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book_n king_n law_n parliament_n 3,046 5 6.8040 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34029 Modern reports, or, Select cases adjudged in the Courts of Kings Bench, Chancery, Common-pleas, and Exchequer since the restauration of His Majesty King Charles II collected by a careful hand. Colquitt, Anthony.; England and Wales. Court of Chancery.; England and Wales. Court of King's Bench.; England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas.; England and Wales. Court of Exchequer. 1682 (1682) Wing C5414; ESTC R11074 235,409 350

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she_o ought_v not_o to_o starve_v if_o a_o woman_n be_v of_o so_o haughty_a a_o stomach_n that_o she_o will_v choose_v to_o starve_v rather_o than_o submit_v and_o be_v reconcile_v to_o her_o husband_n let_v she_o take_v she_o own_o choice_n the_o law_n be_v in_o no_o default_n which_o do_v not_o provide_v for_o such_o a_o wife_n if_o a_o man_n be_v take_v in_o execution_n and_o lie_v in_o prison_n for_o debt_n neither_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v arrest_v nor_o the_o sheriff_n who_o take_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o find_v he_o meat_n drink_v or_o clothes_n but_o he_o must_v live_v on_o his_o own_o or_o on_o the_o charity_n of_o other_o and_o if_o no_o man_n will_v relieve_v he_o let_v he_o die_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n say_v the_o law_n plough_v 68_o dive_v &_o manningham_n so_o say_v i_o if_o a_o woman_n who_o can_v have_v no_o good_n of_o her_o own_o to_o live_v on_o will_v depart_v from_o her_o husband_n against_o his_o will_n and_o will_v not_o submit_v herself_o unto_o he_o let_v she_o live_v on_o charity_n or_o starve_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n for_o in_o such_o case_n the_o law_n say_v her_o evil_a demeanour_n bring_v it_o upon_o she_o and_o her_o death_n ought_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o her_o own_o wilfulness_n as_o to_o my_o brother_n tyrrell_v objection_n it_o be_v strange_a if_o our_o law_n which_o give_v relief_n in_o all_o case_n shall_v send_v a_o woman_n unto_o another_o law_n or_o court_n to_o seek_v remedy_n to_o have_v maintenance_n i_o answer_v it_o be_v not_o send_v the_o wife_n to_o another_o law_n but_o leave_v the_o case_n to_o its_o proper_a jurisdiction_n the_o case_n be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n be_v it_o any_o strangeness_n or_o disparagement_n to_o the_o common-plea_n to_o send_v a_o cutpurse_n or_o other_o felon_n take_v in_o the_o court_n to_o the_o kings-bench_n to_o be_v indict_v or_o to_o the_o kings-bench_n to_o send_v a_o woman_n to_o the_o common-plea_n to_o recover_v her_o dower_n why_o 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sunt_fw-la casus_fw-la spirituales_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la judex_n secularis_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la neque_fw-la executionem_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la coercionem_fw-la in_o his_o enim_fw-la casibus_fw-la spectat_fw-la cognitio_fw-la ad_fw-la judices_fw-la ecclesiasticos_fw-la qui_fw-la regunt_fw-la &_o defendunt_fw-la sacerdotium_fw-la hereunto_o agree_v cawdry_n case_n 5_o rep._n 9_o as_o in_o temporal_a cause_n the_o king_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o judge_n in_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n determine_v they_o by_o the_o temporal_a law_n so_o in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a and_o spiritual_a the_o conusance_n whereof_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o common_a law_n they_o be_v decide_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n according_a to_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o that_o cause_n of_o matrimony_n and_o the_o difference_n between_o husband_n and_o wife_n touch_v alimony_n or_o maintenance_n for_o the_o wife_n which_o be_v 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against_o he_o husband_n before_o the_o commissioner_n for_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n for_o alimony_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v and_o grant_v because_o it_o be_v a_o suit_n proper_o to_o be_v bring_v and_o prosecute_v before_o the_o ordinary_a in_o which_o if_o the_o party_n find_v himself_o grieve_v he_o may_v have_v relief_n by_o appeal_n unto_o the_o superior_a court_n and_o that_o he_o can_v have_v upon_o a_o sentence_n give_v in_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n 1_o cro._n 220._o drake_n case_n but_o it_o be_v object_v by_o my_o brother_n tyrrell_n and_o twisden_n that_o the_o remedy_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o if_o the_o husband_n will_v not_o obey_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o ordinary_a it_o be_v but_o excommunication_n for_o his_o contumacy_n and_o will_v neither_o feed_v nor_o clothe_v the_o wife_n be_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n grow_v of_o so_o little_a account_n with_o we_o or_o the_o separation_n a_o communione_n fidelium_fw-la become_v so_o contemptible_a as_o to_o be_v slight_v with_o but_o excommunication_n have_v our_o law_n provide_v any_o remedy_n so_o penal_a or_o can_v it_o give_v any_o judgement_n so_o fearful_a as_o this_o with_o we_o the_o rule_n be_v committitur_fw-la marescal_n '_o or_o prison_n '_o de_fw-fr fleet._n there_o the_o sentence_n be_v traditur_fw-la satanae_n which_o judgement_n be_v more_o penal_a take_v he_o gaoler_n till_o he_o pay_v the_o debt_n or_o take_v he_o devil_n till_o he_o obey_v the_o church_n and_o yet_o their_o judgement_n be_v warrant_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o st._n paul_n who_o i_o have_v deliver_v unto_o satan_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 5._o whereupon_o the_o comment_n say_v anathema_n ab_fw-la ipso_fw-la christi_fw-la corpore_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la recidit_fw-la causa_fw-la 3_o quest_n 4_o cam_n '_o egell_n trudam_n and_o also_o nullus_fw-la cum_fw-la excommunicatis_fw-la in_o oratione_fw-la aut_fw-la cibo_fw-la aut_fw-la potis_fw-la autesculo_fw-la communicet_fw-la nec_fw-la ave_fw-la eye_n dicat_fw-la causa_fw-la 2_o quest_n 3_o can._n excommunicate_a '_o bracton_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 23._o foe_n 42._o as_o much_o be_v say_v by_o our_o law_n and_o it_o be_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n excommunicate_a '_o interdicitur_fw-la omnis_fw-la actus_fw-la legitimus_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la agere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquem_fw-la convenire_fw-la cum_fw-la ipso_fw-la nec_fw-la orare_fw-la nec_fw-la loqui_fw-la nec_fw-la palam_fw-la nec_fw-la abscondite_fw-la vesci_fw-la licet_fw-la the_o second_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o excommunication_n be_v the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o it_o be_v a_o ground_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o he_o which_o be_v accurse_v shall_v not_o maintain_v any_o action_n doctor_n &_o stu._n 11._o where_o a_o man_n be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n if_o he_o sue_v any_o action_n real_a or_o personal_a the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n may_v plead_v that_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v answer_v lit._n 201._o the_o sentence_n be_v set_v forth_o at_o large_a in_o the_o old_a statute_n book_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o be_v entitle_v sententia_fw-la lata_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_fw-la namely_o authoritate_fw-la dei_fw-la patris_fw-la omnipotentis_fw-la &_o silij_fw-la &_o spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la excomunicamus_fw-la anathematizam_n &_o a_o liminibus_fw-la sanctae_fw-la matris_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sequestram_fw-la '_o omnes_fw-la illos_fw-la etc._n etc._n 12_o h._n 3._o foe_n 146._o he_o which_o by_o the_o renunciation_n be_v rightful_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o excommunicate_a aught_o to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o whole_a multitude_n as_o a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n until_o he_o be_v open_o reconcile_v by_o penance_n act_n 33._o confirm_v '_o per_fw-la 13_o eliz._n cap._n and_o this_o be_v ground_v on_o the_o rule_n of_o 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proceed_v against_o the_o whole_a parish_n to_o have_v it_o repair_v they_o can_v rate_v any_o particular_a person_n towards_o the_o repair_n of_o it_o but_o the_o churchwarden_n must_v summon_v the_o parish_n and_o that_o need_v not_o be_v from_o house_n to_o house_n but_o a_o general_a public_a summons_n at_o the_o church_n be_v sufficient_a and_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o that_o appear_v may_v bind_v the_o parish_n if_o the_o church_n and_o chancel_n be_v out_o of_o repair_n the_o parishioner_n be_v only_o chargeable_a to_o be_v contributory_a towards_o the_o repair_v of_o the_o navis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la if_o a_o libel_n be_v against_o the_o parish_n for_o not_o repair_v the_o church_n though_o the_o word_n ecclesia_fw-la may_v include_v the_o chancel_n yet_o we_o will_v not_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n if_o a_o tax_n be_v set_v by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o parish_n pro_fw-la reparatione_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la it_o be_v well_o enough_o and_o afterward_o any_o part_n of_o the_o money_n raise_v be_v lay_v out_o upon_o the_o chancel_n the_o parish_n ought_v not_o to_o allow_v it_o upon_o the_o churchwarden_n account_n but_o if_o a_o tax_n be_v impose_v express_o for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o the_o chancel_n we_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o proceed_v or_o if_o a_o libel_n be_v against_o a_o parish_n for_o not_o repair_v the_o navis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o the_o chancel_n we_o will_v prohibit_v they_o if_o a_o church_n be_v down_o and_o the_o parish_n increase_v so_o that_o of_o necessity_n they_o must_v have_v a_o large_a church_n the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o parish_n may_v raise_v a_o tax_n for_o the_o enlarge_n it_o as_o well_o as_o the_o repair_n it_o per_fw-la cur._n it_o be_v insist_v on_o at_o the_o bar_n that_o to_o a_o tax_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o a_o church_n the_o consent_n of_o every_o parishioner_n must_v be_v have_v but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n southcote_n &_o 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these_o way_n will_v serve_v yet_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o thomas_n may_v vest_n in_o edward_n for_o sir_n popham_n die_v in_o the_o covenantor_n life-time_n and_o william_n may_v take_v by_o descent_n as_o special_a heir_n per_fw-la formam_fw-la doni_fw-la though_o he_o be_v not_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o edward_n in_o who_o the_o remainder_n first_o ve_v stroud_n contr_n the_o limitation_n of_o a_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o covenantor_n be_v bad_a in_o its_o original_a creation_n for_o no_o man_n can_v make_v himself_o or_o his_o own_o heir_n purchaser_n without_o depart_v with_o the_o whole_a fée-simple_a dyer_n 309._o b._n 42_o ass_n 2._o 1_o h._n 5._o 8._o per_fw-la skrene_n 24_o ed._n 3._o 28._o bro._n estate_n 23._o 1_o h._n 8._o 65._o per_fw-la hull_n 42_o ed._n 3._o 5._o br._n estate_n 66._o dyer_n 69._o b._n 2_o h._n 5._o 4._o b._n 1_o h._n 5._o 8._o 14_o h._n 4._o 32._o a._n cook_n 2_o inst_z 333._o 1_o inst_z 22._o b._n 32_o h._n 8._o bro._n livery_n 61._o but_o all_o these_o case_n be_v of_o estate_n pass_v by_o conveyance_n at_o common_a law_n and_o not_o by_o way_n of_o use_n but_o use_v be_v direct_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o as_o to_o the_o ve_n of_o they_o differ_v not_o from_o estate_n convey_v in_o possession_n 1_o rep._n 138._o chudleigh_n case_n no_o favourable_a construction_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v for_o use_v against_o a_o rule_n of_o law_n the_o stat._n of_o h._n 8._o seem_v intend_v to_o extirpate_v all_o private_a use_v and_o be_v in_o restitution_n of_o the_o common_a law_n he_o cite_v the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n case_n 1_o rep._n 130._o a._n poph._n 3_o &_o 4._o &_o moor._n 718._o and_o fenwyke_a and_o miltford_n case_n 1_o inst_z 22._o b._n if_o thomas_n take_v any_o estate_n by_o this_o settlement_n he_o take_v a_o fée-simple_a for_o no_o estate_n be_v limit_v to_o he_o if_o he_o take_v any_o the_o law_n vest_v it_o in_o he_o now_o the_o act_n 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male_a of_o the_o body_n of_o thomas_n and_o he_o be_v a_o special_a heir_n to_o take_v by_o descent_n 2._o they_o agree_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o man_n can_v not_o make_v his_o right_a heir_n a_o purchasor_n without_o part_v with_o the_o whole_a feé_n but_o that_o by_o way_n of_o use_n he_o may_v creswold_n case_n in_o dyer_n be_v of_o a_o estate_n execute_v they_o agree_v the_o limitation_n of_o the_o remainder_n in_o this_o case_n to_o be_v good_a and_o that_o it_o vest_v in_o edward_n as_o a_o purchasor_n north._n it_o can_v take_v effect_n as_o a_o spring_a use_n because_o where_o the_o limitation_n be_v of_o a_o remainder_n the_o law_n will_v never_o construe_v it_o so_o as_o to_o support_v it_o any_o other_o way_n this_o he_o say_v he_o have_v know_v resolve_v in_o one_o cutler_n case_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n scroggs_n agree_v to_o the_o judgement_n but_o say_v he_o go_v contrary_a to_o the_o book_n in_o so_o do_v which_o go_v upon_o nice_a and_o subtle_a 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and_o it_o have_v therefore_o always_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v under_o the_o inspection_n and_o control_v of_o the_o government_n and_o the_o stat._n 14._o car._n 2._o recite_v that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o public_a care_n in_o england_n it_o have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v under_o the_o king_n own_o regulation_n so_o that_o no_o book_n can_v lawful_o be_v print_v without_o a_o imprimatur_fw-la grant_v by_o some_o that_o derive_v authority_n from_o he_o to_o licence_n book_n but_o the_o question_n here_o be_v not_o whether_o the_o king_n may_v by_o law_n grant_v the_o sole-printing_a of_o all_o book_n but_o of_o any_o and_o of_o what_o sort_n of_o book_n the_o sole-printing_a of_o law-book_n be_v not_o now_o in_o question_n that_o seém_v to_o be_v a_o point_n of_o some_o difficulty_n because_o of_o the_o large_a extent_n of_o such_o a_o patent_n and_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o determine_v what_o shall_v be_v account_v a_o law-book_n and_o what_o not_o and_o yet_o such_o 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we_o may_v well_o presume_v that_o the_o former_a way_n be_v so_o too_o queen_n elizabeth_z king_n james_z and_z king_n charles_n the_o first_o grant_v such_o patent_n as_o these_o and_o the_o law_n have_v a_o great_a respect_n to_o common_a usage_n we_o ought_v to_o be_v guide_v in_o our_o opinion_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o house_n peér_n which_o be_v express_v in_o the_o point_n the_o ultimate_a resort_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n be_v to_o they_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a author_n of_o a_o almanac_n and_o then_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o our_o law_n the_o king_n have_v the_o property_n in_o the_o copy_n those_o addition_n of_o prognostication_n and_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v common_a in_o almanac_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o case_n no_o more_o than_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v claim_v a_o property_n in_o another_o man_n copy_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o inconsiderable_a
it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n only_o take_v away_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o such_o case_n but_o there_o be_v no_o day_n in_o bank_n to_o plead_v it_o be_v order_v to_o stand_v in_o the_o paper_n corporation_n of_o derby_n the_o corporation_n of_o the_o town_n of_o derby_n prescribe_v to_o have_v common_a sans_o number_n in_o gross_a sanders_n i_o conceive_v it_o may_v be_v by_o prescription_n what_o a_o man_n may_v grant_v may_v be_v prescribe_v for_o co._n lit._n 122._o be_v express_v keel_n in_o a_o forest_n the_o king_n may_v grant_v common_a for_o sheep_n but_o you_o can_v prescribe_v for_o it_o and_o if_o you_o may_v prescribe_v for_o common_a sans_o number_n in_o gross_a than_o you_o may_v drive_v all_o the_o cattle_n in_o a_o fair_a to_o the_o common_a sanders_n but_o the_o prescription_n be_v for_o their_o own_o cattle_n only_o twisd_v if_o you_o prescribe_v for_o common_a sans_o number_n appertinent_a to_o land_n you_o can_v put_v in_o no_o more_o cattle_n than_o what_o be_v proportionable_a to_o your_o land_n for_o the_o land_n stint_v you_o in_o that_o case_n to_o a_o reasonable_a number_n but_o if_o you_o prescribe_v for_o common_a sans_o number_n in_o gross_a what_o be_v it_o that_o set_v any_o bound_n in_o such_o case_n there_o be_v a_o case_n in_o glyn_n time_n between_o masselden_n and_o stoneby_n where_o masselden_n prescribe_v for_o common_a sans_o number_n without_o say_v levant_a &_o couchant_a and_o that_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n be_v hold_v good_a but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v upon_o a_o demurrer_n it_o will_v have_v be_v otherwise_o livesey_n say_v he_o be_v agent_n for_o he_o in_o the_o case_n bucknall_n &_o swinnock_n indebitat_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la for_o money_n receive_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n use_v the_o defendant_n plead_v special_o that_o post_fw-la assumptionem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la there_o be_v a_o agreement_n between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v the_o money_n to_o j._n s._n and_o he_o do_v pay_v it_o according_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n jones_n this_o plea_n do_v not_o only_o amount_v to_o the_o general_a issue_n but_o be_v repugnant_a in_o itself_o it_o be_v put_v off_o to_o be_v argue_v hall_n versus_fw-la wombell_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n will_v lie_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o excise_n upon_o a_o information_n before_o they_o adjornatur_fw-la vaughan_n &_o casewell_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v at_o the_o grand_a session_n in_o wales_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforciat_fw-la sanders_n the_o point_n in_o law_n will_v be_v this_o whether_o a_o tenant_n vouch_v a_o vouchee_n out_o of_o the_o line_n be_v peremptory_a and_o final_a or_o that_o a_o respondeas_fw-la ouster_n shall_v be_v award_v mr._n jones_n in_o a_o assize_n the_o tenant_n may_v vouch_v another_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n 9_o h._n 5._o 14._o and_o so_o in_o the_o com._n foe_o 89._o b._n but_o a_o voucher_n can_v be_v of_o one_o not_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n because_o it_o be_v festinum_fw-la remedium_fw-la in_o wales_n they_o never_o allow_v foreign_a voucher_n because_o they_o can_v bring_v they_o in_o if_o there_o be_v a_o counterplea_n to_o a_o voucher_n and_o that_o be_v adjudge_v in_o another_o term_n it_o be_v always_o peremptory_a otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v determine_v the_o same_o term._n a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n be_v bring_v against_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o wife_n arrest_v twisd_v the_o wife_n must_v be_v discharge_v upon_o common_a bail_n so_o it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o lady_n baltinglasse_n case_n and_o where_o it_o be_v say_v in_o crook_n that_o the_o wife_n in_o such_o case_n shall_v be_v discharge_v it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o she_o shall_v be_v discharge_v upon_o common_a bail_n so_o livesey_n say_v the_o course_n be_v it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o attorney_n be_v sue_v time_n enough_o to_o give_v he_o two_o rule_n to_o plead_v within_o the_o term_n judgement_n may_v be_v give_v otherwise_o not_o russell_n &_o collins_n a_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la be_v bring_v upon_o two_o several_a promise_n and_o entire_a damage_n be_v give_v move_v by_o mr._n sympson_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o for_o one_o of_o the_o promise_v a_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v it_o be_v a_o general_a indebitatus_fw-la pro_fw-la opere_fw-la facto_fw-la which_o be_v urge_v to_o be_v too_o general_a and_o uncertain_a but_o per_fw-la cur_n '_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o as_o pro_fw-la mercimoniis_fw-la venditis_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la servitio_fw-la without_o mention_v the_o good_n or_o the_o service_n in_o particular_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n dyer_n versus_fw-la east_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n for_o ware_n that_o the_o wife_n take_v up_o for_o her_o wear_a apparel_n polyxfen_v move_v for_o a_o new_a trial._n keel_n the_o husband_n must_v pay_v for_o the_o wife_n apparel_n unless_o she_o do_v elope_n and_o he_o give_v notice_n not_o to_o trust_v she_o that_o be_v scott_n &_o manby_n case_n which_o be_v a_o hard_a judgement_n but_o we_o will_v not_o impeach_v it_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n beckett_n &_o taylor_n debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n to_o submit_v to_o a_o award_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o award_n because_o the_o concurrence_n of_o a_o three_o person_n be_v award_v which_o make_v it_o void_a they_o award_v that_o one_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v discharge_v the_o other_o from_o his_o undertake_n to_o pay_v a_o debt_n to_o a_o three_o person_n and_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o the_o three_o person_n be_v no_o party_n to_o the_o submission_n be_v not_o compellable_n to_o give_v a_o discharge_n but_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o he_o be_v compellable_n for_o in_o case_n the_o debt_n be_v pay_v he_o he_o be_v compellable_n in_o equity_n to_o give_v a_o release_n to_o he_o that_o have_v undertake_v to_o pay_v it_o roll_n 1_o part_n 248._o &_o giles_n &_o southwards_o case_n mich._n 1653._o judgement_n nisi_fw-la seventéen_a sergeant_n be_v make_v the_o four_o of_o november_n a_o day_n or_o two_o after_o sergeant_n powis_n the_o junior_n of_o they_o all_o come_n to_o the_o king_n bench_n bar_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n keeling_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v something_o to_o say_v to_o he_o viz._n that_o the_o ring_n which_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sergeant_n have_v give_v weigh_v but_o 18_o s._n apiece_o whereas_o fortescue_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr laudibus_fw-la legum_fw-la angliae_fw-la say_v that_o the_o ring_n give_v to_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o to_o the_o chief_a baron_n aught_o to_o weigh_v 20_o s._n apiece_o and_o that_o he_o speak_v this_o not_o expect_v a_o recompense_n but_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v draw_v into_o a_o precedent_n and_o that_o the_o young_a gentleman_n 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you_o can_v declare_v against_o he_o in_o custodia_fw-la but_o though_o we_o can_v take_v bail_n yet_o we_o may_v commit_v he_o and_o then_o deliver_v he_o out_o by_o mainpernancy_n jones_n if_o he_o be_v in_o court_n in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la you_o can_v procee_v against_o his_o bail_n the_o court_n agree_v that_o the_o attorney_n shall_v not_o put_v in_o bail_n grafton_n grafton_n one_o of_o the_o company_n of_o draper_n be_v bring_v by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la in_o the_o return_n the_o cause_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v for_o that_o be_v choose_v of_o the_o livery_n he_o refuse_v to_o serve_v per_fw-la cur_n '_o they_o may_v have_v fine_v he_o and_o have_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o sum_n but_o they_o can_v nor_o imprison_v he_o keel_n the_o court_n of_o alderman_n may_v imprison_v a_o
proof_n upon_o they_o that_o claim_n liberam_fw-la piscariam_fw-la but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o river_n that_o flow_v and_o re-flows_a and_o be_v a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n there_o prima_fw-la fancy_n it_o be_v common_a to_o all_o and_o if_o any_o will_v appropriate_v a_o privilege_n to_o himself_o the_o proof_n lie_v on_o his_o side_n for_o in_o case_n of_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v for_o fish_v there_o it_o be_v prima_fw-la fancy_n a_o good_a justification_n to_o say_v that_o the_o locus_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la be_v brachium_fw-la maris_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la subjectus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la habet_fw-la &_o habere_fw-la debet_fw-la liberam_fw-la piscariam_fw-la in_o the_o severne_n there_o be_v particular_a restraint_n as_o gurgites_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o soil_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o lord_n on_o either_o side_n and_o a_o special_a sort_n of_o fish_v belong_v to_o they_o likewise_o but_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o fish_v be_v common_a to_o 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inhabitantium_fw-la etc._n etc._n roll_n 2_o part_n 83._o wyld_n i_o have_v know_v it_o rule_v naught_o for_o that_o cause_n so_o quash_v benson_n versus_fw-la hodson_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n of_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n make_v conusance_n as_o bailiff_n to_o ann_n mosely_n the_o land_n be_v the_o land_n of_o rowland_n mosely_n and_o he_o covenant_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o several_a other_o the_o remainder_n to_o his_o own_o right_a heir_n provide_v that_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o failer_z of_o issue_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o dame_n elizabeth_n be_v dead_a and_o ann_n mosely_n be_v marry_v or_o of_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n than_o she_o shall_v have_v 200_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o ten_o year_n then_o rowland_n die_v leave_v issue_n sir_n edward_n mosely_n sir_n edward_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 1000_o year_n then_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n then_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a and_o the_o contingent_n do_v all_o happen_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o rent-charge_n of_o 200_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o recovery_n and_o shall_v not_o operate_v upon_o the_o lease_n levings_n i_o conceive_v the_o fine_a be_v not_o well_o plead_v for_o nothing_o be_v say_v of_o the_o king_n silver_n and_o if_o that_o be_v not_o pay_v it_o be_v void_a then_o they_o have_v plead_v a_o common_a recovery_n but_o not_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o by_o entry_n now_o i_o conceive_v the_o common_a recovery_n do_v destroy_v the_o estate_n tail_n but_o not_o the_o rent_n the_o reason_n why_o a_o common_a recovery_n be_v a_o bar_n be_v because_o of_o the_o intend_a recompense_n now_o that_o be_v a_o fictitious_a thing_n 9_o rep._n beamonts_n case_n 1_o cro._n stone_n and_o newman_n cuppledicks_n case_n now_o this_o rent_n be_v a_o mere_a possibility_n and_o have_v no_o relation_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n then_o again_o when_o the_o recovery_n be_v suffer_v the_o rent_n be_v not_o in_o be_v now_o a_o recovery_n will_v never_o bar_v but_o where_o the_o estate_n be_v dependent_a upon_o it_o either_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n for_o that_o case_n of_o moor_n pl._n 201._o i_o conceive_v he_o be_v bar_v because_o the_o reversion_n be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a 3_o cro._n 727._o 792._o white_a and_o gerishe_n case_n the_o same_o case_n 2_o and._n 190._o noy_n p._n 9_o another_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o rent_n remain_v in_o the_o same_o plight_n notwithstanding_o the_o fine_a another_o reason_n be_v it_o be_v a_o mere_a possibility_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a and_o recovery_n pell_n and_o browne_n case_n be_v for_o i_o in_o our_o case_n be_v no_o estate_n in_o esse_fw-la to_o be_v bar_v then_o this_o estate_n be_v grant_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffeé_v as_o in_o whitlock_n case_n 8_o rep._n 71._o the_o estate_n for_o year_n which_o there_o be_v a_o power_n to_o make_v shall_v be_v say_v to_o precede_v all_o the_o limitation_n there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n for_o secure_v young_a child_n portion_n by_o the_o same_o deéd_v but_o it_o may_v be_v do_v by_o another_o deed_n as_o in_o goody_a an_o clerk_n case_n mr._n finch_n contra_fw-la i_o conceive_v the_o rent_n be_v bar_v upon_o the_o reason_n of_o capell_n case_n they_o say_v not_o 1_o because_o it_o do_v only_o charge_v the_o remainder_n 2_o the_o intend_a recompense_n do_v not_o go_v to_o it_o 3_o this_o lease_n for_o 1000_o year_n do_v precede_v the_o fine_a the_o law_n will_v never_o invert_v the_o operation_n of_o a_o conveyance_n but_o ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la bredon_n case_n then_o for_o the_o intend_a recompense_n that_o can_v be_v the_o reason_n of_o bar_v a_o remainder_n for_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v bar_v before_o 3_o leon._n 157._o but_o moor_n fol._n 73._o say_v it_o be_v the_o favour_n the_o law_n have_v for_o recovery_n and_o till_o the_o reversion_n take_v place_n in_o possession_n the_o rent_n can_v arise_v out_o of_o the_o reversion_n nor_o so_o long_o as_o this_o lease_n be_v in_o be_v hales_n you_o make_v two_o great_a point_n 1_o whether_o the_o rent_n be_v bar_v by_o the_o common_a recovery_n 2_o whether_o the_o rent-charge_n shall_v arise_v out_o of_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n this_o be_v plain_a if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n and_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n the_o rent-charge_n will_v not_o be_v avoid_v so_o that_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v a_o rent_n a_o recovery_n will_v not_o bar_v that_o though_o it_o do_v a_o reversion_n but_o the_o reason_n of_o these_o case_n be_v because_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o that_o suffer_v the_o recovery_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o rent_n therefore_o if_o there_o be_v a_o limitation_n of_o a_o use_n upon_o condition_n and_o cestui_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n that_o will_v not_o destroy_v the_o condition_n the_o estate_n be_v charge_v with_o it_o for_o the_o recoveror_n can_v have_v the_o estate_n only_o as_o he_o that_o suffer_v the_o recovery_n have_v it_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o enable_v recoveror_n to_o distrein_o without_o attornment_n therefore_o so_o long_o as_o any_o one_o come_v in_o by_o that_o recovery_n he_o come_v in_o in_o continuance_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o come_v in_o so_o he_o be_v liable_a to_o all_o the_o charge_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n now_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n a_o rent_n by_o he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v be_v bar_v the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o recoveror_n come_v in_o
less_o absolute_a than_o that_o of_o the_o lord_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v but_o that_o this_o commitment_n be_v for_o breach_n of_o privilege_n but_o nevertheless_o if_o it_o be_v so_o this_o court_n may_v give_v relief_n as_o appear_v in_o sir_n john_n benions_a case_n before_o cite_v for_o the_o court_n which_o have_v the_o power_n to_o judge_v what_o be_v privilege_n have_v also_o power_n to_o judge_v what_o be_v contempt_n against_o privilege_n if_o the_o judge_n may_v judge_v of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n a_o fortiori_fw-la they_o may_v judge_v of_o a_o order_n of_o the_o lord_n 12_o e._n 1._o butler_n case_n where_o he_o in_o reversion_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_v and_o die_v before_o judgement_n and_o his_o heir_n bring_v a_o action_n for_o the_o same_o waste_v and_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n determine_v that_o it_o do_v lie_v and_o command_v the_o judge_n to_o give_v judgement_n according_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v this_o be_v publish_v as_o a_o statute_n by_o poulton_n but_o in_o ryley_n 93._o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o order_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o judge_n conceive_v that_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o it_o but_o 39_o e._n 3._o 13._o and_o ever_o since_o have_v adjudge_v the_o contrary_n if_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o for_o breach_n of_o privilege_n the_o lord_n may_v commit_v yet_o it_o ought_v to_o appear_v on_o the_o commitment_n that_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n for_o otherwise_o it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n which_o be_v only_o a_o refuse_v to_o answer_v to_o a_o action_n whereof_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v restrain_v to_o hold_v plea_n by_o the_o statute_n 1_o h._n 4._o and_o for_o a_o contempt_n commit_v out_o of_o the_o house_n they_o can_v commit_v for_o the_o word_n appeal_v in_o the_o statute_n extend_v to_o all_o misdemeanour_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o earl_n of_o clarendon_n case_n 4_o julii_n 1663._o if_o the_o imprisonment_n be_v not_o lawful_a the_o court_n ought_v not_o to_o remand_v to_o his_o wrongful_a imprisonment_n for_o that_o will_v be_v a_o act_n of_o injustice_n to_o imprison_v he_o de_fw-fr novo_fw-la vaughan_n 156._o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o the_o contempt_n be_v a_o voluntary_a act_n or_o a_o omission_n or_o a_o inadvertency_n and_o he_o have_v now_o suffer_v five_o month_n imprisonment_n false_a imprisonment_n be_v not_o only_a where_o the_o commitment_n be_v unjust_a but_o where_o the_o deteynor_n be_v too_o long_o 2_o inst_z 53._o in_o this_o case_n if_o this_o court_n can_v give_v remedy_n peradventure_o the_o imprisonment_n shall_v be_v perpetual_a for_o the_o king_n as_o the_o law_n be_v now_o take_v may_v adjourn_v the_o parliament_n for_o ten_o or_o twenty_o year_n but_o all_o this_o be_v upon_o supposition_n that_o the_o session_n have_v continuance_n but_o i_o conceive_v that_o by_o the_o king_n give_v his_o royal_a assent_n to_o several_a law_n which_o have_v be_v enact_v the_o session_n be_v determine_v and_o then_o the_o order_n for_o the_o imprisonment_n be_v also_o determine_v brook_z tit_n parliament_n 36._o every_o session_n in_o which_o the_o king_n sign_n bill_n be_v a_o day_n of_o itself_o and_o a_o session_n of_o itself_o 1_o car._n 1._o cap._n 7._o a_o special_a act_n be_v make_v that_o the_o give_v of_o the_o royal_a assent_n to_o several_a bill_n shall_v not_o determine_v the_o session_n it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v there_o say_v to_o be_v make_v for_o avoid_v all_o doubt_n in_o the_o statute_n 16_o car._n 1._o cap._n 1._o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o also_o 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 1._o 11._o r._n 2._o h._n 12._o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o coke_n 4_o inst_z 27._o the_o royal_a assent_n do_v not_o determine_v a_o session_n but_o the_o authority_n on_o which_o he_o rely_v do_v not_o warrant_v his_o opinion_n for_o 1._o in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v 1_o h._n 6._o 7._o it_o appear_v that_o the_o royal_a assent_n be_v give_v to_o the_o act_n for_o the_o reversal_n of_o the_o attainder_n of_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n the_o same_o day_n that_o it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o other_o bill_n and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o same_o parliament_n assemble_v again_o and_o than_o it_o be_v probable_a the_o member_n who_o have_v be_v attaint_v be_v present_a and_o not_o before_o 8_o r._n 2._o n._n 13_o be_v only_o a_o judgement_n in_o case_n of_o treason_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o power_n reserve_v to_o they_o on_o the_o statute_n 25_o e._n 3._o roll_v parliament_n 7_o h._n 4._o n._n 29._o and_o be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n 14_o e._n 3._o n._n 7_o 8_o 9_o the_o aid_n be_v first_o enter_v on_o the_o roll_n but_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o king_n will_v grant_v their_o other_o petition_n the_o inference_n my_o lord_n coke_n make_v that_o the_o act_n for_o the_o attainder_n of_o queen_n katherine_n 33_o h._n 8._o be_v pass_v before_o the_o 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say_v that_o the_o warrant_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o jurisdiction_n that_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n for_o that_o be_v coram_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la so_o that_o the_o king_n and_o the_o commons_o be_v present_a in_o supposition_n of_o law_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o parliament_n be_v inspecto_fw-la recordo_fw-la nos_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la advisamento_fw-la dominorum_fw-la spiritual_a '_o &_o temporalium_fw-la &_o commun_n '_o in_o parliament_n '_o praed_fw-we '_o existen_v '_o etc._n etc._n it_o will_v not_o be_v difficult_a to_o prove_v that_o ancient_o the_o commons_o do_v assist_v there_o and_o now_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o they_o be_v present_a for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o averment_n against_o the_o record_n the_o lord_n do_v several_a act_n as_o a_o distinct_a house_n as_o the_o debate_n of_o bill_n inquire_v of_o franchise_n and_o privilege_n etc._n 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as_o follow_v the_o chief_a justice_n argument_n be_v here_o omit_v because_o publish_v at_o large_a in_o his_o own_o report_n justice_n wild._n i_o think_v the_o king_n can_v take_v the_o traverse_n in_o this_o case_n and_o this_o will_v appear_v by_o look_v upon_o the_o old_a book_n which_o be_v not_o well_o consider_v by_o those_o who_o do_v reply_v 13_o h._n 7._o 13._o 14._o pl._n 18._o it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n may_v choose_v either_o to_o maintain_v his_o own_o title_n or_o traverse_v the_o title_n of_o the_o party_n who_o sue_v he_o by_o petition_n so_o 13_o e._n 4._o 8._o pl._n 1._o it_o be_v say_v when_o one_o traverse_n a_o office_n the_o king_n may_v either_o maintain_v the_o office_n or_o traverse_v the_o title_n show_v for_o the_o party_n because_o no_o man_n shall_v recover_v land_n against_o the_o king_n without_o have_v a_o title_n but_o there_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o the_o king_n join_v issue_n upon_o his_o own_o title_n he_o can_v change_v issue_n and_o 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de_fw-la magna_fw-la charta_fw-la upon_o a_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la upon_o a_o information_n hereupon_o for_o forfeit_v the_o office_n he_o plead_v that_o time_n out_o mind_n etc._n etc._n it_o use_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o pedyl_n etc._n etc._n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o it_o use_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o w●●●ester_n resolve_v that_o the_o king_n may_v maintain_v the_o inquisition_n that_o it_o use_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o worcester_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o it_o use_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o pedyl_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o the_o forfeiture_n by_o a_o record_n the_o difference_n be_v where_o the_o king_n be_v actor_n as_o here_o he_o be_v be_v out_o of_o possession_n he_o must_v make_v a_o title_n and_o prove_v it_o but_o where_o the_o party_n be_v actor_n he_o can_v fix_v upon_o his_o own_o title_n and_o force_v the_o king_n to_o make_v good_a his_o own_o title_n 34_o h._n 8._o br._n prerog_n 116._o whorewood_n case_n be_v full_a in_o point_n in_o a_o information_n tam_fw-la quam_fw-la if_o the_o defendant_n traverse_v the_o king_n can_v wave_v the_o issue_n so_o tender_v one_o reason_n indeed_o give_v be_v because_o the_o king_n be_v not_o sole_a party_n but_o the_o chief_a reason_n be_v because_o the_o king_n be_v not_o entitle_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n for_o say_v the_o book_n there_o be_v no_o office_n find_v before_o the_o information_n but_o upon_o a_o traverse_n of_o a_o office_n &_o hujusmodi_fw-la say_v the_o book_n the_o king_n may_v do_v it_o because_o he_o be_v entitle_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n therefore_o in_o our_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o wave_v the_o issue_n tender_v etc._n etc._n and_o fly_v upon_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o defendant_n title_n archer_n accordant_a it_o must_v be_v admit_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n must_v make_v a_o title_n because_o by_o present_v of_o tim._n white_a and_o also_o of_o hinkley_n the_o defendant_n the_o which_o be_v nine_o year_n since_o he_o be_v put_v to_o his_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n i_o do_v not_o say_v of_o the_o inheritance_n though_o that_o have_v be_v a_o question_n in_o the_o old_a book_n v._o 2._o cr._n 53._o but_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o inheritance_n can_v be_v gain_v or_o devest_v out_o of_o the_o king_n by_o any_o usurpation_n 2_o cr._n 123._o 3_o cr._n 241._o &_o 519._o and_o green_n 6_o co._n 30._o a._n but_o that_o he_o may_v grant_v away_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o advowsons_n still_o etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v as_o clear_v and_o agree_v by_o all_o those_o book_n and_o boswell_n case_n 6_o co._n 49_o 50._o that_o in_o such_o case_n he_o must_v bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la to_o recover_v the_o presentation_n for_o he_o be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n of_o that_o for_o as_o my_o lord_n hob._n 322._o observe_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o thing_n whereupon_o usurpation_n work_v more_o violent_o than_o upon_o other_o possession_n now_o he_o that_o be_v thus_o out_o of_o possession_n and_o put_v to_o his_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la must_v always_o make_v a_o title_n to_o himself_o in_o the_o declaration_n hob._n 102._o and_o this_o the_o defendant_n can_v counterplead_v but_o by_o convey_v a_o title_n to_o himself_o and_o so_o avoid_v the_o plaintiff_n allege_v title_n by_o traverse_n or_o confess_v and_o avoid_v hob_n 163._o now_o here_o the_o defendant_n have_v do_v what_o he_o can_v do_v he_o have_v traverse_v the_o king_n title_n why_o then_o shall_v 〈◊〉_d king_n depart_v from_o his_o own_o title_n and_o fly_v upon_o the_o defect●●●_n title_n of_o the_o defendant_n no._n actori_fw-la incumbit_fw-la onus_fw-la he_o must_v recover_v by_o his_o own_o strength_n not_o by_o the_o defendant_n weakness_n the_o defendant_n by_o traverse_v the_o king_n
title_n have_v close_v up_o the_o king_n so_o as_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o take_v issue_n and_o maintain_v his_o own_o title_n v._o 2_o cr._n 651._o i_o say_v therefore_o that_o the_o king_n decline_v his_o own_o title_n and_o fall_v upon_o the_o other_o be_v a_o departure_n which_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n and_o it_o will_v make_v plead_v infinite_a therefore_o the_o demurrer_n in_o this_o case_n be_v good_a 1_o cr._n 105._o be_v in_o point_n and_o so_o be_v hobart_n opinion_n in_o digby_n versus_fw-la fitzherbert_n 103._o 104._o and_o though_o the_o judge_n be_v two_o and_o two_o in_o that_o case_n as_o it_o be_v there_o report_v yet_o the_o whole_a court_n agree_v it_o afterward_o so_o that_o be_v this_o a_o common_a person_n case_n i_o suppose_v it_o will_v be_v agree_v on_o all_o hand_n but_o it_o be_v insist_v that_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n that_o when_o his_o title_n be_v traverse_v by_o the_o party_n he_o may_v either_o maintain_v his_o own_o title_n against_o the_o traverse_n of_o the_o party_n or_o traverse_v the_o affirmative_a of_o the_o party_n pasch_fw-mi pr._n c._n 243._o a._n etc._n etc._n answer_n it_o be_v true_a this_o be_v there_o reckon_v up_o among_o many_o other_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n but_o first_o with_o reverence_n several_a of_o they_o be_v judge_v no_o law_n as_o that_o if_o the_o king_n have_v title_n by_o lapse_n and_o he_o suffer_v another_o to_o present_v a_o incumbent_n who_o die_v the_o king_n shall_v yet_o present_a be_v counter-judged_n 3_o cr._n 44._o and_o both_o that_o and_o the_o next_o follow_v point_n too_o 7_o co._n 28._o a._n second_o in_o the_o same_o case_n fol._n 236._o there_o be_v a_o good_a rule_n give_v which_o we_o may_v make_v use_n of_o in_o our_o case_n viz._n the_o common_a law_n do_v so_o admeasure_n the_o king_n title_n and_o prerogative_n as_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o take_v away_o nor_o prejudice_v any_o man_n inheritance_n v._o 19_o e._n 4._o 9_o 11_o h._n 4._o 37._o 13_o e._n 4._o 8._o 28_o h._n 6._o 2._o 9_o h._n 4._o 6._o f._n n._n b._n 152._o now_o my_o brother_n wild_n have_v give_v the_o true_a answer_n that_o when_o the_o king_n title_n appear_v to_o the_o court_n upon_o record_n that_o record_v so_o entitle_v the_o king_n that_o by_o his_o prerogative_n he_o may_v either_o defend_v his_o own_o or_o fall_v upon_o the_o other_o title_n for_o in_o all_o case_n where_o the_o king_n either_o by_o traverse_n as_o 24_o e._n 3._o 30._o pl._n 27._o keil_n 172._o 192._o or_o otherwise_o as_o by_o special_a demurrer_n e._n 3._o fitz._n monst_a de_fw-fr faits_fw-fr 172._o fall_n upon_o a_o defendant_n title_n it_o must_v be_v understand_v that_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v by_o record_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v remember_v and_o mention_v in_o the_o case_n fitz._n 34._o that_o the_o king_n be_v in_o as_o by_o office_n etc._n etc._n but_o br._n preg_n 116._o the_o king_n attorney_n do_v confess_v the_o law_n to_o be_v so_o express_o that_o the_o king_n have_v not_o this_o prerogative_n but_o where_o he_o be_v entitle_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n before_o 21_o jac._n cap._n 2._o when_o the_o king_n title_n be_v find_v by_o any_o inquisition_n or_o presentment_n by_o virtue_n of_o commission_n to_o find_v out_o concealment_n defective_a title_n etc._n etc._n he_o exercise_v this_o prerogative_n of_o fall_v upon_o and_o traverse_v the_o party_n title_n and_o much_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o subject_n who_o title_n be_v often_o so_o ancient_a and_o obscure_a as_o they_o can_v not_o well_o be_v make_v out_o now_o that_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o cure_v this_o defect_n and_o take_v away_o the_o severity_n of_o that_o prerogative_n ordain_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o sue_v or_o impeach_v any_o person_n for_o his_o land_n etc._n etc._n unless_o the_o king_n title_n have_v be_v due_o in_o charge_n to_o that_o king_n or_o queen_n eliz._n or_o have_v stand_v insuper_fw-la of_o record_n within_o 30_o year_n before_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n hob._n 118._o 9_o the_o king_n take_v issue_n upon_o the_o defendant_n traverse_v of_o his_o title_n and_o can_v the_o king_n do_v otherwise_o the_o mischief_n will_v be_v very_o great_a as_o my_o brother_n observe_v both_o to_o the_o patron_n and_o incumbent_n the_o law_n take_v notice_n of_o this_o and_o have_v a_o jealousy_n that_o false_a title_n will_v be_v set_v on_o foot_n for_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o 25_o edw._n 3._o st._n 3._o car._n 7._o &_o 13_o r._n 2._o car._n 1._o &_o 4_o h._n 4._o ca._n 22._o enable_v the_o ordinary_a and_o incumbent_a to_o counterplead_v the_o king_n title_n and_o to_o defend_v sue_v and_o recover_v against_o it_o but_o a_o fortiori_fw-la at_o common_a law_n the_o patron_n who_o by_o his_o endowment_n have_v this_o inheritance_n may_v controvert_v and_o traverse_v the_o king_n title_n and_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a and_o mischievous_a that_o the_o crown_n possession_n by_o lapse_n or_o it_o may_v be_v the_o mere_a suggest_v a_o title_n for_o the_o king_n shall_v put_v the_o patron_n to_o show_v and_o maintain_v his_o title_n when_o perhaps_o his_o title_n be_v very_o long_o consist_v of_o 20_o mesne_fw-la conveyance_n and_o the_o king_n may_v traverse_v any_o one_o of_o they_o keilway_o 192._o b._n pl._n 3._o i_o conclude_v i_o think_v the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v take_v issue_n and_o he_o not_o do_v it_o the_o demurrer_n be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n tyrrell_n contra_fw-la i_o be_o not_o satisfy_v but_o here_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n for_o the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o appendency_n of_o the_o church_n only_o not_o the_o chapel_n it_o be_v true_a he_o traverse_v that_o the_o queen_n be_v not_o seize_v of_o both_o i_o deny_v what_o be_v affirm_v that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o presentation_n of_o timothy_n white_n and_o the_o present_a incumbent_n be_v out_o of_o possession_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o reversal_a 2_o cr._n 123._o 4._o the_o law_n at_o this_o day_n be_v that_o he_o can_v be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n of_o a_o advowson_n by_o 20_o usurpation_n a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v a_o action_n of_o possession_n and_o if_o he_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n how_o can_v he_o bring_v it_o as_o to_o this_o traverse_v it_o be_v a_o common_a erudition_n that_o a_o party_n shall_v not_o depart_v and_o that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o traverse_n upon_o a_o traverse_n but_o the_o king_n be_v except_v 5_o co._n 104._o pl._n c._n 243._o a_o br._n petition_n 22._o prerogative_n 59_o 60_o 69._o &_o 116._o it_o be_v agree_v where_o the_o king_n be_v in_o possession_n and_o where_o he_o be_v entitle_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n he_o may_v take_v a_o traverse_v upon_o a_o traverse_n and_o there_o be_v no_o book_n say_v that_o where_o he_o be_v in_o by_o matter_n of_o fact_n he_o can_v do_v it_o indeed_o there_o be_v some_o kind_n of_o pregnancy_n at_o least_o in_o the_o last_o of_o those_o authority_n but_o i_o will_v cite_v two_o case_n on_o which_o i_o will_v rely_v viz._n 19_o e._n 3._o fitz_n monstr_n de_fw-fr faits_fw-fr 172._o which_o be_v our_o case_n the_o king_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la make_v title_n by_o reason_n of_o awardship_n whereby_o he_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n belong_v and_o that_o the_o father_n die_v seize_v thereof_o etc._n etc._n and_o there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n that_o his_o title_n be_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o father_n of_o a_o ward_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o he_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o release_v all_o his_o right_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o father_n have_v nothing_o therein_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o that_o after_o his_o death_n he_o the_o defendant_n enfeoff_v two_o man_n etc._n etc._n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o himself_o for_o 10_o year_n which_o term_v yet_o continue_v and_o so_o it_o belong_v to_o he_o to_o present_v but_o he_o do_v not_o show_v the_o release_n but_o demur_v in_o judgement_n upon_o this_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o show_v the_o release_n and_o the_o king_n depart_v from_o his_o count_n and_o insist_o upon_o that_o which_o the_o defendant_n have_v confess_v that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n which_o he_o have_v not_o show_v by_o the_o release_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v himself_o more_o than_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o therefore_o the_o heir_n have_v cause_n to_o enter_v and_o the_o king_n in_o his_o right_n and_o thereupon_o pray_v judgement_n and_o have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n cook_n 86._o 7._o 1_o inst_z 304._o b._n the_o other_o case_n