those_o of_o the_o new_a foundation_n be_v by_o a_o short_a course_n install_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n without_o either_o election_n or_o confirmation_n this_o word_n be_v also_o apply_v to_o divers_a that_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o certain_a peculiar_a church_n or_o chapel_n as_o the_o dean_n of_o the_o king_n chapel_n the_o dean_n of_o the_o arch_n the_o dean_n of_o saint_n george_n his_o chapel_n in_o windfor_n the_o dean_n of_o bocking_n in_o essex_n debet_fw-la &_o solet_fw-la these_o word_n be_v divers_a time_n use_v in_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o may_v trouble_v the_o mind_n of_o a_o young_a student_n except_o he_o have_v some_o advertisement_n of_o they_o for_o example_n it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 98._o this_o writ_n de_fw-la secta_fw-la molindini_fw-la be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o solet_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_a etc._n etc._n and_o again_o fol._n 69._o a_o writ_n of_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la may_v be_v plead_v in_o the_o county_n before_o the_o sheriff_n and_o it_o may_v be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o in_o the_o solet_fw-la or_o the_o debet_fw-la without_o the_o solet_fw-la according_a as_o the_o demandant_n claim_v wherefore_o note_n that_o those_o writ_n that_o be_v in_o this_o sort_n bring_v have_v these_o word_n in_o they_o as_o formal_a word_n not_o be_v omit_v and_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o case_n both_o debet_fw-la and_o solet_fw-la be_v use_v or_o debet_fw-la alone_a that_o be_v if_o a_o man_n sue_v to_o recover_v any_o right_n by_o a_o writ_n whereof_o his_o ancester_n be_v disseise_v by_o the_o tenant_n or_o his_o ancestor_n than_o he_o use_v only_o the_o word_n debet_fw-la in_o his_o writ_n because_o solet_fw-la be_v not_o fit_a by_o reason_n his_o ancestor_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o custom_n discontinue_v but_o if_o he_o sue_v for_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v now_o first_o of_o all_o deny_v he_o than_o he_o use_v both_o these_o word_n debet_fw-la &_o solet_fw-la because_o his_o ancestor_n before_o he_o and_o he_o himself_o usual_o enjoy_v the_o thing_n sue_v for_o as_o suit_v to_o a_o mill_n or_o common_a of_o pasture_n until_o this_o present_a refusal_n of_o the_o tenant_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o the_o regist_n orig_n in_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr debito_fw-la fol._n 140._o a._n debito_fw-la be_v a_o write_v which_o lie_v where_o a_o man_n owe_v to_o another_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n upon_o a_o obligation_n or_o other_o bargain_n for_o any_o thing_n sell_v unto_o he_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 119._o this_o write_v be_v make_v sometime_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la and_o not_o in_o the_o debet_fw-la which_o proper_o fall_v out_o where_o a_o manow_v a_o annuity_n â—or_a a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o wheat_n barley_n or_o such_o like_a which_o he_o refuse_v to_o pay_v old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 75._o see_v debet_fw-la &_o solet_fw-la denelage_n denelagia_n be_v the_o law_n that_o the_o dane_n make_v here_o in_o england_n out_o of_o which_o and_o merchenlage_n and_o west-saxonlage_a the_o conqueror_n compound_v certain_a ordinance_n for_o his_o subject_n camdeni_n britan._n pag._n 94._o &_o pag._n 183._o decens_fw-la tale_n see_v tales_n decies_fw-la tantum_fw-la be_v a_o write_v that_o lie_v against_o a_o jurour_n which_o have_v take_v money_n for_o the_o give_v of_o his_o verdict_n call_v so_o of_o the_o effect_n because_o it_o be_v to_o recover_v ten_o time_n so_o much_o as_o he_o take_v it_o lie_v also_o against_o embracer_n that_o procure_v such_o a_o enquest_n anno_fw-la 38_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 13._o reg._n orig_n fol._n 188._o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 171._o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la decies_fw-la tantum_fw-la deceit_n deceptio_fw-la fraus_fw-la dolus_fw-la be_v a_o subtle_a wily_a shift_n or_o devise_v have_v no_o other_o name_n hereunto_o may_v be_v draw_v all_o manner_n of_o craft_n subtlety_n guile_n fraud_n wiliness_n slightness_n cunning_a covin_z collusion_n practice_n and_o offence_n use_v to_o deceive_v another_o man_n by_o any_o mean_n which_o have_v none_o other_o proper_a or_o particular_a name_n but_o offence_n west_n parte_fw-la 2._o symbol_n titulo_fw-la indictment_n sect_n 68_o see_v cozen_a decannier_n see_v deciner_n deceptione_n be_v a_o write_v that_o lie_v proper_o against_o he_o that_o deceitful_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o name_n of_o another_o for_o one_o that_o receive_v harm_n or_o damage_n thereby_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 95._o this_o write_v be_v either_o original_a or_o judicial_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 50._o where_n you_o may_v read_v the_o use_n of_o both_o for_o some_o satisfaction_n take_v these_o word_n of_o that_o book_n this_o write_v of_o deceit_n when_o it_o be_v original_n than_o it_o lie_v in_o case_n where_o deceit_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n by_o another_o by_o which_o deceit_n he_o may_v be_v disherit_v or_o otherwise_o evil_a entreat_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o register_n etc._n etc._n and_o when_o it_o be_v judicial_a than_o it_o lie_v out_o of_o the_o roll_n of_o record_n as_o in_o case_n where_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v send_v to_o the_o sheriff_n that_o he_o warn_v a_o man_n to_o be_v before_o the_o justice_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o the_o sheriff_n return_v the_o writ_n serve_v whereas_o the_o say_a man_n be_v not_o warn_v by_o which_o the_o party_n that_o sue_v the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la recover_v than_o the_o party_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v warn_v shall_v have_v the_o say_v write_v against_o the_o sheriff_n the_o author_n of_o the_o term_n of_o law_n verbo_fw-la deceit_n say_v that_o the_o original_n write_v of_o deceit_n lie_v where_o any_o deceit_n be_v do_v to_o a_o man_n by_o another_o so_o that_o he_o have_v not_o sufficient_o perform_v his_o bargain_n or_o promise_v in_o the_o write_v judicial_a he_o concur_v with_o the_o former_a book_n see_v the_o reg._n orig_n fol._n 112._o and_o the_o reg._n judicial_a in_o the_o table_n verbo_fw-la deceptione_n decintis_n solvendis_fw-la pro_fw-la possessionibus_fw-la alienigenarune_n be_v a_o write_v or_o letter_n patent_n yet_o extant_a in_o the_o register_n which_o lie_v against_o those_o that_o have_v ferm_v the_o prior_n alien_n land_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o rector_n of_o the_o parish_n to_o recover_v his_o tithe_n of_o they_o regist_n orig_n fol._n 179._o deciner_n aliâs_fw-la desiner_n aliâs_fw-la doziner_n decenarii_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a dizeine_n i_o decan_n ten_o in_o number_n or_o old_a of_o disenier_n i._o decearchus_fw-la it_o fignifi_v in_o the_o ancient_a monument_n of_o our_o law_n such_o as_o be_v wont_a to_o have_v the_o oversight_n and_o check_n of_o ten_o fribargs_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o king_n peace_n and_o the_o limit_n or_o compalâ—e_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v call_v decenna_n bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 15._o of_o who_o you_o may_v also_o read_v fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 27._o and_o a_o touch_n in_o the_o regist_n orig_n fol._n 98._o b._n these_o seem_v to_o have_v large_a authority_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n take_v knowledge_n of_o cause_n within_o their_o circuit_n and_o redress_v wrong_n by_o way_n of_o judgement_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n set_v out_o by_o m._n lamberd_v num_fw-la 32._o in_o late_a time_n i_o find_v mention_n of_o these_o as_o in_o britton_n cap._n 12._o who_o say_v in_o the_o king_n person_n as_o he_o write_v his_o whole_a book_n in_o this_o manner_n we_o will_v that_o all_o those_o which_o be_v 14_o year_n old_a shall_v make_v oath_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a and_o loyal_a unto_o we_o and_o that_o they_o will_v be_v neither_o felon_n nor_o assent_v to_o felonsâ—_n and_o we_o will_v that_o all_o be_v endozeint_a &_o plevis_fw-la per_fw-la dozenier_n that_o be_v profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v of_o this_o or_o that_o dozein_n and_o make_v or_o offer_v surety_n of_o their_o behaviour_n by_o these_o or_o those_o dozinier_n except_o religious_a persous_a clerk_n knight_n and_o their_o elder_a son_n and_o woman_n yet_o the_o same_o author_n in_o his_o 29_o chapter_n something_o towards_o the_o end_n do_v say_v that_o all_o of_o twelve_o year_n old_a and_o upward_o be_v punishable_a for_o not_o come_v to_o the_o turn_n of_o the_o sheriff_n except_o earl_n prelate_n baron_n religious_a person_n and_o woman_n stawnf_n pl._n cor_fw-la fol._n 37._o out_o of_o fitzh_n have_v these_o word_n the_o like_a law_n be_v where_o the_o dozenier_n make_v presentment_n that_o a_o felon_n be_v take_v for_o felony_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n and_o kitchen_n out_o of_o the_o register_n and_o britton_n say_v thus_o religious_a person_n clerk_n knight_n or_o woman_n shall_v not_o be_v deceniers_n fol._n
more_o remote_a seisin_n whereunto_o the_o other_o three_o degree_n do_v not_o extend_v the_o writ_n in_o the_o second_o degree_n be_v call_v a_o write_v of_o entry_n in_o le_fw-fr per_fw-la and_o a_o write_v in_o the_o three_o degree_n be_v call_v a_o write_v of_o entry_n in_o le_fw-fr per_fw-la &_o cvi_fw-la and_o the_o four_o form_n without_o these_o degree_n be_v call_v a_o write_v of_o entry_n in_o le_fw-fr postâ—â—_n that_o be_v to_o say_v after_o the_o disseisin_n which_o such_o a_o one_o make_v to_o such_o a_o one_o and_o if_o any_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v conceive_v out_o of_o the_o right_a case_n so_o that_o one_o form_n be_v bring_v for_o another_o it_o be_v abateable_a the_o form_n of_o the_o first_o degree_n be_v such_o praecipe_fw-la willielmo_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la petro_n manerium_fw-la de_fw-fr b._n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la quod_fw-la ille_fw-la definet_fw-la pro_fw-la termino_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la elapsus_fw-la the_o second_o be_v such_o praecipe_fw-la petro_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la willielmo_n manerium_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o quod_fw-la ille_fw-la non_fw-la habuit_fw-la ingressum_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la patrem_fw-la aut_fw-la matrem_fw-la avunculum_fw-la vel_fw-la amitam_fw-la vel_fw-la cognatum_fw-la avum_fw-la vel_fw-la proavum_fw-la dict_v petri_n qui_fw-la dictum_fw-la manerium_fw-la dimisit_fw-la pro_fw-la termino_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la elapsus_fw-la the_o three_o form_n be_v such_o praecipe_fw-la johanni_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la petro_n manerium_fw-la de_fw-fr s._n in_o quod_fw-la ille_fw-la non_fw-la habuit_fw-la ingressum_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la t._n cvi_fw-la talâ—s_fw-la pater_fw-la vel_fw-la mater_fw-la vel_fw-la alius_fw-la antecessor_n aut_fw-la cognatus_fw-la idem_fw-la dimisit_fw-la cujus_fw-la haeres_fw-la est_fw-la ipse_fw-la petrus_n pro_fw-la termino_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la elapsus_fw-la and_o the_o form_n without_o the_o degree_n be_v such_o in_o quod_fw-la non_fw-la habuit_fw-la ingressum_fw-la nisi_fw-la post_fw-la lessam_fw-la quam_fw-la talis_fw-la pater_fw-la aut_fw-la mater_fw-la sic_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la cujus_fw-la haeres_fw-la ille_fw-la est_fw-la inde_fw-la fecit_fw-la pro_fw-la termino_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la elapsus_fw-la and_o in_o those_o four_o degree_n be_v comprehend_v all_o manner_n writ_n of_o entry_n which_o be_v without_o certainty_n and_o number_n thus_o far_o britton_n by_o who_o you_o may_v perceive_v that_o those_o word_n solet_fw-la &_o debet_fw-la and_o also_o those_o other_o word_n in_fw-la le_fw-fr per_fw-la in_o le_fw-fr per_fw-la &_o cvi_fw-la and_o in_o le_z post_fw-la which_o we_o meet_v with_o many_o time_n in_o book_n short_o and_o obscure_o mention_v do_v signify_v nothing_o else_o but_o divers_a form_n of_o this_o writ_n apply_v to_o the_o case_n whereupon_o it_o be_v bring_v and_o each_o form_n take_v his_o name_n from_o the_o say_a word_n contain_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o of_o this_o read_v fitzh_n in_o his_o nat_n br_n fol._n 193._o &_o 194._o this_o write_v of_o entry_n differ_v from_o a_o assize_n because_o it_o lie_v for_o the_o most_o part_n against_o he_o who_o enter_v lawful_o but_o hold_v against_o law_n whereas_o a_o assize_n lie_v against_o he_o that_o unlawful_o disseise_v yet_o sometime_o a_o write_v of_o entry_n lie_v upon_o a_o entrusion_n regist_n orig_n fol._n 233._o b._n see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la entre_fw-fr brevis_fw-la fol._n 254._o colum_fw-la 3._o i_o read_v of_o a_o write_v of_o entry_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n of_o this_o write_v in_o all_o his_o degree_n read_v fleta_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 34._o &_o sâ—q_fw-la entrusion_n intrusio_n in_o our_o common_a law_n signify_v a_o violent_a or_o unlawful_a entrance_n into_o land_n or_o tenement_n be_v utter_o void_a of_o a_o possessor_n by_o he_o that_o have_v no_o right_a nor_o spark_n of_o right_n unto_o they_o bracton_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 2._o for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n step_n in_o upon_o any_o land_n the_o owner_n whereof_o late_o dye_v and_o the_o right_a heir_n neither_o by_o himself_o or_o other_o as_o yet_o have_v take_v possession_n of_o they_o what_o the_o difference_n be_v between_o abator_n and_o intrudor_n i_o do_v not_o well_o perceive_v except_o a_o abatour_n he_o be_v that_o step_n p_v into_o land_n void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o a_o tenent_n in_o fee_n and_o a_o entrudor_n that_o do_v the_o like_a into_o land_n etc._n etc._n void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenent_n for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o year_n see_v fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 203._o f._n the_o author_n of_o the_o new_a term_n of_o law_n will_v have_v abatement_n latine_v interpositionem_fw-la aut_fw-la intro_fw-la tionem_fw-la per_fw-la interpositionem_fw-la and_o to_o be_v restrain_v to_o he_o that_o enter_v before_o the_o heir_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o a_o tenent_n for_o life_n though_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 63._o c._n &_o 205._o d._n &_o 519._o c._n by_o his_o confession_n do_v latin_a abatement_n by_o this_o word_n intrusionem_fw-la see_v abatement_n see_v disseisin_n see_v britton_n cap._n 65._o entrusion_n be_v also_o take_v for_o the_o writ_n bring_v against_o a_o intrudor_n which_o see_v in_o fitzhâ—nat_n br_n fol._n 203._o entrusion_n de_fw-fr guard_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o the_o infant_n within_o age_n enter_v into_o his_o his_o land_n and_o hold_v his_o lord_n on_o it_o for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o write_v de_n communi_fw-la custodia_fw-la but_o this_o old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 90._o enure_v signify_v to_o take_v place_n or_o effect_n to_o be_v available_a example_n a_o release_n shall_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n litleton_n cap._n release_v and_o a_o release_v make_v to_o a_o tenent_n for_o term_n of_o life_n shall_v inure_v to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n er_o erius_n alius_fw-la iris_n be_v the_o flower_n de_fw-fr louse_n who_o divers_a kind_n you_o have_v express_v in_o gerard_n herbal_a lib._n 1._o cap._n 34._o the_o root_n of_o this_o be_v mention_v among_o merchandise_n or_o drug_n to_o be_v garble_v anno_fw-la 1_o jacob._n cap._n 19_o ermine_n seem_v to_o come_v of_o the_o french_a ermine_n i._o mus_fw-la araneus_fw-la it_o signify_v a_o fur_n of_o great_a price_n erminstreat_n see_v watlingstreat_n errant_a itinerans_n come_v of_o the_o french_a error_n i._o errare_fw-la or_o the_o old_a word_n err_v i._n iter._n it_o be_v attribute_v to_o justice_n of_o circuit_n p._n cor_o fol._n 15._o and_o bailiff_n at_o large_a see_v justice_n in_o eyr_n and_o bailiff_n see_v also_o eyr_n error_n error_n come_v of_o the_o french_a erreur_fw-fr and_o signify_v more_o special_o in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o error_n in_o plead_v or_o in_o the_o process_n brook_n titulo_fw-la error_n and_o thereupon_o the_o write_v which_o be_v bring_v for_o remedy_n of_o this_o oversight_n be_v call_v a_o write_v of_o error_n in_o latin_a de_fw-fr errore_fw-la corrigendo_fw-la thus_o definedâ—_n by_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 20._o a_o write_v of_o error_n be_v that_o proper_o which_o lie_v to_o redress_v false_a judgement_n give_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n as_o in_o the_o common_a bench_n london_n or_o other_o city_n have_v power_n by_o the_o king_n charter_n or_o prescription_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o debt_n see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la error_n or_o trespass_n above_o the_o sum_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n this_o be_v borrow_v from_o the_o french_a practice_n which_o they_o call_v proposition_n d'erreur_fw-fr whereof_o you_o may_v read_v in_o gregorius_n de_fw-fr appellation_n pag._n 36._o in_o what_o diversity_n of_o case_n this_o write_v lie_v see_v the_o register_n original_a in_o the_o table_n verb._n errore_fw-la corrigendo_fw-la and_o register_v judicial_a fol._n 34._o there_o be_v likewise_o a_o write_v of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a west_n parte_fw-la 2._o sect_n symbol_n titulo_fw-la fines_n 151._o errore_fw-la corrigendo_fw-la see_v error_n es_fw-ge escawbio_n be_v a_o licence_n grant_v to_o one_o for_o the_o make_n over_o of_o a_o bill_n of_o echange_v to_o a_o man_n over_o sea_n register_n original_a fol._n 194._o a._n escape_v escapium_n come_v of_o the_o french_a eschapper_fw-fr i._n aufugere_fw-la effugere_fw-la and_o signify_v in_o the_o law_n a_o violent_a or_o prive_v evasion_n out_o of_o some_o lawful_a restraint_n for_o example_n if_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la direct_v unto_o he_o take_v one_o and_o endeavour_v to_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o gaol_n and_o he_o in_o the_o way_n either_o by_o violence_n or_o by_o slight_a break_v from_o he_o this_o be_v call_v a_o escape_n pl._n cor_fw-la fol._n 70._o many_o example_n may_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o he_o and_o other_o but_o the_o thing_n be_v plain_a stawnf_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 26._o pl._n cor_fw-la name_v two_o kind_n of_o escape_n voluntary_a and_o negligent_a voluntary_a be_v when_o one_o arrest_v another_o for_o felony_n or_o some_o other_o crime_n and_o afterward_o let_v he_o go_v whither_o he_o list_v in_o which_o escape_n the_o party_n that_o
the_o site_n of_o this_o college_n be_v the_o castle_n of_o windsour_n with_o the_o chapel_n of_o saint_n george_n erect_v by_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o the_o chapter_n house_n in_o the_o say_a castle_n howbeit_o the_o yearly_a solemnity_n or_o prfoession_n may_v be_v and_o be_v by_o the_o sovereign_n direction_n perform_v at_o the_o court_n wheresoever_o it_o lie_v upon_o saint_n george_n day_n master_n camden_n say_v that_o this_o order_n receive_v great_a ornament_n from_o edward_n the_o four_o see_v m._n fern_n glory_n of_o generosity_n pag._n 120._o see_v garter_n hospinian_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr origine_fw-la &_o progressu_fw-la monachatiu_fw-la make_v mention_n of_o this_o honourable_a order_n term_v it_o by_o ignorance_n of_o our_o tongue_n ordinem_fw-la carteriorum_n equitum_fw-la and_o charteriorum_fw-la equitum_fw-la which_o you_o may_v read_v cap._n 307._o as_o also_o bernardus_n girardus_n in_o his_o history_n lib._n 15._o cap._n 185._o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n 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these_o in_o the_o beginning_n dwell_v not_o far_o from_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o lord_n entertain_v christian_a stranger_n and_o pilgrim_n charitable_o and_o in_o their_o armour_n lead_v they_o through_o the_o holy_a land_n to_o view_v such_o thing_n as_o there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v without_o fear_n of_o infidel_n adjoin_v this_o order_n continue_v and_o increase_v by_o the_o space_n of_o 200_o year_n be_v far_o spread_v in_o christendom_n and_o namely_o here_o in_o england_n but_o at_o the_o last_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o at_o jerusalem_n be_v as_o some_o man_n say_v find_v to_o fall_v away_o to_o the_o saracen_n from_o christianity_n and_o to_o abound_v in_o many_o vice_n the_o whole_a order_n be_v suppress_v by_o clemens_n quintus_fw-la which_o be_v about_o king_n edward_n the_o 1._o day_n and_o their_o substance_n give_v partly_o to_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o rhodes_n and_o partly_o to_o other_o religious_a cassan_n de_fw-fr gloria_fw-la mundi_fw-la parte_fw-la 9_o 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that_o have_v a_o knight_n fee_n be_v custumary_o constrain_v to_o be_v a_o knight_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v mlietes_fw-la gladio_fw-la cincti_fw-la for_o so_o run_v the_o tenure_n of_o the_o writ_n at_o this_o day_n crompton_n jurisdict_n foe_fw-mi pri_fw-la but_o now_o there_o be_v but_o few_o knight_n in_o comparison_n of_o former_a time_n and_o many_o man_n of_o great_a live_n in_o every_o county_n custom_n bear_v that_o esquire_n may_v be_v choose_v to_o this_o office_n anno_fw-la 23_o h._n 6._o cap._n 6._o so_o that_o they_o be_v resident_a within_o the_o county_n anno_fw-la h._n 6._o cap._n 7._o &_o anno_o 1_o h._n 5._o cap._n prim_fw-la for_o the_o observation_n in_o choice_n of_o these_o knight_n see_v the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 7_o h._n 4._o cap._n 15._o &_o anno_o 11_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 1._o &_o anno_o 6_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 4._o &_o anno_o 23_o h._n 6._o ca._n 15._o and_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la parliament_n nu_fw-la 1._o their_o expense_n during_o the_o parliament_n be_v bear_v by_o the_o county_n anno_fw-la 35_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 11._o knight_n marshal_n marescallus_fw-la hospitii_fw-la regâ—i_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o king_n house_n have_v jurisdiction_n and_o cognisance_n of_o any_o transgression_n within_o the_o king_n house_n and_o verge_n as_o also_o of_o contract_n make_v within_o the_o same_o house_n whereunto_o one_o of_o the_o house_n be_v a_o party_n regist_n orig_n foe_fw-mi 185._o a_o b._n et_fw-fr foe_fw-mi 191._o b._n whereof_o you_o may_v there_o read_v more_o at_o large_a knight_n fee_n feudum_fw-la militare_fw-la be_v so_o much_o inheritance_n as_o be_v sufficient_a yearly_a to_o maintain_v a_o knight_n with_o convenient_a revenue_n which_o in_o henry_n three_o day_n be_v 15_o pound_n cambdeni_n britan._n pag._n 111._o or_o 180_o acre_n of_o land_n or_o 800_o acre_n eodem_fw-la but_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n in_o his_o repub_fw-la ang._n li._n prim_fw-la cap._n 18._o rate_v it_o at_o forty_o pound_n and_o
nonage_n and_o be_v in_o that_o respect_n allow_v by_o law_n to_o deal_v for_o he_o in_o the_o manage_n his_o affair_n as_o to_o be_v his_o guardian_n if_o he_o hold_v of_o any_o in_o socage_n and_o in_o the_o redress_n of_o any_o wrong_n do_v unto_o he_o be_v it_o by_o his_o guardian_n if_o he_o be_v ward_n and_o hold_v in_o chivalry_n or_o any_o other_o stat._n west_n pri_fw-la cap._n 48._o 3_o ed._n pri_fw-la and_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 15._o anno_fw-la 13_o ed._n pri_fw-la proof_n alias_o prove_v be_v use_v for_o a_o enquest_n anno_fw-la 28_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 13._o proclamation_n proclamatio_fw-la signify_v a_o notice_n public_o give_v of_o any_o thing_n whereof_o the_o king_n think_v good_a to_o advertise_v his_o subject_n so_o it_o be_v use_v anno_o 7_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 6._o proclamation_n of_o rebellion_n be_v a_o public_a notice_n give_v by_o the_o officer_n that_o a_o man_n not_o appear_v upon_o a_o subpoena_n nor_o a_o attachment_n in_o the_o starchamber_n or_o chancery_n shall_v be_v repute_v a_o rebel_n except_o he_o render_v himself_o by_o a_o day_n assign_v cromptons_n jurisd_v fol._n 92._o see_v commission_n of_o rebellion_n proclamation_n of_o a_o fine_a be_v a_o notize_n open_o and_o solemn_o give_v at_o all_o the_o assize_n that_o shall_v be_v hold_v in_o the_o county_n within_o one_o year_n after_o the_o engross_n of_o the_o fine_a and_o not_o at_o the_o four_o general_a quarter_n session_n and_o these_o proclamation_n be_v make_v upon_o transcript_n of_o the_o fine_a send_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n west_n part_n 2._o symbo_n titulo_fw-la fines_n sect_n 132._o where_o also_o you_o may_v see_v the_o form_n of_o the_o proclamation_n proclamare_fw-la est_fw-la palam_fw-la et_fw-la valde_fw-la clamare_fw-la use_v by_o tully_n livy_n and_o the_o civilian_n Ï€._fw-la quibus_fw-la ad_fw-la liberta_fw-la proclamare_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la and_o proclamator_n signify_v he_o qui_fw-la litem_fw-la intendit_fw-la vel_fw-la causamagit_fw-la cicero_n de_fw-fr oratore_fw-la lib._n pri_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la causidicum_fw-la nescio_fw-la quem_fw-la neque_fw-la proclamaâ—orem_fw-la aut_fw-la rebulam_fw-la hoc_fw-la sermone_fw-la conquirimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o read_v in_o fitz._n nat_n br_n fol._n 85_o c._n that_o the_o king_n proclamation_n be_v sufficient_a to_o stay_v a_o subject_n from_o go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n see_v the_o force_n of_o proclamation_n in_o a_o 31_o h._n 8._o c._n 8._o see_v also_o proclamation_n in_o divers_a case_n new_a book_n of_o entry_n verb._n proclamation_n proctor_n of_o the_o clergy_n procuratores_fw-la cleri_fw-la be_v those_o which_o be_v choose_v and_o appoint_v to_o appear_v for_o cathedral_n or_o other_o collegiate_n church_n as_o also_o for_o the_o common_a clergy_n of_o every_o diocese_n at_o the_o parliament_n who_o choice_n be_v in_o this_o sort_n first_o the_o king_n direct_v his_o 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in_o the_o writ_n but_o direct_v withal_o that_o one_o proctor_n send_v for_o every_o cathedral_n or_o collegiate_n church_n and_o two_o for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n of_o each_o diocese_n may_v suffice_v and_o by_o virtue_n of_o these_o letter_n authentical_o seal_v the_o say_a bishop_n of_o london_n direct_v his_o like_a letter_n several_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o every_o diocese_n of_o the_o province_n cite_v they_o in_o like_a sort_n and_o command_v they_o not_o only_o to_o appear_v but_o also_o to_o admonish_v the_o say_v dean_n and_o archdeacon_n personal_o to_o appear_v and_o the_o cathedral_n and_o collegiat_fw-la church_n as_o also_o the_o common_a clergy_n of_o the_o diocese_n to_o send_v their_o proctor_n to_o the_o place_n and_o at_o the_o day_n appoint_v and_o also_o will_v they_o to_o certify_v the_o archbishop_n the_o name_n of_o all_o and_o every_o so_o monish_v by_o they_o in_o a_o schedule_n annex_v to_o their_o letter_n certificatory_a the_o bishop_n proceed_v according_o and_o the_o cathedral_n and_o collegiat_fw-la church_n as_o also_o the_o clergy_n make_v choice_n of_o their_o proctor_n which_o do_v and_o certify_v to_o the_o bishop_n he_o return_v all_o answerable_o to_o his_o charge_n at_o the_o day_n these_o proctor_n of_o the_o clergy_n howsoever_o the_o case_n of_o late_a day_n be_v alter_v have_v place_n and_o suffrage_n in_o the_o low_a house_n of_o parliament_n as_o well_o as_o the_o knight_n citizens_z baron_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n and_o burgess_n for_o so_o it_o plain_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 21_o r._n 2._o cap._n 2._o &_o cap._n 12._o and_o since_o they_o be_v remove_v the_o church_n have_v daily_o grow_v weak_a and_o weak_a i_o pray_v god_n that_o in_o short_a time_n she_o famish_v not_o but_o that_o her_o liberty_n be_v better_a maintain_v procurator_n be_v use_v for_o he_o that_o gather_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o benefice_n for_o another_o man_n anno_fw-la 3_o r._n 2._o stat_fw-la 1._o cap._n 2._o and_o procuracy_n be_v use_v for_o the_o specialty_n whereby_o he_o be_v authorize_v ibid._n they_o be_v at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o west_n part_v call_v proctor_n proffer_n profrum_fw-la vel_fw-la proferum_fw-la be_v the_o time_n appoint_v for_o the_o account_n of_o shyreves_n and_o other_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n which_o be_v twice_o in_o the_o year_n anno_fw-la 51._o h._n 3._o statute_n quin_n and_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v also_o out_o of_o the_o regist_n fol._n 139._o in_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr atturnato_fw-la vicecomitis_fw-la pro_fw-la profro_o faciendo_fw-la i_o read_v also_o of_o proffer_n anno_fw-la 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 21._o in_o these_o word_n trinity_n term_n shall_v begin_v the_o monday_n next_o after_o trinity_n sunday_n whensoever_o it_o shall_v happen_v to_o fall_v for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o essoyne_n proffer_n return_n and_o other_o ceremony_n heretofore_o use_v and_o keep_v in_o which_o place_n proffer_n seem_v to_o signfie_v the_o offer_n or_o endeavour_v to_o proceed_v in_o action_n by_o any_o man_n who_o it_o concern_v so_o to_o do_v see_v britton_n cap._n 2._o fol._n 50._o b._n &_o 55._o a._n &_o fol._n 80._o b._n and_o fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 38._o sect_n utlagati_fw-la et_fw-la seq_fw-la proffer_n the_o half_a mark_n see_v half_a mark_n profession_n professio_fw-la be_v in_o the_o common_a law_n use_v particular_o for_o the_o enter_v into_o any_o religious_a order_n of_o friar_n etc._n etc._n new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la profession_n profit_n apprender_v see_v prender_n prohibition_n prohibitio_fw-la be_v a_o write_v frame_v for_o the_o forbid_v of_o any_o court_n either_o spiritual_a or_o secular_a to_o proceed_v in_o any_o cause_n there_o depend_v upon_o suggestion_n that_o the_o cognition_n thereof_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o say_v court_n fitz._n nat_n br_n fol._n 39_o g._n but_o be_v most_o usual_o take_v especial_o in_o these_o day_n for_o that_o write_v which_o lie_v for_o one_o that_o be_v implead_v in_o the_o court_n christian_n for_o a_o cause_n belong_v to_o the_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n or_o the_o cognisance_n of_o the_o king_n court_n whereby_o as_o well_o the_o party_n and_o his_o council_n as_o the_o judge_n himself_o and_o the_o register_n or_o forbid_a to_o proceed_v any_o far_a in_o that_o cause_n for_o that_o it_o appertain_v to_o the_o dis-inheritage_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o such_o right_a as_o belong_v unto_o it_o in_o how_o many_o case_n this_o lie_v see_v break_v hoc_fw-la titulo_fw-la and_o fitz._n na_o br_n fol_z 93._o &_o seq_fw-la this_o writ_n and_o the_o praemunire_n may_v in_o these_o day_n well_o be_v spare_v for_o they_o be_v help_n to_o the_o king_n inheritance_n and_o crown_n when_o the_o two_o sword_n be_v in_o two_o divers_a hand_n whereas_o now_o both_o the_o jurisdiction_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o king_n there_o be_v small_a reason_n of_o either_o except_o it_o be_v to_o weary_a the_o subject_n by_o many_o quirk_n and_o delay_n from_o obtain_v his_o
right_n of_o this_o prohibition_n you_o may_v read_v bracton_n also_o lib._n 5._o tract_n 5._o cap._n 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12._o who_o say_v that_o it_o lie_v not_o after_o sentence_n give_v in_o any_o cause_n however_o the_o case_n be_v alter_v and_o again_o the_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 50_o ed._n 3._o which_o ordain_v that_o above_o one_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o lie_v in_o one_o cause_n see_v the_o diversity_n of_o prohibition_n in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o original_a regist_n see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la prohibition_n and_o fitz._n na_o br_n fol._n 39_o prohibtio_fw-la de_fw-la vasto_fw-la directa_fw-la parti_fw-la be_v a_o write_v judicial_a direct_v to_o the_o tenant_n and_o prohibit_v he_o from_o make_v waste_n upon_o the_o land_n in_o controversy_n during_o the_o suit_n register_n judicial_a fol._n 21._o it_o be_v sometime_o make_v to_o the_o shyreeve_n the_o example_n whereof_o you_o have_v there_o next_o follow_v pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la be_v a_o possession_n and_o occupation_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n belong_v unto_o two_o or_o more_o person_n whereof_o none_o know_v his_o several_a portion_n as_o coparcener_n before_o partition_n bracton_n lib._n 5._o tracta_fw-la 2._o cap._n pri_fw-la nu_fw-la 7._o prolocutor_n of_o the_o convocation_n house_n prolocutor_n domus_fw-la convocationis_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n choose_v by_o person_n ecclesiastical_a public_o assemble_v by_o the_o king_n write_v at_o every_o parliament_n and_o as_o there_o be_v two_o house_n of_o convocation_n so_o be_v there_o two_o prolocutor_n one_o of_o the_o high_a house_n the_o other_o of_o the_o low_a house_n who_o present_o upon_o the_o first_o assembly_n be_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o bishop_n choose_v by_o the_o low_a house_n and_o present_v to_o the_o bishop_n for_o their_o prolocutor_n that_o be_v the_o man_n by_o who_o they_o mean_v to_o deliver_v their_o resolution_n to_o the_o high_a house_n and_o to_o have_v their_o own_o house_n especial_o order_v and_o govern_v his_o office_n be_v to_o cause_v the_o clerk_n to_o call_v the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o be_v of_o that_o house_n when_o he_o see_v cause_n to_o cause_v all_o thing_n propound_v to_o be_v read_v by_o he_o to_o gather_v the_o suffrage_n and_o such_o like_a promoter_n promotore_n be_v those_o which_o in_o popular_a and_o penal_a action_n do_v defer_v the_o name_n or_o complain_v of_o offender_n have_v part_n of_o the_o profit_n for_o their_o reward_n these_o be_v call_v among_o the_o roman_n quadruplatores_fw-la or_o delatores_fw-la they_o belong_v especial_o to_o the_o exchequer_n and_o the_o king_n bench_n smith_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la angl._n li._n 2._o ca._n 14._o pro_fw-la patribus_fw-la liberandis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o partition_n of_o land_n between_o coheir_n register_v original_a fol._n 316._o prophecy_n prophetiae_fw-la be_v in_o our_o common_a law_n take_v for_o wisardly_a foretelling_n of_o matter_n to_o come_v in_o certain_a hide_a and_o enigmatical_a speech_n whereby_o it_o fall_v out_o many_o time_n that_o great_a trouble_n be_v stir_v in_o our_o commonwealth_n and_o great_a attempt_n make_v by_o those_o to_o who_o the_o speech_n frame_v either_o by_o the_o description_n of_o his_o cognisance_n arm_n or_o some_o other_o quality_n promise_v good_a success_n anno_fw-la 3_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 15._o &_o anno_o 7_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 11._o &_o anno_o 5_o elizab._n ca._n 15._o but_o these_o for_o distinction_n sake_n be_v call_v false_a or_o fantastical_a prophecy_n property_n proprietas_fw-la signify_v the_o high_a right_n that_o a_o man_n have_v or_o can_v have_v to_o any_o thing_n which_o be_v no_o way_n depend_v upon_o any_o other_o man_n courtesy_n and_o this_o none_o in_o our_o kingdom_n can_v be_v say_v to_o have_v in_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n but_o only_o the_o king_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n because_o all_o the_o land_n through_o the_o realm_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o fee_n and_o do_v hold_v either_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o of_o the_o crown_n see_v fee_n this_o word_n nevertheless_o be_v in_o our_o common_a law_n use_v for_o that_o right_n in_o land_n and_o tenement_n that_o common_a person_n have_v because_o it_o import_v as_o much_o as_o utile_fw-la dominium_fw-la though_o not_o directum_fw-la proprietate_fw-la probaenda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n see_v the_o original_a regist_n fol._n 83._o a._n &_o 85._o b._n it_o lie_v for_o he_o that_o will_v prove_v a_o property_n before_o the_o shyreeve_n brook_v property_n 1._o for_o where_o a_o property_n be_v allege_v a_o replegiare_n lie_v not_o idem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la proprietary_n proprietarius_fw-la be_v he_o that_o have_v a_o property_n in_o any_o thing_n but_o be_v most_o nototious_o use_v for_o he_o that_o have_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o benefice_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o succescessor_n as_o in_o time_n past_o abbot_n and_o prior_n have_v to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n see_v appropriation_n pro_fw-la rata_fw-la portionis_fw-la see_v onerando_fw-la prorata_fw-la portionis_fw-la proection_n protectio_fw-la have_v a_o general_a and_o special_a signification_n in_o the_o general_a it_o be_v use_v for_o that_o benefit_n and_o safety_n that_o every_o subject_n or_o denizen_n or_o alien_n special_o secure_v have_v by_o the_o king_n law_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v use_v a_o 25_o edw._n tertii_fw-la capite_fw-la 22._o protection_n in_o the_o special_a signification_n be_v use_v for_o a_o exemption_n or_o a_o immunity_n give_v by_o the_o king_n to_o a_o person_n against_o suit_n in_o law_n or_o other_o vexation_n upon_o reasonable_a cause_n he_o thereunto_o move_v which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o this_o prerogative_n and_o of_o this_o protection_n fitzh_n make_v two_o sort_n in_o his_o nat_n br_n fol._n 28._o the_o first_o form_n or_o sort_n he_o call_v a_o protection_n cum_fw-la clausula_fw-la volumus_fw-la whereof_o he_o mention_v four_o particular_n a_o protection_n quia_fw-la profecturus_fw-la for_o he_o that_o be_v to_o pass_v over_o sea_n in_o the_o king_n service_n a_o protection_n quia_fw-la moratur_fw-la for_o he_o that_o be_v abroad_o in_o the_o king_n service_n upon_o the_o sea_n or_o in_o the_o march_n anno_fw-la 7_o h._n 7._o cap._n 2._o a_o protection_n for_o the_o king_n debtor_n that_o he_o be_v not_o sue_v or_o attach_v until_o the_o king_n be_v pay_v his_o debt_n see_v anno_fw-la 15_o ed._n 3._o this_o some_o civilian_n call_v moratoriam_fw-la which_o see_v in_o singularibus_fw-la marantae_fw-la verb._n princeps_fw-la p._n 79._o col_fw-fr 2._o and_o a_o protection_n in_o the_o king_n service_n beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o on_o the_o march_n of_o scotland_n whereof_o you_o may_v read_v something_o anno_o 1_o r._n 2._o cap._n 8._o see_v the_o regist_n orig_n fol._n 23._o and_o britton_n cap._n 123._o the_o second_o form_n of_o protection_n isterm_v cum_fw-la clâ—usula_fw-la nolumuâ—_n which_o be_v grant_v most_o common_o to_o a_o spiritual_a company_n for_o their_o immunity_n from_o take_v of_o their_o cattle_n by_o the_o king_n minister_n but_o it_o may_v be_v grant_v also_o to_o one_o man_n spiritual_a or_o temporal_a of_o these_o thing_n read_v the_o same_o author_n and_o the_o form_n of_o these_o writ_n see_v also_o in_o the_o register_n original_a fol._n 22._o &_o 23._o and_o see_v the_o new_a expositour_n of_o law_n term_n to_o what_o action_n the_o king_n protection_n do_v not_o extend_v see_v also_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la protection_n protonotary_n protonotarius_fw-la see_v preignetary_a protestation_n protestatio_fw-la be_v as_o justice_n walsh_n define_v it_o a_o defence_n of_o safeguard_n to_o the_o party_n which_o make_v it_o from_o be_v conclude_v by_o the_o act_n he_o be_v about_o to_o do_v that_o issue_n can_v be_v join_v upon_o it_o plowden_n fol._n 276._o b._n whereof_o see_v the_o regist_n orginal_a fol._n 306._o b._n and_o see_v protest_v protest_v protestari_fw-la have_v then_o divers_a application_n one_o be_v by_o way_n of_o cautel_n to_o call_v witness_n as_o it_o be_v or_o open_o to_o affirm_v that_o he_o do_v either_o not_o at_o all_o or_o but_o after_o a_o sort_n yield_v his_o consent_n to_o any_o act_n as_o unto_o proceed_v of_o a_o judge_n in_o a_o court_n wherein_o his_o jurisdiction_n be_v doubtful_a or_o to_o answer_v upon_o his_o oath_n far_o than_o he_o by_o law_n be_v bind_v see_v plowden_n casu_fw-la gâ—esbroke_n fol._n 276._o b._n and_o the_o register_n original_a fol._n 306._o b._n another_o be_v by_o way_n of_o complaint_n to_o protest_v a_o man_n bill_n for_o example_n if_o i_o give_v money_n to_o a_o merchant_n in_o france_n take_v his_o bill_n of_o exchange_n to_o be_v repay_v in_o england_n by_o one_o who_o he_o assign_v i_o if_o at_o my_o come_n i_o find_v not_o myself_o satisfy_v to_o my_o contentment_n but_o either_o delay_v or_o deny_v than_o i_o go_v into_o the_o burse_n or_o some_o
disavow_v or_o forsake_v whatsoever_o right_o he_o have_v unto_o they_o see_v the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 10._o edward_n 1._o cap._n unico_fw-la forstall_n be_v to_o be_v quit_v of_o amerciament_n and_o cattle_n arrest_v within_o your_o land_n and_o the_o amerciament_n thereof_o come_v new_a term_n of_o law_n forstalling_a forstallatio_fw-la be_v partly_o french_a for_o estall_a be_v in_o that_o tongue_n as_o much_o as_o merces_fw-la exponere_fw-la expedice_fw-la explicare_fw-la or_o to_o show_v ware_n in_o a_o market_n or_o fair._n it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n the_o buy_n or_o bargain_v for_o any_o victual_n or_o wate_n come_v to_o be_v sell_v towards_o any_o fair_a or_o market_n or_o from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n towards_o any_o city_n port_n haven_n creek_n or_o ride_v of_o this_o realm_n and_o before_o the_o same_o be_v there_o anno_fw-la 51._o h._n 3._o stat_fw-la 6._o west_n parte_fw-la 2._o symbol_n titulo_fw-la indictment_n sect_n 64._o forstall_a in_o cromptonâ—_n jurisdiction_n fol._n 153._o be_v use_v for_o stop_v of_o a_o dear_a broker_n out_o of_o the_o forest_n from_o return_v home_o again_o or_o lay_v between_o he_o and_o the_o forest_n in_o the_o way_n that_o he_o be_v to_o return_v see_v regratour_n and_o engrosser_n see_v cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 69._o a._n the_o author_n of_o the_o new_a term_n of_o law_n define_v it_o thus_o forstalling_a forstallamentum_fw-la be_v the_o buy_n of_o corn_n cattell_n or_o other_o merchandise_n by_o the_o way_n as_o it_o come_v towards_o the_o fair_a or_o market_n to_o be_v sell_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o sell_v the_o same_o again_o at_o a_o more_o high_a and_o dear_a price_n fleta_n say_v thus_o of_o it_o significat_fw-la obtrusionem_fw-la viae_fw-la vel_fw-la impedimentum_fw-la transitus_fw-la &_o fugae_fw-la averiorum_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 47._o fortescue_n be_v a_o learned_a lawyer_n and_o lord_n chanceller_n in_o henry_n the_o 6._o day_n who_o write_v a_o book_n in_o the_o commendation_n of_o our_o common_a law_n fortlet_n forte_fw-fr letum_fw-la come_v near_o the_o french_a fortlet_n i._o valenticulus_fw-la forticulus_fw-la and_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o place_n of_o some_o strength_n old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 45._o this_o in_o other_o country_n be_v write_v fortalitium_fw-la and_o signify_v castrum_fw-la scraderus_n select_a &_o practabil_n quaest_a sect_n 12._o num_fw-la 7_o &_o 8._o father_n be_v a_o weight_n of_o twenty_o hundred_o which_o be_v a_o wain_n or_o cart_n load_n speight_n in_o his_o annot_n upon_o chawcer_n fourche_n afforciare_n seem_v to_o come_v of_o the_o french_a fourchir_n i._o tiâ—ubare_fw-la lingua_fw-la and_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o put_v off_o prolong_v or_o delay_v of_o a_o action_n and_o it_o appear_v no_o unpleasant_a metaphor_n for_o as_o by_o stammer_n we_o draw_v out_o our_o speech_n not_o deliver_v that_o we_o have_v to_o say_v in_o ordinary_a time_n so_o by_o fourch_v we_o prolong_v a_o suit_n that_o may_v be_v end_v in_o a_o short_a space_n to_o fourch_n by_o essoin_fw-fr westm_n 1._o cap._n 24._o anno_fw-la 3._o edw._n pri_fw-la where_o you_o have_v word_n to_o this_o effect_n coparcener_n jointenant_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a may_v not_o fourch_n by_o essoin_fw-fr to_o essoin_fw-fr several_o but_o have_v only_o one_o essoin_fw-fr as_o one_o sole_a tenant_n may_v have_v and_o anno_fw-la 6._o edw._n 1._o ca._n 10._o you_o have_v it_o use_v in_o like_a sort_n foutgeld_n be_v a_o word_n compound_v of_o these_o two_o german_a word_n fous_a i._o pes_fw-la and_o gyldan_n i._o solvere_fw-la and_o it_o signify_v a_o amercement_n for_o not_o cut_v out_o the_o ball_n of_o great_a dog_n foot_n in_o the_o forest_n see_v expeditate_v and_o to_o be_v quit_v of_o footgeld_a be_v a_o privilege_n to_o keep_v dog_n within_o the_o forest_n unlaw_v without_o punishment_n or_o controlment_n cromptons_n jurisd_v fol._n 197_o manwood_n parte_fw-la pri_fw-la of_o his_o forest_n law_n pag._n 86._o fowl_n of_o warren_n see_v warren_n founder_n be_v he_o that_o melt_v metal_n and_o make_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o by_o cast_v it_o into_o a_o mould_n etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 17._o rich._n 2._o cap._n 1._o derive_v of_o the_o verb_n fundere_fw-la to_o pour_v fr_n franthise_v libertas_fw-la franchesia_n come_v of_o the_o french_a franchise_n so_o signify_v it_o be_v take_v with_o we_o for_o a_o privilege_n or_o a_o exemption_n from_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n and_o sometime_o a_o immunity_n from_o tribute_n it_o be_v either_o personal_a or_o real_a crompt_a jurisd_v fol._n 141._o that_o be_v belong_v to_o a_o person_n immediate_o or_o else_o by_o mean_n of_o this_o or_o that_o place_n or_o court_n of_o immunity_n whereof_o he_o be_v either_o chief_a or_o a_o member_n in_o what_o particular_o thing_n franchise_n common_o consist_v see_v britian_n cap._n 19_o franchise_n royal_a anno_fw-la 15._o r._n 2._o ca._n 4._o et_fw-la anno_fw-la 2._o h._n 5._o cap._n 7._o in_o fine_a seem_v to_o be_v that_o where_o the_o king_n writ_n run_v not_o as_o chester_n and_o durham_n they_o be_v call_v seignory_n royal_a anno_fw-la 28._o h._n 6._o cap._n 4._o the_o author_n of_o the_o new_a term_n of_o law_n say_v that_o franche_n royal_a be_v where_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v quit_v of_o tolle_fw-la or_o such_o like_a see_v franchise_n in_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n see_v bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o see_v sac._n frank_n almoin_v libera_fw-la eleemozyna_n in_o french_a frank_a ausmone_n signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o tenure_n or_o title_n of_o land_n britton_n cap._n 66._o num_fw-la 5._o say_v thus_o of_o it_o frank_n almoyne_v be_v land_n or_o tenement_n bestow_v upon_o god_n that_o be_v give_v to_o such_o people_n as_o bestow_v themselves_o in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n for_o pure_a and_o perpetual_a alm_n whence_o the_o feoffour_n or_o giver_n can_v demand_v any_o terrestrial_a service_n so_o long_o as_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o feoffee_n with_o this_o agree_v the_o grand_a costumary_n of_o normandy_n cap._n 32._o of_o this_o you_o may_v read_v bracton_n at_o large_a lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o &_o 10._o see_v fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol_z 211._o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la frank_n almoin_v but_o britton_n make_v another_o kind_n of_o this_o land_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v give_v in_o alm_n but_o not_o free_a alm_n because_o the_o tenant_n in_o this_o be_v tie_v in_o certain_a service_n to_o the_o feoffour_n britton_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la frank_n bank_n francus_fw-la bancus_fw-la in_o true_a french_a franc_fw-la bank_n signify_v word_n for_o word_n a_o free_a bench_n or_o seat_n and_o among_o our_o law-writer_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v use_v for_o copyhold_n land_n that_o the_o wife_n be_v espouse_v a_o virgin_n have_v after_o the_o decease_n of_o her_o husband_n for_o her_o dower_n kitchen_n fol_z 102._o bracton_n lib._n 4._o tract_n 6._o cap._n 13._o nu_fw-la 2._o have_v these_o word_n consuetudo_fw-la est_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la illis_fw-la quod_fw-la vxores_fw-la maritorum_fw-la defunctorum_fw-la habeant_fw-la francum_fw-la bancum_fw-la suum_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la sockmaxnorum_fw-la et_fw-la tenent_fw-la nomine_fw-la dotis_fw-la fitz._n call_v it_o a_o custom_n whereby_o in_o certain_a city_n the_o wife_n shall_v have_v her_o husband_n whole_a land_n etc._n etc._n for_o her_o dower_n nat._n br_n fol._n 150._o p._n see_v plowden_n casu_fw-la newis_fw-mi fol._n 411._o frank_n chase_n libera_n chasea_n be_v a_o liberty_n of_o feee_o chase_n whereby_o all_o man_n have_v ground_n within_o that_o compass_n be_v prohibit_v to_o cut_v down_o wood_n or_o discover_v etc._n etc._n without_o the_o view_n of_o the_o forester_n though_o it_o be_v his_o own_o demesn_a cromptons_n jurisdiction_n fol._n 187._o frank_n fee_n feudum_fw-la francum_fw-la seis_fw-mi liberum_fw-la be_v by_o break_v tit_n demesn_a num_fw-la 32._o thus_o express_v that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n of_o any_o manor_n be_v ancient_a demesn_a of_o the_o crown_n viz._n the_o demesn_n be_v call_v frank_a fee_n and_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v ancient_a demeasn_a only_o see_v the_o register_n orign_a fol._n 12._o a._n whereby_o it_o seem_v that_o that_o be_v frank_a fee_n which_o a_o man_n hold_v at_o the_o common_a law_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o not_o by_o such_o service_n as_o be_v require_v in_o ancient_a demesn_a according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o again_o i_o find_v in_o the_o same_o book_n fol._n 14._o b._n a_o note_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o the_o land_n which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o saint_n at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o book_n call_v doomsday_n be_v ancient_a demesn_a and_o that_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o realm_n be_v call_v frank_a
peril_n towards_o the_o sea_n side_n as_o porchmouth_n etc._n etc._n of_o these_o you_o shall_v read_v anno_fw-la 18._o edward_n 3._o stat_fw-la 2._o ca._n 7._o &_o anno_o 25._o ejusd_v stat_fw-la 5._o ca._n 8._o hoghenhine_v be_v he_o that_o come_v guest-wise_o to_o a_o house_n and_o lie_v there_o the_o three_o night_n after_o which_o time_n he_o be_v account_v of_o his_o family_n in_o who_o house_n he_o lie_v and_o if_o he_o offend_v the_o king_n peace_n his_o host_n must_v be_v answerable_a for_o he_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 10._o in_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n set_v forth_o by_o master_n lambert_n he_o be_v call_v agenhine_n where_o you_o may_v read_v more_o of_o this_o matter_n hithe_n hitha_v be_v a_o petty_a haven_n to_o land_n ware_n out_o of_o vessel_n or_o boat_n new_a book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 3._o colum_fw-la 3._o ho_o hogshead_n be_v a_o measure_n of_o wine_n or_o oil_n contain_v the_o four_o part_n of_o a_o tun_n that_o be_v 63_o gallon_n a_o 1._o r._n 3._o ca._n 13._o holstings_n see_v husting_n homage_n homagium_fw-la be_v a_o french_a word_n signify_v fidem_fw-la clientularem_fw-la for_o in_o the_o original_a grant_n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n by_o way_n of_o fee_n the_o lord_n do_v not_o only_o tie_v his_o tenant_n or_o feed_v man_n to_o certain_a service_n but_o also_o take_v a_o submission_n with_o promise_n and_o oath_n to_o be_v true_a and_o loyal_a to_o he_o as_o their_o lord_n and_o benefactor_n this_o submission_n be_v and_o be_v call_v homage_n the_o form_n whereof_o you_o have_v in_o the_o second_o statute_n anno_fw-la 17._o edw._n 2_o in_o these_o word_n when_o a_o free_a man_n shall_v do_v homage_n to_o his_o lord_n of_o who_o he_o hold_v in_o chief_a he_o shall_v hold_v his_o hand_n together_o between_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o shall_v say_v thus_o i_o become_v your_o man_n from_o this_o day_n forth_o for_o life_n for_o member_n and_o for_o worldly_a honour_n and_o shall_v owe_v you_o my_o faith_n for_o the_o land_n i_o hold_v of_o you_o save_v the_o faith_n that_o i_o do_v owe_v unto_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o to_o my_o other_o lord_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n for_o which_o homage_n be_v due_a take_v homage_n of_o every_o tenant_n as_o he_o come_v to_o the_o land_n or_o fee._n glanvile_n lib._n 9_o cap._n 1._o except_o they_o be_v woman_n who_o perform_v not_o homage_n but_o by_o their_o husband_n yet_o see_v fitzherbert_n that_o say_v the_o contrary_a in_o his_o nat_n br_n fol._n 157._o f._n read_v glanvile_n more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o say_v first_o chapter_n with_o the_o second_o three_o and_o four_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o m._n skene_n give_v de_fw-la verbo_fw-la significatione_n verbo_fw-la homagium_fw-la viz._n because_o homage_n especial_o concern_v service_n in_o war_n he_o say_v also_o that_o consecrate_a bishop_n do_v no_o homage_n but_o only_a fidelity_n the_o reason_n may_v be_v all_o one_o and_o yet_o i_o find_v in_o the_o register_n orig_n fol._n 296._o a._n that_o a_o woman_n take_v livery_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n must_v do_v homage_n but_o not_o be_v joint_o infeoss_v for_o than_o she_o do_v only_a fealty_n and_o see_v glanvile_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o his_o nine_o book_n touch_v bishop_n consecrate_v who_o he_o deni_v to_o perform_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n for_o their_o barony_n but_o only_a fealty_n fulbeck_n reconcile_v this_o fol._n 2c_n a._n in_o these_o word_n by_o our_o law_n a_o religious_a man_n may_v do_v homage_n but_o may_v not_o say_v to_o his_o lord_n ego_fw-la devenio_fw-la home_n vester_fw-ge because_o he_o have_v profess_v himself_o to_o be_v only_a god_n man_n but_o he_o may_v say_v i_o do_v unto_o you_o homage_n and_o to_o you_o shall_v be_v faithful_a and_o loyal_a see_v of_o this_o britten_n cap._n 68_o homage_n be_v eithes_n new_a with_o the_o fee_n or_o ancestrel_n that_o be_v where_o a_o man_n and_o his_o ancestor_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v hold_v their_o land_n by_o homage_n to_o their_o lord_n whereby_o the_o lord_n be_v tie_v to_o warrant_v the_o land_n unto_o his_o tenant_n newterm_n of_o the_o law_n this_o homage_n be_v use_v in_o other_o country_n as_o well_o as_o we_o and_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v call_v hominium_fw-la see_v hotom_n de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la feudalibus_fw-la verbo_fw-la homo_fw-la skene_n divide_v it_o into_o liegium_fw-la &_o non_fw-la liegium_fw-la de_fw-la verb._n signif_n v._o homage_n for_o the_o which_o see_v liege_n and_o hotoman_a disputatione_n de_fw-fr feudis_fw-la tertia_fw-la homage_n be_v sometime_o use_v for_o the_o jury_n in_o the_o court_n baron_fw-fr smith_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la anglo_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 27._o the_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o consist_v most_o common_o of_o such_o as_o owe_v homage_n unto_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee._n and_o these_o of_o the_o feudist_n be_v call_v pares_fw-la curiae_fw-la sive_fw-la curiis_fw-la sive_fw-la domus_fw-la sic_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la enim_fw-la convassalli_n sive_fw-la compare_v qui_fw-la ab_fw-la eodem_fw-la patrono_fw-la feudum_fw-la receperunt_fw-la vel_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la territorio_fw-la feudum_fw-la habeut_fw-fr hotoman_n of_o this_o homage_n you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o chapter_n of_o the_o grand_a custumary_n of_o normandy_n where_o you_o shall_v understand_v of_o other_o sort_n of_o homage_n use_v by_o they_o and_o strange_a unto_o we_o whereunto_o join_a hotoman_a disputat_fw-la de_fw-fr feudis_fw-la in_o divers_a place_n and_o namely_o columna_fw-la 860._o c._n hiis_fw-la verbis_fw-la deinceps_fw-la de_fw-la nota_fw-la lâ—ommii_fw-la &_o feudal_n tiae_fw-la subjectionis_fw-la videamus_fw-la omnium_fw-la quidem_fw-la video_fw-la esse_fw-la common_a ut_fw-la dexter_a as_o tanquam_fw-la in_o soedei_fw-la ibus_fw-la jungerent_fw-la plerumqne_fw-la etiam_fw-la ut_fw-la dexteris_fw-la aversis_fw-la osculum_fw-la praebereut_fw-fr interdum_fw-la ut_fw-la ambas_fw-la manus_fw-la junctas_fw-la patrono_fw-la contrectandas_fw-la praeberent_fw-la supplicum_fw-la et_fw-la deditiorum_fw-la nomine_fw-la qui_fw-la velatas_fw-la manus_fw-la porrigebant_fw-la and_o pag._n 861._o hiis_fw-la verbis_fw-la multis_fw-la galliae_fw-la atque_fw-la etiam_fw-la angliae_fw-la moribus_fw-la constisutum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la ex_fw-la anglico_fw-la littletoneo_fw-la intelleximus_fw-la ut_fw-la hominium_fw-la servili_fw-la et_fw-la suppliciveneratione_n ac_fw-la planè_fw-la tanquam_fw-la à _fw-la dedititiis_fw-la praestetur_fw-la nam_fw-la vasallus_fw-la discinctus_fw-la nudo_fw-la capite_fw-la ad_fw-la pedes_fw-la sedentis_fw-la patroni_fw-la pro_fw-la ectus_fw-la ambas_fw-la manus_fw-la junctas_fw-la porrigit_fw-la quas_fw-la dum_fw-la dominus_fw-la suis_fw-la manibus_fw-la amplectitur_fw-la haec_fw-la verba_fw-la pronunciat_fw-la here_o veâ—io_fw-la in_o tuum_fw-la hominium_fw-la et_fw-la sidem_fw-la et_fw-la homo_fw-la tuus_fw-la fio_fw-la ore_fw-la et_fw-la manibus_fw-la tibique_fw-la juro_fw-la ac_fw-la spondeo_fw-la sidelem_fw-la i_o tibi_fw-la fâ—lis_fw-la um_o eorum_fw-la fendorum_fw-la nomine_fw-la quae_fw-la tuo_fw-la beneficio_fw-la accepi_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereunto_o you_o may_v add_v he_o colum_fw-la 819._o g._n 822._o s_o et_fw-fr 857._o b_o et_fw-fr d._n et_fw-fr f._n of_o homage_n in_o scotland_n read_v m._n skene_n de_fw-fr verb._n signtf_n verbo_fw-la homaegium_fw-la to_o who_o you_o may_v also_o join_v a_o plentiful_a discourse_n in_o speculo_fw-la durandt_n common_o call_v speculator_n among_o the_o civilian_n tit_n de_fw-fr feudis_fw-la homagio_fw-la respectuando_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o escheator_n command_v he_o to_o deliver_v seisin_n of_o land_n to_o the_o heir_n that_o be_v at_o full_a age_n notwithstanding_o his_o homage_n not_o do_v which_o ought_v to_o be_v perform_v before_o the_o heir_n have_v livery_n of_o his_o land_n except_o there_o fall_v out_o some_o reasonable_a cause_n to_o hinder_v it_o fitzher_n nat_n br_n fol._n 269._o homine_fw-la eligendo_fw-la ad_fw-la custodiendam_fw-la peciam_fw-la figilli_fw-la pro_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la aediti_fw-la be_v a_o write_v direct_v to_o a_o corporation_n for_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o new_a man_n to_o keep_v the_o one_o part_n of_o the_o seal_n appoint_v for_o statute_n merchant_n when_o the_o order_n be_v dead_a according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o acton_n burnel_n regist_n original_n fol._n 178._o a._n homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o bail_n of_o a_o man_n out_o of_o prison_n which_o in_o what_o case_n it_o lie_v and_o what_o not_o see_v fitz._n natura_fw-la brev_n foe_fw-mi 66._o see_v also_o the_o register_n origin_n foe_fw-mi 77._o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verto_fw-la homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la homine_fw-la capto_fw-la in_o withernamium_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o take_v he_o that_o have_v take_v any_o bondman_n or_o woman_n and_o lead_v he_o or_o she_o out_o of_o the_o county_n so_o that_o he_o or_o she_o can_v be_v replevied_a according_a to_o law_n reg._n orig_n foe_fw-mi 79._o a._n see_v withernam_fw-la fomicide_n homicidium_fw-la be_v the_o slay_v of_o a_o man_n and_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o voluntary_a and_o
emphyteusin_n ut_fw-la culti_fw-la et_fw-la meliorati_fw-la feudi_fw-la jure_fw-la à _fw-la vasallis_fw-la possiderentur_fw-la in_o contractu_fw-la autem_fw-la vasalli_n nonnunquam_fw-la incrementum_fw-la i._o melior_fw-la ationem_fw-la omnem_fw-la sive_fw-la recipsebant_fw-la sive_fw-la per_fw-la culturam_fw-la sive_fw-la per_fw-la inaedificationem_fw-la ea_fw-la melioratio_fw-la fieret_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o cassaneus_n de_fw-fr consuetnd_n burg._n pa._n 1195_o define_v it_o thus_o mansus_fw-la est_fw-la quantum_fw-la quis_fw-la cum_fw-la uno_fw-la pari_fw-la bonum_fw-la laborare_fw-la possit_fw-la prove_v it_o out_o of_o bartolus_n in_o lib._n si_fw-la ita_fw-la Ï€._fw-la de_fw-la auro_fw-la &_o argen_n legato_fw-mi in_o fine_a ligis_fw-la read_v master_n skene_n de_fw-fr verb._n signif_n verbo_fw-la mansus_fw-la i_o read_v the_o lacine_n word_n mansia_n in_o the_o same_o signification_n as_o namely_o in_o the_o charter_n grant_v by_o king_n kanulphus_n to_o ruchin_n the_o abbot_n of_o abington_n which_o sir_n edward_n cook_n set_v down_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regis_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la manslaughter_n homicidium_fw-la be_v the_o unlawful_a kill_n of_o a_o man_n without_o prepense_a maice_n as_o when_o two_o that_o former_o mean_v no_o harm_n one_o to_o another_o meet_v together_o and_o upon_o some_o sudden_a occasion_n fall_v out_o the_o one_o kill_v the_o other_o west_n part_n 2._o symb_n titulo_fw-la inditement_n sect_n 44._o it_o differ_v from_o murder_n because_o it_o be_v not_o do_v with_o forego_v malice_n and_o from_o chance-medley_n because_o it_o have_v a_o present_a intent_n to_o kill_v and_o this_o be_v selony_n but_o admit_v clergy_n for_o the_o first_o time_n stawnf_n bl_n cor._n li._n 1._o ca._n 9_o and_o britton_n cap._n 9_o it_o be_v confound_v with_o murder_n in_o the_o statute_n a_o 28_o ed._n 3._o ca._n 11._o mantyle_n mantile_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a manteau_n and_o signify_v with_o we_o a_o long_a robe_n an_z 24_o h._n 8._o ca._n 13._o manucaptio_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o man_n who_o take_v for_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n and_o offer_v sufficient_a bail_n for_o his_o appearance_n can_v be_v admit_v thereunto_o by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o other_o have_v bower_n to_o let_v to_o mainprize_n fitz._n nat_n brev_n fol._n 249._o see_v mainprize_n how_o diverse_o it_o be_v use_v see_v the_o register_n original_a in_o the_o table_n manuel_n manuelis_fw-la be_v a_o thing_n whereof_o present_a profit_n may_v be_v make_v stawnf_n praerog_n foe_fw-mi 54._o and_o a_o thing_n not_o manuel_n be_v that_o whereof_o no_o present_a profit_n may_v be_v make_v but_o hereafter_o when_o it_o fall_v ibid._n manumission_n manumissio_fw-la be_v a_o free_n of_o a_o villain_n or_o slave_n out_o of_o his_o bondage_n the_o form_n of_o this_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conqueror_n master_n lambert_n in_o hi_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fol._n 126._o set_v down_o in_o these_o word_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la velit_fw-la servum_fw-la suum_fw-la liberum_fw-la facere_fw-la tradat_fw-la eum_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la per_fw-la manum_fw-la dexteram_fw-la in_fw-la pleno_fw-la comitatu_fw-la et_fw-la quietum_fw-la illum_fw-la clamare_fw-la debet_fw-la à _fw-la jugo_fw-la servitutis_fw-la suae_fw-la per_fw-la manumissionem_fw-la et_fw-la ostendat_fw-la ei_fw-la liberas_fw-la portas_fw-la et_fw-la vias_fw-la et_fw-la tradat_fw-la illi_fw-la libera_fw-la arma_fw-la scilicet_fw-la lanceam_fw-la et_fw-la gladâ—um_fw-la et_fw-la deinde_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la efficitur_fw-la some_o also_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v manumit_v by_o charter_n of_o manumission_n vide_fw-la brook_n titulo_fw-la villeinage_n fol._n 305._o the_o new_a expositour_n of_o law_n term_n make_v two_o kind_n of_o manumission_n one_o express_v another_o employ_v manumission_n express_v be_v when_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o deed_n to_o his_o villain_n to_o infranchise_v he_o by_o this_o word_n manumittere_fw-la the_o manner_n of_o manumit_v in_o old_a time_n be_v thus_o the_o lord_n in_o presence_n of_o his_o neighbour_n take_v the_o bondman_n by_o the_o head_n say_v i_o will_v that_o this_o man_n be_v free_a and_o therewith_o shove_v he_o forward_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n manumission_n employ_v be_v when_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o obligation_n for_o payment_n of_o money_n to_o he_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n or_o sue_v he_o where_o he_o may_v enter_v without_o sure_a or_o grant_v he_o a_o annuity_n or_o lease_v land_n unto_o he_o by_o deed_n for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n and_o such_o like_a manutenentia_fw-la be_v a_o write_v use_v in_o case_n of_o maintenance_n reg._n original_a foe_n 182_o et_fw-la 189._o see_v maintenance_n march_n marchia_n be_v the_o bound_n and_o limit_n between_o we_o and_o wales_n or_o between_o we_o and_o scotland_n anno_fw-la 24_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 9_o camb._n pag._n 453_o and_o 606._o and_o the_o march_n of_o scotland_n be_v divide_v inâ—o_o west_n and_o middle_a march_n anno_fw-la 4_o henr._n 5._o cap._n 7._o et_fw-la anno_fw-la 22_o edward_n 4._o cap._n 8._o it_o seem_v to_o be_v borrow_v from_o the_o german_a march_n i_o limb_n camden_n britan._n pa._n 27._o or_o it_o may_v be_v from_o the_o french_a marque_n id_fw-la est_fw-la signum_fw-la be_v the_o notorious_a distinction_n of_o two_o divers_a country_n or_o territory_n it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 24_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 12._o general_o for_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o king_n dominion_n marcher_n be_v the_o noble_a man_n dwell_v on_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n or_o scotland_n who_o in_o time_n past_a as_o camden_n say_v pag._n 453_o have_v their_o private_a law_n much_o like_a as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v king_n which_o now_o be_v wear_v out_o of_o these_o marcher_n you_o may_v read_v anno_fw-la 2_o h._n 4._o ca._n 18._o et_fw-la anno_fw-la 26_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 6._o and_o anno_fw-la 1_o edward_n 6._o ca._n 10._o where_o they_o be_v call_v lord_n marcher_n see_v a_o 27_o h._n 8._o ca._n 26._o how_o these_o be_v extinguish_v mareshall_n marescallus_fw-la be_v a_o french_a word_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o tribunus_n scelerum_fw-la or_o tribunus_n militum_fw-la with_o the_o ancient_a roman_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o the_o grecian_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tiraquel_n de_fw-fr nobilitate_fw-la c._n 8._o p._n 42._o n._n 17._o the_o french_a word_n may_v seem_v also_o among_o many_o other_o that_o they_o have_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o german_a marschalk_n id_fw-la est_fw-la equitum_fw-la magister_fw-la which_o hotomon_n in_o verbis_fw-la feudalibus_fw-la verbo_fw-la marschalkus_n deriâ—eth_v from_o the_o old_a word_n march_n signify_v a_o house_n with_o who_o agree_v lupanus_n de_fw-fr magistratibus_fw-la francia_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n marcshallus_n other_o make_v it_o of_o these_o two_o saxon_a word_n mar_n id_fw-la est_fw-la equus_fw-la and_o scalch_v id_fw-la est_fw-la praefectus_fw-la or_o as_o master_n verstegan_n faith_n from_o mare_n the_o general_a appellation_n of_o all_o horse_n as_o horse_n be_v now_o in_o english_a and_o scalc_n which_o in_o the_o ancient_a language_n of_o the_o netherlander_n he_o affirm_v to_o signify_v a_o kind_n of_o servant_n as_o scalco_n do_v at_o this_o day_n among_o the_o italian_n be_v original_o a_o dutch_a word_n with_o we_o there_o be_v divers_a officer_n of_o this_o name_n but_o one_o most_o noble_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n who_o be_v call_v lord_n or_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n of_o who_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o divers_a statute_n as_o a_o 1_o h._n 4._o cap._n 7_o et_fw-la 14._o and_o anno_fw-la 13_o ri_fw-la h._n 2._o cap._n 2._o his_o office_n consist_v especial_o in_o matter_n of_o war_n and_o arm_n as_o well_o with_o we_o as_o in_o other_o country_n whereof_o you_o may_v read_v in_o lupanus_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o tilius_fw-la lib_n 2._o cap._n de_fw-fr conestabili_fw-la mariscallo_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o that_o will_v know_v the_o office_n of_o our_o lord_n marshal_n have_v need_n beside_o the_o few_o statute_n which_o concern_v he_o to_o read_v his_o commission_n and_o also_o to_o have_v access_n to_o the_o herald_n who_o out_o of_o their_o antiquity_n be_v able_a to_o discover_v much_o that_o by_o prescription_n belong_v unto_o this_o office_n the_o next_o to_o this_o be_v the_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n house_n who_o especial_a authority_n be_v according_a to_o britton_n and_o m._n gwin_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o read_n in_o the_o king_n place_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o to_o punish_v fault_n commit_v within_o the_o verge_n and_o to_o hear_v &_o determine_v suit_n between_o those_o of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o other_o within_o the_o verge_n cromp._n jurisdiction_n f._n 102._o of_o he_o you_o may_v read_v fitz._n nat_n br_n f._n 241._o b._n &_o a_o 18_o edward_n 3_o stat_fw-la 2._o ca._n 7._o and_o a_o 27_o edw._n 3._o stat_fw-la 2._o ca._n 6._o and_o a_o 2_o h._n 4._o c._n 23._o and_o a_o 15_o h._n 9_o ca._n 1._o fleta_n say_v that_o the_o office_n of_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o
signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n even_o the_o same_o as_o the_o repeal_n of_o a_o statute_n rastal_n titulo_fw-la repeal_n brook_n use_v repellance_n in_o this_o signification_n titulo_fw-la rapellance_n repleader_n replacitare_fw-la be_v to_o plead_v again_o that_o which_o be_v once_o plead_v before_o rastal_n titulo_fw-la repleader_n see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la repleader_n replegiare_fw-la see_v replevie_n see_v second_o deliverance_n replevie_n plevina_fw-la be_v the_o bring_n of_o the_o write_v call_v replegiari_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o he_o that_o have_v his_o cattle_n or_o other_o good_n distrein_v by_o another_o for_o any_o cause_n and_o put_v in_o surety_n to_o the_o shyreeve_n that_o upon_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o thing_n distrein_v he_o will_v pursue_v the_o action_n against_o he_o that_o distrein_v term_n of_o law_n see_v replegiare_n it_o be_v use_v also_o for_o the_o bayl_n of_o a_o man_n pl._n cor_fw-la f._n 72_o 73_o 74._o &_o west_n pri_fw-la cap._n 11._o &_o cap._n 15._o anno_fw-la 3_o ed._n 1._o replegiare_fw-la de_fw-la averiis_fw-la be_v a_o write_v bring_v by_o one_o who_o cattle_n be_v distrein_v or_o put_v in_o pound_n upon_o any_o cause_n by_o another_o upon_o surety_n give_v to_o the_o shyreeve_n to_o pursue_v the_o action_n in_o law_n anno_fw-la 7_o h._n 8._o cap._n 4._o fitz._n nat_n br_n fol._n 68_o see_v the_o register_n original_a of_o divers_a sort_n of_o this_o write_v call_v replegiare_a in_o the_o table_n verbo_fw-la codem_fw-la see_v also_o the_o register_n judicial_a fol._n 58._o &_o 70._o see_v also_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la replevin_n see_v dyer_n fol._n 173._o un_fw-we 14._o replevish_a replegiare_n be_v to_o let_v one_o to_o mainprize_n upon_o surety_n anno_fw-la 3_o edw._n 1._o cap._n 11._o replication_n replicatio_fw-la be_v a_o exception_n of_o the_o second_o degree_n make_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o first_o answer_n of_o the_o defendant_n west_n parte_fw-la 2._o symbol_n titulo_fw-la chancery_n sect_n 55._o &_o west_n 2._o anno_fw-la 13_o ed._n pri_fw-la cap._n 36._o this_o be_v borrow_v from_o the_o civilian_n de_fw-fr replicationibus_fw-la li._n 4._o institutio_fw-la titulo_fw-la 14._o report_n reportus_fw-la be_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o relation_n or_o repetition_n of_o a_o case_n debate_v or_o argue_v which_o be_v sometime_o make_v to_o the_o court_n upon_o reference_n from_o the_o court_n to_o the_o reporter_n sometime_o to_o the_o world_n voluntary_o as_o ployden_n report_n and_o such_o like_a reposition_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v a_o act_n whereby_o certain_a forest_n ground_n be_v make_v purlieu_n upon_o view_n be_v by_o a_o second_o view_v lay_v to_o the_o forest_n again_o manwood_n parte_fw-la pri_fw-la pag._n 178._o reprisells_n reprisalia_fw-la be_v all_o one_o in_o the_o common_a and_o civil_a law_n reprisalia_fw-la est_fw-la potestas_fw-la pignorandi_fw-la contra_fw-la quemlibet_fw-la de_fw-la terra_fw-la debitoris_fw-la data_fw-la creditori_fw-la pro_fw-la injuriis_fw-la et_fw-la damiis_fw-la acceptis_fw-la vocabucarius_n utriusque_fw-la juris_fw-la this_o among_o the_o ancient_a roman_n be_v call_v clarigatio_fw-la of_o the_o verb_n clarigo_n i._o res_fw-la clarè_v repeto_fw-la it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 27_o ed._n 3._o stat_fw-la 2._o cap._n 17._o law_n of_o marque_n of_o the_o german_a word_n march_n i._o terminus_fw-la limb_n and_o the_o reason_n may_v be_v because_o one_o destitute_a of_o justice_n in_o another_o territory_n redress_v himself_o by_o the_o good_n belong_v to_o man_n of_o that_o territory_n take_v within_o his_o own_o bound_n request_n supplicum_fw-la libelli_fw-la curia_fw-la requistionum_fw-la be_v a_o court_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o chancery_n redress_v by_o equity_n the_o wrong_n that_o poor_a man_n do_v suffer_v at_o their_o hand_n who_o may_v they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o withstand_v either_o in_o law_n or_o otherwise_o it_o take_v beginning_n as_o some_o man_n think_v by_o commission_n from_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o before_o which_o time_n the_o master_n of_o request_n have_v no_o warrant_n of_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n but_o travail_v between_o the_o prince_n and_o petitioner_n by_o direction_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o king_n guins_n preface_n to_o his_o reading_n but_o see_v court_n of_o request_n resceyt_n receptio_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v a_o admission_n of_o a_o three_o person_n to_o plead_v his_o right_n in_o a_o cause_n for_o mer_o commence_v between_o other_o two_o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la resceit_n v._o aide_n prier_fw-la the_o civilian_n call_v this_o admissionem_fw-la tertii_fw-la pro_fw-la svo_fw-la interest_n of_o this_o you_o have_v one_o example_n in_o the_o term_n of_o law_n viz._n if_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o year_n bring_v a_o action_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n come_v in_o and_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v to_o defend_v the_o land_n and_o to_o plead_v with_o the_o demandant_n many_o more_o you_o may_v have_v in_o brook_n titulo_fw-la resceit_n fol._n 205._o see_v perkins_n dower_n 448._o receipt_n be_v also_o apply_v to_o a_o admittance_n of_o plea_n though_o the_o controversy_n be_v between_o two_o only_a brook_z estoppel_n in_o many_o place_n resceyt_n of_o homage_n be_v a_o relative_a to_o do_v homage_n for_o as_o the_o tenant_n who_o owe_v homage_n do_v it_o at_o his_o admission_n to_o the_o land_n so_o the_o lord_n receive_v it_o kitchen_n fol._n 148._o see_v homage_n rescous_a rescussus_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a rescourre_n se_fw-la rescourre_fw-la du_fw-fr danger_n i._o asserere_fw-la se_fw-la ab_fw-la injuria_fw-la it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o resistance_n against_o a_o lawful_a authority_n as_o for_o example_n if_o a_o bailiff_n or_o other_o officer_n upon_o a_o writ_n do_v arrest_v a_o man_n and_o another_o upon_o a_o writ_n do_v arrest_v a_o man_n and_o another_o one_o or_o more_o by_o violence_n do_v take_v he_o away_o or_o procure_v his_o escape_n this_o act_n be_v call_v a_o rescus_n cassanaeus_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr consuctud_fw-la burg._n have_v the_o same_o word_n couple_v with_o resistentia_fw-la fol._n 294._o whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o other_o nation_n do_v use_v this_o word_n in_o the_o same_o signification_n that_o we_o do_v or_o the_o very_a like_a it_o be_v also_o use_v for_o a_o writ_n which_o lie_v for_o this_o act_n call_v in_o our_o lawyer_n latin_a breve_fw-la de_fw-fr rescussu_fw-la whereof_o you_o may_v see_v both_o the_o form_n and_o use_v in_o fitz._n nat_n breed_v fol._n 101._o and_o the_o register_n original_a fol._n 125._o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n uâ—rbo_n rescous_a this_o rescous_a in_o some_o case_n be_v treason_n and_o in_o some_o felony_n crompton_n justice_n fol._n 54._o b._n reseiser_n reseisire_n be_v a_o take_v again_o of_o land_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n whereof_o a_o general_a livery_n or_o â—â—ster_n le_fw-fr main_n be_v former_o missuse_v by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n and_o not_o according_a to_o form_n and_o order_n of_o law_n of_o this_o see_v stawnf_n praeroga_fw-la 26._o where_o it_o be_v handle_v at_o large_a see_v resumption_n resiance_n resiantia_fw-la seem_v to_o come_v of_o the_o french_a rasseoir_n see_v rasseoir_n be_v residere_fw-la and_o signify_v a_o man_n abode_n or_o continuance_n in_o a_o place_n old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 85._o whence_o also_o come_v the_o participle_n resiant_a that_o be_v continual_o dwell_v or_o abide_v in_o a_o place_n kitchen_n fol._n 33._o it_o be_v all_o one_o in_o truth_n with_o residence_n but_o that_o custom_n of_o speech_n ty_v that_o only_a to_o person_n ecclesiastical_a reservation_n signify_v that_o rent_n or_o service_n which_o the_o grant_a in_o any_o grant_n ty_v the_o grantee_n to_o perform_v unto_o he_o or_o they_o or_o the_o lord_n paramont_n perkins_n reservation_n per_fw-la cotum_fw-la residence_n residentia_fw-la come_v of_o the_o latin_a residere_fw-la and_o be_v peculiar_o use_v both_o in_o the_o canon_n and_o common_a law_n for_o the_o continuance_n or_o abode_n of_o a_o parson_n or_o vicar_n upon_o his_o benefice_n the_o default_n whereof_o except_o the_o party_n be_v qualify_v and_o dispense_v with_o be_v the_o loss_n of_o ten_o pound_n for_o every_o month_n anno_fw-la 28_o henr._n 8._o cap._n 13._o resignation_n resignittiò_fw-la be_v use_v particular_o for_o the_o give_v up_o of_o a_o benefice_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o ordinary_a otherwise_o call_v of_o the_o canonist_n renunciatio_fw-la and_o though_o it_o signify_v all_o one_o in_o nature_n with_o the_o word_n surrender_n yet_o it_o be_v by_o use_n more_o restrain_v to_o the_o yield_v up_o of_o a_o spiritual_a live_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o surrender_v to_o the_o give_v up_o of_o temporal_a land_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o a_o resignation_n may_v now_o be_v make_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o diocesan_n because_o he_o
peace_n may_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n command_n either_o as_o a_o minister_n when_o he_o be_v will_v so_o to_o do_v by_o a_o high_a authority_n or_o as_o aludge_v when_o he_o do_v it_o of_o this_o own_o power_n derive_v from_o his_o commission_n of_o both_o these_o see_v lamberd_n eirenarcha_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o pa._n 77._o see_v peace_n see_v supplicavit_n suffragan_n suffraganeus_n be_v a_o titular_a bishop_n ordain_v and_o assist_v to_o aid_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n in_o his_o spiritual_a function_n c._n suffraganeus_n extra_n de_fw-fr electione_n for_o the_o etymology_n suffraganei_n dicuntur_fw-la quia_fw-la eorum_fw-la suffragiis_fw-la causae_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la judicantur_fw-la joach_n stephanus_n de_fw-fr jurisdict_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 16._o num_fw-la 14._o it_o be_v enact_v anno_fw-la 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 14._o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o every_o diocesan_n at_o his_o pleasure_n to_o elect_v two_o sufficient_a man_n within_o his_o diocese_n and_o to_o present_v they_o to_o the_o king_n that_o he_o may_v give_v the_o one_o of_o they_o such_o title_n style_n name_n and_o dignity_n of_o seize_v in_o the_o say_a statute_n specify_v as_o he_o shall_v think_v convenient_a suit_n secta_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a suit_n i._o affectatio_fw-la consecutio_fw-la sequela_fw-la comitatus_fw-la it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o follow_v of_o another_o but_o in_o divers_a sense_n the_o first_o be_v a_o suit_n in_o law_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o suit_n real_a and_o personal_a kitchen_n fol._n 74._o which_o be_v all_o one_o with_o action_n real_a and_o personal_a then_o be_v there_o suit_n of_o court_n or_o suit_n service_n that_o be_v a_o attendance_n which_o a_o tenent_n owe_v at_o the_o court_n of_o his_o lord_n fitz._n nat_n brev_n in_o indice_fw-la verbo_fw-la suit_n suit_n service_n and_o suit_n real_a anno_fw-la 7._o h._n 7._o cap._n 2._o the_o new_a expositour_n of_o law_n term_n make_v mention_n of_o 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that_o he_o hold_v within_o the_o county_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o person_n and_o his_o abode_n there_o and_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v twice_o a_o year_n for_o default_n whereof_o he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v and_o not_o distrain_v i_o think_v this_o shall_v be_v call_v ratherregal_a or_o royal_a because_o it_o be_v perform_v to_o the_o king_n for_o royal_a the_o french_a word_n in_o the_o usual_a pronunciation_n come_v near_o to_o real_a the_o letter_n o_o be_v almost_o suppress_v see_v leet_n suit_n service_n be_v to_o sue_v to_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v or_o leet_n or_o to_o the_o lord_n court_n from_o three_o week_n to_o three_o week_n by_o the_o whole_a year_n and_o for_o default_n thereof_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v distrain_v and_o not_o amerce_v and_o this_o suit_n service_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o tenure_n of_o a_o man_n land_n then_o do_v suit_n signify_v the_o follow_v of_o one_o in_o chase_n as_o fresh_a suit_n west_n 1._o cap._n 46._o a._n 3_o edw._n 1._o last_o it_o 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diem_fw-la &_o â—locum_fw-la secundum_fw-la mandatum_fw-la justiciariorum_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la directum_fw-la parati_fw-la inde_fw-la facere_fw-la recognitionem_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 5._o §_o et_fw-la cum_fw-la summons_n summonitio_fw-la see_v summons_n common_a summons_n marlb_n cap._n 18._o anno_fw-la 52_o hen._n 3._o it_o l._n summon_v in_o terra_fw-la petita_fw-la kitch_n fol._n 286._o be_v that_o summons_n which_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n which_o the_o party_n at_o who_o suit_n the_o summons_n be_v send_v forth_o seek_v to_o have_v summons_n ad_fw-la warrantizandum_fw-la dyer_n fol._n 69._o nu_fw-la 3â—_n sumage_n sumagium_n seem_v to_o be_v toll_n for_o carriage_n on_o horseback_n crompton_n jurisd_v fol._n 191._o for_o where_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n cap._n 14._o have_v these_o word_n for_o a_o horse_n that_o bear_v load_v every_o half_a year_n a_o half_a penny_n the_o book_n call_v pupilla_fw-la oculi_fw-la use_v these_o word_n pro_fw-la uno_fw-la equo_fw-la portante_fw-la summagium_fw-la per_fw-la dimidium_fw-la annum_fw-la obolum_fw-la it_o be_v otherwise_o call_v a_o seam_n and_o a_o seam_n in_o the_o western_a part_n be_v a_o horseload_n superoneratione_fw-la pasturae_fw-la be_v a_o write_v judicial_a that_o lie_v against_o he_o who_o be_v implead_v in_o the_o county_n for_o the_o over-burthening_a of_o a_o common_a with_o his_o cattle_n in_o case_n where_o he_o be_v former_o implead_v for_o it_o in_o the_o county_n and_o the_o cause_n be_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n court_n at_o westm_n supersedeas_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v in_o divers_a and_o sundry_a case_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o table_n of_o the_o register_n original_a and_o the_o judicial_a also_o and_o by_o fitzh_n nat_n breed_v fol._n 226._o and_o many_o other_o place_n note_v in_o the_o index_n of_o his_o book_n verbo_fw-la snpersedeas_fw-la but_o it_o signify_v in_o they_o all_o a_o command_n or_o request_n to_o stay_v or_o forbear_v the_o do_v of_o that_o which_o in_o appearance_n of_o law_n be_v to_o be_v do_v be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o cause_n whereupon_o the_o writ_n be_v grant_v for_o example_n a_o man_n regular_o be_v to_o have_v surety_n of_o peace_n against_o he_o of_o who_o he_o will_v sweat_v that_o he_o be_v asraid_a and_o the_o justice_n require_v hereunto_o can_v deny_v he_o yet_o if_o the_o party_n be_v former_o bind_v to_o the_o peace_n either_o in_o chancery_n or_o elsewhere_o this_o writ_n lie_v to_o stay_v the_o justice_n from_o do_v that_o which_o otherwise_o he_o may_v not_o deny_v super_fw-la statutum_fw-la edward_n 3._o vers_n servant_n and_o labourer_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o he_o who_o keep_v my_o servant_n depart_v out_o of_o my_o service_n against_o law_n fitz._n nat_n fol._n 167._o super_fw-la statuto_fw-la de_fw-la york_n quo_fw-la nul_fw-fr sera_fw-fr viteller_n etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n lie_v against_o he_o that_o occupy_v vittel_v either_o in_o gross_a or_o by_o retail_n in_o a_o city_n or_o borough_n town_n during_o the_o time_n he_o be_v major_a etc._n etc._n fitz._n nat_n brev_n fol._n 172._o super_fw-la statuto_fw-la anno_fw-la pri_fw-la ed._n 3._o cap._n 12_o &_o 13._o be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o the_o king_n tenent_n hold_v in_o chief_a which_o alienate_v the_o king_n land_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n fitzh_n nat_n brev_n fol._n 175._o super_fw-la statuto_fw-la facto_fw-la pour_fw-fr seneschal_n &_o marshal_n de_fw-fr roy_fw-fr etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n lie_v against_o the_o steward_n or_o marshal_n for_o hold_v plea_n in_o his_o court_n of_o freehold_n or_o for_o trespass_n contract_v not_o make_v within_o the_o king_n household_n fitzherbert_n nat_n brev_n fol._n 241._o super_fw-la statuto_fw-la de_fw-la articulis_fw-la cleri_fw-la cap._n 6._o be_v a_o writ_n against_o the_o sheriff_n or_o other_o officer_n that_o distrain_v in_o the_o king_n highway_n or_o in_o the_o glebe_n land_n ancient_o give_v to_o rectory_n fitz._n nat_n brev_n
one_o tale_n either_o upon_o default_n or_o challenge_v though_o he_o may_v have_v another_o yet_o he_o may_v not_o have_v the_o late_a to_o contain_v so_o many_o as_o the_o former_a for_o the_o first_o tale_n must_v be_v under_o the_o principal_a panel_n except_o in_o a_o cause_n of_o appeal_n and_o so_o every_o tale_n less_o than_o other_o until_o the_o number_n be_v make_v up_o of_o man_n present_a in_o court_n and_o such_o as_o be_v without_o exception_n to_o the_o party_n or_o party_n of_o this_o see_v stawnford_n more_o at_o large_a ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la where_o you_o may_v find_v some_o exception_n to_o this_o general_a rule_n these_o common_o call_v tale_n may_v in_o some_o sort_n and_o inede_v be_v call_v meliores_fw-la viz._n when_o the_o whole_a jury_n be_v challenge_v as_o appearcth_v by_o brook_n titulo_fw-la octo_fw-la tale_n et_fw-la auter_n tale_n fol._n 105._o in_o who_o you_o may_v likewise_o read_v many_o case_n touch_v this_o matter_n tale_n be_v a_o proper_a name_n of_o a_o book_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n office_n cook_n lib._n 4._o fol._n 93._o b._n tallage_n see_v taylage_n talshide_n see_v talwood_n talwood_n vide_fw-la anno_fw-la 34_o et_fw-la 35_o henrici_fw-la octavi_fw-la capit_fw-la 3._o et_fw-la anno_fw-la 7_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 7._o et_fw-la 43_o el._n cap._n 14._o talshide_n ibidem_fw-la it_o be_v a_o long_a kind_n of_o shide_fw-mi rive_v out_o of_o the_o tree_n which_o shorten_v be_v make_v into_o billet_n tartaron_n anno_fw-la 12_o edward_n 4._o cap._n 3._o et_fw-la anno_fw-la 4_o henry_n 8._o cap._n 6._o tasel_n anno_fw-la 4_o edward_n 4._o cap._n 1._o be_v a_o kind_n of_o hard_a burr_n use_v by_o clothier_n and_o cloth_n worker_n in_o the_o dress_n of_o cloth_n task_n aliâs_fw-la tax_n by_o m._n camden_n follow_v the_o authority_n of_o doctor_n powell_n who_o he_o great_o commend_v for_o his_o diligence_n in_o the_o search_n of_o antiquity_n be_v a_o british_a word_n signify_v tribute_n camden_n britan_n pag._n 304._o and_o it_o 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as_o also_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 9_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 7._o i_o take_v his_o meaning_n there_o to_o be_v that_o though_o the_o task_n in_o the_o whole_a be_v at_o the_o first_o by_o the_o prince_n proportion_v by_o the_o land_n yet_o the_o town_n man_n among_o themsel_n ve_z to_o make_v upthat_o sum_n be_v at_o these_o day_n sometime_o value_v by_o good_n see_v fifteen_o it_o seem_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n this_o task_n be_v impose_v by_o the_o king_n at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o edward_n the_o first_o anno_fw-la 25._o of_o his_o reign_n bind_v himself_o and_o his_o succesior_n from_o that_o time_n forward_o not_o to_o levy_v it_o but_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o realm_n anno_fw-la 25_o ed._n pri_fw-la cap._n 5._o the_o word_n task_n may_v be_v think_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o french_a taux_n aliâs_fw-la tax_n i._o aestimatio_fw-la pretium_fw-la for_o we_o call_v it_o also_o tax_n but_o over_o curious_o to_o contend_v in_o these_o derivation_n may_v seem_v frivolous_a consider_v that_o many_o word_n be_v common_a to_o divers_a people_n te_fw-la telonium_fw-la or_o breve_fw-la essendi_fw-la quietum_fw-la de_fw-la telonio_n be_v a_o writ_n lie_v for_o the_o citizen_n of_o any_o city_n or_o bourgess_n of_o any_o town_n that_o have_v a_o charter_n or_o prescription_n to_o free_v they_o from_o toll_n against_o the_o officer_n of_o any_o town_n or_o market_n constrain_a they_o to_o pay_v toll_n of_o their_o merchandise_n contrary_a to_o their_o say_a grant_n or_o prescription_n fitzb._n nat_n br_n fol._n 226._o hotoman_n lib._n 2._o commentariorum_fw-la in_o feuda_fw-la cap._n 56._o vers_fw-la vectigalia_fw-la have_v these_o word_n telonia_fw-la autem_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la publicano_fw-la rum_o stationes_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la vectag_n alia_fw-la recipiunt_fw-la sed_fw-la apud_fw-la istius_fw-la generis_fw-la scriptores_fw-la telonium_fw-la dicitur_fw-la vectigal_a quod_fw-la proponitum_n aut_fw-la riparum_fw-la munitione_n penditur_fw-la et_fw-la plenumque_fw-la à _fw-la principibus_fw-la solius_fw-la exactionis_fw-la causa_fw-la imperatur_fw-la team_n alias_o theme_n be_v a_o old_a saxon_a word_n signify_v a_o royalty_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n charter_n to_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 8._o of_o this_o saint_n edward_n law_n nu_fw-la 25._o say_v thus_o quod_fw-la si_fw-la quisquam_fw-la aliquid_fw-la interciet_fw-la idest_fw-la penes_fw-la alium_fw-la defend_v it_o super_fw-la aliquem_fw-la et_fw-la intercitatus_fw-la non_fw-la poterit_fw-la warantum_fw-la suum_fw-la habere_fw-la erit_fw-la forisfactura_fw-la sva_fw-la et_fw-la justicia_fw-la similiter_fw-la de_fw-la calumnintore_fw-la si_fw-la defecerit_fw-la m._n skene_n de_fw-fr verborum_fw-la significatione_n verbo_fw-la theme_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o power_n to_o have_v servant_n and_o slave_n which_o be_v call_v nativi_fw-la bondi_fw-la villani_fw-la and_o all_o barony_n enfeoff_v with_o theme_n 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matrimony_n and_o such_o like_a but_o this_o be_v now_o distinguish_v in_o person_n from_o the_o audience_n of_o this_o audience_n court_n you_o may_v read_v more_o in_o the_o book_n entitle_v de_n antiquitate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la britannicae_n historia_fw-la audita_fw-la querela_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o he_o who_o have_v take_v the_o bond_n call_v statute-merchant_n of_o another_o and_o crave_v or_o have_v obtain_v execution_n of_o the_o same_o at_o the_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n hand_n before_o who_o it_o be_v enter_v at_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o party_n who_o enter_v the_o same_o upon_o suggestion_n of_o some_o just_a cause_n why_o execution_n shall_v not_o begranted_a as_o a_o release_n or_o other_o exception_n this_o writ_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n upon_o view_n of_o the_o exception_n suggest_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a bank_n or_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n will_v they_o to_o grant_v summons_n to_o the_o sheriff_n 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33._o h._n 8._o ca._n 33._o auditor_n of_o the_o prest_n be_v also_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n that_o do_v take_v and_o make_v up_o the_o great_a account_n of_o ireland_n barwick_n the_o mint_n and_o of_o any_o money_n impre_v to_o any_o man_n auditor_n of_o the_o receipt_n be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n that_o file_v the_o teller_n bill_n and_o make_v a_o entry_n of_o they_o and_o give_v to_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n a_o certificate_n of_o the_o money_n receive_v the_o week_n before_o he_o make_v also_o debenture_n to_o every_o teller_n before_o they_o pay_v any_o money_n and_o take_v their_o account_n he_o keep_v the_o black_a book_n of_o the_o receipt_n and_o the_o treasurer_n key_n of_o the_o treasury_n and_o see_v every_o teller_n money_n lock_v up_o in_o the_o new_a treasury_n aventure_fw-fr be_v a_o mischance_n cause_v the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n without_o felony_n as_o when_o he_o be_v sudden_o drown_v or_o burn_v by_o any_o sudden_a disease_n fall_v into_o the_o water_n
or_o fire_n britton_n ca._n 7._o where_o you_o may_v see_v what_o it_o differ_v from_o miladventure_n see_v misadventure_n average_n averagium_fw-la by_o m._n skin_n opinion_n verbo_fw-la arage_n de_fw-la verborum_fw-la significatione_n come_v of_o the_o word_n averia_fw-la i._n a_o beast_n and_o so_o consequent_o signify_v service_n which_o the_o tenent_n owe_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o horse_n or_o carriage_n of_o horse_n i_o have_v hear_v other_o probable_o derive_v it_o from_o the_o french_a evurage_fw-fr or_o evure_fw-fr i._n opus_fw-la it_o seem_v with_o we_o to_o have_v two_o divers_a signification_n for_o the_o first_o rastall_a titulo_fw-la exposition_n of_o word_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o king_n average_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o king_n carriage_n by_o horse_n or_o cart_n then_o anno_fw-la 32._o h._n 8._o ca._n 14._o and_o anno_fw-la 1._o jacobi_n ca._n 32._o it_o be_v use_v for_o a_o certain_a contribution_n that_o merchant_n and_o other_o do_v every_o man_n 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of_o the_o term_n of_o law_n a_o offer_n of_o the_o defendant_n to_o make_v good_a or_o to_o justify_v a_o exception_n plead_v in_o abatement_n or_o bar_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n act_n but_o i_o think_v it_o shall_v rather_o signify_v the_o act_n than_o the_o offer_n or_o justify_v the_o exception_n by_o divers_a place_n where_o i_o find_v it_o use_v for_o example_n a_o 34._o ed._n 1._o stat_fw-la 2._o and_o the_o demandant_n will_v offer_v to_o aver_v by_o the_o assize_n or_o jury_n where_o to_o offer_v to_o aver_v and_o to_o aver_v must_v needs_o differ_v and_o again_o in_o the_o same_o statute_n and_o the_o demandant_n will_v offer_v to_o aver_v by_o the_o country_n etc._n etc._n three_o in_o the_o english_a nat_n br_n foe_n 57_o these_o error_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o averment_n etc._n etc._n aver_n penny_n quasi_fw-la average_n penny_n be_v money_n contribute_v towards_o the_o king_n average_n rastal_a exposition_n of_o word_n see_v average_n augmentation_n augmentatio_fw-la be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o court_n erect_v the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o 8._o as_o appear_v by_o the_o 27._o chapter_n of_o that_o year_n parliament_n and_o the_o end_n thereof_o be_v that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v just_o deal_v with_o touch_v the_o profit_n of_o such_o religious_a house_n and_o their_o land_n as_o be_v give_v unto_o he_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o same_o year_n not_o print_v for_o the_o dissolve_v of_o which_o court_n there_o be_v authority_n give_v to_o queen_n mary_n by_o the_o parliament_n hold_v the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n ses_fw-fr 2._o cap._n 10._o which_o she_o afterward_o put_v in_o execution_n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n the_o name_n of_o the_o court_n grow_v from_o this_o that_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v augment_v so_o much_o by_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o say_a house_n as_o the_o king_n reserve_v unto_o the_o crown_n and_o neither_o give_v nor_o sell_v away_o to_o other_o aulne_v of_o renesh_a wine_n a._n 1._o ed._n 6._o cap._n 13._o alias_o awme_n of_o rhenish_a wine_n 1._o jaco_n ca._n p_o 33._o be_v a_o vessel_n that_o contain_v forty_o gallon_n aulnogeour_n see_v alneger_n ave_fw-la be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o writ_n for_o the_o which_o see_v ayle_n awncell_n weight_n as_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o weight_n with_o scole_n hang_v or_o hook_n fasten_v at_o each_o end_n of_o a_o staff_n which_o a_o man_n lift_v up_o upon_o his_o forefinger_n or_o hand_n and_o so_o discern_v the_o equality_n or_o difference_n between_o the_o weight_n and_o the_o thing_n weigh_v in_o which_o because_o there_o may_v and_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v great_a deceit_n it_o be_v forbid_v anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 3._o stat_fw-la 5._o ca._n 9_o &_o anno_o 34_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 5._o and_o the_o even_a balance_n only_o command_v yet_o a_o man_n of_o good_a credit_n once_o certify_v i_o that_o it_o be_v still_o use_v in_o leaden_a hall_n at_o london_n among_o butcher_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o derivation_n of_o this_o word_n i_o dare_v not_o be_v over_o confident_a but_o it_o may_v probable_o be_v think_v to_o be_v call_v awnsell_n weight_n quasi_fw-la hand_n sale_n weight_n because_o it_o be_v and_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o hand_n as_o the_o other_o be_v by_o the_o beam_n and_o if_o i_o shall_v draw_v iâ—_n from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o cubitus_fw-la the_o part_n of_o the_o arm_n from_o the_o elbow_n to_o the_o finger_n end_n i_o may_v challenge_v a_o good_a warrant_n of_o this_o from_o the_o roman_n who_o thence_o derive_v their_o ancile_v i._o the_o lucky_a shield_n that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v send_v from_o heaven_n in_o a_o tempest_n to_o numa_n pompilius_n together_o with_o a_o voice_n that_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n shall_v be_v the_o mighty_a of_o all_o other_o so_o long_o as_o that_o shield_n remain_v in_o it_o ancient_a demean_n antiquum_fw-la dominicum_fw-la be_v call_v more_o at_o large_a ancient_a demean_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o the_o crown_n fitz._n nat_n br_n fol._n 14._o d._n it_o come_v of_o two_o french_a word_n auncieu_o i._o veter_fw-la vetus_fw-la veteranus_fw-la antiquus_fw-la and_o of_o demain_fw-fr alias_o domain_v i._o publicum_fw-la vectigal_n it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o certain_a tenure_n whereby_o all_o the_o manor_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o day_n of_o saint_n edward_n the_o saxon_a king_n or_o of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n do_v hold_v the_o number_n and_o name_n of_o which_o manor_n as_o all_o other_o belong_v to_o common_a person_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v write_v into_o a_o book_n after_o a_o survey_n make_v of_o they_o now_o remain_v in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o call_v doomsday_n book_n and_o those_o which_o by_o that_o book_n do_v appear_v to_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o crown_n at_o that_o time_n and_o be_v contain_v under_o the_o title_n terraregis_n be_v call_v ancient_a demeasn_a kitchen_n fol._n 98._o and_o m._n gwin_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o reading_n of_o these_o tenant_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n one_o that_o hold_v their_o land_n frank_o by_o charter_n and_o another_o that_o hold_v by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n or_o by_o verge_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n fitz._n nat_n br_n fol._n 14._o d._n of_o which_o opinion_n also_o britton_n be_v ca._n 66._o nu_fw-la 8._o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o tenure_n consist_v in_o these_o poine_z first_o the_o tenant_n of_o a_o manor_n hold_v free_o by_o charter_n in_o this_o sort_n can_v be_v implead_v out_o of_o the_o same_o manor_n and_o if_o they_o be_v they_o may_v abate_v the_o writ_n by_o plead_v their_o tenure_n before_o or_o after_o answer_v make_v second_o they_o be_v free_a of_o tolle_fw-la for_o all_o thing_n concern_v their_o sustenance_n and_o husbandry_n three_o they_o may_v not_o be_v impanel_v upon_o any_o enquest_n term_n of_o the_o law_n but_o more_o at_o large_a by_o fitz._n nat_n br_n f._n 14._o d._n who_o read_v also_o foe_n 128._o a._n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o he_o codem_fw-la fol._n 3._o b_o c_o these_o tenant_n hold_v by_o the_o service_n of_o prow_v the_o king_n land_n by_o plash_v his_o hedge_n or_o by_o such_o like_a towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o king_n household_n in_o which_o regard_n they_o have_v such_o liberty_n give_v they_o wherein_o to_o avoid_v disturbance_n they_o may_v have_v writ_n to_o such_o as_o take_v the_o duty_n of_o tolle_n in_o any_o market_n or_o fair_a as_o likewise_o for_o immunity_n of_o portage_n passage_n and_o such_o like_a fitzh_n natura_fw-la brev_n fol._n 228._o a_o b_o c_o d._n by_o which_o author_n also_o it_o appear_v that_o no_o land_n be_v to_o be_v account_v ancient_n demean_v but_o such_o as_o be_v hold_v in_o socage_n fol._n 13._o
call_v bannimertum_fw-la which_o be_v aunelent_o term_v depertatlo_n if_o it_o be_v perpetual_a or_o religatio_fw-la in_fw-la insulam_fw-la if_o for_o a_o time_n vincentius_n de_fw-fr franchis_n petrus_n de_fw-fr bellug_n a_o in_o svo_fw-la speculo_fw-la fol._n 125._o num_fw-la 4._o barbary_n oxycantha_n be_v a_o thorny_a shrub_n know_v to_o most_o man_n to_o bear_v a_o berry_n or_o frâ—â—t_n of_o a_o sharp_a taste_n these_o berry_n as_o also_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o say_a tree_n be_v medicinable_a as_o gore_v in_o his_o herbal_a show_v lib._n 3._o cap._n 21._o you_o find_v they_o mention_v among_o drug_n to_o be_v garble_v anno_fw-la 1_o jacob._n cap._n 9_o bargain_n and_o sale_n as_o it_o seem_v by_o westpart_n 1._o symb_n lib._n 2._o sect_n 436_o be_v proper_o acontract_n make_v of_o manor_n land_n renement_n hereditament_n &_o other_o thing_n transfer_v the_o property_n thereof_o from_o the_o bargainer_n to_o the_o bargainee_n but_o the_o author_n of_o the_o new_a term_n of_o law_n add_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v for_o money_n say_v far_o that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a contract_n for_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o fee-simple_n pass_v thereby_o though_o it_o be_v not_o say_v in_o the_o deed_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o though_o there_o be_v no_o livery_n and_o selfin_n make_v by_o the_o seller_n so_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n intend_v seal_v and_o enroll_v either_o in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v or_o within_o one_o of_o the_o king_n court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n within_o six_o month_n after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o deed_n intend_v a_o 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 16._o barkarie_n barkaria_n be_v a_o heath_n house_n new_a book_n of_o entry_n titulo_fw-la assize_n corp_n poliâ—_n 2._o some_o call_v it_o a_o tan-house_n baron_n barao_n be_v a_o french_a word_n and_o have_v divers_a fignification_n here_o in_o england_n first_o it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o degree_n of_o nobility_n next_o unto_o a_o viscount_n bracton_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 8._o num_fw-la 4._o where_o he_o say_v they_o be_v call_v barones_n quasi_fw-la robur_fw-la belli_fw-la and_o in_o this_o fignification_n it_o be_v borrow_v from_o other_o nation_n with_o who_o baroniae_n be_v as_o much_o as_o provinciae_fw-la petrus_n belluga_n in_o speculo_fw-la princip_n fol._n 119._o so_o barones_n be_v such_o as_o have_v the_o government_n of_o province_n as_o their_o fee_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n foam_n have_v great_a some_o lesser_a authority_n within_o their_o territory_n as_o appear_v by_o vincentius_n de_fw-fr franobis_fw-la in_o divers_a of_o his_o disceision_n and_o other_o yet_o it_o may_v probable_o be_v think_v that_o of_o old_a time_n here_o in_o england_n all_o they_o be_v call_v baron_n that_o have_v such_o signory_n as_o we_o now_o call_v court-baron_n as_o they_o be_v at_o this_o day_n call_v signior_n in_o france_n that_o have_v any_o such_o manor_n or_o lordship_n yea_o i_o have_v hear_v by_o man_n very_o learn_v in_o our_o antiquity_n that_o near_o after_o the_o conquest_n all_o such_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_z sit_z as_o nobles_z in_o the_o upper-house_n but_o when_o by_o experience_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v too_o much_o pester_v with_o such_o multitude_n it_o grow_v to_o a_o custom_n that_o none_o shall_v come_v but_o such_o as_o the_o king_n for_o their_o extraordinary_a wisdom_n or_o quality_n think_v good_a to_o call_v by_o writ_n which_o writ_n run_v hac_fw-la vice_fw-la tantùm_fw-la after_o that_o again_o man_n see_v this_o estate_n of_o nobility_n to_o be_v but_o casual_a and_o to_o depend_v mere_o upon_o the_o prineâ—s_n pleasure_n they_o seek_v a_o more_o certain_a hold_n and_o obtain_v of_o the_o king_n letters_z patent_n of_o this_o dignity_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n male_a and_o these_o be_v call_v baron_n by_o letter_n patent_n or_o by_o creation_n who_o postority_n be_v now_o by_o inhefitance_n and_o true_a delcent_n of_o nobility_n those_o baron_n that_o be_v call_v lord_n of_o the_o barliament_n of_o which_o kind_n the_o king_n may_v create_v more_o at_o his_o pleasure_n it_o be_v think_v nevertheless_o that_o there_o be_v yet_o baron_n by_o writ_n as_o well_o as_o baron_n by_o letter_n patent_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v discern_v by_o their_o title_n because_o the_o baron_n by_o writare_fw-la those_o that_o to_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n have_v their_o own_o surname_n annex_v as_o crompton_n north_n norice_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o the_o baron_n by_o letter_n patent_n be_v name_v by_o their_o barony_n these_o baron_n which_o be_v first_o by_o writ_n may_v now_o just_o also_o be_v call_v baron_n by_o prescription_n for_o that_o they_o have_v continue_v baron_n in_o themselves_o and_o their_o ancestor_n come_v beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n the_o original_n of_o baron_n by_o write_v master_n camden_n in_o his_o britaunia_n pag._n 109._o in_o meo_fw-la refer_v to_o henry_n the_o three_o baron_n by_o letter_n patent_n or_o creation_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v among_o our_o antiquary_n be_v first_o create_v about_o the_o day_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o the_o manner_n of_o who_o creation_n read_v in_o master_n stow_n annal_n pag._n 1121._o of_o all_o these_o you_o may_v also_o read_v mast_n fern_n glory_n of_o generofity_n pa._n 125._o &_o 126._o and_o see_v m._n skene_n de_fw-fr ver_fw-la signif_n verb._n baro._n with_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n lib._n 1._o dâ—â—â—pub_fw-la anglor_n cap._n 17._o who_o say_v that_o none_o in_o england_n be_v create_v baron_n except_o he_o can_v dispend_v a_o thousand_o pound_n by_o year_n or_o a_o thousand_o mark_n at_o the_o least_o to_o these_o former_a master_n seager_n by_o office_n norrey_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 13._o of_o honour_n civil_a and_o militariy_a add_v a_o â—ird_n kind_n of_o baron_n call_v they_o baron_n by_o conjure_v and_o those_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o land_n all_o which_o by_o virtue_n of_o barony_n annex_v to_o their_o bishopric_n have_v always_o have_v place_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n and_o be_v term_v by_o the_o name_n of_o lord_n spiritual_a baron_fw-fr in_o the_o next_o signification_n be_v a_o officer_n as_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v to_o the_o king_n of_o which_o the_o principal_a be_v call_v lord_n chief_a baron_n capitalis_fw-la baro_n and_o the_o three_o other_o for_o so_o many_o there_o be_v be_v his_o assistant_n in_o cause_n of_o justice_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n touch_v cause_n appertain_v to_o the_o exchequer_n the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n at_o this_o day_n be_v the_o chief_a judge_n of_o the_o court_n and_o in_o matter_n of_o law_n information_n and_o plea_n answer_v the_o bar_n and_o give_v order_n for_o judgement_n thereupon_o he_o alone_o in_o the_o term_n time_n do_v sit_v upon_o nist_n prius_fw-la that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o king_n remembrancer_n office_n or_o out_o of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o plea_n which_o can_v be_v dispatch_v in_o the_o morning_n for_o want_n of_o time_n he_o take_v recognisancea_n for_o the_o king_n debt_n for_o appearance_n and_o observe_v of_o order_n he_o take_v the_o presentation_n of_o all_o the_o officer_n in_o court_n under_o himself_o and_o of_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n and_o see_v the_o king_n remembrancer_n to_o give_v they_o their_o oath_n he_o take_v the_o declaration_n of_o certain_a receiver_n account_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o late_a augmentation_n make_v before_o he_o by_o the_o anditor_n of_o the_o shire_n he_o give_v the_o two_o parcel_n maker_n place_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n the_o second_o baron_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n answer_v the_o bar_n in_o matter_n aforesaid_a he_o also_o take_v recognizance_n for_o the_o king_n debt_n apparence_n and_o observe_v of_o order_n he_o give_v yearly_o the_o oath_n to_o the_o late_a mayor_n and_o escheatour_n of_o london_n for_o the_o true_a account_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o office_n he_o take_v a_o declaration_n of_o certain_a receiver_n account_n he_o also_o examine_v the_o letter_n and_o sum_n of_o such_o sheriff_n foreign_a account_n as_o also_o the_o account_n of_o escheatour_n and_o collector_n of_o subsidy_n and_o fifteen_o as_o be_v bring_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o auditor_n of_o the_o court._n the_o three_o baron_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o other_o two_o answer_v the_o bar_n in_o matter_n aforesaid_a he_o also_o take_v recognizance_n as_o aforesaid_a he_o give_v yearly_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o late_a major_n and_o gawger_n of_o london_n for_o his_o true_a account_v he_o also_o take_v a_o declaration_n of_o certain_a receiver_n account_n and_o examine_v the_o letter_n and_o sum_n of_o such_o of_o the_o former_a accountant_n as_o be_v bring_v unto_o he_o the_o four_o baron_n be_v always_o a_o
as_o l._n ult_n cod._n de_fw-fr conveniendis_fw-la fisci_fw-la debitoribus_fw-la l._n 10._o tit_n 2._o you_o have_v these_o word_n inter_fw-la chartul_n as_o confiscati_fw-la brevis_fw-la quidam_fw-la adseveratur_fw-la inventus_fw-la qui_fw-la nomina_fw-la continebat_fw-la debitorum_fw-la where_o it_o it_o be_v use_v for_o a_o short_a note_n again_o i_o find_v a_o title_n restore_v by_o gothofred_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o code_n de_fw-fr quadrimenstruis_fw-la brevibus_fw-la quadrimenstruâ—_n autem_fw-la breves_fw-la erant_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la singulis_fw-la indictionum_fw-la pensionibus_fw-la quarto_fw-la quoque_fw-la mense_fw-la solutis_fw-la conficiebantur_fw-la also_o lampridius_n in_o alexandro_n have_v it_o singular_o thus_o notarium_fw-la qui_fw-la falsum_fw-la causae_fw-la brevem_fw-la in_o consilio_fw-la imperatorio_fw-la retulisset_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o authentic_o novel_a 105._o cap._n 2._o you_o have_v this_o word_n breviatores_fw-la i._o brevium_fw-la proscriptores_fw-la breves_fw-la autem_fw-la brevia_fw-la brevicula_fw-la sunt_fw-la chartae_fw-la sive_fw-la libelli_fw-la breves_fw-la as_o gothofred_n there_o note_v where_o he_o note_v likewise_o out_o of_o zonacas_n in_o carthagin_n concilio_n that_o this_o be_v a_o greek_a word_n thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d see_v skene_n de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la signif_n verbo_fw-la breve_fw-la of_o these_o brief_n see_v also_o bracton_n l._n 5._o tract_n 5._o c._n 17._o num_fw-la 2._o breve_fw-la quidem_fw-la cùm_fw-la sit_fw-la formatum_fw-la ad_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la regulae_fw-la juris_fw-la quia_fw-la breviter_fw-la &_o paucis_fw-la verbis_fw-la intentionem_fw-la proferentis_fw-la exponit_fw-la &_o explanat_fw-la sicut_fw-la regula_fw-la juris_fw-la rem_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la breviter_fw-la enarrat_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la ita_fw-la breve_fw-la esse_fw-la debet_fw-la quin_fw-la rationem_fw-la &_o vim_o intentionis_fw-la contineat_fw-la etc._n etc._n brigandine_n lorica_fw-la be_v the_o french_a brigandine_n that_o be_v a_o coat_n of_o mail_n this_o be_v use_v anno_fw-la 4._o &_o 5._o ph._n &_o mar._n cap._n 2._o brigbote_fw-ge significat_fw-la quietantiam_fw-la reparationis_fw-la pontium_fw-la fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 47._o it_o be_v compound_v of_o brig_z a_o bridge_n and_o boat_n which_o be_v a_o yield_v of_o amends_o or_o supply_v a_o defect_n see_v boat_n and_o bruckbote_n britton_n be_v a_o famous_a lawyer_n that_o live_v in_o the_o day_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o first_o at_o who_o commandment_n and_o by_o who_o authority_n he_o write_v a_o learned_a book_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o tenure_n whereof_o run_v in_o the_o king_n name_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v pen_v by_o himself_o answerable_o to_o the_o institution_n which_o justinian_n assume_v to_o himself_o though_o compose_v by_o other_o stawnf_n praero_fw-la f._n 6._o &_o 21._o s._n edward_n coke_n say_v that_o this_o britton_n write_v his_o book_n in_o the_o fifty_o year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n reign_v lib._n 4._o fol._n 126._o a._n &_o lib._n 6._o foe_n 67._o a._n m._n guin_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o read_n mention_v that_o this_o john_n britton_n be_v bishop_n of_o hereford_n break_v common_o call_v s._n robert_n broke_n be_v a_o great_a lawyer_n and_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o queen_n mary_n time_n cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n f._n 22._o b._n he_o make_v a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o whole_a law_n a_o book_n of_o high_a account_n broker_n brocarius_fw-la seem_v to_o come_v from_o the_o french_a broicur_fw-fr i_o tritor_n that_o be_v a_o grinder_n or_o breaker_n into_o small_a piece_n because_o he_o that_o be_v of_o that_o trade_n to_o deal_v in_o matter_n of_o money_n and_o merchandise_n between_o english_a man_n and_o stranger_n do_v draw_v the_o bargain_n to_o particular_n and_o the_o party_n to_o conclusion_n not_o forget_v to_o grind_v out_o something_o to_o his_o own_o profit_n these_o man_n be_v call_v brogger_n anno_fw-la 10_o r._n 2._o cap._n 1._o it_o may_v not_o improbable_o be_v say_v that_o this_o word_n come_v from_o brocarder_n i._o cavallari_fw-la because_o these_o kind_n of_o man_n by_o their_o deceitful_a speech_n and_o abuse_v their_o true_a trade_n many_o time_n inveigle_v other_o in_o scotland_n they_o be_v call_v broccarii_fw-la and_o in_o their_o own_o idiom_n blocker_n or_o brocker_n that_o be_v mediator_n or_o intercessor_n in_o any_o transaction_n paction_n or_o contract_n as_o in_o buy_v or_o sell_v or_o in_o contract_a marriage_n skene_n de_fw-fr de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la sig_n verbo_fw-la broccarii_fw-la he_o that_o will_v know_v what_o these_o broker_n be_v wont_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v let_v he_o read_v the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 1_o jacobi_n ca._n 21._o these_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v call_v proxeneti_n as_o also_o of_o some_o licitatores_fw-la &_o mediatores_fw-la do_fw-mi de_fw-fr proxeneticit_fw-la in_fw-la digestis_fw-la this_o kind_n of_o dealer_n be_v also_o of_o the_o roman_n call_v pararius_fw-la sencca_fw-la l._n 2._o the_o benef_n ca._n 22._o caelius_n rhodoginus_n libro_fw-la 6._o c._n 32._o &_o li._n 3._o cap._n 15._o broderer_n come_v of_o the_o french_a brodeur_n and_o that_o come_v of_o bordure_n ay_o fimbria_fw-it limbus_fw-la the_o edge_n or_o hem_n of_o a_o garment_n and_o that_o because_o it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o rest_n most_o common_o by_o some_o conceit_a or_o costly_a work_n he_o that_o work_v it_o be_v call_v brodeur_n in_o french_a and_o broderer_n or_o embroderer_n with_o we_o brodehalpeny_n come_v of_o the_o three_o saxon_a word_n bret_a or_o breed_v i._n a_o board_n and_o halue_fw-mi that_o be_v for_o this_o or_o that_o cause_n cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la gratia_fw-la as_o the_o latinist_n speak_v and_o pen_v it_o signify_v a_o tolle_fw-la or_o custom_n for_o set_v up_o of_o table_n or_o board_n in_o a_o fair_a or_o market_n from_o the_o which_o they_o that_o be_v free_v by_o the_o king_n charter_n have_v this_o word_n mention_v in_o their_o letter_n patent_n insomuch_o as_o at_o this_o day_n the_o freedom_n itself_o for_o shortness_n of_o speech_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o brodehalpenie_n brogger_n see_v broker_n bruckbote_n pontagium_fw-la be_v compound_v of_o two_o german_a word_n bruck_v i._o pons_fw-la and_o boat_n i_o compensatic_a it_o signify_v with_o we_o a_o tribute_n contribution_n or_o aid_n towards_o the_o mend_n or_o re-edify_n of_o briâ—ges_n whereof_o many_o be_v free_v by_o the_o king_n charter_n and_o thereupon_o the_o word_n be_v use_v for_o the_o very_a liberty_n or_o exemption_n from_o this_o tribute_n see_v pontage_n and_o brigbote_n but_o bull_n bulla_fw-la seem_v to_o come_v from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o consilium_fw-la as_o polydorus_n virgilius_n say_v de_fw-la inventio_fw-la rerum_fw-la lib._n 8._o cap._n 2._o it_o signify_v the_o letter_n by_o the_o canonist_n call_v apostolic_a strengthen_v with_o a_o leaden_a seal_n and_o contain_v in_o they_o the_o decree_n or_o commandment_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o word_n be_v use_v many_o time_n in_o our_o statute_n as_o anno_fw-la 28_o h._n 8._o cap._n 16._o &_o anno_fw-la 1_o and_o 2._o ph._n &_o ma._n cap._n 8._o bullion_n come_v of_o the_o french_a billon_n that_o be_v the_o place_n where_o gold_n be_v try_v it_o signify_v with_o we_o gold_n or_o silver_n in_o mass_n or_o billet_n anno_fw-la 9_o ed._n 3._o stat_fw-la 2._o cap._n 2._o and_o sometime_o the_o king_n exchange_n or_o place_n whither_o such_o gold_n in_o the_o lump_n be_v bring_v to_o be_v try_v or_o exchange_v anno_fw-la 27_o ed._n 3._o stat_fw-la 2._o cap._n 14._o &_o anno_o 4_o h._n 4._o cap._n 10._o see_v skene_n de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la signif_n verbo_fw-la bullion_n burgbote_fw-ge come_v of_o burg_n i._o castellum_fw-la and_o boat_n 1._o compensatio_fw-la and_o signify_v a_o tribute_n or_o contribution_n towards_o the_o build_n or_o repair_v of_o castle_n or_o wall_n of_o defence_n or_o towards_o the_o build_n of_o a_o borrow_v or_o city_n from_o this_o divers_a have_v exemption_n by_o the_o ancient_a charter_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n whereupon_o it_o be_v take_v ordinary_o for_o the_o exemption_n or_o liberty_n itself_o rastal_n expos_fw-la of_o word_n fleta_n have_v these_o word_n of_o it_o significat_fw-la quietantiam_fw-la reparationis_fw-la murorum_fw-la civitatis_fw-la vel_fw-la burgi_fw-la lib._n 1._o c._n 47._o burg_n english_a see_v borow_n english_a burgage_n burgagium_fw-la be_v a_o tenure_n proper_a to_o city_n and_o town_n whereby_o man_n of_o city_n or_o borow_n hold_v their_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n for_o a_o certain_a yearly_a rent_n old_a tenor_n it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o socage_n swinborn_n part_n 3_o §_o 3._o num_fw-la 6._o burglary_n burglaria_fw-la be_v compound_v of_o two_o french_a word_n bourg_n i._o pagus_fw-la villa_n and_o larecin_n i._o furtum_fw-la or_o of_o bourg_n &_o laron_n coke_n lib._n 4._o fol._n 39_o b._n it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o acceptance_n of_o our_o common_a law_n thus_o define_v burglary_n be_v a_o felonious_a enter_v into_o another_o
man_n dwellinghouse_n wherein_o some_o person_n be_v or_o into_o a_o church_n in_o the_o night_n time_n to_o the_o end_n to_o commit_v some_o felony_n therein_o as_o to_o kill_v some_o man_n or_o to_o steal_v somewhat_o thence_o or_o to_o do_v some_o other_o felonious_a act_n there_o albeit_o he_o execute_v not_o the_o same_o if_o the_o intent_n or_o fact_n of_o this_o offendor_n be_v to_o steal_v this_o be_v like_a robbery_n if_o to_o murder_v it_o differ_v not_o much_o from_o murder_n and_o so_o of_o other_o felony_n west_n parte_fw-la 2._o symbol_n titulo_fw-la indictment_n sect._n 56._o burglary_n in_o the_o natural_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o rob_n of_o a_o house_n but_o as_o it_o be_v vox_fw-la artis_fw-la our_o common_a lawyer_n restrain_v it_o to_o rob_v a_o house_n by_o night_n or_o break_v in_o with_o a_o intent_n to_o rob_v or_o to_o do_v some_o other_o felony_n the_o like_a offence_n commit_v by_o day_n they_o call_v house-robbing_a by_o a_o peculiar_a name_n how_o many_o way_n burglary_n may_v be_v commit_v see_v cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 28._o b._n and_o fol._n 29_o 30._o butlerage_n of_o wine_n signify_v that_o imposition_n of_o sale_n wine_n bring_v into_o the_o land_n which_o the_o king_n butler_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n may_v take_v of_o every_o ship_n anno_fw-la 1_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o for_o the_o which_o see_v more_o in_o botyler_n c._n ca_n cablish_v cablicia_fw-la among_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o forest_n law_n signify_v brush_v wood_n manwood_n part_n pag._n 84._o cromptons_n jurisd_v fol._n 165._o calamus_fw-la be_v a_o cane_n reed_n or_o quill_n the_o divers_a kind_n whereof_o you_o have_v set_v down_o in_o gerard_n herbal_a lib._n 1._o cap._n 24._o this_o be_v comprise_v among_o merchandise_n and_o drug_n to_o be_v garble_v in_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 1_o jacobi_n cap._n 19_o calendrin_n of_o worssed_n anno_o 5_o h._n 8._o cap._n 4._o &_o a_o 35_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 5._o cantre_v be_v as_o much_o in_o wales_n as_o a_o hundred_o in_o england_n for_o cantre_n in_o the_o british_a tongue_n signify_v centum_fw-la this_o word_n be_v use_v anno_o 28_o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o cape_n be_v a_o write_v judicial_a touch_v plea_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n so_o term_v as_o most_o writ_n be_v of_o that_o word_n in_o itself_o which_o carry_v the_o especiall_a intention_n or_o end_n thereof_o and_o this_o writ_n be_v divide_v in_o cape_n magnum_fw-la &_o cape_n parvum_fw-la both_o which_o as_o be_v before_o say_v in_o attachment_n take_v hold_v of_o thing_n immovable_a and_o seem_v to_o differ_v between_o themselves_o in_o these_o point_n first_o because_o cape_n magnum_fw-la or_o the_o grand_a cape_n lie_v before_o appearance_n and_o cape_n parvum_fw-la afterward_o second_o the_o cape_n magnum_fw-la summon_v the_o tenent_n to_o answer_v to_o the_o default_n and_o over_o to_o the_o demandant_n cape_n parvum_fw-la summon_v the_o tenent_n to_o answer_v to_o the_o default_n only_o and_o therefore_o be_v call_v cape_n parvum_fw-la or_o in_o french_a english_a petit_fw-la cape_n old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 161_o 162._o yet_o ingham_n say_v that_o it_o be_v call_v petit_fw-la cape_n not_o because_o it_o be_v of_o small_a force_n but_o that_o it_o consist_v of_o few_o word_n cape_n magnum_fw-la in_o the_o old_a nat_n br_n be_v thus_o define_v this_o writ_n be_v a_o judicial_a and_o lie_v where_o a_o man_n have_v bring_v a_o principe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la of_o a_o thing_n that_o touch_v plea_n of_o land_n and_o the_o tenant_n make_v default_n at_o the_o day_n to_o he_o give_v in_o the_o writ_n original_a than_o this_o writ_n shall_v go_v for_o the_o king_n to_o take_v the_o land_n in_o o_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o if_o he_o come_v not_o at_o the_o day_n give_v he_o by_o the_o grand_a cape_n he_o have_v lose_v his_o land_n etc._n etc._n a_o precedent_n and_o form_n of_o this_o write_v you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o register_n judicial_a fol._n 1._o b._n it_o seem_v after_o a_o sort_n to_o contain_v in_o it_o the_o effect_n missionis_fw-la in_fw-la possessionem_fw-la ex_fw-la primo_fw-la &_o secundo_fw-la decreto_fw-la among_o the_o civilian_n for_o as_o the_o first_o decree_n seize_v the_o thing_n and_o the_o second_o give_v it_o from_o he_o that_o the_o second_o time_n default_v in_o his_o appearance_n so_o this_o cape_n both_o seize_v the_o land_n and_o also_o assign_v to_o the_o party_n a_o far_a day_n of_o appearance_n at_o which_o if_o he_o come_v not_o in_o the_o land_n be_v forfeit_v yet_o be_v there_o difference_n between_o these_o two_o course_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o common_a law_n first_o for_o that_o missio_fw-la in_fw-la possessionem_fw-la touch_v both_o mooveable_a and_o immooveable_a good_n whereas_o the_o cape_n be_v extend_v only_o to_o immovable_a second_o that_o the_o party_n be_v satisfy_v of_o his_o demand_n the_o remanet_fw-la be_v restore_v to_o he_o that_o default_v but_o by_o the_o cape_n all_o be_v seize_v without_o restitution_n three_o missio_fw-la in_fw-la possess_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o party_n agent_n the_o cape_n be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n of_o this_o writ_n and_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o true_a force_n and_o effect_v thereof_o read_v bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 3._o cap._n 1._o num_fw-la 4_o 5_o &_o 6._o see_v cape_n ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la cape_n parvum_fw-la in_o the_o old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 162._o be_v thus_o define_v this_o writ_n lie_v in_o case_n where_o the_o tenant_n be_v summon_v in_o plea_n of_o land_n and_o come_v at_o the_o summons_n and_o his_o appearance_n be_v of_o record_n and_o after_o he_o make_v default_n at_o the_o day_n that_o be_v give_v to_o he_o then_o shall_v go_v this_o writ_n for_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n of_o this_o likewise_o you_o have_v the_o form_n in_o the_o register_n judicial_a fol._n 2._o a._n why_o it_o be_v call_v cape_n parvum_fw-la see_v in_o cape_n magnum_fw-la of_o both_o these_o writ_n read_v fleta_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 44._o §_o magnum_fw-la &_o seq_fw-la cape_n ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la be_v a_o species_n of_o cape_n magnum_fw-la so_o call_v of_o the_o end_n whereunto_o it_o tend_v in_o the_o old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 161_o 162._o it_o be_v thus_o define_v or_o describe_v this_o writ_n lie_v where_o any_o implead_v of_o certain_a land_n and_o i_o vouch_v to_o warrant_v another_o against_o who_o the_o summons_n ad_fw-la warantizandum_fw-la have_v be_v award_v and_o the_o shyreeve_n come_v not_o at_o the_o day_n give_v then_o if_o the_o demandant_n recover_v against_o i_o i_o shall_v have_v this_o writ_n against_o the_o vouchee_n and_o shall_v recover_v so_o much_o in_o value_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o vouchee_n if_o he_o have_v so_o much_o and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o so_o much_o than_o i_o shall_v have_v execution_n of_o such_o land_n &_o tenement_n as_o descend_v unto_o he_o in_o fee-simple_n or_o if_o he_o purchase_v afterward_o i_o shall_v have_v against_o he_o a_o resummons_n &_o if_o he_o can_v nothing_o say_v i_o shall_v recover_v the_o value_n and_o note_v you_o that_o this_o writ_n lie_v before_o appearance_n thus_o far_o go_v the_o book_n of_o these_o and_o the_o divers_a use_n of_o they_o see_v the_o table_n of_o the_o register_n judicial_a verbo_fw-la cape_n capias_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o two_o sort_n one_o before_o judgement_n call_v capias_fw-la ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la in_o a_o action_n personal_a if_o the_o shyreeve_n upon_o the_o first_o write_v of_o distress_n return_n nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o baliva_fw-la nostra_fw-la and_o the_o other_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o execution_n after_o judgement_n be_v also_o of_o divers_a kind_n viz._n capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la capias_fw-la pro_fw-la sine_fw-la capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la &_o inquiras_fw-la de_fw-la lönis_fw-la &_o catallis_fw-la capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfacieudum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o execution_n after_o judgement_n lie_v where_o a_o man_n recover_v in_o a_o action_n personal_a as_o debt_n or_o damage_n or_o detinue_n in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o he_o against_o who_o the_o debt_n be_v recover_v and_o have_v no_o land_n nor_o tenement_n nor_o sufficient_a good_n whereof_o the_o debt_n may_v be_v levy_v for_o in_o this_o case_n he_o that_o recover_v shall_v have_v this_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n command_v he_o that_o he_o take_v the_o body_n of_o he_o against_o who_o the_o debt_n be_v recover_v and_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o prison_n until_o satisfaction_n be_v make_v unto_o he_o that_o recover_v capias_fw-la pro_fw-la sine_fw-la be_v where_o one_o be_v by_o judgement_n fine_v unto_o the_o king_n upon_o some_o offence_n commit_v against_o a_o statute_n do_v not_o discharge_v it_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n for_o by_o this_o be_v his_o body_n take_v and_o commit_v to_o prison_n
until_o he_o content_v the_o king_n for_o his_o fine_a coke_n lib._n 3._o fol._n 12._o a._n capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la be_v a_o word_n of_o execution_n or_o after_o judgement_n which_o lie_v against_o he_o that_o be_v outlaw_v upon_o any_o sure_a by_o the_o which_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o the_o receipt_n thereof_o apprehend_v the_o party_n outlaw_v for_o not_o appear_v upon_o the_o exigend_n and_o keep_v he_o in_o safe_a custody_n until_o the_o day_n of_o return_n assign_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o then_o present_v he_o unto_o the_o court_n there_o far_o to_o be_v order_v for_o his_o contempt_n capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la &_o inquir_n as_o de_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o catallis_fw-la be_v a_o write_v all_o one_o with_o the_o former_a but_o that_o it_o it_o give_v a_o far_a power_n to_o the_o shyreeve_n over_o and_o beside_o the_o apprehension_n of_o the_o body_n to_o inquire_v of_o his_o good_n and_o cattle_n the_o form_n of_o all_o these_o writ_n see_v in_o the_o old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 154._o and_o see_v the_o term_n of_o law_n verbo_fw-la process_n last_o you_o may_v find_v great_a variety_n of_o this_o kind_n in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o register_n judicial_a verbo_fw-la capias_fw-la capias_fw-la in_o wiâ—hernamium_n de_fw-la averiis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n lie_v for_o cattle_n in_o withernam_fw-la register_n orig_n f._n 82._o &_o 83._o see_v withernam_fw-la capias_fw-la in_o withernamium_fw-la de_fw-fr bemine_a be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o servant_n in_o withernam_fw-la register_n onig_a f._n 79._o &_o 80._o see_v withernam_fw-la capias_fw-la conductos_fw-la ad_fw-la proficiscendum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o take_n up_o of_o such_o as_o have_v receive_v press_v money_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n slink_v away_o and_o come_v not_o in_o at_o their_o time_n assign_v register_n orig_n foe_fw-mi 191._o captain_n aliâs_fw-la capitayne_v capitaneus_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a capitaine_fw-fr and_o signify_v with_o we_o he_o that_o lead_v or_o have_v charge_n of_o a_o company_n of_o soldier_n and_o be_v either_o general_a as_o he_o that_o have_v the_o governance_n of_o the_o whole_a host_n or_o special_a as_o he_o that_o lead_v one_o only_a band_n the_o word_n capitanei_fw-la in_o other_o nation_n signify_v more_o general_o those_o that_o be_v in_o latin_a called_z principes_fw-la or_o proceres_fw-la because_o as_o hotteman_n say_v in_o verbis_fw-la feudalibus_fw-la tanquam_fw-la caput_fw-la reliquo_fw-la corpori_fw-la sic_fw-la hii_fw-la reliquis_fw-la civibus_fw-la praesunt_fw-la he_o divide_v they_o into_o two_o sort_n and_o to_o use_v his_o word_n alii_fw-la sunt_fw-la capitanei_fw-la regni_fw-la quo_fw-la verbo_fw-la deuce_n comites_fw-la marchiones_fw-la intelliguntur_fw-la l._n 1._o feud_n do_fw-mi 1._o §_o 1._o &_o ti_fw-mi 7._o alii_fw-la impropriè_fw-la qui_fw-la urbium_fw-la praefecti_fw-la sunt_fw-la quibus_fw-la plebs_fw-la ab_fw-la liquo_fw-la superiorum_fw-la gubernanda_fw-la committitur_fw-la qui_fw-la &_o vallasoâ—es_fw-la rigit_fw-la &_o majores_fw-la appellantur_fw-la l._n feud_n do_fw-mi 1._o §_o 1._o &_o tit_n 7._o et_fw-la tit_n 17._o so_o we_o have_v captain_n of_o castle_n here_o in_o england_n and_o other_o place_n as_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o gersay_n and_o gernsey_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n etc._n etc._n capite_fw-la be_v a_o tenute_n which_o hold_v imâ—_n ediate_o of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o crown_n be_v it_o by_o knight_n service_n or_o socage_n break_v tet_fw-la tenor_n 46._o 94._o dyer_n foe_n 123._o nu_fw-la 38._o et_fw-la foe_n 363._o nu_fw-la 18._o and_o not_o as_o of_o any_o honour_n castle_n or_o manor_n &_o therefore_o it_o be_v otherwise_o call_v a_o tenure_n that_o hold_v mere_o of_o the_o king_n because_o as_o the_o crown_n be_v a_o corporation_n and_o seigneurie_n in_o gross_a as_o the_o common_a lawyer_n term_v it_o so_o the_o king_n that_o possess_v the_o crown_n be_v in_o account_n of_o law_n perpetual_o king_n and_o never_o in_o his_o minority_n nor_o never_o die_v no_o more_o than_o populus_fw-la do_v who_o authority_n he_o bear_v see_v fitzh_n nat_n br_n f._n 5._o f._n note_v by_o the_o way_n that_o a_o man_n may_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o not_o in_o capite_fw-la that_o be_v not_o immediate_o of_o the_o crown_n in_o gross_a but_o by_o mean_n of_o some_o honour_n castle_n or_o manor_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n whereof_o i_o hold_v my_o land_n whereof_o kitchen_n say_v well_o that_o a_o man_n may_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o yet_o not_o in_o capite_fw-la because_o he_o hold_v happy_o of_o some_o honour_n by_o knight_n service_n which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n as_o by_o descent_n from_o his_o ancestor_n &_o not_o immediate_o of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o crown_n f._n 129._o with_o who_o agree_v fitzh_n nat_n or_o f._n 5._o k._n who_o word_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n so_o that_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o land_n which_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o a_o honour_n castle_n or_o manor_n be_v not_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la of_o the_o king_n because_o that_o a_o write_v of_o right_a in_o that_o case_n shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o honour_n castle_n or_o manor_n etc._n etc._n but_o when_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o crown_n than_o they_o be_v not_o hold_v of_o honour_n castle_n or_o manor_n but_o mere_o of_o the_o king_n as_o king_n and_o of_o the_o king_n crown_n as_o of_o a_o seigneury_n of_o itself_o in_o gross_a &_o the_o chief_a above_o all_o other_o seigneury_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v otherwise_o call_v tenure_n hold_v of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n dyer_n foe_fw-mi 44._o nu_fw-la 37._o author_n of_o the_o new_a term_n ver_fw-la tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la break_v titulo_fw-la tenor_n nu_fw-la 65._o 99_o and_o yet_o m._n kitchen_n foe_n 208._o say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v hold_v of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o not_o in_o capite_fw-la his_o example_n be_v this_o if_o the_o king_n purchase_v a_o manor_n that_o i._o s._n hold_v the_o tenent_n shall_v hold_v as_o he_o hold_v before_o and_o shall_v not_o render_v livery_n or_o primeiâ—_n seisin_n nor_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v that_o manor_n to_o w._n n._n in_o fee_n except_v the_o service_n of_o i._o s._n then_o i._o s._n hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o yet_o hold_v not_o in_o capite_fw-la but_o as_o he_o hold_v before_o so_o that_o by_o this_o book_n tenure_n hold_v of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v two_o divers_a tenor_n to_o take_v away_o this_o difficulty_n i_o think_v m._n kitchen_n be_v in_o that_o place_n to_o be_v take_v as_o if_o he_o say_v not_o in_o capite_fw-la by_o knight_n service_n but_o by_o socage_n follow_v 〈◊〉_d usual_a speech_n because_o most_o common_o where_o we_o talk_v of_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la we_o mean_v tenure_n by_o knight_n service_n carno_n cromptons_n jurisd_v fol._n 191._o be_v a_o immunity_n carke_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o quantity_n of_o wool_n whereof_o thirty_o make_v a_o sarple_a anno_fw-la 27_o h._n 6._o ca._n 2._o see_v sarple_a carack_n alias_o carrick_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o ship_n of_o burden_n so_o call_v of_o this_o italian_a carrico_fw-la or_o carco_fw-mi a_o burden_n or_o charge_n or_o the_o spanish_a cargo_fw-mi you_o have_v this_o word_n anno_fw-la 2_o r._n 2._o ca._n 4._o &_o anno_o 1_o ja._n ca._n 33._o carroway_n seed_n alias_o carruway_o seed_n seman_n cari_fw-la vel_fw-la carei_fw-la be_v a_o seed_n spring_v of_o the_o herb_n so_o call_v of_o who_o operation_n you_o may_v read_v in_o gerard_n herbal_a li._n 2._o cap._n 396._o it_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o merchandise_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v garble_v anno_fw-la 1_o jaco_n ca._n 19_o carve_v of_o land_n carrucata_fw-la terrae_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a charue_v i._o aratrum_fw-la and_o with_o we_o be_v a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o land_n by_o the_o which_o the_o subject_n have_v sometime_o be_v tax_v whereupon_o the_o tribute_n so_o levy_v be_v call_v caruago_n caruagium_fw-la bracton_n li._n 2._o cap._n 16._o nu_fw-la 8._o it_o be_v all_o one_o with_o that_o which_o the_o same_o author_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 17._o call_v carucatam_fw-la terrae_fw-la for_o littleton_n ca._n tewre_n in_o socage_n say_v that_o haec_fw-la soca_fw-la socae_fw-la idem_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la caruca_fw-la sc_fw-la one_o soak_v or_o one_o plough_n land_n yet_o one_o place_n i_o find_v in_o stow_n annal_n that_o make_v i_o doubt_n pag._n 271._o where_o he_o have_v these_o word_n the_o same_o time_n king_n henry_n take_v caruage_n that_o be_v to_o say_v two_o mark_n of_o silver_n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n towards_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o sister_n isabella_n to_o the_o emperor_n where_o caruage_n can_v be_v take_v for_o a_o blow_n land_n
belong_v unto_o the_o same_o fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 6._o &_o 7._o chamberlain_z of_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n anno_fw-la 7_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 1._o chamberlain_z of_o the_o exchequer_n anno_fw-la 51_o h._n 3._o stat_fw-la 5._o &_o anno_o 10_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 11._o &_o anno_o 14_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 14._o &_o anno_o 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o chamberlain_z of_o north_n wales_n stow_z pag._n 641._o chamberlain_z of_o chester_n cromptons_n jurisd_v fol._n 7._o this_o officer_n be_v common_o the_o receiver_n of_o all_o rent_n and_o revenue_n belong_v to_o that_o person_n or_o city_n whereunto_o he_o be_v chamberlain_n vide_fw-la fletam_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 70._o §_o si_fw-mi autem_fw-la the_o latin_a word_n seem_v to_o express_v the_o function_n of_o this_o officer_n for_o camerarius_fw-la dicitur_fw-la à _fw-la camer_z a_o i._o testitudine_fw-la sive_fw-la fornice_n â—quia_fw-la custodit_fw-la pecunâ—as_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o cameris_fw-la praecipuè_fw-la reservantur_fw-la onyphrius_n de_fw-mi interpret_v vocum_fw-la ecclesiasticarum_fw-la it_o seem_v to_o be_v borrow_v from_o the_o feudist_n who_o define_v the_o word_n camera_fw-la thus_o camera_fw-la est_fw-la locus_fw-la in_o quem_fw-la the_o saurus_fw-la recolligitur_fw-la vel_fw-la conclave_n in_fw-la quo_fw-la pecunia_fw-la reservatur_fw-la zasius_n de_fw-fr feudis_fw-la part_n 4._o num_fw-la 7._o and_o peregrinus_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la fisci_fw-la lib._n 6._o tit_n 3._o say_v that_o camerarius_fw-la vel_fw-la camberlingu_n quem_fw-la quaestorem_fw-la antiqui_fw-la appellarunt_fw-la in_fw-la rebus_fw-la fisci_fw-la primum_fw-la locum_fw-la tenet_fw-la quia_fw-la thesaurarius_fw-la &_o custos_fw-la est_fw-la publicae_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la sane_n officium_fw-la hoc_fw-la primipilatus_fw-la fuisse_fw-la nonnulli_fw-la senserunt_fw-la there_o be_v two_o officer_n of_o this_o name_n in_o the_o king_n exchequer_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o keep_v a_o controlment_n of_o the_o bell_n of_o receipt_n and_o exitus_fw-la and_o keep_v certain_a key_n of_o the_o treasure_n coffer_n which_o be_v not_o now_o in_o use_n they_o keep_v the_o key_n of_o the_o treasury_n where_o the_o league_n of_o the_o king_n predecessor_n and_o divers_a ancient_a book_n do_v remain_v there_o be_v mention_n of_o this_o officer_n in_o the_o statute_n a_o 34._o &_o 35_o h._n 8._o cap._n 16._o there_o be_v also_o under-chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n which_o see_v in_o under-chamberlain_n champartie_n cambipartita_fw-la aliâs_fw-la champerty_n seem_v to_o come_v from_o the_o french_a champert_v i_o vectigal_a and_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o maintenance_n of_o any_o man_n in_o his_o suit_n depend_v upon_o condition_n to_o have_v part_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v it_o land_n or_o good_n when_o it_o be_v recover_v fitz._n nat_n br_n fol._n 171._o and_o champertour_n be_v they_o that_o move_v plea_n or_o suit_n or_o cause_n to_o be_v move_v either_o by_o their_o own_o procurement_n or_o by_o other_o and_o pursue_v at_o their_o proper_a cost_n for_o to_o have_v part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o variance_n or_o part_n of_o the_o gain_n anno_fw-la 33_o ed._n 1._o stat_fw-la 2._o in_o fine_a whereunto_o add_v the_o three_o statute_n make_v the_o same_o year_n this_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a fault_n in_o our_o realm_n for_o notwithstanding_o these_o former_a statute_n and_o a_o form_n of_o writ_n frame_v unto_o they_o yet_o anno_fw-la 4_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 11._o it_o be_v again_o enact_v that_o whereas_o the_o former_a statute_n provide_v redress_n for_o this_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n only_o which_o in_o those_o day_n follow_v the_o court_n from_o thenceforth_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n likewise_o and_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o their_o circuit_n to_o inquire_v hear_v and_o determine_v this_o and_o such_o like_a case_n as_o well_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o the_o party_n how_o far_o this_o writ_n extend_v and_o the_o divers_a form_n thereof_o apply_v to_o several_a case_n see_v fitz._n nat_n br_n fol._n 171._o and_o the_o register_n orig_n fol._n 183._o and_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entery_n verbo_fw-la champerty_n every_o champerty_n employ_v maintenance_n cromptons_n jurisd_v fol._n 39_o see_v also_o his_o justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 155._o b._n etc._n etc._n these_o with_o the_o roman_n be_v call_v redemptores_fw-la litium_fw-la qui_fw-la sc_fw-la quotidian_n as_o light_n mercantur_fw-la aut_fw-la qui_fw-la partem_fw-la litis_fw-la paciscuntur_fw-la l._n si_fw-la remuner_n andi_fw-la §_o maurus_n Ï€._fw-la mandati_fw-la l._n si_fw-la contra_fw-la &_o l._n per_fw-la diversas_fw-la co._n eodem_fw-la 13._o câ—anpion_n campio_fw-la be_v thus_o define_v by_o hottoman_a in_o verbis_fw-la feudalibus_fw-la campio_fw-la est_fw-la certator_fw-la pro_fw-la alio_fw-la datus_fw-la in_o duello_n à _fw-it campo_fw-it dictus_fw-la qui_fw-la circus_fw-la erat_fw-la decertantibus_fw-la definitus_fw-la in_o our_o common_a law_n it_o be_v take_v no_o lesâ—e_n for_o he_o that_o tri_v the_o combat_n in_o his_o own_o case_n than_o for_o he_o that_o fight_v in_o the_o place_n or_o quarrel_n of_o another_o bracton_n lib._n 3_o tract_n 2._o cap._n 21._o num_fw-la 24._o who_o also_o seem_v to_o use_v this_o word_n for_o such_o as_o hold_v by_o seargante_fw-la or_o some_o service_n of_o another_o as_o campiones_fw-la faciunt_fw-la homagium_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 35._o of_o this_o read_v more_o in_o battle_n and_o combat_n 30._o chanceler_n cancellarius_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a chancely_o vicentius_n lupanus_n de_fw-fr magistratibus_fw-la francorum_fw-la say_v that_o cancellarius_fw-la be_v no_o latin_a word_n howbeit_o he_o cit_v divers_a latin_a writer_n that_o do_v use_v it_o with_o he_o agree_v that_o excellent_a man_n petrus_n pithaeus_n libro_fw-la 2._o adversariorum_fw-la cap._n 12._o and_o whereas_o lupanus_n will_v derive_v it_o from_o the_o verb_n cancello_fw-la pithaeus_n confeâ—eth_v he_o have_v good_a colour_n for_o his_o opinion_n though_o he_o think_v it_o not_o sound_a and_o therefore_o rather_o deduce_v it_o à _fw-la cancellis_fw-la cancellare_fw-la be_v litter_n as_o vel_fw-la scriptum_fw-la linea_fw-la per_fw-la medium_n dust_z a_o damnare_fw-la and_o seem_v of_o itself_o like_o wise_a to_o be_v derive_v à _fw-la cancellis_fw-la which_o signify_v all_o one_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_n which_o we_o in_o our_o tongue_n call_v a_o leâ—is_n that_o be_v a_o thing_n make_v of_o wood_n or_o iron_n bar_n lay_v crosse-way_n one_o over_o another_o so_o that_o a_o man_n may_v see_v through_o they_o in_o and_o out_o and_o be_v to_o be_v think_v that_o judgement_n seat_n in_o old_a time_n be_v compass_v in_o with_o those_o bar_n be_v find_v most_o necessary_a to_o defend_v judge_n and_o other_o officer_n from_o the_o press_n of_o the_o multitude_n and_o yet_o never_o the_o more_o to_o hinder_v any_o man_n view_n that_o have_v a_o desire_n or_o cause_n to_o observe_v what_o be_v do_v cancellarius_n at_o the_o first_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o lupanus_n signify_v the_o register_n or_o actuary_n in_o court_n grapharios_fw-la sc_fw-la qui_fw-la conscribendis_fw-la &_o excipiendis_fw-la judicum_fw-la act_n be_v daunt_v operam_fw-la pithaeus_n say_v they_o be_v such_o as_o we_o now_o call_v secretarios_fw-la but_o this_o name_n in_o our_o day_n be_v great_o advance_v and_o not_o only_o in_o other_o kingdom_n but_o in_o we_o also_o be_v give_v to_o he_o that_o be_v the_o chief_a man_n for_o matter_n of_o justice_n in_o private_a cause_n especial_o next_o unto_o the_o prince_n for_o whereas_o all_o other_o justice_n in_o our_o commonwealth_n be_v tie_v to_o the_o law_n and_o may_v not_o swerve_v from_o it_o in_o judgement_n the_o chancellor_n have_v in_o this_o the_o king_n absolute_a power_n to_o moderate_v and_o temper_v the_o write_a law_n and_o subject_v himself_o only_o to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o conscience_n order_v all_o thing_n juxta_fw-la aequum_fw-la &_o bonum_fw-la and_o therefore_o stanford_n in_o his_o prerogative_n cap._n 20._o fol._n 65._o say_v that_o the_o chancellor_n have_v two_o power_n one_o absolute_a the_o other_o ordinary_a meaning_n that_o though_o by_o his_o ordinary_a power_n in_o some_o case_n he_o must_v observe_v the_o form_n of_o proceed_v as_o other_o ordinary_a judge_n yet_o that_o in_o his_o absolute_a power_n he_o be_v not_o limit_v by_o the_o write_a law_n but_o by_o conscience_n and_o equity_n according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n but_o how_o long_o he_o have_v have_v this_o power_n some_o will_v doubt_v for_o polidorus_fw-la virgilius_n lib._n 9_o historiae_fw-la anglica_n have_v these_o word_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n instituit_fw-la item_n scribarum_fw-la colleginm_fw-la qui_fw-la diplomata_fw-la scriberent_fw-la &_o ejns_fw-la collegii_fw-la magistrum_fw-la vocabat_fw-la cancellarium_fw-la qui_fw-la paulatim_fw-la supremus_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la magistratus_fw-la qualis_fw-la hodie_fw-la habeiur_fw-fr and_o see_v flet._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 13._o this_o high_a officer_n seemeh_a to_o be_v derive_v from_o france_n unto_o we_o as_o many_o other_o
parchment_n roll_n for_o their_o better_a keep_v to_o all_o posterity_n of_o these_o there_o be_v two_o one_o of_o the_o high_a another_o of_o the_o low_a or_o common_a house_n cromptons_n jurisd_v fol._n 4_o &_o 8._o smith_n the_o republ_n anglorum_fw-la pag._n 38._o see_v also_o vowel_n book_n touch_v the_o order_n of_o the_o parliament_n clerk_z of_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o chancery_n clericus_fw-la coronae_fw-la in_o cancellaria_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n there_o that_o by_o himself_o or_o his_o deputy_n be_v continual_o to_o attend_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n for_o special_a matter_n of_o estate_n by_o commission_n or_o the_o like_a either_o immediate_o from_o his_o majesty_n or_o by_o order_n of_o his_o council_n as_o well_o ordinary_a as_o extraordinary_a viz._n commission_n of_o lieutenancy_n of_o justice_n errant_a and_o of_o assize_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n of_o gaol-delivery_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o such_o like_a with_o their_o writ_n of_o association_n and_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la for_o take_v of_o oath_n also_o all_o general_a pardon_n upon_o grant_n of_o they_o at_o the_o king_n coronation_n or_o at_o a_o parliament_n where_o he_o sit_v in_o the_o higher-house_n at_o the_o parliament_n time_n he_o writ_n of_o parliament_n with_o the_o name_n of_o knight_n and_o burgess_n which_o be_v to_o be_v return_v into_o his_o office_n he_o have_v also_o the_o make_n of_o all_o special_a pardon_n and_o writ_n of_o execution_n upon_o bond_n of_o statute_n of_o the_o staple_n forfeit_v which_o be_v annex_v to_o his_o office_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n in_o consideration_n of_o his_o continual_a and_o chargeable_a attendance_n both_o these_o before_o be_v common_a for_o every_o cursitour_n and_o clerk_n of_o court_n to_o make_v clerk_z of_o the_o crown_n clericus_fw-la coronae_fw-la be_v a_o clerk_n or_o officer_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n who_o function_n be_v to_o frame_v read_v and_o record_v all_o indictment_n against_o traitor_n felon_n and_o other_o offender_n there_o arraign_v upon_o any_o public_a crime_n he_o be_v otherwise_o term_v clerk_n of_o the_o crown-office_n and_o anno_fw-la 2_o h._n 4._o cap._n 10._o he_o be_v call_v clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n clerk_z of_o the_o extreat_v clericus_fw-la extractorum_fw-la be_v a_o clerk_n belong_v to_o the_o exchequer_n who_o terme_o receive_v the_o extreat_v out_o of_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n remembrancer_n his_o office_n and_o write_v they_o out_o to_o be_v levy_v for_o the_o king_n he_o also_o make_v schedule_n of_o such_o sum_n extreat_v as_o as_o be_v to_o be_v discharge_v clerk_z of_o assize_n clericus_fw-la assisae_fw-la be_v he_o that_o write_v all_o thing_n judicial_o do_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o their_o circuit_n cromptons_n jurisdict_n fol._n 227._o clerk_z of_o the_o pell_n clericus_fw-la pellis_fw-la be_v a_o clerk_n belong_v to_o the_o exchequer_n who_o office_n be_v to_o enter_v every_o teller_n bill_n into_o a_o parchment_n roll_v call_v pellis_fw-la receptorum_fw-la and_o also_o to_o make_v another_o roll_n of_o payment_n which_o be_v call_v pellis_fw-la exitum_fw-la wherein_o he_o set_v down_o by_o what_o warrant_v the_o money_n be_v pay_v clerk_z of_o the_o warrant_n clericus_fw-la warrantorum_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n which_o enter_v all_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n for_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n and_o intoll_v all_o deed_n of_o indenture_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n which_o be_v acknowledge_v in_o the_o court_n or_o before_o any_o judge_n out_o of_o the_o court._n and_o he_o do_v extreat_v into_o the_o exchequer_n all_o issue_n fine_n and_o amerciament_n which_o grow_v due_a to_o the_o king_n any_o way_n in_o that_o court_n and_o have_v a_o stand_a fee_n of_o ten_o pound_n of_o the_o king_n for_o make_v the_o same_o ex_fw-la treat_v see_v fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 76._o in_o prin_fw-mi clerk_z of_o the_o petty_a bag_n clericus_fw-la parvae_fw-la bagiae_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o chancery_n of_o which_o sort_n there_o be_v three_o and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n their_o chief_n their_o office_n be_v to_o record_v the_o return_n of_o all_o inquisition_n out_o of_o â—every_a shire_n all_o livery_n grant_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n all_o ouster_n le_fw-mi maines_z to_o make_v all_o patent_n of_o customer_n gauger_n controller_n and_o aulneger_n all_o congee_n the_o eslire_n for_o bishop_n all_z liberateis_fw-la upon_o extent_n of_o statute_n staple_n the_o recovery_n of_o recognizance_n forfeit_v and_o all_o elegit_n upon_o they_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o nobility_n clergy_n and_o burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n commission_n direct_v to_o knight_n and_o other_o of_o every_o shire_n for_o seize_v of_o the_o subsidy_n writ_n for_o the_o nomination_n of_o collector_n for_o the_o fifteenth_n and_o all_o traverse_n upon_o any_o office_n bill_n or_o 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anno_fw-la 17_o e._n 4._o cap._n 3._o which_o be_v cast_v of_o a_o bowl_n at_o nine_o pin_n of_o wood_n or_o nine_o shank_n bone_n of_o a_o ox_n or_o horse_n clove_n be_v the_o 32_o part_n of_o a_o weigh_v of_o cheese_n i_o eight_o pound_n anno_fw-la 9_o h._n 6._o cap._n 8._o clove_n caryophilli_fw-la be_v a_o spice_n know_v by_o sight_n to_o every_o man_n they_o be_v flower_n of_o a_o tree_n call_v caryophillus_fw-la gather_v and_o harden_v by_o the_o sun_n of_o their_o nature_n you_o may_v read_v in_o gerard_n herbal_a lib._n 3._o cap._n 144._o this_o be_v comprise_v among_o such_o spice_n as_o be_v to_o be_v garble_v a_o 1_o jacob._n c._n 19_o co_z cocket_a cockettum_n be_v a_o seal_n appertain_v to_o the_o king_n customhouse_n regist_n orig_n fol._n 192_o a._n and_o also_o a_o scrow_n of_o parchment_n seal_v and_o deliver_v by_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o customhouse_n to_o merchant_n as_o a_o warrant_n that_o their_o merchandise_n be_v custom_v anno_o 11_o h._n 6._o cap._n 16._o which_o parchment_n be_v otherwise_o call_v literae_fw-la de_fw-mi coketto_fw-it or_o literae_fw-la testimoniale_n de_fw-la coketto_n regist._n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la fol._n 179_o a._n so_o be_v the_o word_n use_v anno_fw-la 5_o &_o 6_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 14._o &_o a_o 14_o edw._n 3._o stat_fw-la 1._o c._n 21._o this_o word_n be_v also_o use_v for_o a_o distinction_n of_o bread_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o bread_n and_o ale_n make_v anno_fw-la 51_o h._n 3._o where_o you_o have_v mention_n of_o bread_n coket_n wastelbread_n bread_n of_o trete_n and_o bread_n of_o common_a wheat_n cofferer_n of_o the_o king_n household_n be_v a_o principal_a officer_n of_o his_o majesty_n court_n next_o under_o the_o controller_n that_o in_o the_o countinghouse_n and_o elsewhere_o at_o other_o time_n have_v a_o special_a charge_n and_o oversight_n of_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o household_n for_o their_o good_a demeanour_n and_o carriage_n in_o their_o office_n to_o all_o which_o one_o and_o other_o be_v either_o sergeant_n yeoman_n groom_n page_n or_o child_n of_o the_o kitchen_n or_o any_o other_o in_o any_o room_n of_o his_o majesty_n servant_n of_o household_n and_o pay_v their_o wage_n this_o officer_n be_v mention_v a_o 39_o eliz._n cap._n 7._o clog_n anno_fw-la 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 18._o conisor_n of_o a_o fine_a be_v he_o that_o pass_v or_o acknowledge_v a_o fine_a in_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o another_o cognisee_n be_v he_o to_o who_o the_o fine_a be_v acknowledge_v west_n part_n 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi fine_n sect_n 2._o cognizance_n come_v from_o the_o french_a cognisance_n id_fw-la est_fw-la intelligentia_fw-la intellectus_fw-la notio_fw-la cognitio_fw-la with_o we_o it_o be_v use_v diverse_o sometime_o signify_v a_o badge_n of_o a_o servingman_n sleeve_n whereby_o he_o be_v discern_v to_o belong_v to_o this_o or_o that_o noble_a or_o gentleman_n sometime_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o a_o fine_a or_o confession_n of_o a_o thing_n do_v as_o cognoscens_fw-la latro_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 3.20_o 32._o cognoscere_fw-la se_fw-la ad_fw-la villanum_fw-la idem_fw-la lib._n 4._o tract_n 3._o cap._n 16._o as_o also_o to_o make_v cognisance_n of_o take_v a_o distress_n sometime_o as_o a_o audience_n or_o hear_n of_o a_o matter_n judicial_o as_o to_o take_v cognisance_n sometime_o a_o power_n or_o jurisdiction_n as_o cognisance_n of_o plea_n be_v a_o ability_n to_o call_v a_o cause_n or_o plea_n out_o of_o another_o court_n which_o no_o man_n can_v do_v but_o the_o king_n except_o he_o can_v show_v charter_n for_o it_o manwood_n part_n 1._o of_o his_o forest_n law_n pag._n 68_o see_v the_o new_a term_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la conusance_n cognatione_fw-la see_v cozenage_n cognisour_n see_v conisour_n cognitionibus_fw-la mittendis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o a_o justice_n or_o other_o that_o have_v power_n to_o take_v a_o fine_a who_o have_v take_v acknowledgement_n of_o a_o fine_a defer_v to_o certify_v it_o into_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n command_v he_o to_o certify_v it_o reg._n orig_n 68_o b._n coin_v cuneus_fw-la vel_fw-la cuna_fw-la seem_v to_o come_v from_o the_o french_a coin_z id_fw-la est_fw-la angulus_n which_o probable_o verifi_v the_o opinion_n of_o such_o as_o do_v hold_v the_o ancient_a sort_n of_o coin_n to_o be_v corner_a and_o not_o round_o of_o this_o lawyer_n substantive_a cuna_fw-la come_v the_o lawyer_n verb_n cunare_n i._o to_o coin_v cromtons_n justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 220._o coliander_n seed_n or_o rather_o coriander_v seed_n semen_n coriandri_fw-la be_v the_o seed_n of_o a_o herb_n so_o call_v medicinable_a and_o wholesome_a for_o divers_a gooâ—_n purpose_n which_o see_v in_o gerard_n herbal_a l._n 2._o cap._n 379._o it_o be_v number_v among_o the_o drug_n that_o be_v to_o be_v garble_v a_o 1_o jacob._n cap._n 19_o collateral_a collateralis_fw-la come_v of_o the_o latin_a laterale_fw-mi id_fw-la est_fw-la that_o which_o hang_v by_o the_o side_n lateralia_fw-la viatoria_fw-la Ï€._fw-la de_fw-la lega_fw-la &_o fidelium_fw-la tertio_fw-la l._n 102._o seem_v to_o signify_v a_o budget_n or_o cap-case_n to_o hang_v by_o a_o saddel_n pommel_n collateral_a be_v use_v in_o the_o common_a law_n for_o that_o which_o come_v in_o or_o be_v adhere_v of_o the_o side_n as_o collateral_a assurance_n be_v that_o which_o be_v make_v over_o and_o beside_o the_o deed_n itself_o for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n covenant_n with_o another_o and_z enter_z bond_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o covenant_n the_o bond_n be_v term_v collateral_a assurance_n because_o it_o be_v external_a and_o without_o the_o nature_n and_o essence_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o crompt_v jurisd_v fol._n 185._o say_v that_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o fee_n ding_o of_o the_o king_n deer_n be_v collateral_a to_o the_o spoil_n within_o the_o forest_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n may_v we_o say_v that_o the_o liberty_n to_o pitch_v booth_n or_o stand_n for_o a_o fair_a in_o another_o man_n ground_n be_v collateral_a to_o the_o ground_n the_o private_a wood_n of_o a_o common_a person_n within_o a_o forest_n may_v not_o be_v cut_v without_o the_o king_n licence_n for_o it_o be_v a_o prerogative_n collateral_a to_o to_o the_o soil_n manwood_n part_n 1._o of_o his_o forest_n law_n p._n 66._o collateral_a warranty_n see_v warranty_n collation_n of_o benefice_n collatio_fw-la beneficii_fw-la signify_v proper_o the_o bestow_n of_o a_o benefice_n by_o the_o bishop_n that_o have_v it_o in_o his_o own_o gift_n or_o patronage_n and_o differ_v from_o institution_n in_o this_o for_o that_o institution_n into_o a_o benefice_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o bishop_n at_o the_o motion_n or_o presentation_n of_o another_o who_o be_v patron_n of_o the_o same_o or_o have_v the_o patron_n right_a for_o the_o time_n extra_n de_fw-fr institutionibus_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr concessione_n praebendarum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o be_v collation_n use_v for_o presentation_n anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 3._o stat_fw-la 6._o collatione_fw-la fact_n a_o uni_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la alterius_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o write_v direct_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n command_v they_o to_o direct_v their_o writ_n to_o a_o bishop_n for_o the_o admit_v of_o a_o clerk_n in_o the_o place_n of_o another_o present_v by_o the_o king_n that_o during_o the_o suit_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o bishop_n clerk_n be_v depart_v for_o judgement_n once_o pass_v for_o the_o king_n clerk_n and_o he_o die_v before_o he_o be_v admit_v the_o king_n may_v bestow_v his_o presentation_n upon_o another_o regist_n orig_n fol._n 31._o b._n collatione_fw-la heremitagii_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n whereby_o the_o king_n confer_v the_o keep_n of_o a_o ermitage_n upon_o a_o clerk_n register_n orig_n fol._n 303_o 308._o colour_n colour_n signify_v in_o the_o common_a law_n a_o probable_a plea_n but_o in_o truth_n
as_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o emperor_n treasury_n for_o any_o offence_n be_v bona_fw-la confiscata_fw-la so_o do_v we_o those_o that_o be_v forfeit_v to_o our_o king_n exchequer_n see_v more_o of_o these_o good_n confiscate_v in_o stawnf_n pl._n cor_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 24._o congee_n d'eslire_fw-la venia_fw-la elegendi_fw-la be_v very_a french_a and_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n the_o king_n permission_n royal_a to_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n in_o time_n of_o vacation_n to_o choose_v a_o bishop_n or_o to_o a_o abbey_n or_o priory_n of_o his_o own_o foundation_n to_o choose_v their_o abbot_n or_o prior_n fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 169._o b._n 170._o b.c._n etc._n etc._n touch_v this_o matter_n m._n gwin_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o readins_n say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o sovereign_a patron_n of_o all_o arch-bishoprickes_a bishopricke_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n have_v of_o ancient_a time_n free_a appointment_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n whensoever_o they_o chance_v to_o be_v void_a invest_v they_o first_o per_fw-la baculum_fw-la &_o annulum_fw-la and_o afterward_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n and_o that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n he_o make_v the_o election_n over_o to_o other_o under_o certain_a form_n and_o condition_n as_o namely_o that_o they_o shall_v at_o every_o vacation_n before_o they_o choose_v demand_v of_o the_o king_n congé_fw-fr de'slire_fw-la that_o be_v license_v to_o proceed_v to_o election_n and_o then_o after_o the_o election_n to_o crave_v his_o royal_a assent_n etc._n etc._n and_o far_o he_o affirm_v by_o good_a proof_n out_o of_o common_a law-book_n that_o king_n john_n be_v the_o first_o that_o grant_v this_o and_o that_o it_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o westm._n pri_fw-la ca._n 1._o which_o statute_n be_v make_v anno_fw-la 3_o ed._n pri_fw-la and_o again_o by_o the_o statute_n articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la c._n 2._o which_o be_v ordain_v anno_fw-la 25_o ed._n 3._o statuto_fw-la tertio_fw-la congeable_n come_v of_o the_o french_a congee_n i._o venia_fw-la it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n as_o much_o as_o lawful_a or_o lawful_o do_v as_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v congeable_a litseton_n fol._n 91._o in_o meo_fw-la conisance_n see_v cognizance_n contzour_n alias_o cognizour_n recognitor_n come_v of_o the_o french_a cognoistre_fw-mi i_o cognoscere_fw-la cernere_fw-la and_o be_v use_v in_o the_o pass_n of_o fine_n for_o he_o that_o do_v acknowledge_v the_o fine_a and_o the_o conizee_n be_v he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v west_n parte_fw-la 1_o symbol_n l._n 2._o sect_n 49._o &_o part_n 2._o titulo_fw-la fines_n sect_n 114._o see_v recognizour_n conjuration_n conjuratio_fw-la be_v the_o very_a french_a word_n draw_v from_o the_o latin_a which_o as_o it_o be_v compound_v of_o con_fw-mi &_o juro_fw-la so_o it_o signify_v a_o compact_n or_o plot_n make_v by_o man_n combine_v themselves_o together_o by_o oath_n or_o promise_n to_o do_v some_o public_a harm_n but_o in_o our_o common_a law_n it_o be_v especial_o use_v for_o such_o as_o have_v personal_a conference_n with_o the_o devil_n or_o evil_a spirit_n to_o know_v any_o secret_a or_o to_o affect_v any_o purpose_n anno_fw-la 5_o elizab._n cap._n 16._o and_o the_o difference_n that_o i_o have_v observe_v how_o true_o let_v those_o judge_n that_o be_v better_o skill_v in_o these_o matter_n between_o conjuration_n and_o witchcraft_n be_v because_o the_o one_o seem_v by_o prayer_n and_o invocation_n of_o god_n powerful_a name_n to_o compel_v the_o devil_n to_o say_v or_o do_v what_o he_o command_v he_o the_o other_o deal_v rather_o by_o friendly_a and_o voluntary_a conference_n or_o agreement_n between_o he_o or_o she_o and_o the_o devil_n or_o familiar_a to_o have_v she_o or_o his_o desire_n and_o turn_v serve_v in_o lieu_n of_o blood_n or_o other_o gift_n offer_v unto_o he_o especial_o of_o his_o or_o her_o soul_n and_o both_o these_o differ_v from_o enchantment_n or_o sorcery_n because_o they_o be_v personal_a conference_n with_o the_o devil_n as_o be_v say_v but_o these_o be_v but_o medicine_n and_o ceremonial_a form_n of_o word_n call_v common_o charm_n without_o apparition_n consanguineo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o which_o see_v avo_fw-la and_o see_v the_o register_n orig_n de_fw-fr avo_fw-la proavo_fw-la &_o consanguinco_n fol._n 226._o a._n conservator_fw-la of_o the_o truee_n and_o sase_a conduit_n conservator_fw-la induciarum_fw-la &_o salvorum_fw-la regis_fw-la conductuum_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n appoint_v in_o every_o port_n of_o the_o sea_n under_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n and_o have_v forty_o pound_n for_o his_o yearly_a stipend_n at_o the_o least_o his_o charge_n be_v to_o inquire_v of_o all_o offence_n do_v against_o the_o king_n truce_n and_o safe_a conduct_n upon_o the_o main_a sea_n out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o out_o of_o the_o franchise_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n of_o the_o king_n as_o the_o admiral_n of_o custom_n be_v wont_a and_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o be_v declare_v anno_fw-la 2_o h._n 5._o cap._n 6._o touch_v this_o matter_n you_o may_v read_v another_o statute_n anno_fw-la 4_o h._n 5._o cap._n 7._o conservatour_n of_o the_o peace_n conservator_fw-la velcustos_fw-la pacis_fw-la be_v he_o that_o have_v a_o especial_a charge_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n to_o see_v the_o king_n peace_n keep_v which_o peace_n learned_a m._n lamberd_v define_v in_o effect_n to_o be_v a_o withhold_a or_o abstinence_n from_o that_o injurious_a force_n and_o violence_n which_o boisterous_a and_o unruly_a person_n be_v in_o their_o nature_n prone_a to_o use_v towards_o other_o be_v they_o not_o restrain_v by_o law_n and_o fear_n of_o punishment_n of_o these_o conservator_n he_o far_o say_v thus_o that_o before_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o who_o first_o erect_v justice_n of_o peace_n there_o be_v sundry_a person_n that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n have_v interest_n in_o keep_v of_o the_o peace_n of_o those_o some_o have_v that_o charge_n as_o incident_a to_o their_o office_n which_o they_o do_v bear_v and_o so_o include_v within_o the_o same_o that_o they_o be_v never_o the_o less_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o office_n only_o some_o other_o have_v it_o simple_o as_o of_o itself_o and_o be_v thereof_o name_n custodes_fw-la pacis_fw-la warden_n or_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o former_a and_o latter_a sort_n he_o again_o subdivide_v which_o read_v in_o his_o eirenarcha_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 3._o consideration_n consideratio_fw-la be_v that_o with_o we_o which_o the_o grecian_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o material_a cause_n of_o a_o contract_n without_o the_o which_o no_o contract_n bind_v this_o consideration_n be_v either_o express_v as_o if_o a_o man_n bargain_n to_o give_v twenty_o shilling_n for_o a_o horse_n or_o else_o employ_v as_o when_o the_o law_n itself_o enforce_v a_o consideration_n as_o if_o a_o man_n come_v into_o a_o common_a inn_n and_o there_o stay_v sometime_o take_v both_o meat_n and_o lodging_n or_o either_o for_o himself_o and_o his_o horse_n the_o law_n presume_v that_o he_o intend_v to_o pay_v for_o both_o though_o nothing_o be_v far_o covenant_v between_o he_o and_o his_o host_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o discharge_v not_o the_o house_n the_o host_n may_v stay_v his_o horse_n fulb._n parel_n tract_n contract_n fol._n 6._o a._n b._n consistory_n consistorium_fw-la be_v a_o word_n borrow_v of_o the_o italian_n or_o rather_o lombard_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o praetorium_fw-la or_o tribunal_n vocab_n utriusque_fw-la jur_fw-la it_o be_v use_v for_o the_o place_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o court_n christian_n convocation-house_n domus_fw-la convocationis_fw-la be_v the_o house_n wherein_o the_o whole_a clergy_n be_v assemble_v for_o consultation_n upon_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a in_o time_n of_o parliament_n and_o as_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o as_o the_o house_n of_o the_o parliament_n so_o this_o consist_v of_o two_o distinct_a house_n one_o call_v the_o high_a convocation-house_n where_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n sit_v several_o by_o themselves_o the_o other_o the_o low_a convocation-house_n where_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v bestow_v see_v prolecutor_n conusance_fw-fr see_v cognisance_n conusour_n see_v cognizour_n consolidation_n consolidatio_fw-la be_v use_v for_o the_o combine_a and_o unite_n of_o two_o benefice_n in_o one_o break_v titulo_fw-la union_n this_o word_n be_v take_v from_o the_o civil_a law_n where_o it_o signify_v proper_o a_o unite_n of_o the_o possession_n occupation_n or_o profit_n with_o the_o property_n for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n have_v by_o legacy_n usum_fw-la fructum_fw-la fundi_fw-la and_o afterward_o buy_v the_o property_n or_o fee-simple_n as_o we_o call_v it_o of_o the_o heir_n hoc_fw-la casu_fw-la consolidatio_fw-la fieri_fw-la dicitur_fw-la §_o 3._o de_fw-fr usu_fw-la fructu_fw-la in_o institut_fw-la see_v union_n and_o unity_n of_o
jurisd_v fol._n 105._o controller_n of_o calis_n anno_fw-la 21_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 18._o controller_n of_o the_o mint_n anno_fw-la 2_o h._n 6._o cap._n 12._o controller_n of_o the_o hamper_n contrarotulator_fw-la hamperii_fw-la which_o be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o chancery_n attend_v on_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n daily_o in_o the_o term_n time_n and_o day_n appoint_v for_o seal_v his_o office_n be_v to_o take_v all_o thing_n seal_v from_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o hanaper_n enclose_v in_o bag_n of_o leather_n as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o lay_v clerk_n office_n and_o open_v the_o bag_n to_o note_v the_o just_a number_n and_o especial_a effect_n of_o all_o thing_n so_o receive_v and_o to_o enter_v the_o same_o into_o a_o special_a book_n with_o all_o the_o duty_n appertain_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o other_o officer_n for_o the_o same_o and_o so_o charge_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o hanaper_n with_o the_o same_o controller_n of_o the_o pipe_n contrarotulator_fw-la pipae_fw-la who_o be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n that_o write_v out_o summons_n twice_o every_o year_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o levy_v the_o ferm_n and_o debt_n of_o the_o pipe_n and_o also_o keep_v a_o contrarolment_n of_o the_o pipe_n controller_n of_o the_o pell_n be_v also_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n of_o which_o sort_n there_o be_v two_o utz_n the_o two_o chamberlain_n clerk_n that_o do_v or_o shall_v keep_v a_o controlment_n of_o the_o pell_n of_o receipt_n and_o go_n out_o and_o in_o one_o word_n this_o officer_n be_v original_o one_o that_o take_v note_n of_o any_o other_o officer_n account_n or_o receipt_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o discover_v he_o if_o he_o deal_v amiss_o and_o be_v ordain_v for_o the_o prince_n better_a security_n howsoever_o the_o name_n since_o may_v be_v in_o something_n otherwise_o apply_v to_o the_o proof_n whereof_o you_o may_v take_v these_o few_o word_n out_o of_o fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 18._o in_o prim_fw-la qui_fw-la cùm_fw-la fuerint_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la vocati_fw-la &_o electi_fw-la speak_v of_o the_o coroner_n attachiari_fw-la praecipiant_fw-la appella_fw-la qui_fw-la &_o capitula_fw-la coronae_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la praesentent_fw-la contra_fw-la quos_fw-la vicecome_v loci_fw-la habeat_fw-la contrarotulum_fw-la tam_fw-la de_fw-la appellis_fw-la &_o inquisitionibus_fw-la quà m_fw-la aliis_fw-la officium_fw-la illudtangentibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o contrarollum_fw-la be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o parallel_n of_o the_o same_o quality_n and_o content_n with_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o original_n this_o also_o appear_v by_o anno_fw-la 12_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 3._o and_o this_o signification_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v also_o in_o france_n for_o there_o the_o king_n have_v his_o receiver_n of_o tail_n in_o every_o province_n &_o controller_n qui_fw-la ad_fw-la majorem_fw-la fidem_fw-la susceptoribus_fw-la accedunt_fw-la describuâ—tque_fw-la in_o tabulis_fw-la quae_fw-la colliguntur_fw-la gregorii_n syntag_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 6._o num_fw-la 6._o conventione_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o breach_n of_o any_o covenant_n in_o writing_n register_n orig_n fol._n 185._o old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 101._o fitzh_n call_v a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n nat_n br_n fol._n 145._o who_o divide_v covenant_n into_o personal_a and_o real_a make_v a_o sufficient_a discourse_n of_o they_o both_o as_o also_o how_o this_o wtit_fw-fr lie_v for_o both_o convict_v convictus_fw-la be_v he_o that_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o a_o offence_n by_o the_o verdict_n of_o the_o jury_n stawnf_n pl._n cor_fw-la fol._n 186._o jet_n master_n crompton_n out_o of_o judge_n dyer_n commentary_n 275_o say_v that_o conviction_n be_v either_o when_o a_o man_n be_v outlawed_a oâ—_n appear_v and_o confess_v or_o else_o be_v find_v guilty_a by_o the_o inquest_n crompt_v just_o of_o peace_n fol._n 9_o a._n conviction_n and_o attainder_n be_v often_o confound_v ed_z lib._n 4._o fol._n 46._o a._n b._n see_v attaint_n coparcener_n participes_fw-la be_v otherwise_o call_v parcener_n and_o in_o common_a law_n be_v such_o as_o have_v equal_a portion_n in_o the_o inheritance_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o as_o litleton_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o three_o book_n say_v parcener_n be_v either_o bâ—_n law_n or_o by_o custom_n parcener_n by_o law_n be_v the_o issue_n female_a which_o no_o heir_n male_a be_v come_v in_o equality_n to_o the_o land_n of_o their_o ancestor_n bract._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 30._o parcener_n by_o custom_n be_v those_o that_o by_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n challenge_v equal_a part_n in_o such_o land_n as_o in_o kent_n by_o the_o custom_n call_v gavel_n kind_a this_o be_v call_v adaequatio_fw-la among_o the_o feudist_n hot._n in_o verbis_fw-la feuda_fw-la verbo_fw-la adaequatio_fw-la and_o among_o the_o civilian_n it_o be_v term_v familiae_fw-la erciscundae_fw-la judicium_fw-la quod_fw-la inter_fw-la cohaeredes_fw-la ideo_fw-la redditur_fw-la ut_fw-la &_o haereditas_fw-la dividatur_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la alterum_fw-la alteri_fw-la dare_v facere_fw-la oportâ—bit_fw-la praestetur_fw-la hotoman_n of_o these_o two_o you_o may_v see_v litleton_n at_o large_a in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o chapter_n of_o his_o three_o book_n and_o britton_n cap._n 27._o entitle_v de_fw-fr heritage_n divisable_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o coparcinory_n anno_fw-la 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 22._o copy_n copia_fw-la come_v from_o the_o french_a copia_fw-la i._n le_fw-fr double_a de_fw-fr quelque_fw-fr escripture_n latinè_fw-la descriptio_fw-la graecè_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a language_n the_o example_n of_o a_o original_a writing_n as_o the_o copy_n of_o a_o charter_n the_o copy_n of_o a_o court-roll_n copia_fw-la libelli_fw-la deliberanda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v in_o case_n where_o a_o man_n can_v get_v the_o copy_n of_o a_o libel_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a reg._n orig_n fol._n 51._o copie-hold_a tenura_fw-la per_fw-la copiam_fw-la rotuli_fw-la curiae_fw-la be_v a_o tenure_n for_o the_o which_o the_o tenent_n have_v nothing_o to_o show_v but_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o roll_n make_v by_o the_o steward_n of_o his_o lord_n court_n for_o the_o steward_n as_o he_o inroll_v and_o make_v remembrance_n of_o all_o other_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o lord_n court_n so_o he_o do_v also_o of_o such_o tenant_n as_o be_v admit_v in_o the_o court_n to_o any_o parcel_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n belong_v to_o the_o manor_n and_o the_o transcript_n of_o this_o be_v call_v the_o court-roll_n the_o copy_n whereof_o the_o tenent_n take_v from_o he_o and_o keep_v as_o his_o only_a evidence_n coke_n lib._n 4._o fol._n 25._o b._n this_o tenure_n be_v call_v a_o base-tenure_n because_o it_o hold_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n kitchen_n fol._n 80._o cap._n copy-holds_a fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 12._o b._n c._n who_o there_o say_v that_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v call_v tenure_n in_o villeinage_n and_o that_o this_o copie-hold_a be_v but_o a_o new_a name_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o simple_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n so_o that_o if_o a_o cople-holder_n break_v not_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o thereby_o forfeit_v his_o tenure_n he_o seem_v not_o so_o much_o to_o stand_v at_o the_o lord_n courtesy_n for_o his_o right_n that_o he_o may_v be_v displace_v hand_n over_o head_n at_o his_o pleasure_n these_o custom_n of_o manor_n be_v infinite_a vary_v in_o one_o point_n or_o other_o almost_o in_o every_o several_a manor_n first_o some_o copyhold_n be_v fineable_a and_o some_o certain_a that_o which_o be_v fineable_a the_o lord_n rate_v at_o what_o fine_a or_o income_n he_o please_v when_o the_o tenent_n be_v admit_v unto_o it_o that_o which_o be_v certain_a be_v a_o kind_n of_o inheritance_n and_o call_v in_o many_o place_n custumarie_a because_o the_o tenent_n die_v and_o the_o hold_v be_v void_a the_o next_o of_o the_o blood_n pay_v the_o custumarie_a fine_a as_o two_o shilling_n for_o a_o acre_n or_o such_o like_a may_v not_o be_v deny_v his_o admission_n second_o some_o copy-holders_n have_v by_o custom_n the_o wood_n grow_v upon_o their_o own_o land_n which_o by_o law_n they_o can_v not_o have_v kitchen_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la three_o copy-holders_n some_o be_v such_o as_o hold_v by_o the_o verge_n in_o ancient_a demesn_a and_o although_o they_o hold_v by_o copy_n yet_o be_v they_o in_o account_n a_o kind_n of_o freeholder_n for_o if_o such_o a_o one_o commit_v felony_n the_o king_n have_v annum_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o vastum_fw-la as_o in_o case_n of_o freehold_n some_o other_o hold_v by_o common_a tenure_n call_v mere_a copyhold_n and_o they_o commit_v felony_n their_o land_n escheat_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n forthwith_o kitchen_n fol._n 81._o chap._n tenant_n per_fw-la verge_n in_o ancient_a demesn_a what_o ancient_a demesn_a be_v see_v in_o the_o right_a place_n see_v tenent_n by_o copy_n
anno_fw-la 35._o h._n 8._o cap._n 26._o and_o the_o county_n of_o litchfield_n cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n foe_n 59_o a._n county_n be_v in_o another_o signification_n use_v for_o the_o county_n court_n which_o the_o sheriff_n keep_v every_o month_n within_o his_o charge_n either_o by_o himself_o or_o his_o deputy_n anno_fw-la 2._o ed._n 6._o ca._n 25._o crompt_v juris_fw-la f._n 221._o bract._n li._n 3._o c._n 7._o &_o l._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 12._o of_o these_o county_n or_o shire_n one_o with_o another_o there_o be_v reckon_v in_o england_n 37._o beside_o twelve_o in_o wales_n the_o word_n comitatus_fw-la be_v also_o use_v for_o a_o jurisdiction_n or_o territory_n among_o the_o feudist_n county_n court_n curia_fw-la comitatus_fw-la by_o m._n lamberd_v be_v otherwise_o call_v conventus_fw-la in_o his_o explication_n of_o saxon_a word_n &_o divide_v into_o two_o sort_n one_o retain_v the_o geneeal_a name_n as_o the_o county-court_n hold_v every_o month_n by_o the_o 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king_n as_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n court_n do_v and_o therefore_o as_o the_o appeal_n from_o these_o court_n do_v lie_v to_o rome_n now_o by_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 19_o it_o lie_v to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o chancery_n court_n baron_n curia_fw-la baronis_fw-la be_v a_o court_n that_o every_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n which_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v call_v baron_n have_v within_o his_o own_o precinct_n baron_n in_o other_o nation_n have_v great_a territory_n and_o jurisdiction_n from_o their_o sovereign_n as_o may_v be_v prove_v out_o of_o cassanaeus_n de_fw-fr gloria_fw-la mundi_fw-la part_n 5._o consideratio_fw-la 56._o by_o vincentius_n de_fw-fr franchis_n descis_fw-la 211._o and_o many_o other_o but_o here_o in_o england_n what_o they_o be_v and_o have_v be_v heretofore_o see_v in_o baron_n of_o this_o court_n baron_n you_o may_v read_v your_o fill_n in_o kitchen_n that_o write_v a_o large_a book_n of_o it_o and_o of_o a_o court_n leet_n sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o his_o four_o book_n of_o report_n among_o his_o copyhold_n case_n fol._n 26._o b._n say_v that_o this_o court_n be_v two_o after_o a_o sort_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o manor_n in_o a_o town_n and_o do_v grant_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o copy-holders_n thereunto_o belong_v unto_o another_o this_o grantee_n may_v keep_v a_o court_n for_o the_o customary_a tenant_n and_o accept_v surrender_n to_o the_o use_n of_o other_o and_o make_v both_o admittance_n and_o grant_n the_o other_o court_n be_v of_o freeholders_n which_o be_v proper_o call_v the_o court_n baron_fw-fr wherein_o the_o suitor_n that_o be_v the_o freeholders_n be_v judge_n whereas_o of_o the_o other_o the_o lord_n or_o his_o steward_n be_v judge_n court_n of_o pypowder_n see_v pie-powder_n court_n of_o request_n curia_fw-la requestarum_fw-la be_v a_o court_n of_o equity_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o chancery_n principal_o institute_v for_o the_o help_n of_o such_o petitioner_n as_o in_o conscionable_a case_n deal_v by_o supplication_n with_o his_o majesty_n this_o court_n as_o m._n gwin_n say_v in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o readins_n have_v beginning_n from_o commission_n first_o grant_v by_o henry_n the_o eight_o to_o the_o master_n of_o request_n whereas_o before_o that_o time_n by_o his_o opinion_n they_o have_v no_o warrant_n of_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n but_o travel_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o petitioner_n by_o direction_n from_o the_o king_n mouth_n but_o sir_n julius_n caesar_n in_o a_o tractate_n of_o he_o painful_o and_o very_o judicious_o gather_v from_o the_o record_n of_o the_o same_o court_n plain_o show_v that_o this_o court_n be_v 9_o henrici_fw-la septimi_fw-la though_o then_o follow_v the_o king_n and_o not_o settle_v in_o any_o certain_a place_n neither_o sway_v particular_o by_o the_o master_n of_o request_n as_o now_o it_o be_v but_o more_o at_o large_a by_o other_o of_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a council_n who_o he_o please_v to_o employ_v in_o this_o service_n for_o page_n 148._o of_o the_o say_a tractate_n you_o have_v the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n then_o minister_v to_o those_o that_o be_v judge_n in_o this_o court_n and_o à _fw-la pag._n pri_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la pag._n 46._o cause_n of_o divers_a nature_n which_o in_o the_o say_v king_n day_n be_v there_o handle_v and_o adjudge_v this_o court_n as_o that_o right_a honourable_a and_o learned_a knight_n in_o a_o brief_a of_o he_o upon_o the_o same_o court_n plain_o prove_v be_v and_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o king_n most_o honoutable_a council_n and_o so_o always_o call_v and_o esteem_v the_o judge_n thereof_o be_v always_o of_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a council_n appoint_v by_o the_o king_n to_o keep_v his_o council_n board_n the_o keep_n of_o this_o court_n be_v never_o tie_v to_o any_o place_n certain_a but_o only_o where_o the_o counsel_n sit_v the_o suitor_n be_v to_o attend_v but_o now_o of_o late_a for_o the_o ease_n of_o suitor_n it_o have_v be_v keep_v in_o the_o white-hall_n at_o westminster_n and_o only_o in_o term_n time_n it_o be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n wherein_o recognizance_n be_v also_o take_v by_o the_o king_n council_n the_o form_n of_o proceed_v in_o this_o court_n be_v altogether_o according_a to_o the_o process_n of_o summarie_a cause_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o person_n plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n be_v always_o either_o privilege_v as_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n or_o their_o servant_n or_o as_o the_o king_n servant_n or_o as_o necessary_a attendant_n of_o they_o or_o else_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n poverty_n or_o mean_a estate_n be_v not_o matchable_a with_o the_o wealth_n or_o greatness_n of_o the_o defendant_n or_o where_o the_o cause_n mere_o contain_v matter_n of_o equity_n and_o have_v no_o proper_a remedy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o where_o it_o be_v special_o recommend_v from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o examination_n of_o his_o council_n or_o concern_v university_n college_n hospital_n
33._o so_o that_o hereby_o i_o gather_v that_o of_o late_a time_n this_o word_n signify_v nothing_o but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o by_o oath_n of_o loyalty_n to_o his_o prince_n for_o surety_n none_o ordinary_o find_v at_o these_o day_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o combination_n or_o society_n of_o a_o dozein_n and_o a_o dozein_n seem_v now_o to_o extend_v so_o far_o as_o every_o leet_n extend_v because_o in_o lâ—ets_n only_o this_o oath_n be_v minister_v by_o the_o steward_n and_o take_v by_o such_o as_o be_v twelve_o year_n old_a and_o upward_o dwell_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o leet_n where_o they_o be_v swear_v fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 161._o a._n the_o particular_n of_o this_o oath_n you_o may_v read_v in_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 1._o num_fw-la 1._o in_o these_o word_n quibus_fw-la propositis_fw-la that_o be_v the_o commission_n of_o the_o justice_n be_v read_v and_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o come_v be_v show_v debent_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la se_fw-la transfer_v in_o aliquem_fw-la locum_fw-la secretam_fw-la &_o vocatis_fw-la ad_fw-la so_o quatuor_fw-la vel_fw-la sex_n vel_fw-la pluribus_fw-la de_fw-fr ma_fw-fr oribus_fw-la de_fw-fr comitatu_fw-la qui_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la busones_n comitatus_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la quorum_fw-la nutum_fw-la dependent_a vota_fw-la aliorum_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la tractatum_fw-la habeant_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la adinvicem_fw-la &_o ostendant_fw-la qualiter_fw-la à _fw-la donâ—ino_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o erus_fw-la concilio_fw-la provisum_fw-la sit_fw-la quà d_fw-la omnes_fw-la tam_fw-la milite_fw-la quà m_fw-la alii_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la quindecim_fw-la annâ—rum_fw-la &_o ampliùs_fw-la jurare_fw-la debent_fw-la quòd_fw-la utlagatos_fw-la murditores_fw-la robbatores_fw-la &_o burglatores_fw-la non_fw-la receptaâ—â—nt_fw-la nec_fw-la eye_v consentient_a nec_fw-la corum_fw-la receptatoribus_fw-la &_o si_fw-la quos_fw-la tale_n noverint_fw-la illos_fw-la attachiari_fw-la facient_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la &_o balivis_fw-la suis_fw-la monstrabuntâ—_n &_o si_fw-la hutesium_fw-la vel_fw-la clameum_fw-la de_fw-la talibus_fw-la audiverint_fw-la statim_fw-la and_o to_o clamoro_fw-la sequantur_fw-la cum_fw-la familia_fw-la &_o hominibus_fw-la de_fw-la terra_fw-la sva_fw-la here_o bracton_n seter_v down_o fifteen_o year_n for_o the_o age_n of_o those_o that_o be_v swear_v to_o the_o king_n peace_n but_o lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 11._o num_fw-la 5._o he_o name_v 12_o year_n see_v inlaughe_n a_o man_n may_v note_v out_o of_o the_o premise_n diversity_n between_o the_o ancient_a and_o these_o our_o time_n in_o this_o point_n of_o law_n and_o government_n as_o well_o for_o the_o age_n of_o those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v swear_v as_o also_o that_o decennier_n be_v not_o now_o use_v for_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o a_o dozen_o but_o for_o he_o that_o be_v swear_v to_o the_o king_n peace_n and_o last_o that_o now_o there_o be_v no_o other_o dozen_o but_o leet_n and_o that_o no_o man_n ordinary_o give_v other_o security_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o king_n peace_n but_o his_o own_o oath_n and_o that_o therefore_o none_o answer_v for_o another_o transgression_n but_o every_o man_n for_o himself_o and_o for_o the_o general_a ground_n this_o may_v suffice_v see_v frank_n pledge_v declaration_n declaratio_fw-la be_v proper_o the_o show_v forth_o or_o lay_v out_o of_o a_o action_n personal_a in_o any_o sure_a howbeit_o it_o be_v use_v sometime_o and_o indifferent_o for_o both_o personal_a and_o real_a action_n for_o example_n anno_fw-la 36._o e._n 3._o cap._n 15._o in_o these_o word_n by_o the_o ancient_a term_n and_o form_n of_o declaration_n no_o man_n shall_v be_v prejudice_v so_o that_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o action_n be_v full_o show_v in_o the_o demonstration_n and_o in_o the_o writ_n see_v the_o new_a term_n of_o law_n see_v cownte_n dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n whereby_o commission_n be_v give_v to_o a_o private_a man_n for_o the_o speed_n of_o some_o act_n appertain_v to_o a_o judge_n the_o civilian_n call_v it_o delegationem_fw-la and_o it_o be_v grant_v most_o common_o upon_o suggestion_n that_o the_o party_n which_o be_v to_o do_v something_o before_o a_o judge_n or_o in_o court_n be_v so_o feeble_a that_o he_o can_v travel_v it_o be_v use_v in_o divers_a case_n as_o to_o make_v a_o personal_a answer_n to_o a_o bill_n of_o complaint_n in_o the_o chancery_n to_o make_v a_o attorney_n for_o the_o follow_v of_o a_o suit_n in_o the_o county_n hundred_o wapentake_n etc._n etc._n old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 20._o to_o levy_v a_o fine_a west_n parte_fw-la 2._o symbol_n titulo_fw-la fines_n sect_n 112._o and_o divers_z other_o effect_n as_o you_o may_v see_v by_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n in_o divers_a place_n note_v in_o the_o index_n of_o the_o book_n in_o what_o diversity_n of_o case_n this_o write_v or_o commission_n be_v use_v see_v the_o table_n of_o the_o regist_n orig_n verbo_fw-la dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la deed_n facta_fw-la signify_v in_o our_o common_a law-writing_n that_o contain_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o contract_n make_v between_o man_n and_o man_n which_o the_o civilian_n call_v literarum_n obligationem_fw-la and_o of_o deed_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n deed_n indent_v and_o deed_n poll_n which_o division_n as_o m._n west_n say_v part_n 1._o symbol_n lib._n 1._o sect_n 46._o grow_v from_o the_o form_n or_o fashion_n of_o they_o the_o one_o be_v cut_v to_o the_o fashion_n of_o tooth_n in_o the_o top_n or_o side_n the_o other_o be_v plain_a and_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o deed_n indent_v he_o express_v thus_o sect._n 47._o a_o deed_n indent_v be_v a_o deed_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n or_o more_o in_o which_o it_o be_v express_v that_o the_o party_n to_o the_o same_o deed_n have_v to_o every_o part_n thereof_o interchangeable_o or_o several_o set_v their_o several_a seal_n see_v the_o rest_n where_o at_o the_o last_o he_o show_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o name_n viz._n for_o that_o consist_v of_o more_o part_n each_o part_n be_v indent_v or_o cut_v one_o of_o they_o into_o the_o other_o that_o by_o the_o cut_v it_o may_v appear_v they_o belong_v to_o one_o business_n or_o contract_n a_o deed_n poll_n or_o poll_v he_o describe_v thus_o sect._n 46._o q._n a_o poll_a deed_n be_v a_o deed_n testify_v that_o only_o the_o one_o of_o the_o party_n to_o the_o bargain_n have_v put_v his_o seal_n thereunto_o after_o the_o manner_n there_o by_o he_o describe_v which_o read_v for_o your_o better_a understanding_n see_v the_o new_a term_n of_o law_n verbo_fw-la fait_z where_o he_o show_v that_o each_o deed_n consist_v in_o three_o point_n writing_n seal_a and_o delivery_n dear_a hayse_n anno_fw-la 19_o h._n 7._o cap._n 11._o seem_v to_o be_v a_o engine_n of_o cord_n to_o catch_v deer_n de_fw-fr essendo_fw-la quietum_fw-la de_fw-la telonio_fw-la be_v a_o write_v that_o that_o lie_v for_o they_o which_o be_v by_o privilege_n free_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o toll_n which_o read_v at_o large_a in_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 226._o default_n defalta_n come_v from_o the_o french_a defaut_n and_o be_v a_o offence_n in_o omit_v that_o which_o we_o ought_v to_o do_v west_n parte_fw-la 2._o symbol_n titulo_fw-la indictment_n sect_n 2._o of_o this_o have_v bracton_n a_o whole_a tractate_n lib._n 5._o tractat_fw-la 3._o by_o who_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o default_n be_v most_o notorious_o take_v for_o non_fw-fr appearance_n in_o court_n at_o a_o day_n assign_v of_o this_o you_o may_v read_v also_o in_o fleta_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 14._o defeisance_n defeisantia_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a desfaire_n or_o deffaire_n i._o infectum_fw-la reddere_fw-la quod_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n nothing_o but_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o a_o act_n as_o to_o a_o obligation_n a_o recognisance_n or_o statute_n which_o perform_v by_o the_o obligee_n or_o recognizee_n the_o act_n as_o disable_v and_o make_v void_a as_o if_o it_o never_o have_v be_v do_v whereof_o you_o may_v see_v west_n at_o large_a part_n 1._o symb_n lib._n 2._o sect._n 156._o defendant_n defendens_fw-la be_v he_o that_o be_v sue_v in_o a_o action_n personal_a as_o tenant_n be_v he_o which_o be_v sue_v in_o a_o action_n real_a term_n of_o the_o law_n defendemus_fw-la be_v a_o ordinary_a word_n in_o a_o feoffment_n or_o donation_n and_o have_v this_o force_n that_o it_o bind_v the_o donour_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o defend_v the_o donee_n if_o any_o man_n go_v about_o to_o lay_v any_o servitude_n upon_o the_o thing_n give_v other_o than_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o donation_n bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o num_fw-la 10._o see_v also_o warrantizabimus_fw-la &_o acquietabimus_fw-la defender_n of_o the_o faith_n defensor_fw-la fidei_fw-la be_v a_o peculiar_a title_n give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o pope_n as_o catholicus_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o christianissimus_a to_o the_o french_a king_n it_o be_v first_o give_v by_o leo_n decimus_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o for_o
lib._n 20._o last_o it_o signify_v a_o tribute_n levy_v of_o the_o temporality_n holinshed_a in_o henry_n 2._o fol._n 111._o dispatigemet_n disparagatio_n be_v by_o out_o common_a lawyer_n use_v especial_o for_o march_v a_o heir_n in_o marriage_n under_o he_o or_o her_o degree_n or_o against_o decency_n see_v my_o institues_fw-la 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr â—inpliis_fw-la §_o 6._o disseisin_n cisseisinae_n come_v of_o the_o french_a disseisir_n and_o signify_v in_o the_o common_a law_n a_o unlawful_a dispossess_v of_o a_o man_n of_o his_o land_n tenement_n or_o other_o immovable_a or_o incorporeal_a right_n institut_fw-la of_o the_o com._n law_n cap._n 15._o and_o how_o far_o this_o extend_v see_v bracton_n libro_fw-la quarto_fw-la cap._n tertio_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o assize_n be_v call_v writ_n of_o disseisin_n that_o lie_v against_o disseisonr_n in_o any_o case_n whereof_o some_o be_v termy_n little_a writ_n of_o disseisin_n be_v vidontiel_n that_o be_v sneable_a before_o the_o sheriff_n in_o the_o county-court_n old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 109._o because_o they_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o snyreeve_n without_o assize_n register_n original_a fol._n 198._o b._n as_o for_o nuissanse_v of_o no_o great_a projudice_n disseisin_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n either_o simple_a disseisin_n commit_v by_o day_n without_o force_n and_o arm_n kracton_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 4._o bricon_n cap._n 42._o &_o 43._o &_o 44._o where_o you_o shall_v find_v in_o what_o especial_o it_o be_v lawful_a in_o what_o not_o britton_n cap._n 53._o and_o by_o disseisin_n by_o force_n for_o the_o which_o see_v desersour_n see_v fresh_a disseisin_n see_v redisseisin_n and_o post_v disseisin_n see_v skin_n de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la signifit_n verbo_fw-la disseisina_fw-la disseisin_n how_o many_o way_n it_o be_v commit_v see_v fleta_n l._n 4._o c._n 1._o 〈…〉_o and_o when_o it_o be_v lawful_a cap._n 2._o â—n_v distress_n districtio_fw-la districtus_fw-la come_v of_o the_o enench_a 〈…〉_o it_o signifiethâ—_n most_o common_o in_o the_o common_a lawâ—_n a_o compulsion_n in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o once_o whereby_o to_o bring_v â—min_n to_o appear_v in_o court_n or_o to_o pay_v debt_n or_o duty_n de_fw-fr â—ied_v the_o effect_n where_o of_o most_o common_o be_v to_o devil_n the_o party_n distrein_v to_o reple_fw-la vie_fw-fr the_o distress_n and_o so_o to_o take_v his_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o distreiner_n or_o else_o 10_o compound_n neighbourly_a with_o he_o for_o the_o debt_n or_o duty_n for_o the_o which_o he_o dissrein_v in_o what_o case_n a_o distress_n by_o law_n fulâ—ste_v the_o new_a term_n of_o law_n the_o civilian_n calbiâ—_n riguorum_fw-la â—â—â—â—ionem_fw-la brissonius_n 〈…〉_o lib._n 14._o this_o compulsion_n be_v by_o briton_n cap._n 71._o divide_v into_o a_o distress_a per_n 〈◊〉_d and_o distress_n real_a distress_n personaâ—_n be_v make_v by_o surprise_v a_o man_n movable_a good_n and_o detain_v they_o for_o the_o security_n of_o his_o appearance_n to_o the_o sure_a â—_o and_o to_o make_v hin_a plaintiff_n a_o distress_n real_a be_v make_v upon_o immo_fw-la veable_a good_n as_o the_o grand_a cape_n &_o peâ—it_a cape_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v interpret_v by_o hotomon_n de_fw-fr verb_n foudal_n verbo_fw-la districtus_fw-la this_o differ_v from_o a_o attachment_n in_o this_o point_n among_o other_o that_o â—_o distress_n can_v be_v take_v by_o any_o common_a person_n without_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o own_o fee_n eâ—zhâ—vat_n br_fw-la fol._n 904._o except_o it_o be_v present_o after_o the_o cattle_n or_o other_o thing_n be_v drive_v or_o borâ—_n out_o of_o the_o ground_n by_o he_o that_o perceive_v it_o to_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v distrein_v new_a term_n of_o the_o law_n verbo_fw-la distress_n district_n we_o 〈◊〉_d be_v sometime_o use_v for_o the_o circuit_n or_o territory_n within_o the_o which_o a_o man_n may_v be_v thus_o compel_v to_o appearance_n ca._n ne_fw-la romani_fw-la de_fw-fr electione_n tu_fw-la clem._n and_o casson_n de_fw-fr consuetud_fw-la burgund_n pa._n 90._o britton_n cap._n 120._o and_o so_o likewise_o in_o districtio_fw-la in_o the_o register_n original_a fol._n 6._o b._n and_o so_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v use_v in_o pupilla_fw-la oculi_fw-la par_fw-fr 5._o cap._n 22._o charta_fw-la de_fw-la foresta_fw-mi see_v also_o alynse_a in_o the_o chapter_n licet_fw-la causam_fw-la 9_o extra_fw-la de_fw-la probationibus_fw-la num_fw-la 5._o and_o zasius_n in_o his_o 16._o council_n num_fw-la 47._o distress_n in_o the_o former_a signification_n be_v divide_v first_o into_o finite_a and_o infinite_a fine_v be_v that_o which_o be_v limit_v by_o law_n how_o often_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v to_o bring_v the_o party_n to_o trial_n of_o the_o action_n as_o once_o twice_o old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 43._o distress_n infinite_a be_v without_o limitation_n until_o the_o party_n come_v as_o against_o a_o jury_n that_o refuse_v to_o appear_v super_fw-la certificatione_fw-la assisa_fw-la the_o process_n be_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la hebeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la and_o distress_n infinite_a old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 113._o then_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o a_o grand_a distress_n anno_fw-la 52_o h._n 3._o cap._n 7_o which_o fitzherbert_n call_v in_o latin_a magnam_fw-la districtiorem_fw-la nat_n br_n fol._n 126._o a._n and_o a_o ordinary_a distress_n a_o grand_a distress_n be_v that_o which_o be_v make_v of_o all_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n that_o the_o party_n have_v within_o the_o county_n britton_n cap._n 26._o fol._n 52._o but_o see_v whether_o it_o be_v sometime_o not_o all_o one_o with_o a_o distress_n infinite_a ideâ—_n fol._n 80._o with_o who_o also_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n seem_v to_o agree_v anno_fw-la 52_o h._n 3._o cap._n 7._o &_o cap._n 9_o &_o cap._n 12._o see_v old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 71._o b._n see_v grand_a distress_n what_o thing_n be_v distreinable_a and_o for_o what_o cause_v see_v the_o new_a term_n of_o law_n veâ—bo_o distress_n of_o this_o also_o see_v more_o in_o attachement_fw-fr distr_v as_o be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n or_o any_o other_o officer_n command_v he_o to_o distrain_v one_o for_o a_o debt_n to_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n or_o for_o his_o appearance_n at_o a_o day_n see_v great_a diversity_n of_o this_o writ_n in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o register_n judicial_a verbo_fw-la distrirgas_fw-la divise_v see_v dâ—vise_n dividend_n in_o the_o exchequer_n seem_v to_o be_v one_o part_n of_o a_o indenture_n anno_fw-la 10_o ed._n 1._o cap._n 11._o &_o anno_fw-la 28._o ejusdem_fw-la stat._n 3._o cap._n 2._o divorce_n see_v devorce_n do_v docket_n be_v a_o brief_a in_o writing_n anno_fw-la 2._o &_o 3_o ph._n &_o mar._n cap._n 6._o west_n write_v it_o dogget_n by_o who_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v some_o small_a piece_n of_o paper_n and_o parchment_n contain_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o large_a writing_n symbol_n par_fw-fr 2._o tit_n five_o sect._n 106._o doctor_n and_o student_n be_v a_o book_n contain_v certain_a dialogue_n between_o a_o d._n of_o divinity_n and_o a_o student_n at_o the_o common_a law_n wherein_o be_v contain_v question_n and_o case_n as_o well_o of_o the_o equity_n and_o conscience_n use_v in_o the_o common_a law_n as_o also_o a_o comparison_n of_o the_o civil_a canon_n and_o common_a law_n together_o very_o worthy_a the_o read_n the_o author_n be_v say_v by_o d._n cousin_n in_o his_o apology_n â—o_o be_v a_o gentleman_n call_v saint_n german_n the_o book_n be_v write_v in_o the_o day_n of_o h._n 8._o to_o do_v law_n facere_fw-la legem_fw-la be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o make_v law_n anno_fw-la 23_o h._n 6._o cap._n 14._o see_v make._n dog_n draw_v be_v a_o manifest_a deprehension_n of_o a_o offender_n against_o venison_n in_o the_o forest_n there_o be_v four_o of_o these_o note_v by_o m._n manwood_n part_n 2._o of_o his_o forest_n law_n cap._n 18._o num_fw-la 9_o viz._n stablestand_n dog-draw_a backbear_a and_o bloody-hand_n dog-draw_a be_v when_o one_o be_v find_v draw_v after_o a_o deer_n by_o the_o send_v of_o a_o hound_n that_o he_o lead_v in_o his_o hand_n dogger_n a_o kind_n of_o ship_n a_o 31._o ed._n 3._o stat_fw-la 3._o cap._n pri_fw-la dogger-fish_n ibid._n c._n 2._o seem_v to_o be_v fish_n bring_v in_o those_o shin_n to_o blackney-haven_n etc._n etc._n dogger_n man_n a_o 2_o h._n 8._o cap._n 4._o dogget_n see_v docket_n domo_fw-la reparanda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o one_o against_o his_o neighbour_n by_o the_o fall_n of_o who_o house_n he_o fear_v hurt_v towards_o his_o own_o house_n reg_n orig_n fol._n 153._o for_o this_o point_n the_o civilian_n have_v the_o action_n de_fw-fr damno_fw-la infacto_fw-la dole_n fish_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o fish_n which_o the_o fisherman_n yearly_o employ_v in_o the_o north_n sea_n do_v of_o custom_n receive_v for_o their_o allowance_n see_v the_o statute_n a_o 35_o h._n 8._o cap._n 7._o donative_n be_v a_o benefice_n mere_o give_v and_o collate_v by_o the_o patron_n to_o a_o man_n without_o either_o presentation_n to_o
the_o ordinary_a or_o institution_n by_o the_o ordinary_a or_o induction_n by_o his_o commandment_n fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 35._o e._n see_v the_o stature_n anno_fw-la 8_o r._n 2._o cap._n 4._o of_o this_o petr._n gregor_n de_fw-mi beneficit_v cap._n 11._o num_fw-la 10._o have_v these_o word_n sitamen_fw-la capellaniae_fw-la fundatâ—e_fw-la per_fw-la laicos_fw-la non_fw-la fuerint_fw-la à _fw-la diocesano_n approbatae_fw-la et_fw-la ut_fw-la loquuntur_fw-la spiritualiz_o eat_v non_fw-la censentur_fw-la beneficia_fw-la nec_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopo_fw-la conferri_fw-la possunt_fw-la sed_fw-la sunt_fw-la sub_fw-la pia_fw-la dispositione_n fundatoris_fw-la joh._n fab._n ad_fw-la §_o nullius_fw-la de_fw-fr rerum_fw-la divis_fw-la iden_n fundatores_fw-la et_fw-la baeredes_fw-la corum_fw-la possunt_fw-la tale_n capellanias_fw-la donare_fw-la sine_fw-la episcopo_fw-la cvi_fw-la voluerint_fw-la tanquam_fw-la profana_fw-la beneficin_n guido_n papaeus_n descis_fw-la 187._o see_v also_o gregorius_n lib._n 15._o cap._n 29._o svi_fw-la syntagmatis_fw-la num_fw-la 11._o i_o sinde_v in_o the_o preface_n of_o m._n gwins_n reading_n that_o as_o the_o king_n may_v of_o ancient_a time_n find_v a_o free_a chapel_n and_o exempt_v it_o from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o diocesan_n so_o he_o may_v also_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n license_v a_o common_a person_n to_o find_v such_o a_o chapel_n and_o to_o ordain_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v donative_n and_o not_o presentable_a and_o that_o the_o chaplain_n shall_v be_v depriveable_a by_o the_o founder_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o not_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o this_o be_v like_a to_o be_v the_o original_n of_o these_o donative_n in_o england_n fitzh_n say_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a chauntry_n which_o a_o man_n may_v give_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n nat_n br_n fol._n 33._o c._n see_v he_o also_o fol._n 42._o b._n all_o bishopric_n be_v donative_n by_o the_o king_n coke_n lib._n 3._o fol._n 75._o b._n doom_n day_n rotulus_n wintoniae_fw-la domus_fw-la d_o i_o coke_n in_o praefatione_fw-la ad_fw-la librum_fw-la saum_v be_v a_o book_n that_o be_v make_v in_o king_n ed._n the_o confeâ—ors_n date_n as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o old_a nat_n br_n faith_n f._n 15._o contain_v in_o it_o not_o only_o all_o the_o land_n through_o england_n but_o also_o all_o the_o name_n of_o those_o in_o who_o hand_n they_o be_v at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o book_n be_v make_v m._n lamberd_v in_o his_o explication_n of_o saxon_a word_n verbo_fw-la jus_o dacorum_n etc._n etc._n prove_v out_o of_o gervasius_n tilburiensis_n that_o this_o book_n be_v make_v in_o william_n the_o conqueror_n time_n with_o who_o agree_v m._n cambden_n in_o his_o bretan_a pag._n 94._o proâ—ing_v it_o out_o of_o ingulphus_n that_o flourish_v the_o same_o time_n and_o for_o the_o better_a commendation_n of_o the_o book_n it_o be_v not_o amiste_v to_o set_v down_o the_o word_n of_o ingulphus_n touch_v the_o content_n thereof_o totam_fw-la terram_fw-la descripsit_fw-la nec_fw-la er_fw-mi at_o hyda_fw-mi in_o tota_fw-la anglia_fw-it quin_fw-la valorem_fw-la ejus_fw-la &_o possessorem_fw-la scivit_fw-la nec_fw-la lacus_fw-la nec_fw-la locus_fw-la aliquis_fw-la qâ—sin_n in_o regis_fw-la rotulo_fw-la extitit_fw-la descriptus_fw-la ac_fw-la ejus_fw-la reditus_fw-la &_o proventus_fw-la ipsa_fw-la possessio_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la possessor_n regiae_fw-la rotitiae_fw-la manifestatus_fw-la juxta_fw-la taxatorum_fw-la fidem_fw-la qui_fw-la electâ—_fw-la de_fw-fr qualibet_fw-la patria_fw-la territorium_fw-la oroprium_fw-la deseribebant_fw-la ifte_n rotulus_fw-la vocatns_fw-la est_fw-la rotulus_n wintoniae_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la anglis_fw-la pro_fw-la sva_fw-la generalitate_fw-la quòd_fw-la omne_fw-la tenementa_fw-la totius_fw-la terrae_fw-la continuit_fw-la domesday_n cognominatur_fw-la so_o it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la pri_fw-la ric._n 2._o cap._n 6._o and_o in_o ockhams_n lucubration_n de_fw-fr fisci_fw-la regis_fw-la ratione_fw-la which_o seem_v to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o book_n call_v libre_fw-la rubeus_n in_o the_o exchequer_n it_o be_v term_v libre_fw-la judicatorius_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n why_o quia_fw-la in_o co_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la descriptio_fw-la diligens_fw-la continetuâ—_n &_o tam_fw-la de_fw-la tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la quà m_fw-la de_fw-la tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la willielmi_n sub_fw-la quo_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la singulorum_fw-la fundorum_fw-la valentia_fw-la expr_fw-la mitur_fw-la dorture_v dormitorium_fw-la anno_fw-la 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 11._o be_v the_o common_a room_n place_n or_o chamber_n where_o all_o the_o friar_n of_o one_o covent_n sleep_v and_o lay_v all_o night_n dote_v assignanda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o widow_n where_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o the_o king_n tenent_n be_v feise_v of_o tenement_n in_o fee_n or_o fee-tail_n at_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a etc._n etc._n for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o widow_n come_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o there_o make_v oath_n that_o she_o will_v not_o marry_v without_o the_o king_n leave_n anno_fw-la 15_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 4._o and_o hereupon_o he_o shall_v have_v this_o writ_n to_o the_o escheatour_n for_o which_o see_v the_o register_n original_a fol._n 297._o and_o fitzherb_n nat_n br_n fol._n 263._o and_o this_o sort_n of_o widow_n be_v call_v the_o king_n widow_n see_v widow_n dote_v unde_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o widow_n against_o the_o tenent_n which_o have_v buy_v land_n of_o her_o husband_n in_o his_o life_n time_n whereof_o he_o be_v feise_v sole_o in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o issne_n of_o they_o both_o may_v have_v inherit_v it_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 147._o regist._n fol._n 170._o dotts_n admensuratione_fw-la see_v admensurement_n see_v the_o reg._n orig_n fol._n 171._o dotkins_n a_o kind_n of_o coin_n pl._n cor_fw-la fol._n 37._o iâ—seemeth_v to_o come_v of_o the_o dutch_a word_n '_o duytkin_n that_o be_v the_o eight_o part_n of_o a_o stufer_n or_o french_a shilling_n which_o in_o latin_a be_v call_v solidus_fw-la gallicus_n double_v anno_fw-la 14_o h._n 6._o cap._n 6._o fignifie_v as_o much_o as_o letter_n patent_n be_v as_o it_o seem_v a_o french_a word_n make_v of_o the_o latin_a diploma_n double_a plea_n duplex_fw-la placitum_fw-la be_v that_o wherein_o the_o defendant_n allege_v for_o himself_o two_o several_a matter_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n where_o of_o either_o be_v sufficient_a to_o effect_v his_o desire_n in_o debar_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o this_o be_v nor_o to_o be_v admit_v in_o the_o common_a law_n wherefore_o it_o be_v well_o to_o be_v observe_v when_o a_o pâ—ee_n be_v double_a and_o when_o it_o be_v not_o for_o if_o a_o man_n allege_v several_a matter_n the_o one_o nothing_o depend_v of_o the_o other_o the_o piea_n be_v account_v double_a if_o they_o be_v mutual_o depend_v one_o of_o the_o other_o then_o be_v it_o account_v but_o single_a kitchen_n fol._n 223._o see_v brook_n hoc_fw-la titule_fw-la but_o why_o this_o doubleness_n for_o so_o kitchen_n call_v it_o fol._n 234._o shall_v be_v debar_v i_o see_v no_o reason_n under_o correction_n all_o thing_n be_v speak_v for_o a_o man_n may_v have_v two_o good_a defence_n and_o happy_o in_o the_o issue_n he_o shall_v contrary_o to_o his_o hope_n fail_v in_o prove_v the_o one_o and_o yet_o be_v able_a to_o carry_v the_o cause_n by_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o not_o only_o the_o civilian_n but_o bracton_n also_o say_v pluribus_n exceptionibus_fw-la uti_fw-la nemo_fw-la prohibetur_fw-la libr._n 5_o aract_n 5._o cap._n 5._o num_fw-la 4._o who_o also_o read_v libro_fw-la 4._o cap._n 17._o and_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n reason_n of_o this_o scant_o satisfi_v i_o allege_v this_o to_o be_v the_o course_n of_o our_o proceed_n because_o the_o trial_n be_v by_o twelve_o rude_a man_n who_o head_n be_v not_o to_o be_v trouble_v with_o over_o many_o thing_n at_o once_o lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr repub._n anglor_n cap._n 13._o double_a quarrel_n duplex_fw-la querela_fw-la be_v a_o complaint_n make_v by_o any_o clerk_n or_o other_o unto_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n against_o a_o inferior_a ordinary_n for_o delay_v of_o justice_n in_o some_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a as_o to_o give_v sentence_n or_o to_o institute_n a_o clerk_n present_v or_o such_o like_a the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o say_a archbishop_n take_v knowledge_n of_o such_o delay_n direct_v his_o letter_n under_o his_o authentical_a seal_n to_o all_o singular_a clerk_n of_o his_o province_n thereby_o command_v and_o authorise_v they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o to_o admonish_v the_o say_a ordinatie_n within_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o day_n namely_o 9_o day_n to_o do_v the_o justice_n require_v or_o otherwise_o to_o cite_v he_o to_o appear_v before_o he_o or_o his_o official_a at_o a_o day_n in_o the_o say_a letter_n prefix_v and_o there_o to_o allege_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o delay_n and_o last_o to_o intimate_v to_o the_o say_v ordinary_a that_o if_o he_o neither_o perform_v the_o
not_o punish_v by_o death_n though_o it_o be_v loss_n of_o good_n any_o other_o exception_n i_o know_v not_o but_o that_o a_o man_n may_v call_v that_o felony_n which_o be_v under_o petit_fw-fr treason_n and_o punish_v by_o death_n and_o of_o this_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n one_o light_a that_o for_o the_o first_o time_n may_v be_v relieve_v by_o clergy_n another_o that_o may_v not_o and_o these_o you_o must_v also_o learn_v to_o know_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o clergy_n be_v allow_v where_o it_o be_v not_o express_o take_v away_o of_o these_o matter_n read_v stawnfords_n first_o book_n of_o his_o pl._n cor_fw-la from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o chapter_n to_o the_o 39_o and_o the_o statute_n whereby_o many_o offence_n be_v make_v felony_n since_o he_o write_v that_o learned_a book_n see_v also_o lamberd_n justice_n of_o peace_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 7._o in_o a_o table_n draw_v for_o the_o purpose_n as_o also_o lib._n 4._o cap._n 4._o pag._n 404_o and_o cromptons_n in_o hi-justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 32._o etc._n etc._n felony_n be_v also_o punish_v by_o loss_n of_o land_n not_o entail_v and_o good_n or_o chattel_n as_o well_o real_a as_o personal_a and_o yet_o the_o statute_n make_v difference_n in_o some_o case_n touch_v land_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 37_o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o felony_n ordinary_o work_v corruption_n of_o blood_n though_o not_o whâ—re_v a_o statute_n ordain_v a_o offence_n to_o be_v felony_n and_o yet_o withal_o say_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o work_v corruption_n of_o blood_n as_o anno_fw-la 39_o elizab._n cap._n 17._o how_o many_o way_n felony_n be_v commit_v see_v cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n pag._n 32_o etc._n etc._n feyr_n see_v fair_a felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la be_v he_o that_o commit_v felony_n by_o murder_v himself_o see_v cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 28._o and_o lamberd_n eirenarcha_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 7._o pag._n 243._o fencemoneth_n be_v a_o month_n wherein_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o hunt_v in_o the_o forest_n because_o in_o that_o month_n the_o female_a deer_n do_v faun_n and_o this_o month_n begin_v 15._o day_n before_o midsummer_n and_o end_v 15_o day_n after_o so_o that_o to_o this_o month_n there_o be_v 31_o day_n see_v manwood_n parte_fw-la prim_fw-la of_o his_o forest_n law_n pag._n 80._o but_o more_o at_o large_a part_n secunda_fw-la cap._n 13._o per_fw-la totum_fw-la it_o be_v also_o call_v the_o defence_n month_n that_o be_v the_o forbid_a month_n and_o the_o word_n defence_n be_v use_v in_o like_a sort_n west_n 2._o cap._n 47._o anno_fw-la 13_o ed._n 1._o in_o these_o word_n all_o water_n where_o salmon_n be_v take_v shall_v be_v in_o defence_n for_o take_v of_o salmon_n from_o the_o nativity_n etc._n etc._n fennycric_n or_o rather_o fene-greek_n foenum_fw-la graecum_fw-la be_v a_o medicinal_a plant_n or_o herb_n so_o call_v because_o it_o grow_v like_a hey_o and_o come_v out_o of_o greece_n of_o this_o you_o may_v read_v more_o in_o gerard_n herbal_a lib._n 2._o cap._n 48_o the_o feed_v thereof_o be_v reckon_v among_o drug_n that_o be_v to_o be_v garble_v anno_fw-la 1._o jacob._n cap._n 19_o feoffment_n feoffamentum_fw-la by_o the_o opinion_n of_o s._n tho._n smith_n de_fw-fr repub._n anglor_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 8._o and_o m._n west_n parte_fw-la prim_fw-la symbol_n lib._n 2._o sect._n 280._o be_v descend_v from_o the_o gottish_a word_n feudum_n which_o you_o have_v interpret_v in_o fee_n and_o signify_v donationem_fw-la feudi_fw-la but_o as_o m._n west_n also_o add_v it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n any_o gift_n or_o grant_v of_o any_o honour_n castle_n manor_n message_n land_n or_o other_o corporeal_a and_o immovenble_a thing_n of_o like_a nature_n unto_o another_o in_o fee-simple_n that_o be_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o by_o the_o delivery_n of_o seisin_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o thing_n give_v whether_o the_o gift_n be_v make_v by_o word_n or_o writing_n and_o when_o it_o be_v in_o writing_n it_o be_v call_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n and_o in_o every_o feoffment_n the_o giver_n be_v call_v the_o feoffour_n feoffator_n and_o he_o that_o receive_v by_o virtue_n thereof_o the_o feoffee_n feoffatus_fw-la and_o litleton_n say_v that_o the_o proper_a difference_n between_o a_o feoffour_n and_o a_o donour_n be_v that_o the_o feoffour_n give_v in_o fee-simple_n the_o donour_n in_o fee-tail_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 6._o feodarie_n aliás_fw-la feudarie_n aliâs_fw-la feudatarie_n feudatarius_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n authorize_v and_o make_v by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o seal_n of_o that_o office_n his_o function_n be_v to_o be_v present_a with_o the_o escheatour_n at_o the_o find_n of_o any_o office_n and_o to_o give_v evidence_n for_o the_o king_n as_o well_o concern_v the_o value_n as_o the_o tenure_n and_o also_o to_o survey_v the_o land_n of_o the_o ward_n after_o the_o office_n find_v and_o to_o rate_v it_o he_o be_v also_o to_o assign_v the_o king_n widow_n their_o dower_n and_o to_o receive_v all_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o ward_n land_n within_o his_o circuit_n and_o to_o answer_v they_o to_o the_o receiver_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n this_o officer_n be_v mention_v anno_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 46._o ferdfare_n significat_fw-la quietantiam_fw-la eundi_fw-la in_o exercitum_fw-la fleta_n libr._n pri_fw-la cap._n 47._o ferdwit_n significat_fw-la quiâ—tantiam_fw-la murdri_fw-la in_o exercitu_fw-la fleta_n libr._n pri_fw-la cap._n 47._o ferm_n firma_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a farm_n i._o colonia_fw-la villa_n praedium_fw-la and_o signify_v with_o we_o house_n or_o land_n or_o both_o take_v by_o indenture_n of_o lease_n or_o lease_n parol_n it_o may_v likewise_o not_o unapt_o be_v conjecture_v that_o both_o the_o french_a and_o english_a word_n come_v from_o the_o latin_a firmus_fw-la for_o locare_fw-la ad_fw-la firmum_fw-la i_o find_v sometime_o to_o signify_v with_o other_o as_o much_z as_o to_o set_v or_o let_v to_o farm_v with_o we_o the_o reason_n whereof_o may_v be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o sure_a hold_n they_o have_v above_o tenant_n at_o will_n v._o vocabul_n utriusque_fw-la juris_fw-la verbo_fw-la afflictus_fw-la the_o author_n of_o the_o new_a term_n of_o law_n derive_v this_o word_n from_o the_o saxon_a feormian_n which_o signify_v to_o feed_v or_o yield_v victual_n for_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o reservation_n be_v as_o well_o in_o victual_n as_o money_n which_o i_o leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o reader_n how_o many_o way_n ferm_v be_v take_v see_v plowden_n casu_fw-la wrothesley_n fol._n 195._o a._n b._n feudarie_n see_v feodarie_n fi_n fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a that_o lie_v at_o all_o time_n within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n for_o he_o that_o have_v recover_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o damage_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o command_v he_o to_o levy_v the_o debt_n or_o the_o damage_n of_o his_o good_n against_o who_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v this_o writ_n have_v beginning_n from_o west_n 2._o c._n 18._o anno_fw-la 13_o ed._n 1._o see_v old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 152._o see_v great_a diversity_n thereof_o in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o register_n judicial_a verbo_fw-la fieri_fw-la fashion_n fifteen_o decimaquinta_fw-la be_v a_o tribute_n or_o imposition_n of_o money_n lay_v upon_o a_o city_n borough_n and_o other_o town_n through_o the_o realm_n not_o by_o the_o polle_n or_o upon_o this_o or_o that_o man_n but_o in_o general_a upon_o the_o whole_a city_n or_o town_n so_o call_v because_o it_o amount_v to_o one_o fifteen_o part_n of_o that_o which_o the_o city_n or_o town_n have_v be_v value_v at_o all_o of_o old_a this_o be_v now_o a_o day_n impose_v by_o parliament_n and_o every_o town_n through_o the_o realm_n great_a or_o less_o know_v what_o a_o fifteen_o for_o themselves_o do_v amount_v unto_o because_o it_o be_v perpetual_a whereas_o the_o subsidy_n which_o be_v raise_v of_o every_o particular_a man_n land_n or_o good_n nu_v needs_o be_v uncertain_a because_o the_o estate_n of_o every_o several_a man_n be_v so_o ticklish_a and_o uncertain_a and_o in_o that_o regard_n be_o i_o drive_v to_o think_v that_o this_o fifteen_o be_v a_o rate_n ancient_o lay_v upon_o every_o town_n according_a to_o the_o land_n or_o circuit_n belong_v unto_o it_o whereof_z m._n cambden_n have_v many_o mention_n in_o his_o britannia_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o rest_n take_v a_o few_o pag._n 168._o of_o well_n in_o somersetshire_n he_o write_v thus_o quo_fw-la tempore_fw-la ut_fw-la testatur_fw-la censualis_fw-la angliae_fw-la libre_fw-la episcopus_fw-la ipsum_fw-la oppidum_fw-la tenuit_fw-la quod_fw-la pro_fw-la quinquaginta_fw-la hidis_fw-la geldavit_fw-la and_o pag._n 171._o of_o bath_n geldabat_fw-la pro_fw-la viginti_fw-la hidis_fw-la quando_fw-la schira_n geldabat_fw-la three_o pag._n 181._o of_o old_a sarisbury_n thus_o pro_fw-la
be_v the_o court_n never_o restore_v but_o all_o matter_n therein_o wont_a to_o be_v handle_v be_v transfer_v to_o the_o exehequer_n see_v annat_n fishgarth_n anno_fw-la 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 18._o fitche_n see_v fur_n fitzherberd_n be_v a_o famous_a lawyer_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o be_v chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n he_o write_v two_o worthy_a book_n one_o a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o common_a law_n another_o entitle_v de_fw-fr natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la fl_fw-mi fledwit_n come_v of_o the_o saxon_a word_n flee_v that_o be_v a_o fugitive_n &_o wit_n which_o some_o make_v but_o a_o termination_n signify_v nothing_o of_o itself_o howbeit_o other_o say_v it_o signify_v a_o reprehension_n censure_n or_o correction_n it_o signify_v in_o our_o ancient_a law_n a_o discharge_n or_o freedom_n from_o amercement_n when_o one_o have_v be_v a_o outlawed_n fugitive_a come_v to_o the_o peace_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n rastal_n exposition_n of_o word_n or_o be_v license_v new_a term_n of_o law_n see_v bloodwit_n and_o childwit_n see_v fletwit_n fleet_n fleta_n a_o famous_a prison_n in_o london_n so_o call_v as_o it_o seem_v of_o the_o river_n upon_o the_o side_n whereof_o it_o stand_v cambden_n britannia_n pag._n 317._o unto_o this_o none_o be_v usual_o commit_v but_o for_o contempt_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o law_n or_o upon_o absolute_a commandment_n of_o the_o king_n or_o some_o of_o his_o court_n or_o last_o upon_o debt_n when_o man_n be_v unable_a or_o unwilling_a to_o satisfy_v their_o creditor_n flemeswit_n or_o rather_o flehenswit_n come_v of_o the_o saxon_a word_n flean_a which_o be_v a_o contract_n of_o flegen_n that_o be_v to_o fly_v away_o it_o signify_v with_o our_o lawyer_n a_o liberty_n or_o charter_n whereby_o to_o challenge_v the_o cattle_n or_o amercement_n of_o your_o man_n a_o fugitive_n rastal_n exposition_n of_o word_n see_v bloodwit_n fleta_n write_v this_o word_n two_o other_o way_n as_o flemenes_n frevie_v or_o flemesfreict_n he_o and_o interprete_v it_o habere_fw-la catalla_fw-la fugitivorum_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 47._o fleta_n be_v a_o feign_a name_n of_o a_o learned_a lawyer_n that_o write_v a_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n and_o other_o antiquity_n in_o the_o fleet_n term_v it_o thereof_o fleta_n he_o seem_v to_o have_v live_v in_o edward_n the_o second_o time_n and_o edward_n the_o three_o idem_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 20._o §_o qui_fw-la ceperint_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 66_o §_o item_n quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la fletwit_n aliâs_fw-la fredwit_n skene_n de_fw-fr verborum_fw-la significatione_n verb._n melletum_fw-la say_v that_o flitchtwit_n be_v a_o liberty_n to_o court_n and_o to_o take_v up_o the_o amercement_n pro_fw-la melletis_fw-la he_o give_v the_o reason_n because_o flitcht_v be_v call_v flit_v in_o french_a melle_fw-la which_o sometime_o be_v conjoin_v with_o handstroke_n and_o in_o some_o book_n placitum_fw-la de_fw-la meltis_fw-la be_v call_v the_o moot_v or_o plea_n of_o beat_v or_o strike_v flight_n see_v fine_a florence_n a_o 1_o r._n 3._o cap._n 8._o a_o kind_n of_o cloth_n so_o call_v flotson_n aliâs_fw-la flotzam_n be_v a_o word_n proper_a to_o the_o sea_n signify_v any_o good_n that_o by_o shipwreck_n be_v lose_v and_o lie_v float_v or_o swim_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n which_o which_o jetson_n and_o lagon_n and_o share_n be_v give_v to_o the_o lord_n admiral_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n jetson_n be_v a_o thing_n cast_v out_o of_o the_o ship_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o wreck_n and_o beat_v to_o the_o shore_n by_o the_o water_n or_o cast_v on_o the_o shore_n by_o the_o mariner_n coke_n vo_z 6_o fol._n 106._o a_o lagon_n aliâs_fw-la lagam_fw-la vel_fw-la ligan_n be_v that_o which_o lie_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n coke_n ibid._n share_n be_v good_n due_a to_o more_o by_o proportion_n foyes_n fodder_n fodrum_n signify_v in_o our_o english_a tongue_n a_o coarse_a kind_n of_o meat_n for_o horse_n and_o other_o cattle_n but_o among_o the_o feudist_n it_o be_v use_v for_o a_o prerogrative_n that_o the_o prince_n have_v to_o be_v provide_v of_o corn_n and_o other_o meat_n for_o his_o horse_n by_o his_o subject_n towards_o his_o war_n or_o other_o expedition_n arnoldus_fw-la clapmarius_n de_fw-fr arcunis_fw-la imperii_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 11._o and_o read_v hotomaa_n de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la feudalidus_fw-la literaf_n folghere_n or_o rather_o folgers_n be_v follower_n if_o we_o interpret_v the_o word_n according_a to_o the_o â—rue_a signification_n bracton_n say_v it_o signify_v eos_n qui_fw-la alii_fw-la deserviunt_fw-la lib._n tertio_fw-la tract_n 2._o cap._n 10._o folkmoot_n be_v a_o saxon_a word_n compound_v of_o folk_n i._o populus_fw-la and_o gemeitan_n i._o convenire_fw-la it_o signify_v as_o m._n lambeâ—t_n say_v in_o his_o exposition_n of_o saxon_a word_n verbo_fw-la conventus_fw-la two_o kind_n of_o court_n one_o now_o call_v the_o county_n court_n the_o other_o call_v the_o sheriff_n turn_v this_o word_n be_v still_o in_o use_n among_o the_o londoner_n and_o signify_v celebrem_fw-la ex_fw-la omni_fw-la civitate_fw-la conventum_fw-la stow_z in_o his_o survey_n of_o london_n but_o m._n manwood_n in_o his_o first_o part_n of_o forest_n law_n pag._n 111._o have_v these_o word_n folkemore_n be_v the_o court_n hold_v in_o london_n wherein_o all_o the_o folk_n and_o people_n of_o the_o city_n do_v complain_v on_o the_o mayor_n and_o the_o alderman_n for_o misgovernment_n within_o the_o city_n forbarre_n be_v for_o ever_o to_o deprive_v anno_fw-la 9_o rich._n 2._o ca._n 2._o force_v forcia_fw-la be_v a_o french_a word_n signify_v vim_o nervositatem_fw-la fortitudinâ—m_fw-la virtutem_fw-la in_o our_o common_a law_n it_o be_v most_o usual_o apply_v to_o the_o evil_a part_n and_o signify_v unlawful_a violence_n west_n thus_o define_v it_o force_n be_v a_o offence_n by_o which_o violence_n be_v use_v to_o thing_n or_o person_n part_n 2._o symbol_n titulo_fw-la indictment_n sect._n 65._o where_o also_o he_o divide_v it_o thus_o force_n be_v either_o simple_a or_o compound_n simple_n be_v that_o which_o be_v so_o commit_v that_o it_o have_v no_o other_o crime_n adjoin_v unto_o it_o as_o if_o one_o by_o force_n do_v only_o enter_v into_o another_o man_n possession_n without_o do_v any_o other_o unlawful_a act_n here_o mix_v force_n be_v that_o violence_n which_o be_v commit_v with_o such_o a_o fact_n as_o of_o itself_o only_o be_v criminal_a as_o if_o any_o by_o force_n enter_v into_o another_o man_n possession_n and_o kill_v a_o man_n or_o ravish_v a_o woman_n there_o etc._n etc._n he_o far_o divide_v it_o into_o true_a force_n and_o force_v after_o a_o sort_n and_o so_o proceed_v to_o divers_a other_o branch_n worth_a the_o read_n as_o forceable_a entry_n forceable_a detain_v unlawful_a assembly_n rowte_n riot_n robellion_n etc._n etc._n forceable_a det_fw-la ain_v or_o withhold_v of_o possession_n be_v a_o violent_a act_n of_o resistance_n by_o strong_a hand_n of_o man_n weapon_v with_o harness_n or_o other_o action_n of_o fear_n in_o the_o same_o place_n or_o elsewhere_o by_o which_o the_o lawful_a entry_n of_o justice_n or_o other_o be_v bar_v or_o hinder_v west_n parte_fw-la 2._o symb_n titulo_fw-la inditement_n sect._n 65._o m._n of_o this_o see_v cromptons_n justice_n of_o pe_z ce_fw-fr fol._n 58._o b._n etc._n etc._n usq_fw-la ad_fw-la 63._o forcible_n entry_n ingressus_fw-la mann_n forti_fw-la factua_fw-la be_v a_o violent_a actual_a entry_n into_o a_o house_n or_o land_n etc._n etc._n or_o take_v a_o distress_n of_o any_o person_n weapon_v whether_o he_o offer_v violence_n or_o fear_n of_o hurt_n to_o any_o there_o or_o furious_o drive_v any_o out_o of_o the_o possession_n thereof_o west_n par_fw-fr 2._o symb_n titulo_fw-la indictment_n sect_n 65._o l._n of_o this_o see_v cramptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n f._n 58._o b._n 59_o etc._n etc._n usq_fw-la 63._o it_o be_v also_o use_v for_o a_o write_v ground_v upon_o the_o stat._n aâ—_n 8._o h._n 6._o c._n 9_o whereof_o read_v fiaz_n nat_n br_n at_o large_a f._n 248._o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la forcible_n entry_n see_v lamb._n definition_n in_o â—emain_n â—asâ—â—s_fw-la firen_n l._n 2._o ca._n 4._o pag._n 145._o forem_fw-la faâ—infocus_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a foreign_a i._o exterus_fw-la extornus_fw-la it_o be_v use_v adjective_o in_o our_o common_a law_n and_o join_v with_o divers_a substantive_n in_o sense_n not_o unworthy_a the_o exposition_n as_o foreign_a matter_n that_o be_v matter_n triable_a in_o another_o county_n pl._n co_fw-la fol._n 154._o or_o matter_n do_v in_o another_o county_n kitchen_n fol._n 126._o for._n inplea_n forinsecum_fw-la placiâ—um_fw-la be_v a_o refusal_n of_o the_o judge_n as_o incompetent_a because_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n be_v not_o within_o his_o precinct_n kitchen_n foe_n 75._o &_o a_o 4._o h._n 8._o cap._n 2._o &_o anno_o 22_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n
fee_n with_o the_o which_o note_n fitzherb_n agree_v nat_n br_n fol._n 161._o e._n so_o that_o all_o the_o land_n in_o the_o realm_n by_o this_o reason_n be_v either_o ancient_a demesn_a or_o frank_a fee._n the_o new_a expounder_n of_o the_o law_n term_n define_v frank_a fee_n to_o be_v a_o tenure_n in_o fee_n simple_a of_o land_n pleadable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o in_o ancient_a demesn_a see_v fachineus_n li._n 7._o c._n 39_o who_o define_v it_o feudum_fw-la francum_fw-la esse_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la nullum_fw-la servitium_fw-la praestatur_fw-la domino_fw-la with_o who_o agree_v zasius_n de_fw-fr feudis_fw-la parte_fw-la 12._o saying_n that_o therefore_o it_o be_v fedum_fw-la improprium_fw-la quia_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la fervitio_fw-la liberum_fw-la frank_n farm_n firma_fw-la libera_fw-la be_v land_n or_o tenement_n wherein_o the_o nature_n of_o fee_n be_v change_v by_o feoffment_n out_o of_o knight_n service_n for_o certain_a yearly_a service_n and_o whence_o neither_o homage_n wardship_n marriage_n nor_o relief_n may_v be_v demand_v nor_o any_o other_o service_n not_o contain_v in_o the_o feo_fw-it ment_fw-mi britton_n ca._n 66._o num_fw-la 3._o see_v fee_fw-mi ferme_fw-fr frank_n law_n libera_fw-la lex_fw-la see_v cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 156._o b._n where_o you_o shall_v find_v what_o it_o be_v by_o the_o contrary_n for_o he_o that_o for_o a_o offence_n as_o conspiracy_n etc._n etc._n leese_v his_o frank_a law_n be_v say_v to_o fall_v into_o these_o mischief_n first_o that_o he_o may_v never_o be_v empanel_v upon_o any_o jury_n or_o assize_n or_o otherwise_o use_v in_o testify_v any_o truth_n next_o if_o he_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o the_o king_n court_n he_o must_v not_o approach_v thither_o in_o person_n but_o must_v appoint_v his_o attorney_n three_o his_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n must_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o his_o land_n must_v be_v estreaped_a his_o tree_n root_v up_o and_o his_o body_n commit_v to_o prison_n for_o this_o the_o say_a author_n cit_v the_o book_n of_o assize_n 2_o fol._n 59_o conspiracy_n f._n 11.24_o edw._n 3._o fol._n 34._o see_v conspiracy_n frank_n marriage_n liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la be_v a_o tenure_n in_o tail_n special_a grow_v from_o these_o word_n in_o the_o gift_n comprise_v sciant_fw-la etc._n etc._n my_o m._n h._n de_fw-fr w._n dedisse_fw-la &_o concessisse_fw-la et_fw-la praesenti_fw-la charta_fw-la mea_fw-la confirmasse_fw-la i._n a._n filio_fw-la meo_fw-la &_o margeriae_fw-la uxori_fw-la ejus_fw-la filiae_fw-la verae_fw-la t._n n._n in_o liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la unum_fw-la messuagium_fw-la etc._n etc._n west_n parte_fw-la 1._o symb._n li._n 2._o sect_n 303._o the_o effect_n of_o which_o word_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n and_o shall_v do_v fealty_n to_o the_o donour_n until_o the_o four_o degree_n see_v new_a term_n of_o law_n glanvile_n li._n 7._o ca._n 18._o &_o bracton_n li._n 2._o ca._n 7._o num_fw-la 4._o where_o he_o divide_v maritagium_fw-la in_fw-la liberum_fw-la &_o servitio_fw-la obligatum_fw-la see_v marriage_n fleta_n give_v this_o reason_n why_o the_o heir_n do_v no_o service_n until_o the_o four_o descent_n ne_fw-la donatores_fw-la vel_fw-la eorum_fw-la haeredes_fw-la per_fw-la homagum_fw-la receptionem_fw-la à _fw-la reversione_n repellantur_fw-la and_o why_o in_o the_o four_o descent_n and_o downward_o they_o shall_v do_v service_n to_o the_o donour_n quia_fw-la in_o quarto_fw-la gradu_fw-la uchementer_fw-la praesumiter_n quod_fw-la terra_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la haeredum_fw-la donatariorum_fw-la reversura_fw-la libro_fw-la tertio_fw-la ca._n 11._o in_o princ_fw-la frank_n pledge_v franciplegium_fw-la be_v compound_v of_o frank_a i._o libre_fw-la and_o pleige_v i_o fidejussor_n and_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o pledge_n or_o surety_n for_o freeman_n for_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o england_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n be_v that_o every_o free_a bear_v man_n at_o fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n after_o bracton_n religious_a person_n clerk_n knight_n and_o their_o elder_a son_n except_v shall_v find_v surety_n for_o his_o truth_n towards_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n or_o else_o be_v keep_v in_o prison_n whereupon_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o neighbour_n become_v customable_o bind_v one_o for_o another_o to_o see_v each_o man_n of_o their_o pledge_n forth_o come_v at_o all_o time_n or_o to_o answer_v the_o transgression_n commit_v by_o any_o break_v away_o so_o that_o whosoever_o offend_v it_o be_v forthwith_o inquire_v in_o what_o pledge_n he_o be_v and_o then_o they_o of_o that_o pledge_n either_o bring_v he_o forth_o within_o 31._o day_n to_o his_o answer_n or_o satisfy_v for_o his_o offence_n this_o be_v call_v frank_n pledge_v causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o the_o circuit_n thereof_o be_v call_v decenna_n because_o it_o common_o consist_v of_o 10._o household_n and_o every_o particular_a person_n thus_o mutual_o bind_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o neighbour_n be_v call_v decenny_a because_o he_o be_v of_o one_o decenna_n or_o another_o this_o custom_n be_v so_o keep_v that_o the_o sheriff_n at_o every_o county_n court_n do_v from_o time_n to_o time_n take_v the_o oath_n of_o young_a one_o as_o they_o grow_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n and_o see_v that_o he_o be_v combine_v in_o one_o dozen_o or_o another_o whereupon_o this_o branch_n of_o the_o sheriff_n authority_n be_v call_v visus_fw-la franciplegii_fw-la view_n of_o frank_n pledge_n see_v the_o stat_fw-la for_o view_v of_o frank_n pledge_v make_v a_o 18._o e._n 2._o see_v decennier_n leetview_n of_o frank_n pledge_n &_o freoborghe_n that_o this_o discipline_n be_v borrow_v by_o we_o of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n or_o rather_o lombard_n appear_v most_o manifest_o in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o feud_n ca._n 53._o upon_o which_o if_o you_o read_v hotoman_n with_o those_o author_n that_o he_o there_o record_v you_o will_v think_v your_o labour_n well_o bestow_v read_v more_o of_o this_o viz._n what_o article_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v inquire_v of_o in_o this_o court_n in_o horns_z mirror_n of_o justice_n lib._n 1._o ca._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr venue_fw-fr des_fw-fr franc_n plege_v and_o what_o these_o article_n be_v in_o ancient_a time_n see_v in_o fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 52._o fredwit_n see_v fletwit_n free_a chapel_n libera_fw-la capella_n by_o some_o opinion_n be_v a_o chapel_n found_v within_o a_o parish_n for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n by_o the_o devotion_n and_o liberality_n of_o some_o good_a man_n over_z and_o above_o the_o mother_n church_n unto_o the_o which_o it_o be_v free_a for_o the_o parishioner_n to_o come_v or_o not_o to_o come_v &_o endow_v with_o maintenance_n by_o the_o founder_n &_o thereupon_o call_v free_a i_o have_v hear_v other_o say_v and_o more_o probable_o that_o those_o only_o be_v free_a chapel_n that_o be_v of_o the_o king_n foundation_n and_o by_o he_o exempt_v from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a but_o the_o king_n may_v license_v a_o subject_a to_o found_v such_o a_o chapel_n and_o by_o his_o charter_n exempt_v it_o from_o the_o ordinary_n visitation_n also_o that_o it_o be_v call_v free_a in_o respect_n it_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o diocesan_n appear_v by_o the_o register_n original_a fol._n 40._o &_o 41._o these_o chapell_n be_v all_o give_v to_o the_o king_n with_o chauntery_n anno_fw-la 1._o edw._n 6._o ca._n 14._o free_a chapel_n of_o saint_n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr a_o 3._o ed._n 4._o capite_fw-la quarto_fw-la et_fw-la a_o 4._o e._n quarti_fw-la c._n 7._o free_a hold_n liberum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la be_v that_o land_n or_o tenement_n which_o a_o man_n hold_v in_o fee_n fee_fw-fr tail_n or_o at_o the_o least_o for_o term_v of_o life_n bract._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 9_o the_o new_a expounder_n of_o the_o law_n term_n say_v that_o freehold_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n freehold_n in_o deed_n and_o freehold_n in_o law_n freehold_n in_o deed_n be_v the_o real_a possession_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o fee_n fee_fw-fr taiâ—_n or_o for_o life_n freehold_n in_o law_n be_v the_o right_a that_o a_o man_n have_v to_o such_o land_n or_o tenement_n before_o his_o entry_n or_o seizure_n i_o have_v hear_v it_o likewise_o extend_v to_o those_o office_n which_o a_o man_n hold_v either_o in_o fee_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n britton_n define_v it_o to_o this_o effect_n frank_o tenement_n be_v a_o possession_n of_o the_o soil_n or_o service_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o soil_n which_o a_o free_a man_n hold_v in_o fee_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o at_o the_o least_o for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n though_o the_o soil_n be_v charge_v with_o free_a service_n or_o other_o cap._n 32._o freehold_n be_v sometime_o take_v in_o opposition_n to_o villeinage_n bract._n lib._n 4.37_o &_o 38._o m._n lamberd_v in_o his_o explication_n of_o saxon_a word_n verbo_fw-la
terra_fw-la &_o scripto_fw-la say_v that_o land_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n be_v call_v either_o bockland_n that_o be_v hold_v by_o book_n or_o writing_n or_o folcland_n that_o be_v hold_v without_o writing_n the_o former_a he_o report_v be_v hold_v with_o far_o better_a condition_n and_o by_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o tenant_n as_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n be_v such_o as_o we_o now_o call_v free_a hold_n the_o late_a be_v common_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o clown_n be_v that_o which_o we_o now_o call_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n i_o find_v in_o the_o register_n judicial_a fol._n 68_o a._n and_o in_o divers_a other_o place_n that_o he_o which_o hold_v land_n upon_o a_o execution_n of_o a_o statute_n merchant_n until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v the_o debt_n tenet_fw-la ut_fw-la libe_v they_o tenementum_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o assignatis_fw-la suis_fw-la and_o fol._n 73._o b._n i_o read_v the_o same_o of_o a_o tenant_n per_fw-la elegit_fw-la where_o i_o think_v the_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o such_o tenant_n be_v freeholder_a but_o as_o freeholder_a for_o their_o time_n that_o be_v until_o they_o have_v gather_v profit_n to_o the_o value_n of_o their_o debt_n freeholder_n in_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o scotland_n be_v call_v milites_fw-la skene_n de_fw-fr verb._n signif_n verb._n milites_fw-la the_o d._n and_o student_n say_v that_o the_o possession_n of_o land_n after_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v call_v frank_a tenement_n or_o freehold_n fol._n 97._o a._n frenchman_n francigenia_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v use_v for_o every_o outlandish_a man_n bracton_n li._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 15._o see_v englerecy_n frendwite_n well_fw-mi infeng_fw-mi significat_fw-la quietantiam_fw-la prioris_fw-la prisae_fw-la ratione_fw-la convivii_fw-la fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 47._o friendless_a man_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v the_o saxon_a word_n for_o he_o who_o we_o call_v a_o outlaw_n and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o i_o take_v to_o be_v because_o he_o be_v upon_o his_o 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handle_v at_o large_a what_o sure_o be_v to_o be_v account_v fresh_a and_o what_o not_o and_o the_o same_o author_n in_o his_o first_o book_n cap._n 27._o say_v that_o fresh_a suit_n may_v continue_v for_o seven_o year_n see_v coke_n report_v lib._n 3._o rigew_n iâ—s_n case_n fresh_a suit_n seem_v to_o be_v either_o within_o the_o view_n or_o without_o for_o m._n manwood_n say_v that_o upon_o fesh_v suit_n within_o the_o view_n trespasser_n in_o the_o forest_n may_v be_v attach_v by_o the_o officer_n pursue_v they_o though_o without_o the_o limit_n and_o bound_n of_o the_o forest_n part_n 2._o cap._n 19_o num_fw-la 4._o fol._n 121._o froborgh_n alias_o fridburgh_n alias_o frithborg_n frideburgum_n come_v of_o two_o saxon_a word_n freo_n i._o libre_fw-la ingenuns_fw-la and_o borgh_n i._o fidejussor_n or_o of_o frid_n i_o pax_n and_o borgha_n 1._o sponsor_n this_o be_v otherwise_o call_v after_o the_o french_a frank_a pledge_n the_o one_o be_v in_o use_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n the_o 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fidejussione_n debebant_fw-la esse_fw-la universi_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la unus_fw-la ex_fw-la decem_fw-la forisfecerit_fw-la novem_fw-la ad_fw-la rectum_fw-la eum_fw-la haberent_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la aufugeret_fw-la daretur_fw-la lege_fw-la terminus_fw-la ei_fw-la 31._o dierum_fw-la ut_fw-la quaesitus_fw-la interim_n &_o inventus_fw-la ad_fw-la justitiam_fw-la regis_fw-la adduceretur_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr svo_fw-la illico_fw-la restauraret_fw-la damnum_fw-la quod_fw-la fecerat_fw-la etsi_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la forisfaceret_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la svo_fw-la justitia_fw-la fieret_fw-la sed_fw-la si_fw-la infra_fw-la praedictum_fw-la terminum_fw-la invenire_fw-la non_fw-la posset_n etc._n etc._n as_o in_o the_o book_n bracton_n make_v mention_n of_o fridburgum_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 10._o in_o these_o word_n archiepiscopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n &_o omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la habent_fw-la soc_n &_o sak_n tol_o &_o team_n &_o hujusmodi_fw-la libertates_fw-la milites_fw-la suos_fw-la &_o proprios_fw-la servientes_fw-la armigeres_fw-la sc_fw-la dapiferos_fw-la &_o pincernas_fw-la camerarios_fw-la coquos_fw-la pistores_fw-la sub_fw-la svo_fw-la fridburgo_fw-la habere_fw-la debent_fw-la item_n &_o isti_fw-la suos_fw-la armigeros_fw-la &_o alios_fw-la sibi_fw-la servientes_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la cvi_fw-la forisfecerint_fw-la ipsi_fw-la domini_fw-la svi_fw-la habeant_fw-la choose_fw-la ad_fw-la rectum_fw-la &_o si_fw-la non_fw-la habucrint_fw-la solvant_fw-la pro_fw-la cis_fw-la forisfacturam_fw-la et_fw-la sic_fw-la observandum_fw-la erit_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-fr alicujus_fw-la manupastu_fw-ge out_o of_o these_o word_n i_o learn_v the_o reason_n why_o great_a man_n be_v not_o combine_v in_o any_o ordinary_a dozeine_n and_o that_o be_v because_o they_o be_v a_o sufficient_a assutance_n for_o themselves_o and_o for_o their_o menial_a servant_n no_o less_o than_o the_o ten_o be_v one_o for_o another_o in_o ordinary_a dozein_n see_v frank_n pledge_v see_v skene_n de_fw-fr verborum_fw-la significatione_n verb._n freiborgh_n fleta_n write_v this_o word_n fruhborgh_n and_o use_v it_o for_o the_o principal_a man_n or_o at_o the_o least_o for_o a_o man_n of_o every_o dozein_n frithborgh_n say_v he_o est_fw-la laudabilis_fw-la homo_fw-la testimonit_fw-la libre_fw-la vel_fw-la servus_n per_fw-la quem_fw-la omnes_fw-la juxta_fw-la
ipsum_fw-la commorantes_fw-la firmiorâ—_n pace_fw-la sustententur_fw-la sub_fw-la stabilitate_fw-la fidejussionis_fw-la ejus_fw-la vel_fw-la alterius_fw-la per_fw-la denarium_fw-la numerum_fw-la unde_fw-la quilibet_fw-la quasi_fw-la plegius_fw-la alterius_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la unus_fw-la feloniam_fw-la fecerit_fw-la novem_fw-la tenentur_fw-la ipsum_fw-la ad_fw-la standum_fw-la recto_fw-la praesentare_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 47._o sect_n frithborgh_n see_v roger_n hoveden_n part_n poster_n suorum_fw-la annal_n in_o henrico_n secundo_fw-la fol._n 345._o a.b._n friar_n frater_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a friar_fw-la there_o be_v four_o order_n reckon_v of_o they_o anno_fw-la 4_o h._n 4._o cap._n 17._o viz._n minor_n augustine_n preacher_n and_o carmelices_n the_o four_o principal_a order_n of_o which_o the_o rest_n descend_v see_v in_o zechius_fw-la de_fw-fr repub._n ecc._n pa._n 380._o look_v linwood_n titule_fw-la de_fw-fr relig_n domibus_fw-la cap._n 1._o verbo_fw-la sancti_fw-la augustin_n friar_n observant_a frater_fw-la observans_fw-la be_v a_o order_n of_o franciscan_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n or_o who_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o of_o those_o four_o order_n mention_v in_o the_o word_n friar_n the_o franciscan_n be_v minores_fw-la tam_fw-la observantes_fw-la quam_fw-la conventuales_fw-la &_o capuchini_n zecchus_n de_fw-fr repub._n eccl._n tract_n de_fw-fr regular_fw-la cap._n 2._o these_o friar_n observant_n you_o find_v sooken_v of_o anno_fw-la 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 12._o who_o be_v call_v observant_n because_o they_o be_v not_o combine_v together_o in_o any_o cloister_n covent_n or_o corporation_n as_o the_o conventual_n be_v but_o only_o tie_v themselves_o to_o observe_v the_o rite_n of_o their_o order_n and_o more_o strict_o than_o the_o conventual_n do_v and_o upon_o a_o singularity_n of_o zeal_n separate_v themselves_o from_o they_o live_v in_o certain_a place_n and_o company_n of_o their_o own_o choose_n and_o of_o these_o you_o may_v read_v hospinian_n the_o orig_n &_o progress_n monachatus_fw-la fol._n 878._o cap._n 38._o fripere_a be_v take_v from_o the_o french_a fripier_n interpolator_n one_o that_o scour_v up_o and_o cleanse_v old_a apparel_n to_o sell_v again_o this_o word_n be_v use_v for_o a_o bastardly_a kind_n of_o break_a anno_fw-la 1_o jacob._n cap._n 21._o frithborgh_n see_v freeborgh_n frithsoken_n signify_v surety_n of_o defence_n as_o saxon_n say_v in_o the_o description_n of_o england_n cap._n 12._o it_o seem_v to_o come_v of_o these_o two_o saxon_a word_n frith_n or_o frid_a or_o fir_v i._o pax_n and_o soaken_v i._o quaerere_fw-la fleta_n term_v it_o frithsokne_v well_fw-mi forsokne_v yield_v this_o reason_n quòd_fw-la significat_fw-la libâ—rtatem_fw-la habendi_fw-la franci_fw-la plegii_fw-la furio_n fuer_o fuga_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a fuir_n i._o fugere_fw-la though_o it_o be_v a_o verb_n yet_o it_o be_v use_v substantive_o in_o our_o common_a law_n and_o be_v twofold_a fuer_o in_o feit_z in_o facto_fw-la when_o a_o man_n do_v apparent_o and_o corporal_o fly_v and_o fuer_o in_o ley_fw-fr in_o league_n when_o be_v call_v in_o the_o county_n he_o appear_v not_o until_o he_o be_v outlawed_a for_o this_o be_v flight_n in_o interpretation_n of_o law_n stawnf_n pl._n cor_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 22._o fugitive_n good_n bona_fw-la fugitivorum_fw-la be_v the_o proper_a good_n of_o he_o that_o fly_v upon_o felony_n which_o after_o the_o flight_n lawful_o find_v do_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n coke_n vol._n 6._o fol._n 109._o b._n furlong_n ferlingum_fw-la terrae_fw-la be_v a_o quantity_n of_o ground_n contain_v twenty_o lug_n or_o pole_n in_o length_n and_o every_o pole_n sixteen_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a eight_o of_o which_o furlong_n make_v a_o mile_n anno_fw-la 35_o edward_n prim_fw-la cap._n 6._o it_o be_v otherwise_o the_o eight_o part_n of_o a_o acre_n see_v acre_n in_o the_o former_a signification_n the_o roman_n call_v it_o stadium_n in_o the_o larter_n jugerum_fw-la this_o measure_n which_o we_o call_v a_o pole_n be_v also_o call_v a_o perch_n and_o differ_v in_o length_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n see_v perch_n fur_n furrura_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a fourrer_n i_o pelliculare_a to_o line_v with_o skin_n of_o fur_n i_o find_v divers_a strange_a kind_n in_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 24_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o as_o of_o sable_n which_o be_v a_o rich_a fur_n of_o colour_n between_o black_a and_o brown_a be_v the_o skin_n of_o a_o beast_n call_v a_o sable_a of_o quantity_n between_o a_o polecat_n and_o a_o ordinary_a cat_n and_o of_o fashion_n like_o a_o polecat_n breed_v in_o russia_n but_o most_o and_o the_o best_a in_o tartary_n lucerns_z which_o be_v the_o skin_n of_o a_o beast_n so_o call_v be_v near_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o wolf_n of_o colour_n between_o red_a and_o brown_a something_a mail_a like_o a_o cat_n and_o mingle_v with_o black_a spot_n breed_v in_o muscovia_n and_o russia_n and_o be_v a_o very_a rich_a fur._n genets_n that_o be_v the_o skin_n of_o a_o beast_n so_o call_v of_o bigness_n between_o a_o cat_n and_o a_o weasel_n mail_a like_o a_o cat_n and_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o cat_n breed_v in_o spain_n whereof_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n black_a and_o gray_a and_o the_o black_a the_o more_o precious_a fur_n have_v black_a spot_n upon_o it_o hardly_o to_o be_v see_v foine_n be_v of_o fashion_n like_o the_o sable_a breed_v in_o france_n for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o top_n of_o the_o fur_n be_v black_a and_o the_o ground_n whitish_a mattern_n be_v a_o beast_n very_o like_o the_o sable_a the_o skin_n something_o coarse_a it_o live_v in_o all_o country_n that_o be_v not_o too_o cold_a as_o england_n ireland_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o best_a be_v in_o ireland_n miniver_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o belly_n of_o squirrel_n as_o some_o man_n say_v other_o say_v it_o be_v a_o little_a vermin_n like_a unto_o a_o weasel_n milk_n white_a and_o come_v from_o moscovie_n fitch_n be_v that_o which_o we_o otherwise_o call_v the_o polecat_n here_o in_o england_n shanks_n be_v the_o skin_n of_o the_o shank_n or_o leg_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o kid_n which_o bear_v the_o fur_n that_o we_o call_v budge_n calaber_n be_v a_o little_a beast_n in_o bigness_n about_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o squirrel_n of_o colour_n gray_a and_o breed_v especial_o in_o high_a germany_n g_o give_v gabel_n gabella_fw-la gablum_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a gabelle_n i_o vectigal_a and_o have_v the_o same_o signification_n among_o our_o old_a writer_n that_o gabelle_n have_v in_o france_n for_o m._n cambden_n in_o his_o britannia_n pag._n 213._o speak_v of_o wallingford_n have_v these_o word_n continebat_fw-la 276._o hagas_fw-la i._o domos_fw-la reddentes_fw-la novem_fw-la libras_fw-la de_fw-fr gablo_fw-mi and_o pag._n 228._o of_o oxford_n these_o haec_fw-la vrbs_fw-la reddebat_fw-la pro_fw-la telonto_fw-la &_o gablo_fw-mi &_o aliis_fw-la consue_v udinibus_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la regi_fw-la quidem_fw-la viginti_fw-la libras_fw-la &_o sex_n sextarios_fw-la mellis_fw-la comiti_fw-la verò_fw-la algaro_n decem_fw-la libras_fw-la gabella_n a_o cassanaeus_n define_v it_o the_o consuet_n burgund_n pag._n 119._o est_fw-fr vectigal_a quod_fw-la solvitur_fw-la pro_fw-la bonis_fw-la mobilibus_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la pro_fw-la hiis_fw-la quae_fw-la vehuntur_fw-la distinguish_v i_o from_o tributum_fw-la quia_fw-la tributum_fw-la est_fw-la p_o opriè_fw-fr quod_fw-la fis_fw-la co_fw-la vel_fw-la principi_fw-la solvitur_fw-la pro_fw-la rebus_fw-la immobilibus_fw-la gage_n vaedium_n come_v of_o the_o french_a gager_n i._o dare_v pignus_fw-la pignore_fw-la certare_fw-la and_o be_v itself_o a_o french_a word_n nothing_o change_v but_o in_o pronunciation_n it_o signify_v with_o we_o also_o a_o pawn_n or_o pledge_v glanvile_n lib._n 10._o cap_n 6._o where_o he_o say_v thus_o quandoque_fw-la res_fw-la mobiles_fw-la ponuntur_fw-la in_o vadium_fw-la quandoque_fw-la res_fw-la immobiles_fw-la and_o a_o little_a after_o that_o thus_o invadtatur_fw-la res_fw-la quandoque_fw-la ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la quandoque_fw-la sine_fw-la termino_fw-la item_n quandoque_fw-la invadiatur_fw-la res_fw-la aliqua_fw-la in_o mortuo_fw-la vadio_fw-la quandoque_fw-la non_fw-la and_o from_o that_o chapter_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o twelve_o in_o the_o same_o book_n he_o handle_v this_o only_a thing_n though_o the_o word_n gage_n be_v retain_v as_o it_o be_v a_o substantive_a yet_o as_o it_o be_v a_o verb_n the_o use_n have_v turn_v the_o g._n into_o w._n so_o as_o it_o be_v often_o write_v wage_n as_o to_o wage_v deliverance_n that_o be_v to_o give_v security_n that_o a_o thing_n shall_v be_v deliver_v for_o if_o he_o that_o distrain_v be_v sue_v have_v not_o deliver_v the_o cattle_n that_o be_v distrain_v than_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o avow_v the_o distress_n but_o gager_n deliverance_n i._o put_v in_o surety_n that_o he_o will_v deliver_v the_o cattle_n distrain_v fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 74._o d._n &_o 67._o f._n who_o see_v also_o fol._n 67._o f._n g._n yet_o in_o some_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v tie_v to_o make_v this_o security_n as_o if_o the_o cattle_n
word_n billa_z vera_fw-la or_o disallow_v by_o write_v ignoramus_n such_o as_o they_o do_v approve_v if_o they_o touch_v life_n and_o death_n be_v far_o refer_v to_o another_o jury_n to_o be_v consider_v of_o because_o the_o case_n be_v of_o such_o importance_n but_o other_o of_o light_a moment_n be_v upon_o their_o allowance_n without_o more_o work_n fine_v by_o the_o bench_n except_o the_o party_n travers_n the_o indictment_n or_o challenge_v it_o for_o insufficiency_n or_o remove_v the_o cause_n to_o a_o high_a court_n by_o certiorari_fw-la in_o which_o two_o former_a case_n it_o be_v refer_v to_o another_o jury_n and_o in_o the_o latter_a transmit_v to_o the_o high_a lamb._n eir._n li._n 4._o ca._n 7._o and_o present_o upon_o the_o allowance_n of_o this_o bill_n by_o the_o grand_a enquest_n a_o man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v indict_v such_o as_o they_o disallow_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o bench_n by_o who_o they_o be_v forthwith_o cancel_v or_o tear_v the_o petit_fw-fr jury_n consist_v of_o twelve_o man_n at_o the_o least_o and_o be_v empanel_v as_o well_o upon_o criminal_a as_o upon_o civil_a cause_n those_o that_o pass_v upon_o offence_n of_o life_n and_o death_n do_v bring_v in_o their_o verdict_n either_o guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a whereupon_o the_o prisoner_n if_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a be_v say_v to_o be_v convict_v and_o so_o afterward_o receive_v his_o judgement_n and_o condemnation_n or_o otherwise_o be_v acquit_v and_o set_v free_n of_o this_o read_v fort_n cap._n 27._o those_o that_o pass_v upon_o civil_a cause_n real_a be_v all_o or_o so_o many_o as_o can_v convenient_o be_v have_v of_o the_o same_o hundred_o where_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o question_n do_v lie_v and_o four_o at_o the_o least_o and_o they_o upon_o due_a examination_n bring_v in_o their_o verdict_n either_o for_o the_o demandant_n or_o tenent_n of_o this_o see_v fortescue_n cap._n 25_o 26._o according_a unto_o which_o judgement_n pass_v afterward_o in_o the_o court_n where_o the_o cause_n first_o begin_v and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v because_o these_o justice_n of_o assize_n be_v in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o country_n only_o to_o take_v the_o verdict_n of_o the_o jury_n by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o write_v call_v nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o so_o return_v it_o to_o the_o court_n where_o the_o cause_n be_v depend_v see_v nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la join_v with_o this_o the_o chapter_n former_o cite_v out_o of_o the_o custumary_n of_o normandy_n and_o that_o of_o king_n etheldreds_n law_n mention_v by_o master_n lamberd_v verbo_fw-la centuria_fw-la in_o his_o explication_n of_o saxon_a word_n and_o by_o these_o two_o word_n you_o shall_v perceive_v that_o as_o well_o among_o these_o norman_n as_o the_o saxous_a the_o man_n of_o this_o jury_n be_v associate_n and_o assistant_n to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n in_o a_o kind_n of_o equality_n whereas_o now_o adays_o they_o attend_v they_o in_o great_a humility_n and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v at_o their_o command_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o court_n the_o word_n set_v down_o by_o m._n lamberd_v be_v these_o in_o singulis_fw-la centuriis_fw-la comitia_fw-la sunto_fw-la atque_fw-la liberae_fw-la conditionis_fw-la viri_fw-la duodeni_fw-la aetate_fw-la superiores_fw-la un_fw-fr à _fw-la cum_fw-la praeposito_fw-la sacra_fw-la tenentes_fw-la juranto_n se_fw-la aedeo_fw-la virum_fw-la aliquem_fw-la innocentem_fw-la hand_n condemnaturos_fw-la sontemve_fw-la absoluturos_fw-la to_o this_o join_v also_o the_o 69._o chapter_n of_o the_o say_a custumary_n see_v enquest_n see_v 12._o men._n see_v lamberd_n eirenarch_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 3._o pag._n 384._o juris_fw-la utrùm_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o incumbent_n who_o predecessor_n have_v alienate_v his_o land_n or_o tenement_n the_o divers_a use_n of_o which_o write_v see_v in_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 48._o jurisdictiou_n jurisdictio_fw-la be_v a_o dignity_n which_o a_o man_n have_v by_o a_o power_n to_o 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cassand_n de_fw-fr consustud_fw-la burgund_n pag._n 420_o &_o 421._o this_o word_n be_v use_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o our_o realm_n as_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n anno_fw-la 14_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 2._o of_o the_o oath_n of_o legeancy_n jacobutius_n de_fw-fr franchis_n in_o praeludio_fw-la feudorum_fw-la ca._n 2._o num_fw-la 138_o have_v these_o word_n praestatur_fw-la hoc_fw-la ligeum_fw-la homagium_fw-la in_o manibus_fw-la regis_fw-la vel_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la genibus_fw-la flexis_fw-la positis_fw-la manibus_fw-la junct_n be_v in_o manibus_fw-la domini_fw-la dicendo_fw-la ego_fw-la juro_fw-la homagium_fw-la tibi_fw-la domin_n ut_fw-la ae_z modo_fw-la sim_fw-la homo_fw-la ligeus_fw-la vester_fw-ge contra_fw-la omnem_fw-la hominem_fw-la qui_fw-la potest_fw-la vivere_fw-la verba_fw-la sunt_fw-la pulchra_fw-la andr._n the_o isern_n in_o cap._n 1._o in_o verbo_fw-la omnem_fw-la colum._n prima_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la forma_fw-la fidelita_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la ligenm_fw-la 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anno_fw-la 32._o h._n 8._o ca._n 2._o &_o a_o 1._o m._n 1._o pag._n ca._n 5._o see_v also_o theloal_n digest_v of_o writ_n li._n 10._o ca._n 2._o so_o it_o be_v use_v in_o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 77._o in_o these_o word_n the_o writ_n de_fw-fr consuetudinibus_fw-la et_fw-la servitiis_fw-la lie_v where_o i_o or_o my_o ancestor_n after_o the_o limication_n of_o assize_n be_v not_o seize_v of_o the_o custom_n etc._n etc._n but_o before_o the_o limitation_n of_o assize_n we_o be_v seize_v etc._n etc._n lindwood_n be_v a_o doctor_n of_o both_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n and_o dean_n of_o the_o arch_n he_o be_v ambassador_n for_o henry_n the_o five_o into_o portugal_n anno_fw-la 1422._o as_o appear_v by_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o provincial_n litleton_n be_v a_o lawyer_n of_o great_a account_n live_v in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o as_o appeareth_z by_o stawnf_n praerogat_fw-la ca._n 21._o foe_n 72._o he_o write_v a_o book_n of_o great_a account_n call_v litletons_n tenure_n which_o hotoman_n in_o his_o commentary_n de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la feudalibus_fw-la verb._n foedum_fw-la thus_o commmend_v stephanus_n pasquerius_n excellentivir_fw-fr ingenio_fw-la &_o inter_fw-la parisienses_fw-la causidicos_fw-la dicendi_fw-la facultate_fw-la praestans_fw-la libellum_fw-la mihi_fw-la anglicanum_n litletonum_fw-la dedit_fw-la quo_fw-la feudorum_fw-la anglicorum_n jura_fw-la exponuntur_fw-la ita_fw-la inconditè_fw-fr absurte_fw-fr et_fw-fr inconcinnè_fw-la scriptum_fw-la ut_fw-la facilè_fw-la appareat_fw-la verum_fw-la esse_fw-la quod_fw-la polydor._fw-la virgilius_n in_o anglica_n historia_fw-la scribit_fw-la stulsitiam_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la libro_fw-la cum_fw-la malisia_fw-la et_fw-la caluminiandi_fw-la study_v certare_fw-la literae_fw-la ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la attornatum_fw-la pro_fw-la secta_fw-la facienda_fw-la see_v in_o the_o register_n original_a fol._n 172._o literae_fw-la de_fw-la annua_fw-la pensione_n eodem_fw-la 266_o &_o 307._o litera_fw-la paten_n ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la generalem_fw-la atturnatum_fw-la quia_fw-la infirmus_fw-la eodem_fw-la foe_fw-mi 21._o litera_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la dominus_fw-la remittit_fw-la curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la regi_fw-la cod_n fol._n 4._o literae_fw-la de_fw-fr requestu_fw-ge eodem_fw-la fol._n 129._o literaet_fw-la canonici_fw-la ad_fw-la exercendam_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la loco_fw-la svo_fw-la foe_fw-mi 305._o literae_fw-la patentes_fw-la ad_fw-la conferendum_fw-la beneficia_fw-la domino_fw-la in_o remotis_fw-la agente_fw-la fol._n 305._o literae_fw-la adinnotescendum_fw-la recuperationem_fw-la regis_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quorum_fw-la interest_n fol._n 305._o literae_fw-la patentes_fw-la regis_fw-la quod_fw-la abbas_n ad_fw-la totam_fw-la vitam_fw-la svam_fw-la possit_fw-la facere_fw-la attornatos_fw-la generales_fw-la fol._n 21._o literae_fw-la procuratoriae_fw-la fol._n 205_o 306._o literae_fw-la regiae_n deprecatoriae_fw-la pro_fw-la annua_fw-la pensione_n fol._n 307._o all_o these_o you_o may_v see_v in_o their_o place_n and_o understand_v the_o meaning_n of_o they_o as_o occasion_n shall_v require_v livery_n liberatur_fw-la be_v draw_v from_o the_o french_a liure_n i._o insigne_fw-la gestamen_fw-la centuriale_n discrimen_fw-la nota_fw-la centurialis_fw-la turmalis_fw-la or_o else_o from_o liurer_n id_fw-la est_fw-la tradere_fw-la and_o according_o have_v three_o signification_n in_o one_o it_o be_v use_v for_o a_o suit_n of_o cloth_n or_o other_o stuff_n that_o a_o gentleman_n give_v in_o coat_n cloak_n hat_n or_o gown_n with_o cognisance_n or_o without_o to_o his_o servant_n or_o follower_n anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 7._o et_fw-la anno_fw-la 20._o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 1_o et_fw-la 2._o and_o anno_fw-la 7_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 14._o and_o anno_fw-la 8_o edw._n 4._o cap._n 2._o et_fw-la anno_fw-la 7_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 14._o and_o anno_fw-la 13_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 3._o and_o anno_fw-la 8_o h._n 6._o ca._n 4._o and_o anno_fw-la 8_o ed._n 4._o cap._n 3._o and_o anno_fw-la 3_o h._n 7._o cap._n 1._o &_o 12._o and_o anno_fw-la 11_o e_fw-la usdena_fw-la cap._n 3._o and_o anno_fw-la 19_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 14._o in_o the_o other_o signification_n it_o betoken_v a_o delivery_n of_o possession_n unto_o those_o tenant_n which_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o in_o knight_n service_n for_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n have_v premier_n seysini_fw-la or_o the_o first_o possession_n of_o all_o land_n and_o tenement_n so_o hold_v of_o he_o anno_fw-la 52_o henry_n 3._o cap._n 16._o and_o a_o 17_o ed._n 2._o cap._n 3._o that_o be_v when_o any_o such_o tenant_n die_v the_o king_n forthwith_o enter_v and_o hold_v it_o until_o the_o heir_n do_v his_o homage_n and_o so_o pray_v this_o land_n to_o be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o which_o act_n in_o the_o king_n be_v call_v livery_n and_o livery_n in_o this_o signification_n be_v either_o general_a or_o special_a stawnf_n praerogat_fw-la fol._n 12._o et_fw-la cap._n 3._o livery_n general_a seem_v to_o be_v that_o which_o be_v make_v in_o general_a word_n and_o therefore_o may_v easy_o be_v missued_a livery_n special_a be_v that_o which_o contain_v in_o it_o a_o pardon_n of_o oversight_n commit_v by_o the_o tenent_n in_o sue_v out_o his_o livery_n by_o which_o pardon_n the_o missue_v be_v dispense_v with_o stawnf_n pag._n 67._o ca._n travers_n 20._o see_v the_o institutes_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o common_a law_n chapter_n the_o thirty_o of_o general_a and_o special_a livery_n livery_n in_o the_o three_o signification_n be_v the_o writ_n which_o lie_v for_o the_o heir_n to_o obtain_v the_o possession_n or_o seisin_n of_o his_o land_n at_o the_o king_n hand_n which_o see_v in_o fitz._n nat_n brev_n fol._n 155._o livery_n of_o seisin_n deliberatio_fw-la seisinae_fw-la be_v a_o delivery_n of_o possession_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n or_o other_o thing_n corporeal_a for_o of_o thing_n incorporeal_a no_o livery_n of_o seisin_n may_v be_v unto_o one_o that_o have_v right_a or_o a_o probality_n of_o right_n unto_o they_o for_o as_o bracton_n say_v traditio_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la vestita_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la nuda_fw-la sc_fw-la quod_fw-la traditione_n praece_v at_o vera_fw-la causae_fw-la vel_fw-la idputativa_fw-la qua_fw-la transeat_fw-la dominicum_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 18._o nu_fw-la 3._o west_n parte_fw-la 1._o symbol_n li._n 2._o sect_n 169._o call_v this_o a_o ceremovy_n in_o the_o common_a law_n use_v in_o the_o conveyance_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n etc._n etc._n where_o you_o may_v
sacramentales_fw-mi à _fw-fr sacramento_n id_fw-la est_fw-la juramento_fw-la diceb_fw-mi antur_fw-la two_o qui_fw-la quamvis_fw-la rei_fw-la de_fw-la qua_fw-la ambigebatur_fw-la testes_fw-la non_fw-la fuissent_fw-la tamen_fw-la ex_fw-la ejus_fw-la cujus_fw-la res_fw-la agebatur_fw-la animi_fw-la sententia_fw-la in_fw-la eadem_fw-la quae_fw-la ille_fw-la verba_fw-la jurabant_fw-la illius_fw-la videlicet_fw-la probitate_fw-la &_o innocentia_fw-la confisi_fw-la nam_fw-la tuum_fw-la demum_fw-la adhibebantur_fw-la cum_fw-la testes_fw-la nulli_fw-la extarent_fw-la see_v the_o rest_n the_o formal_a word_n use_v by_o he_o that_o make_v his_o law_n be_v common_o these_o hear_v o_o you_o justice_n that_o i_o do_v not_o owe_v this_o sum_n of_o money_n demand_v neither_o all_o nor_o any_o part_n thereof_o in_o manner_n and_o form_n declare_v so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o the_o content_n of_o this_o book_n to_o make_v service_n or_o custom_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o perform_v they_o old_a nat_n brev_n folio_fw-la 14._o to_o make_v oath_n be_v to_o take_v oath_n maletent_a in_o the_o statute_n call_v the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 29_o e._n 1._o cap._n 7._o be_v interpret_v to_o be_v a_o toll_n of_o forty_o shilling_n for_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n srow_n in_o his_o annal_n call_v it_o a_o maletot_n pag._n 461._o see_v also_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la a_o 35_o ejusdem_fw-la stat_fw-la malin_n see_v marle_n manbote_n signify_v a_o pecuniary_a compensation_n for_o kill_v of_o a_o man_n lambert_n in_o his_o exposition_n of_o saxon_a word_n verbo_fw-la aestimatis_fw-la of_o which_o read_v roger_n hoveden_n also_o in_o part_n poster_n suorum_fw-la annal_n f._n 344._o a_o b._n mandamus_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v after_o the_o year_n and_o day_n whereas_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o write_v call_v diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la have_v not_o be_v send_v out_o to_o the_o escheatour_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n for_o the_o which_o it_o shall_v former_o have_v be_v send_v forth_o fitzh_n nat_n brev_n fol._n 253._o b._n see_v diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la mandamus_fw-la be_v also_o a_o charge_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o take_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o the_o king_n widow_n that_o against_o her_o oath_n former_o give_v marry_v without_o the_o king_n consent_n register_n fol._n 295._o b._n see_v widow_n mandatum_fw-la be_v a_o commandment_n judicial_a of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o justice_n to_o have_v any_o thing_n do_v for_o the_o dispatch_n of_o justice_n where_o of_o you_o shall_v see_v diversity_n in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o register_n judicial_a verbo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la manor_n manerium_fw-la see_v meth_n to_o come_v of_o the_o french_a manoir_n i._n domicilium_fw-la habitatio_fw-la m._n skene_n de_fw-fr verb._n signif_n verb._n manerium_fw-la say_v it_o be_v call_v mane_n ium_o quasi_fw-la manurium_fw-la because_o it_o be_v labour_v with_o handy_a work_n by_o the_o lord_n himself_o it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o rule_n or_o government_n which_o a_o man_n have_v over_o such_o as_o hold_v land_n within_o his_o fee._n touch_v the_o original_n of_o these_o manor_n it_o seem_v that_o in_o the_o beginning_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a compass_n or_o circuit_n of_o ground_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n unto_o some_o man_n of_o worth_n as_o a_o baron_n or_o such_o like_a for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o dwell_v upon_o and_o to_o exercise_v some_o jurisdiction_n more_o or_o less_o within_o that_o compass_n as_o he_o think_v good_a to_o grant_v perform_v he_o such_o service_n and_o pay_v such_o yearly_a rent_n for_o the_o same_o as_o he_o by_o his_o grant_n require_v and_o that_o afterward_o this_o great_a man_n parcel_v his_o land_n to_o other_o mean_a man_n injoin_v they_o again_o such_o service_n and_o rent_n as_o he_o think_v good_a and_o by_o that_o mean_n as_o he_o become_v tenent_n to_o the_o king_n so_o the_o inferior_n become_v tenant_n unto_o he_o see_v perkins_n reservation_n 670._o and_o andrew_n horn_n book_n entitle_v the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n l._n 1._o cap._n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr alfred_n see_v the_o definition_n of_o a_o manor_n fulb._n fol._n 18._o and_o this_o course_n of_o benefit_v or_o reward_v their_o noble_n for_o good_a service_n have_v our_o king_n borrow_v from_o the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n or_o the_o lombard_n king_n after_o they_o have_v settle_v themselves_o in_o italy_n as_o may_v well_o appear_v by_o antonius_n contius_n in_o methodo_fw-la feudorum_fw-la c._n 1._o de_fw-fr origin_n &_o libris_fw-la feudorum_fw-la and_o i_o find_v that_o according_a to_o this_o our_o custom_n all_o land_n hold_v in_o fee_n throughout_o france_n be_v divide_v into_o fiefz_n and_o arrierifiefz_n where_o of_o the_o former_a be_v such_o as_o be_v immediate_o grant_v by_o the_o k._n the_o second_o such_o as_o the_o king_n feudatary_n do_v again_o grant_v to_o other_o gregorti_fw-la syntagm_n lib._n 6._o ca._n 5._o nu_fw-la 3._o but_o the_o inconstancy_n of_o man_n estate_n and_o the_o mutability_n of_o time_n have_v bring_v to_o pass_v that_o those_o great_a man_n or_o their_o posterity_n have_v alienate_v these_o mansion_n and_o land_n so_o give_v they_o by_o their_o prince_n and_o other_o that_o have_v none_o have_v by_o their_o wealth_n purchase_v many_o of_o they_o and_o again_o that_o many_o for_o capital_a offence_n have_v forfeit_v they_o to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o thereby_o they_o still_o remain_v in_o the_o crown_n or_o be_v bestow_v again_o upon_o other_o so_o that_o at_o these_o day_n many_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o mean_a man_n such_o as_o by_o their_o skill_n in_o law_n or_o physic_n by_o merchandise_n graze_v or_o such_o other_o good_a husbandry_n have_v gather_v wealth_n and_o enable_v themselves_o to_o purchase_v they_o of_o those_o that_o by_o descent_n receive_v they_o from_o their_o ancestor_n in_o great_a abundance_n than_o wit_n to_o keep_v they_o but_o whosoever_o possess_v these_o manner_n the_o liberty_n belong_v unto_o they_o be_v real_a and_o predial_a and_o therefore_o remain_v still_o though_o the_o owner_n be_v change_v in_o these_o day_n a_o manner_n rather_o signify_v the_o jurisdiction_n and_o royalty_n incorporeal_a than_o the_o land_n or_o site_n for_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o manner_n in_o gross_a as_o the_o law_n term_v it_o that_o be_v the_o right_a and_o interest_n of_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr with_o the_o perquisites_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o another_o or_o other_o have_v every_o foot_n of_o the_o land_n thereunto_o belong_v kitchen_n fol._n 4._o break_v hoc_fw-la titulo_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 4._o ca._n 31._o num_fw-la 3._o divide_v manerium_fw-la in_fw-la capital_fw-it &_o non_fw-it capital_fw-it see_v bracton_n lib._n 5._o tractat_fw-la 5._o ca._n 28._o nu_fw-la pri_fw-la see_v fee_n the_o new_a exâ—_n ositor_n of_o law_n term_n faith_n that_o manner_n be_v a_o thing_n compound_v of_o divers_a thing_n as_o of_o a_o house_n land_n earable_a pasture_n meadow_n wood_n rent_n advonzen_a court_n baron_n and_o such_o like_a and_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v by_o long_a continuance_n of_o time_n to_o the_o contrary_a whereof_o man_n memory_n can_v discern_v etc._n etc._n mansio_fw-la mansio_fw-la as_o bracton_n define_v it_o lib._n 5._o cap._n 28._o nu_fw-la pri_fw-la be_v a_o dwell_n consist_v of_o one_o or_o more_o house_n without_o any_o neighbour_n and_o yet_o he_o grant_v forthwith_o that_o mansio_fw-la mansioni_fw-la pessit_fw-la esse_fw-la vicinata_fw-la i_o find_v it_o most_o common_o use_v for_o the_o lord_n chief_a dwell_v house_n within_o his_o fee_n whether_o it_o have_v neighbour_n adjoin_v or_o not_o otherwise_o call_v the_o capital_a mesuage_n bracton_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 26._o or_o the_o chief_a manner_n place_n mansio_fw-la among_o the_o ancient_a roman_n be_v a_o place_n appoint_v for_o the_o lodging_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o soldier_n in_o their_o journey_n furnish_v with_o convenient_a entertainment_n by_o the_o neighbour_n adjoin_v and_o in_o this_o sense_n we_o read_v primam_fw-la mansionem_fw-la for_o the_o first_o night_n lodging_n and_o so_o in_o order_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o this_o word_n mansion_n do_v in_o some_o construction_n signify_v so_o much_o land_n as_o beda_n call_v familiam_fw-la in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n for_o master_n lamberd_v in_o his_o explication_n of_o saxon_a word_n verb._n hida_n terrae_fw-la say_v that_o that_o which_o he_o call_v familiam_fw-la other_o â—ince_n call_v manentem_fw-la vel_fw-la mansam_fw-la mansus_fw-la and_o mansum_fw-la i_o read_v of_o in_o the_o feudist_n which_o as_o hotoman_n say_v in_o verbis_fw-la feudalibus_fw-la est_fw-la neque_fw-la domus_fw-la neque_fw-la area_n neque_fw-la hortus_fw-la sed_fw-la agre_z certi_fw-la modi_fw-la ac_fw-la mensurae_fw-la and_o again_o in_o commentariis_fw-la feudorum_fw-la lib._n p._n tit_n 4._o vers_fw-la de_fw-fr manso_n agri_n deserti_fw-la et_fw-la inculti_fw-la certa_fw-la mensura_fw-la dabantur_fw-la cultoribus_fw-la quasi_fw-la in_o
at_o least_o the_o remedy_n for_o the_o same_o be_v like_a there_o to_o be_v have_v by_o some_o sudden_a inroad_n and_o hap_v of_o such_o recompense_n of_o the_o injury_n receive_v as_o may_o most_o convenient_o be_v light_v upon_o see_v reprisalls_n see_v march_n marquis_n marchio_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o hotom_n verbo_fw-la marchio_n in_o verbis_fw-la feudalibus_fw-la come_v of_o the_o german_a march_n i_o limb_n signify_v original_o as_o much_o as_o custos_fw-la limitis_fw-la or_o come_v &_o praefectus_fw-la limitis_fw-la of_o these_o zasius_n thus_o write_v de_fw-fr marchione_n nihil_fw-la compertum_fw-la est_fw-la nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la gothicum_fw-la vocabilum_fw-la putamus_fw-la and_o afterward_o thus_o hujusmodi_fw-la marchionum_fw-la sive_fw-la ut_fw-la nos_fw-la appellamus_fw-la margraphiorum_fw-la origo_fw-la in_o limitaneos_fw-la praepositos_fw-la sive_fw-la deuce_n referenda_fw-la margraphii_n dicti_fw-la quòd_fw-la limitibus_fw-la quos_fw-la vulgo_fw-la marken_v appellamus_fw-la graphii_fw-la td_v est_fw-la praepositi_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o in_o those_o territory_n that_o have_v natural_o no_o bound_n of_o great_a strength_n or_o defence_n there_o be_v need_n of_o wise_a and_o stout_a man_n towards_o their_o border_n for_o the_o keep_n out_o of_o neighbour_n enemy_n but_o here_o in_o england_n though_o we_o have_v a_o l._n warden_n of_o the_o march_n northward_o and_o a_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n towards_o the_o southeast_n and_o be_v wont_a to_o have_v lord_n marcher_n between_o we_o and_o wales_n that_o serve_v this_o turn_n yet_o those_o which_o we_o call_v marquis_n be_v lord_n of_o more_o dignity_n without_o any_o such_o charge_n and_o be_v in_o honour_n and_o account_v next_o unto_o duke_n at_o this_o day_n i_o know_v but_o one_o in_o england_n and_o that_o be_v the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n be_v of_o that_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o powlet_n see_v cassanaeus_n de_fw-fr consuetud_fw-la burg._n pag._n 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household_n magister_fw-la hospitii_fw-la be_v in_o his_o just_a title_n call_v grant_v master_n of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o bear_v the_o same_o office_n that_o he_o do_v that_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v call_v lord_n steward_n of_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a household_n anno_fw-la 32_o henry_n 8._o cap._n 39_o whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o name_n of_o this_o officer_n be_v then_o change_v and_o charles_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n precedent_n of_o the_o king_n council_n then_o enjoy_v that_o office_n be_v so_o to_o be_v call_v ever_o after_o so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v possess_v that_o office_n master_n of_o the_o ordinance_n anno_fw-la 39_o eliz._n ca._n 7._o be_v a_o great_a officer_n to_o who_o care_n all_o the_o king_n ordinance_n and_o artillery_n be_v commit_v be_v some_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o expert_a in_o marshal_n affair_n master_n of_o the_o chancery_n magister_fw-la cancellariae_fw-la be_v a_o assistant_n
in_o chancery_n to_o the_o l._n chancellor_n or_o l._n keeper_n of_o the_o broad_a seal_n in_o matter_n of_o judgement_n of_o these_o there_o be_v some_o ordinary_a and_o some_o extraordinary_a of_o ordinary_a there_o be_v twelve_o in_o number_n whereof_o some_o sit_v in_o court_n every_o day_n throughout_o each_o term_n and_o have_v commit_v unto_o they_o at_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n discretion_n the_o interlocutory_a report_n and_o sometime_o the_o final_a determination_n of_o cause_n there_o depend_v master_n of_o the_o king_n muster_n be_v a_o martial_a officer_n in_o all_o royal_a army_n most_o necessary_a as_o well_o for_o the_o maintain_n of_o the_o force_n complete_a well_o arm_v and_o train_v as_o also_o for_o prevention_n of_o such_o frand_n as_o otherwise_o may_v exceed_o waste_v the_o prince_n treasure_n and_o extreme_o weaken_v the_o force_n he_o have_v the_o oversight_n of_o all_o the_o captain_n and_o band_n and_o aught_o to_o have_v at_o the_o beginning_n deliver_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o lord_n general_n perfect_a list_n and_o roll_n of_o all_o the_o force_n both_o horse_n and_o foot_n officer_n etc._n etc._n with_o the_o rate_n of_o their_o allowance_n sign_v by_o the_o lord_n general_n for_o his_o direction_n and_o discharge_n in_o signify_v warrant_n for_o their_o full_a pay_n this_o officer_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 2_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 2._o and_o muster_v master_n general_a anno_fw-la 35_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o who_o so_o desire_v to_o read_v more_o of_o he_o let_v he_o have_v recourse_n to_o master_n dig_v his_o stratiotico_v master_n of_o the_o wardrobe_n magister_fw-la garderobae_fw-la be_v a_o great_a and_o principal_a officer_n in_o court_n have_v his_o habitation_n and_o dwell_a house_n belong_v to_o that_o office_n call_v the_o wardrobe_n near_o puddle_n wharf_n in_o london_n he_o have_v the_o charge_n and_o custody_n of_o all_o former_a king_n and_o queen_n ancient_a robe_n remain_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o 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iniquo_fw-la it_o signify_v with_o we_o as_o much_o as_o in_o despite_n or_o in_o desof_a one_o tooth_n as_o the_o wife_n maugre_o the_o husband_n litleton_n fol._n 124._o that_o be_v whether_o the_o husband_n will_v or_o not_o i_o mean_o medius_n signify_v the_o middle_a between_o two_o extreme_n and_o that_o either_o in_o time_n or_o dignity_n example_n of_o the_o first_o his_o action_n be_v mean_a betwixt_o the_o disseisin_n make_v to_o he_o &_o his_o recovery_n that_o be_v in_o the_o interim_n of_o the_o second_o there_o be_v lord_n mean_a and_o tenent_n see_v mesn_a mess_n mesuagium_fw-la seem_v to_o come_v of_o the_o french_a maison_n or_o rather_o meix_n which_o word_n i_o find_v in_o cassanaeus_n the_o consuet_n burgund_n pag._n 1195._o and_o interpret_v by_o he_o mansus_fw-la what_o mansus_fw-la be_v see_v mansion_n it_o signify_v house_n kitch_n fol._n 239._o and_o fitz._n nat_n br_n foe_fw-mi 2._o c._n see_v mesuage_v medlefe_v cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 193._o be_v that_o which_o bracton_n call_v medletum_fw-la li._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 35._o it_o seem_v to_o signify_v quarrel_n scuffle_v or_o brawl_v and_o to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o french_a mesler_n i._o miscere_fw-la turbare_fw-la mere_a merus_n though_o a_o adjective_n yet_o be_v it_o use_v for_o a_o substantive_n signify_v mere_a right_n old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 2._o in_o these_o word_n and_o know_v you_o that_o this_o writ_n have_v but_o two_o issue_n that_o be_v to_o say_v join_v the_o mouse_n upon_o the_o mere_a and_o that_o be_v to_o put_v himself_o in_o the_o great_a assize_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n or_o to_o join_v battle_n see_v miso_n mesurement_fw-fr see_v admesurement_n medietas_fw-la linguae_fw-la signine_v a_o enquest_n empanel_v upon_o any_o cause_n whereof_o the_o one_o half_a consist_v of_o denizen_n the_o other_o of_o strangger_n it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a the_o half_a tongue_n and_o be_v use_v in_o plea_n wherein_o the_o one_o 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a_o second_o inquiry_n as_o what_o land_n and_o tenement_n a_o man_n die_v seize_v of_o where_o partial_a deal_n be_v suspect_v upon_o the_o writ_n diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la fitz._n nat_n br_n fol._n 255._o merchenlage_n be_v one_o of_o the_o 3._o sort_n of_o law_n out_o of_o which_o the_o conq._n frame_v law_n unto_o we_o mingle_v with_o those_o of_o normandy_n camd._n brit._n p._n 94._o who_o also_o p._n 103._o show_v that_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1016._o this_o land_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n whereof_o the_o west_n saxon_n have_v one_o govern_v it_o by_o the_o law_n call_v west_n saxon_n law_n and_o that_o contain_v these_o nine_o shire_n kent_n southsex_n southrey_n berkshire_n hampshire_n wiltshire_n somerset_n dorset_z and_o devonshire_n the_o second_o by_o the_o dane_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o law_n call_v denelage_n and_o that_o contain_v these_o fifteen_o shire_n york_n derby_n nottingham_n liecester_n lincoln_n northampton_n bedford_n buckingham_z hartford_n essex_n middlesex_n northf_n southf_n cambridge_n huntingdon_n the_o three_o be_v poness_v and_o govern_v by_o the_o mercian_n who_o law_n be_v call_v merchenlage_n which_o be_v these_o eight_o gloucester_n worcester_n hereford_n warwick_z oxenford_n chester_n salop_n and_o stafford_n see_v law_n mercy_n miserecordia_fw-la signify_v the_o arbitrement_n or_o discretion_n of_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n in_o punish_v any_o offence_n not_o direct_o censure_v by_o the_o law_n as_o to_o be_v in_o the_o grievous_a mercy_n of_o the_o king_n anno_fw-la 11_o h._n 6._o cap._n 6._o be_v to_o be_v in_o hazard_n of_o a_o great_a penalty_n see_v misericordia_fw-la measondue_v domus_fw-la dei_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a maison_fw-fr de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr by_o which_o name_n divers_a hospital_n be_v name_v you_o find_v the_o word_n anno_fw-la 2_o &_o 3._o philip_n et_fw-fr mar._n cap._n 23._o in_o fine_a
one_o with_o briton_n misaventure_o homicide_n by_o chance_n mix_v he_o define_v sect_n 50._o to_o be_v when_o the_o killer_n ignorance_n or_o negligence_n be_v join_v with_o the_o chance_n as_o if_o a_o man_n lop_v tree_n by_o a_o high_a way_n side_n by_o which_o many_o usual_o travel_n and_o cast_v down_o a_o bough_n not_o give_v warning_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o bough_n a_o man_n pass_v by_o be_v slay_v miscontinuance_n kitchen_n fol._n 231._o see_v discontinuance_n mouse_n misa_n be_v a_o french_a word_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o expensum_fw-la in_o latin_a and_o the_o latin_a word_n misa_n be_v so_o use_v in_o kitchen_n fol._n 144._o and_o in_o west_n parte_fw-la 2._o symb_n titulo_fw-la proceed_n in_o chancery_n sect._n 21._o f._n it_o be_v use_v anno_o 2._o &_o 3_o edw._n 6._o ca._n 36._o for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n pay_v by_o the_o king_n tenant_n in_o certain_a county_n in_o wales_n according_a to_o their_o several_a custom_n in_o the_o statute_n 33_o h._n 8._o c._n 13._o it_o be_v use_v plural_o for_o certain_a cunumary_a gratuity_n send_v to_o the_o lord_n marcher_n of_o wales_n by_o their_o tenant_n at_o their_o first_o come_v to_o their_o land_n and_o a_o 4._o et_fw-la 5._o ph._n &_o mar._n cap._n 11._o miso_n be_v use_v in_o a_o action_n of_o right_n or_o property_n for_o the_o point_n whereupon_o the_o party_n proceed_v to_o trial_n either_o by_o assize_n or_o batel_n as_o issue_n be_v in_o a_o action_n personal_a if_o the_o mouse_n be_v upon_o battle_n litleton_n foe_n 102._o and_o in_o the_o old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 2._o you_o have_v these_o word_n know_v you_o that_o this_o writ_n have_v but_o two_o issue_n that_o be_v to_o say_v join_v the_o mouse_n upon_o the_o mere_a and_o that_o be_v to_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o great_a assize_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n or_o to_o join_v battle_n see_v anno_fw-la 37_o ed._n 3._o ca._n 16._o to_o join_v the_o mouse_n upon_o the_o mere_a be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o to_o join_v the_o mouse_n upon_o the_o clear_a right_n and_o that_o in_o more_o plain_a term_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o â—o_o join_v upon_o this_o point_n whether_o have_v the_o â—ore_o right_a the_o tenent_n or_o demandant_n litleton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 8._o fol._n 101._o b._n this_o word_n in_o â—ome_o other_o place_n be_v use_v for_o a_o participle_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o cast_v or_o put_v upon_o in_o english_a which_o appear_v by_o sir_n edw._n coke_n report_n in_o stafsins_n case_n vol._n 6._o fol._n 124._o a._n misericordia_fw-la be_v use_v in_o the_o common_a law_n for_o a_o arbitrary_a punishment_n bracton_n li._n 4._o tractat_fw-la 5._o cap._n 6._o in_o these_o word_n item_n siquis_fw-la in_o misericordiam_fw-la inciderâ—t_fw-la pro_fw-la disseisina_fw-la non_fw-la remanebit_fw-la misericordia_fw-la exigenda_fw-la si_fw-la ille_fw-la qui_fw-la amiserit_fw-la quaesiverit_fw-la convictionem_fw-la kithin_n fol._n 78._o out_o of_o glanvile_n say_v thus_o est_fw-la autem_fw-la misericordia_fw-la quia_fw-la quis_fw-la per_fw-la uramentum_fw-la legalium_fw-la hominum_fw-la amerciatus_fw-la est_fw-la ne_fw-la aliquid_fw-la de_fw-fr svo_fw-la honour_n abilicontenemento_fw-it amittat_fw-la which_o say_v you_o have_v in_o a_o manner_n word_n for_o word_n glanv_n l._n 9_o ca._n 11._o fitzh_n say_v that_o it_o be_v call_v misericordia_fw-la because_o ie_fw-fr ought_v to_o be_v very_o moderate_a and_o rather_o less_o than_o the_o offence_n according_a to_o the_o tenure_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n cap._n 14._o this_o say_v fitzherbert_n in_o his_o nat_n brev_n in_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr moderata_fw-la misericordia_fw-la fol._n 75._o a._n i._o misericordia_fw-la be_v to_o be_v quit_v of_o misericors_fw-la that_o be_v discharge_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o amercement_n that_o may_v a_o man_n fall_v into_o within_o the_o forest_n see_v m._n cromptons_n jurisdiction_n fol._n 196._o see_v amerciament_n see_v mercy_n and_o moderata_fw-la misericordia_fw-la miskenning_n i._o change_v of_o speech_n in_o court_n saxon_n in_o the_o description_n of_o england_n ca._n 11._o misnomer_n be_v compound_v of_o the_o french_a mes_fw-fr which_o in_o composition_n always_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o amiss_o and_o nomer_n i._o nominare_fw-la it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n the_o use_n of_o one_o name_n for_o another_o or_o mis-terming_a â—roâ—e_o titulo_fw-la misnomer_n misprision_n misprisio_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a mespris_n i._o fastidium_fw-la contemptus_fw-la it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n neglect_n or_o negligence_n or_o oversight_n as_o for_o example_n misprision_n of_o treason_n or_o of_o felony_n be_v a_o neglect_n or_o light_a account_n show_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n commit_v by_o not_o reveal_v it_o when_o we_o know_v it_o to_o be_v commit_v stawnf_n pl._n cor_fw-la l._n 1._o ca._n 19_o which_o read_v at_o large_a or_o by_o let_v any_o person_n commit_v for_o treason_n or_o felony_n or_o suspicion_n of_o either_o to_o go_v before_o he_o be_v indict_v also_o misprision_n of_o clerk_n anno_fw-la 8_o h._n 6._o ca._n 15._o be_v a_o neglect_n of_o clerk_n in_o writing_n or_o keep_v record_n three_o anno_fw-la 14_o ed._n 3._o ca._n 6._o stat_fw-la prim_fw-la by_o misprision_n of_o clerk_n no_o process_n shall_v be_v admit_v misprision_n of_o treason_n be_v the_o concealment_n or_o not_o disclose_v of_o know_a treason_n for_o the_o which_o the_o offender_n be_v to_o suffer_v imprisonment_n during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n lose_v their_o good_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o their_o land_n during_o their_o life_n crompton_n in_o his_o justice_n of_o peace_n cap._n misprision_n of_o felony_n fol._n 40._o west_n part_n 2._o symb_n titulo_fw-la inditement_n sect._n 63._o in_o fine_a misprision_n of_o felony_n seem_v only_o finable_a by_o the_o justice_n before_o who_o the_o party_n be_v attaint_v cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a place_n have_v power_n to_o assess_v fine_n and_o amerciament_n upon_o person_n offend_v for_o misprision_n contempt_n or_o negligence_n for_o not_o do_v or_o mis-doing_a any_o thing_n in_o or_o concern_v fine_n west_n part_n 2._o symbol_n titulo_fw-la fines_n sect._n 133._o justice_n of_o assize_n shall_v amend_v the_o default_n of_o clerk_n misprise_v of_o a_o syllable_n or_o letter_n or_o writing_n cromptons_n jurisdiction_n fol._n 20â—_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o other_o fault_n may_v be_v account_v misprision_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n because_o certain_a latter_a statute_n do_v inflict_v that_o punishment_n upon_o themâ—_n hâ—t_v of_o old_a have_v be_v inflict_v upon_o misprision_n whereof_o you_o have_v a_o example_n a_o 14_o el._n cap._n 3._o of_o such_o as_o coin_v foreign_a coin_n not_o current_a in_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o their_o procurer_n aider_n and_o abetter_n and_o see_v the_o new_a exposition_n of_o law-term_n misprision_n signify_v also_o a_o mistake_n anno_fw-la 14_o edw._n 3._o stat_fw-la pri_fw-la cap._n 6._o misses_n see_v miso_n misuser_n be_v a_o abuse_n of_o liberty_n or_o benefit_n as_o he_o shall_v make_v fine_a for_o his_o misuser_n old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 149._o mystery_n mysterium_fw-la come_v of_o the_o latin_a mysterium_fw-la or_o rather_o from_o the_o french_a mesty_a i._o ars_fw-la artificium_fw-la a_o art_n or_o occupation_n mittendo_fw-la manuscriptum_fw-la pedis_fw-la finis_fw-la be_v a_o write_v judicial_a direct_v to_o the_o treasurer_n and_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o search_v and_o transmit_v the_o foot_n of_o a_o fine_a acknowledge_v before_o justice_n in_o eyr_n into_o the_o common_a plea_n etc._n etc._n reg._n orig_n fol._n 14._o a_o b._n mittimus_fw-la signify_v a_o precept_n send_v by_o the_o king_n out_o of_o his_o bench_n to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o fine_n levy_v that_o they_o send_v they_o by_o a_o day_n assign_v to_o his_o bench_n west_n part_n 2._o symb_n titulo_fw-la fines_n sect._n 138._o f._n &_o 154._o b._n and_o also_o to_o the_o exchequer_n for_o certificate_n that_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o livery_n of_o land_n to_o such_o or_o such_o a_o one_o out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n whereupon_o he_o be_v dismiss_v also_o out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n anno_fw-la 5_o r._n 2._o cap._n 15._o of_o divers_a other_o use_n and_o application_n of_o this_o mittimus_fw-la see_v the_o register_n original_a in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o book_n more_n moderata_fw-la misericordia_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o he_o that_o be_v amerce_v in_o court_n baron_n or_o other_o be_v not_o of_o record_n for_o any_o transgression_n or_o offence_n beyond_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o fault_n it_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o court_n or_o his_o bailiff_n command_v they_o to_o take_v a_o moderate_a amerciament_n of_o the_o party_n and_o be_v found_v upon_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 14._o quòd_fw-la nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la amercietur_fw-la nisi_fw-la secundùm_fw-la qualitatem_fw-la delicti_fw-la etc._n etc._n
do_v it_o and_o therefore_o whereas_o the_o rhetorician_n comprise_v all_o the_o substance_n of_o their_o discourse_n under_o three_o question_n an_o sit_v quid_fw-la sit_fw-la quale_fw-la sit_fw-la this_o answer_n fall_v under_o the_o first_o of_o the_o three_o all_o other_o answer_n be_v under_o one_o of_o the_o other_o two_o and_o as_o this_o be_v the_o general_a answer_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n that_o be_v a_o action_n criminal_a civil_o prosecute_v so_o be_v it_o also_o in_o all_o action_n criminal_o follow_v either_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n or_o other_o wherein_o the_o defendant_n deny_v the_o crime_n object_v unto_o he_o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n titulo_fw-la non_fw-la culpabilis_fw-la and_o stawnf_n pl._n cor_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 62._o non_fw-fr est_fw-fr factum_fw-la be_v a_o answer_n to_o a_o declaration_n whereby_o a_o man_n deny_v that_o to_o be_v his_o deed_n whereupon_o he_o be_v implead_v break_v hoc_fw-la titulo_fw-la non_fw-la implacitando_fw-la aliquem_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it sine_fw-la brevi_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o inhibit_v bailiff_n etc._n etc._n from_o distrein_v any_o man_n without_o the_o king_n writ_n touch_v his_o freehold_n register_n fol._n 171._o b._n non_fw-la intromittendo_fw-la quando_fw-la breve_fw-la praecipe_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la subdolè_fw-la impetratur_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o justice_n of_o the_o bench_n or_o in_o eyr_n will_v they_o not_o to_o give_v one_o hear_v that_o have_v under_o the_o colour_n of_o intitle_v the_o king_n to_o land_n etc._n etc._n as_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o capite_fw-la deceitful_o obtain_v the_o writ_n call_v praecipe_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la but_o to_o put_v he_o to_o this_o writ_n of_o right_n if_o he_o think_v good_a to_o use_v it_o register_n original_a fol._n 4._o b._n non_fw-la mercandizando_fw-la victualia_fw-la in_o a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n command_v they_o to_o inquire_v whether_o the_o officer_n of_o such_o a_o town_n do_v sell_v victual_n in_o gross_a or_o by_o retayl_n during_o their_o office_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o to_o punish_v they_o if_o they_o find_v it_o true_a regist_n fol._n 184._o non_fw-la molestando_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o he_o which_o be_v molest_v contrary_a to_o the_o king_n protection_n grant_v he_o register_n fol._n 24._o non_fw-la omittas_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n lie_v where_o the_o sheriff_n deliver_v a_o former_a writ_n to_o a_o bailiff_n of_o a_o franchise_n within_o the_o which_o the_o party_n on_o who_o it_o be_v to_o be_v serve_v dwell_v and_o the_o bailiff_n neglect_v to_o serve_v it_o for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o he_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o bailiff_n this_o shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n charge_v he_o himself_o to_o execute_v the_o king_n commandment_n old_a nat_n brev_n fol._n 44._o of_o this_o the_o regist._n orig_n have_v three_o sort_n fol._n 82._o b._n &_o 151._o and_o the_o register_n judic_n one_o folio_n 5_o &_o 56._o non_fw-la penendo_fw-la in_o assisis_fw-la &_o juratis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n found_v upon_o the_o stat._n westm_n 2._o ca._n 38._o and_o the_o stat_fw-la articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n cap._n 9_o which_o be_v grant_v upon_o divers_a cause_n to_o man_n for_o the_o free_v they_o from_o assize_n and_o jury_n see_v fitz._n nat_n brev_n fol._n 165._o see_v the_o regist_n fol._n 179_o 100_o 181_o 183._o non_fw-la precedendo_fw-la ad_fw-la assisam_fw-la rege_fw-la inconsulto_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o stop_v the_o trial_n of_o a_o cause_n appertain_v unto_o one_o that_o be_v in_o the_o king_n service_n â—_o c._n until_o the_o king_n pleasure_n be_v far_o know_v register_n fol._n 220._o a._n non_fw-la residentia_fw-la pro_fw-la clericis_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o ordinary_a sharge_v he_o not_o to_o molest_v a_o clerk_n employ_v in_o the_o king_n service_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o non_fw-la residence_n regist_n orig_n folio_fw-la 58._o b._n non_fw-fr suit_n be_v a_o renunciation_n of_o the_o suit_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_n when_o the_o matter_n be_v so_o far_o proceed_v in_o as_o the_o jury_n be_v ready_a at_o the_o bar_n to_o deliver_v their_o verdict_n anno_fw-la 2_o h._n 4._o cap._n 7._o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la non-sute_n the_o civilian_n term_v it_o litis_fw-la renunciationein_o non_fw-la solvendo_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la clericus_fw-la muâ—ctatur_fw-la pro_fw-la non_fw-la residentia_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n prohibit_v a_o ordinary_a to_o take_v a_o pecuniary_a mulct_n impose_v upon_o a_o clerk_n of_o the_o king_n for_o nonresidence_n reg._n orig_n fol._n 59_o non-tenure_n be_v a_o exception_n to_o a_o count_n by_o say_v that_o he_o hold_v not_o the_o land_n specify_v in_o the_o count_n or_o at_o the_o least_o some_o part_n of_o it_o anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 3._o statut_fw-la 4._o cap._n 16_o west_n parte_fw-la 2._o symbol_n titulo_fw-la fines_n sect._n 138._o make_v mention_n of_o non_fw-fr tenure_n general_a and_o non_fw-fr tenure_n special_a see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la non_fw-la tenure_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o especial_a non_fw-fr tenure_n be_v a_o exception_n allege_v that_o he_o be_v not_o tenent_n the_o day_n whereon_o the_o writ_n be_v purchase_v non_fw-fr tenure_n general_n be_v then_o by_o likelihood_n where_o one_o deny_v himself_o ever_o to_o have_v be_v tenent_n to_o the_o land_n in_o question_n non_fw-la sum_fw-la informatus_fw-la see_v informatus_fw-la non_fw-la sum_fw-la non_fw-la sane_fw-la memory_n non_fw-la sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la be_v on_o exception_n take_v to_o any_o act_n declare_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_n to_o be_v do_v by_o another_o whereupon_o he_o ground_v his_o plaint_n or_o demand_n and_o the_o content_n of_o this_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o party_n that_o do_v that_o act_n be_v himself_o or_o any_o other_o be_v not_o well_o in_o his_o wit_n or_o mad_a when_o he_o do_v it_o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n titulo_fw-la nonsane_a memory_n and_o dum_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la see_v also_o supra_fw-la non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la non_fw-fr term_n non_fw-la terminus_fw-la be_v the_o time_n of_o vacation_n between_o term_n and_o term._n it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v call_v the_o time_n or_o day_n of_o the_o king_n peace_n lamb._n archaiono_n fol._n 126._o and_o what_o these_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n see_v there_o this_o time_n be_v call_v justicium_fw-la or_o feriae_fw-la among_o the_o roman_n or_o dies_fw-la nefasti_fw-la ferias_fw-la appellari_fw-la notum_fw-la est_fw-la tempus_fw-la illud_fw-la quod_fw-la forensibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la &_o jure_fw-la dicendo_fw-la vacabat_fw-la earum_fw-la autem_fw-la aliae_fw-la solennes_n erant_fw-la alia_fw-la repentinae_fw-la brisson_n de_fw-fr verb._n signif_n lib._n 6._o vide_fw-la wesenbec_n paratit_fw-la de_fw-fr feriis_fw-la num_fw-la 6._o note_v of_o â—_o fine_a nota_fw-la finis_fw-la be_v a_o brief_a of_o a_o fine_a make_v by_o the_o chirographer_n before_o it_o be_v ingross_v the_o form_n whereof_o see_v in_o west_n parte_fw-la 2._o symbol_n titulo_fw-la fines_n section_n 117._o novel_a assignment_n nova_fw-la assignatio_fw-la be_v a_o assignment_n of_o time_n or_o place_n or_o such_o like_a otherwise_o than_o as_o it_o be_v before_o assign_v in_o brook_v you_o may_v find_v these_o word_n in_o effect_n titulo_fw-la deputy_n num_fw-la 12._o see_v novel_a assignment_n of_o trespass_n in_o a_o new_a place_n after_o bar_n plead_v brock_n tit_n trespass_n 122._o and_o novel_a assignment_n in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr ejectione_n custodiae_fw-la titulo_fw-la ejectione_n custodiae_fw-la num_fw-la 7._o see_v assignment_n nurse_n nuae_fw-la mater_fw-la see_v mater_n nun_n nonna_n be_v the_o french_a word_n nonnain_n or_o nun_n something_a alter_v which_o signify_v a_o holy_a or_o confecrated_a virgin_n or_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v by_o vow_n bind_v herself_o to_o a_o single_a and_o chaste_a life_n in_o some_o place_n and_o company_n of_o other_o woman_n separate_v from_o the_o world_n and_o addict_v to_o a_o especial_a service_n of_o god_n by_o prayer_n fast_v and_o such_o like_a holy_a exercise_n if_o we_o will_v know_v whence_o this_o word_n come_v into_o france_n saint_n hierome_n make_v it_o a_o egyptian_a word_n as_o hospinian_n record_v of_o he_o in_o this_o book_n de_fw-fr origine_fw-la &_o progressu_fw-la monachatus_fw-la fol._n 2._o nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o co-heir_n be_v deforce_v by_o her_o co-heir_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n whereof_o the_o grandfather_n father_n uncle_n or_o brother_n to_o they_o both_o or_o any_o other_o their_o common_a ancestor_n die_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n in_o fee-simple_n see_v the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n origin_n regist_n fol._n 226_o etc._n etc._n fitzh_n nat_n brev_n fol._n 197._o if_o the_o ancestor_n die_v sess_v in_o fee_n tail_n than_o the_o co-heir_n deforce_v shall_v have_v a_o formedon_n idem_fw-la
eamque_fw-la ab_fw-la imperatore_n constantino_n repetitam_fw-la ut_fw-la ducibus_fw-la praefectis_fw-la tribunis_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la augendo_fw-la imperio_fw-la consenuerant_fw-la darentur_fw-la agri_fw-la villâ—que_fw-la at_o necessaria_fw-la suppeterent_fw-la quoad_fw-la viverent_fw-la quas_fw-la parochias_fw-la vocabant_fw-la and_o a_o little_a after_o verum_fw-la inter_fw-la feuda_fw-la et_fw-la parochias_fw-la hoc_fw-la interest_n quod_fw-la kae_fw-la plâ—rumque_fw-la senthus_fw-la et_fw-la veteranis_fw-la plerisque_fw-la emeritae_fw-la militiae_fw-la dabantur_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la de_fw-fr rep._n bene_fw-la meriti_fw-la essent_fw-la publico_fw-la beneficio_fw-la reliquum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la sustentabant_fw-la aut_fw-la si_fw-la quod_fw-la bellum_fw-la vasceretur_fw-la evocari_fw-la non_fw-la tam_fw-la milites_fw-la quam_fw-la magistr_n militum_fw-la viderentur_fw-la feuda_fw-la vero_fw-la plurimum_fw-la juvenibus_fw-la robustis_fw-la &_o primo_fw-la flore_fw-la aetatis_fw-la qui_fw-la militiae_fw-la munus_fw-la sustinere_fw-la poterant_fw-la imovero_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la possent_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la vellent_fw-la etc._n etc._n parliament_n parlamentum_fw-la be_v a_o french_a word_n signify_v original_o as_o much_o as_o collocutio_fw-la or_o colloquium_fw-la but_o by_o use_n it_o be_v also_o take_v for_o those_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n throughour_n the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n where_o man_n cause_n and_o difference_n be_v public_o determine_v without_o far_a appeal_n whereof_o there_o be_v seven_o in_o number_n as_o paris_n tolouse_n gresnoble_fw-fr in_o dauphin_n aix_n in_o provence_n bourdeaux_n dijon_n in_o bourgogn_n and_o rouen_n in_o normandy_n vincentius_n lupanus_n de_fw-fr magist._n franc._n lib._n 2._o cap._n parlamentum_fw-la num_fw-la 28._o whereunto_o gerard_n de_fw-fr hailon_n add_v the_o eight_o viz._n rhein_n in_o brettagne_n in_o england_n we_o use_v it_o for_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o 3_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n viz._n the_o lord_n spiritual_a the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o commons_o for_o the_o debate_n of_o matter_n touch_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o especial_o the_o make_n and_o correct_v of_o law_n which_o assembly_n or_o court_n be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o high_a and_o of_o great_a authority_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o sir_n thom._n smith_n de_fw-fr repub._n auglo_n l._n c._n 1._o &_o 2._o camd._n britan._n pag._n 112._o and_o crompion_n jurisd_v fol._n pri_fw-la &_o seq_n the_o institution_n of_o this_o court_n polydore_n virgil_n lib._n 11._o of_o his_o chronicle_n refer_v after_o a_o fort_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o yet_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v use_v before_o though_o very_o seldom_o i_o find_v in_o the_o former_a prologue_n of_o grand_a customary_a of_o normandy_n that_o the_o norman_n use_v the_o same_o mean_n in_o make_v their_o law_n and_o i_o have_v see_v a_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n show_v the_o manner_n of_o hold_v this_o parliament_n in_o the_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o son_n of_o king_n ethelred_n which_o as_o my_o note_n say_v be_v deliver_v by_o the_o descreet_a sort_n of_o the_o realm_n unto_o william_n the_o conqueror_n at_o his_o commandment_n and_o allow_v by_o he_o this_o writing_n begin_v thus_o rex_fw-la est_fw-la caput_fw-la principium_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la parlamenti_fw-la &_o ita_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la parem_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la gradu_fw-la et_fw-la sic_fw-la ex_fw-la rege_fw-la solo_fw-la primus_fw-la gradus_fw-la est_fw-la secundus_fw-la gradus_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la archieviscapis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la prioribus_fw-la per_fw-la bavoniam_fw-la tenentibus_fw-la tertius_fw-la gradus_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr procuratoribus_fw-la cleri_fw-la quâ—rtus_fw-la gradus_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o all_o be_v magnatibus_fw-la quintus_fw-la gradus_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la militibus_fw-la comitatuum_fw-la sextus_n gradus_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la civibus_fw-la &_o burgensibus_fw-la &_o ita_fw-la est_fw-la parlamentum_fw-la ex_fw-la sex_n gradibus_fw-la sed_fw-la scienduml_fw-la cet_fw-fr aliquis_fw-la dictorum_fw-la quinque_fw-la graduum_fw-la post_fw-la regem_fw-la absens_fw-la fuerit_fw-la dum_fw-la tamen_fw-la omnes_fw-la praemoniti_fw-la fuerint_fw-la per_fw-la rationabiles_fw-la summonitiones_fw-la parlamentum_fw-la nihilo_fw-la minus_fw-la censetur_fw-la esse_fw-la plenum_fw-la touch_v the_o great_a authority_n of_o this_o court_n i_o find_v in_o stow_n annal_n pag._n 660._o that_o henry_n the_o six_o direct_v his_o privy_a seal_n to_o richard_n earl_n of_o warwick_n thereby_o to_o discharge_v he_o of_o the_o captainship_n of_o calais_n the_o earl_n refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o privy_a seal_n and_o continue_v forth_o the_o say_a office_n because_o he_o receive_v it_o by_o parliament_n but_o one_o example_n can_v make_v good_a a_o doctrine_n and_o of_o these_o two_o one_o must_v needs_o be_v true_a that_o either_o the_o king_n be_v above_o the_o parliament_n that_o be_v the_o positive_a law_n of_o his_o kingdom_n or_o else_o that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o absolute_a king_n aristotle_n lib._n 3._o politico_n c._n 16._o andtherefore_o though_o it_o be_v a_o merciful_a policy_n and_o also_o a_o politic_a mercy_n not_o alterable_a without_o great_a peril_n to_o make_v law_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n because_o so_o no_o one_o part_n shall_v have_v cause_n to_o complain_v of_o a_o partiality_n yet_o simple_o to_o bind_v the_o prince_n to_o or_o by_o these_o law_n be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o constitution_n of_o a_o absolute_a monarchy_n see_v bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 3._o cap._n 3._o num_fw-la 3._o and_o cassan_n the_o consuet_n burg._n pag._n 335._o and_o tiraquel_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr nobilitate_fw-la cap._n 20._o pag._n 68_o num_fw-la 26._o see_v the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 31_o henr._n 8._o cap._n 8._o in_o proaemio_fw-la and_o many_o excellent_a man_n more_o that_o handle_v this_o point_n that_o learned_a hottoman_a in_o his_o francogallia_n do_v vehement_o oppugn_v this_o ground_n as_o some_o other_o that_o write_v in_o corner_n but_o he_o be_v so_o clean_a overbern_n by_o the_o pois_n of_o reason_n that_o not_o only_o many_o mean_a man_n for_o learn_v triumph_n over_o he_o in_o this_o case_n but_o himself_o as_o i_o have_v credible_o hear_v upon_o the_o sight_n of_o his_o fault_n cry_v god_n and_o the_o world_n mercy_n for_o his_o offence_n in_o write_v that_o erroneous_a and_o seditious_a book_n the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n have_v their_o semestria_fw-la consilia_fw-la and_o their_o praetorium_fw-la or_o place_n of_o council_n baild_v by_o augustus_n in_o his_o palace_n and_o thereupon_o call_v palatinm_fw-la afterward_o term_v consistorium_fw-la where_o they_o as_o in_o their_o principull_a court_n do_v both_o determine_v the_o great_a sort_n of_o their_o cause_n and_o also_o make_v their_o constitution_n and_o here_o have_v they_o assist_v they_o many_o of_o the_o wise_a of_o their_o empire_n who_o augustus_n first_o call_v consiliarios_fw-la alexander_n severus_n afterward_o scriniorum_fw-la principes_fw-la other_o after_o that_o palatinos_fw-la and_o then_o comites_fw-la consistorianos_fw-la and_o these_o man_n in_o this_o respect_n be_v endue_v with_o great_a honour_n and_o enjoy_v many_o privilege_n yet_o be_v but_o the_o assistant_n to_o the_o emperor_n to_o advise_v he_o not_o chaleng_v any_o power_n over_o he_o or_o equal_a with_o he_o more_o touch_v the_o course_n and_o order_n of_o this_o parliament_n see_v in_o cromptons_n jurisd_v fol._n pri_fw-la &_o seque_fw-la and_o vowel_n alias_o hocker_n in_o his_o book_n purposely_o write_v of_o this_o matter_n see_v king_n parole_n loquela_fw-la be_v a_o french_a word_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o dictio_fw-la allocutio_fw-la sermo_fw-la vox_fw-la it_o be_v use_v in_o kitchen_n fol._n 193._o for_o a_o plea_n in_o court_n it_o be_v also_o sometime_o join_v with_o lease_n as_o lease_n parol_n that_o be_v lease_n per_fw-la parole_fw-fr a_o lease_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n parson_n parsona_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a personne_n it_o peculiar_o signify_v with_o we_o the_o rector_n of_o a_o church_n the_o reason_n whereof_o seem_v to_o be_v because_o he_o for_o his_o time_n represent_v the_o church_n and_o sustain_v the_o person_n thereof_o as_o well_o in_o sue_v as_o be_v sue_v in_o any_o action_n touch_v the_o same_o see_v fleta_n l._n 9_o ca._n 18._o parson_n imp_n rsonee_n parsona_fw-la impersonata_fw-la be_v he_o that_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o a_o church_n whether_o appropriate_v or_o not_o appropriate_v for_o in_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n ver_fw-la aid_v in_o annuity_n you_o have_v these_o word_n et_fw-la praedictus_fw-la a._n dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la est_fw-la persona_fw-la praedicta_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la simpersonata_fw-la in_o eidem_fw-la ad_fw-la present_a aâ—ionem_fw-la f._n patronissae_n etc._n etc._n so_o i_o have_v reason_n to_o think_v that_o persona_fw-la be_v the_o patron_n or_o he_o that_o have_v right_a to_o give_v the_o benefice_n by_o reason_n that_o before_o the_o lateran_n council_n he_o have_v right_o to_o the_o tithe_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o liberality_n use_v in_o the_o erection_n or_o endowment_n of_o the_o church_n quasi_fw-la sustineret_fw-la personam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o he_o persona_fw-la impersonata_fw-la to_o who_o the_o benefice_n be_v give_v in_o the_o patron_n
de_fw-la decimis_fw-la cap._n sancta_fw-la verb._n pannagiis_fw-la m._n skenede_v verborum_fw-la signif_n call_v it_o pannagium_fw-la and_o define_v it_o to_o be_v the_o duty_n give_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o pasturage_n of_o swine_n in_o the_o forest_n the_o french_a word_n for_o this_o same_o thing_n be_v panage_n or_o glandee_n i._n glandatio_fw-la vel_fw-la glandium_fw-la collectio_fw-la et_fw-la pastio_fw-la suum_fw-la ex_fw-la glandibus_fw-la and_o we_o sure_o take_v it_o from_o the_o french_a whence_o they_o have_v it_o or_o what_o etoymolgie_n they_o make_v of_o it_o let_v themselves_o look_v pe_fw-la peace_n pax_n in_o the_o general_a signification_n be_v opposite_a to_o war_n or_o strife_n but_o particular_o it_o signifi_v with_o we_o a_o quiet_a and_o harmless_a carriage_n or_o behaviour_n towards_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n lamberd_v eirenarcha_fw-la li._n 1._o cap._n 2._o pa._n 7._o and_o this_o be_v one_o way_n provide_v for_o all_o man_n by_o oath_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o frank_n pledge_v but_o more_o especial_o in_o case_n where_o one_o particular_a man_n or_o some_o few_o go_v in_o danger_n of_o harm_n from_o some_o other_o for_o upon_o his_o oath_n make_v thereof_o before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n he_o must_v be_v secure_v by_o good_a bond_n see_v lamb._n eirenarcha_fw-la lib._n 2._o ca._n 2._o pag._n 77._o see_v also_o cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 118._o b._n etc._n etc._n usque_fw-la f._n 129._o this_o among_o the_o civilian_n be_v call_v cautio_fw-la de_fw-la non_fw-la offendo_fw-la gail_n de_fw-fr pace_fw-la publ_n lib._n pri_fw-la ca._n 2._o nu_fw-la 1._o peace_n of_o god_n and_o the_o church_n pax_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la be_v ancient_o use_v for_o that_o rest_n which_o the_o king_n subject_n have_v from_o trouble_n and_o suit_n of_o law_n between_o the_o term_n see_v vacation_n peace_n of_o the_o king_n anno_fw-la 6._o r._n 2._o stat_fw-la pri_fw-la ca._n 13._o be_v that_o peace_n and_o security_n both_o for_o life_n and_o good_n which_o the_o king_n promise_v to_o all_o his_o subject_n or_o other_o take_v to_o his_o protection_n see_v suit_n of_o the_o king_n peace_n this_o point_n of_o policy_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v borrow_v by_o we_o from_o the_o feudist_n for_o in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o seud_n there_o be_v a_o chapter_n viz._n 53._o chapter_n entitle_v thus_o de_fw-fr pace_fw-la tenenda_fw-la inter_fw-la subditos_fw-la et_fw-la juramento_fw-la firmanda_fw-la et_fw-la vindicanda_fw-la et_fw-la de_fw-la paena_fw-la judictbus_fw-la opposite_a a_fw-fr qui_fw-fr eum_fw-la vindicare_fw-la et_fw-la justitiam_fw-la facere_fw-la neglexerint_fw-la the_o content_n of_o which_o chapter_n be_v a_o constitution_n of_o frederick_n the_o first_o as_o hotoman_n there_o prove_v expound_v it_o very_o learned_o and_o like_o himself_o of_o this_o king_n peace_n roger_n hoveden_n set_v down_o divers_a branch_n part_n poster_n suorum_fw-la annalium_fw-la in_o h._n 2._o fol._n 144._o a._n b._n and_o fol._n 430._o b._n he_o mention_v a_o form_n of_o a_o oath_n which_o hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n in_o r._n the_o first_o his_o day_n send_v through_o the_o whole_a realm_n to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n subject_n see_v deciner_n see_v surety_n of_o peace_n there_o be_v also_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n for_o which_o see_v sanctuary_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o king_n highway_n which_o be_v the_o immunity_n that_o the_o king_n highway_n have_v from_o all_o annoyance_n or_o molestation_n see_v watlin_a street_n the_o peace_n of_o the_o plough_n whereby_o the_o plough_n and_o plough_v cattle_n be_v secure_v from_o distress_n for_o which_o see_v fitz._n nat_n br_n fol._n 90._o a._n b._n so_o fair_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v their_o peace_n because_o no_o man_n may_v in_o they_o be_v trouble_v for_o any_o debt_n elsewhere_o contract_v see_v fair_a pedage_n pedaginm_fw-la signify_v money_n give_v for_o the_o pass_n by_o foot_n or_o horse_n through_o any_o country_n extra_n de_fw-fr censibus_fw-la ca._n innovamus_fw-la i_o read_v not_o this_o word_n in_o any_o english_a writer_n but_o only_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n call_v pupilla_fw-la occuli_fw-la parte_fw-la 9_o ca._n 7._o a._n d._n i._n i_o think_v we_o rather_o use_v passage_n for_o it_o pedagia_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la quae_fw-la dantur_fw-la à _fw-la transeuntibus_fw-la in_o locum_fw-la constitutum_fw-la à _fw-la principe_fw-la et_fw-la capiens_fw-la pedagium_fw-la debet_fw-la dare_v salvum_fw-la conductum_fw-la et_fw-la territorium_fw-la ejus_fw-la tenere_fw-la securum_fw-la baldus_n in_o usibus_fw-la feudorum_fw-la de_fw-la pa._n jura_fw-la fir_n sect_n conventionale_n cassan_n de_fw-fr consuetud_fw-la burg._n pa._n 118._o have_v these_o word_n pedaginm_fw-la à _fw-la pede_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la quòd_fw-la à _fw-la transeuntibus_fw-la solvitur_fw-la etc._n etc._n peer_n pila_fw-la seem_v proper_o to_o be_v a_o fortress_n make_v against_o the_o force_n of_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o better_a security_n of_o ship_n that_o lie_v at_o harbour_n in_o any_o haven_n so_o be_v the_o peer_n of_o dover_n describe_v in_o m._n camd._n bris._n pag._n 259_o in_o meo_fw-la peer_n pares_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a per_fw-la i._n par_fw-fr it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n plural_o those_o that_o be_v empanel_v in_o a_o enquest_n upon_o any_o man_n for_o the_o convict_a and_o clear_v he_o of_o any_o offence_n for_o the_o which_o he_o his_v call_v in_o question_n and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v because_o the_o course_n and_o custom_n of_o our_o nation_n be_v to_o try_v every_o man_n in_o this_o case_n by_o his_o equal_n west_n pri_fw-la cap._n 6._o anno_fw-la 3._o edw._n prim_fw-la so_o kitchen_n use_v it_o fol._n 78._o in_o these_o word_n mais_n fi_fw-la le_fw-fr amerciament_n soit_fw-fr assirre_n per_fw-la pares_fw-la and_o this_o word_n in_o this_o signification_n be_v not_o in_o use_n with_o we_o only_o but_o with_o other_o nation_n also_o for_o pares_fw-la sunt_fw-la convasalli_n quorum_fw-la sententiâ—_fw-la vasallus_fw-la propter_fw-la felo-xiam_a est_fw-la condemnatus_fw-la barklaius_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 2._o fit_a pares_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la ab_fw-la ecdem_fw-la domino_fw-la feudum_fw-la tenent_fw-la lib._n prim_fw-la feudor_n cap._n 26._o but_o this_o word_n be_v most_o notorious_o use_v for_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o realm_n &_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o so_o it_o be_v use_v in_o stawnf_n pl._n of_o the_o crown_n lib._n 3._o cap._n trial_n per_fw-la les_fw-fr peer_n be_v the_o first_o the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v because_o though_o there_o be_v a_o distinction_n of_o degree_n in_o our_o nobility_n yet_o in_o all_o public_a action_n they_o be_v equal_a as_o in_o their_o voice_n in_o parliament_n and_o in_o pass_v upon_o the_o trial_n of_o any_o noble_a man_n etc._n etc._n this_o appellation_n seem_v to_o be_v borrow_v from_o france_n and_o from_o those_o twelve_o peer_n that_o charles_n the_o great_a or_o lewis_n the_o young_a in_o some_o man_n opinion_n institute_v in_o that_o kingdom_n which_o be_v next_o unto_o the_o king_n and_o be_v of_o like_a dignity_n among_o themselves_o touch_n their_o power_n in_o public_a affair_n or_o who_o you_o may_v read_v vincentius_n lupanus_n de_fw-fr magist_n francia_n lib._n 1._o cap._n pares_fw-la francia_fw-la so_o that_o we_o though_o we_o have_v borrow_v the_o appellation_n and_o apply_v it_o with_o some_o reason_n to_o all_o that_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n yet_o we_o have_v no_o set_a number_n of_o they_o because_o the_o number_n of_o our_o noble_n may_v be_v more_o or_o less_o as_o it_o please_v the_o king_n pelota_n be_v a_o word_n use_v in_o the_o book_n call_v pupilla_fw-la oculi_fw-la parte_fw-la 5._o ca._n 22._o signify_v the_o ball_n of_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o french_a pelote_n i._n pila_fw-la pein_n fort_n &_o dure_v see_v pain_n fort_fw-fr et_fw-fr dure_v pelt_n wool_n be_v the_o will_v pull_v off_o the_o skin_n or_o pelt_v of_o dead_a sheep_n anno_fw-la 8_o h._n 6._o cap_n 22._o penon_n anno_fw-la 11_o r._n 2._o cap._n prim_fw-la be_v a_o standard_n banner_n or_o ensign_n carry_v in_o war_n it_o be_v borrow_v from_o france_n for_o pennon_n in_o the_o french_a language_n signifi_v the_o same_o thing_n see_v baronet_n you_o read_v this_o word_n anno_fw-la 11._o r._n ca._n 1._o penue_fw-fr see_v bay_n pepper_n piper_n be_v a_o spice_n know_v in_o a_o manner_n to_o every_o child_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o plant_n that_o be_v between_o a_o tree_n and_o a_o herb_n of_o who_o diversity_n and_o nature_n you_o may_v read_v gerard_n herbal_a lib._n 3._o cap._n 146._o this_o be_v set_v among_o merchandise_n that_o be_v to_o be_v garble_v anno_o 1._o jacob._n cap._n 9_o pepper_n louse_n anno_fw-la 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 14._o per_fw-la cvi_fw-la &_o post_n see_v entry_n perambulatione_fw-la facienda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o be_v sue_v out_o by_o two_o or_o more_o lord_n of_o manner_n
but_o what_o observation_n he_o must_v use_v in_o his_o hunt_n see_v he_o pag._n 180_o 181_o 186._o see_v he_o likewise_o part_n 2._o ca._n 20._o num_fw-la 5_o 8_o 9_o etc._n etc._n see_v purlieu_n purpresture_n see_v pourpresture_n pursy_a anno_fw-la 43_o eliz._n cap._n 10._o purswivant_fw-fr see_v poursuivant_n purveyor_n see_v pourveyour_n pyker_n alias_o pycar_n a_o kind_n of_o ship_n anno_fw-la 31_o edw._n 3._o stat_fw-la 2._o cap._n 2._o q_o quadragesima_fw-la be_v the_o first_o sunday_n in_o lent_n so_o call_v as_o i_o take_v it_o because_o it_o be_v the_o fourti_v day_n before_o easter_n the_o sunday_n before_o that_o be_v quinquagesima_fw-la the_o second_o before_o sexagesima_fw-la the_o three_o septuagesima_fw-la quae_fw-la plura_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o a_o inquisition_n have_v be_v make_v by_o a_o escheator_n in_o any_o county_n of_o such_o land_n or_o tenement_n as_o any_o man_n die_v seize_v of_o and_o all_o that_o be_v in_o his_o possession_n be_v not_o think_v to_o be_v find_v by_o the_o office_n the_o form_n whereof_o see_v in_o the_o register_n original_a fol._n 293._o and_o in_o fitz._n nat_n br_n fol._n 255._o it_o differ_v from_o the_o write_v call_v melius_fw-la inquirendo_fw-la as_o fitzh_n there_o say_v because_o this_o be_v grant_v where_o the_o escheator_n former_o proceed_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n and_o the_o other_o where_o he_o find_v the_o first_o office_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o write_v call_v diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la quae_fw-la plura_fw-la querens_fw-la non_fw-la invenit_fw-la plegium_fw-la be_v a_o return_n make_v by_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o write_v direct_v unto_o he_o with_o this_o condition_n insert_v si_fw-la a._n fecsrit_fw-fr b._n securum_fw-la de_fw-la loquela_fw-la sva_fw-la prosequenda_fw-la etc._n etc._n fitzherbert_n nat._n brev_n fol._n 38._o o._n quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n see_v per_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la quale_n jus_o be_v a_o write_v judicial_a that_o lie_v where_o a_o man_n of_o religion_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v land_n before_o execution_n be_v make_v of_o the_o judgement_n for_o this_o writ_n must_v between_o judgement_n and_o execution_n go_v forth_o to_o the_o escheator_n to_o inquire_v whether_o the_o religious_a person_n have_v right_a to_o recover_v or_o the_o judgement_n be_v obtain_v by_o collusion_n between_o the_o demandant_n and_o the_o tenant_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o true_a lord_n be_v not_o defraud_v see_v westm_n 2._o cam._n 32._o cum_fw-la viri_fw-la religiosi_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o form_n of_o this_o write_v you_o may_v have_v in_o the_o register_n judicial_a fol._n 8_o 16_o 17_o et_fw-la 46._o and_o in_o the_o old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 161._o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la quale_n jus_o quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o leassee_n in_o case_n where_o he_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o his_o ferm_n before_o his_o term_n be_v expire_v against_o the_o feoffee_n or_o leassour_n that_o eject_v he_o and_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o ejectione_n firma_fw-la because_o this_o lie_v where_o the_o leassor_n after_o the_o lease_n make_v infeoff_v another_o which_o eject_v the_o leassee_n and_o the_o ejectione_n firma_fw-la lie_v against_o any_o other_o strange_a that_o eject_v he_o the_o effect_n of_o both_o be_v all_o one_o and_o that_o be_v to_o recover_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n see_v fitzh_n nat_n brev_n foe_fw-mi 197._o see_v the_o register_n original_a fol._n 227._o and_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o he_o who_o have_v purchase_v a_o manor_n with_o a_o advowsen_fw-mi thereunto_o belonging_z against_o he_o that_o disturb_v he_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o advowsen_fw-mi by_o present_v a_o clerk_n thereunto_o when_o the_o church_n be_v void_a and_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o write_v call_v assisa_n ultimae_fw-la praesentationis_fw-la because_o that_o lie_v where_o a_o man_n or_o his_o ancestor_n former_o present_v and_o this_o for_o he_o that_o be_v the_o purchasor_n himself_o see_v the_o expositour_n of_o the_o term_n of_o the_o law_n and_o old_a nat_n brev_n fol._n 27._o bracton_n lib._n 4._o tractat_fw-la 2._o cap._n 6._o britton_n ca._n 92._o and_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 32._o and_o the_o register_n original_a fol._n 30._o where_n it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v of_o a_o high_a nature_n than_o assisa_n ultimae_fw-la praesentationis_fw-la because_o it_o suppose_v both_o a_o possession_n and_o a_o right_a see_v at_o large_a the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la quare_fw-la incumbravit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o the_o bishop_n which_o within_o six_o month_n after_o the_o vacation_n of_o a_o benefice_n confer_v it_o upon_o his_o clerk_n while_o two_o other_o be_v contend_v in_o law_n for_o the_o right_n of_o present_v exposition_n of_o the_o term_n of_o law_n old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 30._o and_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 48._o regist_n origin_n foe_fw-mi 32._o quare_fw-la intrusit_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la non_fw-la satisfacto_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o lord_n against_o his_o tenant_n be_v his_o ward_n that_o after_o covenable_a marriage_n offer_v he_o marry_v another_o and_o enter_v nevertheless_o upon_o his_o land_n without_o agreement_n first_o make_v with_o his_o lord_n and_o guardian_n term_n of_o the_o law_n quare_fw-la non_fw-la permittie_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o one_o that_o have_v right_a to_o present_v for_o a_o turn_n against_o the_o proprietary_n fleta_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 16._o quarentine_n quarentina_fw-la be_v a_o benefit_n allow_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n to_o the_o widow_n of_o a_o land_a man_n decease_v whereby_o she_o may_v challenge_v to_o continue_v in_o his_o capital_a message_n or_o chief_a mansion_n house_n by_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n after_o his_o decease_n of_o this_o see_v bracton_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 40._o and_o if_o the_o heir_n or_o any_o other_o attempt_n to_o eject_v she_o she_o may_v have_v the_o writ_n de_fw-fr quarentina_fw-la habenda_fw-la fitzh_n nat_n brev_n foe_fw-mi 161._o see_v anno_fw-la 9_o h._n 3._o cap._n 7._o and_o anno_fw-la 20._o cap._n 1._o and_o britton_n cap._n 103._o m._n skene_n de_fw-fr verborum_fw-la significatione_n verbo_fw-la quarentina_fw-la viduarum_fw-la derive_v this_o word_n from_o the_o french_a quaresme_fw-fr who_o also_o have_v this_o custom_n call_v lo_n quaeresme_fw-fr des_fw-fr refue_v grant_v to_o widow_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o their_o husband_n as_o he_o prove_v out_o of_o papon_n in_o his_o arrest_n lib._n 15_o titulo_fw-la des_fw-fr dot_n cap._n 7._o and_o li._n 10._o tit_n substitutiones_fw-la cap._n 30._o of_o this_o read_n fleta_n also_o lib._n 5._o cap._n 23._o quarentina_fw-la habenda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o widow_n to_o enjoy_v she_o quarentine_n register_n original_a foe_n 175._o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v to_o admit_v his_o clerk_n that_o have_v recover_v in_o a_o plea_n of_o advowsen_fw-mi the_o further_a use_n whereof_o see_v in_o fitz._n nat_n br_n foe_fw-mi 47._o and_o register_n origin_n foe_fw-mi 32._o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la quare_fw-la obstruxit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o he_o who_o have_v a_o servitude_n to_o pass_v through_o his_o neighbour_n ground_n can_v enjoy_v his_o right_n for_o that_o the_o owner_n have_v so_o strengthen_v it_o fleta_n li._n 4._o cap._n 26_o sect_n item_n si_fw-la minus_fw-la quarter_n session_n be_v a_o court_n hold_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o every_o county_n once_o every_o quarter_n the_o jurisdiction_n whereof_o how_o far_o it_o exceed_v be_v to_o be_v learn_v out_o of_o m._n lambert_n eirenarcha_fw-la sir_n thomas_n smith_n the_o republ_n angl._n li._n 2._o cap._n 19_o but_o to_o these_o you_o may_v add_v the_o late_a statute_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o their_o power_n daily_o increase_v original_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v erect_v only_o for_o matter_n touch_v the_o peace_n but_o in_o these_o day_n it_o extend_v much_o further_a that_o these_o session_n shall_v be_v hold_v quarterly_a be_v first_o of_o all_o ordain_v so_o far_o as_o i_o can_v learn_v by_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 25_o e._n 3._o statut_fw-la 1._o cap._n 8._o of_o this_o read_n lambert_n eirenarcha_fw-la the_o four_o book_n throughout_o where_o he_o set_v they_o out_o both_o learned_o and_o at_o large_a quash_n quassare_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a quasser_n i._o quassare_fw-la conquassare_fw-la it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n to_o overthrow_v bracton_n lib._n 5_o tractat_fw-la 2._o cap._n 3._o nu_fw-la 4._o quecbord_fw-fr anno_fw-la 17_o ed._n 4._o ca._n 2._o que_fw-fr est_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr
signify_v verbatim_o which_o be_v the_o self_n same_o thing_n it_o be_v use_v in_o our_o common_a law_n as_o a_o word_n of_o art_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n or_o of_o like_a nature_n for_o a_o direct_a justification_n of_o the_o very_a act_n complain_v of_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o a_o wrong_n for_o example_n in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o the_o lord_n threaten_v his_o tenant_n at_o will_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o drive_v they_o to_o give_v up_o their_o tenor_n the_o lord_n for_o his_o defence_n plead_v that_o he_o say_v unto_o they_o that_o if_o they_o will_v not_o depart_v he_o will_v sue_v they_o as_o the_o law_n will_v this_o be_v the_o same_o threaten_v that_o he_o use_v or_o to_o speak_v artificial_o que_fw-fr est_fw-fr le_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr the_o defence_n be_v good_a of_o this_o see_v kitchen_n in_o the_o chapter_n que_fw-fr est_fw-fr le_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr fol._n 236._o where_n you_o may_v have_v many_o like_a example_n que_fw-fr estate_n word_n for_o word_n signify_v quem_fw-la statum_fw-la it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o plea_n whereby_o a_o man_n entitul_a another_o to_o land_n etc._n etc._n say_v that_o the_o same_o estate_n he_o have_v himself_o have_v from_o he_o for_o example_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n allege_v that_o such_o four_o person_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n whereunto_o the_o advowsen_fw-mi in_o question_n be_v appendant_a in_o fee_n and_o do_v present_a to_o the_o church_n and_o afterward_o the_o church_n be_v void_a que_fw-fr estate_n del_fw-it &c_n &c_n that_o be_v which_o estate_n of_o the_o four_o person_n he_o say_v also_o that_o he_o have_v now_o during_o the_o vacation_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o present_o etc._n etc._n brook_n titulo_fw-la que_fw-fr estate_n fol._n 175_o &_o 176._o but_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o know_v when_o this_o que_fw-fr estate_n be_v to_o be_v plead_v than_o to_o understand_v what_o it_o be_v as_o by_o he_o may_v appear_v see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verb._n que_fw-fr estate_n queen_n regina_fw-la be_v either_o he_o that_o hold_v the_o crown_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o right_a of_o blood_n or_o else_o she_o that_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o former_a signification_n she_o be_v in_o all_o construction_n the_o same_o that_o the_o king_n be_v and_o have_v the_o same_o power_n in_o all_o respect_n in_o the_o other_o signification_n she_o be_v inferior_a and_o a_o person_n exempt_a from_o the_o king_n for_o she_o may_v sue_v and_o be_v sue_v in_o she_o own_o name_n yet_o that_o she_o have_v be_v the_o king_n and_o look_v what_o she_o lose_v so_o much_o depart_v from_o the_o king_n stawnf_n praerog_n cap._n 2._o fol._n 10._o in_o sine_fw-la see_v kitchen_n foe_n 1._o b._n see_v cook_n lib._n 4._o copyhold_n case_n foe_n 23._o b._n angusta_fw-la be_v the_o like_a among_o the_o roman_n howbeit_o not_o ejusdem_fw-la juris_fw-la in_o all_o thing_n queen_n silver_n see_v king_n silver_n quem_fw-la redditum_fw-la reddat_fw-la be_v a_o write_v judicial_a that_o lie_v for_o he_o to_o who_o a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi or_o rend_v charge_n be_v grant_v by_o fine_a levy_v in_o the_o king_n court_n against_o the_o tenent_n of_o the_o land_n that_o refuse_v to_o atturn_v unto_o he_o thereby_o to_o cause_v he_o to_o atturn_v see_v old_a nat_n br_n foe_fw-mi 156._o &_o west_n part_n 2._o symbol_n titulo_fw-la fines_n sect_n 125._o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verb._n quem_fw-la reditum_fw-la reddit_fw-la querela_fw-la frosca_fw-la fortiae_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n see_v fresh_a force_n querela_fw-la coram_fw-la regi_fw-la et_fw-la consilio_fw-la descutienda_fw-la et_fw-la terminanda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n whereby_o one_o be_v call_v to_o justify_v a_o complaint_n of_o a_o trespass_n make_v to_o the_o king_n and_o himself_o before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n regist_n origf_n 124_o b._n questus_fw-la est_fw-la nobis_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v the_o form_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o nuisance_n which_o by_o the_o statute_n axe_n 13_o ed_n 1._o ca._n 24._o lie_v against_o he_o to_o who_o the_o house_n or_o other_o thing_n that_o breed_v the_o nuisance_n be_v alienate_v whereas_o before_o that_o statute_n this_o action_n lie_v only_o against_o he_o that_o first_o levy_v the_o thing_n to_o the_o hurt_n of_o his_o neighbour_n see_v the_o statute_n quia_fw-la improvide_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la grant_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o a_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n sue_v against_o the_o privilege_n of_o that_o court_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o pursue_v in_o the_o exigend_n see_v dyerf_n 33_o n_o 18._o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la be_v a_o write_v judicial_a issue_v out_o of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o fine_a which_o remain_v with_o the_o custos_fw-la brevinm_fw-la of_o the_o common_a place_n before_o it_o be_v ingross_v for_o afterward_o it_o can_v be_v have_v and_o it_o lie_v for_o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n when_o the_o particular_a tenant_n will_v not_o atturn_v west_n part_n 2._o symb_n do_fw-mi fine_n sect_n 118._o who_o see_v further_a see_v the_o register_n judicial_a 36_o 57_o and_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbis_fw-la quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la quinquagesima_fw-la sunday_n be_v always_o the_o next_o sabbath_n before_o shrovetyde_v so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v the_o fiveti_v day_n before_o easter_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o appellation_n whoso_o desire_v to_o know_v he_o may_v find_v divers_a such_o as_o they_o be_v in_o durandi_fw-la rationali_fw-la divinorum_fw-la capit._fw-la de_fw-la quinquagesima_fw-la sexagesima_fw-la sunday_n be_v the_o next_o sabbath_n before_o quinquagesima_fw-la so_o call_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o say_a author_n because_o the_o number_n of_o sixty_o consist_v of_o six_o time_n ten_o six_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o six_o work_n of_o mercy_n and_o ten_o to_o the_o ten_o commandment_n septuagesima_fw-la be_v the_o next_o before_o sexagesimi_fw-la and_o be_v institute_v and_o so_o call_v as_o durand_n likewise_o say_v for_o three_o thing_n and_o to_o use_v his_o own_o word_n primò_fw-la propter_fw-la redemptionem_fw-la sabbati_fw-la vel_fw-la secundum_fw-la alios_fw-la quinta_fw-la furiae_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la sancti_fw-la patres_fw-la stat_fw-la verunt_fw-la jejunari_fw-la secundo_fw-la propter_fw-la repraesentationem_fw-la quoniam_fw-la repraesentat_fw-la septuaginta_fw-la annos_fw-la captivitatis_fw-la babylonicae_fw-la tertiò_fw-la propter_fw-la significationem_fw-la quoniam_fw-la per_fw-la hoc_fw-la tempiis_fw-la significatur_fw-la deviatio_fw-la exilium_fw-la et_fw-la tribulatio_fw-la totius_fw-la humani_fw-la generis_fw-la ab_fw-la adam_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la finem_fw-la mundi_fw-la quod_fw-la quidem_fw-la exilium_fw-la sub_fw-la revolutione_n septem_fw-la dierum_fw-la peragitur_fw-la et_fw-la sub_fw-la septem_fw-la millibus_fw-la annornm_fw-la includitur_fw-la but_o of_o these_o three_o day_n you_o may_v read_v he_o at_o large_a that_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o learn_v of_o he_o i_o only_o take_v occasion_n to_o note_n what_o time_n of_o the_o year_n they_o be_v because_o i_o find_v they_o speak_v of_o in_o our_o ancient_a law-writer_n as_o brit._n 23._o and_o such_o like_a quite_o claim_v quiet_a clamantia_fw-la vel_fw-la quieta_fw-la clamantia_fw-la be_v a_o release_n or_o accquitâ—ing_n of_o a_o man_n for_o any_o action_n that_o he_o have_v or_o may_v have_v against_o he_o bracton_n li._n 5._o tract_n 5._o c._n 9_o nu_fw-la 9_o li._n 4._o tract_n 6._o ca._n 13._o nu_fw-la pri_fw-la quittance_v qutetantia_fw-la see_v acquittance_n quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la be_v a_o artificial_a speech_n in_o the_o common_a law_n signify_v so_o much_o as_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d among_o the_o civilian_n which_o be_v a_o mutual_a protestation_n or_o performance_n of_o both_o party_n to_o a_o contrnct_n as_o a_o horse_n and_o ten_o pound_n between_o the_o buyer_n and_o the_o seller_n kitchen_n foe_n 184._o quinsieme_n decima_fw-la quinta_fw-la be_v a_o french_a word_n signify_v a_o fifteen_o it_o be_v use_v in_o our_o common_a law_n for_o a_o tax_v lay_v upon_o the_o subject_n by_o the_o prince_n anno_fw-la 7_o hen._n 7._o ca._n 5._o so_o term_v because_o it_o be_v raise_v after_o the_o fifteen_o part_n of_o man_n land_n or_o good_n see_v fifteen_o and_o tax_n the_o fifteen_o as_o crempton_n say_v in_o his_o jurisd_v fol._n 21._o be_v levy_v more_o common_o in_o these_o day_n by_o the_o yard_n of_o land_n and_o yet_o in_o some_o place_n by_o good_n also_o and_o note_v also_o that_o he_o there_o say_v that_o it_o be_v well_o know_v by_o the_o exchequer_n roll_n what_o every_o town_n through_o england_n be_v to_o pay_v for_o a_o fifteen_o sometime_o this_o word_n qninsieme_n be_v use_v for_o the_o 15_o day_n after_o any_o feast_n as_o quinsieme_n of_o saint_n john_n baptist_n anno_fw-la 13_o ed._n prim_fw-la ca._n 3._o et_fw-la anno_fw-la decimo_fw-la ostavo_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la capit_fw-la prim_fw-la quod_fw-la ei_fw-la def_n rceat_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o
reg._n orig_n f._n 206_o 207._o reddioion_n be_v a_o judicial_a confession_n and_o acknowledgement_n that_o the_o land_n or_o thing_n in_o demand_n belong_v to_o the_o demandant_n or_o at_o the_o least_o not_o to_o himself_o a._n 34_o &_o 35_o h._n 8._o ca._n 24._o perkins_n dower_n 379_o 380._o redubhour_n be_v those_o that_o buy_v cloth_n which_o they_o know_v to_o be_v steal_v and_o turn_v it_o into_o some_o other_o form_n or_o fashion_n briton_n cap._n 29._o cromptons_n viconat_a fol._n 193._o a_o reentry_n come_v of_o the_o french_a rentrer_fw-fr i._n rursus_fw-la intrare_fw-la and_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n the_o resume_v or_o take_v again_o of_o possession_n which_o we_o have_v erst_o forgo_v for_o example_n if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n i_o do_v thereby_o forego_v the_o possession_n and_o if_o i_o do_v condition_n with_o the_o leassee_n that_o for_o non_fw-fr payment_n of_o the_o rent_n at_o the_o day_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o i_o to_o reenter_v this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o i_o condition_v to_o take_v again_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n into_o my_o own_o hand_n and_o to_o recover_v the_o possession_n by_o my_o own_o fact_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o judge_n or_o process_n rear_n county_n see_v rier_n county_n reextent_n be_v a_o second_o extent_n make_v upon_o land_n or_o tenement_n upon_o complaint_n make_v that_o the_o former_a extent_n be_v partial_o perform_v brook_z titule_fw-la extent_n fol._n 313._o regard_v regardum_fw-la be_v borrow_v of_o the_o french_a regard_v or_o regardere_fw-mi i_o aspectus_fw-la conspectus_fw-la respectus_fw-la and_o though_o it_o have_v a_o general_a signification_n of_o any_o care_n or_o diligence_n yet_o it_o have_v also_o a_o special_a acceptance_n and_o therein_o be_v use_v only_o in_o matter_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o there_o two_o way_n one_o for_o the_o office_n of_o the_o regarde_a the_o other_o for_o the_o compass_n of_o ground_n belong_v to_o the_o regarder_n office_n or_o charge_n cromptons_n jurisd_v fol._n 175.199_o toach_v the_o former_a thus_o say_v m._n manwood_n parte_fw-la pri_fw-la of_o his_o forest_n law_n pag._n 198._o the_o eire_n general_a session_n of_o the_o forest_n or_o justice_n seat_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v and_o keep_v every_o three_o year_n and_o of_o necessity_n before_o that_o any_o such_o session_n or_o justice_n seat_n can_v be_v hold_v the_o regarder_n of_o the_o forest_n must_v make_v their_o regard_n and_o this_o make_n of_o the_o regard_n must_v be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o the_o regard_n be_v as_o he_o afterward_o there_o say_v to_o go_v through_o the_o whole_a horest_n and_o every_o bayliwick_n of_o the_o same_o to_o see_v and_o inquire_v of_o the_o trespass_n of_o the_o forest_n which_o he_o comprise_v in_o these_o four_o viz._n ad_fw-la videndum_fw-la ad_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la ad_fw-la imbreviandum_fw-la ad_fw-la certificandum_fw-la of_o every_o of_o which_o branch_n you_o may_v read_v there_o his_o exposition_n touch_v the_o second_o signification_n the_o compass_n of_o the_o regarder_n obarge_n be_v the_o whole_a forest_n that_o be_v all_o that_o ground_n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o forest_n for_o there_o may_v be_v wood_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o forest_n that_o be_v no_o parcel_n thereof_o and_o those_o be_v without_o the_o regard_n as_o the_o same_o author_n plain_o declare_v parte_fw-la pri_fw-la pag._n 194._o and_o again_o part_n 2._o cap._n 7._o nu_fw-la 4._o where_o he_o show_v the_o difference_n between_o these_o word_n infra_fw-la regardum_fw-la or_o rewardum_fw-la &_o infra_fw-la forestam_fw-la regarde_o regardator_n come_v of_o the_o french_a regardeur_n id_fw-la est_fw-la spectator_n and_o signify_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n cromptons_n jurisdict_n 153._o where_o it_o be_v thus_o define_v a_o regarde_a be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n appoint_v to_o surview_v all_o other_o officer_n he_o say_v there_o also_o that_o this_o officer_n be_v ordain_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o day_n m._n manwood_n in_o his_o first_o part_n of_o forest_n law_n pag_n 188._o thus_o define_v he_o a_o regarde_a be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n forest_n that_o be_v swear_v to_o make_v the_o regard_n of_o the_o forest_n as_o the_o same_o have_v be_v use_v to_o be_v make_v in_o ancient_a time_n and_o also_o to_o view_v and_o inquire_v of_o all_o offence_n of_o the_o forest_n as_o well_o of_o vert_fw-fr as_o of_o venison_n and_o of_o all_o concealment_n of_o any_o offence_n or_o default_n of_o the_o forester_n and_o of_o all_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n forest_n concern_v the_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n he_o say_v there_o also_o that_o a_o regarde_a may_v be_v make_v either_o by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n or_o by_o any_o one_o of_o the_o king_n justice_n of_o the_o forest_n at_o his_o discretion_n in_o the_o general_a eyr_n or_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o regard_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n write_v direct_v to_o the_o shyreeve_n of_o the_o county_n for_o that_o purpose_n the_o form_n of_o which_o write_v he_o there_o set_v down_o after_o that_o pag._n 192._o he_o set_v down_o his_o oath_n in_o these_o word_n you_o shall_v true_o serve_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n in_o the_o office_n of_o a_o regarde_a in_o the_o forest_n of_o waltham_n you_o shall_v make_v the_o regard_n of_o the_o same_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o same_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o be_v make_v you_o shall_v range_v through_o the_o whole_a forest_n and_o through_o every_o bayliwick_n of_o the_o same_o as_o the_o forester_n there_o shall_v lead_v you_o to_o view_v the_o say_v forest._n and_o if_o the_o forester_n will_v not_o or_o do_v not_o know_v how_o to_o lead_v you_o to_o make_v the_o regard_n or_o range_v of_o the_o forest_n that_o they_o will_v conceal_v from_o you_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n you_o your_o self_n shall_v not_o let_v for_o any_o thing_n but_o you_o shall_v see_v the_o same_o forfeiture_n and_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v enroll_v in_o your_o roll_n you_o shall_v inquire_v of_o all_o waste_n pourpresture_n and_o assert_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o also_o of_o concealment_n of_o any_o offence_n or_o trespass_n in_o the_o forest_n and_o all_o these_o thing_n you_o shall_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o your_o power_n dâ—_n so_o help_v you_o god._n then_o you_o may_v read_v far_o the_o particular_n of_o his_o office_n eadem_fw-la pag._n 195._o and_o pag._n 207._o he_o say_v that_o their_o presentment_n must_v be_v upon_o their_o view_n and_o so_o record_v and_o that_o the_o regarder_n of_o themselves_o have_v power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o fine_a or_o amerciament_n for_o expeditate_v of_o dog_n see_v regard_n regio_fw-la assensis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n whereby_o the_o king_n give_v his_o royal_a assent_n to_o the_o election_n of_o a_o bishop_n or_o abbot_n register_n origin_n fol._n 294._o b._n registrie_n registrum_fw-la comm_v of_o the_o french_a registre_n i._o libre_fw-la librarium_fw-la codex_fw-la ratiocinarius_fw-la ephemeris_fw-la commentarius_fw-la it_o signify_v with_o we_o the_o office_n or_o book_n or_o roll_n wherein_o be_v record_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o chancery_n or_o any_o spiritual_a court._n the_o writer_n and_o the_o keeper_n whereof_o be_v call_v the_o register_n in_o latin_a registrarin_n register_n be_v also_o the_o name_n of_o a_o book_n wherein_o be_v express_v all_o the_o form_n of_o writ_n use_v at_o the_o common_a law_n call_v the_o register_n of_o the_o chancery_n anno_fw-la 13_o ed._n pri_fw-la cap._n 24._o some_o say_v it_o be_v term_v registrum_n quasi_fw-la regestum_fw-la prataeus_fw-la regrator_n regratator_n come_v of_o the_o french_a regratter_n i._o desquamare_fw-la regratter_n quelque_fw-fr vielle_fw-fr robe_fw-fr &_o la_fw-fr fair_a neufue_n be_v to_o scour_v or_o furbish_v a_o old_a garment_n and_o to_o make_v it_o new_a again_o also_o regratteur_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o mango_n in_o latin_a which_o kind_n of_o man_n sell_v child_n and_o to_o sell_v they_o the_o better_a mentiendi_fw-la coloris_fw-la artem_fw-la optime_fw-la callebant_fw-la martialis_n &_o plinius_n this_o word_n in_o our_o common_a law_n do_v ancient_o signify_v such_o as_o buy_v by_o the_o great_a and_o sell_v by_o the_o retayl_n anno_fw-la 27_o ed._n 3._o stat_fw-la prim_fw-la cap._n 3._o but_o now_o it_o signify_v he_o that_o buy_v and_o sell_v any_o ware_n or_o victual_n in_o the_o same_o market_n or_o fair_a or_o within_o five_o mile_n thereof_o anno_fw-la 5_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 14._o anno_fw-la 5_o eliz._n ab_fw-la cap._n 12._o anno_fw-la 13_o eliza._n cap._n 25._o see_v forestaller_n and_o engrosser_n rehabere_fw-la facias_fw-la seifinam_fw-la quando_fw-la vicecome_v liberavit_fw-la seifinam_fw-la de_fw-la majore_fw-la parte_fw-la quam_fw-la deberet_fw-la be_v a_o write_v judicial_a register_n
rout_n whether_o they_o put_v their_o purpose_n in_o execution_n or_o no_o if_o so_o be_v that_o they_o do_v go_v ride_v or_o move_v forward_o after_o they_o meet_v brook_n titulo_fw-la riot_n 4._o &_o 5._o so_o as_o it_o seem_v a_o rout_n shall_v be_v a_o special_a kind_n of_o unlawful_a assembly_n and_o a_o riot_n the_o disorderly_a fact_n commit_v general_o by_o any_o unlawful_a assembly_n howsoever_o it_o be_v two_o thing_n be_v common_a both_o to_o riot_n rout_n and_o unlawful_a assembly_n the_o one_o that_o three_o person_n at_o the_o least_o be_v gather_v together_o for_o so_o it_o be_v common_o take_v at_o this_o day_n as_o i_o have_v learn_v the_o other_o that_o they_o be_v together_o do_v breed_v disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n either_o by_o signification_n of_o speech_n show_v of_o armour_n turbulent_a gesture_n or_o actual_a and_o express_a violence_n so_o that_o either_o the_o peaceable_a sort_n of_o man_n be_v unquiet_v and_o fear_v by_o the_o fact_n or_o the_o light_a sort_n and_o busy_a body_n embolden_v by_o the_o example_n thus_o far_o m._n lamberd_v in_o his_o eirenarcha_fw-la libre_fw-la 2._o cap._n 5._o etc._n etc._n where_o you_o may_v read_v more_o worth_a the_o note_n though_o too_o long_o to_o be_v copy_v out_o see_v riot_n and_o unlawful_a assembly_n kitchen_n give_v the_o same_o definition_n of_o a_o rout_n foe_n 20._o row_v of_o clothes_n anno_fw-la 27._o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o royal_a assent_n regius_fw-la assensus_fw-la be_v that_o approbation_n which_o the_o king_n give_v to_o a_o thing_n former_o do_v by_o other_o as_o to_o the_o election_n of_o a_o bishop_n by_o dean_n and_o chapter_n which_o give_v than_o he_o sendeth-an_a especial_a writ_n to_o some_o person_n for_o the_o take_n of_o fealty_n the_o form_n of_o which_o writ_n you_o may_v see_v in_o fitzh_n na_fw-fr br_n f._n 170._o c._n and_o also_o to_o a_o bill_n pass_v by_o both_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n cromptons_n jurisd_v folio_fw-la 8._o which_o assent_n be_v once_o give_v the_o bill_n be_v endorse_v with_o these_o word_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr veult_n i._o it_o please_v the_o king_n if_o he_o refuse_v to_o agree_v unto_o it_o than_o thus_o le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr avisera_fw-la i._o the_o king_n will_v yet_o think_v of_o it_o see_v parliament_n royalty_n regalia_z vel_fw-la regalitates_fw-la be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n jura_n regis_fw-la hotoman_n in_o verbis_fw-la feudalibus_fw-la verbo_fw-la regum_fw-la feudistae_fw-la and_o so_o be_v they_o understand_v of_o we_o likewise_o who_o otherwise_o call_v they_o the_o king_n prerogative_n see_v prerogative_n and_o some_o of_o these_o be_v such_o as_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v unto_o common_a person_n some_o so_o high_a as_o may_v not_o be_v separate_v from_o his_o own_o crown_n privatiuè_fw-fr as_o the_o civilian_n term_v it_o though_o dumulatiuè_fw-la he_o may_v see_v bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o these_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n express_v in_o the_o first_o of_o samuel_n cap._n 8._o but_o these_o generality_n be_v specify_v more_o at_o large_a by_o those_o lawyer_n that_o write_v of_o this_o point_n among_o who_o i_o especial_o commend_v mathaeum_n de_fw-fr afflictis_fw-la upon_o the_o title_n of_o the_o feud_n quae_fw-la sint_fw-la regalia_z be_v the_o 33._o title_n of_o the_o three_o book_n as_o some_o divide_v they_o but_o according_a to_o other_o the_o 56._o of_o the_o second_o book_n where_o be_v name_v in_o the_o text_n 25_o specialty_n of_o royalty_n see_v also_o hotomans_n commentary_n in_o lib._n 2._o feudor_n cap._n 56._o rougecrosse_n see_v herald_n ru_n rudge_n wash_v kersey_n i._o make_v of_o fleece_n wool_n wash_v only_o on_o the_o sheep_n back_n anno_fw-la 35_o eliz._n cap._n 10._o sa_o sables_n see_v fur_n sac_n sacba_fw-la vel_fw-la sacca_n be_v a_o royalty_n or_o privilege_n touch_v plea_n and_o correction_n of_o trespass_n of_o man_n within_o a_o manor_n rastal_n titulo_fw-la exposition_n of_o word_n where_o he_o add_v this_o reason_n because_o say_v he_o sac_n in_o english_a be_v encheson_n in_o french_a as_o to_o say_v for_o sick_a sack_n pur_fw-it quel_fw-it encheson_fw-mi i._o for_o what_o hurt_n that_o which_o our_o common_a lawyer_n call_v encheson_n the_o true_a french_a man_n term_v achoise_n i._o occasionem_fw-la as_o achoise_n fort_n grande_fw-fr occasio_fw-la ampla_fw-la or_o else_o may_v encheson_v come_v of_o encheoir_fw-fr i._o incidere_fw-la which_o we_o in_o english_a call_v a_o accident_n or_o incident_a but_o all_o this_o be_v far_o enough_o from_o sac_n and_o from_o the_o interpretation_n thereof_o as_o it_o be_v a_o liberty_n or_o privilege_n bracton_n have_v the_o word_n as_o stawnford_n note_v out_o of_o he_o pl._n cor_fw-la lib._n pri_fw-la cap._n 23._o but_o neither_o of_o they_o both_o do_v particular_o interpret_v it_o bractor_n word_n he_o these_o lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 8._o vel_fw-la si_fw-la sit_fw-la aliquis_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-fr concessione_n domins_n regis_fw-la talem_fw-la habcat_fw-la libertatem_fw-la sicut_fw-la sock_n et_fw-la sack_n tolnetum_n team_n infangthefe_n et_fw-fr hutfanghhefe_n qui_fw-la inventus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la seisitus_fw-la de_fw-la aliquo_fw-la satrocinio_fw-la sicut_fw-la hondhabende_v et_fw-fr backberend_a tale_n habent_fw-la regalem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la et_fw-la unde_fw-la qui_fw-la tale_n libertates_fw-la habent_fw-la habebunt_fw-la prisonam_fw-la svam_fw-la de_fw-la talibus_fw-la quia_fw-la possunt_fw-la tale_n in_o curia_fw-la suae_fw-la judicare_fw-la of_o the_o which_o matter_n he_o speak_v also_o in_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 24._o nu_fw-la 2_o &_o 3._o and_o again_o lib._n 3._o traect_n 2._o cap._n 35._o but_o in_o none_o of_o these_o place_n he_o give_v any_o interpretation_n of_o the_o word_n saxon_n in_o his_o description_n of_o england_n define_v sack_n to_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n as_o do_v rastol_a ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la fol._n 132_o m._n cambden_n in_o his_o britan._n pag._n 415._o speak_v of_o lâ—ncoln_n have_v these_o word_n edward_n confessore_fw-la regnante_fw-la erant_fw-la ex_fw-la censuali_fw-la libro_fw-la loquor_fw-la 1070._o mansiones_fw-la hospitalae_fw-la et_fw-la áucd-cim_a legemam_fw-la habentes_fw-la socan_fw-it et_fw-la sacam_fw-la to_o all_o these_o add_v bracton_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 5._o where_o he_o write_v thus_o sunt_fw-la et_fw-la aliae_fw-la res_fw-la quasi_fw-la sacrae_fw-la quae_fw-la personam_fw-la regis_fw-la respiciunt_fw-la et_fw-la aliquando_fw-la transferri_fw-la non_fw-la p_o ssunt_fw-la xisi_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la sicut_fw-la visus_fw-la franciplegii_fw-la placita_fw-la de_fw-la vetito_fw-la mannio_fw-la emendatio_fw-la transgressionis_fw-la assisâ—rum_fw-la juaâ—cium_fw-la latronum_fw-la sicnt_fw-la de_fw-la illis_fw-la qui_fw-la habent_fw-la sock_n et_fw-la sack_n et_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la omne_fw-la quae_fw-la pertinent_a ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la et_fw-la per_fw-la conser_fw-fr quexs_fw-la ad_fw-la coronam_fw-la i_o be_o inform_v that_o the_o word_n sack_n in_o the_o saxon_a tougue_n do_v proper_o signify_v so_o much_o as_o causa_fw-la with_o the_o latin_n whence_o we_o in_o english_a have_v the_o word_n sake_n as_o for_o who_o sake_n m._n skene_n de_fw-fr verb._n signif_n verbo_fw-la sack_n write_v thus_o in_o some_o old_a book_n it_o be_v call_v placitum_fw-la et_fw-la emenda_fw-la de_fw-fr transgressione_n hominum_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la in_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n set_v forth_o by_o master_n lamberd_v fol._n 132_o it_o be_v write_v sacha_n sacha_n autem_fw-la est_fw-la si_fw-la quilibet_fw-la altquem_fw-la nominatim_fw-la de_fw-la aliquo_fw-la collumniatus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la et_fw-fr il_fw-fr le_fw-fr negaverit_fw-la forisfactura_fw-la probationis_fw-la vel_fw-la negationis_fw-la sievenerit_fw-la sva_fw-la erit_fw-la which_o may_v be_v call_v the_o amercement_n pay_v by_o he_o who_o deni_v that_o thing_n which_o be_v prove_v against_o he_o to_o be_v true_a or_o affirm_v that_o thing_n the_o contrary_a whereof_o be_v true_a thus_o far_o m._n skene_n fleta_n of_o this_o have_v these_o word_n sake_n significat_fw-la acquietantiam_fw-la de_fw-la secta_fw-la ad_fw-la comitatum_fw-la et_fw-la hundredum_fw-la lib._n 1._o ca._n 47._o §_o sake_n but_o by_o all_o those_o i_o find_v not_o any_o reason_n of_o the_o word_n that_o be_v why_o this_o liberty_n shall_v be_v so_o call_v and_o therefore_o i_o must_v leave_v it_o to_o better_a antiquary_n or_o linguist_n see_v roger_n hoveden_n part_n poster_n suorum_fw-la annalium_fw-la fol_z 345._o sacchius_n cum_fw-la breckia_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v a_o service_n of_o find_v a_o sack_n and_o a_o broach_n to_o the_o king_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o tenure_n for_o the_o use_n of_o his_o army_n bract._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o n._n 6._o sack_n of_o wool_n saccus_fw-la lanae_fw-la be_v a_o quantity_n of_o wool_n that_o contain_v 26._o stone_n and_o a_o stone_n fourteen_o pound_n anno_fw-la 14_o edw._n 3._o stat_fw-la 1._o cap._n 21._o see_v sarplar_n sacramento_n recipiendo_fw-la quod_fw-la vidua_fw-la regis_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la maritabit_fw-la sine_fw-la licentia_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n or_o commission_n to_o one_o for_o the_o take_n of_o a_o oath_n of_o the_o king_n widow_n that_o she_o shall_v not_o marry_v without_o the_o king_n
ten_o part_n of_o the_o fruit_n by_o the_o moral_a law_n of_o god_n yet_o the_o better_a and_o more_o theological_a opinion_n be_v that_o they_o be_v all_o deceive_v and_o that_o from_o their_o error_n have_v spring_v much_o wrong_n to_o almighty_a god_n and_o great_a mischief_n to_o his_o church_n and_o that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n no_o contrary_a custom_n ought_v to_o last_v any_o long_o than_o the_o paâ—â—on_n and_o parisnioner_n shall_v both_o think_v well_o of_o it_o wherefore_o those_o custom_n of_o pay_v a_o half_a penny_n for_o a_o lamb_n or_o a_o penny_n for_o a_o calf_n by_o such_o as_o have_v under_o seven_o in_o one_o year_n how_o long_o soever_o it_o have_v endure_v be_v but_o very_o unreasonable_a in_o these_o day_n when_o both_o lamb_n and_o calf_n be_v grow_v four_o time_n dear_a and_o more_o than_o they_o be_v when_o this_o price_n be_v first_o accept_v and_o therefore_o no_o man_n dischargech_v well_o his_o conscience_n in_o this_o point_n that_o pay_v not_o due_o the_o ten_o of_o every_o lamb_n every_o calf_n and_o and_o every_o other_o thing_n titheable_a for_o by_o this_o course_n the_o minister_n fare_v well_o or_o evil_a in_o a_o proportion_n with_o his_o parishioner_n as_o it_o please_v god_n to_o give_v increase_n whereas_o by_o any_o other_o order_n the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o shall_v find_v want_n of_o indifference_n as_o the_o price_n of_o thing_n shall_v rise_v or_o fall_v tithing_n tithingum_n be_v the_o saxon_a word_n teothung_a for_o the_o which_o see_v tithe_n it_o signify_v as_o m_n lamberd_v say_v in_o his_o duty_n of_o constable_n the_o number_n or_o company_n of_o ten_o man_n with_o their_o family_n cast_v or_o knit_v together_o in_o a_o society_n all_o of_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o peaceable_a and_o good_a behaviour_n of_o each_o of_o their_o society_n of_o these_o company_n be_v there_o own_o chief_a or_o principal_a person_n who_o of_o his_o office_n be_v call_v teothung_a man_n at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o west_n part_n tithingman_n but_o now_o he_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o constable_n for_o that_o old_a discipline_n of_o tithing_n be_v leave_v long_o sithence_o it_o signify_v also_o a_o court_n anno_fw-la 23_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 4._o et_fw-la a_o 9_o h._n 3._o cap._n 35._o see_v chief_a pledge_n and_o frank_n pledge_v and_o decennier_n tithing_n be_v use_v for_o a_o court_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 25._o and_o merton_n cap._n 10._o to_o todde_n of_o wool_n be_v a_o quantity_n contain_v 28._o pound_n in_o weight_n or_o two_o stone_n toss_v tostum_fw-la be_v a_o place_n wherein_o a_o mesuage_n have_v stand_v west_n parte_fw-la 2._o symbol_n titulo_fw-la fines_n sect._n 26._o toil_n come_v of_o the_o french_a toil_n i._o tela_fw-la and_o signify_v with_o we_o a_o net_n or_o cord_n to_o compass_v or_o take_v dear_a to_o lange_n and_o to_o breed_v see_v breed_v toll_n tollere_fw-la as_o it_o be_v a_o verb_n signify_v to_o defeat_v or_o take_v away_o anno_fw-la 8_o hen._n 9_o cap._n 9_o toll_n alias_o thol_n tolnetum_n alias_o theolonium_fw-la be_v a_o saxon_a word_n and_o have_v in_o our_o common_a law_n two_o signification_n first_o it_o be_v use_v for_o a_o liberty_n to_o buy_v and_o sell_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o a_o manor_n lamb._n archainom_n fol._n 132._o which_o seem_v to_o import_v so_o much_o as_o a_o fair_a or_o market_n the_o word_n be_v these_o thol_n quod_fw-la nos_fw-la dicimus_fw-la tholonium_n est_fw-la scilicet_fw-la quod_fw-la habeat_fw-la libertatem_fw-la vendendiet_n emendi_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la sva_fw-la in_o the_o second_o signification_n it_o be_v use_v for_o a_o tribute_n or_o custom_n pay_v for_o passage_n etc._n etc._n as_o in_o bracton_n si_fw-mi cvi_fw-la concedatur_fw-la talis_fw-la libertas_fw-la quòd_fw-la quietus_n sit_fw-la de_fw-fr theolonio_n &_o consuetudinibus_fw-la dandis_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la et_fw-fr mari_fw-fr et_fw-fr quod_fw-la theolonium_fw-la et_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la capiat_fw-la infra_fw-la libertatem_fw-la svam_fw-la de_fw-la ementibus_fw-la et_fw-la vendentibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 24._o num_fw-la 3._o but_o even_o there_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o number_n he_o have_v this_o word_n toll_n as_o it_o seem_v in_o the_o former_a signification_n also_o which_o by_o these_o word_n above_o write_a follow_v a_o little_a after_o he_o interprete_v to_o be_v a_o liberty_n as_o well_o to_o take_v as_o to_o be_v free_a from_o tolle_n the_o make_v latin_a word_n theolonium_fw-la cassanaeus_n in_o consuet_n burgund_n pag._n 118._o derive_v a_o tollendo_fw-la but_o i_o rather_o think_v it_o come_v from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o vectigalium_fw-la redemptio_fw-la vel_fw-la etiam_fw-la vectigalium_fw-la exactio_fw-la fleta_n have_v these_o word_n of_o it_o tol_o significat_fw-la acquit_v antiam_fw-la theolonii_fw-la ubique_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la lib._n pri_fw-la cap._n 47._o m._n skene_n de_fw-fr verb._n signif_n verbo_fw-la toll_n say_v it_o be_v a_o custom_n and_o that_o it_o come_v from_o the_o greek_a word_n of_o the_o same_o signification_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o he_o who_o be_v enfeoff_v with_o toll_n be_v custom_n free_a and_o pay_v no_o custom_n which_o be_v manifest_a by_o sundry_a old_a book_n wherein_o it_o be_v write_v toll_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la vos_fw-la et_fw-la homines_fw-la vestri_fw-la de_fw-la toto_fw-la homagio_fw-la vestro_fw-la sint_fw-la quieti_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la mercatis_fw-la et_fw-la de_fw-la tolneto_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la rebus_fw-la empiis_fw-la et_fw-la venditis_fw-la thus_o far_o he_o kitchen_n fol._n 104._o make_v mention_n of_o toll_n through_o and_z towle_z traverse_n his_o word_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n custom_n or_o prescription_n to_o have_v toll_n through_o in_o the_o high_a way_n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v against_o the_o common_a right_n but_o to_o have_v prescription_n of_o toll_n traverse_v be_v good_a in_o which_o place_n the_o difference_n between_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o the_o new_a expositour_n of_o law_n term_n say_v to_o be_v that_o toll_n traverse_n be_v that_o money_n which_o be_v take_v for_o pass_v over_o a_o private_a man_n ground_n but_o this_o author_n seem_v to_o differ_v from_o kitchen_n touch_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o toll_n through_o say_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o bridge_n provide_v at_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o town_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o traveller_n he_o think_v it_o reasonable_a that_o toll_n through_o be_v enact_v towards_o the_o maintenance_n thereof_o which_o writer_n also_o make_v mention_n of_o toll_n turn_v and_o that_o he_o define_v to_o be_v toll_v pay_v for_o beast_n drive_v to_o be_v sell_v though_o they_o be_v not_o sell_v indeed_o where_o i_o think_v he_o must_v mean_v a_o toll_n pay_v in_o the_o return_n homeward_o from_o the_o fair_a or_o market_n whither_o they_o be_v drive_v to_o be_v sell_v plowden_n casu_fw-la willion_n fol._n 236._o agree_v in_o this_o definition_n of_o toll_n traverse_v and_o this_o the_o fendists_n call_v parangariam_n define_v it_o to_o be_v sumptus_fw-la &_o labores_fw-la ferendi_fw-la referendive_n alicujus_fw-la causa_fw-la à _fw-la principe_fw-la impositi_fw-la cùm_fw-la non_fw-la per_fw-la viam_fw-la sed_fw-la aliò_fw-la versùm_fw-la iter_fw-la suscipitur_fw-la l._n 2._o cod._n de_fw-fr episc_n &_o cleri_fw-la à _fw-la graeco_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n transitus_fw-la per_fw-la viam_fw-la transversam_fw-la gothofred_n ad_fw-la l._n 4._o sect_n 1._o Ï€._fw-la de_fw-la vetera_fw-la i_o find_v in_o andrew_n horn_n mirour_n of_o justice_n lib._n 1_o cap._n des_fw-fr article_n etc._n etc._n that_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o land_n the_o buyer_n of_o corn_n or_o cattle_n in_o fair_n or_o market_n aught_o to_o pay_v toll_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o market_n in_o testimony_n of_o their_o contract_n there_o lawful_o make_v in_o open_a market_n for_o that_o privy_a contract_n be_v hold_v unlawful_a toloneum_n or_o breve_fw-la de_fw-la essendi_fw-la quietum_fw-la de_fw-fr telonen_fw-mi be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v in_o case_n where_o the_o citizen_n of_o any_o city_n or_o burgess_n of_o any_o town_n be_v quit_v from_o toll_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n predecessor_n or_o prescription_n which_o you_o have_v at_o large_a in_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 226_o see_v telonium_fw-la tolt_n tolta_fw-it be_v a_o writ_n whereby_o a_o cause_n depend_v in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr be_v remove_v into_o the_o county_n court_n old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 2._o the_o reason_n of_o the_o appellation_n seem_v to_o come_v from_o the_o verb_n tollo_fw-la v._n coke_n lib._n 3._o in_o praefatione_fw-la ad_fw-la lectorem_fw-la ton_n see_v tun_n tonnage_n be_v a_o custom_n or_o impost_n due_a for_o merchandise_n bring_v or_o carry_v in_o tun_n and_o such_o like_a vessel_n from_o or_o to_o other_o nation_n after_o a_o certain_a race_n
call_v statutum_n de_fw-fr frangentibus_fw-la prisonam_fw-la that_o the_o breach_n of_o prison_n be_v felony_n if_o it_o be_v the_o king_n prison_n it_o be_v sithence_o but_o trespass_n except_o the_o prisoner_n be_v commit_v for_o felony_n but_o it_o be_v most_o common_o use_v for_o that_o wrong_n or_o damage_n which_o be_v dove_n by_o a_o private_a man_n to_o the_o king_n as_o in_o his_o forest_n pl._n cor_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 18._o or_o to_o another_o private_a man_n and_o in_o this_o signification_n it_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n trespass_n general_a otherwise_o term_v trespass_n vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la and_o trespass_n especial_a otherwise_o call_v trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v without_o force_n term_n of_o the_o law_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n as_o appeareth_z by_o kitchen_n fol._n 176._o the_o former_a i_o take_v to_o be_v call_v general_n because_o it_o rise_v from_o that_o general_a ground_n in_o law_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v by_o any_o private_a man_n humour_n vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la be_v a_o offence_n the_o latter_a i_o call_v especial_a because_o kitchen_n call_v the_o other_o general_a and_o another_o reason_n may_v be_v this_o because_o it_o spring_v from_o a_o particular_a case_n or_o fact_n not_o contain_v under_o any_o other_o general_a head_n and_o the_o action_n lie_v for_o this_o trespass_n be_v otherwise_o call_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o divers_a place_n under_o the_o title_n trespass_n in_o brook_n his_o abridgement_n how_o to_o distinguish_v the_o form_n of_o these_o writ_n or_o action_n see_v fitzherb_n nat_n br_n fol._n 86._o l._n &_o 87._o h._n i._o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n this_o be_v perpetual_a that_o the_o plaintiff_n sue_v for_o damage_n or_o the_o value_n of_o the_o burt_n do_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o defendant_n it_o seem_v a_o hard_a thing_n to_o distinguish_v these_o two_o kind_n of_o trespass_n so_o as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o say_v when_o it_o be_v a_o trespass_n vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la and_o when_o upon_o the_o case_n as_o may_v well_o appear_v to_o he_o that_o shall_v peruse_v this_o title_n in_o brook_n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o experience_n of_o grave_n and_o skilful_a pleader_n i_o find_v moreover_o in_o kitchen_n so_o 188._o that_o there_o be_v a_o trespass_n local_a and_o trespass_v transitory_a trespass_n local_a be_v that_o which_o be_v so_o annex_v to_o a_o place_n certain_a as_o if_o the_o defendant_n join_v issue_n upon_o the_o place_n and_o traverse_v the_o place_n only_o by_o say_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o do_v the_o trespass_n in_o the_o place_n mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o aver_v it_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o defeat_v the_o action_n trespass_n transitory_a be_v that_o which_o can_v be_v defeat_v by_o the_o defendant_n traverse_v of_o the_o place_n say_v without_o that_o i_o commit_v the_o trespass_n in_o the_o place_n declare_v because_o the_o place_n be_v not_o material_a example_n of_o both_o you_o have_v set_v down_o by_o kitchen_n in_o the_o place_n above_o name_v to_o this_o effect_n traverse_v by_o absque_fw-la boc_fw-la of_o trespass_n in_o battery_n or_o good_n bring_v in_o be_v transitory_a and_o not_o local_a as_o it_o be_v of_o tree_n cut_v and_o herb_n and_o therefore_o in_o trespass_n transitory_a the_o place_n shall_v not_o make_v issue_n neither_o be_v it_o traversable_a no_o more_o than_o be_v a_o trespass_n upon_o a_o case_n of_o a_o assumption_n bracton_n in_o his_o four_o book_n cap._n 34._o num_fw-la 6._o divide_v transgressionem_fw-la in_o majorem_fw-la et_fw-la minorem_fw-la which_o place_n read_v see_v also_o great_a diversity_n of_o trespass_n in_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entery_n verbo_fw-la trespass_n trial_n triatio_fw-la be_v use_v in_o our_o common_a law_n for_o the_o examination_n of_o all_o cause_n civil_a or_o criminal_a according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o our_o realm_n of_o this_o word_n staw_v pl._n cor_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 26._o write_v to_o this_o effect_n there_o be_v a_o statute_n make_v prim_v &_o secund_a philip._n mar._n cap._n 10._o to_o this_o purpose_n and_o be_v it_o far_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o all_o trial_n hereafter_o to_o be_v have_v award_v or_o make_v for_o any_o treason_n shall_v be_v have_v and_o use_v according_a to_o the_o due_a order_n and_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o not_o otherwise_o etc._n etc._n by_o this_o word_n trial_n say_v stawnf_n in_o that_o place_n some_o understand_v as_o well_o the_o inquest_n that_o indict_v a_o man_n as_o the_o inquest_n upon_o the_o arraignment_n that_o attaint_v or_o acquit_v he_o for_o these_o two_o make_v but_o one_o entire_a trial_n that_o every_o man_n be_v to_o have_v when_o he_o be_v impeach_v of_o treason_n but_o other_o have_v answer_v to_o this_o that_o trial_n in_o common_a speech_n be_v the_o trial_n that_o a_o man_n be_v to_o have_v after_o he_o be_v indict_v and_o not_o before_o for_o in_o law_n the_o indictment_n be_v nought_o but_o the_o accusation_n against_o he_o which_o he_o be_v to_o make_v answer_n unto_o and_o that_o be_v try_v it_o either_o attaint_v or_o acquit_v he_o so_o that_o the_o trial_n be_v the_o lssue_n which_o be_v try_v upon_o the_o indictment_n and_o not_o the_o indictment_n itself_o for_o that_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o tri_v but_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v try_v and_o the_o offence_n and_o so_o this_o word_n trial_n understand_v in_o the_o statute_n a_fw-mi 33_o h._n 8._o c._n 23._o where_o he_o say_v thus_o must_v be_v indict_v within_o the_o shire_n or_o place_n where_o they_o commit_v their_o offence_n and_o also_o try_v before_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n or_o freeholders_n so_o he_o put_v a_o difference_n between_o indictment_n &_o trial_n as_o he_o do_v afterward_o in_o these_o word_n there_o to_o be_v indict_v and_o try_v of_o their_o offence_n etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o stawnf_n sir_n tho._n smith_n de_fw-fr repub._n angl._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 5._o say_v that_o by_o order_n &_o usage_n of_o england_n there_o be_v three_o trial_n that_o be_v 3_o way_n and_o manner_n whereby_o absolute_a and_o definite_a judgement_n be_v give_v by_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o high_a and_o most_o absolute_a by_o battle_n and_o great_a assize_n which_o he_o several_o describe_v in_o three_o chapter_n follow_v though_o not_o so_o full_o as_o the_o thing_n require_v but_o of_o the_o great_a assize_n he_o speak_v at_o large_a in_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o book_n and_o of_o these_o trial_n see_v more_o in_o stawnf_n pl._n cor_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n pri_fw-la 2._o &_o 3._o whereof_o he_o divide_v the_o great_a assize_n into_o two_o sort_n one_o proper_a to_o baron_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v by_o 20_o or_o 18_o of_o their_o peer_n the_o other_o common_a to_o other_o of_o low_a condition_n which_o be_v by_o 12_o man_n that_o be_v neighbour_n to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v and_o of_o those_o you_o may_v read_v he_o at_o large_a in_o the_o say_a chapter_n there_o follow_v see_v twelve_o man_n see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la trial._n trihe_v trihinga_n well_fw-mi trithinga_n seem_v by_o a_o place_n in_o edward_n the_o confessor_n law_n set_v out_o by_o master_n lamberd_v nu_fw-la 34._o to_o be_v the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o shire_n or_o province_n otherwise_o call_v letbe_n which_o we_o now_o call_v leet_n the_o same_o law_n do_v m._n camden_n mention_n pag._n 102_o &_o 103._o this_o court_n be_v above_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr and_o inferior_a to_o the_o shire_n or_o county_n this_o word_n be_v also_o use_v in_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n upon_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n denounce_v in_o the_o day_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o as_o it_o be_v latine_v in_o the_o book_n call_v pupilla_fw-la oculi_fw-la parte_fw-la 5._o cap._n 22._o a._n i._o in_o these_o word_n visus_fw-la autem_fw-la defranco_n plegio_fw-la sic_fw-la fiat_fw-la sc_fw-la quod_fw-la pax_fw-la nostra_fw-la teneatur_fw-la &_o quoth_v trihinga_n integra_fw-la sit_fw-la sicut_fw-la esse_fw-la consuevit_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o this_o fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 61._o sect_n final_a write_v thus_o sciendnm_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la aliae_fw-la potestates_fw-la erant_fw-la super_fw-la wapentakia_n quae_fw-la tritinga_fw-mi dicebantur_fw-la eo_fw-la quòd_fw-la erat_fw-la tertia_fw-la pars_fw-la provinciae_fw-la qui_fw-la vero_fw-la super_fw-la eas_fw-la dominabantur_fw-la trithingreve_n vocabantur_fw-la quibus_fw-la deferebantur_fw-la causae_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la in_o wapentakiis_fw-la poterant_fw-la definiri_fw-la in_o shiram_n sicque_fw-la quòd_fw-la vecatur_fw-la hundredum_fw-la jam_fw-la per_fw-la variationem_fw-la locorum_fw-la &_o idiomatù_fw-fr wapentakie_n appellatur_fw-la &_o tria_fw-la vel_fw-la quatuor_fw-la
16_o r._n 2._o c._n visâ—_n franciplegii_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o exempt_v he_o from_o come_v to_o the_o view_n of_o frankpledge_a that_o be_v not_o within_o the_o hundred_o resident_a for_o man_n be_v bind_v unto_o this_o view_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o habitation_n and_o not_o of_o land_n hold_v where_o they_o dwell_v not_o regist._n orig_n fol._n 175._o vitteler_n victualarius_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a victual_n i._o commeatus_fw-la and_o signify_v with_o we_o he_o that_o sell_v victual_n for_o these_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n in_o fitzherbert_n nat_n brev_n fol._n 172._o if_o they_o exercise_v their_o trade_n bear_v a_o magistracy_n in_o any_o town_n corporate_a umh_o vmple_n anno_fw-la 3_o edw._n 4._o cap._n 5._o vn_fw-fr vncore_fw-fr priest_n be_v a_o plea_n for_o the_o defendant_n be_v sue_v for_o a_o debt_n due_a at_o a_o day_n past_a to_o save_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o bond_n say_v that_o he_o tender_v the_o debt_n at_o the_o time_n and_o place_n and_o that_o there_o be_v none_o to_o receive_v it_o and_o that_o he_o be_v now_o also_o ready_a to_o pay_v the_o same_o 7_o ed._n 6._o 83._o dyer_n see_v unquest_n priest_n vncuth_n be_v a_o saxon_a word_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o incognitus_fw-la it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o ancient_a saxon_a law_n for_o he_o that_o come_v to_o a_o inn_n guest-wise_o and_o lie_v there_o for_o two_o night_n at_o the_o most_o in_o which_o case_n his_o host_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o answer_v for_o any_o offence_n that_o he_o commit_v whereof_o he_o be_v guiltless_a himself_n but_o if_o he_o lay_v there_o the_o three_o night_n than_o he_o be_v call_v guest_n hospes_fw-la and_o then_o must_v the_o host_n answer_v for_o he_o as_o for_o one_o of_o his_o own_o family_n and_o if_o he_o tarry_v any_o long_a than_o be_v he_o call_v again_o hine_v that_o be_v to_o say_v familiaris_fw-la who_o if_o he_o offend_v against_o the_o king_n peace_n his_o host_n be_v to_o see_v forthcoming_a or_o if_o he_o can_v not_o bring_v he_o out_o within_o a_o month_n and_o a_o day_n he_o must_v satisfy_v for_o his_o offence_n lamb._n archaiono_n fol._n 133._o num_fw-la 7._o of_o this_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 10._o num_fw-la 2._o write_v thus_o item_n secundum_fw-la antiquam_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la dici_fw-la poterit_fw-la de_fw-la familia_fw-la alicujus_fw-la qui_fw-la hospitus_fw-la fuâ—rit_fw-la cum_fw-la alio_fw-la per_fw-la tres_fw-la noctes_fw-la quia_fw-la primâ_fw-la nocte_fw-la poterit_fw-la dici_fw-la vncuth_n secundâ_fw-la verò_fw-la gust_n tertiâ_fw-la nocte_fw-la hoghenhine_n etc._n etc._n this_o law_n be_v make_v for_o the_o better_a preservation_n of_o the_o king_n peace_n and_o to_o show_v in_o what_o pledge_n every_o man_n be_v to_o be_v account_v that_o travel_v by_o the_o way_n see_v tuainnithes_n gest_n unite_v nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n see_v dote_v unde_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la vnder-chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v a_o officer_n there_o that_o cleave_v the_o tally_n write_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o tally_n and_o read_v the_o same_o that_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o pel_n and_o the_o controller_n thereof_o may_v see_v their_o entry_n be_v true_a he_o also_o make_v search_n for_o all_o record_n in_o the_o treasury_n there_o be_v two_o officer_n there_o of_o this_o name_n vnderescheatour_n subescheatour_n anno_fw-la 5_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 4._o see_v escheatour_n vndershyreeve_v subvicecome_v see_v shyreeve_n vndersit_a be_v a_o inmate_n see_v inmate_n undertaker_n be_v such_o as_o be_v employ_v by_o purveyor_n of_o the_o king_n as_o their_o deputy_n anno_fw-la 2_o &_o 3_o phil._n &_o ma._n cap._n 6._o and_o such_o as_o undertake_v any_o great_a work_n as_o dry_v of_o fen_n etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 43_o eliz._n cap._n 11_o vnderâ—treasurer_n of_o england_n vicethesaurarius_fw-la angliae_fw-la anno_fw-la 39_o eliz._n cap._n 7._o &_o anno_o 43_o ejusdem_fw-la subsidy_n of_o the_o clergy_n this_o officer_n as_o some_o exchequer_n man_n think_v be_v first_o create_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o to_o chest_n up_o the_o king_n treasure_n at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o term_n and_o to_o note_v the_o content_a of_o money_n in_o each_o chest_n and_o to_o see_v it_o carry_v to_o the_o king_n treasury_n in_o the_o tower_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n as_o be_v a_o thing_n too_o mean_a for_o he_o to_o be_v trouble_v with_o and_o yet_o meet_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o a_o man_n of_o great_a secrecy_n and_o trust_n he_o in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o of_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n office_n do_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o receipt_n that_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n do_v he_o nominate_v the_o two_o praiser_n of_o all_o good_n seize_v as_o not_o custom_v and_o order_v whether_o the_o party_n shall_v have_v they_o at_o the_o price_n or_o not_o he_o appoint_v the_o steward_n cook_n and_o butler_n for_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o star-chamber_n but_o this_o officer_n in_o other_o man_n judgement_n be_v far_o more_o ancient_a than_o henry_n the_o seven_n day_n yet_o name_v treasurer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n in_o the_o statute_n until_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n where_o he_o be_v term_v under-treasurer_n of_o england_n nevertheless_o anno_fw-la 35_o eliz._n he_o be_v also_o write_a treasurer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n read_v the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 8_o ed._n 3._o statut_fw-la 2._o cap._n 17._o &_o 27_o ejusdem_fw-la stat._n 2._o cap._n 18._o 1_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 5._o 4_o h._n 4._o cap._n 18._o 8_o h._n 6._o cap._n 17._o 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 11._o with_o divers_a other_o place_n that_o seem_v to_o approve_v this_o to_o be_v true_a union_n unio_fw-la be_v a_o combine_v or_o consolidate_v of_o two_o church_n in_o one_o which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o patron_n and_o the_o incumbent_n and_o this_o be_v proper_o call_v a_o union_n howbeit_o that_o there_o be_v two_o other_o sort_n as_o when_o one_o church_n be_v make_v subject_n to_o the_o other_o and_o when_o one_o man_n be_v make_v prelate_n of_o both_o and_o when_o a_o conventual_a be_v make_v cathedral_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o gloss_n of_o the_o chapter_n licet_fw-la de_fw-la licato_fw-la &_o conducto_fw-la in_o lyndwoods_n provincial_n sect._n eâ—quia_fw-la versu_fw-la appropriationis_fw-la touch_v union_n in_o the_o first_o signification_n there_o be_v a_o statute_n anno_fw-la 37_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 21._o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a in_o two_o church_n whereof_o the_o value_n of_o the_o one_o be_v not_o above_o six_o pound_n in_o the_o king_n book_n of_o the_o first_o fruit_n and_o not_o above_o one_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o other_o union_n in_o this_o signification_n be_v personal_a and_o that_o be_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o incumbent_n or_o real_a that_o be_v perpetual_a whosoever_o be_v incumbent_n unity_n of_o possession_n be_v call_v consolidatio_fw-la usus_fw-la fructus_fw-la &_o proprietatis_fw-la in_o the_o civil_a law_n signify_v a_o joint_a possession_n of_o two_o right_n by_o several_a title_n for_o example_n i_o take_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n from_o one_o upon_o a_o certain_a rent_n afterward_o i_o buy_v the_o fee-simple_n this_o be_v a_o unity_n of_o possession_n whereby_o the_o lease_n be_v extinguish_v by_o reason_n that_o i_o which_o have_v before_o the_o occupation_n only_o for_o my_o rent_n and_o become_v lord_n of_o the_o same_o and_o be_o to_o pay_v my_o rent_n to_o none_o but_o myself_o also_o a_o abbot_n be_v seat_v within_o a_o certain_a parish_n afterward_o obtain_v a_o appropriation_n of_o the_o tithe_n belong_v to_o that_o church_n for_o the_o use_n of_o his_o house_n here_o be_v a_o unity_n of_o possession_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o tithe_n which_o before_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o incumbent_n be_v now_o to_o be_v pay_v to_o none_o but_o himself_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o appropriation_n university_n vniversitas_fw-la be_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n any_o body_n politic_a or_o corporation_n but_o in_o our_o language_n it_o be_v at_o the_o least_o most_o ordinary_o take_v for_o those_o two_o body_n that_o be_v the_o nurse_n of_o learning_n and_o the_o liberal_a science_n cambridge_n and_o oxford_n endow_v with_o great_a favour_n and_o privilege_n for_o their_o better_a maintenance_n as_o appear_v not_o only_o by_o anno_fw-la 2_o &_o 3_o ph._n et_fw-la mar._n cap._n 15._o a._n 13_o el._n c._n 21._o et_fw-la a._n 18._o ejusd_v cap._n 6._o but_o much_o more_o by_o their_o several_a charter_n grant_v unto_o they_o by_o divers_a godly_a and_o magnanimous_a king_n of_o this_o land_n unlawful_a assembly_n illicita_fw-la congregatio_fw-la illicita_fw-la assemblata_fw-la be_v the_o meeting_n of_o three_o or_o more_o person_n together_o with_o force_n to_o commit_v some_o unlawful_a act_n and_o abide_v still_o not_o endeavour_v the_o execution_n thereof_o as_o to_o assault_v or_o beat_v any_o person_n to_o enter_v into_o
his_o house_n or_o land_n etc._n etc._n west_n parte_fw-la 2._o symb_n titulo_fw-la inditemenes_n sect_n 65._o m._n lamberd_v in_o his_o eirenarcha_fw-la cap._n 19_o say_v thus_o a_o unlawful_a assembly_n be_v the_o company_n of_o three_o person_n or_o more_o gather_v together_o to_o do_v such_o a_o unlawful_a act_n although_o they_o do_v it_o not_o indeed_o so_o say_v kitchen_n in_o effect_n fol._n 20._o vnques_fw-la priest_n be_v word_n for_o word_n always_o ready_a and_o it_o signify_v a_o plea_n whereby_o a_o man_n profess_v himself_o always_o ready_a to_o do_v or_o perform_v that_o which_o the_o demandant_n require_v thereby_o to_o avoid_v charge_n for_o example_n a_o woman_n sue_v the_o tenant_n for_o her_o dower_n and_o he_o come_v in_o at_o the_o first_o day_n offer_v to_o aver_v that_o he_o be_v always_o ready_a and_o still_o be_v to_o perform_v it_o in_o this_o case_n except_o the_o demandant_n will_v aver_v the_o contrary_a he_o shall_v recover_v no_o damage_n when_o this_o plea_n will_v serve_v to_o avoid_v charge_n and_o when_o not_o see_v kitchen_n fol._n 243._o see_v vncore_fw-fr priest_n vo_o avoidance_n vacatio_fw-la be_v a_o want_n of_o a_o incum_n bend_v upon_o a_o benefice_n and_o this_o avoidance_n be_v double_a either_o in_o law_n as_o when_o a_o man_n have_v more_o benefice_n incompetible_a or_o indeed_o as_o when_o the_o incumbent_n be_v dead_a or_o actual_o deprive_v brook_n titulo_fw-la quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la n._n 51._o vourcher_n advocatio_fw-la be_v a_o call_n in_o of_o one_o into_o the_o court_n at_o the_o petition_n of_o a_o party_n that_o hope_v to_o be_v help_v thereby_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la vourcher_n vourcher_n de_fw-fr garrantie_n brit._n cap._n 75._o in_o latin_n advocatio_fw-la ad_fw-la warrantizandum_fw-la be_v a_o petition_n in_o court_n make_v by_o the_o defendant_n to_o have_v he_o call_v of_o who_o he_o or_o his_o ancestor_n buy_v the_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o question_n and_o receive_v warranty_n for_o the_o secure_a enjoy_v thereof_o against_o all_o man_n briton_z of_o this_o write_v a_o long_a chapter_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la intitul_a it_o garant_n voucher_n but_o bracton_n write_v a_o large_a tractate_n of_o it_o lib._n 5._o tractat_fw-la 4._o per_fw-la totum_fw-la litleton_n also_o handle_v it_o not_o mince_o in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o all_o his_o tenor_n of_o this_o you_o may_v read_v fitzh_n also_o in_o his_o nat_n br_n fol._n 134._o de_fw-fr warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la all_o this_o law_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v into_o england_n out_o of_o normandy_n for_o in_o the_o grand_a customaty_n you_o have_v likewise_o a_o chapter_n entitle_v vouchment_v the_o garant_a cap._n 50._o id_fw-la est_fw-la vocamentum_fw-la garanti_fw-la where_o it_o be_v set_v down_o what_o time_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o warrant_v call_v in_o this_o case_n how_o many_o warrant_n may_v be_v vouch_v one_o call_v in_o another_o and_o divers_a other_o point_n touch_v this_o doctrine_n all_o which_o and_o many_o more_o you_o may_v read_v in_o bracton_n ubisupra_fw-la a_o common_a voucher_n a_o double_a voucher_n cook_n lib._n 2._o sir_n hugh_n cholmleis_n case_n fol._n 50._o b._n this_o be_v very_o answerable_a to_o the_o contract_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n whereby_o the_o buyer_n bind_v the_o seller_n sometime_o in_o the_o simple_a value_n of_o the_o thing_n buy_v sometime_o in_o the_o double_a to_o warrant_v the_o secure_a enjoy_n of_o the_o thing_n buy_v but_o this_o difference_n i_o find_v between_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o we_o that_o whereas_o the_o civil_a law_n bind_v every_o man_n to_o warrant_v the_o security_n of_o that_o which_o he_o sell_v we_o do_v not_o so_o except_o it_o be_v especial_o covenant_v the_o party_n that_o vouch_v in_o this_o case_n be_v call_v the_o tenent_n the_o party_n vouch_v be_v term_v the_o voucher_n the_o writ_n whereby_o he_o be_v call_v be_v term_v summoneas_fw-la ad_fw-la warrantizandum_fw-la and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v upon_o that_o writ_n that_o the_o party_n have_v nothing_o whereby_o he_o may_v be_v summon_v then_o go_v out_o another_o writ_n viz._n sequatur_fw-la sub_fw-la svo_fw-la pericnlo_fw-la see_v term_n of_o the_o law_n verbo_fw-la vourcher_n and_o lamb._n in_o his_o explication_n of_o saxon_a word_n verbo_fw-la advocare_fw-la see_v warranty_n i_o read_v in_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n of_o a_o foreign_a voucher_n which_o have_v place_n proper_o in_o some_o franchise_n county_n palatine_n or_o other_o where_o one_o vouch_v to_o warranty_n one_o not_o dwell_v within_o the_o franchise_n fol._n 615._o columma_fw-la 1._o whereupon_o because_o the_o foreiner_n need_v not_o be_v try_v in_o that_o court_n the_o record_n and_o cause_n be_v remove_v to_o the_o common_a plea_n etc._n etc._n see_v of_o this_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 6._o e._n we_o vser_fw-mi de_fw-fr action_n be_v the_o pursue_v or_o bring_v of_o a_o action_n which_o in_o what_o place_n and_o county_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v see_v brook_n titulo_fw-la lieu_n &_o county_n fol._n 64._o use_v usus_a be_v in_o the_o original_a signification_n plain_a enough_o but_o it_o have_v a_o proper_a application_n in_o our_o common_a law_n and_o that_o be_v the_o profit_n or_o benefit_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n and_o out_o of_o m._n west_n first_o part_n of_o his_o symbol_n lib._n pri_fw-la sect_n 48_o 49_o 50_o 51_o and_o 52._o i_o gather_v short_o thus_o much_o for_o this_o purpose_n every_o deed_n in_o writing_n have_v to_o be_v consider_v the_o substance_n and_o the_o adjunct_n touch_v the_o substance_n a_o deed_n do_v consist_v of_o two_o principal_a part_n namely_o the_o premise_n and_o the_o consequent_n the_o premise_n be_v the_o former_a part_n thereof_o and_o be_v common_o say_v to_o be_v all_o that_o which_o precede_v the_o habendum_fw-la or_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v the_o person_n contract_v and_o the_o thing_n contract_v the_o consequent_a be_v that_o which_o follow_v the_o premise_n and_o that_o be_v the_o habendum_fw-la in_o which_o be_v two_o limitation_n the_o one_o of_o the_o estate_n or_o property_n that_o the_o party_n passive_a shall_v receive_v by_o the_o deed_n the_o other_o of_o the_o use_n which_o be_v to_o express_v in_o the_o say_v habendum_fw-la to_o or_o for_o what_o use_n and_o benefit_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o same_o estate_n and_o of_o the_o limitation_n of_o those_o use_n you_o may_v read_v many_o precedent_n set_v down_o by_o the_o same_o author_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o his_o say_v first_o part_n sect_n 308._o and_o so_o forth_o to_o 327._o these_o use_n be_v invence_v upon_o the_o statute_n call_v west_n 3._o or_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la before_o the_o which_o statute_n no_o use_n be_v know_v perkins_n devise_n 528._o and_o because_o man_n wit_n have_v in_o time_n devise_v many_o deceit_n by_o the_o settle_n of_o the_o possession_n in_o one_o man_n and_o the_o use_n in_o another_o there_o be_v a_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 1._o whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o use_n and_o possession_n of_o land_n and_o possession_n shall_v always_o stand_v unite_v new_a expositor_n of_o law_n term_n verbo_fw-la use_n v._o cook_n lib._n 1._o chudleise_v case_n fol._n 121._o &_o seq_fw-la usher_n ostiarius_n come_v of_o the_o french_a huissier_n i._o accensus_fw-la apparitor_n janitor_n it_o signify_v with_o we_o first_o a_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n of_o which_o sort_n there_o be_v four_o ordinary_a usher_n that_o attend_v the_o chief_a officer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n and_o jury_n sheriff_n and_o all_o other_o accountant_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o court._n there_o be_v also_o usher_v in_o the_o king_n house_n as_o of_o the_o privy_a chamber_n etc._n etc._n vt_fw-la utas_z octavae_fw-la be_v the_o eight_o day_n follow_v any_o term_n or_o feast_v as_o the_o utas_fw-la of_o saint_n michael_n the_o utas_fw-la of_o saint_n hilary_n the_o utas_fw-la of_o saint_n martin_n of_o saint_n john_n baeptist_n of_o the_o trinity_n etc._n etc._n as_o you_o may_v read_v anno_fw-la 51_o h._n 3._o stat_fw-la concern_v general_a day_n in_o the_o bench._n and_o any_o day_n between_o the_o feast_n and_o the_o eight_o day_n be_v say_v to_o be_v within_o the_o utas_fw-la the_o use_n oâ—_n this_o be_v in_o the_o return_n of_o writ_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o same_o statute_n vtfangthef_fw-fr be_v a_o ancient_a royalty_n grant_v to_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n by_o the_o king_n which_o give_v he_o the_o punishment_n of_o a_o thief_n dwell_v out_o of_o his_o liberty_n and_o have_v commit_v theft_n without_o the_o same_o if_o he_o be_v take_v within_o his_o fee._n bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 24._o who_o in_o his_o three_o book_n tractat_fw-la 2._o cap._n 35._o seem_v rather_o to_o interpret_v the_o word_n than_o to_o express_v the_o
any_o other_o thing_n and_o carry_v it_o away_o out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n where_o i_o dwell_v i_o take_v by_o order_n of_o he_o that_o have_v jurisdiction_n another_o of_o he_o again_o or_o of_o some_o other_o of_o that_o jurisdiction_n and_o do_v bring_v it_o into_o the_o jurisdiction_n wherein_o i_o dwell_v that_o by_o equal_a wrong_n i_o may_v come_v to_o have_v equal_a right_n etc._n etc._n namatio_fw-la animalium_fw-la in_o scotland_n be_v use_v for_o the_o pound_v of_o cattle_n skene_n de_fw-fr verbor_fw-la signif_n verbo_fw-la averis_fw-la who_o also_o read_v verbo_fw-la namarâ—_n withernam_fw-la in_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 37_o and_o also_o in_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 2._o seem_v to_o signify_v a_o unlawful_a distress_n make_v by_o he_o that_o have_v no_o right_a to_o distrein_o anno_fw-la 13_o ed._n prim_fw-la cap._n 2._o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la withernam_fw-la wo_n woad_n glastum_fw-la be_v a_o herb_n bring_v from_o the_o part_n of_o tolouse_n in_o france_n and_o from_o spain_n much_o use_v and_o very_o necessary_a in_o the_o die_a of_o woollen_a cloth_n anno_fw-la 7_o h._n 8._o cap._n 2._o we_o call_v it_o woad_n of_o the_o italian_a word_n guado_n or_o the_o german_a word_n weidt_fw-ge woodgeld_v seem_v to_o be_v the_o gather_n or_o cut_v of_o wood_n within_o the_o forest_n or_o money_n pay_v for_o the_o same_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o forester_n and_o the_o immunity_n from_o this_o by_o the_o king_n grant_v be_v by_o crompton_n call_v woodgeld_v fol._n 157._o woodman_n seem_v to_o be_v those_o in_o the_o forest_n that_o have_v their_o charge_n especial_o to_o look_v to_o the_o king_n wood_n manwood_n parte_fw-la pri_fw-la of_o his_o forest_n law_n pag._n 193._o and_o cromptons_n jus_n risd_v fol._n 146._o woodmote_a court_n be_v the_o attachment_n of_o the_o forest_n manwood_n parte_fw-la pri_fw-la of_o his_o forest_n law_n pag._n 95._o see_v attachment_n woodward_n woodwardus_n be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n who_o function_n you_o may_v partly_o gather_v by_o his_o oath_n set_v down_o in_o cromptons_n jurisd_v fol._n 201_o which_o m._n manwood_n have_v also_o in_o his_o first_o part_n of_o his_o forest_n law_n pag._n 50._o to_o the_o same_o effect_n but_o something_o more_o at_o large_a viz._n you_o shall_v true_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o a_o woodward_n of_o b._n wood_n within_o the_o forest_n of_o w._n so_o long_o as_o you_o shall_v be_v woodward_n there_o you_o shall_v not_o conceal_v any_o offence_n either_o in_o vert_fw-fr or_o in_fw-la venison_n that_o shall_v be_v commit_v or_o do_v within_o your_o charge_n but_o you_o shall_v true_o present_v the_o same_o without_o any_o favour_n affection_n or_o reward_n and_o if_o you_o do_v see_v or_o know_v any_o malefactor_n or_o do_v find_v any_o deer_n kill_v or_o hurt_v you_o shall_v forthwith_o do_v the_o verderour_n understand_v thereof_o and_o you_o shall_v present_v the_o same_o at_o the_o next_o court_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v it_o swainmote_v or_o court_n of_o attachment_n so_o help_v you_o god_n woodward_n may_v not_o walk_v with_o bow_n and_o shaft_n but_o with_o forest_n bill_n manwood_n parte_fw-la pri_fw-la of_o his_o forest_n law_n pag._n 189._o and_o more_o of_o he_o pag._n 97._o wooldâ—iver_v anno_fw-la 2_o et_fw-la 3_o ph._n et_fw-la ma._n cap._n 13._o be_v those_o that_o buy_v wool_n abroad_o in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o sheep_n master_n and_o carry_v it_o by_o horseback_n to_o the_o clothier_n or_o to_o market_n town_n to_o sell_v it_o again_o woolferh_n fod_n caput_fw-la lupinum_fw-la be_v the_o condition_n of_o those_o which_o be_v outlaw_v in_o the_o saxon_n time_n for_o not_o yield_v themselves_o to_o justice_n for_o if_o they_o can_v be_v take_v alive_a they_o must_v have_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n and_o if_o they_o in_o fear_n or_o apprehension_n do_v defend_v themselves_o they_o may_v be_v slay_v and_o their_o head_n bring_v to_o the_o king_n for_o they_o carry_v a_o wolf'_v head_n that_o be_v to_o say_v their_o head_n be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v account_v of_o than_o a_o wolf'_v head_n be_v a_o beast_n so_o hurtful_a unto_o man_n see_v the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n set_v out_o by_o m._n lamberd_v fol._n 127._o b._n nu_fw-la 7._o the_o very_a like_o whereof_o bractâ—n_o also_o say_v lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 11._o see_v vtlary_n roger_n hoveden_n write_v it_o wulvesheve_v part_n poster_n suorum_fw-la annalium_fw-la fol._n 343._o b._n who_o read_v of_o this_o matter_n because_o you_o shall_v there_o see_v what_o it_o be_v in_o those_o day_n to_o violate_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n wool-staple_n anno_fw-la 51_o h._n 3._o stat_fw-la 5._o see_v staple_n wool_n winder_v be_v such_o as_o wind_v up_o every_o fleece_n of_o wool_n that_o be_v to_o be_v pack_v and_o sell_v by_o weight_n into_o a_o kind_n of_o bundle_n after_o it_o be_v cleanse_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o statute_n and_o to_o avoid_v such_o deceit_n as_o the_o owner_n be_v wont_a to_o use_v by_o thrust_v lock_n of_o refuse_v wool_n and_o such_o other_o dross_n to_o gain_v weight_n they_o be_v swear_v to_o perform_v that_o office_n true_o between_o the_o owner_n and_o the_o merchant_n see_v the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 8_o h._n 6._o cap._n 22._o et_fw-la anno_fw-la 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 17._o et_fw-la a_o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 25._o will_v see_v weald_n wranglands_n seem_v to_o be_v mis-grown_a tree_n that_o will_v never_o prove_v timber_n kitchen_n fol._n 169._o b._n wormseed_n semen_n sanctonicum_fw-la be_v a_o medicinal_a seed_n bring_v forth_o of_o that_o plant_n which_o in_o latin_a be_v call_v sementina_fw-la in_o english_a holy_a worm_n wood_n whereof_o you_o may_v read_v in_o gerard_n herbal_a li._n 2._o cap._n 435._o this_o be_v a_o drug_n to_o be_v garble_v anno_fw-la 1_o jac._n cap._n 19_o wr_fw-mi wreck_n wreecum_fw-la vel_fw-la wrectum_fw-la maris_fw-la be_v the_o loss_n of_o a_o ship_n and_o the_o good_n therein_o contain_v by_o tempest_n or_o other_o mischance_n at_o the_o sea_n the_o civilian_n call_v it_o naufragium_fw-la this_o wreck_n be_v make_v the_o good_n that_o be_v in_o the_o ship_n be_v bring_v to_o land_n by_o the_o wave_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n and_o thereupon_o in_o many_o book_n of_o our_o common_a law_n the_o very_a good_n so_o bring_v to_o land_n be_v call_v wreck_n and_o wreck_n be_v define_v to_o be_v those_o good_n which_o be_v so_o bring_v to_o land_n sir_n edward_n coke_n vol._n 6._o relatio_fw-la fol._n 106._o a._n and_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 17_o edward_n 2._o cap._n 11._o in_o these_o word_n item_n rex_fw-la habebit_fw-la wreccum_fw-la maris_fw-la per_fw-la tatum_fw-la regnum_fw-la ballenas_fw-la et_fw-la sturgeones_fw-la captas_fw-la in_o mart_n vel_fw-la alibi_fw-la infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la except_o be_v quibusdam_fw-la locis_fw-la privilegiatis_fw-la per_fw-la regem_fw-la whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n have_v they_o or_o such_o as_o have_v by_o grant_v this_o liberty_n or_o privilege_n of_o he_o and_o that_o this_o statute_n do_v but_o affirm_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o land_n it_o appear_v by_o bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o num_fw-la 7._o hiis_fw-la verbis_fw-la sunt_fw-la etiam_fw-la aliae_fw-la res_fw-la quae_fw-la pertinent_a ad_fw-la coronam_fw-la propter_fw-la privilegium_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la ita_fw-la communem_fw-la non_fw-la recipiunt_fw-la libertatem_fw-la quin_fw-la dari_fw-la possint_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la alium_fw-la transferri_fw-la quia_fw-la si_fw-la transferantur_fw-la translatio_fw-la nussi_fw-fr erit_fw-la damnosa_fw-la nisi_fw-la ipsi_fw-la regi_fw-la sive_fw-la principi_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la res_fw-la alicui_fw-la concessae_fw-la fuerint_fw-la sicut_fw-la wreccum_fw-la maris_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o reason_n of_o this_o he_o touch_v short_o in_o his_o first_o book_n cap._n 12._o num_fw-la 10._o where_o he_o reckn_v these_o good_n jure_fw-la naturali_fw-la to_o be_v in_o bonis_fw-la nullius_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la apparet_fw-la dominus_fw-la eorum_fw-la sed_fw-la jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la fieri_fw-la principis_fw-la and_o see_v he_o also_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 24._o nu_fw-la m._n 1_o et_fw-la 2._o it_o be_v worth_a the_o ask_n to_o know_v what_o be_v a_o wreck_n and_o what_o not_o in_o this_o strict_a signification_n and_o the_o author_n of_o the_o term_n of_o law_n say_v that_o if_o any_o person_n of_o the_o ship_n come_v to_o land_n it_o be_v not_o a_o wreck_n or_o the_o wreck_n be_v not_o such_o that_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o good_n with_o who_o agree_v sir_n edward_n coke_n vol._n 6._o fol._n 107._o a._n no_o if_o either_o a_o dog_n or_o cat_n escape_v alive_a to_o the_o land_n the_o good_n be_v the_o owner_n still_o so_o he_o come_v within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n to_o claim_v they_o and_o for_o this_o the_o statute_n be_v plain_a westm_n prim_fw-la cap._n 4._o anno_fw-la 3_o edward_n prim_fw
which_o doctrine_n fitzherbert_n in_o his_o natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la fol._n 112._o e._n extend_v thus_o far_o that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o good_n be_v cast_v upon_o the_o dry_a land_n by_o any_o in_o the_o ship_n it_o be_v no_o wreck_n subject_n to_o the_o prerogative_n for_o by_o this_o some_o of_o the_o ship_n be_v presume_v to_o come_v to_o land_n and_o still_o to_o have_v a_o custody_n of_o the_o good_n cook_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la this_o in_o the_o grand_a customary_a of_o normanny_n cap._n 17._o be_v call_v varech_n and_o latine_v veriscum_fw-la where_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o like_a law_n to_o we_o be_v in_o normandy_n almost_o in_o all_o point_n but_o some_o sort_n of_o their_o precious_a merchandise_n do_v by_o their_o law_n appertain_v to_o the_o duke_n by_o his_o prerogative_n though_o a_o just_a challenge_n of_o the_o good_n be_v make_v within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n make_v no_o advantage_n of_o this_o pitiful_a event_n as_o appear_v titulo_fw-la de_fw-fr naufragiis_fw-la 11._o cod._n and_o it_o appear_v that_o richard_n the_o first_o have_v some_o remorse_n of_o poor_a seaman_n misery_n in_o this_o case_n for_o he_o quietum_fw-la clam_fw-la evit_fw-la wreck_n suis_fw-la subditis_fw-la rog._n hoveden_n part_n poster_n suerum_fw-la annâ—l_n fol._n 386._o of_o this_o m._n skene_n de_fw-fr verb._n siguif_n speak_v to_o this_o effect_n wreck_n signify_v a_o power_n liberty_n and_o prerogative_n appertain_v to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o any_o person_n to_o who_o the_o same_o be_v grant_v by_o he_o by_o feoffment_n or_o any_o other_o disposition_n to_o take_v up_o and_o gain_v such_o good_n as_o be_v ship-broken_a or_o fall_v to_o he_o by_o escheat_n of_o the_o sea_n write_v breve_fw-la be_v that_o with_o our_o common_a lawyer_n in_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n judgement_n lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr repub._n anglorum_fw-la ca._n 9_o which_o the_o civilian_n call_v actionem_fw-la sive_fw-la formulam_fw-la but_o i_o be_o rather_o of_o his_o judgement_n that_o have_v add_v the_o marginal_a note_n unto_o he_o say_v that_o actio_fw-la be_v the_o party_n whole_a suit_n and_o that_o breve_fw-la be_v the_o king_n precept_n whereby_o any_o thing_n be_v command_v to_o be_v do_v touch_v the_o suit_n or_o action_n as_o the_o defendant_n or_o tenent_n to_o be_v summon_v a_o distress_n to_o be_v take_v a_o disseisin_n to_o be_v redress_v etc._n etc._n and_o these_o writ_n be_v diverse_o divide_v in_o divers_a respect_n some_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o order_n or_o manner_n of_o grant_v be_v term_v original_a and_o some_o judicial_a original_a writ_n be_v those_o that_o be_v send_v out_o for_o the_o summon_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o personal_a or_o tenent_n in_o a_o real_a action_n or_o other_o like_a purpose_n before_o the_o suit_n begin_v or_o to_o begin_v the_o suit_n thereby_o those_o be_v judicial_a that_o be_v send_v out_o by_o order_n of_o the_o court_n where_o the_o cause_n depend_v upon_o occasion_n grow_v after_o suit_n begin_v old_a nat_n brev_n fol._n 51._o and_o judicial_a be_v thus_o by_o one_o sign_n know_v from_o the_o original_a because_o the_o testae_fw-la bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o that_o court_n whence_o it_o come_v where_o the_o original_a bear_v in_o the_o testae_fw-la the_o name_n of_o the_o prince_n then_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n they_o be_v personal_a or_o real_a and_o real_a be_v either_o touch_v the_o possession_n call_v writ_n of_o entry_n or_o the_o property_n call_v writ_n of_o right_a fitz._n nat_n br_n sparsim_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la some_o writ_n be_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o party_n some_o of_o office_n old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 147._o some_o ordinary_a some_o of_o privilege_n a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n be_v that_o which_o a_o privilege_a person_n bring_v to_o the_o court_n for_o his_o exemption_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o privilege_n see_v procedendo_fw-la see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la privilegt_fw-mi see_v brief_n write_v of_o rebellton_n see_v commission_n of_o rebellion_n writer_n of_o the_o tally_n scriptor_n talliarum_n be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n be_v clerk_n to_o the_o auditor_n of_o the_o receipt_n who_o write_v upon_o the_o tally_n the_o whole_a letfer_n of_o the_o teller_n bill_n y._n ya_fw-mi yard_n land_n virgata_fw-la terrae_fw-la be_v a_o quantity_n of_o land_n call_v by_o this_o name_n of_o the_o saxon_a gyrdlander_n but_o not_o so_o certain_a a_o quantity_n as_o that_o it_o be_v all_o one_o in_o all_o place_n for_o in_o some_o country_n it_o contain_v 20_o acre_n in_o some_o 24._o in_o some_o 30._o as_o m._n lamberd_v say_v in_o his_o explication_n of_o saxon_a word_n verbo_fw-la virgata_fw-la terrae_fw-la this_o yard_n land_n bracton_n call_v virgatam_fw-la terrae_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 10._o et_fw-la 37._o but_o he_o express_v no_o certainty_n what_o it_o contain_v you_o year_n and_o day_n annus_fw-la et_fw-la dies_fw-la be_v a_o time_n think_v in_o construction_n of_o our_o common_a law_n fit_a in_o many_o case_n to_o determine_v a_o right_n in_o one_o and_o to_o work_v a_o usucapion_n or_o prescrition_n in_o another_o as_o in_o a_o case_n of_o a_o estray_n if_o the_o owner_n proclamation_n be_v make_v challenge_v it_o not_o within_o that_o time_n it_o be_v forfeit_n so_o be_v the_o year_n and_o day_n give_v in_o case_n of_o appeal_n in_o case_n of_o descent_n after_o entry_n or_o claim_n of_o no_o claim_n upon_o a_o fine_a or_o write_v of_o right_n at_o the_o common_a law_n so_o of_o a_o villain_n remain_v in_o ancient_a demean_n of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n sore_o bruise_v or_o wound_v of_o protection_n essoin_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o king_n service_n of_o a_o wreck_n and_o divers_a other_o case_n coke_n vol._n 6._o fol._n 107._o b._n and_o that_o touch_v the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n seem_v a_o imitation_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n nam_fw-la si_fw-la mortiferè_fw-la fuerit_fw-la vulneratus_fw-la et_fw-la posteà _fw-la post_fw-la longum_fw-la intervallum_fw-la mortuus_fw-la fit_a inde_fw-la annum_fw-la numerabimus_fw-la secundum_fw-la julianum_fw-la l._n ait_fw-la lex_fw-la n._n ad_fw-la legem_fw-la aquiâ—_n year_n day_n and_o wasto_o annus_fw-la dies_fw-la et_fw-la vastum_fw-la be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n whereby_o he_o challenge_v the_o profit_n of_o their_o land_n and_o tenement_n for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n that_o be_v attaint_v of_o petit_fw-fr treason_n or_o felony_n whosoever_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o manor_n whereunto_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n do_v belong_v and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o in_o the_o end_n waste_v the_o tenement_n destroy_v the_o house_n root_v up_o the_o wood_n garden_n pasture_n and_o plow_v up_o meadow_n except_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n agree_v with_o he_o for_o the_o redemption_n of_o such_o waste_n afterward_o restore_v it_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n whereof_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a siawnf_n prarog_n cap._n 16._o fol._n 44._o et_fw-la seq_fw-la yo_n yoman_n seem_v to_o be_v one_o word_n make_v by_o contraction_n of_o two_o danish_a word_n young_a man_n which_o i_o gather_v out_o of_o canutus_n charter_n of_o the_o forest_n set_v out_o out_o by_o m._n manwood_n parte_fw-la prim_fw-la fol._n prim_fw-la num_fw-la 2._o in_o these_o word_n sunt_fw-la sub_fw-la quolibet_fw-la horum_fw-la quatuor_fw-la ex_fw-la mediocribus_fw-la hominibus_fw-la quos_fw-la angli_fw-la legespend_v â—uncupant_a dani_n vero_fw-la young_a man_n vecaut_v locati_fw-la qui_fw-la curam_fw-la et_fw-la onus_fw-la tum_fw-la viâ—idâ—s_fw-la tum_fw-la veneris_fw-la suscipiant_fw-la these_o m._n cambden_n in_o his_o britan._n pag._n 105._o place_v next_o in_o order_n to_o gentleman_n call_v they_o jugenuos_n who_o opinion_n the_o statute_n affirm_v anno_fw-la 6_o r._n 2._o cap._n 4_o whereunto_o add_v the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 20._o ejusdem_fw-la regis_fw-la cap._n 2._o sir_n thomas_n smith_n in_o his_o repub._n anglor_n lib._n prim_fw-la cap._n 23._o call_v he_o a_o yoman_n who_o our_o law_n call_v legalem_fw-la hominem_fw-la which_o as_o he_o say_v be_v in_o english_a a_o â—ee_z man_n bear_v that_o may_v dispend_v of_o his_o own_o free_a land_n in_o yearly_a revenue_n to_o the_o sum_n of_o 40_o shilling_n sterling_a of_o these_o he_o write_v a_o good_a large_a discourse_n touch_v their_o estate_n and_o use_n in_o this_o common_a wealth_n the_o former_a etymology_n of_o the_o name_n he_o like_v not_o make_v question_n whether_o it_o come_v of_o the_o dutch_a young_a yea_o or_o not_o which_o in_o the_o low-countries_n signify_v a_o mean_a gentleman_n or_o a_o gay_a fellow_n but_o he_o that_o have_v add_v the_o marginal_a note_n to_o that_o book_n seem_v to_o draw_v it_o from_o the_o saxon_n geman_n which_o signify_v a_o marry_a man_n m._n verstegan_n in_o his_o restitution_n of_o decay_a intelligence_n cap._n 10._o write_v that_o gemen_n among_o the_o ancient_a teutonic_n and_o germein_o among_o the_o modern_a signify_v as_o much_o as_o common_a and_o that_o the_o first_o letter_n g._n be_v in_o this_o word_n as_o in_o many_o other_o turn_v into_o y._n and_o so_o write_v yemen_n and_o that_o therefore_o yemen_n or_o yeoman_n signify_v so_o much_o as_o commoner_n yoman_n signify_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o king_n house_n which_o be_v in_o the_o middle_a place_n between_o the_o sergeant_n and_o the_o groom_n as_o yoman_n of_o the_o chaundry_n and_o yoman_n of_o the_o scullery_n a_o 33_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 12._o yoman_n of_o the_o crown_n anno_fw-la 3_o ed._n 4._o cap._n 5._o &_o anno_o 22_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 1._o &_o anno_o 4_o h._n 7._o cap._n 7._o this_o word_n youngman_n be_v use_v for_o yeoman_n in_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 33_o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d finis_fw-la