grant_v by_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n upon_o view_v of_o the_o exception_n suggest_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a bank_n or_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n will_v they_o to_o grant_v summons_n to_o the_o shyrecue_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o creditor_n be_v for_o his_o appearance_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n before_o they_o see_v more_o in_o owld_n nat_n br_n foe_fw-mi 66._o and_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n foe_fw-mi 102._o auditor_n auditor_n come_v of_o the_o french_a auditeur_n and_o in_o our_o law_n signify_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n or_o some_o other_o great_a personage_n which_o yearly_a by_o examine_v the_o account_n of_o all_o under_o officer_n accountable_a make_v up_o a_o general_a book_n that_o show_v the_o difference_n between_o their_o receipt_n or_o burden_n and_o their_o allowance_n common_o call_v allocation_n as_o namely_o the_o auditor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n take_v the_o account_n of_o those_o receiver_n which_o receive_v the_o revenue_n of_o 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english_a nat_n br_n foe_fw-mi 57_o these_o error_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o averment_n etc._n etc._n averpennie_n quasi_fw-la averago_fw-la penny_n be_v money_n contribute_v towards_o the_o king_n average_n rastall_a exposition_n of_o word_n see_v average_n augmentation_n augmentatio_fw-la be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o court_n erect_v the_o 27_o year_n of_o h._n 8._o as_o appear_v by_o the_o 27._o chapter_n of_o that_o year_n parliament_n and_o the_o end_n thereof_o be_v that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v just_o deal_v with_o touch_v the_o profit_n of_o such_o religious_a house_n and_o their_o land_n as_o wear_v give_v unto_o he_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o same_o year_n not_o print_v for_o the_o dissolve_v of_o which_o court_n there_o be_v authority_n give_v to_o queen_n mary_n by_o the_o parliament_n hold_v the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n ses_fw-fr 2._o ca._n 10._o which_o she_o afterward_o put_v in_o execution_n by_o her_o leter_n patent_n the_o name_n of_o the_o 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and_o true_a inquisition_n make_v as_o well_o of_o sworneman_n as_o unsworne_a in_o every_o bayliwick_n both_o in_o the_o north_n bail_n and_o south_n bail_v of_o this_o forest_n and_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o trespass_n do_v either_o to_o vert_fw-fr or_o venison_n i_o shall_v true_o endeavour_v myself_o to_o attach_v or_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v attach_v in_o the_o next_o court_n attachement_n there_o to_o be_v present_v without_o any_o concealment_n have_v to_o my_o knowledge_n so_o help_v i_o god_n etc._n etc._n bracton_n otherwise_o call_v henry_n of_o bracton_n be_v a_o famous_a lawyer_n of_o this_o land_n renown_v for_o his_o knowledge_n both_o in_o the_o common_a and_o civil_a law_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o book_n every_o where_o extant_a he_o live_v in_o the_o day_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o stawn_n praero_fw-la foe_n 5._o b._n and_o as_o some_o say_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n bread_n of_o treat_v and_o bread_n of_o coket_n anno_o 51._o h._n 3._o statuto_fw-la 1._o of_o bread_n and_o ale_n breed_v signify_v broad_a this_o word_n bracton_n use_v li._n 3._o tracta_fw-la 2._o ca._n 15._o nu_fw-la 7._o proverbial_o thus_o to_o lange_n and_o to_o breed_v the_o meaning_n whereof_o you_o may_v there_o find_v word_n for_o word_n it_o be_v as_o we_o now_o speak_v two_o long_a and_o two_o broad_a or_o two_o in_o length_n and_o two_o in_o breadth_n brevibus_fw-la &_o ra_fw-mi 〈…〉_z liberandis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n or_o mandat_fw-la to_o a_o shreeve_n to_o deliver_v unto_o the_o new_a shyreeve_v choose_v in_o his_o room_n the_o county_n with_o the_o appertenance_n together_o with_o the_o roll_n brief_n remembrance_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o that_o office_n register_n original_n foe_fw-mi 295._o a._n bribour_n come_v of_o the_o french_a bribeur_fw-fr i._o mendicus_fw-la it_o seem_v to_o signify_v with_o we_o one_o that_o pilfer_v other_o man_n good_n anno_o 28._o ed._n 2._o stat_fw-la 1._o ca._n unico_fw-la brief_a breve_fw-la come_v from_o the_o french_a brefou_o brief_a i._o brevis_fw-la and_o in_o our_o common_a law_n signify_v a_o writ_n whereby_o a_o man_n be_v summon_v to_o answer_v to_o any_o action_n or_o more_o large_o any_o precept_n of_o the_o king_n in_o writing_n issue_v out_o of_o any_o court_n whereby_o he_o command_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o furtherance_n of_o iustile_a or_o good_a order_n the_o word_n be_v use_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n some_o time_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n and_o masculine_a gender_n as_o l._n ult._n coa_n de_fw-fr conveniendis_fw-la fisci_fw-la debitoribus_fw-la li._n 10._o tit_n 2._o you_o have_v these_o word_n inter_fw-la chartulas_fw-la confiscati_fw-la brevis_fw-la quidam_fw-la adseveratur_fw-la inventus_fw-la qui_fw-la nomina_fw-la continebaâ—_n debitorun_v where_o it_o be_v use_v for_o a_o short_a note_n again_o i_o find_v a_o title_n restore_v by_o gothofred_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o code_n de_fw-fr quadrimenstruis_fw-la brevibus_fw-la quadrumenstrus_a autem_fw-la breves_fw-la erant_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la singulis_fw-la indictionum_fw-la pensionibus_fw-la quart_n quoque_fw-la mense_fw-la foâ—utis_fw-la conficâ—eâ—_n antur_fw-la also_o lampridius_n in_o alexandro_n have_v it_o singular_o thus_o notarium_fw-la qui_fw-la falsum_fw-la causae_fw-la brevem_fw-la in_o consilio_fw-la imperatorioretulisset_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o authentiques_n novel_a 105._o ca._n 2._o you_o have_v this_o word_n breviatores_fw-la i._o brevium_fw-la proscriptores_fw-la breves_fw-la autem_fw-la brevia_fw-la brevicula_fw-la sunt_fw-la chartae_fw-la sive_fw-la libelli_fw-la breves_fw-la as_o galbofred_n there_o note_v where_o he_o note_v likewise_o out_o of_o zonaras_n in_o garthagin_n concilio_n that_o this_o be_v a_o greek_a word_n thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d see_v skene_n de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la signif_n verbo_fw-la breve_fw-la of_o these_o brief_n see_v also_o bracton_n li._n 5._o tract_n 5._o ca._n 17._o nu_fw-la 2._o breve_fw-la quidem_fw-la cum_fw-la sit_fw-la formatum_fw-la ad_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la regula_fw-la iuris_fw-la quia_fw-la breviter_fw-la &_o paucis_fw-la verbis_fw-la intentionem_fw-la proferentis_fw-la exponit_fw-la &_o explanat_fw-la sicut_fw-la regula_fw-la iuris_fw-la rem_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la breviter_fw-la charrat_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la ita_fw-la breve_fw-la esse_fw-la debet_fw-la quin_fw-la rationem_fw-la &_o vim_o intentionis_fw-la contineat_fw-la etc._n etc._n brigandine_n lorica_fw-la be_v the_o french_a brigandine_n that_o be_v a_o coat_n of_o mail_n this_o be_v use_v anno_o 4._o &_o 5._o ph._n &_o mar._n ca._n 2._o brigbote_fw-ge significat_fw-la quietantiam_fw-la reparationis_fw-la pontium_fw-la fleta_n li._n 1._o ca._n 47._o it_o be_v compound_v of_o brig_z a_o bridge_n and_o boat_n which_o be_v a_o yield_v of_o amends_o or_o supply_v a_o defect_n see_v boat_n and_o bruckbote_n britton_n be_v a_o famous_a lawyer_n that_o live_v in_o the_o day_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o first_o at_o who_o commandment_n &_o by_o who_o authority_n he_o write_v a_o learned_a book_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o tenure_n whereof_o run_v in_o the_o king_n name_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v pen_v by_o himself_o answerable_o to_o the_o institution_n which_o justinian_n assume_v to_o himself_o though_o compose_v by_o other_o stawnf_n prare_fw-la foe_n 6._o &_o 21._o s._n edward_n cook_n say_v that_o this_o britton_n write_v his_o book_n in_o the_o fifte_a year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n reign_v li._n 4._o foe_n 126._o a._n &_o lib._n 6._o foe_n 67._o a._n m._n guin_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o read_n mention_v that_o this_o john_n britton_n be_v bishop_n of_o hereford_n break_v common_o call_v s._n robert_n broke_n be_v a_o great_a lawyer_n and_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o queen_n mar._n 〈◊〉_d time_n cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n foe_fw-mi 2d_o b._n he_o make_v a_o abbridgement_n of_o the_o whole_a law_n a_o book_n of_o high_a account_n broker_n brocarnis_fw-la seem_v to_o come_v from_o the_o french_a broieur_n tritor_n that_o be_v a_o gryneder_n or_o breaker_n into_o small_a peace_n because_o he_o that_o be_v of_o that_o trade_n to_o deal_v in_o matter_n of_o money_n and_o merchandise_n between_o english_a man_n and_o stranger_n do_v draw_v the_o bargain_n to_o particular_n and_o the_o party_n to_o conclusion_n not_o forget_v to_o grind_v out_o something_o to_o his_o own_o profit_n those_o man_n be_v call_v brogger_n anno_o 10._o r._n 2._o ca._n i._o it_o may_v not_o improbable_o be_v say_v that_o this_o word_n come_v from_o carde_o i._o cavillari_fw-la because_o these_o kind_n of_o man_n by_o their_o deceitful_a 〈…〉_z ches_fw-es and_o abuse_v their_o true_a make_v many_o time_n invegle_v other_o in_o scotland_n they_o be_v call_v broccary_n and_o in_o their_o own_o idiom_n blocker_n or_o brocker_n that_o be_v mediator_n or_o intercessor_n in_o any_o transaction_n paction_n or_o 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the_o rent_n sir_n edward_n coke_n lib._n 3._o pennants_n case_n fol._n 64._o collateral_a condition_n be_v that_o which_o be_v annex_v to_o any_o collateral_a act_n as_o that_o the_o leassee_n shall_v not_o go_v to_o rome_n ibi_fw-la fol._n 65._o condition_n be_v also_o divide_v into_o condition_n in_o deed_n or_o fact_n and_o condition_n in_o law_n which_o otherwise_o may_v be_v term_v condition_n express_v and_o condition_n imply_v perkins_n condition_n 722._o these_o and_o other_o like_a division_n of_o condition_n you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o author_n of_o the_o new_a term_n of_o law_n verbo_fw-la condition_n and_o in_o litleton_n li._n 3._o cap._n 5._o conder_n may_v seem_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o french_a conduire_n i._o deducere_fw-la gubernare_fw-la they_o be_v such_o as_o stand_v upon_o high_a place_n near_o the_o sea_n coast_n at_o the_o time_n of_o herring_n fish_v to_o make_v sign_n with_o bowghe_v etc._n etc._n in_o their_o hand_n unto_o the_o fisher_n which_o way_n the_o shoal_n of_o herring_n pass_v for_o that_o may_v better_o appear_v to_o such_o as_o stand_v upon_o some_o high_a cliff_n on_o the_o shore_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o blue_a colour_n that_o the_o say_a fish_n cause_v in_o the_o water_n then_o to_o those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o ship_n these_o be_v otherwise_o call_v huer_n by_o likelihood_n of_o the_o french_a huyer_n i._o exclamare_fw-la and_o balker_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 1._o jacob_n cap._n 23._o cone_n &_o key_n bracton_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 37._o num_fw-la 3._o look_v cover_n and_o key_n confirmation_n confirmatio_fw-la be_v a_o strengthen_n of_o a_o estate_n former_o have_v and_o yet_o voydable_a though_o not_o present_o void_a for_o example_n a_o bishop_n grant_v his_o chancelershippe_n by_o patent_n for_o the_o term_n of_o the_o patentee_n his_o life_n this_o be_v no_o void_a grant_n but_o voydable_a by_o the_o bishop_n death_n except_o it_o be_v strengthen_v by_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n see_v more_o of_o this_o in_o west_n parte_fw-la prim_fw-la symb_n lib._n 2._o sect_n 500_o and_o fitz._n nat_n br_n fol._n 169._o b._n 226._o h._n 271._o d._n 163._o g._n and_o litleton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 9_o confiscate_v confiscatus_fw-la may_v be_v say_v to_o come_v either_o from_o the_o latin_a confiscare_fw-la or_o the_o french_a confisquer_n i._o in_o publicum_fw-la addicere_fw-la all_o these_o word_n be_v draw_v from_o fiscus_fw-la which_o original_o signify_v a_o hamper_n pannyer_n basket_n or_o freyle_n but_o metonymical_o the_o emperor_n treasure_n because_o it_o be_v ancient_o keep_v in_o such_o hamper_n etc._n etc._n and_o though_o our_o king_n keep_v not_o his_o treasure_n in_o such_o thing_n yet_o as_o the_o roman_n say_v that_o such_o good_n as_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o emperor_n treasury_n for_o any_o offence_n be_v bona_fw-la confiscata_fw-la so_o do_v we_o those_o that_o be_v forfeit_v to_o our_o king_n exchequer_n see_v more_o of_o these_o good_n confiscate_v in_o stawnf_n pl._n cor_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 24._o congee_n d'eslire_fw-la venia_fw-la eligendi_fw-la be_v very_a french_a and_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n the_o king_n permission_n royal_a to_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n in_o time_n of_o vacation_n to_o choose_v a_o bishop_n or_o to_o a_o abbey_n or_o priory_n of_o his_o own_o foundation_n to_o choose_v their_o abbot_n or_o prior._n fitz._n nat_n br_n fol._n 169._o b._n 170._o b._n c._n etc._n etc._n touch_v this_o mater_fw-la m._n gwin_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o reading_n say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o sovereign_a patron_n of_o all_o archbishopricke_n bishopricke_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n have_v of_o ancient_a time_n free_a appointment_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n when_o soever_o they_o chance_v to_o be_v void_a invest_v they_o first_o per_fw-la baculum_fw-la &_o annulum_fw-la and_o afterward_o by_o his_o leter_n patent_n and_o that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n he_o make_v the_o election_n over_o to_o other_o under_o certain_a form_n and_o condition_n as_o namely_o that_o they_o shall_v at_o every_o vacation_n before_o they_o choose_v demand_v of_o the_o king_n congè_a d'eslire_fw-la that_o be_v licence_n to_o proceed_v to_o election_n and_o then_o after_o the_o election_n to_o crave_v his_o royal_a assent_n etc._n etc._n and_o further_a he_o affirm_v by_o good_a proof_n out_o of_o common_a law_n book_n that_o king_n john_n be_v the_o first_o that_o grant_v this_o and_o that_o it_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o westm_n pri_fw-la ca._n i._n which_o statute_n be_v make_v anno_fw-la 3._o ed._n pri_fw-la and_o again_o by_o the_o statut_fw-la articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la ca._n 2._o which_o be_v ordain_v anno_o 25._o ed._n 3._o statuto_fw-la tertio_fw-la congeable_n come_v of_o the_o french_a congee_n i_o venia_fw-la it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n as_o much_o as_o lawful_a or_o lawful_o do_v as_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v congeable_a litleton_n foe_fw-mi 91._o in_o meo_fw-la conisance_n see_v cognisance_n conizour_n alias_o cognizour_n recognitor_n come_v of_o the_o french_a cognoistre_fw-mi i._o cognoscere_fw-la cernere_fw-la and_o be_v use_v in_o the_o pass_n of_o fyne_n for_o he_o that_o do_v acknowledge_v the_o fine_a and_o the_o conizee_n be_v he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v west_n parte_fw-la 1._o symbol_n li._n 2._o sect_n 49._o &_o part_n 2._o titulo_fw-la fines_n sectio_fw-la 114._o see_v recognizour_n conjuration_n coniuratio_fw-la be_v the_o very_a french_a word_n draw_v from_o the_o latin_a which_o as_o it_o be_v compound_v of_o con_fw-mi &_o iuro_fw-la so_o it_o signify_v a_o compact_n or_o plot_n make_v by_o man_n combine_v themselves_o together_o by_o oath_n or_o promise_n to_o do_v some_o public_a harm_n but_o in_o our_o common_a law_n it_o be_v especial_o use_v for_o such_o as_o have_v personal_a conference_n with_o the_o devil_n or_o evil_a spirit_n to_o 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same_o
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deliver_v to_o the_o shreeve_n etc._n etc._n and_o kitchen_n out_o of_o the_o register_n and_o britton_n say_v thus_o religious_a person_n clerk_n knight_n or_o woman_n shall_v not_o be_v deceniers_fw-fr fol._n 33._o so_o that_o hereby_o i_o gather_v that_o of_o late_a time_n this_o word_n signify_v nothing_o but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o by_o his_o oath_n of_o loyalty_n to_o his_o prince_n for_o surety_n none_o ordinary_o find_v at_o these_o day_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o combination_n or_o society_n of_o a_o dozein_n and_o a_o dozein_n seem_v now_o to_o extend_v so_o far_o as_o every_o leete_n extend_v because_o in_o leete_n only_o this_o oath_n be_v minister_v by_o the_o steward_n and_o take_v by_o such_o as_o be_v twelve_o year_n old_a and_o upward_o dwell_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o leete_n where_o they_o be_v swear_v fitz._n nat_n br_n fol._n 161._o a._n the_o particular_n of_o this_o oath_n you_o may_v read_v in_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 1._o num_fw-la 1._o in_o these_o word_n quibus_fw-la propositis_fw-la that_o be_v the_o commission_n of_o the_o justice_n be_v read_v and_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o come_v be_v show_v debent_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la se_fw-la transfer_v in_o aliquem_fw-la locum_fw-la secretum_fw-la &_o vocatis_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la quatuor_fw-la vel_fw-la sex_n vel_fw-la pluribus_fw-la de_fw-la majoribus_fw-la de_fw-fr comitatu_fw-la qui_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la busones_n comitatus_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la quorum_fw-la nutum_fw-la dependent_a vota_fw-la aliorum_fw-la et_fw-la sic_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la tractatum_fw-la habeant_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la ad_fw-la muicem_fw-la &_o ostendant_fw-la qualiter_fw-la a_o domino_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o eius_fw-la concilio_fw-la provisum_fw-la sit_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la tam_fw-la milites_fw-la qùam_fw-la alii_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la quindecim_fw-la annorum_fw-la &_o ampliùs_fw-la iurare_fw-la debent_fw-la qùod_fw-la utlagatos_fw-la murditores_fw-la robbatores_fw-la &_o burglatores_fw-la non_fw-la receptabunt_fw-la neceis_n consentient_a nec_fw-la eorum_fw-la receptatoribus_fw-la &_o si_fw-la quos_fw-la tale_n noverint_fw-la illos_fw-la attachiari_fw-la facient_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la &_o balivis_fw-la suis_fw-la monstrabunt_fw-la &_o si_fw-la hutesium_fw-la vel_fw-la clameum_fw-la de_fw-la talibus_fw-la audiverint_fw-la statim_fw-la audsto_fw-la clamoro_fw-la sequantur_fw-la cum_fw-la familia_fw-la &_o hominibus_fw-la de_fw-la terra_fw-la sua_fw-la here_o bracton_n set_v down_o 15._o year_n for_o the_o age_n of_o those_o that_o be_v swear_v to_o the_o king_n peace_n but_o lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 11._o num_fw-la 5._o he_o name_v 12._o year_n see_v inlaughe_n a_o man_n may_v note_v out_o of_o the_o premise_n diversity_n between_o the_o ancient_a and_o these_o our_o time_n in_o this_o point_n of_o law_n and_o government_n as_o well_o for_o the_o age_n of_o those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v swear_v as_o also_o that_o decennier_n be_v not_o now_o use_v for_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o a_o dozen_o but_o for_o he_o he_o that_o be_v swear_v to_o the_o king_n peace_n and_o last_o that_o now_o there_o be_v no_o other_o dozen_o but_o leete_n and_o that_o no_o man_n ordinary_o give_v other_o security_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o king_n peace_n but_o his_o own_o oath_n and_o that_o therefore_o none_o answer_v for_o another_o transgression_n but_o every_o man_n for_o himself_o and_o for_o the_o general_a ground_n this_o may_v suffice_v see_v frankepledge_a declaration_n declaratio_fw-la be_v proper_o the_o show_v forth_o or_o lay_v out_o of_o a_o action_n personal_a in_o any_o suit_n howbeit_o it_o be_v use_v sometime_o and_o indifferent_o for_o both_o personal_a and_o real_a action_n for_o example_n anno_fw-la 36._o ed._n 3._o c._n 15._o in_o these_o word_n by_o the_o ancient_a term_n and_o form_n of_o declaration_n no_o man_n shall_v be_v prejudice_v so_o that_o the_o mater_fw-la of_o the_o action_n be_v full_o show_v in_o the_o demonstration_n &_o in_o the_o writ_n see_v the_o new_a term_n of_o law_n see_v cownte_n dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n whereby_o commission_n be_v give_v to_o a_o private_a man_n for_o the_o speed_n of_o some_o act_n appertain_v to_o a_o judge_n the_o civilian_n call_v it_o delegationem_fw-la and_o it_o be_v grant_v most_o common_o upon_o suggestion_n that_o the_o party_n which_o be_v to_o do_v something_o before_o a_o judge_n or_o in_o court_n be_v so_o feeble_a that_o he_o can_v travel_v it_o be_v use_v in_o diverse_a case_n as_o to_o make_v a_o personal_a answer_n to_o a_o bill_n of_o complaint_n in_o the_o chaunceric_a to_o make_v a_o attorney_n for_o the_o follow_v of_o a_o suit_n in_o the_o county_n hundred_o wapentake_n etc._n etc._n oldnat_n br_n fol._n 20._o to_o levy_v a_o fine_a west_n part_n 2._o symbol_n titulo_fw-la fines_n sect_n 112._o and_o diverse_a other_o effect_n as_o you_o may_v see_v by_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n in_o diverse_a place_n note_v in_o the_o index_n of_o the_o book_n in_o what_o diversity_n of_o case_n this_o write_v or_o commission_n be_v use_v see_v the_o table_n of_o the_o regist_n orig_n verbo_fw-la dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la deed_n facta_fw-la signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n wrighung_n that_o contain_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o contract_n make_v between_o man_n and_o man_n which_o the_o civilian_n call_v literarum_fw-la obligationem_fw-la and_o of_o deed_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n deed_n indent_v and_o deed_n poll_n which_o division_n as_o m._n west_n say_v part_n i._o simbol_n lib._n 1._o sect_n 46._o grow_v from_o the_o form_n or_o fashion_n of_o they_o the_o one_o be_v cut_v to_o the_o fashion_n of_o tooth_n in_o the_o top_n or_o side_n the_o other_o be_v plain_a and_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o deed_n indent_v he_o express_v thus_o sect._n 47._o a_o deed_n iudent_v be_v a_o deed_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n or_o more_o in_o which_o it_o be_v express_v that_o the_o party_n to_o the_o same_o deed_n have_v to_o every_o part_n thereof_o interchangeabe_o or_o several_o
falsi_fw-la falsi_fw-la crimen_fw-la propriè_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quod_fw-la utilitatis_fw-la privatae_fw-la causa_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la connanus_n li._n 5._o ca._n 7._o nu_fw-la 4._o ad_fw-la esse_fw-la falsitatis_fw-la tria_fw-la requiruntur_fw-la mutatio_fw-la veritatis_fw-la dolus_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la alteri_fw-la sit_fw-la nocivum_fw-la quorum_fw-la si_fw-la alterum_fw-la desit_fw-la falsitas_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la punibilis_fw-la hostiensis_n &_o azo_n in_o suis_fw-la summis_fw-la forister_n see_v forester_n formdon_n breve_fw-la formatum_fw-la donationis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o he_o that_o have_v right_a to_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n by_o virtue_n of_o any_o entail_v grow_v from_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 1._o it_o lie_v in_o three_o sort_n and_o according_o be_v call_v forma_fw-la donationis_fw-la or_o formdon_v in_o the_o descend_a formdon_v in_o the_o reverter_n or_o formdon_v in_o the_o remainder_n formdon_n in_o the_o descender_n lie_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n give_v to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n or_o to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n or_o to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n be_v cousin_n to_o the_o donour_n in_o frank_a marriage_n and_o afterward_o alienate_v by_o the_o donee_n for_o after_o his_o decease_n his_o heir_n shall_v have_v this_o writ_n against_o the_o tenant_n or_o alience_n fitz._n nat_n br_n fol._n 211._o he_o make_v three_o sort_n of_o this_o formdon_n in_o the_o descend_a the_o first_o be_v in_o the_o manner_n now_o express_v the_o second_o be_v for_o the_o heir_n of_o a_o coparcener_n that_o alienate_v and_o die_v fol._n 214_o the_o three_o be_v call_v by_o he_o in_o simul_fw-la tenuit_fw-la fol._n 216._o which_o lie_v for_o a_o coparcener_n or_o heir_n in_o gavelkind_n before_o partition_n against_o he_o to_o who_o the_o other_o coparcener_n or_o heir_n have_v alienate_v and_o be_v dead_a formdon_n in_o the_o reverter_n lie_v for_o the_o donour_n or_o his_o heir_n where_o land_n entail_v to_o certain_a and_o their_o issue_n with_o condition_n for_o want_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o revert_v to_o the_o donour_n and_o his_o heir_n against_o he_o to_o who_o the_o donee_n alienate_v after_o the_o issue_n extinct_a to_o which_o it_o be_v entail_v fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 219._o formdon_n in_o the_o remainder_n lie_v where_o a_o man_n give_v land_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o tail_n and_o afterward_o the_o former_a tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n and_o a_o stranger_n abate_v than_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v have_v this_o writ_n fitz._n nat_n br_n fol._n 217._o see_v the_o register_n original_a fol._n 238._o 242._o 243._o of_o this_o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verb._n formdon_n forsechoke_n seem_v to_o signify_v original_o as_o much_o as_o forsake_v in_o our_o modern_a language_n or_o derelictum_fw-la with_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v especial_o use_v in_o one_o of_o our_o statute_n for_o land_n or_o tenement_n seize_v by_o the_o lord_n for_o want_v of_o service_n due_a from_o the_o tenant_n and_o so_o quiet_o hold_v and_o possess_v beyond_o the_o year_n and_o day_n as_o if_o we_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o tenant_n which_o see_v his_o land_n or_o tenement_n take_v into_o the_o lord_n hand_n and_o possess_v so_o long_o take_v not_o the_o course_n appoint_v by_o law_n to_o recoverthem_fw-mi do_v in_o due_a presumption_n of_o law_n disavow_v or_o forsake_v whatsoever_o right_o he_o have_v unto_o they_o see_v the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 10._o ed._n 1._o cap._n unico_fw-la forstall_n be_v to_o be_v quit_v of_o amerciament_n and_o catel_n arrest_v within_o your_o land_n and_o the_o amerciament_n thereof_o come_v new_a term_n of_o law_n forstalling_a forstallatio_fw-la be_v partly_o french_a for_o estall_a be_v in_o that_o tongue_n as_o much_o as_o merces_fw-la exponere_fw-la expedire_fw-la explicare_fw-la or_o to_o show_v ware_n in_o a_o market_n or_o fair_a it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n the_o buy_n or_o bargain_v for_o any_o victual_n or_o ware_n come_v to_o be_v sell_v towards_o any_o fair_a or_o market_n or_o from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n towards_o any_o city_n port_n haven_n creek_n or_o ride_v of_o this_o realm_n and_o before_o the_o same_o be_v there_o anno_o 51._o h._n 3._o stat_fw-la 6._o west_n parte_fw-la 2._o simbol_n titulo_fw-la indictment_n sect_n 64._o forstall_a in_o cromptons_n jurisdiction_n fol._n 153._o be_v use_v for_o stop_v of_o a_o dear_a break_a out_o of_o the_o forest_n from_o return_v home_o again_o or_o lay_v between_o he_o and_o the_o forest_n in_o the_o way_n that_o he_o be_v to_o return_v see_v regratour_n and_o engrosser_n see_v cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 69._o a._n the_o author_n of_o the_o new_a term_n of_o law_n define_v it_o thus_o forstalling_a forstallamentum_fw-la be_v the_o buy_n of_o corn_n cattle_n or_o other_o merchandise_n by_o the_o way_n as_o it_o come_v towards_o the_o fair_a or_o market_n to_o be_v sell_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o sell_v the_o same_o again_o at_o a_o more_o high_a and_o dear_a price_n fleta_n say_v thus_o of_o it_o significat_fw-la obtrusionem_fw-la utae_fw-la vel_fw-la impedimentum_fw-la transitus_fw-la &_o fugae_fw-la averiorum_fw-la li._n 1._o cap._n 47._o fortescue_n be_v a_o learned_a lawyer_n &_o lord_n chancellor_n in_o henry_n the_o 6._o day_n who_o write_v a_o book_n in_o the_o commendation_n of_o our_o common_a law_n fortlet_n forteletum_fw-la come_v neat_a the_o french_a fortelet_n i._o valenticulus_fw-la forticulus_fw-la and_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o place_n of_o some_o strength_n old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 45._o this_o in_o other_o country_n be_v write_v fortalitium_fw-la and_o signify_v castrum_fw-la scraderus_n select_a &_o practabil_n quest_n §_o 12._o nu_fw-la 7._o &_o 8._o father_n be_v a_o weight_n of_o twenty_o hundred_o which_o be_v a_o wain_n or_o cartloade_v speight_n in_o his_o annot._n upon_o chawcer_n fourche_n assorciare_n seem_v to_o come_v of_o the_o french_a fourcher_n i._o titubare_fw-la liuguà _fw-la and_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o put_v off_o prolong_v or_o delay_v of_o a_o action_n and_o it_o appeasi_v no_o unpleasant_a metaphor_n for_o as_o by_o stammer_n we_o draw_v out_o our_o speech_n not_o deliver_v that_o we_o have_v to_o say_v in_o ordinary_a time_n so_o by_o sourch_v we_o prolong_v a_o suit_n that_o may_v be_v end_v in_o a_o short_a space_n to_o sourch_n by_o essoine_n westm_n 1._o cap._n 24._o anno_fw-la 3._o ed._n prim_fw-la where_o you_o have_v word_n to_o this_o effect_n coparcener_n joint-tenant_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a may_v not_o sourch_n by_o essoine_n to_o essoine_v several_o but_o have_v only_o one_o essoine_n as_o one_o sole_a tenant_n may_v have_v and_o anno_fw-la 6._o ed._n 1._o ca._n 10._o you_o have_v it_o use_v in_o like_a sort_n foutgeld_n be_v a_o word_n compound_v of_o these_o two_o german_a word_n fous_a i._o pes_fw-la and_o gyldan_n i._o solvere_fw-la and_o it_o signify_v a_o amercement_n for_o not_o cut_v out_o the_o ball_n of_o great_a dog_n foot_n in_o the_o forest_n see_v expeditate_v and_o to_o be_v quit_v of_o footegeld_a be_v a_o privilege_n to_o keep_v dog_n within_o the_o forest_n unlaw_v without_o punishment_n or_o controlment_n cromptons_n jurisdict_n fol._n 197._o manwood_n parte_fw-la pri_fw-la of_o his_o forest_n law_n pag._n 86._o fowl_n of_o warren_n see_v warren_n founder_n be_v he_o that_o melt_v mettle_n and_o make_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o by_o cast_v it_o into_o a_o mould_n etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 17._o rich._n 2._o cap._n 1._o derive_v of_o the_o verb_n fundere_fw-la to_o pour_v franchise_n libertas_fw-la franchesia_n come_v of_o the_o french_a franchise_n so_o signifi_n it_o be_v take_v with_o we_o for_o a_o privilege_n or_o a_o exemption_n from_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n and_o sometime_o a_o immunity_n from_o tribute_n it_o be_v either_o personal_a or_o real_a cromp._n jurisd_v fol._n 141._o that_o be_v belong_v to_o a_o personimmediat_o or_o else_o by_o mean_n of_o this_o or_o that_o place_n or_o court_v of_o immunity_n whereof_o he_o be_v either_o chief_a or_o a_o member_n in_o what_o particular_a thing_n franchise_n common_o consist_v see_v britton_n cap._n 19_o franchise_n royal_a anno_fw-la 15._o r._n 2._o cap._n 4._o &_o anno_o 2._o h._n 5._o cap._n 7._o in_o fine_a seem_v to_o be_v that_o where_o the_o king_n writ_n run_v not_o as_o chester_n and_o durham_n they_o be_v call_v seignory_n royal_a a_o 28._o h._n 6._o cap._n 4._o the_o author_n of_o the_o new_a term_n of_o law_n say_v that_o franche_n royal_a be_v where_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v quit_v of_o tolle_fw-la or_o such_o like_a see_v franchise_n in_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n see_v bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o see_v sac._n
frauk_fw-mi almoine_n libera_fw-la eleemozyna_n in_o french_a frank_a ausmone_n signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o tenure_n or_o title_n of_o land_n britton_n cap._n 66._o nu_fw-la 5._o say_v thus_o of_o it_o frank_n almoyne_n be_v land_n or_o tenement_n bestow_v upon_o god_n that_o be_v give_v to_o such_o people_n as_o bestow_v themselves_o in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n for_o pure_a and_o perpetual_a alm_n whence_o the_o feoffour_n or_o giver_n can_v demand_v any_o terrestrial_a service_n so_o long_o as_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o feoffee_n with_o this_o agree_v the_o grand_a custumary_n of_o normandy_n cap._n 32._o of_o this_o you_o may_v read_v bracton_n at_o large_a lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o &_o 10._o see_v fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 211._o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la frank_n almoine_n but_o britton_n make_v another_o kind_n of_o this_o land_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v give_v in_o alm_n but_o not_o free_a alm_n because_o the_o tenant_n in_o this_o be_v tie_v in_o certain_a service_n to_o the_o feoffor_a pritton_n ubisupra_fw-la frank_n bank_n francus_fw-la bancus_fw-la in_o true_a french_a franc_fw-la banc_fw-la signify_v word_n for_o word_n a_o free_a bench_n or_o seat_n and_o among_o our_o law_n writer_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v use_v for_o copyhold_n land_n that_o the_o wife_n be_v espouse_v a_o virgin_n have_v after_o the_o decease_n of_o her_o husband_n for_o her_o dower_n kitchen_n fol._n 102._o bracton_n lib._n 4._o tract_n 6._o cap._n 13._o nu_fw-la 2._o have_v these_o word_n consuetudo_fw-la est_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la illis_fw-la quòd_fw-la vxores_fw-la maritorum_fw-la defunctorum_fw-la habeant_fw-la francum_fw-la bancum_fw-la suum_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la sockmannorum_fw-la &_o tenent_fw-la nomine_fw-la dotis_fw-la fitzher_n call_v it_o a_o custom_n whereby_o in_o certain_a city_n the_o wise_a shall_v have_v her_o husband_n whole_a land_n etc._n etc._n for_o her_o dower_n nat._n br_n fol._n 150._o p._n see_v plowden_n casu_fw-la newis_fw-mi fol._n 411._o frank_n chase_n libera_n chasea_n be_v a_o liberty_n of_o free_a chase_n whereby_o all_o man_n have_v ground_n within_o that_o compass_n be_v prohibit_v to_o cut_v down_o wood_n or_o discover_v etc._n etc._n without_o the_o view_n of_o the_o forester_n though_o it_o be_v his_o own_o demesne_fw-la cromptons_n jurisdiction_n fol._n 187._o frank_n fee_n feudum_fw-la francum_fw-la seu_fw-la liberum_fw-la be_v by_o brook_n tit_n dimesn_a num_fw-la 32._o thus_o express_v that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n of_o any_o manner_n be_v ancient_a demesn_a of_o the_o crown_n viz._n the_o demesne_n be_v call_v frank_a fee_n and_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v ancient_a demesn_a only_o see_v the_o register_n original_a fol._n 12._o a._n whereby_o it_o seem_v that_o that_o be_v frank_a see_v which_o a_o man_n hold_v at_o the_o common_a law_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o not_o by_o such_o service_n as_o be_v require_v in_o ancient_a demesn_a according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manner_n and_o again_o i_o find_v in_o the_o same_o book_n fol._n 14._o b._n a_o note_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o the_o land_n which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o saint_n at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o book_n call_v doomsday_n be_v ancient_a demesn_a and_o that_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o realm_n be_v call_v frank_a fee_n with_o the_o which_o note_n fitzherb_n agree_v na_o br_n fol._n 161._o e._n so_o that_o all_o the_o land_n in_o the_o realm_n by_o this_o reason_n be_v either_o ancient_a demesn_a or_o frank_a fee._n the_o new_a expounder_n of_o the_o law_n term_n define_v frank_a fee_n to_o be_v a_o tanure_n in_o fee_n simple_a of_o land_n pleadable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o in_o ancient_a demesn_a see_v fachineus_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 39_o who_o define_v feudum_fw-la francum_fw-la esse_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la nullum_fw-la seruitium_fw-la praestatur_fw-la domino_fw-la with_o who_o agree_v zasius_n de_fw-fr fendis_fw-la parte_fw-la 12._o saying_n that_o therefore_o it_o be_v feudum_fw-la improprium_fw-la quia_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la seruitio_fw-la liberum_fw-la frank_n farm_n firma_n libera_fw-la be_v land_n or_o tenement_n wherein_o the_o nature_n of_o fee_n be_v change_v by_o feoffment_n out_o of_o knight_n service_n for_o certain_a yearly_a service_n and_o whence_o neither_o homage_n wardship_n marriage_n nor_o relief_n may_v be_v demand_v nor_o any_o other_o service_n not_o contain_v in_o the_o feoffment_n britton_n ca._n 66._o nu_fw-la 3._o see_v fee_fw-mi ferme_fw-fr frank_n law_n libera_fw-la lex_fw-la see_v cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 156._o b._n where_o you_o shall_v find_v what_o it_o be_v by_o the_o contrary_n for_o he_o that_o for_o a_o offence_n as_o conspiracy_n etc._n etc._n leese_v his_o frank_a law_n be_v say_v to_o fall_v into_o these_o mischief_n first_o that_o he_o may_v never_o be_v empanel_v upon_o any_o jury_n or_o assize_n or_o otherwise_o use_v in_o testifi_a any_o truth_n next_o if_o he_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o the_o king_n court_n he_o must_v not_o approach_v thither_o in_o person_n but_o must_v appoint_v his_o attorney_n three_o his_o land_n good_n and_o chatelsmu_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o his_o land_n must_v be_v estreaped_a his_o tree_n root_v up_o and_o his_o body_n commit_v to_o prison_n for_o this_o the_o say_a author_n cit_v the_o book_n of_o assize_n foe_n 59_o conspiracy_n f._n 11._o 24._o ed._n 3._o foe_n 34._o see_v conspiracy_n frank_n marriage_n liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la be_v a_o tenurein_a tail_n special_a grow_v from_o these_o word_n in_o the_o gift_n comprise_v sciant_fw-la etc._n etc._n my_o m._n h_o de_fw-fr w._n dedrsse_n &_o concessisse_fw-la &_o praesenti_fw-la charta_fw-la mea_fw-la confirmasse_fw-la i._n a._n filio_fw-la meo_fw-la &_o margeriae_fw-la uxori_fw-la eius_fw-la filiae_fw-la verae_fw-la t._n n._n in_o liberum_fw-la marit_fw-la agium_fw-la unum_fw-la messuagium_fw-la etc._n etc._n west_n part_n i._o symbol_n li._n 2._o sect_n 303._o the_o effect_n of_o which_o word_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n and_o shall_v do_v no_o fealty_n to_o the_o donour_n until_o the_o four_o degree_n see_v new_a term_n of_o law_n glanuile_n li._n 7._o ca._n 18._o &_o bracton_n li._n 2._o ca._n 7._o nu_fw-la 4._o where_o he_o divide_v maritagium_fw-la in_fw-la liberum_fw-la &_o seruitio_fw-la obligatum_fw-la see_v marriage_n fleta_n give_v this_o reason_n why_o the_o heir_n do_v no_o service_n until_o the_o four_o descent_n ne_fw-la donatores_fw-la vel_fw-la eorum_fw-la haeredes_fw-la per_fw-la homagii_fw-la receptionem_fw-la a_o reversione_n repellantur_fw-la and_o why_o in_o the_o four_o descent_n and_o downward_o they_o shall_v do_v service_n to_o the_o donour_n quia_fw-la in_o quarto_fw-la gradu_fw-la uchementer_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la quòd_fw-la terra_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la haeredum_fw-la donatariorum_fw-la reversura_fw-la libro_fw-la tertio_fw-la ca._n 11._o in_o princ_fw-la frankpledge_v franoiplegium_n be_v compound_v of_o franc._n i_o libre_fw-la and_o pleige_v i._o fideiussor_fw-la and_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o pledge_n or_o surety_n for_o free_a man_n for_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o england_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n be_v that_o every_o free_a bear_v man_n at_o fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n after_o bracton_n religious_a person_n clerk_n knight_n and_o their_o elder_a son_n except_v shall_v find_v surety_n for_o his_o truth_n towards_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n or_o else_o be_v keep_v in_o prison_n whereupon_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o neighbour_n become_v customable_o bind_v one_o for_o another_o to_o see_v each_o man_n of_o their_o pledge_n forthcoming_a at_o all_o time_n or_o to_o answer_v the_o transgression_n commit_v by_o any_o break_v away_o so_o that_o whosoever_o offend_v it_o be_v forthwith_o inquire_v in_o what_o pledge_n he_o be_v and_o then_o they_o of_o that_o pledge_n either_o bring_v he_o forth_o within_o 31._o day_n to_o his_o answer_n or_o satisfy_v for_o his_o offence_n this_o be_v call_v frank_n pledge_v causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o the_o circuit_n thereof_o be_v call_v decenna_n because_o it_o common_o consist_v of_o 10._o household_n and_o every_o particular_a person_n thus_o mutual_o bind_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o neighbour_n be_v call_v decenny_a because_o he_o be_v of_o one_o decenna_n or_o another_o this_o custom_n be_v so_o keep_v that_o the_o shreeve_n at_o every_o county_n court_n do_v from_o time_n to_o time_n take_v the_o oath_n of_o young_a one_o as_o they_o grow_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n and_o see_v that_o he_o be_v combine_v in_o one_o dozen_o or_o another_o whereupon_o this_o branch_n of_o the_o shreeve_n authority_n be_v call_v visus_fw-la franciplegu_n view_v of_o frankpledge_a see_v
i._o hospitio_fw-la excipere_fw-la it_o signify_v with_o we_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o princess_n court_n that_o allot_v the_o noble_a man_n and_o those_o of_o the_o household_n their_o lodging_n it_o signify_v also_o in_o kitchen_n a_o innkeeper_n fol._n 176._o hereditament_n hereditamenta_fw-la seem_v to_o signify_v all_o such_o thing_n immovable_a be_v they_o corporeal_a or_o incorporeal_a as_o a_o man_n may_v have_v to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o way_n of_o inheritance_n v_o anno_fw-la 32._o h._n 8._o ca._n 2._o or_o not_o be_v otherwise_o bequeath_v do_v natural_o and_o of_o course_n descend_v to_o he_o which_o be_v our_o next_o heir_n of_o blood_n and_o fall_v not_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o executor_n or_o administratour_n as_o chatel_n do_v heriot_n see_v hariot_n hide_v of_o land_n hida_fw-la terrae_fw-la saxonicè_fw-la hidelande_n be_v a_o certain_a measure_n or_o quantity_n of_o land_n by_o some_o man_n opinion_n that_o may_v be_v plough_v with_o one_o plough_n in_o a_o year_n as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o new_a term_n say_v verbo_fw-la hidage_n by_o other_o man_n it_o be_v a_o hundred_o acre_n by_o beda_n who_o call_v it_o familiam_fw-la it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o will_v maintain_v a_o family_n crompton_n in_o his_o jurisdict_n fol._n 220._o say_v that_o it_o consist_v of_o a_o hundred_o acre_n every_o acre_n in_o length_n 40._o perch_n and_o in_o breadth_n 4._o perch_n every_o perch_n 16._o foot_n and_o a_o half_a and_o again_o fol._n 222._o a_o hide_n of_o land_n contain_v a_o hundred_o acre_n &_o 8._o hide_n or_o 800._o acre_n contain_v a_o knight_n fee._n of_o this_o read_v more_o in_o m._n lamberds_n explica_fw-la of_o saxon_a word_n verbo_fw-la hyda_n terrae_fw-la see_v carve_v hide_v and_o gain_v old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 71._o coke_n lib._n 4._o tirringhams_n case_n signify_v carable_a land_n see_v gainage_n hidage_n hidagium_n be_v a_o extraordinary_a tax_n to_o be_v pay_v for_o every_o hide_n of_o land_n bracton_n li._n 2._o c._n 6._o write_v thus_o of_o it_o sunt_fw-la etiam_fw-la quaedam_fw-la commune_v praestationes_fw-la quae_fw-la seruitia_fw-la non_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la nec_fw-la de_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la veniunt_fw-la nisi_fw-la cum_fw-la necessitas_fw-la intervenerit_fw-la vel_fw-la cum_fw-la rex_fw-la venerit_fw-la sicut_fw-la sunt_fw-la hidagia_fw-la coragia_fw-la &_o carvagia_n &_o alia_fw-la plura_fw-la de_fw-la necessitate_v &_o ex_fw-la consensu_fw-la communi_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la introducta_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la feudi_fw-la non_fw-la pertinent_a etc._n etc._n of_o this_o read_v the_o new_a expounder_n of_o law_n term_n who_o say_v that_o hidage_n be_v to_o be_v quit_v if_o the_o king_n shall_v tax_v all_o the_o land_n by_o hide_n and_o yet_o also_o grant_v it_o to_o be_v the_o tax_n itself_o say_v that_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v a_o usual_a kind_n of_o tax_v as_o well_o for_o provision_n of_o armour_n as_o payment_n of_o money_n hinefare_n see_v heinfare_n hidel_n i_o h._n 7._o ca._n 6._o seeem_v to_o signify_v a_o place_n of_o protection_n as_o a_o sanctuary_n hierlome_n see_v heirlome_n hine_n seem_v to_o be_v use_v for_o a_o servant_n at_o husbandry_n and_o the_o master_n hine_v a_o servant_n that_o oversee_v the_o rest_n anno_o 12._o r._n 2._o ca._n quarto_fw-la hobler_n hobellarii_n be_v certain_a man_n that_o by_o their_o tenure_n be_v tie_v to_o maintain_v a_o little_a light_a nag_n for_o the_o certifi_n of_o any_o invasion_n make_v by_o enemy_n or_o such_o like_a peril_n towards_o the_o sea_n side_n as_o porchmouth_n etc._n etc._n of_o these_o you_o shall_v read_v anno_o 18._o ed._n 3._o stat_fw-la 2._o cap._n 7._o &_o anno_o 25._o eiusdem_fw-la stat_fw-la 5._o ca._n 8._o hoghenhine_v be_v he_o that_o come_v guest-wise_o to_o a_o house_n and_o lie_v there_o the_o three_o night_n after_o which_o time_n he_o be_v account_v of_o his_o family_n in_o who_o house_n he_o lie_v and_o if_o he_o offend_v the_o king_n peace_n his_o host_n must_v be_v answerable_a for_o he_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 10._o in_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n set_v forth_o by_o m._n lamberd_v he_o be_v call_v agenhine_n where_o you_o may_v read_v more_o of_o this_o mater_fw-la hithe_n hitha_n be_v a_o petit_fw-fr haven_n to_o land_n ware_n out_o of_o vessel_n or_o boat_n new_a book_n of_o entrise_n fol._n 3._o colum_fw-la 3._o hogshead_n be_v a_o measure_n of_o wine_n or_o oil_n contain_v the_o four_o part_n of_o a_o ton_n that_o be_v 63._o gallon_n anno_o i_o r._n 3._o ca._n 13._o hoisting_n see_v husting_n homage_n homagium_fw-la be_v a_o french_a word_n signifi_n fidem_fw-la clientularem_fw-la for_o in_o the_o original_a grant_n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n by_o way_n of_o fee_n the_o lord_n do_v not_o only_o tie_v his_o tenant_n or_o feed_v man_n to_o certain_a service_n but_o also_o take_v a_o submission_n with_o promise_n and_o oath_n to_o be_v true_a and_o loyal_a to_o he_o as_o there_o lord_n &_o benefactor_n this_o submission_n be_v and_o be_v call_v homage_n the_o form_n whereof_o you_o have_v in_o the_o second_o statute_n anni_fw-la 17._o ed_n 2._o in_o these_o word_n when_o a_o free_a man_n shall_v do_v homage_n to_o his_o lord_n of_o who_o he_o hold_v in_o chief_a he_o shall_v hold_v his_o hand_n together_o between_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o shall_v say_v thus_o i_o become_v your_o man_n from_o this_o day_n forth_o for_o life_n for_o member_n &_o for_o worldly_a honour_n and_o shall_v owe_v you_o my_o faith_n for_o the_o land_n i_o hold_v of_o you_o save_v the_o faith_n that_o i_o do_v owe_v unto_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o to_o my_o other_o lord_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n for_o which_o homage_n be_v due_a take_v homage_n of_o every_o tenant_n as_o he_o come_v to_o the_o land_n or_o fee._n glanvile_n lib._n 9_o ca._n 1._o except_o they_o be_v woman_n who_o perform_v not_o homage_n but_o by_o their_o husband_n yet_o see_v fitzherbert_n that_o say_v the_o contrary_a in_o his_o natura_fw-la br_n fol._n 157._o f._n read_v glanuile_n more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o say_v first_o chapter_n with_o the_o second_o three_o &_o four_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o m._n skene_n give_v de_fw-la verbo_fw-la significatione_n verbo_fw-la homagium_fw-la viz._n because_o homage_n especial_o concern_v service_n in_o war_n he_o say_v also_o that_o consecrate_a bishop_n do_v no_o homage_n but_o only_a fidelity_n the_o reason_n may_v be_v all_o one_o and_o yet_o i_o find_v in_o the_o register_n orig_n fol._n 296._o a._n that_o a_o woman_n take_v livery_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n must_v do_v homage_n but_o not_o be_v joint_o enfeoff_v for_o than_o she_o do_v only_a fealty_n and_o see_v glanuile_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o his_o nine_o book_n touch_v bishop_n consecrate_v who_o he_o deny_v to_o perform_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n for_o their_o barony_n but_o only_a fealty_n fulbeck_n reconeil_v this_o fol._n 20._o a._n in_o these_o word_n by_o our_o law_n a_o religious_a man_n may_v do_v homage_n but_o may_v not_o say_v to_o his_o lord_n egodevenio_n homo_fw-la vester_fw-ge because_o he_o have_v profess_v himself_o to_o be_v only_a god_n man_n but_o he_o may_v say_v i_o do_v unto_o you_o homage_n and_o to_o you_o shall_v be_v faithful_a &_o loyal_a see_v of_o this_o britton_n cap._n 68_o homage_n be_v either_o new_a with_o the_o fee_n or_o auncestrell_n that_o be_v where_o a_o man_n and_o his_o ancestor_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v hold_v their_o land_n by_o homage_n to_o their_o lord_n whereby_o the_o lord_n be_v tie_v to_o warrant_v the_o land_n unto_o his_o tenant_n new_a term_n of_o the_o law_n this_o homage_n be_v use_v in_o other_o country_n as_o well_o as_o we_o &_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v call_v hominium_fw-la see_v hotom_n de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la feudalibus_fw-la verbo_fw-la homo_fw-la skene_n divide_v it_o into_o liegium_fw-la &_o non_fw-la liegium_fw-la de_fw-fr verb._n signifi_n verbo_fw-la homage_n for_o the_o which_o see_v liege_n and_o hotoman_a disputatione_n de_fw-fr feudis_fw-la tertia_fw-la homage_n be_v sometime_o use_v for_o the_o jury_n in_o the_o court_n baron_fw-fr smith_n de_fw-fr repub._n anglo_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 27._o the_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o consist_v most_o common_o of_o such_o as_o owe_v homage_n unto_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee._n and_o these_o of_o the_o feudist_n be_v call_v pares_fw-la curiae_fw-la sive_fw-la ourtis_fw-la sive_fw-la domus_fw-la sic_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la enim_fw-la convassalli_n sive_fw-la compare_v qui_fw-la ab_fw-la eodem_fw-la patrono_fw-la feudum_fw-la receperunt_fw-la vel_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o eodom_n territorio_fw-la feudum_fw-la habent_fw-la hotoman_n of_o this_o homage_n you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o 29._o c._n of_o the_o grand_a custumarie_a of_o normandy_n where_o you_o shall_v understand_v of_o other_o
if_o they_o think_v good_a and_o the_o late_a course_n be_v take_v most_o common_o where_o there_o be_v fear_n of_o strife_n and_o contention_n between_o the_o kindred_n and_o friend_n of_o the_o party_n decease_v about_o his_o good_n for_o a_o will_n prove_v only_o in_o common_a form_n may_v be_v call_v into_o question_n any_o time_n within_o 30._o year_n after_o by_o common_a opinion_n before_o it_o work_v prescription_n procedendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n whereby_o a_o plea_n or_o cause_n former_o call_v from_o a_o base_a court_n to_o the_o chancery_n king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n or_o certiorare_fw-la be_v release_v and_o send_v down_o again_o to_o the_o same_o court_n to_o be_v procee_v in_o there_o after_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o priniledge_n or_o that_o the_o mater_fw-la comprise_v in_o the_o bille_fw-la be_v not_o well_o pron_v brooke_n hoctitulo_fw-la and_o term_n of_o law_n cook_n vol._n 6._o fol._n 63._o a._n see_v anno_fw-la 21._o r._n 2._o cap._n 11._o in_o fine_a leter_n of_o procedendo_fw-la grant_v by_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a scale_n see_v in_o what_o diversity_n it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o original_a register_n and_o also_o of_o the_o judicial_a process_n processus_n be_v the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v in_o every_o cause_n be_v it_o personal_a or_o real_a civil_a or_o criminal_a even_o from_o the_o original_n write_v to_o the_o end_n britton_n fol._n 138._o a._n where_o in_o there_o be_v great_a diversity_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o table_n of_o fitzh_n br_n verbo_fw-la process_n and_o brook_n abridgement_n hoc_fw-la titulo_fw-la and_o whereas_o the_o wtiting_n of_o our_o common_a lawyer_n sometime_o call_v that_o the_o process_n by_o which_o a_o man_n be_v call_v into_o the_o court_n and_o no_o more_o the_o reason_n thereof_o may_v be_v give_v because_o it_o be_v the_o beginning_n or_o the_o principal_a part_n thereof_o by_o which_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o business_n be_v direct_v according_a to_o that_o say_n of_o aristotle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d diucrs_n kind_n of_o process_n upon_o inditement_n before_o justice_n of_o peace_n see_v in_o cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 133._o b._n 134._o 135._o but_o for_o order_n sake_n i_o refer_v you_o rather_o to_o m._n lamberd_v in_o his_o tractat_fw-la of_o ptocess_n adjoin_v to_o his_o eirenarcha_fw-la who_o according_a to_o his_o subject_n in_o hand_n divide_v criminal_a process_n either_o into_o process_n touch_v cause_n of_o treason_n or_o selonie_n and_o process_n touch_v inferior_a offence_n the_o former_a be_v usual_o a_o capias_fw-la capias_fw-la aliâs_fw-la &_o exigi_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o second_o be_v either_o upon_o enditement_n or_o presentment_n or_o information_n that_o upon_o enditement_n or_o presentment_n be_v all_o one_o and_o be_v either_o general_a and_o that_o be_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la '_o upon_o which_o if_o the_o party_n be_v return_v sufficient_a then_o be_v send_v out_o a_o distringas_fw-la infinite_a until_o he_o come_v if_o he_o be_v return_v with_o a_o nibil_n habet_fw-la then_o ifsu_v out_o a_o capias_fw-la capias_fw-la aliâs_fw-la capias_fw-la plury_n and_o last_o a_o exigifacias_fw-la the_o special_a process_n be_v that_o which_o be_v especial_o appoint_v for_o the_o offence_n by_o statute_n for_o the_o which_o he_o refer_v his_o reader_n to_o the_o 8._o chapter_n of_o his_o 4._o book_n be_v very_o different_a processium_n continuando_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o a_o process_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n register_n original_a fol._n 128._o a._n prochein_n amy_n proximus_fw-la amicus_fw-la vel_fw-la propinquior_fw-la be_v word_n for_o word_n a_o near_a friend_n it_o be_v use_v in_o our_o common_a law_n for_o he_o that_o be_v next_o of_o kind_n to_o a_o child_n in_o his_o nonage_n and_o be_v in_o that_o respect_n allow_v by_o law_n to_o deal_v for_o he_o in_o the_o manage_n of_o his_o affair_n as_o to_o be_v his_o guardian_n if_o he_o hold_v of_o any_o in_o socage_n and_o in_o the_o redress_n of_o any_o wrong_n do_v unto_o he_o be_v it_o by_o his_o guardian_n if_o he_o be_v ward_n and_o hold_v in_o chivalry_n or_o any_o other_o statut._n west_n pri_fw-la cap._n 48._o 3._o ed._n pri_fw-la and_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 15._o anno_fw-la 13._o ed._n pri_fw-la proof_n aliâs_fw-la prove_v be_v use_v for_o a_o enquest_n anno_o 28._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 13._o proclamation_n proclamatio_fw-la signify_v a_o notice_n public_o give_v of_o any_o thing_n whereof_o the_o king_n think_v good_a to_o advertise_v his_o subject_n so_o it_o be_v use_v anno_fw-la 7._o rich._n 2._o ca._n 6._o proclamation_n of_o rebellion_n be_v a_o public_a notice_n give_v by_o the_o officer_n that_o a_o man_n not_o appear_v upon_o a_o sub_fw-la poena_fw-la nor_o a_o attachment_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n or_o chancery_n shall_v be_v repute_v a_o rebel_n except_o he_o render_v himself_o by_o a_o day_n assign_v cromptons_n jurisd_v fol._n 92._o see_v commission_n of_o rebellion_n proclamation_n of_o a_o fine_a be_v a_o notice_n open_o and_o solemn_o give_v at_o all_o the_o assize_n that_o shall_v be_v hold_v in_o the_o county_n within_o one_o year_n after_o the_o engross_n of_o the_o fine_a and_o not_o at_o the_o four_o general_a quarter_n session_n and_o these_o proclamation_n be_v make_v upon_o transcript_n of_o the_o fine_a send_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n west_n parte_fw-la 2._o symbol_n titulo_fw-la fines_n sect_n 132._o where_o also_o you_o may_v see_v the_o form_n of_o the_o proclamarion_n proclamare_fw-la est_fw-la palam_fw-la &_o valde_fw-la clamare_fw-la use_v by_o tully_n livy_n and_o the_o civilian_n π._fw-la quibus_fw-la ad_fw-la liberta_fw-la proclamare_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la and_o proclamator_n signify_v he_o qui_fw-la litem_fw-la intendit_fw-la vel_fw-la causam_fw-la agit_fw-fr cicero_n de_fw-fr oratore_fw-la lib._n pri_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la causidicum_fw-la nescio_fw-la quem_fw-la neque_fw-la proclamatorem_fw-la aut_fw-la rabulam_fw-la hoc_fw-la sermone_fw-la conquirimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o read_v in_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 85._o c._n that_o the_o king_n proclamation_n be_v sufficient_a to_o stay_v a_o subject_n from_o go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n see_v the_o force_n of_o proclamation_n anno_o 31._o h._n 8._o cap._n 8._o see_v also_o proclamation_n in_o diverse_a case_n new_a book_n of_o entery_n verbo_fw-la proclamation_n proctor_n of_o the_o clergy_n procuratores_fw-la cleri_fw-la be_v those_o which_o be_v choose_v and_o appoint_v to_o appear_v for_o cathedral_n or_o other_o collegiate_n church_n as_o also_o for_o the_o common_a clergy_n of_o every_o diocese_n at_o the_o parliament_n who_o choice_n be_v in_o this_o sort_n first_o the_o king_n direct_v his_o writ_n to_o the_o archebishop_n of_o each_o province_n for_o the_o summon_n of_o all_o bishop_n dean_n archdeacon_n cathedral_n and_o collegiat_fw-la church_n and_o general_o of_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o his_o province_n after_o their_o best_a discretion_n and_o judgement_n assign_v they_o the_o time_n and_o place_n in_o the_o say_v write_v then_o the_o archebishop_n proceed_v in_o their_o accustom_a course_n one_o example_n may_v serve_v to_o show_v both_o the_o archebishop_n of_o canterbury_n upon_o he_o write_v receive_v directerh_n his_o leter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n as_o his_o dean_n provincial_a 1._o §_o statuimui_fw-la de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la &_o verb._n tanquam_fw-la in_o glos_fw-la first_o cite_v himself_o petemptory_o and_o then_o will_v he_o to_o cite_v in_o like_a manner_n all_o the_o bishop_n dean_n archedeacons_n cathedral_n and_o collegiate_n church_n and_o general_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o his_o province_n to_o the_o place_n and_o against_o the_o day_n prefix_v in_o the_o writ_n but_o direct_v withal_o that_o one_o proctor_n send_v for_o every_o cathedral_n or_o collegiate_n church_n and_o two_o for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n of_o each_o diocese_n may_v suffice_v and_o by_o virtue_n of_o these_o leter_n authentical_o seal_v the_o say_a bishop_n of_o london_n direct_v his_o like_a leter_n several_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o every_o diocese_n of_o the_o province_n cite_v they_o in_o like_a sort_n and_o command_a they_o not_o only_o to_o appear_v but_o also_o to_o admonish_v the_o say_v dean_n and_o archdeacon_n personal_o to_o appear_v and_o the_o cathedral_n 〈…〉_z and_o collegiat_fw-la church_n as_o also_o the_o common_a clergy_n of_o the_o diocese_n to_o send_v their_o proctor_n to_o the_o place_n and_o at_o the_o day_n appoint_v and_o also_o will_v they_o to_o certify_v the_o archbishop_n the_o name_n of_o all_o and_o every_o so_o monish_v by_o they_o in_o a_o schedule_n annex_v to_o their_o leter_n certificatorie_a the_o bishop_n proceed_v according_o and_o the_o
to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n see_v appropriation_n prorata_fw-la portionis_fw-la see_v onerando_fw-la pro_fw-la rata_fw-la portionis_fw-la protection_n protectio_fw-la have_v a_o general_a and_o a_o special_a signification_n in_o the_o general_a it_o be_v use_v for_o that_o benefit_n and_o safety_n that_o every_o subject_n or_o denizen_n or_o alien_n special_o secure_v have_v by_o the_o king_n law_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v use_v anno_fw-la 25._o ed._n tertii_fw-la capite_fw-la 32._o protection_n in_o the_o special_a signification_n be_v use_v for_o a_o exemption_n or_o a_o immunity_n give_v by_o the_o king_n to_o a_o person_n against_o suit_n in_o law_n or_o other_o vexation_n upon_o reasonable_a cause_n he_o thereunto_o move_v which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o his_o prerogative_n and_o of_o this_o protection_n fitzh_n make_v two_o sort_n in_o his_o nat_n br_n fol._n 28._o the_o first_o form_n or_o sort_n he_o call_v a_o protection_n cum_fw-la clausula_fw-la volumus_fw-la whereof_o he_o mention_v four_o particular_n a_o protection_n quia_fw-la profecturus_fw-la for_o he_o that_o be_v to_o pass_v over_o sea_n in_o the_o king_n service_n a_o protection_n quia_fw-la moratur_fw-la for_o he_o that_o be_v abroad_o in_o the_o king_n service_n upon_o the_o sea_n or_o in_o the_o march_n anno_fw-la 7._o h._n 7._o cap._n 2._o a_o protection_n for_o the_o king_n debtor_n that_o he_o be_v not_o siew_v or_o attach_v until_o the_o king_n be_v pay_v his_o debt_n see_v anno_fw-la 15._o ed._n 3._o this_o some_o civilian_n call_v moratoriam_fw-la which_o see_v in_o singularibus_fw-la marantae_fw-la verb._n princeps_fw-la pag._n 79._o col_fw-fr 2._o and_o a_o protection_n in_o the_o king_n service_n beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o on_o the_o march_n of_o scotland_n whereof_o you_o may_v read_v something_o anno_fw-la 1._o r._n 2._o cap._n 8._o see_v the_o regist_n orig_n fol._n 23._o and_o britton_n cap._n 123._o the_o second_o form_n of_o protection_n be_v term_v cum_fw-la clausula_fw-la nolu_fw-la 〈…〉_z which_o be_v grant_v most_o common_o to_o a_o spiritual_a company_n for_o their_o immunitic_n from_o take_v of_o their_o cattle_n by_o the_o king_n minister_n but_o it_o may_v be_v grant_v also_o to_o one_o man_n spiritual_a or_o temporal_a of_o these_o thing_n read_v the_o same_o author_n and_o the_o form_n of_o these_o writ_n see_v also_o in_o the_o register_n original_a fol._n 22._o &_o 23._o and_o see_v the_o new_a expositour_n of_o law_n term_n to_o what_o action_n the_o king_n protection_n do_v not_o extend_v see_v also_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la protection_n protonotary_n protonotarius_fw-la see_v preignetarie_a protestation_n protestatio_fw-la be_v as_o justice_n walsh_n define_v it_o a_o defence_n or_o safeguard_n to_o the_o party_n which_o make_v it_o from_o be_v conclude_v by_o the_o act_n he_o be_v about_o to_o do_v that_o issue_n can_v be_v join_v upon_o it_o plowden_n fol._n 276._o b._n whereof_o see_v the_o register_n original_a fol._n 306._o b._n and_o see_v protest_v protest_v protestari_fw-la have_v two_o diverse_a application_n one_o be_v by_o way_n of_o cautel_n to_o call_v witness_n as_o it_o be_v or_o open_o to_o affirm_v that_o he_o do_v either_o not_o at_o all_o or_o but_o after_o a_o sort_n yield_v his_o consent_n to_o any_o act_n as_o unto_o a_o proceed_n of_o a_o judge_n in_o a_o court_n wherein_o his_o jurisdiction_n be_v doubtful_a or_o to_o answer_v upon_o his_o oath_n far_o than_o he_o by_o law_n be_v bind_v see_v plowden_n casu_fw-la gresbroke_n fol._n 276._o b._n and_o the_o register_n orig_n fol._n 306._o b._n another_o be_v by_o way_n of_o complaint_n to_o protest_v a_o man_n bill_n for_o example_n if_o i_o give_v money_n to_o a_o merchant_n in_o france_n take_v his_o bill_n of_o exchange_n to_o be_v repay_v in_o england_n by_o one_o to_o who_o he_o assign_v i_o if_o at_o my_o come_n i_o find_v not_o myself_o satisfy_v to_o my_o contentment_n but_o either_o delay_v or_o deny_v then_o i_o go_v into_o the_o burse_n or_o some_o open_a concourse_n of_o merchant_n and_o protest_v that_o i_o be_o deceive_v by_o he_o and_o thereupon_o if_o he_o have_v any_o good_n remain_v in_o any_o man_n hand_n within_o the_o realm_n the_o law_n of_o merchant_n be_v that_o i_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o they_o prower_o probator_n see_v apprower_o anno_o 5._o h._n 4._o ca._n 2._o see_v approvour_n province_n provincia_fw-la be_v use_v among_o the_o roman_n for_o a_o country_n without_o the_o compass_n of_o italy_n gain_v to_o their_o subjection_n by_o the_o sword_n whereupon_o the_o part_n of_o france_n next_o the_o alps_n be_v so_o call_v of_o they_o when_o it_o be_v in_o their_o dominion_n and_o of_o that_o carry_v the_o same_o name_n at_o this_o present_a but_o with_o we_o a_o province_n be_v most_o usual_o take_v for_o the_o circuit_n of_o a_o archebishops_n jurisdiction_n as_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o province_n of_o york_n anno_o 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 23._o &_o anno_o 33._o eiusdem_fw-la cap._n 31._o yet_o it_o be_v use_v diverse_a time_n in_o our_o statute_n for_o several_a part_n of_o the_o realm_n provincial_n provincialis_fw-la be_v a_o chief_a governor_n of_o a_o order_n of_o friar_n anno_fw-la quar_fw-la henr._n quar_fw-la cap._n 17._o protoforestarius_n be_v he_o who_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o this_o realm_n make_v chief_a of_o winsour_n forest_n to_o hear_v all_o cause_n of_o death_n or_o mayhem_n or_o of_o slaughter_n or_o of_o the_o king_n dear_a within_o the_o forest_n camd._n britan._n pag._n 213._o see_v justice_n of_o the_o forest_n prove_v see_v proof_n provision_n provisio_fw-la be_v use_v with_o we_o as_o it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o canon_n law_n for_o the_o provide_v of_o a_o bishop_n or_o any_o other_o person_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a live_n by_o the_o pope_n before_o the_o incumbent_n be_v dead_a it_o be_v also_o call_v gratia_fw-la expectativa_fw-la or_o mandatum_fw-la de_fw-la providendo_fw-la the_o great_a abuse_n whereof_o in_o the_o pope_n through_o all_o christendom_n heretofore_o you_o may_v read_v not_o only_o in_o duarenus_n de_fw-la sacris_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ministoriis_fw-la &_o beneficiis_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 2._o but_o also_o for_o england_n particular_o in_o diverse_a statute_n of_o the_o realm_n viz._n anno_fw-la 25._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 22_o sttat_fw-la 4._o &_o statu_fw-la 5._o common_o call_v the_o statute_n de_fw-fr proviscribus_fw-la &_o anno_o 27._o eiusdem_fw-la cap._n i._n &_o anno_o 38._o eiusdem_fw-la stat_fw-la 2._o cap._n 1._o &_o 2._o 3._o 4._o &_o anno_fw-la 38._o eiusdem_fw-la &_o anno_fw-la 2._o rich._n 2._o cap._n 7._o &_o anno_o 3._o eiusdem_fw-la cap._n 3._o &_o anno_fw-la 7._o eiusdem_fw-la cap._n 12._o &_o anno_o 12._o eiusdem_fw-la cap._n 15._o &_o anno_o 13._o eiusdem_fw-la stat_fw-la 2._o cap._n 2._o &_o 3._o &_o anno_o 16._o eiusdem_fw-la cap._n 5._o &_o anno_o 2._o h._n 4._o cap._n 3._o &_o 4._o &_o anno_o 5._o eiusdem_fw-la cap._n pri_fw-la &_o anno_fw-la 7._o eiusdem_fw-la cap._n 6._o &_o 8._o &_o anno_o 9_o eiusdem_fw-la cap._n 8._o &_o anno_o 3._o h._n 5._o cap._n 4._o see_v praemunire_n provisour_n provisor_n be_v he_o that_o sue_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n for_o a_o provision_n old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 143._o see_v provision_n proviso_n be_v a_o condition_n insert_v into_o any_o deed_n upon_o the_o observance_n whereof_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o deed_n consist_v which_o form_n of_o condition_n seem_v to_o be_v borrow_v from_o france_n for_o pourve_v you_o gallicum_n semper_fw-la conditionem_fw-la inducit_fw-la tiraquel_fw-fr tomo_fw-la 3._o pag._n 216._o our_o common_a lawyer_n say_v that_o it_o sometime_o signify_v but_o a_o covenant_n whereof_o you_o have_v a_o large_a disdispute_n in_o the_o 2._o book_n of_o sir_n ed._n coke_n report_v in_o the_o lord_n cromwel_n case_n it_o have_v also_o another_o signification_n in_o matter_n judicial_a as_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o demaundant_a desist_v in_o prosecute_a a_o action_n by_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o trial_n the_o defendant_n or_o tenant_n may_v take_v out_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o shreeve_n which_o have_v in_o it_o these_o word_n proviso_n quòd_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o this_o end_n that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v out_o any_o writ_n to_o that_o purpose_n the_o shreeve_n shall_v summon_v but_o one_o jury_n upon_o they_o both_o see_v old_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la in_o the_o writ_n nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la fol._n 159._o purchas_n see_v purchase_v purfle_n of_o a_o woman_n grow_v anno_o 33._o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o purgation_n purgatio_fw-la be_v a_o clear_n of_o a_o man_n self_n from_o a_o crime_n whereof_o he_o be_v probable_o and_o public_o suspect_v and_o thereof_o denounce_v to_o a_o judge_n of_o this_o there_o be_v great_a use_n in_o england_n touch_v matter_n of_o felony_n impute_v to_o clerk_n in_o former_a time_n as_o appear_v by_o stawnf_n pl._n
who_o at_o any_o time_n sithence_o the_o first_o day_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n or_o at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o shall_v depart_v the_o realm_n or_o begin_v to_o keep_v his_o or_o her_o house_n or_o house_n or_o otherwise_o to_o absent_v he_o or_o herself_o or_o take_v sanctuary_n or_o suffer_v he_o or_o herself_o willing_o to_o be_v arrest_v for_o any_o debt_n or_o other_o thing_n not_o grow_v or_o due_a for_o money_n deliver_v ware_n sell_v or_o any_o other_o just_a or_o lawful_a cause_n or_o good_a consideration_n or_o purpose_n or_o have_v or_o will_v suffer_v he_o or_o herself_o to_o be_v outlaw_v or_o yield_v he_o or_o herself_o to_o prison_n or_o willing_o or_o fraudulent_o have_v or_o shall_v procure_v he_o or_o herself_o to_o be_v arrest_v or_o he_o or_o her_o good_n money_n or_o chatel_n to_o be_v attach_v or_o sequester_v or_o depart_v from_o he_o or_o her_o dwell_a house_n or_o make_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v make_v any_o fraudulent_a grant_n or_o conveyance_n of_o he_o she_o or_o their_o land_n tenement_n good_n or_o chatel_n to_o the_o intent_n or_o whereby_o his_o she_o or_o their_o creditor_n be_v subject_n bear_v as_o aforesaid_a shall_v or_o may_v be_v defeat_v or_o delay_v forth_o recovery_n of_o their_o just_a and_o true_a dept_z or_o be_v arrest_v for_o debt_n shall_v after_o his_o other_o arrest_n lie_v in_o prison_n fix_v month_n or_o more_o upon_o that_o arrest_n or_o any_o other_o arrest_n or_o detention_n in_o prison_n for_o debt_n and_o lie_v in_o prison_n six_o month_n upon_o such_o arrest_n or_o detention_n shall_v be_v account_v and_o adjudge_v a_o bankrupt_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n banishment_n exilium_fw-la abiuratio_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a bannissement_fw-fr and_o have_v a_o signification_n know_v to_o every_o man_n but_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o banishment_n in_o england_n one_o voluntary_a and_o upon_o oath_n whereof_o you_o may_v read_v abjuration_n the_o other_o upon_o compulsion_n for_o some_o offence_n of_o crime_n as_o if_o a_o layman_n succour_v he_o that_o have_v take_v sanctuary_n for_o a_o offence_n obstinate_o refuse_v to_o abjure_v the_o realm_n he_o shall_v loose_v his_o life_n and_o member_n if_o a_o clerk_n do_v so_o he_o shall_v be_v banish_v stawnf_n pl._n cor_fw-la fol._n 117._o this_o punishment_n be_v also_o of_o our_o modern_a civilian_n call_v bannimentum_fw-la which_o be_v ancient_o term_v deportatio_fw-la if_o it_o be_v perpetual_a or_o relegatio_fw-la in_fw-la insulam_fw-la if_o for_o a_o time_n vincentius_n de_fw-fr franchis_n petrus_n de_fw-fr belluga_n in_o svo_fw-la speculo_fw-la fol._n 125._o num_fw-la 4._o barbary_n oxyeantha_n be_v a_o thorny_a shrub_n know_v to_o most_o man_n to_o bear_v a_o berry_n or_o fruit_n of_o a_o sharp_a taste_n these_o berry_n as_o also_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o say_a tree_n be_v medicinable_a as_o gerara_n in_o his_o herbal_a show_v lib._n 3._o cap._n 21._o you_o find_v they_o mention_v among_o drug_n to_o be_v garble_v anno_fw-la 1._o jacob_n cap._n 19_o bard_n aliâs_fw-la beard_n see_v clack_n bargain_n and_o sale_n as_o it_o seem_v by_o west_n part_n 1._o symb_n lib._n 2._o sect_n 436._o be_v proper_o a_o contract_n make_v of_o manner_n land_n tenement_n hereditament_n and_o other_o thing_n transfer_v the_o property_n thereof_o from_o the_o bargainer_n to_o the_o barganee_n but_o the_o author_n of_o the_o new_a term_n of_o law_n add_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v for_o money_n say_v far_a that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a contract_n for_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o fee-simple_n pass_v thereby_o though_o it_o be_v not_o say_v in_o the_o deed_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o though_o there_o be_v no_o livery_n and_o seisin_n make_v by_o the_o seller_n so_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n indent_v seal_v and_o enroll_v either_o in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v or_o within_o one_o of_o the_o king_n court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n within_o six_o month_n after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o deed_n indent_v anno_fw-la 27._o h._n 8._o cap._n 16._o barkarie_n barkaria_n be_v a_o heath_n house_n new_a book_n of_o entry_n titulo_fw-la assize_n corp_n polit_fw-la 2._o some_o call_v it_o a_o tan_v house_n baron_n baro_n be_v a_o french_a word_n and_o have_v diverse_a signification_n here_o in_o england_n first_o it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o degree_n of_o nobility_n next_o unto_o a_o viscount_n bracton_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 8._o num_fw-la 4._o where_o he_o say_v they_o be_v call_v barones_n quasi_fw-la robur_fw-la belli_fw-la and_o in_o this_o signification_n it_o be_v borrow_v from_o other_o nation_n with_o who_o baroniae_n be_v as_o much_o as_o provinciae_fw-la petrus_n belluga_n in_o speculo_fw-la princip_n fol._n 119._o so_o barones_n be_v such_o as_o have_v the_o government_n of_o province_n as_o their_o fee_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n some_o have_v great_a some_o lesser_a authority_n within_o their_o territory_n as_o appear_v by_o vincentius_n de_fw-fr franchis_n in_o diverse_a of_o his_o desceision_n and_o other_o yet_o it_o may_v probable_o be_v think_v that_o of_o old_a time_n here_o in_o england_n all_o they_o be_v call_v baron_n that_o have_v such_o signory_n as_o we_o now_o call_v court-baron_n as_o they_o be_v at_o this_o day_n call_v signior_n in_o france_n that_o have_v any_o such_o manor_n or_o lordship_n yea_o i_o have_v hear_v by_o man_n very_o learn_v in_o our_o antiquity_n that_o near_o after_o the_o conquest_n all_o such_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o sit_v as_o noble_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n but_o when_o by_o experience_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v too_o much_o pester_v with_o such_o multitude_n it_o grow_v to_o a_o custom_n that_o none_o shall_v come_v but_o such_o as_o the_o king_n for_o their_o extraordinary_a wisdom_n or_o quality_n think_v good_a to_o call_v by_o writ_n which_o write_v run_v hac_fw-la vice_fw-la tantùm_fw-la after_o that_o again_o man_n see_v this_o estate_n of_o nobility_n to_o be_v but_o casual_a and_o to_o depend_v mere_o upon_o the_o prince_n pleasure_n they_o seek_v a_o more_o certain_a hold_n and_o obtain_v of_o the_o king_n leter_n patent_n of_o this_o dignity_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n male_a and_o these_o be_v call_v baron_n by_o leter_n patent_n or_o by_o creation_n who_o posterity_n be_v now_o by_o inheritance_n and_o true_a descent_n of_o nobility_n those_o baron_n that_o be_v call_v lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o which_o kind_n the_o king_n may_v create_v more_o at_o his_o pleasure_n it_o be_v think_v nevertheless_o that_o there_o be_v yet_o baron_n by_o writ_n as_o well_o as_o baron_n by_o leter_n patent_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v discern_v by_o their_o title_n because_o the_o baron_n by_o writ_n be_v those_o that_o to_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n have_v their_o own_o surname_n annex_v as_o compton_n north_n norice_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o the_o baron_n 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england_n be_v create_v baron_n except_o he_o can_v dispend_v a_o thousand_o pound_n by_o year_n or_o a_o thousand_o mark_n at_o the_o least_o to_o these_o former_a master_n seager_n by_o office_n norrey_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 13._o of_o honour_n civil_a and_o military_a add_v athird_n kind_a of_o baron_n call_v they_o baron_n by_o tenure_n and_o those_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o land_n all_o which_o by_o virtue_n of_o baronry_n annex_v to_o their_o bishopricke_n have_v always_o have_v place_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n and_o be_v term_v by_o the_o name_n of_o lord_n spiritual_a baron_fw-fr in_o the_o next_o signification_n be_v a_o officer_n as_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v to_o the_o king_n of_o which_o the_o principal_a be_v call_v lord_n chief_a baron_n capitalis_fw-la baro_n and_o the_o three_o other_o for_o so_o many_o there_o be_v be_v
the_o king_n as_o of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o yet_o hould_v not_o in_o caepite_a but_o as_o he_o hold_v before_o so_o that_o by_o this_o book_n tenuere_fw-la hold_v of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v two_o diverse_a tenor_n to_o take_v away_o this_o difficulty_n i_o think_v m._n kitchen_n be_v in_o that_o place_n to_o be_v take_v as_o if_o he_o say_v not_o in_o capite_fw-la by_o knight_n service_n but_o by_o socage_n follow_v the_o usual_a speech_n because_o most_o common_o where_o we_o talk_v of_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la we_o mean_v tenure_n by_o knight_n service_n carno_n cromptons_n iurisd_v fol._n 191._o be_v a_o imunity_n carke_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o quantititie_n of_o wool_n whereof_o thirty_o make_v a_o sarple_a anno_o 27._o h._n 6._o ca._n 2._o see_v sarple_a carack_n alias_o carrick_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o ship_n of_o burden_n so_o call_v of_o this_o italian_a carrico_fw-la or_o carco_fw-mi a_o burden_n or_o charge_n 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socage_n say_v that_o haec_fw-la soca_fw-la socae_fw-la idem_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la caruca_fw-la sc_fw-la one_o sok_n or_o one_o plough_n land_n yet_o one_o place_n i_o find_v in_o stow_n annal_n that_o make_v i_o doubt_v pag._n 271._o where_o he_o have_v these_o word_n the_o same_o time_n king_n henry_n take_v carvage_a that_o be_v to_o say_v two_o mark_n of_o silver_n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n towards_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o sister_n isabella_n to_o the_o emperor_n where_o caryage_n can_v be_v take_v for_o a_o plough_n land_n except_o there_o be_v some_o other_o far_a division_n whereby_o to_o raise_v of_o every_o plough_n land_n so_o much_o and_o so_o consequent_o of_o every_o knight_n fee_n that_o be_v of_o every_o 680._o acre_n two_o merke_n of_o silver_n rastall_a in_o his_o exposition_n of_o word_n say_v that_o caruage_n be_v to_o be_v quite_o if_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n shall_v tax_v all_o the_o land_n by_o carve_v that_o be_v a_o privilege_n whereby_o a_o man_n 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anno_fw-la 1._o jacob_n cap._n 19_o among_o drug_n and_o spice_n that_o be_v to_o be_v garble_v cassia_n lignea_fw-la be_v a_o sweet_a wood_n not_o unlike_a to_o cynamom_n and_o sometime_o use_v in_o steed_n of_o cynamom_n whereof_o you_o may_v read_v in_o gerard_n herbal_a lib_n 1._o ca._n 141._o this_o be_v call_v cassia_n lignum_fw-la in_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 1._o jacob_n cap._n 19_o and_o be_v comprise_v among_o merchandise_n that_o be_v to_o be_v garble_v castellain_n castellanus_fw-la be_v a_o keeper_n or_o a_o captain_n sometime_o call_v a_o constable_n of_o a_o castle_n bracton_n lib._n 5._o tractat_fw-la 2._o cap._n 16._o &_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 32._o num_fw-la 2._o inn_n like_o manner_n be_v it_o use_v anno_fw-la 3._o ed._n 1._o cap._n 7._o in_o the_o book_n de_fw-la feudis_fw-la you_o shall_v find_v guastaldus_fw-la to_o be_v almost_o of_o the_o same_o signification_n but_o something_o more_o large_a because_o it_o be_v also_o extend_v to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o king_n mansion_n house_n call_v of_o the_o lumbards_n curte_n in_o england_n court_n though_o they_o be_v not_o place_n of_o defence_n or_o strength_n m._n manwood_n part_n 1._o of_o his_o forest_n law_n pag._n 113._o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n call_v castellanus_fw-la castelward_o castelgardum_fw-la vel_fw-la wardum_fw-la castri_fw-la be_v a_o imposition_n lay_v upon_o such_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n as_o dwell_v within_o a_o certain_a compass_n of_o any_o castle_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o such_o as_o do_v watch_n and_o ward_v the_o castle_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 20._o &_o anno_o 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 48._o it_o be_v use_v sometime_o for_o the_o very_a circuit_n itself_o which_o be_v inhabit_v by_o such_o as_o be_v subject_a to_o this_o service_n as_o in_o stow_n annal_n pag._n 632._o casu_fw-la consimili_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n grant_v where_o the_o tenant_n by_o courtesy_n or_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o do_v alien_a in_o fee_n or_o in_o tail_n or_o for_o term_n of_o another_o life_n and_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o this_o for_o that_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n do_v by_o their_o common_a consent_n frame_v it_o to_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o writ_n call_v in_o casu_fw-la proviso_n according_a to_o their_o authority_n give_v they_o by_o the_o statute_n westm_n 2._o cap._n 24._o which_o as_o often_o as_o there_o chance_v any_o new_a case_n in_o chancery_n something_o like_o to_o a_o former_a case_n and_o yet_o not_o especial_o fit_v by_o any_o writ_n licence_v they_o to_o lay_v their_o head_n together_o and_o to_o frame_v a_o new_a form_n answerable_a to_o the_o new_a case_n and_o as_o like_v some_o former_a case_n as_o they_o may_v and_o this_o writ_n be_v grant_v to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n against_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o say_a tenant_n so_o alienate_v to_o his_o prejudice_n and_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o say_a tenant_n the_o form_n and_o effect_v whereof_o read_v more_o at_o large_a in_o fitz._n nat_n br_n fol._n 206._o casu_fw-la proviso_n be_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o glocecester_n cap._n 7._o in_o case_n where_o a_o tenant_n in_o dower_n alien_v in_o fee_n or_o for_o term_v of_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n and_o lie_v for_o he_o in_o reversion_n against_o the_o alienee_n whereof_o read_v f_o 〈…〉_z cat_n br_n more_o at_o large_a fol._n 205._o catal_n catalla_o aliâs_fw-la chatel_n come_v of_o the_o norman_n for_o in_o the_o 87._o chapter_n of_o the_o grand_a custumarie_a you_o shall_v find_v that_o all_o movable_a good_n with_o they_o be_v call_v chatel_n the_o contrary_a whereof_o be_v fief_n ibid._n which_o we_o do_v call_v fee._n but_o as_o it_o be_v use_v in_o our_o common_a law_n it_o comprehend_v all_o good_n movable_a and_o immovable_a but_o such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o free_a hold_n or_o parcel_n thereof_o as_o may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o sawnf_n praero_fw-la ca._n 16._o and_o anno_fw-la eliza._n 1._o ca._n 2._o how_o be_v it_o kitchen_n in_o the_o chapter_n catalla_fw-la foe_fw-mi 32._o say_v that_o ready_a money_n be_v not_o account_v any_o good_n or_o catel_n nor_o hawk_n nor_o hound_n the_o reason_n why_o hawk_n and_o hound_n be_v not_o he_o give_v because_o they_o be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la why_o money_n be_v not_o though_o he_o set_v not_o down_o the_o cause_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v to_o be_v for_o that_o money_n of_o itself_o be_v not_o of_o worth_n but_o as_o by_o consent_n of_o man_n for_o their_o easy_a traffic_n or_o permutation_n of_o thing_n necessary_a for_o common_a life_n it_o be_v reckon_v a_o thing_n rather_o consist_v in_o imagination_n then_o in_o deed_n catal_o be_v either_o personal_a
and_o in_o every_o action_n real_a as_o also_o every_o action_n personal_a where_o the_o debt_n or_o damage_n amount_v to_o 40._o mark_n it_o be_v a_o good_a challenge_n to_o any_o man_n that_o he_o can_v dispend_v 40._o shilling_n by_o the_o year_n of_o freehold_n anno_fw-la 11._o h._n 7._o cap._n 21._o and_o term_n of_o the_o law_n verbo_fw-la challenge_n the_o ground_n of_o this_o challenge_n you_o may_v see_v far_o in_o fleta_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 8._o challenge_n upon_o reason_n or_o cause_n be_v when_o the_o party_n do_v allege_v some_o such_o exception_n against_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o juror_n as_o be_v not_o forthwith_o sufficient_a upon_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o truth_n thereof_o but_o rather_o arbitrable_a and_o considerable_a by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o juror_n as_o for_o example_n if_o the_o son_n of_o the_o juror_n have_v marry_v or_o espouse_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o adverse_a party_n term_n of_o law_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la this_o challenge_n per_fw-la cause_n seem_v to_o be_v term_v by_o kitchen_n challenge_v for_o favour_n fol._n 92._o or_o rather_o challenge_n for_o favour_n be_v say_v there_o to_o be_v one_o species_n of_o challenge_n per_fw-la cause_n where_o you_o may_v read_v what_o challenge_n be_v common_o account_v principal_a and_o what_o not_o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la challenge_n and_o the_o old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 158._o &_o 159._o that_o this_o word_n challenge_n be_v long_o since_o latine_v by_o the_o word_n calumnia_fw-la appear_v by_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 18._o &_o li._n 4._o tract_n 3._o cap._n 6._o &_o lib._n 5._o cap._n 6._o but_o i_o doubt_v priscian_n will_v never_o forgive_v he_o that_o first_o strike_v this_o blow_n at_o he_o of_o challenge_v you_o may_v far_o read_v fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 32._o §_o ad_fw-la quem_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o seqq_n chamberdekins_n be_v irish_a beggar_n anno_fw-la 1._o h._n 5._o cap._n 8._o chamberer_n be_v use_v for_o a_o chamber_n maid_n anno_fw-la 33._o h._n 8._o cap._n 21._o chamberlain_n camerarius_fw-la vel_fw-la camberlingu_n come_v of_o the_o french_a chambellan_o i._o cubicularius_fw-la vel_fw-la praefectus_fw-la cubiculi_fw-la it_o be_v diverse_o use_v in_o our_o chronicle_n law_n and_o statute_n as_o lord_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n lord_n chamberlain_n of_o the_o king_n house_n the_o king_n chamberlain_n anno_fw-la 13._o ed._n 1._o cap._n 41._o anno_fw-la 17._o r._n 2._o cap._n 6._o to_o who_o office_n it_o especial_o appertain_v to_o look_v to_o the_o king_n chamber_n and_o wardrobe_n and_o to_o govern_v the_o under_o minister_n belong_v unto_o the_o same_o fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 6._o &_o 7._o chamberlain_n of_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n anno_fw-la 7._o ed._n 6._o cap._n 1._o chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n anno_fw-la 51._o h._n 3._o stat_fw-la 5._o &_o anno_fw-la 10._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 11._o &_o anno_o 14._o eiusdem_fw-la cap._n 14._o &_o anno_o 26._o h._n 8._o cap._n 2._o chamberlain_n of_o north_n wales_n stow._n pag._n 641._o chamberlain_n of_o chester_n cromptons_n iurisd_v fol._n 7._o this_o officer_n be_v common_o the_o receiver_n of_o all_o rent_n and_o revenue_n belong_v to_o that_o person_n or_o city_n whereunto_o he_o be_v chamberlain_n v_o fletam_fw-la li._n 2._o cap._n 70._o §_o si_fw-mi autem_fw-la the_o latin_a word_n seem_v to_o express_v the_o function_n of_o this_o officer_n for_o camerarius_fw-la dicitur_fw-la à _fw-la camera_fw-la i._o testudine_fw-la sive_fw-la fornice_n quia_fw-la custodit_fw-la pecunias_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o cameris_fw-la praecipuè_fw-la reservantur_fw-la onyphrius_n de_fw-mi interpret_v vooum_fw-la ecclesiasticarum_fw-la it_o seem_v to_o be_v borrow_v from_o the_o feudist_n who_o define_v the_o word_n camera_fw-la thus_o camera_fw-la est_fw-la locus_fw-la in_o quem_fw-la the_o saurus_fw-la recolligitur_fw-la vel_fw-la conclave_n in_fw-la quo_fw-la pecunia_fw-la reservatur_fw-la zasius_n de_fw-fr feudis_fw-la part_n 4._o num_fw-la 7._o and_o peregrinus_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la fisci_fw-la lib._n 6._o tit_n 3._o say_v that_o camerarius_fw-la vel_fw-la camberlingu_n quem_fw-la quaestorem_fw-la antiqui_fw-la appellârunt_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la fisci_fw-la primum_fw-la locum_fw-la tenet_fw-la quia_fw-la thesauraruis_fw-la &_o custos_fw-la est_fw-la publicae_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la sane_n officium_fw-la hoc_fw-la primipilatus_fw-la fuisse_fw-la nonnulli_fw-la senserunt_fw-la there_o be_v two_o officer_n of_o this_o name_n in_o the_o king_n exchequer_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o keep_v a_o controlment_n of_o the_o pel_v of_o receipt_n and_o exitus_fw-la &_o keep_v certain_a key_n of_o the_o treasure_n coffer_n which_o be_v not_o now_o in_o use_n they_o keep_v the_o key_n of_o the_o treasury_n where_o the_o league_n of_o the_o king_n predecessor_n and_o diverse_a ancient_a book_n do_v remain_v there_o be_v mention_n of_o this_o officer_n in_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 34._o &_o 35._o h._n 8._o cap._n 16._o there_o be_v also_o under-chamberlaines_a of_o the_o exchequer_n which_o see_v in_o vnderchamberlaine_n champartie_n cambipartita_fw-la alias_o champerty_n seem_v to_o come_v from_o the_o french_a champart_n 1._o vectigal_a and_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o maintenance_n of_o any_o man_n in_o his_o suit_n depend_v upon_o condition_n to_o have_v part_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v it_o land_n or_o good_n when_o it_o be_v recover_v fitzh_n nat_n br_n foe_fw-mi 171._o and_o champertour_n be_v they_o that_o move_v plea_n or_o suit_n or_o cause_n to_o be_v move_v either_o by_o their_o own_o procurement_n or_o by_o other_o and_o persyew_v at_o their_o proper_a cost_n for_o to_o have_v part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o variance_n or_o part_n of_o the_o gain_n anno_o 33._o ed._n 1._o stat_fw-la 2._o in_o fine_a whereunto_o add_v the_o three_o statut_fw-la make_v the_o same_o year_n this_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a fault_n in_o our_o realm_n for_o notwithstanding_o these_o former_a statute_n and_o a_o form_n of_o writ_n frame_v unto_o they_o yet_o anno_fw-la 4._o ed._n 3._o ca._n 11._o it_o be_v again_o enact_v that_o whereas_o the_o former_a statute_n provide_v redress_n for_o this_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n only_o which_o in_o those_o day_n follow_v the_o court_n from_o thence_o forth_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n likewise_o and_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o their_o circuit_n to_o inquire_v hear_v and_o determine_v this_o and_o such_o like_a case_n as_o well_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o the_o party_n how_o far_o this_o writ_n extend_v and_o the_o diverse_a form_n thereof_o apply_v to_o several_a case_n see_v fitzh_n nat_n br_n foe_fw-mi 171._o and_o the_o register_n orig_n foe_fw-mi 183._o and_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entrise_n verbo_fw-la champerty_n every_o champerty_n employ_v maintenance_n cromptons_n iurisd_v foe_n 39_o see_v also_o his_o justice_n of_o peace_n foe_fw-mi 155._o b._n etc._n etc._n these_o with_o the_o roman_n be_v call_v redemptores_fw-la litium_fw-la qui_fw-la sc_fw-la quotidianas_fw-la light_n mercantur_fw-la aut_fw-la quipartem_fw-la litis_fw-la paciscuntur_fw-la l._n si_fw-la remunerandi_fw-la §_o maurus_n π._fw-la mandati_fw-la l._n si_fw-la contra_fw-la &_o l._n per_fw-la diversas_fw-la co._n eodem_fw-la 13._o champion_n campio_fw-la be_v thus_o define_v by_o hotoman_a in_o verbis_fw-la feudalibus_fw-la campio_fw-la est_fw-la certator_fw-la pro_fw-la alio_fw-la datus_fw-la in_o duello_n ah_o campo_fw-it dictus_fw-la qui_fw-la circus_fw-la erat_fw-la decertantibus_fw-la definitus_fw-la in_o our_o common_a law_n it_o be_v take_v no_o less_o for_o he_o that_o try_v the_o combat_n in_o his_o own_o case_n then_o for_o he_o that_o fight_v in_o the_o place_n or_o quarrel_n of_o another_o bracton_n li._n 3._o tracta_fw-la 2._o ca._n 21._o nu_fw-la 4._o who_o also_o seem_v to_o use_v this_o word_n for_o such_o as_o hold_v by_o sergeanty_n or_o some_o service_n of_o another_o as_o campiones_fw-la faciunt_fw-la homagium_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la li._n 2._o ca._n 35._o of_o this_o read_v more_o in_o battle_n and_o combat_n 30._o chanceler_n cancellarius_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a chaneely_o vincentius_n lupanus_n de_fw-fr magistratibus_fw-la francorum_fw-la say_v that_o cancellarius_fw-la be_v no_o latin_a word_n how_o be_v it_o he_o cit_v diverse_a latin_a writer_n that_o do_v use_v it_o with_o he_o agree_v that_o excellent_a man_n petrus_n pithaeus_n libro_fw-la 2._o adversariorum_fw-la ca._n 12._o and_o whereas_o lupanus_n will_v derive_v it_o from_o the_o verb_n cancello_fw-la pithaeus_n confess_v he_o have_v good_a colour_n for_o his_o opinion_n though_o he_o think_v it_o not_o sound_a and_o therefore_o rather_o deduce_v it_o a_fw-fr cancellis_fw-la cancellare_fw-la be_v literas_fw-la vel_fw-la scriptum_fw-la linea_fw-la per_fw-la medium_n ducta_fw-la damnare_fw-la and_o seem_v of_o itself_o likewise_o to_o be_v derive_v a_fw-la cancellis_fw-la which_o signify_v all_o one_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a which_o we_o in_o our_o tongue_n call_v a_o letis_fw-la that_o be_v a_o thing_n make_v of_o wood_n or_o iron_n
otherwise_o suffer_v death_n for_o his_o transgression_n clerico_n addmittendo_fw-la be_v a_o write_v direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o admit_v of_o a_o clerk_n to_o a_o benefice_n upon_o a_o ne_fw-la admittas_fw-la try_a &_o find_v for_o the_o party_n that_o procure_v the_o writ_n regist_n orig_n foe_fw-mi 31._o 6._o clerico_n captope_a statutum_fw-la mercatorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o clerk_n out_o of_o prison_n that_o be_v imprison_v upon_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o statut_fw-la merchant_n register_n orig_n foe_fw-mi 147._o clerico_n convicto_fw-la commisso_fw-la gaolae_fw-la in_o defectu_fw-la ordinarii_fw-la deliberando_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o clerk_n to_o his_o ordinary_n that_o former_o be_v convict_v of_o felony_n by_o reason_n his_o ordinary_n do_v not_o challenge_v he_o according_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o clerk_n register_n orig_n foe_fw-mi 69._o a._n clerico_n infra_fw-la sacros_fw-la ordines_fw-la constituto_fw-la non_fw-la elegendo_fw-la in_o officium_fw-la be_v a_o write_v direct_v to_o the_o bay_n lift_v etc._n etc._n that_o have_v thrust_v a_o bayliwick_n or_o bedelship_n upon_o one_o in_o holy_a order_n charge_v they_o to_o release_v he_o again_o register_n orig_n foe_fw-mi 187._o b._n clerk_n clericus_fw-la have_v two_o signification_n one_o as_o it_o be_v the_o title_n of_o he_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o holy_a ministry_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v in_o these_o day_n either_o minister_n or_o deacon_n of_o what_o other_o degree_n or_o dignity_n soever_o though_o according_a to_o former_a time_n not_o only_a sacerdotes_fw-la &_o diaconi_fw-la but_o also_o subdiaconi_fw-la cantores_fw-la acolyti_fw-la exorcistae_fw-la &_o ostiarii_fw-la be_v within_o this_o account_n as_o they_o be_v at_o this_o day_n where_o the_o canon_n law_n have_v full_a power_n and_o in_o this_o signification_n a_o clerk_n be_v either_o relegious_a otherwise_o call_v regular_a or_o secular_a anno_o 4._o h._n 4._o ca._n 12._o the_o other_o signification_n of_o this_o word_n note_v those_o that_o by_o their_o function_n or_o course_n of_o life_n practise_v their_o pen_n in_o any_o court_n or_o other_o wise_a as_o namely_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o roll_n of_o parliament_n clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n and_o such_o like_a who_o peculiar_a office_n i_o purpose_v to_o set_v down_o in_o order_n according_a to_o that_o knowledge_n that_o i_o can_v procure_v of_o they_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n roll_n clericus_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la parlamenti_fw-la be_v he_o that_o record_v all_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o engross_v they_o fair_o into_o parhement_a roll_n for_o their_o better_a keep_v to_o all_o posterity_n of_o these_o there_o be_v two_o one_o of_o the_o high_a another_o of_o the_o low_a or_o common_a house_n cromptons_n jurisd_v fol._n 4._o &_o 8._o smith_n de_fw-fr rep_n anglor_n pag._n 38._o see_v also_o vowel_n book_n touch_v the_o order_n of_o the_o parliament_n clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o chancery_n clericus_fw-la coronae_fw-la in_o cancellaria_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n there_o that_o by_o himself_o or_o his_o deputy_n be_v continual_o to_o attend_v the_o lord_n chanceler_n or_o lord_n keeper_n for_o special_a matter_n of_o estate_n by_o commission_n or_o the_o like_a either_o immediate_o from_o his_o majesty_n or_o by_o order_n of_o his_o privy_a council_n as_o well_o ordinary_a as_o extraordinary_a viz._n commission_n of_o lievetenancy_n of_o justice_n errant_a and_o of_o assize_n of_o oyer_n and_o terrainer_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o such_o like_a with_o their_o writ_n of_o association_n and_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la for_o take_v of_o oath_n also_o all_o general_a pardon_n upon_o grant_n of_o they_o at_o the_o king_n coronation_n or_o at_o a_o parliament_n where_o he_o sit_v in_o the_o high_a house_n at_o the_o parliament_n time_n the_o writ_n of_o parliament_n with_o the_o name_n of_o knight_n and_o burgess_n which_o be_v to_o be_v return_v into_o his_o office_n he_o have_v also_o the_o make_n of_o all_o special_a pardon_n and_o writ_n of_o execution_n upon_o bond_n of_o statute_n of_o the_o staple_n forfeit_v which_o be_v annex_v to_o his_o office_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n in_o consideration_n of_o his_o continual_a and_o chargeable_a attendance_n both_o these_o before_o be_v common_a for_o every_o coursitour_n and_o clerk_n of_o court_n to_o make_v clerk_z of_o the_o crown_n clericus_fw-la coronae_fw-la be_v a_o clerk_n or_o officer_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n who_o function_n be_v to_o frame_v read_v and_o record_v all_o indictment_n against_o traitor_n felon_n and_o other_o offender_n there_o arraign_v upon_o any_o public_a crime_n he_o be_v otherwise_o term_a clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n office_n and_o anno_fw-la 2._o h._n 4._o ca._n 10._o he_o be_v call_v clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n clerk_z of_o the_o extreate_v clericus_fw-la extractorum_fw-la be_v a_o clerk_n belong_v to_o the_o exchequer_n who_o terme_o receive_v the_o extreat_v out_o of_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n remembrancer_n his_o office_n and_o write_v they_o out_o to_o be_v levy_v for_o the_o king_n he_o also_o make_v cedul_v of_o such_o sum_n extreat_v as_o be_v to_o be_v discharge_v clerk_z of_o assize_n clericus_fw-la assisae_fw-la be_v he_o that_o write_v all_o thing_n judicial_o do_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o their_o circuit_n cromptons_n jurisd_v foe_fw-mi 227._o clerk_n of_o the_o peel_n clericus_fw-la pellis_fw-la be_v a_o clerk_n belong_v to_o the_o exchequer_n who_o office_n be_v to_o enter_v every_o teller_n bille_v into_o a_o parchment_n roll_v call_v pellis_fw-la receptorum_fw-la and_o also_o to_o make_v another_o roll_n of_o payment_n which_o be_v call_v pellis_fw-la exituum_fw-la where_o in_o he_o set_v down_o by_o what_o warrent_v the_o money_n be_v pay_v clerk_z of_o the_o warrant_n clericus_fw-la warrantorum_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n which_o enter_v all_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n for_o plantiffe_n and_o defendant_n and_o enroll_v all_o deed_n of_o indenture_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n which_o be_v acknowledge_v in_o the_o court_n or_o before_o any_o judge_n out_o of_o the_o court_n and_o he_o do_v extreate_v into_o the_o exchequer_n all_o issue_n fine_n and_o amercement_n which_o grow_v due_a to_o the_o king_n any_o way_n in_o that_o court_n and_o have_v a_o stand_a fee_n of_o ten_o pound_n of_o the_o king_n for_o make_v the_o same_o extreat_v see_v fitzh_n nat_n br_n foe_fw-mi 76._o in_o prin_fw-mi clerk_z of_o the_o petit_fw-fr bag_n clericus_fw-la parvae_fw-la bagiae_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o chawncerie_n of_o which_o sort_n there_o be_v three_o and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n their_o chief_n their_o office_n be_v to_o record_v the_o return_n of_o all_o inquisition_n out_o of_o every_o shire_n all_o livery_n grant_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n all_o ouster_n les_fw-fr mains_fw-fr to_o make_v all_o patent_n of_o customer_n gawger_n controller_n and_o aulneger_n all_o congee_n d'_fw-fr eslire_n for_o bishop_n all_o liberateis_fw-la upon_o extent_n of_o statute_n staple_n the_o recovery_n of_o recognizance_n forfeit_v and_o all_o elegit_n upon_o they_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o nobility_n clergy_n and_o burgese_n to_o the_o parliament_n commission_n direct_v to_o knight_n and_o other_o of_o every_o shire_n for_o seass_v of_o the_o subsidy_n writ_n for_o the_o nomination_n of_o collector_n for_o the_o fiftenthes_fw-mi and_o all_o traverse_n upon_o any_o office_n bille_fw-fr or_o otherwise_o and_o to_o receive_v the_o money_n due_a to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o same_o this_o officer_n be_v mention_v anno_o 33._o h._n 8._o ca._n 22._o clerk_z of_o the_o king_n great_a wardrobe_n clericus_fw-la magnae_fw-la garderobae_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n house_n that_o keep_v a_o account_n or_o inventarie_a in_o writing_n of_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n wardrobe_n this_o officer_n be_v mention_v anno_o 1._o ed._n 4._o ca._n 1._o clerk_z of_o the_o market_n clericus_fw-la merketi_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n house_n anno_o 1._o ed._n 4._o cap._n 1._o &_o anno_o 13._o r._n 2._o ca._n 4._o who_o duty_n be_v to_o take_v charge_n of_o the_o king_n measure_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o standard_n of_o they_o that_o be_v the_o example_n of_o all_o the_o measure_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v through_o the_o land_n as_o of_o eln_n yard_n lagen_n as_o quart_n pottel_n gallon_n etc._n etc._n of_o weight_n bushel_n and_o such_o like_a and_o to_o see_v that_o all_o measure_n in_o every_o place_n be_v answerable_a unto_o the_o say_a standard_n fleta_n li._n 2._o ca._n 8._o 9_o 10._o 11._o 12._o of_o which_o office_n as_o also_o of_o our_o diversity_n of_o weight_n and_o measure_n you_o may_v there_o find_v a_o treatise_n worth_a the_o read_n britton_n also_o in_o
his_o 30._o chapter_n say_v in_o the_o king_n person_n to_o this_o effect_n we_o will_v that_o none_o have_v measure_n in_o the_o realm_n but_o we_o ourselves_o but_o that_o every_o man_n take_v his_o measure_n and_o weight_n from_o our_o standard_n and_o so_o go_v on_o with_o a_o tractat_fw-la of_o this_o mater_fw-la that_o well_o show_v the_o ancient_a law_n and_o practice_n in_o this_o point_n touch_v this_o officer_n duty_n you_o have_v also_o a_o good_a statut_fw-la anno_o 13._o r._n 2._o cap._n 4._o clerk_z of_o the_o king_n silver_n clericus_fw-la argenti_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n unto_o who_o every_o fine_a be_v bring_v after_o it_o have_v be_v with_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la and_o by_o who_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n be_v enter_v into_o a_o paper_n book_n and_o according_a to_o that_o note_n all_o the_o fine_n of_o that_o term_n be_v also_o record_v in_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o court_n and_o his_o entry_n be_v in_o this_o form_n he_o put_v the_o shire_n over_o the_o margin_n and_o then_o say_v a._n b._n that_o domino_fw-la regi_fw-la dimidiam_fw-la merkam_fw-la or_o more_o according_a to_o the_o value_n pro_fw-la licentia_fw-la concordandi_fw-la c._n cum_fw-la c._n d._n pro_fw-la talibus_fw-la terris_fw-la in_fw-la tali_fw-la villa_n &_o habet_fw-la chirographum_fw-la per_fw-la pacem_fw-la admissum_fw-la etc._n etc._n clerk_z of_o the_o peace_n clericus_fw-la pacis_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n his_o duty_n be_v in_o the_o session_n to_o read_v the_o endictment_n to_o enrolle_v the_o act_n and_o draw_v the_o process_n to_o record_v the_o proclamation_n of_o rate_n for_o servant_n wage_n to_o enrolle_v the_o discharge_n of_o apprentice_n to_o keep_v the_o counterpane_n of_o the_o indenture_n of_o armour_n to_o keep_v the_o register_n book_n of_o licence_n give_v to_o badger_n and_o lader_n of_o corn_n &_o of_o those_o that_o be_v license_v to_o shoot_v in_o gun_n &_o to_o certify_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n transcript_n of_o indictment_n outlawry_n attainder_n and_o conviction_n have_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o statute_n lamberd_n eirenarcha_fw-la li._n 4._o ca._n 3._o foe_n 379._o clerk_z of_o the_o signet_n clericus_fw-la signetti_fw-mi be_v a_o officer_n attendant_n continual_o on_o his_o majesty_n principal_a secretary_n who_o always_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o privy_a signet_n as_o well_o for_o seal_v his_o majesty_n private_a leter_n as_o also_o such_o grant_n as_o pass_v his_o majesty_n hand_n by_o bill_n assign_v of_o these_o there_o be_v four_o that_o attend_v in_o their_o course_n and_o have_v their_o diet_n at_o the_o secretary_n table_n more_o large_o you_o may_v read_v of_o their_o office_n in_o the_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 27._o h._n 8._o ca._n 11._o clerk_z of_o the_o privy_a seal_n clericus_fw-la privati_fw-la sigilli_fw-la 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mansion_n as_o curtis_n do_v among_o the_o lombard_n all_o these_o spring_n of_o the_o latin_a curia_fw-la which_o signify_v one_o of_o thirty_o part_n into_o which_o romulus_n divide_v the_o whole_a number_n of_o the_o roman_n sometime_o also_o the_o senate_n house_n as_o appear_z by_o tully_n in_o his_o office_n nihil_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la dignum_fw-la nobis_fw-la aut_fw-la in_o foro_fw-la aut_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la agere_fw-la possumus_fw-la which_o in_o his_o oration_n pro_fw-la milone_n he_o call_v templum_fw-la sanctitatis_fw-la amplitudinis_fw-la mentis_fw-la consilii_fw-la publici_fw-la caput_fw-la vrbis_fw-la etc._n etc._n court_n with_o we_o signify_v diverse_o as_o the_o house_n where_o present_o the_o king_n remain_v with_o his_o ordinary_a retinue_n and_o also_o the_o place_n where_o justice_n be_v judicial_o minister_v of_o which_o you_o find_v 32._o several_a sort_n in_o m._n cromptons_n book_n of_o jurisdiction_n well_o describe_v and_o of_o they_o most_o be_v court_n of_o record_n some_o be_v not_o and_o therefore_o be_v account_v base_a court_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o rest_n beside_o these_o also_o there_o be_v court_n christian_a smith_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la anglor_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 9_o which_o be_v so_o call_v because_o they_o handle_v matter_n especial_o appertain_v to_o christianity_n and_o such_o as_o without_o good_a knowledge_n in_o divinity_n can_v be_v well_o judge_v of_o be_v hold_v heretofore_o by_o archb._n and_o bishop_n as_o from_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n because_o he_o challenge_v the_o superiority_n in_o all_o cause_n spiritual_a but_o since_o his_o eiection_n they_o hold_v they_o by_o the_o king_n authority_n virtue_n magistratus_fw-la svi_fw-la as_o the_o admiral_n of_o england_n do_v his_o court_n whereupon_o it_o proceed_v that_o they_o send_v out_o their_o precept_n in_o their_o own_o name_n and_o not_o in_o the_o king_n as_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n court_v do_v and_o therefore_o as_o the_o appeal_n from_o these_o court_n do_v lie_v to_o rome_n now_o by_o the_o statute_n a_fw-mi 25._o h._n 8._o cap._n 19_o it_o lie_v to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o chancery_n court_n baron_n curia_fw-la baronis_fw-la be_v a_o court_n that_o every_o lord_n of_o a_o manner_n which_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v call_v baron_n have_v within_o his_o own_o precinct_n baron_n in_o other_o nation_n have_v great_a territory_n and_o jurisdiction_n from_o their_o sovereign_n as_o may_v be_v prove_v out_o of_o cassanaeus_n de_fw-fr gloria_fw-la mundi_fw-la parte_fw-la 5._o consideratio_fw-la 56._o by_o vincentius_n de_fw-fr franchis_n descis_fw-la 211._o and_o many_o other_o but_o here_o in_o england_n what_o they_o be_v and_o have_v be_v heretofore_o see_v in_o baron_n of_o this_o court_n baron_n you_o may_v read_v your_o fill_n in_o kitchen_n that_o write_v a_o large_a book_n of_o it_o and_o of_o a_o court_n leete_n s._n edward_n coke_n in_o his_o four_o book_n of_o report_n among_o his_o copyhold_n case_n fol._n 26._o b._n say_v that_o this_o court_n be_v two_o after_o a_o sort_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o manner_n in_o a_o town_n and_o do_v grant_v the_o inheritance_n or_o the_o copyholder_n thereunto_o belong_v unto_o another_o this_o grantee_n may_v keep_v a_o court_n for_o the_o custumarie_a tenant_n and_o accept_v surrender_n to_o the_o use_n of_o other_o and_o make_v both_o admittance_n and_o grant_n the_o other_o court_n be_v of_o freeholder_n which_o be_v proper_o call_v the_o court_n baron_fw-fr wherein_o the_o suyter_n that_o be_v the_o freeholder_n be_v judge_n whereas_o of_o the_o other_o the_o lord_n or_o his_o steward_n be_v judge_n court_n christian_n curia_fw-la christiana_fw-la see_v court_n court_n of_o pypowder_n see_v pypowder_n court_n of_o request_n curia_fw-la requestarum_fw-la be_v a_o court_n of_o equity_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o chancery_n principal_o institute_v for_o the_o help_n of_o such_o
h._n 3._o ca._n 7._o &_o ca._n 9_o &_o ca._n 12._o see_v old_a nat_n breu_n fol._n 71._o b._n see_v grand_a distress_n what_o thng_n be_v distreinable_a and_o for_o what_o cause_v see_v the_o new_a term_n of_o law_n verbo_fw-la distress_n of_o this_o also_o see_v more_o in_o attachment_n distringas_fw-la be_v a_o write_v direct_v to_o the_o shreeve_n or_o any_o other_o ofofficer_n command_v he_o to_o distreine_v one_o for_o a_o debt_n to_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n or_o for_o his_o appearance_n at_o a_o day_n see_v great_a diversity_n of_o this_o writ_n in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o register_n judicial_a verbo_fw-la distringas_fw-la divise_v see_v devise_n dividend_n in_o the_o exchequer_n seem_v to_o be_v one_o part_n of_o a_o indenture_n anno_o 10._o ed._n 1._o ca._n 11._o &_o anno_o 28._o eiusdem_fw-la stat._n 3._o ca._n 2._o dyvorce_n see_n devorce_n docket_n be_v a_o brife_n in_o writing_n anno_o 2._o &_o 3_o ph._n &_o mar._n ca._n 6._o west_n write_v it_o dogget_n by_o who_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v some_o small_a piece_n of_o paper_n or_o parchment_n contain_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o large_a writing_n symbol_n parte_fw-la 2._o titulo_fw-la fines_n sect_n 106._o doctor_n and_o student_n be_v a_o book_n contain_v certain_a dialogue_n between_o a_o d._n of_o divinity_n and_o a_o student_n at_o the_o common_a law_n wherein_o be_v contain_v question_n and_o case_n as_o well_o of_o the_o equity_n and_o conscience_n use_v in_o the_o common_a law_n as_o also_o a_o comparison_n of_o the_o civil_a canon_n and_o common_a law_n together_o very_o worthy_a the_o read_n the_o author_n be_v say_v by_o d._n cousin_n in_o his_o apology_n to_o be_v a_o gentleman_n call_v saint_n german_n the_o book_n be_v write_v in_o the_o day_n of_o h._n 8._o to_o do_v law_n facere_fw-la legem_fw-la be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o make_v law_n 23._o h._n 6._o ca._n 14._o see_n make._n dog_n draw_v be_v a_o manifest_a deprehension_n of_o a_o offender_n against_o venison_n in_o the_o forest_n there_o be_v four_o of_o these_o note_v by_o m._n manhood_n parte_fw-la 2._o of_o his_o forest_n law_n ca._n 18._o nu_fw-la 9_o viz._n stabl_a and_o dog_n draw_v back_o bear_v and_o bloody_a hand_n dog_n draw_v be_v when_o one_o be_v find_v draw_v after_o a_o dear_a by_o the_o send_v of_o a_o hound_n that_o he_o lead_v in_o his_o hand_n dogger_n a_o kind_n of_o ship_n a_o 31._o ed._n 3._o stat._n 3._o ca._n prâ—_n doggerfish_a ibid._n c._n 2._o seem_v to_o be_v fish_n bring_v in_o those_o ship_n to_o blackcney_n haven_n etc._n etc._n dogger_n man_n anno_o 2._o h._n 8._o ca._n 4._o dogget_n see_v docket_n domo_fw-la reparanda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o one_o against_o his_o neighbour_n by_o the_o fall_n of_o who_o house_n he_o fear_v hurt_v towards_o his_o own_o house_n register_n original_a fol._n 153._o for_o this_o point_n the_o civilian_n have_v the_o action_n de_fw-fr damno_fw-la infecto_fw-la dole_n fish_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o fish_n which_o the_o fisher_n man_n yearly_o employ_v in_o the_o north_n seize_v do_v of_o custom_n receive_v for_o their_o allowance_n see_v the_o statute_n a._n 35._o h._n 8._o ca._n 7._o donatyve_a be_v a_o benefice_n mere_o give_v and_o collate_v by_o the_o patron_n to_o a_o man_n without_o either_o presentation_n to_o the_o ordinary_a or_o institution_n by_o the_o ordinary_a or_o induction_n by_o his_o commandment_n fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 35._o e._n see_v the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 8._o r._n 2._o cap._n 4._o of_o this_o petr._n gregor_n de_fw-fr beneficiis_fw-la cap._n 11._o nu_fw-la 10._o hatl_n these_o word_n si_fw-la tamen_fw-la capellaniae_fw-la fundatae_fw-la per_fw-la laicos_fw-la non_fw-la fuerint_fw-la a_o dioecesano_n approbatae_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la loquuntur_fw-la spiritualizatae_fw-la non_fw-la censentur_fw-la beneficia_fw-la nec_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopo_fw-la conferri_fw-la possunt_fw-la sed_fw-la sunt_fw-la sub_fw-la pia_fw-la dispositione_n fundatoris_fw-la joh._n faber_n ad_fw-la §_o nullius_fw-la de_fw-fr rerum_fw-la divis_fw-la ideo_fw-la fundatores_fw-la &_o haeredes_fw-la eorum_fw-la possunt_fw-la tale_n capellanias_fw-la donare_fw-la sine_fw-la episcopo_fw-la cui_fw-la voluerint_fw-la tanquam_fw-la profona_fw-la beneficia_fw-la guido_n papaeus_n descis_fw-la 187._o see_v also_o gregorius_n lib._n 15._o ca._n 29._o svi_fw-la syntagmatis_fw-la nu_fw-la 11._o i_o find_v in_o the_o preface_n of_o m._n gwins_n reading_n that_o as_o the_o king_n may_v of_o ancient_a time_n find_v a_o free_a chapel_n and_o exempt_v it_o from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o diocesan_n so_o he_o may_v also_o by_o his_o leter_n patent_a licence_n a_o common_a person_n to_o find_v such_o a_o chapel_n and_o to_o ordain_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v donative_n &_o not_o presentable_a and_o that_o the_o chaplain_n shall_v be_v depriveable_a by_o the_o founder_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o not_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o this_o be_v like_a to_o be_v the_o original_n of_o these_o donative_n in_o england_n fitzh_n say_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a chauntry_n which_o a_o man_n may_v give_v by_o his_o leter_n patent_n nat_n br_n fol._n 33._o c._n see_v he_o also_o fol._n 42._o b._n all_o bishopric_n be_v donative_n by_o the_o king_n coke_n li._n 3._o foe_n 75._o b._n doom_n day_n rotulus_n wintoniae_fw-la domus_fw-la dei_fw-la coke_n in_o praefatione_fw-la ad_fw-la librum_fw-la suum_fw-la be_v a_o book_n that_o be_v make_v in_o king_n ed._n the_o confessor_n day_n as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o old_a nat_n br_n say_v f._n 15._o contain_v in_o it_o not_o only_o all_o the_o land_n through_o england_n but_o also_o all_o the_o name_n of_o those_o in_o who_o hand_n they_o be_v at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o book_n be_v make_v m._n lamberd_v in_o his_o explication_n of_o saxon_a word_n verbo_fw-la ius_n dacoru_n etc._n etc._n prove_v out_o of_o gervasius_n tilburiensis_n that_o this_o book_n be_v make_v in_o william_n the_o conqueror_n time_n with_o who_o agree_v m._n camden_n in_o his_o britan._n pag._n 94._o prove_v it_o out_o of_o ingulphus_n that_o flourish_v the_o same_o time_n and_o for_o the_o better_o commendation_n of_o the_o book_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o set_v down_o the_o word_n of_o ingulphus_n touch_v the_o content_n thereof_o totam_fw-la terram_fw-la descripsit_fw-la nec_fw-la erat_fw-la hyda_fw-mi in_fw-la tota_fw-la anglia_fw-it quin_fw-la valorem_fw-la eius_fw-la &_o possessorem_fw-la scivit_fw-la nec_fw-la lacus_fw-la nec_fw-la locus_fw-la aliquis_fw-la quin_fw-la in_o regis_fw-la rotulo_fw-la extitit_fw-la descriptus_fw-la ac_fw-la eius_fw-la reditus_fw-la &_o proventus_fw-la ipsa_fw-la possessio_fw-la &_o eius_fw-la possessor_n regiae_fw-la notitiae_fw-la manifest_a atus_fw-la iuxta_fw-la taxatorum_fw-la fidom_n qui_fw-la electi_fw-la de_fw-fr qualibet_fw-la patria_fw-la territorium_fw-la proprium_fw-la describebant_fw-la iste_fw-la rotulus_fw-la vocatus_fw-la est_fw-la rotulus_n wintoniae_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la anglis_fw-la pro_fw-la sua_fw-la generalitate_fw-la quòd_fw-la omne_fw-la tenementa_fw-la totius_fw-la terrae_fw-la continuit_fw-la domesday_n cognominatur_fw-la so_o it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la pri_fw-la ric._n 2._o cap._n 6._o and_o in_o ockhams_n lucubration_n de_fw-fr fisci_fw-la regii_fw-la ratione_fw-la which_o seem_v to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o book_n call_v libre_fw-la rubeus_fw-la in_o the_o exchequer_n it_o be_v term_v libre_fw-la judicatorius_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n why_o quia_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la descriptio_fw-la diligens_fw-la continetur_fw-la &_o tam_fw-la de_fw-la tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la willielmi_n sub_fw-la quo_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la singulorum_fw-la fundorum_fw-la valentia_fw-la exprimitur_fw-la dorture_v dormitorium_fw-la anno_fw-la 25._o h._n 8._o ca._n 11._o be_v the_o common_a room_n place_n or_o chamber_n where_o all_o the_o friar_n of_o one_o covent_n sleep_v and_o lay_v all_o night_n dote_v assignanda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o widow_n where_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o the_o king_n tenant_n be_v seize_v of_o tenement_n in_o fee_n or_o fee_n tail_n at_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a etc._n etc._n for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o widow_n come_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o there_o make_v oath_n that_o she_o will_v not_o marry_v without_o the_o king_n leave_v anno_fw-la 15._o ed._n 3._o ca._n 4._o and_o hereupon_o she_o shall_v have_v this_o write_v to_o the_o escheatour_n for_o which_o see_v the_o register_n original_a fol._n 297._o and_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n f._n 263._o and_o this_o sort_n of_o widow_n be_v call_v the_o king_n widow_n see_v widow_n dote_v unde_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o widow_n against_o the_o tenant_n which_o have_v buy_v land_n of_o her_o husband_n in_o his_o life_n time_n whereof_o he_o be_v feise_v sole_o in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o issue_n of_o they_o both_o may_v have_v inherete_v it_o fitzh_n
to_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n shall_v inure_v to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n erius_n alius_fw-la iris_n be_v the_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce_fw-fr who_o diverse_a kind_n you_o have_v express_v in_o gerard_n herbal_a lib._n 1._o ca._n 34._o the_o root_n of_o this_o be_v mention_v among_o merchandise_n or_o drug_n to_o be_v garble_v anno_o 1._o laco_fw-la ca._n 19_o ermine_n seem_v to_o come_v of_o the_o french_a ermine_n i._o mus_fw-la araneus_fw-la it_o signify_v a_o fur_n of_o great_a price_n erminstreate_n see_v watlingstreate_n errant_a itinerans_n come_v of_o the_o french_a errer_n i._o errare_fw-la or_o the_o old_a word_n err_v i._o iter_fw-la it_o be_v attribute_v to_o justice_n of_o circuit_n pl._n cor_o f_o 15._o and_o bailiff_n at_o large_a see_v justice_n in_o eyre_n and_o bailiff_n see_v also_o eyre_n error_n error_n come_v of_o the_o french_a erreur_fw-fr and_o signify_v more_o special_o in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o error_n in_o plead_v or_o in_o the_o process_n brooke_n titulo_fw-la error_n and_o thereupon_o the_o writ_n which_o be_v bring_v for_o remedy_n of_o this_o oversight_n be_v call_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o latin_a de_fw-fr errore_fw-la corrigendo_fw-la thus_o define_v by_o fitz._n in_o his_o nat_n br_n fol._n 20._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v that_o proper_o which_o lie_v to_o redress_v false_a judgement_n give_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n as_o in_o the_o common_a bench_n london_n or_o other_o city_n have_v power_n by_o the_o king_n charter_n or_o prescription_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o debt_n see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la error_n or_o trespass_n above_o the_o sum_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n this_o be_v borrow_v from_o the_o french_a practice_n which_o they_o call_v proposition_n d'erreur_fw-fr whereof_o you_o may_v read_v in_o gregorius_n de_fw-fr appellation_n pag._n 36._o in_o what_o diversity_n of_o case_n this_o writ_n lie_v see_v the_o register_n original_a in_o the_o table_n verb._n errore_fw-la corrigendo_fw-la and_o register_v judicial_a fol._n 34._o there_o be_v likewise_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a west_n part_n 2_o sect_n symbol_n titulo_fw-la fine_n 151._o errore_fw-la corrigendo_fw-la see_v error_n escambio_fw-it be_v a_o licence_n grant_v to_o one_o for_o the_o make_n over_o of_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n to_o a_o man_n over_o sea_n register_n original_n fol._n 194._o a._n escape_v escapium_n come_v of_o the_o french_a eschapper_fw-fr i._o aufugere_fw-la effugere_fw-la and_o signify_v in_o the_o law_n a_o violent_a or_o privy_a evasion_n out_o of_o some_o lawful_a restraint_n for_o example_n if_o the_o shreeve_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la direct_v unto_o he_o take_v one_o and_o endeavour_v to_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o gaol_n and_o he_o in_o the_o way_n either_o by_o violence_n or_o by_o slight_a break_v from_o he_o this_o be_v call_v a_o escape_n pl._n cor_fw-la fol._n 70._o many_o example_n may_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o he_o and_o other_o but_o the_o thing_n be_v plain_a stawnford_n lib._n 1._o ca._n 26._o pl._n cor_fw-la name_v two_o kind_n of_o escape_n voluntary_a &_o negligent_a voluntary_a be_v when_o one_o are_v another_o for_o felony_n or_o some_o other_o crime_n and_o afterward_o let_v he_o go_v whither_o he_o list_v in_o which_o escape_n the_o party_n that_o permit_v it_o be_v by_o law_n guilty_a of_o the_o fault_n commit_v by_o he_o that_o escape_v be_v it_o felony_n treason_n or_o trespass_n negligent_a escape_n be_v when_o one_o be_v arrest_v and_o afterward_o escape_v against_o his_o will_n that_o arrest_v he_o and_o be_v not_o pursue_v by_o fresh_a suit_n and_o take_v again_o before_o the_o party_n pursue_v have_v lose_v the_o fight_n of_o he_o idem_fw-la cap._n 27._o but_o there_o read_v more_o of_o this_o mater_fw-la for_o there_o be_v doubt_n worth_a the_o consideration_n and_o of_o the_o course_n of_o punishment_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o this_o point_n read_v in_o practica_fw-la criminali_fw-la claudii_n de_fw-fr battandier_n reg_fw-la 143._o read_v also_o cromptons_n justice_n fol._n 35._o b._n &_o fol._n 36._o &_o 37._o and_o read_v the_o new_a term_n of_o law_n there_o be_v a_o escape_n of_o beast_n likewise_o and_o therefore_o he_o that_o by_o charter_n be_v quietus_n de_fw-fr escapio_fw-la in_o the_o forest_n be_v deliver_v of_o that_o punishment_n which_o by_o order_n of_o the_o forest_n lie_v upon_o those_o who_o beast_n be_v find_v within_o the_o land_n forbid_v cromptons_n jurisdict_n foe_fw-mi 196._o exchequer_n scaccarium_n come_v of_o the_o french_a eschequier_n i._o abacus_fw-la tabula_fw-la lusoria_fw-la and_o signify_v the_o place_n or_o court_v of_o all_o receipt_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o be_v so_o term_v as_o i_o take_v it_o by_o reason_n that_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o accomptant_n in_o that_o office_n use_v such_o table_n as_o arithmetician_n use_v for_o their_o calculation_n for_o that_o be_v one_o fignification_n of_o abacus_fw-la among_o other_o polidor_n virgil._n lib._n 9_o histo_fw-la anglo_n say_v that_o the_o true_a word_n in_o latin_a be_v statarium_fw-la and_o by_o abuse_n call_v scaccarium_n in_o my_o opinion_n it_o may_v well_o seem_v to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o german_a word_n schatz_n signifi_n as_o much_o as_o the_o saurus_fw-la or_o fiscus_fw-la and_o from_o this_o fountain_n no_o doubt_n spring_v the_o italian_a word_n zeccha_n signifi_n a_o mint_n and_o zeccherii_n alias_o zecchieri_n the_o officer_n thereunto_o belong_v descis_fw-la geruen_a 134._o m._n cam._n in_o his_o britan._n p._n 113._o say_v that_o this_o court_n or_o office_n take_v the_o name_n à _fw-fr tabula_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la assidebant_fw-la prove_v it_o out_o of_o geruasius_n tilburiensis_n who_o word_n you_o may_v read_v in_o he_o this_o court_n be_v take_v from_o the_o norman_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o grand_a custumarie_a cap._n 56._o where_o you_o may_v find_v the_o eschequier_v thus_o describe_v the_o eschiquier_n be_v call_v a_o assembly_n of_o high_a justicier_n to_o who_o it_o appertain_v to_o amend_v that_o which_o the_o bailiff_n and_o other_o mean_a justicier_n have_v evil_o do_v and_o unaduised_o judge_v and_o to_o do_v right_a to_o all_o man_n without_o delay_n as_o from_o the_o princess_n mouth_n skene_n de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la significatione_n verbo_fw-la scaccarium_n have_v out_o of_o paulus_n aemilius_n these_o word_n scaccarium_n dicitur_fw-la quasi_fw-la statarium_fw-la quòd_fw-la homines_fw-la ibi_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la sistantur_fw-la vel_fw-la quòd_fw-la sit_fw-la stataria_fw-la &_o perennis_fw-la curia_fw-la cum_fw-la ceterae_fw-la curiae_fw-la essent_fw-la indictivae_fw-la nec_fw-la loco_fw-la nec_fw-la tempore_fw-la statae_fw-la where_o he_o say_v also_o of_o himself_o that_o in_o scotland_n the_o exchequer_n be_v stable_a but_o the_o other_o session_n be_v deambulatorie_fw-la before_o james_n the_o 5._o qui_fw-la instituit_fw-la statariam_n curiam_fw-la cum_fw-la antea_fw-la esset_fw-la indictiva_fw-la he_o add_v far_a other_o think_v that_o scaccarium_n be_v so_o call_v a_o similitudine_fw-la ludi_fw-la scaccorum_fw-la that_o be_v the_o play_n of_o the_o chest_n because_o many_o person_n meet_v in_o the_o chequer_n plead_v their_o cause_n one_o against_o the_o other_o as_o if_o they_o be_v fight_v in_o a_o array_v battle_n other_o think_v that_o it_o come_v from_o a_o old_a saxon_a word_n scata_n as_o write_v s._n thomas_n smith_n which_o signify_v treasure_n taxation_n or_o impost_n whereof_o account_n be_v make_v in_o the_o chequer_n this_o court_n consist_v as_o it_o be_v of_o 2._o part_n whereof_o one_o be_v conversant_a especial_o in_o the_o judicial_a hear_n and_o decide_v of_o all_o cause_n appertain_v to_o the_o princess_n coffer_n ancient_o call_v scaccarium_n computorum_fw-la as_o ockam_n testify_v in_o his_o lucubration_n the_o other_o be_v call_v the_o receipt_n of_o the_o exchequer_n which_o be_v proper_o employ_v in_o the_o receive_n and_o payment_n of_o money_n crompton_n in_o his_o jurisdiction_n foe_n 105._o define_v it_o to_o be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n wherein_o all_o cause_n touch_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v handle_v the_o officer_n belong_v to_o both_o these_o you_o may_v find_v name_v in_o m._n camden_n britannia_n ca._n tribunalia_fw-la angliae_fw-la to_o who_o i_o refer_v you_o the_o king_n exchequer_n which_o now_o be_v settle_v in_o westminster_n be_v in_o diverse_a country_n of_o wales_n anno_fw-la 27._o h._n 8._o ca._n 5._o but_o especial_o ca._n 26._o escheat_n eschaeta_n come_v of_o the_o french_a escheoir_n i._o cadere_fw-la accidere_fw-la excidere_fw-la and_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n any_o land_n or_o other_o profit_n that_o fall_v to_o a_o lord_n within_o his_o manner_n by_o way_n of_o forfeiture_n or_o the_o death_n of_o his_o tenant_n die_v without_o heir_n general_a or_o especial_a or_o leave_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n or_o unmarried_a magna_fw-la chart_n ca._n 31._o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 143._o t._n etc._n etc._n escheat_n be_v also_o use_v
crafty_a wily_a or_o subtle_a sometime_o as_o much_o as_o artificial_a curious_a singular_a exact_a or_o perfect_a as_o rien_fw-fr contrefaict_n fin_fw-fr i._o nihil_fw-la simulatum_fw-la aut_fw-la adimitationem_fw-la alterius_fw-la expressum_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la exactum_fw-la vel_fw-la ita_fw-la absolutum_fw-la quin_fw-la reprehensionem_fw-la vel_fw-la offensionem_fw-la incurrat_fw-la as_o be_v set_v down_o in_o that_o work_n true_o regal_a entitle_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pa._n 115._o so_o that_o this_o fine_a force_n with_o we_o seem_v to_o signify_v a_o absolute_a necessity_n or_o constreint_a not_o avoidable_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v use_v old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 78._o and_o in_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 35._o h._n 8._o ca._n 12._o in_o perkins_n dower_n foe_fw-mi 321._o and_o plowden_n foe_fw-mi 94._o coke_n vol._n 6._o fol._n 111._o a._n fine_a adnullando_fw-la levato_fw-la de_fw-fr tenemento_fw-it quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la de_fw-la antiquo_fw-la dominico_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o justice_n for_o the_o disannul_n of_o a_o fine_a levy_v of_o land_n hold_v in_o ancient_a demesn_a to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lord_n register_v original_a fol._n 15._o b._n fine_a capiendo_fw-la pro_fw-la terris_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n lie_v for_o one_o that_o upon_o conviction_n by_o a_o jury_n have_v his_o land_n and_o good_n take_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o his_o body_n commit_v to_o prison_n obtain_v favour_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n &c._n &c._n to_o be_v remit_v his_o imprisonment_n and_o his_o land_n and_o good_n to_o be_v redeliverd_v unto_o he_o register_n orig_n foe_fw-mi 132._o a._n fine_a levando_fw-la de_fw-la tenementis_fw-la tentis_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o write_v direct_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n whereby_o to_o licence_v they_o to_o admit_v of_o a_o fine_a for_o the_o sale_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la regist_n original_n fol._n 167._o a._n fine_a non_fw-la capiendo_fw-la pro_fw-la pulchre_fw-la placitando_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o inhibit_v officer_n of_o court_n to_o take_v fine_n for_o fair_a plead_n register_n original_a fol._n 179._o see_v beau_n pleder_n fine_a pro_fw-la redisseisina_fw-la capienda_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o release_n of_o one_o lay_v in_o prison_n for_o a_o redisseisin_n upon_o a_o reasonable_a fine_a register_n original_n fol._n 222._o finarie_a see_v blomarie_a finour_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v those_o that_o purify_v and_o part_v those_o metal_n from_o other_o courser_n by_o fire_n and_o water_n anno_o 4._o h._n 7._o ca._n 2._o they_o be_v also_o call_v parter_n in_o the_o same_o place_n sometime_o departer_n fireboote_o for_o the_o composition_n look_v hayboote_n it_o signify_v allowance_n or_o estover_n of_o wood_n to_o maintain_v competent_a fire_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o tenant_n first_o fruit_n primitiae_fw-la be_v the_o profit_n of_o every_o spiritual_a live_n for_o one_o year_n give_v in_o ancient_a time_n to_o the_o pope_n throughout_o all_o christendom_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 26._o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o translate_v to_o the_o prince_n for_o the_o order_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o court_n erect_v a_o 32._o h._n 8._o ca._n 45._o but_o this_o court_n be_v dissolve_v anno_o pri_fw-la mar._n sess_v 2._o ca._n 10._o &_o sithence_o that_o time_n though_o those_o profit_n be_v reduce_v again_o to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 1._o eliz._n ca._n 4._o yet_o be_v the_o court_n never_o restore_v but_o all_o matter_n therein_o wont_a to_o be_v handle_v be_v transfer_v to_o the_o exchequer_n see_v annat_n fishgarthe_n anno_fw-la 23._o h._n 8._o ca._n 18._o fitche_n see_v fur_n fitzherberd_n be_v a_o famous_a lawyer_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o be_v chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n he_o write_v two_o worthy_a book_n one_o a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o common_a law_n another_o entitle_v de_fw-la natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la fledâ—it_fw-la come_v of_o the_o saxon_a word_n flee_v that_o be_v a_o fugitive_n &_o wit_n which_o some_o make_v but_o a_o termination_n signifi_n nothing_o of_o itself_o how_o be_v it_o other_o say_v it_o signify_v he_o reprehen_fw-ge sion_fw-la censure_n or_o correction_n it_o signify_v in_o our_o ancient_a law_n a_o discharge_n or_o freedom_n from_o amercement_n when_o one_o have_v be_v a_o outlaw_a fugitive_n come_v to_o the_o peace_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n rastall_a exposition_n of_o word_n or_o be_v license_v new_a term_n of_o law_n see_v bloodwit_n and_o childwit_n see_v fletwit_n fleet_n fleta_n be_v a_o famous_a prison_n in_o london_n so_o call_v as_o it_o seem_v of_o the_o river_n upon_o the_o side_n whereof_o it_o stand_v camden_n britannia_n pag._n 317._o unto_o this_o none_o be_v usual_o commit_v but_o for_o contempt_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o law_n or_o upon_o absolute_a commandment_n of_o the_o king_n or_o some_o of_o his_o court_n or_o last_o upon_o debt_n when_o man_n be_v unable_a or_o vowilling_a to_o satisfy_v their_o creditor_n flemeswit_n or_o rather_o fleherswit_n come_v of_o the_o saxon_a word_n flean_a which_o be_v a_o contract_n of_o flegen_n that_o be_v to_o fly_v away_o it_o signify_v with_o our_o lawyer_n a_o liberty_n or_o charter_n whereby_o to_o challenge_v the_o catel_n or_o amercement_n of_o your_o man_n a_o fugitive_n rastall_a exposition_n of_o word_n see_v bloodwit_n fleta_n write_v this_o word_n two_o other_o way_n as_o flemenesfree_a vie_n or_o flemesfreicthe_v and_o interprete_v it_o habere_fw-la catalla_fw-la fugitivorum_fw-la li._n 1._o ca._n 47._o fleta_n be_v a_o feign_a name_n of_o a_o learned_a lawyer_n that_o write_v a_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n and_o other_o antiquity_n in_o the_o fleet_n term_v it_o thereof_o fleta_n he_o seem_v to_o have_v live_v in_o ed._n the_o 2._o time_n and_o edw._n the_o 3._o idem_fw-la li._n 1._o ca._n 20._o §_o qui_fw-la ceperint_fw-la li._n 2._o ca._n 66._o §_o item_n quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la fletwit_n aliâs_fw-la fredwit_n skene_n de_fw-fr verborum_fw-la significatione_n verb._n melletum_fw-la say_v that_o flichtwit_n be_v a_o liberty_n to_o court_n and_o to_o take_v up_o the_o amercement_n pro_fw-la melletis_fw-la he_o give_v the_o reason_n because_o flicht_n be_v call_v fliting_a in_o french_a melle_fw-la which_o sometime_o be_v conjoin_v with_o hand-strookes_a and_o in_o some_o book_n placitum_fw-la de_fw-la melletis_fw-la be_v call_v the_o moot_v or_o plea_n of_o beat_v or_o strike_v flight_n see_v fine_a florence_n anno_fw-la 1._o r._n 3._o ca._n 8._o a_o kind_n of_o cloth_n so_o call_v flotsen_n aliâs_fw-la flotzam_n be_v a_o word_n proper_a to_o the_o seize_v signifi_n any_o good_n that_o by_o shipwreck_n be_v lose_v and_o lie_v float_v or_o swim_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n which_o with_o jetson_n and_o lagon_n and_o share_n be_v give_v to_o the_o lord_n admiral_n by_o his_o leter_n patent_n jetson_n be_v a_o thing_n cast_v out_o of_o the_o ship_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o wreck_n and_o beat_v to_o the_o shore_n by_o the_o water_n or_o cast_v on_o the_o shore_n by_o the_o mariner_n coke_n vol._n 6._o foe_n 106._o a._n lagon_n aliâs_fw-la lagam_fw-la vel_fw-la ligan_n be_v that_o which_o lie_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n coke_n ibi_fw-la share_n be_v good_n due_a to_o more_o by_o proportion_n fodder_n fodrum_n signify_v in_o our_o english_a tongue_n a_o course_n kind_n of_o meat_n for_o horse_n and_o other_o cattle_n but_o among_o the_o feudist_n it_o be_v use_v for_o a_o prerogative_n that_o the_o prince_n have_v to_o be_v provide_v of_o corn_n and_o other_o meat_n for_o his_o horse_n by_o his_o subject_n towards_o his_o war_n or_o other_o expedition_n arnoldus_fw-la clapmarius_n de_fw-fr arcanis_fw-la imperii_fw-la lib._n 1._o ca._n 11._o and_o read_v hotoman_n de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la feudalibus_fw-la litera_fw-la f._n folghere_n or_o rather_o folgers_n be_v follower_n if_o we_o interpret_v the_o word_n according_a to_o the_o true_a signification_n bracton_n say_v it_o signify_v eos_fw-la qui_fw-la alii_fw-la deserviunt_fw-la lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 10._o folkmoote_v be_v a_o saxon_a word_n compound_v of_o folk_n i._o populus_fw-la &_o gemettan_n i._o convenire_fw-la it_o signify_v as_o m._n lamberd_v say_v in_o his_o explication_n of_o saxon_a word_n verbo_fw-la conuentus_fw-la two_o kind_n of_o court_n one_o now_o call_v the_o county_n court_n the_o other_o call_v the_o shreeve_n turn_v this_o word_n be_v still_o in_o use_n among_o the_o londoner_n and_o signify_v celebrem_fw-la ex_fw-la omni_fw-la civitate_fw-la conventum_fw-la stowe_n in_o his_o survey_v of_o london_n but_o m._n manwood_n in_o his_o first_o part_n of_o forest_n law_n pag._n 111._o have_v these_o word_n folkemote_a be_v the_o court_n hold_v in_o london_n wherein_o all_o the_o folk_n and_o people_n of_o the_o city_n do_v complain_v on_o
the_o statute_n for_o view_v of_o frankpledge_a make_v anno_fw-la 18._o ed._n 1_o see_v deoennier_n leete_n view_n of_o frankpledge_a and_o freoborghe_n that_o this_o discipline_n be_v borrow_v by_o we_o of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n or_o rather_o lombard_n appear_v most_o manifest_o in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o feud_n ca._n 53._o upon_o which_o if_o you_o read_v hotoman_n with_o those_o author_n that_o he_o there_o record_v you_o will_v think_v your_o labour_n well_o bestow_v read_v more_o of_o this_o viz._n what_o article_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v inquire_v of_o in_o this_o court_n in_o horn_n mirror_n of_o justice_n li._n 1._o ca._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr veneudes_fw-la franc_n plege_n and_o what_o these_o article_n be_v in_o ancient_a time_n see_v in_o fleta_n li._n 2._o ca._n 52._o fredwit_n see_v fletwit_n free_a chapel_n libera_fw-la capella_n by_o some_o opinion_n be_v a_o chapel_n found_v within_o a_o parish_n for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n by_o the_o devotion_n and_o liberality_n of_o some_o good_a man_n over_o and_o above_o the_o mother_n church_n unto_o the_o which_o it_o be_v free_a for_o the_o parishioner_n to_o come_v or_o not_o to_o come_v &_o endow_v with_o maintenance_n by_o the_o founder_n and_o thereupon_o call_v free_a i_o have_v hear_v other_o say_v and_o more_o probable_o that_o those_o only_o be_v free_a chapel_n that_o be_v of_o the_o king_n foundation_n and_o by_o he_o exempt_v from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a but_o the_o king_n may_v licence_v a_o subject_a to_o found_v such_o a_o chapel_n and_o by_o his_o charter_n exempt_v it_o from_o the_o ordinary_n visitation_n also_o that_o it_o be_v call_v free_a in_o respect_n it_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o diocesan_n appear_v by_o the_o register_n original_a fol._n 40._o &_o 41._o these_o chapel_n be_v all_o give_v to_o the_o king_n with_o chauntery_n anno_fw-la 1._o ed._n 6._o ca._n 14._o free_a chapel_n of_o saint_n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr anno_o 3._o eduardi_fw-it 4._o capite_fw-la quarto_fw-la &_o anno_fw-la 4._o eduard_n quarti_fw-la ca._n 7._o free_a hold_n liberum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la be_v that_o land_n or_o tenement_n which_o a_o man_n hold_v in_o see_v see_v tail_n or_o at_o the_o least_o for_o term_v of_o life_n bract._n li._n 2._o ca._n 9_o the_o new_a expounder_n of_o the_o law_n term_n say_v that_o free_a hold_n be_v of_o 2._o sort_n freehould_v in_o deed_n and_o freehold_n in_o law_n freehold_n in_o deed_n be_v the_o real_a possession_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o fee_n fee_fw-fr tail_n or_o for_o life_n freehould_v in_o law_n be_v the_o right_a that_o a_o man_n have_v to_o such_o land_n or_o tenement_n before_o his_o entry_n or_o seizure_n i_o have_v hear_v it_o likewise_o extend_v to_o those_o office_n which_o a_o man_n hold_v either_o infee_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n britton_n define_v it_o to_o this_o effect_n frank_n tenement_n be_v a_o possession_n of_o the_o soil_n or_o service_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o soil_n which_o a_o free_a man_n hold_v in_o fee_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o at_o the_o least_o for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n though_o the_o soil_n be_v charge_v with_o free_a service_n or_o other_o ca._n 32._o free_a hold_n be_v sometime_o take_v in_o opposition_n to_o villeinage_n bract._n li_n 4._o ca._n 37._o &_o 38._o m._n lamberd_v in_o his_o explication_n of_o saxon_a word_n verbo_fw-la terra_fw-la ex_fw-la scripto_fw-la say_v that_o land_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n be_v call_v either_o bockland_n that_o be_v hold_v by_o book_n or_o writing_n or_o folcland_n that_o be_v hold_v without_o writing_n the_o former_a he_o report_v be_v hold_v with_o far_o better_a condition_n and_o by_o the_o better_o sort_n of_o tenant_n as_o noble_a man_n and_o gentleman_n be_v such_o as_o we_o now_o call_v free_a hold_n the_o late_a be_v common_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o clown_n be_v that_o which_o we_o now_o call_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n i_o find_v in_o the_o register_n judicial_a fol._n 68_o a._n and_o in_o diverse_a other_o place_n that_o he_o which_o hold_v land_n upon_o a_o execution_n of_o a_o statute_n merchant_n until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v the_o debt_n tenet_fw-la ut_fw-la liberum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o assignatis_fw-la suis_fw-la and_o fol._n 73._o b._n i_o read_v the_o same_o of_o a_o tenant_n per_fw-la elegit_fw-la where_o i_o think_v the_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o such_o tenant_n be_v freehoulders_a but_o as_o freehoulder_n for_o their_o time_n that_o be_v until_o they_o have_v gather_v profit_n to_o the_o value_n of_o their_o debt_n freehoulder_n in_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o scotland_n be_v call_v milites_fw-la skene_n de_fw-fr verb._n signif_n verb._n milites_fw-la the_o d._n &_o student_n say_v that_o the_o possession_n of_o land_n after_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v call_v frank_a tenement_n or_o free_a hold_n fol._n 97._o a._n frenchman_n francigena_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v use_v for_o every_o outlandish_a man_n bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 15._o see_v englecerie_n frendwite_n well_fw-mi infeng_fw-mi significat_fw-la quietantiam_fw-la prioris_fw-la prisae_fw-la ratione_fw-la convivii_fw-la fleta_n li._n 1._o ca._n 47._o friendless_a maen_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v the_o saxon_a word_n for_o he_o who_o we_o call_v a_o outlaw_n and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o i_o take_v to_o be_v because_o he_o be_v upon_o his_o exclusion_n from_o the_o king_n peace_n and_o protection_n deny_v all_o help_n of_o friend_n after_o certain_a day_n nam_fw-la forisfecit_fw-la amicos_fw-la bract._n li._n 3._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 12._o nu_fw-la 1._o who_o word_n be_v these_o talem_fw-la vocant_fw-la angli_fw-la utlaugh_v &_o alio_fw-la nomine_fw-la antiquitùs_fw-la solet_fw-la nominari_fw-la sc_fw-la friendless_a man_n &_o sic_fw-la videtur_fw-la quod_fw-la forisfecit_fw-la amicos_fw-la &_o unde_fw-la sy_n quis_fw-la talem_fw-la post_fw-la utlagariam_fw-la &_o expulsionem_fw-la scienter_fw-la paverit_fw-la receptaverit_fw-la vel_fw-la scienter_fw-la communicaverit_fw-la aliquo_fw-la modo_fw-la vel_fw-la receptaverit_fw-la veloccultaverit_n eadem_fw-la paenâ_fw-la puniri_fw-la debet_fw-la quâ_fw-la puniretur_fw-la utlagatus_fw-la ita_fw-la quòd_fw-la careat_fw-la omnibus_fw-la bonis_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o vita_fw-la nisi_fw-la rex_fw-la et_fw-la parcat_fw-la de_fw-fr sua_fw-la gratia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d fresh_a disseisin_n frisca_n disseisina_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a fraiz_o 1._o recens_fw-la and_o disseisir_n i._o posessione_n eiicere_fw-la it_o seem_v to_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n that_o disseisin_n that_o a_o man_n may_v seek_v to_o defeat_v of_o himself_o and_o by_o his_o own_o power_n without_o the_o help_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o judge_n britton_n ca._n 5._o &_o that_o be_v such_o disseisin_n as_o be_v not_o above_o 15._o day_n old_a bract._n li._n 4._o ca._n 5._o who_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a of_o this_o mater_fw-la conclude_v 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and_o such_o like_a which_o you_o may_v fee_v in_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tractat_fw-la 2._o per_fw-la totum_fw-la and_o in_o stawnf_n treatise_n entitle_v the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n from_o the_o first_o chapter_n to_o the_o 51._o of_o the_o first_o book_n but_o either_o it_o be_v from_o the_o beginning_n or_o by_o time_n it_o be_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o he_o with_o his_o assistant_n hear_v all_o personal_a action_n and_o real_a also_o if_o they_o be_v incident_a to_o any_o personal_a action_n depend_v before_o they_o see_v cromptons_n juridict_n fol._n 67._o etc._n etc._n of_o this_o court_n bracton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 7._o nu_fw-la 2._o say_v thus_o placita_fw-la verò_fw-la civilia_fw-la in_o rem_fw-la &_o personam_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la terminanda_fw-la coram_fw-la diversis_fw-la iusticiarus_fw-la terminantur_fw-la habet_fw-la enim_fw-la plures_fw-la curias_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la diversae_fw-la actiones_fw-la terminantur_fw-la &_o illarum_fw-la 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cause_n at_o the_o common_a law_n that_o be_v all_o civil_a cause_n between_o common_a person_n as_o well_o personal_a as_o real_a for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v call_v the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o the_o king_n plea_n which_o be_v special_a and_o appertain_v to_o he_o only_o of_o this_o and_o the_o juridisdiction_n hereof_o see_v cromptons_n jurisdiction_n foe_fw-mi 91._o this_o court_n be_v always_o settle_v in_o a_o place_n as_o appear_z by_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 9_o h._n 3._o cap._n 11._o the_o oath_n of_o this_o justice_n and_o his_o associate_n see_v anno_fw-la 18._o ed._n 3._o stat_fw-la 4._o see_v oath_n justice_n of_o the_o forest_n justiciarius_fw-la forestae_fw-la be_v also_o a_o lord_n by_o his_o office_n and_o have_v the_o hear_n and_o determine_v of_o all_o offence_n within_o the_o king_n forest_n commit_v against_o venison_n or_o vert_fw-fr of_o these_o there_o be_v two_o whereof_o the_o one_o have_v 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have_v by_o that_o statute_n such_o power_n affirm_v unto_o they_o as_o they_o have_v one_o hundred_o year_n before_o that_o time_n have_v teach_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o better_o sort_n of_o lawyer_n be_v fit_a both_o to_o judge_n and_o plead_v may_v hardly_o be_v spare_v in_o term_n time_n to_o ride_v into_o the_o country_n about_o such_o business_n and_o therefore_o of_o late_a year_n it_o be_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o these_o commission_n ad_fw-la â—apiedas_fw-la assisas_n be_v drive_v to_o these_o two_o time_n in_o the_o year_n out_o of_o term_n when_o the_o justice_n and_o other_o may_v beat_v leisure_n for_o these_o controversy_n also_o whereupon_o it_o be_v also_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o matter_n wont_a to_o be_v hear_v by_o more_o general_a commission_n of_o justice_n in_o eyre_n be_v hear_v all_o at_o one_o time_n with_o these_o assize_n which_o be_v not_o so_o of_o old_a as_o appear_v by_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o c._n 7._o nu_fw-la 2._o habet_fw-la etiam_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la itinerante_n de_fw-la comitatu_fw-la in_o comitatum_fw-la quandoque_fw-la ad_fw-la omne_fw-la placita_fw-la quandoque_fw-la ad_fw-la quaedam_fw-la specialia_fw-la sicut_fw-la assisas_n etc._n etc._n &_o ad_fw-la gaolas_n
also_o by_o diverse_a place_n in_o bracton_n who_o say_v that_o knight_n must_v be_v in_o jury_n which_o turn_v freeholder_n do_v serve_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n equites_fw-la garterii_n be_v a_o order_n of_o knight_n create_v by_o edward_n the_o three_o after_o he_o have_v obtain_v many_o notable_a victory_n king_n john_n of_o frannce_n and_o king_n james_n of_o scotland_n be_v both_o his_o prisoner_n together_o and_o henry_n of_o castille_n the_o bastard_n expulse_v out_o of_o his_o realm_n and_o don_n petro_n be_v restore_v unto_o it_o by_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o duke_n of_o aquitane_n call_v the_o black_a prince_n who_o for_o furnish_v of_o this_o honourable_a order_n make_v a_o choice_n out_o of_o his_o own_o realm_n and_o all_o christendom_n of_o the_o best_a and_o most_o excellent_a renown_a knight_n in_o virtue_n and_o honour_n bestow_v this_o dignity_n upon_o they_o and_o give_v they_o a_o blue_a garter_n deck_v with_o gold_n pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n 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the_o usher_n of_o the_o garter_n which_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v belong_v to_o a_o usher_n of_o the_o prince_n chamber_n call_v black_a rod._n there_o be_v also_o certain_a ordinance_n or_o constitution_n belong_v unto_o this_o society_n with_o certain_a forfeiture_n and_o sometime_o penance_n for_o the_o breaker_n of_o they_o which_o constitution_n concern_v either_o the_o solemnity_n of_o make_v these_o knight_n or_o their_o duty_n after_o their_o creation_n or_o the_o privilege_n belong_v to_o so_o high_a a_o order_n but_o be_v too_o large_a for_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o poor_a vocabularie_n the_o site_n of_o this_o college_n be_v the_o castle_n of_o windesoure_n with_o the_o chapel_n of_o saint_n george_n erect_v by_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o the_o chapter_n house_n in_o the_o say_a castle_n howbeit_o the_o yearly_a solemnity_n or_o procession_n may_v be_v and_o be_v by_o the_o sovereign_n direction_n perform_v at_o the_o court_n wheresoever_o it_o lie_v upon_o saint_n 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it_o appear_v that_o these_o knight_n be_v so_o call_v of_o a_o bath_n into_o the_o which_o after_o they_o have_v be_v shave_v and_o trim_v by_o a_o barber_n they_o enter_v and_o thence_o the_o night_n before_o they_o be_v knight_v be_v well_o bathe_v be_v take_v again_o by_o two_o esquier_n command_v to_o attend_v they_o dry_v with_o fine_a linen_n clothes_n and_o so_o apparel_v and_o lead_v through_o many_o solemn_a ceremony_n viz._n confess_v their_o sin_n watch_v and_o pray_v all_o night_n in_o a_o church_n or_o chapel_n with_o many_o other_o to_o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n the_o next_o day_n so_o that_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n these_o seem_v to_o be_v term_v knight_n of_o the_o bath_n by_o which_o knight_n make_v out_o of_o the_o field_n in_o these_o day_n be_v call_v knight_n of_o the_o carpet_n because_o in_o receive_v their_o order_n they_o common_o kneel_v upon_o a_o carpet_n knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o jerusalem_n milites_fw-la sancti_fw-la 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space_n of_o 200._o year_n be_v far_o spread_v in_o christendom_n and_o namely_o here_o in_o england_n but_o at_o the_o last_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o at_o jerusalem_n be_v as_o some_o man_n say_v find_v to_o fall_v away_o to_o the_o sazarens_n from_o christianity_n and_o to_o abound_v in_o many_o vice_n the_o whole_a order_n be_v suppress_v by_o clemens_n quintus_fw-la which_o be_v about_o king_n ed._n the_o 1._o day_n and_o their_o substance_n give_v partly_o to_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o rhodes_n and_o partly_o to_o other_o religious_a cassan_n de_fw-fr gloria_fw-la mnndi_fw-la parte_fw-la 9_o consid_n 5._o and_o see_v anno_fw-la prim_fw-la ed._n 1._o cap._n 42._o other_o wright_n that_o in_o truth_n their_o destruction_n grow_v from_o lean_v to_o the_o emperor_n against_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n what_o soever_o be_v pretend_v joach._n stephanus_n de_fw-fr iurisdictione_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 10._o nu_fw-la 18._o see_v templar_n knight_n of_o the_o shire_n milites_fw-la comitatus_fw-la otherwise_o be_v call_v knight_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o be_v two_o knight_n or_o other_o gentleman_n of_o worth_n that_o be_v choose_v in_o pleno_fw-la comitatu_fw-la by_o the_o free_a holder_n of_o every_o county_n that_o can_v dispend_v 40._o shilling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o be_v resient_a in_o the_o shire_n anno_fw-la 10._o h_o 6._o cap._n 2._o &_o anno_fw-la 1._o h._n 5._o cap._n 1._o upon_o the_o king_n writ_n to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o there_o by_o their_o counsel_n to_o assist_v the_o common_a proceed_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n these_o when_o every_o man_n that_o have_v a_o knight_n fee_n be_v custumary_o constrain_v to_o be_v a_o knight_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v milites_fw-la gladio_fw-la cincti_fw-la for_o so_o run_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o writ_n at_o this_o day_n cromptons_n jurisdict_n fol._n pri_fw-la but_o now_o there_o be_v but_o few_o knight_n in_o comparison_n of_o former_a time_n &_o many_o man_n of_o great_a live_n in_o every_o county_n custom_n bear_v that_o esquier_n may_v be_v choose_v to_o this_o office_n anno_o 23._o h._n 6._o ca._n 6._o so_o that_o they_o be_v resient_a within_o the_o county_n anno_fw-la h._n 6._o cap._n 7._o &_o anno_fw-la 1._o h._n 5._o cap._n prim_fw-la for_o the_o observation_n in_o choice_n of_o these_o knight_n see_v the_o statute_n anno_o 7._o h._n 4._o cap._n 15._o &_o anno_o 11._o eiusdem_fw-la cap._n 1._o &_o anno_o 6._o h._n 6._o cap._n 4._o &_o anno_o 23._o h._n 6._o cap._n 15._o and_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la parliament_n nu_fw-la 1._o their_o expense_n during_o the_o parliament_n be_v bear_v by_o the_o county_n anno_fw-la 35._o h._n 8._o cap._n 11._o knight_n marshal_a marescallus_fw-la hospitii_fw-la regii_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o king_n house_n have_v jurisdiction_n and_o cognisance_n of_o any_o transgression_n within_o the_o king_n house_n and_o verge_n as_o also_o of_o contract_n make_v within_o the_o same_o house_n whereunto_o one_o of_o the_o house_n be_v a_o party_n register_n orig_n foe_fw-mi 185._o a._n b._n &_o foe_n 191._o b._n whereof_o you_o may_v there_o read_v more_o at_o large_a knight_n fee_n feudum_fw-la militare_fw-la be_v so_o much_o inheritance_n as_o be_v sufficient_a yearly_a to_o maintain_v a_o knight_n with_o convenient_a revenue_n which_o in_o henry_n the._n 3._o day_n be_v fifteen_o pound_n camdeni_n britan._n pag._n â—11_n or_o 680._o acre_n of_o land_n or_o 800._o acre_n eodem_fw-la but_o s._n thomas_n smith_n in_o his_o repub._n angl._n lib._n pri_fw-la cap._n 18._o rate_v it_o at_o forty_o pound_n and_o i_o find_v in_o the_o statute_n for_o knight_n anno_fw-la pri_fw-la ed._n 2._o cap_n pri_fw-la that_o such_o as_o have_v 20._o pound_n in_o fee_n or_o for_o term_v of_o life_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la may_v be_v compel_v to_o be_v knight_n m._n stowe_n in_o his_o annal_n pag._n 285._o say_v that_o there_o be_v find_v in_o england_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conqueror_n 60211._o knight_n fee_n other_o say_v 60215._o whereof_o the_o religious_a house_n before_o their_o suppression_n be_v possess_v of_o 28015._o knight_n fee_n be_v sometime_o use_v for_o the_o rent_n that_o a_o knight_n pay_v for_o his_o fee_n to_o his_o lord_n of_o who_o he_o hould_v and_o this_o be_v a_o uncertain_a sum_n some_o hold_v by_o forty_o shilling_n the_o shield_n some_o by_o twenty_o shilling_n as_o appear_v by_o bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n pri_fw-la cap._n 2._o knighten_n gild_v be_v a_o gild_n in_o london_n consist_v of_o 19_o knight_n which_o king_n edgar_n found_v give_v unto_o they_o a_o portion_n of_o void_a ground_n lie_v without_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n now_o call_v portesoken_n ward_n stow._n in_o his_o annal_n pag._n 151._o l_o laborariis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o such_o as_o have_v not_o whereof_o to_o live_v do_v refuse_v to_o serve_v or_o for_o he_o that_o refuse_v to_o serve_v in_o summer_n where_o he_o serve_v in_o winter_n orig_n register_n fol._n 189._o b._n laches_n come_v of_o the_o french_a lascher_fw-ge i._o laxare_fw-la or_o lusche_v i._o frigidus_fw-la ignavus_fw-la flaccidus_fw-la it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n negligence_n as_o no_o lache_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o heir_n within_o age_n litleton_n fol._n 136._o and_o old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 110._o where_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o make_v a_o thing_n and_o make_v it_o not_o i_o of_o his_o lache_n can_v have_v a_o assize_n but_o i_o must_v take_v my_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lagon_n see_v flotzon_n laised_a list_n anno_fw-la i._n r._n 3._o cap._n 8._o land_n tenant_n anno_fw-la 14._o ed._n 〈◊〉_d stat_fw-la 1._o cap._n 3._o &_o anno_o 23._o eiusdem_fw-la cap._n 1._o &_o 26._o eiusdem_fw-la stat_fw-la 5._o cap._n 2._o see_v terretenent_n &_o anno_fw-la 12._o r._n 2._o cap._n 4._o &_o anno_o 4._o h._n 4._o cap._n 8._o it_o be_v join_v with_o this_o word_n possessor_n as_o synonymon_n v_o anno_fw-la 1._o h._n 6._o cap._n 5._o see_v terretenent_n lanis_n de_fw-fr crescentia_fw-la walliae_fw-la traducendis_fw-la abque_fw-la custuma_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v to_o the_o customer_n of_o a_o port_n for_o the_o permit_v one_o to_o pass_v over_o wolle_n without_o custom_n because_o he_o have_v pay_v custom_n in_o wales_n before_o register_n fol._n 279._o lapse_n lapsus_fw-la be_v a_o slip_n or_o departure_n of_o a_o right_a of_o present_v to_o avoid_v benefice_n from_o the_o original_a patron_n neglect_v to_o present_v within_o six_o month_n unto_o the_o ordinary_a for_o we_o say_v that_o benefice_n be_v in_o lapse_n or_o lapse_v whereunto_o he_o that_o ought_v to_o present_v have_v omit_v or_o slip_v his_o opportunity_n anno_fw-la 13._o eliz._n cap._n 12._o this_o lapse_n grow_v as_o well_o the_o patron_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o avoidance_n as_o privy_a except_o only_o upon_o the_o resignation_n of_o the_o former_a incumbent_n or_o the_o deprivation_n upon_o any_o cause_n comprehend_v in_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 13._o eliz._n cap._n 12._o panor_n in_o cap._n quia_fw-la diversitatem_fw-la nu_fw-la 7._o the_o concess_n praebend_n rebuffus_n the_o devolut_a in_o praxi_fw-la beneficiorum_fw-la lancelotus_n the_o collation_n lib._n 1._o institut_n canon_n §_o tempus_fw-la autem_fw-la in_o which_o case_n the_o bishop_n ought_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o patron_n larceny_n laricinium_n come_v of_o the_o french_a larcen_n i._o furtum_fw-la detractio_fw-la alicui_fw-la it_o be_v define_v by_o west_n parte_fw-la 2._o symbol_n titulo_fw-la inditement_n to_o be_v theft_n of_o personal_a good_n or_o chatel_n in_o the_o owner_n absence_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o thing_n steal_v it_o be_v either_o great_a or_o small_a great_a larceny_n be_v wherein_o the_o thing_n steal_v though_o several_o exceed_v the_o value_n of_o 12._o penny_n and_o petit_fw-fr larceny_n be_v when_o the_o good_n steal_v exceed_v not_o the_o value_n of_o 12._o penny_n hitherto_o m._n west_n but_o he_o differ_v from_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o c._n 32._o n._n 1._o of_o this_o see_v more_o in_o stawnf_n pl._n cor_fw-la l._n 1._o cap._n 15._o 16._o 17._o 18._o 19_o laghslite_o be_v compound_v of_o lah._n i_o lex_fw-la and_o slight_n i._o ruptum_fw-la and_o signify_v mulctam_fw-la ruptae_fw-la vel_fw-la violatae_fw-la legis_fw-la lamb_n explicat_fw-la of_o saxon_a word_n verbo_fw-la mulcta_fw-la last_o be_v a_o saxon_a word_n signifi_n a_o burden_n in_o general_a as_o also_o particular_o a_o certain_a weight_n for_o as_o we_o say_v a_o last_o of_o herring_n so_o they_o say_v ein_fw-mi last_v corn_n last_o wine_n etc._n etc._n thence_o come_v lastage_n which_o see_v in_o lestage_n a_o last_o of_o herring_n contain_v 10._o thousand_o a_o 31._o ed._n 3._o stat_fw-la 2._o cap._n 2._o a_o last_o of_o pitch_n and_o tar_n or_o of_o ash_n contain_v 14._o barrel_n anno_o 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 14._o a_o last_o of_o hide_n
day_n of_o his_o appearance_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_v common_a summons_n or_o otherwise_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o a_o man_n be_v let_v to_o bail_v to_o four_o or_o two_o man_n by_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n until_o a_o certain_a day_n for_o there_o he_o be_v always_o account_v by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v in_o their_o ward_n and_o custody_n for_o the_o time_n and_o they_o may_v if_o they_o will_v keep_v he_o in_o ward_n or_o in_o prison_n all_o that_o time_n or_o otherwise_o at_o their_o will_n so_o that_o he_o that_o be_v so_o bail_v shall_v not_o be_v say_v by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v at_o large_a or_o at_o his_o own_o liberty_n thus_o far_o m._n manwood_n the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n make_v a_o difference_n also_o between_o pledge_n and_o mainpernour_n say_v that_o pledge_n be_v more_o general_a &_o that_o mainpernour_n be_v body_n for_o body_n lib._n 2._o cap._n the_o trespass_n venial_a and_o lib._n 3._o cap._n des_fw-fr pledge_n &_o mainpernour_n when_o mainprise_n may_v be_v grant_v and_o when_o not_o see_v cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 136._o etc._n etc._n usque_fw-la 141._o and_o lamberd_v eiren._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 2._o pag._n 336._o 337._o 338._o 339._o 340._o see_v also_o britton_n fol._n 73._o a._n cap._n des_n pledge_n &_o mainpernour_n the_o author_n of_o the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n say_v that_o pledge_n be_v those_o that_o bail_n or_o redeem_v any_o thing_n but_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n and_o that_o mainpernour_n be_v those_o that_o free_a the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n and_o that_o pledge_v therefore_o belong_v proper_o to_o real_a and_o mix_v action_n and_o mainpernour_n to_o personal_a maintenance_n manutentio_fw-la vel_fw-la manutenentia_fw-la be_v a_o french_a word_n and_o signify_v a_o uphold_v of_o a_o cause_n or_o person_n metaphorical_o draw_v from_o the_o succour_v of_o a_o young_a child_n that_o learn_v to_o go_v by_o one_o hand_n in_o our_o common_a law_n it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o evil_a part_n for_o he_o that_o second_v a_o cause_n depend_v in_o suit_n between_o other_o either_o by_o lend_v of_o money_n or_o make_v friend_n for_o either_o party_n towards_o his_o help_n anno_o 32._o henr._n 8._o cap._n 9_o and_o when_o a_o man_n act_n in_o this_o kind_n be_v by_o law_n account_v maintenance_n and_o when_o not_o see_v break_v titulo_fw-la maintenance_n and_o kitchen_n fol._n 202._o &_o seqq_fw-la and_o fitz._n nat_n br_n fol._n 172._o and_o cromptons_n jurisdict_n fol._n 38._o the_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o a_o man_n for_o this_o offence_n be_v likewise_o call_v maintenance_n term_n of_o the_o law_n verb._n maintenance_n special_a maintenance_n kitchen_n fol._n 204._o seem_v to_o be_v maintenance_n most_o proper_o so_o term_v of_o this_o see_v cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 155._o b._n and_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la maintenance_n maintenance_n vid._n novos_fw-la terminos_fw-la juris_fw-la make_v facere_fw-la signify_v in_o the_o common_a law_n to_o perform_v or_o execute_v as_o to_o make_v his_o law_n be_v to_o perform_v that_o law_n which_o he_o have_v former_o bind_v himself_o unto_o that_o be_v to_o clear_v himself_o of_o a_o action_n commence_v against_o he_o by_o his_o oath_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o his_o neighbour_n old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 161._o kitchen_n fol._n 192._o which_o law_n seem_v to_o be_v borrow_v of_o the_o feudist_n who_o call_v these_o man_n that_o come_v to_o swear_v for_o another_o in_o this_o case_n sacramentale_n of_o who_o thus_o say_v hotoman_a in_o verbis_fw-la foundal_n sacramentale_v a_o sacramento_fw-la i_o iuramento_fw-la diccbantur_fw-la â—i_fw-la qui_fw-la quamuis_fw-la res_fw-la de_fw-la qua_fw-la ambigebatur_fw-la testes_fw-la non_fw-la fuissent_fw-la tamen_fw-la ex_fw-la eius_fw-la cvius_fw-la res_fw-la agebatur_fw-la animi_fw-la sententia_fw-la in_fw-la eadem_fw-la quae_fw-la ille_fw-la verba_fw-la iurabant_fw-la illius_fw-la vide_fw-la licet_fw-la probitate_fw-la &_o innocentia_fw-la confisi_fw-la nam_fw-la tum_fw-la demum_fw-la adhibebantur_fw-la cum_fw-la testes_fw-la nulli_fw-la extarent_fw-la see_v the_o rest_n the_o formal_a word_n use_v by_o he_o that_o make_v his_o law_n be_v common_o these_o hear_v o_o you_o justice_n that_o i_o do_v not_o owe_v this_o sum_n of_o money_n demand_v neither_o all_o nor_o any_o part_n thereof_o in_o manner_n and_o form_n declare_v so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o the_o content_n of_o this_o book_n to_o make_v service_n or_o custom_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o perform_v they_o old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 14._o to_o make_v oath_n be_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n maletent_a in_o the_o statute_n call_v the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 29._o ed._n prim_fw-la cap._n 7._o be_v interpretete_v to_o be_v a_o tolle_fw-la of_o 40._o shilling_n for_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n stow_z in_o his_o annal_n call_v it_o a_o maletot_n pag._n 461_o see_v also_o the_o statute_n de_fw-la tallagio_fw-la non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la a_o 34._o eius_fw-la stat_fw-la 5._o malin_n see_v marle_n manbote_n signify_v a_o pecuniary_a compensation_n for_o kill_v of_o a_o man_n lambard_n in_o his_o exposition_n of_o saxon_a word_n verbo_fw-la aestimatio_fw-la of_o which_o read_v roger_n hoveden_n also_o in_o part_n poster_n suorum_fw-la annal_n fol._n 344._o a._n b._n mandamus_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v after_o the_o year_n and_o day_n whereas_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o write_v call_v diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la have_v not_o be_v send_v out_o to_o the_o excheatour_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n for_o the_o which_o it_o shall_v former_o have_v be_v send_v forth_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 253._o b._n see_v diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la mandamus_fw-la be_v also_o a_o charge_n to_o the_o shreeve_n to_o take_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o the_o king_n widow_n that_o against_o her_o oath_n former_o give_v marry_v without_o the_o king_n consent_n register_n fol._n 295._o b._n see_v widow_n mandatum_fw-la be_v a_o commandment_n judicial_a of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o justice_n to_o have_v any_o thing_n do_v for_o the_o dispatch_n of_o justice_n whereof_o you_o shall_v see_v diversity_n in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o register_n judicial_a verbo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la manner_n manerium_fw-la seem_v to_o come_v of_o the_o french_a manoir_n i._o domicilium_fw-la habitatio_fw-la m._n skene_n de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la significatione_n verbo_fw-la manerium_fw-la say_v it_o be_v call_v manerium_fw-la quasi_fw-la manurium_fw-la because_o it_o be_v labour_v with_o handy_a work_n by_o the_o lord_n himself_o it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o rule_n or_o government_n which_o a_o man_n have_v over_o such_o as_o hold_v land_n within_o his_o fee._n touch_v the_o original_n of_o these_o manner_n it_o seem_v that_o in_o the_o beginning_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a compass_n or_o circunt_fw-la of_o ground_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n unto_o some_o man_n of_o worth_n as_o a_o baron_n or_o such_o like_a for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o dwell_v upon_o and_o to_o exercise_v some_o jurisdiction_n more_o or_o less_o within_o that_o compass_n as_o he_o think_v good_a to_o grant_v perform_v he_o such_o service_n and_o pay_v such_o yearly_a rent_n for_o the_o same_o as_o he_o by_o his_o grant_n require_v and_o that_o afterward_o this_o great_a man_n parcel_v his_o land_n to_o other_o mean_a man_n injoin_v they_o again_o such_o service_n and_o rent_n as_o he_o think_v good_a and_o by_o that_o mean_n as_o he_o become_v tenant_n to_o the_o king_n so_o the_o inferior_n become_v tenant_n unto_o he_o see_v perkins_n reservation_n 670._o and_o andrew_n horn_n book_n entitle_v the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n li._n 1._o ca._n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr alfred_n see_v the_o definition_n of_o a_o manner_n fulb._n fol._n 18._o and_o this_o course_n of_o benefit_v or_o reward_v their_o noble_n for_o good_a service_n have_v our_o king_n borrow_v from_o the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n or_o the_o lombard_n king_n after_o they_o have_v settle_v themselves_o in_o italy_n as_o may_v well_o appear_v by_o antonius_n contius_n in_o methodo_fw-la feudorum_fw-la c._n i._n de_fw-fr origine_fw-la &_o libris_fw-la feudorum_fw-la and_o i_o find_v that_o according_a to_o this_o our_o custom_n all_o land_n houlden_v in_o fee_n throughout_o france_n be_v divide_v into_o fiefz_n and_o arrierfiefz_n whereof_o the_o former_a be_v such_o as_o be_v immediate_o grant_v by_o the_o king_n the_o second_o such_o as_o the_o king_n feudatary_n do_v again_o grant_v to_o other_o gregorii_n syntagm_n lib._n 6._o a_o 5._o nu_fw-la 3._o but_o the_o inconstancy_n of_o man_n estate_n and_o the_o mutability_n of_o time_n have_v bring_v to_o pass_v that_o those_o great_a man_n or_o their_o posterity_n have_v alienate_v these_o mansion_n and_o land_n so_o give_v they_o by_o their_o prince_n and_o other_o that_o have_v none_o have_v by_o their_o wealth_n
purchase_v many_o of_o they_o and_o again_o that_o many_o for_o capital_a offence_n have_v forfeit_v they_o to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o thereby_o they_o still_o remain_v in_o the_o crown_n or_o be_v bestow_v again_o upon_o other_o so_o that_o at_o these_o day_n many_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o mean_a man_n such_o as_o by_o their_o skill_n in_o law_n or_o physic_n by_o merchaundize_n graze_v or_o such_o other_o good_a husbandry_n have_v gather_v wealth_n and_o enable_v themselves_o to_o purchase_v they_o of_o those_o that_o by_o descent_n receive_v they_o from_o their_o ancestor_n in_o great_a abundance_n than_o wit_n to_o keep_v they_o but_o who_o so_o ever_o possess_v these_o manner_n the_o liberty_n belong_v unto_o they_o be_v real_a and_o prediall_a and_o therefore_o remain_v still_o though_o the_o owner_n be_v change_v in_o these_o day_n a_o manner_n rather_o signify_v the_o jurisdiction_n and_o royalty_n incorporeal_a than_o the_o land_n or_o site_n for_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o manner_n in_o gross_a as_o the_o law_n term_v it_o that_o be_v the_o right_a and_o interest_n of_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr with_o the_o perquisites_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o another_o or_o other_o have_v every_o foot_n of_o the_o land_n thereunto_o belong_v kitchen_n fol._n 4._o brooke_n hoc_fw-la titulo_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la bracton_n lab_n 4._o ca._n 31._o nu_fw-la 2._o divide_v manerium_fw-la in_fw-la capital_fw-it &_o non_fw-it capital_fw-it see_v bracton_n lib._n 5._o tracta_fw-la 5._o ca._n 28._o nu_fw-la pri_fw-la see_v fee_n the_o new_a expositor_n of_o law_n term_n say_v that_o manor_n be_v a_o thing_n compound_v of_o diverse_a thing_n as_o of_o a_o house_n land_n earable_a pasture_n meadow_n wood_n rent_n advouzen_n court_v baron_n and_o such_o like_a and_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v by_o long_a continuance_n of_o time_n to_o the_o contrary_a whereof_o man_n memory_n can_v discern_v etc._n etc._n mansion_n mansio_fw-la as_o eracton_n define_v it_o lib._n 5._o cap._n 28._o nu_fw-la pri_fw-la be_v a_o dwell_n consist_v of_o one_o or_o more_o house_n without_o any_o neighbour_n and_o yet_o he_o grant_v forthwith_o that_o mansio_fw-la mansioni_fw-la possit_fw-la esse_fw-la vicinata_fw-la i_o find_v it_o most_o common_o use_v for_o the_o lord_n chief_a dwell_v house_n within_o his_o fee_n whether_o it_o have_v neighbour_n adjoin_v or_o not_o otherwise_o call_v the_o capital_a mesuage_n bracton_n li._n 2._o c._n 26._o or_o the_o chief_a manner_n place_n mansio_fw-la among_o the_o ancient_a roman_n be_v a_o place_n appoint_v for_o the_o lodging_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o soldier_n in_o their_o journey_n furnish_v with_o convenient_a entertainment_n by_o the_o neighbour_n adjoin_v and_o in_o this_o sense_n we_o read_v primam_fw-la mansionem_fw-la for_o the_o first_o night_n lodging_n and_o so_o in_o order_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o this_o word_n mansion_n do_v in_o some_o construction_n signify_v so_o much_o land_n as_o beda_n call_v familiam_fw-la in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n for_o master_n lambert_n in_o his_o explica_fw-la of_o saxon_a word_n ver_fw-la hida_fw-la terrae_fw-la say_v that_o that_o which_o he_o call_v familiam_fw-la other_o since_o call_v manentem_fw-la vel_fw-la mansam_fw-la mansus_fw-la and_o mansum_fw-la i_o read_v of_o in_o the_o feudist_n which_o as_o hotoman_n say_v in_o verbis_fw-la feudalibus_fw-la est_fw-la neque_fw-la domus_fw-la neque_fw-la area_n neque_fw-la hortus_fw-la sed_fw-la agre_z certi_fw-la modi_fw-la ac_fw-la mensurae_fw-la and_o again_o in_o commentarus_n feudorum_fw-la lib._n p._n tit_n 4._o vers_fw-la de_fw-fr manso_n agri_n deserti_fw-la &_o inculti_fw-la certa_fw-la mensura_fw-la dabantur_fw-la cultoribus_fw-la quasi_fw-la in_o emphyteusin_n ut_fw-la culti_fw-la &_o meliorati_fw-la feudi_fw-la jure_fw-la a_o vasallis_fw-la possiderentur_fw-la in_o contractu_fw-la autem_fw-la vasall_n nonnunquam_fw-la incrementum_fw-la i._o meliorationem_fw-la omnem_fw-la sibi_fw-la recipiebant_fw-la sive_fw-la per_fw-la culturam_fw-la sive_fw-la per_fw-la inaedificationem_fw-la ea_fw-la melioratio_fw-la fieret_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o cassanaeus_n de_fw-fr consuet_n burg._n pag._n 1195._o define_v it_o thus_o mansus_fw-la est_fw-la quantum_fw-la cue_n be_v cum_fw-la uno_fw-la pari_fw-la boum_fw-la laborare_fw-la possit_fw-la prove_v it_o out_o of_o bartolus_n in_o li._n si_fw-la ita_fw-la 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr auro_fw-la &_o argen_n legato_fw-mi in_o fine_a legis_fw-la read_v m._n skene_n de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la sign_n verbo_fw-la mansus_fw-la i_o read_v the_o latin_a word_n mansia_n in_o the_o same_o signification_n as_o namely_o in_o the_o charter_n grant_v by_o king_n kanulphus_n to_o ruchin_n the_o abbot_n of_o abingdon_n which_o sir_n edward_n cook_n set_v down_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regis_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la manslaughter_n homicidium_fw-la be_v the_o unlawful_a kill_n of_o a_o man_n without_o prepense_a malice_n as_o when_o two_o that_o former_o mean_v no_o harm_n one_o to_o the_o other_o meet_v together_o and_o upon_o some_o sudden_a occasion_n fall_v out_o the_o one_o kill_v the_o other_o west_n par_fw-fr 2._o symb_n titulo_fw-la inditement_n sect_n 44._o it_o differ_v from_o murder_n because_o it_o be_v not_o do_v with_o forego_v malice_n &_o from_o chauncemedly_n because_o it_o have_v a_o present_a intent_n to_o kill_v and_o this_o be_v felony_n but_o admit_v clergy_n for_o the_o first_o time_n stawnf_n pl._n cor_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 9_o and_o britton_n ca._n 9_o it_o be_v confound_v with_o murder_n in_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 28._o ed._n 3._o ca._n 11._o mantyle_n mantile_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a manteau_n and_o signify_v with_o we_o a_o long_a robe_n anno_fw-la 24._o hen._n 8._o cap._n 13._o manucaptio_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o man_n who_o take_v for_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n and_o offer_v sufficient_a bail_n for_o his_o appearance_n can_v be_v admit_v thereunto_o by_o the_o shreeve_n or_o other_o have_a power_n to_o let_v to_o mainprize_n fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 249._o see_v mainprize_n how_o diverse_o it_o be_v use_v see_v the_o register_n original_a in_o the_o table_n manuel_n manualis_fw-la be_v a_o thing_n whereof_o present_a profit_n may_v be_v make_v stawnf_n praerogat_fw-la fol._n 54._o and_o a_o thing_n not_o manuel_n be_v that_o whereof_o no_o present_a profit_n may_v be_v make_v but_o hereafter_o when_o it_o fall_v ibid._n manumission_n manumissio_fw-la be_v a_o free_n of_o a_o villain_n or_o slave_n out_o of_o his_o bondage_n the_o form_n of_o this_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conqueror_n m._n lamb._n in_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fol._n 126._o set_v down_o in_o these_o word_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la velit_fw-la seruum_fw-la suum_fw-la liberum_fw-la facere_fw-la tradat_fw-la eum_fw-la vicecomiti_a per_fw-la manum_fw-la dexteram_fw-la in_fw-la pleno_fw-la comitatu_fw-la &_o quietum_fw-la illum_fw-la clamare_fw-la debet_fw-la à _fw-la iugo_fw-la seruitutis_fw-la suae_fw-la per_fw-la manumissionem_fw-la &_o ostendat_fw-la ei_fw-la liberas_fw-la portas_fw-la &_o vias_fw-la &_o tradat_fw-la illi_fw-la libera_fw-la arma_fw-la scilicet_fw-la lanceam_fw-la &_o gladium_fw-la &_o deinde_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la efficitur_fw-la some_o also_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v manumit_v by_o charter_n of_o manumission_n vide_fw-la brooke_n titulo_fw-la villeinage_n fol._n 305._o the_o new_a expositour_n of_o law_n termes_n make_v two_o kind_n of_o manumission_n one_o express_v a_o another_o imply_v manumission_n express_v be_v when_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o deed_n to_o his_o villain_n to_o infranchise_v he_o by_o this_o word_n manumittere_fw-la the_o manner_n of_o manumit_v in_o old_a time_n be_v thus_o the_o lord_n in_o presence_n of_o his_o neighbour_n take_v the_o bondman_n by_o the_o head_n say_v i_o will_v that_o this_o man_n be_v free_a and_o therewith_o shove_v he_o forward_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n manumission_n imply_v be_v when_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o obligation_n for_o payment_n of_o money_n to_o he_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n or_o sue_v he_o where_o he_o may_v enter_v without_o suit_n or_o grant_v he_o a_o annuity_n or_o lease_v land_n unto_o he_o by_o deed_n for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n and_o such_o like_a manutenentia_fw-la be_v the_o write_v use_v in_o case_n of_o maintenance_n register_n original_a fol._n 182._o &_o 189._o see_v maintenance_n march_n marchia_n be_v the_o bound_n and_o limit_n between_o we_o and_o wales_n or_o between_o we_o and_o scotland_n anno_o 24._o henry_n 8._o cap._n 9_o camd._n pag._n 453._o &_o 606._o and_o the_o march_n of_o scotland_n be_v divide_v into_o west_n and_o middle_a march_n anno_o 4._o h._n 5._o ca._n 7._o &_o anno_o 22._o ed._n 4._o cap._n 8._o it_o seem_v to_o be_v borrow_v from_o the_o german_a march_n i_o limb_n camd._n britan._n pag._n 27._o or_o it_o may_v be_v from_o the_o french_a marque_n i._o signum_fw-la be_v the_o notorious_a distinction_n of_o two_o diverse_a country_n or_o territory_n it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 24._o hen._n 8._o ca._n 12._o general_o for_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o king_n dominion_n marcher_n be_v the_o noble_a man_n
mearc_n which_o signify_v a_o piece_n of_o money_n worth_a thirty_o silver_n penny_n lamb._n explicat_fw-la of_o saxon_a word_n verbo_fw-la mancusa_n what_o it_o now_o signify_v in_o our_o coin_n every_o man_n know_v but_o in_o ancient_a time_n i_o find_v a_o merke_n of_o gold_n which_o be_v the_o quantity_n of_o eight_o ounce_n stow_n annal_n pag._n 32._o and_o again_o pag._n 691._o 12._o merke_n of_o gold_n troy_n weight_n the_o which_o be_v 200._o pound_n of_o english_a money_n after_o which_o rate_n every_o merke_n value_v 16._o pound_n 13._o shilling_n 4._o penny_n m._n skene_n de_fw-fr verbor_fw-la signific_a verbo_fw-la merke_n say_v that_o in_o tractatu_fw-la de_fw-la ponderibus_fw-la &_o mensuris_fw-la a_o mercke_n signify_v a_o ounce_n weight_n or_o half_o a_o pound_n whereof_o the_o dram_n be_v the_o eight_o part_n like_v as_o the_o ounce_n be_v the_o eight_o part_n of_o a_o mark_n cite_v cassanaeus_n the_o consuet_n burgund_n rub._n prim_fw-la §_o 7._o verbo_fw-la solz_n turnoy_n hiis_fw-la verbis_fw-la solidus_fw-la inquit_fw-la in_fw-la jure_fw-la capitur_fw-la pro_fw-la auro_fw-la quorum_fw-la 72._o faciunt_fw-la libram_fw-la auri_fw-la &_o duodecim_fw-la uncia_fw-la faciunt_fw-la libram_fw-la &_o octo_fw-la unciae_fw-la mercan_n market_n mercatus_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a march_v i._o emporium_fw-la forum_n nundinarium_fw-la it_o signify_v with_o we_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o also_o the_o liberty_n or_o privilege_n whereby_o a_o town_n be_v enable_v to_o keep_v a_o market_n old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 149._o so_o do_v bracton_n use_v it_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 24._o num_fw-la 6._o &_o lib._n 4._o cap._n 46._o where_o he_o show_v that_o one_o market_n ought_v to_o be_v distant_a from_o another_o sex_n lencas_fw-la &_o dimidiam_fw-la &_o tertiam_fw-la partem_fw-la dimidiae_fw-la the_o reason_n thereof_o both_o he_o and_o fleta_n give_v in_o these_o word_n quia_fw-la omnes_fw-la rationabiles_fw-la dietae_fw-la constant_a ex_fw-la 20._o milliaribus_fw-la dividatur_fw-la ergo_fw-la dieta_fw-la in_o tres_fw-fr part_n prima_fw-la auten_o matutina_fw-la detur_fw-la euntibus_fw-la versus_fw-la mercatum_fw-la secunda_fw-la detur_fw-la ad_fw-la emendum_fw-la &_o vendendum_fw-la quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la sufficere_fw-la debet_fw-la omnibus_fw-la nisi_fw-la sint_fw-la forte_fw-fr mercatores_fw-la statarii_fw-la qui_fw-la merces_fw-la deposuerint_fw-la &_o exposuerint_fw-la venales_fw-la quibus_fw-la necessaria_fw-la erit_fw-la prolixior_fw-la mora_fw-la in_o mercatu_fw-la &_o tertia_fw-la pars_fw-la relinquitur_fw-la redeuntibus_fw-la de_fw-la mercatu_fw-la ad_fw-la propria_fw-la et_fw-la quaequidem_fw-la omne_fw-la necesse_fw-la erit_fw-la facere_fw-la de_fw-la die_fw-la non_fw-la de_fw-la nocte_fw-la propter_fw-la infidias_fw-la &_o incursum_fw-la latronum_fw-la ut_fw-la omne_fw-la sint_fw-la in_o tuto_fw-la etc._n etc._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 28._o §_o item_n refert_fw-la marle_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o stone_n or_o chalk_n which_o man_n in_o diverse_a country_n of_o this_o realm_n cast_v upon_o their_o land_n to_o make_v it_o the_o more_o fertile_a it_o be_v some_o where_o call_v malin_n anno_o 17._o edvard_n 4._o cap._n 4._o marque_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o french_a word_n signify_v notam_fw-la vel_fw-la signum_fw-la or_o else_o to_o come_v from_o the_o german_a march_n i_o limb_n it_o signify_v in_o the_o ancient_a statute_n of_o our_o land_n as_o much_o as_o reprisal_n as_o anno_fw-la 4._o h._n 5._o cap._n 7._o mark_n and_o reprisal_n be_v use_v as_o synonyma_fw-la and_o leter_n of_o marque_n be_v find_v in_o the_o same_o signification_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n the_o reason_n may_v be_v because_o â—â—e_z grief_n whereupon_o these_o leâ—â—rs_n be_v seek_v and_o grant_v be_v common_o give_v about_o the_o â—ounds_n and_o limit_n of_o every_o country_n or_o at_o least_o the_o remedy_n for_o the_o same_o be_v like_a there_o to_o be_v have_v by_o some_o sudden_a inroad_n &_o hap_v of_o such_o recompense_n of_o the_o injury_n receive_v as_o may_v most_o convenient_o be_v light_v upon_o see_v reprisal_n see_v march_n marquis_n marchio_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o hotom_n verbo_fw-la marchio_n in_o verbis_fw-la feudalibus_fw-la come_v of_o the_o german_a march_n i_o limb_n signifi_n original_o as_o much_o as_o custos_fw-la limitis_fw-la or_o come_v &_o praefectus_fw-la limitis_fw-la of_o these_o zasius_n thus_o write_v de_fw-fr marchione_n nihil_fw-la compertum_fw-la est_fw-la nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la gothicum_fw-la vocabulum_fw-la putamus_fw-la and_o afterward_o thus_o huiusmodi_fw-la marchionum_fw-la sive_fw-la ut_fw-la nos_fw-la appellamus_fw-la margraphiorum_fw-la origo_fw-la in_o limitaneos_fw-la praepositos_fw-la sive_fw-la deuce_n referenda_fw-la margraphis_n dicti_fw-la quòd_fw-la limitibus_fw-la quos_fw-la vulgò_fw-la marken_v appellamus_fw-la graphii_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la praepositi_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o in_o those_o territory_n that_o have_v natural_o no_o bound_n of_o great_a strength_n or_o defence_n there_o be_v need_n of_o wise_a and_o stout_a man_n towards_o their_o border_n for_o the_o keep_n out_o of_o neighbour_n enemy_n but_o here_o in_o england_n though_o we_o have_v a_o lord_n warden_n of_o the_o march_v northward_o and_o a_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n towards_o the_o south_n east_n and_o be_v wont_a to_o have_v lo._n marcher_n between_o we_o and_o wales_n that_o serve_v this_o turn_n yet_o those_o which_o we_o call_v marquis_n be_v lord_n of_o more_o dignity_n without_o any_o such_o charge_n and_o be_v in_o honour_n and_o account_v next_o unto_o duke_n at_o this_o day_n i_o know_v but_o one_o in_o england_n and_o that_o be_v the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n be_v of_o that_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o powlet_n see_v cassanaeus_n de_fw-fr consuetud_fw-la burg._n pag._n 15._o marrow_n be_v a_o lawyer_n of_o great_a account_n that_o live_v in_o henry_n the_o seven_o his_o day_n who_o learned_a reading_n be_v extant_a but_o not_o in_o print_n lamb._n eiren._n li._n pri_fw-la cap._n 1._o marterns_n see_v fur_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n magister_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la be_v a_o assistant_n unto_o the_o lord_n chauncelour_n of_o england_n in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n and_o in_o his_o absence_n hear_v cause_n there_o and_o give_v order_n crompt_v jurisd_v fol._n 41._o his_o title_n in_o his_o patent_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v be_v clericus_fw-la paruae_fw-la bagae_fw-la custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la &_o domus_fw-la conversorum_fw-la this_o domus_fw-la conversorum_fw-la be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o roll_n be_v keep_v so_o call_v because_o the_o jew_n in_o ancient_a time_n as_o they_o be_v any_o of_o they_o bring_v to_o christianity_n be_v bestow_v in_o that_o house_n separat_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o nation_n but_o his_o office_n seem_v original_o to_o have_v spring_v from_o the_o safe_a keep_n of_o the_o roll_n or_o record_n of_o inditement_n pass_v in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n he_o be_v call_v clerk_n of_o the_o roll_n anno_fw-la 12._o r._n 2._o ca._n 2._o and_o in_o fortescue_n his_o book_n cap._n 24._o and_o no_o where_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n until_o anno_fw-la 11._o hen._n 7._o cap._n 20._o and_o yet_o anno_o 11._o einsdem_fw-la cap._n 25._o he_o be_v also_o call_v clerk_n in_o which_o respect_n sir_n thomas_n smith_n li._n 2._o ca._n 10._o de_fw-fr repnb_n angl._n well_o say_v that_o he_o may_v not_o unfit_o be_v call_v custos_fw-la archivorum_fw-la he_o seem_v to_o have_v the_o bestow_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o six_o clerk_n anno_o 14._o &_o 15._o hen._n 8._o cap._n 8._o master_n of_o the_o mint_n anno_fw-la 2._o hen._n 6._o cap._n 14._o he_o be_v now_o call_v the_o warden_n of_o the_o mint_n who_o office_n see_v in_o mint_n master_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n name_v and_o assign_v by_o the_o king_n to_o who_o custody_n the_o seal_n of_o the_o court_n be_v commit_v he_o at_o the_o enter_v upon_o his_o office_n take_v a_o oath_n before_o the_o lord_n chauncelour_n of_o england_n well_o and_o true_o to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o office_n to_o minister_v equal_a justice_n to_o rich_a &_o poor_a to_o the_o best_a of_o his_o cunning_n wit_n and_o power_n diligent_o to_o procure_v all_o thing_n which_o may_v honest_o and_o just_o be_v to_o the_o king_n advantage_n and_o profit_n and_o to_o the_o augmentation_n of_o the_o right_n and_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n true_o to_o use_v the_o king_n seal_v appoint_v to_o his_o office_n to_o end_v eavour_n to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o his_o power_n to_o see_v the_o 〈…〉_z king_n just_o answer_v of_o all_o suc_n 〈…〉_z profit_n rent_n revenue_n a_o 〈…〉_z issue_n as_o shall_v yearly_a rise_v grow_v or_o be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o office_n from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o deliver_v with_o speed_n such_o as_o have_v to_o do_v before_o he_o not_o to_o take_v or_o receive_v of_o any_o person_n any_o gift_n or_o reward_n in_o any_o case_n or_o mater_fw-la depend_v before_o he_o or_o wherein_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v party_n
whereby_o any_o prejudice_n loss_n hindrance_n or_o disherison_n shall_v be_v or_o grow_v to_o the_o king_n a._n 33._o h._n 8._o c._n 33._o master_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v he_o that_o have_v the_o rule_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o king_n stable_n be_v a_o office_n of_o high_a account_n and_o always_o bestow_v upon_o some_o noble_a man_n both_o valiant_a and_o wise_a this_o officer_n under_o the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n be_v call_v comes_fw-la sacri_fw-la stabuli_fw-la the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v mention_v anno_o 39_o eliz._n cap._n 7._o &_o anno_fw-la prim_fw-la ed._n 6._o cap._n 5._o master_n of_o the_o post_n be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n court_n that_o have_v the_o appoint_v place_v and_o displace_v of_o all_o such_o through_o england_n as_o provide_v post_n horse_n for_o the_o speedy_a pass_v of_o the_o king_n message_n and_o other_o business_n in_o the_o through-fayre_a town_n where_o they_o dwell_v as_o also_o to_o see_v that_o they_o keep_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o convenient_a horse_n of_o their_o own_o and_o when_o occasion_n be_v that_o they_o provide_v other_o wherewith_o to_o furnish_v such_o as_o have_v warrant_n from_o he_o to_o take_v post_n horse_n either_o from_o or_o to_o the_o sea_n or_o other_o border_n or_o place_n within_o the_o realm_n he_o likewise_o have_v the_o care_n to_o pay_v they_o their_o wage_n and_o make_v their_o allowance_n according_o as_o he_o shall_v think_v meet_a this_o officer_n be_v mention_v anno_fw-la 2._o ed._n 6._o cap._n 3._o master_n of_o the_o armoury_n be_v he_o that_o have_v the_o care_n and_o oversight_n of_o his_o majesty_n armour_n for_o his_o person_n or_o horse_n or_o any_o other_o provision_n or_o store_n thereof_o in_o any_o stand_a armoury_n with_o command_n and_o place_v or_o displace_v of_o all_o inferior_a officer_n thereunto_o appertain_v mention_n be_v make_v of_o he_o anno_o 39_o eliz_n cap._n 7._o master_n of_o the_o jewel_n house_n be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o king_n household_n of_o great_a credit_n be_v allow_v budge_v of_o court_n that_o be_v diet_n for_o himself_o and_o the_o inferior_a officer_n viz._n clerk_n of_o the_o jewel_n house_n and_o a_o special_a lodging_n or_o chamber_n in_o court_n have_v charge_n of_o all_o plate_n of_o gold_n of_o silver_n double_a or_o parcel_n guilt_n use_v or_o occupy_v for_o the_o king_n or_o queen_n board_n or_o to_o any_o officer_n of_o account_n attendant_n in_o court_n and_o of_o all_o plate_n remain_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n of_o chain_n and_o loose_a jewel_n not_o fix_v to_o any_o garment_n mention_n be_v make_v of_o this_o officer_n anno_fw-la 39_o eliz._n cap._n 7._o master_n of_o the_o king_n household_n magister_fw-la hospitii_fw-la be_v in_o his_o just_a title_n call_v grand_a master_n of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o bear_v the_o same_o office_n that_o he_o do_v that_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v call_v lord_n steward_n of_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a household_n anno_o 32._o h._n 8._o ca._n 39_o whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o name_n of_o this_o officer_n be_v then_o change_v and_o charles_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n precedent_n of_o the_o king_n council_n then_o enjoy_v that_o office_n be_v so_o to_o be_v call_v ever_o after_o so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v poffesse_v that_o office_n master_n of_o the_o ordinance_n anno_o 39_o el._n cap._n 7._o be_v a_o great_a officer_n to_o who_o care_n all_o the_o king_n ordinance_n and_o artillery_n be_v commit_v be_v some_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o expert_a in_o martial_a affair_n master_n of_o the_o chancery_n magister_fw-la cancellariae_fw-la be_v a_o assistant_n in_o chancery_n to_o the_o lord_n chaunceler_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o broad_a seal_n in_o matter_n of_o judgement_n of_o these_o there_o be_v some_o ordinary_a and_o some_o extraordinary_a of_o ordinary_a there_o be_v twelve_o in_o number_n whereof_o some_o fit_n in_o court_n every_o day_n through_o each_o term_n and_o have_v commit_v unto_o they_o at_o the_o lord_n chauncelers_n discretion_n the_o interlocutorie_a report_n and_o sometime_o the_o final_a determination_n of_o cause_n there_o depend_v master_n of_o the_o king_n muster_n be_v a_o martial_a officer_n in_o all_o royal_a army_n most_o necessary_a as_o well_o for_o the_o maintain_n of_o the_o force_n complete_a well_o arm_v and_o trein_v as_o also_o for_o prevention_n of_o such_o fraud_n as_o otherwise_o may_v exceed_o waste_v the_o prince_n treasure_n and_o extreme_o weaken_v the_o force_n he_o have_v the_o oversight_n of_o all_o the_o captain_n and_o band_n and_o aught_o to_o have_v at_o the_o beginning_n deliver_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o lord_n general_n perfect_a list_n and_o roll_n of_o all_o the_o force_n both_o horse_n and_o foot_n officer_n etc._n etc._n with_o the_o rate_n of_o their_o allowance_n sign_v by_o the_o lord_n general_n for_o his_o direction_n and_o discharge_n in_o signify_v warrant_n for_o their_o full_a pay_n this_o officer_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o statue_n anno_fw-la 2._o ed._n 6._o cap._n 2._o and_o muster_v master_n general_a anno_fw-la 35._o eliz._n cap._n 4._o who_o so_o desire_v to_o read_v more_o of_o he_o let_v he_o have_v recourse_n to_o master_n dig_v his_o stratiotico_v master_n of_o the_o wardrobe_n magster_n garderobae_fw-la be_v a_o great_a and_o principal_a officer_n in_o court_n have_v his_o habitation_n and_o dwell_a house_n belong_v to_o that_o office_n call_v the_o wardrobe_n near_o puddle-wharf_n in_o london_n he_o have_v the_o charge_n and_o custody_n of_o all_o former_a king_n and_o queen_n ancient_a robe_n remain_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o all_o hang_n of_o arras_n tapestry_n or_o the_o like_a for_o his_o majesty_n house_n with_o the_o bed_n remain_a in_o stand_a wardrobe_n as_o hampton_n court_n richmond_z etc._n etc._n he_o have_v also_o the_o charge_v and_o deliver_v out_o of_o all_o either_o velvet_n or_o scarlet_n allow_v for_o livery_n to_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n servant_n of_o the_o privy_a chamber_n or_o other_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o this_o officer_n anno_o 39_o eliz._n ca._n 7._o mater_n in_o deed_n and_o mater_fw-la of_o record_n be_v say_v to_o differ_v old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 19_o where_o mater_fw-la in_o deed_n seem_v to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o truth_n to_o be_v prove_v though_o not_o by_o any_o record_n and_o mater_fw-la of_o record_n be_v that_o which_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o some_o record_n for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n be_v siew_v to_o a_o exigent_n during_o the_o time_n he_o be_v in_o the_o king_n war_n this_o be_v mater_fw-la in_o deed_n and_o not_o mater_fw-la of_o record_n and_o therefore_o say_v the_o book_n he_o that_o will_v allege_v this_o for_o himself_o must_v come_v before_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o execution_n be_v award_v against_o he_o for_o after_o that_o nothing_o will_v serve_v but_o mater_fw-la of_o record_n that_o be_v some_o error_n in_o the_o process_n appear_v upon_o the_o record_n kitchen_n fol._n 216._o make_v also_o a_o difference_n between_o mater_fw-la of_o record_n and_o a_o specialitie_n and_o nude_v mater_fw-la where_o he_o faith_n that_o nude_v mater_fw-la be_v not_o of_o so_o high_a nature_n as_o either_o a_o mater_fw-la of_o record_n or_o a_o speciality_n otherwise_o there_o call_v mater_fw-la in_o deed_n which_o make_v i_o to_o think_v that_o nude_v mater_fw-la be_v a_o naked_a allegation_n of_o a_o thing_n do_v to_o be_v prove_v only_o by_o witness_n and_o not_o either_o by_o record_n or_o other_o speciality_n in_o write_v under_o seal_n maugre_o be_v shuffy_v up_o of_o two_o french_a word_n malipiero_n and_o gre_n id_fw-la est_fw-la animo_fw-la iniquo_fw-la it_o signify_v with_o we_o as_o much_o as_o in_o despite_n or_o in_o despite_n of_o one_o tooth_n as_o the_o wife_n maugre_o the_o husband_n litleton_n fol._n 124._o that_o be_v whether_o the_o husbund_a will_n or_o not_o mean_o medius_n signify_v the_o middle_a between_o two_o extreme_n and_o that_o eitherin_o time_n or_o dignity_n example_n of_o the_o first_o his_o action_n be_v mean_a betwixt_o the_o disseisin_n make_v to_o he_o and_o his_o recovery_n that_o be_v in_o the_o interim_n of_o the_o second_o there_o be_v lord_n mean_a and_o tenent_n see_v mesn_a mess_n mesuagium_fw-la seem_v to_o come_v of_o the_o french_a maison_n or_o rather_o meix_n which_o word_n i_o find_v in_o cassanaeus_n de_fw-la consuetu_fw-la burgund_n pag._n 1195._o and_o interpret_v by_o he_o mansus_fw-la what_o mansus_fw-la be_v see_v mansion_n it_o signify_v a_o house_n kitchen_n fol._n 239._o and_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 2._o c._n see_v mesuage_v medlefe_v cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 193._o be_v that_o which_o bracton_n call_v medletum_fw-la it._n 3._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 35._o it_o seem_v to_o signify_v quarrel_n scuffle_v or_o brawl_v &_o to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o french_a
by_o misprision_n of_o clerk_n no_o process_n shall_v be_v admit_v misprision_n of_o treason_n be_v the_o concealment_n or_o not_o disclose_v of_o know_a treason_n for_o the_o which_o the_o offender_n be_v to_o suffer_v imprisonment_n during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n lose_v their_o good_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o their_o land_n during_o their_o life_n crompton_n in_o his_o justice_n of_o peace_n cap._n misprision_n of_o felony_n fol._n 40._o west_n parte_fw-la 2._o symbol_n titulo_fw-la inditement_n sect_n 63._o in_o sieve_n misprision_n of_o felony_n seem_v only_o finable_a by_o the_o justice_n before_o who_o the_o party_n be_v attaint_v crompton_n justice_n of_o peace_n ubisupra_fw-la the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a place_n have_v power_n to_o assess_v fine_n and_o amerciament_n upon_o person_n offend_v for_o misprision_n contempt_n or_o negligence_n for_o not_o do_v or_o misdo_v any_o thing_n in_o or_o concern_v fine_n west_n part_n 2._o symbol_n titulo_fw-la fines_n sect_n 133._o justice_n of_o assize_n shall_v amend_v the_o default_n of_o clerk_n misprise_v of_o a_o syllable_n or_o letter_n in_o writing_n cromptons_n jurisd_v fol._n 208._o but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o other_o fault_n may_v be_v account_v misprision_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n because_o certain_a late_a statute_n do_v inflict_v that_o punishment_n upon_o they_o that_o of_o old_a have_v be_v inflict_v upon_o misprision_n whereof_o you_o have_v a_o example_n anno_o 14._o el._n ca._n 3._o of_o such_o as_o coin_n foreign_a coin_n not_o current_a in_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o their_o procurer_n aider_n and_o abetter_n and_o see_v the_o new_a exposition_n of_o law_n termes_n misprision_n signify_v also_o a_o mistake_n anno_fw-la 14._o ed._n 3._o stat_fw-la pri_fw-la ca._n 6._o misses_n see_v miso_n misuser_fw-fr be_v a_o abuse_n of_o liberty_n or_o benefit_n as_o he_o shall_v make_v fine_a for_o his_o misuser_n old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 149._o mystery_n mysterium_fw-la come_v of_o the_o latin_a mysterium_fw-la or_o rather_o from_o the_o french_a mestier_n i._o ars_fw-la artificium_fw-la a_o art_n or_o occupation_n mittendo_fw-la manuscriptum_fw-la pedis_fw-la finis_fw-la be_v a_o write_v judicial_a direct_v to_o the_o treasurer_n and_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o search_v and_o transmit_v the_o foot_n of_o a_o fine_a acknowledge_v before_o justice_n in_o eyre_n into_o the_o common_a plea_n etc._n etc._n register_n fol._n 14._o a._n b._n mittimus_fw-la signify_v a_o precept_n send_v by_o the_o king_n out_o of_o his_o bench_n to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o fine_n levy_v that_o they_o send_v they_o by_o a_o day_n assign_v to_o his_o bench_n west_n part_n 2._o symbol_n titulo_fw-la eynes_n sect_n 138._o f._n &_o 154._o b._n and_o also_o to_o the_o exchequer_n for_o certificate_n that_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o livery_n of_o land_n to_o such_o or_o such_o a_o one_o out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n whereupon_o he_o be_v dismiss_v also_o out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n a._n 5._o r._n 2._o c._n 15._o of_o diverse_a other_o use_n and_o application_n of_o this_o mittimus_fw-la see_v the_o register_n original_a in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o book_n moderata_fw-la misericordia_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o he_o that_o be_v amerse_v in_o court_n baron_n or_o other_o be_v not_o of_o record_n for_o any_o transgression_n or_o offence_n beyond_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o fault_n it_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o court_n or_o his_o bailiff_n command_v they_o to_o take_v a_o moderate_a amerciament_n of_o the_o party_n and_o be_v found_v upon_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la ca._n 14._o quòd_fw-la nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la amercietur_fw-la nisi_fw-la secundùm_fw-la qualitatem_fw-la delicti_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o rest_n touch_v this_o writ_n see_v in_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 75._o see_v misericordia_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la be_v word_n of_o art_n in_o a_o process_n and_o namely_o in_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o defendant_n whereby_o he_o deny_v himself_o to_o have_v do_v the_o thing_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la declarata_fw-la kitch_n fol._n 232._o it_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o that_o clause_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n negat_fw-la allegata_fw-la prout_fw-la allegantur_fw-la esse_fw-la vera_fw-la moitye_n come_v of_o the_o french_a moitiè_fw-fr id_fw-la est_fw-la coaequa_fw-la vel_fw-la mediapar_v and_o signify_v the_o half_a of_o any_o thing_n litleton_n fol._n 125._o monk_n clothes_n anno_fw-la 20._o hen._n 6._o cap._n 10._o monier_n monetariâ—_n register_n original_n fol._n 262._o b._n &_o anno_fw-la 1._o ed._n 6._o ca._n 15._o be_v minister_n of_o the_o mint_n which_o make_v and_o coin_n the_o king_n money_n it_o appear_v by_o some_o antiquity_n which_o i_o have_v see_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n our_o king_n of_o england_n have_v mint_n in_o most_o of_o the_o country_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o in_o the_o tractate_n of_o the_o exchequer_n write_v by_o ockham_n i_o find_v that_o whereas_o the_o shreeve_n ordinary_o be_v tie_v to_o pay_v into_o the_o exchequer_n the_o king_n sterling_a for_o such_o debt_n as_o they_o be_v to_o answer_v they_o of_o northumberland_n and_o cumberland_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o pay_v in_o any_o sort_n of_o money_n so_o it_o be_v silver_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v there_o give_v because_o those_o two_o shire_n monetarios_fw-la de_fw-la antiqua_fw-la institutione_n non_fw-la habent_fw-la monstrance_n de_fw-fr droyt_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o show_v of_o his_o right_n it_o signify_v in_o our_o commmon_a law_n a_o sulte_v in_o chancery_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o land_n or_o tenement_n that_o indeed_o be_v i_o in_o right_n though_o they_o be_v by_o some_o office_n find_v to_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o another_o late_o dead_a see_v stawnf_n praerog_n ca._n 21._o at_o large_a and_o brook_n titulo_fw-la petition_n of_o this_o also_o read_v sir_n edward_n cook_n report_n lib._n 4._o fol._n 54._o b._n etc._n etc._n the_o warden_n of_o the_o saddler_n case_n monstraverunt_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o tenant_n that_o hold_v free_o by_o charter_n in_o ancient_a demean_v be_v distrein_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o any_o tolle_fw-la or_o imposition_n contrary_a to_o their_o liberty_n which_o they_o do_v or_o shall_v enjoy_v which_o see_v in_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 14._o morian_n be_v all_o one_o in_o signification_n with_o the_o french_a morion_n i._o cassis_fw-la a_o head_n piece_n which_o word_n the_o french_a man_n borow_v from_o the_o italian_a morione_fw-la anno_fw-la 4._o &_o 5._o phi._n &_o ma._n ca._n 2._o morlinge_n aliâs_fw-la mortling_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o wool_n which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o skin_n of_o a_o dead_a sheep_n whether_o die_v of_o the_o rot_n or_o be_v kill_v anno_o 27._o h._n 6._o ca._n 2_o this_o be_v write_v morkiâ—_n anno_o 3._o jaco._n ca._n 8._o mort_fw-fr d'auncester_fw-fr see_v assize_n mortgage_n mortuum_n vadium_fw-la vel_fw-la morgagium_fw-la be_v compound_v of_o 2._o french_a word_n mort_fw-fr id_fw-la est_fw-la mors_fw-la and_o gage_n id_fw-la est_fw-la pignus_fw-la merces_fw-la it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o pawn_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n or_o anything_o movable_a lay_v or_o bind_v for_o money_n borrow_v peremptory_o to_o be_v the_o creditor_n for_o ever_o if_o the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o the_o day_n agree_v upon_o and_o the_o creditor_n hold_v land_n or_o tenement_n upon_o this_o bargain_n be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n call_v tenent_n in_o mortgage_n of_o this_o we_o read_v in_o the_o grand_a custumarie_a of_o normandy_n cap._n 113._o in_o these_o word_n notandum_fw-la insuper_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la vadiorum_fw-la quoddam_fw-la viwm_fw-la quoddam_fw-la mortuum_fw-la nuncupatur_fw-la mortuum_n autem_fw-la dicitur_fw-la vadium_fw-la quod_fw-la se_fw-la de_fw-la nihilo_fw-la redimit_fw-la &_o acquietat_fw-la ut_fw-la terra_fw-la tradita_fw-la in_o vadium_fw-la pro_fw-la centum_fw-la solidis_fw-la quam_fw-la cum_fw-la obligator_n retrahere_fw-la voluerit_fw-la acceptam_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la restituet_fw-la in_o solidum_fw-la vivum_fw-la autem_fw-la dicitur_fw-la vadium_fw-la quod_fw-la ex_fw-la suis_fw-la proventibus_fw-la acquir_fw-la atur_fw-la ut_fw-la terra_fw-la tradita_fw-la in_o vadium_fw-la pro_fw-la centum_fw-la solidis_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la tres_fw-la annos_fw-la quae_fw-la elapso_fw-la tertio_fw-la anno_fw-la reddenda_fw-la est_fw-la obligatori_fw-la vel_fw-la tradita_fw-la in_o vadium_fw-la quousque_fw-la pecunia_fw-la recepta_fw-la de_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la proventibus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la persoluta_fw-la glanvile_n likewise_o lib._n 10._o cap._n 6._o define_v it_o thus_o mortuum_fw-la vadium_fw-la dicitur_fw-la illud_fw-la cvius_fw-la fructus_fw-la vel_fw-la reditus_fw-la interim_n percepti_fw-la in_o nullo_fw-la se_fw-la acquietant_fw-la so_o you_o see_v by_o both_o these_o book_n that_o it_o be_v call_v a_o dead_a gage_n because_o whatsoever_o profit_n it_o yield_v yet_o it_o redeem_v not_o itself_o by_o yield_v such_o profit_n except_o the_o whole_a some_o borrow_v be_v likewise_o pay_v at_o the_o day_n see_v m._n skene_n de_fw-fr
cap._n 17._o bartolus_n in_o his_o tractate_n de_fw-fr nobilitate_fw-la which_o he_o compile_v upon_o the_o law_n si_fw-mi ut_fw-la proponis_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr dignitatibus_fw-la libro_fw-la 12._o rehearse_v four_o opinion_n de_fw-fr nobilitate_fw-la but_o reject_v they_o and_o himself_o define_v it_o thus_o nobilitas_fw-la est_fw-la qualitas_fw-la illata_fw-la per_fw-la principatum_fw-la tenentem_fw-la qua_fw-la quis_fw-la ultra_fw-la honestos_fw-la plebeios_fw-la acceptus_fw-la ostenditur_fw-la but_o this_o definition_n be_v too_o large_a for_o we_o except_o we_o will_v account_v knight_n and_o baneret_n inter_fw-la plebem_fw-la which_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v too_o harsh_a for_o equites_fw-la among_o the_o roman_n be_v in_o a_o middle_a rank_n inter_fw-la senatores_fw-la &_o plebem_fw-la nocumento_fw-la see_v nuisance_n nomination_n nominatio_fw-la be_v use_v by_o the_o canonist_n and_o common_a lawyer_n for_o a_o power_n that_o a_o man_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o manner_n or_o otherwise_o have_v to_o appoint_v a_o clerk_n to_o a_o patron_n of_o a_o benefice_n by_o he_o to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o ordinary_a new_a term_n of_o the_o law_n non-abilitie_n be_v a_o exception_n take_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_n upon_o some_o cause_n why_o he_o can_v commence_v any_o suit_n in_o law_n as_o a_o praemunire_n outlawrie_n villeinage_n excommunication_n or_o because_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n bear_v the_o civilian_n say_v that_o such_o a_o man_n have_v not_o personam_fw-la standi_fw-la in_o iudicio_fw-la see_v broke_n hoc_fw-la titulo_fw-la see_v fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 35._o a._n fol._n 65._o d._n fol._n 77._o c._n the_o new_a expositour_n of_o law_n term_n reckon_v six_o cause_n of_o non-ability_n as_o if_o he_o be_v a_o outlaw_n a_o stranger_n bear_v condemn_v in_o a_o praemunire_n profess_v in_o religion_n excommunicate_a or_o a_o villain_n howbeit_o the_o second_o cause_n hold_v only_o in_o action_n real_a or_o mix_v and_o not_o in_o personal_a except_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n and_o a_o enemy_n non_fw-la admittas_fw-la see_v ne_fw-fr admittas_fw-la nonage_n be_v all_o the_o time_n of_o a_o man_n age_n under_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n in_o some_o case_n or_o fourteen_o in_o some_o as_o marriage_n see_v broke_n titulo_fw-la age._n see_v age._n non_fw-la capiendo_fw-la clericum_fw-la see_v clerico_n non_fw-la capiendo_fw-la non_fw-fr claim_n cromptons_n jurisd_v fol._n 144._o seem_v to_o be_v a_o exception_n against_o a_o man_n that_o claim_v not_o within_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o law_n as_o within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n in_o case_n where_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o make_v continual_a claim_n or_o within_o five_o year_n after_o a_o fine_a levy_v v_o coke_n lib._n 4._o in_o prooemio_fw-la see_v continual_a claim_n non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la be_v of_o four_o sort_n first_o he_o that_o be_v a_o idiot_n bear_v next_o he_o that_o by_o accident_n afterward_o whole_o leese_v his_o wit_n three_o a_o lunatic_n that_o have_v sometime_o his_o understanding_n and_o sometime_o not_o last_o he_o which_o by_o his_o own_o act_n deprive_v himself_o of_o his_o right_a mind_n for_o a_o time_n as_o a_o drunkard_n coke_n lib._n 4._o fol._n 124._o b._n non_fw-la distringendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n comprise_v under_o it_o diverse_a particular_n according_a to_o diverse_a case_n all_o which_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o register_n original_a verbo_fw-la non_fw-la distringendo_fw-la non_fw-fr est_fw-fr culpabilis_fw-la be_v the_o general_a answer_n to_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n whereby_o the_o defendant_n do_v absolute_o deny_v the_o fact_n impute_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n whereas_o in_o other_o especial_a answer_n the_o defendant_n grant_v the_o fact_n to_o be_v do_v and_o allege_v some_o reason_n in_o his_o defence_n why_o he_o lawful_o may_v do_v it_o and_o therefore_o whereas_o the_o rhetorician_n comprise_v all_o the_o substance_n of_o their_o discourse_n under_o three_o question_n an_o sit_v quid_fw-la sit_fw-la quale_fw-la sit_fw-la this_o answer_n fall_v under_o the_o first_o of_o the_o three_o all_o other_o answer_n be_v under_o one_o of_o the_o other_o two_o and_o as_o this_o be_v the_o general_a answer_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n that_o be_v a_o action_n criminal_a civil_o prosecute_v so_o be_v it_o also_o in_o all_o action_n criminal_o follow_v either_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n or_o other_o wherein_o the_o defendant_n deny_v the_o crime_n object_v unto_o he_o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n titulo_fw-la non_fw-la culpabilis_fw-la and_o stawnf_n pl._n cor_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 62._o non_fw-fr est_fw-fr factum_fw-la be_v a_o answer_n to_o a_o declaration_n whereby_o a_o man_n deny_v that_o to_o be_v his_o deed_n whereupon_o he_o be_v implead_v break_v hoc_fw-la titulo_fw-la non_fw-la implacitando_fw-la aliquem_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it fine_fw-la brevi_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o inhibit_v bailiff_n etc._n etc._n from_o distrain_v any_o man_n without_o the_o king_n write_v touch_v his_o free_a hold_n register_n fol._n 171._o b._n non_fw-la intromittendo_fw-la quando_fw-la breve_fw-la praecipe_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la subdolè_fw-la impetratur_fw-la be_v a_o write_v direct_v to_o justice_n of_o the_o bench_n or_o in_o eyre_n will_v they_o not_o to_o give_v one_o hear_v that_o have_v under_o the_o colour_n of_o intitle_v the_o king_n to_o land_n etc._n etc._n as_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o capite_fw-la deceitful_o obtain_v the_o writ_n call_v praecipe_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la but_o to_o put_v he_o to_o his_o writ_n of_o right_a if_o he_o think_v good_a to_o use_v it_o register_n orig_n foe_fw-mi 4._o b._n non_fw-la mercandizando_fw-la victualia_fw-la be_v a_o write_v direct_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n command_v they_o to_o inquire_v whether_o the_o officer_n of_o such_o a_o town_n do_v sell_v victual_n in_o gross_a or_o by_o retail_v during_o their_o office_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o to_o punish_v they_o if_o they_o find_v it_o true_a register_n fol._n 184._o non_fw-la molestando_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o he_o which_o be_v molest_v contrary_a to_o the_o king_n protection_n grant_v he_o register_n fol._n 24._o non_fw-la omittas_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n lie_v where_o the_o shreeve_n deliver_v a_o former_a writ_n to_o a_o bailiff_n of_o a_o fraunchis_n within_o the_o which_o the_o party_n on_o who_o it_o be_v to_o be_v serve_v dwell_v &_o the_o bailiff_n neglect_v to_o serve_v it_o for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o shreeve_n return_v that_o he_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o bailiff_n this_o shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o shreeve_n charge_v he_o himself_o to_o execute_v the_o king_n commandment_n old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 44._o of_o this_o the_o reg._n orig_n have_v three_o sort_n fol._n 82._o b._n &_o 151._o and_o the_o reg._n judicial_a one_o fol._n 5._o &_o 56._o non_fw-la ponendo_fw-la in_o assisis_fw-la &_o juratis_fw-la be_v a_o write_v found_v upon_o the_o stat_fw-la westm_n 2._o ca._n 38._o and_o the_o stat_fw-la articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_fw-la ca._n 9_o which_o be_v grant_v upon_o diverse_a cause_n to_o man_n for_o the_o free_v they_o from_o assize_n and_o jury_n see_v fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 165._o see_v the_o register_n fol._n 179._o 100_o 181._o 183._o non_fw-la procedendo_fw-la ad_fw-la assisam_fw-la rege_fw-la inconsulto_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o stop_v the_o trial_n of_o a_o cause_n appertain_v unto_o one_o that_o be_v in_o the_o king_n service_n etc._n etc._n until_o the_o king_n pleasure_n be_v far_o know_v reg._n fol._n 220._o a._n non_fw-la residentia_fw-la pro_fw-la clericis_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v a_o write_v direct_v to_o the_o ordinary_a charge_v he_o not_o to_o molest_v a_o clerk_n employ_v in_o the_o king_n service_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o non_fw-la residence_n register_n orig_n fol._n 58._o b._n nonsuite_n be_v a_o renuntiation_n of_o the_o suit_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o demaundant_a when_o the_o mater_fw-la be_v so_o far_o proceed_v in_o as_o the_o jury_n be_v ready_a at_o the_o bar_n to_o deliver_v their_o verdict_n anno_o 2._o h._n 4._o ca._n 7._o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la nonsuite_n the_o civilian_n term_v it_o litis_fw-la renunciationem_fw-la non_fw-la soluendo_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la clericus_fw-la mulctatur_fw-la pro_fw-la non_fw-la residentia_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n prohibit_v a_o ordinary_a to_o take_v a_o pecuniary_a mulct_n impose_v upon_o a_o clerk_n of_o the_o king_n for_o nonresidence_n regist_n orig_n fol._n 59_o non_fw-fr tenure_n be_v a_o exception_n to_o a_o count_n by_o say_v that_o he_o hould_v not_o the_o land_n specify_v in_o the_o count_n or_o at_o the_o least_o some_o part_n of_o it_o anno_o 25._o ed._n 3._o stat_fw-la 4._o ca._n 16._o west_n part_n 2._o simbol_n titulo_fw-la fines_n sect_n 138._o make_v mention_n of_o non-tenure_n general_a and_o non-tenure_n special_a see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la non-tenure_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o especial_a non-tenure_n be_v a_o
mons_fw-la à _fw-la movendo_fw-la patronum_fw-la faciunt_fw-la do_v aedificatio_fw-la fundus_fw-la say_v the_o old_a verse_n of_o lay_v patron_n one_o write_v thus_o quod_fw-la autem_fw-la a_o supremis_fw-la pontisicibus_fw-la proditum_fw-la est_fw-la ca._n cum_fw-la dilectus_fw-la extra_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la laicos_fw-la ius_fw-la habere_fw-la presaentandi_fw-la clericos_fw-la ordinarois_fw-fr hoc_fw-la singulari_fw-la favore_fw-la sustinetur_fw-la ut_fw-la allectentur_fw-la laici_fw-la invitentur_fw-la &_o inducantur_fw-la ad_fw-la constructionem_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la c._n quoniam_fw-la eodem_fw-la nec_fw-la omni_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la ius_fw-la patronatus_fw-la spiritual_fw-la censeri_fw-la debet_fw-la sed_fw-la temporale_fw-la potius_fw-la spirituali_fw-la annexum_fw-la glos_fw-la in_o c._n piae_fw-la mentis_fw-la 16._o qu._n 7._o these_o be_n corasius_fw-la word_n in_o his_o paraphrase_n ad_fw-la sacerdotiorum_fw-la materium_fw-la parte_fw-la pri_fw-la cap._n 2._o and_o part_n 4._o cap._n 6._o in_o principio_fw-la he_o thus_o write_v of_o the_o same_o mater_fw-la patroni_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la pontificio_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la qui_fw-la alicuius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la extruendae_fw-la aut_fw-la alterius_fw-la cuiuscunque_fw-la fundationis_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la authores_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la ideoque_fw-la praesentandi_fw-la &_o offerendi_fw-la clericum_fw-la ius_fw-la habent_fw-la quem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la vacanti_fw-la praeesse_fw-la &_o in_o ea_fw-la collatis_fw-la reditibus_fw-la frui_fw-la velint_fw-la acquirunt_fw-la autem_fw-la hoc_fw-la ius_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-fr episcopi_fw-la consensu_fw-la vel_fw-la fundant_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la locum_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la templum_fw-la extruitur_fw-la assignant_fw-la vel_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la aedificant_fw-la vel_fw-la etiam_fw-la constructas_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la ante_fw-la consecrationem_fw-la dotant_n ut_fw-la non_fw-la valde_fw-la sit_fw-la obscurum_fw-la ius_fw-la patronatus_fw-la quo_fw-la de_fw-la agimus_fw-la finire_fw-la ius_fw-la esse_fw-la praesentandi_fw-la clericum_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la vacantem_fw-la ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la ei_fw-la concessum_fw-la qui_fw-la consentiente_fw-la episcopo_fw-la vel_fw-la constâ—uxiâ—_n well_fw-mi dot_z avit_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la pannage_v pannagium_fw-la aliâs_fw-la pasnagium_fw-la or_o pennagium_fw-la as_o it_o be_v latine_v in_o pupilla_fw-la oculi_fw-la may_v be_v probable_o think_v to_o come_v of_o the_o french_a panez_fw-fr or_o panet_n which_o be_v a_o root_n something_o like_o a_o parsnep_n but_o somewhat_o less_o and_o rank_a in_o taste_n which_o hog_n in_o france_n feed_v upon_o though_o it_o be_v eat_v by_o man_n also_o and_o the_o french_a may_v seem_v to_o come_v of_o the_o latin_a pamcium_fw-la i._o that_o which_o man_n use_v in_o the_o steed_n of_o bread_n isodorus_n or_o panicium_fw-la of_o the_o french_a it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n the_o money_n take_v by_o the_o agistors_n for_o the_o feed_v of_o hog_n with_o the_o mast_n of_o the_o king_n forest_n crompton_n jurisd_v fol._n 165._o westm_n 2._o cap._n 25._o anno_fw-la 13._o ed._n pri_fw-la with_o who_o m._n manwood_n parte_fw-la pri_fw-la of_o his_o forest_n law_n agree_v in_o these_o word_n agistment_n be_v proper_o the_o common_a of_o herbage_n of_o any_o kind_n of_o ground_n or_o land_n or_o wood_n or_o the_o money_n due_a for_o the_o same_o and_o pawnage_n be_v most_o proper_o the_o mast_n of_o the_o wood_n or_o land_n or_o hedge-rowe_n or_o the_o money_n due_a to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o same_o for_o it_o but_o this_o learned_a man_n in_o his_o second_o part_n cap._n 12._o where_o he_o write_v at_o large_a of_o this_o drive_v the_o word_n from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d at_o the_o which_o i_o think_v he_o smile_v himself_o when_o he_o set_v it_o down_o lindwood_n define_v it_o thus_o panagium_fw-la est_fw-la pastus_fw-la pecorum_fw-la in_o nemoribus_fw-la &_o in_fw-la syluis_fw-la utpote_fw-la de_fw-la glandibus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la fructibus_fw-la arborum_fw-la syluestrium_fw-la quarum_fw-la fructus_fw-la aliter_fw-la non_fw-la solent_fw-la colligi_fw-la titulo_fw-la de_fw-la decimis_fw-la ca._n sancta_fw-la verb_n pannagiis_fw-la m._n skene_n de_fw-fr verborum_fw-la signf_n call_v it_o pannagium_fw-la and_o define_v it_o to_o be_v the_o duty_n give_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o pasturage_n of_o swine_n in_o his_o forest_n the_o french_a word_n for_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v panage_n or_o glandee_n i._o glandatio_fw-la vel_fw-la glandium_fw-la collectio_fw-la &_o pastio_fw-la suum_fw-la ex_fw-la glandibus_fw-la and_o we_o sure_o take_v it_o from_o the_o french_a whence_o they_o have_v it_o or_o what_o etymology_n they_o make_v of_o it_o let_v themselves_o look_v peace_n pax_n in_o the_o general_a signification_n be_v opposite_a to_o war_n or_o strife_n but_o particular_o it_o signify_v with_o we_o a_o quiet_a and_o harmless_a carriage_n or_o behaviour_n towards_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n lamb._n eirenarcha_fw-la li._n 1._o ca._n 2._o pag._n 7._o and_o this_o be_v one_o way_n provide_v for_o all_o man_n by_o oath_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o frank_n pledge_v but_o more_o especial_o in_o case_n where_o one_o particular_a man_n or_o some_o few_o go_v in_o danger_n of_o harm_n from_o some_o other_o for_o upon_o his_o oath_n make_v thereof_o before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n he_o must_v be_v secure_v by_o good_a bond_n see_v lamb._n eirenarcha_fw-la lib._n 2._o c._n 2._o p._n 77._o see_v also_o cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 118._o b._n etc._n etc._n usque_fw-la f._n 129._o this_o among_o the_o civilians_n be_v call_v cautio_fw-la de_fw-la non_fw-la offendedo_fw-la gail_n de_fw-fr pace_n publ_n lib._n pri_fw-la c._n 2._o nu_fw-la 〈◊〉_d peace_n of_o god_n and_o the_o church_n pax_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la be_v ancient_o use_v for_o that_o rest_n which_o the_o king_n subject_n have_v from_o trouble_n and_o suit_n of_o law_n between_o the_o term_n see_v vacation_n peace_n of_o the_o king_n anno_fw-la 6._o r._n 2._o stat_fw-la pri_fw-la ca._n 13._o be_v that_o peace_n and_o security_n both_o for_o life_n and_o good_n which_o the_o king_n promise_v to_o all_o his_o subject_n or_o other_o take_v to_o his_o protection_n see_v suit_n of_o the_o king_n peace_n this_o point_n of_o policy_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v borrow_v by_o we_o from_o the_o feudist_n for_o in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o seud_n there_o be_v a_o chapter_n viz._n the_o 53._o chapter_n entitle_v thus_o de_fw-fr pace_fw-la tenenda_fw-la inter_fw-la subditos_fw-la &_o iuramento_fw-la firmanda_fw-la &_o vindicanda_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr poena_fw-la iudicibus_fw-la apposita_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la vindicare_fw-la &_o justitiam_fw-la facere_fw-la neglexerint_fw-la the_o content_n of_o which_o chapter_n be_v a_o constitution_n of_o frederick_n the_o first_o as_o hotoman_n there_o prove_v expound_v it_o very_o learned_o and_o like_o himself_o of_o this_o king_n peace_n roger_n hoveden_n set_v down_o diverse_a branch_n part_n poster_n suorum_fw-la annalium_fw-la in_o henr._n 2._o fol._n 344._o a._n b._n and_o fol._n 430._o b._n he_o mention_v a_o sorme_n of_o a_o oath_n which_o hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n in_o r._n the_o first_o his_o day_n send_v through_o the_o whole_a realm_n to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n subject_n see_v deciner_n see_v surety_n of_o peace_n there_o be_v also_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n for_o which_o see_v sanctuary_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o king_n high_a way_n which_o be_v the_o immunity_n that_o the_o king_n high_a way_n have_v from_o all_o annoyance_n or_o molestation_n see_v watling_n street_n the_o peace_n of_o the_o plough_n whereby_o the_o plough_n and_o plough_v cattle_n be_v secure_v from_o distress_n for_o which_o see_v fitz._n nat_n br_n fol._n 90._o a._n b._n so_o fair_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v their_o peace_n because_o no_o man_n may_v in_o they_o be_v trouble_v for_o any_o debt_n elsewhere_o contract_v see_v fair_a pedage_n pedagium_fw-la signify_v money_n give_v for_o the_o pass_n by_o foot_n or_o horse_n through_o any_o country_n extra_fw-la de_fw-la censibus_fw-la ca._n innovamus_fw-la i_o read_v not_o this_o word_n in_o any_o english_a writer_n but_o only_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n call_v pupilla_fw-la oculi_fw-la parte_fw-la 9_o cap._n 7._o a._n d._n i_o think_v we_o rather_o use_v passage_n for_o it_o pedagia_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la quae_fw-la dantur_fw-la â_fw-la transeuntibus_fw-la in_o locum_fw-la constitutum_fw-la à _fw-la principe_fw-la et_fw-la capiens_fw-la pedagium_fw-la debet_fw-la dare_v saluum_fw-la conductum_fw-la &_o territorium_fw-la eius_fw-la tenere_fw-la securum_fw-la baldus_n in_o usibus_fw-la feudorum_fw-la de_fw-fr pa._n iura_fw-la fir_n §_o conventionale_n cassan_n de_fw-fr consuetud_fw-la burg._n pag._n 118._o have_v these_o word_n pedagium_fw-la a_o pede_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la quòd_fw-la à _fw-la transeuntibus_fw-la solvitur_fw-la etc._n etc._n peer_n pila_fw-la seem_v proper_o to_o be_v a_o fortress_n make_v against_o the_o force_n of_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o better_a security_n of_o ship_n that_o lie_v at_o harbour_n in_o any_o haven_n so_o be_v the_o peer_n of_o dover_n describe_v in_o m._n camd._n brit._n p._n 259._o in_o meo_fw-la peer_n pares_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a per._n i._n par_fw-fr it_o signify_v in_o
our_o common_a law_n plural_o those_o that_o be_v empanel_v in_o a_o enquest_n upon_o any_o man_n for_o the_o convict_a and_o clear_v he_o of_o any_o offence_n for_o the_o which_o he_o be_v call_v in_o question_n and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v because_o the_o course_n and_o custom_n of_o our_o nation_n be_v to_o try_v every_o man_n in_o this_o case_n by_o his_o equal_n west_n prim_fw-la cap._n 6._o anno_fw-la 3._o ed._n prim_fw-la so_o kitchen_n use_v it_o fol._n 78._o in_o these_o word_n mais_n si_fw-fr le_fw-fr amerciament_n soit_fw-fr affirre_n per_fw-la pares_fw-la and_o this_o word_n in_o this_o signification_n be_v not_o in_o use_n with_o we_o only_o but_o with_o other_o nation_n also_o for_o pares_fw-la sunt_fw-la convasalli_n quorum_fw-la sententiá_fw-la vasallus_fw-la propter_fw-la feloniam_fw-la est_fw-la condemnatus_fw-la barklaius_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 2._o et_fw-la pares_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la ab_fw-la eodem_fw-la domino_fw-la feudum_fw-la tenent_fw-la lib._n prim_fw-la feudor_n cap._n 26._o but_o this_o word_n be_v most_o notorious_o use_v for_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o so_o be_v it_o use_v in_o stawnf_n pl._n of_o the_o crown_n lib._n 3._o cap._n trial_o per_fw-la les_fw-fr peer_n be_v the_o first_o the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v because_o though_o there_o be_v a_o distinction_n of_o degree_n in_o our_o nobility_n yet_o in_o all_o public_a action_n they_o be_v equal_a as_o in_o their_o voice_n in_o parliament_n and_o in_o pass_v upon_o the_o trial_n of_o any_o noble_a man_n etc._n etc._n this_o appellation_n seem_v to_o be_v borrow_v from_o france_n and_o from_o those_o twelve_o peer_n that_o charles_n the_o great_a or_o lewis_n the_o young_a in_o some_o man_n opinion_n institute_v in_o that_o kingdom_n which_o be_v next_o unto_o the_o king_n and_o be_v of_o like_a dignity_n among_o themselves_o touch_v their_o power_n in_o public_a affair_n 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a_o inch_n of_o the_o which_o corn_n one_o shall_v be_v take_v of_o the_o mid_n ridge_n one_o of_o the_o side_n of_o the_o ridge_n another_o of_o the_o furrow_n twelve_o inch_n make_v a_o foot_n of_o measure_n three_o foot_n and_o a_o inch_n make_v a_o elne_v six_o elnes_n long_o make_v one_o fall_n which_o be_v the_o common_a lineal_a measure_n and_o six_o elnes_n long_o and_o six_o broad_a make_v a_o square_a and_o superficial_a fall_n of_o measure_a land_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o one_o rod_n one_o raip_n one_o line_n all_o fall_n of_o measure_n be_v all_o one_o for_o each_o one_o of_o they_o contain_v six_o elnes_n in_o length_n howbeit_o a_o rod_n be_v a_o staff_n or_o pole_n of_o wood_n a_o raipe_n be_v make_v of_o tow_n or_o hemp_n and_o so_o much_o land_n as_o fall_v under_o the_o rod_n or_o raipe_n at_o once_o be_v call_v a_o fall_n of_o measure_n or_o a_o lineal_a fall_n because_o it_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o the_o line_n or_o length_n only_o like_a 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idem_fw-la eodem_fw-la fol._n 5._o n._n f._n fol._n 11._o a._n peremptory_a exception_n bracton_n li._n 4._o ca._n 20._o smith_n de_fw-fr rep_n anglorum_fw-la li._n 2._o ca._n 13._o call_v that_o a_o peremptory_a exception_n which_o can_v make_v the_o state_n and_o issue_n in_o a_o cause_n perinde_v valere_fw-la be_v a_o dispensation_n grant_v to_o a_o clerk_n that_o be_v defective_a in_o his_o capacity_n to_o a_o benefice_n or_o other_o ecclesiastical_a function_n be_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la admit_v unto_o it_o and_o it_o have_v the_o appellation_n of_o the_o word_n which_o make_v the_o faculty_n as_o effectual_a to_o the_o party_n dispense_v with_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v actual_o capable_a of_o the_o thing_n for_o which_o he_o be_v dispense_v with_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o admission_n perkins_n be_v a_o learned_a lawyer_n fellow_n and_o bencher_n of_o the_o inner_a temple_n that_o live_v in_o the_o day_n of_o edward_n the_o 6._o and_o queen_n mary_n he_o write_v a_o book_n upon_o diverse_a point_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o very_o great_a commendation_n permutatione_n archidiaconatus_n &_o ecclesiae_fw-la eidem_fw-la annexae_fw-la cum_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la &_o praebenda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o a_o ordinary_a command_v he_o to_o admit_v a_o clerk_n to_o a_o benefice_n upon_o exchange_n make_v with_o another_o register_n orig_n fol._n 307._o a._n pernour_n of_o profit_n come_v of_o the_o french_a verb_n prendre_fw-fr i._o accipere_fw-la and_o signify_v he_o that_o take_v as_o pernour_n of_o profit_n anno_fw-la 1._o h._n 7._o ca._n pri_fw-la pernour_n de_fw-fr profit_n and_o cesti_fw-la queuse_n be_v all_o one_o coke_n li._n i_o casu_fw-la chudley_n fol._n 123._o a._n see_v pernour_n anno_fw-la 21._o r._n 2._o ca._n 25._o per_fw-la quae_fw-la seruitia_fw-la be_v a_o write_v judicial_a issuy_v from_o the_o note_n or_o fine_a and_o
benefice_n confer_v it_o upon_o his_o clerk_n while_o two_o other_o be_v contend_v in_o law_n for_o the_o right_n of_o present_v exposition_n of_o the_o term_n of_o law_n old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 30._o and_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 48._o register_n original_a fol._n 32._o quare_fw-la intrusit_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la non_fw-la satisfacto_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o lord_n against_o his_o tenant_n be_v his_o ward_n that_o after_o covenable_a marriage_n offer_v he_o marry_v another_o and_o enter_v never_o the_o less_o upon_o his_o land_n without_o agreement_n first_o make_v with_o his_o lord_n and_o guardian_n term_n of_o the_o law_n quare_fw-la non_fw-la permittit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o one_o that_o have_v right_a to_o present_v for_o a_o turn_n against_o the_o proprietary_n fleta_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 16._o quarentine_n quarentina_fw-la be_v a_o benefit_n allow_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n to_o the_o widow_n of_o a_o land_a man_n decease_v whereby_o she_o may_v challenge_v to_o continue_v in_o his_o capital_a message_n or_o chief_a mansion_n house_n by_o the_o space_n of_o 40._o day_n after_o his_o decease_n of_o this_o see_v bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 40._o and_o if_o the_o heir_n or_o any_o other_o attempt_n to_o eiect_v she_o she_o may_v have_v the_o writ_n de_fw-fr quarentina_fw-la habenda_fw-la fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 161._o see_v anno_fw-la 9_o h._n 3._o cap._n 7._o &_o anno_o 20._o cap._n pri_fw-la and_o britton_n cap._n 103._o m._n skene_n de_fw-fr verborum_fw-la significatione_n verbo_fw-la quarentina_fw-la viduarum_fw-la derive_v this_o word_n from_o the_o french_a quaresme_fw-fr who_o also_o have_v this_o custom_n call_v lo_n quaresme_fw-fr des_fw-fr vefue_v grant_v to_o widow_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o their_o husband_n as_o he_o prove_v out_o of_o papon_n in_o his_o arrest_n libro_fw-la 15._o titulo_fw-la des_fw-fr dot_n cap._n 7._o &_o lib._n 10._o tit_n substitutiones_fw-la cap._n 30._o of_o this_o read_n fleta_n also_o lib._n 5._o cap._n 23._o quarentena_n habenda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o widow_n to_o enjoy_v she_o quarentine_n register_n original_a fol._n 175._o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v to_o admit_v his_o clerk_n that_o have_v recover_v in_o a_o plea_n of_o aduowsen_fw-mi the_o further_a use_n whereof_o see_v in_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 47._o &_o register_n original_a fol._n 32._o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la quare_fw-la obstruxit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o he_o who_o have_v a_o servitude_n to_o pass_v through_o his_o neighbour_n ground_n can_v enjoy_v his_o right_n for_o that_o the_o owner_n have_v so_o strengthen_v it_o fleta_n li._n 4._o cap._n 26._o §_o item_n si_fw-la minus_fw-la quarter_n session_n be_v a_o court_n hold_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o every_o county_n once_o every_o quarter_n the_o jurisdiction_n whereof_o how_o far_o it_o extend_v be_v to_o be_v learn_v out_o of_o m._n lamberds_n eirenarcha_fw-la sir_n thomas_n smith_n de_fw-fr republ._n anglor_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 19_o but_o to_o these_o you_o must_v add_v the_o late_a statute_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o their_o power_n daily_o increase_v original_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v erect_v only_o for_o matter_n touch_v the_o peace_n but_o in_o these_o day_n it_o extend_v much_o far_a that_o these_o session_n shall_v be_v hold_v quarterly_a be_v first_o of_o all_o ordain_v so_o far_o as_o i_o can_v learn_v by_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 25._o ed._n 3._o stat_fw-la pri_fw-la cap._n 8._o of_o these_o read_v lamberd_n eirenarcha_fw-la the_o four_o book_n throughout_o where_o he_o set_v they_o out_o both_o learned_o and_o at_o large_a quash_n quassare_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a quasser_n i._o quassare_fw-la conquassare_fw-la it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n to_o overthrow_v bracton_n lib._n 5._o tracta_fw-la 2._o cap._n 3._o nu_fw-la 4._o quekbord_fw-fr anno_fw-la 17._o ed._n 4._o ca._n 2._o que_fw-fr est_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr signify_v verbatim_o which_o be_v the_o self_n same_o thing_n it_o be_v use_v in_o our_o common_a law_n as_o a_o word_n of_o art_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n or_o of_o like_a nature_n for_o a_o direct_a justification_n of_o the_o very_a act_n complain_v of_o by_o the_o plaintffe_n as_o a_o wrong_n for_o example_n in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o the_o lord_n threaten_v his_o tenant_n at_o will_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o drive_v they_o to_o give_v up_o their_o tenor_n the_o lord_n for_o his_o defence_n plead_v that_o he_o say_v unto_o they_o that_o if_o they_o will_v not_o depart_v he_o will_v siew_v they_o as_o the_o law_n will_v this_o be_v the_o same_o threaten_a that_o he_o use_v or_o to_o speak_v artificial_o que_fw-fr est_fw-fr le_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr the_o defence_n be_v good_a of_o this_o see_v kitchen_n in_o the_o chapter_n que_fw-fr est_fw-fr le_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr fol._n 236._o where_o you_o may_v have_v many_o like_a example_n que_fw-fr estate_n word_n for_o word_n signify_v quem_fw-la statum_fw-la it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o plea_n whereby_o a_o man_n intitle_v another_o to_o land_n &c_n &c_n say_v that_o the_o same_o estate_n that_o he_o have_v himself_o have_v from_o he_o for_o example_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n allege_v that_o such_o four_o person_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n whereunto_o the_o advowsen_fw-mi in_o question_n be_v appendant_a in_o fee_n and_o do_v present_a to_o the_o church_n and_o afterward_o the_o church_n be_v void_a que_fw-fr estate_n del_fw-it etc._n etc._n that_o be_v which_o estate_n of_o the_o four_o person_n he_o faith_n also_o that_o he_o have_v now_o during_o the_o vacation_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o present_o etc._n etc._n brooke_n titulo_fw-la que_fw-fr estate_n fol._n 175._o &_o 176._o but_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o know_v when_o this_o que_fw-fr estate_n be_v to_o be_v plead_v then_o to_o understand_v what_o it_o be_v as_o by_o he_o may_v appear_v see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la que_fw-fr estate_n queen_n regina_fw-la be_v either_o she_o that_o hould_v the_o crown_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o right_a of_o blood_n or_o else_o she_o that_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o former_a signification_n she_o be_v in_o all_o construction_n the_o same_o that_o the_o king_n be_v and_o have_v the_o same_o power_n in_o all_o respect_n in_o the_o other_o signification_n she_o be_v inferior_a and_o a_o person_n exempt_a from_o the_o king_n for_o she_o may_v siew_v and_o be_v siew_v in_o she_o own_o name_n yet_o that_o she_o have_v be_v the_o king_n and_o look_v what_o she_o lose_v so_o much_o depart_v from_o the_o king_n stawnf_n praerog_n cap._n 2._o fol._n 10._o in_o fine_a see_v kitchen_n fol._n 1._o b._n see_v cook_n lib._n 4._o copyhould_a case_n foe_n 23._o b._n augusta_n be_v the_o like_a among_o roman_n how_o be_v it_o not_o evisdem_fw-la iuris_fw-la in_o all_o thing_n queen_n silver_n see_v king_n silver_n quem_fw-la reditum_fw-la reddat_fw-la be_v a_o write_v judicial_a that_o lie_v for_o he_o to_o who_o a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi or_o rend_v charge_n be_v grant_v by_o fine_a levy_v in_o the_o king_n court_n against_o the_o tenent_n of_o the_o land_n that_o refuse_v to_o atturne_v unto_o he_o thereby_o to_o cause_v he_o to_o atturne_v see_v old_a nat_n br_fw-fr fol._n 156._o and_o west_n parte_fw-la 2._o simbol_v titulo_fw-la fines_n sect_n 125._o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la quem_fw-la reditum_fw-la reddit_fw-la querela_fw-la friscae_fw-la fortiae_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n see_v fresh_a force_n querela_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o consilio_fw-la discutienda_fw-la &_o terminanda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n whereby_o one_o be_v call_v to_o justify_v a_o complaint_n of_o a_o trespass_n make_v to_o the_o king_n and_o himself_o before_o the_o king_n &_o his_o counsel_n register_n original_a fol._n 124._o b._n questus_fw-la est_fw-la nobis_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v the_o sorme_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o nuisance_n which_o by_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 13._o ed._n pri_fw-la cap._n 24._o lie_v against_o he_o to_o who_o the_o house_n or_o other_o thing_n that_o breed_v the_o nuisance_n be_v alienate_v whereas_o before_o that_o statute_n this_o action_n lie_v only_o against_o he_o that_o first_o levy_v the_o thing_n to_o the_o hurt_n of_o his_o neighbour_n see_v the_o statute_n quia_fw-la improvide_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la grant_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o a_o clerk_n of_o the_o chawncerie_n siew_v against_o the_o privilege_n of_o that_o court_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n &_o persiew_v to_o the_o exigend_n see_v dyer_n f._n 33._o n._n 18._o quid_fw-la iuris_fw-la clamat_fw-la be_v a_o write_v judicial_a issue_v out_o of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o fine_a which_o remain_v with_o
leter_n patent_n or_o by_o any_o one_o of_o the_o king_n justice_n of_o the_o forest_n at_o his_o discretion_n in_o the_o general_a eyre_n or_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o regard_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n write_v direct_v to_o the_o shreeve_n of_o the_o county_n for_o that_o purpose_n the_o form_n of_o which_o write_v he_o there_o set_v down_o after_o that_o pag._n 192._o he_o set_v down_o his_o oath_n in_o these_o word_n you_o shall_v true_o serve_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n in_o the_o office_n of_o a_o regarde_a in_o the_o forest_n of_o waltham_n you_o shall_v make_v the_o regard_n of_o the_o same_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o same_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o be_v make_v you_o shall_v range_v through_o the_o whole_a forest_n and_o through_o every_o bailiwicke_n of_o the_o same_o as_o the_o forester_n there_o shall_v lead_v you_o to_o view_v the_o say_a forest_n and_o if_o the_o forester_n will_v not_o or_o do_v not_o know_v how_o to_o lead_v you_o to_o make_v the_o regard_n or_o range_v of_o the_o forest_n or_o that_o they_o will_v conceal_v from_o you_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n you_o yourselves_o shall_v not_o let_v for_o any_o thing_n but_o you_o shall_v see_v the_o same_o forfeiture_n and_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v enrol_v in_o your_o roll_n you_o shall_v inquire_v of_o all_o waste_n pourpre_fw-fr stir_v and_o assert_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o also_o of_o concealment_n of_o any_o offence_n or_o trespass_n in_o the_o forest_n &_o all_o these_o thing_n you_o shall_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o your_o power_n do_v so_o help_v you_o god_n then_o you_o may_v read_v far_o the_o particular_n of_o his_o office_n eadem_fw-la pag._n 195._o and_o pag._n 207._o he_o say_v that_o their_o presentment_n must_v be_v upon_o their_o view_n and_o so_o record_v and_o that_o the_o regarder_n of_o themselves_o have_v power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o fine_a or_o amerciament_n for_o expeditate_v of_o dog_n see_v regard_n regio_fw-la assensu_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n whereby_o the_o king_n give_v his_o royal_a assent_n to_o the_o election_n of_o a_o bishop_n or_o abbot_n register_n origin_n fol._n 294._o b._n registrie_n registrum_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a registre_n i._o libre_fw-la librarium_fw-la codex_fw-la ratiocinarius_fw-la ephemeris_fw-la commentarius_fw-la it_o signify_v with_o we_o the_o office_n or_o book_n or_o roll_n wherein_o be_v record_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o chancery_n or_o any_o spiritual_a court_n the_o writer_n and_o keeper_n whereof_o be_v call_v the_o register_n in_o latin_a registarius_n register_n be_v also_o the_o name_n of_o a_o book_n wherein_o be_v express_v all_o the_o form_n of_o writ_n use_v at_o the_o common_a law_n call_v the_o register_n of_o the_o chancery_n anno_o 13._o ed._n prim_fw-la cap._n 24._o some_o say_v it_o be_v term_v registrum_fw-la quasi_fw-la regestum_fw-la prataeus_fw-la regrator_n regratator_n come_v of_o the_o french_a regratter_n i_o desquamare_fw-la regratter_n quelque_fw-fr vielle_fw-fr robe_fw-fr &_o la_fw-fr fair_a neufue_n be_v to_o scour_v or_o furbush_n a_o old_a garment_n and_o to_o make_v it_o new_a again_o also_o regratteur_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o mango_n in_o latin_a which_o kind_n of_o man_n sell_v child_n and_o to_o sell_v they_o the_o better_o mentiend_n coloris_fw-la artem_fw-la optime_fw-la callebant_fw-la martialis_n &_o plinius_n this_o word_n in_o our_o common_a law_n do_v ancient_o signify_v such_o as_o buy_v by_o the_o great_a and_o sell_v by_o retail_n anno_o 27._o ed._n 3._o stat_fw-la prim_fw-la ca._n 3._o but_o now_o it_o signify_v he_o that_o buy_v and_o sell_v any_o ware_n or_o victual_n in_o the_o same_o market_n or_o fair_a or_o within_o 5._o mile_n thereof_o anno_o 5._o ed._n 6._o cap._n 14._o anno_fw-la 5._o eliz._n cap._n 12._o anno_fw-la 13._o eliz._n cap._n 25._o see_v forestaller_n and_o engrosser_n rehabere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la quando_fw-la vice_n comes_fw-la liberavit_fw-la seifinam_fw-la de_fw-la maiore_fw-la parte_fw-la quam_fw-la deberet_fw-la be_v a_o write_v judicial_a regist._n judicial_a fol._n 13._o 51._o there_o be_v another_o writ_n of_o this_o name_n and_o nature_n eodem_fw-la fol._n 54._o rejoinder_n reiunctio_fw-la signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n as_o much_o as_o duplicatio_fw-la with_o the_o civilian_n that_o be_v a_o exception_n to_o a_o replication_n for_o the_o first_o answer_n of_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n bill_n be_v call_v a_o exception_n the_o plaintiff_n answer_v to_o that_o be_v call_v a_o replication_n and_o the_o defendant_n to_o that_o duplication_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o a_o rejoinder_n with_o we_o especial_o in_o chancery_n west_n parte_fw-la 2._o symb_n titulo_fw-la chancery_n sect_n 56._o where_o he_o cit_v these_o word_n out_o of_o spigelius_n est_fw-la autem_fw-la reiunctio_fw-la seu_fw-la duplicatio_fw-la vel_fw-la allegatio_fw-la quae_fw-la datur_fw-la reo_fw-la ad_fw-la infirmandum_fw-la replicationem_fw-la actoris_fw-la &_o confirmandum_fw-la except_o ionem_fw-la rei_fw-la relation_n relatio_fw-la idem_fw-la quod_fw-la fictioiuris_fw-la to_o make_v a_o nullity_n of_o a_o thing_n from_o the_o beginning_n for_o a_o certain_a intent_n which_o have_v essence_n cook_n lib._n 3._o butler_n &_o baker_n fol._n 28._o b._n which_o in_o plain_a term_n may_v be_v thus_o expound_v relation_n be_v a_o fiction_n of_o the_o law_n whereby_o something_o be_v for_o a_o special_a purpose_n imagine_v never_o to_o have_v be_v which_o in_o truth_n be_v read_v the_o rest_n release_v relaxatio_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a relasche_n i._o cessatio_fw-la relaxatio_fw-la lax_n amentum_fw-la and_o in_o our_o common_a law_n be_v thus_o define_v a_o release_n be_v a_o instrument_n whereby_o estate_n right_n title_n entry_n action_n and_o other_o thing_n be_v some_o time_n extinguish_v some_o time_n transser_v sometime_o abridge_v and_o sometime_o enlarge_v west_n parte_fw-la prim_fw-la symbol_n lib._n 2_o sect_n 509._o and_o there_o be_v a_o release_n in_o fact_n and_o a_o release_n in_o law_n perkins_n grant_v 71._o a_o release_n in_o fact_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o which_o the_o very_a word_n express_o declare_v a_o release_n in_o law_n be_v that_o which_o do_v acquit_v by_o way_n of_o consequent_a or_o intendment_n of_o law_n a_o example_n whereof_o you_o have_v in_o perkins_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la of_o these_o how_o they_o be_v available_a &_o how_o not_o see_v litleton_n at_o large_a li._n 3._o cap._n 8._o fol._n 94._o of_o diverse_a sort_n of_o these_o release_v see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la release_n relief_n relevium_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a relever_o i._o relevare_fw-la and_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n that_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n grand_a sergeantie_n or_o other_o tenure_n for_o the_o which_o homage_n or_o regal_a service_n be_v due_a or_o by_o soccage_n for_o the_o which_o no_o homage_n be_v due_a and_o be_v at_o full_a age_n at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o auncestour_n do_v pay_v unto_o his_o lord_n at_o his_o entrance_n bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 36._o give_v a_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v call_v a_o relief_n viz._n quia_fw-la haereditas_fw-la quae_fw-la tacens_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la antecessoris_fw-la decessum_fw-la relevatur_fw-la in_o manus_fw-la heredum_fw-la &_o propter_fw-la factam_fw-la relevationem_fw-la facienda_fw-la erit_fw-la ab_fw-la herede_fw-la quaedam_fw-la praestatio_fw-la quae_fw-la dicitur_fw-la relevium_fw-la of_o this_o you_o may_v read_v britton_n cap._n 69._o in_o a_o manner_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n of_o this_o also_o speak_v the_o grand_a custumary_n of_o normandy_n cap._n 34._o to_o this_o effect_n it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n ought_v to_o have_v relief_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o by_o homage_n when_o those_o die_v of_o who_o he_o have_v homage_n and_o that_o this_o be_v not_o only_o proper_a to_o we_o in_o eng._n or_o normandy_n appear_v by_o hotoman_a in_o his_o commentary_n de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la feud_n verbo_fw-la relevium_fw-la who_o there_o define_v it_o thus_o relevium_fw-la est_fw-la honorarium_fw-la quodnovus_fw-la vasallus_fw-la patrono_fw-la introitus_fw-la causa_fw-la largitur_fw-la quasi_fw-la morte_fw-la vasalli_n alterius_fw-la vel_fw-la alto_fw-mi quo_fw-la casu_fw-la feudum_fw-la ceciderit_fw-la quod_fw-la iam_fw-la à _fw-la novo_fw-la sublevetur_fw-la and_o far_o speak_v of_o it_o that_o which_o be_v worth_a the_o read_n and_o contain_v great_a knowledge_n of_o antiquity_n see_v the_o like_a definition_n in_o maranta_n singularibus_fw-la verbo_fw-la relevium_fw-la for_o the_o quantity_n of_o this_o relief_n see_v the_o great_a charter_n cap._n 2._o in_o these_o word_n if_o any_o of_o our_o earl_n or_o baron_n or_o any_o other_o our_o tenant_n which_o hold_v of_o we_o in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n die_v and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n his_o heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o owe_v
see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la remitter_n render_v come_v of_o the_o french_a rendre_fw-fr i._o reddere_fw-la retribuere_fw-la restituere_fw-la and_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n the_o self_n same_o thing_n for_o example_n this_o word_n be_v use_v in_o levy_v of_o a_o fine_a for_o a_o fine_a be_v either_o single_a by_o which_o nothing_o be_v grant_v or_o render_v back_o again_o by_o the_o cognizee_n to_o the_o cognizoumor_n double_a which_o contain_v a_o grant_n or_o render_v back_o again_o of_o some_o rent_n common_a or_o other_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o land_n itself_o to_o the_o cognizor_n etc._n etc._n west_n parte_fw-la 2._o symbol_n titulo_fw-la fines_n sect_n 21._o &_o 30._o f._n also_o there_o be_v certain_a thing_n in_o a_o manner_n that_o lie_v in_o prender_n that_o be_v which_o may_v be_v take_v by_o the_o lord_n or_o his_o officer_n when_o they_o chance_v without_o any_o offer_n make_v by_o the_o tenant_n as_o the_o ward_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o of_o the_o land_n escheat_n etc._n etc._n and_o certain_a that_o lie_n in_o render_v that_o be_v must_v be_v deliver_v or_o answer_v by_o the_o tenent_n as_o rent_n relief_n heriot_n and_o other_o service_n idem_fw-la eodem_fw-la sect_n 126._o c._n also_o some_o service_n confi_v in_o seisance_n some_o in_o render_v perkins_n reservation_n 696._o rend_a reditus_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a rent_n i_o vectigal_a pensitatio_fw-la annua_fw-la and_o signify_v with_o we_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n or_o other_o consideration_n issue_v yearly_o out_o of_o land_n or_o tenement_n plouden_n casu_fw-la browning_n fol._n 132._o b._n &_o fol._n 138._o a._n 141._o b._n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o rent_n observe_v by_o our_o common_a lawyer_n that_o be_v rend_v service_n rend_a charge_n and_o rend_v seck_fw-mi rend_a service_n be_v where_o a_o man_n hould_v his_o land_n of_o his_o lord_n by_o fealty_n and_o certain_a rent_n or_o by_o fealty_n service_n and_o certain_a rent_n litleton_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 12._o fol._n 44._o or_o that_o which_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o term_v of_o year_n reserve_v yearly_a to_o be_v pay_v he_o for_o the_o same_o term_n of_o law_n verbo_fw-la rent_n who_o give_v this_o reason_n thereof_o because_o it_o be_v in_o his_o liberty_n whether_o he_o will_v distrain_v or_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n a_o rend_a charge_n be_v that_o which_o a_o man_n make_v over_o a_o estate_n of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o another_o by_o deed_n indent_v either_o in_o in_o fee_n or_o fee_n tail_n or_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o life_n reserve_v to_o himself_o by_o the_o say_a indenture_n a_o sum_n of_o money_n yearly_a to_o be_v pay_v unto_o he_o with_o clause_n of_o distress_n or_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n see_v litleton_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi otherwise_o a_o dry_a rent_n be_v that_o which_o a_o man_n make_v over_o a_o estate_n of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n by_o deed_n indent_v reserve_v yearly_o to_o be_v pay_v he_o without_o clause_n of_o distress_n mention_v in_o the_o indenture_n litleton_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o term_n of_o the_o law_n verbo_fw-la rent_n see_v the_o new_a expositour_n of_o law_n term_n see_v plowden_n casu_fw-la browning_n fol._n 132._o b._n see_v the_o difference_n between_o a_o rent_n and_o a_o annuity_n doctor_n and_o student_n cap._n 3._o oâ—dialo_n primo_fw-la reparatione_fw-la facienda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v in_o diverse_a case_n whereof_o one_o be_v where_o three_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a or_o joint_a tenant_n or_o pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la of_o a_o mille_fw-la or_o house_n which_o be_v fall_v into_o decay_n and_o the_o one_o be_v willing_a to_o repair_v it_o the_o other_o two_o will_v not_o in_o this_o case_n the_o party_n willing_a shall_v have_v this_o writ_n against_o the_o other_o two_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n f._n 127._o where_o read_v at_o large_a the_o form_n &_o many_o use_n of_o this_o writ_n as_o also_o in_o the_o regi_fw-la orig_n fol._n 153._o b._n repeal_v come_v of_o the_o french_a rappel_n i._o revocatio_fw-la and_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n even_o the_o same_o as_o the_o repeal_v of_o a_o statute_n rastall_a titulo_fw-la repeal_v brooke_n use_v repellance_n in_o this_o signification_n titulo_fw-la repellance_n repleader_n replacitare_fw-la be_v to_o plead_v again_o that_o which_o be_v once_o plead_v before_o rastall_a titulo_fw-la repleader_n see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la repleder_n replegiare_fw-la see_v replevie_n see_v second_o deliverance_n replevie_n plevina_fw-la be_v the_o bring_n of_o the_o write_v call_v replegiarifacias_n by_o he_o that_o have_v his_o catel_n or_o other_o good_n distrein_v by_o another_o for_o any_o cause_n and_o put_v in_o surety_n to_o the_o shyreve_n that_o upon_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o thing_n distrein_v he_o will_v persiew_v the_o action_n against_o he_o that_o distrein_v term_n of_o law_n see_v replegiare_n it_o be_v use_v also_o for_o the_o bayl_n of_o a_o man_n pl._n cor_fw-la fol._n 72._o 73._o 74._o &_o west_n pri_fw-la cap._n 11._o &_o cap._n 15._o anno_fw-la 3._o ed._n 1._o replegiare_fw-la de_fw-la averus_fw-la be_v a_o write_v bring_v by_o one_o who_o cattle_n be_v distrein_v or_o put_v in_o pound_n upon_o any_o cause_n by_o another_o upon_o surety_n give_v to_o the_o shreeve_n to_o persiew_v the_o action_n in_o law_n anno_o 7._o h._n 8._o cap._n 4._o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 68_o see_v the_o register_n original_a of_o diverse_a sort_n of_o this_o write_v call_v replegiare_n in_o the_o table_n verbo_fw-la eodem_fw-la see_v also_o the_o register_n judicial_a fol._n 58._o &_o 70._o see_v also_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la replevin_n see_v dyer_n fol._n 173._o nu_fw-la 14._o replevish_a replegiaro_n be_v to_o let_v one_o to_o mainprize_n upon_o surety_n anno_o 3._o ed._n 1._o cap._n 11._o replication_n replicatio_fw-la be_v a_o exception_n of_o the_o second_o degree_n make_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o first_o answer_n of_o the_o defendant_n west_n parte_fw-la 〈◊〉_d symbol_n titulo_fw-la chancery_n sect_n 55._o &_o westm_n 2._o anno_fw-la 13._o ed._n pri_fw-la cap._n 36._o this_o be_v borrow_v from_o the_o civilian_n de_fw-fr replicationibus_fw-la lib._n 4._o institutio_fw-la titulo_fw-la 14._o report_n reportus_n be_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o relation_n or_o repetition_n of_o a_o case_n debate_v or_o argue_v which_o be_v sometime_o make_v to_o the_o court_n upon_o reference_n from_o the_o court_n to_o the_o reporter_n sometime_o to_o the_o world_n voluntary_o as_o ployden_n report_n &_o such_o like_a reposition_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v a_o act_n whereby_o certain_a forest_n ground_n be_v make_v purlieu_n upon_o view_n be_v by_o a_o second_o view_v lay_v to_o the_o forest_n again_o manwood_n parte_fw-la pri_fw-la pag._n 178._o reprisel_n reprisalia_n be_v all_o one_o in_o the_o common_a and_o civil_a law_n represalia_fw-la est_fw-la potestas_fw-la pignorandi_fw-la contra_fw-la quemlibet_fw-la de_fw-la terya_n debitoris_fw-la data_fw-la creditori_fw-la pro_fw-la iniuriis_fw-la &_o damnis_fw-la acceptis_fw-la vocabularius_fw-la utriusque_fw-la iuris_fw-la this_o among_o the_o ancient_a roman_n be_v call_v clarigatio_fw-la of_o the_o verb_n clarigo_n i._o res_fw-la clarè_v repeto_fw-la it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 27._o ed._n 3._o stat_fw-la 2._o cap._n 17._o law_n of_o marque_n of_o the_o german_a word_n march_n i_o terminus_fw-la limb_n and_o the_o reason_n may_v be_v because_o one_o destitute_a of_o justice_n in_o another_o territory_n redress_v himself_o by_o the_o good_n belong_v to_o man_n of_o that_o territory_n take_v within_o his_o own_o bound_n request_n supplicum_fw-la libelli_fw-la curia_fw-la requisitionum_fw-la be_v a_o court_n of_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o chancery_n redress_v by_o equity_n the_o wrong_n that_o poor_a man_n do_v suffer_v at_o their_o hand_n who_o may_v they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o withstand_v either_o in_o law_n or_o otherwise_o it_o take_v beginning_n as_o some_o man_n think_v by_o commission_n from_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o before_o which_o time_n the_o master_n of_o request_n have_v no_o warrant_n of_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n but_o travail_v between_o the_o prince_n and_o petioner_n by_o direction_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o king_n guins_n preface_n to_o his_o reading_n but_o see_v court_n of_o request_n resceyt_n receptio_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v a_o admission_n of_o a_o three_o person_n to_o plead_v his_o right_n in_o a_o cause_n former_o commence_v between_o other_o two_o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la resceit_n v_o aide_n prier_fw-la the_o civilian_n call_v this_o admissionem_fw-la tertii_fw-la pro_fw-la svo_fw-la interest_n of_o this_o you_o have_v one_o example_n in_o the_o term_n of_o law_n viz._n if_o tenent_n for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o year_n bring_v a_o action_n he_o
scutagium_fw-la aut_fw-la servitium_fw-la regale_n licet_fw-la ad_fw-la unum_fw-la obulum_fw-la vel_fw-la seriantiam_fw-la illud_fw-la poterit_fw-la dici_fw-la feudum_fw-la militare_fw-la this_o free_a soccage_n be_v also_o call_v common_a socage_n anno_fw-la 37._o h._n 8._o cap._n 20._o soccage_n in_o base_a tenure_n or_o villanum_fw-la soccagium_fw-la be_v divide_v again_o in_o villanum_fw-la soccagium_fw-la &_o purum_fw-la villenagium_fw-la villanum_fw-la soccagium_fw-la est_fw-la illud_fw-la de_fw-la quo_fw-la fit_a certum_fw-la seruitium_fw-la idque_fw-la ratione_fw-la svi_fw-la tenementi_fw-la non_fw-la personae_fw-la suae_fw-la purum_fw-la villenagium_fw-la est_fw-la illud_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la praestatur_fw-la seruitium_fw-la incertum_fw-la &_o indeterminatum_fw-la ubi_fw-la sciri_fw-la non_fw-la poterit_fw-la vespere_fw-la quale_fw-la seruitium_fw-la fieri_fw-la debet_fw-la mane_n viz._n ubi_fw-la quis_fw-la facere_fw-la tenetur_fw-la quicquid_fw-la ei_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 8._o num_fw-la 3._o the_o old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 94._o make_v three_o part_n of_o this_o division_n viz._n soccage_n of_o free_a tenure_n soccage_n of_o ancient_a tenure_n and_o soccage_n of_o base_a tenure_n soccage_n of_o free_a tenure_n be_v as_o the_o book_n say_v where_o a_o man_n hold_v by_o free_a service_n of_o 12._o penny_n by_o year_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o service_n or_o by_o other_o service_n yearly_a soccage_n of_o ancient_a tenure_n be_v of_o land_n of_o ancient_a demesn_a where_o no_o writ_n original_a shall_v be_v siew_v but_o the_o writ_n of_o right_n that_o be_v call_v secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerii_fw-la soccage_n of_o base_a tenure_n be_v of_o those_o that_o hold_v in_o soccage_n and_o may_v have_v none_o other_o writ_n but_o the_o monstraverunt_fw-la and_o such_o sockman_n hold_v not_o by_o certain_a service_n and_o for_o that_o be_v they_o not_o free_a sockman_n then_o again_o soccage_n be_v divide_v into_o soccage_n in_o chief_a and_o common_a soccage_n soccage_n in_o chief_a or_o in_o capite_fw-la be_v that_o which_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o crown_n praerog_n fol._n 41._o common_a soccage_n be_v that_o which_o hold_v of_o any_o other_o capital_a lord_n or_o of_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o honour_n or_o manner_n ibidem_fw-la burgage_n be_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o soccage_n see_v burgage_n sockmans_n sockmanni_n be_v such_o tenant_n as_o hold_v their_o land_n and_o tenement_n by_o soccage_n tenure_n and_o according_o as_o you_o have_v 3._o kind_n of_o soccage_n so_o be_v there_o 3._o sort_n of_o sockmans_n as_o sockmans_n of_o frank_a tenure_n kitchen_n fol._n 81._o sockmans_n of_o anncient_a demesn_a old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 11._o and_o sockmans_n of_o base_a tenure_n kitchen_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la but_o the_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesn_a seem_v most_o proper_o to_o be_v call_v sockmans_n fitzh_n na_fw-fr br_n f._n 14._o b._n brit._n c._n 66._o n._n 2._o soak_v anno_fw-la 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 15._o &_o cap._n 29._o of_o this_o fleta_n say_v thus_o soak_v significat_fw-la libertatem_fw-la curiae_fw-la tenentium_fw-la quam_fw-la socam_fw-la appellamus_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 47._o §_o soak_v see_v roger_n hoveden_n part_n poster_n suorum_fw-la annalium_fw-la fol._n 345._o b._n and_o see_v soc._n soken_n soca_n see_v soc._n and_o hamsoken_n soken_n be_v latine_v soca_fw-mi register_n original_a fol._n 1._o a._n sokereve_v seem_v to_o be_v the_o lord_n rend_v gatherer_n in_o the_o soak_v or_o soken_n fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 55._o in_o principio_fw-la sole_fw-la tenent_fw-la solus_fw-la tenens_fw-la be_v he_o or_o she_o which_o hold_v only_o in_o his_o or_o her_o own_o right_n without_o any_o other_o join_v for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n hold_v land_n for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o their_o son_n here_o the_o man_n die_v the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v heriot_n because_o he_o die_v not_o sole_a tenant_n kitchen_n fol._n 134._o solicitor_n solicitator_n come_v of_o the_o french_a soliciteur_n it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o man_n employ_v to_o follow_v suit_n depend_v in_o law_n for_o the_o better_o remembrance_n and_o more_o case_n of_o attorney_n who_o common_o be_v so_o full_a of_o client_n and_o business_n that_o they_o can_v so_o often_o attend_v the_o sergeant_n and_o counsellor_n as_o the_o case_n may_v require_v solet_fw-la &_o debet_fw-la see_v debet_fw-la &_o solet_fw-la solidata_fw-la terrae_fw-la see_v farthing_n deal_v of_o land_n solace_n anno_fw-la 43._o elizabeth_n cap._n 10._o summon_n aliâs_fw-la summons_n summonitio_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a semondre_fw-fr i._o vocare_fw-la it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n as_o much_o as_o vocatio_fw-la in_fw-la ius_fw-la or_o citatio_fw-la among_o the_o civilian_n and_o thence_o be_v our_o word_n sumner_n which_o in_o french_a be_v semonneur_fw-fr i._o vocator_fw-la monitor_fw-la the_o custumary_n of_o normandy_n for_o our_o summons_n have_v semonse_n ca._n 61._o summons_n of_o the_o exchequer_n anno_fw-la 3._o ed._n pri_fw-la ca._n 19_o &_o anno_o 10._o eiusdem_fw-la cap._n 9_o how_o summons_n be_v divide_v and_o what_o circumstance_n it_o have_v to_o be_v observe_v see_v fleta_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 6._o 7._o solutione_n feodi_fw-la militis_fw-la parlamenti_fw-la and_o solutione_n feodi_fw-la burgen_n parlamenti_fw-la be_v writ_n whereby_o knight_n of_o the_o parliament_n may_v recover_v their_o allowance_n if_o it_o be_v deny_v anno_fw-la 35._o h._n 8._o ca._n 11._o sontage_n stow._n pag._n 284._o be_v a_o task_n of_o forty_o shilling_n lay_v upon_o every_o knight_n fee._n sort_v kersey_n 3._o jacobi_fw-la ca_fw-mi 16._o sothale_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o entertainment_n make_v by_o bailiff_n to_o those_o of_o their_o hundred_o for_o their_o gain_n which_o sometime_o be_v call_v filctale_a of_o this_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tracta_fw-la 2._o cap._n pri_fw-la have_v these_o word_n de_fw-fr ballivis_n quifaciunt_fw-la ceruisias_fw-la svas_fw-la quas_fw-la quandoque_fw-la vocant_fw-la sothale_n quandoque_fw-la filctale_fw-la ut_fw-la pecunias_fw-la extorque_fw-la ant_n ab_fw-la eye_v qui_fw-la sequntur_fw-la hundreda_n sua_fw-la &_o balivas_fw-la sitas_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o think_v this_o shall_v rather_o be_v write_v scotale_a see_v scotale_a southvicont_n subvicecome_v be_v the_o under_o shyreeve_v cromptone_n jurisdict_n fol_n 5._o sow_v be_v a_o verb_n neuter_n proper_o belong_v to_o the_o exchequer_n as_o a_o word_n of_o their_o art_n signifi_n so_o much_o as_o to_o be_v leviable_a or_o possible_a to_o be_v gather_v or_o collect_v for_o example_n estreat_v that_o swoon_n not_o be_v such_o as_o the_o shreeve_n by_o his_o industry_n can_v get_v and_o estreat_v that_o swoon_n be_v such_o as_o he_o can_v gather_v anno_fw-la 4._o h._n 5._o ca._n 2._o speaker_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v a_o officer_n in_o that_o high_a court_n that_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o common_a mouth_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o as_o that_o honourable_a assembly_n consist_v of_o two_o house_n one_o call_v the_o high_a or_o upper_a house_n consist_v of_o the_o king_n the_o nobility_n and_o king_n council_n especial_o appoint_v for_o the_o same_o the_o other_o term_v the_o low_a or_o commonhouse_v contain_v the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n the_o citizen_n baron_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n and_o the_o burgese_n of_o borough_n town_n so_o be_v there_o also_o two_o speaker_n one_o term_v the_o lord_n speaker_n of_o the_o high_a house_n who_o be_v most_o common_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n the_o other_o be_v call_v the_o speaker_n of_o the_o low_a house_n and_o the_o duty_n of_o these_o two_o you_o have_v particular_o describe_v in_o m._n vowel_n aliâs_fw-la hooker_n book_n entitle_v the_o order_n and_o usage_n of_o keep_v the_o parliament_n special_a mater_fw-la in_o evidence_n see_v general_n issue_n and_o brooke_n titulo_fw-la general_n issue_n and_o special_a evidence_n spiritualty_n of_o a_o bishop_n spiritualia_fw-la episcopi_fw-la be_v those_o profit_n which_o he_o receive_v as_o he_o be_v a_o bishop_n and_o not_o as_o he_o be_v a_o baron_n of_o the_o parliament_n stawnf_n pl._n cor_fw-la fol._n 132._o the_o particular_n of_o these_o may_v be_v the_o duty_n of_o his_o visitation_n his_o benefit_n grow_v from_o order_v and_o institute_v priest_n prestation_n money_n that_o subsidium_fw-la charitatiwm_fw-la which_o upon_o reasonable_a cause_n he_o may_v require_v of_o his_o clergy_n johannes_n gregorius_n de_fw-fr beneficiis_fw-la cap._n 6._o num_fw-la 9_o and_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n joachimus_fw-la stephanus_n de_fw-fr jurisd_v lib._n 4._o cap._n 14._o num_fw-la 14._o for_o these_o reckon_v exactionem_fw-la cathedratici_n quartam_fw-la decimarum_fw-la &_o mortuariorum_fw-la &_o oblationum_fw-la pensitationem_fw-la subsidium_fw-la charitatiwm_fw-la celebrationem_fw-la synodi_fw-la collationem_fw-la viatici_fw-la vel_fw-la commeatus_fw-la cum_fw-la episcopus_fw-la romam_fw-la proficiscitur_fw-la ius_fw-la hospitii_fw-la litaniam_fw-la &_o processionem_fw-la spikenard_n spica_fw-la nardi_fw-la vel_fw-la nardus_fw-la be_v a_o medicinal_a herb_n whereof_o you_o may_v for_o your_o far_a instruction_n
signify_v one_o use_v to_o call_v or_o cite_v a_o man_n to_o any_o court_n these_o by_o the_o common_a law_n aught_o to_o be_v boni_fw-la that_o be_v by_o fleta_n his_o judgement_n liberi_fw-la homines_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la boni_fw-la quia_fw-la terras_fw-la tenentes_fw-la quod_fw-la sint_fw-la coram_fw-la talibus_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la ad_fw-la ce_fw-fr â—tos_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la secundum_fw-la mandatum_fw-la justiciariorum_n vicecomiti_fw-la directum_fw-la parati_fw-la inde_fw-la facere_fw-la recognitionemilib_a 4._o cap._n 5._o §_o etcum_fw-la summons_n summonitio_fw-la see_v summon_n common_a summons_n marlb_n cap._n 18._o anno_fw-la 52._o henric._n 3_o be_v l._n summon_v in_o terra_fw-la petita_fw-la kitch_n fol._n 286._o be_v that_o summons_n which_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n which_o the_o party_n at_o who_o suit_n the_o summons_n be_v send_v forth_o seek_v to_o have_v summons_n ad_fw-la warrantizandum_fw-la dyer_n fol._n 69._o nn_n 35._o sumage_n sumagium_n seem_v to_o be_v tolle_fw-la for_o carriage_n on_o horseback_n crompton_n jurisd_v fol._n 191._o forwhere_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n cap._n 14._o have_v these_o word_n for_o a_o horse_n that_o bear_v load_v every_o half_a year_n a_o half_a penny_n the_o book_n call_v pupilla_fw-la ocult_a use_v these_o word_n pro_fw-la uno_fw-la equo_fw-la portante_fw-la summagium_fw-la per_fw-la dimidium_fw-la annum_fw-la obolum_fw-la it_o be_v otherwise_o call_v a_o seam_n and_o a_o seam_n in_o the_o western_a part_n be_v a_o horse_n load_n superoneratione_fw-la pasturae_fw-la be_v a_o write_v judicial_a that_o lie_v against_o he_o who_o be_v implead_v in_o the_o county_n for_o the_o overburden_v of_o a_o common_a with_o his_o cattle_n in_o case_n where_o he_o be_v former_o implead_v for_o it_o in_o the_o county_n and_o the_o cause_n be_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n court_n at_o westm_n supersedeas_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v in_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a cafe_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o table_n of_o the_o register_n original_a and_o the_o judicial_a also_o and_o by_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 236._o and_o many_o other_o place_n note_v in_o the_o index_n of_o his_o book_n verbo_fw-la supersedeas_fw-la but_o it_o signify_v in_o they_o all_o a_o command_n or_o request_n to_o stay_v or_o forbear_v the_o do_v of_o that_o which_o in_o appearance_n of_o law_n be_v to_o be_v do_v be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o cause_n whereupon_o the_o writ_n be_v grant_v for_o example_n a_o man_n regular_o be_v to_o have_v surety_n of_o peace_n against_o he_o of_o who_o he_o will_v swear_v that_o he_o be_v afraid_a and_o the_o justice_n require_v hereunto_o can_v deny_v he_o yet_o if_o the_o party_n be_v former_o bind_v to_o the_o peace_n either_o in_o chancery_n or_o else_o where_o this_o writ_n lie_v to_o stay_v the_o justice_n from_o do_v that_o which_o otherwise_o he_o may_v not_o deny_v superstatutum_fw-la ed._n 3._o vers_fw-la servant_n and_o labourer_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o he_o who_o keep_v my_o servant_n depart_v out_o of_o my_o service_n against_o law_n fitzh_n nat_n foe_fw-mi 167._o super_fw-la statuto_fw-la de_fw-la york_n quo_fw-la nul_fw-fr sera_fw-fr viteller_n etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n lie_v against_o he_o that_o occupy_v vittel_v either_o in_o gross_a or_o by_o retail_v in_o a_o city_n or_o borough_n town_n during_o the_o time_n he_o be_v mayor_n etc._n etc._n fitzh_n nature_n breed_v fol._n 172._o super_fw-la statuto_fw-la anno_fw-la pri_fw-la ed._n 3._o cap._n 12_o &_o 13._o be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o the_o king_n tenent_n hold_v in_o chief_a which_o alienate_v the_o king_n land_n witout_a the_o king_n licence_n fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 175._o super_fw-la statuto_fw-la facto_fw-la pour_fw-fr seneschal_n &_o marshal_n de_fw-fr roy_fw-fr etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n lie_v against_o the_o steward_n or_o marshal_n for_o hold_v plea_n in_o his_o court_n of_o freehould_v ot_fw-mi for_o trespass_n or_o contract_v not_o make_v within_o the_o king_n household_n fitzherbert_n nat_n breu_n fol._n 241._o super_fw-la statuto_fw-la de_fw-la articulis_fw-la cleri_fw-la cap._n 6_o be_v a_o writ_n against_o the_o shyteeve_n or_o other_o officer_n that_o distrein_v in_o the_o king_n high_a way_n or_o in_o the_o glebe_n land_n ancient_o give_v to_o rectory_n fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 173._o super_fw-la praerogativae_fw-la regis_fw-la cap._n 3._o be_v a_o writ_n lie_v against_o the_o king_n widow_n for_o marry_v without_o his_o licence_n fitzherbert_n nat_n br_n fol_n 174._o supplicavit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n issue_v out_o the_o chancery_n for_o take_v the_o surety_n of_o peace_n against_o a_o man_n it_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n and_o the_o shyreeve_v and_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la pri_fw-la ed._n 3._o cap._n 16._o which_o ordain_v that_o certain_a person_n in_o chancery_n shall_v be_v assign_v to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o peace_n see_v fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 80._o this_o writ_n be_v of_o old_a call_v breve_fw-la de_fw-fr minis_fw-la as_o m._n lamberd_v in_o his_o emenarcha_fw-la note_v out_o of_o the_o register_n original_a fol._n 88_o sur_fw-fr cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v fot_o the_o heir_n of_o that_o woman_n who_o husband_n have_v alienate_v her_o land_n in_o fee_n she_o bring_v not_o the_o writ_n cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la for_o the_o recovery_n of_o her_o own_o land_n for_o in_o this_o case_n her_o heir_n may_v take_v this_o writ_n against_o the_o tenant_n after_o her_o decease_n fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 193._o b._n surgeon_n come_v of_o the_o french_a chirurgien_n i._o chirurgus_n vulnerarius_fw-la signifi_n he_o that_o deal_v in_o the_o mechanical_a part_n of_o physic_n and_o the_o outward_a cure_n perform_v with_o the_o hand_n the_o french_a word_n be_v compound_v of_o two_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o manus_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o opus_fw-la and_o therefore_o be_v they_o not_o allow_v to_o minister_v inward_a medicine_n see_v the_o statut_fw-la 32._o h._n 8._o ca._n 4._o and_o m._n powltons_n new_a abridgement_n titule_fw-la surgeon_n surcharger_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v he_o that_o do_v common_a with_o more_o beast_n in_o the_o forest_n than_o he_o have_v right_a to_o common_a withal_o manwood_n part_n 2._o of_o his_o forest_n law_n cap._n 14._o nu_fw-la 7._o surplusage_n surplusagium_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a surplus_n i._o corollarium_fw-la additamentum_fw-la it_o signify_v in_o the_o common_a law_n a_o superfluity_n or_o addition_n more_o than_o need_v which_o sometime_o be_v a_o cause_n that_o a_o writ_n abate_v brooke_n titulo_fw-la nugation_n &_o superfluity_n fol._n 100_o plowden_n casu_fw-la dine_v contra_fw-la maningham_n fol._n 63._o b._n it_o be_v sometime_o also_o apply_v to_o mater_fw-la of_o account_n and_o signify_v a_o great_a disbursement_n than_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o accoumptant_a amount_v unto_o surrejoinder_n be_v thus_o define_v by_o west_n parte_fw-la 2._o symb_n titulo_fw-la supplication_n sect_n 57_o a_o surrejoinder_n be_v a_o second_o defence_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n action_n opposite_a to_o the_o defendant_n rejoinder_n and_o therefore_o as_o he_o say_v hotoman_n call_v eth_z it_z triplicationem_fw-la quaeest_fw-la secunda_fw-la actoris_fw-la defensio_fw-la contra_fw-la rei_fw-la duplicationem_fw-la opposita_fw-la not_o hotoman_n only_o call_v this_o triplicationem_fw-la but_o the_o emperor_n himself_o de_fw-fr replicationibus_fw-la libro_fw-la 4._o institut_n titulo_fw-la 14._o surrender_v sur_fw-fr sum_fw-la redditio_fw-la be_v a_o instrument_n testifi_a with_o apt_a word_n that_o the_o particular_a tenant_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n for_o life_n or_o year_n do_v sufficient_o consent_v and_o agree_v that_o he_o which_o have_v the_o next_o or_o immediate_a remainder_n or_o revetsion_n thereof_o shall_v also_o have_v the_o particular_a estate_n of_o the_o same_o in_o possession_n and_o that_o he_o yield_v and_o give_v up_o the_o same_o unto_o he_o for_o every_o surrender_n ought_v forthwith_o to_o give_v a_o possession_n of_o the_o thing_n surrender_v west_n parte_fw-la pri_fw-la lib._n 2._o sectio_fw-la 503._o where_o you_o may_v see_v diverse_a precedent_n but_o there_o may_v be_v a_o surrender_n without_o writing_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o surrender_n in_o deed_n and_o a_o surrender_n in_o law_n a_o surrender_n in_o deed_n be_v that_o which_o be_v real_o and_o sensible_o perform_v surrender_v in_o law_n be_v in_o intendment_n of_o law_n by_o way_n of_o consequent_a and_o not_o acutall_a perkins_n surrender_n 606._o &_o seqq_fw-la as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o serm_n &_o during_o the_o term_n he_o accept_v of_o a_o new_a lease_n this_o act_n be_v in_o law_n a_o surrender_n of_o the_o former_a coke_n vol._n 6._o foe_n 11._o b._n sursise_n supersisae_fw-la anno_fw-la 32._o h._n 8._o ca._n 48._o seem_v to_o be_v a_o especial_a name_n use_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n for_o such_o penalty_n and_o
word_n telonis_fw-la autem_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la public_a anorum_fw-la stationes_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la vectigalia_fw-la recipiunt_fw-la sed_fw-la apud_fw-la istius_fw-la generis_fw-la scriptores_fw-la telonium_fw-la dicitur_fw-la vectigal_a quod_fw-la pro_fw-la pontium_fw-la aut_fw-la riparum_fw-la munitione_n penditur_fw-la &_o plerumque_fw-la á_o principibus_fw-la solius_fw-la exactionis_fw-la causa_fw-la imperatur_fw-la team_n aliás_fw-la theme_n be_v a_o old_a saxon_a word_n signifi_n a_o royalty_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n charter_n to_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manner_n bracton_n li._n 3._o tracta_fw-la 2._o ca._n 8._o of_o this_o saint_n edward_n law_n nu_fw-la 25._o say_v thus_o quod_fw-la si_fw-la quisquam_fw-la aliquid_fw-la interciet_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la penes_fw-la alium_fw-la defendat_fw-la super_fw-la aliquem_fw-la &_o intercitatus_fw-la non_fw-la poterit_fw-la warantum_fw-la suum_fw-la habere_fw-la erit_fw-la forisfactura_fw-la sua_fw-la &_o justicia_fw-la similiter_fw-la de_fw-la calumniatore_fw-la si_fw-la defecerit_fw-la m._n skene_n de_fw-fr verborum_fw-la significatione_n verbo_fw-la theme_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o power_n to_o have_v servant_n and_o slave_n which_o be_v call_v nativi_fw-la bondi_fw-la villani_fw-la and_o all_o barony_n insoff_v with_o theme_n have_v the_o same_o power_n for_o unto_o they_o all_o their_o bondman_n their_o child_n good_n and_o cattle_n proper_o appertain_v so_o that_o they_o may_v dispose_v of_o they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o in_o some_o old_a authentic_a book_n it_o be_v write_v theme_n est_fw-la potestas_fw-la habend_n natinos_fw-la it_o a_o quòd_fw-la generationes_fw-la villanorum_fw-la vestrorum_fw-la cum_fw-la eorum_fw-la catallis_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la inveniantur_fw-la ad_fw-la vos_fw-la pertineant_fw-la theme_n come_v from_o than_o i._o servus_n and_o therefore_o some_o time_n signify_v the_o bondman_n and_o slave_n according_a to_o a_o old_a statute_n and_o law_n de_fw-fr curia_fw-la de_fw-fr theme_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la teneat_fw-la curiam_fw-la de_fw-la theme_n &_o illa_fw-la querela_fw-la in_o illa_fw-la curia_fw-la movetur_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la theme_n voco_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la illa_fw-la curia_fw-la elongari_fw-la sed_fw-la ibidem_fw-la determinari_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la theme_n ibi_fw-la compareant_fw-la which_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o question_n of_o liberty_n when_o it_o be_v in_o doubt_n whether_o any_o person_n be_v a_o bondman_n or_o free_a man_n which_o kind_n of_o process_n shall_v not_o be_v delay_v but_o summary_o decide_v and_o the_o new_a expositour_n of_o law_n term_n speak_v to_o the_o like_a effect_n verbo_fw-la them_o i_o read_v it_o also_o in_o a_o old_a paper_n write_v by_o a_o exchequer_n man_n thus_o translate_v theme_n i._o propago_fw-la villanorum_fw-la teller_n be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n of_o which_o sort_n their_o be_n four_o in_o number_n and_o their_o office_n be_v to_o receive_v all_o money_n due_a to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o give_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o pel_n a_o bill_n to_o charge_v he_o therewith_o they_o also_o pay_v to_o all_o person_n any_o money_n paiable_a unto_o they_o by_o the_o king_n by_o warrant_n from_o the_o auditor_n of_o the_o receipt_n they_o also_o make_v weekly_a and_o yearly_a book_n both_o of_o their_o receipt_n &_o payment_n which_o they_o deliver_v to_o the_o l._n treasurer_n templar_n templarii_n see_v knight_n of_o the_o temple_n these_o whil_n lest_o they_o flourish_v here_o in_o england_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v all_o that_o time_n between_o henry_n the_o second_o day_n until_o they_o be_v suppress_v have_v in_o every_o nation_n a_o particular_a governor_n who_o brac._n call_v magistrun_v militiae_fw-la templi_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 10._o of_o these_o read_n m._n cam._n in_o his_o br._n p._n 320._o see_v hospitaler_n temporalty_n of_o bishop_n temporalia_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la be_v such_o revenue_n land_n and_o tenement_n as_o bishop_n have_v have_v lay_v to_o their_o see_v by_o the_o king_n and_o other_o great_a personage_n of_o this_o land_n from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o they_o be_v baron_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n see_v spiritualty_n of_o bishop_n tend_v seem_v to_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o to_o endeavour_v or_o offer_v or_o show_v forth_o to_o tend_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o party_n of_o the_o demaundant_a old_a n._n br_n f._n 123._o b._n to_o tend_v to_o travers_n stawnf_n prarog_n fol._n 96._o to_o tend_v a_o avertment_a britton_n cap._n 76._o tender_a seem_v to_o come_v of_o the_o french_a tender_a i._o tener_n delicatus_fw-la and_o be_v use_v adiective_o signify_v in_o english_a speech_n as_o much_o as_o it_o do_v in_o french_a but_o in_o our_o common_a law_n it_o be_v use_v as_o a_o verb_n and_o betoken_v as_o much_o as_o careful_o to_o offer_v or_o circumspect_o to_o endeavour_v the_o performance_n of_o any_o thing_n belong_v unto_o we_o as_o to_o tender_v rend_v be_v to_o offer_v it_o at_o the_o time_n and_o place_n where_o and_o when_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o tender_v his_o law_n of_o non_fw-fr summons_n kitch_n foe_fw-mi 197._o be_v to_o offer_v himself_o ready_a to_o make_v his_o law_n whereby_o to_o prove_v that_o he_o be_v not_o summon_v see_v law_n see_v make_v tenementis_fw-la legatis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v to_o london_n or_o other_o corporation_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o man_n may_v demise_n tenement_n by_o their_o last_o will_n as_o well_o as_o their_o good_n and_o catel_n to_o who_o they_o list_v for_o the_o hear_n of_o any_o controversy_n touch_v this_o mater_fw-la and_o for_o the_o rectify_v of_o the_o wrong_n regist_n orig_n fol._n 244._o b._n tenant_n aliâs_fw-la tenent_fw-la tenens_fw-la come_v either_o of_o the_o latin_a tenere_fw-la or_o of_o the_o french_a tenir_fw-fr and_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n he_o that_o possess_v land_n or_o tenement_n by_o any_o kind_n of_o right_n be_v it_o in_o fee_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n this_o word_n be_v use_v with_o great_a diversity_n of_o epithits_n in_o the_o law_n sometime_o signify_v or_o import_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o possession_n as_o tenant_n in_o dower_n which_o be_v she_o that_o possess_v land_n etc._n etc._n by_o virtue_n of_o her_o dower_n kitchen_n fol._n 160._o tenent_n per_fw-la statute_n merchant_n idem_fw-la fol._n 172._o that_o be_v he_o that_o hold_v land_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o statute_n forfeit_v unto_o he_o tenent_n in_o frank_a marriage_n kitchen_n fol._n 158._o viz._n he_o that_o hold_v land_n or_o tenement_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o gift_n thereof_o make_v unto_o he_o upon_o marriage_n between_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n tenent_n by_o the_o courtesy_n idem_fw-la fol._n 159_o i._n he_o that_o hold_v for_o his_o life_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o child_n beget_v by_o he_o of_o his_o wife_n be_v a_o inheritrix_n and_o bear_v alive_a tenent_n per_fw-la elegit_fw-la idem_fw-la fol._n 172._o i._n he_o that_o hold_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o write_v term_v elegit_fw-la tenent_n in_o mortgage_n idem_fw-la fol._n 38._o be_v he_o that_o hold_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o mortgage_n or_o upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessour_n pay_v so_o much_o money_n at_o such_o a_o day_n that_o he_o may_v enter_v and_o if_o not_o that_o the_o leassee_n shall_v have_v a_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n or_o free_a hold_n sometime_o these_o epithet_n import_v the_o manner_n of_o admittance_n as_o tenant_n by_o the_o verge_n in_o ancient_a demesn_a idem_fw-la fol._n 81._o be_v he_o that_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o rod_n in_o a_o court_n of_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la sometime_o the_o evidence_n that_o he_o have_v to_o show_v for_o his_o estate_n as_o tenent_n by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n which_o be_v one_o admit_v tenent_n of_o any_o land_n etc._n etc._n within_o a_o manner_n that_o time_n out_o of_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n by_o the_o use_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manner_n have_v be_v demisable_a and_o demise_v to_o such_o as_o will_v take_v the_o same_o in_o see_v fee-tail_n for_o life_n year_n or_o at_o will_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manner_n west_n parte_fw-la prim_fw-la sym_fw-mi lib._n 2._o se_fw-la 646._o who_o read_v more_o at_o large_a again_o tenent_n by_o charter_n be_v he_o that_o hold_v by_o feoffment_n in_o writing_n or_o other_o deed_n kitchen_n fol._n 57_o sometime_o these_o epithet_n signify_v that_o duty_n which_o the_o tenant_n be_v to_o perform_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o tenure_n as_o tenent_n by_o knight_n service_n tenent_n in_o socage_n tenent_n in_o burgage_n tenent_n in_o frank_a fee_n tenent_n in_o villeinage_n sometime_o they_o import_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n or_o his_o continuance_n in_o the_o land_n as_o tenent_n in_o fee_n simple_a kitchen_n fol._n 150._o tenent_n in_o fee_n tail_n idem_fw-la fol._n 153._o tenent_n for_o life_n and_o tenant_n for_o year_n idem_fw-la fol._n 163._o tenent_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manner_n idem_fw-la fol._n 132._o &_o 165._o tenent_n at_o will_n by_o the_o common_a law_n
as_o well_o the_o inquest_n that_o indict_v a_o man_n as_o the_o enquest_n upon_o the_o arraignment_n that_o attaint_v or_o acquit_v he_o for_o these_o two_o make_v but_o one_o entire_a trial_n that_o every_o man_n be_v to_o have_v when_o he_o be_v impeach_v of_o treason_n but_o other_o have_v answer_v to_o this_o that_o trial_n in_o common_a speech_n be_v the_o trial_n that_o a_o man_n be_v to_o have_v after_o he_o be_v indict_v and_o not_o before_o for_o in_o law_n the_o indictment_n be_v nought_o but_o the_o accusation_n against_o he_o which_o he_o be_v to_o make_v answer_n unto_o and_o that_o be_v try_v it_o either_o attaint_v or_o acquit_v he_o so_o that_o the_o trial_n be_v the_o issue_n which_o be_v try_v upon_o the_o indictment_n &_o not_o the_o indictment_n itself_o for_o that_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o try_v but_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v try_v and_o the_o offence_n and_o so_o be_v this_o word_n trial_n understand_v in_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 33._o h._n 8._o cap._n 23._o where_o it_o say_v thus_o must_v be_v indite_v within_o the_o shire_n or_o place_n where_o they_o commit_v their_o offence_n and_o also_o try_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n or_o feeeholder_n so_o he_o put_v a_o differen_n ce_fw-fr between_o indictment_n and_o trial_n as_o he_o do_v also_o afterward_o in_o these_o word_n there_o to_o be_v indict_v and_o try_v of_o their_o offence_n etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o stawnf_n sir_n tho._n smith_n de_fw-fr rep._n anglo_n li_z 2._o ca_fw-mi 5._o say_v that_o by_o order_n and_o usage_n of_o england_n there_o be_v three_o trial_n that_o be_v 3._o way_n and_o manner_n whereby_o absolute_a and_o definite_a judgement_n be_v give_v by_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o high_a and_o most_o absolute_a by_o battle_n and_o great_a assize_n which_o he_o several_o describe_v in_o 3._o chapter_n follow_v though_o not_o so_o full_o as_o the_o thing_n require_v but_o of_o the_o great_a assize_n he_o speak_v at_o large_a in_o the_o 23._o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o book_n and_o of_o these_o trial_n see_v more_o in_o stawnf_n pl._n cor_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n pri_fw-la 2._o &_o 3._o whereof_o he_o devide_v the_o great_a assize_n into_o two_o sort_n one_o proper_a to_o baroâ—_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v by_o 20._o or_o 18._o of_o their_o peer_n the_o other_o common_a to_o other_o of_o low_a condition_n which_o be_v by_o 12._o man_n that_o be_v neighbour_n to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v and_o of_o those_o you_o may_v read_v he_o at_o large_a in_o the_o say_a chapter_n there_o follow_v see_v twelve_o man_n see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entrise_n verbo_fw-la trial_o trihe_v trihinga_n well_fw-mi trithinga_n seem_v by_o a_o place_n in_o edward_n the_o confessor_n law_n set_v out_o by_o m._n lamberd_v nu_fw-la 34._o to_o be_v the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o shire_n or_o province_n otherwise_o call_v leth_n which_o we_o now_o call_v leete_n the_o same_o law_n do_v m._n camden_n also_o mention_v pag._n 102._o &_o 103._o this_o court_n be_v ahove_v a_o court_n baron_fw-fr and_o inferior_a to_o the_o shire_n or_o county_n this_o word_n be_v also_o use_v in_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n upon_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n denounce_v in_o the_o day_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o as_o it_o be_v latine_v in_o the_o book_n call_v pupilla_fw-la oculi_fw-la parte_fw-la 5._o cap._n 22._o a._n i._o in_o these_o word_n visus_fw-la autem_fw-la de_fw-fr franco_n plegio_fw-la sic_fw-la fiat_fw-la sc_fw-la quòd_fw-la pax_fw-la nostra_fw-la teneatur_fw-la &_o quoth_v trihe_v a_o integra_fw-la sit_fw-la sicut_fw-la esse_fw-la consuevit_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o this_o fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 61._o §_o final_a write_v thus_o sciendum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la alâ—â—_n potestates_fw-la erant_fw-la super_fw-la wapentakia_n quae_fw-la tritinga_fw-mi dicebantur_fw-la eo_fw-la quòd_fw-la erat_fw-la tertia_fw-la pars_fw-la provinciae_fw-la qni_fw-la verò_fw-la super_fw-la eas_fw-la dominabantur_fw-la trithingreve_n vocabantur_fw-la quibus_fw-la deferebantur_fw-la causa_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la in_o wapentakiis_fw-la poterant_fw-la definiri_fw-la in_o schiram_n sicque_fw-la quòd_fw-la voco_fw-la hundredum_fw-la iam_fw-la per_fw-la variationem_fw-la locorum_fw-la &_o idiomatis_fw-la wapentakie_n appellatur_fw-la &_o tria_fw-la vel_fw-la quatuor_fw-la velplura_fw-la hundreda_n solebant_fw-la trithinga_fw-mi vocari_fw-la &_o quoth_v in_o trithingis_fw-la non_fw-la poterant_fw-la diffiniri_fw-la in_o shiram_fw-la i._o in_o comitatum_fw-la deferebatur_fw-la terminandum_fw-la modernis_fw-la autem_fw-la temporibus_fw-la pro_fw-la uno_fw-la &_o eodem_fw-la habentur_fw-la apud_fw-la homines_fw-la hundreda_n wapentakia_n &_o trithinga_fw-mi learn_v whether_o those_o division_n in_o yorkshire_n call_v riding_n be_v not_o quasitrithing_n of_o this_o roger_n hoveden_n parte_fw-la post_fw-la suorum_fw-la annal_n foe_fw-mi 346._o b._n have_v the_o same_o word_n in_o effect_n treswell_n of_o double_a sole_v shoe_n anno_fw-la 2._o &_o 3_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 9_o which_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v shall_v rather_o be_v write_v creswel_o signify_v the_o broad_a edge_n or_o verge_n of_o the_o shoe_n sole_a round_o about_o trinity_n honse_fw-fr be_v a_o certain_a house_n at_o deptford_n which_o belong_v to_o a_o company_n or_o corporation_n of_o seafaring_a man_n that_o have_v power_n by_o the_o king_n charter_n to_o take_v knowledge_n of_o those_o that_o destroy_v sea_n mark_n and_o to_o redress_v their_o do_n as_o also_o to_o correct_v the_o fault_n of_o sailor_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o take_v care_n of_o diverse_a other_o thing_n belong_v to_o navigation_n and_o the_o sea_n v_o anno_fw-la 8._o elizab._n ca._n 13._o &_o anno_o 35._o eiusdem_fw-la ca._n 6._o trink_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o net_n to_o fish_n withal_o anno_o 2._o h._n 6._o cap._n 15._o triour_o be_v such_o as_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o court_n to_o examine_v whether_o a_o challenge_v make_v to_o the_o panell_n or_o any_o of_o the_o panell_n be_v just_a yea_o or_o not_o brooke_n titulo_fw-la challenge_n f._n 122._o &_o old_a na_fw-fr br_fw-fr f._n 158._o tritis_fw-la aliás_fw-la tristis_fw-la be_v a_o immunity_n from_o that_o attendance_n in_o the_o forest_n whereby_o every_o man_n dwell_v in_o the_o forest_n be_v tie_v to_o be_v ready_a hold_v of_o a_o greyhound_n when_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v dispose_v to_o chase_v within_o his_o forest_n at_o such_o place_n as_o he_o shall_v be_v appoint_v or_o else_o to_o be_v amerce_v for_o this_o default_n manwood_n parte_fw-la pri_fw-la of_o his_o forest_n law_n pag._n 86._o and_o cromptons_n jurisdict_n fol._n 192._o &_o 197._o tronage_n tronagium_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o tolle_fw-la westm_n 2._o cap._n 25._o anno_fw-la 13._o ed._n 1._o take_v as_o it_o seem_v for_o weigh_v for_o i_o find_v in_o fleta_n li._n 2._o cap._n 12._o §_o item_n ulnas_fw-la that_o trona_fw-la be_v a_o beam_n to_o weigh_v with_o see_v weight_n trover_n come_v of_o the_o french_a trouver_fw-fr i._o invenire_fw-la it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o action_n which_o a_o man_n have_v against_o one_o that_o have_v find_v any_o of_o his_o good_n refuse_v to_o deliver_v they_o upon_o demand_n see_v the_o new_a bookof_n entry_n ver_fw-la trover_n troy_n weight_n pondus_fw-la troiae_fw-la see_v weight_n tumbril_n tumbrellum_n be_v a_o engine_n of_o punishment_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o every_o liberty_n that_o have_v view_n of_o frank_a pledge_n for_o the_o coercion_n of_o skowlde_n and_o unquiet_a woman_n kitchin_n foe_o 13._o a._n new_a book_n of_o entry_n franchise_n 2._o &_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la 〈◊〉_d see_v cuck_a stool_n tun_n be_v a_o measure_n of_o oil_n or_o wine_n contain_v twelve_o score_n and_o twelve_o gallon_n anno_fw-la 〈◊〉_d r._n 3._o cap._n 12._o that_o be_v 4._o hogshead_n tonnage_n see_v tonnage_n turbarie_n turbaria_n be_v a_o interest_n to_o dig_v turf_n upon_o a_o common_a kitchen_n fol._n 94._o old_a not_o br_n fol._n 70._o it_o come_v of_o the_o rude_a latin_a word_n turba_n which_o be_v use_v for_o a_o turf_n lynd_n in_o provin_n de_fw-fr deâ—imis_fw-la cap._n final_o turmerick_n turmerica_n be_v a_o certain_a root_n of_o a_o herb_n grow_v in_o arabia_n as_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v very_o wholesome_a for_o diverse_a disease_n in_o horse_n and_o sometime_o use_v for_o man_n also_o in_o the_o case_n of_o ieande_n it_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o garbleable_a drug_n anno_fw-la 1._o jaco._n ca._n 19_o turn_v turnum_n be_v the_o shreeve_n court_n keep_v every_o year_n twice_o once_o after_o fast_o and_o again_o after_o micheelmas_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 35._o and_o that_o within_o one_o month_n after_o each_o feast_n anno_fw-la 3._o ed._n 3._o c._n 15._o from_o this_o court_n be_v exempt_v only_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n earl_n baron_n all_o religious_a man_n and_o woman_n and_o all_o such_o as_o have_v hundred_o of_o their_o own_o to_o be_v keep_v and_o these_o be_v not_o bind_v
in_o the_o receipt_n that_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n do_v he_o nominate_v the_o two_o praiser_n of_o all_o good_n seize_v as_o not_o custom_v and_o order_v whether_o the_o party_n shall_v have_v they_o at_o the_o price_n or_o not_o he_o appoint_v the_o steward_n cook_n and_o butler_n for_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o star-chamber_n but_o this_o officer_n in_o other_o man_n judgement_n be_v far_o more_o ancient_a than_o henry_n the_o sevenths_n day_n yet_o name_v treasurer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n in_o the_o statute_n until_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n where_o he_o be_v term_v vnder-treasurer_n of_o england_n nevertheless_o anno_fw-la 35_o eliz._n he_o be_v also_o write_a treasurer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n read_v the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 18._o ed._n 3._o stat_fw-la 2._o cap._n 17._o &_o 27._o eiusdem_fw-la stat._n 2._o cap._n 18._o 1._o rich._n 2._o cap._n 5._o 4._o hen._n 4._o cap._n 18._o 8._o h._n 6._o cap._n 17._o 27._o h._n 8._o cap._n 11._o with_o diverse_a other_o place_n that_o seem_v to_o approve_v this_o to_o be_v true_a union_n unio_fw-la be_v a_o combine_v or_o consolidation_n of_o two_o church_n in_o one_o which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o patron_n and_o the_o incumbent_n and_o this_o be_v proper_o call_v a_o union_n howbeit_o that_o there_o be_v two_o other_o sort_n as_o when_o one_o church_n be_v make_v subject_n to_o the_o other_o and_o when_o one_o man_n be_v make_v prelate_n of_o both_o and_o when_o a_o conventual_a be_v make_v cathedral_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o gloss_n of_o the_o chapter_n licet_fw-la de_fw-fr locato_fw-la &_o conducto_fw-la in_o lyndwoods_n provincial_n §_o et_fw-la quia_fw-la versu_fw-la appropriationis_fw-la touch_v union_n in_o the_o first_o signification_n there_o be_v a_o statute_n a_o 37._o h._n 8._o cap._n 21._o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a in_o two_o church_n whereof_o the_o value_n of_o the_o one_o be_v not_o above_o six_o pound_n in_o the_o king_n book_n of_o the_o first_o fruit_n and_o not_o above_o one_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o other_o union_n in_o this_o signification_n be_v personal_a that_o be_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o incumbent_n or_o real_a that_o be_v perpetual_a whosoever_o be_v incumbent_n unity_n of_o possession_n be_v call_v consolidatio_fw-la usus_fw-la fructus_fw-la &_o proprietatis_fw-la in_o the_o civil_a law_n signify_v a_o joint_a possession_n of_o two_o right_n by_o several_a title_n for_o example_n i_o take_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n from_o one_o upon_o a_o certain_a rent_n afterward_o i_o buy_v the_o fee-simple_n this_o be_v a_o unity_n of_o possession_n whereby_o the_o lease_n be_v extinguish_v by_o reason_n that_o i_o which_o have_v before_o the_o occupation_n only_o for_o my_o rent_n be_o become_v lord_n of_o the_o same_o and_o be_o to_o pay_v my_o rent_n to_o none_o but_o myself_o also_o a_o abbot_n be_v seat_v within_o a_o certain_a parish_n afterward_o obtain_v a_o appropriation_n of_o the_o tithe_n belong_v to_o that_o church_n for_o the_o use_n of_o his_o house_n here_o be_v a_o unity_n of_o possession_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o tithe_n which_o before_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o incumbent_n be_v now_o to_o be_v pay_v to_o none_o but_o himself_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o appropriation_n university_n vniversitas_fw-la be_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n any_o body_n politic_a or_o corporation_n but_o in_o our_o language_n it_o be_v at_o the_o least_o most_o ordinary_o take_v for_o those_o two_o body_n that_o be_v the_o nourish_v of_o learning_n and_o the_o liberal_a science_n cambridge_n and_o oxford_n endow_v with_o great_a favour_n and_o privilege_n for_o their_o better_o maintenance_n as_o appear_v not_o only_o by_o a_o 2._o &_o 3_o ph._n &_o mar._n c._n 15._o a._n 13._o el._n c._n 21._o &_o a._n 18._o eius_fw-la c._n 6._o but_o much_o more_o by_o their_o several_a charter_n grant_v unto_o they_o by_o diverse_a godly_a and_o magnanimous_a king_n of_o this_o land_n unlawful_a assembly_n illicita_fw-la congregatio_fw-la illicita_fw-la assemblata_fw-la be_v the_o meeting_n of_o three_o or_o more_o person_n together_o with_o force_n to_o commit_v some_o unlawful_a act_n and_o abide_v still_o not_o endeavour_v the_o execution_n thereof_o as_o to_o assault_v or_o beat_v any_o person_n to_o enter_v into_o his_o house_n or_o land_n etc._n etc._n west_n parte_fw-la 2._o symb_n titulo_fw-la inditement_n sect_n 65._o m._n lam._n in_o his_o eirenarcha_fw-la cap._n 19_o say_v thus_o a_o unlawful_a assembly_n be_v the_o company_n of_o three_o person_n or_o more_o gather_v together_o to_o do_v such_o a_o unlawful_a act_n although_o they_o do_v it_o not_o indeed_o so_o say_v kitchen_n in_o effect_n fol._n 20._o vnques_fw-la priest_n be_v word_n for_o word_n always_o ready_a and_o it_o signify_v a_o plea_n whereby_o a_o man_n profess_v himself_o always_o ready_a to_o do_v or_o perform_v that_o which_o the_o demaundant_a require_v thereby_o to_o avoid_v charge_n for_o example_n a_o woman_n sue_v the_o tenant_n for_o her_o dower_n and_o he_o come_v in_o at_o the_o first_o day_n offer_v to_o aver_v that_o he_o be_v always_o ready_a and_o still_o be_v to_o perform_v it_o in_o this_o case_n except_o the_o demaundant_a will_v aver_v the_o contrary_a he_o shall_v recover_v no_o damage_n when_o this_o plea_n will_v serve_v to_o avoid_v charge_n and_o when_o not_o see_v kit._n fol._n 243._o see_v vncore_fw-fr priest_n voydance_n vacatio_fw-la be_v a_o want_n of_o a_o incumbent_n upon_o a_o benefice_n and_o this_o voydance_n be_v double_a either_o in_o law_n as_o when_o a_o man_n have_v more_o benefice_n incompetible_a or_o indeed_o as_o when_o the_o incumbent_n be_v dead_a or_o actual_o deprive_v brooke_n titulo_fw-la quareimpedit_fw-la n._n 51._o vourcher_n aduocatio_fw-la be_v a_o call_n in_o of_o one_o into_o the_o court_n at_o the_o petition_n of_o a_o party_n that_o hope_v to_o be_v help_v thereby_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la voucher_n voucher_n de_fw-fr garantie_n brit._n ca._n 75._o in_o latin_n aduocatio_fw-la ad_fw-la war_n antizandum_fw-la be_v a_o petition_n in_o court_n make_v by_o the_o defendant_n to_o have_v he_o call_v of_o who_o he_o or_o his_o auncester_n buy_v the_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o question_n and_o receive_v warranty_n for_o the_o secure_a enjoy_v thereof_o against_o all_o man_n britton_n of_o this_o write_v a_o long_a chapter_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la intitul_a it_o garant_n voucher_n but_o bracton_n write_v a_o large_a tractate_n of_o it_o lib._n 5._o tracta_fw-la 4._o per_fw-la totum_fw-la litleton_n also_o handle_v it_o not_o minse_o in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o all_o his_o tenor_n of_o this_o you_o may_v read_v fitzh_n also_o in_o his_o nat_n br_n fol._n 134._o de_fw-fr warantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la all_o this_o law_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v into_o england_n out_o of_o normandy_n for_o in_o the_o grand_a custumary_n you_o have_v likewise_o a_o chapter_n entitle_v vouchement_n the_o garant_a cap._n 50._o id_fw-la est_fw-la vocamentum_fw-la garanti_fw-la where_o it_o be_v set_v down_o what_o time_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o warrant_v call_v in_o this_o case_n how_o many_o warrant_n may_v be_v vouch_v one_o call_v in_o another_o and_o diverse_a other_o point_n touch_v this_o doctrine_n all_o which_o and_o many_o more_o you_o may_v read_v in_o bracton_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la a_o common_a voucher_n a_o double_a voucher_n coke_n lib._n 2._o sir_n hugh_n cholmleis_n case_n fol._n 50._o b._n this_o be_v very_o answerable_a to_o the_o contract_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n whereby_o the_o buyer_n bind_v the_o seller_n sometime_o in_o the_o simple_a value_n of_o the_o thing_n buy_v sometime_o in_o the_o double_a to_o warrant_v his_o secure_a enjoy_n of_o the_o thing_n buy_v but_o this_o difference_n i_o find_v between_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o we_o that_o whereas_o the_o civil_a law_n bind_v every_o man_n to_o warrant_v the_o security_n of_o that_o which_o he_o sell_v we_o do_v not_o so_o except_o it_o be_v especial_o covenant_v the_o party_n that_o vouch_v in_o this_o case_n be_v call_v the_o tenent_n the_o party_n vouch_v be_v term_v the_o vouchee_n the_o writ_n whereby_o he_o be_v call_v be_v term_v summoneas_fw-la ad_fw-la warrantizandum_fw-la and_o if_o the_o shyreeve_v return_v upon_o that_o writ_n that_o the_o party_n have_v nothing_o whereby_o he_o may_v be_v summon_v then_o go_v out_o another_o writ_n viz._n sequntur_fw-la sub_fw-la svo_fw-la periculo_fw-la see_v termes_n of_o the_o law_n verbo_fw-la vourcher_n and_o lamb._n in_o his_o explication_n of_o saxon_a word_n verbo_fw-la advocare_fw-la see_v warranty_n i_o read_v in_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n of_o a_o foreign_a voucher_n which_o have_v place_n proper_o in_o some_o franchise_n county_n palatine_n or_o other_o where_o one_o vouch_v to_o warranty_n one_o not_o dwell_v within_o the_o franchise_n fol._n 615._o
columna_fw-la 1._o whereupon_o because_o the_o foreyner_n need_v not_o be_v try_v in_o that_o court_n the_o record_n and_o cause_n be_v remove_v to_o the_o common_a plea_n etc._n etc._n see_v of_o this_o fitz._n nat_n br_n fol._n 6._o e._n vser_fw-fr de_fw-fr action_n be_v the_o persiew_v or_o bring_v of_o a_o action_n which_o in_o what_o place_n and_o county_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v see_v brook_n titulo_fw-la lieu_n &_o county_n fol._n 64._o use_v usus_fw-la be_v in_o the_o original_a signification_n plain_a enough_o but_o it_o have_v a_o proper_a application_n in_o our_o common_a law_n and_o that_o be_v the_o profit_n or_o benefit_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n and_o out_o of_o m._n west_n first_o part_n of_o his_o simbol_n lib._n pri_fw-la sect_n 48._o 49._o 50._o 51._o and_o 52._o i_o gather_v short_o thus_o much_o for_o this_o purpose_n every_o deed_n in_o writing_n have_v to_o be_v consider_v the_o substance_n and_o the_o adjunct_n touch_v the_o substance_n a_o deed_n do_v consist_v of_o two_o principal_a part_n namely_o the_o premise_n and_o the_o consequent_n the_o premise_n be_v the_o former_a part_n thereof_o and_o be_v common_o say_v to_o be_v all_o that_o which_o precee_v the_o habendum_fw-la or_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v the_o person_n contract_v and_o the_o thing_n contract_v the_o consequent_a be_v that_o which_o follow_v the_o premise_n &_o that_o be_v the_o habendum_fw-la in_o which_o be_v two_o limitation_n the_o one_o of_o the_o estate_n or_o property_n that_o the_o party_n passive_a shall_v receive_v by_o the_o deed_n the_o other_o of_o the_o use_n which_o be_v to_o express_v in_o the_o say_v habendum_fw-la to_o or_o for_o what_o use_n and_o benefit_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o same_o estate_n and_o of_o the_o limitation_n of_o those_o use_n you_o may_v read_v many_o precedent_n set_v down_o by_o the_o same_o author_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o his_o say_a first_o part_n sectio_fw-la 308._o and_o so_o forth_o to_o 327._o these_o use_n be_v invent_v upon_o the_o statute_n call_v west_n 3._o or_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la before_o the_o which_o statute_n no_o use_n be_v know_v perkins_n devise_n 528._o and_o because_o man_n wit_n have_v in_o time_n devise_v many_o deceit_n by_o the_o settle_n of_o the_o possession_n in_o one_o man_n and_o the_o use_n in_o another_o there_o be_v a_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 27._o h._n 8._o ca._n 1._o whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o use_n and_o possesssion_n of_o land_n and_o possession_n shall_v always_o stand_v unite_v new_a expositour_n of_o law_n term_n verbo_fw-la use_v v_o coke_n lib._n 1._o chudleise_v case_n fol._n 121._o &_o seqq_fw-la usher_n ostiarius_n come_v of_o the_o french_a huissier_n i._o accensus_fw-la apparitor_n janitor_n it_o signify_v with_o we_o first_o a_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n of_o which_o sort_n there_o be_v four_o ordinary_a usher_n that_o attend_v the_o chief_a officer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n and_o jury_n shreeve_n and_o all_o other_o accoumptant_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o court_n therbe_n also_o usher_v in_o the_o king_n house_n as_o of_o the_o privy_a chamber_n etc._n etc._n utas_z octavae_fw-la be_v the_o eight_o day_n follow_v any_o term_n or_o feast_v as_o the_o utas_z of_o saint_n michael_n the_o utas_z of_o saint_n hilary_n the_o utas_z of_o saint_n martin_n of_o saint_n john_n baptist_n of_o the_o trinity_n etc._n etc._n as_o you_o may_v read_v anno_o 51._o h._n 3._o stat_fw-la concern_v general_a day_n in_o the_o bench_n and_o any_o day_n between_o the_o feast_n and_o the_o eight_o day_n be_v say_v to_o be_v within_o the_o utas_z the_o use_n of_o this_o be_v in_o the_o return_n of_o writ_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o same_o statute_n vtfangthef_fw-fr be_v a_o ancient_a royalty_n grant_v to_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manner_n by_o the_o king_n which_o give_v he_o the_o punishment_n of_o a_o thief_n dwell_v out_o of_o his_o liberty_n and_o have_v commit_v theft_n without_o the_o same_o if_o he_o be_v take_v within_o his_o fee._n bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 24._o who_o in_o his_o three_o book_n tract_n 2_o ca._n 35._o seem_v rather_o to_o interpret_v the_o word_n then_o to_o express_v the_o effect_n and_o say_v thus_o vtfangthef_fw-fr dicitur_fw-la extraneus_fw-la latro_fw-la veniens_fw-la aliunde_fw-la de_fw-la terra_fw-la aliena_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la captus_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la insius_fw-la qui_fw-la tale_n habet_fw-la libertates_fw-la it_o seem_v to_o be_v compound_v of_o these_o three_o word_n ut_fw-la fang_n thef_n which_o in_o our_o modern_a english_a be_v out_o take_v or_o take_v thief_n of_o this_o fleta_n have_v these_o word_n utfangenthef_fw-fr dicitur_fw-la latro_fw-la extraneus_fw-la veniens_fw-la a_o liunde_fw-la de_fw-fr terra_fw-la aliena_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la captus_fw-la fury_n in_fw-la terra_fw-la ipsius_fw-la qui_fw-la tale_n habet_fw-la libertates_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la quod_fw-la possit_fw-la ille_fw-la hominem_fw-la suum_fw-la proprium_fw-la extra_fw-la libertatem_fw-la svam_fw-la capio_fw-la reducere_fw-la usque_fw-la in_o libertatem_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la eum_fw-la iudicare_fw-la reducere_fw-la tamen_fw-la poterit_fw-la indicatum_fw-la &_o iudicium_fw-la in_o proprio_fw-la patibulo_fw-la exequiratione_n libertatis_fw-la commodum_fw-la tamen_fw-la non_fw-la video_fw-la debet_fw-la enim_fw-la quilibet_fw-la iuri_fw-la subiacere_fw-la ubi_fw-la deliquit_fw-la proprios_fw-la tamen_fw-la latrones_fw-la &_o alienos_fw-la iudicare_fw-la possunt_fw-la dum_fw-la tamen_fw-la infra_fw-la libertatem_fw-la fuerint_fw-la capti_fw-la etc._n etc._n vtlaghe_n significat_fw-la bannitum_fw-la extra_fw-la legem_fw-la fleta_n li._n 1._o cap._n 47._o see_v vtlawrie_n vtlagato_n capiendo_fw-la quando_fw-la utlagatur_fw-la in_o uno_fw-la comitatu_fw-la &_o postea_fw-la fugit_fw-la in_o alium_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n the_o nature_n whereof_o be_v sufficient_o express_v in_o the_o word_n set_v down_o for_o the_o name_n thereof_o see_v the_o register_n original_a foe_n 133._o vtlawrie_n utlagaria_fw-la aliâs_fw-la utlagatio_fw-la be_v a_o punishment_n for_o such_o as_o be_v call_v into_o law_n and_o lawful_o seek_v do_v comtemptuous_o refuse_v to_o appear_v and_o as_o bracton_n say_v li._n 3._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 11._o he_o that_o be_v siew_v must_v be_v seek_v and_o call_v at_o 5._o county_n a_o month_n be_v between_o every_o county_n to_o answer_v to_o the_o law_n and_o if_o he_o come_v not_o within_o that_o time_n pro_fw-la exlege_fw-la tenebitur_fw-la cum_fw-la principi_fw-la non_fw-la obediat_fw-la nec_fw-la legi_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la tunc_fw-la utlagabitur_fw-la that_o be_v as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o term_n of_o law_n say_v he_o shall_v be_v pronounce_v by_o the_o coroner_n to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n and_o deprive_v of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n the_o effect_n of_o this_o be_v diverse_a as_o the_o same_o author_n say_v for_o if_o he_o be_v outlaw_v in_o a_o action_n personal_a he_o mean_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o another_o in_o a_o civil_a cause_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o good_n and_o cattle_n to_o the_o king_n if_o upon_o felony_n than_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n that_o he_o have_v in_o fee_n simple_a or_o for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n and_o his_o good_n and_o cattle_n bracton_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la nu_fw-la 5._o say_v that_o such_o as_o be_v outlawed_a upon_o felony_n ex_fw-la tunc_fw-la gerunt_fw-la caput_fw-la lupinum_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la sine_fw-la iudiciali_fw-la inquisitiene_fw-fr ritè_fw-la pereant_fw-la &_o secum_fw-la suum_fw-la iudicium_fw-la portent_n &_o meritò_fw-la sine_fw-la lege_fw-la pereunt_fw-la qui_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la vivere_fw-la recusarunt_fw-la et_fw-la haec_fw-la ita_fw-la si_fw-la cum_fw-la capiendi_fw-la fuerint_fw-la fugiant_fw-la vel_fw-la se_fw-la defendant_n si_fw-la autem_fw-la vivi_fw-la capti_fw-la fuerint_fw-la vel_fw-la se_fw-la reddiderint_fw-la vita_fw-la illorum_fw-la &_o mors_fw-la erit_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la see_v horn_n mirror_n of_o justice_n lib._n 3._o cap._n des_fw-fr fault_n punishables_fw-fr bracton_n say_v in_o the_o place_n above_o specify_v with_o who_o also_o fleta_n agree_v lib._n 1._o cap._n 27._o that_o a_o minor_a or_o a_o woman_n can_v be_v outlaw_v but_o take_v his_o own_o word_n minor_n verò_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la 12._o annorum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la utlagarinon_fw-la potest_fw-la nec_fw-la extra_fw-la legem_fw-la poni_fw-la quia_fw-la ante_fw-la talem_fw-la aetatem_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la sub_fw-la lege_fw-la aliqua_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o decenna_fw-la non_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la foemina_fw-la quae_fw-la utlagari_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la quia_fw-la ipsa_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la sub_fw-la lege_fw-la i._o inlaugh_n anglicè_fw-la sc_fw-la in_o franco_n plegio_fw-la sive_fw-la decenna_fw-la sicut_fw-la masculus_fw-la 12._o annorum_fw-la &_o ulteriùs_fw-la et_fw-la ideo_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la utlagari_fw-la waiviari_n tamen_fw-la bene_fw-la potest_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la derelicta_fw-la haberi_fw-la cum_fw-la pro_fw-la felonia_fw-la aliqua_fw-la fugam_fw-la fecerit_fw-la sive_fw-la ceperit_fw-la est_fw-la enim_fw-la waivium_fw-la quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la advocate_n nec_fw-la
and_o sell_v by_o weight_n into_o a_o kind_n of_o bundle_n after_o it_o be_v cleanse_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o statute_n and_o to_o avoid_v such_o deceit_n as_o the_o owner_n be_v wont_a to_o use_v by_o thrust_v lock_n of_o refuse_v wool_n and_o such_o other_o dross_n to_o gain_v weight_n they_o be_v swear_v to_o perform_v that_o office_n true_o between_o the_o owner_n and_o the_o merchant_n see_v the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 8._o h._n 6._o cap._n 22._o &_o anno_o 23._o h._n 8._o ca._n 17._o &_o anno_o 18._o eliza._n ca._n 25._o will_v see_v weald_n wranglands_n seem_v to_o be_v misgrowne_v tree_n that_o will_v never_o prove_v timber_n kitchen_n fol._n 169._o b._n wormseede_fw-la seman_n santonicum_fw-la be_v medicinal_a seed_n browght_fw-mi forth_o of_o that_o plant_n which_o in_o latin_a be_v call_v sementina_fw-la in_o english_a holy_a wormwood_n whereof_o you_o may_v read_v in_o gerard_n herbal_a li._n 2._o ca._n 435._o this_o be_v a_o drug_n to_o be_v garble_v anno_fw-la 1._o jacob_n cap._n 19_o wreck_n wreccum_fw-la vel_fw-la wrectum_fw-la maris_fw-la be_v the_o loss_n of_o a_o ship_n and_o the_o good_n therein_o contain_v by_o tempest_n or_o other_o mischance_n at_o the_o sea_n the_o civilian_n call_v it_o naufragium_fw-la this_o wreck_n be_v make_v the_o good_n that_o be_v in_o the_o ship_n be_v bring_v to_o land_n by_o the_o wave_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n and_o thereupon_o in_o many_o book_n of_o our_o common_a law_n the_o very_a good_n so_o bring_v to_o land_n be_v call_v wreck_n and_o wreck_n be_v define_v to_o be_v those_o good_n which_o be_v so_o bring_v to_o land_n sir_n ed._n coke_n vol._n 6._o relatio_fw-la f._n 106._o a._n &_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 17._o ed._n 2._o ca._n 11._o in_o these_o word_n item_n rex_fw-la habebit_fw-la wreccum_fw-la maris_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la regnum_fw-la ballenas_fw-la &_o sturgiones_fw-la captas_fw-la in_o mari_fw-fr vel_fw-la alibi_fw-la infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la exceptis_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la locis_fw-la privilegiatis_fw-la per_fw-la regem_fw-la whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n have_v they_o or_o such_o as_o have_v by_o grant_v this_o liberty_n or_o privilege_n of_o he_o and_o that_o this_o statute_n do_v but_o affirm_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o land_n it_o appear_v by_o bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o num_fw-la 7._o hiis_fw-la verbis_fw-la suntetiam_fw-la alia_fw-la res_fw-la quae_fw-la pertinent_a ad_fw-la coronam_fw-la propter_fw-la privilegium_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o it_o a_o communem_fw-la non_fw-la recipiunt_fw-la libertatem_fw-la quin_fw-la dari_fw-la possint_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la alium_fw-la transferi_fw-la quia_fw-la si_fw-la transferantur_fw-la translatio_fw-la nulli_fw-la erit_fw-la damnosa_fw-la nisi_fw-la ipsi_fw-la regi_fw-la five_o principi_fw-la et_fw-fr si_fw-fr huiusmod_n res_fw-la alicui_fw-la concessae_fw-la fuerint_fw-la sicut_fw-la wreccum_fw-la maris_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o reason_n of_o this_o he_o touch_v short_o in_o his_o first_o book_n cap._n 12._o num_fw-la 10._o where_o he_o reckon_v these_o good_n jure_fw-la naturali_fw-la to_o be_v in_o bonis_fw-la nullius_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la apparet_fw-la dominus_fw-la eorum_fw-la sed_fw-la jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la fieri_fw-la principis_fw-la and_o see_v he_o also_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 24._o num_fw-la 1._o &_o 2._o it_o be_v worth_a the_o ask_n to_o know_v what_o be_v a_o wreck_n and_o what_o not_o in_o this_o strict_a signification_n and_o the_o author_n of_o the_o term_n of_o law_n say_v that_o if_o any_o person_n of_o the_o ship_n come_v to_o land_n it_o be_v not_o a_o wreck_n or_o the_o wreck_n be_v not_o such_o that_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o good_n with_o who_o agree_v s._n ed._n coke_n vol._n 6._o f._n 107._o a._n no_o if_o either_o dog_n or_o cat_n escape_v alive_a to_o the_o land_n the_o good_n be_v the_o owner_n still_o so_o he_o come_v within_o a_o year_n and_o day_n to_o claim_v they_o and_o for_o this_o the_o statute_n be_v plain_a westm_n pri_fw-la ca._n 4._o anno_fw-la 3._o edw._n pri_fw-la which_o doctrine_n fitzh_n in_o his_o nat_n br_n fol._n 112._o 〈◊〉_d extend_v thus_o far_o that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o good_n be_v cast_v upon_o the_o dry_a land_n by_o any_o in_o the_o ship_n it_o be_v no_o wreck_n subject_n to_o the_o prerogative_n for_o by_o this_o some_o of_o the_o ship_n be_v presume_v to_o come_v to_o land_n and_o still_o to_o have_v a_o custody_n of_o the_o good_n cook_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la this_o in_o the_o grand_a custumarie_a of_o normandy_n cap._n 17._o be_v call_v varech_n and_o latine_v veriseum_fw-la where_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o like_a law_n to_o we_o be_v in_o normandy_n almost_o in_o all_o point_n but_o some_o sort_n of_o their_o precious_a merchandise_n do_v by_o their_o law_n appertain_v to_o the_o duke_n by_o his_o prerogative_n though_o a_o just_a challenge_n of_o the_o good_n be_v make_v within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n make_v no_o advantage_n of_o this_o pitiful_a event_n as_o appear_v titulo_fw-la de_fw-fr naufragiis_fw-la 11._o cod._n and_o it_o appear_v that_o richard_n the_o first_o have_v some_o remorse_n of_o poor_a sea_n man_n misery_n in_o this_o case_n for_o he_o quietum_fw-la clamavit_fw-la wreck_n suis_fw-la subditis_fw-la rog._n hoveden_n part_n poster_n suorum_fw-la annal_n fol._n 386._o of_o this_o m._n skene_n de_fw-fr verb._n signif_n speak_v to_o this_o effect_n wreck_n signify_v a_o power_n liberty_n and_o prerogative_n appertain_v to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o any_o person_n to_o who_o the_o same_o be_v grant_v by_o he_o by_o feoffment_n or_o any_o other_o disposition_n to_o take_v up_o and_o gain_v such_o good_n as_o be_v ship_n break_v or_o fall_v to_o he_o by_o escheat_n of_o the_o sea_n write_v breve_fw-la be_v that_o with_o our_o common_a lawyer_n in_o sir_n tho._n smith_n judgement_n lib._n 2._o de_fw-la repub_fw-la anglorum_fw-la cap._n 9_o which_o the_o civilian_n 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into_o a_o book_n after_o a_o survey_n make_v of_o they_o now_o remain_v in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o call_v dome_n day_n look_v and_o those_o which_o by_o that_o book_n do_v appear_v to_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o crown_n at_o that_o time_n and_o at_o 〈◊〉_d contain_v under_o the_o title_n terrae_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v call_v ancient_a demeasn_a kitchin_n foe_o 98._o and_o m._n gwin_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o reading_n of_o these_o tenant_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n one_o that_o hold_v their_o land_n frank_o by_o charter_n and_o another_o that_o hold_v by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n or_o by_o verge_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manner_n fitzh_n nat_n br_n foe_fw-mi 14._o d._n of_o which_o opinion_n also_o brittonis_fw-la ca._n 66._o nu_fw-la 8._o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o tenure_n consist_v in_o these_o point_n first_o the_o tenant_n of_o a_o manner_n hold_v free_o by_o charter_n in_o this_o sort_n can_v be_v implead_v out_o 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be_v call_v avowè_n for_o a_o difference_n from_o those_o that_o sometime_o present_a in_o another_o man_n name_n as_o a_o guardian_n that_o present_v in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o ward_n and_o for_o a_o difference_n also_o from_o they_o which_o have_v the_o land_n whereunto_o a_o advowzen_n appertain_v but_o only_o for_o term_v of_o their_o life_n or_o of_o year_n or_o by_o intrusion_n or_o desseisin_n ca._n 92._o avowrie_n see_v advowrie_n avoir_fw-fr de_fw-fr pois_fw-mi be_v in_o true_a french_a avoir_fw-fr du_fw-fr poix_fw-fr i._o habere_fw-la pondus_fw-la aut_fw-la iusti_fw-la esse_fw-la ponderis_fw-la it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n two_o thing_n first_o a_o kind_n of_o weight_n divers_a from_o that_o which_o be_v call_v troy_n weight_n contain_v but_o 12._o ounce_n to_o the_o pound_n where_o as_o this_o contain_v sixteen_o and_o in_o this_o respect_n it_o may_v be_v probable_o conjecture_v that_o it_o be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v of_o more_o weight_n than_o the_o 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praecipua_fw-la 57_o π._n de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la significa_fw-la backberond_n be_v a_o saxon_a word_n and_o almost_o english_a at_o this_o day_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o bear_v upon_o the_o back_n or_o about_o a_o man_n bracton_n use_v it_o for_o a_o sign_n or_o circumstance_n of_o manifest_a theft_n which_o the_o civilian_n call_v furtum_fw-la manifestum_fw-la for_o divide_v furtum_fw-la in_fw-la manifestum_fw-la &_o non_fw-la manifestum_fw-la he_o define_v furtum_fw-la manifestum_fw-la in_o this_o sort_n furtum_fw-la verò_fw-la manifestum_fw-la est_fw-la ubi_fw-la latro_fw-la deprehensus_fw-la est_fw-la seisitus_fw-la de_fw-fr aliquo_fw-la latrocinio_fw-la sc_fw-la hand_n habend_n &_o backberend_a &_o insecutus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la per_fw-la aliquem_fw-la cvius_fw-la res_fw-la illa_fw-la fuerit_fw-la li._n 3_o tract_n 2._o cap._n 32._o master_n manwood_n in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o his_o forest_n law_n note_v it_o for_o one_o of_o the_o 4._o circumstance_n or_o case_n wherein_o a_o 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case_n he_o that_o recover_v shall_v have_v this_o writ_n to_o the_o shreve_v command_v he_o that_o he_o take_v the_o body_n of_o he_o against_o who_o the_o debt_n be_v recover_v and_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o prison_n until_o satisfaction_n be_v make_v unto_o he_o that_o recover_v capias_fw-la pro_fw-la fine_fw-la be_v where_o one_o be_v by_o judgement_n fine_v unto_o the_o king_n upon_o some_o offence_n commit_v against_o a_o statut_fw-la do_v not_o discharge_v it_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n for_o by_o this_o be_v his_o body_n take_v and_o commit_v to_o prison_n until_o he_o content_v the_o king_n for_o his_o fine_a coke_n li._n 3._o foe_n 12._o a._n capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la be_v a_o word_n of_o execution_n or_o after_o judgement_n which_o lie_v against_o he_o that_o be_v outlaw_v upon_o any_o suit_n by_o the_o which_o the_o shyreve_a upon_o the_o receit_n thereof_o apprehend_v the_o party_n outlaw_v for_o not_o appear_v upon_o the_o exegend_n and_o keep_v he_o in_o safe_a custody_n until_o the_o day_n of_o return_n assign_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o then_o present_v he_o unto_o the_o court_n there_o far_o to_o be_v order_v for_o his_o contempt_n capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la &_o inquiras_fw-la de_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o catallis_fw-la be_v a_o write_v all_o one_o with_o the_o former_a but_o that_o it_o give_v a_o far_a power_n to_o the_o shreeve_n over_o and_o beside_o the_o apprehension_n of_o the_o body_n to_o inquire_v of_o his_o good_n and_o cattle_n the_o form_n of_o all_o these_o writ_n see_v in_o the_o old_a nat_n br_n foe_fw-mi 154._o and_o see_v the_o term_n of_o law_n verbo_fw-la process_n last_o you_o may_v find_v great_a variety_n of_o this_o kind_n in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o register_n judicial_a verbo_fw-la capias_fw-la capias_fw-la in_o withernamium_fw-la de_fw-la averijs_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n lie_v for_o cattle_n in_o withernam_fw-la register_n orig_n foe_fw-mi 82._o &_o 83._o see_v withernam_fw-la capias_fw-la in_o withernamium_fw-la de_fw-la homine_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o servant_n in_o withernam_fw-la regist_n or_o foe_fw-mi 79._o &_o 80._o see_v withernam_fw-la capias_fw-la conductos_fw-la ad_fw-la proficiscendum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o take_n up_o of_o such_o as_o have_v receive_v press_v money_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n slink_v away_o and_o come_v not_o in_o at_o their_o time_n assign_v register_n orig_n foe_fw-mi 191._o captain_n alias_o capitayne_v capitaneus_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a capitaine_fw-fr and_o signify_v with_o we_o he_o that_o lead_v or_o have_v charge_n of_o a_o company_n of_o soldier_n and_o be_v either_o general_a as_o he_o that_o have_v the_o governance_n of_o the_o whole_a host_n or_o special_a as_o he_o that_o lead_v one_o only_a band_n the_o word_n capitanei_fw-la in_o other_o nation_n signify_v more_o general_o those_o that_o be_v in_o latin_a called_z principes_fw-la or_o proceres_fw-la because_o as_o hottoman_n say_v in_o verbis_fw-la feudalibus_fw-la tanquam_fw-la caput_fw-la reliquo_fw-la corpori_fw-la sic_fw-la hij_fw-la reliquis_fw-la civibus_fw-la praesunt_fw-la he_o divide_v they_o into_o two_o sort_n and_o to_o use_v his_o word_n alii_fw-la sunt_fw-la capitanei_fw-la regni_fw-la quo_fw-la verbo_fw-la deuce_n comites_fw-la marchiones_fw-la intelliguntur_fw-la li._n 1._o feudo_fw-la tit_n 1._o §_o 1._o &_o ti_fw-mi 7._o alii_fw-la impropriè_fw-la qui_fw-la urbium_fw-la praefecti_fw-la sunt_fw-la quibus_fw-la plebs_fw-la ab_fw-la aliquo_fw-la superiorum_fw-la gubernanda_fw-la committitur_fw-la qui_fw-la &_o vallasores_fw-la regit_fw-la &_o maiores_fw-la appellantur_fw-la l._n 1._o feud_n tit_n 1._o §_o 1._o &_o tit_n 7._o &_o tit_n 17._o so_o we_o have_v captain_n of_o castle_n here_o in_o england_n and_o other_o place_n as_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o gearsey_n and_o gearnsey_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o weight_n etc._n etc._n capite_fw-la be_v a_o tenure_n which_o hold_v immediate_o of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o crown_n be_v it_o by_o knight_n service_n or_o socage_n broke_n tit_n tenor_n 46._o 94._o dyer_n foe_fw-mi 123._o nu_fw-la 38._o &_o foe_fw-mi 363._o nu_fw-la 18._o &_o not_o as_o of_o any_o honour_n castle_n or_o manner_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v otherwise_o call_v a_o tenure_n that_o hold_v mere_o of_o the_o king_n because_o as_o the_o crown_n be_v a_o corporation_n and_o seigneury_n in_o gross_a as_o the_o common_a lawyer_n term_v it_o so_o the_o king_n that_o possess_v the_o crow_n be_v in_o account_n of_o law_n perpetual_o king_n and_o never_o in_o his_o minority_n nor_o never_o die_v no_o more_o than_o populus_fw-la do_v who_o authority_n he_o bear_v see_v fitzh_n nat_n br_n foe_fw-mi 5._o f._n note_v by_o the_o way_n that_o a_o man_n may_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o not_o in_o capite_fw-la that_o be_v not_o immediate_o of_o the_o crown_n in_o gross_a but_o by_o mean_n of_o some_o honour_n castle_n or_o manner_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n whereof_o i_o hold_v my_o land_n whereof_o kitchen_n say_v well_o that_o a_o man_n may_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o yet_o not_o in_o capite_fw-la because_o he_o hold_v happy_o of_o some_o honour_n by_o knight_n service_n which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n as_o by_o descent_n from_o his_o ancestor_n and_o not_o immediate_o of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o crown_n foe_fw-mi 129._o with_o who_o agree_v fitzh_n nat_n br_n f._n 5._o k._n who_o word_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n so_o that_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o land_n which_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o a_o honour_n castle_n or_o manner_n be_v not_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la of_o the_o king_n because_o that_o a_o write_v of_o right_a in_o that_o case_n shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o honour_n castle_n or_o manner_n etc._n etc._n but_o when_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o crown_n than_o they_o be_v not_o hold_v of_o honour_n castle_n or_o manner_n but_o mere_o of_o the_o king_n as_o king_n and_o of_o the_o king_n crown_n as_o of_o a_o seigneury_n of_o it_o selse_a in_o gross_a and_o the_o chief_a above_o all_o other_o seigneury_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v otherwise_o call_v tenure_n hold_v of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n dyer_n foe_fw-mi 44._o n._n 37._o author_n of_o the_o new_a term_n verb._n tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la broke_n titulo_fw-la tenor_n nu_fw-la 65._o 99_o and_o yet_o m._n kitchin_n foe_o 208._o say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v hold_v of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o not_o in_o capite_fw-la his_o example_n be_v this_o if_o the_o king_n purchase_v a_o manner_n that_o i._o s._n hould_v the_o tenant_n shall_v hold_v as_o he_o hold_v before_o and_o shall_v not_o render_v livery_n or_o premier_n seisin_n nor_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v that_o manner_n to_o w._n n._n in_o fee_n except_v the_o service_n of_o i._o s._n then_o i._o s._n hold_v of_o