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book_n holy_a new_a testament_n 4,806 5 7.9051 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A12324 The vanitie & downe-fall of superstitious Popish ceremonies, or, A sermon preached in the cathedrall church of Durham by one Mr. Peter Smart, a præbend there, July 27. 1628 : containing not onely an historicall relation of all those severall Popish ceremonies and practises which Mr. Iohn Cosens hath lately brought into the said cathedrall church: but likewise a punctuall confutation of them; especially of erecting altars, and cringing to them, (a practise much in vse of late) and of praying towards the east. Smart, Peter, 1569-1652? 1628 (1628) STC 22640.3; ESTC S2885 22,911 48

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to_o serve_v god_n in_o spirit_n and_o truth_n but_o he_o will_v affect_v some_o superstitious_a ceremony_n to_o worship_n god_n therewith_o whereas_o christ_n church_n in_o stead_n of_o many_o rite_n and_o sign_n of_o which_o the_o jewish_a religion_n consist_v a_o christo_fw-la acceperit_fw-la paucam_fw-la say_v he_o eademque_fw-la factu_fw-la facillima_fw-la intellectu_fw-la augustissima_fw-la observatione_fw-la castissima_fw-la the_o church_n have_v receive_v of_o christ_n but_o a_o few_o and_o those_o most_o easy_a to_o be_v do_v majestical_a for_o contemplation_n chaste_a and_o undefiled_a in_o observation_n quid_fw-la hac_fw-la ad_fw-la insulsas_fw-la caeremoniarum_fw-la nugas_fw-la quid_fw-la ad_fw-la superstitionem_fw-la plusquam_fw-la judaicam_fw-la quid_fw-la ad_fw-la philaricam_fw-la tyrannidem_fw-la quae_fw-la extruciat_fw-la miseras_fw-la conscientias_fw-la quid_fw-la ad_fw-la tot_fw-la idololatriae_fw-la portenta_fw-la what_o be_v these_o to_o the_o trifle_n of_o unsavoury_a ceremony_n to_o superstition_n more_o than_o judaical_a to_o their_o devilish_a tyranny_n in_o torment_v wretched_a conscience_n nay_o what_o be_v they_o to_o the_o prodigious_a monster_n of_o popish_a idolatry_n whereupon_o he_o conclude_v non_fw-la esse_fw-la caeremoniarun_n multitudine_fw-la onerandam_n ecclesiam_fw-la christ_n church_n may_v not_o be_v over_o whelm_v with_o a_o ocen_n sea_n of_o ceremony_n it_o must_v fly_v the_o superfluous_a furniture_n of_o pompous_a rite_n and_o papal_a pageant_n devise_v only_o to_o astonish_v simple_a people_n to_o ravish_v their_o eye_n and_o mind_n and_o to_o amaze_v they_o with_o admiration_n now_o indeed_o the_o original_a cause_n of_o most_o of_o our_o superstitious_a ceremony_n be_v that_o popish_a opinion_n that_o christ_n church_n have_v yet_o priest_n sacrifice_n and_o altar_n whereas_o in_o truth_n christ_n be_v send_v of_o god_n to_o be_v the_o last_o priest_n which_o shall_v offer_v the_o last_o sacrifice_n upon_o the_o last_o altar_n that_o ever_o the_o world_n shall_v have_v he_o have_v say_v paul_n hebr._n 7._o aparabaton_v ierosunen_n a_o priesthood_n which_o can_v not_o pass_v or_o be_v resign_v to_o any_o there_o he_o be_v not_o to_o have_v any_o successor_n be_v a_o priest_n for_o ever_o after_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedick_n have_v neither_o beginning_n of_o day_n nor_o end_n of_o life_n but_o make_v like_a unto_o the_o son_n of_o god_n abide_v a_o priest_n continual_o not_o make_v as_o the_o son_n of_o aaron_n be_v after_o the_o law_n of_o a_o carnal_a commandment_n but_o after_o the_o power_n of_o a_o endless_a life_n say_v he_o in_o the_o 16._o verse_n for_o they_o be_v mortal_a man_n can_v not_o otherwise_o continue_v but_o by_o their_o lineal_a succeed_a of_o their_o die_a father_n one_o after_o another_o till_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n after_o who_o sacrifice_n offer_v on_o the_o cross_n which_o be_v the_o conclusion_n and_o consummation_n of_o all_o sacrifice_n the_o 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be_v a_o altar_n as_o masspriest_n and_o out_o priest_n use_v to_o call_v it_o and_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n a_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n offer_v thereon_o then_o be_v the_o altar_n better_o and_o more_o holy_a than_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n for_o it_o sanctifi_v it_o mark_v this_o if_o the_o table_n whether_o wood_n or_o stone_n be_v a_o altar_n it_o be_v better_a than_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o holy_a which_o to_o say_v or_o think_v be_v horrible_a blasphemy_n it_o be_v holy_a i_o say_v because_o it_o sanctifi_v christ_n body_n and_o blood_n if_o it_o be_v a_o altar_n for_o without_o contradiction_n say_v the_o apostle_n heb._n 7._o 7._o v._o the_o less_o be_v bless_v of_o the_o better_a prove_v thereby_o that_o melchisedecke_n be_v a_o better_a man_n than_o abraham_n and_o we_o know_v that_o to_o bless_v be_v to_o consecrate_v or_o sanctify_v so_o say_v our_o saviour_n in_o the_o 23._o of_o matth._n 3._o v._o reprove_v the_o pharisee_n who_o teach_v whosoever_o shall_v swear_v by_o the_o altar_n it_o be_v nothing_o but_o whosoever_o shall_v swear_v by_o the_o gift_n that_o be_v the_o sacrifice_n upon_o the_o altar_n he_o be_v guilty_a you_o fool_n and_o blind_a whether_o be_v great_a the_o gift_n or_o the_o altar_n that_o sanctifi_v the_o gift_n so_o say_v i_o to_o such_o fond_a and_o ignorant_a teacher_n who_o call_v themselves_o priest_n and_o the_o table_n a_o altar_n you_o blind_a popish_a priest_n understand_v you_o not_o that_o by_o erect_v a_o altar_n you_o advance_v it_o above_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n you_o make_v it_o better_o than_o christ_n body_n by_o make_v it_o a_o sacrifice_n sanctify_v by_o the_o altar_n and_o i_o be_o very_o persuade_v that_o some_o there_o be_v who_o esteem_v more_o of_o it_o then_o they_o do_v of_o christ_n body_n for_o i_o have_v see_v i_o have_v see_v i_o say_v the_o priest_n so_o will_v he_o needs_o be_v call_v take_v up_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n after_o consecration_n and_o hold_v 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call_v it_o a_o altar_n it_o be_v true_a for_o the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n begin_v betimes_o to_o work_v by_o small_a beginning_n lurk_v in_o word_n sacerdotes_fw-la altaria_fw-la priest_n and_o altar_n and_o reject_v they_o which_o god_n spirit_n have_v teach_v and_o the_o apostle_n ever_o use_v ministros_fw-la &_o mensas_fw-la minister_n and_o table_n that_o way_n may_v be_v make_v for_o antichrist_n and_o his_o abominable_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n yet_o the_o father_n worship_v not_o their_o altar_n tertullian_n say_v bellarmine_n be_v the_o first_o that_o mention_v geniculation_n that_o be_v duck_v to_o altar_n which_o he_o learn_v of_o his_o master_n montanus_n the_o first_o founder_n of_o cross_n and_o ducking_n and_o many_o other_o ceremonial_a foolery_n to_o which_o he_o annex_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o tortullian_n say_v chemnitius_n be_v the_o author_n omnium_fw-la fere_n ceremoniarum_fw-la papisticarum_fw-la in_o a_o manner_n of_o all_o popish_a ceremony_n whereupon_o arise_v a_o opinion_n that_o montanus_n the_o heretic_n be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o he_o claim_v the_o name_n virtue_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o be_v not_o credible_a so_o learned_a a_o doctor_n as_o tertullian_n can_v believe_v but_o he_o ascribe_v as_o the_o papist_n do_v such_o power_n and_o holiness_n to_o the_o ceremony_n which_o montanus_n have_v devise_v that_o without_o they_o none_o can_v be_v partaker_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o if_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v annex_v to_o ceremony_n include_v in_o ceremony_n collate_v by_o ceremony_n whereupon_o say_v bugenhagius_n a_o learned_a german_a the_o church_n of_o rome_n condemn_v montanus_n for_o a_o heretic_n and_o yet_o nevertheless_o retain_v his_o heresy_n which_o say_v he_o hereby_o be_v manifest_a in_o that_o the_o book_n which_o defend_v his_o heresy_n be_v preserve_v but_o the_o work_n of_o those_o father_n which_o confute_v they_o be_v lose_v montanus_n therefore_o be_v the_o first_o altar_n worshipper_n and_o they_o that_o now_o imitate_v he_o in_o duck_v to_o altar_n be_v little_o better_o than_o heretical_a montanist_n but_o give_v i_o leave_v i_o pray_v you_o to_o ask_v this_o question_n why_o bow_v you_o not_o the_o knee_n to_o the_o font_n also_o it_o be_v lavacrum_fw-la regenerationis_fw-la the_o laver_n of_o regeneration_n as_o honourable_a and_o a_o more_o necessary_a sacrament_n for_o without_o baptism_n none_o can_v be_v save_v as_o some_o teach_v but_o many_o that_o be_v baptize_v die_v before_o they_o come_v to_o the_o year_n of_o discretion_n and_o probation_n that_o they_o may_v be_v fit_a to_o receive_v the_o communion_n yet_o we_o see_v none_o make_v leg_n to_o the_o font._n why_o do_v they_o not_o christ_n be_v as_o much_o present_a there_o and_o as_o real_o and_o the_o font_n be_v a_o altar_n as_o well_o as_o the_o table_n and_o so_o it_o be_v term_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n by_o prudentius_n who_o live_v 1300._o year_n ago_o who_o speak_v of_o a_o combat_n between_o chastity_n and_o lust_n after_o chastity_n have_v kill_v lust_n abolens_fw-la baptismate_fw-la labem_fw-la catholico●●n_a temple_n divini_fw-la fontis_fw-la ad_fw-la aram_n consecrat_fw-mi gladium_fw-la say_v he_o have_v wash_v away_o her_o spot_n in_o baptism_n she_o consecrate_v her_o sword_n wherewith_o she_o slay_v her_o enemy_n to_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o hang_v it_o up_o fontis_fw-la ad_fw-la aram_n at_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o font._n loe_o here_o the_o font_n also_o be_v call_v a_o a●tar_n therefore_o honour_v you_o the_o font_n as_o well_o as_o the_o table_n with_o one_o and_o the_o same_o worship_n of_o bow_v the_o knee_n to_o it_o or_o else_o you_o be_v heretic_n afford_v more_o holiness_n and_o more_o dignity_n to_o one_o altar_n and_o to_o one_o sacrament_n then_o to_o the_o other_o for_o either_o your_o worship_n be_v religious_a or_o civil_a if_o it_o be_v civil_a you_o be_v absurd_a idiot_n in_o honour_v stock_n and_o stone_n more_o than_o any_o poor_a man_n who_o be_v the_o image_n of_o god_n for_o who_o will_v low●_n too_o low_o to_o a_o beggar_n as_o to_o sweep_v the_o ground_n with_o his_o beard_n if_o it_o be_v not_o very_o short_a if_o ●t_a be_v religious_a you_o be_v more_o absurd_a in_o prefer_v the_o memory_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n before_o the_o whole_a trinity_n see_v you_o be_v baptize_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o not_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n alone_o the_o lord_n table_n therefore_o and_o the_o font_n they_o be_v altar_n both_o alike_o as_o a_o apple_n and_o a_o egg_n be_v onion_n both_o alike_o that_o be_v neither_o of_o they_o proper_o and_o true_o though_o they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o resemblance_n and_o be_v both_o alike_o and_o of_o equal_a worthiness_n why_o be_v they_o so_o far_o put_v asunder_o the_o whole_a length_n of_o the_o church_n one_o at_o the_o head_n the_o other_o at_o 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till_o the_o proud_a altar_n mount_v aloft_o shoulder_v the_o poor_a font_n out_o of_o the_o choir_n and_o toss_v it_o from_o post_n to_o pillar_n thrust_v it_o almost_o quite_o out_o of_o door_n do_v i_o say_v almost_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n quite_o for_o one_o thing_n be_v templum_n another_o thing_n ecclesia_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la be_v the_o church_n where_o a_o congregation_n of_o people_n use_v to_o assemble_v to_o hear_v the_o word_n preach_v which_o in_o latin_a be_v concio_fw-la and_o it_o signify_v not_o only_o the_o sermon_n but_o caetum_fw-la the_o multitude_n meet_v together_o to_o hear_v god_n word_n and_o the_o preacher_n be_v call_v ecclesiastes_n or_o concionator_n derive_v from_o the_o same_o word_n whereupon_o i_o conclude_v that_o where_o no_o congregation_n use_v to_o meet_v to_o hear_v sermon_n that_o place_n be_v no_o church_n and_o consequent_o the_o font_n be_v set_v in_o no_o place_n of_o assembly_n it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o church_n i_o confess_v it_o be_v in_o templo_fw-la in_o part_n of_o this_o vast_a fabric_n but_o there_o it_o be_v where_o the_o people_n never_o meet_v to_o hear_v god_n word_n preach_v no_o more_o than_o they_o do_v in_o the_o steeple_n where_o the_o bell_n hang._n for_o this_o cause_n st._n bernard_n reprehend_v in_o his_o time_n templorum_fw-la immensas_fw-la altitudines_fw-la et_fw-la immoderatas_fw-la longitudines_fw-la the_o excessive_a height_n and_o immoderate_a length_n of_o temple_n why_o so_o because_o he_o mislike_v worldly_a magnificence_n in_o the_o spiritual_a service_n of_o god_n who_o dwell_v not_o in_o temple_n make_v with_o hand_n also_o because_o he_o will_v not_o have_v the_o minister_n and_o people_n sunder_v nor_o scatter_v abroad_o in_o spacious_a room_n but_o join_v together_o as_o near_o as_o may_v be_v who_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n vugli_fw-la stante_fw-la corona_fw-la the_o people_n all_o about_o he_o round_o in_o a_o ring_n he_o may_v better_o be_v hear_v and_o they_o edify_v for_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o church_n aught_o to_o be_v do_v to_o edification_n say_v paul_n which_o then_o be_v best_a when_o the_o minister_n abide_v with_o the_o people_n or_o they_o draw_v near_o to_o he_o he_o may_v not_o run_v away_o in_o a_o cope_n as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v get_v he_o from_o the_o congregation_n but_o what_o a_o trick_n be_v this_o which_o our_o new-fangled_a ceremony-monger_n have_v take_v up_o of_o late_a to_o go_v in_o a_o cope_n to_o the_o altar_n to_o say_v two_o or_o three_o prayer_n after_o the_o sermon_n why_o use_v they_o this_o ceremony_n not_o mention_v in_o the_o communion_n book_n or_o canon_n why_o suffer_v they_o not_o the_o preacher_n to_o dismiss_v the_o congregation_n with_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n peace_n as_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v do_v and_o our_o last_o bishop_n esteem_v to_o be_v best_a how_o dare_v they_o put_v off_o and_o put_v on_o a_o cope_n so_o often_o in_o one_o service_n not_o only_o to_o pray_v but_o to_o read_v the_o epistle_n and_o gospel_n and_o ten_o commandment_n at_o the_o altar_n only_o and_o no_o other_o place_n where_o the_o litany_n and_o other_o service_n be_v read_v there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n appoint_v in_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o the_o canon_n according_a to_o the_o advertisement_n publish_v in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n command_v no_o cope_n to_o be_v use_v but_o surplice_n when_o all_o other_o prayer_n be_v say_v at_o the_o communion_n table_n save_v only_o at_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o holy_a communion_n why_o do_v they_o these_o thing_n contrary_a to_o law_n and_o never_o do_v in_o our_o church_n before_o since_o the_o mass_n be_v banish_v be_v it_o because_o they_o be_v enamour_v with_o copes_n do_v they_o dote_v upon_o cope_n or_o be_v the_o psalm_n and_o chapter_n read_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n not_o so_o good_a gospel_n nor_o so_o worthy_a to_o be_v cope_v or_o be_v there_o so_o near_a affinity_n between_o cope_n and_o altar_n be_v they_o so_o marry_v together_o that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v part_v or_o think_v they_o their_o prayer_n and_o other_o service_n more_o holy_a in_o such_o priestly_a vestment_n in_o sancto_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la in_o that_o most_o holy_a place_n so_o devout_o duck_v unto_o by_o our_o foolish_a bewitch_v and_o besot_v galathian_o again_o why_o sing_v they_o the_o nicen_n creed_n in_o a_o cope_n at_o the_o altar_n the_o book_n appoint_v it_o to_o be_v say_v as_o the_o apostle_n creed_n be_v say_v not_o sing_v why_o make_v they_o the_o people_n to_o stand_v up_o when_o it_o be_v sing_v that_o ceremony_n of_o stand_v be_v forbid_v by_o law_n by_o which_o you_o that_o stand_v mark_v what_o i_o say_v you_o that_o stand_v be_v to_o be_v punish_v for_o obey_v such_o unlawful_a command_n as_o i_o mean_v to_o prove_v when_o time_n shall_v serve_v last_o why_o forbid_v they_o sing_v of_o psalm_n in_o such_o a_o tune_n as_o all_o the_o people_n may_v sing_v with_o they_o and_o praise_n god_n together_o before_z and_z after_o sermon_n as_o by_o authority_n be_v allow_v and_o heretofore_o have_v be_v practise_v both_o here_o and_o in_o all_o reform_a church_n how_o dare_v they_o in_o stead_n of_o psalm_n appoint_v anthem_n little_o better_a than_o profane_a ballad_n some_o of_o they_o i_o say_v so_o many_o anthem_n to_o be_v sing_v which_o none_o of_o the_o people_n understand_v nor_o all_o the_o singer_n themselves_o which_o the_o preface_n to_o the_o communion_n book_n and_o the_o queen_n injunction_n will_v have_v cut_v off_o because_o the_o people_n be_v not_o edify_v by_o they_o it_o be_v for_o spite_n they_o bear_v to_o geneva_n which_o all_o papist_n hate_n or_o for_o the_o love_n of_o rome_n which_o because_o they_o can_v imitate_v in_o have_v latin_a service_n yet_o they_o will_v come_v as_o near_o it_o as_o they_o can_v in_o have_v service_n in_o english_a so_o say_v and_o sing_v that_o few_o or_o none_o can_v understand_v the_o same_o i_o blame_v not_o the_o singer_n most_o of_o which_o mislike_v these_o profane_a innovation_n though_o they_o be_v force_v to_o follow_v they_o their_o guide_n be_v in_o fault_n blind_a guide_n member_n of_o our_o church_n rot_a member_n i_o doubt_v of_o high_a degree_n to_o who_o all_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v rank_a puritan_n and_o schismatics_n to_o be_v thrust_v outand_v expel_v if_o they_o refuse_v to_o dance_v after_o their_o fantastical_a pipe_n in_o every_o idle_a ceremony_n these_o cry_n with_o the_o jew_n templum_fw-la domini_fw-la templum_fw-la domini_fw-la the_o church_n of_o god_n the_o service_n of_o god_n when_o indeed_o their_o whole_a service_n be_v little_a else_o then_o superstitious_a vanity_n what_o be_v it_o but_o hypocritical_a and_o pharisaical_a devotion_n under_o the_o colour_n of_o long_a prayer_n morning_n and_o evening_n and_o midday_n they_o devour_v what_o devour_v they_o not_o poor_a widow_n house_n but_o rich_a benefice_n whole_a town_n and_o village_n for_o seldom_o shall_v you_o see_v a_o stout_a ceremony-monger_n but_o the_o same_o will_v also_o be_v a_o notorious_a nonresident_a a_o very_a totquot_a not_o content_a with_o one_o or_o two_o little_a one_o but_o four_o or_o five_o great_a preferment_n and_o dignity_n and_o still_o he_o aspire_v and_o climb_v high_a never_o think_v himself_o sufficient_o reward_v for_o his_o great_a learning_n and_o service_n of_o god_n in_o sit_v at_o church_n three_o time_n a_o day_n to_o hear_v man_n pipe_n and_o chant_v and_o chant_v himself_o where_o he_o list_v a_o base_a employment_n prohibit_v by_o pope_n gregory_n himself_o who_o speak_v de_fw-la cantu_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la have_v these_o word_n prohibitum_fw-la est_fw-la ne_fw-la quit_v in_o ecclesia_fw-la cantet_fw-la nisi_fw-la inferiores_fw-la ordines_fw-la utpote_fw-la subdiaconi_fw-la diaconi_fw-la vero_fw-la lectioni_fw-la &_o praedicationi_fw-la incumbant_fw-la it_o be_v forbid_v say_v the_o pope_n that_o any_o chant_v in_o church_n but_o man_n of_o mean_a degree_n none_o above_o subdeacons_n but_o minister_n or_o deacon_n must_v apply_v themselves_o to_o read_v and_o preach_v for_o that_o make_v most_o for_o the_o people_n edification_n to_o which_o all_o must_v be_v do_v and_o when_o we_o take_v order_n of_o the_o bishop_n charge_n be_v give_v to_o read_v and_o preach_v god_n word_n not_o to_o sing_v any_o lewd_a layman_n can_v do_v that_o without_o lay_v on_o of_o a_o bishop_n hand_n without_o consecration_n st._n paul_n say_v i_o be_v not_o send_v to_o baptise_v much_o less_o to_o sing_v in_o a_o choir_n but_o to_o preach_v and_o woe_n to_o i_o say_v he_o if_o i_o preach_v not_o the_o gospel_n he_o say_v not_o woe_n to_o i_o if_o i_o observe_v not_o the_o canonical_a hour_n of_o devotion_n in_o sing_v this_o make_v i_o call_v to_o remembrance_n a_o strange_a speech_n little_o better_o than_o