Selected quad for the lemma: book_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
book_n king_n law_n word_n 3,134 5 4.2980 3 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A45618 The Oceana of James Harrington and his other works, som [sic] wherof are now first publish'd from his own manuscripts : the whole collected, methodiz'd, and review'd, with an exact account of his life prefix'd / by John Toland. Harrington, James, 1611-1677.; Toland, John, 1670-1722. 1700 (1700) Wing H816; ESTC R9111 672,852 605

There are 28 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

his_o book_n speedy_o restore_v to_o he_o and_o he_o do_v according_o inscribe_v it_o to_o oliver_n cromwell_n who_o after_o the_o perusal_n of_o it_o say_v the_o gentleman_n have_v like_a to_o trapan_n he_o out_o of_o his_o power_n but_o that_o what_o he_o get_v by_o the_o sword_n he_o will_v not_o quit_v for_o a_o little_a paper_n shoot_v add_v in_o his_o usual_a cant_v that_o he_o approve_v the_o government_n of_o a_o single_a person_n as_o little_a as_o any_o of_o they_o but_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o office_n of_o a_o high_a constable_n to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n among_o the_o several_a party_n in_o the_o nation_n since_o he_o see_v that_o be_v leave_v to_o themselves_o they_o will_v never_o agree_v to_o any_o certain_a form_n of_o government_n and_o will_v only_o spend_v their_o whole_a power_n in_o defeat_v the_o design_n or_o destroy_v the_o person_n of_o one_o another_o 15._o but_o nothing_o in_o the_o world_n can_v better_o discover_v cromwel_n dissimulation_n than_o this_o speech_n since_o harrington_n have_v demonstrate_v in_o his_o book_n that_o no_o commonwealth_n can_v be_v so_o easy_o or_o perfect_o establish_v as_o one_o by_o a_o sole_a legislator_n it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n if_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o good_a invention_n himself_o or_o have_v a_o good_a model_n propose_v to_o he_o by_o other_o to_o set_v up_o a_o government_n in_o the_o whole_a piece_n at_o once_o and_o in_o perfection_n but_o a_o assembly_n be_v of_o better_a judgement_n than_o invention_n general_o make_v patch_v work_n in_o form_v a_o government_n and_o be_v whole_a age_n about_o that_o which_o be_v seldom_o or_o never_o bring_v by_o they_o to_o any_o perfection_n but_o be_v common_o ruin_v by_o the_o way_n leave_v the_o noble_a attemt_n under_o reproach_n and_o the_o author_n of_o they_o expose_v to_o the_o great_a danger_n while_o they_o live_v and_o to_o a_o certain_a infamy_n when_o dead_a wherefore_o the_o wise_a assembly_n in_o mend_v or_o make_v a_o government_n have_v pitch_v upon_o a_o sole_a legislator_n who_o model_n they_o can_v right_o approve_v though_o not_o so_o well_o digest_v as_o musician_n can_v play_v in_o consort_n and_o judge_v of_o a_o air_n that_o be_v lay_v before_o they_o though_o to_o invent_v a_o part_n of_o music_n they_o can_v never_o agree_v nor_o succeed_v so_o happy_o as_o one_o person_n if_o cromwell_n therefore_o have_v mean_v as_o he_o speak_v no_o man_n have_v ever_o such_o a_o opportunity_n of_o reform_v what_o be_v amiss_o in_o the_o old_a government_n or_o set_v up_o one_o whole_o new_a either_o according_a to_o the_o plan_n of_o oceana_n or_o any_o other_o this_o will_v have_v make_v he_o indeed_o a_o hero_n superior_a in_o last_a fame_n to_o solon_n lycurgus_n zaleucus_n and_o charondas_n and_o render_v his_o glory_n far_o more_o resplendent_a his_o security_n great_a and_o his_o renoun_n more_o durable_a than_o all_o the_o pomp_n of_o his_o ill_n acquire_v greatness_n can_v afford_v whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_n he_o live_v in_o continual_a fear_n of_o those_o he_o have_v enslave_v die_v abhor_v as_o a_o monstrous_a betrayer_n of_o those_o liberty_n with_o which_o he_o be_v entrust_v by_o his_o country_n and_o his_o posterity_n not_o possess_v a_o foot_n of_o what_o for_o their_o only_a sake_n he_o be_v general_o think_v to_o usurp_v but_o this_o last_o be_v a_o mistake_a notion_n for_o some_o of_o the_o most_o notorious_a tyrant_n live_v and_o die_v without_o any_o hope_n of_o child_n which_o be_v a_o good_a reason_n why_o no_o mortal_a aught_o to_o be_v trust_v with_o too_o much_o power_n on_o that_o score_n lycurgus_n and_o andrew_n doria_n who_o when_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o continue_v prince_n choose_v rather_o to_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o their_o country_n liberty_n will_v be_v celebrate_v for_o their_o virtue_n through_o the_o course_n of_o all_o age_n and_o their_o very_a name_n convey_v the_o high_a idea_n of_o godlike_a generosity_n while_o julius_n caesar_n oliver_z cromwell_n and_o such_o other_o as_o at_o any_o time_n enslave_v their_o fellow_n citizen_n will_v be_v for_o ever_o remember_v with_o detestation_n and_o cite_v as_o the_o most_o execrable_a example_n of_o the_o vile_a treachery_n and_o ingratitude_n it_o be_v only_o a_o refine_a and_o excellent_a genius_n a_o noble_a soul_n ambitious_a of_o solid_a praise_n a_o sincere_a lover_n of_o virtue_n and_o the_o good_a of_o all_o mankind_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o execute_v so_o glorious_a a_o undertake_n as_o make_v a_o people_n free_a it_o be_v my_o fix_a opinion_n that_o if_o the_o protector_n be_v mind_n have_v the_o least_o tincture_n of_o true_a greatness_n he_o can_v not_o be_v proof_n against_o the_o incomparable_a reward_n propose_v by_o harrington_n in_o the_o corollary_n of_o his_o oceana_n as_o no_o prince_n true_o generous_a whether_o with_o or_o without_o heir_n be_v able_a to_o resist_v their_o charm_n provide_v he_o have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o advance_v the_o happiness_n of_o his_o people_n it_o be_v this_o disposition_n that_o bring_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o head_n we_o when_o we_o late_o contend_v for_o our_o liberty_n to_o this_o we_o owe_v those_o inestimable_a law_n we_o have_v obtain_v since_o out_o of_o a_o grateful_a confidence_n we_o make_v he_o our_o king_n and_o how_o great_a thing_n or_o after_o what_o manner_n we_o may_v expect_v from_o he_o in_o time_n to_o come_v be_v as_o hard_a to_o be_v true_o conceive_v as_o worthy_o express_v 16._o i_o shall_v now_o give_v some_o account_n of_o the_o book_n itself_o entitle_v by_o the_o author_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o oceana_n a_o name_n by_o which_o he_o design_v england_n as_o be_v the_o noble_a island_n of_o the_o northern_a ocean_n but_o before_o i_o proceed_v further_o i_o must_v explain_v some_o other_o word_n occur_v in_o this_o book_n which_o be_v write_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o romance_n in_o imitation_n of_o plato_n atlantic_a story_n and_o be_v a_o method_n ordinary_o follow_v by_o lawgiver_n adoxus_n king_n john_n convallium_fw-la hamton_n court_n coraunus_fw-la henry_n viii_o dicotome_n richard_z ii_o emporium_n london_n halcionia_n the_o thames_n halo_n whitehall_n hiera_n westminster_n leviathan_n hobbes_n marpesia_n scotland_n morpheus_n james_n i._n mount_v celia_n windsor_n neustrians_n norman_n olphaus_n megaletor_n oliver_z cromwell_n panopaea_n ireland_n pantheon_n westminster_n hall_n panurgus_n henry_n vii_o parthenia_n queen_n elizabeth_z scandian_o danes_n teuton_n saxon_n turbo_n william_n the_o conqueror_n verulamius_n lord_n chancellor_n bacon_n 17._o the_o book_n consist_v of_o preliminary_n divide_v into_o two_o part_n and_o a_o three_o section_n call_v the_o council_n of_o legislator_n then_o follow_v the_o model_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o the_o body_n of_o the_o book_n and_o last_o come_v the_o corollary_n or_o conclusion_n the_o preliminary_a discourse_n contain_v the_o principle_n generation_n and_o effect_n of_o all_o government_n whether_o monarchical_a aristocratical_a or_o popular_a and_o their_o several_a corruption_n as_o tyranny_n oligarchy_n and_o anarchy_n with_o all_o the_o good_a or_o bad_a mixture_n that_o natural_o result_v from_o they_o but_o the_o first_o part_n do_v in_o a_o more_o particular_a manner_n treat_v of_o ancient_a prudence_n or_o that_o genius_n of_o government_n which_o most_o prevail_v in_o the_o world_n till_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n caesar_n none_o can_v consult_v a_o more_o certain_a oracle_n that_o will_v conceive_v the_o nature_n of_o foren_n or_o domestic_a empire_n the_o balance_n of_o land_n or_o money_n arm_n or_o contract_n magistracy_n and_o judicature_n agrarian_a law_n election_n by_o the_o ballot_n rotation_n of_o officer_n with_o a_o great_a many_o such_o head_n especial_o the_o inconvenience_n and_o preeminence_n of_o each_o kind_n of_o government_n or_o the_o true_a comparison_n of_o they_o all_o together_o these_o subject_n have_v be_v general_o treat_v distinct_o and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o seem_v to_o require_v a_o volume_n yet_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o in_o this_o short_a discourse_n there_o be_v a_o more_o full_a and_o clear_a account_n of_o they_o than_o can_v be_v easy_o find_v elsewhere_o at_o least_o i_o must_v own_o to_o have_v receive_v great_a satisfaction_n here_o than_o in_o all_o my_o read_n before_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n have_v be_v frank_o own_a to_o i_o by_o other_o 18._o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o preliminarys_n treat_v of_o modern_a prudence_n or_o that_o genius_n of_o government_n which_o have_v most_o obtain_v in_o the_o world_n since_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o roman_a liberty_n particular_o the_o gothic_a constitution_n begin_v with_o the_o inundation_n of_o the_o barbarous_a northern_a nation_n over_o the_o roman_a empire_n in_o this_o discourse_n there_o be_v a_o very_a clear_a account_n of_o the_o english_a government_n
set_v up_o for_o bachelor_n master_n and_o doctor_n of_o fine_a thing_n narrow_a their_o inimitable_a eloquence_n a_o piece_n of_o very_o pedantical_a pride_n the_o world_n can_v never_o make_v sense_n of_o this_o any_o otherwise_o than_o that_o since_o head_n and_o fellow_n of_o college_n become_v the_o only_a greec_n and_o roman_n the_o greec_n and_o roman_n be_v become_v servy_o addict_v of_o narrow_a principle_n very_a pedant_n and_o proud_a of_o those_o thing_n they_o do_v not_o understand_v than_o the_o other_o be_v of_o those_o they_o do_v for_o say_v they_o in_o this_o question_n the_o example_n of_o the_o babylonian_n persian_n and_o egyptian_n not_o to_o omit_v the_o ancient_a and_o like_a modern_a discovery_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o the_o amazon_n and_o of_o the_o king_n of_o china_n can_v without_o gross_a partiality_n be_v neglect_v this_o be_v pretty_a they_o who_o say_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o the_o policy_n of_o these_o government_n accuse_v i_o who_o have_v full_o open_v it_o of_o negligence_n the_o babylonian_a persian_a and_o for_o aught_o appear_v to_o the_o contrary_a the_o chinese_n policy_n be_v sum_v up_o and_o far_o excel_v by_o that_o at_o this_o this_o day_n of_o turkey_n and_o in_o open_v this_o latter_a i_o have_v open_v they_o all_o so_o far_o from_o neglect_n that_o i_o every_o where_o give_v the_o turc_n his_o due_a who_o policy_n i_o assert_v to_o be_v the_o best_a of_o this_o kind_n though_o not_o of_o the_o best_a kind_n but_o they_o will_v bear_v i_o down_o and_o but_o with_o one_o argument_n which_o i_o beseech_v you_o mark_v that_o it_o be_v absolute_o of_o the_o best_a kind_n for_o say_v they_o it_o be_v of_o a_o more_o absolute_a form_n have_v more_o of_o the_o man_n and_o less_o of_o the_o law_n in_o it_o than_o be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o any_o kingdom_n of_o europe_n book_n i_o i_o be_o amaze_v this_o be_v that_o kind_n of_o government_n which_o to_o hold_v barbarous_a be_v in_o the_o greec_n and_o roman_n pedantical_a pride_n but_o will_v be_v in_o we_o who_o have_v not_o the_o same_o temptation_n of_o interest_n downright_a folly_n the_o interest_n of_o a_o people_n be_v not_o their_o guide_n but_o their_o temptation_n we_o that_o hold_v our_o land_n divide_v among_o we_o have_v not_o the_o same_o temptation_n of_o interest_n that_o have_v the_o servile_a hebrew_n greecs_n and_o roman_n but_o the_o same_o that_o have_v the_o free_a people_n of_o babylon_n persia_n and_o egypt_n where_o not_o the_o people_n but_o the_o prince_n be_v sole_a landlord_n o_o the_o art_n in_o which_o these_o man_n be_v master_n to_o follow_v the_o pedantical_a pride_n of_o moses_n lycurgus_n solon_n romulus_n be_v with_o we_o downright_a folly_n but_o to_o follow_v humble_a and_o learned_a mahomet_n or_o ottoman_n in_o who_o only_a model_n the_o perfection_n of_o the_o babylonian_a persian_a egyptian_a policy_n be_v consummate_v be_v ancient_a prudence_n exquisite_a politician_n egregious_a divine_n for_o the_o lead_n of_o a_o people_n into_o egypt_n or_o babylon_n these_o thing_n consider_v whether_o ancient_a prudence_n as_o i_o have_v state_v it_o be_v downright_a folly_n or_o as_o they_o have_v state_v it_o be_v not_o downright_a knavery_n i_o appeal_v to_o any_o court_n of_o claim_n in_o the_o world_n where_o the_o judge_n i_o mean_v have_v not_o more_o in_o their_o cap_n than_o in_o their_o head_n and_o in_o their_o sleeve_n than_o the_o scarlet_n and_o whereas_o man_n love_v compendious_a work_n if_o i_o gain_v my_o cause_n the_o reader_n for_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o oxford_n book_n needs_o look_v no_o further_o than_o this_o chapter_n for_o if_o riches_n and_o freedom_n be_v the_o end_n of_o government_n and_o these_o man_n propose_v nothing_o but_o slavery_n beggary_n and_o turcism_n what_o need_v more_o word_n chap._n ii_o whether_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v right_o define_v to_o be_v a_o government_n of_o law_n and_o not_o of_o man_n and_o a_o monarchy_n to_o be_v the_o government_n of_o some_o man_n or_o a_o few_o man_n and_o not_o of_o law_n that_o part_n of_o the_o preliminary_n which_o the_o prevaricator_n as_o be_v usual_a with_o he_o recite_v in_o this_o place_n false_o and_o fraudulent_o be_v thus_o relation_n have_v to_o these_o two_o time_n that_o of_o ancient_n and_o that_o of_o modern_a prudence_n the_o one_o as_o be_v compute_v by_o janotti_n end_v with_o the_o liberty_n of_o rome_n the_o other_o begin_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o cesar_n which_o extinguish_v liberty_n become_v the_o translation_n of_o ancient_n into_o modern_a prudence_n introduce_v in_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n by_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n government_n to_o define_v it_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la or_o according_a to_o ancient_a prudence_n be_v a_o art_n whereby_o a_o civil_a society_n of_o man_n be_v institute_v and_o preserve_v upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o common_a right_n or_o interest_n or_o to_o follow_v aristotle_n and_o livy_n it_o be_v a_o empire_n of_o law_n and_o not_o of_o men._n and_o government_n to_o define_v it_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la or_o according_a to_o modern_a prudence_n be_v a_o art_n whereby_o some_o man_n or_o some_o few_o man_n subject_a a_o city_n or_o a_o nation_n and_o rule_v it_o according_a to_o his_o or_o their_o private_a interest_n which_o because_o law_n in_o such_o case_n be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o a_o man_n or_o some_o few_o family_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o empire_n of_o man_n and_o not_o of_o law_n hereby_o it_o be_v plain_a whether_o in_o a_o empire_n of_o law_n and_o not_o of_o man_n as_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o in_o a_o empire_n of_o man_n and_o not_o of_o law_n as_o monarchy_n first_o that_o law_n must_v equal_o proceed_v from_o will_n that_o be_v either_o from_o the_o will_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n as_o in_o a_o commonwealth_n chap._n 2_o from_o the_o will_n of_o one_o man_n as_o in_o a_o absolute_a or_o from_o the_o will_n of_o a_o few_o man_n as_o in_o a_o regulate_v monarchy_n second_o that_o will_v whether_o of_o one_o or_o more_o or_o all_o be_v not_o presume_v to_o be_v much_o less_o to_o act_v without_o a_o mover_n three_o that_o the_o mover_n of_o the_o will_n be_v interest_n four_o that_o interest_n also_o be_v of_o one_o of_o more_o or_o of_o all_o those_o of_o one_o man_n or_o of_o a_o few_o man_n where_o law_n be_v make_v according_o be_v more_o private_a than_o come_v due_o up_o to_o the_o law_n the_o nature_n whereof_o lys_n not_o in_o partiality_n but_o in_o justice_n may_v be_v call_v the_o empire_n of_o man_n and_o not_o of_o law_n and_o that_o of_o the_o whole_a people_n come_v up_o to_o the_o public_a interest_n which_o be_v no_o other_o than_o common_a right_n and_o justice_n exclude_v all_o partiality_n or_o private_a interest_n may_v be_v call_v the_o empire_n of_o law_n and_o not_o of_o men._n by_o all_o which_o put_v together_o whereas_o it_o be_v demonstrable_a that_o in_o this_o division_n of_o government_n i_o do_v not_o stay_v at_o the_o will_n which_o must_v have_v some_o motive_n or_o mover_n but_o go_v to_o the_o first_o and_o remote_a notion_n of_o government_n in_o the_o foundation_n and_o origination_n of_o it_o in_o which_o lie_v the_o credit_n of_o this_o division_n and_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o several_a member_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o interest_n whether_o private_a or_o public_a the_o prevaricator_n tell_v i_o that_o this_o division_n of_o government_n ●_o consid_fw-la p._n ●_o have_v he_o know_v not_o how_o lose_v its_o credit_n the_o definition_n of_o the_o several_a member_n of_o it_o need_v not_o be_v consider_v further_o than_o that_o they_o come_v not_o at_o all_o up_o to_o the_o first_o and_o remote_a notion_n of_o government_n in_o the_o foundation_n and_o origination_n of_o it_o in_o which_o lie_v all_o the_o difficulty_n and_o be_v here_o neglect_v there_o be_v little_a hope_n the_o subsequent_a discourse_n can_v have_v in_o it_o the_o light_n of_o probable_a satisfaction_n much_o less_o the_o force_n of_o infallible_a demonstration_n very_a good_a interest_n it_o shall_v seem_v then_o be_v not_o the_o first_o and_o remote_a notion_n of_o government_n but_o that_o which_o he_o will_v outthrow_v and_o at_o this_o cast_n by_o say_v that_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o will_n of_o the_o sovereign_n 8._o consid_fw-la p._n 8._o power_n be_v call_v law_n which_o if_o it_o outlive_v the_o person_n who_o will_v it_o be_v it_o be_v only_o because_o the_o person_n who_o succeed_v in_o power_n be_v presume_v to_o have_v the_o same_o will_n unless_o they_o manifest_v the_o contrary_a and_o that_o be_v the_o abrogation_n of_o the_o law_n so_o that_o still_o the_o government_n be_v not_o in_o the_o law_n but_o in_o the_o person_n who_o will_n give_v a_o be_v to_o that_o
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o give_v the_o people_n by_o placart_n notice_n when_o the_o judicatory_n be_v to_o assemble_v that_o be_v when_o the_o people_n be_v to_o assemble_v in_o that_o capacity_n and_o to_o judge_v according_a to_o the_o law_n make_v or_o when_o the_o senate_n or_o the_o people_n be_v to_o assemble_v upon_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o crime_n that_o be_v not_o provide_v against_o by_o the_o law_n as_o that_o of_o alcibiades_z the_o wit_n about_o that_o time_n in_o athens_n being_n most_o of_o they_o atheist_n for_o laugh_v at_o ceres_n discover_v her_o secret_n and_o shave_v of_o the_o mercury_n if_o a_o archon_n or_o demagog_n be_v guilty_a of_o such_o a_o crime_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o senate_n otherwise_o to_o that_o of_o the_o people_n who_o the_o thesmothetae_n be_v also_o in_o like_a manner_n to_o warn_v 16._o l._n 8._o c._n 16._o when_o they_o be_v to_o come_v to_o the_o suffrage_n these_o six_o like_o the_o elector_n in_o venice_n preside_v at_o all_o election_n of_o magistrate_n whether_o make_v by_o the_o lot_n as_o the_o judge_n or_o by_o suffrage_n as_o the_o new_a archon_n the_o strategus_n or_o general_n and_o most_o of_o the_o rest_n they_o also_o have_v the_o hear_n and_o introduce_v of_o all_o cause_n into_o the_o judicatory_n but_o the_o right_a of_o assemble_v the_o ecclesia_fw-la or_o congregation_n belong_v to_o the_o prytan_n by_o who_o the_o senate_n propose_v to_o the_o people_n the_o congregation_n consist_v of_o all_o they_o that_o be_v upon_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o lexiarcha_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o whole_a people_n have_v right_o to_o the_o city_n the_o prytan_n seat_v upon_o a_o tribunal_n be_v precedent_n of_o this_o assembly_n the_o assembly_n have_v sacrifice_v and_o make_v oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o proedri_n or_o precedent_n of_o the_o prytan_n book_n i_o propose_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n to_o the_o people_n in_o this_o manner_n july_n the_o 16_o policles_n be_v archon_n and_o the_o tribe_n of_o pandion_n in_o the_o prytaneat_a demosthenes_n paeaneus_n think_v thus_o or_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n the_o same_o custom_n whereby_o the_o first_o proposer_n subscribe_v his_o opinion_n or_o part_n with_o his_o name_n be_v at_o this_o day_n in_o venice_n proposition_n be_v make_v such_o of_o the_o people_n as_o will_v speak_v be_v call_v to_o the_o pulpit_n they_o that_o be_v fifty_o year_n of_o age_n or_o upward_o be_v to_o come_v first_o and_o the_o young_a afterward_o which_o custom_n of_o prate_v in_o this_o manner_n make_v excellent_a orator_n or_o demagogs_n but_o a_o bad_a commonwealth_n from_z this_o that_o the_o people_n have_v not_o only_o the_o result_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o the_o debate_n also_o athens_n be_v call_v a_o democracy_n and_o this_o kind_n of_o government_n be_v oppose_v to_o that_o of_o lacedaemon_n which_o because_o the_o people_n there_o have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o debate_n but_o of_o result_v only_o be_v call_v a_o aristocracy_n sometime_o a_o oligarchy_n thus_o the_o greec_n common_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v to_o distinguish_v these_o two_o while_o according_a to_o my_o principle_n if_o you_o like_v they_o debate_v in_o the_o people_n make_v anarchy_n and_o where_o they_o have_v the_o result_n and_o no_o more_o the_o rest_n be_v manage_v by_o a_o good_a aristocracy_n it_o make_v that_o which_o be_v proper_o and_o true_o to_o be_v call_v democracy_n or_o popular_a government_n neither_o be_v this_o opinion_n of_o my_o new_a but_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o some_o of_o the_o athenian_n themselves_o for_o say_v isocrates_n in_o his_o oration_n to_o the_o areopagit_n for_o reformation_n of_o the_o athenian_a government_n i_o know_v the_o main_a reason_n why_o the_o lacedaemonian_n flourish_v to_o be_v that_o their_o commonwealth_n be_v popular_a but_o to_o return_v as_o many_o of_o the_o people_n as_o will_v have_v show_v their_o eloquence_n and_o with_o these_o the_o demagogs_n who_o be_v frequent_o bribe_v conceal_v their_o knavery_n the_o epistata_n or_o provost_n of_o the_o proedri_n put_v the_o decree_n or_o question_n to_o the_o vote_n and_o the_o people_n give_v the_o result_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o their_o chirotonia_n that_o be_v by_o hold_v up_o their_o hand_n the_o result_n thus_o give_v be_v the_o law_n or_o psephisma_n of_o the_o people_n 1._o dem._n phil._n 1._o now_o for_o the_o function_n of_o the_o congregation_n they_o be_v divers_a as_o first_o election_n of_o magistrate_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d namely_o the_o archon_n the_o strategus_n or_o general_n the_o field_n officer_n the_o admiral_n with_o divers_a other_o all_z or_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o annual_a and_o common_o upon_o term_n and_o vacation_n though_o it_o be_v true_a as_o plutarch_n have_v it_o that_o photion_n be_v strategus_n four_o year_n together_o have_v that_o honour_n still_o put_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o congregation_n without_o his_o seek_n the_o next_o office_n of_o this_o assembly_n be_v to_o elect_v judge_n into_o five_o court_n or_o judicatory_n for_o the_o people_n be_v in_o the_o bulk_n too_o unwieldy_a a_o body_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o duty_n they_o exercise_v the_o supreme_a judicature_n by_o way_n of_o representative_a into_o which_o election_n be_v make_v by_o lottery_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o five_o hundred_o one_o thousand_o or_o 1500_o of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o occasion_n be_v above_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n and_o within_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o qualification_n in_o that_o case_n provide_v by_o the_o law_n become_v the_o sovereign_n judicatory_a call_v the_o heliaea_n in_o all_o election_n whether_o by_o lot_n or_o suffrage_n the_o thesmothetae_n be_v precedent_n and_o order_v the_o congregation_n furthermore_o if_o they_o will_v amend_v alter_v repeal_n or_o make_v a_o law_n this_o also_o be_v do_v by_o a_o representative_a of_o which_o no_o man_n be_v capable_a that_o have_v not_o be_v of_o the_o heliaea_n for_o the_o rest_n elect_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a people_n this_o amount_v to_o one_o thousand_o be_v call_v the_o nomothetae_n or_o legislator_n no_o law_n receive_v by_o the_o people_n can_v be_v abrogate_a but_o chap._n 12_o by_o the_o nomothetae_n by_o these_o any_o athenian_a have_v obtain_v leave_v of_o the_o senate_n might_n abrogat_fw-la a_o law_n provide_v withal_o he_o put_v another_o in_o the_o place_n of_o it_o these_o law_n the_o proedri_n of_o the_o prytan_n be_v to_o put_v to_o the_o suffrage_n first_o the_o old_a whether_o it_o agree_v with_o the_o athenian_a people_n or_o not_o then_o the_o new_a and_o whether_o of_o these_o happen_v to_o be_v chirotonize_v or_o vote_v by_o the_o nomothetae_n be_v ratify_v according_a to_o that_o piece_n of_o the_o athenian_a law_n cite_v by_o demosthenes_n against_o timocrates_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d what_o have_v be_v say_v of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o athens_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o present_a purpose_n amount_v to_o thus_o much_o that_o not_o only_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o magistracy_n in_o this_o policy_n be_v upon_o rotation_n but_o even_o the_o people_n also_o at_o least_o as_o to_o the_o nomothetae_n or_o their_o legislative_a power_n and_o the_o supreme_a judicatory_a of_o the_o heliaea_n each_o of_o these_o be_v a_o representative_a constitute_v of_o one_o thousand_o or_o fifteen_o hundred_o citizen_n but_o for_o what_o follow_v in_o the_o second_o book_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o i_o observe_v in_o this_o place_n the_o procede_a of_o certain_a divine_n who_o endeavour_n to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n for_o end_n of_o their_o own_o as_o particular_o dr._n seaman_n who_o in_o his_o book_n call_v four_o proposition_n argue_v after_o this_o manner_n chirotonia_n as_o suidas_n have_v it_o signify_v both_o plebiscitum_fw-la a_o law_n make_v by_o the_o people_n and_o psephisma_n now_o say_v he_o psephisma_n be_v the_o ordinary_a word_n use_v in_o the_o attic_a law_n and_o in_o demosthenes_n for_o senatusconsultum_fw-la a_o law_n make_v by_o the_o senate_n whence_o he_o draw_v this_o conclusion_n as_o when_o the_o people_n make_v a_o law_n they_o be_v say_v to_o chirotonize_v so_o may_v the_o ruler_n in_o like_a manner_n in_o those_o law_n that_o be_v make_v by_o themselves_o alone_o these_o way_n with_o divine_n be_v too_o bad_a the_o word_n of_o suidas_n be_v these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chirotonia_n be_v election_n or_o ratification_n by_o the_o many_o which_o express_o exclude_v the_o few_o or_o the_o senate_n from_o be_v otherwise_o contain_v by_o the_o word_n chirotonia_n than_o a_o part_n be_v by_o the_o whole_a nor_o have_v the_o author_n the_o word_n psephisma_n or_o plebiscitum_fw-la in_o the_o place_n i_o will_v fain_o know_v what_o other_o word_n there_o be_v
chirothesia_n or_o imposition_n of_o hand_n but_o take_v heed_n of_o that_o divine_n will_v not_o allow_v the_o chirothesia_n to_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o people_n but_o in_o this_o procede_v the_o whole_a people_n act_v in_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o levit_n wherefore_o the_o levit_n also_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o chirotonia_n consent_n vote_n or_o suffrage_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n imply_v in_o this_o action_n but_o for_o the_o ordination_n of_o priest_n and_o levit_n whatever_o it_o be_v it_o be_v not_o to_o the_o present_a purpose_n divine_n derive_v not_o they_o from_o priest_n and_o levit_n but_o from_o duke_n general_n and_o magistrate_n from_o that_o of_o joshua_n and_o of_o the_o sanhedrim_n always_o provide_v that_o this_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o former_a that_o be_v by_o the_o chirothesia_n or_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o not_o by_o the_o chirotonia_n of_o the_o people_n however_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o 29_o exod._n 29_o magistracy_n be_v certain_o political_a and_o so_o in_o this_o deduction_n they_o themselves_o confess_v that_o their_o ordination_n also_o be_v a_o political_a constitution_n yet_o whereas_o moses_n be_v command_v by_o god_n to_o bring_v aaron_z and_o his_o 8._o numb_a 8._o son_n to_o the_o door_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o the_o congregation_n and_o have_v wash_v they_o there_o to_o adorn_v they_o with_o the_o priestly_a robe_n with_o the_o mitre_n and_o to_o anoint_v they_o whereas_o he_o be_v command_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n have_v first_o lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o the_o levit_n to_o cleanse_v they_o and_o offer_v they_o for_o a_o offer_n divine_v of_o the_o hierarchy_n and_o the_o presbytery_n though_o it_o be_v otherwise_o with_o wallaeus_n and_o such_o as_o acknowledge_v popular_a government_n give_v the_o congregation_n or_o consent_v of_o the_o people_n for_o nothing_o and_o put_v the_o whole_a ordination_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o levit_n upon_o the_o wash_n and_o cleanse_v or_o other_o ceremony_n of_o consecration_n as_o if_o to_o put_v the_o ordination_n of_o saul_n upon_o the_o ceremony_n of_o anoint_v by_o samuel_n though_o perform_v by_o the_o immediate_a command_n of_o god_n be_v not_o absolute_o contradictory_n to_o scripture_n and_o to_o the_o know_a law_n of_o israel_n which_o speak_v of_o the_o people_n express_o say_v one_o from_z among_o thy_o brethren_n shall_v thou_o set_v king_n over_o thou_o book_n two_o upon_o which_o place_n say_v philo_n most_o wise_a moses_n never_o intend_v that_o principiis_fw-la philo_z de_z inst_z principiis_fw-la the_o royal_a dignity_n shall_v be_v acquire_v by_o lot_n but_o choose_v rather_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v elect_v by_o the_o chirotonia_n or_o suffrage_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n the_o congregation_n of_o the_o people_n assemble_v upon_o this_o as_o upon_o other_o public_a affair_n and_o require_v a_o sign_n or_o confirmation_n from_o god_n forasmuch_o as_o by_o his_o will_n man_n be_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o nature_n what_o the_o face_n be_v to_o the_o body_n whereto_o agree_v that_o of_o the_o heathen_n os_fw-la homini_fw-la sublime_a dedit_fw-la coelumque_fw-la tueri_fw-la jussit_fw-la and_o their_o divination_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n by_o entrails_n none_o of_o which_o be_v ever_o understand_v as_o destructive_a of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n or_o of_o the_o freedom_n of_o their_o chirotonia_n where_o solomon_n be_v make_v king_n and_o zadock_n priest_n by_o the_o people_n though_o the_o ceremony_n of_o anoint_v be_v doubtless_o perform_v and_o perhaps_o by_o the_o prophet_n nathan_n it_o be_v whole_o omit_v in_o the_o place_n as_o not_o worth_a the_o speak_n of_o the_o opinion_n that_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o levit_n lay_v in_o the_o ceremony_n of_o their_o consecration_n be_v every_o whit_n as_o sober_a and_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v hold_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o unction_n of_o the_o bishop_n israel_n from_o the_o institution_n of_o moses_n to_o the_o monarchy_n be_v a_o democracy_n or_o popular_a government_n in_o popular_a government_n the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n and_o both_o the_o priest_n and_o levit_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n to_o bring_v these_o thing_n to_o the_o city_n in_o the_o perambulation_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o by_o the_o former_a chapter_n i_o have_v prove_v to_o have_v be_v 10._o ditm._fw-la c._n 10._o popular_a government_n it_o be_v acknowlege_v by_o grotius_n to_o the_o city_n of_o asia_n not_o only_o that_o they_o use_v the_o chirotonia_n but_o in_o the_o strict_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n that_o be_v to_o give_v their_o suffrage_n by_o the_o hold_v up_o of_o hand_n and_o that_o they_o have_v the_o liberty_n of_o their_o religion_n the_o choice_n of_o their_o magistrate_n both_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a in_o their_o ecclesi●_n or_o congregation_n have_v be_v also_o undeniable_o evidence_v whence_o it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v city_n in_o asia_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chirotonize_a or_o ordain_v they_o elder_n that_o be_v magistrate_n and_o priest_n in_o every_o congregation_n with_o reverence_n be_v it_o speak_v long_o before_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o flesh_n or_o the_o apostle_n any_o of_o they_o be_v bear_v wherefore_o to_o sum_v up_o what_o in_o this_o chapter_n i_o conceive_v to_o be_v sufficient_o prove_v i_o may_v bold_o conclude_v that_o the_o chirotonia_n derive_v from_o popular_a constitution_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o way_n of_o ordination_n by_o the_o chirotonia_n chap._n iu._n the_o deduction_n of_o the_o chirothesia_n from_o monarchical_a or_o aristocratical_a government_n and_o of_o the_o second_o way_n of_o ordination_n from_o the_o chirothesia_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o it_o stand_v after_o the_o captivity_n what_o please_v the_o prince_n say_v justinian_n have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n see_v the_o people_n in_o his_o creation_n have_v devolve_v their_o whole_a power_n upon_o his_o person_n which_o be_v with_o the_o most_o but_o when_o popular_a government_n be_v change_v into_o monarchical_a either_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o people_n or_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n accrue_v to_o the_o king_n hence_o say_v samuel_n he_o will_v appoint_v he_o captain_n over_o thousand_o chap._n 4_o and_o captain_n over_o fiftys_n in_o which_o word_n perhaps_o be_v intimate_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o inferior_a court_n or_o jethronian_a prefecture_n so_o that_o hereby_o 12._o 1_o sam._n 8._o 12._o samuel_n tell_v the_o people_n they_o shall_v no_o more_o have_v the_o election_n of_o their_o ruler_n but_o the_o king_n will_v have_v it_o who_o it_o may_v be_v change_v the_o nature_n of_o some_o of_o these_o magistracy_n or_o add_v other_o for_o when_o david_n come_v to_o reign_v over_o all_o israel_n joab_n be_v over_o the_o host_n his_o 15._o 2_o sam._n 8._o 15._o strategus_n or_o general_n jehoshaphat_n be_v recorder_n zadoc_n and_o abimelec_n be_v the_o priest_n seraiah_n be_v the_o scribe_n and_o benaiah_n be_v over_o the_o pelethits_n and_o the_o cherethits_n that_o be_v be_v captain_n of_o his_o regiment_n of_o guard_n call_v perhaps_o by_o these_o name_n as_o those_o of_o romulus_n be_v call_v celeres_fw-la but_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o few_o or_o none_o of_o these_o officer_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o chirotonia_n that_o be_v by_o the_o people_n but_o by_o the_o prince_n which_o kind_n of_o election_n as_o will_v be_v show_v anon_o may_v be_v call_v chirothesia_n for_o the_o deduction_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o ordination_n or_o election_n we_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o hearken_v first_o to_o dr._n hammond_n who_o in_o his_o query_n or_o discourse_n concern_v ordination_n 10._o §._o 10._o by_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n put_v it_o thus_o to_o lift_v up_o the_o hand_n be_v a_o ceremony_n in_o prayer_n and_o according_o to_o lay_v hand_n on_o any_o differ_v 11._o exod._n 17._o 11._o not_o otherwise_o from_o lift_v up_o than_o by_o the_o determine_v that_o action_n to_o a_o peculiar_a object_n the_o person_n that_o be_v pray_v for_o be_v general_o among_o the_o jew_n a_o ceremony_n of_o benediction_n use_v first_o by_o the_o father_n to_o the_o child_n in_o bestow_v the_o blessing_n upon_o they_o and_o with_o that_o the_o succession_n to_o some_o part_n of_o his_o estate_n or_o inheritance_n as_o appear_v in_o jacob_n blessing_n the_o child_n of_o joseph_n he_o stretch_v out_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o lay_v it_o upon_o ephraim_n 14._o gen._n 48._o 14._o head_n and_o his_o left_a hand_n on_o manasses_n and_o so_o he_o bless_v etc._n etc._n from_o thence_o it_o be_v accommodate_v among_o they_o to_o the_o communicate_v of_o any_o part_n of_o power_n to_o other_o
forechirotonize_v by_o god_n as_o if_o it_o be_v clear_a in_o this_o that_o god_n ordain_v the_o apostle_n by_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o hand_n for_o so_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v or_o it_o make_v no_o more_o for_o they_o than_o for_o we_o or_o if_o they_o mean_v it_o only_o to_o show_v that_o the_o word_n chirotonia_n or_o suffrage_n be_v use_v for_o some_o ordination_n that_o can_v be_v take_v in_o our_o sense_n so_o the_o word_n chirothesia_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n where_o ananias_n be_v neither_o bishop_n nor_o presbyter_n but_o only_o a_o disciple_n that_o be_v a_o christian_a lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o paul_n be_v use_v for_o some_o ordination_n that_o can_v be_v take_v in_o their_o sense_n or_o a_o man_n not_o ordain_v may_v ordain_v as_o well_o as_o they_o for_o to_o say_v that_o the_o call_v be_v extraordinary_a where_o the_o like_a be_v or_o be_v pretend_v will_v avail_v little_a but_o there_o be_v no_o need_n that_o we_o shall_v go_v so_o near_o the_o wind_n wherefore_o to_o give_v they_o all_o these_o place_n in_o their_o own_o sense_n even_o till_o we_o come_v to_o the_o city_n in_o question_n what_o word_n in_o any_o language_n be_v not_o sometime_o nay_o frequent_o use_v in_o some_o other_o than_o the_o proper_a sense_n with_o what_o elegance_n if_o this_o be_v forbid_v can_v any_o chap._n 5_o man_n write_v or_o speak_v be_v a_o word_n like_o a_o woman_n that_o be_v take_v with_o a_o metaphor_n it_o can_v never_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o original_a virtue_n if_o chirotonia_n have_v as_o divine_n pretend_v lose_v all_o other_o but_o their_o signification_n how_o shall_v we_o understand_v it_o in_o isaiah_n or_o where_o paul_n speak_v it_o of_o the_o brother_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chirotonize_v or_o choose_v by_o 19_o 2_o cor._n 8._o 19_o the_o church_n certain_o in_o this_o one_o place_n at_o least_o it_o be_v of_o our_o sense_n and_o in_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v but_o once_o yet_o in_o all_o the_o new_a testament_n of_o any_o other_o so_o that_o if_o we_o gain_v the_o place_n in_o controversy_n we_o have_v it_o twice_o of_o our_o sense_n in_o scripture_n for_o once_o not_o in_o they_o but_o in_o any_o other_o and_o in_o human_a author_n they_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o pretend_v to_o have_v it_o once_o for_o they_o of_o a_o hundred_o time_n for_o we_o which_o be_v pretty_a well_o for_o the_o vindication_n of_o the_o property_n of_o one_o word_n and_o somewhat_o more_o perhaps_o than_o can_v be_v do_v for_o another_o but_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o word_n that_o be_v sometime_o proper_o and_o sometime_o improper_o take_v may_v we_o admit_v of_o the_o thing_n whereof_o they_o be_v speak_v for_o interpreter_n or_o if_o lilly_n and_o rose_n have_v be_v almost_o as_o often_o say_v of_o lady_n cheek_n must_v we_o understand_v they_o not_o otherwise_o when_o we_o be_v speak_v of_o garden_n yes_o say_v dr._n hammond_n and_o therefore_o to_o say_v of_o the_o apostle_n paul_n and_o barnabas_n that_o they_o create_v elder_n by_o their_o own_o suffrage_n be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o say_v that_o they_o joint_o do_v create_v and_o indeed_o be_v but_o two_o there_o can_v be_v no_o place_n for_o suffrage_n and_o to_o affirm_v they_o do_v it_o by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o other_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o pretend_a use_n of_o the_o word_n for_o where_o it_o be_v use_v of_o choose_v by_o suffrage_n as_o when_o the_o people_n be_v say_v to_o chirotonize_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o their_o own_o and_o not_o other_o suffrage_n be_v mean_v by_o it_o 118._o his_o own_o word_n to_o mr._n hobbs_n §._o 118._o it_o be_v hardly_o possible_a to_o have_v contrive_v a_o great_a number_n of_o affirmation_n in_o so_o small_a a_o compass_n nor_o to_o have_v go_v far_o in_o they_o from_o all_o truth_n phrase_n as_o word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n and_o law_n of_o speech_n which_o be_v use_v and_o thus_o that_o the_o apostle_n create_v elder_n by_o their_o own_o suffrage_n be_v not_o say_v that_o they_o do_v it_o by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o other_o be_v necessary_o imply_v as_o also_o that_o the_o people_n be_v understand_v to_o chirotonize_v as_o well_o when_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o precedent_n of_o their_o assembly_n as_o of_o themselves_o diruit_fw-la aedificat_fw-la mutat_fw-la quadrata_fw-la rotundis_fw-la when_o a_o man_n be_v say_v to_o build_v a_o house_n or_o marry_v a_o daughter_n he_o be_v not_o understand_v to_o be_v the_o mason_n or_o the_o bridegroom_n but_o the_o apostle_n build_v church_n in_o these_o city_n therefore_o the_o people_n be_v not_o the_o mason_n the_o apostle_n marry_v christ_n to_o these_o nation_n therefore_o the_o people_n give_v not_o their_o consent_n or_o suffrage_n what_o a_o construction_n be_v this_o in_o ordinary_a discourse_n or_o writing_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o language_n as_o i_o may_v say_v of_o a_o commonwealth_n the_o phrase_n be_v more_o usual_a how_o often_o do_v demosthenes_n speak_v of_o his_o law_n see_v my_o psephisma_n coron_n de_fw-fr coron_n peruse_v my_o law_n and_o those_o of_o other_o private_a man_n after_o which_o copy_n the_o parté_fw-fr or_o law_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o proposer_n as_o be_v those_o of_o rome_n rupilia_n cornelia_n trebonia_n in_o which_o manner_n we_o have_v poyning_n law_n and_o some_o statute_n bear_v no_o other_o style_n than_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v know_v to_o have_v be_v all_o enact_v by_o the_o parliament_n thus_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n rhadamanthus_n book_n two_o minos_n lycurgus_n solon_n romulus_n king_n edward_z be_v leges_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la quas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la such_o as_o the_o people_n have_v confirm_v or_o choose_v by_o their_o chirotonia_n but_o they_o may_v say_v grant_v you_o this_o use_n of_o speech_n in_o relation_n to_o law_n what_o have_v you_o of_o this_o kind_n for_o election_n the_o exception_n be_v nice_a but_o to_o leave_v none_o the_o high_a sheriff_n in_o england_n propose_v to_o their_o county_n the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o stand_v be_v say_v to_o elect_v parlament-man_n they_o that_o thus_o propose_v competitor_n to_o the_o great_a council_n in_o venice_n be_v call_v elector_n and_o say_v to_o elect_v the_o magistrate_n the_o proedri_n certain_a magistrate_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v to_o put_v the_o question_n in_o the_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n of_o athens_n consist_v of_o one_o thousand_o be_v say_v timocrat_n demost_a count_v timocrat_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o give_v or_o make_v the_o suffrage_n the_o thesmothetae_n who_o be_v precedent_n at_o the_o creation_n of_o magistrate_n be_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 8._o pol._n l._n 8._o c._n 8._o to_o chirotonize_v the_o general_n josephus_n render_v those_o word_n of_o god_n to_o samuel_n harken_v to_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o people_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 4._o ant._n l._n 6._o c._n 4._o i_o command_v thou_o to_o chirotonize_v they_o a_o king_n which_o author_n vindicate_v luke_n for_o his_o understanding_n both_o of_o the_o grecian_a custom_n and_o property_n of_o speech_n at_o each_o of_o which_o he_o be_v expert_a come_v up_o to_o the_o full_a and_o genuine_a interpretation_n of_o the_o place_n in_o controversy_n where_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chirotonize_a they_o elder_n in_o every_o congregation_n can_v be_v no_o otherwise_o understand_v than_o that_o they_o here_o as_o moses_n at_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o sanhedrim_n samuel_n at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o king_n the_o proedri_n at_o the_o pass_n of_o law_n the_o thesmothetae_n at_o the_o creation_n of_o magistrate_n the_o elector_n in_o the_o great_a council_n of_o venice_n and_o the_o high_a sheriff_n in_o the_o county_n of_o england_n be_v no_o more_o than_o precedent_n of_o that_o chirotonia_n which_o be_v give_v or_o make_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n wherefore_o the_o greece_n be_v thus_o render_v by_o these_o several_a translation_n of_o the_o bible_n that_o of_o zurich_n when_o they_o have_v create_v they_o elder_n by_o suffrage_n in_o every_o congregation_n that_o of_o beza_n when_o they_o have_v create_v they_o elder_n by_o suffrage_n in_o every_o congregation_n the_o french_a when_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o assembly_v they_o have_v establish_v elder_n the_o italian_a when_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o congregation_n they_o have_v constitute_v they_o elder_n that_o of_o diodati_n when_o they_o have_v ordain_v they_o in_o every_o church_n by_o the_o common_a vote_n of_o the_o elder_n that_o appoint_v by_o the_o synod_n of_o dort_n when_o in_o each_o church_n by_o the_o
be_v in_o my_o opinion_n the_o most_o perfect_a form_n of_o popular_a government_n that_o ever_o be_v so_o this_o with_o his_o other_o write_n contain_v the_o history_n reason_n nature_n and_o effect_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o government_n with_o so_o much_o learning_n and_o perspicuity_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o preferable_o read_v on_o such_o occasion_n let_v not_o those_o therefore_o who_o make_v no_o opposition_n to_o the_o reprint_n or_o read_v of_o plato_n heathen_a commonwealth_n ridiculous_o declaim_v against_o the_o better_a and_o christian_a model_n of_o harrington_n but_o peruse_v both_o of_o they_o with_o as_o little_a prejudice_n passion_n or_o concern_v as_o they_o will_v a_o book_n of_o travel_n into_o the_o indys_n for_o their_o improvement_n and_o diversion_n yet_o so_o contrary_a be_v the_o temper_n of_o many_o to_o this_o equitable_a disposition_n that_o dionysius_n the_o sicilian_a tyrant_n and_o such_o beast_n of_o prey_n be_v the_o worthy_a example_n they_o will_v recommend_v to_o the_o imitation_n of_o our_o governor_n though_o if_o they_o can_v be_v able_a to_o persuade_v they_o they_o will_v still_o miss_v of_o their_o foolish_a aim_n for_o it_o be_v ever_o with_o all_o book_n as_o former_o with_o those_o of_o cremutius_n cordus_n who_o be_v condemn_v by_o that_o monster_n tiberius_n for_o speak_v honourable_o of_o the_o immortal_a tyrannicides_n brutus_z and_z cassius_z tacitus_n record_v the_o last_o word_n of_o this_o historian_n and_o subjoin_v this_o judicious_a remark_n the_o senate_n say_v he_o order_v his_o book_n to_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o aedile_n but_o some_o copy_n be_v conceal_v and_o afterward_o publish_v whence_o we_o may_v take_v occasion_n to_o laugh_v at_o the_o sottishness_n of_o those_o who_o imagine_v that_o their_o present_a power_n can_v also_o abolish_v the_o memory_n of_o succeed_v time_n for_o on_o the_o contrary_a author_n acquire_v additional_a reputation_n by_o their_o punishment_n nor_o have_v foren_n king_n and_o such_o other_o as_o have_v use_v the_o like_a severity_n get_v any_o thing_n by_o it_o except_z to_z themselves_z disgrace_n and_o glory_n to_o the_o writer_n but_o the_o work_n of_o harrington_n be_v neither_o suppress_v at_o their_o first_o publication_n under_o the_o usurper_n nor_o ever_o since_o call_v in_o by_o lawful_a authority_n but_o as_o inestimable_a treasure_n preserve_v by_o all_o that_o have_v the_o happiness_n to_o possess_v they_o entire_a so_o that_o what_o be_v a_o precious_a rarity_n before_o be_v now_o become_v a_o public_a good_a with_o extraordinary_a advantage_n of_o correctness_n paper_n and_o print_n what_o i_o have_v perform_v in_o the_o history_n of_o his_o life_n i_o leave_v the_o reader_n to_o judge_n for_o themselves_o but_o in_o that_o and_o all_o my_o other_o study_n i_o constant_o aim_v as_o much_o at_o least_o at_o the_o benefit_n of_o mankind_n and_o especial_o of_o my_o fellow_n citizen_n as_o at_o my_o own_o particular_a entertainment_n or_o reputation_n the_o politics_n no_o less_o than_o arm_n be_v the_o proper_a study_n of_o a_o gentleman_n though_o he_o shall_v consine_n himself_o to_o nothing_o but_o careful_o adorn_v his_o mind_n and_o body_n with_o all_o useful_a and_o become_a accomplishment_n and_o not_o imitat_fw-la the_o servile_a drudgery_n of_o those_o mean_a spirit_n who_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o some_o one_o science_n neglect_v the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o other_o matter_n and_o in_o the_o end_n be_v many_o time_n neither_o master_n of_o what_o they_o profess_v nor_o verse_v enough_o in_o any_o thing_n else_o to_o speak_v of_o it_o agreable_o or_o pertinent_o which_o render_v they_o untractable_a in_o conversation_n as_o in_o dispute_n they_o be_v opinionative_n and_o passionate_a envious_a of_o their_o fame_n who_o eclipse_n their_o littleness_n and_o the_o swear_a enemy_n of_o what_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v but_o heaven_n be_v due_o praise_v learning_n begin_v to_o flourish_v again_o in_o its_o proper_a soil_n among_o our_o gentleman_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o roman_a patrician_n who_o do_v not_o love_v to_o walk_v in_o lead_v string_n and_o to_o be_v guide_v blindfold_a nor_o lazy_o to_o abandon_v the_o care_n of_o their_o proper_a business_n to_o the_o management_n of_o man_n have_v a_o distinct_a profession_n and_o interest_n for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o best_a author_n be_v person_n of_o consular_a dignity_n the_o able_a statesman_n and_o the_o most_o gallant_a commander_n wherefore_o the_o ample_a satisfaction_n i_o can_v enjoy_v of_o this_o sort_n will_v be_v to_o find_v those_o delight_v with_o read_v this_o work_n for_o who_o service_n it_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o author_n and_o which_o with_o the_o study_n of_o other_o good_a book_n but_o especial_o a_o careful_a perusal_n of_o the_o greece_n and_o roman_a historian_n will_v make_v they_o in_o reality_n deserve_v the_o title_n and_o respect_n of_o gentleman_n help_v they_o to_o make_v a_o advantageous_a figure_n in_o their_o own_o time_n and_o perpetuat_fw-la their_o illustrious_a name_n and_o solid_a worth_n to_o be_v admire_v by_o future_a generation_n as_o for_o myself_o though_o no_o employment_n or_o condition_n of_o life_n shall_v make_v i_o disrelish_v the_o last_a entertainment_n which_o book_n afford_v yet_o i_o have_v resolve_v not_o to_o write_v the_o life_n of_o any_o modern_a person_n again_o except_o that_o only_a of_o one_o man_n still_o alive_a and_o who_o in_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n i_o be_o like_a to_o survive_v a_o long_a while_n he_o be_v already_o far_o advance_v in_o his_o decline_a time_n and_o i_o but_o this_o present_a day_n begin_v the_o thirty_o year_n of_o my_o age._n canon_n near_o bansted_n novemb_n 30._o 1699._o the_o life_n of_o james_n harrington_n 1._o james_n harrington_n who_o be_v bear_v in_o january_n 1611_o be_v descend_v of_o a_o ancient_n and_o noble_a family_n in_o rutlandshire_n be_v great_a grandson_n to_o sir_n james_n harrington_n of_o who_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o 52._o the_o wright_n antiquitys_n of_o the_o county_n of_o rutland_n p._n 52._o historian_n of_o that_o county_n that_o there_o be_v spring_v in_o his_o time_n eight_o duke_n three_o marquess_n seventy_o earl_n twenty_o seven_o viscount_n and_o thirty_o six_o baron_n of_o which_o number_n sixteen_o be_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n to_o confirm_v which_o account_n we_o shall_v annex_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o inscription_n on_o his_o monument_n and_o that_o of_o his_o three_o son_n at_o exton_n with_o note_n on_o the_o same_o by_o a_o uncertain_a hand_n as_o for_o our_o author_n he_o be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o sir_n sapcote_n harrington_n and_o jane_n the_o daughter_n of_o sir_n william_n samuel_n of_o vpton_n in_o northamtonshire_n his_o father_n have_v child_n beside_o he_o william_n a_o merchant_n in_o london_n elizabeth_z marry_v to_o sir_n ralph_n ashton_n in_o lancashire_n baronet_n and_n marry_v to_o arthur_n evelyn_n esq_n and_o by_o a_o second_o wife_n he_o have_v john_n kill_v at_o sea_n edward_n a_o captain_n in_o the_o army_n yet_o live_v frances_n marry_v to_o john_n bagshaw_n of_o culworth_n in_o northamtonshire_n esq_n and_o dorothy_n marry_v to_o allan_n bellingham_n of_o levens_n in_o westmoreland_n esq_n this_o lady_n be_v still_o alive_a and_o when_o she_o understand_v my_o design_n be_v please_v to_o put_v i_o in_o possession_n of_o all_o the_o remain_a letter_n and_o other_o manuscript_n paper_n of_o her_o brother_n with_o the_o collection_n and_o observation_n relate_v to_o he_o make_v by_o his_o other_o sister_n the_o lady_n ashton_n a_o woman_n of_o very_a extraordinary_a part_n and_o accomplishment_n these_o with_o the_o account_n give_v of_o he_o by_o anthony_n wood_n in_o the_o second_o volume_n of_o his_o athenae_n oxonienses_fw-la and_o what_o i_o can_v learn_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o survive_a acquaintance_n be_v the_o material_n whereof_o i_o compose_v this_o ensue_a history_n of_o his_o life_n 2._o in_o his_o very_a childhood_n he_o give_v sure_a hope_n of_o his_o future_a abilitys_n as_o well_o by_o his_o inclination_n and_o capacity_n to_o learn_v whatever_o be_v propose_v to_o he_o as_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o natural_a gravity_n whence_o his_o parent_n and_o master_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o he_o rather_o keep_v they_o in_o awe_n than_o need_v their_o correction_n yet_o when_o grow_v a_o man_n none_o can_v easy_o surpass_v he_o for_o quickness_n of_o wit_n and_o a_o most_o facetious_a temper_v he_o be_v enter_v a_o gentleman_n commoner_n of_o trinity_n college_n in_o oxford_n in_o the_o year_n 1629_o and_o become_v a_o pupil_n to_o that_o great_a master_n of_o reason_n dr._n chillingworth_n who_o discover_v the_o error_n imposture_n and_o tyranny_n of_o the_o popish_a church_n whereof_o he_o be_v for_o some_o time_n a_o member_n attack_v it_o with_o more_o proper_a and_o successful_a arm_n than_o all_o before_o or_o perhaps_o any_o since_o have_v
do_v after_o considerable_o improve_n his_o knowledge_n in_o the_o university_n he_o be_v more_o particular_o fit_v himself_o for_o his_o intend_a travel_n by_o learn_v several_a foren_n language_n when_o his_o father_n die_v leave_v he_o under_o age._n though_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n be_v still_o in_o be_v yet_o by_o the_o soccage_n tenure_n of_o his_o estate_n he_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o choose_v his_o own_o guardian_n and_o according_o pitch_v upon_o his_o grandmother_n the_o lady_n samuel_n a_o woman_n eminent_a for_o her_o wisdom_n and_o virtue_n of_o she_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o governor_n he_o soon_o obtain_v a_o permission_n to_o satisfy_v his_o eager_a desire_n of_o see_v some_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n where_o he_o can_v make_v such_o observation_n on_o man_n and_o manner_n as_o may_v best_o fit_v he_o in_o due_a time_n to_o serve_v and_o adorn_v his_o native_a country_n 3._o his_o first_o step_n be_v into_o holland_n than_o the_o principal_a school_n of_o martial_a discipline_n and_o what_o touch_v he_o more_o sensible_o a_o place_n wonderful_o flourish_v under_o the_o influence_n of_o their_o liberty_n which_o they_o have_v so_o late_o assert_v by_o break_v the_o yoke_n of_o a_o severe_a master_n the_o spanish_a tyrant_n and_o here_o no_o doubt_n it_o be_v that_o he_o begin_v to_o make_v government_n the_o subject_a of_o his_o meditation_n for_o he_o be_v often_o hear_v to_o say_v that_o before_o he_o leave_v england_n he_o know_v no_o more_o of_o monarchy_n anarchy_n aristocracy_n democracy_n oligarchy_n or_o the_o like_a than_o as_o hard_a word_n whereof_o he_o learn_v the_o signification_n in_o his_o dictionary_n for_o some_o month_n he_o list_v himself_o in_o my_o lord_n craven_n regiment_n and_o sir_n robert_z stone_n be_v during_o which_o time_n be_v much_o at_o the_o hague_n he_o have_v the_o opportunity_n of_o further_a accomplish_n himself_o in_o two_o court_n namely_o those_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o queen_n of_o bohemia_n the_o daughter_n of_o our_o k._n james_n i._o then_o a_o fugitive_n in_o holland_n her_o husband_n have_v be_v abandon_v by_o his_o father_n in_o law_n betray_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o strip_v of_o all_o his_o territory_n by_o the_o emperor_n this_o excellent_a princess_n entertain_v he_o with_o extraordinary_a favour_n and_o civility_n on_o the_o account_n of_o his_o uncle_n the_o lord_n harrington_n who_o have_v be_v her_o governor_n but_o particular_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o own_o merit_n the_o prince_n elector_n also_o court_v he_o into_o his_o service_n engage_v he_o to_o attend_v he_o in_o a_o journey_n he_o make_v to_o the_o court_n of_o denmark_n and_z after_o his_o return_n from_o travel_v commit_v the_o chief_a management_n of_o all_o his_o affair_n in_o england_n to_o his_o care_n nor_o be_v the_o young_a princess_n less_o delight_v with_o his_o company_n his_o conversation_n be_v always_o extreme_o pleasant_a as_o well_o as_o learned_a and_o polite_a to_o which_o good_a quality_n those_o unfortunat_a lady_n be_v far_o from_o be_v stranger_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o great_a philosopher_n cartesius_n and_o by_o the_o other_o writer_n of_o those_o time_n 4._o though_o he_o find_v many_o charm_n invite_v his_o long_a stay_n in_o this_o place_n yet_o none_o be_v strong_a enough_o to_o keep_v he_o from_o pursue_v his_o main_a design_n of_o travel_v and_o therefore_o he_o go_v next_o through_o flanders_n into_o france_n where_o have_v perfect_v himself_o in_o the_o language_n see_v what_o deserve_v his_o curiosity_n and_o make_v such_o remark_n on_o their_o government_n as_o will_v best_o appear_v in_o his_o work_n he_o remove_v thence_o into_o italy_n it_o happen_v to_o be_v then_o as_o it_o be_v now_o the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n he_o always_o use_v to_o admire_v the_o great_a dexterity_n wherewith_o the_o popish_a clergy_n can_v maintain_v their_o severe_a government_n over_o so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o man_n otherwise_o reasonable_a enough_o shall_v be_v enchant_v out_o of_o their_o sense_n as_o well_o as_o cheat_v out_o of_o their_o money_n by_o these_o ridiculous_a trick_n of_o religious_a pageantry_n except_o the_o small_a respect_n he_o show_v to_o the_o miracle_n they_o daily_o tell_v he_o be_v perform_v in_o their_o church_n he_o do_v in_o all_o other_o thing_n behave_v himself_o very_o prudent_o and_o inoffensive_o but_o go_v on_o a_o candlemass_n day_n with_o several_a other_o protestant_n to_o see_v the_o pope_n perform_v the_o ceremony_n of_o consecrate_v wax_n light_n and_o perceive_v that_o none_o can_v obtain_v any_o of_o those_o torch_n except_o such_o as_o kiss_v the_o pope_n to_o which_o he_o expose_v to_o they_o for_o that_o purpose_n though_o he_o have_v a_o great_a mind_n to_o one_o of_o the_o light_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o accept_v it_o on_o so_o hard_a a_o condition_n the_o rest_n of_o his_o companion_n be_v not_o so_o scrupulous_a and_o after_o their_o return_n complain_v of_o his_o squeamishness_n to_o the_o king_n who_o tell_v he_o he_o may_v have_v do_v it_o only_o as_o a_o respect_n to_o a_o temporal_a prince_n he_o present_o reply_v that_o since_o he_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o kiss_v his_o majesty_n hand_n he_o think_v it_o beneath_o he_o to_o kiss_v any_o other_o prince_n foot_n the_o king_n be_v please_v with_o his_o answer_n and_o do_v afterward_o admit_v he_o to_o be_v one_o of_o his_o privy_a chamber_n extraordinary_a in_o which_o quality_n he_o attend_v he_o in_o his_o first_o expedition_n against_o the_o scot_n 5._o he_o prefer_v venice_n to_o all_o other_o place_n in_o italy_n as_o he_o do_v its_o government_n to_o all_o those_o of_o the_o whole_a world_n it_o be_v in_o his_o opinion_n immutable_a by_o any_o external_a or_o internal_a cause_n and_o to_o finish_v only_o with_o mankind_n of_o which_o assertion_n you_o may_v find_v various_a proof_n allege_v in_o his_o work_n here_o he_o furnish_v himself_o with_o a_o collection_n of_o all_o the_o valuable_a book_n in_o the_o italian_a language_n especial_o treat_v of_o politics_n and_o contract_a acquaintance_n with_o every_o one_o of_o who_o he_o may_v receive_v any_o benefit_n by_o instruction_n or_o otherwise_o 6._o after_o have_v thus_o see_v italy_n france_n the_o low_a country_n denmark_n and_o some_o part_n of_o germany_n he_o return_v home_o into_o england_n to_o the_o great_a joy_n of_o all_o his_o friend_n and_o acquaintance_n but_o he_o be_v in_o a_o special_a manner_n the_o darling_n of_o his_o relation_n of_o who_o he_o acknowlege_v to_o receive_v reciprocal_a satisfaction_n his_o brother_n and_o sister_n be_v now_o pretty_a well_o grow_v which_o make_v it_o his_o next_o care_n so_o to_o provide_v for_o each_o of_o they_o as_o may_v render_v they_o independent_a of_o other_o and_o easy_a to_o themselves_o his_o brother_n william_n he_o breed_v to_o be_v a_o merchant_n in_o which_o calling_n he_o become_v a_o considerable_a man_n he_o be_v a_o good_a architect_n and_o be_v so_o much_o notice_v for_o his_o ingenious_a contrivance_n that_o he_o be_v receive_v a_o fellow_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n how_o his_o other_o brother_n be_v dispose_v we_o mention_v in_o the_o beginue_n of_o this_o discourse_n he_o take_v all_o the_o care_n of_o a_o parent_n in_o the_o education_n of_o his_o sister_n and_o will_v himself_o make_v large_a discourse_n to_o they_o concern_v the_o reverence_n that_o be_v due_a to_o almighty_a god_n the_o benevolence_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o show_v all_o mankind_n how_o they_o ought_v to_o furnish_v their_o mind_n with_o knowledge_n by_o read_v of_o useful_a book_n and_o to_o show_v the_o goodness_n of_o their_o disposition_n by_o a_o constant_a practice_n of_o virtue_n in_o a_o word_n he_o teach_v they_o the_o true_a rule_n of_o humanity_n and_o decency_n always_o inculcate_v to_o they_o that_o good_a manner_n do_v not_o so_o much_o consist_v in_o a_o fashionable_a carriage_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v neglect_v as_o in_o become_a word_n and_o action_n a_o oblige_a address_n and_o a_o modest_a behaviour_n he_o treat_v his_o mother_n in_o law_n as_o if_o she_o be_v his_o own_o and_o make_v no_o distinction_n between_o her_o child_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o sister_n which_o good_a example_n have_v such_o effect_n on_o they_o all_o that_o no_o family_n have_v be_v more_o remarkable_a for_o their_o mutual_a friendship_n 7._o he_o be_v of_o a_o very_a liberal_a and_o compassionate_a nature_n nor_o can_v he_o endure_v to_o see_v a_o friend_n want_v any_o thing_n he_o may_v spare_v and_o when_o the_o relief_n that_o be_v necessary_a excede_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o estate_n he_o persuade_v his_o sister_n not_o only_o to_o contribute_v themselves_o but_o likewise_o to_o go_v about_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o relation_n
to_o complete_a what_o be_v want_v and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o allege_v that_o this_o bounty_n have_v be_v throw_v away_o on_o ungrateful_a person_n he_o will_v answer_v with_o a_o smile_n that_o he_o see_v they_o be_v mercenary_a and_o that_o they_o plain_o sell_v their_o gift_n since_o they_o expect_v so_o great_a a_o return_n as_o gratitude_n 8._o his_o natural_a inclination_n to_o study_v keep_v he_o from_o seek_v after_o any_o public_a employment_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1646_o attend_v out_o of_o curiosity_n the_o commissioner_n appoint_v by_o parliament_n to_o bring_v king_n charles_n the_o first_o from_o newcastle_n near_a to_o london_n he_o be_v by_o some_o of_o they_o name_v to_o wait_v on_o his_o majesty_n as_o a_o person_n know_v to_o he_o before_o and_o engage_v to_o no_o party_n or_o faction_n the_o king_n approve_v the_o proposal_n yet_o our_o author_n will_v never_o presume_v to_o come_v into_o his_o presence_n except_v in_o public_a till_o he_o be_v particular_o command_v by_o the_o king_n and_o that_o he_o with_o thomas_z herbert_z create_v a_o baronet_n after_o the_o restoration_n of_o the_o monarchy_n be_v make_v groom_n of_o the_o bedchamber_n at_o holmby_n together_o with_o james_n maxwell_n and_o patrick_n maule_n afterward_o earl_n of_o penmoore_n in_o scotland_n which_o then_o only_o remain_v of_o his_o old_a servant_n in_o that_o station_n 9_o he_o have_v the_o good_a luck_n to_o grow_v very_o acceptable_a to_o the_o king_n who_o much_o converse_v with_o he_o about_o book_n and_o foren_n country_n in_o his_o sister_n paper_n i_o find_v it_o express_v that_o at_o the_o king_n command_n he_o translate_v into_o english_a dr._n sanderson_n book_n concern_v the_o obligation_n of_o oath_n but_o anthony_n wood_n say_v it_o be_v the_o king_n own_o do_v and_o that_o he_o show_v it_o at_o different_a time_n to_o harrington_n herbert_n dr._n juxon_n dr._n hammond_n and_o dr._n sheldon_n for_o their_o approbation_n however_o that_o be_v it_o be_v certain_a he_o serve_v his_o master_n with_o untainted_a fidelity_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n inconsistent_a with_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o country_n and_o that_o he_o make_v use_v of_o his_o interest_n with_o his_o friend_n in_o parliament_n to_o have_v matter_n accommodate_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o party_n during_o the_o treaty_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n he_o frequent_o warn_v the_o divine_n of_o his_o acquaintance_n to_o take_v heed_n how_o far_o they_o press_v the_o king_n to_o insist_v upon_o any_o thing_n which_o however_o it_o concern_v their_o dignity_n be_v no_o essential_a point_n of_o religion_n and_o that_o such_o matter_n drive_v too_o far_o will_v infallible_o ruin_v all_o the_o endeavour_n use_v for_o a_o peace_n which_o prophecy_n be_v prove_v too_o true_a by_o the_o event_n his_o majesty_n love_v his_o company_n ses_fw-fr anthony_n wood_n and_o find_v he_o to_o be_v a_o ingenious_a man_n choose_v rather_o to_o converse_v with_o he_o than_o with_o other_o of_o his_o chamber_n they_o have_v often_o discourse_n concern_v government_n but_o when_o they_o happen_v to_o talk_v of_o a_o commonwealth_n the_o king_n seem_v not_o to_o endure_v it_o here_o i_o know_v not_o which_o most_o to_o commend_v the_o king_n for_o trust_v a_o man_n of_o republican_n principle_n or_o harrington_n for_o own_v his_o principle_n while_o he_o serve_v a_o king_n 10._o after_o the_o king_n be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n to_o hurstcastle_n in_o hampshire_n harrington_n be_v forcible_o turn_v out_o of_o service_n because_o he_o vindicate_v some_o of_o his_o majesty_n argument_n against_o the_o parliament_n commissioner_n at_o newport_n and_o think_v his_o concession_n not_o so_o unsatisfactory_a as_o do_v some_o other_o as_o they_o be_v take_v the_o king_n to_o windsor_n he_o beg_a admittance_n to_o the_o boot_n of_o the_o coach_n that_o he_o may_v bid_v his_o master_n farewell_o which_o be_v grant_v and_o he_o prepare_v to_o kneel_v the_o king_n take_v he_o by_o the_o hand_n and_o pull_v he_o in_o to_o he_o he_o be_v for_o three_o or_o four_o day_n permit_v to_o stay_v but_o because_o he_o will_v not_o take_v a_o oath_n against_o assist_v or_o conceal_v the_o king_n escape_n he_o be_v not_o only_o discharge_v from_o his_o office_n but_o also_o for_o some_o time_n detain_v in_o custody_n till_o major_a general_n ireton_n obtain_v his_o liberty_n he_o afterward_o find_v mean_n to_o see_v the_o king_n at_o st._n james_n and_o accompany_v he_o on_o the_o scaffold_n where_o or_o a_o little_a before_o he_o receive_v a_o token_n of_o his_o majesty_n affection_n 11._o after_o the_o king_n death_n he_o be_v observe_v to_o keep_v much_o in_o his_o library_n and_o more_o retire_v than_o usual_o which_o be_v by_o his_o friend_n a_o long_a time_n attribute_v to_o melancholy_a or_o discontent_n at_o length_n when_o they_o weary_v he_o with_o their_o importunity_n to_o change_v this_o sort_n of_o life_n he_o think_v fit_a to_o show_v they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n their_o mistake_n and_o a_o copy_n of_o his_o oceana_n which_o he_o be_v private_o write_v all_o that_o while_n tell_v they_o withal_o that_o ever_o since_o he_o begin_v to_o examine_v thing_n serious_o he_o have_v principal_o addict_v himself_o to_o the_o study_n of_o civil_a government_n as_o be_v of_o the_o high_a importance_n to_o the_o peace_n and_o felicity_n of_o mankind_n and_o that_o he_o succeed_v at_o least_o to_o his_o own_o satisfaction_n be_v now_o convince_v that_o no_o government_n be_v of_o so_o accidental_a or_o arbitrary_a a_o institution_n as_o people_n be_v wont_a to_o imagine_v there_o be_v in_o societys_n natural_a cause_n produce_v their_o necessary_a effect_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o air._n hence_o he_o frequent_o argue_v that_o the_o trouble_n of_o his_o time_n be_v not_o to_o be_v whole_o attribute_v to_o wilfulness_n or_o faction_n neither_o to_o the_o misgovernment_n of_o the_o prince_n nor_o the_o stubborness_n of_o the_o people_n but_o to_o a_o change_n in_o the_o balance_n of_o property_n which_o ever_o since_o henry_n the_o seventh_n time_n be_v daily_o fall_v into_o the_o scale_n of_o the_o commons_o from_o that_o of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n as_o in_o his_o book_n he_o evident_o demonstrat_n and_o explain_v not_o that_o hereby_o he_o approve_v either_o the_o breach_n which_o the_o king_n have_v make_v on_o the_o law_n or_o excuse_v the_o severity_n which_o some_o of_o the_o subject_n exercise_v on_o the_o king_n but_o to_o show_v that_o as_o long_o as_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o disorder_n remain_v so_o long_o will_v the_o like_a effect_n unavoidable_o follow_v while_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n a_o king_n will_v be_v always_o indeavor_v to_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o his_o predecessor_n when_o the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o national_a property_n be_v in_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o consequent_o the_o great_a command_n of_o money_n and_o man_n as_o one_o of_o a_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n can_v entertain_v more_o servant_n or_o influence_n more_o tenant_n than_o another_o that_o have_v but_o one_o hundred_o out_o of_o which_o he_o can_v allow_v one_o valet_fw-la and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n he_o say_v the_o people_n will_v be_v sure_a to_o struggle_v for_o preserve_v the_o property_n whereof_o they_o be_v in_o possession_n never_o fail_v to_o obtain_v more_o privilege_n and_o to_o enlarge_v the_o basis_n of_o their_o liberty_n as_o often_o as_o they_o meet_v with_o any_o success_n which_o they_o general_o do_v in_o quarrel_n of_o this_o kind_n his_o chief_a aim_n therefore_o be_v to_o find_v out_o a_o method_n of_o prevent_v such_o distemper_n or_o to_o apply_v the_o best_a remedys_n when_o they_o happen_v to_o break_v out_o but_o as_o long_o as_o the_o balance_n remain_v in_o this_o unequal_a state_n he_o affirm_v that_o no_o king_n whatsoever_o can_v keep_v himself_o easy_a let_v he_o never_o so_o much_o endeavour_n to_o please_v his_o people_n and_o that_o though_o a_o good_a king_n may_v manage_v affair_n tolerable_o well_o during_o his_o life_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o prove_v the_o government_n to_o be_v good_a since_o under_o a_o less_o prudent_a prince_n it_o will_v fall_v to_o piece_n again_o while_o the_o order_n of_o a_o well_o constitute_v state_n make_v wicked_a man_n virtuous_a and_o fool_n to_o act_v wise_o 12._o that_o empire_n follow_v the_o balance_n of_o property_n whether_o lodge_v in_o one_o in_o a_o few_o or_o in_o many_o hand_n he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o make_v out_o and_o be_v a_o noble_a discovery_n whereof_o the_o honour_n sole_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o much_o as_o those_o of_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o print_v of_o gun_n of_o the_o compass_n or_o of_o optic_a glass_n to_o their_o several_a
his_o oceana_n be_v the_o model_n of_o a_o equal_a commonwealth_n or_o a_o government_n wherein_o no_o party_n can_v be_v at_o variance_n with_o or_o gain_v ground_n upon_o another_o and_o never_o to_o be_v conquer_v by_o any_o foren_a power_n whence_o he_o conclude_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v likewise_o immortal_a for_o as_o the_o people_n who_o be_v the_o material_n never_o die_v so_o the_o form_n which_o be_v the_o motion_n must_v without_o some_o opposition_n be_v endless_a the_o immortality_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v such_o a_o new_a and_o curious_a problem_n that_o i_o can_v not_o assure_v myself_o of_o the_o reader_n be_v pardon_n without_o give_v he_o some_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o argument_n for_o it_o and_o they_o run_v much_o after_o this_o manner_n the_o perfection_n of_o government_n be_v such_o a_o libration_n in_o the_o frame_n of_o it_o that_o no_o man_n or_o man_n under_o it_o can_v have_v the_o interest_n or_o have_v the_o interest_n can_v have_v the_o power_n to_o disturb_v it_o with_o sedition_n this_o will_v be_v grant_v at_o first_o sight_n and_o harrington_n appeal_v to_o all_o mankind_n whether_o his_o oceana_n examine_v by_o this_o principle_n be_v not_o such_o a_o equal_a government_n complete_o and_o entire_o frame_v in_o all_o its_o necessary_a order_n or_o fundamental_a law_n without_o any_o contradiction_n to_o itself_o to_o reason_n or_o truth_n if_o this_o be_v so_o as_o the_o contrary_n do_v not_o yet_o appear_v than_o it_o have_v no_o internal_a cause_n of_o dissolution_n and_o consequent_o such_o a_o government_n can_v never_o be_v ruin_v any_o way_n for_o he_o further_o show_v what_o all_o history_n can_v contradict_v that_o a_o commonwealth_n if_o not_o first_o break_v or_o divide_v by_o faction_n at_o home_n be_v never_o conquer_v by_o the_o arm_n of_o any_o monarch_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o this_o day_n but_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o oceana_n have_v no_o faction_n within_o and_o so_o not_o to_o be_v conquer_v from_o without_o be_v therefore_o a_o equal_a perfect_a and_o immortal_a government_n for_o want_v of_o this_o equality_n in_o the_o frame_n he_o clear_o demonstrat_n how_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o rome_n athens_n and_o other_o come_v to_o be_v destroy_v by_o their_o contend_v and_o overtop_v party_n whereas_o that_o of_o venice_n can_v never_o change_v or_o finish_v he_o prove_v that_o this_o equality_n be_v yet_o more_o want_v in_o monarchys_n for_o in_o absolute_a monarchy_n as_o that_o of_o the_o turk_n for_o example_n the_o janizary_n have_v frequent_a interest_n and_o perpetual_a power_n to_o raise_v sedition_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o when_o they_o please_v of_o the_o empire_n this_o can_v be_v say_v of_o the_o arm_n of_o oceana_n and_o therefore_o a_o absolute_a monarchy_n be_v no_o perfect_a government_n in_o what_o they_o improper_o call_v a_o mix_v monarchy_n the_o nobility_n be_v sometime_o put_v chain_n on_o the_o king_n at_o other_o time_n domineer_a over_o the_o people_n the_o king_n be_v either_o oppress_v the_o people_n without_o control_n or_o contend_v with_o the_o nobility_n as_o their_o protector_n and_o the_o people_n be_v frequent_o in_o arm_n against_o both_o king_n and_o nobility_n till_o at_o last_o one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n become_v master_n of_o the_o other_o two_o or_o till_o they_o so_o mutual_o weaken_v one_o another_o that_o either_o they_o fall_v a_o prey_n to_o some_o more_o potent_a government_n or_o natural_o grow_v into_o a_o commonwealth_n therefore_o mix_v monarchy_n be_v not_o a_o perfect_a government_n and_o if_o no_o such_o party_n or_o contention_n can_v possible_o exist_v in_o oceana_n then_o on_o the_o contrary_n be_v it_o a_o most_o equal_a perfect_a and_o immortal_a commonwealth_n quod_fw-la erat_fw-la demonstrandum_fw-la 43._o it_o will_v not_o be_v object_v to_o the_o disparagement_n of_o this_o model_n that_o it_o be_v no_o better_o receive_v by_o oliver_n cromwell_n nor_o be_v it_o fair_a to_o judge_n of_o thing_n at_o any_o time_n by_o their_o success_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v that_o after_o the_o expiration_n of_o his_o tyranny_n the_o people_n do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o establish_v it_o i_o shall_v only_o answer_v that_o all_o the_o attemt_n which_o have_v be_v use_v for_o introduce_v arbitrary_a power_n have_v prove_v as_o unfortunat_a whereby_o it_o appear_v at_o least_o that_o the_o character_n which_o tacitus_n give_v the_o roman_n of_o his_o time_n may_v as_o well_o agree_v to_o the_o people_n of_o england_n and_o it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v neither_o absolute_a liberty_n nor_o absolute_a slavery_n conclusion_n i_o be_o dispose_v to_o believe_v that_o my_o lady_n ashton_n memory_n fail_v she_o when_o she_o say_v that_o her_o brother_n be_v at_o rome_n during_o the_o jubilee_n for_o as_o chronology_n seem_v to_o contradict_v it_o so_o she_o may_v easy_o mistake_v the_o jubilee_n for_o the_o ceremony_n of_o consecrate_v candle_n or_o any_o other_o solemnity_n his_o remark_n be_v equal_o applicable_a to_o all_o those_o of_o the_o popish_a church_n but_o as_o to_o the_o whole_a of_o this_o history_n though_o it_o be_v manage_v with_o due_a moderation_n and_o contain_v nothing_o but_o bare_a matter_n of_o fact_n or_o such_o observation_n as_o they_o natural_o suggest_v yet_o i_o be_v sensible_a before_o i_o write_v it_o that_o i_o can_v not_o escape_v the_o displeasure_n of_o three_o sort_n of_o person_n such_o as_o have_v resolve_v to_o be_v angry_a at_o whatever_o i_o do_v such_o as_o neither_o right_o understand_v what_o be_v write_v by_o i_o nor_o any_o body_n else_o and_o those_o who_o without_o any_o particular_a spite_n against_o a_o author_n yet_o to_o get_v a_o penny_n will_v pretend_v to_o answer_v any_o book_n that_o make_v a_o considerable_a figure_n therefore_o i_o find_v myself_o oblige_v beforehand_o to_o disclaim_v all_o explanation_n make_v of_o my_o meaning_n beyond_o what_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o my_o book_n have_v constant_o endeavour_v not_o only_o to_o write_v intelligible_o but_o so_o as_o that_o none_o can_v possible_o misunderstand_v i_o i_o renounce_v all_o the_o design_n that_o may_v be_v impute_v to_o i_o by_o such_o as_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v admit_v into_o my_o secret_n that_o they_o be_v never_o in_o my_o company_n but_o i_o special_o disow_v whatever_o be_v say_v by_o those_o who_o first_o presume_v to_o divine_v my_o thought_n and_o then_o to_o vent_v their_o own_o rash_a conjecture_n as_o my_o undoubted_a opinion_n i_o slight_a their_o artifice_n who_o when_o unable_a to_o object_n against_o the_o point_n in_o question_n labour_v to_o engage_v their_o adversary_n in_o matter_n whole_o beside_o the_o purpose_n and_o when_o their_o evasion_n have_v no_o better_a fortune_n than_o their_o attack_n fall_v to_o rail_v against_o his_o person_n because_o they_o can_v confute_v his_o argument_n i_o be_o as_o much_o above_o the_o malice_n of_o some_o as_o they_o be_v below_o my_o resentment_n and_o i_o will_v at_o any_o time_n choose_v to_o be_v rather_o the_o object_n of_o their_o envy_n than_o of_o their_o favour_n but_o as_o i_o be_o far_o from_o think_v myself_o exempt_a from_o all_o the_o indiscretion_n of_o youth_n or_o the_o frailty_n of_o human_a nature_n so_o i_o be_o not_o conscious_a of_o entertain_v high_a thought_n of_o my_o own_o performance_n than_o be_v become_v or_o mean_a of_o other_o man_n than_o they_o deserve_v i_o know_v that_o to_o enterprise_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o common_a road_n be_v to_o undergo_v undoubted_a envy_n or_o peril_n and_o that_o he_o who_o be_v not_o beforehand_o resolve_v to_o bear_v opposition_n will_v never_o do_v any_o great_a or_o beneficial_a exploit_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o small_a encouragement_n to_o i_o that_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o this_o time_n not_o a_o single_a instance_n can_v be_v produce_v of_o one_o who_o either_o be_v or_o will_v be_v eminent_a but_o he_o meet_v with_o enemy_n to_o his_o person_n and_o fame_n notwithstanding_o this_o consideration_n be_v just_a yet_o if_o i_o write_v any_o thing_n hereafter_o either_o as_o oblige_v by_o duty_n or_o to_o amuse_n idle_a time_n i_o have_v determine_v it_o shall_v not_o concern_v personal_a dispute_n or_o the_o narrow_a interest_n of_o jar_a faction_n but_o something_o of_o universal_a benefit_n and_o which_o all_o side_n may_v indifferent_o read_v without_o such_o provocation_n as_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o endure_v this_o be_v my_o fix_a resolution_n and_o i_o particular_o desire_v that_o none_o may_v blame_v i_o for_o act_v otherwise_o who_o force_v i_o to_o do_v so_o themselves_o i_o shall_v never_o be_v want_v to_o my_o own_o defence_n when_o either_o the_o cause_n or_o the_o aggressor_n deserve_v it_o for_o as_o to_o those_o author_n who_o conceal_v their_o
my_o first_o intention_n i_o shall_v now_o fall_v upon_o the_o second_o which_o be_v the_o intrinsic_n value_n and_o expediency_n of_o this_o government_n and_o some_o little_a comparison_n with_o other_o but_o herein_o we_o shall_v be_v short_a and_o only_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v this_o and_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o business_n so_o ticklish_a that_o even_o mr._n hobbs_n in_o his_o piece_n de_fw-fr cive_z though_o he_o assure_v himself_o that_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o book_n which_o be_v principal_o calculate_v for_o the_o assertion_n of_o monarchy_n be_v demonstrate_v yet_o he_o doubt_n whether_o the_o argument_n which_o he_o bring_v to_o this_o business_n be_v so_o firm_a or_o not_o and_o malvezzi_n contrary_o remonstrat_n in_o his_o discourse_n upon_o tacitus_n that_o optimacy_n be_v clear_o better_o than_o monarchys_n as_o to_o all_o advantage_n and_o indeed_o if_o we_o look_v on_o the_o argument_n for_o monarchy_n they_o be_v either_o flourish_v or_o mere_o notion_n such_o be_v the_o reference_n and_o perfection_n of_o unity_n which_o say_v they_o must_v needs_o work_v better_a and_o more_o natural_o as_o one_o simple_a cause_n beside_o that_o it_o still_v and_o restrain_v all_o other_o claim_v than_o many_o coordinat_fw-la whereas_o they_o never_o consider_v that_o though_o among_o many_o joint_a cause_n there_o may_v be_v some_o jar_a yet_o like_o cross_a wheel_n in_o a_o engine_n they_o tend_v to_o the_o regulation_n of_o the_o whole_a what_o violent_a mischief_n be_v bring_v in_o by_o the_o contention_n of_o pretender_n in_o monarchys_n the_o ambiguitys_n of_o title_n and_o lawless_a ambition_n of_o aspirer_n whereas_o in_o a_o settle_a republic_n all_o this_o be_v clear_a and_o unperplexed_a and_o in_o case_n any_o particular_a man_n aspire_v they_o know_v against_o who_o to_o join_v and_o punish_v as_o a_o common_a enemy_n as_o for_o that_o reason_n which_o allege_n the_o advantage_n of_o secrecy_n in_o business_n it_o carry_v not_o much_o with_o it_o in_o regard_n that_o under_o that_o even_o most_o pernicious_a design_n may_v be_v carry_v on_o and_o for_o wholesome_a council_n bate_v some_o more_o nice_a transaction_n it_o matter_n not_o how_o much_o they_o be_v toss_v among_o those_o who_o be_v so_o much_o entrust_v and_o concern_v in_o they_o all_o bad_a design_n be_v never_o in_o probability_n so_o feeble_a and_o ineffectual_a as_o when_o there_o be_v many_o eye_n to_o overlook_v they_o and_o voice_n to_o decry_v they_o as_o for_o that_o expedition_n in_o which_o they_o say_v monarch_n be_v so_o happy_a it_o may_v as_o well_o further_o a_o bad_a intention_n as_o give_v effect_n to_o a_o just_a council_n it_o depend_v on_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o single_a man_n to_o who_o will_n and_o end_n all_o must_v refer_v whereas_o a_o select_a number_n of_o entrust_v person_n may_v hasten_v every_o opportunity_n with_o a_o just_a slowness_n as_o well_o as_o they_o though_o indeed_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o some_o military_a critical_a minute_n i_o see_v not_o such_o a_o excellency_n in_o the_o swiftness_n of_o heady_a dispatch_n precipitation_n in_o counsil_n be_v so_o dangerous_a and_o ominous_a as_o for_o what_o concern_v private_a suitor_n they_o may_v as_o speedy_o and_o effectual_o if_o not_o more_o be_v answer_v in_o staid_a republic_n as_o in_o the_o court_n of_o a_o king_n where_o bribery_n and_o unworthy_a favourite_n do_v not_o what_o be_v just_a but_o what_o be_v desire_v with_o these_o and_o many_o other_o as_o considerable_a which_o partly_o willing_o and_o partly_o in_o this_o penury_n of_o book_n forget_o i_o pass_v do_v they_o intend_v to_o strengthen_v this_o fantastical_a and_o airy_a building_n but_o as_o sly_a controverter_n many_o time_n leave_v out_o the_o principal_a text_n or_o argument_n because_o shall_v it_o be_v produce_v it_o can_v not_o be_v so_o easy_o answer_v so_o these_o man_n tell_v we_o all_o the_o advantage_n of_o monarchy_n suppose_v they_o still_o well_o settle_v and_o under_o virtuous_a man_n but_o you_o shall_v never_o hear_v they_o talk_v of_o it_o in_o its_o corrupt_a state_n under_o lewd_a king_n and_o unsettled_a law_n they_o never_o let_v fall_v a_o word_n of_o the_o danger_n of_o interreigns_n the_o minoritys_n and_o vice_n of_o prince_n misgovernment_n evil_a council_n ambition_n ambiguitys_n of_o title_n and_o the_o animositys_n and_o calamity_n that_o follow_v they_o the_o necessary_a injustice_n and_o oppression_n by_o which_o monarch_n use_v the_o people_n wealth_n and_o blood_n against_o themselves_o hold_v they_o fast_o in_o their_o seat_n and_z by_o some_o suspension_n of_o divine_a justice_n die_v not_o violent_o whereas_o other_o government_n establish_v against_o all_o these_o evil_n be_v ever_o of_o vigour_n and_o just_a age_n settle_v in_o their_o own_o right_n free_v from_o pretence_n serve_v by_o experience_a and_o engage_v council_n and_o as_o nothing_o under_o the_o moon_n be_v perfect_a sometime_o gain_v and_o advantage_v in_o their_o controversys_n which_o have_v not_o seldom_o as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o old_a rome_n bring_v forth_o good_a law_n and_o augmentation_n of_o freedom_n whereas_o once_o decline_v from_o their_o purity_n and_o vigour_n and_o which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o that_o ravish_v by_o a_o invader_n they_o languish_v in_o a_o brutish_a servitude_n monarchy_n be_v true_o a_o disease_n of_o government_n and_o like_o slave_n stupid_a with_o harshness_n and_o continuance_n of_o the_o lash_n wax_v old_a under_o it_o till_o they_o either_o arrive_v at_o that_o period_n which_o god_n prescribe_v to_o all_o people_n and_o government_n or_o else_o better_a star_n and_o posterity_n awaken_v they_o out_o of_o that_o lethargy_n and_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o pristin_a liberty_n and_o its_o daughter_n happiness_n but_o this_o be_v but_o to_o converse_v in_o notion_n wander_a and_o ill_o abstract_v from_o thing_n let_v we_o now_o descend_v to_o practical_a observation_n and_o clear_o manifest_v out_o the_o whole_a series_n of_o time_n and_o action_n what_o circumstance_n and_o event_n have_v either_o usher_v or_o follow_v one_o race_n of_o king_n that_o if_o there_o be_v all_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o world_n that_o the_o government_n of_o a_o nation_n shall_v be_v entail_v upon_o one_o family_n yet_o certain_o we_o can_v not_o grant_v it_o to_o such_o a_o one_o who_o criminal_a life_n and_o formidable_a death_n have_v be_v evidence_n of_o god_n wrath_n upon_o it_o for_o so_o many_o generation_n and_o since_o no_o country_n that_o i_o know_v yield_v such_o a_o illustrious_a example_n of_o this_o as_o scotland_n do_v and_o it_o may_v be_v charity_n to_o bring_v into_o the_o way_n such_o as_o be_v mislead_v i_o have_v pitch_v upon_o the_o scotish_n history_n wherein_o as_o i_o have_v only_o consult_v their_o own_o author_n as_o my_o fit_a witness_n in_o this_o case_n so_o have_v i_o not_o as_o a_o just_a history_n but_o as_o far_o as_o concern_v this_o purpose_n faithful_o and_o as_o much_o as_o the_o thing_n will_v permit_v without_o gloss_n represent_v it_o so_o that_o any_o calm_a understanding_n may_v conclude_v that_o the_o vengeance_n which_o now_o be_v level_v against_o that_o nation_n be_v but_o a_o attendant_a of_o this_o new_a introduce_v person_n and_o that_o he_o himself_o though_o for_o the_o present_a he_o seem_v a_o log_n among_o his_o frog_n and_o suffer_v they_o to_o play_v about_o he_o yet_o god_n will_v suffer_v he_o if_o the_o english_a army_n prevent_v not_o to_o turn_v stork_n and_o devour_v they_o while_o their_o cry_n shall_v not_o he_o hear_v as_o those_o that_o in_o spite_n of_o the_o warn_n of_o providence_n and_o the_o light_n of_o their_o own_o reason_n for_o their_o own_o corrupt_a interest_n and_o greedy_a ambition_n bring_v these_o misery_n upon_o themselves_o a_o instance_n of_o the_o precede_a reason_n out_o of_o the_o scotish_n history_n the_o second_o part._n and_o now_o we_o come_v to_o our_o main_a business_n which_o be_v the_o review_n of_o story_n wherein_o we_o may_v find_v such_o a_o direct_a and_o uninterrupted_a series_n such_o mutual_a endearment_n between_o prince_n and_o people_n and_o so_o many_o of_o they_o crown_v with_o happy_a reign_n and_o quiet_a death_n then_o successive_o scarce_o die_v natural_o that_o we_o may_v conclude_v they_o have_v not_o only_o the_o most_o reason_n but_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o excellent_a interest_n who_o espouse_v the_o person_n and_o quarrel_n of_o the_o hopeful_a descendent_a of_o such_o a_o family_n nor_o shall_v we_o be_v so_o injurious_a to_o the_o glory_n of_o a_o nation_n proud_a with_o a_o catalogue_n of_o name_n and_o king_n as_o to_o expunge_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o number_n though_o some_o who_o have_v do_v it_o affirm_v there_o can_v be_v no_o probability_n that_o they_o have_v any_o other_o be_v than_o what_o hector_z boy_n and_o the_o black_a book_n of_o pasley_n out_o of_o which_o buchanan_n have_v
and_o refine_a judgement_n in_o many_o other_o and_o know_v that_o he_o that_o have_v so_o many_o able_a wit_n at_o command_n may_v easy_o give_v their_o oracle_n through_o his_o mouth_n but_o suppose_v the_o thing_n generous_a and_o fit_a to_o live_v as_o i_o be_o not_o yet_o convince_v yet_o what_o commendation_n be_v this_o to_o a_o king_n who_o shall_v have_v other_o business_n than_o spin_v and_o weave_v fine_a theory_n and_o engage_v in_o school_n chiquanery_n which_o be_v well_o understand_v by_o henry_n the_o four_o who_o hear_v some_o man_n celebrat_v he_o with_o these_o attribute_n yes_o answer_v he_o very_o tart_o he_o be_v a_o fine_a king_n and_o write_v little_a book_n it_o be_v true_a he_o be_v a_o good_a drol_n and_o possible_o after_o greece_n wine_n somewhat_o factious_a but_o of_o his_o substantial_a and_o heroic_a wisdom_n i_o have_v not_o hear_v any_o great_a instance_n he_o himself_o use_v to_o brag_v of_o his_o kingcraft_n which_o be_v not_o to_o render_v his_o people_n happy_a and_o to_o prosecute_v the_o end_n of_o a_o good_a king_n but_o to_o serve_v up_o the_o prerogative_n divert_v parliament_n from_o the_o due_a disquisition_n and_o prosecution_n of_o their_o freedom_n and_o to_o break_v they_o up_o at_o pleasure_n and_o indeed_o his_o part_n with_o the_o cautionary_a town_n of_o the_o low_a country_n and_o that_o for_o so_o small_a a_o sum_n show_v he_o a_o person_n not_o so_o quicksight_v or_o unfit_a to_o be_v overreach_v for_o his_o peaceable_a reign_n honourable_a and_o just_a quarrel_n he_o want_v not_o but_o sloth_n and_o cowardice_n witheld_a he_o and_o indeed_o the_o ease_n and_o luxury_n of_o those_o time_n foment_v and_o nourish_v those_o lurk_a and_o pestilent_a humour_n which_o afterward_o so_o dangerous_o break_v out_o in_o his_o son_n reign_n we_o shall_v not_o trouble_v his_o ash_n with_o the_o mention_n of_o his_o personal_a fault_n only_o if_o we_o may_v compare_v god_n judgement_n with_o apparent_a sin_n we_o may_v find_v the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o life_n neither_o fortunate_a nor_o comfortable_a to_o he_o his_o wife_n distaste_v by_o he_o and_o some_o say_v languish_v of_o a_o soul_n disease_n his_o elder_a son_n die_v with_o too_o violent_a symtom_n of_o poison_n and_o that_o as_o be_v fear_v by_o a_o hand_n too_o much_o ally_v his_o second_o against_o who_o he_o ever_o have_v a_o secret_a antipathy_n scarce_o return_v from_o a_o mad_a and_o dangerous_a voyage_n his_o daughter_n all_o that_o be_v leave_v of_o that_o sex_n banish_v with_o her_o numerous_a issue_n out_o of_o her_o husband_n dominion_n and_o live_v in_o miserable_a exile_n and_o last_o himself_o die_v of_o a_o violent_a death_n by_o poison_n in_o which_o his_o son_n be_v more_o than_o suspect_v to_o have_v a_o hand_n as_o may_v be_v infer_v from_o buckingham_n plea_n that_o he_o do_v it_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o charles_n dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o take_v in_o hand_n to_o examine_v it_o and_o last_o his_o indifferency_n at_o buckingham_n death_n though_o he_o pretend_v all_o love_n to_o he_o alive_a as_o glad_a to_o be_v rid_v of_o so_o dangerous_a and_o so_o considerable_a a_o partner_n of_o his_o gild_n yet_o the_o mitred_a parasite_n of_o those_o time_n can_v say_v that_o one_o go_v to_o heaven_n in_o noah_n ark_n the_o other_o in_o elisha_n chariot_n he_o die_v of_o a_o pretend_a fever_n she_o as_o they_o say_v of_o a_o dropsy_n charles_n have_v now_o obtain_v his_o brother_n inheritance_n carry_v himself_o in_o manage_v of_o it_o like_v one_o that_o gain_v it_o as_o he_o do_v the_o first_o of_o his_o act_n be_v that_o glorious_a attemt_fw-mi upon_o the_o i_o will_v of_o rhee_n the_o next_o that_o noble_a and_o christian_n betray_v of_o rochel_n and_o consequent_o in_o a_o manner_n the_o whole_a protestant_a interest_n in_o france_n the_o middle_n of_o the_o reign_n be_v heighten_v of_o prerogative_n and_o prelacy_n and_o conform_v our_o church_n to_o the_o pattern_n of_o rome_n till_o at_o last_o just_a indignation_n bring_v his_o subject_n of_o scotland_n into_o england_n and_o so_o force_v he_o to_o call_v a_o parliament_n which_o though_o he_o shameless_o say_v in_o the_o first_o line_n of_o the_o book_n call_v his_o be_v out_o of_o his_o own_o inclination_n to_o parliament_n yet_o how_o well_o he_o like_v they_o may_v appear_v by_o his_o first_o tamper_n with_o his_o own_o army_n in_o the_o north_n to_o surprise_v and_o dissolve_v they_o then_o with_o the_o scot_n who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v court_n proof_n then_o raise_v up_o the_o irish_a rebellion_n which_o have_v waste_v million_o of_o life_n and_o last_o his_o open_a secession_n from_o westminster_n and_o hostility_n against_o the_o two_o house_n which_o maintain_v a_o first_o and_o second_o sharp_a war_n that_o have_v almost_o ruin_v the_o nation_n have_v not_o providence_n in_o a_o manner_n immediate_o interpose_v and_o rescue_v we_o to_o liberty_n and_o make_v we_o such_o signal_n instrument_n of_o his_o vengeance_n that_o all_o wicked_a king_n may_v tremble_v at_o the_o example_n in_o a_o word_n never_o be_v man_n so_o resolute_a and_o obstinate_a in_o a_o tyranny_n never_o people_n more_o strange_o besot_v with_o it_o to_o paint_v the_o image_n of_o david_n with_o his_o face_n and_o blasphemous_o to_o parallel_v he_o with_o christ_n will_v make_v one_o at_o first_o think_v think_v he_o a_o saint_n but_o to_o compare_v his_o protestation_n and_o action_n his_o action_n of_o the_o day_n his_o action_n of_o the_o night_n his_o protestant_a religion_n and_o his_o court_v of_o the_o pope_n and_o obedience_n to_o his_o wife_n we_o may_v just_o say_v he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o consummate_a in_o the_o art_n of_o tyranny_n that_o ever_o be_v and_o it_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o god_n hand_n that_o arrest_v he_o in_o the_o height_n of_o his_o design_n and_o greatness_n and_o cut_v off_o he_o and_o his_o family_n make_v good_a his_o own_o imprecation_n on_o his_o own_o head_n our_o scene_n be_v again_o in_o scotland_n which_o have_v accept_v his_o son_n who_o for_o distinction_n sake_n we_o will_v be_v content_a to_o call_v charles_n the_o second_o certain_o these_o people_n be_v strange_o blind_a as_o to_o god_n judgement_n perpetual_o pour_v out_o upon_o a_o family_n or_o else_o wonderful_o addict_v to_o their_o own_o interest_n to_o admit_v the_o spray_n of_o such_o a_o stock_n one_o that_o have_v so_o little_a to_o commend_v he_o and_o so_o great_a improbability_n to_o further_a their_o design_n and_o happiness_n a_o popish_a education_n if_o not_o religion_n too_o however_o for_o the_o present_a he_o may_v seem_v to_o dissemble_v it_o france_n the_o jesuit_n and_o his_o mother_n good_a mean_n of_o such_o a_o improvement_n the_o dangerous_a maxim_n of_o his_o father_n beside_o the_o revenge_n he_o owe_v his_o death_n of_o which_o he_o will_v never_o total_o acquit_v the_o scot_n his_o hate_n to_o the_o whole_a nation_n his_o sense_n of_o montrose_n death_n his_o backwardness_n to_o come_v to_o they_o till_o all_o other_o mean_v fail_v both_o his_o foren_n beg_v assistance_n his_o proposition_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o commission_n to_o montrose_n and_o last_o his_o late_a run_v away_o to_o his_o old_a friend_n in_o the_o north_n so_o that_o any_o man_n may_v see_v his_o present_a compliance_n to_o be_v but_o histrionical_a and_o force_v and_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v lead_v they_o into_o the_o snare_n and_o get_v power_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n so_o as_o that_o he_o may_v appear_v once_o more_o barefaced_a he_o will_v be_v a_o scourge_n upon_o they_o for_o their_o gross_a hypocrisy_n and_o leave_v they_o a_o sad_a instance_n to_o all_o nation_n how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v to_o espouse_v such_o a_o interest_n against_o which_o god_n with_o so_o visible_a and_o severe_a a_o hand_n do_v fight_v carry_v on_o by_o and_o for_o the_o support_n of_o a_o tyrannize_a nobility_n and_o clergy_n and_o wherein_o the_o poor_a people_n be_v blind_o lead_v on_o by_o those_o affright_v but_o false_a and_o ungrounded_a pretension_n of_o perfidy_n and_o perjury_n and_o make_v instrumental_a with_o their_o own_o estate_n and_o blood_n towards_o enslave_v and_o ruine_v themselves_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o oceana_n to_o his_o highness_n the_o lord_n protector_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n quid_fw-la ride_n mutato_fw-la nomine_fw-la de_fw-la te_fw-la fabula_fw-la narratur_fw-la horat._n the_o introduction_n or_o order_n of_o the_o work_n oceana_n pliny_n description_n of_o oceana_n oceana_n be_v salute_v by_o the_o panegyrist_n after_o this_o manner_n o_o the_o most_o bless_a and_o fortunate_a of_o all_o country_n oceana_n how_o deserve_o have_v nature_n with_o the_o bounty_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n endue_v thou_o thy_o ever-fruitful_a
which_o be_v not_o only_o a_o ship_n but_o a_o gust_n too_o can_v never_o open_v her_o sail_n but_o in_o danger_n to_o overset_v herself_o neither_o can_v make_v any_o voyage_n nor_o lie_v safe_a in_o she_o own_o harbour_n the_o war_n of_o late_a age_n say_v verulamius_n seem_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o dark_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o glory_n and_o honour_n which_o reflect_v on_o man_n from_o the_o war_n in_o ancient_a time_n their_o ship_n of_o this_o sort_n be_v for_o voyages_n we_o dare_v not_o launch_v nor_o lie_v it_o safe_a at_o home_n your_o gothic_a politician_n seem_v to_o i_o rather_o to_o have_v invent_v some_o new_a ammunition_n or_o gunpowder_n in_o their_o king_n and_o parliament_n than_o government_n for_o what_o be_v become_v of_o the_o prince_n a_o kind_n of_o people_n in_o germany_n blow_v up_o where_o be_v the_o estate_n or_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n in_o france_n blow_v up_o where_o be_v that_o of_o the_o people_n in_o arragon_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o spanish_a kingdom_n blow_v up_o on_o the_o other_o side_n where_o be_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n power_n in_o holland_n blow_v up_o where_o be_v that_o of_o the_o austrian_a prince_n in_o switzerland_n blow_v up_o this_o perpetual_a peevishness_n and_o jealousy_n under_o the_o alternat_a empire_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o of_o the_o people_n be_v obnoxious_a to_o every_o spark_n nor_o shall_v any_o man_n show_v a_o reason_n that_o will_v be_v hold_v in_o prudence_n why_o the_o people_n of_o oceana_n have_v blow_v up_o their_o king_n but_o that_o their_o king_n do_v not_o first_o blow_n up_o they_o the_o rest_n be_v discourse_n for_o lady_n wherefore_o your_o parliament_n be_v not_o henceforth_o to_o come_v out_o of_o the_o bag_n of_o aeolus_n but_o by_o your_o galaxy_n to_o be_v the_o perpetual_a food_n of_o the_o fire_n of_o vesta_n your_o galaxy_n which_o divide_v the_o house_n into_o so_o many_o region_n be_v three_o one_o of_o which_o constitute_v the_o three_o region_n be_v annual_o choose_v but_o for_o the_o term_n of_o three_o year_n which_o cause_v the_o house_n have_v at_o once_o blossom_n fruit_n half_a ripe_a and_o other_o drop_v off_o in_o full_a maturity_n to_o resemble_v a_o orange-tree_n such_o as_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o education_n or_o spring_n and_o a_o harvest_n too_o for_o the_o people_n have_v make_v a_o very_a ill_a choice_n in_o the_o man_n who_o be_v not_o easy_o capable_a of_o the_o perfect_a knowledge_n in_o one_o year_n of_o the_o senatorian_a order_n which_o knowledge_n allow_v he_o for_o the_o first_o to_o have_v be_v a_o novice_n bring_v he_o the_o second_o year_n to_o practice_n and_o time_n enough_o for_o at_o this_o rate_n you_o must_v always_o have_v two_o hundred_o know_a man_n in_o the_o government_n and_o thus_o the_o vicissitude_n of_o your_o senator_n be_v not_o perceivable_a in_o the_o steadiness_n and_o perpetuity_n of_o your_o senate_n which_o like_o that_o of_o venice_n be_v always_o change_v be_v for_o ever_o the_o same_o and_o though_o other_o politician_n have_v not_o so_o well_o imitate_v their_o pattern_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o obvious_a in_o nature_n see_v a_o man_n who_o wear_v the_o same_o flesh_n but_o a_o short_a time_n be_v nevertheless_o the_o same_o man_n and_o of_o the_o same_o genius_n and_o whence_o be_v this_o but_o from_o the_o constancy_n of_o nature_n in_o hold_v a_o man_n to_o her_o order_n wherefore_o keep_v also_o to_o your_o order_n but_o this_o be_v a_o mean_a request_n your_o order_n will_v be_v worth_a little_a if_o they_o do_v not_o hold_v you_o to_o they_o wherefore_o embark_v they_o be_v like_o a_o ship_n if_o you_o be_v once_o aboard_o you_o do_v not_o carry_v they_o but_o they_o you_o and_o see_v how_o venice_n stand_v to_o her_o tackle_n you_o will_v no_o more_o forsake_v they_o than_o you_o will_v leap_v into_o the_o sea_n but_o they_o be_v very_o many_o and_o difficult_a o_o my_o lord_n what_o seaman_n cast_v away_o his_o card_n because_o it_o have_v four_o and_o twenty_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n and_o yet_o those_o be_v very_o near_o as_o many_o and_o as_o difficult_a as_o the_o order_n in_o the_o whole_a circumference_n of_o your_o commonwealth_n consider_v how_o have_v we_o be_v toss_v with_o every_o wind_n of_o doctrine_n lose_v by_o the_o glib_a tongue_n of_o your_o demagogs_n and_o grandee_n in_o our_o own_o havens_n a_o company_n of_o fiddler_n that_o have_v disturb_v your_o rest_n for_o your_o groat_n two_o to_o one_o three_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n to_o another_o have_v be_v nothing_o and_o for_o what_o be_v there_o one_o of_o they_o that_o yet_o know_v what_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v and_o be_v you_o yet_o afraid_a of_o such_o a_o government_n in_o which_o these_o shall_v not_o dare_v to_o scrape_v for_o fear_v of_o the_o statute_n themistocles_n can_v not_o fiddle_n but_o can_v make_v of_o a_o small_a city_n a_o great_a commonwealth_n these_o have_v fiddele_v and_o for_o your_o money_n till_o they_o have_v bring_v a_o great_a commonwealth_n to_o a_o small_a city_n it_o grieve_v i_o while_o i_o consider_v how_o and_o from_o what_o cause_v imaginary_a difficulty_n will_v be_v aggravate_v that_o the_o forego_n order_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o any_o great_a clearness_n in_o discourse_n or_o writing_n but_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v make_v a_o book_n describe_v every_o trick_n or_o passage_n it_o will_v fare_v no_o otherwise_o with_o a_o game_n at_o card_n and_o this_o be_v no_o more_o if_o a_o man_n play_v upon_o the_o square_n there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n say_v verulamius_n between_o a_o cunning_a man_n and_o a_o wise_a man_n between_o a_o demagog_n and_o a_o legislator_n not_o only_o in_o point_n of_o honesty_n but_o in_o point_n of_o ability_n as_o there_o be_v that_o can_v pack_v the_o card_n and_o yet_o can_v play_v well_o so_o there_o be_v some_o that_o be_v good_a in_o canvas_n and_o faction_n that_o be_v otherwise_o weak_a man_n allow_v i_o but_o these_o order_n and_o let_v they_o come_v with_o their_o card_n in_o their_o sleeve_n or_o pack_n if_o they_o can_v again_o say_v he_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o understand_v person_n and_o another_o to_o understand_v matter_n for_o many_o be_v perfect_a in_o man_n humour_n that_o be_v not_o great_o capable_a of_o the_o real_a part_n of_o business_n which_o be_v the_o constitution_n of_o one_o that_o have_v study_v man_n more_o than_o book_n but_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o hartful_a in_o a_o state_n than_o that_o cunning_a man_n shall_v pass_v for_o wise_a his_o word_n be_v a_o oracle_n as_o dionysius_n when_o he_o can_v no_o long_o exercise_v his_o tyranny_n among_o man_n turn_v schoolmaster_n that_o he_o may_v exercise_v it_o among_o boy_n allow_v i_o but_o these_o order_n and_o your_o grandee_n so_o well_o skill_v in_o the_o bait_n and_o palate_n of_o man_n shall_v turn_v ratcatcher_n and_o whereas_o council_n as_o be_v discrete_o observe_v by_o the_o same_o author_n in_o his_o time_n be_v at_o this_o day_n in_o most_o place_n but_o familiar_a meeting_n somewhat_o like_o the_o academy_n of_o our_o provost_n where_o matter_n be_v rather_o talk_v on_o than_o debate_v and_o run_v too_o swift_a to_o order_v a_o act_n of_o council_n give_v i_o my_o order_n and_o see_v if_o i_o have_v not_o puzzle_v your_o demagogs_n it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o my_o desire_n to_o return_v upon_o haunt_n as_o they_o that_o will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v wherefore_o if_o notwithstanding_o what_o be_v say_v of_o divide_v and_o choose_v in_o our_o preliminary_a discourse_n man_n will_v yet_o be_v return_v to_o the_o question_n why_o the_o senate_n must_v be_v a_o council_n apart_o though_o even_o in_o athens_n where_o it_o be_v of_o no_o other_o constitution_n than_o the_o popular_a assembly_n the_o distinction_n of_o it_o from_o the_o other_o be_v never_o hold_v less_o than_o necessary_a this_o may_v be_v add_v to_o the_o former_a reason_n that_o if_o the_o aristocracy_n be_v not_o for_o the_o debate_n it_o be_v for_o nothing_o but_o if_o it_o be_v for_o debate_n it_o must_v have_v convenience_n for_o it_o and_o what_o convenience_n be_v there_o for_o debate_n in_o a_o crowd_n where_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o jostle_v tread_v upon_o one_o another_o and_o stir_v of_o blood_n than_o which_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o dangerous_a true_o it_o be_v not_o ill_o say_v of_o my_o lord_n epimonus_n that_o venice_n play_v her_o game_n as_o it_o be_v at_o billiard_n or_o ninehole_n and_o so_o may_v your_o lordship_n unless_o your_o rib_n be_v so_o strong_a that_o you_o think_v better_o of_o football_n for_o such_o sport_n be_v debate_n in_o a_o popular_a assembly_n as_o notwithstanding_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o senate_n be_v the_o destruction_n
to_o writing_n or_o go_v about_o to_o satisfy_v other_o with_o such_o reason_n as_o he_o be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o himself_o be_v no_o more_o a_o gentleman_n but_o a_o pickpocket_n with_o this_o in_o my_o mind_n i_o betake_v myself_o to_o my_o work_n or_o rather_o to_o draw_v open_a the_o curtain_n and_o begin_v the_o play_n one_o that_o have_v write_v consideration_n upon_o oceana_n speak_v the_o prologue_n in_o this_o manner_n i_o beseech_v you_o gentleman_n be_v not_o we_o the_o writer_n epist_n epist_n of_o politics_n somewhat_o a_o ridiculous_a sort_n of_o people_n be_v it_o not_o a_o fine_a piece_n of_o folly_n for_o private_a man_n sit_v in_o their_o cabinet_n to_o rack_v their_o brain_n about_o model_n of_o government_n certain_o our_o labour_n make_v a_o very_a pleasant_a recreation_n for_o those_o great_a personage_n who_o sit_v at_o the_o helm_n of_o affair_n have_v by_o their_o large_a experience_n not_o only_o acquire_v the_o perfect_a art_n of_o ruling_n but_o have_v attain_v also_o to_o the_o comprehension_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o foundation_n of_o government_n in_o which_o egregious_a compliment_n the_o considerer_n have_v lose_v his_o consider_a cap._n it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a prince_n and_o commander_n of_o his_o age_n that_o aristotle_n with_o scarce_o inferior_a applause_n and_o equal_a fame_n be_v a_o private_a man_n write_v that_o excellent_a piece_n of_o prudence_n in_o his_o cabinet_n which_o be_v call_v his_o politics_n go_v upon_o far_o other_o principle_n than_o those_o of_o alexander_n government_n which_o it_o have_v long_o outlive_v the_o like_a do_v titus_n livius_n in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n sir_n thomas_n moor_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o and_o macchiavel_n when_o italy_n be_v under_o prince_n that_o afford_v he_o not_o the_o ear_n these_o work_v nevertheless_o be_v all_o of_o the_o most_o esteem_v and_o applaud_v in_o this_o kind_n nor_o have_v i_o find_v any_o man_n who_o like_a endeavour_n have_v be_v persecute_v since_o plato_n by_o dionysius_n i_o study_v not_o without_o great_a example_n nor_o out_o of_o my_o call_v either_o arm_n or_o this_o art_n be_v the_o proper_a trade_n of_o a_o gentleman_n a_o man_n may_v be_v entrust_v with_o a_o ship_n and_o a_o good_a pilot_n too_o yet_o not_o understand_v how_o to_o make_v sea-charts_a to_o say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v not_o write_v of_o government_n except_o he_o be_v a_o magistrate_n be_v as_o absurd_a as_o to_o say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v not_o make_v a_o sea-chart_n unless_o he_o be_v a_o pilot._n it_o be_v know_v that_o christopher_n columbus_n make_v a_o chart_n in_o his_o cabinet_n that_o find_v out_o the_o indys_n the_o magistrate_n that_o be_v good_a at_o his_o steerage_n never_o take_v it_o ill_o of_o he_o that_o bring_v he_o a_o chart_n see_v whether_o he_o will_v use_v it_o or_o no_o be_v at_o his_o own_o choice_n and_o if_o flatterer_n be_v the_o worst_a sort_n of_o crow_n do_v not_o pick_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o live_n the_o ship_n of_o government_n at_o this_o day_n throout_a christendom_n have_v not_o strike_v so_o often_o as_o she_o have_v do_v to_o treat_v of_o affair_n proem_n arte_fw-la della_fw-it guer._n proem_n say_v macchiavel_n which_o as_o to_o the_o conduct_n of_o they_o appertain_v to_o other_o may_v be_v think_v a_o great_a boldness_n but_o if_o i_o commit_v error_n in_o writing_n these_o may_v be_v know_v without_o danger_n whereas_o if_o they_o commit_v error_n in_o act_v such_o come_v not_o otherwise_o to_o be_v know_v than_o in_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o which_o cause_n i_o presume_v to_o open_v the_o scene_n of_o my_o discourse_n which_o be_v to_o change_v according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o these_o follow_a question_n 1._o whether_o prudence_n be_v well_o distinguish_v into_o ancient_n and_o modern_a 2._o whether_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v right_o define_v to_o be_v a_o government_n of_o law_n and_o not_o of_o man_n and_o monarchy_n to_o be_v a_o government_n of_o some_o man_n or_o a_o few_o man_n and_o not_o of_o law_n 3._o whether_o the_o balance_n of_o dominion_n in_o land_n be_v the_o natural_a cause_n of_o empire_n 4._o whether_o the_o balance_n of_o empire_n be_v well_o divide_v into_o national_a and_o provincial_a and_o whether_o these_o two_o or_o any_o nation_n that_o be_v of_o distinct_a balance_n come_v to_o depend_v upon_o one_o and_o the_o same_o head_n such_o a_o mixture_n create_v a_o new_a balance_n 5._o whether_o there_o be_v any_o common_a right_n or_o interest_n of_o mankind_n distinct_a from_o the_o part_n take_v several_o and_o how_o by_o the_o order_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n this_o may_v best_o be_v distinguish_v from_o private_a interest_n 6._o whether_o the_o senatusconsulta_fw-la or_o decree_n of_o the_o roman_a senate_n have_v the_o power_n of_o law_n 7._o whether_o the_o ten_o commandment_n propose_v by_o god_n or_o moses_n be_v vote_v by_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n 8._o whether_o a_o commonwealth_n come_v up_o to_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o kind_n come_v not_o up_o to_o the_o perfection_n of_o government_n and_o have_v no_o flaw_n in_o it_o 9_o whether_o monarchy_n come_v up_o to_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o kind_n come_v not_o short_a of_o the_o perfection_n of_o government_n and_o have_v not_o some_o flaw_n in_o it_o in_o which_o be_v also_o treat_v of_o the_o balance_n of_o france_n of_o the_o original_a of_o a_o land_a clergy_n of_o arm_n and_o their_o kind_n 10._o whether_o a_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v not_o first_o break_v by_o itself_o be_v ever_o conquer_v by_o any_o monarch_n 11._o whether_o there_o be_v not_o a_o agrarian_a or_o some_o law_n or_o law_n of_o that_o nature_n to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o it_o in_o every_o commonwealth_n and_o whether_o the_o agrarian_a as_o it_o be_v state_v in_o oceana_n be_v not_o equal_a and_o satisfactory_a to_o all_o interest_n or_o party_n 12._o whether_o course_n or_o a_o rotation_n be_v necessary_a to_o a_o well-ordered_a commonwealth_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v the_o parembole_n or_o course_n of_o israel_n before_o the_o captivity_n together_o with_o a_o epitome_n of_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n of_o athens_n as_o also_o another_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n ancient_a and_o modern_a prudence_n chap._n 1_o chap._n i._n whether_o prudence_n be_v well_o distinguish_v into_o ancient_n and_o modern_a the_o considerer_n where_o by_o ancient_a prudence_n i_o understand_v the_o policy_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o by_o modern_a prudence_n that_o of_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o which_o introduce_v by_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n have_v since_o reign_v in_o these_o western_a country_n till_o by_o the_o predominate_n of_o some_o one_o of_o the_o three_o part_n it_o be_v now_o almost_o universal_o extinguish_v think_v it_o enough_o for_o the_o confutation_n of_o this_o distinction_n to_o show_v out_o of_o thucydides_n that_o of_o monarchy_n to_o be_v a_o more_o ancient_a policy_n than_o that_o of_o a_o commonwealth_n upon_o which_o occasion_n i_o must_v begin_v here_o to_o discover_v that_o which_o the_o further_o i_o go_v will_v be_v the_o more_o manifest_a namely_o that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o quote_v author_n and_o say_v some_o part_n of_o they_o without_o book_n this_o may_v be_v do_v by_o their_o word_n but_o the_o former_a no_o otherwise_o than_o by_o keep_v to_o their_o sense_n now_o the_o sense_n of_o thucydides_n as_o he_o be_v translate_v by_o mr._n hobbs_n in_o the_o place_n allege_v be_v thus_o the_o manner_n say_v he_o 9_o thu._n b._n 1._o p._n 4._o 5._o 6._o 7._o 8._o 9_o of_o live_v in_o the_o most_o ancient_a time_n of_o greece_n be_v thieve_v the_o strong_a go_v abroad_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o their_o most_o puissant_a man_n both_o to_o enrich_v themselves_o and_o fetch_v home_o maintenance_n for_o the_o weak_a for_o there_o be_v neither_o traffic_n property_n of_o land_n nor_o constant_a abide_v till_o minos_n build_v a_o navy_n and_o expel_v the_o malefactor_n out_o of_o the_o island_n plant_v colony_n of_o his_o own_o by_o which_o mean_v they_o who_o inhabit_v the_o seacoa_v become_v more_o addict_v to_o riches_n grow_v more_o constant_a to_o their_o dwelling_n of_o who_o some_o grow_v now_o rich_a compass_v their_o town_n about_o with_o wall_n for_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o gain_n the_o mean_a sort_n undergo_v servitude_n with_o the_o mighty_a and_o the_o mighty_a thus_o overbalance_v at_o home_n with_o their_o wealth_n bring_v the_o lesser_a city_n abroad_o into_o subjection_n thus_o pelops_n though_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n obtain_v such_o power_n in_o peloponnesus_n that_o the_o country_n be_v call_v after_o his_o name_n thus_o atreus_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o mycenae_n and_o thus_o kingdom_n
can_v depose_v the_o senate_n and_o remain_v a_o commonwealth_n the_o people_n of_o capua_n be_v enrage_v to_o the_o full_a height_n resolve_v and_o assemble_v together_o the_o senate_n if_o the_o people_n will_v be_v always_o in_o their_o power_n on_o purpose_n to_o cut_v the_o throat_n of_o the_o senator_n when_o pacuvius_n calavius_n exhort_v they_o that_o ere_o they_o go_v upon_o the_o design_n they_o will_v first_o make_v election_n among_o themselves_o of_o a_o new_a senate_n which_o the_o throat_n of_o the_o old_a be_v cut_v may_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n immediate_o take_v their_o place_n for_o say_v he_o liv._o he_o sen●tum_fw-la omnin●_n non_fw-la ha●●re_fw-la non_fw-la vultis_fw-la quip_n aut_fw-la rex_fw-la quod_fw-la abominand●m_fw-la aut_fw-la quod_fw-la ●num_fw-la liberae_fw-la civitatis_fw-la concilium_fw-la est_fw-la senatus_n habendus_fw-la est_fw-la liv._o you_o must_v either_o have_v a_o king_n which_o be_v to_o be_v abhor_v or_o whatever_o become_v of_o this_o you_o must_v have_v some_o other_o senate_n for_o the_o senate_n be_v a_o council_n of_o such_o a_o nature_n as_o without_o it_o no_o free_a city_n can_v subsist_v by_o which_o speech_n of_o pacuvius_n the_o people_n who_o think_v themselves_o as_o the_o considerer_n have_v it_o wise_a enough_o to_o consult_v be_v convince_v sell_v to_o work_v for_o the_o election_n of_o a_o succeed_v senate_n out_o of_o themselves_o the_o prevaricator_n shall_v not_o tell_v i_o of_o notion_n but_o learn_v that_o in_o a_o commonwealth_n there_o must_v be_v a_o senate_n be_v a_o principle_n while_o the_o people_n of_o capua_n be_v intent_n upon_o choose_v this_o new_a senate_n the_o party_n propose_v seem_v to_o they_o to_o be_v so_o ridiculous_o unfit_a for_o such_o a_o office_n that_o by_o this_o mean_n come_v to_o a_o near_a sight_n of_o themselves_o they_o be_v secret_o so_o fill_v with_o the_o shame_n of_o their_o enterprise_n that_o slink_a away_o they_o will_v never_o after_o be_v know_v so_o much_o as_o to_o have_v think_v upon_o such_o a_o thing_n nor_o ever_o go_v any_o other_o people_n so_o far_o not_o the_o florentines_n themselves_o though_o addict_v to_o innovation_n or_o change_v of_o the_o senate_n beyond_o all_o other_o example_n son_n of_o the_o university_n brother_n of_o the_o college_n head_n and_o point_n you_o love_v fine_a word_n whether_o tend_v to_o bring_v all_o thing_n into_o servitude_n my_o hypothesis_n or_o his_o aroche●_n his_o aroche●_n hypothytes_n for_o say_v he_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o gratify_v mr._n harrington_n with_o his_o partition_n of_o the_o twenty_o man_n into_o six_o and_o fourteen_o but_o if_o i_o have_v be_v in_o a_o humour_n of_o contradiction_n it_o have_v be_v as_o free_v for_o i_o to_o have_v say_v that_o some_o one_o of_o the_o twenty_o will_v have_v excel_v all_o the_o rest_n in_o judgement_n experience_n courage_n and_o height_n of_o genius_n and_o then_o tell_v he_o that_o this_o have_v be_v a_o natural_a monarchy_n establish_v by_o god_n himself_o over_o mankind_n as_o if_o the_o twenty_o will_v give_v their_o clothes_n or_o money_n to_o the_o next_o man_n they_o meet_v wise_a or_o rich_a than_o themselves_o which_o before_o he_o deny_v oportet_fw-la mendacem_fw-la esse_fw-la memorem_fw-la god_n establish_a king_n not_o otherwise_o than_o by_o election_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o twenty_o will_v neither_o give_v their_o clothes_n nor_o money_n how_o then_o why_o in_o come_v a_o gallant_a with_o a_o file_n book_n i_o of_o musketeer_n what_o say_v he_o be_v you_o divide_v and_o choose_v here_o go_v to_o i_o will_v have_v no_o divide_v give_v i_o all_o down_o go_v the_o pot_n and_o up_o go_v their_o heel_n what_o be_v this_o why_o a_o king_n what_o more_o by_o divine_a right_n as_o he_o take_v the_o cake_n from_o the_o girl_n chap._n vi_o whether_o the_o senatusconsulta_fw-la or_o decree_n of_o the_o roman_a senate_n have_v the_o power_n of_o law_n among_o divers_a and_o weighty_a reason_n why_o i_o will_v have_v that_o prince_n look_v well_o to_o his_o file_n of_o musketeer_n this_o be_v no_o small_a one_o that_o he_o be_v upon_o no_o balance_n will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o give_v law_n without_o they_o for_o to_o think_v that_o he_o succeed_v to_o the_o senate_n or_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o senate_n may_v serve_v his_o turn_n be_v a_o presumption_n that_o will_v fail_v he_o the_o senate_n as_o such_o have_v no_o power_n at_o all_o but_o mere_a authority_n of_o propose_v to_o the_o people_n who_o be_v the_o maker_n of_o their_o own_o law_n whence_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n be_v never_o law_n nor_o so_o call_v but_o senatusconsulta_fw-la it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o king_n come_v in_o the_o senate_n as_o there_o it_o do_v may_v remain_v to_o his_o aid_n and_o advantage_n and_o then_o they_o propose_v not_o as_o former_o to_o the_o people_n but_o to_o he_o who_o come_v not_o in_o upon_o the_o right_n of_o the_o senate_n but_o upon_o that_o of_o the_o people_n whence_o say_v justinian_n concedat_fw-la justinian_n quod_fw-la principi_fw-la placuit_fw-la legis_fw-la habet_fw-la vigorem_fw-la quum_fw-la lege_fw-la regius_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la ejus_fw-la imperio_fw-la lata_fw-la est_fw-la populus_fw-la ei_fw-la &_o in_o eum_fw-la omne_fw-la imperium_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o potestatem_fw-la concedat_fw-la the_o prince_n pleasure_n have_v the_o force_n of_o law_n since_o the_o people_n have_v by_o the_o lex_fw-la regius_fw-la concern_v his_o power_n make_v over_o to_o he_o all_o their_o own_o empire_n 31._o consid_fw-la p._n 30_o 31._o and_o authority_n thus_o the_o senatusconsultum_fw-la macedonicum_fw-la with_o the_o rest_n that_o have_v place_n allow_v by_o justinian_n in_o compilement_n of_o the_o roman_a law_n be_v not_o law_n in_o that_o they_o be_v senatusconsulta_fw-la or_o propose_v by_o the_o senate_n but_o in_o that_o they_o be_v allow_v by_o justinian_n or_o the_o prince_n in_o who_o be_v now_o the_o right_n of_o the_o people_n wherefore_o the_o zealot_n for_o monarchy_n have_v make_v a_o pas_fw-fr de_fw-fr clerc_n or_o foul_a step_n in_o his_o procession_n where_o he_o argue_v thus_o out_o of_o cujacius_n it_o be_v soon_o agree_v that_o the_o distinct_a decree_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n shall_v be_v extend_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o law_n therefore_o the_o distinct_a decree_n of_o the_o senate_n be_v law_n whether_o it_o be_v so_o agree_v by_o the_o people_n or_o by_o the_o prince_n or_o no._n for_o thus_o he_o have_v no_o soon_o make_v his_o prince_n than_o he_o kick_v he_o heel_n over_o head_n see_v where_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n be_v law_n without_o the_o king_n that_o same_o be_v as_o much_o a_o king_n as_o the_o prevaricator_n a_o politician_n a_o law_n be_v that_o which_o be_v pass_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n or_o of_o the_o king_n but_o out_o of_o the_o light_n in_o this_o place_n he_o take_v a_o welsh_a bait_n and_o 32._o consid_fw-la p._n 32._o look_v back_o make_v a_o muster_n of_o his_o victory_n like_o the_o buss_v gascon_n who_o to_o show_v what_o he_o have_v throw_v out_o of_o the_o window_n in_o his_o debauchery_n make_v a_o formal_a repetition_n of_o the_o whole_a inventory_n of_o the_o house_n chap._n vii_o chap._n 7_o whether_o the_o ten_o commandment_n be_v propose_v by_o god_n or_o moses_n and_o vote_v by_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n one_o will_v think_v the_o gascon_n have_v do_v well_o be_v he_o satisfy_v no_o he_o will_v now_o throw_v the_o house_n out_o of_o the_o window_n the_o principal_a 35._o consid_fw-la p._n 33_o 35._o stone_n be_v already_o take_v from_o the_o foundation_n he_o have_v a_o bag_n of_o certain_a wind_n wherwithal_o to_o reverse_v the_o superstructure_n the_o first_o wind_n he_o let_v go_v be_v but_o a_o puff_n where_o he_o tell_v i_o that_o i_o bring_v switzerland_n and_o holland_n into_o the_o enumeration_n of_o the_o heathen_a commonwealth_n which_o if_o i_o have_v do_v their_o liberty_n in_o many_o part_n and_o place_n be_v more_o ancient_a than_o the_o christian_a religion_n in_o those_o country_n as_o be_v plain_a by_o tacitus_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o civilis_n and_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o german_n i_o have_v neither_o wrong_v they_o nor_o myself_o but_o i_o do_v no_o such_o matter_n for_o have_v enumerate_v the_o heathen_a commonwealth_n i_o add_v that_o the_o proceeding_n of_o holland_n and_o switzerland_n though_o after_o a_o more_o obscure_a 51._o oceana_n p._n 51._o manner_n be_v of_o the_o like_a nature_n the_o next_o be_v a_o storm_n while_o reproach_v i_o with_o rudeness_n he_o bring_v in_o dr._n fern_n and_o the_o clergy_n by_o head_n and_o shoulder_n who_o till_o they_o undertake_v the_o quarrel_n of_o monarchy_n to_o the_o confusion_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n at_o least_o so_o far_o that_o there_o be_v no_o weight_n or_o obligation_n in_o
such_o a_o example_n be_v post_v as_o if_o for_o a_o christian_a commonwealth_n to_o make_v so_o much_o use_v of_o israel_n as_o the_o roman_a do_v of_o athens_n who_o law_n she_o transcribe_v be_v against_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o it_o seem_v be_v so_o hostil_v to_o popular_a power_n that_o to_o say_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n though_o they_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o civil_a law_n be_v not_o the_o civil_a law_n till_o they_o be_v the_o civil_a law_n or_o thus_o that_o thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v thou_o shall_v not_o steal_v though_o they_o be_v in_o natural_a equity_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o law_n of_o israel_n or_o of_o england_n till_o vote_v by_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n or_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v to_o assert_v 40._o consid_fw-la p._n 35_o 40._o the_o people_n into_o the_o mighty_a liberty_n of_o be_v free_a from_o the_o whole_a moral_a law_n and_o inasmuch_o as_o to_o be_v the_o adviser_n or_o persuader_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v less_o than_o to_o be_v the_o author_n or_o commander_n of_o it_o to_o put_v a_o indignity_n upon_o god_n himself_o in_o which_o foppery_n the_o prevaricator_n boast_v of_o principle_n but_o mind_v none_o first_o confound_v authority_n and_o command_n or_o power_n and_o next_o forget_v that_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o legislator_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o of_o the_o senate_n succeed_v to_o his_o office_n as_o the_o sanhedrim_n to_o moses_n be_v the_o great_a dignity_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o yet_o that_o the_o law_n or_o order_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n derive_v not_o otherwise_o whether_o from_o the_o legislator_n as_o moses_n lycurgus_n solon_n etc._n etc._n or_o the_o senate_n as_o those_o of_o israel_n lacedaemon_n or_o athens_n than_o from_o their_o authority_n receive_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o vote_n or_o command_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v true_a that_o with_o almighty_a god_n it_o be_v otherwise_o than_o with_o a_o mortal_a legislator_n but_o through_o another_o nature_n which_o to_o he_o be_v peculiar_a from_o who_o as_o he_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o be_v or_o the_o creator_n of_o mankind_n omnipotent_a power_n be_v inseparable_a yet_o so_o equal_a be_v the_o goodness_n of_o this_o nature_n to_o the_o greatness_n thereof_o that_o as_o he_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o welbeing_n by_o way_n of_o election_n for_o example_n in_o his_o choose_a people_n israel_n or_o of_o redemption_n as_o in_o the_o christian_a church_n himself_o have_v prefer_v his_o authority_n or_o proposition_n before_o his_o empire_n what_o else_o be_v the_o book_n i_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n or_o of_o this_o procede_a of_o his_o now_o therefore_o if_o you_o will_v obey_v my_o voice_n indeed_o and_o keep_v my_o covenant_n you_o shall_v be_v to_o i_o a_o 5._o exod._n 19_o 5._o kingdom_n or_o i_o will_v be_v your_o king_n which_o proposition_n be_v vote_v by_o the_o people_n in_o the_o affirmative_a god_n proceed_v to_o propose_v to_o they_o the_o ten_o commandment_n in_o so_o dreadful_a a_o manner_n that_o the_o people_n be_v exceed_o 19_o exod._n 20._o 19_o affright_v say_v to_o moses_n speak_v thou_o with_o we_o and_o we_o will_v hear_v thou_o that_o be_v be_v thou_o henceforth_o our_o legislator_n or_o proposer_n and_o we_o will_v resolve_v according_o but_o let_v not_o god_n speak_v with_o we_o lest_o we_o die_v from_o whenceforth_o god_n propose_v to_o the_o people_n no_o otherwise_o than_o by_o moses_n who_o he_o instruct_v in_o this_o manner_n these_o be_v the_o judgement_n which_o thou_o shall_v propose_v or_o set_v before_o they_o wherefore_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o 1._o deut._n 29._o 1._o book_n of_o deuteronomy_n contain_v the_o covenant_n which_o the_o lord_n command_v moses_n to_o make_v with_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n in_o the_o land_n of_o moab_n beside_o the_o covenant_n which_o he_o make_v with_o they_o in_o horeb_n this_o be_v 44._o deut._n 4._o 44._o the_o law_n which_o moses_n set_v before_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n neither_o do_v god_n in_o this_o case_n make_v use_n of_o his_o omnipotent_a power_n nor_o christ_n in_o the_o like_a who_o also_o be_v king_n after_o the_o fame_n manner_n in_o his_o church_n and_o will_v have_v be_v in_o israel_n where_o when_o to_o this_o end_n he_o may_v have_v muster_v up_o legion_n of_o angel_n and_o be_v victorious_a with_o such_o arm_n or_o argyraspides_fw-la as_o never_o prince_n can_v show_v the_o like_a he_o say_v no_o more_o 37._o matth._n 23._o 37._o than_o o_o jerusalem_n jerusalem_n how_o often_o will_v i_o have_v gather_v thou_o and_o thy_o child_n as_o a_o hen_n gather_v her_o chicken_n under_o her_o wing_n and_o you_o will_v not_o where_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o jew_n reject_v christ_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o reign_v over_o they_o the_o law_n of_o the_o gospel_n come_v not_o to_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o so_o if_o the_o ten_o commandment_n come_v to_o be_v the_o law_n of_o israel_n it_o be_v not_o only_o because_o god_n propose_v they_o see_v christ_n also_o propose_v his_o law_n which_o nevertheless_o come_v not_o to_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o jew_n but_o because_o the_o people_n receive_v the_o one_o and_o reject_v the_o other_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o religion_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v a_o profane_a say_n that_o if_o the_o bible_n be_v in_o england_n or_o in_o any_o other_o government_n the_o law_n or_o religion_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v not_o only_o because_o god_n have_v propose_v it_o but_o also_o because_o the_o people_n or_o magistrate_n have_v receive_v it_o or_o resolve_v upon_o it_o otherwise_o we_o must_v set_v light_a by_o a_o nation_n or_o government_n than_o by_o a_o private_a person_n who_o can_v have_v no_o part_n nor_o portion_n in_o this_o law_n unless_o he_o vote_v it_o to_o himself_o in_o his_o own_o conscience_n without_o which_o he_o remain_v in_o the_o condition_n he_o be_v before_o and_o as_o the_o heathen_a who_o be_v a_o law_n to_o themselves_o thus_o whereas_o in_o a_o covenant_n there_o must_v be_v two_o party_n the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n be_v in_o sum_n the_o old_a and_o new_a covenant_n these_o be_v that_o authority_n and_o proposition_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n to_o which_o they_o that_o refuse_v their_o vote_n or_o result_n may_v be_v under_o the_o empire_n of_o a_o clergy_n but_o be_v none_o of_o his_o commonwealth_n nor_o see_v i_o be_o go_v so_o far_o do_v this_o at_o all_o imply_v freewill_n but_o as_o be_v admirable_o observe_v by_o mr._n hobbs_n the_o freedom_n of_o that_o which_o natural_o precede_v will_n namely_o deliberation_n or_o debate_n in_o which_o as_o the_o scale_n by_o the_o weight_n of_o reason_n or_o passion_n come_v to_o be_v turn_v one_o way_n or_o other_o the_o will_n be_v cause_v and_o be_v cause_v be_v necessitate_v when_o god_n come_v in_o thus_o upon_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n he_o give_v both_o the_o will_n and_o the_o deed_n from_o which_o like_v ossice_v of_o the_o senate_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v from_o the_o excellency_n of_o their_o deliberation_n and_o debate_n which_o prudent_o and_o faithful_o unsold_v to_o the_o people_n do_v also_o frequent_o cause_n and_o necessitat_fw-la both_o the_o will_n and_o the_o deed._n god_n himself_o have_v say_v of_o the_o senate_n that_o they_o be_v god_n a_o expression_n though_o divine_a yet_o not_o unknown_a to_o the_o heathen_n homo_fw-la homini_fw-la deus_fw-la one_o man_n for_o the_o excellency_n of_o his_o aid_n may_v be_v a_o god_n to_o chap._n 8_o another_o but_o let_v the_o prevaricator_n look_v to_o it_o for_o he_o that_o lead_v the_o blind_a out_o of_o his_o way_n be_v his_o devil_n for_o the_o thing_n i_o have_v of_o this_o kind_n as_o also_o for_o what_o i_o have_v say_v upon_o the_o word_n chirotonia_n and_o ecclesia_fw-la the_o prevaricator_n be_v delight_v to_o make_v i_o behold_v underhand_o to_o mr._n hobbs_n notwithstanding_o the_o open_a enmity_n which_o he_o say_v i_o profess_v to_o his_o politics_n as_o if_o josephus_n upon_o that_o of_o samuel_n they_o have_v not_o reject_v thou_o but_o they_o have_v reject_v i_o 7._o 1_o sam._n 8._o 7._o that_o i_o shall_v not_o reign_v over_o they_o have_v not_o say_v of_o the_o people_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o they_o unchirotonize_v or_o unvoted_a god_n of_o the_o kingdom_n now_o if_o they_o unchirotonize_v or_o unvoted_a god_n of_o the_o kingdom_n than_o they_o have_v chirotonize_v or_o vote_v he_o to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o so_o not_o only_o the_o doctrine_n that_o god_n be_v king_n in_o israel_n by_o compact_a or_o covenant_n but_o the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n chirotonia_n also_o in_o the_o sense_n i_o understand_v it_o be_v more_o ancient_a than_o mr._n hobbs_n i_o may_v add_v that_o of_o capellus_n
of_o this_o government_n wherefore_o it_o be_v inavoidable_a in_o the_o turkish_a empire_n that_o either_o the_o janizary_n or_o the_o timariot_n may_v do_v what_o they_o listen_v in_o regard_n that_o whether_o of_o they_o be_v able_a to_o give_v law_n to_o the_o other_o must_v at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v able_a to_o give_v law_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o equal_a balance_n be_v to_o make_v a_o civil_a war_n or_o at_o least_o to_o sow_v the_o seed_n of_o it_o the_o native_a wound_n of_o monarchy_n by_o arm_n remain_v incur_v and_o incurable_a what_o more_o may_v be_v do_v for_o monarchy_n found_v upon_o a_o nobility_n come_v next_o to_o be_v try_v in_o this_o the_o considerer_n give_v his_o word_n that_o there_o never_o rise_v any_o danger_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o when_o either_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o sovereign_n power_n be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o nobility_n as_o in_o germany_n and_o poland_n 47._o consid_fw-la p._n 47._o where_o it_o shall_v seem_v by_o he_o that_o the_o elector_n and_o the_o gentry_n do_v not_o put_v power_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o emperor_n or_o king_n but_o the_o emperor_n or_o king_n put_v power_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o elector_n or_o gentry_n or_o when_o some_o person_n or_o family_n be_v suffer_v to_o overtop_v the_o rest_n in_o riches_n command_n and_o dependence_n as_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o lorraine_n not_o long_o since_o in_o france_n and_o of_o old_a the_o montfort_n and_o nevil_n in_o england_n the_o first_o of_o these_o he_o declare_v to_o be_v a_o vicious_a government_n and_o a_o monarchy_n only_o in_o name_n the_o second_o he_o undertake_v shall_v easy_o admit_v of_o this_o remedy_n that_o the_o great_a one_o be_v reduce_v decimo_fw-la sexto_fw-la to_o a_o lesser_a volume_n and_o level_v into_o a_o equality_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o order_n his_o putpin_n be_v pretty_a the_o emperor_n put_v power_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o elector_n and_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n put_v power_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o gentleman_n which_o government_n therefore_o and_o all_o such_o like_a as_o when_o the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v put_v power_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o baron_n at_o such_o a_o time_n as_o he_o be_v no_o long_o able_a to_o keep_v it_o out_o of_o their_o finger_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o ancient_a and_o late_a government_n of_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o be_v restore_v be_v vicious_a constitution_n and_o monarchys_n only_o in_o name_n such_o as_o he_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o and_o therefore_o let_v they_o go_v well_o but_o where_o be_v the_o patient_n then_o if_o these_o be_v not_o monarchys_n by_o nobility_n book_n i_o what_o do_v we_o mean_v by_o that_o thing_n or_o what_o government_n be_v it_o that_o we_o be_v to_o cure_v why_o such_o a_o one_o where_o some_o person_n or_o family_n be_v suffer_v to_o overtop_v the_o rest_n in_o riches_n command_n and_o dependence_n as_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o lorraine_n not_o long_o since_o in_o france_n and_o of_o old_a the_o montfort_n and_o the_o nevil_n in_o england_n so_o then_o the_o same_o again_o for_o these_o be_v no_o other_o upon_o recollection_n be_v those_o that_o admit_v of_o this_o easy_a cure_n let_v the_o great_a one_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o lesser_a volume_n and_o level_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o order_n but_o how_o if_o they_o be_v the_o weak_a party_n they_o be_v not_o the_o great_a one_o and_o if_o they_o be_v the_o strong_a party_n how_o will_v he_o reduce_v they_o put_v the_o case_n a_o man_n have_v the_o gout_n his_o physician_n do_v not_o bid_v he_o reduce_v his_o overtop_a toe_n to_o the_o volume_n of_o the_o other_o foot_n nor_o to_o level_v they_o to_o equality_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o order_n but_o prescribe_v his_o remedys_n and_o institute_n the_o method_n that_o shall_v do_v this_o feat_n what_o be_v the_o method_n of_o our_o aesculapius_n point_v de_fw-fr novelle_fw-fr or_o where_o be_v we_o to_o find_v it_o even_o where_o you_o please_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o of_o lorraine_n in_o france_n the_o montfort_n and_o the_o nevil_n in_o england_n overtope_v not_o their_o order_n by_o their_o own_o riches_n or_o power_n but_o by_o that_o of_o the_o party_n which_o for_o their_o fidelity_n courage_n or_o conduct_v entrust_v they_o with_o the_o manage_n of_o their_o arm_n or_o affair_n so_o the_o prince_n that_o will_v have_v level_v they_o must_v have_v level_v their_o party_n which_o in_o case_n the_o controversy_n be_v upon_o the_o right_n or_o pretend_v right_o of_o the_o nobility_n in_o the_o government_n which_o common_o make_v they_o hang_v together_o may_v come_v to_o the_o 49._o consid_fw-la p._n 49._o whole_a order_n what_o then_o why_o then_o say_v he_o the_o prince_n must_v preserve_v his_o nobility_n weighty_a enough_o to_o keep_v the_o people_n under_o and_o yet_o not_o tall_a enough_o in_o any_o particular_a person_n to_o measure_n with_o himself_o which_o abate_v the_o figure_n be_v the_o same_o again_o and_o so_o i_o have_v nothing_o to_o answer_v but_o the_o figure_n now_o for_o this_o the_o prince_n himself_o be_v no_o otherwise_o tall_a than_o by_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o shoulder_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o so_o if_o they_o set_v another_o upon_o the_o same_o shoulder_n as_o in_o henry_n the_o 4_o the_o or_o the_o 7_o the_o who_o have_v no_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n nor_o can_v otherwise_o have_v measure_v with_o the_o prince_n be_v he_o never_o so_o low_a he_o come_v to_o be_v tall_a enough_o in_o his_o particular_a person_n to_o measure_n with_o the_o prince_n and_o to_o be_v tall_a too_o not_o only_o by_o those_o old_a example_n but_o other_o that_o be_v young_a than_o ourselves_o though_o such_o the_o nobility_n have_v not_o of_o late_o be_v weighty_a enough_o to_o keep_v the_o people_n under_o as_o derive_v from_o another_o principle_n that_o of_o popular_a balance_n a_o prince_n therefore_o preserve_v his_o nobility_n weighty_a enough_o to_o keep_v the_o people_n under_o must_v preserve_v in_o they_o the_o balance_n of_o that_o kind_n of_o empire_n and_o the_o balance_n contain_v the_o riches_n which_o be_v the_o power_n and_o so_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o nation_n this_o be_v in_o the_o nobility_n the_o nobility_n when_o willing_a must_v be_v able_a to_o dispose_v of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o the_o government_n nor_o under_o a_o less_o weight_n be_v a_o nobility_n qualify_v to_o keep_v down_o the_o people_n as_o by_o a_o argument_n from_o the_o contrary_n henry_n the_o 7_o the_o have_v find_v the_o strength_n of_o his_o nobility_n that_o set_v he_o in_o a_o throne_n to_o which_o he_o have_v no_o right_n and_o fear_v that_o the_o tide_n of_o their_o favour_n turn_v they_o may_v do_v as_o much_o for_o another_o abate_v the_o dependence_n of_o their_o tenant_n and_o cut_v off_o their_o train_n of_o retainer_n which_o diminution_n of_o their_o weight_n release_n the_o people_n by_o degree_n have_v cause_v that_o plain_a or_o level_n into_o which_o we_o live_v to_o see_v the_o mountain_n of_o that_o monarchy_n now_o sink_v and_o swallow_v wherefore_o the_o balance_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v such_o as_o fail_v that_o kind_n of_o monarchy_n come_v to_o ruin_v and_o not_o fail_v the_o nobility_n if_o they_o join_v may_v give_v law_n to_o the_o king_n the_o inherent_a disease_n of_o a_o monarchy_n by_o a_o nobility_n remain_v also_o uncured_a and_o incurable_a chap._n 9_o these_o be_v point_n to_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o but_o something_o france_n the_o balance_n of_o france_n concern_v france_n and_o foren_a guard_n be_v mumble_v by_o the_o prevaricator_n in_o a_o wrong_a place_n while_o he_o be_v speak_v of_o turkey_n where_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n this_o lest_o i_o be_v think_v to_o have_v court_v opposition_n for_o nothing_o shall_v open_v a_o new_a scene_n while_o i_o take_v the_o occasion_n in_o this_o place_n to_o speak_v first_o of_o the_o balance_n of_o the_o french_a monarchy_n and_o next_o of_o the_o nature_n and_o use_v of_o foren_n guard_n the_o whole_a territory_n of_o france_n except_o the_o crown_n land_n which_o on_o this_o account_n be_v not_o considerable_a consist_v of_o three_o share_n or_o part_n whereof_o the_o church_n hold_v one_o the_o nobility_n another_o and_o the_o precedent_n advocat_n other_o officer_n of_o the_o parliament_n court_n of_o justice_n the_o citizen_n merchant_n tradesman_n the_o treasure_n receiver_n of_o the_o custom_n aid_n tax_n imposition_n gabel_n all_o which_o together_o make_v a_o vast_a body_n hold_v a_o three_o by_o how_o equal_a portion_n i_o be_o sorry_a that_o i_o do_v not_o know_v nor_o where_o to_o learn_v but_o this_o be_v the_o balance_n of_o the_o
as_o if_o victory_n have_v know_v no_o other_o wing_n than_o those_o of_o her_o eagle_n nor_o see_v the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n be_v the_o legislator_n from_o who_o we_o derive_v the_o government_n of_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o be_v these_o when_o they_o overcome_v the_o roman_a empire_n a_o people_n so_o cloign_v from_o the_o perfection_n of_o government_n but_o their_o policy_n be_v then_o far_o better_a than_o that_o of_o the_o emperor_n which_o have_v be_v at_o first_o found_v upon_o a_o break_a senate_n and_o a_o few_o military_a colony_n be_v now_o come_v to_o a_o cabinet_n and_o a_o mercenary_a army_n the_o judgement_n of_o all_o age_n and_o writer_n upon_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v in_o this_o place_n worthy_a and_o through_o the_o pain_n already_o take_v by_o erasmus_n and_o sleidan_n easy_a to_o be_v insert_v o_o miserable_a and_o deplorable_a state_n say_v erasmus_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n the_o power_n of_o the_o law_n the_o suetonius_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o suetonius_n liberty_n of_o the_o people_n be_v tread_v underfoot_o to_o a_o prince_n that_o get_v up_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o whole_a world_n be_v a_o servant_n while_o he_o himself_o be_v a_o servant_n to_o such_o as_o no_o honest_a man_n will_v have_v endure_v the_o like_a servant_n in_o his_o house_n the_o senate_n dread_v the_o emperor_n the_o emperor_n dread_v his_o execrable_a militia_n the_o emperor_n give_v law_n to_o king_n and_o receive_v they_o from_o his_o mercenary_n to_o this_o be_v add_v by_o sleidan_n that_o the_o condition_n imp._n de_fw-fr quat_n imp._n of_o these_o prince_n be_v so_o desperate_a it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a thing_n ambition_n itself_o can_v have_v the_o courage_n to_o run_v such_o a_o hazard_n see_v from_o caius_z caesar_z slain_z in_o the_o senate_n to_o charles_n the_o great_a there_o have_v be_v above_o thirty_o of_o they_o murder_v and_o four_o that_o have_v lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o themselves_o for_o there_o be_v always_o something_o in_o they_o that_o offend_v the_o soldiery_n which_o whether_o they_o be_v good_a or_o bad_a be_v equal_o subject_a to_o pick_v quarrel_n upon_o the_o least_o occasion_n raise_v tumult_n and_o dispatch_v even_o such_o of_o they_o as_o they_o have_v force_v to_o accept_v of_o that_o dignity_n for_o example_n aelius_n pertinax_n but_o if_o this_o be_v true_a that_o of_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n when_o they_o subdue_v this_o empire_n must_v have_v be_v the_o better_a government_n for_o so_o ill_a as_o this_o never_o be_v there_o any_o except_o that_o only_a of_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n which_o certain_o be_v much_o worse_a those_o of_o the_o britan_n and_o the_o gaul_n be_v but_o the_o dregs_o of_o this_o of_o rome_n when_o they_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o saxon_n and_o frank_n who_o bring_v in_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n book_n i_o when_o tamerlan_n overcome_v bajazet_n the_o turkish_a policy_n have_v not_o attain_v to_o that_o extent_n of_o territory_n which_o be_v plain_o necessary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o nor_o be_v the_o order_n of_o the_o janizary_n yet_o institute_v the_o hollander_n who_o under_o a_o potent_a prince_n be_v but_o a_o fisherman_n with_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o popular_a government_n be_v become_v the_o better_a soldier_n nor_o have_v he_o be_v match_v but_o by_o a_o rise_a commonwealth_n who_o policy_n you_o will_v say_v be_v yet_o worse_o but_o then_o her_o balance_n be_v that_o especial_o which_o produce_v man_n be_v far_o better_a for_o vastness_n for_o fruitfulness_n of_o territory_n for_o body_n of_o man_n for_o number_n for_o courage_n nature_n never_o make_v a_o country_n more_o potent_a than_o germany_n yet_o this_o nation_n ancient_o the_o seminary_n of_o nation_n have_v of_o late_a year_n mere_o through_o the_o defect_n of_o her_o policy_n which_o intend_v one_o commonwealth_n have_v make_v a_o hundred_o monarchys_n in_o her_o bowel_n who_o cross_a interest_n twist_v her_o gut_n be_v the_o theatre_n of_o the_o sad_a tragedys_n under_o the_o sun_n nor_o be_v she_o curable_a unless_o some_o prince_n fall_v to_o work_v with_o the_o hammer_n of_o war_n be_v able_a total_o to_o destroy_v the_o old_a and_o forge_v she_o a_o government_n entire_o new_a but_o if_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v neither_o shall_v it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o well-policyed_a empire_n be_v subvert_v nor_o by_o a_o people_n so_o eloign_v from_o perfection_n of_o government_n but_o they_o must_v be_v much_o better_a than_o the_o other_o let_v i_o be_v as_o ridiculous_a as_o you_o will_v the_o world_n be_v in_o faece_fw-la romuli_n ripe_a for_o great_a change_n which_o must_v come_v and_o look_v to_o it_o whether_o it_o be_v germany_n spain_n france_n italy_n or_o england_n that_o come_v first_o to_o fix_v herself_o upon_o a_o firm_a foundation_n of_o policy_n she_o shall_v give_v law_n to_o and_o be_v obey_v by_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v never_o so_o much_o fight_v as_o of_o late_a day_n to_o so_o little_a purpose_n arm_n except_o they_o have_v a_o root_n in_o policy_n be_v altogether_o fruitless_a in_o the_o war_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o parliament_n not_o the_o nation_n only_o but_o the_o policy_n of_o it_o be_v divide_v and_o which_o part_n of_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o better_a foundation_n 51._o consid_fw-la p._n 51._o but_o say_v he_o ragusa_n and_o san_n marino_n be_v commend_v for_o their_o upright_a and_o equal_a frame_n of_o government_n and_o yet_o have_v hardly_o extend_v their_o dominion_n beyond_o the_o size_n of_o a_o handsome_a manor_n have_v ragusa_n or_o san_n marino_n be_v conquer_v by_o the_o arm_n of_o any_o monarch_n for_o this_o i_o take_v it_o be_v the_o question_n though_o if_o they_o have_v these_o be_v commonwealth_n unarm_v it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n the_o question_n of_o increase_n be_v another_o point_n lacedaemon_n can_v not_o increase_v because_o her_o frame_n be_v of_o another_o nature_n without_o ruin_n yet_o be_v she_o not_o conquer_v by_o any_o monarch_n 52._o consid_fw-la p._n 52._o com_n come_v say_v he_o for_o all_o this_o it_o be_v not_o the_o perfection_n of_o government_n but_o the_o populousness_n of_o a_o nation_n the_o natural_a valour_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o abundance_n of_o horse_n arm_n and_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o equip_v of_o a_o army_n assist_v with_o a_o good_a military_a discipline_n that_o qualify_v a_o people_n for_o conquest_n and_o where_o these_o concur_v victory_n be_v entail_v upon_o they_o very_o fine_a as_o if_o these_o can_v concur_v any_o otherwise_o than_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o policy_n for_o example_n there_o be_v no_o nation_n under_o heaven_n more_o populous_a 29._o essay_n 29._o than_o france_n yet_o say_v sir_n francis_n bacon_n if_o the_o gentleman_n be_v too_o many_o the_o commons_o will_v be_v base_a and_o not_o the_o hundred_o poll_n fit_a for_o a_o helmet_n as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o comparison_n of_o england_n with_o france_n whereof_o the_o former_a though_o far_o less_o in_o territory_n and_o populousness_n have_v be_v nevertheless_o the_o overmatch_n in_o regard_n the_o middle_a people_n in_o england_n make_v good_a soldier_n which_o the_o peasant_n in_o france_n do_v not_o this_o therefore_o be_v from_o the_o policy_n by_o which_o the_o one_o have_v be_v the_o free_a and_o the_o other_o the_o most_o enslave_v subject_a in_o the_o world_n and_o not_o from_o populousness_n in_o chap._n 10_o which_o case_n france_n must_v have_v be_v the_o overmatch_n the_o like_a be_v observable_a in_o the_o natural_a valour_n of_o the_o people_n there_o be_v no_o great_a courage_n of_o a_o infantry_n than_o that_o of_o the_o middle_a people_n in_o england_n whereas_o the_o peasant_n have_v none_o at_o all_o be_v never_o use_v in_o arms._n again_o france_n have_v one_o of_o the_o best_a cavalry_n in_o the_o world_n which_o the_o english_a never_o have_v yet_o it_o avail_v she_o not_o victory_n be_v more_o especial_o entail_v upon_o courage_n and_o courage_n upon_o liberty_n which_o grow_v not_o without_o a_o root_n plant_v in_o the_o policy_n or_o foundation_n of_o the_o government_n alexander_z with_o a_o handful_n of_o freemen_n overcome_v the_o great_a abundance_n of_o horse_n arm_n and_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o equip_v of_o a_o army_n the_o huge_a arm_n the_o most_o vast_a and_o populous_a empire_n in_o the_o world_n and_o when_o he_o have_v do_v can_v not_o by_o all_o these_o subdue_v that_o handful_n of_o free_a man_n though_o he_o kill_v clitus_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n in_o the_o quarrel_n to_o the_o servile_a custom_n of_o that_o empire_n and_o that_o the_o best_a military_a discipline_n derive_v from_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o roman_n i_o intimate_v before_o and_o have_v show_v at_o large_a in_o other_o place_n but_o the_o prevaricator_n neither_o mind_n
authority_n of_o israel_n with_o which_o she_o be_v arm_v cap_n a_o pe._n it_o be_v true_a as_o the_o prevaricator_n say_v in_o another_o place_n that_o law_n can_v oblige_v only_o those_o 36._o consid_fw-la p._n 36._o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v and_o that_o the_o law_n of_o israel_n be_v give_v as_o to_o the_o power_n or_o obligation_n of_o they_o only_o to_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n but_o the_o power_n as_o have_v be_v show_v of_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o her_o authority_n be_v different_a thing_n her_o power_n extend_v no_o further_a than_o her_o own_o people_n but_o her_o authority_n may_v govern_v other_o as_o that_o of_o athens_n do_v rome_n when_o the_o latter_a write_v she_o twelve_o table_n by_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o former_a in_o this_o manner_n though_o a_o man_n or_o a_o commonwealth_n write_v out_o of_o ancient_a government_n have_v liberty_n to_o choose_v that_o which_o suit_n best_o with_o the_o occasion_n out_o of_o any_o yet_o whether_o we_o consider_v the_o wisdom_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o legislator_n supreme_o good_a or_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o law_n the_o prerogative_n of_o authority_n where_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n admit_v it_o must_v needs_o belong_v to_o israel_n that_o this_o opinion_n shall_v go_v sore_o with_o divine_n be_v strange_a and_o yet_o if_o there_o be_v any_o feel_n of_o their_o pulse_n by_o this_o their_o advocate_n or_o attorney_n it_o be_v as_o true_a epist_n in_o his_o epist_n for_o while_o he_o find_v i_o write_v out_o of_o venice_n he_o tell_v i_o i_o have_v wise_o put_v myself_o under_o her_o protection_n or_o authority_n against_o who_o he_o dare_v not_o make_v war_n lest_o he_o shall_v take_v part_n with_o the_o turk_n 39_o consid_fw-la p._n 39_o but_o when_o he_o find_v i_o write_v out_o of_o israel_n he_o tell_v i_o that_o he_o be_v not_o aware_a of_o any_o prerogative_n of_o authority_n belong_v to_o the_o israelitish_n more_o than_o any_o other_o republic_n which_o be_v to_o take_v part_n with_o the_o devil_n so_o much_o for_o israel_n now_o for_o lacedaemon_n but_o you_o will_v permit_v i_o to_o shake_v a_o friend_n or_o two_o by_o the_o hand_n as_o i_o go_v the_o first_o be_v aristotle_n in_o these_o word_n 3._o pol._n l._n 5._o c._n 3._o inequality_n be_v the_o source_n of_o all_o sedition_n as_o when_o the_o riches_n of_o one_o or_o the_o few_o come_v to_o cause_v such_o a_o overbalance_v as_o draw_v the_o commonwealth_n into_o monarchy_n or_o oligarchy_n for_o prevention_n whereof_o the_o ostracism_n have_v be_v of_o use_n in_o divers_a place_n as_o at_o argos_n and_o athens_n but_o it_o be_v better_a to_o provide_v in_o the_o beginning_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o disease_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n than_o to_o come_v afterward_o to_o her_o cure_n book_n i_o the_o second_o be_v plutarch_n in_o these_o word_n lycur_n plut._n lycur_n lycurgus_n judge_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o other_o inequality_n among_o citizen_n of_o the_o same_o commonwealth_n than_o what_o derive_v from_o their_o virtue_n divide_v the_o land_n so_o equal_o among_o the_o lacedaemonian_n that_o on_o a_o day_n behold_v the_o harvest_n of_o their_o lot_n lie_v by_o cock_n or_o ricks_n in_o the_o field_n he_o laugh_v say_v that_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o they_o be_v all_o brother_n the_o three_o shall_v have_v be_v the_o considerer_n but_o he_o be_v at_o feud_n with_o we_o all_o 78._o consid_fw-la p._n 78._o the_o design_n of_o lycurgus_n he_o profess_v be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o attain_v a_o equality_n in_o the_o frame_n of_o his_o government_n as_o to_o drive_v into_o exile_n riches_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o they_o luxury_n and_o debauchery_n gentleman_n what_o do_v you_o say_v you_o have_v the_o judgement_n of_o three_o great_a philosopher_n and_o may_v make_v your_o own_o choice_n only_o except_o he_o that_o have_v but_o one_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n can_v have_v wine_n and_o woman_n at_o as_o full_a command_n and_o retainer_n in_o as_o great_a plenty_n as_o he_o that_o have_v ten_o thousand_o i_o shall_v think_v these_o advantage_n accrue_v from_o inequality_n and_o that_o lycurgus_n have_v skill_n enough_o in_o a_o commonwealth_n to_o see_v as_o much_o no_o say_v the_o prevaricator_n it_o appear_v far_o otherwise_o in_o that_o he_o admit_v of_o no_o money_n but_o old_a iron_n a_o cartload_n of_o which_o be_v worth_a little_a well_o but_o in_o israel_n where_o silver_n and_o gold_n be_v worth_a enough_o my_o gentleman_n will_v have_v it_o that_o one_o man_n in_o the_o compass_n of_o fifty_o year_n may_v purchase_v the_o whole_a land_n though_o that_o country_n be_v much_o large_a than_o this_o and_o yet_o where_o if_o the_o people_n have_v use_v money_n they_o will_v have_v use_v trade_n and_o use_v both_o such_o a_o thing_n through_o the_o straitness_n of_o the_o territory_n may_v have_v happen_v he_o will_v not_o conceive_v the_o like_a to_o have_v be_v possible_a no_o though_o he_o have_v a_o example_n of_o it_o in_o lysander_n who_o by_o the_o spoil_n of_o athens_n ruine_v the_o agrarian_a first_o by_o the_o overbalance_v that_o a_o man_n money_n come_v to_o hold_v to_o his_o lot_n then_o by_o eat_v out_o the_o lot_n themselves_o and_o in_o those_o the_o equality_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o these_o thing_n he_o interpret_v pleasant_o as_o if_o the_o vow_n of_o voluntary_a poverty_n so_o he_o call_v it_o be_v break_v the_o commonwealth_n like_o a_o forswear_a wretch_n have_v go_v and_o hang_v herself_o a_o fancy_n too_o rank_a i_o doubt_v of_o the_o cloister_n to_o be_v good_a at_o this_o work_n but_o whereas_o plutarch_n upon_o the_o narrowness_n of_o these_o lot_n which_o have_v they_o be_v large_a must_v have_v make_v the_o citizen_n few_o than_o thirty_o thousand_o and_o so_o unable_a to_o defend_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o use_v of_o this_o same_o old_a and_o rusty_a iron_n instead_o of_o money_n observe_v lycur_n plut._n lycur_n it_o come_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o pass_v that_o there_o be_v neither_o a_o fine_a orator_n fortune-teller_n bawd_n nor_o goldsmith_n to_o be_v find_v in_o lacedaemon_n our_o considerer_n profess_v that_o it_o be_v to_o he_o as_o strange_a as_o any_o thing_n in_o history_n that_o lycurgus_n shall_v find_v credit_n enough_o to_o settle_v a_o government_n which_o carry_v along_o with_o it_o so_o much_o want_v and_o hardship_n to_o particular_a man_n that_o the_o total_a absence_n of_o government_n can_v scarce_o have_v put_v they_o into_o a_o worse_a condition_n the_o law_n that_o he_o make_v prohibit_v the_o use_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o to_o enjoy_v with_o security_n be_v that_o only_a to_o other_o man_n that_o make_v the_o yoke_n of_o law_n supportable_a here_o he_o be_v no_o monk_n again_o i_o will_v ask_v he_o no_o more_o than_o that_o chap._n 11_o he_o will_v hold_v to_o something_o be_v it_o to_o any_o thing_n it_o be_v true_a we_o who_o have_v be_v use_v to_o our_o plumpottage_n be_v like_a enough_o to_o make_v face_n as_o do_v the_o king_n of_o pontus_n at_o the_o lacedaemonian_a black_a broth_n but_o who_o have_v open_v his_o mouth_n against_o plumpottage_n gild_a coach_n page_n lacquys_n fair_a manor-house_n good_a table_n rich_a furniture_n full_a purse_n universitys_n good_a benefice_n scarlet_a robe_n square_a cap_n rich_a jewel_n or_o say_v any_o thing_n that_o will_v not_o multiply_v all_o this_o why_o say_v he_o you_o be_v so_o far_o right_a that_o the_o voice_n of_o lycurgus_n agrarian_n be_v every_o man_n shall_v be_v thus_o poor_a and_o that_o of_o you_o be_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v more_o than_o thus_o rich_a this_o be_v a_o argument_n an_o it_o please_v you_o by_o which_o he_o think_v he_o have_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o agrarian_a that_o be_v in_o lacedaemon_n and_o that_o which_o be_v in_o oceana_n for_o sir_n whatsoever_o be_v thus_o and_o thus_o be_v like_a but_o the_o agrarian_a of_o lacedaemon_n be_v thus_o a_o man_n can_v have_v no_o money_n or_o none_o that_o deserve_v that_o name_n and_o the_o agrarian_a of_o oceana_n be_v thus_o a_o man_n money_n be_v not_o confine_v therefore_o the_o agrarian_a of_o the_o one_o and_o of_o the_o other_o be_v like_a be_v it_o not_o a_o great_a grievance_n in_o lacedaemon_n think_v you_o that_o they_o have_v no_o such_o logic_n nor_o logician_n be_v this_o as_o it_o will_v it_o have_v be_v impossible_a say_v he_o for_o lycurgus_n to_o have_v settle_v his_o government_n have_v he_o not_o wise_o obtain_v a_o response_n from_o the_o oracle_n at_o delphos_n magnify_v and_o recommend_v it_o after_o which_o all_o resistance_n will_v have_v be_v downright_a impiety_n and_o disobedience_n which_o concern_v mr._n harrington_n very_o little_a the_o bible_n than_o be_v not_o so_o good_a a_o oracle_n as_o be_v that_o
non_fw-la potest_fw-la which_o can_v not_o be_v more_o confirm_v than_o by_o he_o who_o in_o the_o example_n of_o marius_n show_v that_o the_o contrary_a course_n spoil_v all_o the_o roman_n if_o they_o have_v send_v a_o successor_n to_o publilius_n philo_n at_o palaepolis_n it_o may_v be_v may_v have_v let_v the_o victory_n slip_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n it_o may_v be_v not_o however_o this_o have_v be_v no_o great_a wound_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n than_o that_o her_o acquisition_n will_v have_v be_v slow_a which_o ought_v not_o to_o come_v in_o competition_n with_o the_o safety_n of_o a_o government_n and_o therefore_o amount_v not_o to_o a_o dilemma_n this_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o argument_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v stube_v of_o one_o horn_n but_o have_v each_o of_o equal_a length_n and_o danger_n nor_o be_v it_o so_o certain_a that_o increase_n be_v slow_a for_o rotation_n see_v neither_o be_v this_o interrupt_v by_o that_o nor_o that_o by_o this_o as_o the_o great_a action_n of_o rome_n the_o conquest_n of_o carthage_n by_o scipio_n africanus_n of_o macedon_n by_o flaminius_z and_z of_o antiochus_z by_o asiaticus_n be_v irrefragable_a testimony_n i_o will_v be_v loath_a to_o spoil_v the_o considerer_n preferment_n but_o he_o be_v not_o a_o safe_a counsillor_n for_o a_o prince_n who_o providence_n not_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o rotation_n whether_o in_o civil_a or_o military_a affair_n with_o something_o of_o like_a nature_n expose_v himself_o if_o not_o his_o empire_n as_o much_o to_o danger_n as_o a_o commonwealth_n thus_o the_o son_n of_o zerviah_n joab_n 39_o 2_o sam._n 3._o 39_o captain_n of_o the_o host_n and_o abishai_n his_o brother_n be_v too_o strong_a for_o david_n thus_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o of_o juda_n fall_v most_o of_o they_o book_n i_o by_o their_o captain_n or_o favourite_n as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o observe_v more_o particular_o thus_o brutus_z being_z standing_z captain_n of_o the_o guard_n can_v cast_v out_o tarquin_n thus_o sejanus_n have_v mean_n to_o attemt_a against_o tiberius_n otho_n to_o be_v the_o rival_n of_o galba_n casperius_n aelianus_n of_o nerva_n cassius_n of_o antoninus_n perennis_n of_o commodus_n maximinus_n of_o alexander_n philippus_n of_o gordian_a aemilianus_n of_o gallus_n ingebus_n lollianus_n aureolus_n of_o gallienus_n magnesius_n of_o constantius_n maximus_n of_o gratian_n arbogastes_n of_o valentinian_n ruffinus_n of_o arcadius_n stilico_n of_o honorius_n go_v from_o the_o west_n into_o the_o east_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o marcianus_n asparis_n alone_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o arm_n can_v prefer_v leo_n to_o the_o empire_n phocas_n deprive_v mauritius_n of_o the_o same_o heraclius_n depose_v phocas_n leo_n isaurius_n do_v as_o much_o to_o theodosius_n adramyttenus_fw-la nicephorus_n to_o irene_n leo_n armenius_n to_o michael_n curopalates_n romanus_n lagapenus_n to_o constantin_n nicephorus_n phocas_n to_o romanus_n pver_fw-la johannes_n zismisces_n to_o nicephorus_n phocas_n isaac_n comnenus_n to_o michael_n stratioticus_n botoniates_n to_o michael_n the_o son_n of_o ducas_n alexius_n comnenus_n to_o botoniates_n which_o work_n continue_v in_o such_o manner_n till_o the_o destruction_n of_o that_o empire_n go_v from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o north_n gustavus_n attain_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n by_o his_o power_n and_o command_n of_o a_o army_n and_o thus_o secechus_n come_v near_o to_o supplant_v boleslaus_n the_o three_o of_o poland_n if_o wallestein_n have_v live_v what_o have_v become_v of_o his_o master_n in_o france_n the_o race_n of_o pharamont_n be_v extinguish_v by_o pippin_n and_o that_o of_o pippin_n in_o like_a manner_n each_o by_o the_o major_a of_o the_o palace_n a_o stand_a magistracy_n of_o exorbitant_a trust_n go_v to_o the_o indys_n you_o shall_v find_v a_o king_n of_o pegu_n to_o have_v be_v thrust_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o tangu_n by_o his_o captain_n general_n nay_o go_v where_o you_o will_v though_o this_o be_v pretty_a well_o you_o shall_v add_v more_o than_o one_o example_n but_o as_o to_o the_o prevaricator_n if_o he_o be_v not_o give_v to_o make_v such_o mouth_n as_o eat_v up_o nothing_o else_o but_o his_o own_o word_n i_o need_v not_o have_v bring_v any_o other_o testimony_n to_o absolve_v a_o commonwealth_n of_o malice_n in_o this_o order_n than_o his_o own_o where_o he_o 48._o consid_fw-la p._n 47_o 48._o say_v that_o when_o some_o person_n overtop_n the_o rest_n in_o command_n it_o be_v a_o disease_n of_o monarchy_n which_o easy_o admit_v of_o this_o cure_n that_o he_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o less_o volume_n and_o level_v to_o a_o equality_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o order_n now_o a_o prince_n can_v not_o otherwise_o level_a a_o nobleman_n that_o excel_v the_o rest_n through_o command_n to_o equality_n with_o his_o order_n than_o by_o cause_v those_o of_o the_o same_o order_n to_o take_v their_o turn_n in_o like_a command_n good_a wit_n have_v ill_a 93._o consid_fw-la p._n 93._o memorys_n but_o say_v he_o i_o know_v not_o what_o advantage_n mr._n harrington_n may_v foresee_v from_o the_o order_n of_o this_o rotation_n for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v discover_v no_o other_o effect_n of_o it_o than_o this_o that_o in_o a_o commonwealth_n like_o that_o of_o oceana_n take_v in_o the_o many_o for_o in_o venice_n he_o confess_v it_o to_o be_v otherwise_o where_o every_o man_n will_v press_v forward_o towards_o magistracy_n this_o law_n by_o take_v off_o at_o the_o end_n of_o one_o year_n some_o officer_n and_o all_o at_o the_o end_n of_o three_o will_v keep_v the_o republic_n in_o a_o perpetual_a minority_n no_o man_n have_v time_n allow_v he_o to_o gain_v that_o experience_n which_o may_v serve_v to_o lead_v the_o commonwealth_n to_o the_o understanding_n of_o her_o true_a interest_n either_o at_o home_n or_o abroad_o what_o i_o have_v confess_v to_o be_v otherwise_o in_o venice_n i_o have_v show_v chap._n 12_o already_o at_o least_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v the_o present_a occasion_n the_o cause_n of_o that_o defect_n be_v incompatible_a with_o a_o commonwealth_n consist_v of_o the_o many_o otherwise_o why_o be_v not_o the_o like_a find_v in_o athens_n or_o rome_n where_o though_o every_o man_n press_v forward_o towards_o magistracy_n yet_o the_o magistrate_n be_v for_o illustrious_a example_n more_o in_o weight_n and_o number_n than_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n if_o where_o election_n be_v the_o most_o expose_v to_o the_o ambition_n of_o the_o competitor_n and_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o people_n they_o yet_o fail_v not_o to_o excel_v all_o other_o that_o be_v not_o popular_a what_o great_a vindication_n can_v there_o be_v of_o the_o natural_a integrity_n of_o popular_a suffrage_n even_o at_o the_o worst_a but_o this_o where_o it_o be_v give_v by_o the_o ballot_n be_v at_o the_o best_a and_o free_a from_o all_o that_o press_v for_o magistracy_n in_o the_o competitor_n or_o faction_n of_o the_o people_n that_o can_v any_o way_n be_v lay_v to_o the_o former_a or_o let_v the_o considerer_n consider_v again_o and_o tell_v i_o by_o what_o mean_v either_o of_o these_o in_o such_o a_o state_n can_v be_v dangerous_a or_o troublesome_a or_o if_o at_o worst_a the_o order_n for_o election_n in_o oceana_n must_v not_o perform_v that_o part_n better_a than_o a_o crowd_n and_o a_o sheriff_n well_o but_o put_v the_o case_n the_o election_n which_o be_v not_o quarrel_v much_o withal_o be_v right_o state_v yet_o this_o law_n for_o term_n and_o vacation_n by_o take_v off_o at_o the_o end_n of_o one_o year_n some_o officer_n and_o all_o at_o the_o end_n of_o three_o will_v keep_v the_o republic_n in_o perpetual_a minority_n no_o man_n have_v time_n allow_v he_o to_o gain_v that_o experience_n which_o may_v serve_v to_o lead_v the_o commonwealth_n to_o the_o understanding_n of_o her_o true_a interest_n at_o home_n or_o abroad_o because_o every_o man_n will_v press_v forward_o for_o magistracy_n therefore_o there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v term_n and_o vacation_n lest_o these_o shall_v keep_v the_o commonwealth_n in_o perpetual_a minority_n i_o will_v once_o see_v a_o argument_n that_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o mode_n and_o figure_n the_o next_o objection_n be_v that_o these_o order_n take_v off_o at_o the_o end_n of_o one_o year_n some_o officer_n which_o be_v true_a and_o that_o at_o the_o end_n of_o three_o year_n they_o take_v off_o all_o which_o be_v false_a for_o whereas_o the_o leader_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v all_o triennial_n the_o order_n every_o year_n take_v off_o no_o more_o than_o such_o only_a as_o have_v finish_v their_o three_o year_n term_n which_o be_v not_o all_o but_o a_o three_o part_n wherefore_o let_v he_o speak_v out_o three_o year_n be_v too_o short_a a_o term_n for_o acquire_v that_o knowledge_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o lead_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n to_o let_v
the_o spirit_n be_v obey_v and_o barnabas_n with_o paul_n to_o the_o end_n that_o every_o one_o may_v see_v who_o be_v choose_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o rest_n and_o when_o the_o congregation_n have_v unanimous_o implore_v the_o favour_n of_o god_n by_o prayer_n and_o fast_v the_o most_o eminent_a in_o authority_n among_o they_o lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o the_o person_n so_o separate_v and_o send_v they_o wherever_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n shall_v direct_v they_o by_o this_o impulse_n therefore_o barnabas_n and_o paul_n go_v to_o seleucia_n be_v a_o promontory_n of_o antiochia_n and_o thence_o sail_v into_o the_o island_n of_o cyprus_n where_o they_o land_v at_o salamis_n a_o famous_a city_n upon_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o island_n they_o preach_v not_o human_a invention_n but_o the_o word_n of_o god_n nor_o that_o by_o stealth_n but_o in_o the_o synagogs_n of_o the_o jew_n whereof_o through_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o syria_n there_o be_v store_n this_o honour_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o christ_n be_v always_o defer_v to_o the_o jew_n that_o the_o gospel_n shall_v be_v first_o offer_v to_o they_o lest_o they_o be_v a_o querulous_a and_o repine_a nation_n shall_v complain_v that_o they_o be_v despise_v thus_o travel_v these_o apostle_n through_o the_o whole_a island_n till_o they_o come_v to_o paphos_n a_o city_n consecrate_v to_o venus_n upon_o the_o western_a coast_n of_o cyprus_n here_o they_o find_v a_o certain_a magician_n call_v barjesus_n that_o be_v the_o son_n of_o jesus_n a_o jew_n both_o by_o nation_n and_o religion_n under_o which_o colour_n he_o false_o pretend_v to_o the_o gift_n of_o prophecy_n this_o man_n follow_v the_o court_n of_o sergius_n paulus_n proconsul_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o island_n for_o the_o roman_n otherwise_o a_o prudent_a man_n but_o this_o sort_n of_o vermin_n insinuat_v itself_o into_o the_o best_a to_o choose_v that_o so_o their_o corruption_n may_v do_v the_o great_a and_o more_o compendious_a mischief_n to_o mankind_n the_o proconsul_n nevertheless_o have_v understand_v the_o gospel_n to_o be_v plant_v throout_a cyprus_n not_o only_o forbear_v to_o stop_v the_o ear_n of_o other_o but_o by_o send_v for_o barnabas_n and_o paul_n seem_v desirous_a to_o open_v his_o own_o wherefore_o barjesus_n indeavor_v to_o resist_v the_o growth_n of_o the_o word_n as_o a_o enemy_n to_o christ_n and_o resist_v the_o truth_n with_o falsehood_n a_o strife_n arise_v between_o the_o true_a prophet_n and_o a_o false_a one_o for_o such_o be_v the_o interpretation_n book_n two_o of_o the_o syriac_a word_n elymas_n who_o paul_n at_o length_n confute_v of_o spiritual_a blindness_n by_o take_v away_o the_o eye_n of_o his_o body_n miraculous_o strike_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o proconsul_n who_o at_o the_o same_o time_n receive_v the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n this_o be_v do_v at_o paphos_n paul_n embark_v there_o with_o his_o associate_n for_o the_o lesser_a asia_n and_o come_v to_o perga_n be_v a_o city_n of_o pamphylia_n here_o john_n who_o surname_n be_v marc_n leave_v they_o and_o return_v to_o jerusalem_n while_o they_o when_o they_o have_v visit_v pamphylia_n travel_v to_o antiochia_n a_o city_n of_o pisidia_n where_o have_v enter_v a_o synagog_n they_o sit_v after_o the_o usual_a manner_n with_o the_o rest_n attentive_a to_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n whereof_o when_o the_o part_n appoint_v be_v read_v and_o no_o man_n stand_v up_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o synagog_n perceive_v that_o the_o stranger_n by_o their_o habit_n be_v jew_n and_o such_o as_o by_o their_o aspect_n promise_v more_o than_o ordinary_a send_v to_o they_o desire_v that_o if_o they_o have_v any_o word_n of_o exhortation_n for_o the_o people_n they_o will_v speak_v whereupon_o paul_n stand_v up_o preach_v to_o they_o christ_n whence_o come_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v divulge_v throout_n that_o region_n though_o the_o jew_n out_o of_o envy_n to_o the_o gentile_n stir_v up_o the_o devout_a matron_n a_o be_v not_o unknown_a in_o these_o time_n and_o by_o they_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o city_n raise_v such_o sedition_n in_o it_o and_o tumult_n against_o the_o apostle_n that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n be_v cast_v out_o shake_v off_o the_o dust_n from_o their_o foot_n against_o they_o and_o go_v thence_o to_o iconium_n a_o city_n of_o lycaonia_n 14._o chap._n 14._o when_o they_o be_v come_v to_o iconium_n enter_v with_o the_o jew_n after_o the_o custom_n into_o the_o synagog_n they_o preach_v as_o they_o have_v at_o antioch_n the_o gospel_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o with_o such_o efficacy_n that_o multitude_n both_o of_o the_o jew_n and_o greec_n believe_v here_o again_o the_o envy_n of_o the_o jew_n become_v the_o author_n of_o sedition_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o city_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n or_o faction_n whereof_o one_o stand_v for_o the_o unbelieve_a jew_n and_o the_o other_o for_o the_o apostle_n at_o length_n when_o such_o of_o the_o gentile_n as_o be_v join_v with_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o city_n make_v a_o assault_n upon_o the_o apostle_n to_o offer_v violence_n and_o stone_n they_o they_o be_v aware_a of_o it_o flee_v to_o lystra_n a_o city_n of_o lycaonia_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o pamphylia_n and_o derbe_n at_o lystra_n there_o be_v a_o man_n lame_a of_o his_o foot_n from_o the_o womb_n who_o have_v listen_v to_o paul_n with_o great_a attention_n and_o zeal_n be_v miraculous_o cure_v by_o the_o apostle_n when_o the_o people_n see_v what_o paul_n have_v do_v cry_v out_o the_o god_n be_v descend_v in_o the_o likeness_n of_o man_n a_o persuasion_n that_o may_v gain_v the_o more_o easy_o upon_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o lycaonian_o for_o the_o fable_n of_o jupiter_n and_o mercury_n say_v to_o have_v descend_v in_o human_a shape_n and_o be_v entertain_v by_o lycaon_n from_o who_o the_o lycaonian_o receive_v their_o name_n wherefore_o they_o call_v barnabas_n for_o the_o gravity_n of_o his_o aspect_n jupiter_n paul_n for_o his_o eloquence_n mercury_n and_o the_o priest_n of_o jupiter_n who_o dwell_v in_o the_o suburb_n bring_v bull_n and_o garland_n to_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o house_n where_o the_o apostle_n be_v to_o have_v offer_v sacrifice_n with_o the_o people_n which_o the_o apostle_n abhor_v vigorous_o dissuade_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n certain_a jew_n by_o nation_n that_o be_v unbeliever_n come_v from_o antioch_n of_o pisidia_n and_o iconium_n draw_v the_o people_n to_o the_o other_o extreme_a who_o from_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o apostle_n fall_v on_o ston_a they_o a_o work_n which_o be_v bring_v so_o near_o to_o a_o end_n that_o paul_n be_v draw_v by_o they_o out_o of_o the_o city_n be_v leave_v for_o dead_a though_o he_o soon_o after_o recover_v and_o go_v thence_o with_o barnabas_n to_o derbe_n when_o they_o have_v propagate_v the_o gospel_n there_o also_o they_o return_v to_o lystra_n iconium_n and_o antiochia_n confirm_v the_o disciple_n who_o they_o have_v convert_v now_o because_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o gospel_n require_v that_o the_o apostle_n shall_v be_v move_v through_o divers_a nation_n they_o chirotonize_a they_o elder_n in_o every_o congregation_n or_o church_n that_o be_v ordain_v they_o elder_n by_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o people_n in_o every_o city_n leave_v they_o to_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o absent_a apostle_n and_o when_o they_o have_v fast_v and_o pray_v commend_v they_o to_o the_o lord_n these_o chap._n 2_o thing_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o conclusion_n or_o finish_v at_o antioch_n in_o pisidia_n when_o they_o have_v perambulate_v this_o country_n they_o also_o visit_v pamphylia_n sow_v the_o gospel_n where_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o sow●_n and_o confirm_v those_o who_o already_o believe_v till_o they_o come_v to_o perga_n where_o have_v order_v their_o affair_n they_o procee_v to_o attalia_n be_v a_o maritime_a city_n of_o pamphylia_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o sail_v back_o to_o antioch_n of_o syria_n whence_o first_o they_o set_v out_o with_o commission_n from_o the_o elder_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o gentile_n and_o where_o by_o the_o chirothesia_n or_o imposition_n of_o hand_n prayer_n and_o fast_v they_o have_v be_v recommend_v to_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o design_v to_o the_o work_n now_o finish_v in_o this_o narrative_a you_o have_v mention_n both_o of_o the_o chirotonia_n and_o of_o the_o chirothesia_n or_o imposition_n of_o hand_n but_o of_o the_o former_a as_o of_o ordination_n for_o by_o that_o such_o be_v make_v presbyter_n or_o church-officer_n as_o be_v not_o so_o before_o of_o the_o latter_a not_o i_o think_v as_o of_o ordination_n at_o least_o in_o the_o sense_n we_o now_o take_v it_o but_o as_o of_o designation_n of_o person_n to_o a_o occasional_a and_o temporary_a employment_n that_o have_v be_v ordain_v
whether_o the_o chirotonia_n mention_v in_o the_o fourteen_o of_o the_o act_n be_v indeed_o as_o be_v pretend_v by_o dr._n hammond_n dr._n seaman_n and_o the_o author_n they_o follow_v the_o same_o with_o the_o chirothesia_n or_o a_o far_o different_a thing_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v the_o divers_a kind_n of_o church-government_n introduce_v and_o exercise_v in_o the_o age_n of_o the_o apostle_n either_o i_o have_v impertinent_o intrude_v upon_o the_o politics_n or_o can_v be_v say_v so_o much_o to_o meddle_v in_o church_n matter_n as_o churchman_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v meddle_v in_o state_n matter_n for_o if_o the_o chirotonia_n be_v election_n by_o the_o many_o and_o the_o chirothesia_n be_v election_n by_o one_o or_o by_o the_o few_o the_o whole_a difference_n between_o popular_a and_o monarchical_a government_n fall_v upon_o these_o two_o word_n and_o so_o the_o question_n will_v be_v whether_o the_o scripture_n be_v intend_v more_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o a_o prince_n of_o a_o hierarchy_n or_o presbytery_n than_o of_o the_o people_n but_o that_o god_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n institute_v the_o chirotonia_n not_o only_o in_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o by_o the_o election_n of_o the_o sanhedrim_n but_o in_o the_o monarchy_n as_o in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o king_n be_v plain_a so_o if_o there_o remain_v any_o advantage_n in_o scripture_n to_o king_n to_o the_o hierarchy_n or_o presbytery_n it_o must_v be_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n israel_n be_v god_n choose_a people_n and_o god_n be_v israel_n choose_a king_n that_o god_n be_v please_v to_o bow_v the_o heaven_n and_o come_v down_o to_o they_o be_v his_o choice_n not_o they_o but_o in_o that_o upon_o his_o proposition_n and_o those_o of_o his_o servant_n moses_n they_o resolve_v to_o obey_v his_o voice_n and_o keep_v his_o covenant_n they_o choose_v he_o their_o king_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o church_n be_v christ_n choose_a people_n and_o christ_n be_v the_o church_n choose_a king_n that_o christ_n take_v flesh_n be_v please_v to_o bow_v the_o heaven_n and_o come_v down_o in_o a_o more_o familiar_a capacity_n of_o propose_v himself_o to_o mankind_n be_v his_o own_o choice_n not_o they_o but_o in_o that_o the_o church_n upon_o his_o proposition_n or_o those_o of_o his_o apostle_n send_v by_o he_o as_o he_o be_v send_v by_o the_o father_n resolve_v to_o obey_v his_o voice_n and_o keep_v his_o covenant_n she_o have_v choose_v he_o her_o king_n whatever_o in_o nature_n or_o in_o grace_n in_o church_n or_o in_o state_n be_v choose_v by_o man_n according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v choose_v by_o god_n of_o who_o be_v both_o the_o will_n and_o the_o deed._n which_o thing_n consider_v i_o wonder_v at_o dr._n hammond_n who_o say_v sure_o the_o jewish_a and_o heathen_a city_n to_o who_o the_o gospel_n by_o 36._o §._o 36._o christ_n command_n be_v to_o be_v preach_v be_v not_o to_o choose_v their_o guide_n or_o teacher_n christ_n be_v not_o choose_v by_o they_o to_o who_o he_o preach_v for_o say_v he_o you_o have_v not_o choose_v i_o he_o come_v from_o heaven_n send_v by_o his_o father_n on_o that_o errand_n and_o happy_a they_o who_o he_o be_v thus_o please_v to_o choose_v to_o call_v book_n two_o and_o preach_v to_o and_o when_o his_o apostle_n after_o his_o example_n go_v and_o preach_v to_o all_o nation_n and_o actual_o gather_v disciple_n they_o choose_v their_o auditor_n and_o not_o their_o auditor_n they_o to_o make_v short_a work_n i_o shall_v answer_v by_o explain_v his_o word_n as_o they_o fall_v a_o roman_z choose_v whether_o he_o will_v speak_v to_o the_o senate_n or_o the_o people_n choose_v his_o auditor_n and_o not_o they_o he_o nevertheless_o if_o it_o be_v the_o consul_n they_o choose_v he_o and_o not_o he_o they_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o be_v a_o speaker_n to_o a_o people_n that_o have_v the_o liberty_n when_o that_o be_v do_v to_o do_v as_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o another_o thing_n to_o be_v a_o guide_n who_o the_o people_n have_v consent_v or_o oblige_v themselves_o to_o follow_v which_o distinction_n not_o regard_v make_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o argumentation_n recoil_v upon_o himself_o while_o he_o proceed_v thus_o and_o they_o that_o give_v up_o their_o name_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o gospel_n choose_v the_o preacher_n as_o i_o shall_v think_v of_o that_o gospel_n their_o guide_n one_o branch_n of_o this_o obedience_n oblige_v they_o by_o their_o own_o consent_n it_o seem_v because_o before_o they_o give_v up_o their_o name_n to_o observe_v those_o that_o be_v thus_o place_v over_o they_o by_o their_o consent_n be_v place_v over_o they_o by_o god_n such_o not_o only_o be_v their_o civil_a magistrate_n who_o succeed_v to_o their_o place_n by_o and_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o law_n which_o the_o people_n have_v choose_v but_o also_o their_o pastor_n who_o the_o holy_a ghost_n either_o mediate_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o church_n discipline_n in_o scripture_n or_o immediate_o upon_o some_o such_o miraculous_a call_n as_o the_o people_n shall_v judge_n to_o be_v no_o imposture_n have_v set_v over_o they_o from_o which_o word_n the_o doctor_n not_o consider_v those_o qualification_n i_o have_v show_v all_o along_o to_o be_v natural_o inherent_a in_o they_o conclude_v that_o a_o bishop_n be_v make_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o not_o by_o the_o people_n if_o he_o will_v stand_v to_o this_o yet_o it_o be_v something_o for_o if_o the_o holy_a ghost_n make_v a_o bishop_n than_o i_o shall_v think_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n ordain_v a_o bishop_n and_o so_o that_o the_o election_n and_o ordination_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v all_o one_o but_o this_o hereafter_o will_v appear_v to_o be_v a_o more_o dangerous_a concession_n than_o perhaps_o you_o may_v yet_o apprehend_v wherefore_o when_o all_o be_v do_v you_o will_v not_o find_v divine_n at_o least_o dr._n hammond_n to_o grant_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n can_v ordain_v he_o may_v elect_v indeed_o and_o that_o be_v all_o but_o there_o be_v no_o ordination_n without_o the_o chirothesia_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o of_o the_o presbytery_n take_v the_o doctor_n be_v word_n for_o it_o 28._o §_o 107._o act_n 20._o 28._o when_o st._n paul_n say_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o asia_n that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v set_v they_o overseer_n i_o suppose_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o their_o election_n or_o nomination_n to_o those_o dignitys_n for_o so_o clement_n speak_v of_o st._n john_n who_o constitute_v bishop_n of_o those_o that_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o spirit_n where_o the_o spirit_n be_v signification_n note_v the_o election_n or_o nomination_n of_o the_o person_n but_o the_o constitute_v they_o be_v the_o ordination_n of_o st._n john_n god_n may_v propose_v as_o the_o elector_n do_v to_o the_o great_a council_n of_o venice_n but_o the_o power_n of_o the_o council_n that_o be_v to_o resolve_v or_o ordain_v be_v in_o the_o bishop_n say_v dr._n hammond_n and_o in_o the_o presbytery_n say_v dr._n seaman_n indeed_o that_o election_n and_o ordination_n be_v distinct_a thing_n be_v to_o divine_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n that_o lose_v this_o hold_n they_o lose_v all_o for_o as_o i_o say_v before_o whatever_o be_v choose_v by_o man_n according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o be_v according_a to_o divine_a law_n whether_o natural_a or_o positive_a the_o same_o whether_o in_o state_n or_o church_n be_v choose_v by_o god_n or_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n of_o who_o be_v both_o the_o will_n and_o the_o deed._n to_o evade_v this_o and_o keep_v all_o in_o their_o own_o hand_n or_o chirothesia_n divine_n have_v invent_v this_o distinction_n that_o election_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o ordination_n another_o god_n may_v elect_v but_o they_o must_v constitute_v that_o be_v god_n may_v propose_v but_o they_o must_v resolve_v and_o yet_o grotius_n who_o in_o these_o thing_n be_v a_o great_a champion_n for_o the_o clergy_n have_v little_a chap._n 5_o more_o to_o say_v upon_o this_o point_n than_o this_o whether_o we_o consider_v ancient_a or_o 31._o de_fw-fr imp._n sum_n pot._n c._n 10._o §._o 31._o modern_a time_n we_o shall_v find_v the_o manner_n of_o election_n very_o different_a not_o only_o in_o different_a age_n and_o country_n but_o in_o different_a year_n of_o the_o same_o age_n and_o place_n of_o the_o same_o country_n so_o uncertain_a it_o be_v to_o determine_v of_o that_o which_o the_o scripture_n have_v leave_v uncertain_a and_o while_o man_n dispute_v not_o of_o right_n but_o of_o convenience_n it_o be_v wonderful_a to_o see_v what_o probable_a argument_n be_v bring_v on_o all_o side_n give_v i_o cyprian_a and_o his_o time_n there_o be_v no_o danger_n in_o popular_a election_n give_v i_o the_o nicene_n father_n and_o let_v the_o bishop_n take_v it_o willing_o give_v i_o
write_v and_o yet_o not_o omit_v write_v on_o any_o occasion_n that_o shall_v be_v offer_v for_o if_o my_o principle_n be_v overthrow_v which_o when_o i_o see_v i_o shall_v most_o ingenuous_o confess_v with_o thanks_o to_o the_o author_n such_o a_o acknowledgement_n will_v lie_v in_o a_o little_a room_n and_o this_o fail_n i_o be_o deceive_v if_o i_o shall_v not_o now_o be_v able_a to_o show_v any_o writer_n against_o i_o that_o his_o answer_n be_v none_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o three_o or_o four_o sheet_n this_o also_o will_v be_v the_o fit_a way_n for_o boys-play_a with_o which_o i_o be_o sure_a enough_o to_o be_v entertain_v by_o the_o quibble_v university_n man_n i_o mean_v a_o certain_a busy_a gang_n of_o they_o who_o have_v public_o vaunt_a that_o they_o will_v bring_v 40_o example_n against_o the_o balance_n and_o since_o lay_v their_o cap_n together_o about_o it_o have_v not_o produce_v one_o these_o vaunt_n of_o they_o offering_n prejudice_n to_o truth_n and_o good_a principle_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o they_o be_v indeed_o press_v to_o show_v some_o of_o their_o skill_n not_o that_o they_o be_v think_v fit_a judge_n of_o these_o thing_n but_o first_o that_o they_o have_v declare_v themselves_o so_o and_o next_o that_o they_o may_v know_v they_o be_v not_o a_o answer_n to_o three_o objection_n against_o popular_a government_n that_o be_v give_v i_o after_o these_o two_o book_n be_v print_v 1._o object_n 1._o monarchical_a government_n be_v more_o natural_a because_o we_o see_v even_o in_o commonwealth_n that_o they_o have_v recourse_n to_o this_o as_o lacedaemon_n in_o her_o king_n rome_n both_o in_o her_o consul_n and_o dictator_n and_o venice_n in_o her_o duke_n answer_n answer_n government_n whether_o popular_a or_o monarchical_a be_v equal_o artificial_a wherefore_o to_o know_v which_o be_v more_o natural_a we_o must_v consider_v what_o piece_n of_o art_n come_v near_a to_o nature_n as_o for_o example_n whether_o a_o ship_n or_o a_o house_n be_v the_o more_o natural_a and_o than_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o resolve_v that_o a_o ship_n be_v the_o more_o natural_a at_o sea_n and_o a_o house_n at_o land_n in_o like_a manner_n where_o one_o man_n or_o a_o few_o man_n be_v the_o landlord_n a_o monarchy_n must_v doubtless_o be_v the_o more_o natural_a and_o where_o the_o whole_a people_n be_v the_o landlord_n a_o commonwealth_n for_o how_o can_v we_o understand_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v natural_a to_o a_o people_n that_o can_v live_v of_o themselves_o to_o give_v away_o the_o mean_n of_o their_o livelihood_n to_o one_o or_o a_o few_o man_n that_o they_o may_v serve_v or_o obey_v each_o government_n be_v equal_o artificial_a in_o effect_n or_o in_o itself_o and_o equal_o natural_a in_o the_o cause_n or_o the_o matter_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v found_v a_o commonwealth_n consist_v of_o the_o senate_n propose_v the_o people_n resolve_v and_o the_o magistracy_n execute_v so_o the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n whether_o king_n as_o in_o lacedaemon_n consul_n as_o in_o rome_n or_o duke_n as_o in_o venice_n be_v but_o bare_o executive_a but_o to_o a_o monarch_n belong_v both_o the_o result_n and_o execution_n too_o wherefore_o that_o there_o have_v be_v duke_n consul_n or_o king_n in_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v quite_o of_o another_o nature_n be_v no_o argument_n that_o monarchical_a government_n be_v for_o this_o cause_n the_o more_o natural_a and_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v instance_n in_o a_o mix_v government_n as_o king_n and_o parliament_n to_o say_v that_o the_o king_n in_o this_o be_v more_o natural_a than_o the_o parliament_n must_v be_v a_o strange_a affirmation_n to_o argue_v from_o the_o roman_a dictator_n a_o imperfection_n which_o ruine_v that_o commonwealth_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o other_o that_o all_o commonwealth_n have_v have_v the_o like_a recourse_n in_o exigence_n to_o the_o like_a remedy_n be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o universal_a testimony_n of_o prudence_n or_o story_n a_o man_z who_o consider_v that_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n have_v stand_v one_o thousand_o year_n which_o never_o any_o monarchy_n do_v and_o yet_o shall_v affirm_v that_o monarchical_a government_n be_v more_o natural_a than_o popular_a must_v affirm_v that_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v less_o natural_a may_v be_v more_o durable_a and_o permanent_a than_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v more_o natural_a whether_o be_v a_o government_n of_o law_n less_o natural_a than_o a_o government_n of_o man_n or_o be_v it_o more_o natural_a to_o a_o prince_n to_o govern_v by_o law_n or_o by_o will_n compare_v the_o violence_n and_o bloody_a rape_n perpetual_o make_v upon_o the_o crown_n or_o royal_a dignity_n in_o the_o monarchys_n of_o the_o hebrew_n and_o the_o roman_n with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o government_n under_o either_o commonwealth_n and_o tell_v i_o which_o be_v less_o violent_a or_o whether_o that_o which_o be_v more_o violent_a must_v therefore_o be_v more_o natural_a 2._o object_n 2._o the_o government_n of_o heaven_n be_v a_o monarchy_n so_o be_v the_o government_n of_o hell_n answer_n answer_n in_o this_o say_v macchiavel_n prince_n lose_v themselves_o and_o their_o empire_n that_o they_o neither_o know_v how_o to_o be_v perfect_o good_a nor_o entire_o wicked_a he_o may_v as_o well_o have_v say_v that_o a_o prince_n be_v always_o subject_a to_o error_n and_o misgovernment_n because_o he_o be_v a_o man_n and_o not_o a_o god_n nor_o a_o devil_n a_o shepherd_n to_o his_o flock_n a_o ploughman_n to_o his_o team_n be_v a_o better_a nature_n and_o so_o not_o only_o a_o absolute_a prince_n but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o god_n the_o government_n of_o a_o better_a or_o of_o a_o superior_a nature_n be_v to_o a_o worse_o or_o inferior_a as_o the_o government_n of_o god_n the_o creator_n be_v another_o and_o a_o better_a nature_n than_o the_o creature_n the_o government_n in_o heaven_n be_v of_o the_o creator_n over_o his_o creature_n that_o have_v their_o whole_a dependence_n upon_o he_o and_o subsistence_n in_o he_o where_o the_o prince_n or_o the_o few_o have_v the_o whole_a land_n there_o be_v somewhat_o of_o dependence_n resemble_v this_o so_o the_o government_n there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v monarchical_a or_o aristocratical_a but_o where_o the_o people_n have_v no_o such_o dependence_n the_o cause_n of_o that_o government_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n be_v not_o in_o earth_n for_o neither_o be_v the_o prince_n a_o distinct_a or_o better_a nature_n than_o the_o people_n nor_o have_v they_o their_o subsistence_n by_o he_o and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o effect_n if_o a_o man_n be_v good_a as_o god_n there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o he_o will_v be_v not_o only_o a_o prince_n but_o a_o god_n will_v govern_v by_o love_n and_o be_v not_o only_o obey_v but_o worship_v or_o if_o he_o be_v ill_a as_o the_o devil_n and_o have_v as_o much_o power_n to_o do_v mischief_n he_o will_v be_v dread_v as_o much_o and_o so_o govern_v by_o fear_n to_o which_o latter_a the_o nature_n of_o man_n have_v so_o much_o near_a approach_n that_o though_o we_o never_o see_v upon_o earth_n a_o monarchy_n like_o that_o of_o heaven_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o perfection_n of_o the_o turkish_a policy_n lie_v in_o this_o that_o it_o come_v near_a to_o that_o of_o hell_n 3._o object_n 3._o god_n institute_v a_o monarchy_n namely_o in_o melchizedec_n before_o he_o institute_v a_o commonwealth_n answer_n answer_n if_o melchizedec_n be_v a_o king_n so_o be_v abraham_n too_o though_o one_o that_o pay_v he_o tithe_n or_o be_v his_o subject_n for_o abraham_n make_v war_n or_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o father_n of_o family_n he_o fight_v against_o so_o if_o canaan_n be_v a_o monarchy_n in_o those_o day_n it_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o germany_n be_v in_o these_o where_o the_o prince_n also_o have_v as_o much_o the_o right_n of_o the_o sword_n as_o the_o emperor_n which_o come_v rather_o as_o have_v be_v show_v already_o to_o a_o commonwealth_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o monarchy_n or_o a_o commonwealth_n we_o may_v see_v by_o the_o present_a state_n of_o germany_n that_o it_o be_v of_o no_o very_a good_a example_n nor_o be_v melchizedec_n otherwise_o make_v a_o king_n by_o god_n than_o the_o emperor_n that_o be_v as_o a_o ordinance_n of_o man._n the_o art_n of_o lawgiving_n in_o three_o book_n the_o first_o show_v the_o foundation_n and_o superstructure_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o government_n the_o second_o show_v the_o frames_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n and_o of_o the_o jew_n the_o three_o show_v a_o model_n fit_v to_o the_o present_a state_n or_o balance_n of_o this_o nation_n the_o order_n of_o the_o work_n the_o first_o book_n the_o preface_n consider_v the_o principle_n or_o nature_n of_o family_n
so_o that_o this_o be_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o nation_n a_o few_o nobleman_n discontent_v can_v at_o any_o time_n levy_v a_o great_a army_n the_o effect_n whereof_o both_o in_o the_o baron_n war_n and_o those_o of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n have_v be_v well_o know_v to_o divers_a king_n this_o state_n of_o affair_n be_v that_o which_o enable_v henry_n the_o seven_o to_o make_v his_o advantage_n of_o troublesome_a time_n and_o the_o frequent_a unruliness_n of_o retainer_n while_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o curb_v riot_n he_o obtain_v the_o pass_v of_o such_o law_n as_o do_v cut_v off_o these_o retainer_n whereby_o the_o nobility_n whole_o lose_v their_o officer_n then_o whereas_o the_o dependence_n of_o the_o people_n upon_o their_o lord_n be_v of_o a_o strict_a thy_fw-mi or_o nature_n he_o find_v mean_n to_o loosen_v this_o also_o by_o law_n which_o he_o obtain_v upon_o as_o fair_a a_o pretence_n even_o that_o of_o population_n thus_o farm_n be_v so_o bring_v to_o a_o 7._o verulam_n h._n 7._o standard_n that_o the_o house_n be_v keep_v up_o each_o of_o they_o do_v of_o necessity_n enforce_v a_o dweller_n and_o the_o proportion_n of_o land_n lay_v to_o each_o house_n do_v of_o necessity_n enforce_v that_o dweller_n not_o to_o be_v a_o beggar_n or_o cottager_n but_o a_o man_n able_a to_o keep_v servant_n and_o set_v the_o blow_n on_o go_v by_o which_o mean_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o this_o nation_n come_v in_o effect_n to_o be_v amortize_v to_o the_o hold_n of_o the_o yeomanry_n or_o middle_a people_n whereof_o consist_v the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o militia_n hereby_o incredible_o advance_v and_o which_o henceforth_o like_o clean_a underwood_n less_o choke_v by_o their_o staddle_n begin_v to_o grow_v exceed_o but_o the_o nobility_n who_o by_o the_o former_a law_n have_v lose_v their_o office_n by_o this_o lose_v their_o soldiery_n yet_o remain_v to_o they_o their_o estate_n till_o the_o same_o prince_n introduce_v the_o statute_n for_o alienation_n these_o also_o become_v loose_a and_o the_o lord_n less_o take_v for_o the_o reason_n show_v with_o their_o country_n live_v where_o their_o train_n be_v clip_v by_o degree_n become_v more_o resident_a at_o court_n where_o great_a pomp_n and_o expense_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o alienation_n begin_v to_o plume_v they_o of_o their_o estate_n the_o court_n be_v yet_o at_o bridewell_n nor_o reach_v london_n any_o far_a than_o temple-bar_n the_o latter_a growth_n of_o this_o city_n and_o in_o that_o the_o decline_a of_o the_o balance_n to_o popularity_n derive_v from_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o of_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o succeed_v king_n be_v abbey_n than_o which_o nothing_o more_o dwarf_n a_o people_n demolish_v i_o do_v not_o i_o do_v not_o attribute_v the_o effect_n of_o these_o thing_n thus_o far_o to_o my_o own_o particular_a observation_n but_o always_o do_v and_o do_v attribute_v a_o sense_n thereof_o to_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o her_o council_n there_o be_v yet_o live_a testimony_n that_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o english_a monarchy_n through_o the_o cause_n mention_v be_v frequent_o attribute_v to_o henry_n the_o seven_o by_o sir_n henry_n wotton_n which_o tradition_n be_v not_o unlike_a to_o have_v descend_v to_o he_o from_o the_o queen_n council_n but_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o have_v the_o sense_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o make_v a_o right_a use_n of_o that_o sense_n let_v a_o man_n read_v plutarch_n in_o the_o live_v of_o agis_n and_o of_o the_o gracchi_n there_o can_v be_v no_o plain_a demonstration_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_a or_o roman_a balance_n yet_o read_v his_o discourse_n of_o government_n in_o his_o moral_n and_o he_o have_v forget_v it_o he_o make_v no_o use_n no_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o any_o such_o thing_n who_o can_v have_v be_v plain_a upon_o this_o point_n than_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n where_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n be_v not_o elective_a but_o hereditary_a he_o allege_n that_o if_o the_o book_n i_o king_n of_o egypt_n have_v be_v elective_a the_o child_n of_o pharaoh_n must_v have_v 200._o hist_o of_o the_o world_n part_v 1._o p._n 200._o be_v more_o mighty_a than_o the_o king_n as_o landlord_n of_o all_o egypt_n and_o the_o king_n himself_o their_o tenant_n yet_o when_o he_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o government_n he_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o no_o remembrance_n of_o any_o such_o principle_n in_o mr._n selden_n title_n of_o honour_n he_o have_v demonstrate_v the_o english_a balance_n of_o the_o peerage_n without_o make_v any_o application_n of_o it_o or_o indeed_o perceive_v it_o there_o or_o in_o time_n when_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o same_o come_v to_o give_v so_o full_a a_o sense_n of_o it_o the_o like_a may_v be_v make_v apparent_a in_o aristotle_n in_o macchiavel_n in_o my_o lord_n verulam_n in_o all_o in_o any_o politician_n there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o they_o in_o who_o may_v not_o be_v find_v as_o right_v a_o sense_n of_o this_o principle_n as_o in_o this_o present_a narrative_n or_o in_o who_o may_v be_v find_v a_o right_a use_n of_o it_o than_o be_v make_v by_o any_o of_o the_o party_n thus_o far_o concern_v in_o this_o story_n or_o by_o queen_n elizabeth_z 10._o m._n d._n l._n 1._o b._n 10._o and_o her_o council_n if_o a_o prince_n say_v a_o great_a author_n to_o reform_v a_o government_n be_v oblige_v to_o depose_v himself_o he_o may_v in_o neglect_v of_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o some_o excuse_n but_o reformation_n of_o government_n be_v that_o with_o which_o a_o principality_n may_v stand_v he_o deserve_v no_o excuse_n at_o all_o it_o be_v not_o indeed_o observe_v by_o this_o author_n that_o where_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o declination_n of_o the_o balance_n to_o popularity_n the_o state_n require_v reformation_n in_o the_o superstructure_n there_o the_o prince_n can_v right_o reform_v unless_o from_o sovereign_n power_n he_o descend_v to_o a_o principality_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n nevertheless_o upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n this_o fail_v not_o to_o be_v find_v so_o in_o nature_n and_o experience_n the_o growth_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n since_o the_o ruin_n mention_v of_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o clergy_n come_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_z to_o more_o than_o stand_v with_o the_o interest_n or_o indeed_o the_o nature_n or_o possibility_n of_o a_o well_o found_v or_o durable_a monarchy_n as_o be_v prudent_o perceive_v but_o withal_o temporise_v by_o her_o council_n who_o if_o the_o truth_n of_o her_o government_n be_v right_o weigh_v seem_v rather_o to_o have_v put_v she_o upon_o the_o exercise_n of_o principality_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n than_o of_o sovereign_n power_n in_o a_o monarchy_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o she_o court_v not_o her_o nobility_n nor_o give_v her_o mind_n as_o do_v monarch_n seat_v upon_o the_o like_a foundation_n to_o balance_v her_o great_a man_n or_o reflect_v upon_o their_o power_n now_o inconsiderable_a but_o rule_v whole_o with_o a_o be_v she_o have_v to_o high_a perfection_n by_o humour_v and_o bless_v her_o people_n for_o this_o mere_a shadow_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v she_o yet_o famous_a and_o shall_v ever_o be_v so_o though_o have_v she_o introduce_v the_o full_a perfection_n of_o the_o order_n requisite_a to_o popular_a government_n her_o fame_n have_v be_v great_a first_o she_o have_v establish_v such_o a_o principality_n to_o her_o successor_n as_o they_o may_v have_v retain_v second_o this_o principality_n the_o commonwealth_n dignity_n the_o great_a council_n of_o venice_n have_v the_o sovereign_n power_n and_o the_o duke_n the_o sovereign_n dignity_n as_o rome_n of_o romulus_n be_v bear_v of_o such_o a_o parent_n may_v have_v retain_v the_o royal_a dignity_n and_o revenue_n to_o the_o full_a both_o improve_v and_o discharge_v of_o all_o envy_n three_o it_o have_v save_v all_o the_o blood_n and_o confusion_n which_o through_o this_o neglect_n in_o she_o and_o her_o successor_n have_v since_o ensue_v four_o it_o have_v bequeath_v to_o the_o people_n a_o light_n not_o so_o natural_o by_o they_o to_o be_v discover_v which_o be_v a_o great_a pity_n for_o 9_o m._n d._n l._n 1._o c._n 9_o even_o as_o the_o many_o through_o the_o difference_n of_o opinion_n that_o must_v needs_o abound_v among_o they_o be_v not_o apt_a to_o introduce_v a_o government_n as_o not_o understand_v the_o good_a of_o it_o so_o the_o many_o have_v by_o trial_n or_o experience_n once_o attain_v to_o this_o understanding_n agree_v not_o to_o quit_v such_o a_o government_n and_o last_o it_o have_v place_v this_o nation_n in_o that_o perfect_a felicity_n which_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v mere_a prudence_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o human_a nature_n to_o enjoy_v to_o this_o queen_n succeed_v king_n james_n who_o
can_v be_v no_o more_o in_o the_o point_n of_o lawgiving_n than_o to_o propose_v to_o the_o people_n nor_o will_v it_o be_v find_v in_o scripture_n that_o the_o sanhedrim_n ever_o make_v any_o law_n without_o the_o people_n yet_o it_o be_v find_v in_o scripture_n that_o the_o people_n make_v a_o law_n without_o the_o sanhedrim_n or_o levy_v war_n without_o they_o which_o be_v all_o one_o for_o where_o there_o be_v a_o power_n to_o levy_v war_n there_o will_v be_v the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n and_o the_o occasion_n upon_o which_o this_o be_v find_v be_v the_o war_n levy_v against_o benjamin_n by_o the_o congregation_n consist_v of_o four_o hundred_o 20._o judg._n 20._o thousand_o again_o if_o the_o sanhedrim_n inherit_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o moses_n and_o yet_o have_v no_o large_a power_n in_o lawmaking_n than_o to_o propose_v to_o the_o people_n than_o have_v moses_n never_o any_o large_a power_n in_o law-making_a than_o to_o propose_v to_o the_o people_n now_o where_o there_o be_v no_o king_n book_n two_o or_o no_o king_n in_o a_o distinct_a capacity_n from_o the_o senate_n and_o where_o the_o senate_n have_v no_o far_a power_n in_o lawmaking_n than_o to_o propose_v to_o the_o free_a suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n the_o government_n there_o be_v a_o commonwealth_n thus_o have_v show_v that_o israel_n be_v a_o commonwealth_n i_o come_v next_o to_o show_v what_o commonwealth_n israel_n be_v chap._n ii_o show_v what_o commonwealth_n israel_n be_v sect._n 1_o genealogical_a division_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n first_o genealogical_a alice_n political_n method_n that_o be_v collective_a of_o the_o people_n must_v necessary_o begin_v with_o a_o distribution_n or_o division_n of_o the_o people_n for_o the_o division_n of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n it_o be_v first_o genealogical_a and_o then_o local_a now_o these_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o 1._o exod._n 1._o tribe_n or_o of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n which_o come_v into_o egypt_n every_o man_n and_o his_o household_n come_v with_o jacob_n reuben_n simeon_n levi_n and_o judah_n issachar_n zebulun_n and_o benjamin_n dan_n and_o naphtali_n gad_n and_o asher_n these_o be_v eleven_o in_o number_n be_v the_o son_n of_o jacob_n who_o have_v also_o one_o more_o 52._o gen._n 41._o 50_o 51_o 52._o namely_o joseph_n and_o to_o joseph_n be_v bear_v two_o son_n before_o the_o year_n of_o famine_n come_v which_o asenah_n the_o daughter_n of_o potipherah_n priest_n of_o on._n bear_v to_o he_o and_o joseph_n call_v the_o name_n of_o the_o first-born_a manasseh_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o second_o call_v he_o ephraim_n which_o two_o though_o but_o grandchild_n be_v adopt_v by_o jacob_n for_o 16._o gen._n 48._o 16._o his_o son_n in_o these_o word_n let_v my_o name_n be_v name_v on_o they_o and_o the_o name_n of_o my_o father_n abraham_n and_o isaac_n and_o let_v they_o grow_v into_o a_o multitude_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o earth_n from_o which_o addition_n to_o the_o former_a come_v the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n genealogical_o reckon_v to_o be_v in_o number_n thirteen_o in_o the_o genealogical_a distribution_n of_o the_o tribe_n there_o be_v also_o observe_v certain_a rank_n qualitys_n or_o degree_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o poll_n 1._o num._n 1._o make_v of_o israel_n in_o the_o wilderness_n of_o sinai_n and_o in_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o the_o congregation_n by_o moses_n these_o degree_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n first_o phylarch_n or_o prince_n of_o tribe_n and_o second_o patriarch_n or_o prince_n of_o family_n all_o hereditary_a honour_n and_o pertain_v to_o the_o first-born_a of_o the_o tribe_n or_o of_o the_o family_n respective_o that_o this_o poll_n be_v more_o perfect_o understand_v will_v be_v useful_a for_o which_o cause_n i_o shall_v be_v somewhat_o more_o particular_a first_o for_o the_o phylarch_n or_o prince_n of_o the_o tribe_n and_o then_o for_o the_o patriarch_n or_o prince_n of_o family_n to_o begin_v with_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o tribe_n sect._n 2_o sinai_n num._n 1._o 17_o 18._o of_o the_o prince_n of_o bribe_n or_o the_o muster_n roll_n in_o sinai_n moses_n and_o aaron_z assemble_v the_o congregation_n or_o political_a convention_n of_o the_o people_n together_o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o second_o month_n after_o their_o family_n by_o the_o house_n of_o their_o father_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o name_n from_o twenty_o year_n old_a and_o upward_a by_o the_o poll_n where_o every_o phylarch_n or_o prince_n of_o a_o tribe_n with_o the_o number_n of_o man_n at_o the_o age_n mention_v and_o upward_o throout_v his_o tribe_n be_v list_v much_o after_o this_o manner_n 1._o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o reuben_n elizur_n prince_n the_o man_n of_o military_a age_n in_o his_o tribe_n forty_o six_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o 2._o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o simeon_n shelamiel_n prince_n the_o man_n of_o military_a age_n in_o his_o tribe_n fifty_o nine_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o 3._o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n nashon_fw-mi prince_n the_o man_n of_o military_a chap._n 2_o age_n in_o his_o tribe_n threescore_o and_o fourteen_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o 4._o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o issachar_n nethaniel_n prince_n the_o man_n of_o military_a age_n in_o his_o tribe_n fifty_o four_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o 5._o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o zebulun_n eliab_n prince_n the_o man_n of_o military_a age_n in_o his_o tribe_n fifty_o seven_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o 6._o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o ephraim_n elishama_n prince_n the_o man_n of_o military_a age_n in_o his_o tribe_n forty_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o 7._o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o manasseh_n gemaliel_n prince_n the_o man_n of_o military_a age_n in_o his_o tribe_n thirty_o two_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o 8._o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n abidan_n prince_n the_o man_n of_o military_a age_n in_o his_o tribe_n thirty_o five_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o 9_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o dan_n ahiezer_n prince_n the_o man_n of_o military_a age_n in_o his_o tribe_n threescore_o and_o two_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o 10._o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o asher_n pagiel_n prince_n the_o man_n of_o military_a age_n in_o his_o tribe_n forty_o one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o 11._o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o gad_n eliasaph_n prince_n the_o man_n of_o military_a age_n in_o his_o tribe_n forty_o five_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o 12._o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o naphtali_n ahira_n prince_n the_o man_n of_o military_a age_n in_o his_o tribe_n fifty_o three_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o the_o total_a sum_n of_o which_o musterroll_n in_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n amount_n to_o prince_n twelve_o and_o man_n of_o military_a age_n six_o hundred_o three_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o beside_o the_o levit_n 13._o the_o levit_n call_v order_n or_o tribe_n num._n 3._o 12_o 13._o all_o the_o first-born_a say_v god_n be_v i_o in_o which_o word_n be_v imply_v sect._n 3_o that_o the_o priesthood_n or_o right_a of_o preach_v instruct_v or_o administer_a divine_a thing_n belong_v as_o it_o be_v of_o natural_a right_n to_o father_n of_o family_n or_o the_o first-born_a till_o the_o lord_n take_v the_o levit_n from_o among_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n instead_o of_o the_o first-born_a these_o be_v thus_o take_v be_v set_v apart_o and_o so_o list_v by_o themselves_o to_o omit_v their_o several_a family_n function_n and_o order_n in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n and_o afterward_o of_o the_o temple_n which_o will_v require_v a_o volume_n much_o after_o this_o manner_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n aaron_z high_z priest_z the_o number_n of_o all_o the_o male_n of_o this_o tribe_n from_o a_o month_n old_a and_o upward_o twenty_o 39_o v._o 39_o and_o two_o thousand_o the_o manner_n how_o god_n take_v the_o levit_n be_v thus_o express_v thou_o shall_v bring_v the_o levit_n before_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o the_o congregation_n 12._o num._n 8._o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12._o and_o thou_o shall_v gather_v the_o whole_a assembly_n together_o and_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n after_o the_o manner_n that_o the_o levit_n lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o the_o bullock_n or_o sacrifice_n shall_v put_v their_o hand_n upon_o the_o levit_n in_o token_n that_o they_o be_v sacrifice_v or_o separate_v by_o the_o free_a suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n to_o the_o lord_n for_o lest_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n be_v think_v hereby_o to_o have_v be_v exclude_v so_o david_n and_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o host_n or_o army_n 25._o 1_o chr._n 25._o which_o army_n be_v the_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n separate_v to_o the_o service_n some_o of_o the_o son_n of_o asaph_n of_o heman_n and_o of_o jeduthun_n who_o shall_v prophesy_v with_o harp_n but_o of_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o people_n more_o in_o due_a place_n 10._o the_o military_a order_n grot._fw-la ad_fw-la num._n 10._o
the_o hereditary_a right_a more_o special_o belong_v to_o the_o phylarch_n sect._n 4_o or_o prince_n of_o the_o tribe_n consist_v as_o that_o of_o the_o king_n of_o lacedaemon_n of_o athens_n and_o of_o rome_n in_o the_o lead_n of_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v distribute_v to_o they_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o twelve_o tribe_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o brigade_n every_o brigade_n consist_v of_o three_o tribe_n the_o lead_n of_o the_o first_o brigade_n pertain_v to_o book_n two_o judah_n who_o in_o his_o standard_n bear_v a_o lion_n the_o lead_n of_o the_o second_o brigade_n belong_v to_o reuben_n who_o in_o his_o standard_n bear_v a_o man._n the_o lead_n of_o the_o three_o brigade_n belong_v to_o ephraim_n who_o in_o his_o standard_n bear_v a_o ox._n the_o lead_n of_o the_o four_o brigade_n belong_v to_o dan_n who_o in_o his_o standard_n bear_v a_o eagle_n these_o four_o by_o the_o text_n 25._o num._n 10._o 14_o 18_o 22_o 25._o be_v term_v standard_n of_o the_o camp_n which_o be_v as_o the_o roman_a eagle_n furthermore_o as_o the_o subdivision_n of_o the_o roman_a legion_n have_v their_o proper_a insign_n so_o have_v the_o tribe_n here_o which_o have_v not_o the_o lead_n of_o a_o brigade_n of_o the_o camp_n the_o insign_n of_o these_o tribe_n be_v call_v staff_n as_o the_o staff_n of_o the_o child_n of_o issachar_n the_o staff_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o zebulun_n which_o follow_v the_o standard_n of_o judah_n the_o staff_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o simeon_n the_o staff_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o gad_n which_o follow_v the_o standard_n of_o reuben_n the_o staff_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o manasseh_n the_o staff_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n which_o follow_v the_o standard_n of_o ephraim_n the_o staff_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o asher_n the_o staff_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o naphtali_n which_o follow_v the_o standard_n of_o dan_n all_o which_o insign_n or_o staff_n in_o our_o english_a translation_n be_v render_v host_n or_o arm_n 3._o num._n 3._o in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o four_o squadron_n or_o brigade_n stand_v the_o tabernacle_n with_o the_o levit_n divide_v and_o distribute_v by_o their_o distinct_a family_n to_o the_o several_a use_n and_o carriage_n of_o the_o same_o and_o lodge_v upon_o the_o four_o quarter_n when_o the_o ark_n set_v forward_o or_o the_o camp_n remove_v these_o word_n be_v with_o solemnity_n pronounce_v by_o the_o general_n or_o by_o the_o high_a priest_n 35._o num._n 10._o 35._o rise_v up_o lord_n and_o let_v thy_o enemy_n be_v scatter_v and_o let_v they_o that_o hate_v thou_o fly_v before_o thou_o of_o the_o martial_a discipline_n in_o which_o the_o youth_n in_o israel_n be_v educate_v to_o these_o end_n there_o be_v certain_o more_o than_o be_v remain_v in_o story_n but_o that_o their_o popular_a assembly_n be_v all_o hold_v in_o military_a order_n and_o discipline_n and_o that_o the_o deserter_n of_o the_o militia_n be_v anathematise_v confiscate_v or_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n will_v in_o due_a time_n be_v make_v sufficient_o apparent_a for_o the_o present_a you_o have_v the_o israelitish_n musterroll_n be_v of_o a_o like_a nature_n with_o that_o in_o athens_n call_v lexiarcha_n and_o that_o in_o rome_n call_v census_n nor_o have_v any_o commonwealth_n be_v well_o order_v in_o its_o militia_n which_o have_v not_o be_v diligent_a in_o the_o institution_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o like_a military_a roll_n or_o register_n hitherto_o of_o the_o phylarch_n or_o prince_n of_o the_o tribe_n the_o next_o rank_n or_o quality_n in_o this_o government_n be_v that_o of_o the_o patriarch_n or_o prince_n of_o family_n sect._n 5_o the_o word_n family_n in_o many_o place_n of_o scripture_n be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v 26._o the_o patriarch_n chief_a of_o the_o father_n or_o prince_n of_o family_n with_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o same_o num._n 26._o for_o a_o single_a household_n but_o as_o we_o take_v the_o word_n in_o heraldry_n that_o be_v for_o a_o lineage_n or_o kindred_n the_o patriarch_n in_o israel_n take_v in_o this_o sense_n be_v such_o as_o till_o of_o late_a year_n in_o scotland_n be_v they_o that_o can_v lead_v the_o whole_a name_n or_o kindred_n and_o be_v follow_v by_o they_o the_o family_n in_o israel_n of_o this_o kind_n that_o be_v great_a about_o the_o plantation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v of_o reuben_n the_o henochits_n the_o phalluit_n the_o hesronits_n and_o the_o charmit_v of_o simeon_n the_o namuelit_n the_o jamnit_n the_o jachenit_v the_o zarit_n and_o the_o shaulit_v of_o gad_n the_o zephronits_n the_o haggit_n the_o shunit_v the_o oznit_v the_o erit_n the_o arodit_n and_o the_o arelit_v of_o judah_n the_o shelanit_n the_o pharzit_n the_o zarhits_n the_o hesronits_n and_o the_o hamulit_v of_o issachar_n the_o tholait_n the_o punit_v the_o shuhits_n and_o the_o shimranit_n of_o zabulun_n the_o sardit_n the_o elonits_n and_o the_o jahleelit_v chap._n 1_o of_o manasseh_n the_o machirits_n the_o galeadit_n the_o jeezrit_n the_o helekit_n the_o asrielit_n the_o sechemit_v the_o shemidait_n and_o the_o hepherit_v of_o ephraim_n the_o shuthalait_n the_o bachtit_n the_o tahanit_n and_o the_o eranit_n of_o benjamin_n the_o belait_n the_o ashbelit_n the_o ahiramit_n the_o shuphamit_n the_o huphamit_n the_o ardit_n the_o heredit_n and_o the_o naamit_n of_o dan_o the_o suhamit_n of_o asher_n the_o jimnit_n the_o jessuit_n the_o britt_n the_o heberit_n and_o the_o melchielit_v of_o naphtali_n the_o jazrielit_n the_o gunit_v the_o jeserit_n and_o the_o shillemit_v of_o levi_n the_o gersonits_n the_o caharit_n and_o the_o merarit_n the_o head_n of_o these_o be_v such_o as_o be_v call_v patriarch_n prince_n head_n of_o family_n or_o chief_a of_o the_o father_n family_n though_o far_o less_o subject_a than_o in_o other_o government_n to_o decay_n or_o increase_v may_v at_o divers_a time_n be_v different_a in_o israel_n as_o after_o benjamin_n be_v destroy_v or_o after_o david_n have_v raise_v his_o own_o and_o many_o other_o but_o thus_o be_v the_o family_n at_o this_o time_n sixty_o the_o tribe_n be_v as_o be_v show_v before_o thirteen_o in_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o rome_n that_o be_v ramnenses_n titienses_n and_o the_o luceri_fw-la they_o be_v also_o generalogical_a but_o long_o it_o hold_v not_o so_o genealogical_a division_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o great_a danger_n than_o use_n but_o whether_o genealogys_n be_v observe_v or_o not_o the_o local_a way_n of_o division_n be_v of_o absolute_a necessity_n israel_n of_o the_o lot_n or_o ballot_v of_o israel_n to_o insert_v the_o geography_n of_o the_o israelitish_n tribe_n will_v be_v as_o sect._n 6_o burdensome_a both_o to_o the_o reader_n and_o myself_o as_o needless_a to_o either_o but_o the_o manner_n how_o the_o tribe_n become_v local_a be_v through_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n by_o lot_n and_o intail_v the_o land_n so_o distribute_v upon_o the_o proprietor_n and_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o without_o power_n of_o alienation_n in_o any_o such_o manner_n as_o to_o deprive_v their_o posterity_n the_o lot_n or_o ballot_v in_o israel_n be_v special_o of_o three_o use_n one_o for_o election_n of_o magistrate_n another_o for_o the_o discovery_n of_o some_o secret_a malefactor_n and_o a_o three_o for_o the_o division_n of_o land_n to_o which_o three_o head_n i_o hope_v to_o reduce_v the_o whole_a history_n of_o their_o government_n and_o this_o work_n once_o perform_v it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o represent_v the_o commonwealth_n in_o its_o political_a method_n to_o begin_v with_o the_o election_n of_o magistrate_n it_o be_v perform_v sometime_o by_o the_o lot_n without_o suffrage_n and_o sometime_o by_o the_o ballot_n that_o be_v by_o a_o mixture_n of_o lot_n and_o suffrage_n for_o the_o clear_a discovery_n of_o the_o order_n in_o election_n i_o must_v invert_v the_o order_n of_o the_o magistrate_n elect_v and_o begin_v with_o the_o king_n then_o proceed_v to_o the_o judge_n and_o come_v last_o of_o all_o to_o the_o sanhedrim_n and_o the_o inferior_a court_n the_o instrument_n use_v upon_o these_o occasion_n be_v first_o lot_n some_o blank_n and_o some_o prize_n then_o urn_n that_o be_v pot_n into_o which_o these_o lot_n be_v cast_v and_o out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v afterward_o draw_v or_o give_v forth_o by_o what_o officer_n or_o with_o what_o far_a solemnity_n do_v not_o appear_v 17._o manner_n of_o elect_v the_o king_n 1_o sam._n 8._o 7_o 22._o 1_o sam._n 10._o 17._o when_o the_o people_n will_v needs_o have_v a_o king_n samuel_n be_v sect._n 7_o their_o judge_n do_v that_o though_o against_o his_o will_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v no_o more_o than_o his_o duty_n that_o be_v first_o hearken_v to_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o people_n or_o obey_v their_o vote_n second_o call_v the_o people_n together_o
any_o thing_n whereof_o they_o be_v in_o actual_a possession_n yet_o as_o to_o their_o legal_a right_n take_v he_o from_o they_o as_o samuel_n have_v forewarn_v their_o field_n their_o vineyard_n and_o their_o oliveyard_n even_o the_o best_a of_o they_o and_o give_v they_o to_o his_o servant_n or_o to_o a_o nobility_n which_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o introduce_v 11._o 2_o sam._n 23._o 1_o chron._n 11._o the_o first_o order_n of_o the_o nobility_n thus_o institute_v be_v as_o they_o be_v term_v by_o our_o translator_n david_n worthys_n to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v the_o great_a officer_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o court_n with_o such_o as_o spring_v out_o of_o both_o but_o however_o these_o thing_n by_o advantage_n of_o foren_a conquest_n may_v be_v order_v by_o david_n or_o continue_v for_o the_o time_n of_o his_o next_o successor_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o balance_n of_o monarchy_n in_o so_o small_a a_o country_n must_v be_v altogether_o insufficient_a to_o itself_o or_o destructive_a to_o the_o people_n cleomenes_n a_o parallel_n of_o the_o monarchichal_n balance_n in_o israel_n and_o in_o lacedaemon_n plutarch_n in_o agis_n and_o cleomenes_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o lacedaemon_n be_v found_v by_o lycurgus_n sect._n 3_o upon_o the_o like_a lot_n with_o these_o design_v by_o moses_n come_v after_o the_o spoil_n of_o athens_n to_o be_v destroy_v by_o purchaser_n and_o bring_v into_o one_o hundred_o hand_n whereupon_o the_o people_n be_v root_v out_o there_o remain_v no_o more_o to_o the_o two_o king_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o go_v out_o with_o great_a arm_n than_o one_o hundred_o lord_n nor_o any_o way_n if_o they_o be_v invade_v to_o defend_v themselves_o but_o by_o mercenarys_n or_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o penny_n which_o at_o the_o far_a it_o will_v go_v not_o compute_v the_o difference_n in_o discipline_n reach_v not_o in_o one_o three_o those_o force_n which_o the_o popular_a balance_n can_v at_o any_o time_n have_v afford_v without_o mony_n this_o some_o of_o those_o king_n perceive_v be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o earnest_a to_o return_v to_o the_o popular_a balance_n what_o disorder_n in_o a_o country_n no_o big_a than_o be_v they_o or_o this_o of_o the_o israelit_n must_v in_o case_n the_o like_a course_n be_v not_o take_v of_o necessity_n follow_v may_v be_v at_o large_a peruse_v in_o the_o story_n of_o lacedaemon_n and_o shall_v be_v full_o show_v when_o i_o come_v to_o the_o story_n of_o the_o present_a king_n monarchy_n the_o superstructure_n of_o the_o hebrew_n monarchy_n for_o the_o superstructure_n of_o david_n government_n it_o have_v be_v sect._n 4_o show_v at_o large_a what_o the_o congregation_n of_o israel_n be_v and_o that_o without_o the_o congregation_n of_o israel_n and_o their_o result_n there_o be_v not_o any_o law_n make_v by_o david_n the_o like_a in_o the_o whole_a or_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v observe_v till_o rehoboam_n who_o refuse_v to_o redress_v the_o grievance_n of_o the_o people_n be_v depose_v by_o one_o part_n of_o this_o congregation_n or_o parliament_n and_o set_v up_o by_o another_o to_o the_o confusion_n both_o of_o parliament_n and_o people_n and_o david_n as_o after_o he_o jehoshaphat_n do_v restore_v the_o sanhedrim_n i_o will_v not_o affirm_v by_o popular_a election_n after_o the_o ancient_a manner_n he_o may_v do_v it_o perhaps_o as_o he_o make_v joab_n over_o the_o host_n jehoshaphat_n recorder_n and_o seraiah_n scribe_n 15._o 1_o sam._n 8._o 15._o certain_a it_o be_v the_o jewish_a writer_n hold_v unanimous_o that_o the_o seventy_o elder_n be_v in_o david_n time_n and_o by_o a_o good_a token_n for_o they_o say_v to_o he_o only_o of_o all_o the_o king_n it_o be_v lawful_a or_o permit_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o sanhedrim_n which_o i_o the_o rather_o credit_v for_o the_o word_n of_o david_n where_o he_o say_v i_o will_v praise_v the_o lord_n with_o my_o whole_a heart_n in_o the_o council_n 1._o psal_n 111._o 1._o and_o in_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o upright_o which_o word_n relate_v to_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o congregation_n of_o israel_n the_o final_a cause_n of_o the_o popular_a congregation_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v to_o give_v such_o a_o balance_n by_o their_o book_n two_o result_n as_o may_v and_o must_v keep_v the_o senate_n from_o that_o faction_n and_o corruption_n whereof_o it_o be_v not_o otherwise_o curable_a or_o to_o set_v it_o upright_o yet_o our_o translation_n give_v the_o word_n cite_v in_o this_o manner_n i_o will_v praise_v the_o lord_n with_o my_o whole_a heart_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o upright_o and_o in_o the_o 1._o psal_n 82._o 1._o congregation_n there_o be_v other_o allusion_n in_o the_o english_a psalm_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n shade_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o god_n be_v present_a in_o the_o congregation_n of_o god_n that_o be_v in_o the_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n he_o judge_n among_o the_o god_n that_o be_v among_o the_o seventy_o elder_n or_o in_o the_o sanhedrim_n what_o the_o order_n of_o the_o israelitish_n monarchy_n in_o the_o time_n of_o david_n be_v though_o our_o translator_n throout_v the_o bible_n have_v do_v what_o they_o can_v against_o popular_a government_n be_v clear_a enough_o in_o many_o such_o place_n sect._n 5_o king_n the_o story_n of_o the_o hebrew_n king_n to_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n with_o the_o story_n of_o the_o hebrew_n king_n till_o rehoboam_n and_o the_o division_n through_o the_o cause_n mention_v of_o the_o congregation_n in_o his_o time_n the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o hebrew_n be_v one_o but_o come_v thenceforth_o to_o be_v tear_v into_o two_o that_o of_o judah_n consist_v of_o two_o tribe_n judah_n and_o benjamin_n and_o that_o of_o israel_n consist_v of_o the_o other_o ten_o from_o which_o time_n this_o people_n thus_o divide_v have_v little_a or_o no_o rest_n from_o the_o flame_n of_o that_o civil_a war_n which_o once_o kindle_a between_o the_o two_o realm_n or_o faction_n can_v never_o be_v extinguish_v but_o in_o the_o destruction_n of_o both_o nor_o be_v civil_a war_n of_o so_o new_a a_o date_n among_o they_o saul_n who_o whole_a reign_n be_v impotent_a and_o perverse_a be_v conquer_v by_o david_n and_o david_n invade_v by_o his_o son_n absalon_n so_o strong_o that_o he_o flee_v before_o he_o solomon_n the_o next_o successor_n happen_v to_o have_v a_o quiet_a reign_n by_o settle_v himself_o upon_o his_o throne_n in_o the_o death_n of_o adonijah_n his_o elder_a brother_n and_o in_o the_o depose_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n abiathar_n yet_o make_v he_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o people_n grievous_a after_o he_o we_o have_v the_o war_n between_o jeroboam_n and_o rehoboam_n then_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o baasha_n against_o nadab_n king_n of_o israel_n which_o end_v in_o the_o destruction_n of_o jeroboam_n house_n and_o the_o usurpation_n of_o his_o throne_n by_o baasha_n which_o baasha_n happen_v to_o leave_v to_o his_o son_n asa_n against_o asa_n rise_v zimri_n captain_n of_o the_o chariot_n kill_v he_o with_o all_o his_o kindred_n reign_v seven_o day_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o he_o burn_v himself_o for_o fear_n of_o omri_n who_o upon_o this_o occasion_n be_v make_v captain_n by_o one_o part_n of_o the_o people_n as_o be_v also_o tibni_n by_o another_o the_o next_o prize_n be_v play_v between_o omri_n and_o tibni_n and_o their_o faction_n in_o which_o tibni_n be_v slay_v upon_o this_o success_n omri_n outdo_v all_o his_o predecessor_n in_o tyranny_n leave_v his_o throne_n and_o virtue_n to_o his_o son_n ahab_n against_o ahab_n drive_v jehu_n furious_o destroy_v he_o and_o his_o family_n give_v the_o flesh_n of_o his_o queen_n jezebel_n to_o the_o dog_n and_o receive_v a_o present_a from_o those_o of_o samaria_n even_o seventy_o head_n of_o his_o master_n son_n in_o basket_n to_o asa_n and_o jehoshaphat_n king_n of_o judah_n belong_v much_o reverence_n but_o upon_o this_o throne_n sit_v athaliah_n who_o to_o reign_v murder_v all_o her_o grandchild_n except_o one_o which_o be_v joash_n joash_n be_v hide_v by_o the_o high_a priest_n at_o who_o command_n athaliah_n be_v some_o time_n after_o slay_v end_v his_o reign_n in_o be_v murder_v by_o his_o servant_n to_o he_o succeed_v his_o son_n amazia_n slay_v also_o by_o his_o servant_n about_o the_o same_o time_n zachariah_n king_n of_o israel_n be_v smite_v by_o shallum_n who_o reign_v in_o his_o stead_n shallum_n by_o manahim_n who_o reign_v in_o his_o stead_n pekaha_o the_o son_n of_o manahim_n by_o pekah_n one_o of_o his_o captain_n who_o reign_v in_o his_o stead_n pekah_n by_o hoshea_n hoshea_n have_v reign_v nine_o year_n be_v carry_v by_o chap._n 4_o salmanazzer_n king_n of_o assyria_n with_o the_o ten_o tribe_n into_o captivity_n now_o may_v it_o be_v expect_v that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n shall_v enjoy_v peace_n a_o good_a king_n they_o
way_n the_o one_o in_o theory_n or_o notional_o in_o which_o it_o be_v of_o easy_a understanding_n but_o of_o difficult_a practice_n the_o other_o practicable_o in_o which_o it_o be_v of_o difficult_a understanding_n but_o of_o facile_a use_n book_n iii_o one_o of_o these_o way_n be_v a_o shooinghorn_n and_o the_o other_o the_o shoe_n for_o which_o cause_n i_o shall_v propose_v both_o as_o first_o notional_o thus_o notional_o the_o model_n propose_v notional_o 1._o that_o the_o native_a territory_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v divide_v so_o equal_o as_o with_o any_o convenience_n it_o may_v into_o fifty_o tribe_n or_o precinct_n 2._o that_o the_o people_n in_o each_o tribe_n be_v distinguish_v first_o by_o their_o age_n and_o next_o by_o the_o valuation_n of_o their_o estate_n all_o such_o as_o be_v above_o eighteen_o and_o under_o thirty_o be_v account_v youth_n and_o all_o such_o as_o be_v thirty_o or_o upward_o be_v account_v elder_n all_o such_o as_o have_v under_o one_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n in_o land_n good_n or_o money_n be_v account_v of_o the_o foot_n and_o all_o such_o as_o have_v so_o much_o or_o upward_o be_v account_v of_o the_o horse_n 3._o that_o each_o tribe_n elect_v annual_o out_o of_o the_o horse_n of_o their_o number_n two_o elder_n to_o be_v knight_n three_o elder_n out_o of_o the_o same_o and_o four_o elder_n more_o out_o of_o the_o foot_n of_o their_o number_n to_o be_v deputy_n or_o burgess_n that_o the_o term_n of_o each_o knight_n and_o burgess_n or_o deputy_n so_o elect_v be_v triennial_a and_o that_o whoever_o have_v serve_v his_o triennial_a term_n in_o any_o one_o of_o these_o capacitys_n may_v not_o be_v reelect_v into_o any_o one_o of_o the_o same_o till_o a_o triennial_a vacation_n be_v expire_v 4._o that_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n there_o be_v a_o senate_n so_o constitute_v of_o three_o hundred_o knight_n that_o the_o term_n of_o one_o hundred_o may_v expire_v annual_o and_o that_o the_o hundred_o knight_n annual_o elect_v by_o two_o in_o each_o tribe_n take_v in_o the_o senate_n the_o place_n of_o they_o who_o term_n come_v to_o be_v thus_o annual_o expire_v 5._o that_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n there_o be_v a_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n consist_v of_o one_o thousand_o and_o fifty_o deputy_n four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o of_o they_o be_v horse_n and_o the_o rest_n foot_n that_o this_o representative_a be_v so_o constitute_v that_o the_o term_n of_o two_o hundred_o of_o the_o foot_n and_o of_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o of_o the_o horse_n expire_v annual_o and_o that_o the_o two_o hundred_o foot_n and_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o horse_n elect_v annual_o by_o four_o of_o the_o foot_n and_o three_o of_o the_o horse_n in_o each_o tribe_n take_v the_o place_n in_o this_o representative_a of_o they_o who_o term_n come_v thus_o annual_o to_o be_v expire_v 6._o that_o the_o senate_n have_v the_o whole_a authority_n of_o debate_n that_o the_o representative_a have_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o result_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o whatever_o have_v be_v debate_v by_o the_o senate_n shall_v by_o their_o authority_n be_v promulgate_v that_o be_v print_v and_o publish_v for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o week_n and_o afterward_o be_v propose_v by_o they_o to_o the_o representative_a shall_v be_v resolve_v by_o the_o people_n of_o the_o same_o in_o the_o affirmative_a be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n thus_o much_o may_v suffice_v to_o give_v implicit_o a_o notional_a account_n of_o the_o whole_a frame_n but_o a_o model_n of_o government_n be_v nothing_o as_o to_o use_v unless_o it_o be_v also_o deliver_v practicable_o and_o the_o give_v of_o a_o model_n practicable_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o difficult_a that_o man_n not_o verse_v in_o this●way_o say_v of_o it_o as_o they_o will_v of_o the_o anatomy_n of_o their_o own_o body_n that_o it_o be_v impracticable_a here_o lie_v the_o whole_a difficulty_n such_o thing_n as_o try_v they_o never_o so_o often_o they_o can_v make_v hang_v together_o they_o will_v yet_o have_v to_o be_v practicable_a and_o if_o you_o will_v bring_v they_o from_o this_o kind_n of_o shift_n or_o of_o tie_v and_o untie_v all_o sort_n of_o knot_n to_o the_o natural_a nerve_n and_o ligament_n of_o government_n then_o with_o they_o it_o be_v impracticable_a but_o to_o render_v that_o which_o be_v practicable_a facile_a or_o to_o do_v my_o last_o endeavour_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o which_o if_o i_o miss_v this_o once_o more_o i_o must_v hereafter_o despair_v i_o shall_v do_v two_o thing_n first_o omit_v the_o ballot_v and_o then_o make_v some_o alteration_n in_o my_o former_a method_n they_o who_o have_v interweave_v the_o ballot_n with_o the_o description_n of_o a_o chap._n 1_o commonwealth_n have_v thereby_o render_v the_o same_o by_o far_o the_o more_o complete_a in_o itself_o but_o in_o the_o understanding_n of_o their_o reader_n as_o much_o defective_a wherefore_o presume_v the_o use_n of_o the_o ballot_n throout_v the_o order_n of_o this_o model_n i_o shall_v refer_v it_o to_o practice_n in_o which_o it_o will_v be_v a_o matter_n of_o as_o much_o facility_n as_o it_o will_v have_v be_v of_o difficulty_n in_o writing_n and_o for_o the_o method_n i_o have_v choose_v it_o be_v the_o most_o natural_a and_o intelligible_a be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o propose_v the_o whole_a practicable_o first_o in_o the_o civil_a second_o in_o the_o religious_a then_o in_o the_o military_a and_o last_o of_o all_o in_o the_o provincial_a part_n of_o the_o model_n chap._n i._n contain_v the_o civil_a part_n of_o the_o model_n propose_v practicable_o see_v it_o have_v be_v sufficient_o prove_v that_o empire_n follow_v the_o nature_n of_o property_n that_o the_o particular_a kind_n of_o empire_n or_o government_n depend_v upon_o the_o special_a distribution_n except_o in_o small_a country_n of_o land_n and_o that_o where_o the_o balance_n in_o property_n have_v not_o be_v fix_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o government_n be_v it_o what_o you_o will_v have_v be_v float_v it_o be_v very_o reasonable_a that_o in_o the_o proposition_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n we_o begin_v with_o a_o fixation_n of_o the_o balance_n in_o property_n and_o this_o be_v not_o otherwise_o to_o be_v do_v than_o by_o some_o such_o law_n as_o have_v be_v common_o call_v agrarian_n it_o be_v propose_v that_o every_o one_o hold_v above_o two_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n in_o land_n lie_v within_o the_o proper_a territory_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n leave_v the_o say_a law_n agrarian_a law_n land_n equal_o divide_v among_o his_o son_n or_o else_o so_o near_o equal_o that_o there_o remain_v to_o the_o elder_a of_o they_o not_o above_o two_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n in_o land_n so_o lie_v that_o this_o proposition_n be_v so_o understand_v as_o not_o to_o concern_v any_o parent_n have_v no_o more_o than_o one_o son_n but_o the_o next_o heir_n only_o that_o shall_v have_v more_o son_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o nothing_o be_v hereby_o take_v from_o any_o man_n or_o from_o his_o posterity_n but_o that_o fatherly_a affection_n be_v at_o all_o point_v extend_v as_o former_o except_o only_o that_o it_o be_v with_o more_o piety_n and_o less_o partiality_n and_o that_o the_o same_o proposition_n in_o such_o family_n where_o there_o be_v no_o son_n concern_v the_o daughter_n or_o daughter_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n that_o no_o daughter_n be_v neither_o heir_n nor_o coheir_n have_v above_o fifteen_o hundred_o pound_n in_o portion_n or_o for_o her_o preferment_n in_o marriage_n that_o any_o daughter_n be_v a_o orphan_n and_o have_v seven_o hundred_o pound_n or_o upward_o in_o portion_n may_v charge_v the_o state_n with_o it_o that_o the_o state_n be_v so_o charge_v be_v bind_v to_o manage_v the_o portion_n of_o such_o a_o orphan_n for_o the_o best_a either_o by_o due_a payment_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o same_o or_o if_o it_o be_v desire_v by_o way_n of_o annuity_n for_o life_n at_o the_o rate_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n for_o every_o seven_o hundred_o pound_n so_o receive_v the_o manner_n whereof_o be_v elsewhere_o show_v be_v not_o needful_a to_o be_v repeat_v that_o these_o proposition_n prevent_v the_o grow_a of_o a_o monarchical_a nobility_n be_v their_o peculiar_a end_n wherefore_o that_o this_o shall_v hold_v the_o weight_n of_o a_o objection_n in_o a_o popular_a balance_n already_o introduce_v through_o the_o failure_n of_o a_o monarchical_a nobility_n or_o through_o a_o level_n make_v not_o by_o the_o people_n but_o by_o the_o king_n or_o themselves_o be_v preposterous_a yet_o upon_o this_o score_n for_o i_o see_v no_o other_o be_v there_o such_o animosity_n against_o the_o like_a law_n that_o wise_a man_n have_v judge_v it_o a_o indiscretion_n in_o such_o as_o be_v affect_v to_o
popular_a government_n not_o to_o temporize_v in_o this_o point_n at_o book_n iii_o least_o till_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v first_o introduce_v to_o which_o judgement_n i_o be_o by_o no_o mean_n incline_v first_o because_o the_o whole_a stream_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o government_n be_v so_o clear_a and_o pellucid_a as_o to_o abhor_v have_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o bottom_n which_o may_v not_o appear_v at_o the_o very_a top_n second_o because_o a_o agrarian_a not_o bring_v in_o with_o the_o introduction_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v never_o yet_o know_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o after_o the_o introduction_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o three_o because_o the_o change_n of_o balance_n in_o state_n through_o the_o want_n of_o fixation_n have_v be_v so_o sudden_a that_o between_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o and_o that_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_z be_v under_o fifty_o year_n the_o english_a balance_n of_o monarchical_a become_v popular_a and_o that_o of_o rome_n between_o the_o live_v of_o scipio_n and_o of_o tiberius_n gracchus_n be_v also_o under_o fifty_o year_n of_o popular_a become_v monarchical_a nevertheless_o if_o there_o remain_v any_o cure_n of_o animosity_n that_o may_v be_v safe_a it_o must_v be_v prudent_a and_o such_o a_o cure_n if_o we_o be_v not_o so_o abandon_v to_o mere_a fancy_n as_o to_o sacrifice_v all_o prudence_n to_o it_o there_o may_v be_v in_o the_o addition_n of_o this_o clause_n agrarian_a additional_a clause_n to_o the_o agrarian_a that_o no_o agrarian_a law_n hereby_o give_v to_o this_o commonwealth_n or_o to_o be_v hereafter_o give_v to_o the_o same_o or_o to_o any_o province_n of_o the_o same_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v otherwise_o bind_v than_o to_o the_o generation_n to_o come_v or_o to_o the_o child_n to_o be_v bear_v seven_o year_n after_o the_o enact_v of_o the_o law_n upon_o the_o addition_n of_o this_o clause_n it_o may_v be_v safe_o say_v of_o these_o agrarian_a law_n that_o they_o concern_v not_o any_o man_n live_v and_o for_o posterity_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o to_o enact_v a_o law_n be_v no_o more_o in_o their_o regard_n than_o to_o commend_v a_o thing_n to_o their_o choice_n see_v they_o if_o so_o please_v can_v no_o more_o be_v devest_v of_o the_o power_n to_o repeal_v any_o law_n enact_v by_o their_o ancestor_n than_o we_o be_v of_o repeal_n such_o law_n as_o have_v be_v enact_v by_o we_o to_o this_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o agrarian_a law_n be_v once_o enact_v must_v have_v bring_v estate_n to_o the_o standard_n of_o the_o same_o before_o posterity_n can_v come_v into_o a_o capacity_n to_o judge_n of_o they_o but_o this_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n whereby_o posterity_n can_v come_v to_o a_o true_a capacity_n to_o judge_n of_o they_o first_o because_o they_o will_v have_v have_v experience_n of_o the_o law_n whereof_o they_o be_v to_o judge_n and_o second_o because_o they_o will_v be_v void_a of_o all_o such_o imaginary_a interest_n as_o may_v corrupt_v their_o judgement_n and_o do_v now_o certain_o corrupt_v we_o parallel_n the_o first_o parallel_n the_o balance_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n through_o the_o distribution_n of_o land_n at_o the_o introduction_n of_o the_o same_o become_v popular_a and_o 28._o deut._n 25._o 28._o become_v popular_a be_v fix_v by_o the_o law_n for_o the_o jubilee_n that_o which_o be_v sell_v shall_v remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o they_o that_o buy_v it_o till_o the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n and_o in_o the_o jubilee_n it_o shall_v go_v out_o and_o he_o shall_v return_v to_o his_o possession_n the_o way_n in_o israel_n and_o in_o the_o commonwealth_n propose_v where_o the_o popular_a balance_n be_v not_o make_v but_o find_v be_v divers_a but_o the_o agrarian_a law_n in_o each_o as_o to_o the_o end_n which_o be_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o balance_n be_v of_o a_o like_a effect_n to_o rise_v thus_o from_o true_a foundation_n to_o proper_a superstructure_n the_o first_o step_n from_o the_o balance_n thus_o fix_v into_o the_o order_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v not_o otherwise_o to_o be_v take_v than_o by_o certain_a distribution_n or_o division_n of_o the_o people_n whereof_o some_o be_v to_o be_v personal_a and_o some_o local_a servant_n freeman_n and_o servant_n the_o first_o personal_a division_n of_o a_o people_n be_v into_o freeman_n and_o servant_n freeman_n be_v such_o as_o have_v wherwithal_o to_o live_v of_o themselves_o and_o servant_n such_o as_o have_v not_o this_o division_n therefore_o be_v not_o constitutive_a but_o natural_o inherent_a in_o the_o balance_n nor_o see_v all_o government_n be_v in_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o balance_n be_v it_o possible_a for_o the_o superstructure_n of_o any_o to_o make_v more_o freeman_n than_o be_v such_o by_o the_o nature_n chap._n 1_o of_o the_o balance_n or_o by_o their_o be_v able_a to_o live_v of_o themselves_o 29._o the_o second_o parallel_n levit._fw-la 25._o 29._o all_z that_o can_v in_o this_o matter_n be_v do_v even_o by_o moses_n himself_o be_v contain_v in_o this_o proviso_n if_o thy_o brother_n that_o dwell_v by_o thou_o be_v grow_v poor_a and_o be_v sell_v to_o thou_o thou_o shall_v not_o compel_v he_o to_o serve_v as_o a_o bondservant_n but_o as_o a_o hire_a servant_n and_o a_o sojourner_n he_o shall_v be_v with_o thou_o and_o shall_v serve_v thou_o to_o the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n and_o then_o shall_v he_o depart_v from_o thou_o both_o he_o and_o his_o child_n with_o he_o and_o shall_v return_v to_o his_o own_o family_n and_o to_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o father_n shall_v he_o return_v the_o nature_n of_o riches_n consider_v this_o division_n into_o freeman_n and_o servant_n be_v not_o proper_o constitutive_a but_o as_o it_o be_v natural_a to_o come_v to_o such_o division_n as_o be_v both_o personal_a and_o constitutive_a it_o be_v propose_v foot_n horse_n and_o foot_n that_o all_o citizen_n that_o be_v freemen_n or_o such_o as_o be_v not_o servant_n be_v distribute_v into_o horse_n and_o foot_n that_o such_o of_o they_o as_o have_v one_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n in_o land_n good_n or_o money_n or_o above_o that_o proportion_n be_v of_o the_o horse_n and_o all_o such_o as_o have_v under_o that_o proportion_n be_v of_o the_o foot_n youth_n elder_n and_o youth_n that_o all_o elder_n or_o freeman_n be_v thirty_o year_n of_o age_n or_o upward_o be_v capable_a of_o civil_a administration_n and_o that_o the_o youth_n or_o such_o freeman_n as_o be_v between_o eighteen_o year_n of_o age_n and_o thirty_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o civil_a administration_n but_o of_o military_a only_a in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o shall_v follow_v in_o the_o military_a part_n of_o this_o model_n now_o beside_o personal_a division_n it_o be_v necessary_a in_o order_n to_o the_o frame_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n that_o there_o be_v some_o such_o as_o be_v local_a for_o these_o therefore_o it_o be_v propose_v parish_n precinct_n of_o the_o parish_n that_o the_o whole_a native_a or_o proper_a territory_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v cast_v with_o as_o much_o exactness_n as_o can_v be_v convenient_a into_o know_v and_o fix_a precinct_n or_o parish_n deputy_n parochial_a congregation_n and_o deputy_n that_o the_o elder_n resident_a in_o each_o parish_n annual_o assemble_v in_o the_o same_o as_o for_o example_n upon_o monday_n next_o ensue_a the_o last_o of_o december_n that_o they_o then_o and_o there_o elect_v out_o of_o their_o own_o number_n every_o five_o man_n or_o one_o man_n out_o of_o every_o five_o to_o be_v for_o the_o term_n of_o the_o year_n ensue_a a_o deputy_n of_o that_o parish_n and_o that_o the_o first_o and_o second_o so_o elect_v be_v overseer_n or_o precedent_n for_o regulate_v of_o all_o parochial_a congregation_n whether_o of_o the_o elder_n or_o of_o the_o youth_n during_o the_o term_n for_o which_o they_o be_v elect_v hundred_o precinct_n of_o the_o hundred_o that_o so_o many_o parish_n lie_v near_o together_o who_o deputy_n shall_v amount_v to_o one_o hundred_o or_o thereabout_o be_v cast_v into_o one_o precinct_n call_v the_o hundred_o and_o that_o in_o each_o precinct_n call_v the_o hundred_o there_o be_v a_o town_n village_n or_o place_n appoint_v to_o be_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o same_o hundred_o assembly_n or_o muster_n of_o the_o hundred_o that_o the_o parochial_a deputy_n elect_v throout_o the_o hundred_o assemble_v annual_o for_o example_n upon_o monday_n next_o ensue_a the_o last_o of_o january_n at_o the_o capital_a of_o their_o hundred_o that_o they_o then_o and_o there_o elect_v out_o of_o the_o horse_n of_o their_o number_n one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n one_o juryman_n one_o captain_n one_o insign_n and_o out_o of_o the_o foot_n of_o their_o number_n one_o other_o juryman_n one_o high_a constable_n etc._n etc._n though_o our_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v not_o be_v annual_a yet_o that_o they_o may_v so_o