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A53322 The voyages and travells of the ambassadors sent by Frederick, Duke of Holstein, to the Great Duke of Muscovy and the King of Persia begun in the year M.DC.XXXIII. and finish'd in M.DC.XXXIX : containing a compleat history of Muscovy, Tartary, Persia, and other adjacent countries : with several publick transactions reaching near the present times : in VII. books. Whereto are added the Travels of John Albert de Mandelslo (a gentleman belonging to the embassy) from Persia into the East-Indies ... in III. books ... / written originally by Adam Olearius, secretary to the embassy ; faithfully rendered into English, by John Davies. Olearius, Adam, 1603-1671.; Mandelslo, Johann Albrecht von, 1616-1644.; Davies, John, 1625-1693. 1669 (1669) Wing O270; ESTC R30756 1,076,214 584

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the_o daughter_n of_o albert_n duke_n of_o meklenbourg_n two_o son_n frederick_z who_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o william_n who_o succeed_v his_o brother_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o courland_n this_o william_n have_v be_v dispossess_v by_o sigismond_n iii_o and_o the_o state_n of_o poland_n be_v force_v to_o live_v in_o exile_n till_o that_o upon_o the_o mediation_n of_o several_a foreign_a prince_n he_o be_v re-establish_v in_o the_o year_n 1619._o during_o the_o first_o war_n between_o poland_n and_o sueden_n the_o city_n of_o mittau_n be_v take_v by_o the_o suede_n who_o fortify_v it_o and_o restore_v it_o not_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o courland_n till_o oblige_v thereto_o by_o a_o cessation_n agree_v on_o between_o those_o two_o crown_n in_o the_o year_n 1629._o william_n son_n who_o now_o have_v the_o duchy_n and_o assume_v the_o quality_n
true_a some_o present_a be_v make_v to_o the_o executioner_n he_o suffer_v the_o debtor_n to_o put_v a_o thin_a iron-plate_n within_o his_o boot_n to_o receive_v the_o blow_n or_o it_o may_v be_v he_o smite_v more_o gentle_o if_o the_o debtor_n have_v not_o to_o satisfy_v he_o must_v be_v sell_v with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o the_o creditor_n as_o to_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o muscovite_n muscovite_n before_o we_o enter_v into_o the_o discourse_n of_o it_o we_o shall_v say_v that_o there_o have_v be_v lutherane_n doctor_n in_o sueden_n and_o livonia_n who_o have_v make_v it_o a_o problematical_a question_n whether_o the_o muscovite_n be_v christian_n or_o not_o they_o may_v as_o well_o have_v make_v it_o disputable_a in_o their_o act_n whether_o the_o muscovite_n be_v man_n since_o there_o be_v not_o so_o great_a a_o difference_n between_o their_o religion_n and_o that_o of_o other_o christian_n as_o there_o be_v between_o their_o morality_n and_o manner_n of_o life_n and_o 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live_v about_o that_o time_n say_v that_o this_o conversion_n be_v not_o effect_v without_o miracle_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n faith_n prevail_v more_o upon_o the_o spirit_n of_o these_o barbarian_n than_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o be_v not_o able_a to_o comprehend_v the_o wonderful_a thing_n which_o be_v say_v of_o our_o saviour_n life_n they_o desire_v a_o proof_n of_o that_o promise_n he_o make_v to_o the_o faithful_a of_o give_v they_o by_o the_o father_n what_o ever_o they_o shall_v desire_v in_o his_o name_n the_o bishop_n undertake_v it_o and_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o have_v so_o great_a a_o assurance_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o they_o can_v not_o desire_v any_o thing_n which_o his_o prayer_n shall_v not_o obtain_v from_o god_n whereupon_o they_o say_v that_o since_o god_n have_v preserve_v daniel_n companion_n in_o the_o fiery_a furnace_n he_o may_v as_o well_o prevent_v the_o bible_n which_o be_v full_a of_o all_o those_o marvellous_a thing_n from_o be_v consume_v by_o fire_n the_o bishop_n be_v content_a to_o stand_v to_o this_o trial_n and_o so_o cast_v the_o bible_n into_o a_o great_a fire_n where_o have_v lie_v till_o the_o fire_n be_v all_o spend_v the_o book_n be_v take_v out_o as_o untouched_a as_o when_o it_o be_v cast_v in_o cedrenus_n and_o zonaras_n confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o story_n and_o say_v that_o wolodimir_n be_v so_o move_v at_o this_o miracle_n that_o he_o immediate_o abolish_v all_o idolatry_n and_o banish_v it_o his_o territory_n hence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o muscovite_n love_v the_o greek_n and_o have_v a_o kindness_n for_o they_o and_o do_v they_o all_o the_o good_a they_o can_v when_o any_o occasion_n offer_v itself_o in_o the_o year_n 1649._o the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n come_v to_o moscou_n and_o bring_v the_o great_a duke_n some_o of_o the_o earth_n of_o our_o saviour_n sepulchre_n though_o it_o be_v know_v it_o be_v cut_v out_o of_o a_o rock_n and_o some_o
of_o the_o gospel_n after_o a_o strange_a manner_n and_o adulterate_v they_o with_o so_o many_o fabulous_a impious_a and_o impertinent_a circumstance_n that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v much_o admire_v that_o vice_n and_o sin_n reign_v among_o they_o when_o they_o be_v furnish_v with_o example_n thereof_o in_o their_o book_n of_o devotion_n this_o mind_n i_o of_o a_o story_n which_o the_o danish_a gentleman_n i_o have_v elsewhere_o speak_v of_o relate_v in_o his_o travel_n into_o muscovy_n discourse_v one_o day_n with_o his_o pristaf_n concern_v matter_n of_o religion_n the_o muscovite_n who_o name_n be_v foedor_fw-la a_o man_n well_o strike_v in_o year_n tell_v he_o that_o there_o be_v no_o great_a harm_n in_o contract_v a_o habit_n of_o sin_v daily_o provide_v a_o man_n have_v a_o intention_n to_o repent_v he_o of_o it_o at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n and_o bring_v for_o his_o reason_n the_o example_n of_o mary_n magdalene_n this_o mary_n say_v he_o be_v a_o profess_a courtesan_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o she_o offend_v god_n very_o often_o yet_o it_o happen_v one_o day_n she_o meet_v a_o man_n upon_o the_o highway_n who_o desire_v of_o she_o that_o kindness_n which_o she_o have_v not_o deny_v any_o other_o but_o those_o even_n of_o her_o profession_n be_v not_o always_o in_o the_o same_o humour_n she_o will_v do_v nothing_o till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o man_n desire_v she_o to_o do_v it_o for_o god_n sake_n that_o then_o she_o satisfy_v his_o desire_n and_o that_o do_v for_o god_n sake_n what_o she_o be_v unwilling_a to_o do_v out_o of_o complaisance_n the_o action_n become_v so_o meritorious_a that_o she_o have_v not_o only_o expiate_v all_o her_o other_o sin_n by_o that_o act_n of_o charity_n but_o also_o deserve_v to_o be_v put_v in_o red_a letter_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o saint_n there_o be_v no_o evangelical_n story_n which_o they_o have_v not_o thus_o adulterate_v and_o dress_v up_o in_o circumstance_n no_o less_o 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have_v image_n paint_v with_o oil_n upon_o wood_n wretched_o colour_v and_o ill-proportioned_n about_o a_o foot_n in_o breadth_n somewhat_o more_o in_o length_n they_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o make_v by_o one_o of_o their_o religion_n though_o they_o come_v from_o the_o best_a painter_n hand_n in_o europe_n at_o moscou_n there_o be_v a_o particular_a marketplace_n for_o image_n where_o nothing_o else_o be_v sell_v though_o they_o call_v that_o kind_n of_o commerce_n barter_v or_o truck_v with_o money_n out_o of_o a_o belief_n they_o have_v that_o the_o name_n of_o buy_v and_o sell_v carry_v not_o respect_n enough_o in_o they_o for_o sacred_a thing_n heretofore_o they_o oblige_v stranger_n to_o have_v of_o they_o in_o their_o house_n that_o their_o muscovian_a servant_n may_v be_v thereby_o excite_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o devotion_n but_o the_o present_a patriarch_n permit_v not_o they_o shall_v be_v profane_v by_o the_o german_n insomuch_o that_o charles_n du_fw-fr moulin_n have_v buy_v a_o stone_n house_n the_o seller_n scrape_v the_o wall_n where_o a_o image_n have_v be_v paint_v and_o carry_v away_o what_o he_o have_v scrape_v off_o the_o peasant_n will_v not_o permit_v we_o to_o touch_v they_o not_o to_o turn_v our_o foot_n towards_o they_o when_o we_o lie_v down_o nay_o some_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o incense_n to_o purify_v they_o after_o we_o have_v leave_v their_o house_n the_o wall_n of_o their_o church_n be_v full_a of_o they_o and_o they_o represent_v for_o the_o most_o part_n our_o saviour_n the_o virgin_n mary_n st._n nicholas_n patron_n of_o muscovy_n or_o the_o particular_a saint_n they_o make_v choice_n of_o for_o the_o principal_a object_n of_o their_o devotion_n those_o who_o commit_v sin_n deserve_v excommunication_n be_v oblige_v to_o cause_v their_o saint_n to_o be_v take_v away_o who_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suffer_v in_o their_o church_n no_o more_o than_o their_o person_n great_a person_n and_o 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he_o take_v it_o back_o from_o i_o kiss_v it_o at_o the_o begginning_n and_o will_v have_v give_v it_o i_o to_o kiss_v also_o but_o i_o only_o kiss_v another_o book_n i_o have_v in_o my_o hand_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o know_v well_o what_o book_n i_o have_v myself_o i_o make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o kiss_v it_o but_o not_o understand_v what_o be_v contain_v in_o his_o book_n i_o shall_v not_o be_v too_o forward_o to_o honour_v it_o so_o much_o he_o laugh_v and_o tell_v i_o i_o have_v do_v very_o well_o there_o be_v among_o they_o a_o arabian_a name_v chalil_n who_o be_v a_o minatsim_n or_o astrologer_n bear_v at_o hetsa_n near_o mecca_n age_a about_o 65._o year_n he_o understand_v astrology_n and_o read_v enclid_n to_o some_o of_o his_o disciple_n i_o present_o know_v the_o book_n by_o the_o figure_n in_o it_o and_o make_v he_o some_o demonstation_n as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v express_v myself_o in_o the_o persian_a language_n whereat_o the_o good_a old_a man_n be_v so_o much_o 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lay_v in_o his_o power_n to_o serve_v i_o do_v i_o the_o great_a kindness_n he_o can_v upon_o all_o occasion_n especial_o in_o my_o study_n of_o the_o arabian_a tongue_n he_o bring_v i_o also_o acquaint_v with_o a_o certain_a friend_n of_o he_o name_v imanculi_n who_o be_v a_o ohnbaschi_n or_o captain_n of_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n these_o two_o come_v to_o see_v i_o every_o day_n alternate_o as_o well_o to_o teach_v i_o their_o language_n as_o to_o learn_v i_o which_o they_o do_v with_o very_o great_a improvement_n daily_o especial_o imanculi_n who_o no_o doubt_n have_v in_o a_o short_a time_n arrive_v to_o the_o perfection_n of_o it_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o envy_n or_o jealousy_n of_o some_o of_o our_o own_o which_o prove_v so_o great_a as_o to_o make_v it_o suspect_v that_o those_o poor_a people_n have_v some_o design_n to_o change_v their_o religion_n so_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o keep_v out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o make_v their_o visit_n in_o the_o night_n insomuch_o that_o one_o day_n to_o wit_n febr._n 11._o be_v go_v to_o the_o metzid_n to_o take_v a_o lesson_n in_o the_o language_n there_o come_v thither_o a_o persian_a servant_n to_o tell_v the_o molla_n from_o the_o governor_n that_o he_o much_o wonder_v how_o he_o dare_v suffer_v those_o christian_n to_o come_v into_o their_o temple_n that_o they_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v there_o and_o that_o it_o be_v his_o best_a course_n to_o dismiss_v they_o the_o molla_n be_v at_o first_o a_o little_a startle_v thereat_o but_o upon_o second_o thought_n consider_v with_o himself_o that_o the_o persian_n be_v never_o forbid_v the_o company_n or_o conversation_n of_o christian_n he_o doubt_v this_o be_v some_o trick_n put_v upon_o he_o and_o have_v take_v the_o servant_n aside_o he_o understand_v from_o he_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o chan_n but_o our_o interpreter_n who_o have_v send_v he_o to_o hinder_v my_o study_n of_o the_o language_n the_o next_o day_n we_o 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it_o so_o to_o do_v that_o they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o herb_n and_o seed_n of_o wesme_fw-fr which_o be_v bring_v from_o bagdat_n and_o be_v somewhat_o like_o that_o which_o the_o herbarist_n call_v securidaca_n which_o they_o beat_v very_o small_a with_o the_o rind_n of_o pomegranate_n and_o mix_v therewith_o soap_n and_o arsenic_n they_o boil_v this_o composition_n in_o spring-water_n and_o rub_v their_o hair_n therewith_o which_o they_o afterward_o wash_v with_o a_o strong_a lie_n make_v with_o unslake_v lime_n they_o make_v use_v also_o of_o the_o water_n which_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o vine_n in_o the_o springtime_n the_o man_n rub_v their_o moustache_n therewith_o and_o maid_n their_o hair_n which_o fall_v down_o over_o their_o shoulder_n tie_v up_o in_o several_a tress_n out_o of_o a_o opinion_n they_o all_o be_v of_o that_o this_o make_v they_o grow_v they_o have_v also_o a_o custom_n of_o paint_v their_o hand_n nail_n and_o above_o all_o their_o nail_n with_o a_o red_a 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tefellis_n disciple_n of_o harduellis_fw-la otherwise_o name_v eider_n who_o as_o they_o say_v live_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o sixteen_o age_n be_v the_o first_o who_o bring_v the_o persian_n to_o wear_v red_a cap_n to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o turk_n at_o their_o separation_n from_o they_o in_o the_o business_n of_o religion_n but_o they_o be_v both_o mistake_v for_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o persian_n when_o they_o break_v communion_n with_o the_o turk_n and_o make_v a_o particular_a sect_n of_o the_o mahumetane_a religion_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o schich-sefi_a the_o author_n of_o their_o new_a opinion_n immediate_o hold_v that_o the_o first_o successor_n of_o mahomet_n omar_n osman_n and_o ababeker_n have_v usurp_v the_o succession_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o aaly_n right_a and_o will_v have_v this_o last_o to_o be_v account_v the_o prophet_n and_o that_o his_o twelve_o successor_n who_o we_o shall_v name_v hereafter_o when_o we_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o 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and_o kermeru_n they_o have_v a_o particular_a inclination_n for_o arithmetic_n geometry_n eloquence_n poetry_n natural_a and_o moral_a philosophy_n astronomy_n astrology_n law_n and_o medicine_n in_o regard_n they_o make_v some_o advantage_n of_o the_o profession_n of_o these_o science_n they_o have_v all_o aristotle_n philosophy_n in_o the_o arabian_a language_n and_o call_v it_o dunja_n piala_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o goblet_n of_o the_o world_n with_o this_o remark_n upon_o it_o that_o as_o a_o man_n drink_v out_o of_o a_o great_a bowl_n moderate_o find_v himself_o the_o better_a for_o it_o and_o take_v so_o much_o of_o it_o that_o he_o be_v drink_v therewith_o he_o both_o injure_v his_o body_n and_o disturb_v the_o mind_n so_o be_v a_o man_n to_o make_v a_o temperate_a use_n of_o the_o philosophy_n of_o aristotle_n and_o not_o deboy_v himself_o observe_v a_o mediocrity_n in_o the_o study_n thereof_o child_n be_v teach_v arithmetic_n in_o the_o school_n with_o their_o 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this_o book_n nay_o some_o have_v peruse_v and_o study_v it_o so_o much_o that_o they_o have_v it_o by_o heart_n and_o apply_v the_o passage_n sentence_n and_o comparison_n thereof_o in_o their_o ordinary_a discourse_n so_o pertinent_o that_o it_o be_v no_o small_a pleasure_n to_o hear_v they_o talk_v they_o be_v also_o great_a lover_n of_o history_n and_o delight_n much_o in_o read_v the_o life_n and_o death_n of_o their_o prophet_n aly_n and_o his_o son_n hossein_fw-fr who_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o war_n against_o jesy_v which_o piece_n be_v write_v in_o a_o style_n true_o historical_a and_o of_o a_o noble_a height_n they_o have_v also_o several_a other_o history_n and_o chronicle_n ecclesiastical_a and_o profane_a of_o the_o life_n and_o war_n of_o their_o king_n and_o some_o of_o the_o affair_n of_o other_o foreign_a nation_n the_o best_a whereof_o be_v those_o of_o mirchond_n enweri_n zami_fw-la walchi_n nussegri_n and_o other_o the_o best_a of_o all_o their_o historian_n be_v 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his_o stomach_n maintain_v his_o proceedure_n by_o this_o general_a maxim_n that_o a_o disease_n be_v to_o be_v cure_a by_o what_o be_v contrary_a thereto_o when_o woman_n or_o child_n be_v trouble_v with_o any_o disease_n or_o indisposition_n they_o do_v not_o send_v for_o a_o physician_n but_o for_o the_o midwife_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o midwife_n have_v some_o skill_n in_o medicine_n the_o book_n which_o treat_v thereof_o have_v this_o extraordinary_a that_o the_o remedy_n they_o prescribe_v be_v as_o fit_v for_o horse_n as_o men._n our_o physician_n who_o have_v join_v to_o galen_n method_n certain_a maxim_n of_o paracelsus_n and_o use_v chemical_a remedy_n with_o very_a good_a success_n grow_v so_o famous_a in_o persia_n that_o the_o king_n himself_o proffer_v he_o very_o considerable_a allowance_n to_o engage_v he_o to_o continue_v in_o that_o court_n nay_o he_o grow_v into_o such_o repute_n after_o he_o have_v recover_v some_o person_n who_o have_v be_v give_v over_o by_o 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the_o epoch_n of_o jesdetzird_n or_o as_o scaliger_n call_v he_o jesdegird_v who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o schaherjar_n and_o grand_a son_n of_o chosroes_n who_o be_v kill_v by_o otman_n the_o son_n of_o ophan_v a_o saracen_n on_o the_o 16._o of_o june_n in_o the_o 632._o they_o have_v no_o other_o till_o the_o year_n 1079._o at_o which_o time_n albu_n arsalan_n king_n of_o chorasan_n mesopotamia_n and_o persia_n a_o saracen_n have_v bring_v together_o eight_o astronomer_n very_o learned_a man_n reform_v the_o year_n of_o jesdegird_v and_o constitute_v another_o epoch_n which_o they_o begin_v on_o the_o 14._o day_n of_o the_o year_n and_o which_o be_v call_v tzelalee_n or_o sulthance_o or_o in_o the_o arabian_a tarich_n altzelalit_fw-la that_o be_v the_o era_n or_o epoch_n of_o augustus_n from_o the_o word_n tzelaf_fw-mi which_o signify_v majesty_n or_o highness_n
now_o they_o have_v the_o arabian_a calendar_n and_o the_o name_n of_o their_o twelve_o month_n be_v m●harem_n sefar_n rebbi_n ewel_n rebbi_n achir_n tzemadi_n ewel_o tzemadi_n achir_n retzeb_n scabahn_n schawal_n dsilkade_n and_o dsilhatse_n it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o persian_n have_v a_o way_n of_o account_v by_o four_o year_n much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o greek_n account_v by_o their_o olympiad_n and_o the_o roman_n by_o lustra_fw-la which_o consist_v of_o five_o year_n and_o then_o they_o give_v the_o first_o year_n of_o their_o account_n the_o name_n of_o the_o first_o month_n of_o the_o year_n to_o the_o four_o ensue_a year_n that_o of_o the_o second_o month_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n so_o that_o to_o know_v that_o they_o speak_v of_o a_o month_n and_o not_o of_o year_n they_o add_v to_o the_o name_n of_o the_o month_n the_o word_n mah_n which_o signify_v a_o month_n abraham_n ecchelensis_fw-la give_v the_o etymology_n of_o it_o as_o 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put_v he_o off_o with_o kick_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o she_o be_v to_o be_v treat_v as_o a_o child_n that_o she_o know_v not_o what_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o her_o soul_n and_o that_o she_o must_v be_v baptize_v whether_o she_o will_v or_o no._n according_o she_o be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o certain_a religious_a woman_n who_o violent_o drag_v she_o to_o a_o brook_n where_o she_o be_v rebaptise_v notwithstanding_o the_o protestation_n she_o make_v that_o that_o pretend_a baptism_n which_o they_o then_o give_v she_o against_o her_o own_o consent_n can_v not_o blot_v out_o the_o character_n which_o her_o first_o true_a baptism_n have_v imprint_v in_o her_o soul_n when_o they_o plunge_v she_o in_o the_o water_n she_o draw_v one_o of_o the_o religious_a woman_n in_o along_o with_o she_o and_o when_o they_o will_v oblige_v she_o to_o detest_v her_o former_a religion_n she_o spit_v in_o their_o face_n and_o will_v never_o abjure_v after_o her_o baptism_n they_o send_v she_o to_o stuatka_n where_o her_o husband_n be_v weywode_n and_o there_o she_o stay_v till_o her_o husband_n be_v three_o year_n government_n be_v expire_v who_o die_v soon_o after_o his_o return_n to_o moscou_n she_o think_v she_o may_v reassume_a her_o former_a habit_n as_o she_o be_v a_o stranger_n and_o profess_v her_o former_a religion_n which_o be_v the_o protestant_n but_o that_o will_v not_o be_v permit_v her_o two_o son_n be_v take_v from_o she_o and_o she_o with_o a_o little_a daughter_n be_v send_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o belossora_n some_o 10._o or_o 12._o league_n from_o moscou_n where_o she_o live_v five_o year_n among_o the_o nun_n and_o be_v never_o suffer_v to_o speak_v with_o any_o one_o that_o can_v give_v she_o the_o least_o account_n of_o her_o friend_n or_o child_n during_o all_o that_o time_n she_o hear_v from_o they_o but_o once_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o tiler_n a_o german_a who_o under_o pretence_n of_o call_v his_o boy_n and_o show_v he_o the_o tile_n he_o want_v direct_v the_o disconsolate_a lady_n to_o a_o place_n where_o she_o shall_v find_v letter_n the_o patriarch_n die_v she_o get_v out_o of_o the_o monastery_n and_o his_o successor_n allow_v she_o the_o liberty_n of_o her_o conscience_n at_o her_o own_o house_n as_o also_o to_o give_v and_o receive_v visit_n but_o they_o will_v never_o permit_v she_o to_o go_v to_o sermon_n i_o often_o visit_v she_o while_o she_o be_v in_o that_o condition_n and_o have_v hear_v that_o this_o virtuous_a lady_n die_v some_o two_o year_n since_o firm_a and_o constant_a in_o the_o profession_n of_o her_o religion_n to_o the_o last_o gasp_n to_o which_o i_o may_v add_v by_o the_o way_n that_o it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o that_o her_o father_n william_n barnesley_n die_v in_o england_n have_v attain_v the_o age_n of_o 126._o year_n after_o he_o have_v marry_v a_o second_o wife_n at_o 100_o those_o muscovite_n who_o change_n their_o religion_n in_o other_o country_n and_o will_v return_v to_o their_o communion_n must_v be_v first_o rebaptise_v which_o be_v the_o more_o observable_a in_o that_o the_o greek_a religion_n though_o she_o approve_v not_o the_o baptism_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n yet_o seem_v to_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o former_a which_o they_o may_v have_v receive_v in_o their_o church_n so_o as_o not_o to_o oblige_v convert_v to_o rebaptisation_a upon_o their_o change_n of_o religion_n their_o festival_n and_o feast_n be_v regulate_v and_o certain_a and_o they_o observe_v they_o very_o strict_o till_o within_o these_o few_o year_n the_o muscovite_n think_v they_o keep_v holiday_n well_o enough_o when_o they_o have_v be_v at_o mass_n in_o the_o morning_n though_o they_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o day_n in_o their_o ordinary_a employment_n insomuch_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o our_o first_o embassy_n upon_o sunday_n and_o holiday_n shop_n be_v open_a and_o merchant_n and_o tradesman_n be_v at_o work_n it_o be_v as_o they_o say_v only_o for_o great_a lord_n to_o mind_v their_o enjoyment_n upon_o holiday_n but_o the_o present_a patriarch_n have_v order_v shop_n to_o be_v shut_v not_o only_o upon_o sunday_n but_o also_o on_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n which_o be_v their_o fast_a day_n not_o permit_v the_o tavern_n to_o sell_v wine_n or_o aquavitae_n in_o service_n time_n their_o great_a festival_n beside_o sunday_n be_v thirteen_o and_o according_a to_o their_o year_n which_o begin_v the_o first_o day_n of_o september_n stand_v in_o this_o order_n the_o 8._o of_o september_n prasnick_n rosostua_fw-mi priziste_fw-fr bogorodice_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o the_o bless_a mother_n of_o god_n the_o 14._o of_o september_n vzemirna_n wosdui_fw-la senja_fw-la chresta_fw-mi the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o cross._n the_o 21._o of_o november_n vedenja_n priziste_v bogorodice_n the_o oblation_n of_o the_o bless_a mother_n of_o god_n the_o 25._o of_o december_n rosostua_n christova_n the_o nativity_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o 6._o of_o january_n boje_n jaulenia_fw-la or_o creschenia_n the_o epiphany_n the_o 2._o of_o february_n stratenia_n gospoda_n boga_n candlemas-day_n the_o 25._o of_o march_n blagavescenia_n priziste_v bogorodice_n the_o annunciation_n of_o our_o lady_n werbna_fw-la woscreschenia_n palm-sunday_n welikoiden_n or_o woscreschenia_n christova_n easter-day_n or_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ._n wosnescenia_n christova_n the_o ascension_n of_o christ._n schiestuie_v swetaga_fw-la ducha_fw-mi pentechost_n or_o the_o send_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o 6._o of_o august_n preobrosiena_n gospodo_fw-la christova_n the_o manifestation_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o jesus_n christ_n upon_o the_o mountain_n the_o 15._o of_o august_n vspenia_n priziste_v bogorodice_n the_o ascension_n or_o assumption_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o god_n they_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o trinity_n the_o morrow_n after_o pentecost_n and_o that_o of_o all-saint_n upon_o the_o sunday_n follow_v no_o day_n in_o the_o year_n but_o be_v the_o particular_a feast_n of_o some_o saint_n sometime_o of_o two_o or_o three_o but_o the_o people_n observe_v they_o not_o only_a ecclesiastic_n be_v oblige_v to_o say_v the_o office_n of_o those_o day_n they_o have_v their_o perpetual_a almanac_n according_a to_o the_o oldstile_n wherein_o without_o any_o trouble_n they_o find_v all_o the_o feast_n both_o movable_a and_o immovable_a upon_o the_o great_a festival_n and_o sunday_n they_o go_v thrice_o to_o church_n first_o in_o the_o morning_n before_o day_n to_o matin_n which_o they_o call_v sasterim_n at_o noon_n to_o the_o obedny_n and_o in_o the_o evening_n to_o wadschemi_n or_o vesper_n the_o whole_a service_n consist_v in_o the_o read_n of_o certain_a chapter_n out_o of_o the_o bible_n psalm_n and_o st._n athanasius_n creed_n whereto_o they_o sometime_o add_v a_o homily_n out_o of_o st._n chrysostome_n and_o certain_a prayer_n which_o they_o sing_v much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o antiphona_n be_v sing_v say_v ever_o and_o anon_o their_o gospodi_fw-la pomilui_fw-la lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o i_o which_o the_o people_n repeat_v three_o time_n make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross._n this_o do_v the_o priest_n go_v up_o to_o the_o altar_n attend_v by_o a_o clerk_n and_o say_v the_o office_n according_a to_o the_o liturgy_n of_o great_a st._n basil_n he_o pour_v claret-wine_n and_o water_n into_o the_o chalice_n with_o some_o little_a bit_n of_o bread_n consecrate_v they_o and_o say_v certain_a prayer_n which_o end_v he_o take_v out_o the_o bread_n with_o a_o spoon_n but_o give_v not_o of_o it_o to_o any_o other_o unless_o some_o sick_a child_n be_v bring_v to_o who_o he_o give_v the_o communion_n if_o the_o priest_n have_v know_v his_o wife_n that_o day_n he_o be_v not_o to_o come_v near_o the_o altar_n but_o must_v get_v mass_n say_v by_o another_o the_o people_n stand_v all_o the_o service_n time_n and_o incessant_o bow_v themselves_o before_o the_o image_n pronounce_v the_o gospodi_fw-la pomilui_fw-la they_o read_v only_o the_o bare_a text_n of_o the_o bible_n and_o certain_a homily_n as_o we_o say_v before_o give_v this_o reason_n for_o it_o that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n have_v ground_v the_o church_n upon_o the_o pure_a word_n of_o god_n without_o any_o explication_n neither_o be_v they_o to_o trouble_v themselves_o with_o any_o since_o that_o the_o different_a interpretation_n of_o it_o do_v partly_o occasion_v the_o error_n and_o heresy_n whereby_o the_o church_n be_v divide_v about_o five_o year_n since_o the_o protopope_n of_o morum_fw-la take_v upon_o he_o to_o preach_v and_o make_v use_n of_o god_n word_n to_o exhort_v the_o people_n to_o piety_n the_o patriarch_n depose_v he_o together_o with_o all_o the_o other_o priest_n that_o will_v have_v follow_v his_o example_n excommunicate_v they_o and_o banish_v they_o into_o siberia_n they_o have_v make_v a_o certain_a book_n wherein_o they_o treat_v the_o history_n