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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
book_n import_v pay_v rate_n 2,498 5 11.1816 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A39135 The toutch-stone of mony and commerce: or an expedient for increase of trade mony, and shiping in England. Shewing also how the arrears of the army, and other publique debts, may be forthwith satisfied, without laying more impositions upon the people, or burthen on trade. Together with custome and excise regulated. Wherein is manifest the destruction of trade, by its irregular mannagement at present: with means to prevent the like inconvenience from time to come. By S. E. A lover of his country. S. E. 1654 (1654) Wing E41; ESTC R224198 20,809 38

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be_v good_a though_o not_o for_o the_o end_n intend_v for_o that_o the_o lay_v such_o a_o imposition_n thereupon_o will_v peradventure_o cause_v many_o gentleman_n and_o other_o to_o leave_v it_o for_o fancy_n as_o they_o take_v it_o and_o the_o lady_n of_o england_n that_o now_o take_v it_o too_o public_a to_o do_v it_o more_o private_a not_o to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o their_o sex_n and_o country_n i_o have_v the_o rather_o be_v large_a upon_o this_o proposal_n find_v it_o take_v up_o so_o long_a debate_n before_o this_o parliament_n and_o committee_n of_o inspection_n and_o be_v take_v with_o many_o of_o they_o for_o i_o confess_v if_o so_o great_a a_o revenue_n can_v be_v make_v out_o and_o the_o people_n be_v bring_v to_o pay_v it_o willing_o such_o a_o method_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o mr._n hawkins_n licence_n qu●ry_o whether_o it_o be_v best_a for_o wine_n and_o tobacco_n to_o pay_v by_o licence_n his_o proposal_n as_o may_v be_v good_a for_o advance_v of_o trade_n but_o what_o the_o committee_n of_o inspection_n have_v do_v in_o design_v wine_n and_o tobacchoe_n to_o pay_v by_o licence_n i_o may_v not_o civil_o contradict_v yet_o be_o bold_a to_o query_n whether_o that_o duty_n will_v be_v as_o proper_o collect_v from_o many_o hand_n so_o disperse_v throughout_o the_o nation_n as_o from_o the_o few_o import_v thereof_o and_o if_o it_o be_v by_o any_o allege_v that_o it_o will_v much_o advance_v the_o revenue_n which_o i_o fear_v will_v not_o prove_v so_o whether_o it_o may_v not_o also_o be_v call_v hard_a measure_n when_o the_o seller_n thereof_o be_v compel_v to_o pay_v such_o a_o duty_n or_o leave_v off_o trade_n in_o those_o commodity_n for_o which_o they_o have_v no_o warrant_n to_o rate_v the_o same_o in_o the_o wine_n and_o tobacchoe_n to_o be_v sell_v by_o any_o method_n or_o prescription_n other_o than_o every_o man_n fancy_n it_o be_v otherwise_o at_o present_a in_o the_o brewer_n trade_n who_o make_v his_o drink_n so_o much_o the_o small_a according_a to_o a_o exact_a proportion_n of_o so_o much_o the_o barrel_n as_o be_v lay_v thereupon_o but_o for_o beer_n ale_n etc._n etc._n in_o public_a house_n it_o will_v be_v licence_n beer_n and_o ale_n will_v be_v best_a collect_v by_o licence_n undoubted_o the_o proper_a way_n of_o collect_v it_o by_o licence_n as_o mr_n hawkins_n have_v design_v whereby_o the_o commonwealth_n will_v be_v excuse_v of_o 20000lb_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la now_o pay_v in_o salary_n to_o officer_n beside_o bribe_n and_o the_o trouble_n of_o attendance_n upon_o office_n to_o make_v weekly_a entry_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o 10sh_n yearly_o pay_v for_o every_o licence_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n their_o clark_n by_o the_o person_n that_o sell_v drink_v in_o licence_v house_n will_v serve_v to_o pay_v half_o the_o rent_n of_o many_o of_o the_o poor_a sort_n but_o for_o that_o i_o find_v it_o most_o plain_o set_v down_o in_o the_o report_n make_v by_o mr_n cradock_n part_n in_o print_n but_o 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impose_v a_o great_a or_o smale_a duty_n to_o be_v pay_v upon_o any_o commodity_n either_o for_o advance_v to_o the_o revenue_n the_o preservation_n of_o our_o own_o trade_n or_o to_o discourage_v or_o invite_v other_o to_o trade_n with_o we_o in_o general_a or_o particular_a commodity_n it_o may_v be_v do_v by_o impose_v more_o or_o less_o to_o be_v pay_v in_o the_o pound_n according_a to_o such_o book_n ●o_o rate_n and_o not_o by_o put_v a_o differ_a price_n upon_o good_n of_o the_o same_o specie_fw-la and_o value_n as_o be_v improper_o do_v in_o the_o book_n of_o rate_n now_o in_o be_v and_o can_v be_v proper_o correct_v in_o any_o part_n without_o a_o new_a impression_n of_o the_o whole_a that_o the_o duty_n may_v bepay_v upon_o all_o good_n alike_o by_o all_o person_n the_o difference_n to_o be_v only_o upon_o commodity_n duty_n foreign_a ship_n only_o to_o pay_v foreign_a duty_n import_v or_o export_v in_o foreign_a bottom_n that_o be_v to_o say_v such_o ship_n or_o vessel_n not_o build_v in_o england_n or_o english_a territory_n or_o not_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o english_a owner_n and_o whereof_o the_o master_n and_o ¾_n of_o the_o mariner_n be_v not_o natural_a bear_v subject_n of_o england_n that_o such_o goodsand_n no_o other_o shall_v pay_v a_o great_a duty_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o foreign_a custom_n which_o will_v be_v of_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o state_n be_v more_o agreeable_a with_o the_o government_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o prove_v the_o best_a expedient_a for_o increase_v of_o ship_n and_o encouragement_n of_o navigation_n that_o london_n bristol_n plymouth_n dover_n portsmouth_n hull_n and_o yarmouth_n may_v be_v make_v free_a port_n for_o merchant_n england_n of_o make_v free_a port_n in_o england_n to_o import_n land_n and_o house_n all_o dry_a good_n in_o the_o state_n warehouse_n without_o pay_v any_o duty_n more_o than_o a_o reasonable_a rate_n for_o warehouse_n room_n and_o that_o such_o good_n with_o all_o other_o foreign_a good_n whatsoever_o may_v be_v at_o pleasure_n export_v in_o such_o english_a ship_n as_o aforesaid_a with_o all_o custom_n and_o excise_n pay_v to_o be_v return_v and_o in_o foreign_a bottom_n with_o half_a subsidy_n return_v as_o at_o present_a whereby_o good_n may_v find_v a_o market_n in_o foreign_a part_n to_o some_o advadtage_n the_o state_n hereby_o can_v hazard_v more_o than_o 19000lb_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la now_o receive_v for_o half_a subsidy_n which_o i_o be_o confident_a will_v return_v with_o great_a advance_v when_o that_o clog_n of_o trade_n be_v take_v away_o which_o only_o prevent_v good_n here_o to_o be_v import_v for_o exportation_n as_o in_o holland_n and_o legorn_n where_o most_o good_n consume_v or_o send_v by_o land-carriage_n up_o into_o the_o country_n pay_v a_o great_a excise_n then_o in_o england_n beside_o english_a ship_n will_v be_v employ_v in_o exportation_n of_o great_a quantity_n of_o foreign_a good_n yearly_a that_o will_v then_o be_v lay_v on_o shore_n by_o swede_n dane_n hamburgar_n and_o other_o of_o the_o east-land_n freeze_a country_n who_o ship_n come_v home_n but_o little_a to_o late_a be_v enforce_v to_o remain_v in_o our_o harbour_n for_o safety_n most_o etc._n england_n as_o free_a as_o holland_n etc._n etc._n part_n of_o the_o winter_n during_o which_o time_n they_o may_v make_v another_o voyage_n to_o the_o south-west_n part_n and_o return_v again_o lade_v so_o that_o except_v what_o be_v do_v in_o favour_n to_o english_a ship_n which_o can_v safe_o be_v take_v away_o england_n will_v be_v as_o free_a as_o holland_n or_o any_o port_n in_o europe_n that_o timber_n may_v be_v prohibit_v to_o be_v expor_v and_o care_v take_v for_o its_o preservation_n for_o the_o hollander_n england_n for_o build_v of_o ship_n in_o england_n though_o buy_v his_o timber_n from_o we_o and_o other_o foreign_a part_n make_v ship_n his_o great_a manufacture_n while_o the_o english_a have_v it_o more_o plentiful_a both_o in_o england_n ireland_n and_o new-england_n instead_o of_o build_v one_o imprudent_o buy_v four_o ship_n from_o they_o which_o will_v be_v prevent_v by_o put_v this_o difference_n between_o english_a and_o foreign_a bottom_n and_o will_v be_v so_o great_a a_o encouragement_n for_o build_v here_o that_o in_o few_o year_n ship_n may_v become_v as_o great_a a_o manufacture_n in_o england_n to_o her_o support_n against_o foreign_a enemy_n and_o increase_n both_o of_o trade_n and_o the_o revenue_n that_o to_o the_o end_n all_o foreigner_n may_v be_v prevent_v of_o enter_v ship_n for_o english_a who_o proprietor_n and_o building_n be_v not_o real_o such_o all_o ship_n now_o belong_v to_o the_o respective_a port_n and_o harbour_n of_o england_n may_v be_v order_v forthwith_o to_o be_v register_v and_o a_o duty_n of_o 40sh_n per_fw-la tunn_n lay_v upon_o all_o that_o shall_v be_v
buy_v for_o the_o future_a from_o foreign_a nation_n to_o be_v register_v also_o in_o like_a manner_n and_o oath_n be_v make_v by_o the_o owner_n or_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o before_o the_o commissioner_n or_o collector_n of_o the_o custom_n house_n appoint_v for_o the_o port_n of_o each_o ship_n real_o and_o true_o appertain_v to_o english_a proprietor_n certifficate_n thereof_o shall_v be_v give_v under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o office_n which_o with_o the_o usual_a oath_n at_o present_a make_v by_o master_n upon_o entry_n in_o custom_n house_n may_v be_v a_o sufficient_a testimony_n in_o any_o port_n of_o england_n and_o all_o other_o ship_n be_v deem_v as_o forrain_n and_o the_o duty_n be_v collect_v for_o all_o good_n import_v or_o export_v therein_o according_o that_o to_o prevent_v the_o exportation_n of_o wool_n and_o fullers-earth_n fullers-earth_n to_o prevent_v the_o exportation_n of_o wool_n and_o fullers-earth_n it_o may_v be_v make_v felony_n for_o any_o person_n prove_v to_o be_v aid_v consent_v to_o or_o assist_v in_o the_o ship_n or_o put_v the_o same_o on_o board_n any_o foreign_a ship_n or_o vessel_n or_o english_a ship_n of_o war_n or_o some_o of_o they_o by_o report_n use_v to_o carry_v it_o for_o holland_n be_v never_o visit_v the_o custom-house_n officer_n and_o that_o the_o captain_n master_n and_o mariner_n thereof_o if_o within_o seven_o year_n after_o take_v in_o england_n may_v be_v also_o adjudge_v as_o felon_n but_o if_o shipe_v in_o other_o english_a bottom_n the_o good_n and_o ship_n only_o to_o be_v forfeit_v for_o that_o few_o master_n if_o any_o at_o all_o offend_v in_o that_o kind_n without_o approbation_n of_o their_o owner_n who_o be_v too_o often_o consent_v to_o and_o employer_n of_o master_n and_o their_o seaman_n upon_o that_o account_n so_o that_o by_o take_v away_o the_o penalty_n from_o master_n and_o mariner_n at_o present_a lie_v so_o hard_o that_o i_o conceive_v it_o dull_v the_o edge_n of_o the_o law_n their_o testimony_n which_o be_v all_o that_o can_v be_v have_v will_v not_o only_o be_v preserve_v but_o justice_n be_v more_o free_o execute_v and_o if_o wool_n be_v prohibit_v to_o be_v water_n bear_v within_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o except_o to_o be_v bring_v from_o a_o island_n to_o the_o main_a and_o also_o not_o to_o be_v put_v in_o any_o house_n barn_n or_o other_o place_n near_o the_o sea_n or_o any_o navigable_a river_n than_o the_o owner_n dwellinghouse_n upon_o pain_n of_o confiscation_n with_o a_o great_a fine_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o offence_n i_o be_o confident_a it_o will_v prevent_v much_o fraud_n practise_v which_o be_v of_o very_o great_a importance_n to_o england_n and_o most_o worthy_a of_o remedy_n that_o upon_o seize_v any_o ship_n or_o other_o good_n whatsoever_o upon_o pretence_n of_o breach_n of_o any_o law_n or_o for_o nonpayment_n power_n commissioner_n of_o custom_n to_o 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for_o seize_v other_o good_n but_o such_o as_o by_o very_o probable_a or_o apparent_a demonstration_n be_v in_o truth_n seizable_a whereof_o the_o commissiones_fw-la of_o the_o custom_n may_v take_v care_n for_o preservation_n of_o trade_n and_o punish_v offender_n according_a to_o their_o demerrit_n this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o what_o i_o apprehend_v be_v deficient_a touch_v the_o premise_n and_o necessary_a to_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o parliament_n to_o who_o i_o have_v presume_v to_o dedicate_v these_o my_o unworthy_a line_n conceive_v it_o within_o the_o power_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o custom_n to_o rectify_v other_o thing_n amiss_o in_o the_o method_n whereof_o more_o be_v speak_v in_o mr_n cradock_n report_n unto_o which_o i_o refer_v myself_o and_o other_o desirous_a of_o the_o particular_n and_o proceed_v to_o the_o method_n for_o excise_n that_o the_o same_o book_n of_o rate_n to_o be_v make_v for_o custom_n may_v also_o stand_v and_o be_v for_o excise_n the_o difference_n excise_n method_n for_o excise_n of_o pay_v more_o or_o less_o than_o custom_n to_o be_v rate_v so_o much_o more_o or_o less_o in_o the_o pound_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o aforesaid_a which_o will_v prove_v a_o kind_n of_o check_n to_o each_o office_n by_o the_o other_o and_o be_v the_o best_a informant_n to_o the_o general_a surveyor_n that_o shall_v be_v appoint_v over_o both_o that_o the_o excise_n and_o custom_n be_v dependent_a one_o customhouse_n excise_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o customhouse_n upon_o the_o other_o may_v be_v reduce_v into_o one_o entire_a office_n the_o receipt_n only_o to_o be_v keep_v distinct_a and_o manage_v by_o the_o same_o commissioner_n and_o officer_n which_o will_v be_v very_o much_o to_o the_o ease_n and_o accommodation_n of_o merchant_n in_o their_o dispatch_n and_o take_v off_o the_o trouble_n from_o shopkeeper_n and_o other_o of_o fetch_v ticket_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o such_o complaint_n against_o the_o duty_n that_o in_o order_n thereunto_o instead_o of_o the_o first_o buyer_n excise_n merchant_n to_o pay_v excise_n the_o merchant_n may_v be_v make_v liable_a to_o pay_v the_o excise_n who_o do_v the_o same_o voluntary_a already_o in_o all_o the_o out_o part_n and_o many_o also_o in_o london_n sell_v their_o good_n according_o that_o in_o lieu_n of_o the_o merchant_n stand_v liable_a to_o pay_v payment_n time_n to_o be_v give_v for_o payment_n excise_n six_o month_n time_n may_v be_v give_v he_o to_o pay_v for_o the_o like_a quantity_n he_o enter_v innards_n and_o pay_v custom_n regard_v be_v have_v to_o such_o commodity_n as_o be_v not_o sell_v or_o export_v within_o the_o say_a term_n which_o may_v have_v three_o month_n time_n more_o but_o no_o long_o also_o that_o a_o certain_a allowance_n may_v be_v compute_v for_o leakage_n of_o wine_n and_o other_o liquid_a or_o waste_a commodity_n at_o so_o much_o per_fw-mi cent_z and_o no_o other_o allowance_n to_o be_v make_v upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o that_o by_o make_v that_o a_o stand_a law_n which_o be_v now_o good_n merchant_n will_v have_v warrant_n to_o sell_v the_o duty_n with_o his_o good_n so_o different_o practise_v and_o fall_v out_o often_o as_o controversy_n between_o the_o merchant_n and_o first_o buyer_n who_o although_o by_o the_o law_n in_o be_v be_v liable_a to_o pay_v the_o duty_n yet_o the_o merchant_n also_o stand_v oblige_v to_o see_v it_o do_v and_o discharge_v upon_o his_o account_n which_o trouble_n be_v in_o small_a parcel_n of_o good_n sell_v a_o great_a inconvenience_n than_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o duty_n many_o suit_n will_v be_v thereby_o prevent_v and_o the_o merchant_n have_v more_o positive_a warrant_n to_o demand_v for_o and_o sell_v both_o the_o custom_n and_o excise_n with_o his_o good_n that_o all_o collector_n and_o receiver_n of_o custom_n their_o keep_v account_v how_o to_o be_v keep_v journal_n or_o day_n book_n of_o receipt_n may_v serve_v to_o charge_v the_o 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appoint_v as_o aforesaid_a otherwise_o the_o merchant_n shall_v not_o claim_v any_o benefit_n thereof_o whereby_o arrear_n will_v be_v prevent_v by_o which_o the_o state_n have_v lo●…_n many_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n that_o the_o officer_n of_o custom_n and_o excise_n be_v so_o far●…_n from_o correspond_v one_o with_o the_o other_o or_o the_o one_o to_o state_n the_o officer_n of_o excise_n and_o custom_n help_v to_o cheat_v the_o state_n question_v that_o which_o may_v prevent_v a_o fraud_n to_o the_o other_o office_n if_o it_o bring_v no_o profit_n to_o himself_o as_o servant_n 〈◊〉_d one_o master_n shall_v do_v that_o they_o be_v rather_o helpful_a 〈◊〉_d cheat_v the_o state_n against_o each_o other_o office_n as_o thoug●…_n servant_n of_o two_o different_a interest_n which_o show_v ho●…_n unnecessary_a and_o inconsistent_a one_o of_o they_o stand_v with_o the_o public_a good_a that_o seven_o commissioner_n may_v be_v appoint_v at_o the_o commissioner_n the_o number_n of_o 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cradock_n report_n as_o 1655._o custom_n fall_v since_o 1655._o the_o revenue_n of_o custom_n to_o be_v decrease_v 80000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la since_o the_o year_n 1655._o find_v the_o total_a receipt_n as_o great_a as_o former_o until_o i_o be_v convince_v of_o its_o reality_n by_o a_o further_a inspection_n into_o the_o book_n of_o rate_n as_o i_o have_v likewise_o make_v into_o the_o method_n of_o excise_n which_o i_o find_v contrive_v as_o if_o purposely_o design_v to_o ruin_v trade_n by_o compel_v every_o person_n buy_v or_o sell_v any_o good_n in_o the_o strickness_n of_o the_o law_n to_o fetch_v a_o ticket_n before_o it_o be_v deliver_v though_o live_v at_o never_o so_o remote_a a_o distance_n from_o the_o excise_n office_n or_o else_o must_v submit_v his_o good_n and_o himself_o and_o trade_n to_o be_v inconvenience_n trouble_v to_o merchant_n by_o the_o ill_a method_n and_o other_o inconvenience_n interupt_v by_o every_o of_o the_o too_o many_o excise_n officer_n which_o be_v not_o all_o for_o he_o that_o desire_v to_o walk_v according_a to_o their_o excise_n rule_v be_v so_o much_o enslave_v by_o the_o long_a and_o tedious_a attendance_n upon_o office_n that_o beside_o his_o own_o trouble_n and_o hindrance_n in_o his_o trade_n require_v a_o servant_n labour_v extraordinary_a to_o all_o of_o any_o considerable_a deal_n and_o i_o be_o bold_a to_o affirm_v that_o the_o very_a officer_n of_o excise_n be_v as_o chargeable_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o a_o considerable_a army_n beside_o the_o present_a method_n refer_v so_o much_o to_o the_o oath_n of_o all_o trade_n and_o their_o servant_n that_o he_o be_v become_v the_o most_o expert_a merchant_n that_o swear_v with_o the_o most_o handsome_a reservation_n and_o know_v best_a how_o to_o equivocate_v which_o custom_n of_o sin_v have_v so_o take_v away_o the_o conscience_n of_o it_o that_o by_o such_o careless_a swear_n be_v introduce_v most_o wilful_a perjury_n to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n of_o 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