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book_n import_v pay_v rate_n 2,498 5 11.1816 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29420 A brief and summary narrative of the many mischiefs and inconveniencies in former times as well as of late years, occasioned by naturalizing of aliens. 1690 (1690) Wing B4532; ESTC R213210 2,431 1

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a_o brief_a and_o summary_n narrative_n of_o the_o many_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n in_o former_a time_n as_o well_o as_o of_o late_a year_n occasion_v by_o naturalise_v of_o alien_n the_o wisdom_n of_o all_o age_n have_v account_v it_o one_o of_o the_o great_a act_n of_o prudence_n to_o cherish_v and_o encourage_v all_o such_o person_n and_o thing_n as_o have_v most_o tend_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o general_a body_n of_o man_n in_o a_o unite_a peaceable_a and_o prosperous_a estate_n and_o as_o the_o natural_a body_n be_v most_o at_o ease_n and_o in_o the_o most_o calm_a and_o serene_a estate_n when_o discharge_v of_o those_o ill_a humour_n which_o do_v surcharge_n and_o weaken_v nature_n so_o also_o do_v the_o body_n politic_a best_a flourish_n and_o thrive_v when_o discharge_v of_o encroachment_n and_o inroad_n make_v on_o the_o native_a liberty_n and_o privilege_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n due_a unto_o they_o hence_o be_v it_o that_o prince_n in_o former_a age_n have_v always_o take_v care_n to_o make_v a_o distinction_n between_o natural_a bear_v subject_n and_o alien_n of_o other_o kingdom_n and_o have_v never_o encourage_v nor_o indeed_o tolerate_v they_o in_o any_o thing_n further_o than_o that_o which_o may_v direct_o or_o collateral_o be_v judge_v and_o esteem_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o their_o native_n neither_o be_v alien_n in_o any_o age_n for_o any_o propose_a advantage_n favour_v and_o ease_v in_o any_o thing_n but_o experience_v immediate_o discover_v many_o great_a mischief_n to_o attend_v some_o of_o which_o be_v enumerate_v in_o a_o act_n make_v for_o redress_v those_o grievance_n an._n 1._o henrici_fw-la septimi_fw-la cap._n 2._o and_o be_v hereafter_o mention_v first_o and_o principal_o the_o advance_v alien_n in_o riches_n and_o honour_n and_o impoverish_v the_o native_a subject_n second_o the_o exhaust_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o remit_v the_o same_o into_o foreign_a nation_n three_o the_o great_a hurt_n in_o impair_n and_o lessen_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n custom_n the_o public_a revenue_n of_o the_o nation_n four_o that_o merchant_n alien_n colour_v the_o good_n and_o merchandize_n of_o other_o stranger_n not_o naturalize_v or_o make_v denizen_n and_o export_v great_a and_o considerable_a substance_n in_o their_o name_n herewith_o agree_v the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o cap._n 14._o and_o 22_o h._n 8._o cap._n 8._o pursuant_n to_o the_o design_n of_o which_o law_n few_o or_o no_o alien_n be_v naturalize_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n vi_o queen_n mary_n queen_n elizabeth_n and_o king_n james_n and_o how_o great_o the_o trade_n and_o wealth_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v thereby_o increase_v during_o the_o prosperous_a reign_n of_o the_o two_o latter_a of_o the_o say_a prince_n none_o that_o be_v conversant_a in_o history_n can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o and_o then_o it_o be_v rare_a to_o hear_v of_o a_o merchant_n that_o fail_v so_o that_o the_o clothe_v trade_n be_v in_o great_a request_n abroad_o and_o the_o clothier_n and_o country_n farmer_n do_v much_o improve_v their_o estate_n by_o the_o punctual_a payment_n that_o be_v make_v for_o those_o commodity_n and_o the_o good_a price_n the_o same_o than_o bear_v beside_o which_o mischief_n experience_n have_v discover_v further_a inconvenience_n in_o admit_v alien_n and_o stranger_n to_o have_v and_o enjoy_v a_o free_a trade_n upon_o equal_a term_n with_o their_o majesty_n native_a subject_n as_o that_o the_o trade_n by_o commission_n will_v be_v by_o alien_n take_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o majesty_n subject_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o and_o the_o english_a merchant_n will_v be_v undersell_v in_o the_o price_n of_o their_o commodity_n by_o alien_n who_o can_v live_v more_o hardly_o and_o at_o less_o charge_n in_o lodging_n etc._n etc._n than_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n subject_n to_o the_o discouragement_n of_o the_o gentry_n in_o train_v up_o their_o young_a son_n in_o trade_n which_o be_v former_o esteem_v and_o prove_v a_o good_a provision_n for_o they_o and_o many_o arrive_v thereby_o to_o great_a estate_n and_o preferment_n former_o which_o few_o now_o do_v by_o the_o second_o rule_n in_o the_o book_n of_o rate_n annex_v to_o the_o act_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n good_n import_v and_o again_o export_v by_o english_a in_o twelve_o month_n and_o alien_n in_o nine_o month_n draw_v back_o from_o their_o majesty_n half_a the_o custom_n pay_v by_o they_o on_o the_o importation_n and_o in_o some_o case_n more_o than_o half_a and_o how_o much_o more_o of_o their_o majesty_n treasure_n will_v be_v exhaust_v by_o admit_v alien_n to_o the_o same_o advantage_n of_o trade_n with_o the_o english_a by_o naturalisation_n in_o this_o very_a case_n may_v easy_o be_v compute_v they_o be_v allow_v three_o month_n long_o time_n to_o export_v their_o good_n and_o draw_v back_o half_a custom_n than_o if_o they_o be_v not_o naturalize_v they_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o say_a act_n and_o rule_n by_o the_o act_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n merchant_n english_a sustain_v loss_n in_o their_o good_n export_v by_o enemy_n pirate_n or_o perish_v in_o the_o sea_n 〈◊〉_d back_n the_o whole_a custom_n from_o his_o majesty_n which_o prejudice_n their_o majesty_n will_v sustain_v from_o alien_n naturalize_v by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o mariner_n and_o ship_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o sundry_a commodity_n such_o as_o mast_n timber_n board_n foreign_a 〈◊〉_d pitch_n tarr_n etc._n etc._n import_v in_o any_o other_o ship_n or_o vessel_n than_o what_o be_v english_a build_v or_o true_o and_o without_o fraud_n belong_v to_o the_o people_n of_o england_n and_o which_o be_v otherwise_o navigate_v and_o man_v than_o the_o say_a act_n direct_v viz._n the_o master_n and_o three_o fourth_n of_o the_o mariner_n not_o be_v english_a shall_v be_v deem_v alien_n good_n and_o pay_v custom_n and_o city_n town_n and_o port-duty_n as_o the_o good_n of_o alien_n now_o if_o alien_n be_v naturalize_v the_o true_a intent_n of_o this_o act_n be_v frustrate_v the_o mariner_n discourage_v and_o drive_v into_o foreign_a part_n for_o a_o livelihood_n and_o the_o build_n of_o ship_n the_o strength_n of_o the_o nation_n make_v of_o little_a or_o no_o advantage_n the_o increase_v the_o importation_n of_o commodity_n and_o thereby_o their_o majesty_n custom_n the_o only_a advantage_n propose_v by_o the_o naturalise_v alien_n will_v in_o half_a a_o year_n time_n at_o further_a be_v frustrate_v inasmuch_o as_o this_o nation_n can_v consume_v all_o the_o commodity_n import_v which_o will_v occasion_v the_o price_n to_o fall_v and_o so_o the_o importation_n by_o consequence_n to_o cease_v for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o no_o commodity_n bear_v a_o price_n and_o turn_v to_o account_v but_o the_o supply_n be_v so_o considerable_a in_o three_o month_n that_o the_o same_o become_v a_o drug_n ●●sides_v all_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o naturalisation_n of_o alien_n have_v be_v a_o great_a cause_n of_o our_o division_n in_o religion_n and_o error_n both_o in_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n have_v thereby_o privy_o creep_v into_o the_o church_n and_o principal_o the_o papist_n have_v by_o this_o project_n great_o strengthen_v their_o hand_n and_o thereby_o gain_v opportunity_n of_o spread_v their_o erroneous_a doctrine_n bold_o and_o barefaced_a and_o moreover_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v forget_v that_o even_o in_o holland_n where_o for_o reason_n inconsistent_a with_o the_o nature_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n they_o have_v admit_v foreigner_n to_o a_o free_a trade_n with_o they_o yet_o even_o there_o a_o very_a considerable_a difference_n be_v make_v between_o alien_n and_o native_n for_o alien_n pay_v there_o upon_o importation_n or_o exportation_n of_o their_o commodity_n considerable_a duty_n and_o toll_n to_o the_o city_n town_n and_o port_n where_o they_o unla●e_v their_o good_n which_o be_v not_o pay_v by_o native_n the_o sum_n of_o all_o be_v that_o it_o shall_v seem_v great_a prudence_n for_o all_o english_a subject_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n to_o use_v all_o discreet_a and_o lawful_a mean_n to_o prevent_v the_o future_a naturalisation_n of_o alien_n or_o if_o any_o hereafter_o shall_v for_o weighty_a reason_n be_v naturalize_v that_o it_o may_v be_v under_o this_o proviso_n that_o they_o pay_v a_o great_a custom_n to_o their_o majesty_n for_o the_o good_n and_o merchandize_n they_o shall_v import_n or_o export_n than_o their_o majesty_n subject_n pay_v and_o all_o city_n town_n and_o port_n toll_v and_o duty_n payable_a therefore_o by_o alien_n and_o hereby_o will_v the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v more_o likely_a keep_v pure_a and_o undefiled_a the_o custom_n be_v the_o public_a revenue_n of_o the_o nation_n increase_v the_o honour_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o english_a and_o native_a merchant_n be_v preserve_v and_o maintain_v the_o young_a son_n of_o the_o english_a gentry_n prefer_v and_o general_o the_o good_a of_o all_o their_o majesty_n subject_n be_v advance_v