and_o roll_n wherein_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o chancery_n or_o any_o spiritual_a court_n be_v record_v the_o writer_n and_o keeper_n whereof_o be_v call_v the_o register_n in_o latin_a registrarius_n register_n be_v also_o the_o name_n of_o a_o book_n wherein_o be_v express_v most_o of_o the_o form_n of_o writ_n use_v at_o the_o common_a law_n call_v the_o register_n of_o the_o chancery_n of_o which_o thus_o spelman_n codex_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quo_fw-la brevia_fw-la regius_fw-la tam_fw-la originalia_fw-la quam_fw-la judicialia_fw-la formularum_fw-la inscribuntur_fw-la huius_fw-la codicis_fw-la i_o minit_fw-la westm_n 2._o cap._n 24._o &_o 25._o this_o register_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n according_a to_o coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 159._o register_n of_o the_o parish_n church_n registrum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la parochialis_fw-la be_v that_o wherein_o baptism_n marriage_n and_o burial_n be_v in_o each_o parish_n overy_n year_n orderly_o register_v which_o be_v laudable_o institute_v by_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n in_o september_n anno_fw-la 1538._o while_o he_o be_v viccar-general_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o regius_n professor_n anno_fw-la 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 17._o henry_n the_o eight_o found_v five_o lecture_n in_o each_o university_n viz._n of_o divinity_n hebrew_n greek_a law_n and_o physic_n the_o reader_n of_o which_o lecture_n be_v call_v in_o the_o university_n statute_n regii_fw-la professores_fw-la regrator_n regratarius_fw-la fr._n regrateur_n do_v ancient_o signify_v such_o as_o buy_v by_o great_a and_o sell_v by_o retail_n anno_fw-la 27_o edw._n 3._o stat_fw-la 1._o cap._n 3._o but_o now_o it_o signify_v he_o that_o buy_v and_o sell_v any_o ware_n or_o victual_n in_o the_o same_o market_n or_o fair_a or_o within_o four_o mile_n thereof_o anno_fw-la 5_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 14._o &_o 13_o eliz._n 25._o in_o the_o civil_a law_n he_o be_v call_v dardanarius_n a_o dardano_n quodam_fw-la huius_fw-la sceleris_fw-la authore_fw-la in_o ancient_a time_n both_o the_o engrosser_n and_o regrator_n be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o word_n forestall_a 3_o inst_n 195._o rehabere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la quando_fw-la uicecome_v liberabit_fw-la seisinam_fw-la de_fw-la majore_fw-la parte_fw-la quam_fw-la deberet_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a reg._n of_o writ_n judic_n fol._n 13._o 51._o there_o be_v another_o writ_n of_o this_o name_n and_o nature_n fol._n 54._o rehabilitation_n anno_fw-la 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 21._o be_v one_o of_o those_o
taille_fw-fr de_fw-fr bois_n be_v a_o cleave_a piece_n of_o wood_n to_o nick_n up_o a_o account_n upon_o for_o in_o the_o stat._n 10_o edw._n 1._o cap._n 11._o it_o be_v term_v a_o tail_n and_o so_o in_o brooks_n abridg._n tit_n tail_n d'exchequer_n fol._n 247._o tail_n talliae_n be_v in_o these_o day_n call_v tally_n explicate_v before_o of_o these_o we_o read_v in_o our_o statute_n two_o sort_n long_o use_v in_o the_o exchequer_n the_o one_o tail_n of_o debt_n anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 5._o which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o acquittance_n for_o debt_n pay_v to_o the_o king_n for_o example_n the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n pay_v yearly_o 10_o l._n for_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v by_o their_o charter_n grant_v they_o in_o fee-farm_n 5_o l._n at_o the_o annunciation_n and_o 5_o l._n at_o michaelmas_n he_o that_o pay_v these_o receive_v at_o each_o day_n a_o tail_n or_o talley_n for_o his_o discharge_n with_o both_o which_o or_o note_n of_o they_o he_o repair_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n office_n and_o there_o in_o stead_n of_o they_o receive_v a_o acquittance_n in_o parchment_n for_o his_o full_a discharge_n the_o other_o tail_n of_o reward_n mention_v anno_fw-la 27_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 11._o and_o in_o other_o statute_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v tail_n or_o tally_n of_o allowance_n or_o recompense_n make_v to_o sheriff_n for_o such_o matter_n as_o to_o their_o charge_n they_o have_v perform_v in_o their_o office_n or_o for_o such_o money_n as_o they_o by_o course_n have_v cast_v upon_o they_o in_o their_o account_n but_o can_v levy_v etc._n etc._n see_v anno_fw-la 2_o &_o 3_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 4._o there_o be_v also_o tally_n of_o debt_n use_v among_o subject_n et_fw-la si_fw-la creditor_n habeat_fw-la talleam_n oportet_fw-la creditorem_fw-la probare_fw-la illam_fw-la per_fw-la convicinos_fw-la suos_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la alios_fw-la per_fw-la quorum_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la balivi_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la praesentes_fw-la illo_fw-la tempore_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la noticiam_fw-la habere_fw-la possunt_fw-la &_o si_fw-la creditor_n petat_fw-la debitum_fw-la per_fw-la vocem_fw-la svam_fw-la simplicem_fw-la tunc_fw-la debtor_n potest_fw-la esse_fw-la ad_fw-la svam_fw-la legem_fw-la manifestatam_fw-la ms._n codex_fw-la de_fw-fr ll._n statutis_fw-la etc._n etc._n burgivillae_n mountgomer_n a_o temp._n hen._n 2._o tailage_n see_v tallage_n taint_v attinctus_fw-la fr._n teinct_n i._o infectus_fw-la tinctus_fw-la signify_v either_o a_o conviction_n or_o a_o person_n convict_v of_o felony_n or_o treason_n etc._n etc._n see_v attaint_n tale_n a_o latin_a word_n of_o know_a signification_n be_v use_v for_o a_o supply_n of_o man_n empanel_v on_o a_o jury_n or_o enquest_n and_o not_o appear_v or_o at_o their_o appearance_n challenge_v by_o either_o party_n as_o not_o indifferent_a in_o which_o case_n the_o judge_n upon_o motion_n grant_v a_o supply_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o one_o or_o more_o such_o there_o present_a equal_a in_o reputation_n to_o those_o that_o be_v empanel_v whereupon_o the_o very_a act_n of_o supply_v be_v call_v a_o tale_n de_fw-fr circumstantibus_fw-la but_o he_o that_o have_v have_v one_o tale_n either_o upon_o default_n or_o challenge_n may_v not_o have_v another_o to_o contain_v so_o many_o as_o the_o former_a for_o the_o first_o tale_n must_v be_v under_o the_o principal_a panel_n except_o in_o a_o cause_n of_o appeal_n and_o so_o every_o tale_n less_o than_o other_o until_o the_o number_n be_v make_v up_o of_o such_o as_o be_v without_o exception_n yet_o you_o may_v find_v some_o exception_n to_o this_o general_a rule_n in_o stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 5._o these_o common_o call_v tale_n may_v in_o some_o sort_n and_o indeed_o be_v call_v meliores_fw-la viz._n when_o the_o whole_a jury_n be_v challenge_v as_o appear_v by_o brook_n tit_n octo_fw-la tale_n &_o auter_n tale_n fol._n 105._o tale_n be_v also_o the_o name_n of_o a_o book_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n office_n coke_n lib._n 4._o fol._n 93._o b._n of_o such_o juryman_n as_o be_v of_o the_o tale_n tallage_n tallagium_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n taille_n which_o original_o signify_v a_o piece_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a and_o metaphorical_o a_o share_n of_o a_o man_n substance_n pay_v by_o way_n of_o tribute_n toll_n or_o tax_n stat._n de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la tempore_fw-la edw._n 1._o and_o stow_n annal_n pag._n 445._o thence_o come_v tailaigiers_n in_o chawoer_n for_o tax_n or_o toll-gatherers_a see_v subsidy_n these_o tallage_n be_v ancient_o call_v cut_n which_o word_n be_v still_o retain_v in_o ireland_n in_o a_o not_o much_o different_a sense_n tallage_n say_v sir_n edward_n coke_n be_v a_o general_a word_n and_o include_v all_o tax_n 2_o instit_n fol._n 532._o tally_n see_v tail_n talsbide_v or_o talwood_n taliatura_fw-la be_v firewood_n cleave_v and_o cut_v into_o billet_n of_o a_o certain_a length_n anno_fw-la 34_o &_o 35_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 3._o and_o an._n 7_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 7._o every_o talshide_n mark_v one_o be_v round_o body_v shall_v contain_v sixtéen_v inch_n of_o assize_n in_o compass_n etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 43_o eliz_n cap._n 14._o tangier_n a_o ancient_a city_n of_o barbary_n lie_v within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n and_o distant_a from_o the_o straits_n about_o thirty_o mile_n mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 15_o car._n 2_o cap._n 7._o and_o be_v now_o part_n of_o the_o dominion_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n tanistry_n be_v a_o law_n tenure_n or_o custom_n in_o some_o part_n of_o ireland_n of_o which_o thus_o sir_n john_n davies_n in_o his_o report_n fol._n 28._o b._n quant_fw-fr ascun_fw-fr person_n moru_v seisie_fw-fr des_fw-fr ascuns_fw-mi castle_n manor_n terres_fw-la ou_fw-fr tenement_n del_o nature_n &_o tenure_n the_o tanistry_n que_fw-fr donques_fw-la mesme_fw-fr les_fw-fr castle_n etc._n etc._n doent_a descender_n &_o de_fw-fr temps_fw-fr dont_fw-fr memory_n ne_fw-fr court_n ont_fw-fr use_n de_fw-fr descend_a seniori_fw-la &_o dignissimo_fw-la viro_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la &_o cognominis_fw-la de_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr person_n issint_fw-la morant_fw-la seisie_n &_o que_fw-fr le_fw-fr file_n ou_fw-fr le_fw-fr file_n de_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr person_n issint_fw-la morant_fw-la seisie_fw-fr de_fw-fr tout_fw-fr temps_fw-fr avantdit_n ne_fw-fr fueront_fw-fr inheritable_n de_fw-fr tiel_n terres_fw-la ou_fw-fr tenement_n ou_fw-fr de_fw-fr ascum_fw-la part_n de_fw-fr eux_fw-fr the_o name_n seem_v to_o be_v derive_v a_o thanis_n see_v sir_n james_n wares_n antiquitates_fw-la hibernia_n pag._n 38._o tappa_fw-la see_v bosinnus_fw-la tear_z and_o tret_n the_o first_o be_v the_o weight_n of_o box_n straw_n clothes_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o good_n be_v pack_v the_o other_o be_v a_o consideration_n allow_v in_o the_o weight_n for_o waste_v in_o empty_v and_o resell_v the_o good_n book_n of_o rate_n tasel_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o hard_a bur_n use_v by_o cloathier_n and_o cloathworker_n in_o the_o dress_n of_o cloth_n anno_fw-la 4_o edw._n 4._o cap._n 1._o tassum_fw-la a_o mow_n or_o heap_v from_o the_o fr._n tasser_n to_o heap_v or_o pile_v up_o commissio_fw-la facta_fw-la fuit_fw-la roberto_n hadham_n ad_fw-la vendend_n blada_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la bona_fw-la diversarum_fw-la abbatiarum_fw-la alienigenarum_fw-la qui_fw-la venit_fw-la &_o cognovit_fw-la quod_fw-la vendidit_fw-la blada_fw-la prioris_fw-la de_fw-la tickford_n in_o garbis_fw-la in_o duabus_fw-la tassis_fw-la existen_v pro_fw-la 10_o l._n etc._n etc._n hill_n 25_o edw._n 3._o coram_fw-la rege_fw-la rot._n 13._o tax_v taxa_fw-la from_o the_o gr._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la ordinem_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o modum_fw-la ratione_fw-la temperatum_fw-la significat_fw-la atque_fw-la ob_fw-la id_fw-la etiam_fw-la taxationem_fw-la &_o tributum_fw-la unde_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dicuntur_fw-la qui_fw-la tributum_fw-la imponunt_fw-la be_v such_o a_o tribute_n as_o be_v certain_o rate_v on_o every_o town_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v yearly_o pay_v but_o now_o not_o without_o consent_n in_o parliament_n as_o the_o subsidy_n be_v and_o it_o differ_v from_o subsidy_n in_o this_o that_o it_o be_v always_o certain_a according_a as_o it_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o exchequer_n book_n and_o levy_v in_o general_a of_o every_o town_n and_o not_o particular_o of_o every_o man._n it_o be_v also_o call_v a_o fifteen_o anno_fw-la 14_o edw._n 3._o stat_fw-la 1._o cap._n 20._o and_o 9_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 7._o it_o seem_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n this_o tax_n be_v impose_v by_o the_o king_n at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o edward_n the_o first_o bind_v himself_o and_o his_o successor_n from_o that_o time_n forward_o not_o to_o levy_v it_o but_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o realm_n anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 1._o cap._n 5._o see_v gilled_a subsidy_n and_o fifteen_o taxatio_fw-la bladorum_fw-la a_o imposition_n on_o corn._n taxer_n two_o officer_n yearly_o choose_v in_o cambridge_n to_o see_v the_o true_a gage_n of_o all_o weight_n and_o measure_n the_o name_n take_v beginning_n from_o tax_v or_o rate_v the_o rent_n of_o house_n which_o
be_v ancient_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o office_n tea_n anno_fw-la 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 15._o be_v a_o kind_n of_o potable_a liquor_n late_o introduce_v in_o england_n from_o china_n and_o the_o east_n indies_n and_o be_v make_v of_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o shrub_n grow_v in_o those_o part_n team_n and_o theme_n or_o tem_n and_o theme_n from_o the_o sax._n tyman_n i._o propagare_fw-la to_o teem_v or_o bring_v forth_o signify_v a_o royalty_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n charter_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n for_o the_o have_v restrain_v and_o judge_v bondman_n neif_n and_o villain_n with_o their_o child_n good_n and_o chattel_n in_o his_o court._n theme_n est_fw-la quod_fw-la habeatis_fw-la totam_fw-la generationem_fw-la villanorum_fw-la vestrorum_fw-la cum_fw-la corum_fw-la sectis_fw-la &_o catallis_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la inventi_fw-la fuerint_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it qui_fw-la autem_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la habent_fw-la bujusmodi_fw-la curiani_n de_z theme_n i._n de_fw-fr nativis_fw-la vel_fw-la seruis_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la babore_v in_o qua_fw-la olim_fw-la licuit_fw-la inter_fw-la caeteros_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la de_fw-la statu_fw-la vassalli_n svi_fw-la utrum_fw-la libre_fw-la esset_fw-la a_o servus_n anonymus_fw-la in_o ms._n theme_n say_v the_o learned_a spelman_n in_o the_o law_n of_o edw._n conf._n cap._n 21._o &_o 25._o significare_fw-la videtur_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la cognoscendi_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la sua_fw-la de_fw-la advocationibus_fw-la sive_fw-la intertiatis_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr vocatis_fw-la ad_fw-la warrantiam_fw-la see_v glanvile_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 2._o and_o glossarium_fw-la in_o x._o scriptores_fw-la they_o i._o quod_fw-la prio_fw-la habet_fw-la totam_fw-la generationem_fw-la villanorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la cum_fw-la eorum_fw-la secta_fw-la &_o catallis_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it inventae_fw-la fuerint_fw-la exit_fw-la registro_fw-la priorat_fw-la de_fw-fr cokesford_n teinland_n teinlanda_n tainland_n teimland_n vel_fw-la thainland_n quasi_fw-la terra_fw-la thani_fw-la vel_fw-la nobilis_fw-la th●n_o i._o minister_n &_o landa_n i._o terra_fw-la breve_fw-la regis_fw-la willielmi_n junioris_fw-la lib._n rames_n sect_n 178._o willielmus_fw-la rex_fw-la anglia_fw-it w._n de_fw-it cabuniis_fw-la salutem_fw-la praecipio_fw-la tibi_fw-la ut_fw-la facias_fw-la convenire_fw-la shiram_fw-la de_fw-fr ha_o 〈…〉_z &_o judicio_fw-la ejus_fw-la cognosce_fw-la si_fw-la terra_fw-la de_fw-fr isham_n ●●ddidit_fw-la sirmam_fw-la monachis_fw-la sancti_fw-la benedicti_fw-la tempore_fw-la patris_fw-la mei_fw-la &_o si_fw-la ita_fw-la invent_v fuerit_fw-la sit_v in_o dominio_fw-la abbatis_fw-la si_fw-mi verd_fw-mi teinlanda_n tunc_fw-la suisse_fw-la invenietur_fw-la qui_fw-la eam_fw-la tenet_fw-la de_fw-fr abbate_n te_fw-la 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈…〉_z scat_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la noluerit_fw-la eam_fw-la abbas_n in_fw-la dominio_fw-la habeat_fw-la &_o vid●_n ne_o clamour_n inde_fw-la amplius_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la redeat_fw-la testae_fw-la w._n episc_n dunelm_n where_o teinlanda_n seem_v to_o signify_v terra_fw-la haereditaria_fw-la &_o colonorum_fw-la servituti_fw-la non_fw-la obnoxia_fw-la in_o domesday_n land_n hold_v by_o knights-service_n be_v call_v tainland_n and_o land_n hold_v by_o soccage_n keveland_n coke_n on_o littl._n sect_n 117._o teir_z be_v the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o pipe_n viz._n forry_n two_o gallon_n see_v tierce_n teller_n be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n of_o which_o there_o be_v four_o who_o office_n be_v to_o receive_v all_o money_n due_a to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o give_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o pell_n a_o bill_n to_o charge_v he_o therewith_o they_o also_o pay_v to_o all_o person_n any_o money_n payable_a by_o the_o king_n by_o warrant_n from_o the_o additor_n of_o the_o receipt_n and_o make_v weekly_a and_o yearly_a book_n both_o of_o their_o receipt_n and_o payment_n which_o they_o deliver_v to_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n telonium_fw-la see_v theloni●●_n templar_n or_o knight_n of_o the_o temple_n templarii_n be_v a_o religious_a order_n of_o knighthood_n institute_v about_o the_o year_n 1119._o and_o so_o call_v because_o they_o dwell_v in_o a_o part_n of_o the_o building_n belong_v to_o the_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o our_o lord_n they_o entertain_v christian-stranger_n and_o pilgrim_n charitable_o and_o in_o their_o armour_n lead_v they_o through_o the_o holy_a land_n to_o view_v the_o sacred_a monument_n of_o christianity_n without_o fear_n of_o insidel_n this_o order_n continue_v and_o increase_v for_o near_o two_o hundred_o year_n be_v far_o spread_v in_o christendom_n and_o particular_o here_o in_o england_n but_o at_o length_n some_o of_o they_o at_o jerusalem_n fall_v away_o as_o some_o author_n report_n to_o the_o saracen_n from_o christianity_n or_o rather_o because_o they_o grow_v too_o potent_a the_o whole_a order_n be_v suppress_v by_o clemens_n quintus_n anno_fw-la 1309._o and_o by_o the_o council_n of_o vienna_n 1312._o and_o their_o substance_n give_v partly_o to_o the_o knight_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o partly_o to_o other_o religious_a cassan_n de_fw-fr gloria_fw-la mundi_fw-la par_fw-fr 9_o consid_n 5._o and_o see_v anno_fw-la 1_o edw._n 1._o cap._n 24._o these_o flourish_v here_o in_o england_n from_o henry_n the_o second_o day_n till_o they_o be_v suppress_v they_o have_v in_o every_o nation_n a_o particular_a governor_n who_o bracton_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 10._o call_n magistrum_fw-la militiae_fw-la templi_fw-la the_o master_n of_o the_o temple_n here_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n 49_o hen._n 3._o m._n 11._o in_o schedula_n and_o the_o chief_n minister_n of_o the_o temple-church_n in_o london_n be_v still_o call_v master_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o these_o knight_n read_v mr._n dugdales_n antiquity_n of_o warwickshire_n fol._n 706._o in_o ancient_a record_n they_o be_v also_o call_v fratres_n militiae_fw-la templi_fw-la solomonis_fw-la mon._n angl._n 2_o par_fw-fr fol._n 554._o b._n temporalty_n of_o bishop_n temporalia_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la be_v such_o revenue_n land_n tenement_n and_o lay-fee_n as_o have_v be_v lay_v to_o bishop_n see_v by_o king_n and_o other_o great_a personage_n of_o this_o land_n from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o they_o be_v baron_n of_o parliament_n see_v spiritualty_n of_o bishop_n tempus_fw-la pinguedinis_fw-la &_o firmationis_fw-la et_fw-la sciendum_fw-la quod_fw-la tempus_fw-la pinguedinis_fw-la hic_fw-la computatur_fw-la inter_fw-la festum_fw-la beati_fw-la petri_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la &_o exaltationem_fw-la sanctae_fw-la crucis_fw-la et_fw-la tempus_fw-la firmationis_fw-la inter_fw-la festum_fw-la s._n martini_n &_o purificationem_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la ms._n penes_fw-la gul._n dugdale_n arm._n de_fw-la temp._n hen._n 3._o the_o first_o be_v the_o season_n of_o the_o buck_n the_o late_a of_o the_o doe_n see_v fermisona_n tenancy_n anno_fw-la 23_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o be_v house_n for_o habitation_n tenement_n or_o place_n to_o live_v in_o hold_v of_o another_o edwardus_fw-la illustris_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la primo_fw-la genitus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la &_o amorem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la dedimus_fw-la &_o assignavimus_fw-la in_o tenenciam_fw-la dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la nostro_fw-la yvoni_fw-la pauntun_n omnes_fw-la terras_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la juribus_fw-la &_o pertin_n quae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la hugonis_fw-la bedelli_n inimici_fw-la nostri_fw-la in_o villa_n de_fw-fr ashele_n tenendas_fw-la ad_fw-la nostrae_fw-la beneplacitum_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la nisi_fw-la aliquis_fw-la qui_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la personaliter_fw-la interfuit_fw-la in_o conflictu_fw-la apud_fw-la evesham_n quarto_fw-la die_fw-la augusti_fw-la manus_fw-la prius_fw-la posuerit_fw-la ad_fw-la easdem_fw-la et_fw-la ideo_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la etc._n etc._n dat._n cestriae_fw-la 14_o augusti_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la patris_fw-la nostri_fw-la 49._o tend_v seem_v to_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o to_o endeavour_v offer_v or_o show_v forth_o as_o to_o tend_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o party_n of_o the_o demandant_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 123._o b._n to_o tend_v a_o averment_n britton_n cap._n 76._o tender_v fr._n tender_a signify_v careful_o to_o offer_v or_o circumspect_o to_o endeavour_v the_o performance_n of_o any_o thing_n belong_v to_o we_o as_o to_o tender_a rent_n be_v to_o offer_v it_o at_o the_o time_n and_o place_n where_o and_o when_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o tender_v his_o law_n of_o non_fw-fr summons_n kitchen_n fol._n 197._o be_v to_o offer_v himself_o ready_a to_o make_v his_o law_n whereby_o to_o prove_v that_o he_o be_v not_o summon_v see_v law_n see_v make._n tenementis_fw-la legatis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v to_o london_n or_o other_o corporation_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o man_n may_v demise_n tenement_n as_o well_o as_o good_n and_o chattel_n by_o their_o last_o will_n for_o the_o hear_n any_o controversy_n touch_v the_o same_o and_o for_o rectify_v the_o wrong_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 244._o b._n tenent_n or_o tenant_n tenens_fw-la signify_v he_o that_o hold_v or_o possess_v land_n or_o tenement_n by_o any_o kind_n of_o right_n be_v it_o in_o fee_n for_o life_n year_n or_o at_o will._n tenant_n in_o dower_n be_v she_o that_o possess_v land_n by_o virtue_n of_o her_o dower_n kitchen_n fol._n 160._o tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n that_o hold_v land_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o
morum_fw-la be_v wont_a to_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o regarder_n office_n in_o ancient_a time_n manwood_n par._n 1._o pa._n 195._o see_v regarder_n uisne_n vicinetum_n signify_v a_o neighbour-place_n or_o a_o place_n near_o at_o hand_n anno_fw-la 16_o rich._n 2._o ca._n 6._o dicitur_fw-la vicinetum_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la nostro_fw-la locus_fw-la quem_fw-la vicini_fw-la habitant_fw-la qui_fw-la olim_fw-la intelligebantur_fw-la de_fw-la eadem_fw-la villa_n sive_fw-la adjacentibus_fw-la atque_fw-la alius_fw-la de_fw-la eodem_fw-la hundredo_fw-la vel_fw-la proximit_fw-la modo_fw-la vero_fw-la de_fw-la eodem_fw-la pago_fw-la sive_fw-la comitatu_fw-la 〈◊〉_d hoc_fw-la est_fw-la compagenses_fw-la spelm._n see_v venew_z uisu_fw-la franciplegii_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o exempt_v he_o from_o come_v to_o the_o view_n of_o frankpledge_a who_o be_v not_o resident_a within_o the_o hundred_o for_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o this_o view_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o habitation_n and_o not_o of_o land_n hold_v where_o they_o dwell_v not_o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 175._o uitteller_n alias_o uictualer_n victualarius_fw-la al._n vitellarius_fw-la be_v he_o that_o sell_v victual_n for_o who_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 172._o if_o they_o exercise_v their_o trade_n bear_v a_o magistracy_n in_o any_o town_n corporate_a uiva_fw-la pecunia_fw-la ancient_o use_v for_o live_v cattle_n see_v pecunia_n uiva_fw-mi voce_fw-mi see_v deposition_n uivary_n vivarium_fw-la signify_v a_o place_n on_o land_n or_o water_n where_o live_a thing_n be_v keep_v in_o law_n it_o most_o common_o signify_v a_o park_n warren_n fishpond_n or_o piscary_v coke_n second_o part_n inst_n fol._n 100_o haec_fw-la est_fw-la conventio_fw-la inter_fw-la priorem_fw-la &_o conventum_fw-la canonicorum_fw-la de_fw-la rudham_n &_o rogerum_n de_fw-fr glanvilla_n de_fw-fr molendino_n &_o stagno_fw-la de_fw-la thorp_n sc_n quod_fw-la canonici_fw-la reddent_fw-la annuatim_fw-la praefato_fw-la rogero_n 7_o sol_fw-mi quemadmodum_fw-la pater_fw-la ejus_fw-la robertus_fw-la de_fw-la glanvilla_fw-la solebat_fw-la habere_fw-la tempore_fw-la michaelis_fw-la prioris_fw-la &_o si_fw-la rogerus_fw-la de_fw-fr glanvilla_fw-la fuerit_fw-la in_o ructon_n vel_fw-la uxor_fw-la ejus_fw-la ipse_fw-la poterit_fw-la piscari_fw-la in_o vivario_fw-la absque_fw-la wasto_fw-la cum_fw-la batello_n canonicorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 1171._o 8_o maii._fw-la m._n s._n penes_fw-la gul._n dugdale_n arm._n ulnage_n see_v alnage_n uncore_fw-fr priest_n be_v a_o plea_n for_o the_o defendant_n be_v sue_v for_o a_o debt_n due_a at_o a_o day_n past_a to_o save_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o bond_n say_v he_o tender_v the_o debt_n at_o the_o time_n and_o place_n and_o that_o there_o be_v none_o to_o receive_v it_o and_o that_o he_o be_v yet_o also_o ready_a to_o pay_v the_o same_o 7_o edw._n 6._o 83_o dyer_n see_v unque_n priest_n uncuth_n sax._n unknown_a it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o ancient_a saxon_a law_n for_o he_o that_o come_v to_o a_o inn_n guest-wise_o and_o lie_v there_o but_o one_o night_n in_o which_o case_n his_o host_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o answer_v for_o any_o offence_n he_o commit_v whereof_o he_o be_v guiltless_a himself_n see_v lamb._n archai_n fol._n 133._o num_fw-la 7._o item_n secundum_fw-la antiquam_fw-la consuctudinem_fw-la dici_fw-la poterit_fw-la de_fw-la familia_fw-la alicujus_fw-la qui_fw-la hospes_fw-la fuerit_fw-la cum_fw-la alio_fw-la per_fw-la tres_fw-la noctes_fw-la quia_fw-la prima_fw-la nocte_fw-la poterit_fw-la dici_fw-la uncuth_n secunda_fw-la vero_fw-la gust_n tertia_fw-la nocte_fw-la hoghenehine_n bracton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 10._o num_fw-la 2._o see_v thirdnightawnhine_n unde_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n see_v dote_v unde_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la under-chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v a_o officer_n there_o that_o cleave_v the_o tally_n write_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o tally_n and_o read_v the_o same_o that_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o pell_n and_o the_o comptroller_n thereof_o may_v see_v their_o entry_n be_v true_a he_o also_o make_v search_n for_o all_o record_n in_o the_o treasury_n and_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o domesday_n book_n there_o be_v two_o officer_n there_o of_o this_o name_n under_o sheriff_n subvicecome_v see_v sheriff_n under_o sitter_n be_v a_o inmate_n see_v inmate_n undertaker_n be_v such_o as_o be_v employ_v by_o the_o king_n purveyor_n as_o their_o deputy_n anno_fw-la 2_o &_o 3_o phil._n &_o ma._n cap._n 6._o and_o such_o as_o undertake_v any_o great_a work_n as_o drain_n of_o fen_n etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 43_o eliz._n cap._n 11._o under_o treasurer_n of_o england_n vicethesaurarius_fw-la angliae_fw-la anno_fw-la 39_o eliz._n cap._n 7._o this_o officer_n be_v confound_v in_o other_o statute_n with_o treasurer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n as_o in_o 35_o eliz._n in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n office_n he_o do_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o receipt_n that_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n do_v ancient_o he_o do_v chest_n up_o the_o king_n treasure_n at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o term_n and_o note_v the_o content_a of_o money_n in_o each_o chest_n and_o see_v it_o carry_v to_o the_o king_n treasury_n in_o the_o tower_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n etc._n etc._n uniformity_n uniformitas_fw-la one_o form_n of_o public_a prayer_n and_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n and_o other_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n prescribe_v by_o the_o statute_n 1_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o and_o 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 4._o union_n unio_fw-la be_v a_o combine_a or_o consolidate_v of_o two_o church_n in_o one_o which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o patron_n and_o incumbent_n but_o there_o be_v two_o other_o sort_n of_o it_o as_o when_o one_o church_n be_v make_v subject_n to_o the_o other_o and_o when_o one_o man_n be_v make_v rector_n of_o both_o and_o when_o a_o conventual_a be_v make_v cathedral_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o gloss_n of_o the_o chapter_n licet_fw-la de_fw-la locato_fw-la &_o conducto_fw-la in_o lyndwoods_n provincial_n sect._n et_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o the_o first_o signification_n by_o the_o statute_n 37_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 21._o it_o be_v make_v lawful_a to_o make_v a_o union_n or_o consolidation_n of_o two_o church_n in_o one_o whereof_o the_o value_n of_o the_o one_o be_v not_o above_o six_o pound_n in_o the_o king_n book_n of_o the_o first_o fruit_n and_o not_o above_o one_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o other_o and_o by_o another_o statute_n 17_o car._n 2._o cap._n 3._o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n major_n bailiff_n etc._n etc._n of_o any_o city_n or_o corporate_a town_n and_o the_o patron_n or_o patron_n to_o unite_v two_o church_n or_o chapel_n in_o any_o such_o city_n town_n or_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o provide_v such_o union_n shall_v not_o be_v good_a if_o the_o church_n so_o unite_v exceed_v the_o sum_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la unless_o the_o parishioner_n desire_v otherwise_o etc._n etc._n unity_n of_o possession_n signify_v a_o joynt-possession_n of_o two_o right_n by_o several_a title_n as_o if_o i_o take_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n from_o one_o upon_o a_o certain_a rent_n afterward_o i_o buy_v the_o fee-simple_n this_o be_v a_o unity_n of_o possession_n whereby_o the_o lease_n be_v extinguish_v by_o reason_n that_o i_o who_o have_v before_o the_o occupation_n only_o for_o my_o rent_n be_o become_v lord_n of_o the_o same_o and_o be_o to_o pay_v my_o rent_n to_o none_o but_o myself_o university_n universitas_fw-la be_v most_o usual_o take_v for_o those_o two_o body_n which_o be_v the_o nursery_n of_o learning_n and_o liberal_a science_n in_o this_o realm_n oxford_n and_o cambridge_n endow_v with_o great_a favour_n and_o privilege_n as_o appear_v not_o only_o by_o anno_fw-la 2_o &_o 3_o ph._n &_o mar._n cap._n 15._o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 21._o &_o 18_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 6._o but_o much_o more_o by_o their_o several_a charter_n grant_v by_o divers_a pious_a and_o munificent_a king_n of_o this_o land_n anno_fw-la 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 4._o unlage_n sax._n un-laga_a a_o wicked_a or_o unjust_a law_n in_o which_o sense_n the_o word_n occur_v in_o ll._n hen._n 1._o cap._n 34._o 84._o unlawful_a assembly_n illicita_fw-la congregatio_fw-la be_v the_o meeting_n of_o three_o or_o more_o person_n together_o with_o force_n to_o commit_v some_o unlawful_a act_n and_o abide_v together_o though_o not_o endeavour_v the_o execution_n of_o it_o as_o to_o assault_v or_o beat_v any_o person_n to_o enter_v into_o his_o house_n or_o land_n etc._n etc._n west_n par_fw-fr 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi indictment_n sect_n 65._o lambert_n in_o his_o eiren._n cap._n 19_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 16_o car._n 2._o cap._n 4._o and_o 22_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 1._o if_o five_o person_n or_o more_o shall_v be_v assemble_v together_o above_o those_o of_o the_o family_n at_o any_o conventicle_n or_o meeting_n under_o colour_n of_o any_o exercise_n of_o religion_n it_o be_v unlawful_a and_o punishable_a by_o fine_n and_o otherwise_o as_o in_o
assaisiator_fw-la regis_fw-la fr._n assayeur_n be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o mint_n for_o the_o due_a trial_n of_o silver_n indifferent_o appoint_v between_o the_o master_n of_o the_o mint_n and_o the_o merchant_n that_o bring_v silver_n thither_o for_o exchange_n anno_fw-la 2_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 12._o vessel_n of_o gold_n shall_v be_v assay_v anno_fw-la 28_o edw._n 1._o cap._n 20._o and_o 18_o car._n 2._o cap._n 5._o mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la will._n hardel_n clerico_n quod_fw-la convocatis_fw-la in_o praesentia_fw-la sua_fw-la omnibus_fw-la monetariis_fw-la assaisiatoribus_fw-la custodibus_fw-la operariis_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la ministris_fw-la de_fw-la cambiis_fw-la regiis_fw-la london_n &_o cantuar._n per_fw-la visum_fw-la &_o testimonium_fw-la illorum_fw-la provideat_fw-la quod_fw-la tot_fw-la &_o tale_n operarii_fw-la sint_fw-la in_o praedictis_fw-la cambiis_fw-la qui_fw-la sufficiant_fw-la ad_fw-la operationes_fw-la regias_fw-la faciendas_fw-la ne_fw-la rex_fw-la pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la ministrorum_fw-la dampnum_fw-la incurrat_fw-la t._n apud_fw-la wudstoke_n 10_o junii_fw-la claus_n 17_o hen_n 3._o m._n 8._o assembly_n unlawful_a be_v the_o meeting_n of_o three_o or_o more_o person_n to_o do_v a_o unlawful_a act_n though_o they_o do_v it_o not_o lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 19_o see_v unlawful_a assembly_n assessor_n fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 15._o use_v it_o quasi_fw-la ordinator_fw-la collocator_n dispositor_n we_o now_o use_v it_o for_o he_o that_o assess_v public_a tax_n as_o two_o inhabitant_n in_o every_o parish_n be_v assessor_n for_o the_o royal_a aid_n that_o be_v rate_v every_o person_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o his_o estate_n an._n 16_o &_o 17_o car._n 2._o cap._n 1._o also_o a_o officer_n in_o the_o presbyterian_a assembly_n asset_n fr._n assez_fw-fr i._n satis_fw-la signify_v good_n enough_o to_o discharge_v that_o burden_n which_o be_v cast_v upon_o the_o executor_n or_o heir_n in_o satisfy_v the_o testator_n or_o ancestor_n debt_n or_o legacy_n in_o brook_n titulo_fw-la asset_n par_fw-fr descent_n you_o shall_v find_v that_o whoever_o charge_v another_o with_o asset_n charge_v he_o with_o have_v enough_o descend_v or_o come_v to_o his_o hand_n to_o discharge_v that_o which_o be_v in_o demand_n of_o this_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n asset_n per_fw-la descent_n and_o asset_n enter_v mains_fw-fr the_o first_o be_v where_o a_o man_n enter_v into_o bond_n and_o die_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n which_o descend_v to_o his_o heir_n and_o be_v therefore_o chargeable_a as_o asset_n in_o his_o hand_n but_o if_o the_o heir_n alien_a the_o land_n before_o the_o bond_n be_v put_v in_o suit_n he_o be_v discharge_v asset_n enter_v mains_fw-fr be_v when_o a_o man_n die_v indebt_v leave_v to_o his_o executor_n sufficient_a to_o discharge_v his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n this_o be_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n assign_v assignare_fw-la have_v two_o signification_n one_o general_n as_o to_o appoint_v a_o deputy_n or_o to_o set_v over_o a_o right_n to_o another_o in_o which_o britton_n fol._n 122._o say_v this_o word_n be_v first_o bring_v into_o use_n in_o favour_n of_o bastard_n because_o they_o can_v pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o heir_n be_v therefore_o comprise_v under_o that_o of_o assign_n the_o other_o special_a as_o to_o point_v at_o or_o set_v forth_o viz._n to_o assign_v error_n be_v to_o show_v in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o process_n error_n be_v commit_v to_o assign_v false_a judgement_n be_v to_o declare_v how_o and_o where_o the_o judgement_n be_v unjust_a to_o assign_v a_o false_a verdict_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 17_o 19_o &_o 112._o to_o assign_v waste_a be_v to_o show_v wherein_o especial_o the_o waste_n be_v commit_v register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 72._o assign_v in_o the_o general_a signification_n be_v use_v anno_fw-la 20_o edw._n 1._o and_o 11_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 2._o in_o these_o word_n justice_n assign_v to_o take_v assize_n and_o the_o substantive_n assignment_n have_v the_o same_o signification_n as_o the_o assignment_n of_o a_o lease_n be_v the_o set_n over_o or_o transfer_v the_o lessee_n interest_n to_o another_o assignee_n be_v he_o that_o be_v depute_v or_o appoint_v by_o another_o to_o do_v any_o act_n or_o perform_v any_o business_n or_o enjoy_v any_o commodity_n and_o he_o may_v be_v so_o either_o by_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n assignee_n by_o deed_n be_v when_o a_o lessee_n of_o a_o term_n sell_v and_o assign_v the_o same_o to_o another_o that_o other_o be_v his_o assignee_n by_o deed._n assignee_n by_o law_n be_v he_o who_o the_o law_n so_o make_v without_o any_o appointment_n of_o the_o person_n as_o a_o executor_n be_v the_o assignee_n in_o law_n to_o the_o testator_n who_o die_v possess_v of_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n perkins_n tit_n grant_n say_v a_o assignee_n be_v he_o that_o possess_v or_o enjoy_v a_o thing_n in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o deputy_n be_v he_o that_o do_v it_o in_o the_o right_n of_o another_o assize_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o french_a assis_n i._o assessum_fw-la locatum_fw-la definitum_fw-la and_o be_v diverse_o use_v littleton_n cha._n rent_n say_v it_o be_v aequivocum_fw-la and_o set_v down_o three_o signification_n of_o it_o one_o as_o it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o writ_n another_o as_o it_o be_v use_v for_o a_o jury_n the_o three_o for_o a_o ordinance_n i._o assize_n be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o recovery_n of_o possession_n of_o thing_n immovable_a whereof_o yourself_o or_o ancestor_n have_v be_v disseise_v and_o this_o be_v as_o well_o of_o thing_n corporal_a as_o incorporeal_a right_n be_v of_o four_o sort_n viz._n assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n assisa_fw-la novae_fw-la disseisinae_fw-la lie_v where_o a_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n or_o for_o life_n be_v late_o disseise_v of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n rent-service_n rent-seck_a or_o rent-charge_n common_a of_o pasture_n etc._n etc._n and_o divers_a other_o such_o like_a of_o which_o you_o may_v read_v glanvile_n lib._n 10._o cap._n 2._o bracton_n lib._n 4._o tract_n 1._o britton_n cap._n 70._o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 197._o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 177._o westm_n 2._o cap._n 25._o anno_fw-la 13_o edw._n 1._o and_o to_o this_o may_v apt_o be_v add_v the_o bill_n of_o fresh_a force_n which_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o officer_n or_o magistrate_n of_o city_n or_o towns-corporate_a be_v a_o kind_n of_o assize_n for_o recovery_n of_o possession_n in_o such_o place_n within_o forty_o day_n after_o the_o force_n as_o the_o ordinary_a assize_n be_v in_o the_o county_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 7._o assize_n of_o mort_fw-fr d'auncester_n assisa_n mortis_fw-la antecessoris_fw-la lie_v where_o my_o father_n mother_n brother_n sister_n uncle_n aunt_n etc._n etc._n die_v seize_v of_o land_n tenement_n rent_n etc._n etc._n that_o he_o have_v in_o fee-simple_n and_o after_o his_o death_n a_o stranger_n abate_v and_o it_o be_v good_a as_o well_o against_o the_o abator_n as_o any_o other_o in_o possession_n how_o likewise_o this_o be_v extend_v see_v bracton_n lib._n 4._o tract_n 3._o per_fw-la totum_fw-la britton_n cap._n 70._o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 114._o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 223._o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n assisa_fw-la ultimae_fw-la praesentationis_fw-la lie_v where_o i_o or_o my_o ancestor_n have_v prsent_v a_o clerk_n to_o a_o church_n and_o after_o the_o church_n be_v void_a by_o his_o death_n or_o otherwise_o a_o stranger_n present_v his_o clerk_n to_o the_o same_o church_n in_o my_o disturbance_n and_o how_o otherwise_o this_o writ_n be_v use_v see_v bracton_n lib._n 4._o tract_n 2._o register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 30._o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 195._o assize_n de_fw-fr utrum_fw-la assisa_fw-la utrum_fw-la lie_v for_o a_o parson_n against_o a_o layman_n or_o a_o layman_n against_o a_o parson_n for_o land_n or_o tencment_n doubtful_a whether_o it_o be_v lay-fee_n or_o free-alm_n and_o of_o this_o see_v bracton_n lib._n 4._o tract_n 5._o cap._n 1._o &_o seq_n britton_n cap._n 95._o the_o reason_n why_o these_o writ_n be_v call_v assize_n may_v be_v divers_a first_o because_o they_o settle_v the_o possession_n and_o so_o a_o outward_a right_n in_o he_o that_o obtain_v by_o they_o second_o they_o be_v original_o execute_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o place_n former_o appoint_v for_o by_o the_o norman_a law_n the_o time_n and_o place_n must_v be_v know_v forty_o day_n before_o the_o justice_n sit_v on_o they_o and_o by_o our_o law_n there_o must_v be_v likewise_o fifteen_o day_n of_o preparation_n except_o they_o be_v try_v in_o the_o stand_a court_n at_o westminster_n as_o appear_v by_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 177._o d_o e._n last_o they_o may_v be_v call_v assize_n because_o they_o be_v try_v most_o common_o by_o especial_a court_n set_v and_o appoint_v for_o the_o purpose_n as_o may_v be_v well_o prove_v not_o only_o out_o of_o the_o customary_a of_o normandy_n but_o our_o book_n also_o