parliament_n or_o in_o the_o parliament_n time_n be_v arrest_v and_o by_o privilege_n be_v discharge_v after_o the_o session_n end_v than_o he_o be_v again_o arrest_v and_o present_o come_v another_o session_n then_o must_v he_o be_v discharge_v again_o and_o so_o continue_v perhaps_o eight_o or_o ten_o year_n and_o the_o debtor_n can_v come_v by_o his_o debt_n what_o course_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o debtor_n presence_n be_v still_o of_o record_n in_o the_o say_a house_n and_o in_o the_o former_a case_n the_o say_v martin_n be_v discharge_v in_o the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 27._o eliz._n one_o kerle_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o serve_v a_o sub-poena_a out_o of_o the_o star-chamber_n upon_o a_o burgess_n he_o be_v award_v to_o pay_v five_o mark_n for_o his_o charge_n and_o he_o absolute_o dismiss_v sir_n robert_n brandle_v make_v a_o assault_n in_o the_o north_n upon_o one_o witherington_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o country_n 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h._n 6._o chap._n 1._o where_o it_o be_v ordain_v a._n 34_o h._n 6.26_o a._n that_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v call_v to_o the_o convocation_n by_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o their_o servant_n and_o familiar_n shall_v for_o ever_o hereafter_o full_o use_v and_o enjoy_v such_o liberty_n or_o defence_n in_o come_v tarry_v and_o go_v as_o the_o great_a man_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n call_v or_o to_o be_v call_v to_o the_o king_n parliament_n one_o richard_n chedder_n esquire_n which_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n with_o sir_n thomas_n brook_n one_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o parliament_n for_o somerset_n 4._o 8_o h._n 4.13.20_o 9_o h._n 4.1_o parliament_n 5_o h._n 4._o and_o the_o say_v thomas_n his_o menial_a servant_n be_v wound_v and_o beat_v by_o one_o john_n savage_a this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o parliament_n time_n he_o make_v a_o fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o the_o king_n will_n touch_v the_o choice_n place_n and_o vote_n of_o member_n of_o parliament_n i_o shall_v give_v you_o a_o brief_a account_n out_o of_o our_o book_n of_o law_n place_n be_v give_v to_o knight_n in_o parliament_n because_o they_o do_v import_v the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o freeholder_n of_o the_o several_a shire_n for_o which_o they_o be_v choose_v and_o hereof_o see_v the_o book_n in_o 2_o r._n 3.12_o a._n ireland_n be_v not_o bind_v touch_v land_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o england_n quia_fw-la non_fw-la hic_fw-la habent_fw-la milites_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la farther_o by_o martin_n the_o reason_n why_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la be_v not_o bind_v and_o make_v privy_a to_o divers_a statute_n be_v because_o they_o be_v not_o contributory_a to_o the_o expense_n of_o knight_n and_o burgess_n 7_o h._n 6.35_o fitz._n jurisdict_n 4._o and_o further_o by_o nele_n it_o be_v plain_o express_v that_o the_o cause_n why_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v public_a be_v a._n 21_o e._n 4.59_o a._n for_o that_o every_o man_n have_v his_o attorney_n in_o parliament_n to_o wit_n the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n for_o the_o country_n and_o the_o burgess_n for_o the_o city_n and_o borroughs_n it_o seem_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n there_o be_v but_o one_o knight_n for_o a_o shire_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o staple_n make_v 27_o e._n 3._o staple_n 9_o have_v these_o word_n whereas_o good_a deliberation_n have_v with_o the_o prelate_n duke_n earl_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o county_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o every_o county_n one_o for_o all_o the_o county_n and_o of_o the_o commons_o of_o city_n and_o borroughs_n none_o shall_v be_v choose_v knight_n of_o the_o parliament_n unless_o they_o be_v resiant_a within_o the_o shire_n where_o they_o shall_v be_v choose_v the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o knight_n and_o esquire_n 1._o 1_o h._n 5._o cap._n 1._o and_o other_o which_o shall_v be_v chooser_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n be_v also_o resiant_a within_o the_o same_o shire_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o by_o the_o same_o statute_n it_o be_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o the_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n of_o the_o city_n and_o borrought_n be_v choose_v man_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n resiant_a abide_v and_o free_a in_o the_o same_o city_n and_o borough_n and_o none_o other_o in_o any_o wise_a the_o manner_n of_o election_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v declare_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n as_o follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v at_o the_o next_o county_n to_o be_v hold_v after_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o the_o parliament_n proclamation_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o full_a county_n of_o the_o day_n and_o the_o place_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o all_o they_o that_o be_v then_o present_a as_o well_o suitor_n due_o summon_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n as_o other_o shall_v attend_v to_o the_o election_n of_o their_o knight_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o then_o in_o the_o full_a county_n they_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o election_n free_o and_o indifferent_o notwithstanding_o any_o prayer_n or_o commandment_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o after_o that_o they_o be_v choose_v the_o name_n of_o the_o person_n so_o choose_v be_v they_o present_a or_o absent_a 15._o 7_o h._n 4._o cap._n 15._o shall_v be_v write_v in_o a_o indenture_n under_o the_o seal_n of_o all_o they_o that_o do_v choose_v they_o and_o tack_v to_o the_o say_v write_v of_o the_o parliament_n which_o indenture_n so_o seal_v and_o tack_v shall_v be_v hold_v for_o the_o sheriff_n return_v of_o the_o say_v write_v touch_v the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n 7_o h._n 4._o cap._n 15._o 15._o 7_o h._n 4._o cap._n 15._o and_o the_o election_n shall_v be_v in_o every_o county_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n by_o people_n dwell_v and_o resiant_a in_o the_o same_o county_n whereof_o every_o one_o shall_v have_v free_a land_n or_o tenement_n to_o the_o value_n of_o forty_o shilling_n by_o the_o year_n at_o the_o least_o above_o all_o charge_n and_o that_o they_o that_o shall_v be_v so_o choose_v shall_v be_v abide_v and_o resiant_a within_o the_o same_o county_n and_o such_o as_o have_v the_o great_a number_n of_o they_o that_o may_v expend_v forty_o shilling_n by_o the_o year_n and_o above_o as_o aforesaid_a shall_v be_v return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o every_o county_n knight_n for_o the_o parliament_n by_o indenture_n seal_v betwixt_o the_o say_a sheriff_n and_o the_o say_a chooser_n so_o to_o be_v make_v and_o every_o sheriff_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n shall_v have_v power_n by_o the_o say_a authority_n to_o examine_v upon_o the_o evangelist_n every_o such_o chooser_n how_o much_o he_o may_v expend_v by_o the_o year_n 7._o 8_o h._n 6._o cap._n 7._o etc._n etc._n provide_v always_o that_o he_o that_o may_v not_o expend_v forty_o shilling_n by_o the_o year_n as_o aforesaid_a shall_v in_o no_o wise_n be_v chooser_n of_o the_o knight_n for_o the_o parliament_n 7._o 8_o h._n 6._o cap._n 7._o 8_o h_z 6._o cap._n 7._o which_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v afterward_o expound_v that_o the_o knight_n of_o all_o the_o county_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n to_o be_v choose_v to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n hereafter_o to_o be_v hold_v shall_v be_v choose_v in_o every_o county_n by_o people_n dwell_v and_o resiant_a in_o the_o same_o whereof_o every_o man_n shall_v have_v freehold_a to_o the_o value_n of_o forty_o shilling_n by_o the_o year_n at_o the_o least_o above_o all_o charge_n within_o the_o same_o county_n where_o any_o such_o chooser_n will_v meddle_v with_o any_o such_o election_n 10._o h._n 6._o cap._n 2._o against_o the_o parliament_n hold_v anno_fw-la 27._o and_o 28_o eliz._n a_o writ_n issue_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o norfolk_n eliz._n
parliament_n then_o if_o the_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v the_o party_n be_v at_o large_a and_o the_o other_o without_o remedy_n if_o the_o king_n upon_o such_o petition_n do_v appoint_v commissioner_n for_o the_o determine_n of_o the_o error_n and_o upon_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o party_n do_v appear_v 3.3_o 22_o e._n 3.3_o if_o the_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v before_o the_o cause_n determine_v the_o commissioner_n after_o the_o parliament_n be_v end_v can_v proceed_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o matter_n or_o do_v any_o thing_n therein_o but_o they_o must_v expect_v a_o new_a session_n of_o parliament_n if_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o parliament_n and_o that_o also_o happen_v to_o be_v erroneous_a there_o be_v no_o court_n that_o can_v redress_v this_o error_n but_o the_o parliament_n itself_o for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v the_o high_a court_n of_o the_o land_n and_o there_o be_v no_o high_a court_n in_o which_o he_o may_v have_v remedy_n 7_o h._n 6.29_o a._n as_o touch_v the_o court_n who_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v rereversed_a in_o parliament_n first_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o all_o erroneous_a judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n touch_v matter_n and_o substance_n of_o law_n or_o matter_n in_o fact_n be_v by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n to_o be_v reverse_v in_o parliament_n 7_o h._n 6.28_o because_o it_o be_v before_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o several_a statute_n make_v to_o avoid_v delay_n of_o suit_n 2._o 36_o e._n 3._o cap._n 10._o 50_o e._n 3._o 1_o r._n 2._o 2_o r._n 2._o that_o once_o every_o year_n a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v hold_v but_o now_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o twenty_o seve_v year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n it_o be_v ordain_v in_o the_o eight_o chapter_n that_o all_o erroneous_a judgement_n in_o matter_n in_o law_n shall_v be_v consider_v and_o reverse_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a place_n 8._o 27_o eliz_n cap._n 8._o and_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n or_o by_o six_o of_o they_o but_o if_o the_o error_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v in_o matter_n of_o process_n or_o proceed_v 93_o 7_o h._n 6.28_o 2_o r._n 3.22_o 27_o h._n 8.16_o 3_o eliz._n dyer_n 19_o b._n p._n 93_o the_o same_o may_v always_o have_v be_v reverse_v in_o the_o say_a court_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n although_o if_o judgement_n be_v there_o give_v upon_o a_o plea_n which_o be_v before_o discontinue_v the_o same_o can_v be_v reverse_v but_o by_o parliament_n in_o all_o case_n in_o the_o chancery_n wherein_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n be_v to_o adjudge_v according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n b._n 16_o e._n 3._o fitz_fw-fr tit_n brief_a 651._o com._n 393._o 18_o e._n 3.25_o 17_o ass_n p._n 24._o 42_o ass_n p._n 22._o 27_o h._n 8.16_o b._n as_o in_o the_o repeal_n of_o patent_n action_n against_o privilege_a person_n audita_fw-la querela_fw-la upon_o statute_n etc._n etc._n there_o if_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v give_v the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v reverse_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n 14_o eliz._n dyer_n 315._o p._n 100_o although_o some_o opinion_n in_o other_o book_n have_v be_v to_o the_o contrary_a 37_o h._n 6.14_o a._n but_o in_o matter_n of_o conscience_n their_o decree_n be_v reversible_a by_o themselves_o thus_o have_v i_o brief_o touch_v upon_o several_a thing_n which_o upon_o some_o other_o occasion_n i_o shall_v enlarge_v touch_v such_o matter_n as_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o parliament_n you_o shall_v see_v in_o a_o excellent_a book_n late_o print_v be_v a_o exact_a abridgement_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n from_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o unto_o king_n richard_n the_o three_o of_o all_o the_o parliament_n hold_v in_o each_o king_n reign_n and_o the_o several_a act_n in_o every_o parliament_n collect_v by_o the_o learned_a pain_n of_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n and_o revise_v and_o publish_v by_o the_o unwearied_a labour_n of_o william_n prynne_n of_o lincolns-inne_n esquire_n a_o book_n worthy_a of_o the_o study_n of_o all_o the_o learned_a gentleman_n of_o this_o nation_n i_o conclude_v with_o my_o humble_a prayer_n that_o the_o alwise_a god_n will_v grant_v to_o this_o nation_n a_o settle_a government_n and_o a_o quiet_a state_n that_o our_o english_a parliament_n may_v recover_v and_o enjoy_v their_o ancient_a honour_n and_o lustre_n john_n doddridge_n from_o my_o chamber_n in_o the_o middle_a temple_n the_o three_o of_o dec._n 1657._o the_o several_a opinion_n of_o sundry_a antiquary_n touch_v the_o antiquity_n power_n order_n state_n manner_n person_n and_o proceed_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n there_o be_v no_o king_n in_o the_o world_n nor_o any_o subject_n of_o any_o king_n that_o have_v a_o great_a and_o more_o bind_v and_o yet_o a_o more_o free_a council_n than_o this_o in_o our_o parliament_n in_o england_n who_o general_a act_n since_o all_o man_n must_v take_v knowledge_n of_o it_o may_v be_v profitable_a to_o every_o man_n to_o understand_v the_o dignity_n order_n and_o antiquity_n thereof_o sovereignty_n the_o high_a degree_n of_o honour_n be_v import_v in_o the_o very_a summons_n for_o the_o king_n himself_o jure_fw-la regio_fw-la as_o a_o flower_n of_o the_o crown_n have_v the_o absolute_a power_n of_o call_v and_o dissolve_v it_o order_n itself_o stand_v represent_v when_o the_o court_n be_v sit_v such_o be_v the_o majesty_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o gravity_n of_o the_o person_n &_o their_o state_n in_o proceed_v but_o this_o be_v often_o see_v and_o so_o best_a know_v and_o the_o other_o unknown_a to_o many_o that_o sit_v and_o often_o see_v the_o order_n of_o this_o court_n therefore_o we_o will_v treat_v principal_o of_o the_o antiquity_n nature_n power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o first_o of_o the_o appellation_n the_o word_n parliament_n some_o derive_v it_o from_o peer_n à _fw-la potiore_fw-la parte_fw-la quasi_fw-la parium_fw-la conventum_fw-la or_o as_o other_o say_v quasi_fw-la parium_fw-la lament_n '_o other_o more_o probable_o from_o the_o french_a word_n parlour_n or_o that_o of_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o treat_v and_o confer_v free_o the_o french_a history_n say_v that_o this_o name_n in_o this_o sense_n begin_v at_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o peer_n of_o france_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1200._o but_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v more_o ancient_a with_o we_o then_o of_o that_o time_n for_o ingulphus_n who_o die_v 1009._o say_v in_o publico_fw-la nostro_fw-la parliamento_fw-la etc._n etc._n take_v it_o there_o for_o a_o meeting_n or_o chapter_n of_o the_o abbot_n ingelo_n king_n of_o polonia_n in_o the_o polish_v state_n call_v the_o assembly_n generale_fw-mi parliamentum_fw-la this_o may_v raise_v a_o doubt_n of_o the_o former_a etymology_n of_o it_o from_o the_o french_a word_n parlour_n but_o no_o doubt_n the_o word_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o french_a monk_n and_o after_o apply_v by_o the_o statist_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 1._o to_o the_o general_n council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o the_o like_a assembly_n as_o parliament_n be_v be_v much_o more_o ancient_a than_o the_o parliament_n undergo_v these_o name_n of_o old_a time_n the_o britain_n call_v they_o kyfrithin_o because_o law_n be_v therein_o make_v by_o the_o english_a saxon_n in_o their_o english_a graduisis_n a_o council_n sometime_o wittena_n mota_n a_o meeting_n of_o wise_a man_n sometime_o of_o the_o greek_a word_n synodos_n the_o latin_a author_n of_o that_o age_n call_v it_o consilium_fw-la magnatum_fw-la curiae_fw-la altissima_fw-la praesentia_fw-la regis_fw-la prelatorum_fw-la procerumque_fw-la collectorum_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o the_o charter_n of_o withlasias_n anno_fw-la 833._o and_o of_o king_n edgar_n anno_fw-la 966._o and_o now_o to_o step_v a_o nomine_fw-la ad_fw-la rem_fw-la before_o the_o time_n of_o sovereignty_n nature_n law_n direct_v man_n to_o the_o love_n of_o society_n and_o care_v to_o preserve_v it_o and_o gain_v free_a consent_n even_o of_o lawless_a man_n to_o admit_v of_o certain_a custom_n as_o law_n from_o hence_o frame_v matter_n of_o form_n for_o a_o commonwealth_n but_o new_a spring_a mischief_n stand_v remediless_a by_o the_o elder_a custom_n cause_v for_o remedy_n thereof_o the_o call_n of_o yearly_a council_n the_o original_n no_o doubt_n of_o our_o after-parliament_n and_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o our_o kingdom_n from_o as_o ground_a authority_n as_o any_o other_o nation_n can_v prove_v of_o old_a the_o practice_n of_o these_o great_a assembly_n then_o call_v counsel_n now_o parliament_n those_o sage_n the_o druid_n most_o proper_a to_o this_o isle_n have_v yearly_a convention_n of_o their_o noble_a and_o best_a people_n in_o a_o middle_a consecrate_a plot_n of_o this_o kingdom_n punish_v with_o proscription_n from_o their_o sacrifice_n whoso_o
obey_v not_o those_o general_a design_n before_o the_o roman_n arrive_v in_o this_o island_n causibulan_n who_o before_o communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la chieftain_n of_o the_o britain_n force_n summa_fw-la enim_fw-la imperii_fw-la bellique_fw-la administrandi_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la permissa_fw-la est_fw-la causibulano_n the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o britain_n which_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o common_a law_n have_v their_o use_n to_o this_o day_n be_v compose_v in_o their_o common_a counsel_n the_o multitude_n at_o that_o time_n as_o possess_v of_o nothing_o have_v neither_o voice_n nor_o place_n usury_n tribute_n and_o greatness_n have_v make_v they_o servile_a to_o their_o better_n and_o thus_o stand_v the_o state_n till_o by_o conquest_n it_o be_v make_v a_o province_n so_o before_o our_o britain_n learn_v the_o law_n of_o their_o victor_n they_o hold_v their_o common_a counsel_n tacitus_n seem_v to_o ascribe_v much_o to_o the_o prosperous_a proceed_n of_o the_o 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centuriatis_fw-la futurus_fw-la est_fw-la summon_v per_fw-la corniciem_fw-la assemble_v in_o campo_n martio_n because_o all_o in_o arm_n in_o this_o be_v dispose_v the_o great_a magistracy_n and_o affair_n of_o that_o hostilius_n be_v the_o institutor_n tully_n glory_v in_o that_o he_o be_v call_v lege_fw-la centuriata_fw-la tributa_fw-la for_o in_o this_o the_o people_n assemble_v by_o their_o tribune_n much_o agee_v with_o that_o of_o curiata_fw-la and_o the_o leges_fw-la peculiares_fw-la be_v general_a jussu_fw-la populi_fw-la regnante_fw-la magistratu_fw-la but_o not_o in_o force_n as_o law_n until_o their_o promulgation_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o country-tribune_n repair_v to_o certain_a fair_n where_o proclamation_n be_v make_v of_o their_o new_a law_n and_o hold_v it_o aequum_fw-la ut_fw-la quisquam_fw-la non_fw-la obligaretur_fw-la ad_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la sine_fw-la culpa_fw-la sva_fw-la ignorat_fw-la but_o these_o freedom_n of_o the_o people_n expit_v and_o vanish_v as_o the_o empire_n grow_v obsolete_a and_o when_o the_o state_n decline_v we_o as_o other_o enfranchise_a country_n begin_v to_o give_v law_n unto_o our_o self_n therefore_o the_o britain_n tell_v augustine_n se_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la absque_fw-la suorum_fw-la consensu_fw-la &_o licentia_fw-la priscis_fw-la abdicare_fw-la moribus_fw-la and_o thus_o it_o stand_v in_o britain_n until_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o saxon_n now_o that_o substance_n and_o form_n of_o parliamentary_a assembly_n go_v all_o along_o the_o saxon_a age_n hold_v during_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o be_v continue_v by_o the_o conqueror_n in_o part_n and_o when_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n form_v the_o parliament_n as_o now_o we_o keep_v it_o it_o shall_v by_o clear_a proof_n and_o precedent_n appear_v the_o story_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o their_o law_n do_v show_v that_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n transplant_v hither_o as_o tacitus_n say_v the_o german_n be_v nec_fw-la regibus_fw-la infinita_fw-la potestas_fw-la de_fw-la minoribus_fw-la rebus_fw-la principes_fw-la consultant_fw-la de_fw-la majoribus_fw-la omnes_fw-la rex_fw-la edwinus_fw-la say_v beda_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 13._o quod_fw-la antequam_fw-la fidem_fw-la susciperit_n dixit_fw-la secum_fw-la amiciss_fw-la principibus_fw-la &_o consiliariis_fw-la suis_fw-la collaturum_fw-la in_o a_o charter_n of_o king_n etheldred_n it_o appear_v 2._o hist_o esiensis_n lib._n 2._o quod_fw-la ad_fw-la synodale_n consilium_fw-la apud_fw-la cirenchester_n universi_fw-la optimates_fw-la simul_fw-la convenerunt_fw-la &_o affricum_fw-la majestatem_fw-la rerum_fw-la affectantem_fw-la de_fw-la hac_fw-la patria_fw-la profugum_fw-la expulerunt_fw-la bertulphius_n hold_v a_o council_n at_o knisbury_n pro_fw-la regni_fw-la negotiis_fw-la congregat_n '_o to_o the_o which_o the_o west-saxon_a king_n and_o people_n send_v their_o legat._n ingulphus_n have_v many_o place_n of_o clear_a proof_n but_o i_o will_v move_v but_o one_o in_o festo_fw-la nativitatis_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la cum_fw-la universi_fw-la magnates_fw-la regni_fw-la per_fw-la regium_fw-la edictum_fw-la summoniti_fw-la tam_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la abbates_n &_o clerici_fw-la quam_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la proceres_fw-la &_o optimates_fw-la london_n convenerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la de_fw-la negotiis_fw-la publicis_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la consummatis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la rex_fw-la eldredus_fw-la coram_fw-la universis_fw-la domino_fw-la turketillo_n abbati_n monachisque_fw-la suis_fw-la accersitis_fw-la dedit_fw-la monasterium_fw-la de_fw-la crowland_n etc._n etc._n here_o you_o may_v see_v the_o sampler_n of_o our_o parliament_n but_o to_o come_v near_o when_o king_n jua_fw-la establish_v his_o law_n he_o say_v i_o jua_fw-la king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a have_v call_v all_o my_o fatherhood_n alderman_n and_o my_o wise_a commons_o with_o the_o godly_a man_n of_o my_o kingdom_n to_o consult_v of_o great_a and_o weighty_a matter_n here_o be_v represent_v in_o king_n jua_fw-la the_o king_n royal_a person_n the_o fatherhood_n in_o those_o ancient_a day_n be_v those_o who_o we_o call_v bishop_n and_o therefore_o be_v term_v reverend_a father_n by_o alderman_n the_o nobility_n be_v mean_v so_o honourable_a be_v the_o word_n alderman_n of_o old_a time_n that_o only_o noble_a man_n be_v call_v alderman_n by_o the_o wise_a commons_o be_v signify_v the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n and_o so_o be_v the_o king_n write_v at_o this_o day_n de_fw-fr discretioribus_fw-la &_o majus_fw-la sufficientibus_fw-la by_o godly_a man_n be_v mean_v the_o convocation-house_n for_o that_o it_o only_o eonsi_v of_o religious_a man_n to_o consult_v of_o great_a and_o weighty_a matter_n so_o be_v the_o king_n write_v at_o this_o day_n pro_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la arduis_fw-la &_o urgentibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la statum_n &_o defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n concernentibus_fw-la the_o like_a be_v in_o king_n alphred_n day_n where_o the_o king_n sancta_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o sapientes_fw-la laici_fw-la statuerunt_fw-la leges_fw-la call_v the_o statute-book_n libri_fw-la synodale_n all_o their_o law_n go_v by_o way_n of_o suffrage_n general_a according_a to_o the_o right_n of_o our_o parliament_n wherefore_o king_n offa_n have_v gather_v consilia_fw-la sapientum_fw-la and_o view_v the_o best_a law_n of_o jua_fw-la alured_n and_o etheldred_n will_v not_o publish_v they_o until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o text_n say_v ostendenda_fw-la haec_fw-la omnibus_fw-la sapientibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la &_o dixerunt_fw-la omnes_fw-la placet_fw-la custodire_fw-la ea_fw-la but_o howsoever_o the_o government_n be_v by_o sundry_a king_n and_o they_o continual_o attent_a to_o war_n the_o saxon_a time_n hold_v hardly_o one_o form_n of_o this_o great_a assembly_n or_o council_n yet_o in_o canutus_n his_o day_n he_o have_v conquer_a all_o and_o reduce_v that_o heptarchy_n into_o a_o monarchy_n so_o that_o he_o can_v say_v sub_fw-la uno_n rege_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la unae_fw-la lege_fw-la universum_fw-la angliae_fw-la regnum_fw-la regeretur_fw-la it_o be_v plain_a that_o he_o hold_v a_o parliament_n though_o not_o then_o so_o style_v yet_o true_o so_o to_o be_v account_v and_o since_o that_o it_o have_v all_o part_n of_o our_o parliament_n we_o may_v right_o call_v it_o so_o in_o the_o preamble_n to_o his_o law_n thus_o he_o say_v convocato_fw-la itaque_fw-la communi_fw-la procerum_fw-la comitatu_fw-la &_o episcoporum_fw-la abbatum_fw-la &_o ceterorum_fw-la nobilium_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la &_o ceterae_fw-la nobilitatis_fw-la sapientiaeque_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la concilio_fw-la satagebat_fw-la communia_fw-la decreta_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o quantum_fw-la humana_fw-la ratio_fw-la voluit_fw-la stabiliret_fw-la after_o this_o pious_a king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n in_o a_o charter_n make_v to_o westminster_n abbey_n seal_v and_o sign_v the_o same_o at_o a_o parliament_n for_o thus_o he_o say_v hanc_fw-la igitur_fw-la chartam_fw-la donationis_fw-la &_o libertatis_fw-la in_o dedicatione_n predictae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la recitare_fw-la jussi_fw-la coram_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la optimatibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la omnique_fw-la populo_fw-la audiente_fw-la &_o vidente_fw-la but_o now_o to_o come_v to_o the_o norman_n time_n after_o the_o conquest_n the_o two_o first_o king_n the_o conqueror_n and_o his_o son_n william_n rufus_n reign_v with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n absolute_o of_o themselves_o not_o