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book_n holy_a read_v scripture_n 8,342 5 5.9261 4 true
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A64057 Of the sacred order and offices of episcopacie by divine institution, apostolicall tradition and catholique practice together with their titles of honour, secular employment, manner of election, delegation of their power and other appendant questions asserted against the Aerians and Acephali new and old / by Ier. Taylor ... Taylor, Jeremy, 1613-1667. 1647 (1647) Wing T354; ESTC R11769 220,015 403

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to_o the_o rest_n for_o first_o bishop_n be_v by_o all_o antiquity_n reckon_v as_o a_o distinct_a office_n of_o clergy_n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la presbyter_n aut_fw-la diaconus_fw-la aut_fw-la quilibet_fw-la de_fw-la numero_fw-la clericorum_fw-la ...._o pergat_fw-la ad_fw-la alienam_fw-la parochiam_fw-la praeter_fw-la episcopi_fw-la svi_fw-la conscientiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o fifteen_o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o so_o it_o be_v there_o plain_o distinguish_v as_o a_o office_n different_a from_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n above_o thirty_o time_n in_o those_o canon_n and_o distinct_a power_n give_v to_o the_o bishop_n which_o be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o other_o and_o to_o the_o bishop_n above_o the_o other_o *_o the_o council_n of_o ancyra_n inflict_v censure_n upon_o presbyter_n first_o 2._o than_o deacon_n which_o have_v fall_v in_o time_n of_o persecution_n give_v leave_v to_o the_o bishop_n to_o mitigate_v the_o pain_n as_o he_o see_v cause_n sed_fw-la si_fw-la ex_fw-la episcopis_fw-la aliqui_fw-la in_o iis_fw-la vel_fw-la afflictionem_fw-la aliquam_fw-la ...._o viderint_fw-la in_fw-la eorum_fw-la potestate_fw-la id_fw-la esse_fw-la the_o canon_n will_v not_o suppose_v any_o bishop_n to_o fall_v for_o indeed_o they_o seldom_o do_v but_o for_o the_o rest_n provision_n be_v make_v both_o for_o their_o penance_n and_o indulgence_n at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o yet_o sometime_o they_o do_v fall_v optatus_n bewail_v it_o but_o withal_o give_v evidence_n of_o their_o distinction_n of_o order_n parmen_fw-la quid_fw-la commemorem_fw-la laicos_fw-la qui_fw-la tunc_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la nullâ_fw-la fuerant_fw-la dignitate_fw-la suffulti_fw-la quid_fw-la ministros_fw-la plurimos_fw-la quid_fw-la diaconos_fw-la in_o tertio_fw-la quid_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la in_o secundo_fw-la sacerdotio_fw-la constitutos_fw-la ipsi_fw-la apices_fw-la &_o principes_fw-la omnium_fw-la aliqui_fw-la episcopi_fw-la aliqua_fw-la instrumenta_fw-la divinae_fw-la legis_fw-la impiè_fw-la tradiderunt_fw-la the_o laity_n the_o minister_n the_o deacon_n the_o presbyter_n nay_o the_o bishop_n themselves_o the_o prince_n and_o chief_a of_o all_o prove_a traditor_n the_o diversity_n of_o order_n be_v here_o fair_o intimate_v but_o dogmatical_o affirm_v by_o he_o in_o his_o 2_o d_o book_z adv_fw-mi parmen_fw-la quatuor_fw-la genera_fw-la capitum_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la diaconorum_fw-la &_o fidelium_fw-la there_o be_v four_o sort_n of_o head_n in_o the_o church_n bishop_n presbyter_n deacon_n and_o the_o faithful_a laity_n and_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o when_o the_o people_n of_o hippo_n have_v as_o it_o be_v by_o violence_n carry_v s._n austin_n to_o be_v make_v priest_n by_o their_o bishop_n valerius_n some_o see_v the_o good_a man_n weep_v in_o consideration_n of_o the_o great_a hazard_n and_o difficulty_n accrue_v to_o he_o in_o his_o ordination_n to_o such_o a_o office_n think_v he_o have_v weep_v because_o he_o be_v not_o bishop_n they_o pretend_v comfort_n tell_v he_o 4._o quia_fw-la locus_fw-la presbyterii_fw-la licet_fw-la ipse_fw-la majore_fw-la dignus_fw-la esset_fw-la appropinquaret_fw-la tamen_fw-la episcopatui_fw-la the_o office_n of_o a_o presbyter_n though_o indeed_o he_o deserve_v a_o great_a yet_o be_v the_o next_o step_n in_o order_n to_o a_o bishopric_n so_o possidonius_fw-la tell_v the_o story_n it_o be_v the_o next_o step_n the_o next_o in_o descent_n in_o subordination_n the_o next_o under_o it_o so_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n 29._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v sacrilege_n to_o bring_v down_o a_o bishop_n to_o the_o degree_n and_o order_n of_o a_o presbyter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o the_o council_n permit_v in_o case_n of_o great_a delinquency_n to_o suspend_v he_o from_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o episcopal_a order_n but_o still_o the_o character_n remain_v and_o the_o degree_n of_o itself_o be_v high_o *_o nos_fw-la autem_fw-la idcirco_fw-la haec_fw-la scribimus_fw-la fratres_n chariss_n quia_fw-la novimus_fw-la quam_fw-la sacrosanctum_fw-la debeat_fw-la esse_fw-la episcopale_n sacerdotium_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o clero_fw-la &_o plebi_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la exemplo_fw-la say_v the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n 26._o in_o eusebius_n the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v sacred_a and_o exemplary_a both_o to_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o people_n interdixit_fw-la per_fw-la omne_fw-la council_n magna_fw-la synodus_fw-la non_fw-la episcopo_fw-la non_fw-la presbytero_fw-la non_fw-la diacono_fw-la licere_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v a_o remarkable_a story_n that_o arius_n trouble_v the_o church_n for_o miss_v of_o a_o prelation_n to_o the_o order_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o bishop_n post_fw-la achillam_fw-la enim_fw-la alexander_n ...._o ordinatur_fw-la episcopus_fw-la hoc_fw-la autem_fw-la tempore_fw-la arius_n in_fw-la ordine_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la fuit_fw-la alexander_n be_v ordain_v a_o bishop_n and_o arius_n still_o leave_v in_o the_o order_n of_o mere_a presbyter_n *_o of_o the_o same_o exigence_n be_v all_o those_o clause_n of_o commemoration_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n of_o the_o same_o church_n julius_n autem_fw-la romanus_n episcopus_fw-la propter_fw-la senectutem_fw-la defuit_fw-la erantque_fw-la pro●o_fw-la praesentes_fw-la vitus_n &_o vincentius_n presbyteri_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la they_o be_v his_o vicar_n and_o deputy_n for_o their_o bishop_n in_o the_o nicene_n council_n faith_n sozomen_n tripart_v but_o most_o pertinent_a be_v that_o of_o the_o indian_a persecution_n relate_v by_o the_o same_o man_n many_o of_o they_o be_v put_v to_o death_n 2._o erant_fw-la autem_fw-la horum_fw-la alii_fw-la quidem_fw-la episcòpi_fw-la alii_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la alii_fw-la diversorum_fw-la ordinum_fw-la clerici_fw-la *_o and_o this_o difference_n of_o order_n be_v clear_a in_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o illyri●um_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o levant_n de_fw-fr episcopis_fw-la autem_fw-la constituendis_fw-la vel_fw-la comministris_fw-la jam_fw-la constitutis_fw-la si_fw-la permanserint_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la finem_fw-la sani_fw-la bene_fw-la ...._o similitèr_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la atque_fw-la diaconos_fw-la in_o sacerdotali_fw-la ordine_fw-la definivimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o of_o sabbatius_n it_o be_v say_v nolens_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la ordine_fw-la manere_fw-la presbyteratus_n desiderabat_fw-la episcopatum_fw-la he_o will_v not_o stay_v in_o the_o order_n of_o a_o presbyter_n but_o desire_v a_o bishopric_n ordo_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la quadripartitus_fw-la est_fw-la 5._o in_fw-la patriarchis_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la metropolitanis_n &_o episcopis_fw-la say_v s._n isidore_n omnes_fw-la autem_fw-la superiùs_fw-la disignati_fw-la ordines_fw-la uno_fw-la eodemque_fw-la vocabulo_fw-la episcopi_fw-la nominantur_fw-la 12._o but_o it_o be_v infinite_a to_o reckon_v authority_n and_o clause_n of_o exclusion_n for_o the_o three_o order_n of_o bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n we_o can_v almost_o dip_v in_o any_o tome_fw-mi of_o the_o counsel_n but_o we_o shall_v find_v it_o record_v and_o all_o the_o martyr_n bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v ever_o acknowledge_v and_o publish_v it_o that_o episcopacy_n be_v a_o peculiar_a office_n and_o order_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o their_o decretal_a epistle_n in_o the_o first_o tome_n of_o the_o counsel_n *_o ay_o only_o sum_n this_o up_o with_o the_o attestation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n part_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o the_o book_n of_o ordination_n it_o be_v evident_a to_o all_o man_n diligent_o read_v holy_a scripture_n and_o ancient_a author_n that_o from_o the_o apostle_n time_n there_o have_v be_v these_o order_n of_o minister_n in_o christ_n church_n bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n the_o same_o thing_n exact_o that_o be_v say_v in_o the_o second_o council_n of_o carthage_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2._o but_o we_o shall_v see_v it_o better_o and_o by_o more_o real_a probation_n for_o that_o bishop_n be_v a_o distinct_a order_n appear_v by_o this_o 1._o the_o presbyterate_a be_v but_o a_o step_n to_o episcopacy_n 10._o as_o deaconship_n to_o the_o presbyterate_a and_o therefore_o the_o council_n of_o sardis_n decree_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v ordain_v bishop_n but_o he_o that_o be_v first_o a_o reader_n and_o a_o deacon_n and_o a_o presbyter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o by_o every_o degree_n he_o may_v pass_v to_o the_o sublimity_n of_o episcopacy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n but_o the_o degree_n of_o every_o order_n must_v have_v the_o permanence_n and_o trial_n of_o no_o small_a time_n here_o there_o be_v clear_o a_o distinction_n of_o order_n and_o ordination_n and_o assumption_n to_o they_o respective_o all_o of_o the_o same_o distance_n and_o consideration_n and_o theodoret_n out_o of_o the_o synodical_a epistle_n of_o the_o same_o council_n 8._o say_v that_o they_o complain_v that_o some_o from_o arianism_n be_v reconcile_v and_o promote_v from_o deacon_n to_o be_v presbyter_n from_o presbyter_n to_o be_v bishop_n call_z it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o great_a degree_n or_o order_n and_o s._n gregory_n nazianz._n in_o his_o encomium_n of_o s._n athanasius_n speak_v of_o his_o canonical_a ordination_n and_o election_n to_o a_o
non_fw-la solùm_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n edoctus_fw-la ...._o sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n in_fw-la asiâ_fw-la in_fw-la eâ_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la smyrnis_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la constitutus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la ...._o &_o testimonium_fw-la his_fw-la perhibent_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o asiâ_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la omnes_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la usque_fw-la adhuc_fw-la successerunt_fw-la polycarpo_n etc._n etc._n the_o same_o also_o be_v witness_v by_o s._n jerome_n and_o *_o eusebius_n quoniam_fw-la autem_fw-la valdè_fw-la longum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o tali_fw-la volumine_fw-la omnium_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la successiones_fw-la enumerare_fw-la to_o use_v s._n irenaeus_n his_o expression_n it_o be_v a_o infinite_a labour_n to_o reckon_v up_o all_o those_o who_o the_o apostle_n make_v bishop_n with_o their_o own_o hand_n as_o 4._o s._n dionysius_n the_o areopagite_n at_o athens_n rom._n cajus_n at_o thessalonica_n coloss._n archippus_n at_o colosse_n 35._o onesimus_n at_o ephesus_n apocal._n antipas_n at_o pergamus_n 3._o epaphroditus_n at_o philippi_n martyrol_n crescens_n among_o the_o gaul_n 22._o evodias_n at_o antioch_n roman_n sosipater_n at_o iconium_n erastus_n in_o macedonia_n trophimus_n at_o arles_n jason_n at_o tarsus_n silas_n at_o corinth_n onesiphorus_n at_o colophon_n quartus_fw-la at_o berytus_n paul_n the_o proconsul_n at_o narbona_n beside_o many_o more_o who_o name_n be_v not_o record_v in_o scripture_n as_o these_o forecited_a be_v so_o many_o as_o 37._o eusebius_n count_v impossible_a to_o enumerate_v it_o shall_v therefore_o suffice_v to_o sum_n up_o this_o digest_v of_o their_o act_n and_o ordination_n in_o those_o general_a folding_n use_v by_o the_o father_n say_v that_o the_o apostle_n do_v ordain_v bishop_n in_o all_o church_n that_o the_o succession_n of_o bishop_n down_o from_o the_o apostle_n first_o ordination_n of_o they_o be_v the_o only_a argument_n to_o prove_v their_o church_n catholic_n and_o their_o adversary_n who_o can_v not_o do_v so_o to_o be_v heretical_a this_o also_o be_v very_o evident_a and_o of_o great_a consideration_n in_o the_o first_o age_n while_o their_o tradition_n be_v clear_a and_o evident_a and_o not_o so_o bepudle_v as_o it_o since_o have_v be_v with_o the_o mixture_n of_o heretic_n strive_v to_o spoil_v that_o which_o do_v so_o much_o mischief_n to_o their_o cause_n edant_fw-la origines_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la suarum_fw-la evolvant_fw-la ordinem_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la suorum_fw-la ita_fw-la per_fw-la successiones_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la decurrentem_fw-la ut_fw-la primus_fw-la ille_fw-la episcopus_fw-la aliquem_fw-la ex_fw-la apostolis_n aut_fw-la apostolicis_fw-la viris_fw-la habuerit_fw-la authorem_fw-la &_o antecessorem_fw-la hoc_fw-la modo_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la census_fw-la suos_fw-la deferunt_fw-la 3._o etc._n etc._n and_o when_o s._n irenaeus_n have_v reckon_v twelve_o succession_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n from_o the_o apostle_n nunc_fw-la duodecimo_fw-la loco_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n episcopatum_fw-la habet_fw-la eleutherius_fw-la hâc_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la say_v he_o &_o successione_n &_o ea_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n in_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la traditio_fw-la &_o veritatis_fw-la praeconiatio_fw-la pervenit_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o est_fw-la plenissima_fw-la haec_fw-la ostensio_fw-la unam_fw-la &_o candem_fw-la vivatricem_fw-la fidem_fw-la esse_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n usque_fw-la nunc_fw-la sit_fw-la conservata_fw-la &_o tradita_fw-la in_o veritate_fw-la so_o that_o this_o succession_n of_o bishop_n from_o the_o apostle_n ordination_n must_v of_o itself_o be_v a_o very_a certain_a thing_n when_o the_o church_n make_v it_o a_o main_a probation_n of_o their_o faith_n for_o the_o book_n of_o scripture_n be_v not_o all_o gather_v together_o and_o general_o receive_v as_o yet_o now_o then_o since_o this_o be_v a_o main_a pillar_n of_o their_o christianity_n viz._n a_o constant_a reception_n of_o it_o from_o hand_n to_o hand_n as_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o every_o chair_n till_o we_o come_v to_o the_o very_a apostle_n that_o do_v ordain_v they_o this_o i_o say_v be_v their_o proof_n although_o it_o can_v not_o be_v more_o certain_a than_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v prove_v which_o in_o that_o case_n be_v a_o divine_a revelation_n yet_o to_o they_o it_o be_v more_o evident_a as_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n and_o know_v almost_o by_o evidence_n of_o sense_n and_o as_o very_o believe_v by_o all_o as_o it_o be_v by_o any_o one_o that_o himself_o be_v baptize_v both_o rely_v upon_o the_o report_n of_o other_o 42_o radix_fw-la christianae_n societatis_fw-la per_fw-la sedes_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la &_o successiones_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la certâ_fw-la per_fw-la orbem_fw-la propagatione_fw-la diffunditur_fw-la say_v s._n austin_n the_o very_a root_n and_o foundation_n of_o christian_a communion_n be_v spread_v all_o over_o the_o world_n by_o the_o succession_n of_o apostle_n and_o bishop_n and_o be_v it_o not_o now_o a_o madness_n to_o say_v there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n no_o succession_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n apostolical_a no_o ordination_n of_o bishop_n by_o the_o apostle_n and_o so_o as_o s._n paul_n phrase_n be_v overthrow_v the_o faith_n of_o some_o even_o of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n that_o use_v this_o argument_n as_o a_o great_a weapon_n of_o offence_n against_o the_o invasion_n of_o heretic_n and_o factious_a people_n it_o be_v enough_o for_o we_o that_o we_o can_v true_o say_v with_o s._n irenaeus_n supra_fw-la habemus_fw-la annumerare_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n instituti_fw-la sunt_fw-la episcopi_fw-la in_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la we_o can_v reckon_v those_o who_o from_o the_o apostle_n until_o now_o be_v make_v bishop_n in_o the_o church_n and_o of_o this_o we_o be_v sure_a enough_o if_o there_o be_v any_o faith_n in_o christian_n the_o sum_n be_v this_o ordinance_n although_o we_o have_v not_o prove_v the_o immediate_a divine_a institution_n of_o episcopal_a power_n over_o presbyter_n and_o the_o whole_a flock_n yet_o episcopacy_n be_v not_o less_o than_o a_o apostolical_a ordinance_n and_o deliver_v to_o we_o by_o the_o same_o authority_n that_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v for_o for_o that_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n we_o have_v no_o precept_n believe_v and_o nothing_o but_o the_o example_n of_o the_o primitive_a disciple_n meet_v in_o their_o synax_n upon_o that_o day_n and_o so_o also_o they_o do_v on_o the_o saturday_n in_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n but_o yet_o however_o that_o at_o geneva_n they_o be_v once_o in_o meditation_n to_o have_v change_v it_o into_o a_o thursday_n meet_v to_o have_v show_v their_o christian_a liberty_n we_o shall_v think_v strange_o of_o those_o man_n that_o call_v the_o sunday-festivall_n less_o than_o a_o apostolical_a ordinance_n and_o necessary_a now_o to_o be_v keep_v holy_a with_o such_o observance_n as_o the_o church_n have_v appoint_v *_o baptism_n of_o infant_n be_v most_o certain_o a_o holy_a and_o charitable_a ordinance_n and_o of_o ordinary_a necessity_n to_o all_o that_o ever_o cry_v and_o yet_o the_o church_n have_v found_v this_o rite_n upon_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o wise_a man_n do_v easy_o observe_v that_o the_o anabaptist_n can_v by_o the_o same_o probability_n of_o scripture_n enforce_v a_o necessity_n of_o communicate_v infant_n upon_o we_o as_o we_o do_v of_o baptise_v infant_n upon_o they_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o immediate_a divine_a institution_n or_o of_o practice_v apostolical_a record_v in_o scripture_n and_o therefore_o a_o great_a master_n of_o geneva_n in_o a_o book_n he_o write_v against_o the_o anabaptist_n be_v force_v to_o fly_v to_o apostolical_a traditive_a ordination_n and_o therefore_o the_o institution_n of_o bishop_n must_v be_v serve_v first_o as_o have_v fair_a plea_n and_o clear_a evidence_n in_o scripture_n than_o the_o baptise_v of_o infant_n and_o yet_o they_o that_o deny_v this_o be_v by_o the_o just_a anathema_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n confident_o condemn_v for_o heretic_n *_o of_o the_o same_o consideration_n be_v diverse_a other_o thing_n in_o christianity_n as_o the_o presbyter_n consecrate_v the_o eucharist_n for_o if_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o first_o institution_n do_v represent_v the_o whole_a church_n clergy_n and_o laity_n when_o christ_n say_v hoc_fw-la facite_fw-la do_v this_o then_o why_o may_v not_o every_o christian_a man_n there_o represent_v do_v that_o which_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o be_v command_v to_o do_v if_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o represent_v the_o whole_a church_n why_o then_o do_v all_o communicate_v or_o what_o place_n or_o intimation_n of_o christ_n saying_n be_v there_o in_o all_o the_o four_o gospel_n limit_v hoc_fw-la facite_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la benedicite_fw-la to_o the_o clergy_n and_o extend_v hoc_fw-la facite_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la accipite_fw-la &_o manducate_v to_o the_o laity_n this_o also_o rest_v upon_o the_o practice_n apostolical_a and_o traditive_a interpretation_n of_o h._n church_n and_o yet_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o so_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o any_o man_n that_o will_v not_o have_v his_o christendom_n
suspect_v *_o to_o these_o i_o add_v the_o communion_n of_o woman_n the_o distinction_n of_o book_n apocryphal_a from_o canonical_a that_o such_o book_n be_v write_v by_o such_o evangelist_n and_o apostle_n the_o whole_a tradition_n of_o scripture_n itself_o the_o apostle_n creed_n the_o feast_n of_o easter_n which_o among_o all_o they_o that_o cry_v up_o the_o sunday-festivall_n for_o a_o divine_a institution_n must_v needs_o prevail_v as_o caput_fw-la institutionis_fw-la it_o be_v that_o for_o which_o the_o sunday_n be_v commemorate_a these_z and_o divers_z other_o of_o great_a consequence_n which_o i_o dare_v not_o specify_v for_o fear_v of_o be_v misunderstand_v rely_v but_o upon_o equal_a faith_n with_o this_o of_o episcopacy_n though_o i_o shall_v wave_v all_o the_o argument_n for_o immediate_a divine_a ordinance_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a it_o shall_v be_v rank_v among_o the_o credenda_fw-la of_o christianity_n which_o the_o church_n have_v entertain_v upon_o the_o confidence_n of_o that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o faith_n of_o a_o christian_a who_o master_n be_v truth_n itself_o what_o their_o power_n and_o eminence_n be_v authority_n and_o the_o appropriate_n of_o their_o office_n so_o ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n appear_v also_o by_o the_o testimony_n before_o allege_v the_o expression_n whereof_o run_v in_o these_o high_a term_n episcopatus_fw-la administrandae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la in_o lino_n linus_n his_o bishopric_n be_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n ecclesiae_fw-la praefuisse_fw-la be_v say_v of_o he_o and_o clemens_n they_o be_v both_o prefect_n of_o the_o church_n or_o prelate_n that_o be_v the_o church-word_n ordinandis_fw-la apud_fw-la cretam_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la praeficitur_fw-la so_o titus_n he_o be_v set_v over_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o new-founded_n church_n in_o crete_n in_o celsiori_fw-la gradu_fw-la collocatus_fw-la place_v in_o a_o high_a order_n or_o degree_n so_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n choose_v ex_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la from_o among_o the_o presbyter_n supra_fw-la omne_fw-la episcopalis_fw-la apicis_fw-la sedes_fw-la so_o philo_n of_o that_o bishopric_n the_o seat_n of_o episcopal_a height_n above_o all_o thing_n in_o christianity_n these_o be_v its_o honour_n its_o office_n these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n to_o set_v in_o order_n whatsoever_o he_o see_v want_v or_o amiss_o to_o silence_v vain_a prate_a preacher_n that_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o their_o superior_n to_o ordain_v elder_n to_o rebuke_v delinquent_n to_o reject_v heretic_n viz._n from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o faithful_a for_o else_o why_o be_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o pergamus_n reprove_v for_o tolerate_v the_o nicolaitan_a heretic_n but_o that_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o eject_v they_o and_o the_o same_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o angel_n of_o thyatira_n in_o permit_v the_o woman_n to_o teach_v and_o seduce_v the_o people_n but_o to_o the_o bishop_n be_v commit_v the_o cognisance_n of_o cause_n criminal_a and_o particular_a of_o presbyter_n so_o to_o timothy_n in_o the_o instance_n former_o allege_v nay_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o authority_n so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o titus_n and_o officium_fw-la regendae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la the_o office_n of_o rule_v the_o church_n so_o to_o they_o all_o who_o the_o apostle_n leave_v in_o the_o several_a church_n respective_o which_o they_o have_v new_o found_v 23._o so_o eusebius_n for_o the_o bishop_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d set_v over_o all_o clergy_n and_o laity_n say_v s._n clement_n this_o be_v give_v to_o bishop_n by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o and_o this_o be_v not_o give_v to_o presbyter_n as_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v and_o for_o the_o present_a it_o will_v sufficient_o appear_v in_o this_o that_o bishop_n have_v power_n over_o presbyter_n which_o can_v be_v suppose_v they_o have_v over_o themselves_o unless_o they_o can_v be_v their_o own_o superior_n but_o a_o council_n presbyter_n or_o college_n of_o presbyter_n may_v have_v jurisdiction_n over_o any_o one_o and_o such_o college_n there_o be_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o they_o do_v in_o communi_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la regere_fw-la govern_v the_o church_n in_o common_a with_o the_o bishop_n as_o sai_z s._n hierom_n viz._n where_o there_o be_v a_o bishop_n and_o where_o there_o be_v none_o they_o rule_v without_o he_o *_o this_o indeed_o will_v call_v we_o to_o a_o new_a account_n and_o it_o rely_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o s._n hierome_n which_o i_o will_v set_v down_o here_o titum_fw-la that_o we_o may_v leave_v the_o sun_n without_o a_o cloud_n s._n ierom_n word_n be_v these_o idem_fw-la est_fw-la enim_fw-la presbyter_n quod_fw-la episcopus_fw-la &_o antequam_fw-la diaboli_fw-la instinctu_fw-la studia_fw-la in_o religione_fw-la fierent_fw-la &_o diceretur_fw-la in_o populis_fw-la ego_fw-la sum_fw-la pauli_n ego_fw-la apollo_n ego_fw-la autem_fw-la cephae_fw-la communi_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la consilio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la gubernabantur_fw-la postquam_fw-la verò_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la eos_fw-la quos_fw-la baptizabat_fw-la suos_fw-la putabat_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la christi_fw-la in_fw-la toto_fw-la orbe_fw-la decretum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la unus_fw-la de_fw-la presbyter_n be_v electus_fw-la superponeretur_fw-la caeteris_fw-la ut_fw-la schismatum_fw-la semina_fw-la tollerentur_fw-la then_o he_o bring_v some_o argument_n to_o confirm_v his_o say_n and_o sum_n they_o up_o thus_o haec_fw-la diximus_fw-la ut_fw-la ostenderemus_fw-la apud_fw-la veteres_fw-la eosdem_fw-la fuisse_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la quos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la episcopi_fw-la noverint_fw-la se_fw-la magis_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la quam_fw-la dominicae_fw-la dispositionis_fw-la veritate_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la esse_fw-la majores_fw-la &_o in_o communi_fw-la debere_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la regere_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o thing_n s_o hierome_n aim_v to_o prove_v be_v the_o identity_n of_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o their_o government_n of_o the_o church_n in_o common_a *_o for_o their_o identity_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o s._n hierome_n do_v not_o mean_v it_o in_o respect_n of_o order_n as_o if_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n have_v both_o one_o office_n per_fw-la omne_fw-la one_o power_n for_o else_o he_o contradict_v himself_o most_o apert_o for_o in_o his_o epistle_n ad_fw-la evagrium_fw-la quid_fw-la facit_fw-la say_v he_o episcopus_fw-la exceptâ_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la quòd_fw-la presbyter_n non_fw-la faciat_fw-la a_o presbyter_n may_v not_o ordain_v a_o bishop_n do_v which_o be_v a_o clear_a difference_n of_o power_n and_o by_o s._n hierome_n be_v not_o express_v in_o matter_n of_o fact_n but_o of_o right_n quod_fw-la presbyter_n non_fw-la faciat_fw-la not_o non_fw-la facit_fw-la that_o a_o priest_n may_v not_o must_v not_o do_v that_o a_o bishop_n do_v viz._n he_o give_v holy_a order_n *_o and_o for_o matter_n of_o fact_n s._n hierome_n know_v that_o in_o his_o time_n a_o presbyter_n do_v not_o govern_v in_o common_a but_o because_o he_o conceive_v it_o be_v fit_a he_o shall_v be_v join_v in_o the_o common_a regiment_n and_o care_n of_o the_o diocese_n therefore_o he_o assert_v it_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v and_o therefore_o if_o s._n hierome_n have_v think_v that_o this_o difference_n of_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n have_v be_v only_o customary_a &_o by_o actual_a indulgence_n or_o encroachment_n or_o positive_a constitution_n and_o no_o matter_n of_o primitive_a and_o original_a right_n s._n hierome_n be_v not_o so_o diffident_a but_o out_o it_o shall_v come_v what_o will_v have_v come_v and_o suppose_v s._n hierome_n in_o this_o distinct_a power_n of_o ordination_n have_v intend_v it_o only_o to_o be_v a_o difference_n in_o fact_n not_o in_o right_n for_o so_o some_o of_o late_o have_v mutter_v then_o s._n hierome_n have_v not_o say_v true_a according_a to_o his_o own_o principle_n for_o quid_fw-la facit_fw-la episcopus_fw-la exceptâ_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la quòd_fw-la presbyter_n non_fw-la faciat_fw-la have_v be_v quick_o answer_v if_o the_o question_n have_v only_o be_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la for_o the_o bishop_n govern_v the_o church_n alone_o and_o so_o in_o jurisdiction_n be_v great_a than_o presbyter_n and_o this_o be_v by_o custom_n and_o in_o fact_n at_o least_o s._n hierome_n say_v it_o and_o the_o bishop_n take_v so_o much_o power_n to_o himself_o that_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la presbyter_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n sine_fw-la literis_fw-la episco_n palibus_fw-la without_o leave_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o this_o s._n hierome_n complain_v of_o eccles._n so_o that_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la the_o power_n of_o ordination_n be_v not_o the_o only_a difference_n that_o then_o if_o s._n hierome_n say_v true_a be_v the_o only_a difference_n between_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n must_v be_v mean_v de_fw-la jure_fw-la in_o matter_n of_o right_n not_o humane_a positive_a for_o that_o be_v coincident_a with_o the_o other_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n which_o the_o facto_fw-la and_o at_o least_o by_o a_o humane_a right_n the_o bishop_n have_v over_o presbyter_n but_o divine_a and_o then_o this_o identity_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n by_o s._n hierom_n own_o
demonstrat_fw-la and_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n pontifex_fw-la princeps_fw-la sacerdotume_v one_o word_n more_o there_o be_v often_o use_v in_o antiquity_n for_o bishop_n sacerdos_n and_o that_o be_v sacerdos_n sacerdotum_fw-la autem_fw-la ●ipartitu●_n est_fw-la ordo_fw-la say_v s._n clement_n and_o anacletus_fw-la for_o they_o be_v majores_fw-la and_o minores_fw-la the_o majores_fw-la bishop_n the_o min●res_n presbyter_n for_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o apostolical_a constitution_n attribute_v to_o 46._o s._n clement_n episcopis_fw-la quidem_fw-la assignavimus_fw-la &_o attribuimus_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la principatum_fw-la sacerdotii_fw-la pertinent_a presbyteris_fw-la verò_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la sacerdotium_fw-la and_o in_o 1._o s._n cyprian_n presbyteri_fw-la cum_fw-la episcopis_fw-la sacerdotali_fw-la honore_fw-la conjuncti_fw-la but_o although_o in_o such_o distinction_n and_o subordination_n &_o in_o concretion_n a_o presbyter_n be_v sometime_o call_v sacerdos_n yet_o in_o antiquity_n sacerdotium_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la do_v evermore_o signify_v episcopacy_n and_o sacerdos_n ecclesiae_fw-la the_o bishop_n theotecnus_n sacerdotium_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la tenens_fw-la in_o episcopatu_fw-la say_v 28._o eusebius_n and_o summus_fw-la sacerdos_n the_o bishop_n always_o dandi_fw-la baptismum_fw-la jus_o habet_fw-la summus_fw-la sacerdos_n qui_fw-la est_fw-la episcopus_fw-la say_v baptism_n tertullian_n and_o indeed_o sacerdos_n alone_o be_v very_o seldom_o use_v in_o any_o respect_n but_o for_o the_o bishop_n unless_o when_o there_o be_v some_o distinctive_a term_n and_o of_o high_a report_n give_v to_o the_o bishop_n at_o the_o same_o time_n ecclesia_fw-la est_fw-la plebs_fw-la sacerdoti_fw-la adunata_fw-la &_o grex_n pastori_fw-la svo_fw-la adhaerens_fw-la say_v s._n 69._o cyprian_n and_o that_o we_o may_v know_v by_o sacerdos_n he_o mean_v the_o bishop_n his_o next_o word_n be_v vnde_fw-la scire_fw-la debes_fw-la episcopum_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o ecclesiam_fw-la in_o episcopo_fw-la and_o in_o the_o same_o epistle_n qui_fw-la ad_fw-la cyprianum_n episcopum_fw-la in_o carcere_fw-la literas_fw-la direxerunt_fw-la sac●rdotem_fw-la dei_fw-la agnoscentes_fw-la &_o contestantes_fw-la *_o 21._o eusebius_n reckon_v some_o of_o the_o chief_a bishop_n assemble_v in_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n in_o quihus_fw-la erant_fw-la helenus_n sardensis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la episcopus_fw-la &_o nicomas_n ab_fw-la iconio_fw-la &_o hierosolymorum_fw-la praecipuus_fw-la sacerdos_n hymenaeus_n &_o vicinae_fw-la huic_fw-la vrbis_fw-la caesareae_n theotecnus_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n the_o bishop_n of_o pontus_n be_v call_v ponti_n provinciae_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la abilius_n apud_fw-la alexandriam_fw-la tredecem_fw-la annis_fw-la sacerdotio_fw-la ministrato_fw-la diem_fw-la obiit_fw-la for_o so_o long_o he_o be_v bishop_n cui_fw-la succedit_fw-la cerdon_n tertius_fw-la in_o sacerdotium_fw-la et_fw-la papias_n similiter_fw-la apud_fw-la hierapolim_n sacerdotium_fw-la gerens_fw-la for_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o hierapolis_n say_v 35._o eusebius_n and_o the_o l●onem_fw-la bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o arles_n speak_v of_o their_o first_o bishop_n trophimus_n ordain_v bishop_n by_o s._n peter_n say_v quod_fw-la prima_fw-la inter_fw-la gallias_n arelatensis_fw-la civitas_fw-la missum_fw-la à_fw-la beatissimo_fw-la petro_n apostolo_n sanctum_fw-la trophimum_fw-la habere_fw-la meruit_fw-la sacerdotem_fw-la ***_o the_o bishop_n also_o be_v ever_o design_v when_o antistes_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la be_v the_o word_n 26._o melito_n quoque_fw-la sardensis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la antistes_fw-la say_v eusebius_n out_o of_o irenaeus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o name_n in_o greek_a and_o use_v for_o the_o bishop_n by_o justin_n martyr_n and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o authority_n and_o use_n with_o praelatus_fw-la and_o praepositus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la antistes_fw-la autem_fw-la sacerdos_n dictus_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la antestat_fw-la primus_fw-la est_fw-la enim_fw-la in_o ordine_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o suprase_fw-la nullum_fw-la habet_fw-la 12._o say_v s._n isidore_n ***_o but_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o no_o question_n i_o need_v not_o insist_v one_o title_n more_o i_o must_v specify_v to_o prevent_v misprision_n upon_o a_o mistake_n of_o they_o of_o a_o place_n in_o s._n ambrose_n the_o bishop_n be_v sometime_o call_v primus_fw-la presbyter_n ephes._n no_o &_o timotheum_n episcopum_fw-la à_fw-la secreatum_fw-la presbyterum_fw-la vocat_fw-la quia_fw-la primi_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la episcopi_fw-la appellabantur_fw-la ut_fw-la recedente_fw-la eo_fw-la sequens_fw-la ei_fw-la succederet_fw-la election_n be_v make_v of_o bishop_n out_o of_o the_o college_n of_o presbyter_n presbyteri_fw-la unum_fw-la ex_fw-la se_fw-la electum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la nominabant_fw-la say_v s._n hierome_n but_o at_o first_o this_o election_n be_v make_v not_o according_a to_o merit_v but_o according_a to_o seniority_n and_o therefore_o bishop_n be_v call_v primi_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la 101._o that_o be_v s._n ambrose_n his_o sense_n but_o s._n austin_n give_v another_o primi_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la that_o be_v chief_a above_o the_o presbyter_n quid_fw-la est_fw-la episcopus_fw-la nisi_fw-la primus_fw-la presbyter_n h.e._n summus_fw-la sacerdos_n say_v he_o and_o s._n ambrose_n himself_o give_v a_o better_a exposition_n of_o his_o word_n then_o be_v intimate_v in_o that_o clause_n before_o episcopi_fw-la 3._o &_o presbyteri_fw-la una_fw-la ordinatio_fw-la est_fw-la uterque_fw-la enim_fw-la sacer_n do_v est_fw-la sed_fw-la episcopus_fw-la primus_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la omnis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la presbyter_n sit_fw-la non_fw-la omnis_fw-la presbyter_n episcopus_fw-la hic_fw-la enim_fw-la episcopus_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la inter_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la primus_fw-la est_fw-la the_o bishop_n be_v primus_fw-la presbyter_n that_o be_v primus_fw-la sac●rdos_n h._n e._n princeps_fw-la est_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la ephes._n so_o he_o expound_v it_o not_o princeps_fw-la or_o primus_fw-la inter_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la himself_o remain_v a_o mere_a presbyter_n but_o princeps_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la for_o primus_fw-la presbyter_n can_v not_o be_v episcopus_fw-la in_o another_o sense_n he_o be_v the_o chief_a not_o the_o senior_a of_o the_o presbyter_n nay_o princeps_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la be_v use_v in_o a_o sense_n low_a than_o episcopus_fw-la for_o theodoret_n speak_v of_o s._n john_n chrysostome_n say_v that_o have_v be_v the_o first_o presbyter_n at_o antioch_n yet_o refuse_v to_o be_v make_v bishop_n for_o a_o long_a time_n johannes_n enim_fw-la qui_fw-la diutissimè_fw-la princeps_fw-la fuit_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la antiochiae_fw-la ac_fw-la saepe_fw-la electus_fw-la praesul_fw-la perpetuus_fw-la vitator_n dignitatis_fw-la illius_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la admirabili_fw-la solo_fw-la pullulavit_fw-la ***_o the_o church_n also_o in_o her_o first_o language_n when_o she_o speak_v of_o praepositus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la mean_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o this_o there_o be_v innumerable_a example_n but_o most_o plentiful_o in_o s._n cyprian_n in_o his_o 3_o 4_o 7_o 11_o 13_o 15_o 23_o 27_o epistle_n and_o in_o tertullian_n his_o book_n ad_fw-la martyr_n and_o infinite_a place_n more_o of_o which_o this_o advantage_n be_v to_o be_v make_v that_o the_o primitive_a church_n do_v general_o understand_v those_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o speak_v of_o prelate_n or_o praepositi_fw-la to_o be_v mean_v of_o bishop_n obedite_fw-la praepositis_fw-la heb._n 13._o say_v s._n paul_n obey_v your_o prelate_n or_o they_o that_o be_v set_v over_o you_o praepositi_fw-la autem_fw-la pastor_n sunt_fw-la say_v s._n austin_n prelate_n be_v they_o that_o be_v pastor_n but_o s._n cyprian_a sum_n up_o many_o of_o they_o together_o and_o insinuate_v the_o several_a relation_n express_v in_o the_o several_a compellation_n of_o bishop_n 69._o for_o write_v against_o florentius_n pupianus_n ac_fw-la nisi_fw-la say_v he_o apud_fw-la te_fw-la purgati_fw-la fuerimus_fw-la ...._o ecce_fw-la jam_fw-la sex_n annis_fw-la nec_fw-la fraternitas_fw-la habuerit_fw-la episcopum_fw-la nec_fw-la plebs_fw-la praepositum_fw-la nec_fw-la grex_fw-la pastorem_fw-la nec_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la gubernatorem_fw-la nec_fw-la christus_fw-la antistitem_fw-la nec_fw-la deus_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la and_o all_o this_o he_o mean_v of_o himself_o who_o have_v then_o be_v six_o year_n bishop_n of_o carthage_n a_o prelate_n of_o the_o people_n a_o governor_n to_o the_o church_n a_o pastor_n to_o the_o flock_n a_o priest_n of_o the_o most_o high_a god_n a_o minister_n of_o christ._n the_o sum_n be_v this_o when_o we_o find_v in_o antiquity_n any_o thing_n assert_v of_o any_o order_n of_o the_o hierarchy_n under_o the_o name_n of_o episcopus_fw-la or_o princeps_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la or_o presbyterorum_fw-la primus_fw-la or_o pastor_n or_o doctor_n or_o pontifex_n or_o major_a or_o primus_fw-la sacerdos_n or_o sacerdotium_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la habens_fw-la or_o antistes_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la or_o ecclesiae_fw-la sacerdos_fw-la unless_o there_o be_v a_o specification_n and_o limit_v of_o it_o to_o a_o parochial_a and_o inferior_a minister_n it_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o bishop_n in_o its_o present_a acceptation_n for_o these_o word_n be_v all_o by_o way_n of_o eminency_n and_o most_o of_o they_o by_o absolute_a appropriation_n and_o singularity_n the_o appellation_n and_o distinctive_a name_n of_o bishop_n but_o rest_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v the_o philosopher_n and_o this_o their_o distinction_n of_o name_n do_v among_o the_o father_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n denote_v a_o distinction_n of_o call_v and_o office_n supereminent_a