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book_n house_n king_n lord_n 2,914 5 3.9837 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A88195 An impeachment of high treason against Oliver Cromwel, and his son in law Henry Ireton Esquires, late Members of the late forcibly dissolved House of Commons, presented to publique view; by Lieutenant Colonel Iohn Lilburn close prisoner in the Tower of London, for his real, true and zealous affections to the liberties of his native country. In which following discourse or impeachment, he engageth upon his life, either upon the principles of law ... or upon the principles of Parliaments ancient proceedings, or upon the principles of reason ... before a legal magistracy, when there shal be one again in England ... to prove the said Oliver Cromwel guilty of the highest treason that ever was acted in England, and more deserving punishment and death then the 44 judges hanged for injustice by King Alfred before the Conquest; ... In which are also some hints of cautions to the Lord Fairfax, for absolutely breaking his solemn engagement with his souldiers, &c. to take head and to regain his lost credit in acting honestly in time to come; ... In which is also the authors late proposition sent to Mr Holland, June 26. 1649. to justifie and make good at his utmost hazard ... his late actions or writings in any or all his books. Lilburne, John, 1614?-1657. 1649 (1649) Wing L2116; Thomason E568_20; ESTC R204522 95,549 77

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speaker_n i_o shall_v draw_v towards_o a_o conclusion_n but_o be_v that_o which_o follow_v be_v print_v at_o large_a in_o the_o 17_o 18_o 19_o 20_o 22_o etc._n etc._n page_n of_o the_o forementioned_a book_n calleda_n whip_v for_o the_o present_a house_n of_o lord_n i_o for_o brevity_n sake_n shall_v here_o pass_v it_o over_o and_o refer_v the_o reader_n if_o he_o please_v to_o the_o peruse_n of_o it_o there_o where_o also_o he_o will_v find_v i_o be_v like_a to_o be_v murder_v at_o the_o house_n door_n by_o their_o guard_n because_o i_o will_v not_o go_v to_o prison_n but_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o warrant_n make_v according_a to_o that_o form_n the_o law_n require_v all_o mittimus_n to_o be_v but_o be_v overpoured_a with_o draw_a sword_n and_o bend_a musket_n i_o be_v force_v to_o the_o tower_n as_o a_o pretend_a traitor_n and_o therefore_o to_o record_v to_o posterity_n the_o desperate_a and_o inveterate_a malice_n and_o hatred_n of_o cromwell_n and_o his_o associate_n against_o the_o 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liberty_n in_o general_a read_v the_o follow_a discourse_n pag._n 27_o 28_o 29_o mere_o no_o more_o but_o self_n in_o the_o high_a and_o to_o set_v up_o the_o false_a saint_n and_o most_o desperate_a apostate_n murderer_n and_o traitor_n oliver_n cromwell_n by_o a_o pretend_a election_n of_o his_o mercenary_a soldier_n under_o the_o self_n name_n of_o the_o godly_a interest_n to_o be_v king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v now_o too_o too_o apparent_o all_o the_o intend_a liberty_n of_o the_o people_n that_o ever_o he_o fight_v for_o in_o his_o life_n that_o so_o he_o may_v rule_v and_o govern_v they_o by_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o so_o destroy_v and_o envassalize_v their_o life_n and_o property_n to_o his_o lust_n which_o be_v the_o high_a treason_n that_o ever_o be_v commit_v or_o act_v in_o this_o nation_n in_o any_o sense_n or_o kind_n either_o first_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n or_o second_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o ancient_a but_o yet_o too_o much_o 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all_o this_o be_v do_v unto_o i_o by_o master_n speaker_n malice_n principal_o who_o though_o he_o have_v not_o the_o least_o pretence_n or_o shadow_n of_o crime_n original_o against_o i_o yet_o think_v by_o provocation_n lay_v upon_o i_o to_o exasperate_v and_o chafe_v my_o spirit_n and_o thereupon_o as_o it_o be_v to_o force_v i_o to_o do_v something_o that_o may_v entangle_v i_o and_o be_v a_o colourable_a ground_n for_o he_o to_o destroy_v i_o forget_v although_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o great_a lawyer_n that_o maxim_n of_o the_o law_n make_v use_v of_o by_o judg._n hutton_n in_o his_o argument_n in_o master_n hambdens_n case_n against_o shipmoney_n pag._n 49_o that_o that_o which_o be_v defective_a in_o the_o original_a be_v not_o good_a by_o any_o accident_n subsequent_a or_o as_o that_o learned_a lawyer_n the_o author_n of_o that_o notable_a book_n call_v vox_fw-la plebis_fw-la pag._n 20._o 43._o have_v it_o that_o which_o be_v not_o good_a or_o just_a but_o illegal_a in_o 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with_o they_o for_o though_o mr_n speaker_n this_o house_n vote_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o the_o king_n seduce_v by_o evil_a council_n have_v make_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o people_n and_o that_o they_o be_v traitor_n that_o assist_v 914._o assist_v 1_o part_n book_n decl._n pag._n 259_o 260_o 508_o 509_o 576_o 722_o 914._o he_o and_o further_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v set_v up_o his_o standard_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o people_n and_o hereby_o put_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n out_o of_o his_o protection_n contrary_a to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n dissolve_v government_n thereby_o and_o that_o he_o in_o his_o own_o person_n march_v up_o in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o destroy_v the_o parliament_n and_o in_o they_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n their_o law_n and_o 690._o and_o 1_o part_n book_n decl._n pag._n 580_o 584_o 587_o 617_o 639_o 690._o liberty_n and_o yet_o mr_n speaker_n with_o the_o same_o breath_n declare_v the_o king_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o he_o can_v do_v no_o 304._o no_o 1_o part_n pag._n 199_o 304._o wrong_n and_o force_v the_o people_n to_o take_v oath_n and_o covenant_n to_o preserve_v his_o person_n and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n give_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o all_o those_o under_o he_o commission_n to_o fight_v with_o kill_v and_o slay_v all_o that_o oppose_v they_o and_o declare_v the_o king_n in_o his_o own_o period_n march_v in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n to_o oppose_v and_o destroy_v they_o and_o yet_o give_v they_o a_o commission_n to_o fight_v for_o king_n and_o parliament_n so_o that_o mr_n speaker_n here_o be_v riddle_n upon_o riddle_n and_o mystery_n upon_o mystery_n which_o do_v even_o confound_v and_o amaze_v the_o people_n and_o put_v they_o into_o wood_n and_o wilderness_n that_o they_o can_v not_o see_v or_o know_v where_o they_o be_v or_o what_o to_o think_v of_o themselves_o or_o of_o the_o 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king_n it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o the_o kingdom_n safety_n in_o this_o juncture_n of_o time_n to_o promote_v it_o lest_o it_o may_v occasion_v a_o clash_n betwixt_o the_o two_o house_n which_o will_v now_o be_v very_o dangerous_a unto_o which_o mr_n speaker_n myself_o etc._n etc._n answer_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o if_o the_o lord_n have_v so_o concur_v in_o these_o vote_n that_o they_o have_v declare_v it_o have_v be_v their_o duty_n without_o dispute_n to_o have_v concur_v to_o all_o such_o vote_n as_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v pass_v there_o have_v be_v some_o ground_n to_o have_v plead_v for_o a_o respect_n unto_o they_o from_o we_o but_o see_v they_o so_o pass_v the_o vote_n as_o in_o the_o pass_n of_o they_o they_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v their_o right_n to_o give_v their_o denial_n to_o any_o vote_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o shall_v hereafter_o pass_v that_o do_v not_o please_v they_o we_o be_v thereby_o engage_v the_o rather_o to_o go_v on_o with_o our_o petition_n to_o pluck_v up_o this_o their_o destructive_a interest_n by_o the_o root_n for_o future_a that_o have_v bring_v all_o our_o 557._o our_o see_v 1_o part_n book_n decl._n pag._n 289_o 364_o 365_o 398_o 522_o 526_o 528_o 548_o 557._o misery_n and_o woe_n upon_o we_o for_o mr_n speaker_n if_o the_o lord_n be_v consider_v in_o their_o judicative_a power_n we_o shall_v find_v they_o as_o guilty_a of_o treason_n in_o subvert_v our_o fundamental_a law_n and_o liberty_n as_o ever_o the_o lord_n of_o strafford_n be_v who_o in_o his_o impeachment_n of_o high_a treason_n by_o this_o house_n be_v accuse_v in_o the_o 4._o 5._o 6._o 7._o 8._o 9_o article_n that_o he_o have_v traitorous_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a tyrannical_a government_n beyond_o and_o above_o law_n in_o that_o he_o have_v upon_o paper_n amen_n paper_n and_o if_o these_o very_a thing_n shall_v now_o be_v judge_v treason_n as_o they_o be_v and_o 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arbitrary_a tyrannical_a government_n above_o and_o beyond_o all_o law_n and_o justice_n as_o he_o be_v and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o their_o own_o will_n without_o any_o due_a course_n or_o process_n of_o law_n have_v out_v divers_a freeman_n of_o england_n out_o of_o their_o liberty_n property_n and_o freehold_n they_o themselves_o be_v complainents_n prosecutor_n party_n witness_n jury_n and_o judge_n have_v pass_v most_o barbarous_a and_o tyrannical_a censure_n upon_o they_o to_o the_o apparent_a ruin_n of_o they_o and_o their_o family_n yea_o and_o upon_o i_o have_v pass_v so_o barbarous_a and_o transcendent_a a_o illegal_a sentence_n that_o i_o be_o confident_a the_o like_a of_o it_o in_o all_o circumstance_n be_v not_o to_o be_v parallel_v in_o all_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n tyranny_n and_o mr_n speaker_n let_v i_o free_o tell_v you_o that_o unless_o this_o house_n do_v execute_v upon_o the_o present_a tyrannical_a house_n of_o lord_n or_o the_o mischievous_a law_n and_o liberty_n destroy_v ringleader_n among_o they_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n punishment_n for_o what_o they_o have_v already_o do_v and_o for_o future_a take_v care_n to_o prevent_v their_o or_o any_o other_o exercise_n of_o the_o like_a arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a power_n again_o i_o shall_v never_o justify_v you_o for_o righteous_a and_o impartial_a judge_n or_o think_v that_o you_o have_v discharge_v your_o duty_n either_o to_o god_n or_o the_o commonwealth_n who_o choose_v and_o trust_v you_o to_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n and_o punish_v those_o that_o destroy_v they_o the_o rest_n of_o my_o speech_n against_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n legislative_a power_n be_v already_o at_o large_a print_v in_o the_o 14_o 15_o 16_o 17_o page_n of_o my_o answer_n of_o the_o 27_o feb._n 1647._o to_o mr_n gualther_n frost_n malicious_a and_o false_a declaration_n against_o i_o which_o i_o entitle_v a_o whip_n for_o the_o present_a house_n of_o lord_n or_o the_o leveller_n level_v to_o which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o refer_v the_o reader_n and_o go_v on_o to_o the_o next_o thing_n in_o order_n be_v the_o main_a thing_n i_o intend_v as_o i_o upon_o the_o foresay_a 19_o day_n of_o january_n 1647._o confident_o and_o avowed_o deliver_v it_o at_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o be_v a_o impeachment_n of_o treason_n against_o cromwell_n etc._n etc._n proffer_v again_o and_o again_o upon_o my_o life_n to_o prove_v it_o every_o tittle_n at_o their_o bar_n which_o thus_o follow_v and_o now_o mr._n speaker_n i_o must_v acquaint_v you_o that_o there_o be_v occasion_n administer_v ireton_n my_o charge_n against_o cromwell_n and_o his_o son_n ireton_n to_o talk_v of_o lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n and_o his_o late_a gross_a apostasy_n from_o patronise_v the_o people_n liberty_n a_o freedom_n and_o here_o sir_n it_o be_v declare_v with_o admiration_n and_o astonishment_n that_o lieut_n gen_n cromwell_n who_o be_v once_o the_o glory_n of_o englishman_n in_o visible_o appear_v for_o justice_n and_o freedom_n both_o against_o the_o king_n the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n and_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o peer_n etc._n etc._n and_o who_o have_v a_o principal_a hand_n in_o so_o many_o gallant_a declaration_n of_o the_o army_n in_o diverse_a of_o which_o freedom_n righteousness_n and_o justice_n be_v publish_v to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n most_o glorious_o 150._o glorious_o as_o you_o may_v clear_o read_v in_o the_o army_n book_n of_o declaration_n page_n 8._o 17_o 23r_n 25_o 26._o 32._o 33._o 35._o 37._o 39_o 40._o 41._o 45_o 46._o 52._o 58._o 61_o 62._o 76_o 97._o 101._o 105._o 110._o 112._o 118_o 119._o 132._o 137._o 142._o 144._o 150._o that_o this_o very_a lieut._n gen._n cromwell_n who_o name_n for_o honesty_n once_o ring_v and_o echo_a throughout_o england_n shall_v now_o apostate_n from_o his_o former_a declare_a gallantry_n and_o honesty_n and_o turn_v his_o back_n upon_o his_o own_o solemn_a declaration_n 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the_o free-people_n of_o this_o land_n they_o have_v pronounce_v sentence_n against_o his_o against_o against_o which_o i_o be_o sure_a they_o deserve_v only_o i_o wish_v they_o may_v not_o fail_v of_o the_o same_o punishment_n and_o that_o master_n cook_n will_v be_v as_o zealous_a in_o endevor_v it_o as_o he_o be_v in_o endevor_v the_o king_n for_o justice_n ought_v to_o be_v impartial_a and_o no_o great_a place_n ought_v to_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o those_o that_o be_v true_o prosecutor_n of_o it_o and_o let_v master_n john_n cook_n take_v heed_n that_o the_o fat_a mastership_n of_o st._n cross_n hospital_n late_o confer_v upon_o he_o do_v not_o stop_v his_o themselves_o but_o good_a tree_n say_v he_o can_v bring_v forth_o bad_a fruit_n but_o say_v i_o bad_a fruit_n and_o bad_a action_n be_v evident_a and_o undeniable_a demonstration_n that_o the_o tree_n or_o actor_n of_o they_o be_v bad_a and_o wicked_a yea_o and_o from_o those_o that_o have_v declare_v all_o their_o power_n and_o authority_n be_v but_o a_o be-trusted_n power_n which_o they_o ought_v and_o be_v bind_v in_o duty_n to_o exercise_v and_o manage_v only_o for_o the_o end_n and_o use_v they_o be_v be-trusted_n for_o and_o can_v just_o employ_v it_o for_o their_o own_o or_o another_o use_n then_o that_o for_o which_o they_o be_v entrust_v and_o which_o be_v to_o be_v discharge_v according_a to_o the_o condition_n and_o true_a intent_n thereof_o which_o they_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v only_o for_o the_o people_n good_a safety_n and_o better_o be_v and_o not_o in_o the_o least_o for_o their_o hurt_n or_o mischief_n 1._o part_v book_n declar._n pag._n 150._o 266._o 382._o 700._o 750._o imprecate_v wrath_n vengeance_n woe_n and_o misery_n to_o fall_v upon_o they_o when_o they_o do_v not_o faithful_o discharge_v their_o trust_n according_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o it_o and_o who_o think_v nothing_o worth_a enjoyment_n in_o this_o world_n without_o the_o liberty_n peace_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o nothing_o too_o good_a to_o be_v hazard_v therefore_o pag._n 214._o a_o arbitrary_a tyrannical_a government_n be_v that_o which_o they_o say_v every_o honest_a moral_a man_n abhor_v especial_o the_o wisdom_n justice_n and_o piety_n of_o the_o parliament_n pag._n 494._o and_o which_o every_o honest_a man_n ought_v say_v they_o to_o oppose_v with_o the_o hazard_n of_o all_o they_o have_v and_o be_v account_v those_o man_n most_o abominable_o profane_v who_o to_o satisfy_v the_o lust_n of_o their_o own_o ambition_n be_v content_a like_o esau_n to_o sell_v their_o birthright_n and_o render_v themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n to_o perpetual_a slavery_n and_o care_v not_o to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o any_o arbitrary_a and_o unlimited_a government_n so_o they_o may_v for_o their_o own_o time_n partake_v of_o that_o power_n to_o trample_v and_o insult_v over_o other_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o england_n the_o standard_n for_o which_o with_o the_o utmost_a hazard_n of_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n be_v those_o they_o will_v join_v to_o live_v and_o die_v with_o pag_n 660_o &c_n &c_n yea_o and_o the_o same_o note_n do_v the_o rule_v man_n of_o the_o army_n in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o distress_n and_o calamity_n sing_v in_o their_o declaration_n who_o word_n be_v so_o glorious_a transcendent_a and_o self-denying_a that_o they_o be_v enough_o to_o ravish_v the_o heart_n of_o a_o ingenious_a single_a heart_a man_n and_o to_o make_v a_o honest_a soul_n to_o hazard_v all_o he_o have_v in_o this_o world_n to_o stand_v by_o such_o man_n as_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o heart_n of_o any_o man_n to_o be_v so_o wicked_a and_o vile_a as_o ever_o to_o go_v about_o to_o think_v of_o set_v up_o tyranny_n oppression_n and_o a_o mere_a self-interest_n after_o such_o expression_n and_o to_o make_v use_n of_o all_o these_o expression_n for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o the_o more_o easy_o to_o deceive_v and_o grow_v strong_a to_o subdue_v all_o those_o that_o stand_v in_o their_o secret_a ambitious_a way_n and_o that_o the_o army_n expression_n in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o strait_n be_v most_o glorious_a and_o ravish_v plentiful_o appear_v in_o their_o book_n of_o declaration_n page_n 37._o 39_o 40._o 41._o 45._o 46._o 52._o 58._o 61._o 62._o 76._o 101._o 105._o 110._o 118._o 119._o 126._o 128._o 132._o 137._o 142._o 144._o 150._o see_v also_o the_o officer_n large_a remonstrance_n against_o the_o late_a king_n date_v at_o saint_n alban_n november_n 26._o 1648._o pag._n 7._o 8._o 9_o 12._o 14._o 15._o 22._o 23._o 29._o 43._o 45_o 47._o 48._o 57_o 62._o 65._o 66._o 67._o 68_o 69._o i_o say_v sir_n consider_v all_o the_o forementioned_a thing_n in_o abhorrency_n and_o detestation_n of_o that_o faithless_a and_o tyrannical_a deal_n with_o i_o i_o be_v resolve_v though_o it_o have_v be_v possible_a for_o you_o and_o i_o to_o live_v methusalems_n day_n never_o to_o make_v any_o more_o address_n to_o you_o nor_o suffer_v my_o wife_n so_o far_o as_o in_o i_o lay_v to_o do_v it_o in_o my_o behalf_n or_o so_o much_o as_o to_o come_v at_o your_o door_n to_o speak_v to_o any_o member_n of_o your_o house_n for_o the_o least_o mitigation_n of_o your_o indignation_n against_o i_o yet_o see_v contrary_a to_o my_o many_o earnest_a desire_n and_o without_o my_o privity_n she_o have_v late_o be_v with_o yourself_o at_o the_o house_n door_n about_o my_o liberty_n who_o as_o she_o relate_v unto_o i_o be_v very_o high_a with_o she_o as_o though_o i_o have_v commit_v against_o you_o little_o less_o than_o the_o sin_n against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o can_v never_o be_v pardon_v therefore_o in_o vindication_n of_o my_o own_o innocency_n and_o integrity_n i_o can_v choose_v but_o take_v this_o opportunity_n to_o make_v a_o fair_a and_o ingenuous_a proposition_n unto_o you_o that_o you_o can_v refuse_v if_o you_o have_v but_o a_o grain_n of_o ingenuity_n leave_v in_o you_o which_o be_v this_o that_o if_o your_o house_n please_v to_o choose_v two_o man_n i_o will_v choose_v two_o more_o and_o they_o shall_v have_v power_n by_o majority_n of_o voice_n in_o case_n they_o can_v agree_v to_o choose_v a_o umpire_n final_o to_o decide_v the_o business_n betwixt_o we_o and_o i_o will_v be_v content_a they_o shall_v appoint_v cromwell_n ireton_n bradshaw_n and_o all_o the_o orator_n or_o pleader_n they_o have_v against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o behead_v lord_n or_o as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o they_o please_v to_o plead_v against_o i_o and_o i_o will_v have_v none_o but_o myself_o single_o to_o plead_v my_o own_o cause_n against_o they_o all_o and_o i_o will_v venture_v so_o far_o as_o my_o 24_o or_o 25_o hundred_o pound_n yet_o in_o your_o hand_n will_v amount_v unto_o five_o hundred_o pound_n to_o one_o hundred_o yea_o and_o my_o head_n to_o the_o head_n of_o he_o that_o in_o your_o house_n principal_o cause_v my_o imprisonment_n or_o any_o reasonable_a considerable_a 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i_o if_o it_o be_v refuse_v but_o yet_o to_o make_v it_o more_o fair_a i_o will_v give_v you_o the_o advantage_n of_o all_o you_o can_v pick_v out_o of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o part_n of_o england_n new_a chain_n discover_v which_o i_o will_v own_o although_o the_o last_o be_v voted_n and_o declare_v treasonable_a my_o second_o edition_n of_o my_o picture_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n my_o second_o edition_n of_o my_o print_a discourse_n with_o master_n peter_n date_v 25._o of_o may_n 1649._o and_o my_o late_a book_n of_o the_o eight_o of_o this_o present_a june_n entitle_v the_o legal_a liberty_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n revive_v assert_v and_o vindicate_v or_o any_o thing_n act_v say_v or_o do_v by_o i_o in_o the_o manage_n of_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o sir_n i_o shall_v
real_a and_o best_a service_n that_o ever_o with_o my_o tongue_n i_o do_v they_o in_o my_o life_n and_o as_o i_o say_v i_o be_v very_o sure_o i_o have_v do_v they_o some_o real_a and_o unspotted_a service_n for_o the_o occasion_n of_o that_o meeting_n as_o i_o tell_v they_o be_v upon_o this_o ground_n there_o be_v a_o large_a petition_n a_o promote_a some_o copy_n of_o they_o come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o cordial_a honest_a active_a man_n about_o wappin_n who_o though_o they_o have_v nothing_o to_o object_n against_o the_o petition_n itself_o yet_o one_o or_o more_o of_o they_o do_v very_o much_o scruple_n as_o i_o be_v tell_v not_o malicious_o but_o conscientious_o how_o they_o can_v lawful_o act_v to_o promote_v any_o more_o petition_n to_o this_o house_n of_o commons_o see_v that_o in_o their_o declaration_n they_o have_v declare_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o king_n objection_n about_o tumultuous_a meeting_n about_o petition_n that_o desire_v the_o abolition_n of_o thing_n 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especial_o read_v the_o notable_a argument_n in_o master_n nathaniel_n fines_n his_o speech_n in_o the_o house_n the_o nine_o of_o february_n 1640._o to_o justify_v popular_a petition_n and_o multitude_n deliver_v of_o they_o for_o the_o abolition_n of_o the_o thing_n establish_v by_o law_n which_o you_o may_v read_v in_o print_n in_o the_o 22._o 23._o 24._o 25._o page_n of_o a_o print_a book_n entitle_v speech_n and_o passage_n of_o parliament_n print_a 1641._o for_o william_n cook_n and_o in_o the_o same_o declaration_n pag._n 209._o they_o say_v that_o such_o a_o concourse_n of_o people_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v can_v in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n be_v hold_v tumultuary_a and_o seditious_a and_o in_o their_o declaration_n of_o the_o second_o of_o november_n 1642._o 1_o part._n book_n declar._n pag._n 720._o they_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o they_o have_v receive_v petition_n for_o the_o removal_n of_o thing_n establish_v by_o law_n and_o say_v they_o we_o must_v say_v and_o all_o that_o know_v what_o belonge_v to_o the_o course_n and_o practice_n of_o parliament_n will_v say_v that_o we_o ought_v so_o to_o do_v and_o that_o both_o our_o predecessor_n and_o his_o majesty_n ancestor_n have_v constant_o do_v it_o there_o be_v no_o other_o place_n wherein_o law_n that_o by_o experience_n may_v be_v find_v grievous_a and_o burdensome_a can_v be_v alter_v or_o repeal_v and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o due_a and_o legal_a way_n wherein_o they_o which_o be_v aggrieve_v by_o they_o can_v seek_v redress_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o that_o this_o very_a parliament_n or_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o have_v make_v these_o declaration_n shall_v declare_v man_n traitor_n for_o endevor_v to_o petition_n burn_v their_o petition_n and_o imprison_v the_o person_n of_o divers_a honest_a man_n mere_o for_o petition_v for_o those_o thing_n they_o have_v make_v we_o fight_v for_o viz._n our_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n 557._o freedom_n when_o former_o they_o receive_v the_o poor_a man_n petition_n with_o threaten_a language_n in_o it_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o thankfulness_n as_o appear_v 1._o part._n book_n declarat_fw-la pag._n 289._o 364._o 365._o 398._o 533._o 548._o 557._o all_o these_o thing_n lay_v together_o be_v such_o discouragement_n to_o the_o objecter_n or_o objecter_n that_o at_o the_o present_a as_o it_o be_v say_v they_o can_v not_o in_o conscience_n nor_o honour_n go_v about_o to_o petition_v so_o unworthy_a a_o apostatise_v house_n any_o more_o whereupon_o some_o of_o their_o neighbour_n in_o and_z about_o wappin_n that_o be_v zealous_a in_o promote_a the_o petition_n appoint_v a_o meeting_n to_o debate_v and_o satisfy_v these_o scruple_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o so_o they_o may_v go_v unanimous_o to_o work_v to_o promote_v the_o petition_n which_o be_v now_o much_o retard_v by_o the_o foresay_a scruple_n the_o party_n or_o party_n scruple_v be_v of_o some_o eminency_n among_o their_o 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to_o speak_v so_o prepare_v for_o the_o journey_n i_o arrive_v with_o other_o of_o my_o friend_n at_o westminster_n and_o be_v not_o long_o at_o the_o house_n door_n where_o be_v many_o friend_n come_v down_o from_o london_n and_o southwark_n to_o hear_v and_o see_v how_o thing_n go_v i_o address_v myself_o to_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o house_n to_o let_v he_o know_v i_o be_v there_o to_o tend_v upon_o the_o house_n pleasure_n and_o he_o immediate_o after_o come_v out_o with_o his_o mace_n and_o call_v for_o mr._n masterson_n the_o judas_n priest_n and_o myself_o so_o in_o we_o go_v and_o also_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n as_o my_o guardian_n and_o have_v give_v they_o that_o due_a respect_n that_o i_o conceive_v be_v due_a unto_o their_o just_a and_o true_a authority_n though_o i_o owe_v little_a or_o none_o unto_o the_o person_n that_o sit_v there_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o gross_a abuse_n and_o most_o abominable_a of_o their_o righteous_a authority_n the_o thing_n 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and_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o his_o beck_n at_o last_o he_o wish_v i_o to_o say_v what_o i_o can_v answer_v for_o myself_o unto_o it_o whereupon_o pause_v a_o little_a after_o a_o congey_n make_v unto_o he_o i_o open_v my_o mouth_n to_o this_o effect_n mr_n speaker_n i_o desire_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o premise_v this_o that_o i_o look_v upon_o and_o own_o this_o honourable_a house_n in_o its_o constitution_n and_o power_n as_o the_o best_a legall_a and_o just_a interest_n power_n and_o authority_n that_o be_v establish_v in_o this_o kingdom_n or_o that_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n visible_o have_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o so_o to_o speak_v unto_o you_o and_o so_o to_o behave_v myself_o before_o you_o this_o present_a day_n as_o thereby_o to_o demonstrate_v to_o you_o that_o i_o be_o a_o honourer_n a_o owner_n and_o a_o prizer_n of_o this_o great_a english_a authority_n and_o interest_n in_o which_o as_o a_o free_a commoner_n of_o england_n i_o have_v a_o little_a share_n and_o therefore_o if_o this_o honourable_a house_n please_v to_o afford_v i_o paulis_n privilege_n that_o he_o enjoy_v among_o the_o heathen_a and_o pagan_a roman_a governor_n or_o magistrate_n which_o be_v to_o hear_v he_o speak_v free_o for_o himself_o before_o they_o will_v condemn_v he_o which_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n i_o free_o and_o large_o enjoy_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o cavalier_n judge_n at_o oxford_n when_o i_o be_v arraign_v in_o iron_n before_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n heath_n and_o sir_n thomas_n gardiner_n late_a recorder_n of_o london_n for_o draw_v my_o sword_n and_o at_o your_o command_v adventure_v my_o life_n for_o the_o great_a interest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n involve_v and_o single_a represent_v in_o this_o honourable_a house_n in_o the_o destruction_n of_o which_o it_o perish_v who_o before_o all_o the_o city_n and_o country_n then_o assemble_v in_o guildhall_n in_o oxford_n give_v i_o free_a liberty_n without_o the_o least_o interruption_n to_o say_v what_o i_o please_v and_o to_o plead_v for_o my_o life_n in_o the_o best_a manner_n that_o all_o those_o ability_n god_n have_v give_v i_o will_v enable_v i_o 230._o i_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o which_o be_v but_o my_o right_n by_o law_n as_o appear_v remarkable_o in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o cook_n institutes_n fol._n 29._o 137._o 230._o to_o do_v the_o which_o privilege_n and_o legal_a and_o natural_a right_n if_o you_o please_v to_o grant_v i_o i_o shall_v speak_v free_o with_o this_o protestation_n and_o salvo_n that_o i_o do_v not_o speak_v nor_o answer_n out_o of_o any_o duty_n or_o tie_v that_o lie_v upon_o i_o by_o law_n for_o all_o charge_n in_o law_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o write_v under_o the_o hand_n or_o hand_n of_o he_o or_o they_o that_o charge_v and_o in_o that_o form_n that_o the_o law_n require_v and_o proceed_v in_o according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n express_v in_o the_o 29_o chapter_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o these_o law_n which_o expound_v it_o which_o be_v mention_v 9_o mention_v which_o you_o may_v at_o large_a read_v in_o my_o plea_n before_o mr_n corbet_n record_v in_o the_o 8_o 9_o 10_o page_n of_o it_o be_v call_v the_o resolve_a man_n resolution_n and_o mr_n john_n wildmans_n notable_a defence_n against_o masterson_n call_v truth_n triumph_n pag_n 2._o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14._o and_o my_o late_a book_n of_o june_n 8._o 1649._o entitle_v the_o legal_a fundamental_o etc._n etc._n p._n 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o and_o nominate_v in_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n which_o this_o pretend_a vergall_n charge_n be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o and_o indeed_o mr_n speaker_n in_o law_n it_o be_v no_o charge_n at_o all_o neither_o in_o the_o way_n this_o informer_n be_v in_o can_v i_o well_o have_v any_o remedy_n against_o he_o in_o case_n he_o abuse_v i_o for_o as_o i_o understand_v if_o he_o tell_v twenty_o lie_n against_o i_o i_o can_v punish_v he_o but_o if_o he_o malicious_o swear_v one_o against_o i_o i_o have_v his_o 66._o his_o see_v sir_n edward_n cook_n 1_o part_n institutes_n fol._n 294._o b._n and_o 3_o part_n chap_v conspiracy_n be_v very_o remarkable_a fol._n 143._o &_o ch_n perjury_n fol._n 163_o 164_o 165_o 166._o and_o 4_o part_n fol._n 66._o ear_n as_o my_o mercy_n etc._n etc._n &_o therefore_o a_o betrayer_n of_o my_o liberty_n i_o shall_v be_v if_o i_o shall_v look_v upon_o it_o as_o any_o charge_n at_o all_o and_o in_o that_o consideration_n return_v a_o answer_n to_o it_o and_o therefore_o again_o save_v unto_o i_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o a_o english_a man_n which_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o no_o other_o rule_n or_o method_n for_o any_o real_a or_o pretend_a crime_n whatsoever_o than_o what_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o know_v establish_a and_o declare_v law_n of_o england_n nor_o by_o nor_o before_o any_o other_o authority_n or_o magistracy_n than_o what_o the_o law_n have_v authorize_v to_o be_v the_o executor_n 1648._o executor_n which_o i_o be_o sure_a the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o see_v my_o book_n call_v the_o people_n prerogative_n p._n 40._o 41_o 72_o 73._o and_o my_o book_n call_v the_o law_n funeral_n pag._n 15_o 16._o and_o my_o second_o edition_n of_o my_o picture_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n pag._n 7_o 8._o and_o my_o book_n of_o the_o 8_o june_n 1649._o entitle_v the_o legal_a fundamental_a liberty_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n revive_v pag._n ●_o 16_o 17._o and_o mr_n wildmans_n truth_n triumph_n pag._n 2._o 17_o 18._o and_o the_o law_n subversion_n or_o sir_n john_n maynards_n case_n state_v pag._n 33_o 34_o 35_o 36._o
the_o nation_n in_o particular_a we_o earnest_o entreat_v fi●st_o that_o see_v we_o conceive_v this_o honourable_a house_n entrust_v by_o the_o people_n with_o all_o power_n to_o redress_v our_o grievance_n and_o to_o provide_v security_n for_o our_o freedom_n by_o make_v or_o repeal_n law_n erect_v or_o abolish_n court_v displace_v or_o placine_n officer_n and_o the_o like_a and_o see_v upon_o this_o consideration_n we_o have_v often_o make_v our_o address_n to_o you_o and_o yet_o we_o be_v to_o depend_v for_o all_o our_o expect_a good_a upon_o the_o will_n of_o other_o who_o have_v bring_v all_o our_o misery_n 728._o misery_n misery_n see_v the_o king_n deccla_fw-fr of_o the_o 12_o of_o aug_n 1642._o 1_o part_n book_n dec._n p._n 522._o 526_o 528_o 548._o &_o p._n 617._o 726_o 728._o upon_o we_o that_o therefore_o in_o case_n this_o honourable_a house_n will_v not_o or_o can_v according_o to_o their_o trust_n relieve_v and_o help_v we_o that_o it_o be_v clear_o declare_v that_o we_o may_v know_v to_o who_o as_o the_o supreme_a power_n we_o may_v make_v our_o present_a address_n before_o weperish_v or_o be_v enforce_v to_o fly_v to_o the_o prime_a law_n of_o nature_n 690._o nature_n nature_n see_v 1_o part_n book_n dec._n p._n 44_o 150._o 182._o 426._o 637._o 690._o for_o refuge_n 2._o that_o as_o we_o conceive_v all_o governor_n and_o magistrate_n be_v the_o ordinance_n 52._o ordinance_n ordinance_n see_v col._n nath._n fienne_n his_o speech_n against_o the_o bishop_n canon_n make_v in_o 1640_o in_o a_o book_n call_v speech_n and_o passage_n of_o parl._n from_o 3._o novemb_n 1640._o to_o june_n 1641._o p._n 50_o 51._o 52._o of_o man_n before_o they_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o no_o authority_n be_v of_o god_n approbational_o but_o what_o be_v erect_v by_o the_o mutual_a consent_n of_o a_o people_n and_o see_v this_o honourable_a house_n alone_o represent_v or_o aught_o to_o represent_v the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n that_o therefore_o no_o person_n whatsoever_o be_v permit_v to_o exercise_v any_o power_n or_o authority_n in_o this_o nation_n who_o shall_v not_o clear_o and_o confess_o receive_v his_o power_n from_o this_o house_n and_o be_v always_o accountable_a for_o the_o discharge_n of_o his_o trust_n to_o the_o people_n in_o their_o representer_n in_o parliament_n or_o otherwise_o that_o it_o be_v declare_v who_o they_o be_v which_o assume_v to_o themselves_o a_o power_n according_a to_o their_o own_o will_n and_o not_o receive_v as_o a_o trust_n from_o the_o people_n that_o we_o may_v know_v to_o who_o will_n we_o must_v be_v subject_a and_o under_o who_o we_o must_v suffer_v such_o oppression_n as_o they_o please_v without_o a_o possibility_n of_o justice_n against_o they_o 3._o that_o consider_v that_o all_o just_a power_n and_o authority_n in_o this_o nation_n which_o be_v not_o immediate_o derive_v from_o the_o people_n can_v be_v derive_v only_o from_o this_o honourable_a house_n and_o that_o the_o people_n be_v perpetual_o subject_a to_o tyranny_n when_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o court_n and_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o officer_n be_v not_o clear_o describe_v and_o their_o bound_n and_o limit_n high-commission_n limit_n limit_n see_v your_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n book_n dec._n p._n 6._o 8_o 15._o see_v also_o the_o act_n make_v this_o parliament_n that_o abolish_v the_o star-chamber_n and_o high-commission_n prefix_v that_o therefore_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o every_o court_n of_o judicature_n and_o the_o power_n of_o every_o officer_n or_o minister_n of_o justice_n with_o their_o bound_n and_o limit_n be_v forthwith_o declare_v by_o this_o honourable_a house_n and_o that_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o judge_n of_o every_o court_n which_o shall_v exceed_v its_o jurisdiction_n and_o every_o other_o officer_n or_o minister_n of_o justice_n which_o shall_v intermeddle_v with_o matter_n not_o come_v under_o his_o cognisance_n shall_v incur_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o he_o and_o their_o whole_a estate_n and_o likewise_o that_o all_o unnecessary_a court_n may_v be_v forthwith_o abolish_v and_o that_o the_o public_a treasury_n out_o of_o which_o the_o officer_n sole_o aught_o to_o be_v maintain_v 144._o maintain_v maintain_v see_v the_o statute_n of_o westminst_n 1._o make_v 3_o ed._n 1_o chap._n 26._o &_o 20_o ed._n 3.1_o and_o the_o judge_n oath_n make_v in_o the_o 18._o of_o ed._n 3._o ann._n 1334._o record_v in_o pul●ons_n collection_n of_o statute_n fol._n 144._o may_v be_v put_v to_o the_o less_o charge_n 4._o that_o whereas_o there_o be_v multitude_n of_o complaint_n of_o oppression_n by_o committee_n of_o this_o house_n determine_v particular_a matter_n which_o proper_o appertain_v to_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o ordinary_a court_n right_o court_n court_n see_v the_o 29._o c._n of_o mag._n charta_n &_o sir_n ed._n cook_n exposition_n upon_o it_o in_o his_o 2_o part_n instit_fw-la f._n 46._o to_o 57_o and_o the_o petit._n of_o right_o of_o justice_n and_o whereas_o many_o person_n of_o faithful_a and_o public_a spirit_n have_v be_v and_o be_v daily_o molest_v vex_a imprison_v by_o such_o committee_n sometime_o for_o not_o answer_v interrogatory_n and_o sometime_o for_o other_o matter_n which_o be_v not_o in_o law_n criminal_a and_o also_o without_o any_o legal_a warrant_n express_v the_o cause_n and_o command_v the_o jailor_n safe_o to_o keep_v their_o body_n until_o they_o be_v deliver_v by_o due_a course_n 661._o course_n course_n see_v the_o petition_n of_o right_o make_v in_o the_o 3_o of_o the_o king_n and_o sir_n edward_n cook_n 2_o part_n institutes_n f._n 52._o 53._o 315._o 589._o 590._o 591._o 615._o 616._o and_o 661._o of_o law_n and_o by_o these_o oppression_n the_o person_n and_o estate_n of_o many_o be_v waste_v and_o destroy_v that_o therefore_o henceforth_o no_o particular_a cause_n whether_o criminal_a or_o other_o which_o come_v under_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n may_v be_v determine_v by_o this_o house_n or_o any_o commit_v thereof_o or_o any_o other_o then_o by_o those_o court_n who_o duty_n it_o be_v to_o execute_v such_o law_n as_o this_o honourable_a house_n shall_v make_v and_o who_o be_v to_o be_v censure_v by_o this_o house_n in_o case_n of_o injustice_n always_o except_v matter_n relate_v to_o the_o late_a war_n for_o indemnity_n for_o our_o assister_n and_o the_o exact_a observation_n of_o all_o article_n grant_v to_o the_o adverse_a 5._o adverse_a adverse_a see_v psa_n 15.4_o exod._n 5.3_o deu._n 23.21.22_o 2_o sam._n 21.5_o 6._o eccl_n 5.4_o 5._o party_n and_o that_o henceforth_o no_o person_n be_v molest_v or_o imprison_v by_o the_o will_n or_o arbitrary_a power_n of_o any_o or_o for_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v not_o crime_n 4.15_o crime_n crime_n see_v rom._n 4.15_o according_a to_o law_n and_o that_o all_o person_n imprison_v at_o present_a for_o any_o such_o matter_n or_o without_o such_o legal_a warrant_n as_o abovesaid_a upon_o what_o pretence_n or_o by_o what_o authority_n soever_o may_v be_v forthwith_o release_v with_o due_a reparation_n see_v the_o army_n book_n ofdeclar_n pag._n 11_o 31._o 32._o 33._o 34_o 45._o 97._o 5._o that_o consider_v its_o a_o badge_n of_o our_o slavery_n to_o a_o norman_a conqueror_n to_o have_v our_o law_n in_o the_o french_a tongue_n and_o it_o be_v little_o less_o than_o brutish_a vassalage_n to_o be_v bind_v to_o walk_v by_o law_n which_o the_o people_n conqueror_n people_n people_n see_v 36._o e._n 3._o 15_o &_o 1_o cor._n 14.7_o 8_o 11_o 16_o 19_o 23._o see_v also_o the_o english_a chronicle_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o wil._n conqueror_n can_v know_v that_o therefore_o all_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v immediate_o write_v in_o our_o mother-tongue_n 27.8_o mother-tongue_n mother-tongue_n see_v exo_n 24.7_o &_o 31.18_o &_o chap._n 34._o &_o deut._n 30.12_o 13_o 14._o &_o 5.1_o 5_o 24_o 27_o 31._o and_o 6.1_o 6_o 7_o 8._o and_o 9.10_o and_o 11.18_o 19.20_o and_o 27.8_o without_o any_o abbreviation_n of_o word_n and_o in_o the_o most_o know_a vulgar_a hand_n viz._n roman_n or_o secretary_n and_o that_o writ_n process_n and_o enrolment_n be_v issue_v forth_o enter_v or_o enrol_v in_o english_a and_o such_o manner_n of_o write_v as_o aforesaid_a 6._o that_o see_v in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la which_o be_v our_o native_a right_n it_o be_v pronounce_v in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o court_n that_o we_o will_v sell_v to_o no_o man_n we_o will_v not_o deny_v or_o defer_v to_o do_v any_o man_n either_o justice_n or_o right_n notwithstanding_o we_o can_v obtain_v no_o justice_n or_o right_o neither_o from_o the_o common_a ordinary_a court_n or_o judge_n nor_o yet_o from_o your_o own_o committee_n though_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o indemnity_n for_o serve_v you_o without_o pay_v a_o dear_a price_n for_o it_o that_o therefore_o our_o native_a justice_n native_a native_a
see_v sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o 1_o part_n inst_z l._n 3._o c._n 13._o sect._n 701._o fol_z 368._o where_o he_o positive_o declare_v it_o be_v the_o native_a and_o ancient_a right_n of_o all_o englishman_n both_o by_o the_o statute_n and_o common_a law_n of_o england_n to_o pay_v no_o fee_n at_o all_o to_o any_o administrator_n of_o justice_n whatsoever_o see_v also_o 2_o part_n inst_z f._n 74_o 176_o 209_o 210_o and_o 176._o and_o he_o there_o give_v this_o reason_n why_o judge_n shall_v take_v no_o fee_n of_o any_o man_n for_o do_v his_o office_n because_o he_o shall_v be_v free_a and_o at_o liberty_n to_o do_v justice_n and_o not_o to_o be_v fetter_v with_o golden_a fee_n as_o setter_n to_o the_o subversion_n or_o suppression_n of_o truth_n and_o justice_n right_n be_v restore_v to_o we_o which_o be_v now_o also_o the_o price_n of_o our_o blood_n that_o in_o any_o court_n whatsoever_o no_o money_n be_v extort_a from_o we_o under_o pretence_n of_o fee_n to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n or_o otherwise_o and_o that_o for_o this_o end_n sufficient_a salary_n or_o pension_n be_v allow_v to_o the_o judge_n and_o officer_n of_o court_n as_o be_v of_o old_a out_o of_o the_o common_a treasury_n that_o they_o may_v maintain_v their_o clerk_n and_o servant_n and_o keep_v their_o oath_n upright_o wherein_o they_o swear_v to_o take_v no_o money_n or_o clothes_n or_o other_o reward_n except_o meat_n and_o drink_n in_o a_o small_a quantity_n beside_o what_o be_v allow_v they_o by_o the_o king_n and_o this_o we_o may_v with_o the_o more_o confidence_n claim_v as_o our_o right_n see_v this_o honourable_a house_n have_v declare_v in_o case_n of_o ship-money_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o bishop_n canon_n that_o not_o one_o penny_n by_o any_o power_n whatsoever_o can_v be_v levy_v upon_o the_o people_n without_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n and_o sure_o we_o be_v that_o the_o fee_n now_o exact_v by_o judge_n and_o clerk_n and_o jailer_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o minister_n of_o justice_n be_v not_o settle_v upon_o they_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o by_o your_o own_o declare_a principle_n destructive_a to_o our_o property_n 165._o property_n property_n see_v the_o article_n of_o high_a treason_n in_o our_o chronicle_n against_o judge_n tresilian_n in_o richard_n the_o second_o time_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o justice_n thorpe_n for_o take_v money_n in_o edward_n the_o third●_o time_n 3_o part_n cook_n instit_fw-la fol._n 145_o 146_o 147_o 163_o 164_o 165._o therefore_o we_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v enact_v to_o be_v death_n for_o any_o judge_n officer_n or_o minister_v of_o justice_n from_o the_o high_a to_o the_o low_a to_o exact_v the_o least_o money_n or_o the_o worth_n of_o money_n from_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o more_o than_o his_o pension_n or_o salary_n allow_v from_o the_o common_a treasury_n and_o that_o no_o judge_n of_o any_o court_n may_v continue_v above_o three_o year_n 7._o that_o whereas_o according_a to_o your_o own_o complaint_n in_o your_o first_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o 9_o the_o the_o see_v 1_o part_n book_n dec._n p._n 9_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n occasion_n be_v give_v to_o bribery_n extortion_n and_o partiality_n by_o reason_n that_o judicial_a place_n and_o other_o office_n of_o power_n and_o trust_v be_v sell_v and_o buy_v that_o therefore_o for_o prevention_n of_o all_o injustice_n it_o be_v forthwith_o enact_v to_o be_v death_n for_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o direct_o or_o indirect_o to_o bay_v or_o sell_v or_o offer_v or_o receive_v money_n or_o reward_n to_o procure_v for_o themselves_o or_o other_o any_o office_n of_o power_n or_o trust_v whatsoever_o see_v for_o this_o purpose_n 12_o r_n 2._o c._n 2._o &_o 5._o &_o 6_o ed_n 6._o c._n 16._o &_o 1_o part_n cook_n institutes_n fol._n 3●6_n &_o fol._n 233_o b._n and_o 234_o a._n 8._o whereas_o according_a to_o justice_n and_o the_o equitable_a sense_n of_o the_o law_n goal_n and_o prison_n ought_v to_o be_v only_o use_v as_o place_n of_o safe_a custody_n until_o the_o constant_a appoint_a time_n of_o speedy_a trial_n 168._o trial_n trial_n see_v sir_n ed._n cook_n 1_o part_n instit_fw-la l._n 3._o c._n 7._o sect_n 438._o fol._n 260._o a._n who_o express_o say_v imprisonment_n must_v be_v a_o safe_a custody_n not_o a_o punishment_n and_o that_o a_o prison_n ought_v to_o be_v for_o keep_v man_n safe_a not_o to_o punish_v they_o see_v also_o 2_o part_n institut_fw-la f_o 43._o 315._o 589._o 590._o 591._o &_o 3._o part_n fol._n 3●_n 35._o &_o 4_o part_n 168._o and_o now_o they_o be_v make_v place_n of_o torment_n and_o the_o punishment_n of_o suppose_a offender_n they_o be_v detain_v many_o year_n without_o any_o legal_a trial_n that_o therefore_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o henceforth_o not_o suppose_a offender_n whatsoever_o may_v be_v deny_v his_o legal_a trial_n at_o the_o first_o session_n assizes_n or_o gaol-delivery_n after_o his_o commitment_n 10._o commitment_n commitment_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o 4_o e._n 3_o 2._o 12_o r._n 2._o 10._o and_o that_o at_o such_o trial_n every_o such_o suppose_a offender_n be_v either_o condemn_v or_o acquit_v 9_o whereas_o monopoly_n of_o all_o kind_n have_v be_v declare_v by_o this_o honourable_a house_n to_o be_v against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o all_o such_o restriction_n of_o trade_n do_v in_o the_o consequence_n destroy_v not_o only_a liberty_n but_o property_n that_o therefore_o all_o monopoly_n whatsoever_o and_o in_o particular_a that_o oppressive_a company_n of_o merchant-adventurer_n be_v forthwith_o abolish_v and_o a_o free_a trade_n restore_v and_o that_o all_o monopolizer_n may_v give_v good_a reparation_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o to_o particular_a party_n who_o have_v be_v damnify_v by_o they_o and_o to_o be_v make_v incapable_a of_o bear_v any_o office_n of_o power_n or_o trust_v in_o the_o nation_n and_o that_o the_o vote_n of_o this_o house_n novemb_n 19_o 1640._o against_o their_o sit_v therein_o may_v be_v forthwith_o put_v in_o due_a execution_n 10._o whereas_o this_o house_n have_v declare_v in_o the_o first_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o 14._o the_o the_o see_v 1_o part_n book_n declar._n page_n 14._o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o ship-money_n and_o monopoly_n which_o be_v impose_v upon_o the_o people_n before_o the_o late_a war_n do_v at_o least_o amount_v to_o 1400000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o whereas_o since_o then_o the_o tax_n have_v be_v double_a and_o treble_a and_o the_o army_n house_n army_n army_n see_v the_o army_n last_o representation_n to_o the_o house_n have_v declare_v that_o 1300000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la will_v complete_o pay_v all_o force_n and_o garrison_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o custom_n can_v not_o but_o amount_v to_o much_o more_o than_o will_v pay_v the_o navy_n so_o that_o consider_v the_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n raise_v by_o proposition-money_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_v part_n sequest●ations_n and_o composition_n excise_n and_o otherwise_o it_o be_v conceive_v much_o treasure_n be_v conceal_v that_o therefore_o a_o order_n issue_n forth_o immediate_o from_o this_o honourable_a house_n to_o every_o parish_n in_o the_o kingdom_n to_o deliver_v in_o without_o delay_n to_o some_o faithfu●l_a person_n as_o perfect_v a_o account_n as_o possible_a of_o all_o money_n levy_v in_o such_o town_n city_n or_o parish_n for_o what_o use_n or_o end_v soever_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o late_a war_n and_o to_o return_v the_o several_a receiver_n name_n and_o that_o those_o who_o shall_v be_v employ_v by_o the_o several_a parish_n in_o every_o shire_n or_o county_n to_o carry_v in_o those_o account_n to_o some_o appoint_a place_n in_o the_o county_n may_v have_v liberty_n to_o choose_v the_o receiver_n of_o they_o and_o that_o those_o select_a person_n by_o the_o several_a parish_n in_o every_o county_n or_o shire_n may_v have_v liberty_n to_o invest_v some_o one_o person_n in_o every_o of_o their_o respective_a county_n or_o place_n with_o power_n to_o sit_v in_o a_o committee_n at_o london_n or_o elsewhere_o to_o be_v the_o general_n accomptant_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o shall_v publish_v their_o account_n every_o month_n to_o the_o public_a view_n and_o that_o henceforth_o there_o be_v only_o one_o common_a treasury_n where_o the_o book_n of_o account_n may_v be_v keep_v by_o several_a person_n open_a to_o the_o view_n of_o all_o man_n 11._o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v the_o ancient_a liberty_n of_o this_o nation_n that_o all_o the_o freeborn_a people_n have_v free_o elect_v their_o representer_n in_o parliament_n and_o their_o sheriff_n and_o freeholder_n and_o and_o 28_o edw._n 1._o chap._n 8._o &_o 13._o see_v 2_o part_n instit_fw-la fol_z 174_o 175_o 558_o 559._o where_o sir_n ed._n cook_n positive_o declare_v that_o in_o ancient_a
of_o the_o people_n will_v join_v in_o the_o petition_n and_o act_n to_o save_v themselves_o with_o vigour_n and_o strength_n there_o may_v then_o be_v some_o encouragement_n for_o we_o once_o again_o to_o join_v in_o act_v with_o they_o but_o for_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v perceive_v the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n be_v as_o willing_a to_o be_v slave_n as_o any_o be_v to_o have_v they_o so_o and_o have_v be_v so_o often_o jade_v have_v set_v down_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o a_o resolution_n to_o stir_v no_o more_o come_v what_o will_v come_v therefore_o we_o be_v but_o a_o small_a number_n to_o the_o whole_a our_o strive_v in_o this_o case_n be_v but_o to_o sow_v the_o wind_n unto_o which_o mr_n speaker_n it_o be_v answer_v much_o to_o this_o effect_n that_o the_o great_a end_n wherefore_o god_n send_v man_n into_o the_o world_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v do_v good_a in_o his_o generation_n and_o thereby_o glorify_v god_n in_o his_o generation_n and_o it_o be_v say_v of_o christ_n that_o he_o make_v it_o his_o work_n to_o go_v up_o and_o down_o to_o do_v good_a unto_o all_o that_o he_o can_v meet_v with_o and_o therein_o he_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v like_a unto_o his_o father_n the_o imitate_v of_o which_o he_o have_v require_v of_o all_o of_o we_o that_o shall_v do_v good_a to_o all_o man_n and_o how_o do_v we_o imitate_v he_o in_o this_o if_o our_o friend_n our_o countryman_n our_o brethren_n be_v ready_a to_o perish_v and_o in_o their_o sottishness_n be_v ready_a to_o be_v destroy_v and_o god_n have_v open_v our_o eye_n to_o see_v it_o and_o yet_o we_o will_v not_o do_v the_o best_a we_o can_v to_o save_v and_o preserve_v they_o though_o they_o be_v unwilling_a to_o save_v and_o preserve_v themselves_o nay_o mr_n speaker_n it_o be_v there_o further_o press_v that_o to_o sit_v still_o in_o such_o a_o universal_a perish_a case_n as_o this_o be_v be_v so_o far_o below_o a_o christian_a that_o it_o be_v beneath_o and_o below_o the_o very_a light_n of_o nature_n and_o selfe-preservation_n that_o be_v evince_v after_o this_o manner_n as_o i_o be_o a_o individual_a i_o be_o a_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o if_o it_o perish_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o reason_n i_o and_o i_o must_v perish_v with_o it_o but_o the_o whole_a nation_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o a_o universal_a destruction_n by_o oppression_n injustice_n and_o decay_v of_o trade_n which_o will_v speedy_o bring_v famine_n and_o that_o will_v bring_v all_o manner_n of_o confusion_n by_o the_o poor_a people_n rise_v up_o to_o cut_v the_o throat_n of_o the_o rich-man_n to_o get_v their_o estate_n and_o money_n to_o buy_v they_o bread_n and_o to_o preserve_v nature_n and_o in_o this_o horrible_a confusion_n we_o shall_v be_v a_o prey_n to_o every_o foreign_a enemy_n that_o will_v first_o invade_v we_o and_o if_o such_o a_o thing_n shall_v happen_v we_o must_v become_v a_o aceldoma_n a_o desolation_n a_o wilderness_n a_o field_n of_o blood_n and_o i_o clear_o see_v all_o this_o before_o my_o eye_n and_o yet_o i_o will_v sit_v still_o and_o do_v nothing_o towards_o the_o public_a safety_n in_o which_o i_o be_o transcendent_o concern_v and_o involve_v because_o the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o my_o neighbour_n sit_v down_o in_o silence_n and_o be_v like_o sot_n resolve_v or_o ready_a to_o perish_v in_o their_o sottishness_n and_o i_o must_v perish_v with_o they_o be_o i_o not_o guilty_a of_o my_o own_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n if_o when_o i_o see_v it_o before_o i_o and_o sottish_o sit_v down_o and_o use_v not_o my_o uttermost_a endeavour_n to_o preserve_v the_o whole_a in_o the_o preservation_n of_o which_o i_o be_o preserve_v because_o the_o rest_n of_o my_o neighbour_n and_o friend_n will_v not_o join_v with_o i_o to_o do_v it_o nay_o mr._n speaker_n it_o be_v further_o press_v that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o this_o be_v which_o be_v now_o the_o case_n of_o the_o kingdom_n i_o be_o bind_v and_o tie_v in_o conscience_n and_o duty_n to_o myself_o with_o vigour_n and_o strength_n to_o act_v although_o my_o neighbour_n refuse_v salvation_n or_o preservation_n by_o i_o and_o command_v i_o not_o to_o save_v he_o and_o it_o be_v further_o illustrate_v in_o this_o manner_n my_o neighbour_n house_n be_v on_o fire_n and_o i_o clear_o see_v if_o it_o be_v not_o quench_v i_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v burn_v by_o it_o whereupon_o i_o go_v to_o my_o neighbour_n and_o proffer_v he_o my_o help_n to_o quench_v it_o and_o he_o be_v it_o may_v be_v in_o a_o fright_n a_o sullenness_n a_o sottishness_n a_o maze_n a_o distemper_n or_o a_o revengeful_a maliciousness_n refuse_v my_o help_n yea_o and_o command_v i_o not_o to_o help_v he_o but_o threaten_v i_o if_o i_o do_v yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o i_o be_o bind_v in_o duty_n to_o self_n and_o universal_a preservation_n to_o help_v to_o do_v it_o whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o yea_o &_o to_o pull_v down_o his_o house_n to_o help_v to_o quench_v the_o fire_n to_o keep_v my_o own_o and_o my_o neighbour_n from_o be_v burn_v whereas_o if_o none_o of_o this_o be_v but_o that_o his_o house_n be_v stand_v and_o in_o no_o such_o danger_n for_o i_o then_o against_o his_o will_n and_o mind_n to_o set_v my_o foot_n over_o his_o threshold_n i_o be_o a_o transgressor_n and_o a_o incroacher_n upon_o my_o nighbours_n right_n and_o property_n in_o the_o second_o place_n mr_n speaker_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o in_o case_n my_o neighbour_n be_v a_o drown_n of_o himself_o and_o i_o see_v it_o i_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o to_o save_v he_o nay_o but_o much_o more_o if_o in_o his_o drown_n i_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v drown_v with_o he_o be_v i_o bind_v to_o save_v he_o if_o i_o can_v although_o he_o lay_v a_o thousand_o command_n upon_o i_o to_o the_o contrary_n and_o hereabout_o as_o i_o remember_v it_o be_v further_o object_v that_o the_o people_n all_o over_o the_o kingdom_n be_v general_o very_o ignorant_a and_o malignant_a and_o hate_v the_o parliament_n and_o we_o who_o they_o call_v roundhead_n independent_o etc._n etc._n for_o our_o cordial_a adhere_n to_o they_o under_o who_o they_o groan_v under_o great_a oppression_n and_o burden_n then_o before_o the_o parliament_n and_o for_o all_o their_o expense_n and_o fight_n be_v never_o a_o bit_n the_o free_a either_o at_o present_a or_o in_o future_a ground_a hope_n and_o therefore_o for_o we_o that_o be_v for_o the_o foresay_a reason_n so_o faithful_a to_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n to_o act_v in_o this_o petition_n they_o will_v but_o contemn_v it_o for_o our_o sake_n and_o be_v provoke_v to_o rise_v up_o against_o we_o unto_o which_o mr_n speaker_n myself_o etc._n etc._n answer_v to_o this_o effect_n the_o people_n be_v general_o malignant_a and_o more_o for_o the_o king_n than_o the_o parliament_n but_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n but_o because_o their_o burden_n be_v great_a now_o than_o before_o and_o be_v likely_a to_o continue_v without_o any_o redress_n or_o any_o visible_a valuable_a consideration_n hold_v out_o unto_o they_o for_o all_o the_o blood_n and_o treasure_n they_o have_v spend_v for_o their_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o be_v so_o ignorant_a and_o do_v so_o little_o inquire_v after_o their_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n be_v mr_n speaker_n because_o that_o though_o the_o parliament_n have_v declare_v in_o general_a that_o they_o engage_v to_o fight_v for_o their_o liberty_n yet_o they_o never_o particular_o tell_v they_o what_o they_o be_v nor_o never_o distinct_o hold_v forth_o the_o glory_n and_o splendour_n of_o they_o to_o make_v they_o in_o love_n with_o they_o and_o to_o study_v how_o to_o preserve_v they_o and_o for_o want_v of_o a_o clear_a declare_v what_o be_v the_o particular_n of_o the_o king_n right_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o office_n and_o what_o be_v the_o parliament_n particular_a privilege_n power_n and_o duty_n to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o choose_v and_o trust_v they_o and_o what_o particular_o be_v the_o people_n right_n and_o freedom_n they_o be_v hereby_o leave_v in_o blindness_n and_o ignorance_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o oppression_n because_o they_o know_v no_o better_o dote_v implicit_o upon_o the_o king_n as_o the_o fountain_n of_o peace_n justice_n and_o righteousness_n without_o who_o nothing_o that_o be_v good_a can_v have_v a_o be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n so_o i_o tell_v they_o mr_n speaker_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n that_o the_o poor_a people_n in_o this_o particular_a be_v in_o fog_n mist_n wilderness_n and_o darkness_n consider_v that_o this_o house_n in_o their_o declaration_n have_v so_o play_v at_o fast_o and_o loose_a