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the_o treason_n there_o lay_v be_v a_o compass_v of_o the_o king_n death_n anno_fw-la 2_o edw._n 4._o the_o case_n of_o thomas_n burdett_n in_o 17_o edw._n 4._o as_o at_o large_a it_o appear_v in_o the_o same_o report_n of_o cro._n car._n amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o the_o indictment_n in_o question_n viz._n that_o he_o compass_v the_o king_n death_n and_o to_o accomplish_v that_o intention_n he_o do_v disperse_v divers_a write_n etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la intentionem_fw-la that_o the_o people_n shall_v rise_v and_o levy_v war_n etc._n etc._n the_o judgement_n in_o that_o case_n draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_a the_o like_a in_o collingbourn_n case_n 2_o rich._n 3._o in_o the_o same_o rep._n 122._o where_o he_o be_v indict_v in_o
and_o credible_a witness_n upon_o trial_n or_o otherwise_o convict_v or_o attaint_v by_o due_a course_n of_o law_n then_o every_o such_o etc._n etc._n shall_v etc._n etc._n now_o what_o be_v this_o but_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o old_a statute_n in_o word_n at_o length_n which_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v so_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o 1_o jac._n 2._o when_o a_o motion_n be_v make_v to_o renew_v that_o law_n the_o lawyer_n answer_n be_v that_o the_o 25_o ed._n 3._o do_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o a_o man_n may_v bold_o say_v it_o that_o here_o be_v nothing_o declare_v treason_n but_o what_o have_v be_v adjudge_v so_o before_o and_o attainder_n and_o execution_n have_v pursuant_n to_o it_o the_o sheet_n mention_n case_n enough_o and_o to_o the_o purpose_n though_o some_o think_v otherwise_o but_o i_o will_v not_o repeat_v they_o in_o the_o 11_o page_n the_o reader_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o justification_n in_o the_o half_a sheet_n and_o therefore_o let_v we_o examine_v that_o a_o little_a a_o three_o part_n of_o it_o be_v spend_v upon_o the_o evidence_n but_o that_o be_v not_o within_o my_o province_n which_o be_v only_o to_o vindicate_v the_o vindication_n as_o to_o the_o rest_n the_o force_n of_o it_o if_o any_o seem_v only_o to_o be_v found_v on_o his_o first_o assertion_n the_o conspire_v to_o do_v a_o thing_n be_v not_o the_o do_v a_o thing_n and_o he_o quote_v two_o great_a man_n name_n for_o it_o i_o will_v have_v agree_v that_o though_o he_o have_v spare_v the_o authority_n to_o justify_v it_o but_o this_o be_v sufficient_o answer_v in_o the_o sheet_n he_o offer_v a_o argument_n from_o the_o late_a statute_n declare_v treason_n because_o they_o be_v temporary_a but_o i_o answer_v as_o the_o sheet_n do_v they_o be_v in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o old_a law_n and_o i_o can_v show_v he_o three_o or_o four_o temporary_a and_o a_o hundred_o other_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o be_v so_o and_o therefore_o that_o be_v no_o argument_n at_o all_o but_o i_o be_o as_o the_o party_n i_o justify_v be_v confine_v to_o a_o sheet_n and_o therefore_o can_v enlarge_v he_o lay_v down_o a_o rule_n for_o construction_n of_o statute_n that_o a_o thing_n particularise_v in_o one_o part_n be_v not_o to_o be_v construe_v within_o the_o general_a word_n of_o another_o part_n but_o that_o rule_n have_v near_o fourscore_o exception_n in_o the_o book_n beside_o it_o come_v not_o to_o this_o case_n for_o here_o be_v compass_n the_o king_n death_n make_v treason_n and_o declare_v by_o overt_a act_n then_o levy_v war_n be_v make_v treason_n now_o say_v the_o repliant_a nothing_o can_v be_v a_o overt_a act_n of_o and_o conduce_v to_o promote_v and_o accomplish_v the_o first_o that_o do_v any_o way_n concern_v the_o latter_a i_o say_v it_o be_v a_o non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la for_o there_o be_v several_a instance_n mention_v in_o the_o sheet_n which_o respect_v the_o levy_v war_n and_o yet_o be_v a_o genuine_a evidence_n of_o the_o intention_n and_o compass_v and_o if_o so_o the_o judge_n who_o have_v rule_v such_o indictment_n to_o be_v good_a do_v neither_o assume_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n nor_o transgress_v any_o rule_n of_o law_n as_o the_o half_a sheet_n insinuate_v then_o the_o lord_n cobham_n case_n be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v answer_v by_o a_o wonder_n that_o sir_n edward_n coke_n late_a lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o then_o sheriff_n shall_v differ_v from_o mr._n attorney_n cook_n for_o we_o know_v his_o thought_n in_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n time_n and_o his_o speech_n in_o car._n i._n his_o time_n they_o be_v as_o different_a each_o from_o other_o as_o the_o time_n be_v and_o in_o this_o particular_a that_o gentleman_n have_v have_v more_o follower_n than_o precedent_n but_o the_o query_n be_v what_o be_v law_n then_o sir_n henry_n vane_n case_n be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v answer_v by_o this_o that_o syderfin_n mention_n not_o the_o overt_a act_n in_o the_o indictment_n but_o he_o do_v say_v the_o treason_n allege_v be_v a_o compass_v the_o king_n death_n and_o every_o man_n know_v what_o sir_n henry_n vane_n do_v to_o accomplish_v that_o he_o neither_o sign_v the_o warrant_n to_o execute_v that_o murder_n nor_o be_v he_o actual_o concern_v in_o it_o the_o justifier_n say_v he_o do_v not_o remember_v it_o print_v any_o where_o but_o in_o syderfin_n report_n for_o the_o refreshment_n of_o his_o memory_n i_o will_v tell_v he_o of_o another_o book_n where_o it_o be_v and_o that_o be_v keble_n first_o volume_n of_o report_n 304._o and_o there_o the_o indictment_n be_v say_v to_o be_v for_o compass_v the_o king_n death_n and_o endeavour_v to_o accomplish_v the_o treason_n by_o change_v and_o ufurp_v the_o government_n and_o levy_v war_n which_o case_n do_v direct_o overthrow_v all_o the_o defender_n justifier_n and_o repliant_n argument_n from_o the_o distinctness_n or_o difference_n of_o the_o sort_n of_o treason_n then_o for_o dr._n story_n be_v case_n he_o say_v it_o be_v hard_a to_o justify_v it_o for_o law_n whereas_o there_o be_v above_o forty_o place_n in_o our_o print_a law_n book_n where_o it_o be_v cite_v and_o agree_v to_o be_v law_n now_o it_o be_v pretty_a odd_a that_o a_o case_n so_o resolve_v and_o so_o ratify_v shall_v one_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o year_n after_o be_v arraign_v in_o print_n for_o it_o be_v hill_n 13._o eliz._n if_o any_o thing_n be_v law_n that_o be_v so_o and_o not_o distinguishable_a from_o this_o case_n in_o question_n but_o that_o the_o evidence_n be_v different_a which_o the_o justifier_n will_v make_v a_o reason_n to_o invalidate_v this_o indictment_n the_o logic_n of_o it_o pass_v all_o understanding_n beside_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o bench_n be_v fill_v both_o with_o learning_n and_o integrity_n in_o 1571_o and_o 1662._o neither_o of_o those_o time_n be_v tory_n or_o popish_a and_o in_o dyer_n 298._o the_o reason_n give_v be_v that_o it_o can_v not_o tend_v but_o to_o the_o great_a peril_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o therefore_o a_o attempt_n to_o promote_v such_o invasion_n though_o none_o follow_v be_v adjudge_v as_o aforesaid_a in_o 2._o anderson_n pl._n 2._o foe_n 5._o grant_n case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o when_o any_o person_n intend_v or_o contrive_v to_o levy_v war_n for_o a_o thing_n which_o the_o queen_n by_o her_o law_n or_o justice_n ought_v or_o may_v do_v in_o government_n as_o queen_n it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o they_o intend_v any_o hurt_n to_o her_o person_n but_o if_o they_o intend_v to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o office_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o queen_n that_o be_v enough_o and_o that_o resolution_n overthrow_v the_o justifier_n notion_n that_o j._n s._n his_o design_n be_v only_o to_o defend_v the_o law_n though_o the_o 13_o eliz._n also_o be_v then_o in_o force_n it_o be_v a_o good_a argument_n to_o answer_v that_o pretence_n now_o i_o have_v repeat_v and_o observe_v all_o the_o replication_n or_o justification_n offer_v in_o answer_n to_o my_o friend_n sheet_n the_o reader_n may_v perhaps_o expect_v some_o new_a matter_n not_o so_o much_o for_o confirmation_n as_o to_o give_v occasion_n for_o a_o far_a defence_n in_o sir_n fr._n moor_n rep._n fol._n 621._o pl._n 849._o on_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o southampton_n before_o the_o then_o high_a steward_n the_o justice_n do_v there_o resolve_v that_o when_o the_o queen_n send_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n the_o keeper_n of_o her_o great_a seal_n and_o other_o with_o a_o command_n to_o he_o to_o disperse_v the_o person_n arm_v which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o house_n and_o to_o come_v to_o she_o and_o he_o do_v refuse_v to_o do_v so_o and_o continue_v the_o armour_n and_o arm_a person_n in_o his_o house_n that_o this_o be_v treason_n and_o they_o do_v also_o resolve_v that_o when_o he_o go_v with_o a_o troop_n of_o captain_n and_o other_o from_o his_o house_n to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o there_o pray_v aid_n of_o the_o citizen_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o defence_n of_o his_o life_n and_o to_o go_v with_o he_o to_o court_n that_o he_o may_v get_v into_o the_o queen_n presence_n that_o he_o may_v be_v sufficient_o powerful_a to_o remove_v from_o she_o his_o enemy_n who_o be_v then_o attendant_a that_o this_o be_v high_a treason_n because_o it_o tend_v to_o a_o force_n on_o the_o queen_n etc._n etc._n i_o make_v no_o inference_n let_v the_o reader_n do_v that_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o a_o actual_a mental_a intention_n of_o hurt_n be_v not_o material_a in_o the_o one_o case_n or_o other_o as_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n case_n be_v relate_v by_o cambden_n in_o his_o history_n of_o q._n eliz._n 163._o the_o treason_n which_o the_o duke_n confess_v be_v a_o plot_n to_o seize_v upon_o the_o tower_n of_o
london_n and_o deliver_v the_o queen_n of_o scot_n and_o that_o be_v all_o there_o be_v nothing_o remain_v in_o doubt_n but_o the_o legality_n or_o illegality_n of_o the_o king_n be_v keep_v guard_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o person_n they_o say_v the_o law_n take_v care_n of_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o be_v to_o take_v none_o of_o himself_o and_o that_o the_o judge_n be_v his_o guard_n and_o therefore_o he_o need_v no_o other_o that_o henry_n vii_o be_v the_o first_o other_o but_o let_v we_o reason_n a_o little_a can_v it_o be_v king_n that_o have_v any_o suppose_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o sacred_a in_o his_o person_n so_o great_a in_o his_o power_n and_o of_o such_o authority_n as_o to_o make_v war_n or_o peace_n abroad_o and_o raise_v force_n and_o suppress_v they_o at_o home_n as_o the_o danger_n or_o defence_n of_o his_o realm_n shall_v require_v and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o provide_v for_o his_o own_o personal_a safety_n de_fw-fr presenti_fw-la can_v he_o only_o punish_v by_o his_o judge_n afterward_o or_o prohibit_v by_o proclamation_n before_o but_o not_o defend_v himself_o for_o the_o present_a be_v it_o sense_n to_o suppose_v it_o the_o king_n of_o england_n may_v have_v and_o actual_o have_v soldier_n or_o guard_n call_v they_o what_o you_o will_v even_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o long_o before_o hen._n vii_o as_o well_o as_o continual_o since_o i_o may_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o defy_v any_o man_n to_o show_v i_o the_o year_n the_o month_n the_o week_n or_o the_o day_n since_o the_o conquest_n by_o william_n i._o that_o england_n be_v without_o arm_a man_n actual_o upon_o duty_n in_o some_o part_n or_o other_o of_o the_o nation_n this_o sheet_n be_v not_o intend_v for_o a_o study_a argument_n on_o this_o subject_a and_o perhaps_o it_o will_v be_v difficult_a to_o justify_v a_o stand_a army_n as_o warrantable_a when_o there_o be_v no_o occasion_n for_o it_o but_o to_o say_v he_o can_v by_o force_v even_o by_o force_n provide_v for_o his_o own_o personal_a safety_n when_o he_o apprehend_v it_o in_o danger_n as_o every_o english_a king_n have_v continual_a reason_n to_o do_v especial_o if_o some_o man_n doctrine_n prevail_v it_o may_v be_v modest_o affirm_v unreasonable_a have_v not_o every_o subject_a power_n to_o keep_v arm_n as_o well_o as_o servant_n in_o his_o house_n for_o defence_n of_o his_o person_n be_v not_o his_o mansion_n call_v his_o castle_n and_o yet_o the_o law_n protect_v he_o too_o by_o prohibition_n à _fw-la parte_fw-la ante_fw-la and_o punishment_n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la post_fw-la there_o be_v many_o tenor_n in_o england_n which_o oblige_v to_o the_o annual_a payment_n of_o certain_a sum_n towards_o soldier_n wage_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n there_o be_v other_o oblige_v to_o the_o annual_a find_v certain_a quantity_n of_o grain_n in_o kind_n for_o the_o supply_v the_o king_n castle_n and_o garrison_n as_o well_o as_o household_n which_o be_v annual_a do_v demonstrate_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o their_o continuance_n even_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o their_o be_v immemorial_n do_v conclude_v a_o common_a law_n right_a in_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o have_v those_o occasion_n as_o they_o do_v conclude_v he_o a_o right_a to_o have_v they_o supply_v by_o such_o like_a service_n nay_o grand_a serjeantry_n be_v either_o by_o service_n of_o attendence_n on_o the_o king_n person_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n or_o for_o military_a aid_n in_o time_n of_o war._n the_o crown_n may_v raise_v force_n by_o commission_n or_o of_o the_o militia_n to_o suppress_v insurrection_n in_o case_n the_o civil_a power_n of_o the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o sufficient_a or_o ineffectual_a the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v the_o sole_a power_n and_o force_n of_o the_o nation_n complaint_n have_v be_v in_o parliament_n against_o billete_n soldier_n contrary_v to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o host_n but_o never_o for_o maintain_v a_o guard_n for_o their_o own_o person_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n complaint_n have_v be_v of_o a_o stand_a army_n but_o never_o of_o a_o select_a company_n for_o his_o personal_a preservation_n a_o terror_n to_o the_o people_n may_v as_o well_o be_v pretend_v from_o his_o coachman_n footman_n or_o groom_n if_o their_o number_n be_v great_a beside_o for_o a_o competent_a power_n in_o arm_n he_o always_o may_v have_v occasion_n when_o his_o subject_n know_v nothing_o on_o it_o it_o be_v his_o province_n to_o foresee_v and_o prevent_v as_o well_o as_o suppress_v and_o punish_v domestic_a tumult_n and_o the_o business_n of_o war_n be_v separately_z his_o office_n and_o that_o exclusive_a of_o his_o subject_n any_o otherwise_o than_o as_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v and_o fight_v or_o desire_v to_o assist_v with_o aid_n and_o subsidy_n and_o for_o this_o to_o avoid_v a_o numerous_a volume_n of_o citation_n i_o will_v name_v one_o notable_a roll_n or_o two_o in_o parliament_n 6._o ric._n ii_o mem._n 9_o the_o manner_n and_o way_n of_o the_o prosecution_n of_o a_o war_n be_v give_v in_o charge_n to_o the_o commons_o to_o advise_v upon_o they_o answer_v that_o this_o nec_fw-la doit_fw-fr nec_fw-la solayt_n appertain_v all_o cux_fw-fr mes_fw-fr all_o roy_fw-fr and_o so_o they_o do_v 31_o edward_n iii_o parte_fw-la prim_fw-la n._n 11._o &_o 21_o edward_n iii_o n._n 5._o it_o be_v true_a in_o 5_o edward_n ii_o n._n 4._o ordinance_n be_v make_v that_o the_o king_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o baron_n can_v not_o make_v war_n but_o those_o be_v repeal_v and_o damn_a 15_o edw._n ii_o parl._n rot._n m._n 13._o because_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o royal_a power_n of_o a_o king_n and_o this_o be_v sufficient_o affirm_v by_o the_o act_n concern_v the_o militia_n in_o carol._n ii_o his_o time_n it_o be_v well_o know_v in_o what_o time_n bryan_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o if_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n shall_v war_v with_o the_o subject_n of_o another_o kingdom_n that_o this_o be_v no_o war_n unless_o the_o king_n denounce_v it_o it_o suffice_v for_o my_o friend_n point_n that_o the_o king_n may_v lawful_o have_v arm_v man_n or_o guard_n when_o himself_o judge_n his_o person_n or_o people_n to_o be_v in_o danger_n or_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o they_o and_o that_o he_o may_v when_o reason_n of_o state_n will_v not_o admit_v their_o publication_n to_o the_o world_n but_o however_o foam_v stand_v force_n the_o crown_n ever_o have_v and_o ever_o will_v have_v though_o not_o always_o to_o such_o a_o degree_n as_o shall_v be_v burdensome_a or_o oppressive_a and_o our_o old_a law_n book_n say_v that_o arm_n as_o well_o as_o law_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o prince_n not_o only_o in_o but_o against_o the_o time_n of_o necessity_n i_o mean_v war_n or_o tumult_n beside_o in_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o de_fw-fr corona_n it_o be_v say_v that_o crimen_fw-la lesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la be_v the_o great_a crime_n because_o of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o person_n against_o who_o it_o be_v commit_v his_o description_n of_o it_o be_v presumptio_fw-la contra_fw-la personam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la then_o when_o he_o particularize_v the_o several_a sort_n of_o treason_n the_o first_o which_o he_o name_v be_v si_fw-mi quis_fw-la ausu_fw-la temerario_fw-la machinatus_fw-la sit_fw-la in_fw-la i._n e._n towards_o mortem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquid_fw-la egerit_fw-la vel_fw-la agi_fw-la procuraverit_fw-la ad_fw-la seditionem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la vel_fw-la exercitus_fw-la svi_fw-la licet_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o voluntate_fw-la habuerit_fw-la non_fw-la perduxerit_fw-la ad_fw-la effectum_fw-la i_o will_v make_v no_o inserence_n there_o need_v no_o paraphrase_n the_o word_n be_v plain_a a_o act_n tend_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o king_n host_n be_v high_a treason_n against_o his_o person_n agere_fw-la ad_fw-la seditionem_fw-la exercitus_fw-la regis_fw-la est_fw-la presumptio_fw-la contra_fw-la personam_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o presumptio_fw-la contra_fw-la personam_fw-la regis_fw-la est_fw-la crimen_fw-la lesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la now_o can_v bracton_n be_v think_v to_o speak_v only_o of_o treason_n in_o time_n of_o war_n glanvil_n lib._n 14._o c._n 1._o crimen_fw-la lesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la dicitur_fw-la de_fw-la seditione_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la vel_fw-la regni_fw-la vel_fw-la exercitus_fw-la and_o fleta_n lib._n 1._o c._n 20._o de_fw-fr seductione_n exercitus_fw-la svi_fw-la &_o cap._n 21._o the_o same_o word_n seductionem_fw-la cjus_o vel_fw-la exercitus_fw-la svi_fw-la this_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o old_a law_n and_o be_v very_o apposite_o applicable_a to_o the_o case_n in_o question_n as_o i_o can_v easy_o show_v will_v my_o paper_n bear_v it_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n which_o i_o have_v quite_o forget_v and_o that_o be_v that_o the_o instrument_n of_o grievance_n which_o the_o prudence_n of_o the_o present_a parliament_n have_v provide_v complain_v of_o a_o stand_a army_n the_o answer_n be_v
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entice_v his_o reader_n into_o a_o patient_a perusal_n of_o what_o follow_v and_o prejudice_v he_o against_o the_o sheet_n he_o pretend_v to_o answer_v he_o be_v very_o frank_a in_o style_v it_o a_o libellous_a pamphlet_n and_o the_o author_n some_o rank_n bigoted_a papist_n but_o to_o what_o purpose_v no_o man_n can_v divine_v unless_o it_o be_v to_o expose_v he_o to_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o mobile_n but_o his_o name_n be_v never_o post_v and_o so_o he_o be_v safe_a from_o that_o danger_n the_o assertion_n be_v two_o that_o there_o be_v neither_o charge_n nor_o proof_n that_o the_o indictment_n and_o evidence_n be_v both_o insufficient_a i_o must_v confess_v that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o mighty_a addition_n to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o have_v the_o law_n establish_v and_o declare_v to_o be_v what_o the_o late_a judge_n do_v argue_v it_o be_v for_o then_o there_o will_v be_v a_o freedom_n for_o malcontent_n to_o endeavour_v their_o own_o satisaction_n by_o conspiracy_n 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the_o guard_n of_o the_o king_n person_n contra_fw-la etc._n etc._n now_o whether_o these_o last_o act_n be_v not_o a_o natural_a and_o genuine_a evidence_n of_o the_o former_a let_v any_o rational_a man_n judge_n but_o i_o will_v particular_o prove_v that_o this_o indictment_n be_v sufficient_a to_o warrant_v the_o judgement_n which_o the_o court_n give_v and_o pronounce_v upon_o a_o verdict_n that_o the_o accuse_v be_v guilty_a of_o that_o fact_n in_o the_o indictment_n and_o then_o answer_v the_o objection_n start_v against_o it_o first_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a treason_n allege_v and_o second_o here_o be_v a_o sufficient_a overt-act_n both_o these_o i_o will_v agree_v be_v necessary_a and_o if_o either_o be_v want_v the_o indictment_n be_v naught_o now_o it_o must_v be_v agree_v to_o i_o that_o the_o first_o be_v clear_a and_o plain_a for_o by_o the_o law_n to_o compass_v or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n or_o their_o elder_a son_n be_v high_a treason_n it_o be_v true_a by_o the_o same_o law_n some_o open_a act_n of_o which_o (null)_o justice_n can_v take_v a_o conusance_n be_v requisite_a to_o be_v prove_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n do_v express_o require_v it_o and_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o must_v have_v be_v have_v no_o such_o word_n be_v use_v for_o thought_n be_v secret_a and_o can_v never_o be_v arraign_v prove_v or_o censure_v any_o otherwise_o than_o as_o they_o be_v discover_v by_o some_o overt_a act_n so_o that_o that_o clause_n require_v a_o appearance_n of_o the_o compass_n and_o imagination_n by_o some_o overt-act_n or_o open_a deed_n be_v no_o more_o than_o will_v have_v be_v imply_o requisite_a have_v the_o clause_n be_v omit_v it_o be_v the_o imagination_n and_o compass_v which_o be_v the_o treason_n that_o alone_o be_v the_o crimen_fw-la lesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la which_o be_v prohibit_v and_o condemn_v the_o overt-act_n be_v not_o the_o treason_n that_o be_v only_o a_o necessary_a circumstance_n without_o which_o no_o court_n can_v ever_o take_v conusance_n of_o the_o other_o and_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o allege_v some_o such_o deed_n a_o necessitate_v rei_fw-la without_o respect_n to_o the_o word_n of_o that_o statute_n i_o insist_v the_o long_o upon_o this_o because_o it_o be_v use_v as_o a_o objection_n that_o the_o clause_n of_o proveable_o attaint_v by_o etc._n etc._n be_v restrictive_a whereas_o it_o be_v not_o so_o for_o it_o be_v only_o to_o make_v that_o first_o specify_v treason_n of_o imagination_n and_o compass_v to_o be_v a_o thing_n intelligible_a and_o triable_a and_o far_o to_o prove_v this_o it_o be_v considerable_a that_o this_o requisite_a of_o the_o overt-act_n be_v of_o use_n and_o necessity_n bare_o and_o only_o in_o the_o case_n of_o that_o which_o be_v first_o mention_v viz._n compass_v for_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o treason_n be_v act_n themselves_o whereof_o notice_n may_v be_v have_v as_o levy_v war_n violate_v the_o queen_n bed_n and_o the_o like_a and_o in_o a_o indictment_n you_o need_v only_o allege_v the_o fact_n themselves_o as_o that_o there_o be_v a_o war_n levy_v there_o be_v a_o carnal_a knowledge_n have_v and_o the_o like_a and_o this_o far_a appear_v from_o the_o very_a form_n of_o indictment_n use_v ever_o since_o that_o statute_n for_o there_o never_o be_v a_o indictment_n and_o if_o there_o be_v it_o can_v never_o be_v good_a bare_o aver_v a_o overt-act_n without_o a_o express_a allegation_n of_o the_o compass_v then_o the_o matter_n result_v sole_o into_o this_o question_n whether_o the_o fact_n here_o lay_v be_v natural_o and_o necessary_o declaratory_a of_o the_o party_n imagination_n to_o destroy_v the_o king_n for_o if_o so_o the_o indictment_n be_v undoubted_o good_a and_o it_o can_v never_o be_v call_v a_o constructive_a treason_n or_o a_o thing_n devise_v by_o the_o judge_n iterpretation_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o they_o adjudge_v no_o more_o treason_n than_o what_o the_o 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more_o even_o in_o that_o very_a book_n but_o to_o run_v over_o his_o volume_n pag._n 2._o be_v only_o a_o far_a scurrilous_a reflection_n to_o vindicate_v his_o own_o remark_n and_o a_o impertinent_a bombast_n of_o word_n on_o the_o phrase_n of_o english_a proceed_n the_o 3_o p._n assign_v four_o reason_n of_o print_v the_o two_o last_o be_v applicable_a to_o himself_o only_o and_o he_o think_v so_o of_o the_o four_o or_o else_o his_o story_n be_v foolish_a like_o in_o the_o 4_o p._n he_o bolster_v up_o himself_o in_o his_o raillery_n by_o resort_v to_o his_o refuge_n of_o the_o parliament_n authority_n that_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n which_o all_o man_n agree_v to_o be_v just_a but_o it_o be_v not_o because_o the_o recorder_n do_v not_o arrest_v the_o judgement_n on_o that_o trivial_a exception_n to_o the_o indictment_n but_o because_o the_o prosecution_n be_v suppose_v malicious_a and_o the_o evidence_n suppose_v false_a or_o deficient_a or_o both_o the_o 5_o 6_o 8_o 9_o and_o 10_o page_n be_v all_o impertinent_a to_o the_o point_n in_o question_n and_o contain_v nothing_o but_o a_o vindication_n of_o his_o just_o condemn_a clamour_n in_o his_o former_a book_n concern_v which_o i_o will_v bold_o say_v it_o in_o seventeen_o point_n of_o twenty_o he_o be_v out_o in_o his_o law_n if_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o publish_v the_o proof_n on_o it_o i_o can_v make_v it_o plain_a his_o design_n be_v to_o show_v in_o those_o page_n his_o wit_n and_o fancy_n more_o than_o candour_n or_o law_n for_o my_o part_n i_o be_o of_o his_o friend_n mind_n that_o he_o come_v not_o short_a of_o the_o old_a observator_fw-la for_o manage_v a_o dialogue_n but_o all_o this_o be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n he_o be_v not_o come_v at_o it_o yet_o the_o 12_o pag._n savour_n of_o the_o same_o kidney_n and_o 13._o and_o 14._o be_v no_o better_a there_o he_o vent_v his_o gall_n and_o that_o in_o ribaldry_n no_o soft_a a_o name_n than_o tool_n can_v be_v afford_v to_o man_n of_o worth_n and_o honour_n if_o himself_o be_v one_o as_o some_o suppose_v he_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v not_o to_o the_o present_a government_n for_o he_o plain_o condemn_v it_o and_o declare_v the_o people_n i._n e._n his_o sort_n of_o they_o unsatisfied_a with_o it_o for_o its_o spatingness_n in_o vengeance_n and_o it_o be_v because_o other_o be_v not_o punish_v for_o maintain_v the_o law_n and_o themselves_o not_o prefer_v for_o arraign_v it_o some_o man_n know_v my_o meaning_n he_o say_v he_o be_v only_o for_o mumble_v of_o judge_n and_o counsel_n causa_fw-la patet_fw-la but_o i_o must_v tell_v he_o two_o thing_n 1._o the_o incination_n of_o englishman_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n will_v never_o quadrate_n with_o a_o commonwealth_n 2._o
prosecution_n of_o a_o bill_n to_o make_v word_n etc._n etc._n but_o that_o be_v a_o supernumerary_a argument_n there_o be_v more_o than_o enough_o beside_o i_o be_o not_o to_o maintain_v that_o all_o rank_n malicious_a gross_a word_n against_o the_o king_n or_o queen_n person_n be_v such_o nor_o that_o whosoever_o drink_v a_o health_n to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o people_n or_o to_o the_o late_a king_n james_n be_v a_o traitor_n but_o that_o word_n significative_a and_o expressive_a of_o a_o present_a â—â—â—ention_n to_o do_v a_o act_n to_o the_o king_n destruction_n such_o word_n deliberate_o malicious_o and_o advise_o speak_v on_o purpose_n to_o accomplish_v the_o demise_n of_o the_o king_n as_o by_o promise_n of_o money_n with_o importunity_n to_o commit_v the_o fact_n may_v be_v a_o overt-facit_a to_o prove_v the_o imagination_n within_o 25._o edw._n 3._o to_o evince_v this_o let_v we_o think_v a_o little_a ....._o and_o it_o will_v be_v plain_a the_o word_n of_o this_o statute_n be_v clear_a and_o of_o a_o easy_a construction_n if_o we_o will_v allow_v those_o dull_a old_a time_n to_o speak_v sense_n they_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o if_o it_o shall_v compass_v or_o imagine_v the_o death_n etc._n etc._n and_o de_fw-fr ceo_fw-la provablement_n soit_fw-fr attaint_n per_fw-la overt_a fait_fw-fr now_o the_o objection_n be_v this_o that_o word_n be_v not_o deed_n within_o that_o clause_n to_o this_o the_o answer_n be_v very_o clear_a for_o by_o all_o the_o grammatical_a and_o other_o rule_n for_o interpretation_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o word_n the_o latter_a part_n of_o a_o sentence_n be_v to_o be_v construe_v if_o use_v by_o way_n of_o opposition_n as_o opposite_a to_o the_o thing_n mention_v and_o intend_v in_o the_o forego_n part_n and_o not_o as_o oppose_v to_o every_o thing_n which_o it_o may_v ex_fw-la vi_fw-la ter_z mini_fw-la exclude_v in_o other_o case_n and_o this_o be_v a_o agree_a difference_n both_o among_o divine_n in_o exposition_n of_o sentence_n in_o scripture_n and_o grammarian_n in_o almost_o all_o case_n whatsoever_o now_o to_o apply_v this_o overt_a facit_fw-la be_v use_v not_o in_o opposition_n to_o word_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n mention_v but_o it_o be_v add_v in_o contradistinction_n to_o that_o which_o be_v before_o specify_v viz._n thought_n and_o such_o be_v imagination_n and_o compass_v and_o therefore_o overt_a facit_fw-la must_v mean_v any_o open_a manifest_a thing_n as_o can_v true_o discover_v those_o thought_n as_o may_v proveable_o attaint_v the_o traitor_n of_o such_o his_o imagination_n and_o it_o be_v a_o most_o natural_a and_o proper_a mode_n of_o speech_n if_o they_o do_v intend_v as_o most_o undoubted_o they_o do_v that_o the_o thought_n shall_v be_v the_o thing_n prohibit_v then_o it_o be_v as_o plain_a they_o intend_v by_o the_o word_n fait_fw-fr any_o discovery_n of_o such_o thought_n by_o word_n or_o action_n and_o so_o say_v newton_n in_o 19_o hen._n 6._o that_o to_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n be_v treason_n though_o he_o do_v no_o act_n towards_o it_o if_o such_o imagination_n be_v disclose_v that_o it_o can_v be_v try_v if_o he_o do_v so_o think_v and_o imagine_v if_o that_o thought_n and_o word_n be_v mention_v both_o in_o a_o sentence_n and_o afterward_o deed_n in_o opposition_n than_o the_o last_o will_v exclude_v both_o the_o former_a but_o here_o when_o use_v only_o in_o contradistinction_n with_o thought_n it_o seem_v plain_o otherwise_o that_o deed_n when_o use_v in_o opposition_n to_o thought_n do_v include_v both_o word_n and_o act_n none_o can_v deny_v a_o thousand_o instance_n may_v be_v give_v of_o it_o and_o in_o the_o exact_a propriety_n of_o speech_n word_n be_v deed_n when_o and_o as_o contradistinguisht_v from_o thought_n for_o the_o soul_n think_v even_o as_o abstract_o consider_v from_o the_o body_n but_o man_n never_o speak_v without_o action_n and_o motion_n the_o difference_n be_v plain_a and_o needs_o no_o explication_n but_o further_a i_o will_v fain_o know_v what_o be_v a_o consult_v or_o plot_n but_o the_o mutual_a and_o reciprocal_a declaration_n of_o two_o or_o more_o traitor_n mind_n each_o to_o the_o other_o each_o declare_v his_o traitorous_a imagination_n by_o word_n and_o so_o of_o a_o agreement_n to_o commit_v the_o actual_a murder_n it_o be_v but_o a_o declaration_n of_o their_o mind_n by_o word_n each_o to_o the_o other_o only_o they_o do_v happen_v to_o agree_v now_o suppose_v one_o man_n think_v and_o intend_v to_o destroy_v the_o king_n and_o by_o word_n do_v willing_o deliberate_o and_o advise_o declare_v this_o to_o another_o that_o be_v not_o of_o his_o mind_n though_o by_o mistake_n be_v think_v to_o be_v such_o be_v not_o this_o the_o same_o thing_n if_o a_o man_n traitorous_o offer_v and_o promise_n to_o another_o a_o thousand_o pound_n to_o perpetrate_v the_o villainous_a act_n if_o he_o accept_v it_o and_o a_o parole_fw-fr agreement_n be_v make_v between_o they_o according_o sure_o the_o apologist_n for_o treason_n will_v agree_v that_o to_o be_v a_o overt_a thing_n and_o both_o guilty_a if_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v by_o two_o witness_n of_o credit_n suppose_v then_o the_o party_n offer_v and_o promise_v do_v abhor_v and_o refuse_v will_v that_o make_v a_o distinction_n if_o it_o do_v it_o be_v without_o a_o difference_n perhaps_o the_o word_n consult_v will_v be_v call_v a_o new_a cant_n we_o know_v who_o coin_n it_o be_v and_o who_o give_v it_o the_o first_o stamp_n it_o be_v no_o less_o a_o man_n than_o sir_n will._n jones_n who_o at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o his_o invention_n be_v no_o prerogative_n lawyer_n though_o considerable_o so_o in_o time_n then_o late_o pass_v nor_o be_v it_o imaginable_a what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o a_o conspiracy_n or_o plot_n to_o take_v away_o the_o king_n life_n but_o a_o communication_n by_o word_n between_o several_a traitor_n concern_v such_o act_n and_o the_o method_n of_o its_o accomplishment_n and_o a_o declaration_n by_o word_n of_o each_o man_n be_v be_v fix_v in_o that_o purpose_n which_o if_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o sufficient_a testimony_n will_v undoubted_o be_v a_o evidence_n of_o a_o compass_v etc._n etc._n which_o be_v the_o treason_n prohibit_v and_o punishable_a nor_o can_v the_o meeting_n make_v it_o more_o so_o for_o they_o can_v not_o discourse_v unless_o they_o meet_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v the_o word_n only_o that_o be_v the_o manifest_a overt_a fait_fw-fr nor_o do_v hugh_n pynes_n case_n or_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n therein_o contradict_v this_o notwithstanding_o the_o confidence_n of_o the_o remarker_n that_o it_o do_v they_o only_o say_v that_o the_o word_n in_o that_o case_n be_v not_o treason_n that_o those_o word_n be_v not_o a_o evidence_n of_o compass_v that_o for_o those_o word_n he_o can_v not_o be_v indict_v upon_o that_o statute_n but_o their_o opinion_n do_v plain_o imply_v that_o have_v the_o word_n be_v evidence_n of_o a_o compass_v etc._n etc._n as_o they_o be_v only_o slanderous_a and_o reflective_a it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o and_o the_o instance_n there_o mention_v be_v full_a to_o this_o as_o john_n quick_v indictment_n be_v only_o for_o word_n to_o king_n henry_n unless_o stand_v up_o and_o speak_v will_v alter_v the_o case_n thomas_n koiver_n john_n clipsham_n and_o john_n mirfield_n be_v all_o for_o word_n and_o some_o other_o there_o specify_v beside_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o in_o most_o indictment_n on_o this_o statute_n some_o word_n have_v be_v allege_v in_o they_o as_o a_o overt_a fait_fw-fr to_o demonstrate_v the_o imagination_n which_o will_v be_v impertinent_a if_o the_o law_n be_v think_v otherwise_o i_o will_v not_o insist_v on_o colledge_n because_o the_o case_n have_v be_v cavil_v at_o though_o with_o no_o colour_n as_o to_o the_o indictment_n part_v of_o patrick_n harding_n indictment_n be_v loquendo_fw-la publicavit_fw-la but_o i_o will_v not_o dwell_v on_o that_o because_o foolish_o draw_v but_o arthur_n crohagan's_n case_n in_o cro._n car._n be_v pretty_a full_a and_o for_o word_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o book_n be_v that_o the_o traitorous_a intent_n and_o imagination_n of_o his_o heart_n be_v declare_v by_o his_o word_n and_o therefore_o hold_v high_a treason_n within_o the_o express_a provision_n of_o 25_o edw._n 3._o and_o upon_o his_o come_n into_o england_n he_o be_v arrest_v etc._n etc._n now_o no_o answer_n can_v be_v to_o this_o but_o that_o he_o come_v into_o england_n but_o the_o word_n only_o show_v his_o intent_n and_o by_o that_o book_n the_o word_n be_v allege_v as_o the_o overt_a fait_fw-fr beside_o the_o case_n of_o blanchflower_n and_o atwood_n mic._n 5_o jac._n 1._o b._n r._n in_o yelverton_n report_n 107._o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la resolve_v that_o word_n may_v be_v treason_n and_o that_o be_v a_o express_a resolution_n for_o there_o