be_v to_o read_v such_o a_o one_o as_o that_o minister_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v to_o who_o our_o saviour_n when_o he_o have_v close_v the_o book_n give_v it_o again_o and_o this_o minister_n have_v common_o under_o he_o another_o servant_n of_o the_o synagogue_n a_o sacristan_n who_o look_v to_o it_o and_o keep_v all_o thing_n safe_a and_o clean_o §_o vii_o to_o these_o civil_a and_o religious_a officer_n of_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n deacon_n i_o suppose_v be_v answerable_a bishop_n and_o deacon_n or_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n be_v join_v together_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o judge_n and_o officer_n be_v in_o the_o old_a now_o in_o the_o christian_a use_v the_o word_n deacon_n or_o minister_n be_v very_o different_o apply_v according_a as_o the_o service_n be_v different_a in_o which_o he_o be_v employ_v our_o saviour_n be_v the_o minister_n of_o circumcision_n 15.8_o circumcision_n rom._n 15.8_o a_o king_n the_o minister_n of_o god_n 13.14_o god_n rom._n 13.14_o and_o the_o apostle_n minister_n of_o christ_n 4.1_o christ_n 1_o cor._n 4.1_o but_o a_o minister_n or_o deacon_n absolute_o so_o call_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v a_o officer_n under_o the_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n and_o the_o first_o appoint_v be_v the_o seven_o 6._o seven_o act._n 6._o ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n with_o imposition_n of_o hand_n these_o be_v man_n of_o honest_a report_n who_o be_v to_o ease_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o charitable_a revenue_n of_o the_o church_n not_o to_o be_v gatherer_n of_o the_o basket_n i_o suppose_v or_o server_n of_o table_n for_o that_o the_o apostle_n sure_o do_v not_o do_v before_o but_o to_o be_v treasurer_n and_o superintendant_o such_o as_o be_v the_o seven_o of_o the_o temple_n or_o the_o goodman_n abovementioned_a of_o a_o city_n for_o though_o the_o greek_a word_n for_o minister_a do_v sometime_o signify_v to_o wait_v and_o serve_v at_o a_o table_n yet_o as_o we_o just_a now_o note_v it_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n restrain_v to_o that_o low_a sense_n but_o be_v say_v as_o well_o of_o the_o office_n of_o our_o bless_a lord_n and_o of_o his_o apostle_n and_o also_o of_o king_n that_o be_v of_o any_o the_o noble_a administration_n and_o may_v therefore_o answer_v the_o word_n parnas_n in_o its_o high_a meaning_n neither_o be_v it_o at_o all_o necessary_a that_o the_o office_n of_o a_o deacon_n shall_v be_v whole_o oeconomical_a because_o it_o be_v first_o erect_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n on_o that_o occasion_n while_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v yet_o but_o as_o one_o family_n under_o the_o immediate_a government_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o create_v any_o other_o officer_n the_o first_o officer_n be_v indeed_o institute_v upon_o the_o first_o emergent_a want_n and_o be_v order_v then_o especial_o to_o take_v care_n of_o that_o and_o to_o manage_v the_o public_a expense_n but_o they_o be_v also_o to_o be_v as_o we_o may_v well_o suppose_v subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o apostle_n in_o other_o administration_n and_o to_o publish_v and_o execute_v all_o their_o order_n for_o the_o qualification_n of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v full_a of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o wisdom_n and_o certain_o a_o wisdom_n beyond_o that_o of_o common_a managery_n and_o a_o spirit_n more_o than_o oeconomical_a be_v then_o understand_v though_o therefore_o those_o deacon_n be_v not_o to_o give_v themselves_o up_o to_o prayer_n and_o the_o word_n only_o yet_o they_o may_v have_v have_v their_o part_n even_o in_o those_o function_n as_o st._n stephen_n we_o find_v have_v who_o preach_v the_o scripture_n record_v more_o than_o his_o good_a husbandry_n and_o who_o speak_v by_o that_o wisdom_n and_o spirit_n for_o which_o he_o be_v but_o now_o choose_v into_o his_o office_n become_v the_o first_o martyr_n as_o well_o as_o first_o deacon_n of_o the_o gospel_n these_o deacon_n it_o shall_v seem_v be_v extraordinary_a attend_v ministerial_o upon_o the_o apostle_n as_o upon_o the_o twelve_o prince_n of_o israel_n have_v be_v create_v before_o the_o appointment_n of_o any_o bishop_n or_o subaltern_n presbyter_n but_o afterward_o in_o every_o city_n where_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n be_v place_v the_o officer_n of_o this_o order_n be_v constant_o subjoin_v so_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o philippian_n be_v address_v to_o the_o saint_n there_o with_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n and_o so_o in_o the_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n after_o direction_n give_v concern_v bishop_n there_o follow_v other_o immediate_o concern_v deacon_n likewise_o must_v the_o deacon_n 3.8_o deacon_n 1_o tim._n 3.8_o and_o there_o we_o may_v observe_v the_o qualification_n of_o the_o low_a office_n be_v near_o the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o the_o high_a and_o as_o much_o almost_o require_v in_o the_o deacon_n enough_o to_o induce_v we_o to_o think_v that_o some_o spiritual_a duty_n be_v also_o to_o be_v discharge_v by_o he_o so_o much_o reason_n there_o be_v from_o scripture_n to_o conclude_v that_o christian_a deacon_n do_v not_o only_o keep_v and_o dispense_v the_o public_a contribution_n as_o the_o jewish_a parnasim_n but_o that_o they_o serve_v under_o their_o superior_n even_o in_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n and_o prayer_n as_o we_o shall_v certain_o find_v they_o hereafter_o viii_o hereafter_o chap._n viii_o to_o be_v attendant_z upon_o their_o bishop_n upon_o all_o other_o business_n and_o particular_o employ_v in_o assembly_n in_o the_o office_n of_o a_o jewish_a chasan_n §_o ii_o ah_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d c_o grot._n in_o matth._n c._n 10._o v._n 5._o d_o epiphan_n haeres_fw-la 30.11_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d d_o 2_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d epiph._n haeres_fw-la eâd._a §_o iv_o §_o iii_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d visitavit_fw-la praefecit_fw-la cvi_fw-la respondet_fw-la arabicum_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d conjugat_fw-la octav_fw-mi inquisivit_fw-la inspexit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ay_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d exponitur_fw-la per_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d l_o the_o chaldee_n of_o the_o targum_fw-la be_v much_o the_o same_o with_o the_o hebrew_n of_o rabbi_n solomon_n m_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d §_o iv_o ah_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d senatus_n seignieur_n alderman_n vid._n selden_n de_fw-fr synedr_n l._n 1._o c._n 14._o c_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d k_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la consuli_fw-la poterit_fw-la rhenfordius_n dissertat_fw-la philolog_fw-la 1._o de_fw-la decem_o oâ—iosis_n synag_fw-mi §_o 109._o etc._n etc._n §_o vi._n ah_o upon_o those_o word_n of_o the_o text_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d r._n solomon_n expound_v the_o last_o by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o aben_n ezra_n by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o upon_o this_o occasion_n i_o will_v only_o offer_v whether_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o st._n paul_n 1_o cor._n 12.28_o may_v not_o be_v understand_v of_o this_o office_n as_o it_o be_v supply_v by_o the_o deacon_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n according_a to_o what_o be_v propose_v in_o the_o next_o section_n and_o this_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mention_v just_a before_o these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d may_v well_o be_v take_v for_o presbyter_n the_o word_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n by_o which_o their_o duty_n be_v express_v and_o which_o we_o translate_v bear_v the_o burden_n with_o thou_o exod._n 18.22_o numb_a 11.17_o be_v in_o both_o place_n render_v in_o the_o septuagint_n by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o office_n i_o will_v suppose_v have_v in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o spiritual_a gift_n of_o proper_a ability_n as_o the_o first_o seventy_o elder_n be_v endue_v with_o a_o portion_n of_o moses_n his_o spirit_n which_o be_v judge_v too_o by_o the_o jew_n not_o to_o have_v rest_v upon_o they_o long_o much_o less_o to_o have_v continue_v to_o the_o order_n for_o as_o to_o the_o high_a degree_n with_o which_o the_o apostle_n there_o begin_v of_o first_o apostle_n secondary_o prophet_n to_o which_o evangelist_n be_v subjoin_v in_o the_o enumeration_n make_v ephes_n 4.11_o and_o three_o doctor_n these_o also_o may_v well_o be_v take_v to_o bear_v proportion_n to_o the_o different_a distribution_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n which_o the_o master_n of_o the_o jew_n observe_v to_o have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o author_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o according_a to_o which_o they_o be_v know_v to_o divide_v its_o volume_n the_o first_o consist_v of_o the_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n their_o great_a apostle_n the_o next_o of_o the_o prophet_n who_o they_o distinguish_v by_o the_o first_o as_o joshua_n judge_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o latter_a as_o isaiah_n jeremiah_n etc._n etc._n
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d shall_v be_v insert_v before_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o exception_n run_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d d_o august_n ad_fw-la casulan_n videant_fw-la ergo_fw-la romani_fw-la quid_fw-la agant_fw-la quia_fw-la etiam_fw-la ipsi_fw-la nimium_fw-la contumeliose_fw-la bujus_fw-la disputatione_n tractarâ—tur_fw-la apud_fw-la quos_fw-la omnibus_fw-la istis_fw-la sex_n diebus_fw-la pâ—ater_fw-la paucissâ—â—os_fw-la claine_v out_o monachos_fw-la quotusquisque_fw-la invenitur_fw-la qui_fw-la frequentet_fw-la quoâ—â—lima_fw-la jâ—junia_fw-la maxim_n quia_fw-la ibi_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la quinta_fw-la sabbati_fw-la non_fw-la vidâ—â—â—_n hoc_fw-la de_fw-la omni_fw-la septimana_fw-la dictum_fw-la ut_fw-la è_fw-la praemidis_fw-la patet_fw-la part_n ii_o a_o essay_n concern_v the_o original_a of_o lent_n subdivide_v into_o two_o repartition_n part_n ii_o a_o essay_n concern_v the_o original_a of_o lent_n subdivide_v into_o two_o repartition_n the_o first_o show_v preparatory_o that_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a christian_a ordinance_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o jew_n the_o second_o conjecture_v that_o lent_n be_v of_o the_o same_o original_a have_v view_v the_o ancient_a observation_n of_o lent_n we_o now_o proceed_v to_o inquire_v into_o its_o original_a and_o concern_v that_o the_o conjecture_n be_v various_a some_o ascribe_v its_o rise_n to_o apostolical_a constitution_n some_o to_o casual_a practice_n imitate_v and_o enlarge_v by_o other_o the_o one_o suppose_v forty_o day_n to_o be_v the_o prescribe_a number_n and_o that_o those_o who_o fast_v sewer_n be_v deficient_a other_o imagine_v that_o one_o day_n only_o the_o day_n of_o the_o passion_n be_v first_o keep_v by_o the_o grief_n rather_o than_o devotion_n of_o some_o good_a christian_n and_o that_o this_o afterward_o grow_v to_o that_o large_a number_n of_o day_n by_o the_o piety_n if_o not_o superstition_n of_o follow_v age_n all_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o it_o be_v a_o novel_a institution_n at_o the_o early_a be_v whole_o christian_n and_o have_v no_o precedent_n from_o any_o former_a usage_n now_o to_o these_o conjecture_n not_o seem_v to_o be_v very_o satisfactory_a i_o have_v adventure_v to_o add_v another_o draw_v from_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o jew_n concern_v their_o great_a fast_a and_o their_o penitential_a preparation_n before_o it_o hope_v if_o it_o appear_v reasonable_o well_o ground_v that_o it_o may_v help_v to_o give_v a_o clear_a light_n as_o well_o as_o a_o better_a colour_n to_o a_o season_n so_o much_o and_o so_o long_o observe_v in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o here_o i_o intend_v at_o first_o to_o have_v enter_v immediate_o upon_o the_o view_n of_o the_o expiation-day_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o their_o preparatory_a season_n compare_v they_o with_o our_o expiation_n the_o passion-day_n and_o its_o previous_a lent_n and_o the_o parallel_n if_o i_o mistake_v not_o be_v so_o exact_o correspondent_a as_o to_o make_v one_o apt_a to_o believe_v at_o the_o first_o sight_n that_o one_o of_o those_o line_n be_v draw_v by_o the_o other_o but_o because_o i_o be_o sensible_a that_o some_o objection_n may_v be_v raise_v both_o against_o the_o design_n itself_o and_o the_o authority_n i_o be_o to_o use_v i_o shall_v endeavour_v first_o to_o remove_v they_o and_o possible_o by_o the_o answer_v i_o be_o to_o give_v i_o may_v not_o only_o smooth_v the_o way_n but_o make_v such_o advances_n as_o may_v bring_v we_o at_o the_o same_o time_n near_o to_o the_o admittance_n of_o what_o i_o have_v propose_v there_o be_v three_o prejudices_fw-la i_o foresee_v which_o may_v encounter_v this_o undertake_n 1._o the_o first_o may_v be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a the_o primitive_a christian_n will_v imitate_v the_o jew_n or_o fit_a they_o shall_v 2._o the_o other_o that_o the_o traditional_a write_n they_o have_v be_v not_o sufficient_a authority_n for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o ancient_a custom_n 3._o and_o the_o last_o may_v be_v this_o that_o such_o a_o derivation_n of_o lent_n must_v be_v false_a because_o it_o be_v new_a these_o three_o prejudices_fw-la have_v occasion_v the_o addition_n of_o the_o first_o member_n of_o this_o part_n and_o the_o reader_n if_o he_o please_v may_v pass_v it_o over_o but_o of_o those_o the_o two_o last_n will_v be_v easy_o satisfy_v by_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o first_o and_o upon_o that_o subject_a i_o shall_v enlarge_v the_o more_o free_o because_o it_o may_v be_v as_o delightful_a and_o instructive_a to_o observe_v the_o original_a of_o many_o other_o christian_a institution_n as_o of_o lent_n part_n ii_o repartit_n i._o that_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a christian_a ordinance_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o jew_n chap_n i._n §_o i._n not_o dishonourable_a for_o christian_a ordinance_n to_o be_v borrow_v from_o the_o jew_n and_o they_o general_o be_v first_o such_o consider_v as_o be_v mention_v in_o scripture_n as_o §_o ii_o baptism_n it_o be_v a_o rite_n by_o which_o as_o well_o as_o by_o other_o proselyte_n be_v admit_v into_o judaisme_n §_o iii_o christian_a baptism_n as_o express_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n a_o imitation_n of_o it_o §_o i._o among_o the_o ancient_a heretic_n some_o it_o be_v know_v receive_v our_o saviour_n and_o his_o gospel_n but_o reject_v the_o moysaicall_a law_n and_o blaspheme_v its_o god_n and_o there_o may_v be_v many_o now_o though_o more_o innocent_a who_o at_o this_o distance_n from_o the_o rise_v of_o christianity_n may_v either_o have_v lose_v the_o remembrance_n of_o its_o original_a and_o forget_v that_o the_o last_o covenant_n have_v any_o dependence_n on_o the_o first_o or_o else_o in_o pride_n of_o our_o great_a privilege_n may_v scornful_o overlook_a the_o dispensation_n of_o moses_n as_o a_o beggarly_a element_n and_o in_o the_o vanity_n of_o a_o neighbour-nation_n may_v think_v it_o a_o disparagement_n to_o the_o christian_a religion_n to_o be_v think_v of_o jewish_a extraction_n and_o there_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v more_o cause_n give_v for_o this_o conceit_n from_o some_o learned_a book_n of_o late_a which_o have_v treat_v concern_v the_o jewish_a and_o the_o egyptian_a antiquity_n and_o which_o have_v be_v misunderstand_v so_o far_o by_o some_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n that_o those_o who_o have_v not_o consider_v the_o matter_n well_o may_v look_v upon_o it_o as_o very_o dishonourable_a to_o christianity_n to_o borrow_v any_o thing_n from_o that_o nation_n which_o be_v suspect_v to_o have_v borrow_v so_o much_o of_o all_o its_o neighbour_n and_o to_o have_v rob_v even_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o egyptian_n but_o they_o need_v not_o fear_v for_o truth_n can_v never_o suffer_v from_o truth_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v indeed_o appear_v that_o the_o mosaic_a religion_n be_v conformable_a to_o the_o worship_n of_o their_o eastern_a neighbour_n it_o may_v notwithstanding_o no_o less_o maintain_v its_o divine_a authority_n knowledge_n we_o know_v as_o well_o as_o empire_n begin_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o there_o the_o many_o tradition_n concern_v god_n descend_v from_o noah_n and_o other_o of_o his_o inspire_a son_n be_v lodge_v and_o preserve_v blend_v we_o may_v think_v and_o much_o corrupt_v with_o many_o falsity_n and_o superstition_n various_o too_o by_o its_o various_a depositary_n the_o chaldean_n egyptian_n phoenician_n arabian_n etc._n etc._n now_o all_o these_o have_v something_o of_o the_o same_o religion_n as_o they_o have_v of_o the_o same_o language_n but_o in_o a_o different_a dialect_n and_o manner_n and_o what_o if_o god_n be_v please_v by_o the_o ministry_n of_o moses_n to_o reform_v it_o from_o the_o many_o addition_n impious_a or_o immoral_a with_o which_o it_o have_v be_v several_o adulterate_v retain_v some_o indifferent_a custom_n innocent_o introduce_v institute_v other_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o more_o dangerous_a error_n and_o direct_v some_o eminent_a part_n of_o 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the_o lord_n prayer_n and_o speak_v of_o some_o requisite_n to_o prayer_n he_o than_o come_v to_o censure_v some_o superstitious_a observance_n about_o it_o and_o particular_o tax_v a_o custom_n that_o have_v begin_v to_o prevail_v those_o who_o be_v in_o a_o fast_a towards_o the_o conclusion_n of_o their_o assembly_n and_o just_a before_o the_o communion_n not_o salute_v their_o brethren_n with_o the_o holy_a kiss_n than_o always_o use_v on_o that_o occasion_n this_o decline_a to_o salute_v have_v be_v the_o fashion_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o their_o fast_n as_o a_o sign_n of_o sorrow_n and_o be_v reprove_v here_o by_o tertullian_n in_o christian_n as_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o ostentation_n of_o their_o fast_n and_o contrary_a therefore_o to_o the_o direction_n of_o our_o saviour_n which_o command_v we_o not_o to_o appear_v to_o man_n to_o
by_o their_o great_a rabbi_n and_o who_o be_v now_o their_o oracle_n it_o be_v allow_v by_o morinus_n himself_o cap._n himself_o exâ—â—â—_n 6._o cap._n to_o have_v be_v read_v in_o their_o synagogue_n in_o justinian_n time_n together_o with_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n and_o to_o be_v mean_v by_o he_o in_o his_o edict_n b_o date_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 548._o and_o if_o it_o have_v then_o that_o authority_n with_o the_o jew_n it_o must_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v rise_v up_o to_o it_o after_o some_o considerable_a tract_n of_o time_n and_o not_o to_o have_v be_v compile_v in_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n unless_o we_o too_o will_v fall_v into_o the_o rabbinical_a fable_n and_o make_v it_o to_o have_v be_v hold_v so_o high_o sacred_a at_o its_o first_o appearance_n it_o may_v therefore_o well_o have_v see_v the_o light_a a_o hundred_o or_o two_o hundred_o year_n before_o and_o yet_o not_o have_v be_v particular_o mention_v either_o by_o epiphanius_n or_o st._n 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