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book_n king_n law_n read_v 3,266 5 6.5822 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A08562 A manuell or briefe volume of controuersies of religion betweene the Protestants and the Papists wherein the arguments of both sides are briefely set downe, and the aduersaries sophismes are plainely refuted. Written in Latine in a briefe and perspicuous method by Lucas Osiander, and now Englished with some additions and corrections.; Enchiridion controversiarum. English Osiander, Lucas, 1571-1638. 1606 (1606) STC 18880; ESTC S101908 177,466 558

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lay-people_n our_o adversary_n deny_v and_o we_o affirm_v it_o for_o these_o reason_n because_o the_o scripture_n do_v make_v a_o man_n ●bsolute_a &_o perfect_a to_o every_o good_a work_n lay_v man_n have_v need_n of_o it_o for_o this_o purpose_n as_o well_o ●s_v the_o clergy_n 2_o timoth_n 3_o 17._o the_o lord_n command_v that_o the_o king_n who_o be_v a_o civil_a person_n shall_v read_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n deut._n 17._o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v write_v not_o only_o to_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n man_n but_o to_o lay_v man_n too_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o epistle_n of_o paul_n to_o the_o galatian_n wherein_o he_o warn_v his_o hearer_n that_o they_o discern_v between_o false_a and_o true_a teacher_n so_o both_o the_o former_a and_o late_a epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n speak_v many_o thing_n to_o lay_v man_n so_o likewise_o the_o epistle_n of_o s._n john_n where_o the_o apostle_n say_v i_o write_v unto_o you_o little_a child_n etc._n etc._n i_o write_v unto_o you_o father_n etc._n etc._n i_o write_v unto_o you_o young_a man_n i_o write_v unto_o you_o babe_n etc._n etc._n 1_o john_n 2_o 12_o 13_o 14._o peter_n wry_v to_o the_o elect_a stranger_n disperse_v abroad_o if_o therefore_o epistle_n be_v write_v to_o lay_v man_n why_o shall_v they_o not_o also_o be_v read_v of_o lay_v man_n the_o brethren_n of_o the_o rich_a glutton_n be_v layman_n who_o notwithstanding_o abraham_n send_v to_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n luke_n 6._o 29._o this_o be_v foretold_v by_o isay_n they_o shall_v be_v all_o &_o so_o lay_v man_n too_o teach_v of_o god_n isai_n 54_o 13._o we_o have_v example_n hereof_o in_o the_o scripture_n 1_v of_o the_o eunuch_n who_o read_v isai_n the_o prophet_n act_n 8_o 28._o 2_o then_o of_o the_o beraean_o act_n
miracle_n do_v about_o the_o mass_n 〈◊〉_d seldom_o and_o those_o most_o false_a too_o the_o papist_n at_o this_o day_n be_v ashamed_a of_o the_o book_n wherein_o those_o miracle_n be_v report_v 2_o the_o come_n of_o antichrist_n shall_v be_v with_o all_o power_n and_o sign_n and_o lie_a wonder_n 2_o thess_n 2_o 9_o as_o paul_n prophesy_v of_o he_o 3._o miracle_n without_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o prove_v article_n of_o religion_n as_o we_o read_v deut_n 13_o 1_o 2_o 3._o 27_o luther_n do_v confess_v the_o devil_n suggest_v argument_n unto_o he_o against_o the_o mass_n therefore_o to_o impugn_v the_o mass_n be_v devilish_a ans_fw-fr 1_o luther_n describe_v the_o conflict_n of_o privata_fw-la luther_n dimis●a_fw-la privata_fw-la his_o conscience_n wherein_o satan_n after_o his_o manner_n lay_v a_o truth_n for_o his_o ground_n endeavour_v to_o build_v thereupon_o falsehood_n and_o desperation_n even_o as_o the_o devil_n tempt_v christ_n allege_v the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o undoubted_o be_v true_a but_o it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o simple_o every_o thing_n be_v a_o lie_n which_o satan_n bring_v in_o his_o tentation_n for_o when_o he_o object_v our_o sin_n against_o we_o certain_o he_o speak_v a_o truth_n 2_o we_o oppose_v not_o against_o our_o adversary_n either_o the_o authority_n of_o luther_n or_o the_o tentation_n of_o satan_n but_o the_o word_n of_o god_n now_o the_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n which_o overthrow_n the_o mass_n can_v be_v term_v devilish_a suggestion_n let_v they_o then_o answer_v unto_o they_o if_o they_o can_v 28_o our_o adversary_n seek_v a_o shift_n to_o wind_v themselves_o out_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o thunderbolt_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrews_n &_o say_v that_o christ_n body_n always_o remain_v one_o &_o therefore_o though_o it_o be_v daily_o offer_v yet_o it_o be_v always_o the_o same_o and_o but_o one_o only_o and_o so_o it_o do_v not_o any_o waiet_fw-mi whart_z the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrews_n answ_n 1._o that_o be_v not_o the_o question_n whether_o christ_n body_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o but_o here_o be_v the_o controversy_n whether_o that_o body_n which_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o be_v often_o to_o be_v offer_v to_o god_n see_v the_o apostle_n to_o hebrew_n witness_v that_o that_o body_n be_v once_o only_o offer_v and_o that_o the_o offer_v thereof_o may_v not_o be_v iterate_v there_o be_v then_o no_o connexion_n of_o the_o antecedent_n &_o consequent_a in_o this_o paralogism_n 2_o but_o neither_o do_v they_o offer_v the_o same_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v offer_v upon_o the_o croffe_n but_o a_o other_o body_n which_o within_o a_o moment_n of_o time_n before_o be_v bread_n if_o all_o be_v true_a which_o they_o fain_o of_o transubstantiation_n but_o the_o true_a body_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o bread_n therefore_o neither_o do_v they_o offer_v one_o and_o the_o same_o body_n of_o christ_n a_o appendix_n of_o other_o abuse_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o follower_n of_o antichrist_n have_v transform_v mass_n 1_o abuse_v private_a mass_n the_o mass_n into_o a_o private_a action_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o communion_n but_o the_o masse-maker_n only_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n while_o other_o that_o be_v present_a only_o look_v on_o who_o be_v persuade_v that_o such_o a_o mass_n benifit_v they_o neucrthelsse_a though_o they_o communicate_v not_o but_o we_o reject_v this_o private_a mass_n fo_v these_o reason_n because_o the_o lord_n supper_n by_o those_o private_a mass_n which_o never_o be_v institute_v by_o christ_n be_v change_v into_o a_o action_n altogether_o diverse_a and_o different_a from_o the_o first_o institution_n christ_n give_v not_o only_o a_o bare_a spectacle_n to_o his_o disciple_n in_o his_o first_o supper_n but_o distribute_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n to_o they_o to_o be_v eat_v and_o drunken_a private_a mass_n therefore_o have_v no_o agreement_n with_o the_o action_n of_o christ_n that_o appellation_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n use_v by_o the_o apostle_n the_o break_v of_o bread_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o by_o a_o hebrue_n phrase_n the_o distribution_n of_o it_o show_v that_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o supper_n there_o be_v a_o communicate_v &_o that_o private_a mass_n be_v altogether_o unknowen_a the_o same_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o word_n of_o paul_n we_o be_v all_o partaker_n of_o the_o same_o bread_n 1_o cor_n 10_o 17_o if_o the_o corinthian_n be_v partaker_n then_o doubtless_o they_o be_v not_o bare_a beholder_n of_o some_o private_a mass_n that_o which_o paul_n speak_v of_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o supper_n among_o the_o corinthian_n every_o man_n take_v his_o own_o supper_n afore_o &_o one_o be_v hungry_a and_o a_o other_o be_v drink_v 1_o corin._n 11_o 21._o may_v not_o unfit_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o private_a mass_n for_o a_o certain_a likeness_n betwixt_o they_o for_o what_o more_o like_a to_o this_o abuse_n than_o be_v the_o private_a mass_n wherein_o the_o looker_n on_o hunger_v the_o masse-maker_n have_v his_o private_a banquet_n though_o he_o be_v not_o drunken_a unless_o perhaps_o of_o the_o former_a day_n riot_n contrariwise_o our_o adversary_n do_v dispute_v 1_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o a_o private_a communion_n even_o in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n ans_fw-fr 1_o private_a communion_n at_o that_o time_n be_v a_o thing_n much_o differ_v from_o private_a mass_n now_o a_o day_n for_o from_o the_o beginning_n while_o persecution_n do_v still_o rage_n and_o the_o christian_n be_v therefore_o inflame_v with_o great_a zeal_n the_o whole_a church_n do_v use_v to_o celebrate_v the_o supper_n every_o day_n but_o after_o persecution_n cease_v the_o zeal_n of_o christian_n be_v by_o little_a and_o little_o abate_v so_o that_o afterward_o they_o do_v communicate_v only_o upon_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o they_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n keep_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o daily_a communion_n and_o this_o communion_n when_o they_o of_o the_o laity_n be_v absent_a begin_v to_o be_v call_v a_o private_a communion_n and_o that_o which_o be_v celebrate_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v call_v a_o public_a communion_n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o frivolous_a argument_n &_o altogether_o from_o the_o purpose_n while_o our_o adversary_n argue_v from_o the_o private_a receive_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n to_o the_o private_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n so_o make_v four_o term_n 2_o those_o which_o be_v the_o looker_n on_o in_o private_a mass_n do_v communicate_v spiritual_o therefore_o they_o want_v not_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o mass_n ans_fw-fr 1._o we_o speak_v of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o sacramental_a eat_n &_o our_o adversary_n allege_v spiritual_a eat_n there_o be_v therefore_o in_o this_o argument_n four_o term_n 2_o that_o spiritual_a communion_n may_v be_v by_o faith_n alone_o even_o out_o of_o the_o mass_n and_o communion_n therefore_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o mass_n 3_o this_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o ministry_n that_o the_o benefit_n of_o god_n be_v by_o it_o apply_v unto_o man_n but_o private_a mass_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o ministry_n therefore_o by_o it_o there_o be_v application_n make_v to_o the_o stander_n by_o ans_fw-fr 1_o the_o minor_a proposition_n be_v fal●●_n other_o it_o suffice_v not_o that_o a_o preacher_n preach_v to_o himself_o without_o have_v any_o hearer_n so_o neither_o suffice_v it_o that_o the_o masse-maker_n alone_o communicate_v for_o other_o because_v our_o adversary_n can_v free_v their_o public_a mass_n much_o less_o their_o private_a mass_n from_o idolatry_n and_o how_o shall_v idolatry_n then_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o ministry_n 2_o sacramental_a application_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o a_o bare_a spectacle_n but_o in_o the_o use_n and_o fruition_n as_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o salvation_n that_o a_o unregenerate_a man_n be_v a_o beholder_n of_o baptism_n unless_o himself_o also_o be_v baptize_v 4_o priest_n that_o do_v mass_n be_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o church_n therefore_o if_o the_o priest_n communicate_v it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o the_o whole_a church_n have_v communicate_v ans_fw-fr 1_o the_o antecedent_n have_v no_o ground_n in_o the_o scripture_n 2_o neither_o do_v the_o papist_n themselves_o believe_v this_o which_o they_o say_v otherwise_o the_o private_a communion_n of_o the_o priest_n will_v be_v sufficient_a for_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v never_o have_v need_n of_o any_o public_a communion_n 3_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v a_o impure_a one_o when_o the_o priest_n be_v pollute_v with_o adultery_n whoredom_n and_o such_o other_o wickedness_n the_o priest_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n do_v sacrifice_n for_o other_o the_o laity_n be_v present_a so_o in_o private_a mass_n the_o
to_o the_o example_n not_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o saint_n whether_o ever_o god_n do_v use_v to_o afflict_v his_o saint_n so_o but_o here_o be_v nothing_o of_o intercession_n 3_o moreover_o our_o adversary_n confess_v that_o there_o be_v no_o invocation_n of_o saint_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n 11_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o angel_n speak_v for_o he_o one_o of_o a_o 1000_o to_o declare_v the_o righteousness_n of_o man_n the_o lord_n will_v have_v mercy_n upon_o he_o job_n 33_o 23_o 24._o ans_fw-fr 1._o the_o translation_n be_v bad_a which_o shall_v be_v thus_o according_a to_o the_o hebrue_n verity_n if_o there_o be_v a_o angel_n or_o messenger_n or_o prophet_n with_o he_o a_o interpreter_n one_o of_o a_o thousand_o who_o may_v declare_v unto_o man_n his_o righteousness_n they_o he_o will_v have_v mercy_n on_o he_o etc._n etc._n that_o be_v if_o he_o who_o be_v correct_v of_o the_o lord_n for_o his_o sin_n be_v admonish_v by_o a_o angel_n or_o a_o faithful_a prophet_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o righteousness_n either_o of_o the_o lord_n how_o just_o he_o punish_v he_o or_o of_o his_o own_o what_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v to_o amend_v his_o life_n he_o shall_v obtain_v mercy_n therefore_o this_o place_n be_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o the_o purpose_n 12_o intercession_n be_v command_v and_o approve_v of_o in_o the_o church_n 1_o tim_n 2_o 1._o jam_fw-la 5_o 14_o &c_n &c_n paul_n desire_v intercession_n rom_n 15_o 30_o colos_n 4_o 3._o abraham_n pray_v for_o abimelech_n gen_n 20_o 17._o the_o lord_n bid_v job_n friend_n to_o require_v his_o intercession_n job_n 42_o 8._o ans_fw-fr 1_o to_o argue_v from_o the_o live_n to_o the_o dead_a i●_n to_o make_v four_o term_n 2_o if_o the_o saint_n pray_v never_o so_o much_o in_o general_a for_o the_o church_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v worship_v and_o whereas_o it_o stand_v with_o reason_n that_o the_o angel_n do_v pray_v for_o the_o ro●●ans_n paul_n do_v not_o worsl●p_v or_o p●ay_v ●nto_o the_o ro●●ans_n church_n yet_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v worship_v revel_v 19_o 10._o &_o 22._o 8._o 9_o 3._o to_o desire_v the_o prayer_n of_o other_o man_n alive_a and_o to_o pray_v unto_o be_v thing_n very_o different_a 4_o and_o it_o be_v a_o far_o different_a thing_n to_o join_v the_o prayer_n of_o many_o man_n together_o who_o prayer_n they_o be_v alive_a we_o desire_v that_o the_o prayer_n may_v be_v the_o strong_a that_o be_v i_o say_v much_o different_a from_o direct_v our_o prayer_n unto_o they_o 13_o the_o saint_n depart_v be_v say_v to_o be_v equal_a unto_o the_o angel_n luke_n 20_o 36_o but_o angel_n do_v from_o god_n know_v thing_n present_a and_o thing_n to_o come_v therefore_o the_o saint_n know_v the_o same_o also_o and_o so_o they_o know_v our_o prayer_n ans_fw-fr 1_o christ_n make_v the_o comparison_n between_o the_o bless_a saint_n and_o angel_n not_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o office_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o thei●_n glorification_n and_o state_n of_o life_n in_o the_o other_o world_n wherein_o they_o shall_v have_v no_o need_n of_o matrimony_n it_o be_v then_o a_o fallacy_n from_o a_o thing_n speak_v but_o in_o part_n and_o some_o respect_n to_o the_o same_o take_v absolute_o 2_o the_o office_n of_o angel_n be_v to_o be_v minister_a spirit_n by_o reason_n 1_o heb_fw-mi 1_o of_o this_o office_n god_n do_v many_o time_n reveal_v to_o the_o angel_n thing_n present_a &_o thing_n to_o come_v but_o neither_o do_v he_o reveal_v all_o thing_n nor_o always_o now_o because_o this_o office_n be_v never_o in_o scripture_n give_v to_o the_o bless_a soul_n depart_v doubtless_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o special_a revelation_n be_v deny_v both_o the_o necessity_n and_o certainty_n of_o their_o know_v our_o prayer_n and_o so_o of_o our_o pray_v unto_o they_o be_v deny_v 14_o elizeus_fw-la though_o he_o be_v absent_a yet_o by_o the_o spirit_n know_v the_o action_n of_o gehazi_n 2_o king_n 5_o 26._o so_o the_o saint_n in_o the_o spirit_n may_v know_v our_o prayer_n and_o our_o estate_n ans_fw-fr of_o pure_a particle_n nothing_o follow_v elizeus_fw-la be_v absent_a see_v the_o action_n of_o gehazi_n therefore_o the_o saint_n hear_v and_o see_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v upon_o earth_n what_o foolery_n be_v this_o for_o it_o be_v never_o say_v in_o the_o scripture_n that_o the_o dead_a do_v in_o the_o spirit_n know_v our_o affair_n as_o elizaeus_n be_v alive_a do_v know_v the_o deed_n of_o gehazi_n and_o that_o in_o a_o miraculous_a manner_n 15_o the_o saint_n do_v pray_v for_o the_o church_n revel_v 5_o 8._o and_o 8_o 3._o answer_v 1._o in_o that_o vision_n it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o the_o speech_n be_v only_o of_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o saint_n depart_v but_o in_o general_a the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n be_v portray_v out_o by_o the_o 24._o elder_n 2._o it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o church_n triumphant_a do_v in_o general_n pray_v for_o the_o militant_a but_o that_o they_o do_v in_o particular_a prey_n for_o certain_a and_o definite_a member_n thereof_o the_o scripture_n say_v nothing_o of_o it_o 3_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o mention_n make_v of_o invocation_n of_o saint_n in_o the_o place_n cite_v revel_v 5_o &_o 8._o 16_o yea_o but_o the_o scripture_n do_v grant_v adoration_n to_o creature_n in_o their_o kind_n as_o abraham_n adore_v the_o hittite_n gen_n 23_o 7._o jacob_n worship_v esau_n genesis_n 33_o 3._o nathan_n do_v the_o like_a to_o david_n 1_o king_n 1_o 23._o and_o salomo●_n the_o king_n unto_o his_o mother_n 1_o king_n 2_o 19_o etc._n etc._n answer_v the_o phrase_n be_v there_o a_o hebrue_n phrase_n whereby_o a_o external_a ceremony_n bow_v of_o the_o body_n and_o civil_a reverence_n be_v describe_v but_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o inward_a spiritual_a affection_n &_o devotion_n of_o the_o heart_n here_o be_v therefore_o four_o term_n 17_o there_o be_v one_o that_o accuse_v you_o even_o moses_n etc._n etc._n john_n 5_o 45._o therefore_o the_o saint_n depart_v deal_v for_o and_o against_o the_o live_n answ_n it_o be_v a_o figure_n call_v metonymy_fw-la whereby_o christ_n signify_v not_o the_o person_n of_o moses_n but_o his_o law_n 18_o the_o rich_a glutton_n come_v not_o with_o his_o prai●●_n to_o god_n but_o to_o abraham_n as_o to_o a_o mediator_n luk._n 16_o 24._o ans_fw-fr 1_o right_o we_o must_v forsooth_o learn_v the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n from_o the_o desperate_a &_o damn_a soul_n 2_o there_o be_v much_o difference_n between_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o glutton_n and_o the_o popish_a invocation_n of_o saint_n 3._o these_o prayer_n get_v the_o glutton_n nothing_o and_o so_o may_v the_o papist_n speed_n 19_o onias_n and_o jeremias_n appear_v pray_v for_o the_o people_n 2_o maccab_n 15_o 12_o 13_o 14._o answ_n 1._o the_o book_n be_v apocryphal_a 2_o there_o be_v rehearse_v a_o deem_v not_o a_o article_n of_o religion_n 3_o we_o do_v not_o read_v that_o the_o jew_n do_v for_o this_o dream_n pray_v unto_o onias_n and_o jeremias_n but_o they_o pray_v unto_o god_n 20_o hear_v now_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o dead_a israelite_n baru●h_o 3_o 4._o answ_n 1_o the_o book_n be_v not_o canonical_a 2_o lyra_n expound_v it_o not_o of_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o dead_a after_o their_o death_n but_o of_o those_o prayer_n which_o the_o saint_n be_v alive_a do_v long_o since_o before_o their_o death_n ●owre_v out_o unto_o god_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o church_n 21_o miracle_n have_v beeen_n do_v &_o yet_o be_v do_v at_o the_o invocation_n of_o sainr_n answer_v 1_o miracle_n alone_o without_o the_o word_n of_o god_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v not_o fufficient_a as_o god_n admonish_v that_o we_o shall_v not_o believe_v miracle_n without_o the_o word_n deuter_n 13._o 2_o 3_o 2_o and_o the_o come_n of_o antichrist_n shall_v be_v with_o lie_a miracle_n 2_o thes_n 2_o 9_o revel_v 13_o 13._o question_v 3._o our_o adversary_n deny_v that_o in_o worship_a image_n they_o do_v commit_v idolatry_n but_o the_o contrary_n be_v prove_v by_o these_o reason_n let_v they_o grammatical_o expound_v the_o word_n idolatry_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o make_v none_o other_o thing_n of_o it_o but_o a_o worship_n and_o service_n of_o idol_n but_o that_o they_o worship_n and_o serve_v idol_n no_o man_n can_v deny_v that_o have_v but_o once_o in_o all_o his_o life_n enter_v into_o the_o popish_a temple_n it_o be_v prove_v by_o experience_n for_o they_o prostrate_v themselves_o before_o idol_n pray_v before_o they_o adorn_v they_o they_o dedicate_v offering_n unto_o they_o light_a candle_n sigh_v unto_o they_o etc._n etc._n and_o they_o worship_v one_o image_n of_o one_o saint_n for_o example_n of_o