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book_n king_n reign_v year_n 3,370 5 5.8258 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50872 A defence of Arch-bishop Usher against Dr. Cary and Dr. Isaac Vossius together with an introduction concerning the uncertainty of chronology ... / by John Milner. Milner, John, 1628-1702. 1694 (1694) Wing M2080; ESTC R26843 62,754 136

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late_a chronologer_n only_o it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o represent_v how_o scaliger_n be_v not_o only_o at_o variance_n with_o other_o but_o oftentimes_o also_o with_o himself_o and_o how_o his_o adversary_n petavius_n be_v very_o unhappy_a in_o this_o respect_n as_o well_o as_o he_o be_v and_o in_o do_v this_o i_o shall_v also_o confine_v myself_o to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n i_o begin_v with_o scaliger_n troy_n be_v take_v an._n 408_o before_o the_o first_o olympiad_n scalig._n de_fw-fr emend_n temp_n l._n 1._o de_fw-la periodo_fw-la attica_n edit_fw-la 2._o troy_n be_v take_v an._n 406_o before_o the_o first_o olympiad_n scaliger_n de_fw-fr emend_n l._n 5._o de_fw-la ilii_fw-la excidio_fw-la edit_fw-la 1._o the_o opinion_n that_o troy_n be_v take_v an._n 407_o before_o the_o first_o olympiad_n be_v more_o certain_a by_o much_o scalig._n de_fw-fr emend_n l._n 5._o de_fw-la ilii_fw-la excidio_fw-la edit_fw-la 2._o troy_n be_v take_v an._n period_n julian_n 3533_o scalig._n de_fw-fr emend_n l._n 5._o de_fw-la ilii_fw-la excidio_fw-la edit_fw-la 1._o troy_n be_v take_v an._n per._n jul._n 3531_o scalig._n de_fw-fr emend_n lib._n 5._o de_fw-la ilii_fw-la excidio_fw-la edit_fw-la 2._o the_o first_o olympiad_n be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o 36_o the_o year_n of_o azariah_n or_o uzziah_n king_n of_o judah_n scalig._n de_fw-fr emend_n l._n 5._o de_fw-la initio_fw-la olympiadum_fw-la edit_fw-la 2._o the_o first_o olympiad_n be_v in_o the_o 37_o the_o year_n of_o azariah_n scalig._n animadv_n in_o euseb._n in_o an._n 1241._o the_o death_n of_o nabopolassar_n be_v in_o an._n nabonassar_n 149_o scalig._n de_fw-fr emend_n l._n 5._o de_fw-la initio_fw-la nebuchodonosor_fw-la edit_fw-la 2._o nabopolassar_n die_v in_o an._n nabonassar_n 152_o scalig._n in_o fragment_n p._n 11._o and_o in_o canon_n isagog_n l._n 3._o nabopolassar_n reign_v only_o 19_o year_n scalig._n de_fw-fr emend_n l._n 5._o de_fw-la initio_fw-la nebucbodon_n edit_fw-la 1._o nabopolassar_n reign_v 29_o year_n complete_a and_o die_v in_o the_o 30_o of_o his_o reign_n scalig._n in_o fragment_n p._n 10_o and_o 11._o nabopolassar_n die_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 29_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n scalig._n de_fw-fr emend_n l._n 5._o de_fw-la initio_fw-la nabopolassar_n edit_fw-la 2._o the_o beginning_n of_o nebuchadnezar_n reign_n be_v an._n per._n jul._n 4107_o scalig._n de_fw-fr emend_n l._n 5._o de_fw-la initio_fw-la nabuchodonosor_fw-la edit_fw-la 1._o the_o first_o year_n of_o nabuchadnezzar_n be_v an._n per._n jul._n 4106_o scal._n de_fw-fr emend_n l._n 5._o de_fw-la initio_fw-la nabuchodon_n edit_fw-la 2._o nabuchadnezzar_n reign_v 7_o year_n with_o his_o father_n scalig._n de_fw-fr emend_n l._n 5._o de_fw-la initio_fw-la nebuchod_n edit_fw-la 2._o nabuchadnezzar_n reign_v almost_o 13_o year_n with_o his_o father_n scalig._n in_o fragment_n p._n 14._o nebuchadnezar_n death_n be_v an._n nabonassar_n 185_o scaliger_n de_fw-fr emend_n l._n 5._o de_fw-la initio_fw-la nahuchod_n edit_fw-la 2._o nabuchadnezzar_n die_v an._n nabonassar_n 183_o scalig._n in_o fragment_n p._n 14._o these_o be_v some_o instance_n of_o scaliger_n uncertainty_n and_o inconstancy_n with_o which_o petavius_n frequent_o upbraid_v he_o and_o have_v be_v the_o more_o excusable_a if_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o the_o like_o himself_o but_o his_o inconstancy_n will_v also_o appear_v by_o the_o follow_a instance_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o sicyonian_o begin_v an._n per._n jul._n 2548_o petau._n de_fw-fr doctrina_fw-la temporum_fw-la l._n 9_o c._n 16._o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o sicyonian_o begin_v an._n per._n jul._n 2550_o petau._n de_fw-fr doct_v temp_n l._n 13._o inachus_n begin_v to_o reign_v an._n per._n jul._n 2856_o 179_o year_n after_o the_o birth_n of_o abraham_n petau._n de_fw-fr doctr_n temp_n l._n 9_o c._n 18._o inachus_n reign_n begin_v an._n per._n jul._n 2857._o in_o the_o 6_o the_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o abraham_n i_o e._n 181_o after_o his_o birth_n petau._n rationar_n part_n 2._o l._n 2._o c._n 5._o the_o 7_o the_o year_n of_o pygmalion_n be_v an._n per._n jul._n 3822_o petau._n de_fw-fr doctr_n temp_n l._n 9_o c._n 62._o the_o 7_o the_o of_o pygmalion_n be_v an._n per._n jul._n 3825_o petau._n rationar_n part_n 2._o l._n 2._o c._n 13._o the_o first_o olympiad_n be_v an._n 776_o before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n petau._n rationar_n part_n 1._o l._n 2._o c._n 5._o the_o first_o olympiad_n be_v an._n 777_o before_o our_o saviour_n birth_n petau._n rationar_n part_n 2._o l._n 1._o c._n 11_o and_o l._n 3._o c._n 1_o and_o 2._o nebucbadnezzar_n begin_v the_o siege_n of_o tyre_n an._n per._n jul._n 4122_o petau._n rationar_n part_n 2._o l._n 2._o c._n 13._o the_o siege_n of_o tyre_n by_o nabuchadnezzar_n begin_v an._n per._n jul._n 4123_o petau._n de_fw-fr doct_n temp_n l._n 9_o c._n 63._o to_o these_o we_o may_v add_v that_o petavius_n make_v one_o and_o the_o same_o year_n to_o answer_v to_o several_a year_n it_o be_v an._n per._n jul._n 3961_o in_o which_o he_o suppose_v rome_n to_o have_v be_v build_v this_o answer_n to_o an._n 752_o before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n so_o petau._n de_fw-fr doctr_n temp_n l._n 9_o c._n 50._o to_o an._n 753_o before_o christ_n so_o in_o his_o rationar_n part_n 1._o l._n 2._o c._n 7._o to_o an._n 754_o before_o christ_n so_o in_o rationar_n part_n 2._o l._n 3._o c._n 2._o final_o in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o book_n the_o doct_n temp_n be_v about_o to_o give_v we_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o king_n in_o several_a kingdom_n he_o himself_o be_v please_v to_o acquaint_v we_o that_o he_o there_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_v of_o divers_a king_n somewhat_o different_a from_o that_o which_o he_o have_v give_v before_o in_o the_o book_n themselves_o and_o this_o more_o especial_o in_o the_o macedonian_a king_n we_o see_v then_o how_o waver_a and_o unconstant_a these_o learned_a man_n be_v in_o their_o chronology_n and_o the_o great_a cause_n of_o their_o inconstancy_n be_v the_o uncertainty_n of_o it_o this_o uncertainty_n petavius_n acknowledge_v as_o to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n the_o number_n of_o the_o year_n from_o the_o world_n creation_n to_o this_o time_n neither_o be_v certain_o know_v nor_o can_v be_v without_o a_o divine_a revelation_n these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o petavius_n the_o doct_n temp_n l._n 9_o c_o 2._o which_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o many_o other_o epocha_n about_o which_o chronologer_n dispute_v with_o very_o great_a earnestness_n i_o have_v enlarge_v the_o more_o upon_o this_o subject_n because_o of_o the_o great_a necessity_n and_o usefulness_n of_o man_n be_v convince_v of_o this_o uncertainty_n of_o chronology_n of_o which_o we_o treat_v which_o will_v appear_v if_o we_o consider_v the_o many_o mischief_n which_o have_v be_v occasion_v by_o the_o want_n of_o such_o conviction_n from_o the_o want_n of_o this_o have_v proceed_v many_o eager_a dispute_n about_o matter_n appertain_v to_o chronology_n and_o those_o manage_v with_o the_o great_a wrath_n and_o bitterness_n imaginable_a if_o syncellus_n have_v be_v convince_v of_o this_o uncertainty_n he_o will_v have_v be_v more_o favourable_a to_o eusebius_n and_o not_o take_v all_o occasion_n of_o reprehend_v he_o and_o that_o many_o time_n in_o very_o rude_a and_o unbecoming_a language_n have_v other_o after_o he_o be_v thorough_o convince_v of_o it_o and_o serious_o consider_v it_o it_o will_v have_v prevent_v the_o heat_n between_o scaliger_n and_o the_o german_a divine_n and_o scaliger_n will_v not_o have_v fall_v so_o foul_a upon_o our_o m_n r_o lydiat_a endeavour_v to_o expose_v he_o and_o triumph_v over_o he_o with_o the_o great_a scorn_n and_o contempt_n in_o like_a manner_n he_o treat_v all_o other_o that_o oppose_v he_o or_o only_o dissent_v from_o he_o inveigh_v against_o every_o one_o that_o do_v not_o fall_v down_o and_o worship_v every_o imagination_n of_o he_o not_o spare_v either_o ancient_a writer_n or_o modern_a but_o pass_v the_o severe_a censure_n upon_o both_o the_o consideration_n of_o this_o uncertainty_n may_v also_o have_v prevent_v the_o scuffle_n between_o is._n vossius_fw-la and_o his_o countryman_n that_o set_v themselves_o so_o fierce_o against_o he_o add_v hereto_o that_o if_o this_o uncertainty_n have_v be_v due_o consider_v the_o world_n will_v not_o have_v be_v burden_v with_o many_o tedious_a and_o voluminous_a write_n such_o as_o scaliger_n two_o edition_n of_o his_o de_fw-fr emendatione_fw-la temporum_fw-la and_o his_o canon_n isagog_n etc._n etc._n also_o petavius_n two_o volume_n de_fw-fr doctrina_fw-la temporum_fw-la final_o for_o want_v of_o the_o consideration_n of_o this_o not_o a_o few_o have_v spend_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o life_n in_o the_o study_n of_o chronology_n and_o many_o of_o they_o man_n of_o extraordinary_a part_n and_o great_a diligence_n so_o that_o if_o the_o time_n and_o industry_n which_o they_o lay_v out_o upon_o
of_o amphitruo_n for_o it_o be_v that_o hercules_n which_o herodotus_n speak_v of_o and_o then_o say_v he_o who_o can_v choose_v but_o wonder_n at_o that_o of_o bishop_n usher_n in_o his_o annal_n part_v 1._o p._n 44._o or_o a._n m._n 2781._o where_o this_o very_a argon_fw-la be_v make_v the_o son_n of_o ninus_n the_o first_o great_a assyrian_a monarch_n and_o this_o ground_a upon_o the_o authority_n of_o herodotus_n and_o he_o add_v that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o slip_n of_o the_o pen_n but_o a_o industrious_a excogitation_n after_o other_o word_n he_o thus_o conclude_v that_o this_o argon_fw-la shall_v be_v the_o son_n of_o ninus_n the_o son_n of_o belus_n founder_v of_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n credat_fw-la judaeus_n apella_n non_fw-la ego_fw-la thus_o the_o doctor_n who_o the_o archbishop_n have_v thus_o high_o offend_v only_o with_o these_o three_o word_n argon_fw-la nini_z filius_fw-la he_o do_v not_o say_v argon_fw-la the_o son_n of_o ninus_n the_o first_o great_a assyrian_a monarch_n or_o founder_n of_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n nor_o do_v he_o say_v the_o son_n of_o ninus_n the_o son_n of_o belus_n though_o if_o he_o have_v say_v this_o last_o he_o have_v only_o transcribe_v the_o word_n of_o herodotus_n l._n 1._o c._n 7._o which_o be_v these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d why_o then_o do_v the_o doctor_n talk_v of_o a_o industrious_a excogitation_n when_o the_o archbishop_n say_v nothing_o but_o what_o he_o find_v in_o herodotus_n but_o the_o doctor_n say_v that_o that_o which_o he_o find_v in_o herodotus_n particular_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o herodotus_n his_o own_o but_o the_o mistake_n of_o a_o unwary_a hand_n in_o the_o text_n of_o herodotus_n say_v he_o it_o be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o i_o think_v that_o the_o archbishop_n be_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v for_o not_o be_v so_o profound_a a_o critic_n as_o to_o discover_v that_o herodotus_n be_v to_o be_v thus_o correct_v and_o if_o he_o be_v now_o live_v i_o believe_v he_o will_v scarce_o perceive_v that_o there_o be_v so_o near_o a_o affinity_n between_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o that_o a_o unwary_a hand_n shall_v write_v the_o one_o for_o the_o other_o i_o believe_v also_o that_o it_o will_v have_v puzzle_v the_o most_o learned_a primate_n of_o armagh_n to_o construe_v this_o new_a greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d therefore_o the_o doctor_n have_v oblige_v we_o by_o construe_v it_o himself_o viz._n thus_o argon_fw-la the_o son_n of_o alcaeus_n the_o son_n of_o a_o servant_n maid_n of_o jardanus_n now_o can_v any_o man_n possible_o imagine_v that_o herodotus_n shall_v express_v this_o sense_n in_o such_o greek_a as_o the_o doctor_n will_v thrust_v upon_o we_o therefore_o the_o doctor_n be_v content_a that_o this_o shall_v pass_v only_o for_o a_o conjecture_n he_o also_o acquaint_v we_o upon_o what_o he_o ground_n it_o viz._n upon_o this_o that_o alcaeus_n the_o father_n of_o argon_fw-la be_v by_o diodorus_n sicul._n call_v cleolaus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o time_n of_o servitude_n bear_v of_o a_o servant_n maid_n of_o jardanus_n so_o diodo_n sic._n l._n 4._o according_a to_o the_o doctor_n but_o 1._o diodorus_n only_o say_v bear_v of_o a_o servant_n maid_n he_o do_v not_o say_v of_o a_o servant_n maid_n of_o jardanus_n 2._o how_o appear_v it_o that_o alcaeus_n be_v the_o father_n of_o argon_fw-la diodorus_n do_v not_o say_v that_o either_o alcaeus_n or_o cleolaus_n be_v his_o father_n and_o herodotus_n say_v that_o argon_fw-la be_v the_o son_n ninus_n 3._o how_o appear_v it_o that_o alcaeus_n be_v by_o diodor._n sic._n call_v cleolaus_n the_o ground_n then_o of_o the_o doctor_n conjecture_v thus_o fail_v he_o and_o the_o conjecture_n be_v in_o itself_o very_o improbable_a to_o say_v no_o more_o he_o have_v certain_o do_v much_o better_a if_o he_o have_v suppress_v both_o of_o they_o the_o doctor_n very_o confident_o affirm_v that_o the_o hercules_n of_o who_o herodotus_n speak_v who_o be_v the_o father_n of_o alcaeus_n and_o according_a to_o the_o doctor_n the_o grandfather_n of_o argon_fw-la be_v hercules_n the_o son_n of_o amphitruo_n but_o herodotus_n do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o amphiatruo_n and_o the_o doctor_n do_v not_o offer_v any_o proof_n of_o it_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n this_o argument_n may_v be_v offer_v against_o it_o if_o hercules_n the_o son_n of_o amphitruo_n be_v bear_v but_o a_o little_a before_o the_o trojan_a war_n and_o if_o argon_fw-la begin_v his_o reign_n over_o the_o lydian_n before_o that_o war_n than_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o hercules_n the_o son_n of_o amphitruo_n be_v the_o grandfather_n of_o argon_fw-la but_o the_o former_a viz._n that_o hercules_n the_o son_n of_o amphitruo_n be_v bear_v but_o a_o little_a before_o the_o trojan_a war_n be_v express_o affirm_v by_o diodorus_n sic._n l._n 3._o in_o fin_n and_o the_o doctor_n himself_o grant_v the_o late_a for_o in_o his_o canon_n at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o book_n p._n 43_o and_o 45._o he_o set_v the_o beginning_n of_o argons_n reign_n 28_o year_n before_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n this_o knot_n the_o doctor_n be_v force_v to_o cut_v because_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v lose_v and_o so_o let_v diodorus_n sic._n say_v what_o he_o will_v he_o set_v the_o birth_n of_o this_o hercules_n 85_o year_n before_o the_o trojan_a war_n see_v his_o canon_n p._n 41_o and_o 45._o also_o he_o will_v have_v alcaeus_n to_o have_v be_v bear_v some_o short_a time_n after_o the_o argonautical_a expedition_n forget_v that_o which_o he_o say_v of_o alcaeus_n in_o the_o margin_n that_o he_o be_v call_v cleolaus_n by_o diodorus_n sic._n and_o that_o cleolaus_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o time_n of_o hercules_n servitude_n viz._n to_o omphale_n which_o be_v long_o after_o the_o expedition_n of_o the_o argonautae_n see_v diodor._n sit._n l._n 4._o add_v hereto_o that_o the_o doctor_n make_v hercules_n to_o have_v be_v about_o 58_o year_n of_o age_n when_o argon_fw-la begin_v his_o reign_n whereas_o in_o euseb._n chron._n hercules_n be_v say_v to_o have_v live_v only_o 52_o year_n in_o all_o and_o that_o there_o be_v some_o who_o do_v not_o allow_v he_o so_o many_o last_o the_o doctor_n will_v have_v the_o expedition_n of_o the_o argonautae_n to_o have_v be_v long_o before_o that_o euristeus_n first_o reign_v see_v part_v 2._o l._n 1._o c._n 8._o whereas_o diodorus_n sic._n l._n 4._o p._n 153_o and_o 156._o make_v that_o expedition_n to_o have_v be_v long_o after_o eurystheus_n first_o be_v king_n viz._n after_o that_o hercules_n have_v perform_v the_o 8_o the_o task_n or_o labour_n that_o he_o enjoin_v he_o in_o these_o difficulty_n the_o doctor_n have_v entangle_v himself_o by_o hold_v that_o the_o hercules_n in_o herodotus_n must_v be_v hercules_n the_o son_n of_o amphitruo_n whereas_o we_o may_v suppose_v he_o to_o be_v another_o for_o diodorus_n sic._n l._n 3._o say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o hercules_n and_o cicero_n the_o nat_n deor._n l._n 3._o write_v that_o there_o be_v six_o and_o that_o the_o heraclidae_fw-la that_o be_v king_n of_o lydia_n descend_v from_o that_o other_o hercules_n but_o the_o heraclidae_fw-la that_o many_o year_n after_o settle_a in_o peloponnesus_n be_v the_o posterity_n of_o this_o hercules_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o amphitruo_n chap._n xii_o of_o aegyptus_n and_o how_o many_o year_n intervene_v between_o he_o and_o sesac_n 1_o king_n 11._o also_o whether_o he_o be_v the_o same_o with_o sethothis_n and_o of_o jonathan_n 1_o maccab._n 9_o the_o doctor_n part_v 2._o l._n 1._o c._n 20._o say_v that_o the_o archbishop_n make_v 506_o year_n to_o have_v intervene_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o sethosis_n to_o the_o reign_n of_o sesac_n 1_o king_n 11._o 40_o but_o according_a to_o the_o doctor_n only_o 451_o year_n be_v between_o they_o in_o this_o he_o rely_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o africanus_n who_o number_n general_o speak_v he_o prefer_v before_o eusebius_n who_o as_o he_o tell_v we_o the_o archbishop_n follow_v save_v that_o with_o josephus_n he_o give_v four_o year_n more_o to_o sethosis_n then_o eusebius_n do_v but_o a_o brief_a answer_n to_o this_o will_v suffice_v for_o as_o the_o doctor_n only_o say_v that_o general_o speak_v africanus_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v which_o imply_v that_o he_o be_v not_o always_o so_o he_o himself_o in_o this_o very_a account_n do_v not_o follow_v africanus_n but_o say_v express_o that_o africanus_n may_v be_v rectify_v as_o well_o as_o eusebius_n the_o doctor_n pretend_v that_o he_o differ_v only_o two_o year_n from_o he_o but_o take_v africanus_n as_o he_o be_v represent_v by_o syncellus_n without_o goar_n alteration_n and_o he_o differ_v