d._n 25._o 18_o p._n 1._o d._n 14._o 20_o p._n 2._o d._n 22._o 21_o p._n 2._o d._n 9_o 22_o p._n 1._o d._n 32._o p._n 2._o d._n 7._o e._n 3._o william_n la_fw-fr zousche_n de_fw-fr castro_n rici_fw-la 19_o d._n 27._o e._n 2._o 1_o p._n 2._o d._n 11._o 16_o 2_o d._n 31_o e_o 3._o william_n la_fw-fr zousche_n de_fw-fr mortuomari_n mortymer_n 2_o d._n 15._o 23_o 3_o d._n 19_o 4_o d._n 13._o 28._o 32._o 41_o 5_o d._n 7._o 25._o p._n 2._o d._n 7_o 6_o d._n 4._o 9_o 19_o 36_o 7_o p._n 2._o d._n 3_o 8_o d._n 18_o 9_o d._n 8_o 10_o d._n 1._o 5._o e._n 3._o william_n la_fw-fr zouche_n de_fw-fr asheby_n 9_o d._n 28._o e._n 3._o william_n la_fw-fr zousche_n de_fw-fr haringworth_n junior_a 23_o p._n 1._o d._n 23_o 24_o p._n 2._o d._n 3_o 25_o p._n 1._o d._n 5_o 26_o d._n 14._o 27_o d._n 12_o 28_o d._n 26_o 29_o d._n 7_o 8_o 31_o d._n 2._o 21_o 32_o d._n 14_o 34._o d._n 4_o 35_o d._n 30_o 36_o d._n 42_o 37_o d._n 22_o 38_o d._n 3_o 39_o d._n 2_o 42_o d._n 22_o 43_o d._n 24_o 44_o d._n 1_o 46_o d._n 9_o 47_o d._n 13_o 49_o d._n 4._o 6_o 50_o p._n 2._o d._n 6._o e._n 3._o 1_o d._n 37_o 2_o d._n 13._o 29_o 3_o d._n 32_o 4_o d._n 32_o 5_o d._n 40_o 6_o d._n 37_o 7_o d_o 10._o 37_o 8_o d._n 35_o 9_o d._n 45._o 10_o d._n 42_o 11_o d._n 13._o 37_o 12_o d._n 42_o 13_o d._n 5_o 14_o d._n 42_o 15_o d._n 37_o 16_o d._n 23_o 17_o d._n 30_o 18_o d._n 23_o 20_o p._n 1._o d._n 15_o r._n 2._o william_n la_fw-fr zouche_n de_fw-fr haringworth_n 2_o p._n 1._o d._n 3_o 3_o d._n 17_o 5_o p._n 1._o d._n 18._o p._n 2._o d._n 4._o 7_o d._n 30_o 8_o d._n 2_o 11_o d._n 32_o 12_o d._n 2_o 14_o d._n 22_o h._n 4._o 1_o d._n 9_o 37_o 2_o d._n 16_o h._n 5._o william_n la_fw-fr zouche_n de_fw-fr haringworth_n 4_o d._n 15_o 5_o d._n 4_o chivaler_n 7_o d._n 2_o 9_o d._n 18_o 10_o d._n 10_o 13_o d._n 2_o 15_o d._n 18_o 18_o d._n 33_o 20_o d._n 27_o 25_o d._n 24_o 27_o d._n 24_o 28_o d._n 26_o 29_o d._n 41_o 31_o d._n 36_o 33_o d._n 36_o 38_o d._n 30._o h._n 6._o 1_o d._n 35._o 2_o d._n 3_o 6_o d._n 1._o e._n 4._o as_o these_o last_o alphabetical_a chronological_a table_n will_v be_v very_o useful_a to_o all_o herald_n and_o the_o ancient_a nobility_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o add_v much_o lustre_n to_o mr._n brookes_n his_o catalogue_n of_o nobility_n mr._n vincent_n his_o discovery_n of_o the_o error_n therein_o james_n york_n his_o union_n of_o honour_n william_n martin_n his_o succession_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o history_n and_o other_o writer_n of_o our_o nobility_n who_o be_v 20._o original_o hereditary_a for_o the_o major_a part_n so_o by_o the_o serious_a perusal_n of_o the_o late_a of_o they_o you_o may_v clear_o discern_v beyond_o all_o contradiction_n 1._o that_o there_o be_v at_o least_o 98._o layman_n in_o the_o late_a catalogue_n summon_v only_o once_o and_o no_o more_o hui_fw-fr once_z by_o our_o king_n at_o sundry_a time_n to_o several_a parliament_n and_o 14._o great_a counsel_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o self_n same_o general_a writ_n of_o summons_n as_o the_o earl_n peer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o land_n be_v summon_v and_o enroll_v among_o they_o in_o the_o list_n of_o summons_n and_o resummons_n and_o special_o command_v by_o their_o writ_n quod_fw-la personaliter_fw-la intersitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la ac_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la &_o caeteris_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostâ—i_fw-la super_fw-la negotiis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o neither_o themselves_o nor_o any_o of_o their_o name_n or_o posterity_n be_v ever_o summon_v afterward_o to_o any_o other_o parliament_n or_o great_a council_n for_o aught_o appear_v by_o the_o clause_n roll_n and_o list_n of_o person_n summon_v 2._o that_o there_o be_v at_o least_o 50._o other_o of_o they_o thuâ—_n summon_v by_o general_a writ_n and_o list_v among_o the_o name_n of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n some_o of_o they_o only_o to_o 2._o other_o of_o they_o to_o 3._o other_o to_o 4._o other_o to_o 5._o or_o 6._o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n at_o several_a time_n yet_o not_o one_o of_o they_o or_o their_o progeny_n afterward_o call_v by_o writ_n to_o any_o succeed_a parliament_n or_o council_n 3._o thâ—t_fw-la john_n ap_fw-mi adam_n be_v call_v by_o writ_n to_o no_o less_o than_o 16._o successive_a parliament_n and_o grand_a council_n of_o the_o realm_n under_o king_n ed._n 1._o 2._o and_o 3._o roger_n de_fw-fr banent_fw-la to_o 22._o under_o ed._n 2._o and_o 3._o guido_n de_fw-fr bryan_n to_o 37._o under_o e._n 3._o and_o r._n 2._o john_n de_fw-fr claverings_n to_o 45._o under_o e._n 1._o 2._o and_o 3._o philip_n de_fw-fr columbariis_fw-la to_o 44._o under_o e._n 2._o and_o 3._o sir_n william_n herne_n to_o 8._o under_o e._n 3._o r._n 2._o and_o h._n 4._o as_o likewise_o walter_n de_fw-fr manny_n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mare_n nicholas_n de_fw-fr meyvill_n thomas_n de_fw-fr musgrave_n john_n somery_n henry_n de_fw-fr teyez_fw-fr thomas_n vhtre_v and_o some_o other_o summon_v by_o general_a writ_n to_o sundry_a parliament_n and_o council_n by_o one_o or_o more_o of_o our_o king_n yet_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n of_o the_o same_o name_n be_v afterward_o total_o omit_v out_o of_o the_o writ_n and_o list_n of_o summons_n and_o never_o summon_v again_o in_o succeed_a time_n 4._o that_o gilbert_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr acton_n richard_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr aldeburge_n gilbert_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr aton_n perchance_o the_o same_o with_o acton_n robert_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr felton_n john_n richard_n and_o matthew_n fitz_n john_n ralph_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr grendon_n robert_n and_o alexander_n de_fw-fr hilton_n adam_n and_o thomas_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la mercato_n hugh_n and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-it phileberto_n giles_n and_o richard_n de_fw-fr playez_fw-fr miles_n and_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr stapleton_n william_n and_o theobald_n trussell_n william_n and_o john_n tuchet_n to_o omit_v other_o be_v successive_o summon_v to_o one_o two_o or_o three_o parliament_n great_a council_n not_o immediate_o succeed_v each_o other_o but_o some_o good_a distance_n of_o year_n and_o time_n after_o the_o other_o during_o which_o many_o parliament_n and_o council_n intervene_v to_o which_o none_o of_o they_o be_v call_v by_o writ_n and_o then_o total_o omit_v none_o of_o their_o name_n or_o posterity_n for_o aught_o appear_v be_v ever_o summon_v again_o as_o the_o last_o table_n visible_o demonstrate_v from_o which_o 4._o particular_n i_o conceive_v it_o experimental_o evident_a beyond_o dispute_n that_o as_o the_o king_n writ_n to_o his_o counsel_n justice_n and_o other_o assistant_n mention_v in_o the_o next_o section_n do_v neither_o constitute_v they_o nor_o their_o issue_n peer_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o assistant_n for_o life_n though_o they_o sit_v advise_v with_o the_o king_n &_o lord_n upon_o all_o weighty_a occasion_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o as_o the_o election_n retorne_n of_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n baron_n of_o port_n by_o the_o king_n writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n and_o their_o sit_v vote_v in_o the_o commons_o house_n in_o one_o or_o more_o parliament_n for_o which_o they_o be_v elect_v though_o second_v with_o the_o king_n writ_n for_o levy_v their_o expense_n after_o the_o parliament_n end_v do_v neither_o create_v they_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n baron_n of_o port_n nor_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n during_o their_o own_o life_n much_o less_o their_o issue_n males_n in_o succession_n after_o they_o but_o only_o during_o the_o session_n and_o continuance_n of_o these_o particular_a parliament_n and_o council_n for_o which_o they_o be_v elect_v and_o return_v which_o be_v once_o determine_v they_o present_o cease_v to_o be_v knight_n citizens_z burgess_n baron_n in_o any_o succeed_a parliament_n or_o council_n unless_o new_o elect_v and_o return_v to_o serve_v in_o they_o by_o the_o king_n new_a writ_n as_o our_o 24._o law_n book_n and_o experience_n resolve_v so_o the_o king_n general_a writ_n of_o summons_n direct_v to_o knight_n gentleman_n and_o other_o laic_n who_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n and_o be_v no_o lord_n nor_o baron_n by_o special_a creation_n or_o descent_n from_o their_o ancestor_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o their_o sit_v therein_o once_o twice_o or_o often_o by_o virtue_n of_o such_o writ_n do_v in_o truth_n and_o reality_n neither_o make_v nor_o create_v themselves_o nor_o their_o heir_n male_n after_o they_o in_o point_n
the_o first_o part_n of_o a_o brief_a register_n calendar_n and_o survey_n of_o the_o several_a kind_n form_n of_o all_o parliamentary_a writ_n comprise_v in_o 3._o section_n all_o writ_n form_n of_o summons_n to_o great_a council_n parliament_n convocation_n in_o the_o tower_n from_o the_o 5_o of_o king_n john_n 1203_o till_o 23_o edw._n 4._o 1483_o to_o all_o sort_n of_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n great-man_n member_n of_o and_o the_o king_n council_n assistant_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n with_o other_o rare_a writ_n and_o 4._o exact_v alphabetical_a chronological_a table_n 1._o of_o all_o abbol_n prior_n master_n of_o order_n clergyman_n except_o bishop_n 2._o of_o all_o duke_n earls_z foreign_a king_n marquess_n prince_n of_o wales_n 3_o of_o all_o lay_n baron_n lord_n viscount_n great_a man_n 4._o of_o all_o the_o king_n council_n justices_z clerk_n or_o other_o officer_n with_o the_o several_a number_n of_o each_o of_o they_o and_o of_o bishop_n summon_v to_o every_o council_n parliament_z and_o the_o year_n roll_n dorse_n in_o every_o king_n reign_n wherein_o their_o name_n be_v record_v illustrate_v with_o choice_n useful_a annotation_n observation_n concern_v these_o writ_n difference_n alteration_n entry_n in_o the_o clause_n roll_n the_o style_n title_n addition_n of_o patriarcha_fw-la cardinalis_fw-la electus_n confirmatus_fw-la magister_fw-la etc._n etc._n give_v in_o they_o to_o spiritual_a of_o baro_n miles_n dominus_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o temporal_a lord_n with_o their_o barony_n fealty_n homage_n oath_n right_a of_o session_n judicature_n the_o clergy_n form_n of_o procuration_n exemption_n from_o tax_n by_o the_o laity_n our_o king_n prerogative_n to_o call_v prorogue_v dissolve_v parliament_n hold_v they_o by_o a_o custos_fw-la regni_fw-la or_o commissioner_n by_o patent_n here_o cite_v to_o create_v peer_n baron_n by_o patent_n special_a not_o general_a writ_n here_o register_v to_o summon_v extraordinary_a member_n assistant_n their_o propriety_n in_o parliament_n dissolve_v by_o their_o death_n the_o power_n of_o their_o council_n in_o and_o out_o of_o they_o the_o constitution_n jurisdiction_n proceed_n privilege_n end_n duty_n of_o english_a parliament_n lord_n commons_o their_o inconsistence_n with_o arm_a guard_n seclusion_n of_o member_n by_o force_n oath_n menace_n and_o with_o scotish_n or_o irish_a intruder_n their_o late_a difference_n from_o council_n parliamentum_fw-la when_o first_o use_v in_o writ_n act_n history_n etc._n etc._n with_o other_o particular_n publishing_n more_o rarity_n rectify_v more_o error_n in_o vulgar_a writer_n touch_v our_o parliament_n than_o any_o former_a treatise_n of_o this_o subject_a by_o william_n prynne_n esq_n a_o bencher_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n mercurius_n trismegistus_n in_o unaquaque_fw-la arte_fw-la tanta_fw-la ducimur_fw-la caecitatis_fw-la caligine_fw-la ut_fw-la maxima_fw-la part_n eorum_fw-la quae_fw-la scimus_fw-la sit_fw-la minima_fw-la pars_fw-la eorum_fw-la quae_fw-la ignoramus_fw-la london_n print_v for_o the_o author_n and_o sell_v by_o edward_n thomas_n in_o little_a britain_n and_o henry_n brome_n in_o ivy_n lane_n 1659._o to_o the_o ingenuous_a reader_n especicial_o those_o of_o the_o long_a robe_n and_o more_o noble_a or_o generous_a english_a extraction_n there_o be_v 5._o grand_a defect_n of_o very_a public_a concernment_n high_o tend_v if_o not_o to_o the_o dishonour_n yet_o certain_o to_o the_o great_a disservice_n prejudice_n of_o our_o kingdom_n parliament_n great_a officer_n of_o state_n nobility_n gentry_n nation_n and_o more_o especial_o of_o the_o professor_n and_o profession_n of_o the_o municipal_a law_n which_o i_o have_v for_o many_o year_n last_o pass_v not_o only_o much_o admire_v at_o and_o exceed_o deplore_v but_o also_o use_v my_o best_a endeavour_n to_o get_v supply_v so_o far_o as_o there_o be_v â—ny_a probability_n to_o effect_v it_o the_o 1._o be_v the_o irreparable_a loss_n of_o all_o the_o parliament_n â—olls_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o antientâ—â—t_a king_n from_o william_n the_o 1._o till_o 5_o e._n 2._o â—_o the_o first_o roll_n of_o that_o kind_n now_o extant_a and_o of_o many_o other_o of_o those_o roll_n since_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o edw._n 2._o and_o 3._o with_o the_o not_o publish_v in_o print_n those_o parliamentary_a roll_n and_o record_n yet_o extant_a by_o public_a order_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o posterity_n to_o prevent_v their_o suppression_n destruction_n embezel_v by_o fire_n war_n casualty_n tâ—e_v negligence_n or_o present_a malice_n of_o some_o jesuitical_a fury_n or_o illiterate_a animal_n instigate_v thereunto_o by_o hugh_n peter_n his_n misintitule_v pamphlet_n good_a work_n for_o a_o good_a magistrate_n print_v 1651._o p._n 96._o where_o after_o his_o proposal_n of_o a_o short_a new_a model_n for_o the_o law_n he_o subjoin_v this_o be_v do_v iâ—_n be_v very_a advisable_v to_o burn_n all_o the_o old_a record_n yea_o even_o those_o in_o the_o tower_n the_o monument_n of_o tyranny_n which_o desperate_a bedlam_n advise_v of_o he_o i_o have_v etc._n elsewhere_o at_o large_a refute_v as_o most_o pernicious_a to_o the_o public_a and_o to_o all_o corporation_n and_o land_a man_n the_o 2._o be_v the_o great_a want_n of_o a_o exact_a collection_n out_o of_o the_o clause_n parliament_n and_o statu'e_a roll_n of_o all_o statute_n ordinance_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v before_o the_o use_n of_o print_v they_o immediate_o after_o the_o parliament_n conclusion_n or_o during_o their_o session_n come_v in_o fashion_n all_o our_o statute_n at_o large_a and_o the_o abridgement_n of_o they_o even_o ferdinando_n pultons_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n esq._n the_o best_a &_o most_o refine_a have_v sundry_a statute_n spurious_a imposture_n print_v in_o they_o under_o the_o title_n of_o act_n statute_n and_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n which_o in_o verity_n be_v neither_o of_o they_o but_o only_o particular_a writ_n or_o instuction_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o justice_n and_o other_o officer_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o counâ—l_n out_o of_o parliament_n such_o be_v the_o statute_n de_fw-fr circumspect_a agatis_fw-la say_v to_o be_v make_v in_o 13._o e._n 1._o resolve_v to_o be_v no_o statute_n but_o make_v by_o the_o prelate_n alone_o m._n 19_o e._n 3._o fitz._n jur._n 28._o the_o statute_n of_o protection_n champerty_n and_o conspirator_n in_o 33_o e._n 1._o de_fw-fr conjunctim_fw-la feoffatis_fw-la in_o 34_o e._n 1._o ne_o rector_n prosternat_fw-la arbores_fw-la in_o caemiterio_fw-la in_o 35_o e._n 1._o the_o statute_n for_o knight_n 1_o e._n 2._o of_o gavelet_n 10_o e._n 2._o with_o sundry_a other_o as_o the_o very_a form_n word_n &_o pen_v of_o they_o demonstrate_v be_v transcribe_v only_o out_o of_o the_o clause_n or_o patent_n not_o parliament_n or_o statute_n roll_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v some_o forge_a act_n and_o statute_n print_v in_o these_o statute_n book_n not_o extant_a in_o the_o statute_n roll_n that_o remain_v entire_a yea_o there_o be_v sundry_a misprision_n in_o print_a statute_n vary_v both_o in_o form_n &_o substance_n from_o the_o statute_n roll_v wherein_o they_o be_v record_v omit_v some_o material_a word_n and_o clause_n add_v and_o alter_v other_o most_o of_o the_o publisher_n of_o our_o statute_n take_v they_o upon_o mere_a trust_n as_o they_o find_v they_o transcribe_v by_o other_o but_o never_o examine_v they_o by_o the_o statute_n roll_n &_o original_a record_n as_o be_v most_o apparent_a by_o their_o etc._n mistake_n of_o the_o very_a time_n and_o date_n of_o some_o statute_n by_o their_o print_v other_o of_o they_o without_o any_o date_n as_o they_o make_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 3._o ed._n the_o 1._o or_o 2._o butuncertain_a when_o orin_n which_o of_o their_o time_n &_o by_o the_o manifold_a variance_n between_o their_o print_a book_n and_o the_o statute_n roll_n of_o which_o i_o have_v give_v you_o a_o particular_a account_n in_o my_o table_n to_o the_o eâ—act_n abridgement_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n the_o compiler_n whereof_o be_v mistake_v in_o this_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o r._n 2._o c._n 5._o touch_v teller_n of_o news_n or_o lie_n of_o nobleman_n or_o counsellor_n be_v not_o in_o the_o record_n nor_o any_o mention_n thereof_o it_o be_v record_v at_o large_a in_o french_a in_o the_o statute_n roll_v of_o the_o first_o parliament_n that_o year_n wherein_o it_o be_v print_v though_o not_o in_o the_o second_o as_o i_o can_v attest_v upon_o my_o own_o view_n of_o the_o statute_n roll_v itself_o beside_o these_o imposture_n and_o variance_n there_o be_v many_o useful_a act_n in_o the_o parliament_n and_o clause_n roll_v total_o omit_v out_o of_o all_o our_o print_a statute-book_n some_o whereof_o i_o have_v heretofore_o publish_v in_o my_o irenarche_n redivivus_fw-la the_o 3._o be_v the_o grand_a deplorable_a deficiency_n of_o such_o a_o exact_a chronological_a history_n of_o all_o the_o great_a council_n synod_n parliament_n of_o england_n with_o their_o several_a canon_n act_n ordinance_n proceed_n
nostrumque_fw-la deliberatum_fw-la consensum_fw-la et_fw-la consâ—â—iium_fw-la hiis_fw-la quae_fw-la mediante_fw-la domino_fw-la ibidem_fw-la contigerit_fw-la utiliter_fw-la ordinari_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la impendendi_fw-la ulteriusque_fw-la faciendi_fw-la in_o praemissis_fw-la et_fw-la eà _fw-la concernentibus_fw-la quod_fw-la juris_fw-la fury_n et_fw-la rationis_fw-la promittentes_fw-la nos_fw-la ratum_fw-la firmum_fw-la et_fw-la gratum_fw-la sub_fw-la ypotheca_n reâ—um_fw-la quos_fw-la et_fw-la ligare_fw-la posâ—umus_fw-la habituri_fw-la quicquid_fw-la dicti_fw-la procuratores_fw-la nostri_fw-la well_fw-mi eorum_fw-la alter_fw-la in_o praemissiâ—_n et_fw-la ea_fw-la contingentibus_fw-la duxerint_fw-la vel_fw-la duxerit_fw-la faciend_n in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la â—estimonium_fw-la â—igillum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la common_a praesentibus_fw-la est_fw-la appensum_fw-la dat._n in_o domo_fw-la nostro_fw-la capitulari_fw-la bathon_n 26._o that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o 73._o clause_n and_o content_n of_o sundry_a praemised_a writ_n as_o likewise_o by_o the_o 189._o protestation_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o their_o distinct_a aid_n and_o subsidy_n from_o the_o temporalty_n grant_v in_o parliament_n to_o our_o king_n by_o different_a act_n of_o parliament_n extant_a in_o our_o print_a ten_o statute_n book_n as_o well_o as_o parliament_n and_o statute_n roll_n that_o the_o king_n and_o temporal_a lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n can_v not_o legal_o impose_v any_o aid_n subsidy_n or_o tax_n whatsoever_o on_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n dean_n chapâ—ers_n archdeacon_n and_o inferior_a clergy_n oâ—_n england_n without_o their_o own_o special_a grant_n and_o consent_n in_o their_o convocation_n it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o henry_n the_o 1._o king_n john_n and_o henry_n the_o 3._o chap._n 1._o yea_o to_o the_o freedom_n right_n liberty_n of_o the_o church_n confirm_v by_o they_o and_o to_o all_o other_o act_n confirm_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o to_o a_o particular_a act_n rot._n parl._n anno_fw-la 8_o h._n 4._o â—_o 36._o exempt_n they_o from_o make_v contribution_n with_o the_o laity_n therefore_o they_o can_v do_v it_o now_o upon_o the_o self_n same_o ground_n they_o have_v as_o full_a as_o large_a a_o interest_n in_o their_o right_n freedom_n libeâ—ties_n and_o those_o grand_a charter_n statute_n confirm_v they_o as_o any_o of_o the_o laity_n have_v in_o they_o yet_o when_o they_o obstinate_o refuse_v to_o grant_v king_n edward_n the_o first_o a_o necessary_a aid_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o two_o successive_a parliament_n one_o after_o the_o other_o against_o their_o allegiance_n and_o duty_n 263._o only_o because_o pope_n boniface_n by_o his_o constitution_n have_v prohibit_v under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n ne_o talliae_fw-la vel_fw-la exactiones_fw-la à _fw-la clero_fw-la per_fw-la seculares_fw-la principes_fw-la quocunque_fw-la modo_fw-la exigentur_fw-la vel_fw-la eye_n solvantur_fw-la de_fw-la rebus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la the_o king_n thereupon_o do_v put_v they_o out_o of_o his_o protection_n to_o redeem_v which_o many_o of_o the_o clergy_n by_o themselves_o and_o many_o of_o they_o by_o mediator_n give_v the_o king_n the_o five_o part_n of_o their_o good_n notwithstanding_o the_o pope_n inhibition_n which_o be_v thus_o relate_v by_o matthew_n westminster_n anno_fw-la 1296._o p._n 407_o 408._o die_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarii_n celebravit_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la concilium_fw-la suum_fw-la cum_fw-la coepiscopis_fw-la suis_fw-la suffraganeis_fw-la londini_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la sancti_fw-la pauli_n quibus_fw-la tractantibus_fw-la per_fw-la dies_fw-la octo_fw-la super_fw-la postulatione_fw-la regius_fw-la non_fw-la invenerunt_fw-la iter_fw-la rectum_fw-la nec_fw-la modum_fw-la exclusivae_fw-la sententiae_fw-la si_fw-la aliqui_fw-la vel_fw-la quaeâ—ito_fw-la colore_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquo_fw-la titulo_fw-la quippiam_fw-la contulissent_fw-la etiam_fw-la si_fw-la plurimi_fw-la clerici_fw-la aulici_fw-la curialeâ—que_fw-la accessiâ—â—ent_fw-la qui_fw-la postulatis_fw-la consilium_fw-la dederanâ—_n &_o favorem_fw-la quae_fw-la omne_fw-la regi_fw-la per_fw-la episcopos_fw-la aliósve_fw-la nuncios_fw-la font_n relata_fw-la qui_fw-la statim_fw-la mutatus_fw-la in_o crudelem_fw-la perversa_fw-la regali_fw-la aequalitate_fw-la in_o tyrannidem_fw-la licentiatis_fw-la suis_fw-la famulis_fw-la obviantium_fw-la cleâ—icorum_fw-la religiosorumque_fw-la virorum_fw-la quasi_fw-la modo_fw-la hostili_fw-la equitaturas_fw-la â—ibi_fw-la arripere_fw-la meliores_fw-la prohibitis_fw-la insuper_fw-la placitatoribuâ—_n in_o lege_fw-la sua_fw-la peritis_fw-la coram_fw-la baronibus_fw-la de_fw-la scaccario_fw-la seu_fw-la ante_fw-la quemvis_fw-la â—lium_fw-la justiciarium_fw-la secularem_fw-la pro_fw-la personis_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la allegare_fw-la ecclesiasticos_fw-la ministros_fw-la censuit_fw-la sua_fw-la pace_fw-la inâ—ignos_fw-la mandavit_fw-la etiam_fw-la singulis_fw-la ordinatis_fw-la sponte_fw-la offer_n sibi_fw-la suorum_fw-la proventuum_fw-la quintam_fw-la partem_fw-la aâ—t_fw-la invitè_fw-fr cedere_fw-la omnibus_fw-la bonis_fw-la suis._n huic_fw-la mandato_fw-la primitus_fw-la obtemperaverunt_fw-la quidam_fw-la â—onsorati_fw-la in_fw-la curia_fw-la regali_fw-la praelati_fw-la in_fw-la cura_fw-la verò_fw-la animarum_fw-la pilati_n manifesti_fw-la ut_fw-la inducerent_fw-la pari_fw-la modo_fw-la animos_fw-la caeterorum_fw-la quo_fw-la facto_fw-la seisita_fw-la sunt_fw-la protinus_fw-la per_fw-la manus_fw-la vicecomitum_fw-la omne_fw-la bona_fw-la clericorum_fw-la mobilia_fw-la &_o immobilia_fw-la super_fw-la laicum_fw-la feodum_fw-la inuenta_fw-la aâ—quâ—_n fisco_fw-la regio_fw-la titulata_fw-la cum_fw-la superabundanti_fw-la molestia_fw-la suis_fw-la ablatis_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la qâ—as_fw-la praedecessores_fw-la reges_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la conservatores_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la contulerant_fw-la authores_fw-la bonorum_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la nequius_fw-la est_fw-la ferendum_fw-la appreciabantur_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la facultates_fw-la emptoribus_fw-la quantocius_fw-la expoâ—endae_fw-la nec_fw-la securi_fw-la audebant_fw-la clerici_fw-la equitare_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o majori_fw-la conventu_fw-la propter_fw-la militum_fw-la in_o clâ—ricos_fw-la violentiam_fw-la à _fw-la rege_fw-la licentia_fw-la data_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o omniâ—_n bona_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la mobilia_fw-la &_o immobiâ—ia_fw-la capta_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la regis_fw-la ipse_fw-la quidem_fw-la sustinuit_fw-la patientèâ—_n igâ—â—ur_fw-fr clero_fw-la siâ—ut_fw-la supradictum_fw-la est_fw-la passo_fw-la in_o corpore_fw-la pasâ—us_fw-la est_fw-la &_o rex_fw-la in_o animo_fw-la hinc_fw-la dolour_n et_fw-la metus_fw-la omnium_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la hiâ—â—mque_fw-la in_o perplexitate_fw-la maxima_fw-la constituti_fw-la sunt_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la quicquam_fw-la concederent_fw-la sententiam_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la incurrerent_fw-la ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la darent_fw-la non_fw-la effugerent_fw-la immisericordes_fw-la manus_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la praedonum_fw-la his_o madefacti_fw-la adversitatibus_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la ipsis_fw-la anxii_fw-la pro_fw-la grege_fw-la sibi_fw-la commisso_fw-la incoâ—solabiliter_fw-la moestificati_fw-la tanquam_fw-la non_fw-la habente_fw-la alimoniam_fw-la ingruente_fw-la fame_n necessario_fw-la seculum_fw-la reperere_fw-la quaesierunt_fw-la protectionem_fw-la regis_fw-la facultatibus_fw-la suis_fw-la ratiociâ—io_fw-la magno_fw-la redemptis_fw-la yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o clergy_n procure_v special_a absolution_n from_o this_o poâ—e_n from_o that_o excommunication_n they_o conceive_v they_o have_v incur_v by_o this_o their_o aid_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n against_o his_o constitution_n though_o do_v only_o through_o force_n and_o such_o fear_n as_o may_v happen_v even_o to_o a_o constant_a man_n as_o i_o observe_v by_o certain_a instrument_n of_o absolution_n remember_v by_o none_o of_o our_o historian_n but_o register_v in_o the_o leaguer_n book_n of_o the_o priory_n of_o bath_n out_o of_o which_o i_o have_v transcribe_v they_o as_o not_o unworthy_a public_a knowledge_n venerabili_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la archiepâ—sâ—opo_fw-la cantuar._n vel_fw-la ejus_fw-la vicario_n in_fw-la spiritualibus_fw-la frater_fw-la gentilis_fw-la miseratione_n divinâ—_n ecclesiae_fw-la sancti_fw-la martini_n in_fw-la montibus_fw-la presbyter_n cardinalis_fw-la salutem_fw-la et_fw-la synceram_fw-la in_o domino_fw-la caritatem_fw-la exit_fw-la parte_fw-la johâ—nnis_n de_fw-fr godmer_n perpetui_fw-la vicarii_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la chedâ—ern_n bathon_n &_o wellen._n diocaes_n nobis_fw-la oblata_fw-la petâ—tio_fw-la continebat_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la olim_fw-la per_fw-la vim_o &_o metum_fw-la qui_fw-la cadere_fw-la posset_n in_fw-la constantem_fw-la invitus_fw-la ministris_fw-la seâ—_n collectoribuâ—_n illustris_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la contra_fw-la novae_fw-la constitutionts_n tenorem_fw-la sanctissimi_fw-la patris_fw-la domini_fw-la bonefacii_n divina_fw-la providentia_fw-la papae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d tallias_n sive_fw-la collec_fw-la have_v per_fw-la solvit_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la sententiam_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la incurrit_fw-la in_o tale_n generaliter_fw-la promulgataem_fw-la et_fw-la sic_fw-la ligatius_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la in_o contemptum_fw-la clavium_fw-la in_fw-la suis_fw-la ordinibus_fw-la ministravit_fw-la et_fw-la alius_fw-la se_fw-la ingressit_fw-la divinis_fw-la super_fw-la quibus_fw-la supplicari_fw-la ferret_n humiliter_fw-la siâ—i_fw-la de_fw-la absolutionis_fw-la beneficio_fw-la et_fw-la dispensationis_fw-la gratia_fw-la per_fw-la sedem_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la salubriter_fw-la provideri_fw-la nos_fw-la igitur_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la domini_fw-la papae_fw-la cujus_fw-la penitentiariae_fw-la curam_fw-la gerimus_fw-la circumspectioni_fw-la vestrae_fw-la committimus_fw-la quatenus_fw-la si_fw-la ita_fw-la est_fw-la ipsum_fw-la vicarium_fw-la à _fw-la dictae_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la sententia_fw-la â—uxtae_fw-la formam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la absolvatis_fw-la proviso_n attentè_fw-fr quod_fw-la idem_fw-la vicarius_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la mandatis_fw-la domini_fw-la papae_fw-la et_fw-la romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la semper_fw-la parebit_fw-la et_fw-la faciet_fw-la illam_fw-la poenitentiam_fw-la quam_fw-la sibi_fw-la duxerit_fw-la injungendâ—m_fw-la eoque_fw-la ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la prout_fw-la
by_o the_o title_n of_o these_o their_o scotish_n earldom_n and_o liâ—ted_v among_o the_o english_a earl_n not_o baron_n in_o the_o clause_n roll_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr vmfranil_n be_v summon_v by_o writ_n as_o earl_n of_o anâ—gos_n to_o no_o less_o than_o 12._o robert_n de_fw-fr vmfranil_n to_o 63._o gilbert_n 〈◊〉_d vmfranâ—l_v his_o son_n to_o 50._o english_a parliament_n &_o david_n de_fw-fr sirabolgi_n to_o 21._o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n as_o earl_n of_o athol_n as_o the_o ensue_a table_n will_v inform_v you_o among_o the_o other_o earl_n of_o england_n but_o no_o other_o earl_n of_o scotland_n beside_o these_o two_o the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v only_o this_o because_o they_o be_v english_a baron_n and_o hold_v land_n by_o barony_n in_o england_n though_o the_o title_n of_o their_o earldom_n be_v not_o english_a but_o scotish_n yâ—t_v they_o be_v under_o the_o king_n subjection_n allegiance_n and_o their_o residence_n when_o thus_o summon_v be_v upon_o their_o barony_n in_o england_n that_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr vmfranil_n be_v a_o english_a baron_n and_o lord_n of_o parliament_n before_o he_o become_v earl_n of_o anego_n be_v clear_a by_o the_o clause_n roll_v of_o 23_o e._n 1._o d._n 4._o 9_o &_o 24_o e._n 1._o d._n 7._o 47._o wherein_o he_o be_v summon_v to_o 3._o parliament_n among_o the_o english_a lord_n and_o baron_n but_o then_o be_v earl_n of_o anego_n by_o descent_n from_o his_o mother_n he_o be_v in_o cl._n 25_o e._n 1._o d._n 25._o &_o sundry_a parliament_n after_o always_o summon_v by_o the_o name_n of_o earl_n of_o anego_n and_o list_v among_o the_o earl_n of_o england_n as_o the_o ensue_a table_n demonstrate_v so_o rob._n de_fw-fr umfranil_n summon_v to_o parliament_n among_o the_o english_a baron_n claus._n 2._o e._n 2._o d._n 20._o be_v in_o claus._n 2._o e._n 2._o d._n 11._o and_o all_o succeed_a parliament_n under_o edward_n the_o 2._o &_o 3._o summon_v to_o parliament_n as_o earl_n of_o anego_n among_o the_o earl_n of_o england_n with_o who_o he_o be_v still_o enter_v in_o the_o roll_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o david_n de_fw-fr straâ—olgi_n who_o though_o original_o a_o scotish_n earl_n be_v yet_o afterward_o make_v a_o english_a lord_n by_o the_o king_n and_o hold_v lâ—nds_n in_o england_n by_o barony_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n summon_v to_o sundry_a parliament_n and_o great_a council_n by_o â—â—e_z title_n of_o earl_n of_o athol_n and_o register_v among_o the_o english_a earl_n in_o the_o clause_n roâ—ls_v which_o i_o think_v meet_v to_o touch_v both_o to_o rectify_v and_o clear_v that_o doâ—bâ—e_n mistake_v in_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n new_o print_v p._n 46._o that_o peer_n of_o scotland_n be_v wont_a to_o come_v and_o be_v summon_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o peer_n of_o scotland_n come_v to_o the_o parliament_n for_o justice_n which_o the_o author_n endeavour_v to_o prove_v by_o 39_o f._n 3._o 35._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o ravishment_n de_fw-fr gardiner_n against_o gilbert_n vmfraviâ—_n who_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n because_o he_o be_v earl_n of_o anguish_n and_o not_o so_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n etc._n etc._n when_o as_o he_o be_v not_o summon_v to_o our_o parliament_n as_o a_o peer_n of_o scoâ—land_n but_o only_o as_o a_o english_a baron_n dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o scotlsh_a earldom_n and_o come_v not_o to_o our_o english_a parliament_n for_o justice_n but_o be_v summon_v to_o it_o by_o speâ—â—â—l_a writ_n as_o a_o peer_n and_o member_n thereof_o as_o the_o clause_n roâ—ls_v resolve_v and_o the_o very_a year_n book_n likewise_o of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n 14_o that_o no_o foreign_a prelate_n earl_n nobles_z baron_n of_o ireland_n scotland_n or_o france_n be_v former_o summon_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n as_o proâ—er_v member_n thereof_o or_o lord_n of_o parliament_n to_o make_v law_n or_o impose_v tax_n or_o give_v judgement_n or_o counsel_n in_o any_o matter_n relate_v to_o england_n but_o only_o our_o english_a prelate_n earl_n lord_n and_o baron_n as_o be_v most_o apparent_a by_o these_o special_a clause_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n ibidem_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la ac_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la dictiregni_fw-la angliae_fw-la never_o scotiae_fw-la francia_fw-la or_o hiberniae_fw-la in_o any_o writ_n whatsoever_o colloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la volumus_fw-la &_o tractatum_fw-la and_o dictis_n die_v et_fw-fr loco_fw-la personaâ—â—ter_fw-la intersitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la or_o dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostril_n super_fw-la dicâ—â—s_fw-la negotâ—â—s_fw-la tractaâ—â—ri_fw-la veâ—â—rumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuâ—i_fw-la and_o ad_fw-la consentiendum_fw-la hiâ—s_fw-la quae_fw-la â—unc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la dicti_fw-la or_o ejusdem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la contigerit_fw-la ordinari_fw-la and_o by_o this_o usual_a clause_n in_o the_o patent_n of_o creation_n of_o all_o our_o english_a earl_n lord_n and_o baron_n of_o parliament_n 40._o volentes_fw-la &_o concedentes_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la quod_fw-la praefatus_fw-la a._n come_v b._n or_o c._n baro_n or_o dominus_fw-la d._n et_fw-la haeredes_fw-la svi_fw-la masculi_fw-la et_fw-la eorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la habeat_fw-la teneat_fw-la &_o possideat_fw-la sedem_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la in_o parliamentis_fw-la nostris_fw-la haeredum_fw-la &_o luccessorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la angliae_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n ejusdem_fw-la regni_fw-la ut_fw-la comes_fw-la or_o baro_n compare_v with_o the_o 42._o patent_n of_o creation_n of_o irish_a and_o scotish_n earl_n lord_n baron_n &_o borough_n which_o constitute_v they_o only_a earl_n lord_n baron_n or_o borough_n in_o terra_fw-la &_o dominio_fw-la nostro_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la or_o scotiae_fw-la or_o infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la scotiae_fw-la or_o hiberuiae_n and_o vnum_fw-la comitem_fw-la dominum_fw-la vel_fw-la baronem_fw-la omnium_fw-la &_o singulorum_fw-la parliamentorum_fw-la &_o magnorum_fw-la conciliorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o terra_fw-la or_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la or_o scotiae_fw-la â—enendorum_fw-la and_o grant_v they_o only_o sedem_fw-la et_fw-la locum_fw-la in_fw-la parliamentis_fw-la nostris_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la or_o scotiae_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la comites_fw-la dominos_fw-la &_o barones_n ejusdem_fw-la regni_fw-la as_o the_o king_n patent_n to_o â—_o burrough_n in_o irel._n give_v they_o plenam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la &_o authoritatem_fw-la eligendi_fw-la mittendi_fw-la &_o retornendi_fw-la duos_fw-la discretos_fw-la &_o idoneos_fw-la viros_fw-la ad_fw-la inserviendum_fw-la &_o attendendum_fw-la in_o quolibâ—t_fw-la parliamento_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la not_o angliae_fw-la in_fw-la posterum_fw-la tenend_n but_o no_o place_n or_o voice_n at_o all_o to_o their_o peer_n or_o burgess_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n among_o the_o earl_n lord_n or_o baron_n of_o england_n who_o have_v no_o seat_n place_n or_o voice_n at_o all_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n or_o ireland_n as_o they_o be_v english_a peer_n though_o subordinat_a kingdom_n to_o england_n which_o i_o shall_v far_o clear_v in_o some_o ensue_a section_n 15_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a diversity_n between_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n or_o general_n parliamentary_a council_n and_o to_o particular_a council_n upon_o emergent_a occasion_n which_o be_v not_o proper_o parliament_n all_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n earl_n lord_n baron_n together_o with_o the_o judge_n and_o king_n council_n citizens_z burgess_n of_o parliament_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o ciâ—que_a port_n be_v usual_o summon_v to_o the_o one_o but_o some_o few_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n only_o without_o any_o judge_n assistant_n knight_n citizens_z burgess_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n or_o some_o few_o of_o they_o only_o and_o divers_a who_o be_v no_o usual_a lord_n baron_n of_o parliament_n as_o in_o 32_o e._n 3._o d._n 14._o and_o other_o roll_n summon_v to_o the_o other_o as_o the_o clause_n roll_v atte_v which_o difference_n some_o ignorant_a antiquary_n not_o observe_v have_v confound_v they_o both_o together_o as_o one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o mistake_v some_o writ_n of_o summons_n only_o to_o a_o council_n or_o to_o a_o conference_n with_o the_o king_n &_o his_o privy_a council_n upon_o extraordinary_a danger_n &_o occasion_n for_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o a_o parliament_n such_o among_o other_o forecited_a writ_n be_v these_o of_o 192._o 35_o e._n 3._o dor_n 36._o &_o 36._o e._n 3._o d._n 42._o where_o all_o those_o earl_n lord_n abbot_n peer_n great_a man_n gentleman_n countess_n lady_n and_o dowager_n who_o have_v land_n in_o ireland_n and_o none_o else_o but_o they_o alone_o be_v summon_v the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o great_a man_n to_o appear_v in_o proper_a person_n the_o clergyman_n countess_n lady_n and_o dowager_n to_o send_v one_o or_o more_o proxy_n or_o deputy_n in_o who_o
to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n york_z or_o any_o other_o bishop_n in_o the_o clause_n roll_n be_v they_o writ_n either_o of_o summons_n to_o a_o parliament_n council_z or_o convocation_n or_o of_o adjournment_n or_o prorogation_n be_v usual_o enter_v at_o large_a which_o i_o have_v abbreviate_v with_o a_o etc._n etc._n where_o the_o form_n and_o clause_n be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o i_o transcribe_v at_o large_a and_o the_o writ_n which_o follow_v the_o first_o issue_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v but_o brief_o enter_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o a_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la or_o consimiles_fw-la literae_fw-la or_o consimilia_fw-la brâ—via_fw-la diriguntur_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la viz._n etc._n etc._n unless_o it_o be_v where_o there_o be_v different_a clause_n in_o some_o of_o the_o writ_n vary_v from_o those_o to_o the_o first_o bishop_n which_o clause_n recite_v at_o large_a i_o have_v here_o print_v when_o they_o occur_v in_o the_o roll_n 13._o that_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n direct_v to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v of_o various_a form_n differ_v very_o often_o one_o from_o the_o other_o not_o only_o in_o their_o recital_n of_o the_o particular_a cause_n of_o summon_v they_o but_o in_o sundry_a special_a and_o unusual_a clause_n as_o i_o have_v touch_v in_o the_o recital_n of_o they_o and_o shall_v more_o large_o insist_v on_o in_o my_o general_n observation_n in_o the_o close_a of_o this_o part_n of_o my_o register_n that_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o council_n and_o convocation_n issue_v to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v usual_o different_a one_o from_o another_o not_o only_o in_o form_n and_o speciale_a clause_n but_o likewise_o from_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n unless_o where_o the_o word_n concilium_fw-la be_v use_v for_o a_o parliament_n there_o be_v no_o praemuniente_n etc._n etc._n in_o any_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o council_n of_o state_n but_o only_o to_o parliament_n and_o that_o not_o always_o but_o aâ—_n the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o no_o general_a summons_n of_o all_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n and_o prior_n hold_v by_o barony_n to_o all_o council_n of_o state_n but_o only_o of_o such_o and_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n think_v meet_v when_o as_o they_o be_v usual_o all_o summon_v to_o parliament_n 14._o that_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v direct_v only_o to_o the_o two_o archbishop_n or_o their_o vicar_n general_n to_o summon_v all_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o clergy_n of_o their_o respective_a province_n to_o they_o not_o always_o on_o a_o certain_a day_n or_o place_n as_o in_o writ_n for_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n but_o at_o such_o time_n or_o place_n as_o they_o deem_v most_o convenient_a without_o any_o particular_a writ_n at_o all_o issue_v to_o any_o other_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n or_o clergy_n man_n as_o in_o summons_n to_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n where_o though_o they_o have_v all_o particular_a writ_n of_o summons_n yet_o the_o king_n oft_o time_n issue_v special_a writ_n to_o the_o two_o archbishop_n to_o summon_v all_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o clergy_n within_o the_o several_a diocese_n of_o their_o province_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o parliament_n council_n and_o convocation_n to_o prevent_v all_o negligence_n defect_n or_o fayler_n in_o their_o summonâ—_n and_o excuse_n for_o not_o appear_v whereby_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kigdom_n may_v be_v prejudice_v 15._o that_o â—he_v number_n of_o abbot_n and_o prior_n summon_v to_o our_o parliament_n be_v sometime_o more_o sometime_o less_o as_o i_o have_v brief_o touch_v relate_v their_o number_n in_o the_o gross_a for_o brevity_n sake_n where_o i_o find_v they_o particular_o mention_v in_o the_o roll_n the_o name_n of_o those_o abbot_n and_o priorr_n who_o be_v ordinary_o or_o extraordinary_o summon_v to_o parliament_n and_o parliamentary_a council_n with_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o incertainty_n in_o their_o number_n by_o subsequent_a exemption_n because_o they_o hold_v no_o land_n by_o barony_n or_o knight_n service_n from_o the_o king_n but_o only_o in_o frankalmoigne_n or_o by_o act_n of_o special_a grace_n or_o through_o vacancy_n by_o death_n or_o otherwise_o those_o who_o please_v may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o mr._n selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n book_n 2._o ch_z 5._o sect._n 22_o 23_o 25._o p._n 732._o to_o 735._o and_o more_o particular_o in_o the_o ensue_a alphabetical_a table_n of_o their_o name_n and_o summon_v i_o shall_v here_o only_o present_v the_o reader_n with_o 3._o kalendar_n of_o their_o name_n out_o of_o the_o clause_n roll_n as_o i_o find_v they_o there_o record_v the_o 1._o list_n be_v that_o in_o the_o clause_n roll_v of_o 49_o h._n 3._o m._n 11_o dorso_fw-la in_fw-la cedula_fw-la where_o the_o write_v at_o large_a be_v direct_v to_o r._n etc._n etc._n episcopo_fw-la dunolm_n etc._n etc._n as_o it_o be_v here_o transcribe_v p._n 5_o 6._o immediate_o after_o the_o writ_n this_o catalogue_n of_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o dean_n name_v summon_v to_o it_o follow_v in_o this_o form_n eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la episcopo_fw-la karliol_n abbati_n sanctae_fw-la mariae_fw-la eborum_fw-la priori_fw-la dunolm_n priori_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la eborum_fw-la abbati_n de_fw-fr seleby_n abbati_n de_fw-fr furness_n abbati_n de_fw-fr fontibus_fw-la abbati_n de_fw-fr royvall_n abbati_n de_fw-fr melsa_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la eborum_fw-la priori_fw-la de_fw-la parco_n abbati_n de_fw-fr rupâ—_n abbati_n de_fw-fr bella_fw-la lauda_fw-la priori_fw-la de_fw-la bridlington_n priori_fw-la s._n oswaldi_n abbati_n de_fw-fr rufford_n priori_fw-la de_fw-la blida_fw-la priori_fw-la de_fw-la thurgarton_n priori_fw-la karliol_n abbati_n de_fw-fr wyteby_n priori_fw-la de_fw-fr giseborne_a decano_fw-la eborum_fw-la eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la episcopo_fw-la london_n episcopo_fw-la wynton_n episcopo_fw-la exon._n episcopo_fw-la wygorn_n episcopo_fw-la lincoln_n decano_fw-la exon._n decano_fw-la de_fw-la well_o episcopo_fw-la elien_n episcopo_fw-la sarum_n episcopo_fw-la coventr_n et_fw-fr litchf_n episcopo_fw-la cicâ—str_n electâ—_fw-la bath_n et_fw-fr wellen._n decano_fw-la sâ—rum_fw-la decano_fw-la lincoln_n in_o forma_fw-la predict_v a_o scribitur_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la prioribus_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la sub_fw-la hac_fw-la data_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la wodest_fw-la xxiiii_o die_v decembr_n abbati_n sancti_fw-la edmundi_fw-la abbati_n de_fw-fr wautham_n abbati_n de_fw-fr sancto_n albano_n abbati_n de_fw-fr glaston_n abbati_n de_fw-fr rading_n abbati_n de_fw-fr cirencestr_n priori_fw-la de_fw-la merton_n abbati_n de_fw-fr oseney_n priori_fw-la sanctae_fw-la fresewid_v oxon._n abbati_n de_fw-fr missenden_n abbati_n de_fw-fr waverle_n priori_fw-la elien_n priori_fw-la norwicen_n abbati_n cestr._fw-la abbati_n salop._n abbati_n de_fw-fr hulmo_n abbati_n de_fw-fr bardene_n priori_fw-la de_fw-la lenton_n abbati_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la priori_fw-la ordinis_fw-la de_fw-la sempliâ—gham_n priori_fw-la de_fw-la watton_n electo_fw-la de_fw-la evesham_n abbati_n westm._n priori_fw-la hospitalis_n sancti_fw-la johannis_n jerusalem_n in_o anglia_fw-it magistro_fw-la militis_fw-la templi_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it abbati_n de_fw-fr ramesey_n abbati_n de_fw-fr burgo_n abbati_n de_fw-fr thorn_n abbati_n de_fw-fr crouland_n abbati_n colecestr_n priori_fw-la de_fw-la dunstaple_n abbati_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la loco_fw-la abbati_n de_fw-fr parco_n lude_n abbati_n de_fw-fr stanlegh_n abbati_n de_fw-fr lilleshull_n abbati_n de_fw-fr buttlesden_n priori_fw-la de_fw-la betuveâ—r_fw-la priori_fw-la de_fw-la lews_n abbati_n de_fw-fr clervaus_n priori_fw-la de_fw-la stodley_n abbati_n s._n augustin_n cantuar_n abbati_n de_fw-fr cercesey_n priori_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la cantuar._n abbati_n de_fw-fr hida_n winton_n abbati_n de_fw-fr middleton_n abbati_n de_fw-fr cerne_n abbati_n de_fw-fr abbotisbury_n abbati_n de_fw-fr tavistocks_n priori_fw-la de_fw-la huntingdon_n abbati_n de_fw-fr sulebey_n abbati_n s._n augustini_fw-la bristol_n abbati_n de_fw-fr malmesbery_n abbati_n de_fw-fr milchene_n abbati_n de_fw-fr abingdon_n abbati_n s._n petri_n gloucestr_n abbati_n de_fw-fr persour_n abbati_n de_fw-fr winchecombe_n priori_fw-la de_fw-la coventr_n abbati_n de_fw-fr o_fw-fr elveston_fw-mi abbati_n de_fw-fr teukesbury_n priori_fw-la de_fw-la swinesheve_v priori_fw-la de_fw-la s._n neoto_n abbati_n de_fw-fr wardon_n abbati_n sancti_fw-la jacobi_fw-la northampt_a abbati_n de_fw-fr leicestr_n abbati_n de_fw-fr kirkested_n priori_fw-la de_fw-la eton._n priori_fw-la de_fw-la cruceroy_n abbati_n the_o kirkestall_a abbati_n the_o tame_n abbati_n de_fw-fr bermundesy_n priori_fw-la de_fw-la barnewell_n abbati_n de_fw-fr meryvall_n priori_fw-la sancti_fw-la swithin_n winton_n abbati_n de_fw-fr lesenes_n priori_fw-la de_fw-la lead_fw-la priori_fw-la de_fw-la lauda_fw-la priori_fw-la de_fw-la spalding_n priori_fw-la sancti_fw-la barthol_n london_n priori_fw-la de_fw-la kenelworth_n priori_fw-la de_fw-la nuttell_n abbati_n de_fw-fr vâ—lle_fw-fr dei._n abbati_n de_fw-fr croxton_n here_o you_o see_v 36_o prior_n intermix_v promiscuous_o with_o 65_o abbot_n one_o of_o they_o only_a abbot_n elect_n but_o not_o install_v the_o bishop_n
one_o general_a council_n in_o 32_o e._n 3._o d._n 14._o 5ly_n that_o after_o king_n edward_n the_o 3d._n his_o reign_n there_o be_v not_o one_o precedent_n of_o any_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_z prior_n or_o religious_a person_n summon_v to_o any_o parliament_n to_o my_o remembrance_n but_o only_o of_o those_o who_o hold_v by_o barony_n and_o be_v constant_o summon_v as_o spiritual_a peer_n to_o all_o our_o parliament_n and_o very_o few_o precedent_n if_o any_o of_o a_o knight_n gentleman_z or_o other_o layman_n whatsoever_o summon_v by_o any_o general_a writ_n to_o the_o lord_n house_n to_o treat_v and_o consult_v together_o with_o they_o unless_o they_o be_v ancient_a earl_n lord_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o new_o create_v such_o by_o special_a patent_n before_o their_o summons_n or_o by_o special_a clause_n of_o creation_n in_o the_o wry_n by_o which_o they_o be_v summon_v as_o all_o the_o list_n of_o summons_n in_o the_o clause_n roll_n the_o precedent_a table_n the_o statute_n of_o 5_o r._n 2._o stat._n 2._o c._n 4._o 31_o h._n 8._o c_o 10._o and_o mr._n martyns_n catalogue_n of_o they_o at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o history_n clear_o manifest_a 6_o that_o in_o my_o best_a observation_n there_o be_v no_o precedent_n from_o 49_o h._n 3._o till_o the_o last_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n nor_o in_o any_o age_n before_o where_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_a nobility_n peer_n lord_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n at_o least_o any_o considerable_a number_n of_o they_o unless_o such_o who_o be_v actual_o outlaw_v or_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n or_o 219._o absent_a in_o foreign_a part_n or_o in_o actual_a service_n in_o the_o war_n or_o under_o age_n be_v omit_v out_o of_o the_o writ_n of_o summous_a or_o seclude_v from_o sit_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n in_o any_o parliament_n by_o force_n or_o frand_n unless_o by_o 282._o morâ—imer_n in_o the_o parliament_n at_o salisbury_n an._n 2._o e._n 3._o and_o in_o 21_o r._n 2._o nor_o of_o other_o who_o be_v no_o real_a lord_n peer_n by_o patent_n tenure_n or_o other_o legal_a creation_n summon_v to_o the_o lord_n house_n out_o of_o england_n much_o less_o out_o of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n to_o supplant_v they_o or_o supply_v their_o place_n under_o any_o name_n notion_n or_o pretext_n whatsoever_o neither_o be_v they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o seclude_v disinherit_v of_o their_o seat_n vote_n peerage_n in_o parliament_n 376._o without_o or_o before_o the_o least_o legal_a hear_n trial_n impeachment_n or_o conviction_n whatsoever_o of_o any_o capital_a crime_n which_o may_v forfeit_v their_o peerage_n against_o all_o the_o great_a charter_n statute_n record_n declaration_n order_n ordinance_n vote_n protestation_n oatht_n covenant_n mention_v in_o my_o plea_n for_o the_o lord_n and_o house_n of_o peer_n which_o ratify_v and_o perpetuate_v this_o their_o birthright_n to_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n and_o the_o very_a law_n of_o all_o nation_n 6_o it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n in_o their_o proposition_n send_v to_o king_n charles_n at_o their_o last_o treaty_n with_o he_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o weight_n to_o prevent_v the_o creation_n and_o introduction_n of_o any_o new_a lord_n into_o future_a parliament_n to_o the_o prejudice_n seclusion_n or_o overvote_v of_o the_o ancient_a nobility_n or_o commons_o house_n do_v among_o other_o thing_n propound_v 44._o that_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n all_o lord_n and_o peer_n make_v by_o the_o king_n since_o edward_n lord_n littleton_n desert_v the_o parliament_n and_o carry_v away_o the_o great_a seal_n the_o 21._o of_o may_n 1642._o shall_v be_v unlord_v unpeered_a set_v by_o and_o their_o title_n of_o honour_n patent_n revoke_v declare_v null_n and_o void_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o never_o hereafter_o put_v in_o use_n and_o that_o no_o peer_n which_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o make_v by_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n who_o have_v only_o and_o sole_o a_o just_a legal_a power_n to_o create_v they_o and_o none_o else_o as_o they_o hereby_o declare_v shall_v sit_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n without_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n which_o the_o king_n then_o full_o and_o free_o consent_v to_o without_o any_o limitation_n or_o exception_n whatsoever_o since_o which_o proposition_n of_o both_o house_n and_o concession_n by_o the_o king_n how_o any_o person_n or_o person_n who_o assent_v to_o or_o approve_v thereof_o in_o any_o kind_n as_o reasonable_a or_o beneficial_a to_o the_o public_a without_o any_o special_a patent_n or_o creation_n from_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n and_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o ancient_a peer_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o only_a proper_a member_n of_o &_o 34._o judge_n in_o it_o &_o of_o the_o commons_o house_n yea_o against_o both_o their_o consent_n and_o approbation_n can_v just_o by_o any_o other_o authority_n patent_n writ_n or_o instrument_n whatsoever_o assume_v unto_o themselves_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o of_o the_o lord_n house_n itself_o to_o the_o dissease_a disinherit_n suppress_v of_o the_o ancient_a undoubted_a peer_n and_o house_n of_o lord_n or_o how_o any_o who_o have_v vote_v down_o declare_v against_o and_o abolish_v the_o lord_n and_o lord_n house_n in_o sundry_a 1648._o print_a paper_n as_o useless_a dangerous_a inconvenient_a oppressive_a to_o the_o people_n obstructive_a to_o the_o proceed_n in_o parliament_n and_o the_o like_a and_o afterward_o by_o several_a vote_n and_o print_v 1649._o new_a knack_n take_v and_o subscribe_v themselves_o and_o prescribe_v to_o all_o other_o under_o severe_a penalty_n a_o public_a engagement_n to_o be_v â—rue_a and_o faithful_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v then_o establish_v as_o they_o think_v by_o themselves_o though_o the_o event_n soon_o after_o prove_v the_o contrary_a without_o a_o king_n or_o house_n of_o lord_n can_n or_o dare_v become_v this_o very_a selfsame_o useless_a dangerous_a oppressive_a obstructive_a grievance_n etc._n etc._n themselves_o and_o against_o their_o own_o vote_n declaration_n act_n subscription_n engagement_n stile_n or_o assert_v themselves_o to_o be_v either_o real_a lord_n or_o a_o house_n of_o lord_n without_o the_o great_a prevarication_n contradiction_n to_o and_o apostasy_n from_o their_o own_o former_a principle_n or_o how_o they_o can_v ever_o probable_o expect_v that_o either_o the_o ancient_a lord_n or_o commons_o of_o england_n shall_v submit_v unto_o they_o as_o such_o let_v their_o own_o judgement_n conscience_n and_o reason_n resolve_v they_o the_o rather_o because_o divers_a of_o the_o earl_n noble_n make_v by_o king_n stephen_n be_v style_v yea_o depose_v as_o mere_a imaginary_a false_a earl_n and_o lord_n quosdam_fw-la imaginarios_fw-la et_fw-la pseudo-comites_a and_o both_o their_o title_n and_o crown_n land_n give_v they_o by_o stephen_n though_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la resume_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o 2._o right_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n because_o stephen_n be_v a_o usurper_n &_o chartae_fw-la invasoris_fw-la praejudicium_fw-la legitimo_fw-la principi_fw-la minime_fw-la facere_fw-la deberent_fw-la as_o the_o chronicle_n of_o normandy_n the_o book_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o waverly_n 650._o mr._n selden_n out_o of_o they_o 2._o gulielmus_fw-la neubrigensis_n and_o chronicle_n of_o bromton_n col._n 1046._o inform_v we_o who_o precedent_n may_v just_o deter_v they_o from_o any_o unjust_a disseisin_n of_o the_o ancient_a lord_n and_o set_v themselves_o in_o their_o place_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o my_o observation_n on_o and_o from_o the_o writ_n in_o this_o second_o section_n section_n 3._o of_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o king_n council_n and_o other_o ordinary_a assistant_n to_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n and_o parliamentary_a council_n with_o annotation_n on_o they_o the_o next_o writ_n of_o summons_n after_o those_o to_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n enter_v in_o the_o ancient_a clause_n roll_n be_v those_o to_o the_o king_n council_n different_z only_o in_o one_o or_o two_o clause_n from_o the_o former_a in_o which_o else_o they_o usual_o accord_v these_o person_n common_o summon_v to_o parliament_n as_o the_o king_n council_n by_o distinct_a writ_n from_o the_o lord_n as_o ordinary_a assistant_n both_o to_o the_o king_n and_o they_o in_o all_o cause_n controversy_n question_n of_o moment_n be_v most_o the_o king_n great_a officer_n as_o well_o clergyman_n as_o secular_a person_n who_o be_v no_o lord_n nor_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o namely_o his_o treasurer_n chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n judge_n of_o his_o court_n at_o westminster_n justice_n in_o eyre_n justice_n assign_n baron_n of_o his_o exchequer_n clerk_n secretary_n of_o his_o council_n and_o sometime_o his_o sergeant_n at_o law_n with_o such_o other_o officer_n and_o person_n who_o our_o king_n think_v meâ—â—o_o summon_v the_o
the_o writ_n and_o list_n of_o summons_n by_o which_o they_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o layman_n mention_v in_o those_o writ_n and_o list_n and_o that_o one_o bishop_n elect_v summon_v among_o the_o bishop_n to_o parliament_n be_v yet_o summon_v as_o one_o of_o the_o king_n council_n by_o a_o other_o write_v what_o ever_o else_o be_v worthy_a observation_n touch_v these_o writ_n or_o list_n of_o person_n summon_v i_o have_v note_v already_o in_o the_o precedent_a recital_n of_o they_o 9_o that_o though_o the_o king_n justice_n and_o other_o of_o his_o council_n summon_v to_o our_o parliament_n be_v no_o real_a essential_a member_n of_o they_o but_o rather_o assistant_n to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n yet_o they_o have_v a_o very_a great_a hand_n power_n authority_n not_o only_o in_o make_v ordinance_n proclamation_n descide_v all_o weighty_a controversy_n regulate_v most_o public_a abuse_n and_o punish_v all_o exorbitant_a offence_n out_o of_o parliament_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o elsewhere_o coram_fw-la rege_fw-la et_fw-la consilio_fw-la svo_fw-la as_o be_v evident_a by_o 19_o e._n 3._o fitzh_n judgement_n 24._o 20_o asâ—_n 14._o br._n dure_v 12._o 39_o e._n 3._o f._n 14._o b._n brook_n judge_n 13._o judgement_n 117._o 43_o ass._n 15._o 38._o register_n pars_fw-la 1._o f._n 191._o b._n pars_fw-la 2._o f._n 124._o b._n 125._o a._n 13_o e._n 4._o f._n 9_o 10._o 27_o h._n 6._o 5._o b._n 2_o r._n 3._o f._n 2._o 10_o 11._o 1_o h._n 7._o f._n 3._o 4._o brooke_n parliament_n 37._o 105._o fitz._n parl._n 2._o 135._o a_o exact_a abridgement_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n p._n 157_o 169_o 197_o 426_o 428_o 459_o 460_o 560_o 591_o 638_o 641_o 651._o lambardi_n archaion_n p._n 108._o to_o 116._o and_o the_o record_n there_o cite_v transcribe_v by_o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o 4_o institutes_n c._n 5_o cromptons_n jurisdiction_n of_o court_n f._n 29._o etc._n etc._n the_o court_n de_fw-fr starr-chamber_n et_fw-fr matter_n avant_fw-fr le_z counsell_n le_z roy_n ash_n table_n court_n 2._o and_o the_o lawbook_n statute_n there_o cite_v with_o other_o anon_o remember_v but_o likewise_o in_o receive_v answer_v all_o sort_n of_o petition_n determine_v adjudge_v all_o weighty_a doubtful_a case_n plea_n yea_o in_o make_v act_n ordinance_n statute_n and_o transact_v all_o weighty_a affair_n concern_v the_o king_n or_o kingdom_n even_o in_o parliament_n themselves_o when_o summon_v to_o they_o by_o the_o premise_a writ_n which_o be_v not_o common_o know_v to_o the_o king_n council_n or_o other_o nor_o insist_v on_o nor_o clear_v up_o by_o sir_n edward_n cook_n or_o any_o other_o who_o have_v write_v of_o our_o parliament_n i_o shall_v brief_o and_o satisfactory_o illustrate_v by_o these_o four_o follow_v particular_n 1._o by_o sundry_a petition_n upon_o several_a complaint_n and_o occasion_n present_v and_o direct_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n counâ—ell_n or_o sage_a or_o good_a counsel_n in_o sundry_a of_o our_o ancient_a parliament_n enter_v in_o the_o clause_n and_o parliament_n roll_v more_o especial_o in_o claus._n anno_fw-la 1._o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 1._o &_o 2._o where_o multitude_n of_o petition_n be_v thus_o direct_v a_o nostre_fw-fr signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr et_fw-fr ason_n council_n au_o bon_fw-fr counciel_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr etc._n etc._n which_o petition_n be_v usual_o answer_v and_o determine_v sometime_o by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsell_n joint_o other_o time_n by_o his_o counsel_n alone_o and_o sometime_o by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o assent_n or_o advice_n of_o his_o counsel_n as_o these_o entry_n coram_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o consilio_fw-la concessum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o emendatum_fw-la per_fw-la agard_fw-fr de_fw-fr toute_fw-fr le_z counsell_n soit_fw-fr le_fw-fr counciel_fw-fr certify_v coram_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la in_o praesenti_fw-la parliament_n venire_fw-la faciatis_fw-la scriptum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la ad_fw-la faciend_n inde_fw-la ulterius_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la idem_fw-la consilium_fw-la nostrum_n ibidem_fw-la contigerit_fw-la ordinari_fw-la videtur_fw-la consilio_fw-la il_fw-fr semble_fw-fr ave_fw-la counciel_fw-fr que_fw-fr ce_fw-fr est_fw-fr bone_n affair_n veniat_fw-la inquisitio_fw-la coram_fw-la consilio_fw-la place_v at_o dom._n regi_fw-la &_o consilio_fw-la svo_fw-la ordinare_fw-la with_o the_o like_a most_o frequent_o occur_v in_o these_o petition_n and_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o proceed_n and_o resolution_n upon_o they_o abundant_o evidence_n 2._o by_o this_o subscription_n or_o addition_n to_o many_o writ_n patent_n charter_n in_o the_o clause_n patent_n charter_n and_o parliament_n roll_n per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o consilium_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la be_v all_o make_v issue_v grant_v approve_a enter_v by_o order_n of_o the_o king_n and_o those_o of_o his_o council_n in_o parliament_n 3._o by_o the_o placita_fw-la coram_fw-la ipso_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la et_fw-la ejus_fw-la consilio_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamenta_fw-la sua_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la suum_fw-la etc._n etc._n record_v in_o the_o parchment_n book_n of_o plea_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n â—_o wherein_o the_o proceed_n and_o the_o judgement_n on_o they_o be_v give_v sometime_o by_o the_o king_n counsell_n alone_o sometime_o by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n and_o other_o time_n by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n baron_n and_o other_o or_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o counsel_n and_o sometime_o fines_n and_o recognizance_n be_v acknowledge_v before_o the_o counsel_n in_o parliament_n to_o instance_n in_o some_o particular_n in_o the_o placita_fw-la coram_fw-la ipso_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la et_fw-la ejus_fw-la consilio_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamenta_fw-la sua_fw-la post_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarii_n et_fw-la etiam_fw-la post_fw-la pascha_fw-la anno_fw-la 18_o e._n 1._o willielmus_fw-la de_fw-la wasthull_n quaeritur_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la et_fw-la ejus_fw-la consilio_fw-la per_fw-la quandam_fw-la petitionem_fw-la against_o a_o deceit_n and_o covin_z in_o levy_v a_o fine_a johannes_n come_v the_o dew_n venit_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la et_fw-la ejus_fw-la consilio_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la suum_fw-la post_fw-la pascha_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o petiit_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o domino_fw-la regi_fw-la et_fw-la ejus_fw-la consilio_fw-la johannes_n episcopus_fw-la wynton_n alius_fw-la coram_fw-la auditoribus_fw-la quaerelarum_fw-la monstâ—avit_fw-la etc._n etc._n petrus_n maulore_v venit_fw-la coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la et_fw-la ejus_fw-la consilio_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la petiir_n etc._n etc._n dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la et_fw-la ejus_fw-la consilium_fw-la certiorari_fw-la faciant_fw-la querela_fw-la willielmi_n de_fw-fr valentia_n consilio_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it dum_fw-la rex_fw-la suit_n in_o vasconia_n macolomus_n de_fw-fr harlegh_n monstravit_fw-la consilio_fw-la regis_fw-la per_fw-la quandam_fw-la petitionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o placita_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la apud_fw-la clipston_n &_o asherugg_n etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 18_o e._n 1._o margeria_n de_fw-fr mose_n uxor_fw-la thomae_fw-la de_fw-fr weyland_n &_o ricardus_n filius_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la thomae_fw-la monstraverunt_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la et_fw-la ejus_fw-la consilio_fw-la etc._n etc._n coram_fw-la ipso_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la et_fw-la ejus_fw-la consilio_fw-la venerunt_fw-la praedicti_fw-la cemites_fw-la gloucestr_n &_o hereford_n quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la habeant_fw-la corpora_fw-la eorundem_fw-la comiâ—um_fw-la coram_fw-la ipso_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la et_fw-la consilio_fw-la svo_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la et_fw-la recifiendum_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la svo_fw-la duxerit_fw-la ordinandum_fw-la prio_fw-la de_fw-fr goldelyne_n queritur_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la et_fw-la ejus_fw-la consilio_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la etc._n etc._n memorandum_n quod_fw-la recordum_fw-la quod_fw-la episcopus_fw-la wynton_n et_fw-la socii_fw-la svi_fw-la miserunt_fw-la coram_fw-la consilio_fw-la de_fw-la magno_fw-la placito_fw-la abbatis_fw-la de_fw-la rupl_n etc._n etc._n robertus_fw-la bardolph_n habet_fw-la diem_fw-la per_fw-la adjornamentum_fw-la in_o pleno_fw-la consilio_fw-la etc._n etc._n maria_fw-la quae_fw-la fuijâ—uxor_fw-la willielmo_n de_fw-la brewosa_fw-la petiit_fw-la coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la et_fw-la ejus_fw-la consilio_fw-la versus_fw-la willielmum_fw-la etc._n etc._n medietatem_fw-la manerii_fw-la de_fw-la wykeham_n etc._n etc._n placita_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la et_fw-la consilio_fw-la svo_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la suum_fw-la post_fw-la pascha_fw-la apud_fw-la london_n anno_fw-la 21_o e._n 1._o willielmus_fw-la de_fw-la mere_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-fr reginaldus_n do_v legh_n coram_fw-la ipso_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la et_fw-la ejus_fw-la consilio_fw-la allocuti_fw-la ad_fw-la rationem_fw-la positi_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la etc._n etc._n stephanus_n rabez_n vicecome_fw-la leicestr_n &_o warwic_n coram_fw-la ipso_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la et_fw-la ejus_fw-la consilio_fw-la arrenatus_fw-la ad_fw-la rationem_fw-la positus_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la etc._n etc._n placita_fw-la coram_fw-la ipso_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la et_fw-la consilio_fw-la svo_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la suum_fw-la post_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la ann._n 21_o e._n 1._o malcolinus_fw-la de_fw-la harley_n eschaetor_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la citra_fw-la trentam_fw-la monstravit_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la et_fw-la ejus_fw-la consilio_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la
burgensium_fw-la levandis_fw-la mention_v in_o the_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parlamentum_fw-la though_o in_o no_o record_n before_o claus._n 28._o e._n 1._o it_o indeniable_o appear_v that_o this_o absurd_a ridiculous_a modus_fw-la so_o much_o magnify_v follow_v rely_v upon_o by_o 8._o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o sundry_a of_o his_o book_n as_o a_o most_o ancient_a authentic_a record_n both_o know_v and_o use_v in_o edward_n the_o confessor_n time_n for_o certain_a rehearse_v before_o william_n the_o conqueror_n by_o the_o discreet_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o by_o he_o approve_v and_o use_v who_o keep_v a_o parliament_n according_a to_o its_o prescription_n which_o the_o book_n of_o 21._o e._n 3._o f._n 60._o he_o cite_v to_o prove_v it_o direct_o contradict_v after_o which_o king_n h._n the_o 2._o fit_v and_o transcribe_v this_o modus_fw-la into_o ireland_n in_o a_o parchment_n roll_v for_o the_o hold_n of_o parliament_n there_o which_o no_o doubt_n he_o do_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o judge_n etc._n etc._n that_o this_o modus_fw-la be_v see_v by_o the_o maker_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la anno_fw-la 9_o h._n 3._o c._n 2._o concern_v the_o reduce_n of_o ancient_a relief_n of_o entire_a earldemos_n barony_n &_o knight_n fee_n according_a to_o such_o proportion_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o modus_fw-la which_o they_o can_v not_o have_v do_v so_o punctual_o if_o they_o have_v not_o see_v the_o same_o all_o which_o he_o assert_v with_o so_o much_o confidence_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o eye-witness_n thereof_o himself_o though_o most_o gross_a untruth_n be_v in_o verity_n a_o late_a spurious_a imposture_n write_v long_o after_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o and_o edward_n the_o 1._o himself_o confess_v that_o some_o part_n thereof_o be_v cite_v in_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v take_v out_o of_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o anno_fw-la 11._o r._n 2._o and_o other_o record_v of_o parliament_n and_o not_o compile_v before_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o king_n r._n the_o 2._o 534._o the_o word_n parliamentum_fw-la be_v not_o only_o use_v many_o hundred_o time_n almost_o in_o every_o line_n throughout_o this_o modus_fw-la and_o not_o the_o word_n concilium_fw-la or_o collequium_fw-la but_o likewise_o intitul_a and_o denominate_v the_o very_a treatise_n itself_o which_o grow_v not_o into_o such_o vulgar_a use_n till_o after_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o under_o king_n edward_n the_o 3._o and_o succeed_a king_n as_o appear_v by_o thomas_n walsingham_n hist_o angliae_fw-la p._n 5_o 8_o 12_o 13_o 17_o 25_o 28_o 32_o 34_o 35_o 36_o 37_o 38_o 40_o 41_o 42_o 44_o 45_o 46_o 70_o 71_o 76_o 77_o 78_o 81_o 82_o 83_o 88_o 96_o 105_o 110._o ypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 68_o 69_o 71_o 72_o 73_o 82_o 83_o 87_o 88_o 98._o &_o 2549._o henry_n de_fw-fr knyghton_n and_o be_v total_o unknown_a to_o and_o not_o use_v by_o any_o lawyer_n statesman_n clerk_n writer_n of_o our_o english_a annal_n before_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o which_o i_o much_o wonder_v sir_n edward_n cook_n who_o write_v that_o after_o diligent_a search_n he_o can_v find_v nothing_o against_o this_o modus_fw-la and_o demand_n quis_fw-la vituperaâ—it_fw-la and_o some_o 29._o other_o of_o ou_fw-fr antiquary_n observe_v not_o be_v so_o palpable_a a_o imposture_n as_o 745._o mr._n selden_n hackwel_n archbishop_n usher_n and_o other_o have_v discover_v it_o to_o be_v indeed_o i_o find_v one_o roll_n in_o the_o tower_n anno_fw-la 9_o e._n 2._o style_v modus_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la which_o upon_o its_o first_o view_n i_o conceit_v may_v have_v some_o affinity_n with_o or_o at_o least_o give_v some_o colour_n to_o this_o forge_a modus_fw-la but_o upon_o perusal_n it_o prove_v only_o a_o roll_n of_o the_o proceed_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 9_o e._n 2._o far_o different_a from_o this_o modus_fw-la and_o have_v no_o affinity_n with_o it_o yet_o peradventure_o the_o author_n of_o this_o imposture_n borrow_v his_o title_n from_o it_o beside_o the_o late_a introduction_n of_o the_o word_n parliamentum_fw-la into_o england_n do_v likewise_o discover_v reproof_n sir_n edward_n cook_n other_o pretend_a ancient_a manuscript_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n edmond_n which_o he_o much_o cry_v up_o yet_o never_o will_v send_v judicious_a 534._o sr._n henry_n spelman_n to_o peruse_v perchance_o lest_o he_o shall_v detect_v its_o novelty_n and_o imposture_n to_o be_v of_o no_o such_o antiquity_n as_o he_o conceit_v it_o to_o be_v write_v 233._o in_o king_n cnute_n reign_v or_o not_o long_o after_o it_o but_o after_o henry_n the_o 3._o his_o reign_n since_o the_o word_n parliamentum_fw-la in_fw-la svo_fw-la publicâ—_fw-la parliamento_fw-la tunc_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la parliamento_fw-la personaliter_fw-la existentibus_fw-la be_v not_o grow_v in_o use_n till_o edward_n the_o 1_o 2_o &_o 3._o and_o the_o whole_a clause_n he_o print_v out_o of_o it_o in_o his_o preface_n to_o his_o 9_o report_n prove_v it_o to_o be_v write_v under_o one_o of_o these_o three_o king_n reign_v if_o not_o after_o they_o as_o the_o modus_fw-la be_v by_o both_o which_o you_o may_v easy_o discern_v how_o little_a insight_n this_o great_a lawyer_n have_v in_o history_n antiquity_n or_o record_n as_o to_o be_v cheat_v besot_v with_o such_o imposture_n and_o bottom_n his_o discourse_n of_o our_o parliament_n upon_o such_o spurious_a rot_a foundation_n as_o these_o 3._o that_o no_o oath_n nor_o engagement_n whatsoever_o be_v ancient_o impose_v on_o the_o member_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o commons_o house_n 40._o to_o debar_v or_o seclude_v any_o of_o they_o from_o sit_v or_o vote_v much_o less_o be_v any_o of_o they_o suspend_v or_o forcible_o keep_v out_o of_o either_o house_n till_o they_o have_v take_v any_o new-invented_n oath_n prescribe_v they_o only_o by_o a_o prevail_a party_n without_o a_o legal_a act_n of_o parliament_n ratify_v both_o by_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o in_o a_o orderly_a manner_n such_o enforce_a seclusive_a oath_n be_v inconsistent_a both_o with_o the_o freedom_n privilege_n right_n of_o old_a english_a parliament_n the_o parliament_n of_o 1._o eliz._n c._n 1._o upon_o the_o abolish_n of_o popery_n and_o restitution_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n have_v by_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o three_o state_n make_v and_o prescribe_v a_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o ancient_a right_n and_o royalty_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o queen_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n against_o the_o usurpation_n claim_n practice_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o his_o confederate_n on_o all_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n arch-deacon_n clergyman_n and_o temporal_a officer_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o manifold_a plot_n and_o treason_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o papist_n against_o the_o queen_n person_n crown_n and_o realm_n the_o parliament_n of_o 5._o eliz._n c._n 1._o thought_n fit_a to_o prescribe_v this_o oath_n for_o the_o better_a detection_n of_o person_n popish_o affect_v not_o only_o to_o all_o reader_n barrester_n graduate_n in_o the_o university_n schoolmaster_n sheriff_n and_o other_o inferior_a officer_n but_o likewise_o to_o all_o future_a knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n of_o parliament_n enact_v that_o every_o person_n who_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o elect_v or_o appoint_v a_o knight_n citizen_z burgess_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o five_o port_n for_o any_o parliament_n or_o parliament_n hereafter_o to_o be_v hold_v shall_v from_o henceforth_o before_o he_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o parliament_n house_n or_o have_v any_o voice_n there_o open_o receive_v and_o pronounce_v the_o say_a oath_n before_o the_o lord_n steward_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o his_o deputy_n or_o deputy_n for_o that_o time_n to_o be_v appoint_v and_o that_o he_o which_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o parliament_n house_n without_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n shall_v be_v deem_v no_o knight_n citizen_z burgess_n nor_o baron_n for_o that_o parliament_n nor_o shall_v have_v any_o voice_n but_o shall_v be_v to_o all_o intent_n construction_n and_o purpose_n as_o if_o he_o have_v never_o be_v return_v or_o elect_v knight_n citizen_z burgess_n or_o baron_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o shall_v suffer_v such_o pain_n and_o penalty_n as_o if_o he_o have_v presume_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o same_o without_o election_n return_n or_o authority_n provide_v that_o this_o act_n nor_o any_o thing_n therein_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o compel_v any_o temporal_a person_n of_o or_o above_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o take_v or_o pronounce_v the_o oath_n abovesaid_a nor_o to_o incur_v any_o penalty_n limit_v by_o this_o act_n for_o not_o take_v or_o refuse_v the_o same_o this_o be_v the_o first_o act_n ever_o impose_v a_o oath_n upon_o any_o member_n before_o their_o sit_v and_o vote_v in_o the_o parliament_n house_n wherein_o five_o thing_n be_v observable_a 1._o
one_o body_n contrary_a to_o their_o very_a fundamental_a law_n constitution_n right_n privilege_n to_o their_o grand_a prejudice_n and_o dishonour_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n for_o either_o of_o they_o to_o submit_v and_o conform_v thereto_o the_o rather_o because_o this_o instrument_n be_v never_o ratify_v by_o any_o but_o oppose_v by_o every_o public_a convention_n since_o its_o publication_n yea_o total_o set_v aside_o if_o ever_o valid_a by_o the_o last_o of_o they_o in_o and_o by_o this_o clause_n of_o their_o humble_a petition_n and_o advice_n artic._n 3_o 4._o that_o the_o number_n of_o person_n to_o be_v elect_v and_o choose_v to_o sit_v and_o serve_v in_o parliament_n for_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o distribution_n of_o the_o person_n so_o choose_v within_o the_o county_n city_n and_o burrough_n of_o they_o respective_o may_v be_v according_a to_o such_o proportion_n as_o shall_v be_v agree_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n which_o agree_v nothing_o concern_v the_o same_o and_o both_o the_o instrument_n and_o advice_n be_v now_o set_v aside_o by_o those_o in_o present_a power_n by_o issue_v writ_n for_o elect_a knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n throughout_o england_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n usage_n custom_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o instrument_n or_o advice_n by_o which_o the_o english_a and_o commons_o house_n be_v now_o remit_v to_o their_o old_a parliamentary_a right_n &_o privilege_n they_o be_v oblige_v upon_o all_o these_o reason_n authority_n and_o consideration_n henceforth_o to_o seclude_v all_o scotish_n and_o irish_a knight_n citizens_z burgess_n or_o peer_n from_o sit_v or_o vote_v among_o they_o as_o member_n and_o aught_o to_o treat_v with_o they_o only_o as_o delegate_n or_o commissioner_n send_v from_o both_o nation_n touch_v such_o affair_n as_o particular_o relate_v to_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n according_a to_o 416._o ancient_a and_o late_a precedent_n but_o not_o to_o permit_v they_o any_o place_n or_o vote_n at_o all_o in_o the_o commons_o or_o lord_n house_n as_o joynt-member_n legislator_n with_o the_o english_a in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n 7._o because_o the_o thrity_n person_n to_o be_v choose_v for_o scotland_n and_o the_o other_o thirty_o for_o ireland_n and_o the_o several_a county_n city_n and_o borroughs_n within_o the_o same_o to_o represent_v and_o oblige_v both_o these_o kingdom_n and_o nation_n as_o their_o representativees_n and_o attorney_n be_v not_o to_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o generality_n of_o both_o kingdom_n as_o in_o justice_n reason_n equity_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o by_o such_o as_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o council_n at_o whitehall_n shall_v prescribe_v as_o the_o 9th_o article_n in_o the_o instrument_n declare_v some_o whole_a county_n and_o eminent_a city_n in_o both_o kingdom_n have_v no_o voice_n at_o all_o in_o the_o election_n of_o these_o member_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v oblige_v by_o they_o as_o 44._o e._n 3._o f._n 19_o 11._o h._n 7._o 14._o 21._o h._n 7._o 40._o 23_o h._n 8._o br._n lert_n 27._o 7._o h._n 6._o 35._o 6._o dyer_n 373._o b._n resolve_v this_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n in_o law_n justice_n reason_n insert_v into_o the_o very_a writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n claus._n 24._o e._n 1._o m._n 7._o dorso_fw-la here_o p._n 6._o ut_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la tangit_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la approbâ—tur_fw-la and_o the_o sole_a reason_n why_o act_n of_o parliament_n oblige_v all_o those_o who_o send_v knight_n and_o burgess_n to_o they_o and_o not_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesn_a be_v only_o this_o because_o they_o assent_v unto_o they_o in_o and_o by_o their_o representative_n as_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o jac._n c._n 1._o 4._o h._n 7._o 10._o brooke_n parliament_n 25._o 27._o 41._o ash_n parliament_n 10._o and_o proclamation_n 39_o and_o the_o law-book_n authority_n there_o collect_v to_o this_o purpose_n determine_v 8._o in_o the_o 237._o parliament_n of_o a_o caroli_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a then_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v exhibit_v this_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n that_o whereas_o they_o heretofore_o in_o civility_n as_o to_o stranger_n yield_v precedency_n according_a to_o their_o several_a degree_n unto_o such_o noble_n of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n as_o be_v in_o title_n above_o they_o have_v resort_v hither_o now_o divers_a of_o the_o natural_a bear_v subject_n of_o these_o kingdom_n resident_a here_o with_o their_o family_n and_o have_v their_o estate_n among_o we_o do_v by_o reason_n of_o some_o late_o create_v dignity_n in_o those_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n claim_v precedency_n of_o the_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n which_o tend_v both_o to_o the_o disservice_n of_o your_o majesty_n aâ—d_v to_o the_o disparagement_n of_o the_o english_a nobility_n as_o by_o these_o reason_n may_v appear_v 1._o it_o be_v a_o nobelty_n without_o precedent_n that_o man_n shall_v inherit_v honour_n where_o they_o possess_v nothing_o else_o 2._o it_o be_v injurious_a to_o those_o country_n from_o whence_o their_o title_n be_v derive_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o voâ—e_n in_o parliament_n where_o they_o have_v not_o a_o foot_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o consideration_n of_o which_o inconvenience_n they_o humble_o beseech_v his_o majesty_n that_o a_o order_n may_v be_v timely_o settle_v therein_o to_o prevent_v the_o inconvenience_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o redress_v the_o prejudice_n and_o disparagement_n to_o the_o peer_n and_o nobility_n of_o this_o kingdom_n occasion_v thereby_o which_o the_o king_n promise_v to_o do_v and_o be_v it_o not_o a_o far_o great_a inconvenience_n prejudice_n and_o disparagement_n to_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o parliament_n of_o england_n yea_o a_o great_a novelty_n and_o injury_n than_o this_o they_o then_o petition_v against_o not_o only_o for_o the_o nobility_n but_o for_o the_o very_a knight_n citizens_z burgess_n of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n to_o sit_v with_o and_o take_v place_n of_o the_o ancient_a peer_n knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n of_o england_n according_a to_o their_o several_a title_n and_o to_o enjoy_v a_o equal_a vote_n judicature_n privilege_n with_o they_o in_o every_o particular_a in_o the_o very_a parliament_n of_o england_n which_o they_o never_o former_o do_v though_o they_o have_v not_o one_o foot_n of_o land_n in_o england_n nor_o the_o english_a any_o vote_n of_o place_n in_o their_o parliament_n no_o doubt_v it_o be_v therefore_o as_o fit_a to_o be_v timely_o redress_v as_o that_o grievance_n upon_o the_o selfsame_a ground_n be_v more_o universal_a prejudicial_a and_o dishonourable_a to_o the_o whole_a english_a peerage_n parliament_n and_o nation_n than_o this_o which_o concern_v the_o english_a peer_n alone_o and_o that_o only_a out_o of_o parliament_n 9_o this_o number_n of_o member_n send_v from_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n hold_v no_o just_a not_o equal_a proportion_n or_o distribution_n with_o the_o number_n of_o member_n which_o they_o former_o elect_v and_o send_v to_o their_o own_o respective_a parliament_n in_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o irish_a statute_n of_o 18_o e._n 4._o c._n 2._o 10._o h._n 7._o c._n 16_o 38._o h._n 8._o c._n 12._o 33._o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o cook_n 4._o justit_fw-la c._n 75_o 76._o and_o regiam_fw-la majestatem_fw-la nor_o yet_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o member_n and_o parliament-man_n in_o england_n be_v near_o ten_o to_o one_o to_o the_o member_n of_o both_o these_o nation_n conjoin_v which_o inequality_n upon_o all_o occasion_n may_v prove_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o they_o both_o 10._o it_o will_v be_v a_o extraordinary_a grievance_n oppression_n expense_n vexation_n mischief_n delay_n and_o obstruction_n of_o justice_n to_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n not_o only_o to_o bear_v the_o expense_n of_o all_o the_o member_n they_o send_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n but_o to_o be_v enforce_v to_o resort_v unto_o they_o in_o person_n together_o with_o their_o witness_n evidence_n and_o council_n for_o all_o grievance_n oppression_n injury_n error_n complain_n and_o misdemean_n in_o officer_n or_o court_n of_o justice_n former_o redress_v and_o remediable_a only_a in_o their_o own_o proper_a parliament_n much_o near_a home_n and_o now_o only_o to_o be_v hear_v examine_v redress_v determine_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n as_o the_o claus._n roll._n of_o 39_o e._n 3._o m._n 12._o de_fw-fr erroribus_fw-la corrigendis_fw-la in_o parliament_n be_v tenend_n be_v in_o hibernia_n print_v in_o my_o epistle_n to_o my_o argument_n of_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n magâ—â—re_v most_o full_o and_o excellent_o resolve_v and_o the_o multitude_n of_o complaint_n out_o of_o all_o three_o kingdom_n will_v prove_v so_o great_a in_o every_o parliament_n that_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o moiety_n of_o
they_o at_o any_o one_o session_n or_o parliament_n and_o the_o attendance_n will_v prove_v so_o tedious_a to_o all_o or_o most_o that_o it_o will_v become_v a_o great_a grievance_n to_o they_o than_o any_o they_o complain_v of_o and_o if_o they_o gain_v any_o relief_n it_o will_v be_v in_o effect_n a_o remedy_n as_o bad_a or_o worse_o as_o the_o diseasâ—_n it_o cure_v yea_o a_o express_a violation_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la ch_n 29._o nulli_fw-la negabimus_fw-la nulli_fw-la differemus_fw-la justitiam_fw-la aut_fw-la rectum_fw-la final_o this_o patch_v of_o new_a scotish_n and_o irish_a member_n into_o our_o old_a english_a parliament_n will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o unite_n and_o content_v the_o three_o nation_n and_o parliament_n in_o one_o that_o it_o will_v discontent_n and_o disunite_v they_o more_o than_o before_o and_o make_v the_o rend_v the_o great_a upon_o every_o occasion_n as_o christ_n himself_o resolve_v with_o who_o word_n i_o shall_v close_v up_o this_o observation_n 21._o no_o man_n sew_v or_o put_v a_o piece_n of_o new_a cloth_n upon_o a_o old_a garment_n 36._o else_o the_o new_a piece_n that_o fill_v it_o up_o take_v away_o from_o the_o old_a and_o agree_v not_o with_o the_o old_a and_o the_o rent_n be_v make_v worse_a 5._o that_o as_o the_o writ_n of_o the_o common_a law_n be_v the_o foundation_n whereon_o the_o whole_a law_n and_o subsequent_a proceed_n do_v depend_v as_o angliae_fw-la glanvil_n 5._o bracton_n 48._o britton_n 12._o fleta_n heretofore_o brevium_fw-la fitzherbert_n writ_n thelwell_n b._n sir_n edward_n cook_n and_o other_o of_o late_a time_n resolve_v upon_o which_o account_n if_o the_o writ_n be_v vicious_a erroneous_a invalid_a illegal_a or_o null_n in_o law_n they_o abate_v vitiate_v and_o annihilate_v the_o whole_a process_n declaration_n and_o struoture_n ground_v on_o they_o as_o error_n all_o our_o law-book_n assert_v so_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n be_v the_o very_a foundation_n and_o corner-stone_n whereon_o our_o parliament_n great_a council_n and_o all_o their_o vote_n judgement_n proceed_n act_n ordinance_n do_v depend_v therefore_o if_o they_o be_v defective_a erroneous_a invalid_a illegal_a insufficient_a or_o null_n in_o themselves_o the_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n convene_v by_o found_v on_o they_o with_o all_o their_o judgement_n proceed_n act_n ordinance_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v so_o likewise_o as_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o hen._n 4._o c._n 3._o 21._o r._n 2._o c._n 1._o 39_o 8._o h._n 6._o c._n 1._o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o 17._o e._n 4._o 5._o 7._o 1._o h._n 4._o rot_n parl._n n._n 1._o 66._o 1._o e._n 4._o rot_n parl._n n._n 8_o to_o 17._o 1._o h._n 7._o c._n 9_o 27._o h._n 8._o c._n 24._o in_o england_n large_o evidence_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 10._o h._n 7._o c._n 27._o in_o ireland_n determine_v repeal_n a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o drogheda_n before_o sir_n robert_n preston_n decree_v and_o deem_v void_a to_o all_o intent_n by_o the_o king_n council_n in_o ireland_n 1._o because_o the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n lieutenant_z of_o ireland_n by_o who_o deputy_n it_o be_v summon_v and_o hold_v surrender_v his_o patent_n of_o lieutenancy_n before_o the_o say_a parliament_n summon_v 2._o because_o there_o be_v no_o general_a summons_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n to_o all_o the_o shire_n but_o only_o to_o four_o shire_n 3._o because_o the_o say_a deputy_n have_v no_o mâ—nner_n of_o power_n by_o his_o commission_n to_o summon_v or_o keep_v a_o parliament_n for_o the_o which_o cause_v it_o be_v ordain_v and_o enact_v that_o the_o parliament_n to_o hold_v be_v deem_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n by_o the_o whole_a parliament_n of_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 10._o h._n 7._o and_o the_o parliament_n of_o 18._o e._n 4._o ch_n 2._o in_o ireland_n touch_v the_o election_n of_o knight_n and_o bâ—rgesses_n further_o manifest_v it_o 6._o that_o the_o summon_n as_o likewise_o proâ—â—guing_v adjourn_v 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subsequent_a writ_n the_o subscription_n under_o they_o per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o consilium_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la custodem_fw-la &_o consilium_fw-la in_o the_o king_n absence_n per_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-la privato_fw-la sigiâ—â—o_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o stile_n tenor_n of_o all_o writ_n de_fw-fr expensis_fw-la militum_fw-la &_o burgen_n sium_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o 5._o r._n 2._o parl._n 2._o c._n 4._o 7._o h._n 4._o c._n 14._o 6._o h._n 6._o c._n 4._o 23._o h._n 6._o c._n 11._o 27._o h._n 8._o c._n 24._o 31._o h_n 8._o c._n 10._o most_o act_n of_o late_a time_n for_o the_o subsidy_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o temporalty_n tonage_n foundage_n the_o prologue_n to_o our_o ancient_a and_o modern_a print_a statute_n the_o king_n chancellor_n and_o other_o speech_n upon_o the_o convention_n of_o most_o parliament_n in_o parliament_n roll_n together_o with_o the_o act_n of_o 16._o caroli_n for_o prevent_v of_o inconvenience_n happen_v by_o the_o long_a intermission_n of_o parliament_n cook_n 4._o institutes_n ch_n 1._o and_o all_o who_o have_v write_v of_o our_o english_a parliament_n abundant_o evidence_n and_o resolve_n beyond_o contradiction_n hence_o our_o late_a etc._n king_n charles_n in_o his_o declaration_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o assemble_v and_o dissolve_v the_o two_o last_o parliament_n june_n 13._o 2._o caroli_n affirm_v that_o the_o call_n adjourn_v prorogue_a and_o dissolve_v of_o parliament_n do_v peculiar_o belong_v unto_o himself_o by_o a_o undoubted_a prerogative_n inseparable_o uniy_v to_o his_o impertal_a crown_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 16._o caroli_n c._n 1._o make_v by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o both_o house_n declare_v that_o by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o appointment_n of_o the_o time_n and_o place_n for_o the_o hold_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o summon_n of_o they_o by_o writ_n in_o the_o king_n name_n have_v always_o belong_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n and_o none_o else_o 7._o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v as_o true_a full_a real_a and_o legal_a a_o haereditary_a right_n title_n interest_n propriety_n in_o and_o to_o the_o parliament_n as_o they_o have_v in_o and_o to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o crown_n of_o england_n as_o these_o clause_n in_o all_o their_o writ_n of_o summons_n prorogation_n of_o parliament_n issue_v to_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n king_n council_n sheriff_n and_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n resolve_v ordinavimus_fw-la quoddam_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la etc._n etc._n tenere_fw-la in_o ultimo_fw-la parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la post_fw-la ultimum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la sitis_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la and_o the_o like_a compare_v with_o statum_n regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la regni_fw-la nostris_fw-la sicut_fw-la commodum_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la diligitis_fw-la jura_n coronae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o same_o writ_n the_o writ_n de_fw-fr expensi_fw-la militum_fw-la &_o burgensium_fw-la the_o title_n and_o prologue_n of_o most_o print_a act_n of_o parliament_n the_o statute_n of_o 8._o h._n 6._o c._n 7._o 23._o h._n 6._o c._n 11._o 23._o h._n 8._o c._n â—3_n 27._o h._n 8._o c._n 24._o 31._o h._n 8._o c._n 10._o 1._o jac._n c._n 1._o and_o sundry_a writ_n in_o the_o register_n still_v the_o parliament_n the_o king_n parliament_n his_o parliament_n our_o parliament_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o king_n and_o etc._n his_o patent_n for_o create_a duke_n marquess_n earl_n peer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n grant_v they_o and_o their_o heir_n male_n sedem_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la in_o parliamentis_fw-la nostris_fw-la haeredum_fw-la &_o successorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la inâ—ra_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la angliae_fw-la therefore_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n can_v no_o more_o exist_v or_o subsist_v without_o the_o king_n than_o the_o kingdom_n or_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o
fear_v and_o well_o expect_v by_o way_n of_o divine_a and_o human_a retaliation_n that_o their_o very_a new_a erect_a house_n of_o lord_n when_o once_o establish_v have_v the_o power_n of_o judicature_n if_o not_o of_o the_o army_n in_o they_o to_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o the_o like_a usurpation_n of_o the_o commons_o over_o they_o in_o after_o age_n will_v upon_o the_o first_o opportunity_n vote_n down_o by_o this_o their_o precedent_n the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o and_o quite_o suppress_v it_o for_o the_o future_a as_o useless_a dangerous_a factious_a tumultuous_a seditious_a arbitrary_a tyrannical_a oppressive_a to_o the_o people_n degenerate_v from_o its_o ancient_a duty_n bound_v moderation_n as_o not_o only_o etc._n some_o of_o our_o late_a king_n but_o of_o those_o new_a intend_a lord_n have_v public_o brand_v proclaim_v it_o to_o be_v in_o 14._o late_o print_v declaration_n and_o constitute_v all_o future_a parliament_n only_o of_o a_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n assist_v with_o the_o counsel_n and_o justice_n without_o any_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n baron_n of_o port_n or_o house_n of_o commons_o according_a to_o all_o ancient_a long_o continue_v precedent_n in_o former_a age_n before_o 49._o h._n 3._o when_o for_o aught_o appear_v the_o commons_o be_v first_o admit_v and_o call_v unto_o parliament_n out_o of_o mere_a grace_n by_o the_o king_n writ_n or_o at_o least_o the_o disinherited_a ancient_a nobility_n in_o case_n they_o regain_v their_o pristine_a right_n of_o session_n judicature_n in_o parliament_n without_o the_o commons_o assistance_n of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o absolute_a future_a improbability_n may_v by_o way_n of_o justice_n and_o retaliation_n set_v the_o commons_o house_n quite_o aside_o for_o their_o late_a transcendent_a breach_n abuse_n of_o their_o trust_n towards_o they_o in_o seclude_v and_o vote_v they_o quite_o down_o against_o their_o writ_n indenture_n duty_n oath_n by_o which_o they_o have_v legal_o forfeit_v all_o their_o privilege_n and_o right_a of_o parliamentary_a session_n according_a to_o this_o receive_a maxim_n in_o all_o law_n 450._o privilegium_fw-la amittat_fw-la qui_fw-la improbabili_fw-la temeritate_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la accepit_fw-la usurpat_fw-la &_o sua_fw-la authoritate_fw-la non_fw-la legitime_fw-la utitur_fw-la sed_fw-la abutitur_fw-la potestate_fw-la which_o weighty_a consideration_n though_o second_v with_o none_o else_o shall_v engage_v all_o commoner_n to_o pursue_v the_o golden_a rule_n precept_n of_o christ_n himself_o as_o well_o in_o point_n of_o prudence_n conscience_n justice_n as_o morality_n towards_o the_o old_a lord_n matth._n 7._o 12._o therefore_o all_o thing_n whatsoever_o you_o will_v that_o man_n shall_v do_v to_o you_o do_v you_o even_o so_o to_o they_o for_o this_o be_v the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n for_o with_o the_o same_o measure_n that_o you_o meat_n withal_o it_o shall_v be_v measure_v to_o you_o again_o as_o luk._n 6._o 38._o judg._n 1._o 6._o 7._o psal._n 137._o 8._o rev._n 13._o 10._o c._n 16._o 5._o 6._o ezek._n 35_o 10._o 11._o 14._o 15._o obad._n 15._o 16._o joel._n 3._o 6._o 7._o 8._o gen._n 9_o 6._o mat._n 26._o 52._o jam._n 2._o 13._o do_v all_o infallible_o resolve_v we_o as_o well_o as_o late_a experiment_n 21._o that_o the_o first_o and_o principle_n thing_n specify_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n as_o the_o prime_a end_n for_o which_o parliament_n be_v summon_v be_v to_o debate_v and_o consult_v of_o quaedam_fw-la specialia_fw-la &_o ardua_fw-la negotia_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la statum_n regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la et_fw-la etiam_fw-la jura_n salvationem_fw-la et_fw-la defensionem_fw-la coronae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la regiae_n as_o well_o as_o regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la et_fw-la ecclesie_n anglicanae_n specialiter_fw-la &_o intime_fw-la contingentibâ—s_fw-la and_o all_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n baron_n of_o port_n elect_v return_v to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n in_o the_o commons_o house_n receive_v plenam_fw-la &_o sufficientem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la et_fw-la communitate_fw-la comitatuum_fw-la civitatum_fw-la burgorum_n et_fw-la portuum_fw-la from_o those_o commonalty_n who_o elect_v they_o only_o ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o consentiendum_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la comitum_fw-la baronum_fw-la or_o dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la contigerit_fw-la ordinari_fw-la super_fw-la negotiis_fw-la antedictis_fw-la quod_fw-la hoc_fw-la breve_fw-la or_o prout_fw-la breve_fw-la illud_fw-la in_o se_fw-la exigit_fw-la &_o requirit_fw-la as_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o roll_n sheriff_n return_n and_o their_o indenture_n evidence_n therefore_o their_o enact_v any_o thing_n by_o themselves_o alone_o without_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o lord_n house_n or_o majoritie_n of_o their_o fellow_n commoner_n or_o against_o their_o counsel_n vote_n advice_n to_o the_o prejudice_n destruction_n subversion_n of_o the_o king_n person_n state_n kingdom_n and_o the_o prerogative_n right_n of_o his_o royal_a crown_n and_o dignity_n which_o they_o be_v purposely_o summon_v by_o the_o king_n and_o authorize_v entrust_v only_o by_o their_o elector_n commonalty_n people_n to_o preserve_v support_v and_o defend_v and_o to_o do_v and_o consent_v to_o nothing_o else_o inconsistent_a with_o or_o repugnant_a to_o these_o end_n be_v the_o high_a prevarication_n treachery_n violation_n of_o their_o trust_n duty_n that_o can_v possible_o be_v imagine_v deserve_v the_o most_o exemplary_a punishment_n and_o those_o republican_n who_o late_o act_v in_o this_o kind_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o king_n kingdom_n the_o prerogative_n right_n of_o the_o crown_n parliament_n lord_n and_o monarchy_n of_o england_n upon_o this_o pretext_n independency_n that_o they_o be_v entrust_v empower_v thus_o to_o do_v by_o the_o people_n and_o those_o who_o do_v elect_v they_o be_v the_o 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ever_o they_o be_v in_o any_o age_n under_o behead_v king_n charles_n or_o the_o worst_a of_o all_o our_o king_n and_o lord_n who_o never_o act_v half_a so_o arbitrary_o tyrannical_o in_o every_o kind_n as_o they_o their_o 16._o committee_n high_a court_n of_o justice_n counsil_n of_o state_n major_a general_n excise-man_n and_o other_o officer_n have_v do_v since_o their_o late_a exorbitant_a anti-parliamentary_a usurpation_n innovation_n proceed_n under_o the_o disguise_n and_o notion_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n without_o a_o king_n &_o house_n of_o lord_n or_o the_o seclude_v maiority_n of_o the_o commons_z house_n itself_o the_o force_a absence_n seclusion_n of_o all_o and_o every_o of_o which_o 3._o make_v they_o no_o real_a parliament_n at_o all_o but_o a_o anti-parliamentary_a conventicle_n and_o all_o their_o miâ—intitled_a act_n ordinance_n mere_a nullity_n both_o in_o law_n and_o conscience_n fit_a to_o be_v eternal_o explode_v by_o the_o whole_a english_a 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maimedness_n &_o confusion_n in_o the_o body_n natural_a while_o the_o head_n or_o chief_a joint_n bone_n part_n of_o it_o be_v invert_v dislocate_v fracture_v sever_a and_o keep_v out_o of_o joint_n and_o no_o other_o mean_n leave_v when_o thus_o distort_v to_o restore_v it_o to_o rest_n health_n soundness_n activity_n and_o prevent_v its_o dissolution_n by_o
of_o law_n or_o right_n either_o peer_n lord_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o life_n or_o inheritance_n nor_o give_v they_o much_o less_o their_o issue_n after_o they_o a_o right_a of_o summons_n to_o or_o voice_n among_o those_o who_o be_v real_a peer_n and_o lord_n by_o tenure_n creation_n or_o descent_n in_o all_o succeed_a parliament_n but_o only_o a_o temporary_a right_n to_o treat_v and_o advise_v with_o the_o king_n and_o other_o lord_n in_o those_o parliament_n and_o council_n to_o which_o they_o be_v particular_o summon_v and_o not_o in_o any_o other_o as_o it_o do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o abbot_n prior_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n thus_o summon_v to_o and_o sit_v now_o and_o then_o in_o the_o lord_n house_n but_o hold_v no_o land_n by_o barony_n who_o general_a writ_n of_o summons_n to_o and_o session_n in_o parliament_n and_o council_n make_v neither_o themselves_o during_o their_o life_n nor_o their_o successor_n after_o they_o actual_a peer_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o 45._o sr_n ed_n cook_n &_o 4._o other_o acknowleg_n and_o i_o have_v 160._o elsewhere_o prove_v there_o be_v the_o self_n same_o reason_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o self_n same_o law_n in_o both_o case_n else_o our_o king_n by_o 1._o sir_n edward_n own_o doctrine_n have_v be_v and_o shall_v be_v bind_v exit_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la to_o summon_v every_o one_o of_o those_o knight_n and_o layman_n once_o summon_v to_o and_o sit_v in_o any_o of_o their_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o general_a writ_n without_o any_o other_o creation_n during_o their_o natural_a life_n and_o their_o beire_n male_n be_v of_o full_a age_n after_o their_o death_n to_o all_o succeed_a parliament_n and_o council_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v omit_v they_o out_o of_o the_o list_n of_o summons_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o their_o posterity_n after_o they_o in_o all_o succeed_a parliament_n as_o we_o experimental_o find_v they_o do_v without_o the_o least_o question_n claim_v or_o complaint_n make_v by_o they_o or_o their_o heir_n for_o aught_o i_o find_v in_o record_n or_o history_n whereas_o not_o only_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n in_o the_o parliamentary_a great_a council_n at_o london_n under_o king_n etc._n henry_n the_o 3._o ann._n 1255._o refuse_v to_o grant_v any_o aid_n or_o act_v any_o thing_n therein_o because_o all_o the_o baron_n be_v not_o at_o that_o time_n summon_v to_o parliament_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o the_o tenor_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la but_o even_o other_o succeed_a parliament_n have_v do_v the_o like_a and_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 2._o caroli_n etc._n an._n 1626._o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n be_v a_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o not_o receive_v a_o summons_n to_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o his_o peerage_n thereupon_o compiain_v thereof_o to_o the_o lord_n house_n who_o refer_v the_o business_n to_o their_o committee_n of_o privilege_n upon_o the_o earl_n of_o hertford_n report_n from_o the_o committee_n the_o lord_n resolve_v it_o necessary_a for_o they_o to_o beseech_v his_o majesty_n that_o a_o writ_n of_o summons_n may_v be_v send_v to_o this_o earl_n and_o also_o to_o such_o other_z lord_n who_o writ_n be_v stop_v except_o such_o as_o be_v make_v uncapable_a by_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n or_o some_o other_o legal_a judgement_n whereupon_o writ_n be_v issue_v to_o they_o it_o be_v a_o great_a entrenchment_n upon_o the_o liberty_n privilege_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o dangerous_a consequence_n for_o the_o king_n at_o his_o pleasure_n to_o omit_v any_o of_o they_o out_o of_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n keep_v back_o their_o writ_n or_o restrain_v they_o from_o the_o parliament_n after_o their_o receipt_n as_o they_o then_o resolve_v in_o his_o case_n and_o the_o 375._o earl_n of_o arundel_n likewise_o the_o same_o parliament_n 5._o from_o this_o table_n we_o may_v discern_v the_o observation_n of_o learned_a sir_n 80._o heâ—ry_a spelman_n in_o his_o glossary_n touch_v the_o summons_n of_o the_o great_a english_a baron_n to_o parliament_n to_o be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n justifiable_a denuo_fw-la autem_fw-la crebra_fw-la bella_fw-la &_o simultates_fw-la quas_fw-la reges_fw-la veteres_fw-la aliquando_fw-la habuere_fw-la cum_fw-la his_fw-la ipsis_fw-la majoribus_fw-la svis_fw-la baronibus_fw-la alios_fw-la etiam_fw-la eorum_fw-la interdum_fw-la omitterent_fw-la alios_fw-la vero_fw-la non_fw-fr barones_n ad_fw-la parliamenta_fw-la evocarent_fw-la habitique_a sunt_fw-la deinceps_fw-la perpetvo_fw-la omissi_fw-la pro_fw-la non_fw-fr baronibus_n evocati_fw-la contra_fw-la baronum_fw-la titulo_fw-la salutantur_fw-la aegrè_fw-la hoc_fw-la ferentes_fw-la proceres_fw-la johannem_fw-la adigere_fw-la sub_fw-la magno_fw-la sigillo_fw-la angliae_fw-la pacisci_fw-la ut_fw-la archiepiscopos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la abbates_n &_o majores_fw-la barones_n regni_fw-la sigillatim_fw-la per_fw-la literas_fw-la sommoniri_fw-la faceret_fw-la quod_fw-la autem_fw-la adeo_fw-la neglexit_fw-la henricus_fw-la 3_o ut_fw-la cum_fw-la ipsemet_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la 41._o ducentas_fw-la quinquaginta_fw-la baronias_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it numerasset_fw-la vocaretque_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la anâ—o_fw-la 49._o regni_fw-la svi_fw-la 120._o praelatos_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la laicos_fw-la tantum_fw-la barones_n 29._o accersivit_fw-la the_o rest_n be_v new_o slay_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o evesham_n or_o in_o actual_a rebellion_n which_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n hereof_o ut_fw-la â—è_fw-la schedis_fw-la constat_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la neglexit_fw-la utique_fw-la edovardus_fw-la i._o multos_fw-la quos_fw-la vocassâ—t_fw-la hen._n 3._o etiam_fw-la silios_fw-la plures_fw-la quorum_fw-la ipse_fw-la part_n 1_n admisissit_v aliis_fw-la interim_n introductis_fw-la sic_fw-la antiqua_fw-la illa_fw-la baronum_fw-la dignitas_fw-la secessit_fw-la sensim_fw-la in_o titularem_fw-la &_o arbitrariam_fw-la regioque_fw-la tandem_fw-la diplomate_n idâ—irco_n dispensata_fw-la est_fw-la to_o wit_n by_o his_o special_a 763._o patent_n of_o creation_n with_o particular_a clause_n grant_v they_o and_o their_o heir_n male_n ut_fw-la eorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la sedem_fw-la et_fw-la locum_fw-la in_o parliamentis_fw-la nostris_fw-la et_fw-la hâ—redum_fw-la et_fw-la successorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la angliae_fw-la tenendis_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la barones_n vt_fw-la baro_n etc._n etc._n not_o by_o any_o general_a writ_n of_o summons_n which_o have_v not_o the_o word_n baro_n in_o they_o 6._o that_o although_o some_o of_o our_o ancient_a king_n as_o henry_n the_o three_o to_o settle_v peace_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o lewes_n and_o baron_n war_n claus._n 49._o h._n 3._o d._n 10._o 11._o cedula_fw-la king_n edward_n the_o 1._o and_o 2._o in_o some_o of_o their_o parliament_n and_o king_n edward_n the_o 3d._n in_o his_o great_a council_n cl_o 32._o e._n 3._o d._n 1_o 4._o do_v upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n and_o necessity_n summon_v not_o only_o sundry_a abbot_n prior_n and_o ecclesiastical_a person_n but_o likewise_o divers_a layman_n of_o great_a estate_n wisdom_n part_n and_o ability_n who_o be_v no_o peer_n lord_n nor_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o tenure_n patent_n or_o descent_n by_o the_o self_n same_o form_n of_o general_a writ_n as_o they_o summon_v the_o bishop_n abbotis_n spiritual_n and_o temporal_a lord_n who_o be_v real_a peer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n vobiscum_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la super_fw-la dictis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la â—ractaturi_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o that_o only_o once_o twice_o thrice_o or_o perchance_o often_o never_o summon_v they_o nor_o their_o heir_n or_o successor_n afterward_o or_o very_o rare_o so_o it_o be_v observable_a 1._o that_o they_o do_v it_o very_o seldom_o upon_o extraordinary_a emergent_a necessity_n not_o customary_o or_o frequent_o 2_o that_o they_o do_v it_o not_o out_o of_o any_o affront_n or_o opposition_n to_o the_o ancient_a hereditary_n real_a spiritual_a or_o temporal_a lord_n peer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o seclude_v overvote_v baffle_v disparage_v all_o or_o any_o of_o they_o but_o by_o their_o advice_n consent_n and_o approbation_n as_o the_o writ_n roll_n attest_v 3_o that_o their_o number_n usual_o except_o in_o 49_o h._n 3._o when_o 161._o most_o of_o the_o baron_n be_v slay_v at_o evesham_n or_o in_o actual_a arm_n against_o the_o king_n or_o when_o some_o extraordinary_a aid_n advise_v or_o assistance_n be_v require_v of_o they_o be_v not_o very_o great_a nor_o considerable_a the_o ancient_a spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n and_o baron_n be_v usual_o double_a treble_a quadruple_a to_o they_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n six_o or_o ten_o to_o one_o as_o you_o may_v easy_o discern_v by_o compare_v their_o name_n in_o every_o list_n of_o summons_n 4_o that_o there_o be_v very_o few_o precedent_n under_o king_n edward_n the_o 3._o of_o anâ—_n considerable_a number_n of_o such_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a person_n call_v to_o his_o parliament_n but_o only_o to_o