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book_n house_n king_n lord_n 2,914 5 3.9837 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A81829 The povver of the Christian magistrate in sacred things Delivered in some positions, sent to a friend, upon which, a returne of his opinion was desired. With some considerations, upon the answer; and a digression concerning allegiance, and submission to the supreame magistrate. By Lewis du Moulin, History-reader of the University of Oxford. Du Moulin, Lewis, 1606-1680. 1650 (1650) Wing D2551; Thomason E1366_4; ESTC R209267 40,736 161

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letter_n that_o jesus_n christ_n do_v not_o except_v against_o the_o power_n that_o pilate_n take_v to_o judge_v he_o but_o rather_o say_v that_o that_o power_n be_v give_v he_o from_o god_n thus_o in_o the_o four_o of_o the_o act_v peter_n and_o john_n do_v not_o except_v against_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o court_n over_o they_o but_o free_o acknowledge_v their_o judge_n we_o be_v examine_v say_v they_o of_o the_o good_a deed_n do_v in_o the_o impotent_a man_n the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o heal_v any_o one_o in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n peter_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o apostle_n prove_v it_o be_v lawful_a because_o jesus_n be_v a_o head_n over_o the_o church_n and_o be_v author_n of_o salvation_n which_o they_o further_o strengthen_v by_o proof_n from_o his_o resurrection_n and_o antecedent_n oracle_n and_o when_o they_o be_v forbid_v to_o preach_v any_o more_o in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n they_o reply_v judge_v you_o whether_o 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justle_v and_o clash_v one_o against_o another_o thus_o though_o paternal_a right_n be_v most_o natural_a and_o ancient_a yet_o have_v they_o always_o subject_v it_o to_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n and_o make_v that_o yield_v to_o this_o now_o as_o they_o make_v three_o kind_n of_o action_n ecclesiastical_a judicial_a and_o military_a suppose_v the_o sovereign_a power_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v bid_v a_o man_n to_o go_v to_o church_n the_o second_o power_n shall_v bid_v he_o to_o go_v to_o the_o market_n and_o the_o three_o power_n to_o the_o leaguer_n i_o demand_v how_o shall_v this_o man_n be_v able_a to_o fulfil_v all_o these_o command_n at_o once_o belike_o he_o will_v obey_v none_o for_o as_o say_v tacitus_n ubi_fw-la omnes_fw-la praecipiunt_fw-la nemo_fw-la exequitur_fw-la when_o all_o do_v command_v there_o be_v none_o that_o obey_v therefore_o there_o must_v be_v a_o order_n among_o the_o power_n one_o be_v subaltern_a to_o the_o other_o else_o you_o can_v no_o more_o conceive_v a_o parity_n of_o power_n than_o two_o god_n in_o the_o world_n letter_n and_o because_o ofttimes_o dicussion_n may_v happen_v in_o the_o discussion_n of_o the_o true_a doctrine_n and_o upon_o point_n of_o great_a concernment_n to_o the_o christian_a religion_n the_o author_n of_o these_o article_n shall_v have_v declare_v whether_o he_o understand_v that_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n be_v to_o decide_v those_o controversy_n and_o whether_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o supreme_a counsel_n be_v make_v up_o of_o divine_n expert_a in_o these_o matter_n consideration_n though_o the_o sovereign_a power_n shall_v have_v little_a or_o no_o insight_n in_o thing_n pertain_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n yet_o be_v by_o god_n providence_n the_o supreme_a judicature_n of_o the_o country_n this_o must_v be_v take_v for_o a_o judgement_n of_o god_n who_o as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o 4_o of_o daniel_n in_o his_o
and_o over_o all_o person_n no_o prophet_n in_o his_o time_n prophesy_v but_o the_o 70_o elder_n who_o yet_o prophesy_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o moses_n communicate_v to_o they_o in_o joshuah_n time_n the_o regal_a or_o civil_a supreme_a power_n be_v join_v with_o the_o sacerdotal_a and_o seat_v in_o eleazar_n as_o we_o may_v read_v numb_a 27._o vers_fw-la 18_o 19_o etc._n etc._n and_o st._n peter_n in_o his_o 1_o epistle_n chap._n 2._o vers_fw-la 9_o he_o couple_v they_o together_o or_o rather_o make_v but_o one_o of_o they_o call_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n a_o royal_a priesthood_n that_o these_o power_n be_v no_o less_o divide_v in_o samuel_n appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o he_o 1_o sam._n 8._o ver_fw-la 7._o they_o have_v not_o reject_v thou_o but_o i_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v this_o people_n be_v weary_a to_o be_v under_o thy_o government_n they_o must_v needs_o have_v a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o but_o in_o so_o do_v they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o cast_v thou_o off_o as_o i_o who_o have_v set_v thou_o over_o they_o after_o saul_n the_o high_a priest_n attempt_v nothing_o except_o it_o be_v by_o a_o special_a command_n of_o god_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n thus_o when_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n lose_v and_o then_o find_v the_o priest_n inquire_v of_o the_o lord_n concern_v that_o book_n by_o the_o command_n and_o direction_n of_o josias_n so_o that_o the_o supreme_a visible_a authority_n to_o judge_v whether_o the_o book_n find_v be_v to_o be_v receive_v for_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o word_n of_o god_n do_v only_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o 2_o book_n of_o king_n chap_n 22._o &_o 23._o where_o we_o read_v that_o the_o king_n call_v together_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n viz._n elder_n priest_n prophet_n and_o all_o the_o people_n and_o read_v the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n before_o they_o all_o and_o withal_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o which_o all_o the_o people_n stand_v under_o the_o word_n people_n all_o rank_n of_o man_n be_v comprise_v after_o the_o return_n from_o the_o captivity_n it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o sacerdotal_a kingdom_n be_v again_o set_v up_o as_o it_o be_v in_o joshuah_n time_n and_o under_o the_o judge_n letter_n in_o the_o 10_o article_n he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o understand_v that_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n ought_v to_o give_v order_n which_o concession_n will_v serve_v to_o keep_v a_o part_n of_o the_o authority_n belong_v to_o the_o minister_n for_o if_o the_o ordination_n do_v belong_v to_o none_o but_o the_o pastor_n only_o it_o follow_v that_o to_o they_o only_o belong_v the_o degrade_n and_o exauctorate_n of_o minister_n which_o be_v either_o vicious_a or_o heretic_n or_o yet_o uncapable_a they_o may_v take_v away_o what_o they_o have_v give_v but_o still_o the_o punish_n of_o they_o for_o crime_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n consideration_n there_o may_v be_v yet_o a_o question_n make_v whether_o when_o the_o supreme_a and_o regal_a power_n be_v set_v in_o it_o have_v not_o much_o of_o the_o ministerial_a and_o sacerdotal_a office_n annex_v to_o the_o regal_a call_n and_o paternal_a right_n for_o 1500_o year_n together_o the_o sovereign_a power_n be_v join_v with_o the_o sacerdotal_a and_o among_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o greece_n the_o king_n be_v priest_n omnino_fw-la apud_fw-la veteres_fw-la say_v cicero_n qui_fw-la rerum_fw-la potiebantur_fw-la iidem_fw-la auguria_fw-la tenebant_fw-la ut_fw-la enim_fw-la sapere_fw-la sic_fw-la divinare_fw-la regali_fw-la ducebant_fw-la the_o division_n that_o be_v make_v to_o aaron_n be_v not_o of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n but_o of_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o office_n beside_o aaron_n be_v a_o express_a figure_n of_o christ_n our_o great_a high_a priest_n which_o office_n near_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n even_o soon_o after_o the_o captivity_n be_v again_o confound_v with_o the_o regal_a but_o not_o to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o plea_n i_o say_v it_o be_v of_o ordination_n as_o of_o take_v of_o the_o degree_n of_o doctor_n of_o physic_n or_o law_n in_o a_o academy_n this_o co-optation_a though_o make_v without_o the_o special_a privacy_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n yet_o in_o general_a it_o be_v not_o do_v without_o his_o consent_n &_o permission_n &_o he_o have_v still_o a_o inspection_n over_o the_o man_n quatenus_fw-la physician_n or_o lawyer_n and_o so_o long_o as_o he_o exercise_v the_o profession_n in_o like_a manner_n though_o the_o sovereign_a power_n do_v not_o ordain_v this_o particular_a man_n yet_o be_v ordination_n of_o his_o appointment_n and_o one_o of_o his_o law_n though_o it_o come_v first_o from_o god_n for_o so_o do_v the_o moral_a law_n which_o notwithstanding_o after_o it_o have_v be_v publish_v under_o certain_a penalty_n become_v the_o law_n of_o the_o supreme_a legislator_n of_o the_o state_n we_o have_v among_o the_o constitution_n of_o justinian_n some_o bear_v that_o title_n de_fw-fr ordinatione_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la &_o clericorum_fw-la letter_n now_o if_o the_o orthodox_n magistrate_n under_o who_o shadow_n the_o church_n subsi_v and_o the_o true_a religion_n maintain_v shall_v transgress_v the_o limit_n vindicate_v to_o himself_o more_o power_n over_o the_o church_n than_o god_n have_v give_v he_o in_o his_o word_n i_o shall_v always_o give_v counsel_n to_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o the_o people_n to_o bear_v that_o yoke_n with_o patience_n without_o murmur_v give_v thanks_n to_o god_n for_o bestow_v magistrate_n who_o be_v conservator_n of_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o gospel_n under_o who_o shelter_n and_o protection_n the_o soul_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o way_n that_o lead_v to_o salvation_n consideration_n i_o conceive_v that_o if_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o care_n of_o order_v church_n matter_n that_o the_o pastor_n and_o church_n have_v a_o yoke_n so_o much_o the_o light_a and_o therefore_o have_v need_n of_o less_o patience_n to_o bear_v it_o then_o if_o they_o carry_v it_o themselves_o neither_o do_v i_o conceive_v that_o the_o transgression_n here_o mention_v in_o the_o letter_n can_v be_v any_o trespass_n in_o the_o magistrate_n and_o though_o it_o be_v one_o that_o it_o be_v not_o much_o material_a nor_o of_o any_o dangerous_a consequence_n he_o have_v as_o the_o letter_n say_v the_o main_a qualification_n require_v in_o a_o magistrate_n which_o be_v to_o be_v conservator_n of_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o beside_o the_o main_a end_n be_v obtain_v which_o can_v ever_o be_v desire_v and_o aim_v at_o in_o any_o government_n which_o be_v to_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o way_n that_o lead_v to_o salvation_n but_o suppose_v that_o the_o magistrate_n abuse_v his_o own_o power_n over_o the_o christian_a people_n in_o order_v the_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n i_o do_v likewise_o conceive_v that_o here_o the_o magistrate_n do_v trespass_n as_o a_o tyrant_n and_o not_o as_o a_o usurper_n and_o be_v like_o he_o that_o be_v drink_v with_o his_o own_o wine_n and_o not_o with_o another_o in_o which_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o double_a trespass_n the_o one_o against_o his_o own_o body_n the_o other_o against_o the_o good_a creature_n of_o god_n which_o he_o spill_v to_o no_o purpose_n but_o as_o they_o say_v by_o way_n of_o proverb_n right_a be_v right_o still_o and_o wrong_v wrong_v in_o what_o ever_o disguise_n they_o appear_v so_o mischief_n be_v a_o mischief_n still_o and_o as_o great_a a_o mischief_n in_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n whether_o his_o power_n exceed_v in_o thing_n they_o call_v civil_a or_o thing_n which_o pertain_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n though_o the_o inconvenience_n be_v far_o great_a in_o mis-ordering_a the_o latter_a god_n have_v equal_o entrust_v he_o over_o all_o person_n and_o cause_n in_o a_o christian_a commonwealth_n in_o the_o discharge_n of_o which_o trust_n it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o all_o christian_a magistrate_n will_v govern_v without_o that_o distinction_n of_o power_n ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a finis_fw-la february_n 25._o 1649._o imprimatur_fw-la nathaniel_n brent_n