Selected quad for the lemma: book_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
book_n house_n king_n lord_n 2,914 5 3.9837 3 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A10783 A vievv of the ciuile and ecclesiastical lavv and wherein the practise of them is streitned, and may be relieued within this land. VVritten by Thomas Ridley Doctor of the Ciuile Law. Ridley, Thomas, Sir, 1550?-1629. 1607 (1607) STC 21054; ESTC S115989 186,085 248

There are 3 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

forsooth_o because_o these_o word_n and_o term_n be_v express_v in_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v much_o like_a unto_o that_o as_o one_o will_v needs_o have_v a_o house_n to_o be_v master_n peacock_n house_n because_o he_o see_v a_o peacock_n sit_v upon_o the_o top_n thereof_o but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o name_n of_o a_o thing_n in_o a_o law_n or_o statute_n that_o make_v it_o to_o be_v of_o the_o temporal_a cognisance_n or_o otherwise_o but_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n or_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n name_v that_o range_v it_o under_o the_o one_o law_n or_o the_o other_o so_o that_o if_o the_o matter_n order_v in_o the_o law_n or_o statute_n be_v temporal_a the_o cognisance_n shall_v be_v temporal_a if_o spiritual_a than_o the_o case_n be_v determinable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n for_o this_o proviso_n be_v not_o prohibitorie_a as_o the_o last_o proviso_n of_o this_o statute_n be_v whereby_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n be_v forbid_v to_o hold_v plea_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o the_o say_a proviso_n contain_v but_o it_o be_v rather_o directive_a and_o show_v where_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n be_v to_o give_v way_n to_o immunity_n and_o to_o pronounce_v for_o they_o so_o that_o for_o any_o thing_n be_v contain_v in_o this_o proviso_n to_o the_o contrary_a the_o cognisance_n of_o these_o matter_n special_o privilege_n prescription_n and_o composition_n still_o remain_v at_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n as_o they_o do_v before_o this_o proviso_n be_v make_v 33._o de_fw-fr praescripr_fw-la lib._n 2._o tit_n 26._o de_fw-fr privileg_n lib._n 5._o tit_n 33._o for_o tithe_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a duty_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o several_a title_n in_o the_o same_o law_n hereon_o write_v and_o for_o the_o other_o word_n law_n and_o statute_n therein_o mention_v when_o as_o the_o king_n have_v two_o capacity_n of_o government_n in_o he_o the_o one_o spiritual_a the_o other_o temporal_a and_o his_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o law_n be_v make_v do_v stand_v aswell_o of_o spiritual_a man_n as_o temporal_a man_n and_o so_o ought_v to_o stand_v in_o both_o house_n if_o the_o ancient_a book_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la be_v true_a and_o authentical_a which_o make_v the_o upper_a house_n of_o three_o state_n the_o king_n majesty_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o the_o low_a house_n in_o like_a sort_n of_o three_o other_o the_o knight_n the_o procurator_n for_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o burgess_n and_o his_o majesty_n have_v within_o this_o realm_n aswell_o ecclesiastical_a lawyer_n as_o temporal_a which_o be_v no_o less_o able_a to_o judge_v and_o determine_v of_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n than_o the_o temporal_a lawyer_n of_o temporal_a business_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v but_o as_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n will_v have_v those_o law_n to_o be_v hold_v temporal_a and_o to_o have_v their_o construction_n from_o temporal_a lawyer_n which_o be_v make_v and_o promulge_v upon_o temporal_a right_n and_o cause_n so_o also_o his_o highness_n pleasure_n be_v and_o ever_o have_v be_v of_o all_o his_o predecessor_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o this_o land_n that_o such_o law_n and_o statute_n as_o be_v set_v out_o and_o publysh_v upon_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n and_o matter_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o account_v ecclesiastical_a and_o interpret_v by_o ecclesiastical_a lawyer_n although_o either_o of_o they_o have_v interchangeable_o each_o other_o voice_n in_o they_o to_o make_v they_o a_o law_n and_o that_o the_o king_n do_v infuse_v life_n into_o either_o of_o the_o law_n when_o as_o yet_o their_o substance_n be_v unperfect_a and_o they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v embreos_n be_v in_o temporal_a matter_n by_o his_o temporal_a authority_n and_o in_o spiritual_a matter_n by_o his_o spiritual_a authority_n for_o to_o that_o end_n he_o have_v his_o double_a dignity_n in_o that_o place_n as_o also_o the_o ecclesiastical_a prelate_n sustain_v two_o person_n in_o that_o place_n the_o one_o as_o they_o be_v baron_n the_o other_o as_o they_o be_v bishop_n so_o that_o even_o the_o order_n of_o the_o house_n do_v evince_n that_o they_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o law_n in_o that_o place_n unconfound_v both_o in_o the_o head_n and_o the_o body_n although_o for_o communion_n sake_n and_o to_o add_v more_o strength_n to_o each_o of_o they_o the_o general_a allowance_n pass_v over_o they_o all_o and_o as_o they_o rest_v unconfound_v in_o the_o creation_n of_o they_o so_o ought_v to_o be_v likewise_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o and_o as_o the_o temporal_a law_n sort_n to_o the_o temporal_a lawyer_n so_o the_o spiritual_a law_n or_o statute_n shall_v be_v allow_v and_o allot_v unto_o the_o spiritual_a lawyer_n and_o as_o the_o nomination_n of_o these_o word_n law_n or_o statute_n in_o this_o precedent_a proviso_n make_v not_o the_o law_n or_o statute_n temporal_a but_o remain_v whole_o ecclesiastical_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o spiritual_a matter_n it_o do_v contain_v and_o the_o power_n of_o he_o that_o quicken_v it_o and_o pour_v life_n thereinto_o so_o much_o less_o can_v the_o insert_v of_o these_o term_n privilege_n prescription_n or_o composition_n real_a entitle_v the_o common_a law_n to_o the_o right_a thereof_o or_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o say_a law_n to_o the_o interpretation_n thereof_o for_o that_o matter_n of_o these_o title_n so_o far_o as_o they_o concern_v tithe_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a duty_n have_v be_v evermore_o since_o there_o have_v be_v any_o ecclesiastical_a law_n in_o this_o land_n which_o have_v be_v near_o as_o long_o as_o there_o have_v be_v any_o profession_n of_o christianity_n with_o we_o of_o ecclesiastical_a ordinance_n neither_o ever_o be_v of_o the_o temporal_a cognisance_n until_o new_a of_o late_a that_o they_o transubstantiat_fw-la every_o thing_n into_o their_o own_o profession_n as_o midas_n turn_v or_o transubstanciate_v every_o thing_n that_o he_o touch_v into_o gold_n but_o here_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o inquire_v since_o tithe_n come_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n within_o a_o little_a time_n after_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o jew_n policy_n unto_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o common_a wealth_n void_a of_o all_o these_o encumbrance_n as_o shall_v appear_v after_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o sundry_a of_o the_o ancient_a father_n which_o be_v near_o the_o apostle_n time_n how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v since_o tithe_n be_v no_o less_o the_o lord_n portion_n now_o than_o they_o be_v then_o and_o in_o the_o patriarch_n time_n before_o they_o that_o these_o gréevance_n have_v come_v upon_o they_o more_o under_o the_o gospel_n than_o ever_o they_o do_v under_o the_o law_n for_o than_o never_o any_o lie_v man_n dare_v stretch_v out_o his_o hand_n unto_o they_o to_o diminish_v any_o part_n thereof_o but_o he_o be_v charge_v 3_o malach._n 3_o with_o robbery_n by_o the_o lord_n own_o mouth_n and_o in_o punishment_n thereof_o the_o heaven_n be_v shut_v up_o for_o gyve_v rain_n unto_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o palmer_n worm_n and_o grasshopper_n be_v send_v to_o devour_v all_o the_o green_a thing_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o for_o ecclesiastical_a man_n it_o be_v not_o read_v any_o where_n in_o the_o scripture_n that_o ever_o they_o attempt_v to_o grant_v out_o any_o privilege_n of_o tithe_n to_o any_o person_n other_o than_o to_o who_o they_o be_v dispose_v by_o the_o law_n or_o to_o make_v any_o composition_n thereof_o between_o the_o lay_n jew_n and_o the_o lord_n levite_n every_o of_o the_o which_o have_v be_v not_o only_o attempt_v against_o the_o church_n in_o christianity_n but_o execute_v with_o great_a greedynesse_n so_o far_o worse_o have_v be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o ministry_n under_o the_o gospel_n than_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n under_o the_o law_n the_o beginning_n whereof_o although_o it_o be_v hard_a for_o i_o to_o find_v out_o because_o there_o be_v small_a memory_n thereof_o leave_v in_o story_n yet_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v by_o all_o probability_n conjecture_v this_o great_a alteration_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n come_v by_o two_o occasion_n the_o one_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o laity_n thrust_v themselves_o into_o these_o ecclesiastical_a right_n contrary_a to_o the_o first_o institution_n thereof_o for_o when_o they_o be_v first_o receyve_v into_o the_o christian_a world_n they_o be_v receyve_v and_o yield_v to_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o clergy_n only_o as_o in_o former_a time_n under_o the_o law_n they_o have_v be_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n only_o the_o other_o be_v the_o too_o too_o much_o curiosity_n of_o schoolman_n who_o be_v not_o content_a with_o the_o simple_a entertainment_n of_o tithe_n into_o the_o church_n as_o the_o ancient_a father_n
penalty_n that_o such_o sentence_n that_o be_v give_v against_o the_o exchequer_n may_v be_v retract_v within_o three_o year_n follow_v although_o ordinary_o all_o other_o sentence_n be_v irrevocable_a after_o ten_o day_n neither_o can_v be_v reform_v after_o that_o time_n either_o by_o rescript_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o by_o pretence_n of_o new_a proof_n of_o the_o good_n of_o such_o as_o exchet_a by_o reason_n they_o have_v make_v no_o will_n and_o of_o the_o good_n of_o incorporation_n that_o be_v of_o such_o as_o die_v without_o heir_n that_o they_o come_v not_o to_o the_o common_a bank_n of_o the_o city_n but_o that_o they_o exchet_fw-mi unto_o the_o prince_n of_o promotor_n by_o who_o information_n any_o good_n be_v confiscate_v either_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o good_n themselves_n as_o that_o they_o be_v adulterine_n or_o that_o they_o be_v prohibit_v to_o be_v export_v or_o import_v or_o upon_o some_o other_o like_o cause_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o person_n that_o have_v offend_v and_o crime_n wherein_o they_o have_v offend_v and_o their_o punishment_n if_o they_o give_v in_o any_o wrong_a information_n or_o other_o than_o such_o as_o they_o be_v bind_v unto_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n and_o that_o they_o give_v no_o information_n in_o but_o by_o advice_n of_o the_o attorney_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o that_o they_o make_v no_o information_n against_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n but_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o no_o man_n to_o make_v suit_n unto_o the_o prince_n for_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v confiscate_v unto_o the_o exchequer_n as_o though_o it_o be_v more_o honourable_a for_o the_o prince_n to_o bestow_v such_o thing_n on_o his_o courtier_n then_o to_o keep_v they_o to_o himself_o and_o therefore_o such_o as_o be_v the_o prince_n secretary_n his_o master_n of_o request_n and_o other_o that_o be_v of_o his_o remembrance_n be_v forbid_v to_o make_v any_o act_n instrument_n or_o other_o writing_n hereof_o unless_o the_o prince_n of_o his_o own_o motion_n and_o at_o no_o other_o man_n suit_n will_n or_o command_v the_o same_o of_o such_o as_o put_v themselves_o into_o the_o exchequer_n upon_o any_o confession_n make_v against_o themselves_o of_o such_o to_o who_o the_o prince_n joint_o have_v give_v any_o farm_n or_o like_a thing_n that_o where_o one_o of_o they_o die_v without_o a_o heir_n the_o other_o may_v succeed_v he_o of_o treasure_n find_v that_o the_o exchequer_n be_v make_v acquaint_v with_o it_o and_o that_o if_o it_o be_v find_v in_o a_o public_a place_n half_o go_v to_o the_o exchequer_n the_o other_o to_o the_o finder_n but_o if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o private_a place_n then_o half_a to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o finder_n of_o provision_n for_o corn_n and_o such_o other_o like_a of_o tribute_n which_o be_v a_o ordinary_a payment_n of_o imposition_n and_o super-imposition_n which_o be_v payment_n lay_v upon_o the_o subject_n above_o ordinary_a tax_n for_o some_o present_a necessity_n to_o which_o charge_v the_o ordinary_a tax_n do_v not_o suffice_v which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v but_o upon_o great_a and_o urgent_a cause_n by_o a_o council_n call_v together_o and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o collector_n of_o the_o subsidy_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o be_v to_o be_v collect_v and_o bring_v into_o the_o exchequer_n and_o of_o the_o punishment_n of_o those_o that_o in_o the_o collection_n thereof_o extort_v more_o than_o be_v due_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o distrain_v for_o tribute_n unpaid_a that_o such_o acquitance_n as_o the_o exchequer_n shall_v deliver_v unto_o the_o accomptant_n shall_v be_v their_o full_a and_o final_a discharge_n and_o that_o the_o subsidy_n book_n shall_v every_o quarter_n be_v send_v up_o into_o the_o exchequer_n with_o the_o account_n of_o the_o collector_n that_o thereby_o it_o may_v appear_v how_o much_o every_o man_n have_v pay_v or_o owe_v unto_o the_o exchequer_n and_o that_o nothing_o may_v be_v do_v for_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o poor_a or_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o rich_a of_o the_o book_n of_o account_n of_o yearly_a gift_n that_o common_o subject_n present_v unto_o the_o prince_n at_o new_a year_n tide_n and_o otherwise_o and_o that_o they_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o account_n of_o the_o exchequer_n that_o no_o man_n be_v free_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o tribute_n of_o spend_v out_o such_o ancient_a grain_n and_o other_o like_o provision_n as_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o the_o common_a store-house_n and_o make_v provision_n for_o a_o new_a and_o compel_v the_o subject_n such_o as_o have_v plenty_n of_o such_o grain_n if_o it_o happen_v to_o be_v vinoe_v and_o musty_a to_o buy_v the_o same_o that_o the_o whole_a loss_n thereof_o may_v not_o lie_v upon_o the_o exchequer_n what_o pension_n such_o manor_n as_o the_o prince_n have_v give_v or_o release_v from_o payment_n of_o subsidy_n shall_v give_v and_o that_o no_o man_n be_v so_o hardy_a to_o beg_v such_o a_o matter_n of_o the_o prince_n lest_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v thereby_o diminish_v of_o manor_n that_o have_v be_v translate_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o one_o kind_n of_o provision_n to_o another_o or_o that_o have_v be_v in_o their_o taxation_n over_o rate_v of_o brass_n that_o mineral_n country_n be_v to_o yield_v or_o money_n in_o lieu_n thereof_o of_o controller_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o cast_v over_o again_o such_o account_n as_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o exchequer_n or_o to_o examine_v they_o a_o new_a lest_o perhaps_o there_o may_v be_v a_o error_n in_o they_o and_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v those_o thing_n which_o do_v appertain_v to_o the_o account_n of_o the_o exchequer_n or_o the_o patrimony_n thereof_o or_o such_o pension_n or_o payment_n as_o be_v due_a unto_o the_o same_o now_o follow_v the_o other_o part_n of_o this_o ten_o book_n which_o contain_v the_o burden_n duty_n or_o office_n impose_v on_o the_o subject_n by_o the_o exchequer_n and_o what_o excuse_n the_o subject_n may_v allege_v in_o this_o behalf_n burden_n or_o duty_n be_v either_o personal_a as_o place_n of_o honour_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v continue_v from_o the_o father_n to_o the_o child_n or_o they_o be_v patrimonial_a which_o be_v charge_v upon_o man_n inheritance_n either_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o common_a wealth_n or_o to_o enrich_v the_o exchequer_n against_o danger_n that_o be_v like_a to_o ensue_v which_o be_v undertake_v and_o perform_v either_o by_o those_o which_o be_v of_o necessity_n to_o obey_v that_o which_o be_v enjoin_v they_o or_o by_o those_o which_o offer_v themselves_o voluntary_o thereto_o which_o seldom_o happen_v in_o patrimonial_a charge_n but_o in_o matter_n of_o honour_n and_o personal_a service_n it_o many_o time_n come_v to_o pass_v that_o man_n excuse_v not_o themselves_o from_o bear_v of_o office_n or_o do_v of_o personal_a service_n although_o they_o have_v a_o immunity_n from_o they_o either_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o prince_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o extraordinary_a service_n only_o and_o not_o of_o ordinary_a or_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n for_o by_o the_o law_n man_n be_v many_o time_n upon_o just_a cause_n excuse_v from_o personal_a service_n so_o it_o be_v not_o from_o such_o service_n as_o no_o man_n can_v excuse_v himself_o from_o such_o as_o be_v postings_n and_o carriage_n when_o the_o prince_n pass_v by_o or_o the_o tenure_n of_o his_o inheritance_n do_v so_o require_v it_o and_o the_o erect_n and_o repair_v of_o bridge_n way_n and_o wall_n the_o provision_n and_o carriage_n of_o corn_n and_o other_o like_a kind_n necessary_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o prince_n house_n man_n be_v excuse_v either_o general_o from_o all_o kind_n of_o service_n or_o particular_o from_o some_o as_o all_o minor_n special_o such_o as_o be_v student_n in_o any_o famous_a university_n while_o they_o give_v themselves_o there_o unto_o their_o book_n be_v excuse_v from_o all_o personal_a service_n but_o not_o from_o patrimonial_a service_n as_o also_o all_o old_a man_n of_o the_o age_n of_o seaventie_o year_n and_o upward_o all_o professor_n of_o liberal_a science_n whereby_o the_o common_a wealth_n be_v benefit_v all_o professor_n of_o physic_n grammar_n oratory_n or_o philosophy_n so_o they_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o magistrate_n and_o seven_o skilful_a man_n in_o the_o profession_n which_o they_o make_v show_v of_o and_o be_v not_o supernumerarii_fw-la or_o above_o the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v allow_v in_o which_o number_n be_v neither_o poet_n or_o auditor_n they_o be_v also_o excuse_v which_o upon_o just_a cause_n be_v dismiss_v either_o out_o of_o the_o army_n or_o out_o of_o the_o school_n either_o for_o lack_v of_o
make_v enuche_n themselves_o be_v make_v enuche_n &_o if_o they_o escape_v alive_a their_o good_n to_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o exchequer_n and_o themselves_o be_v imprison_v all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n such_o as_o by_o force_n steal_v away_o woman_n themselves_o &_o such_o as_o be_v their_o abbetter_n and_o helper_n be_v to_o die_v therefore_o and_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o she_o that_o be_v carry_v away_o to_o marry_v to_o he_o that_o do_v carry_v she_o away_o and_o that_o if_o her_o father_n do_v give_v his_o consent_n to_o such_o marriage_n he_o be_v to_o be_v banish_v but_o if_o she_o marry_v he_o without_o her_o father_n consent_n then_o be_v she_o not_o to_o take_v benefit_n by_o her_o father_n will_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v her_o father_n these_o and_o sundry_a matter_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o necessary_a for_o the_o well_o govern_v of_o a_o common_a wealth_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o authentic_o which_o i_o pass_v over_o with_o dry_a foot_n not_o because_o they_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v but_o because_o i_o will_v not_o cloy_v the_o reader_n even_o with_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v good_a all_o these_o work_n be_v the_o labour_n of_o justinian_n as_o either_o gather_v together_o by_o he_o out_o of_o ancient_a lawyer_n book_n and_o such_o emperor_n decree_n as_o go_v before_o he_o or_o else_o be_v decree_v &_o ordain_v by_o himself_o as_o matter_n &_o occasion_n offer_v itself_o &_o the_o young_a of_o they_o be_v near_o eleven_o hundred_o year_n of_o age_n that_o be_v within_o 500_o year_n after_o christ_n or_o not_o much_o otherwise_o the_o last_o tome_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v the_o feude_n that_o be_v the_o book_n of_o custom_n &_o service_n that_o the_o subject_n or_o vassal_n do_v to_o his_o prince_n or_o lord_n for_o such_o land_n or_o fee_n as_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o this_o piece_n of_o the_o law_n although_o it_o be_v not_o much_o in_o use_n in_o the_o old_a emperor_n day_n yet_o justinian_n himself_o seem_v to_o acknowledge_v they_o in_o his_o novel_a constitution_n call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o those_o which_o be_v more_o careful_a to_o seek_v out_o the_o begin_n of_o they_o bring_v they_o some_o from_o the_o ancient_a clientles_n or_o retinewe_n the_o ancient_a roman_n before_o christ_n his_o time_n have_v as_o budeus_n do_v some_o other_o from_o alexander_n severus_n time_n who_o as_o lampridius_n in_o the_o life_n of_o alexander_n say_v give_v such_o land_n as_o he_o win_v out_o of_o the_o enemy_n hand_n to_o his_o lord_n marcher_n and_o his_o soldier_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v they_o &_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o so_o they_o will_v be_v soldier_n neither_o shall_v they_o come_v at_o any_o time_n to_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o private_a man_n say_v they_o will_v more_o lusty_o serve_v if_o they_o fight_v for_o their_o own_o land_n which_o opinion_n come_v next_o to_o the_o ancient_a border-ground_n of_o the_o roman_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o title_n in_o the_o 11._o book_n of_o the_o code_n defundis_fw-la limitrophis_fw-la that_o be_v of_o border-ground_n other_o refer_v it_o over_o to_o constantine_n the_o great_v time_n which_o enact_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o soldier_n that_o such_o lordship_n &_o land_n as_o before_o time_n they_o have_v their_o wage_n out_o of_o shall_v pass_v over_o unto_o their_o heir_n and_o be_v appropriate_v to_o their_o family_n or_o stock_n so_o that_o they_o find_v and_o maintain_v continual_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o soldier_n from_o whence_o soever_o it_o descend_v this_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o come_v very_o late_o to_o be_v a_o particular_a volume_n of_o the_o law_n itself_o the_o compiler_n or_o gatherer_n together_o thereof_o be_v obertus_n de_fw-fr horto_fw-la and_o giraldus_n compagist_n two_o senator_n of_o milan_n who_o partly_o out_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o partly_o out_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o milan_n draw_v the_o same_o but_o without_o form_n or_o order_n the_o word_n itself_o be_v a_o barbarous_a word_n but_o have_v his_o origin_n notwithstanding_o as_o isidor_n say_v from_o the_o word_n foedus_fw-la be_v a_o good_a latin_a word_n and_o so_o be_v to_o be_v interpret_v tanquam_fw-la feodum_fw-la that_o be_v as_o a_o thing_n covenant_v between_o two_o other_o deduce_v it_o from_o the_o word_n fides_n as_o it_o be_v in_o latin_a fideum_fw-la and_o by_o a_o more_o pleasant_a pronunciation_n feudum_n whereupon_o such_o as_o be_v feudatary_n to_o other_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a fideles_fw-la because_o they_o owe_v faith_n and_o allegiance_n to_o such_o who_o feudatary_n they_o be_v who_o in_o the_o lomhard_n tongue_n be_v call_v vassal_n beside_o fealty_n which_o some_o call_n hominium_fw-la by_o the_o feudist_n be_v term_v homage_n for_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o feud_n be_v this_o that_o it_o draw_v with_o it_o faith_n and_o homage_n so_o that_o such_o as_o be_v feudatary_n or_o fee_n man_n profess_v themselves_o to_o owe_v faith_n to_o such_o to_o who_o they_o be_v in_o fee_n and_o that_o they_o be_v his_o man_n insomuch_o as_o when_o a_o fee_n man_n die_v his_o heir_n do_v make_v faith_n and_o do_v his_o homage_n to_o the_o lord_n as_o be_v well_o see_v both_o in_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a of_o this_o land_n who_o both_o in_o their_o creation_n and_o also_o in_o their_o succession_n one_o after_o a_o other_o swear_v a_o oath_n &_o do_v their_o homage_n to_o their_o sovereign_n and_o do_v pay_v other_o duty_n which_o be_v simbol_n and_o sign_n of_o their_o subjection_n to_o their_o sovereign_n and_o for_o other_o that_o be_v under_o the_o degree_n of_o baron_n and_o yet_o be_v fee_n man_n unto_o the_o king_n and_o so_o do_v not_o manuel_n obedience_n unto_o his_o majesty_n they_o pay_v yearly_a something_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o homage_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n or_o quality_n of_o the_o fee_n or_o tenure_n they_o hold_v of_o the_o prince_n a_o feud_n in_o english_a may_v be_v call_v a_o tenure_n which_o cause_v littleton_n when_o he_o treat_v of_o feude_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o be_v here_o in_o use_n in_o england_n such_o as_o be_v all_o those_o which_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a feuda_n militaria_fw-la &_o feuda_n scutiferorum_fw-la call_v by_o justinian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n term_v by_o the_o name_v of_o knight_n service_n and_o escuage_z to_o call_v they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o tenor_n a_o feud_n be_v a_o grant_n of_o land_n honour_n or_o fee_n make_v either_o to_o a_o man_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o sovereign_n or_o for_o the_o feudatary_n own_o life_n or_o to_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o under_o condition_n that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o case_n where_o the_o feud_n be_v perpetual_a do_v acknowledge_v the_o gyver_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o be_v their_o lord_n and_o sovereign_n and_o shall_v bear_v faith_n and_o allegiance_n unto_o he_o and_z his_o for_o the_o say_a tenure_n and_o shall_v do_v such_o service_n to_o he_o and_o he_o for_o the_o same_o as_o be_v between_o they_o covenant_v or_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o feud_n of_o feude_n some_o be_v temporal_a some_o other_o be_v perpetual_a temporal_a feude_n be_v those_o that_o be_v give_v either_o for_o term_v of_o a_o man_n life_n or_o for_o year_n or_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o some_o service_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v such_o as_o be_v annuity_n give_v to_o lawyer_n for_o counsel_n pension_n give_v to_o physician_n for_o their_o advice_n stipend_n to_o any_o teacher_n of_o art_n and_o science_n fee_n for_o keep_v of_o tower_n or_o castle_n call_v by_o feudist_n castalia_n and_o be_v by_o littleton_n call_v castle_n ward_n although_o by_o he_o it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o state_n of_o inheritance_n perpetual_a feude_n be_v right_n which_o man_n have_v by_o grant_n from_o the_o sovereign_n or_o chief_a lord_n of_o the_o soil_n or_o territory_n to_o have_v hold_v use_v occupy_v and_o enjoy_v honour_n manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o say_a vassal_n or_o party_n his_o heyte_n and_o successor_n do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o his_o lord_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o such_o honour_n land_n or_o hereditament_n and_o do_v he_o either_o service_n in_o war_n according_a as_o it_o be_v covenant_v between_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o vassal_n or_o such_o other_o service_n as_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o tenure_n do_v require_v or_o if_o he_o fail_v therein_o shall_v either_o find_v some_o other_o in_o his_o room_n to_o do_v the_o same_o or_o else_o pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o