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book_n history_n time_n year_n 3,198 5 4.9573 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A57997 The history of the Turkish Empire, from the year 1623, to the year 1677 Containing the reigns of the three last emperors, viz. Sultan Morat, or Amurat IV. Sultan Ibrahim, and Sultan Mahomet IV, his son, the thirteenth emperor, now reigning. By Sir Paul Rycaut, late consul of Smyrna. Rycaut, Paul, Sir, 1628-1700.; Knolles, Richard, 1550?-1610. Generall historie of the Turkes. aut; Manley, Roger, Sir, 1626?-1688. History of the Turkish Empire continued. aut; Rycaut, Paul, Sir, 1628-1700. Memoirs. aut; White, Robert, 1645-1703, 1687 (1687) Wing R2407; ESTC R8667 720,857 331

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this_o new_a friendship_n with_o the_o english_a will_v obstruct_v that_o ancient_a alliance_n which_o be_v make_v with_o his_o king_n and_o will_v impeach_v and_o lessen_v the_o privilege_n and_o trade_n which_o they_o enjoy_v in_o those_o part_n to_o which_o the_o vizier_n answer_v according_a to_o their_o usual_a phrase_n and_o stile_n that_o the_o happy_a imperial_a seat_n where_o his_o master_n reside_v be_v call_v the_o port_n because_o it_o be_v free_a and_o open_a to_o all_o such_o who_o desire_v to_o take_v refuge_n and_o sanctuary_n therein_o and_o therefore_o the_o english_a without_o just_a reason_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v exclude_v that_o the_o sultan_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v that_o freedom_n of_o love_n and_o hatred_n which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o mankind_n and_o that_o he_o be_v as_o well_o resolve_v to_o choose_v and_o cherish_v his_o friend_n as_o to_o prosecute_v and_o destroy_v his_o enemy_n whereunto_o the_o french_a ambassador_n urge_v that_o since_o 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they_o steer_v for_o nio_z and_o there_o water_v their_o vessel_n sail_v near_o to_o nixia_n where_o the_o vanguard_n discover_v five_o and_o thirty_o galley_n of_o the_o enemy_n which_o have_v make_v prize_n of_o a_o tartana_n lade_v with_o provision_n design_v for_o the_o venetian_a fleet_n and_o have_v take_v out_o her_o lade_n have_v set_v she_o on_o fire_n the_o venetian_n have_v their_o enemy_n in_o their_o eye_n give_v they_o chase_v until_o the_o evening_n when_o the_o night_n come_v on_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o pursuit_n but_o keep_v their_o course_n towards_o candia_n they_o have_v sight_n again_o of_o they_o the_o next_o morning_n and_o come_v near_o the_o turkish_a admiral_n put_v forth_o his_o flag_n of_o defiance_n as_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n but_o the_o wind_n blow_v hard_o and_o the_o sea_n increase_v both_o fleet_n be_v separate_v until_o the_o morning_n when_o the_o venetian_n discover_v certain_a of_o the_o enemy_n galley_n to_o leeward_n of_o milo_n where_o bear_v down_o before_o the_o wind_n upon_o they_o five_o of_o they_o run_v ashore_o one_o be_v sink_v and_o four_o be_v take_v by_o the_o venetian_a and_o maltese_n galley_n three_o of_o which_o fight_v with_o great_a courage_n and_o valour_n kill_v divers_a brave_a cavalier_n of_o one_o and_o the_o other_o country_n the_o man_n which_o run_v the_o galley_n ashore_o at_o milo_n do_v it_o with_o design_n to_o secure_v themselves_o in_o that_o small_a fort_n which_o the_o turk_n possess_v in_o that_o island_n but_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o withstand_v the_o valour_n of_o the_o venetian_n who_o have_v first_o recover_v the_o cannon_n of_o the_o galley_n which_o be_v run_v ashore_o with_o their_o rig_v and_o what_o else_o be_v useful_a they_o set_v the_o hull_n on_o fire_n and_o immediate_o enter_v the_o port_n the_o captain-general_n land_v two_o hundred_o select_a man_n and_o veterane_n soldier_n to_o besiege_v the_o fortress_n give_v order_n to_o one_o manolacchi_n macchiotti_n who_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o turkish_a language_n to_o summon_v they_o to_o a_o treaty_n the_o which_o they_o ready_o accept_v and_o be_v receive_v to_o quarter_n at_o discretion_n of_o the_o general_n the_o next_o morning_n they_o be_v bring_v down_o to_o the_o sea-coast_n to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o nine_o hundred_o among_o which_o there_o be_v a_o janizar-aga_n a_o bey_n of_o rhodes_n and_o three_o of_o constantinople_n beside_o captain_n and_o other_o person_n of_o condition_n and_o quality_n these_o prisoner_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a galley_n and_o ship_n the_o venetian_n depart_v and_o cruise_v about_o the_o coast_n of_o candia_n to_o hinder_v the_o importation_n of_o all_o succour_n they_o encounter_v with_o antonio_n priuli_n with_o a_o good_a squadron_n of_o vessel_n under_o his_o command_n the_o history_n of_o sultan_n mahomet_n iu._n the_o xiii_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n the_o second_o book_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1662._o hegeira_n 1073._o at_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o year_n the_o people_n of_o algiers_n send_v messenger_n and_o present_n to_o the_o grand_a signior_n court_n then_o at_o adrianople_n complain_v against_o the_o action_n his_o majesty_n fleet_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o sandwich_n have_v do_v against_o their_o town_n and_o castle_n pretend_v those_o fort_n to_o be_v the_o grand_a signior_n and_o the_o affront_v offer_v to_o he_o as_o willing_a to_o interest_n he_o in_o their_o quarrel_n and_o piracy_n and_o that_o their_o address_n may_v be_v more_o gracious_o receive_v they_o bring_v with_o they_o certain_a present_n which_o though_o in_o former_a time_n swear_v yearly_o be_v now_o only_o as_o their_o affair_n require_v and_o on_o this_o occasion_n be_v double_v for_o beside_o their_o present_n to_o the_o minister_n and_o officer_n of_o state_n they_o bring_v to_o the_o grand_a signior_n a_o ship_n make_v in_o silver_n beset_v with_o emrods_z ruby_n and_o other_o stone_n fourteen_o young_a and_o handsome_a boy_n and_o a_o neger_n eunuch_n for_o the_o seraglio_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o winchelsea_n his_o majesty_n ambassador_n there_o resident_n be_v then_o at_o court_n have_v so_o well_o prepossess_v the_o vizier_n with_o the_o ground_n and_o reason_n for_o the_o war_n that_o the_o complaint_n of_o algiers_n be_v judge_v in_o no_o wise_a touch_v the_o ottoman_a interest_n or_o the_o breach_n of_o peace_n any_o impeachment_n of_o the_o good_a correspondence_n and_o friendship_n which_o then_o intervene_v between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o grand_a signior_n but_o their_o presumption_n to_o search_v english_a ship_n and_o take_v out_o stranger_n good_n be_v object_v as_o a_o argument_n of_o their_o disobedience_n and_o rebellion_n contrary_a to_o the_o grand_a signior_n capitulation_n which_o also_o be_v aggravate_v by_o their_o ill_a treatment_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n pasha_n who_o they_o have_v beat_v imprison_a and_o cast_v out_o of_o all_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o severe_a reprehension_n so_o terrify_v and_o discourage_v they_o that_o they_o not_o only_o desist_v from_o their_o pretension_n against_o the_o english_a but_o begin_v to_o fear_v lest_o the_o power_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o ambassador_n at_o court_n shall_v contrive_v some_o mischief_n to_o their_o own_o person_n soon_o after_o this_o the_o vizier_n esteem_v it_o necessary_a towards_o his_o better_a establishment_n to_o gratify_v the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n constantinople_n the_o gr._n signior_n persuade_v to_o return_v to_o constantinople_n and_o the_o grandee_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o grand_a signior_n return_v to_o his_o imperial_a seat_n prevail_v with_o he_o as_o a_o matter_n whole_o necessary_a to_o adorn_v and_o comfort_v that_o place_n by_o his_o presence_n for_o now_o he_o begin_v to_o declare_v a_o kind_n of_o abhorrency_n to_o it_o in_o regard_n the_o memory_n of_o those_o rebellion_n which_o be_v nourish_v in_o that_o place_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o his_o father_n and_o to_o the_o great_a hazard_n and_o narrow_a escape_n afterward_o of_o himself_o have_v take_v that_o impression_n on_o his_o fancy_n that_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o seraglio_n appear_v melancholy_a and_o dismal_a and_o the_o walk_n of_o his_o garden_n solitary_a and_o the_o noise_n of_o the_o rook_n and_o daw_n among_o his_o tree_n be_v like_o the_o croaking_n of_o raven_n or_o unlucky_a bird_n howsoever_o the_o vizier_n have_v so_o far_o enter_v into_o his_o affection_n and_o esteem_n that_o his_o persuasion_n be_v strong_a than_o his_o own_o absolute_a dominion_n and_o prevail_v so_o with_o he_o against_o the_o force_n of_o his_o own_o fancy_n that_o about_o the_o equinoctial_a he_o begin_v his_o journey_n towards_o constantinople_n to_o the_o great_a joy_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o people_n but_o by_o the_o way_n linger_a out_o his_o time_n in_o hunt_v and_o other_o pastime_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o field_n it_o be_v the_o 30_o of_o march_n before_o he_o make_v his_o entry_n for_o never_o be_v prince_n so_o great_a a_o nimrod_n so_o unwearied_a a_o huntsman_n as_o this_o never_o be_v he_o at_o quiet_a but_o continual_o in_o the_o field_n on_o horseback_n rise_v sometime_o at_o midnight_n to_o ride_v up_o the_o mountain_n that_o he_o may_v more_o early_o discover_v the_o sun_n in_o the_o morning_n by_o which_o extravagant_a course_n of_o life_n he_o weary_v out_o his_o court_n and_o attendant_n who_o begin_v to_o believe_v the_o amorous_a humour_n of_o the_o father_n more_o supportable_a than_o the_o wander_a vagary_n and_o restless_a spirit_n of_o the_o son._n hunt_n the_o gr._n signior_n extravagant_a hunt_n but_o not_o only_o be_v his_o hunt_n tedious_a to_o his_o court_n but_o troublesome_a and_o expensive_a to_o the_o whole_a country_n which_o be_v all_o summon_v in_o wheresoever_o he_o come_v and_o sometime_o thirty_o or_o forty_o thousand_o man_n appoint_v to_o beat_v the_o wood_n for_o three_o or_o four_o day_n carry_v before_o they_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o day_n journey_n about_o enclose_v all_o the_o game_n and_o wild_a beast_n within_o that_o circuit_n which_o on_o the_o day_n of_o the_o hunt_v the_o grand_a signior_n kill_v and_o destroy_v with_o dog_n gun_n or_o any_o other_o way_n with_o abundance_n of_o noise_n and_o confusion_n which_o pastime_n though_o lawful_a in_o itself_o and_o commendable_a enough_o in_o so_o great_a a_o prince_n yet_o the_o frequent_a use_n of_o it_o be_v a_o burden_n and_o a_o oppression_n to_o his_o people_n whilst_o in_o the_o winter_n they_o pass_v many_o cold_a night_n in_o the_o wood_n and_o be_v unused_a to_o that_o hardship_n many_o of_o they_o pay_v for_o their_o emperor_n pastime_n with_o their_o own_o life_n the_o grand_a signior_n be_v now_o at_o constantinople_n himself_o the_o vizier_n endeavour_n to_o establish_v himself_o the_o vizier_n judge_v not_o himself_o so_o well_o fix_v in_o his_o
but_o it_o be_v almost_o a_o miracle_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o visit_n to_o possonium_n before_o which_o have_v he_o only_o display_v his_o dreadful_a arm_n it_o have_v surrender_v at_o his_o first_o summons_n and_o apearance_n instead_o whereof_o he_o attempt_v schinta_n off_o the_o vizier_n assault_v schinta_n but_o beat_v off_o the_o magazine_n of_o the_o emperor_n arm_n and_o artillery_n but_o find_v not_o the_o same_o easy_a entrance_n as_o he_o do_v with_o the_o governor_n of_o nitra_fw-la but_o instead_o thereof_o be_v stout_o repulse_v after_o several_a assault_n conclude_v the_o enterprise_n too_o difficult_a and_o require_v more_o time_n and_o blood_n than_o can_v be_v countervail_v by_o the_o acquisition_n of_o that_o place_n wherefore_o raise_v his_o camp_n he_o employ_v a_o considerable_a party_n to_o take_v novigrade_a a_o castle_n situate_v on_o a_o high_a rock_n encompass_v with_o a_o ditch_n of_o 34_o foot_n deep_a turk_n novigrade_a take_v by_o the_o turk_n garison_v with_o six_o hundred_o soldier_n and_o provide_v sufficient_o with_o victual_n and_o ammunition_n howsoever_o by_o ill_a fortune_n and_o worse_a conduct_n this_o place_n also_o be_v resign_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o turk_n by_o this_o time_n the_o winter_n approach_v quarter_n the_o vizier_n retreat_v to_o his_o winter_n quarter_n and_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n beginning_n to_o be_v unfit_a for_o action_n the_o great_a vizier_n retreat_v as_o far_o as_o belgrade_n to_o take_v up_o his_o winter_n quarter_n with_o the_o gross_a of_o his_o army_n where_o remain_v with_o full_a satisfaction_n and_o glory_n contemplate_v the_o success_n of_o the_o past_a year_n and_o promise_v to_o himself_o great_a renown_n and_o exaltation_n of_o his_o mighty_a act_n for_o that_o ensue_a he_o so_o contemn_v the_o force_n of_o his_o enemy_n that_o he_o license_v great_a number_n of_o the_o asian_a spahee_n who_o come_v as_o far_o as_o from_o baylon_n and_o grand_a cairo_n to_o return_v home_o to_o their_o own_o possession_n howsoever_o to_o vex_v the_o christian_n with_o continual_a alarm_n the_o vizier_n order_v a_o fly_a body_n of_o turk_n and_o tartar_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 30000._o under_o the_o command_n of_o temiswar_n pasha_n of_o temiswar_n chengiogli_n to_o pass_v into_o stiria_n and_o craotin_n the_o country_n of_o count_n serini_n and_o there_o to_o burn_v lay_v waste_n and_o depopulate_v all_o before_o they_o count_n serini_n be_v now_o new_o return_v from_o hungary_n and_o suppose_v the_o season_n for_o action_n finish_v have_v lodge_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o force_n within_o their_o winter_n quarter_n and_o secure_o lay_v himself_o to_o repose_v when_o a_o alarm_n come_v of_o the_o approach_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o horse_n the_o count_n rouse_a his_o great_a spirit_n from_o its_o ease_n collect_v as_o many_o of_o his_o people_n into_o a_o body_n as_o the_o shortness_n of_o time_n will_v permit_v which_o be_v not_o above_o 480_o man_n and_o with_o these_o he_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o river_n muer_o to_o give_v a_o stop_n if_o possible_a to_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o enemy_n place_v sentinel_n in_o all_o place_n where_o the_o river_n be_v fordable_a on_o the_o seventeen_o of_o november_n the_o christian_n espy_v the_o turk_n encamp_v on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n discover_v two_o thousand_o of_o they_o to_o have_v pass_v the_o river_n on_o which_o tartar_n count_n serini_n overthrow_v a_o party_n of_o turk_n and_o tartar_n serini_n immediate_o make_v that_o furious_a assault_n assist_v with_o the_o courage_n of_o captain_n chirfaleas_n a_o person_n who_o have_v oftentimes_o give_v glorious_a proof_n of_o his_o valour_n against_o the_o turk_n that_o he_o soon_o put_v they_o to_o open_a flight_n and_o they_o seek_v to_o pass_v the_o river_n and_o miss_v the_o place_n where_o the_o river_n be_v fordable_a throw_v themselves_o headlong_o into_o the_o water_n where_o the_o most_o part_n of_o those_o perish_v who_o escape_v the_o sword._n the_o turk_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v so_o amaze_v at_o this_o stupendous_a valour_n of_o serini_n that_o their_o courage_n fail_v they_o they_o desist_v from_o their_o far_a attempt_n upon_o croatia_n so_o that_o this_o poor_a country_n seem_v as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o present_a to_o be_v reprieve_v by_o miracle_n from_o a_o total_a destruction_n the_o history_n of_o sultan_n mahomet_n iu._n the_o xiii_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n the_o three_o book_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1664._o hegeira_n 1075._o the_o month_n of_o january_n be_v now_o well_o enter_v with_o its_o rigid_a frost_n when_o apafi_n prince_n of_o transilvania_n behold_v his_o soldier_n in_o their_o winter_n quarter_n and_o all_o thing_n quiet_a and_o still_o about_o he_o judge_v it_o seasonable_a for_o his_o establishment_n to_o discover_v himself_o with_o some_o lustre_n to_o the_o world_n seat_v in_o the_o usual_a throne_n of_o the_o transylvanian_a prince_n which_o sight_n appear_v so_o universal_o grateful_a to_o the_o people_n that_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v enamour_v of_o their_o prince_n and_o to_o applaud_v his_o person_n his_o prowess_n and_o virtue_n and_o to_o cast_v a_o ill_a and_o envious_a eye_n on_o those_o city_n which_o be_v garrison_v with_o german_a soldier_n about_o which_o time_n the_o fortress_n of_o zechelhyd_n revolt_v from_o obedience_n of_o the_o emperor_n unto_o apafi_n the_o prince_n apafi_n zechlhyd_n revolt_v to_o apafi_n for_o the_o soldiery_n of_o that_o garrison_n have_v long_a arrear_n of_o pay_v due_a to_o they_o make_v a_o mutiny_n and_o expel_v their_o colonel_n dempenbal_n from_o his_o office_n and_o pillage_v his_o house_n place_v the_o quartermaster_n of_o strozzi_n regiment_n in_o his_o stead_n the_o news_n of_o this_o sedition_n fly_v quick_o to_o vienna_n from_o whence_o immediate_o a_o messenger_n be_v dispatch_v with_o a_o act_n of_o pardon_n from_o the_o emperor_n upon_o submission_n and_o proffer_n of_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o all_o arrear_n but_o the_o soldiery_n find_v themselves_o only_o pay_v with_o word_n hearken_v to_o the_o more_o effectual_a proposition_n of_o apafi_n who_o take_v hold_n of_o this_o opportunity_n send_v every_o soldier_n ten_o dollar_n with_o a_o suit_n of_o clothes_n promise_v large_a and_o more_o constant_a pay_n than_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o emperor_n with_o which_o the_o garrison_n be_v satisfy_v surrender_v up_o their_o city_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o january_n but_o whilst_o other_o army_n remain_v in_o their_o quarter_n and_o other_o commander_n give_v themselves_o up_o to_o ease_v and_o drown_v themselves_o in_o wine_n and_o banquet_n and_o whilst_o jealousy_n envy_n and_o ceremony_n disturb_v and_o confuse_v the_o resolve_v of_o diet_n and_o private_a council_n the_o generous_a and_o vigilant_a serini_n have_v receive_v advice_n from_o adrianople_n that_o the_o turk_n design_n in_o the_o next_o campagna_n be_v to_o convert_v the_o whole_a heat_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o war_n upon_o croatia_n and_o through_o that_o country_n to_o open_v a_o passage_n unto_o friuli_n his_o active_a spirit_n conceive_v that_o heat_n and_o flame_n that_o the_o winter_n cold_a can_v not_o chill_v his_o hot_a and_o eager_a desire_n from_o enter_v into_o the_o open_a field_n and_o commence_v some_o attempt_n and_o enterprise_n on_o his_o enemy_n wherefore_o on_o the_o 16_o of_o january_n he_o begin_v his_o march_n from_o serinswar_n with_o a_o army_n of_o about_o 25000_o man_n and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n march_v along_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o dravus_n show_v himself_o before_o berzenche_n which_o upon_o condition_n of_o march_v away_o with_o arm_n bag_n and_o baggage_n be_v surrender_v to_o he_o bakockza_fw-mi be_v likewise_o yield_v and_o a_o palancha_n on_o the_o river_n quit_v upon_o report_n of_o the_o count_n approach_n leave_v behind_o they_o eight_o brass_n gun_n in_o the_o fort._n from_o hence_o he_o march_v towards_o esseck_n otherwise_o call_v oseck_n which_o be_v the_o only_a pass_n from_o the_o upper_a to_o the_o low_a hungary_n have_v a_o bridge_n of_o wood_n over_o a_o moor_n or_o fen_n about_o six_o or_o seven_o mile_n in_o length_n which_o once_o i_o remember_v with_o my_o horse_n i_o be_v a_o hour_n and_o three_o quarter_n in_o pass_v as_o i_o observe_v by_o my_o watch_n and_o report_v to_o have_v be_v six_o year_n in_o building_n this_o bridge_n serini_n resolve_v to_o burn_v oseck_n oseck_n which_o cost_v the_o turk_n 300000._o dollar_n and_o six_o year_n time_n to_o build_v imagine_v that_o to_o rebuild_v it_o again_o be_v a_o work_n of_o that_o time_n as_o can_v not_o be_v repair_v in_o one_o summer_n and_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o turk_n will_v be_v disappoint_v of_o all_o action_n the_o follow_a year_n burn_v the_o bridge_n burn_v and_o the_o empire_n have_v time_n to_o breathe_v and_o assemble_v the_o utmost_a of_o their_o strength_n and_o force_n