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book_n israel_n king_n year_n 2,429 5 5.9973 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A87515 Obedience active and passive due to the supream povver, by the word of God, reason, and the consent of divers moderne and orthodox divines; written not out of faction, but conscience, and with desire to informe the ignorant, and undeceive the seduced: by W.J. a welwiller to peace and truth. W. J., welwiller to peace and truth. 1643 (1643) Wing J52; Thomason E90_19; ESTC R19937 23,430 31

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obedience_n active_a and_o passive_a due_a to_o the_o supreme_a power_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n reason_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o divers_a modern_a and_o orthodox_n divine_v write_v not_o out_o of_o faction_n but_o conscience_n and_o with_o desire_n to_o inform_v the_o ignorant_a and_o undeceive_v the_o seduce_a by_o w._n j._n a_o well-willer_n to_o peace_n and_o truth_n tit._n 3.1_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o principality_n and_o power_n and_o that_o they_o be_v obedient_a etc._n etc._n rom_n 13.1_o let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n principi_fw-la summum_fw-la rerum_fw-la judicium_fw-la dii_o dederunt_fw-la subditis_fw-la obsequii_fw-la gloria_fw-la relicta_fw-la est_fw-la tacitus_n lib._n 6._o histor_n scutum_fw-la potius_fw-la quàm_fw-la gladium_fw-la subditis_fw-la in_o tyrannose_n esse_fw-la sumendum_fw-la quos_fw-la modestia_fw-la &_o patientia_fw-la subditorum_fw-la mitigat_fw-la contumacia_fw-la verò_fw-la exasperate_v titus_n livius_n lib._n 3._o oxford_n print_v by_o leonard_n litchfeild_n printer_n to_o the_o university_n anno_fw-la 1643._o to_o the_o reader_n it_o be_v a_o time_n wherein_o many_o be_v become_v rather_o wilful_o then_o real_o ignorant_a and_o more_o conceited_o then_o true_o desirous_a of_o peace_n with_o truth_n to_o rectify_v if_o not_o satisfy_v who_o this_o little_a treatise_n be_v communicate_v unto_o public_a view_n wherein_o they_o shall_v find_v towards_o accomplish_v their_o desire_n truth_n from_o heaven_n tend_v towards_o peace_n on_o earth_n truth_n be_v the_o matter_n thereof_o peace_n the_o end_n whereto_o it_o conduce_v and_o i_o suppose_v there_o can_v be_v no_o better_o mean_v under_o god_n towards_o the_o compass_n and_o procure_v that_o peace_n then_o by_o right_o inform_v each_o subject_n of_o his_o duty_n from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o be_v truth_n and_o therefore_o i_o dare_v bebold_a to_o say_v that_o if_o the_o truth_n herein_o sincere_o and_o clear_o deliver_v be_v but_o love_o embrace_v and_o henceforth_o constant_o practise_v by_o we_o all_o we_o shall_v prove_v both_o better_a servant_n to_o god_n our_o father_n and_o more_o loyal_a subject_n to_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_n and_o so_o not_o only_o again_o acquire_v that_o great_a blessing_n of_o internal_a external_a and_o eternal_a peace_n to_o ourselves_o with_o confluence_n of_o all_o concommitant_a felicity_n but_o withal_o sudden_o procure_v from_o god_n and_o the_o king_n that_o happy_a and_o all_o desire_a union_n of_o his_o most_o sacred_a majesty_n with_o his_o parliament_n and_o people_n whereby_o all_o our_o lawful_a desire_n may_v be_v full_o effect_v which_o be_v the_o constant_a fervent_a and_o daily_a prayer_n of_o the_o author_n farewell_n the_o subject_n duty_n to_o there_o lawful_a king_n consist_v in_o active_a and_o passive_a obedience_n that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o people_n be_v evident_a by_o 1_o sam._n 15.17_o where_o the_o prophet_n samuel_n say_v thus_o unto_o king_n saul_n from_o the_o lord_n when_o thou_o be_v little_a in_o thy_o own_o sight_n be_v thou_o not_o make_v the_o head_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n and_o the_o lord_n anoint_v thou_o to_o be_v king_n over_o israel_n and_o by_o the_o 1_o king_n 14.7_o where_o ahijah_n the_o prophet_n bid_v king_n jeroboam'_v wife_n go_v tell_v jeroboam_fw-la thus_o say_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n i_o exalt_v thou_o from_o among_o the_o people_n and_o make_v thou_o prince_n over_o my_o people_n israel_n and_o 1_o king_n 16.2_o where_o jehu_n the_o prophet_n say_v to_o king_n baasha_n from_o the_o lord_n i_o exalt_v thou_o from_o the_o dust_n and_o make_v thou_o prince_n over_o my_o people_n israel_n which_o occasion_v optatus_n to_o say_v super_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la nisi_fw-la qui_fw-la fecit_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la from_o which_o our_o law_n too_o dissent_v not_o for_o in_o the_o year_n book_n of_o 1._o henr._n 7.10_o and_o finch_n fol._n 81._o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n immediate_a under_o god_n and_o therewith_o agree_v the_o more_o ancient_a law_n which_o tell_v we_o quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la sub_fw-la eo_fw-la ipse_fw-la autem_fw-la sub_fw-la nullo_n nisi_fw-la tantum_fw-la sub_fw-la deo_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 8._o and_o therefore_o be_v it_o that_o s._n peter_n 1_o epist_n 2.13_o exhort_v all_o man_n to_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o the_o king_n as_o to_o the_o supreme_a who_o be_v place_v in_o that_o degree_n of_o eminency_n over_o the_o people_n not_o by_o himself_o for_o king_n themselves_o acknowledge_v in_o their_o style_n that_o they_o be_v such_o dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la and_o therefore_o may_v not_o unfit_o say_v with_o the_o psalmist_n psal_n 100.3_o he_o it_o be_v that_o make_v we_o and_o not_o we_o ourselves_o neither_o by_o the_o people_n for_o the_o jew_n confess_v nehem._n 9.37_o that_o king_n be_v set_v over_o they_o by_o god_n and_o therefore_o we_o often_o read_v in_o scripture_n that_o the_o king_n be_v call_v god_n anoint_v and_o the_o lord_n anoint_v but_o never_o the_o people_n be_v anoint_v and_o then_o if_o neither_o by_o himself_o nor_o by_o the_o people_n then_o sure_o by_o god_n alone_o and_o true_o god_n so_o assert_v prov._n 8.15_o they_o reign_v not_o by_o themselves_o they_o reign_v not_o by_o the_o people_n but_o say_v he_o by_o i_o king_n reign_v that_o be_v by_o my_o ordination_n and_o appointment_n be_v first_o settle_v since_o uphold_v and_o sometime_o miraculous_o preserve_v in_o their_o reign_v by_o i_o and_o by_o my_o will_n as_o the_o cause_n for_o as_o the_o prophet_n jeremiah_n and_o daniel_n tell_v we_o the_o most_o high_a bear_v rule_v over_o the_o kingdom_n of_o man_n and_o give_v they_o to_o whosoever_o he_o will_n jer._n 27.5.6_o and_o dan._n 4.17_o he_o have_v the_o sole_a property_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o daniel_n speak_v to_o nabuchadnezzar_n dan._n 2.37_o say_v the_o god_n of_o heaven_n have_v give_v thou_o a_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o cyrus_n acknowledge_v ezra_n 1.2_o say_n the_o lord_n god_n of_o heaven_n have_v give_v i_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o earth_n we_o read_v deut._n 17.14.15_o that_o if_o the_o people_n will_v have_v a_o king_n like_o other_o nation_n then_o they_o shall_v in_o any_o wise_a set_v he_o king_n over_o they_o who_o the_o lord_n their_o god_n shall_v choose_v and_o 1_o sam._n 9.17_o we_o read_v that_o god_n choose_v saul_n to_o reign_v over_o his_o people_n and_o 1_o sam._n 10.1_o and_o 1_o sam._n 15.1_o the_o lord_n send_v samuel_n to_o anoint_v saul_n to_o be_v king_n over_o his_o people_n israel_n and_o in_o the_o 1_o sam._n 16.1_o god_n say_v to_o samuel_n i_o will_v send_v thou_o to_o jesse_n the_o bethleemite_n for_o i_o have_v provide_v i_o a_o king_n among_o his_o son_n to_o wit_n david_n and_o at_o the_o 13._o verse_n samuel_n anoint_v he_o and_o 2_o sam._n 12.7_o god_n say_v to_o david_n i_o anoint_v thou_o king_n over_o israel_n and_o david_n himself_o after_o he_o be_v king_n 1_o chron._n 28.4_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o he_o do_v not_o set_v up_o himself_o to_o be_v king_n neither_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o people_n but_o say_v he_o the_o lord_n choose_v i_o that_o i_o shall_v be_v king_n over_o israel_n and_o hereto_o agreeable_a be_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n concern_v king_n which_o have_v least_o cause_n to_o favour_v they_o in_o regard_n they_o be_v its_o persecuter_n and_o yet_o ireneus_fw-la say_v of_o they_o cujus_fw-la jussu_fw-la nascuntur_fw-la homines_fw-la ejus_fw-la jussu_fw-la constituuntur_fw-la principes_fw-la thus_o we_o see_v that_o king_n be_v provide_v for_o the_o people_n and_o appoint_v by_o god_n anoint_v by_o his_o prophet_n and_o last_o only_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o people_n and_o true_o such_o people_n as_o be_v his_o doubtless_o will_v approve_v both_o his_o choice_n and_o institution_n as_o we_o read_v the_o jew_n do_v 1._o sam._n 10_o 24._o who_o when_o they_o see_v saul_n who_o god_n have_v appoint_v choose_v and_o anoint_v for_o their_o king_n they_o all_o shout_v and_o say_v god_n save_o the_o king_n now_o as_o the_o institution_n and_o office_n so_o also_o the_o power_n of_o a_o king_n be_v derive_v from_o god_n for_o as_o be_v before_o say_v by_o daniel_n to_o nabuchadnezzar_n dan._n 2.37_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n have_v give_v thou_o a_o kingdom_n so_o likewise_o do_v he_o add_v thereto_o power_n strength_n and_o glory_n whereby_o it_o appear_v king_n have_v power_n from_o god_n which_o our_o saviour_n likewise_o acknowledge_v john_n 19.11_o where_o speak_v to_o pilate_n he_o say_v thou_o can_v have_v no_o power_n except_o it_o be_v give_v thou_o from_o above_o and_o therefore_o say_v tertullian_n ind_n illis_fw-la potestas_fw-la est_fw-la unde_fw-la spiritus_fw-la and_o that_o we_o know_v be_v from_o god_n not_o from_o the_o people_n whereby_o it_o
against_o we_o as_o he_o say_v hosea_n 13.11_o and_o therefore_o though_o their_o sin_n may_v make_v we_o disaffect_v their_o person_n yet_o must_v we_o yield_v obedience_n to_o the_o power_n they_o be_v invest_v with_o because_o it_o be_v of_o god_n for_o as_o the_o learned_a hugo_n grotius_n well_o observe_v li._n 1._o de_fw-la jure_fw-la belli_fw-la &_o paris_n ca_fw-mi 2._o set._n 7._o sicut_fw-la olim_fw-la pia_fw-la crant_fw-la sacrificia_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la quamvis_fw-la ab_fw-la impijs_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la celebrata_fw-la sic_fw-la pia_fw-la res_fw-la est_fw-la imperium_fw-la quamvis_fw-la ab_fw-la impio_fw-la teneatur_fw-la and_o so_o althusius_n from_o aretius_n vitia_fw-la personae_fw-la non_fw-la tollunt_fw-la officium_fw-la illius_fw-la for_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o obey_v a_o superior_a because_o he_o be_v worthy_a and_o worthy_o command_v but_o because_o he_o be_v a_o superior_a say_v peter_n charon_n ca._n 16._o of_o his_o 3_o book_n of_o wisdom_n wherefore_o man_n can_v safe_o resist_v that_o authotity_n nor_o despise_v that_o power_n of_o king_n without_o they_o will_v as_o acquire_v the_o name_n so_o just_o incur_v the_o punishman_n of_o rebel_n who_o to_o oppose_v and_o resist_v as_o it_o be_v commendable_a so_o to_o subdue_v and_o destroy_v be_v warrantable_a by_o scripture_n for_o rebellion_n be_v as_o the_o sin_n of_o witchcraft_n as_o samuel_n say_v to_o saul_n from_o god_n 1_o sam._n 15.23_o and_o thou_o shall_v not_o suffer_v a_o witch_n to_o live_v say_v god_n himself_o exod._n 22_o 18._o now_o the_o scripture_n record_v and_o show_v we_o many_o judgement_n of_o god_n upon_o rebel_n revolter_n seditious_a and_o traitorous_a person_n and_o the_o fearful_a end_n they_o come_v to_o that_o so_o we_o avoid_v the_o sin_n may_v thereby_o also_o evade_v the_o punishment_n for_o what_o a_o fearful_a end_n be_v it_o to_o have_v the_o earth_n open_v her_o mouth_n and_o swallow_v we_o up_o quick_a as_o it_o do_v corah_n dathan_n and_o abiram_n num._n 16.32_o and_o to_o be_v consume_v by_o fire_n from_o the_o lord_n as_o the_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o prince_n of_o jsrael_n be_v at_o the_o 35._o verse_n of_o that_o chapter_n to_o hang_v by_o the_o hair_n of_o our_o head_n between_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n as_o unworthy_a of_o either_o and_o while_o yet_o alive_a to_o have_v our_o heart_n open_v as_o absol_n m_z 2_o sam._n 18.9.14_o to_o be_v slay_v and_o draw_v and_o drag_v from_o the_o place_n as_o joab_n be_v 1_o king_n 2.34_o to_o be_v hang_v as_o bigthan_n and_o teresh_a the_o chamberlain_n of_o king_n ahasuerus_n be_v esther_n 2.23_o to_o have_v one_o head_n chap_v off_o as_o sheba_n be_v 2_o sam._n 20_o 22._o and_o both_o it_o and_o one_o quarter_n hang_v up_o as_o baanah_n and_o rechab_n be_v 2_o sam_n 4.11_o to_o have_v one_o land_n and_o livelihood_n seize_v upon_o and_o give_v to_o stranger_n one_o issue_n miserable_a for_o our_o sake_n and_o to_o be_v damnatae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la both_o one_o name_n and_o memory_n as_o a_o curse_n to_o posterity_n as_o we_o read_v psal_n 109.11.10.13_o but_o be_v this_o all_o though_o this_o be_v much_o and_o fearful_a too_o there_o may_v yet_o remain_v some_o comfort_n but_o that_o such_o person_n may_v be_v whole_o comfortless_a eternal_a punishment_n remain_v to_o be_v inflict_v and_o succeed_v these_o temporal_a so_o say_v s._n paul_n rom._n 13.2_o they_o that_o resist_v shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n and_o therefore_o that_o we_o may_v not_o come_v to_o such_o untimely_a end_n we_o must_v be_v careful_a to_o avoid_v such_o particular_n as_o make_v we_o partake_v with_o the_o person_n in_o the_o fact_n of_o treason_n rebellion_n and_o sedition_n may_v make_v we_o share_v also_o in_o the_o act_n of_o punishment_n with_o they_o now_o scripture_n show_v we_o many_o way_n whereby_o a_o man_n may_v partake_v with_o other_o and_o so_o become_v guilty_a as_o by_o be_v a_o champion_n or_o leader_n for_o they_o as_o joab_n to_o adonijah_n 1_o king_n 1_o 7._o by_o be_v a_o spokesman_n or_o orator_n for_o they_o as_o jeroboam_fw-la to_o his_o crew_n 1_o king_n 12.4_o by_o blow_v the_o trumpet_n that_o be_v animate_v they_o and_o set_v they_o on_o as_o sheba_n 2_o sam._n 20.1_o by_o give_v they_o shrewd_a advice_n to_o manage_v their_o matter_n and_o affair_n as_o achitophel_n to_o absolom_n 2_o sam._n 16.21_o by_o pray_v for_o their_o success_n that_o be_v all_o abiathar_n the_o priest_n can_v do_v 1_o king_n 17._o by_o bruit_v infamous_a speech_n or_o libel_n of_o the_o king_n as_o shemei_n do_v 2_o sam_n 16.7_o by_o harbour_v or_o receive_v they_o as_o the_o city_n abel_n do_v sheba_n and_o shall_v have_v be_v sack_v for_o it_o have_v not_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o wise_a woman_n prevent_v it_o 2_o sam._n 20.14.16_o by_o furnish_v they_o with_o money_n or_o supply_v otherwise_o as_o the_o man_n of_o sichem_n to_o abimelech_n judge_n 9.4_o by_o be_v if_o not_o party_n yet_o privy_a to_o it_o and_o not_o oppose_v as_o david_n have_v be_v to_o saul_n death_n if_o he_o have_v not_o hinder_v abishal_n 1_o sam._n 26.9_o or_o by_o be_v at_o the_o least_o privy_a and_o not_o disclose_v it_o which_o have_v be_v mordecai'_v case_n if_o he_o have_v conceal_v the_o eunuch_n treason_n esther_n 2.22_o and_o last_o which_o be_v as_o bad_a as_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n by_o speak_v or_o write_v in_o praise_n or_o defence_n either_o of_o the_o deed_n or_o the_o doer_n which_o be_v their_o case_n numb_a 16.41_o call_v corah_n and_o his_o company_n the_o people_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o sure_a if_o the_o consenter_n be_v in_o the_o commender_n much_o more_o and_o as_o god_n law_n so_o likewise_o the_o statute_n and_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n among_o many_o other_o have_v declare_v one_o grand_a way_n whereby_o a_o man_n may_v not_o only_o become_v actual_o guilty_a but_o also_o partake_v with_o the_o guilty_a in_o the_o act._n and_o that_o be_v thus_o express_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o ed._n 3._o ca._n 2._o if_o a_o man_n do_v leafy_a war_n against_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o his_o realm_n or_o be_v adherent_a to_o the_o king_n enemy_n in_o his_o realm_n give_v to_o they_o aid_n and_o comfort_n in_o the_o realm_n or_o elsewhere_o and_o thereof_o be_v probable_o attaint_v of_o open_a deed_n by_o people_n of_o their_o condition_n he_o be_v guilty_a of_o treason_n and_o our_o book_n expound_v this_o branch_n of_o that_o statute_n thus_o he_o do_v leavye_a war_n against_o the_o king_n who_o do_v encounter_n in_o fight_n such_o as_o be_v assist_v to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n and_o he_o be_v adherent_a and_o give_v comfort_n to_o the_o king_n enemy_n who_o in_o open_a field_n give_v battle_n to_o the_o king_n friend_n for_o take_v the_o king_n part_n so_o poulton_n de_fw-fr pace_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la tit._n treason_n 4._o daltons_n justice_n of_o peace_n foe_n 224._o and_o the_o year_n book_n of_o 45._o ed._n 3.25_o and_o this_o be_v the_o law_n to_o before_o that_o statute_n and_o so_o brook_n tit._n treason_n 7._o and_o stamford_n foe_n 1._o b._n and_o poulton_n and_o dalton_n in_o the_o place_n cite_v do_v report_n for_o law_n from_o the_o year_n book_n 21._o ed_n 3._o foe_n 23.24_o that_o if_o a_o man_n accompany_v with_o a_o convenient_a number_n of_o person_n do_v ride_v towards_o the_o king_n to_o help_v he_o in_o his_o war_n and_o another_o do_v encounter_v he_o and_o kill_v he_o this_o be_v high_a treason_n also_o it_o be_v adjudge_v treason_n as_o they_o report_v from_o the_o book_n of_o assize_n 22._o ed._n 3._o pl._n 49._o before_o the_o cite_a statute_n to_o kill_v the_o king_n messenger_n who_o be_v send_v to_o execute_v his_o commandment_n whereby_o we_o see_v it_o be_v treason_n not_o only_o to_o oppose_v the_o king_n but_o also_o to_o oppose_v and_o kill_v such_o who_o either_o take_v his_o part_n or_o execute_v his_o command_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o therefore_o as_o every_o one_o abominate_v the_o very_a name_n of_o traitor_n or_o rebel_n so_o let_v every_o one_o likewise_o be_v careful_a how_o he_o may_v avoid_v those_o crime_n of_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n and_o that_o he_o partake_v not_o with_o the_o author_n or_o fomenter_n thereof_o in_o any_o the_o kind_n before_o specify_v wherefore_o consider_v the_o premise_n if_o so_o be_v god_n shall_v be_v please_v to_o give_v we_o a_o wicked_a prince_n and_o to_o set_v a_o evil_a king_n over_o we_o which_o his_o name_n be_v ever_o praise_v for_o it_o as_o yet_o we_o have_v not_o and_o he_o grant_v our_o sin_n never_o provoke_v he_o to_o do_v it_o my_o advice_n then_o ground_v upon_o scripture_n in_o this_o case_n be_v that_o we_o well_o ponder_v that_o say_n of_o king_n solomon_n pro._n 21.1_o the_o