essential_o distinguish_v melech_n a_o king_n from_o sophet_n a_o judge_n because_o the_o one_o be_v of_o a_o absolute_a power_n and_o the_o other_o be_v not_o he_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o advert_v that_o he_o lose_v not_o more_o this_o way_n than_o he_o gain_v for_o so_o he_o put_v the_o essential_a frame_n of_o the_o king_n in_o a_o absolute_a and_o uncircumscribed_a power_n but_o in_o our_o first_o argument_n against_o this_o we_o have_v show_v the_o incongruity_n and_o absurdity_n thereof_o which_o afterward_o shall_v more_o appear_v from_o what_o be_v speak_v as_o follow_v four_o there_o can_v be_v no_o example_n allege_v in_o the_o book_n of_o god_n whereby_o be_v pointed-out_a the_o subjection_n of_o king_n to_o law_n we_o read_v not_o that_o ever_o the_o sanhedrin_n or_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n do_v punish_v king_n for_o their_o fault_n and_o yet_o many_o of_o their_o king_n be_v most_o guilty_a of_o many_o great_a and_o criminal_a fault_n as_o namely_o david_n and_o solomon_n def._n reg._n cap._n 5._o ans_fw-fr this_o argument_n be_v like_o the_o first_o both_o of_o they_o speak_v much_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la but_o nothing_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la this_o be_v a_o very_a bad_a consequence_n the_o people_n of_o israel_n seek_v a_o absolute_a king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o and_o do_v set-up_a such_o a_o king_n over_o they_o ergo_fw-la the_o power_n of_o a_o absolute_a king_n be_v lawful_a and_o king_n de_fw-mi jure_fw-la be_v not_o subject_a to_o law_n friend_n you_o break-off_a too_o soon_o though_o i_o shall_v grant_v you_o the_o antecedent_n yet_o before_o i_o can_v approve_v the_o validity_n of_o the_o consequence_n you_o must_v prove_v the_o validity_n of_o their_o practice_n you_o count_v your_o reckon_n too_o soon_o whileas_o you_o thus_o conclude_v there_o be_v no_o practice_n in_o scripture_n holding-out_a to_o we_o that_o the_o jewish_a sanhedrin_n do_v ever_o execute_v judgement_n on_o any_o of_o their_o king_n who_o transgress_v the_o law_n and_o do_v violate_v it_o ergo_fw-la king_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o law_n what_o if_o i_o shall_v grant_v the_o antecedent_n you_o have_v notwithstanding_o to_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o their_o non-executing_a judgement_n on_o their_o king_n who_o transgress_v before_o i_o can_v at_o any_o time_n subscribe_v to_o the_o consequence_n philosoph_n know_v though_o many_o humanist_n do_v not_o that_o a_o facto_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_o non_fw-la statim_fw-la valet_fw-la consequentia_fw-la ay_o they_o can_v tell_v you_o that_o argumentum_fw-la negativum_fw-la nihil_fw-la concludit_fw-la well_o as_o i_o deny_v your_o consequence_n so_o i_o do_v not_o admit_v your_o antecedent_n i_o illustrate_v the_o vanity_n of_o it_o from_o example_n in_o scripture_n both_o ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a ordinary_a jehojadah_n in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o assembly_n command_v to_o fall_v upon_o athaliah_n and_o kill_v she_o 2_o king_n 11._o 2_o chron._n 23._o and_o though_o you_o shall_v deny_v this_o practice_n as_o conclude_v any_o thing_n against_o your_o purpose_n yet_o i_o pray_v you_o what_o can_v you_o say_v of_o that_o practice_n in_o kill_a amasiah_n we_o have_v show_v elsewhere_o that_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o a_o public_a and_o legal_a way_n extraordinary_a the_o prophet_n rebuke_v the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n for_o their_o fault_n and_o transgression_n and_o what_o be_v rebuke_v but_o a_o degree_n of_o punishment_n and_o so_o king_n not_o have_v immunity_n from_o the_o lesser_a degree_n of_o punishment_n why_o be_v they_o not_o also_o liable_a to_o the_o great_a according_a to_o their_o delinquency_n magis_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la non_fw-la variant_n speciem_fw-la yea_o jehu_n execute_v the_o purpose_n of_o the_o lord_n on_o the_o house_n of_o ahab_n slay_v both_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n 2_o king_n 9_o and_o withal_o he_o cause_v cutoff_a all_o the_o son_n of_o ahab_n 2_o king_n 10._o o_o but_o you_o will_v say_v these_o practice_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o of_o jehu_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o then_o it_o be_v a_o very_a bad_a argument_n the_o apostle_n preach_v by_o the_o extraordinary_a instinct_n of_o the_o spirit_n ergo_fw-la minister_n who_o have_v nothing_o but_o a_o ordinary_a spirit_n shall_v not_o preach_v so_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v the_o prophet_n and_o jehu_n act_v against_o delinquent_a king_n through_o a_o extraordinary_a call_v thereto_o ergo_fw-la those_o who_o have_v nothing_o but_o a_o ordinary_a call_v thereto_o shall_v not_o do_v so_o it_o may_v be_v you_o will_v say_v the_o people_n can_v have_v no_o ordinary_a call_n to_o act_v against_o their_o king_n be_v not_o mistake_v 1_o extraordinary_a thing_n supply_v the_o room_n of_o ordinary_a thing_n whileas_o they_o be_v want_v so_o samuel_n kill_v agag_n because_o saul_n the_o ordinary_a judge_n be_v want_v in_o his_o duty_n 1_o sam._n 15._o 2_o at_o least_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o same_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v extraordinary_o may_v also_o be_v do_v lawful_o in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n otherwise_o many_o absurdity_n and_o blasphemy_n shall_v follow_v 3_o dato_n uno_fw-la oppositorum_fw-la datur_fw-la &_o alterum_fw-la and_o consequent_o see_v there_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a call_n for_o punish_v king_n there_o be_v also_o a_o ordinary_a call_n for_o do_v it_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v because_o esse_fw-la extraordinariae_fw-la vocationis_fw-la be_v so_o call_v and_o be_v so_o in_o it-self_n because_o it_o stand_v in_o opposition_n to_o esse_fw-la ordinariae_fw-la vocationis_fw-la as_o we_o have_v show_v at_o length_n cur_n philosophico-theolog_a disp_n 4._o sect._n 6._o and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o extraordinary_a call_n for_o punish_v delinquent_n king_n unless_o there_o be_v also_o a_o ordinary_a call_n for_o do_v so_o 4_o punish_v of_o delinquent_a king_n either_o in_o it-self_n be_v sinful_a and_o unlawful_a or_o not_o if_o sinful_a and_o unlawful_a then_o neither_o ordinary_o nor_o extraordinary_o may_v king_n lawful_o be_v punish_v for_o no_o sin_n can_v be_v commit_v by_o a_o extraordinary_a divine_a providence_n otherwise_o god_n shall_v extraordinary_o sin_v but_o we_o have_v show_v already_o that_o king_n may_v be_v punish_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a call_n and_o consequent_o it_o be_v not_o a_o sin_n in_o it-self_n to_o punish_v delinquent_a king_n if_o lawful_a and_o unsinfull_a i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o it-self_n lawful_a and_o honest_a may_v not_o lawful_o be_v do_v by_o ordinary_a as_o well_o as_o by_o extraordinary_a midse_n for_o either_o the_o exercise_n of_o ordinary_a midse_n be_v in_o itself_o lawful_a or_o not_o none_o i_o be_o sure_a will_v say_v that_o the_o exercise_n of_o ordinary_a midse_n be_v unlawful_a otherwise_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v ordinary_o be_v do_v sinful_o which_o to_o say_v be_v absurd_a and_o if_o you_o say_v that_o the_o exercise_n of_o they_o in_o itself_o be_v lawful_a than_o it_o be_v lawful_a in_o itself_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o ordinary_a call_n to_o punish_v delinquent_a king_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o fault_n and_o escape_n in_o the_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o employ_v that_o call_v that_o no_o whit_n hinder_v but_o the_o call_v in_o itself_o be_v lawful_a and_o commendable_a for_o such_o thing_n be_v mere_o extrinsecall_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o call_v it-self_n and_o ab_fw-la extrinseco_fw-la ad_fw-la intrinsecum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la sequela_fw-la 5_o jehu_n and_o the_o prophet_n have_v no_o other_o reason_n for_o they_o in_o speak_v and_o act_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a call_n against_o delinquent_a king_n but_o what_o those_o may_v have_v in_o proceed_v against_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o ordinary_a call_n they_o not_o otherwise_o proceed_v against_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o extraordinary_a call_n but_o as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o lord_n people_n and_o for_o execute_v justice_n on_o their_o delinquency_n that_o other_o may_v learn_v not_o to_o offend_v but_o sure_o we_o be_v such_o ground_n be_v competent_a to_o a_o ordinary_a call_n for_o proceed_v against_o delinquent_a king_n and_o it_o be_v a_o undoubted_a maxim_n idem_fw-la est_fw-la jus_o ubi_fw-la eadem_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la juris_fw-la inst_z that_o example_n concern_v athaliah_n say_v salmasius_n deserve_v not_o a_o answer_n for_o say_v he_o she_o usurp_v the_o kingdom_n and_o kill_v the_o whole_a royal_a family_n and_o so_o there_o be_v less_o execute_v against_o she_o than_o she_o deserve_v and_o withal_o according_a to_o the_o jewish_a law_n it_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o woman_n to_o sway_v the_o sceptre_n and_o sit_v on_o the_o throne_n for_o it_o be_v not_o say_v deut._n 17._o thou_o shall_v set_v a_o queen_n over_o thou_o but_o a_o king_n over_o thou_o def._n reg._n cap._n 4._o ans_fw-fr that_o the_o example_n concern_v athaliah_n very_o much_o conclude_v our_o
to_o be_v attend_v with_o these_o qualification_n 1_o they_o be_v mere_o heroic_a and_o ambitious_a so_o be_v the_o giant_n before_o the_o flood_n gen._n 6._o beros_n antiq._n l._n 1._o nimrod_n after_o the_o flood_n gen._n 10._o bern._n antiq._n l._n 4._o and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o great_a hero_n arist_n pol._n 3._o c._n 10._o 2_o they_o be_v mere_o tyrannous_a and_o cruel_a so_o we_o find_v that_o pharaoh_n have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n over_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n exod._n 1_o and_o 5._o nabuchadnezzar_a have_v the_o like_a power_n over_o his_o kingdom_n dan._n 2._o and_o 3._o by_o virtue_n of_o ahasuerus_n absolute_a power_n haman_n be_v licence_v to_o exercise_v tyranny_n on_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n est_fw-la 3._o we_o may_v allege_v many_o example_n to_o this_o purpose_n but_o the_o point_n be_v most_o clear_a in_o itself_o for_o those_o who_o be_v of_o a_o tyrannous_a disposition_n can_v endure_v no_o law_n but_o their_o will_n otherwise_o they_o can_v never_o get_v their_o tyranny_n exercise_v 3_o those_o who_o we_o find_v chief_a pleader_n for_o absolute_a monarchy_n be_v either_o concern_v therein_o themselves_o as_o alexander_n m._n and_o m._n aurelius_n and_o such_o like_a or_o else_o flatterer_n and_o court-parasite_n as_o lyricus_fw-la rom._n virgil_n and_o such_o like_a and_o of_o this_o sort_n we_o find_v none_o more_o violent_a in_o this_o matter_n than_o dr._n fern_n hugo_n grotius_n arnisaeus_n spalleto_n etc._n etc._n who_o footstep_n with_o his_o ful-speed_n salmasius_n do_v trace_v but_o although_o man_n by_o way_n of_o flattery_n and_o by-respect_n may_v act_v and_o plead_v for_o arbitrary_a monarchy_n yet_o let_v i_o tell_v you_o i_o do_v not_o imagine_v but_o they_o may_v act_v and_o plead_v for_o it_o through_o simple_a error_n and_o delusion_n and_o so_o i_o conclude_v that_o aristotle_n xiphilin_n sallust_n and_o the_o foresay_a lawyer_n do_v much_o run_v this_o way_n though_o they_o be_v more_o moderate_a in_o the_o matter_n then_o the_o rest_n and_o as_o afterward_o be_v show_v we_o find_v the_o talmudick_n and_o rabbinick_n writer_n this_o way_n somewhat_o incline_v to_o the_o lawless_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n of_o absolute_a monarchy_n assert_v 2._o the_o king_n have_v not_o a_o power_n above_o law_n and_o a_o prerogative_n royal_a to_o dispose_v upon_o thing_n according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n whether_o with_o or_o against_o law_n and_o reason_n first_o such_o a_o arbitrary_a and_o vast_a power_n be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o first_o institution_n and_o scripture-mould_n of_o king_n according_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n way_n of_o mould_v the_o king_n he_o be_v thus_o qualify_v 1_o he_o be_v a_o elective_a king_n choose_v by_o the_o people_n in_o subordination_n to_o god_n thou_o shall_v in_o any_o way_n set_v he_o king_n over_o thou_o who_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n shall_v choose_v deut._n 17._o 2_o a_o brother-king_n and_o not_o a_o stranger-king_n one_a from_o among_o thy_o brethren_n shall_v thou_o set_v king_n over_o thou_o thou_o may_v not_o set_v a_o stranger_n over_o thou_o who_o be_v not_o thy_o brother_n ibid._n 3_o he_o must_v not_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o people_n by_o levy_v force_n and_o by_o strength_n of_o hand_n draw_v they_o into_o egyptian_a slavery_n he_o shall_v not_o multiply_v horse_n to_o himself_o nor_o cause_v the_o people_n to_o return_v to_o egypt_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o shall_v multiply_v horse_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o lord_n have_v say_v unto_o you_o you_o shall_v henceforth_o return_v no_o more_o that_o way_n ibid._n these_o word_n proper_o and_o in_o their_o emphatic_a sense_n can_v import_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o discharge_n of_o the_o king_n by_o force_n and_o army_n to_o tyrannize_v over_o his_o people_n that_o bring_v they_o into_o bondage_n and_o upon_o their_o ruin_n he_o may_v not_o strengthen_v himself_o and_o multiply_v his_o force_n so_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n do_v with_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n whileas_o they_o be_v in_o egypt_n under_o his_o tyrannons_n yoke_n 4_o not_o a_o lecherous_a king_n give_v to_o woman_n for_o draw_v he_o on_o into_o temptation_n neither_o shall_v he_o multiply_v wife_n to_o himself_o that_o his_o heart_n turn_v not_o away_o ibid._n 5_o nor_o covetous_a give_v to_o enrich_v himself_o and_o to_o build-up_a his_o own_o estate_n upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o his_o people_n nether_a shall_v he_o great_o multiply_v to_o himself_o silver_n and_o gold_n ibid._n 6_o but_o he_o must_v be_v a_o king_n acquire_v the_o scripture_n of_o god_n meditate_v on_o they_o his_o whole_a life-time_n thereby_o learn_v to_o fear_v the_o lord_n to_o observe_v his_o commandment_n and_o to_o practice_v they_o that_o he_o may_v be_v humble_a and_o lowly_a not_o turn_v aside_o either_o to_o the_o right-hand_a or_o to_o the_o left_a and_o it_o shall_v be_v when_o he_o sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o kingdom_n that_o he_o shall_v write_v he_o a_o copy_n of_o this_o law_n in_o a_o book_n out_o of_o that_o which_o be_v before_o the_o priest_n the_o levit_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v with_o he_o and_o he_o shall_v read_v therein_o all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n that_o he_o may_v learn_v to_o fear_v the_o lord_n his_o god_n to_o keep_v all_o the_o word_n of_o this_o law_n and_o these_o statute_n to_o do_v they_o that_o his_o heart_n be_v not_o lift_v up_o above_o his_o brethren_n and_o that_o he_o turn_v not_o aside_o from_o the_o commandment_n to_o the_o right-hand_a or_o to_o the_o left_a ibid._n here_o from_o we_o draw_v this_o argument_n the_o power_n of_o he_o be_v not_o arbitrary_a and_o beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o law_n who_o power_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o word_n of_o god_n be_v regulate_v and_o keep_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o law_n but_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o word_n of_o god_n be_v regulate_v and_o keep_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o law_n ergo_fw-la the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o arbitrary_a and_o beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o law_n the_o major_n can_v be_v deny_v unless_o man_n will_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o deny_v a_o regulate_v and_o square_n of_o their_o act_n and_o institution_n according_a to_o the_o word_n and_o law_n of_o god_n sure_a i_o be_o none_o will_v deny_v it_o but_o such_o as_o will_v contradict_v scripture_n itself_o and_o decline_v it_o as_o the_o rule_n and_o pattern_n of_o their_o action_n the_o minor_a be_v manifest_a from_o the_o text_n above_o cite_v barclay_n the_o royallist_n distinguish_v between_o the_o office_n and_o power_n of_o the_o king_n and_o so_o the_o man_n endeavour_v to_o elude_v our_o argument_n thus_o the_o office_n of_o the_o king_n quoth_v he_o be_v set_v down_o deut._n 17._o and_o the_o king_n power_n be_v speak_v of_o 1_o sam._n 8_o where_n say_v he_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n be_v confer_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o lay_v upon_o his_o shoulder_n but_o this_o distinction_n serve_v not_o for_o his_o purpose_n for_o either_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n be_v according_a to_o the_o word_n and_o law_n of_o god_n or_o not_o if_o it_o be_v then_o as_o the_o office_n of_o the_o king_n be_v regulate_v in_o like_a manner_n his_o power_n also_o be_v keep_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o law_n for_o his_o office_n speak_v of_o deut._n 17._o admit_v bound_n and_o be_v keep_v within_o march_n that_o which_o be_v speak_v concern_v the_o king_n deut._n 17._o in_o terminis_fw-la do_v subject_a the_o king_n to_o law_n and_o taketh-away_a arbitrarines_n in_o his_o government_n so_o than_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o king_n 1_o sam._n 8._o do_v either_o contradict_v that_o which_o be_v speak_v deut._n 17._o or_o else_o it_o give_v he_o no_o power_n and_o liberty_n of_o govern_v above_o law_n at_o random_n if_o it_o be_v not_o than_o it_o be_v not_o a_o divine_a but_o a_o diabolick_a power_n moreover_o what_o the_o king_n do_v according_a to_o his_o power_n either_o he_o do_v it_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n or_o contrary_a to_o it_o if_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n ergo_fw-la the_o kingly_a power_n can_v be_v absolute_a unless_o his_o office_n be_v also_o absolute_a for_o so_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o power_n depend_v from_o his_o office_n in_o such_o a_o case_n he_o can_v do_v nothing_o according_a to_o his_o power_n but_o what_o he_o have_v authority_n for_o from_o his_o office_n but_o his_o office_n deut._n 17_o be_v not_o absolute_a but_o regulate_v according_a to_o law_n if_o contrary_a to_o it_o ergo_fw-la it_o be_v not_o the_o king_n office_n to_o exercise_v a_o absolute_a power_n and_o consequent_o the_o king_n authority_n be_v not_o absolute_a furthermore_o either_o the_o king_n as_o king_n be_v absolute_a or_o not_o if_o he_o be_v absolute_a as_o king_n ergo_fw-la the_o royal_a
disobedient_a but_o not_o rebel_n to_o noah_n they_o act_v against_o his_o will_n but_o not_o in_o despite_n of_o his_o will_n they_o take_v not_o liberty_n from_o he_o to_o do_v his_o will_n though_o they_o take_v liberty_n to_o do_v their_o own_o will_n also_o we_o can_v not_o think_v that_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n be_v so_o far_o extinguish_v in_o they_o that_o they_o do_v not_o honour_v he_o as_o their_o father_n a_o debord_v son_n as_o esau_n can_v entertain_v isaac_n with_o venison_n though_o he_o walk_v not_o in_o his_o way_n and_o i_o do_v not_o think_v if_o they_o have_v not_o honour_v he_o as_o their_o common_a father_n unless_o they_o have_v be_v extraordinary_o restrain_v they_o have_v destroy_v he_o and_o all_o his_o follower_n sure_o i_o be_o they_o want_v not_o power_n to_o do_v so_o the_o godly_a party_n be_v but_o a_o handful_n in_o respect_n of_o they_o what_o then_o i_o pray_v you_o can_v be_v the_o ordinary_a mean_a of_o their_o restraint_n but_o their_o natural_a respect_n and_o affection_n towards_o he_o nay_o they_o honour_v he_o so_o much_o that_o they_o esteem_v he_o their_o coelum_fw-la their_o sol_n their_o chaos_n the_o seman_n mundi_fw-la yea_o and_o the_o father_n both_o of_o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a god_n ber._n ant_n lib._n 3._o and_o what_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o noah_n the_o like_a also_o may_v be_v say_v of_o adam_n before_o the_o flood_n there_o be_v also_o a_o golden_a age_n 1556_o year_n wherein_o man_n live_v as_o under_o one_o common_a father_n each_o of_o they_o know_v the_o intimate_a relation_n one_o to_o another_o until_o monarchy_n be_v erect_v till_o the_o close_a of_o the_o 500_o year_n of_o noah_n age_n as_o be_v show_v already_o before_o which_o time_n adam_n have_v die_v 626_o year_n and_o seth_n 514_o year_n but_o so_o long_o as_o adam_n live_v what_o superiority_n noah_n have_v over_o his_o posterity_n in_o the_o golden_a age_n after_o the_o flood_n adam_n have_v it_o rather_o in_o a_o more_o than_o less_o measure_n than_o he_o adam_n be_v not_o only_o their_o common_a father_n but_o also_o he_o be_v their_o first_o and_o primary_n father_n as_o we_o have_v evince_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o point_n from_o example_n in_o scripture_n so_o we_o may_v evidence_n it_o from_o example_n in_o humane_a history_n v._o g._n the_o mitylenian_o give_v to_o pittacus_n a_o absolute_a power_n of_o govern_v because_o of_o his_o personal_a endowment_n diog._n la._n de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr phil._n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr pit_n arist_n pol._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 10._o the_o like_a power_n do_v the_o athenian_n confer_v upon_o solon_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n diog._n la._n de_fw-fr sol._n plut._n in_o sol._n so_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o james_n 6._o because_o of_o his_o pretend_a personal_a endowment_n obtain_v a_o absolute_a power_n and_o a_o negative_a voice_n in_o parliament_n in_o the_o interim_n observe_v that_o those_o who_o allow_v absolute_a monarchy_n because_o of_o personal_a endowment_n do_v not_o imagine_v that_o king_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n because_o they_o be_v king_n but_o as_o they_o be_v such_o king_n i._n e._n king_n not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o station_n but_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o qualification_n exceed_v all_o other_o and_o so_o they_o conclude_v that_o a_o king_n so_o qualify_v may_v very_o convenient_o be_v entrust_v with_o a_o absolute_a power_n for_o they_o apprehend_v that_o though_o such_o a_o man_n have_v power_n above_o law_n yet_o will_v he_o not_o act_v against_o law_n and_o likewise_o they_o imagine_v that_o such_o a_o man_n be_v in_o all_o respect_n above_o all_o man_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o station_n and_o qualification_n can_v no_o way_n be_v inferior_a to_o any_o man_n thus_o aristotle_n incline_v to_o absolute_a monarchy_n of_o this_o mould_v pol._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 11_o &_o 12._o conclus_fw-la 4._o king_n in_o old_a be_v of_o a_o absolute_a power_n without_o the_o bound_n of_o all_o restriction_n by_o virtue_n of_o purchase_n and_o conquest_n so_o be_v the_o grand_a hero_n as_o be_v show_v already_o hence_o be_v it_o that_o nabuchadnezzar_n and_o the_o king_n of_o the_o persian_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n over_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n conclus_fw-la 5._o king_n in_o old_a by_o mere_a usurpation_n and_o tyranny_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n without_o any_o circumscription_n so_o pharaoh_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n over_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o the_o wicked_a king_n of_o judah_n at_o least_o of_o israel_n over_o their_o people_n thus_o nabuchadnezzar_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n not_o only_o over_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n but_o also_o over_o all_o his_o subject_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v who_o he_o will_v he_o slay_v and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o keep_v alive_a and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o set-up_a and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o put-down_a dan._n 5._o after_o this_o manner_n ahasuerus_n and_o artaxerxes_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n over_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n though_o we_o deny_v not_o but_o what_o either_o of_o they_o do_v act_n or_o intend_v against_o the_o jew_n be_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o evil_a counselor_n so_o have_v herod_n a_o absolute_a power_n matth._n 2._o jos_n ant._n lib._n 15._o yet_o we_o deny_v not_o but_o it_o be_v through_o other_o man_n mean_n more_o than_o his_o own_o that_o he_o have_v a_o power_n to_o tyrannize_v and_o govern_v at_o random_n the_o ten_o persecute_v king_n dan._n 7._o rev._n 13._o have_v a_o absolute_a power_n over_o the_o people_n of_o god_n but_o more_o example_n of_o tyrant_n you_o may_v read_v judg._n 1._o and_o 9_o 2_o sam._n 21._o mat._n 27._o luke_n 23._o &_o act._n 12._o in_o the_o book_n of_o apocrypha_fw-la as_o tob._n 1._o judas_n 2._o &_o 3._o 1_o macc._n 10._o 2_o mac._n 4.14_o etc._n etc._n see_v also_o beros_n ant._n lib._n 1._o diog._n la._n lib._n 6._o plut._n the_o diony_n brus_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 21._o arist_n pol._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 10._o what_o need_v we_o so_o to_o accumulate_v quotation_n and_o example_n when_o as_o it_o be_v evident_a both_o from_o divine_a and_o profane_a writ_n that_o there_o have_v be_v almost_o tot_fw-la tyranni_fw-la quot_fw-la reges_fw-la conclus_fw-la 6._o unless_o it_o have_v be_v for_o some_o of_o these_o cause_n above-written_a there_o be_v never_o at_o any_o time_n any_o king_n so_o absolute_a but_o one_o way_n or_o other_o according_a to_o law_n his_o power_n be_v restrict_v in_o establish_v this_o conclusion_n we_o observe_v this_o order_n first_o we_o prove_v the_o point_n from_o example_n and_o in_o do_v so_o you_o will_v do_v well_o to_o observe_v that_o example_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v of_o a_o twofold_a kind_n 1._o there_o be_v some_o which_o point-out_a to_o we_o that_o king_n in_o old_a be_v no_o less_o subject_n to_o law_n than_o any_o of_o the_o people_n 2._o some_o of_o they_o show_v to_o we_o that_o though_o the_o king_n power_n for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v be_v absolute_a yet_o notwithstanding_o in_o some_o case_n or_o other_o it_o have_v be_v hemmed-in_a by_o law_n of_o the_o first_o kind_n we_o have_v example_n both_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o hero_n and_o in_o aftertime_n that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o hero_n some_o king_n be_v no_o less_o subject_v to_o law_n then_o the_o people_n may_v be_v examplify_v both_o from_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o also_o from_o the_o condition_n of_o some_o kingdom_n among_o the_o gentile_n but_o we_o forbear_v till_o afterward_o to_o speak_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o jewish_a commonwealth_n and_o among_o the_o heathen_a you_o have_v to_o begin_v with_o the_o ancient_a and_o stately_a kingdom_n of_o egypt_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n in_o old_a be_v most_o precise_o hedged-in_a by_o law_n whatsoever_o they_o do_v be_v according_a to_o law_n they_o walk_v they_o wash_v they_o lay_v with_o their_o wife_n they_o do_v eat_v and_o drink_v according_a to_o law_n they_o write_v letter_n and_o dispatch_v message_n according_a to_o law_n it_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o they_o to_o treasure-up_a silver_n to_o judge_v or_o punish_v any_o at_o random_n and_o according_a to_o their_o pleasure_n but_o as_o private_a man_n they_o be_v subject_v to_o the_o law_n the_o yoke_n of_o which_o they_o do_v bear_v patient_o willing_o submit_v themselves_o thereto_o and_o esteem_v themselves_o happy_a to_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o diod_n sic._n rer_n of_o it_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 3._o this_o diodore_n as_o he_o confess_v himself_o have_v from_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o egyptian_a priest_n which_o he_o diligent_o search_v as_o he_o say_v out_o of_o who_o writing_n he_o give_v we_o three_o reason_n why_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n good_a and_o keep_v
from_o set_v over_o their_o army_n captain-generalls_n by_o succession_n and_o persuade_v they_o to_o take_v from_o they_o the_o name_n of_o king_n def._n reg_fw-la cap._n 8._o see_v how_o the_o man_n bewray_v himself_o for_o lysander_n be_v captain-generall_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_a army_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o their_o king_n therefore_o among_o the_o lacedaemonian_n it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o be_v king_n and_o another_o thing_n to_o be_v captain_n general_n of_o the_o army_n i_o confess_v their_o king_n have_v also_o the_o power_n of_o the_o army_n but_o he_o have_v not_o only_o other_o power_n beside_o but_o also_o he_o have_v power_n of_o the_o battle_n in_o a_o more_o intense_a way_n then_o any_o depute_a and_o substitute_v captain_n among_o the_o people_n otherwise_o there_o have_v be_v no_o difference_n between_o lysander_n and_o the_o king_n who_o be_v but_o only_a captain_n of_o the_o army_n yea_o which_o be_v more_o lysander_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o shaking-off_a regium_fw-la nomen_fw-la but_o regiam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la as_o be_v clear_a out_o of_o probus_n but_o sure_o i_o be_o regius_fw-la potestas_fw-la be_v not_o nomen_fw-la regis_fw-la but_o res_fw-la regis_fw-la salmasius_n shall_v have_v no_o need_n to_o deny_v that_o the_o carthaginian_a annual_a king_n be_v king_n proper_o so_o call_v but_o in_o the_o interim_n he_o shall_v give_v we_o leave_v to_o consider_v and_o take_v a_o light_a view_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o word_n sufete_v which_o be_v take_v in_o a_o twofold_a sense_n 1._o large_o and_o so_o the_o word_n may_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o root_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sapha_fw-la whence_o sufe_n be_v all_o one_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sophe_n speculator_n inspector_n episcopus_fw-la or_o ephorus_n thus_o sufete_n may_v be_v refer_v to_o judge_n of_o any_o sort_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n alexander_n ab_fw-la alexandro_n refer_v it_o to_o the_o grecian_a aesymnetae_fw-la the_o egyptian_a dioecete_n the_o persian_a megistane_n the_o oscian_n medix_n etc._n etc._n geni_fw-la di_fw-it lib._n 4._o cap._n 23._o he_o julius_n scaliger_n follow_v whileas_o he_o say_v porro_fw-la qui_fw-la hebraïce_fw-la sciunt_fw-la &_o non_fw-fr ignorant_a poenos_fw-la tyrorum_fw-la colonos_fw-la esse_fw-la concedent_fw-la mihi_fw-la sufes_n idem_fw-la esse_fw-la quod_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o the_o man_n supply_v festus_n word_n say_v sufes_n dictus_fw-la est_fw-la poenorum_n lingua_fw-la summus_fw-la magistratus_fw-la ut_fw-la oscorum_n medix_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2._o strict_o and_o by_o limitation_n and_o so_o it_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o root_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d saphat_a whence_o sufe_n be_v all_o one_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sophet_n which_o in_o the_o greek_a be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o judge_n in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o carthaginian_a yearly_a king_n and_o roman_a consul_n alex._n ab_fw-la al._n gen_fw-la di_fw-it lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o the_o word_n sufe_n by_o festus_n and_o t._n livius_n be_v render_v consul_n so_o it_o be_v by_o sabellicus_n aen._n 5._o lib._n 5._o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o as_o sufete_n be_v a_o punic_a word_n so_o in_o it_o be_v most_o strict_a and_o rigorous_a acceptation_n it_o be_v only_o relative_a to_o the_o carthaginian_a annual_a king_n yet_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o as_o it_o be_v take_v strict_o and_o by_o way_n of_o limitation_n with_o very_o good_a reason_n in_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o roman_a consul_n for_o they_o have_v that_o same_o power_n which_o the_o carthaginian_a king_n have_v and_o both_o of_o they_o be_v yearly_a magistrate_n have_v thus_o discuss_v the_o grammary_n of_o the_o word_n you_o may_v observe_v that_o in_o its_o first_o acceptation_n it_o be_v not_o only_o relative_a to_o those_o who_o in_o old_a be_v above_o king_n but_o also_o to_o those_o who_o be_v inferior_a to_o they_o and_o in_o the_o second_o acceptation_n it_o be_v relative_a to_o such_o who_o among_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v both_o re_fw-mi and_o nomine_fw-la king_n and_o among_o the_o roman_n to_o such_o who_o be_v king_n not_o nomine_fw-la but_o re_fw-mi but_o if_o we_o take_v sufete_n precise_o for_o sophetim_o unless_o you_o take_v sophetim_o in_o a_o large_a sense_n than_o it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o judge_n you_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o it_o be_v only_o relative_a to_o such_o who_o be_v king_n neither_o re_fw-mi nor_o nomine_fw-la for_o afterward_o i_o shall_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o judge_n of_o israel_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v of_o a_o kingly_a power_n that_o contrariwise_o they_o be_v but_o of_o equal_a authority_n with_o any_o of_o the_o sanhedrin_n at_o least_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v not_o of_o a_o kingly_a power_n or_o of_o such_o power_n as_o have_v the_o roman_a consul_n and_o the_o carthaginian_a sufete_n albeit_o we_o shall_v say_v that_o they_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o sanhedrin_n have_v great_a power_n than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n for_o the_o athenian_a annual_a prince_n have_v more_o power_n than_o any_o member_n of_o the_o athenian_a council_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o proper_o king_n we_o may_v say_v the_o like_a also_o concern_v the_o decennal_a prince_n and_o those_o prince_n who_o among_o the_o athenian_n do_v govern_v for_o their_o life-time_n i_o deny_v not_o but_o these_o may_v be_v yea_o and_o be_v call_v king_n who_o be_v not_o so_o indeed_o as_o the_o judge_n of_o israel_n judg._n 18._o and_o we_o deny_v not_o as_o salmasius_n will_v have_v it_o def._n reg_fw-la cap._n 8._o but_o many_o both_o of_o old_a and_o new_a also_o be_v and_o be_v not_o call_v king_n who_o be_v and_o be_v of_o great_a honour_n &_o authority_n than_o they_o what_o then_o this_o will_v never_o conclude_v that_o the_o carthaginian_a sufete_n be_v not_o of_o a_o kingly_a power_n though_o the_o word_n sufete_n may_v be_v take_v for_o sophetim_o yet_o shall_v we_o never_o conclude_v therefrom_o that_o the_o carthaginian_a sufete_n have_v no_o more_o power_n than_o the_o judge_n of_o israel_n at_o the_o most_o it_o conclude_v that_o they_o have_v not_o a_o kingly_a power_n in_o a_o full_a and_o intense_a measure_n and_o therefore_o the_o word_n in_o its_o most_o native_a signification_n be_v all_o one_o with_o consules_a who_o have_v a_o kingly_a power_n though_o not_o in_o the_o high_a degree_n and_o for_o myself_n i_o can_v find_v no_o essential_a difference_n between_o the_o carthaginian_a sufetes_fw-la and_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n whereupon_o i_o be_o make_v to_o conclude_v that_o as_o the_o one_o so_o the_o other_o also_o be_v of_o a_o kingly_a power_n this_o man_n look_v upon_o the_o offcutting_a of_o king_n as_o a_o thing_n of_o another_o world_n even_o as_o if_o such_o a_o thing_n have_v never_o be_v practise_v before_o since_o the_o world_n begin_v he_o tell_v we_o of_o agis_n how_o that_o among_o all_o the_o 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it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o tratlians_n think_v it_o punishment_n enough_o to_o inflict_v upon_o a_o murderer_n if_o he_o do_v give_v a_o bushel_n or_o measure_n of_o pulse_n to_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o defunct_a the_o druid_n and_o cercet_n for_o the_o great_a fault_n do_v no_o more_o but_o interdict_v the_o delinquent_n from_o be_v accessary_a to_o the_o sacrifice_n the_o like_a punishment_n be_v also_o execute_v upon_o sacrilegious_a person_n in_o elephantine_n ethiopia_n alex._n ab_fw-la al._n gen_fw-la di_fw-it lib._n 3._o cap._n 5._o where_o if_o the_o reader_n shall_v be_v please_v a_o little_a to_o trouble_v his_o eye_n he_o shall_v see_v how_o that_o some_o nation_n in_o old_a according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o their_o punishment_n be_v most_o severe_a though_o against_o the_o small_a fault_n and_o some_o be_v not_o so_o but_o be_v most_o remiss_a in_o their_o
punishment_n though_o against_o the_o great_a crime_n therefore_o salmasius_n shall_v not_o think_v that_o those_o who_o do_v not_o punish_v their_o king_n with_o death_n be_v any_o more_o favourable_a to_o they_o than_o those_o who_o do_v bring_v they_o to_o the_o scaffold_n and_o cutoff_a their_o head_n for_o he_o may_v see_v that_o among_o some_o nation_n even_o a_o small_a punishment_n be_v think_v capital_a we_o shall_v therefore_o think_v that_o the_o egyptian_n of_o old_a in_o with_o hold_v stately_a and_o glorious_a burial_n from_o their_o delinquent_a king_n do_v esteem_v that_o as_o great_a if_o not_o a_o great_a punishment_n then_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v bring_v they_o forth_o and_o cause_v cutoff_a their_o head_n diod._n rer_n of_o it_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 3._o in_o meros_n they_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o society_n of_o their_o delinquent_a king_n till_o through_o want_n of_o company_n they_o consume_v away_o in_o languish_n this_o they_o esteem_v a_o great_a 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concern_v pisistratus_n and_o his_o posterity_n who_o be_v king_n in_o athens_n how_o they_o be_v punish_v and_o shut_v from_o their_o kingdom_n pol._n 5._o cap._n 10._o leonidas_n king_n of_o lacedemonia_fw-la be_v banish_v so_o be_v cleombrotus_n and_o agis_n be_v imprison_v and_o cutoff_a in_o prison_n though_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v unjust_o plut._n in_o ag._n &_o cle._n but_o aristotle_n shutteth-up_a all_o this_o in_o a_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n therefore_o the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v destroy_v many_o kingly_a power_n pol._n 5._o cap._n 10._o the_o syracusian_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o dion_n expel_v dionysius_n and_o banish_v he_o arist_n pol._n 5._o cap._n 10._o aemil._n prob._n &_o plut._n in_o dion_n the_o carthaginian_n once_o banish_v and_o at_o last_o do_v cutoff_a machaeus_n just_a lib._n 18._o they_o also_o banish_v hannibal_n and_o forfeit_v his_o estate_n and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o steal_v away_o privy_o they_o have_v cut_v he_o off_o plut._n &_o prob._n in_o han._n tarqvinius_n superbus_fw-la c._n caesar_n and_o d._n nero_n be_v cutoff_a by_o the_o roman_n luc._n an._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 7._o lib._n 4._o cap._n 2._o plut._n in_o c._n caes_n &_o carol._n m._n suet._n in_o c._n caes_n &_o ner._n aurel._n victor_n in_o ner._n epit._n vit_fw-mi caes_n in_o c._n caes_n ignat._n rom._n prin_fw-mi in_o lib._n 1._o inst_z 3._o o_o but_o say_v salmasius_n nero_n be_v cutoff_a not_o the_o jure_fw-la but_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o say_v he_o there_o be_v as_o great_a a_o difference_n between_o charles_n and_o nero_n as_o be_v between_o the_o roman_a senator_n and_o the_o english_a butcher_n def._n reg._n cap._n 4._o ans_fw-fr this_o poor_a man_n â—oweth_v not_o what_o he_o will_v be_v at_o his_o over-word_n be_v do_v ever_o any_o as_o the_o rebel_n in_o england_n cutoff_a their_o king_n be_v ever_o any_o nation_n say_v he_o so_o monstruous_a so_o cruel_a and_o so_o barbarous_a as_o the_o english_a rebel_n cutpurse_n and_o bloody_a butcher_n who_o dare_v to_o put_v hand_n in_o their_o dread_a sovereign_n read_v this_o man_n book_n all_o over_o and_o you_o will_v find_v this_o to_o be_v over-word_n what_o do_v not_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n cutoff_a nero_n and_o yet_o say_v he_o never_o any_o before_o do_v cutoff_a their_o king_n but_o the_o english_a enthusiast_n and_o giddy-headed_a traitor_n the_o man_n need_v not_o to_o look_v upon_o the_o offcutting_a of_o charles_n as_o a_o thing_n singular_a if_o he_o will_v not_o be_v wilful_o delude_v he_o may_v learn_v from_o what_o forego_v many_o example_n of_o punish_v and_o cutting-off_a delinquent_a king_n the_o question_n between_o we_o be_v not_o only_o whether_o or_o not_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la may_v be_v cutoff_a but_o also_o whether_o or_o not_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la king_n be_v punish_v and_o cutoff_a by_o the_o people_n concern_v the_o fact_n salmasius_n can_v get_v it_o deny_v albeit_o he_o strive_v to_o justle_v we_o out_o of_o it_o by_o 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judge_n then_o under_o king_n the_o judge_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v holy_a they_o always_o dehort_v the_o people_n from_o profanity_n always_o deliver_v they_o from_o slavery_n &_o at_o no_o time_n bring_v evil_a upon_o they_o but_o the_o king_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v wicked_a &_o the_o contrary_a effect_n be_v produce_v by_o they_o this_o as_o a_o speak_a commentary_n intimate_v to_o we_o that_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o people_n be_v most_o desperate_a and_o hazardous_a under_o king_n we_o can_v passe-by_a the_o condition_n of_o the_o jew_n after_o the_o captivity_n as_o it_o be_v under_o captain_n or_o judge_n and_o as_o as_o it_o be_v under_o king_n all_o the_o while_o they_o live_v under_o captain_n their_o condition_n be_v most_o happy_a and_o bless_a albeit_o at_o that_o time_n now_o and_o then_o they_o be_v cross_v with_o the_o bondage_n of_o stranger_n yet_o be_v they_o free_a from_o intestine_a jar_n their_o captain_n do_v not_o rise_v against_o they_o and_o 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then_o better_a fruit_n than_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v make_v to_o taste_v of_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n second_o from_o the_o lord_n unwillingness_n to_o set-up_a kingly_a government_n among_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o remonstrate_v to_o they_o the_o extreme_a hazard_n and_o tyranny_n they_o shall_v lie_v under_o if_o they_o subject_v their_o neck_n thereto_o this_o be_v see_v 1_o sam._n 8._o and_o for_o make_v good_a our_o purpose_n therefrom_o we_o move_v the_o question_n whether_o or_o not_o do_v samuel_n in_o it_o describe_v the_o office_n or_o rather_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o king_n royalist_n do_v proud_o aver_v that_o in_o it_o be_v understand_v the_o office_n and_o law_n of_o the_o king_n and_o none_o herein_o be_v more_o forward_o than_o salmasius_n def._n reg_n cap._n 2._o &_o 5._o but_o that_o we_o may_v dispatch_v the_o business_n between_o we_o we_o shall_v first_o try_v the_o sense_n of_o v._o 11._o what_o may_v be_v import_v in_o the_o original_a text_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o he_o say_v this_o shall_v be_v the_o manner_n of_o that_o king_n who_o shall_v reign_v over_o you_o but_o salmasius_n start_v very_o much_o at_o this_o translation_n and_o for_o manner_n he_o place_v law_n or_o right_o so_o the_o man_n will_v have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o signify_v yea_o but_o he_o be_v far_o mistake_v first_o because_o in_o many_o place_n of_o scripture_n we_o find_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d take_v for_o manner_n consuetude_n or_o custom_n gen._n 40._o exod._n 21._o numb_a 29._o josh_n 6._o â—_o sam._n 2._o 1_o sam._n 27._o 1_o king_n 18._o but_o a_o place_n or_o two_o we_o express_v for_o further_a clear_v this_o purpose_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o they_o be_v do_v into_o this_o very_a day_n after_o their_o former_a manner_n 2_o kin._n 17._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o their_o custom_n keep_v not_o ezek._n 20._o second_o bâ—cause_n it_o be_v the_o ordinary_a and_o common_a translation_n so_o the_o chaldee_n paraphra_v translate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v render_v manner_n josephus_n ant_n jud._n lib._n 6._o cap._n 40._o be_v close_o of_o our_o judgement_n and_o cl._n alexandrinus_n in_o plain_a term_n say_v that_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o promise_v they_o a_o king_n but_o threaten_v they_o with_o a_o tyrant_n and_o salmasius_n though_o he_o lean_v to_o humane_a authority_n yet_o he_o stand_v not_o to_o say_v that_o clement_n and_o all_o who_o expound_v the_o word_n contrary_a to_o his_o mind_n do_v err_v def._n reg._n cap._n 5._o i_o suppose_v the_o man_n be_v for_o nothing_o but_o what_o be_v for_o he_o exit_fw-la ungue_fw-la leonem_fw-la but_o we_o have_v many_o more_o interpreter_n and_o writer_n of_o our_o judgement_n beda_n lib._n 2._o in_o expos_n sam._n glos_n interl_n hug._n card._n lyr._n cajet_fw-fr serar_fw-it corn._n a_o lap_n &_o mend._n in_o loc_n tust_o abul_n in_o 1_o reg._n cap._n 3._o quest_n 17._o rebuf_fw-fr tract_n de_fw-fr incong_a calv._n in_o loc_n p._n mart._n in_o loc_n jun._n trem._n riu._n diod._n pisc_n &_o brent_n in_o loc_n so_o say_v buchanan_n de_fw-fr jur_fw-fr reg_fw-la ap_fw-mi scot._n i_o confess_v the_o septuagint_n render_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o this_o salmasius_n runneth-to_a as_o to_o a_o strong_a tower_n withal_o further_o allege_v that_o sometime_o they_o translate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d def._n reg._n cap._n 2._o but_o he_o build_v upon_o a_o sandy_a foundation_n we_o make_v not_o reckon_v how_o the_o septuagint_n elsewhere_o translate_v it_o they_o do_v also_o in_o some_o place_n render_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o word_n in_o it-self_n have_v diverse_a signification_n but_o to_o our_o purpose_n we_o contend_v that_o here_o it_o signify_v nothing_o but_o manner_n or_o custom_n and_o though_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o which_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v its_o arisal_n proper_o signify_v jus_o justitia_fw-la and_o fas_fw-la yet_o improper_o it_o be_v call_v ritus_fw-la mos_fw-la and_o consuetudo_fw-la it_o be_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hom._n ody_n and_o likewise_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d arist_n de_fw-fr mun_n according_a to_o this_o latter_a sense_n we_o understand_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o seventy_o three_o we_o clear_v it_o evident_o from_o the_o text_n it-self_n and_o that_o according_a to_o these_o reason_n 1._o because_o the_o lord_n command_v samuel_n to_o describe_v to_o they_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o king_n to_o use_v it_o as_o a_o motive_n for_o dissuade_v they_o from_o following-out_a such_o a_o desire_n howbeit_o yet_o protest_v solemn_o unto_o they_o and_o show_v they_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o king_n that_o shall_v reign_v over_o they_o i._n e._n before_o thou_o shall_v set_v a_o king_n over_o they_o thou_o shall_v protest_v solemn_o against_o it_o and_o in_o so_o do_v thou_o shall_v draw_v argument_n and_o motive_n of_o dissuade_v they_o from_o their_o purpose_n from_o the_o very_a condition_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o king_n that_o shall_v reign_v over_o they_o and_o r._n judas_n speak_v on_o the_o place_n say_v that_o what_o the_o lord_n command_v samuel_n to_o speak_v do_v serve_v to_o strike_v a_o terror_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n salmasius_n vain_o shift_v this_o as_o subtle_o he_o expound_v that_o of_o r._n jose_n quicquid_fw-la dicitur_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la eum_fw-la regum_fw-la jus_o habere_fw-la to_o relate_v to_o 1_o sam._n 8._o and_o not_o to_o deut._n 17_o def_n reg_fw-la cap._n 2._o howsoever_o see_v what_o josephus_n say_v now_o i_o command_v thou_o to_o make_v they_o a_o king_n who_o i_o shall_v design_n but_o before_o thou_o shall_v do_v so_o forewarn_v they_o of_o the_o great_a evil_n that_o shall_v ensue_v thereupon_o and_o protest_v that_o in_o so_o do_v they_o cast_v themselves_o loose_a of_o a_o good_a estate_n into_o a_o worse_a ant._n jud._n lib._n 6_o cap._n 4._o to_o this_o same_o purpose_n brent_n speak_v more_o plain_o and_o large_o hom._n 26._o in_o 1_o sam._n cap._n 8._o now_o tell_v i_o if_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v to_o be_v understand_v concern_v the_o office_n and_o right_n of_o the_o king_n how_o can_v samuel_n have_v object_v it_o as_o a_o dissuade_v argument_n to_o alienate_v the_o people_n mind_n from_o seek_v after_o kingly_a government_n either_o he_o here_o speak_v of_o lawful_a or_o unlawful_a power_n if_o of_o lawful_a power_n either_o he_o describe_v to_o the_o people_n the_o good_a or_o the_o bad_a of_o it_o if_o the_o good_a ergo_fw-la
and_o the_o welfare_n of_o his_o people_n this_o gentleman_n need_v not_o boast_v that_o moses_n deut._n 17._o foretold_a the_o upsetting_a of_o kingly_a government_n among_o the_o jew_n this_o he_o do_v not_o because_o he_o allow_v it_o and_o prefer_v it_o to_o the_o government_n which_o he_o first_o institute_v among_o they_o the_o lord_z command_v samuel_n to_o hearken_v to_o the_o people_n voice_n and_o condescend_v to_o their_o desire_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o god_n allow_v it_o he_o command_v samuel_n positive_o to_o protest_v against_o it_o and_o dissuade_v they_o therefrom_o by_o display_v the_o evil_n thereof_o so_o moses_n through_o the_o spirit_n of_o prediction_n infallible_o forseeing_a the_o jew_n in_o their_o stiff-neckednes_a and_o pride_n of_o heart_n will_v undoubted_o seek-aft_a and_o set-up_a kingly_a government_n among_o they_o thereupon_o take_v occasion_n to_o prescribe_v a_o true_a platform_n of_o constitute_v and_o mould_v king_n and_o to_o this_o day_n it_o serve_v as_o a_o moral_a rule_n according_a to_o which_o the_o structure_n of_o kingly_a government_n shall_v be_v square_v thus_o the_o holy_a ghost_n bring_v forth_o a_o most_o good_a effect_n from_o the_o foresight_n of_o their_o evil_n and_o sinister_a purpose_n we_o can_v stay_v no_o long_o here_o but_o only_o put_v the_o reader_n in_o mind_n of_o this_o that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o nought_o god_n deny_v his_o applause_n and_o consent_n in_o setting-up_a king_n among_o the_o jew_n that_o be_v a_o strange_a word_n they_o have_v set-up_a king_n but_o not_o by_o i_o they_o have_v make_v prince_n and_o i_o know_v it_o not_o hos_fw-la 8._o i_o confess_v this_o main_o relate_v to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n yet_o you_o must_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v speak_v also_o in_o order_n to_o all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n will_v the_o author_n of_o the_o exercitation_n conc_fw-fr usurp_v pow_o ch_n 1._o compare_v this_o place_n with_o 1_o sam._n 8._o he_o will_v find_v that_o god_n as_o much_o disown_v the_o one_o king_n as_o the_o other_o i_o suppose_v this_o be_v not_o a_o word_n of_o applause_n but_o disassent_v in_o make_v saul_n king_n i_o give_v thou_o a_o king_n in_o my_o anger_n and_o take_v he_o away_o in_o my_o wrath_n hos_fw-la 13._o sure_o i_o be_o this_o be_v speak_v against_o the_o king_n both_o of_o israel_n and_o judah_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o the_o direct_a and_o main_a strain_n of_o this_o prophet_n be_v against_o the_o ten_o tribe_n and_o the_o king_n thereof_o yet_o he_o hint_v both_o at_o judah_n and_o israel_n and_o their_o king_n as_o occasion_n serve_v in_o thing_n common_a to_o both_o he_o speak_v of_o both_o so_o he_o do_v in_o the_o text_n immediate_o foregoing_a sure_o i_o be_o both_o israel_n and_o judah_n have_v hand_n in_o seek_v saul_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o not_o only_o israel_n but_o judah_n say_v give_v i_o a_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o why_o shall_v we_o not_o think_v that_o the_o former_a text_n speak_v likewise_o of_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o those_o who_o do_v reign_v over_o both_o the_o lord_n dislike_n and_o dis-owning_a of_o king_n be_v as_o much_o in_o the_o one_o text_n as_o in_o the_o other_o and_o sure_o i_o be_o jereboam_n be_v as_o notable_o call_v both_o by_o god_n and_o the_o ten_o tribe_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o 1_o kin._n 11._o &_o 12._o 2_o chron._n 10._o as_o saul_n be_v to_o reign_v over_o judah_n and_o israel_n howsoever_o i_o deny_v not_o kingly_a government_n to_o be_v from_o god_n i_o confess_v god_n effective_o call_v saul_n to_o reign_v over_o the_o jew_n so_o do_v he_o david_n solomon_n and_o other_o who_o he_o call_v to_o reign_v in_o a_o most_o special_a way_n yea_o he_o give_v a_o hereditary_a assignation_n to_o david_n posterity_n to_o the_o crown_n upon_o condition_n but_o what_o then_o this_o only_o say_v that_o kingly_a government_n be_v good_a and_o in_o some_o case_n much_o approve_v of_o god_n yet_o it_o never_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v the_o best_a of_o government_n most_o approve_a of_o god_n and_o that_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n do_v not_o sin_n in_o setting-up_a it_o and_o shaking-off_a another_o it_o be_v lay_v before_o your_o eye_n that_o of_o all_o government_n it_o be_v the_o most_o dangerous_a and_o see_v the_o lord_n do_v extreme_o decline_v the_o setting-up_a of_o kingly_a government_n among_o the_o jew_n how_o much_o more_o to_o day_n among_o we_o beside_o all_o moral_a reason_n there_o be_v a_o special_a typical_a reason_n for_o monarchy_n among_o the_o jew_n under_o the_o law_n not_o only_a christ_n prophetical_a and_o priestly_a office_n act_n 3_o heb._n 8.9_o &_o 10._o but_o also_o his_o kingly-hood_n behove_v to_o be_v typify_v both_o in_o substance_n and_o circumstance_n gen._n 49._o 2_o sam._n 7._o 1_o kin._n 8._o 2_o chr._n 6._o psa_fw-la 2._o luke_n 1._o act_n 2._o heb._n 1_o but_o i_o hope_v none_o under_o the_o gospel_n can_v show_v i_o such_o press_a ground_n why_o kingly_a government_n to_o day_n shall_v be_v erect_v none_o verily_a well_o let_v they_o therefore_o advert_v that_o people_n under_o the_o gospel_n have_v more_o than_o reason_n for_o they_o to_o shake-off_v and_o decline_v monarchy_n they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o reason_n for_o it_o as_o the_o jew_n have_v and_o yet_o the_o lord_n much_o disow_v it_o among_o they_o and_o much_o disassented_n from_o they_o in_o set_v it_o up_o what_o i_o pray_v you_o be_v the_o language_n of_o this_o but_o that_o of_o all_o government_n it_o be_v most_o dangerous_a and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o be_v more_o than_o manifest_a from_o samuel_n way_n of_o character_v it_o very_o reason_n itself_o teach_v the_o point_n first_o because_o the_o bad_a consequence_n of_o monarchy_n be_v tyranny_n 1_o sam._n 8._o i_o deny_v not_o but_o it_o may_v and_o do_v flow_v also_o from_o other_o government_n yet_o not_o ordinary_o and_o proper_o proper_o and_o ordinary_o such_o have_v for_o their_o bad_a consequence_n division_n and_o confusion_n but_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v grant_v that_o tyranny_n in_o it-self_n be_v worse_a than_o either_o of_o these_o and_o that_o both_o formal_o and_o virtual_o formal_o because_o tyranny_n as_o tyranny_n be_v positive_a and_o even-down_a oppression_n but_o division_n as_o division_n and_o confusion_n as_o confusion_n can_v be_v so_o call_v otherwise_o the_o division_n and_o confusion_n of_o integral_a part_n shall_v formal_o be_v tyranny_n and_o oppression_n virtual_o because_o tyranny_n in_o its_o proper_a and_o rigorous_a acceptation_n presuppose_v a_o mere_a and_o absolute_a passiveness_n in_o the_o part_n oppress_v and_o enthrall_v but_o the_o case_n be_v far_o otherwise_o in_o respect_n of_o division_n and_o confusion_n as_o they_o only_o beget_v oppression_n and_o thraldom_n per_fw-la accidens_fw-la so_o they_o presuppose_v mutual_a resistance_n on_o both_o side_n they_o do_v not_o imply_v a_o absolute_a and_o simple_a passiveness_n on_o either_o of_o the_o side_n both_o party_n fall_v at_o variance_n and_o both_o stand_v to_o their_o own_o defence_n the_o one_o against_o the_o other_o and_o so_o the_o one_o act_v against_o the_o other_o neither_o of_o they_o do_v simple_o suffer_v but_o absolute_a thraldom_n be_v worse_a than_o that_o which_o be_v nonabsolute_a for_o act_n of_o tyranny_n read_v exod._n 1._o &_o 5._o judg._n 1._o &_o 9_o 2_o sam._n 21._o 1_o king_n 13.18.19_o etc._n etc._n 2_o king_n 21._o esth_n 3._o jer._n 38._o &_o 39_o dan._n 2._o &_o 3_o mat._n 2.14_o &_o 27._o mark_v 6._o luke_n 23._o act_n 12._o apocryphal_a book_n tob._n 1._o jud._n 2._o &_o 3._o 1_o macc._n 1.5.6.10_o &_o 13._o 2_o macc._n 4.6.7_o &_o 14._o to_o this_o day_n there_o be_v many_o notable_a expression_n and_o narration_n which_o point-out_a to_o we_o that_o tyranny_n be_v of_o all_o evil_n the_o most_o dangerous_a and_o violent_a herod_n lib._n 3._o thucyd._n lib._n 2._o polyb._n lib._n 2._o tac._n in_o vit_fw-mi agric._n bear_v de_fw-fr lib._n get._n lib._n antisthenes_n be_v ask_v why_o he_o prefer_v hangman_n to_o tyrant_n he_o answer_v by_o the_o hangman_n the_o unjust_a and_o by_o the_o tyrant_n the_o just_a be_v cutoff_a stob._n serm_n 47._o it_o be_v demand_v at_o diogenes_n after_o what_o manner_n the_o tyrant_n dionysius_n do_v use_v his_o friend_n he_o answer_v he_o kill_v the_o rich_a and_o neglect_v the_o poor_a diog._n la._n lib._n 6._o and_o bias_n be_v pose_v what_o among_o live_a creature_n be_v most_o pernicious_a he_o answer_v a_o tyrant_n plut._n we_o can_v passe-by_a a_o most_o excellent_a story_n of_o the_o tyrant_n dionysius_n all_o the_o syracusian_n except_v the_o old_a woman_n himera_n do_v pray_v for_o his_o death_n which_o be_v impart_v to_o the_o tyrant_n he_o ask_v she_o why_o she_o pray_v