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book_n history_n time_n year_n 3,198 5 4.9573 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44287 The primitive origination of mankind, considered and examined according to the light of nature written by the Honourable Sir Matthew Hale, Knight ... Hale, Matthew, Sir, 1609-1676. 1677 (1677) Wing H258; ESTC R17451 427,614 449

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therefore_o this_o consideration_n must_v be_v take_v with_o its_o allay_n i_o shall_v therefore_o full_o set_v down_o those_o instance_n that_o do_v give_v this_o consideration_n its_o due_a abatement_n 1._o it_o be_v no_o consequence_n that_o
siculus_n thucydides_n herodotus_n and_o other_o do_v give_v we_o some_o true_a and_o some_o fabulous_a derivation_n of_o the_o name_n of_o place_n or_o country_n from_o the_o man_n that_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o head_n or_o root_n of_o those_o denomination_n yet_o though_o they_o shall_v be_v all_o admit_v to_o have_v true_o give_v those_o denomination_n to_o those_o country_n it_o do_v by_o no_o mean_n follow_v that_o they_o be_v the_o parent_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o but_o they_o be_v such_o as_o either_o by_o war_n or_o power_n or_o election_n of_o the_o people_n preside_v in_o those_o place_n and_o give_v they_o thereupon_o their_o denomination_n thus_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o helen_n give_v the_o denomination_n to_o that_o part_n of_o greece_n which_o be_v call_v helenica_n and_o those_o grecian_n be_v call_v helenistae_n pelasgus_n be_v he_o that_o give_v the_o denomination_n to_o the_o pelasgi_n another_o part_n of_o greece_n latinus_n to_o latium_n and_o the_o latin_n danaus_n to_o another_o cept_n of_o the_o grecian_n tenes_n the_o son_n of_o cygnus_n to_o tenedos_n cretas_n to_o creta_n and_o the_o cretan_n italus_n as_o some_o say_v to_o italia_n and_o the_o italian_n romulus_n to_o rome_n and_o the_o roman_n and_o infinite_a more_o such_o allusion_n of_o denomination_n of_o country_n and_o people_n from_o the_o name_n of_o he_o that_o preside_v either_o in_o the_o army_n or_o colony_n or_o country_n unto_o which_o such_o denomination_n be_v after_o give_v and_o yet_o latinus_n nor_o pelasgus_n nor_o cretas_n nor_o helen_n be_v any_o more_o the_o natural_a parent_n of_o all_o those_o person_n that_o be_v call_v pelasgi_n or_o cretense_n or_o helenistae_n or_o latini_n than_o romulus_n be_v the_o natural_a parent_n of_o all_o those_o people_n that_o be_v the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o rome_n or_o of_o those_o that_o be_v after_o incorporate_v and_o enfranchise_a into_o that_o name_n city_n or_o government_n indeed_o these_o be_v such_o person_n as_o perchance_o be_v the_o captain_n of_o those_o army_n or_o colony_n that_o be_v command_v by_o they_o or_o be_v such_o as_o be_v the_o head_n or_o founder_n of_o the_o monarchy_n or_o kingdom_n that_o they_o thus_o found_v or_o such_o as_o do_v sustinere_fw-la nomen_fw-la &_o personam_fw-la totius_fw-la communitatis_fw-la and_o thereby_o have_v the_o power_n and_o privilege_n to_o give_v a_o denomination_n to_o those_o country_n or_o people_n they_o govern_v call_v they_o after_o their_o own_o name_n but_o they_o be_v not_o the_o natural_a root_n or_o common_a natural_a parent_n of_o all_o they_o that_o bear_v their_o denomination_n though_o it_o may_v be_v very_o likely_a they_o have_v some_o child_n of_o their_o own_o which_o may_v participate_v in_o that_o common_a denomination_n this_o therefore_o single_o consider_v namely_o the_o denomination_n of_o people_n from_o some_o one_o person_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o assure_v we_o that_o all_o those_o person_n that_o bear_v that_o denomination_n be_v derive_v by_o natural_a propagation_n from_o he_o who_o name_n they_o so_o bear_v but_o though_o it_o may_v be_v true_a that_o such_o a_o denomination_n may_v be_v communicate_v to_o such_o only_a as_o descend_v by_o natural_a propagation_n from_o he_o as_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o instance_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v otherwise_o therefore_o i_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o conclude_v that_o wheresoever_o i_o find_v a_o society_n of_o man_n bear_v the_o denomination_n of_o one_o man_n that_o that_o man_n be_v the_o natural_a parent_n of_o those_o that_o bear_v that_o denomination_n unless_o i_o have_v some_o better_a evidence_n than_o allusion_n of_o name_n since_o it_o be_v apparent_a in_o these_o history_n that_o it_o be_v otherwise_o upon_o this_o reason_n it_o seem_v plain_a that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v possible_a from_o any_o profane_a history_n to_o find_v the_o original_a parent_n of_o any_o one_o kingdom_n much_o less_o of_o mankind_n it_o be_v very_o evident_a indeed_o that_o by_o help_n of_o a_o continuation_n of_o profane_a history_n or_o other_o common_a monument_n well_o keep_v together_o the_o genealogy_n and_o ramification_n of_o some_o single_a family_n even_o to_o a_o vast_a and_o numerous_a extension_n may_v be_v preserve_v but_o that_o will_v not_o do_v the_o business_n that_o i_o intend_v for_o it_o be_v rare_a and_o beyond_o example_n in_o any_o author_n that_o i_o know_v that_o the_o entire_a and_o complete_a pedigree_n of_o the_o whole_a descendants_n of_o any_o particular_a family_n be_v deduce_v down_o through_o the_o space_n of_o a_o thousand_o year_n last_o pass_v whereas_o such_o instance_n as_o must_v serve_v my_o turn_n must_v be_v such_o as_o be_v at_o least_o five_o thousand_o year_n old_a or_o otherwise_o i_o shall_v fail_v in_o the_o application_n of_o this_o topick_n now_o in_o hand_n to_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o for_o instance_n of_o such_o antiquity_n useful_a to_o my_o purpose_n i_o must_v resort_v to_o the_o ancient_a history_n namely_o the_o history_n of_o moses_n which_o as_o it_o be_v a_o history_n of_o the_o ancient_a time_n and_o occurrence_n in_o the_o world_n so_o it_o be_v a_o history_n that_o be_v write_v at_o the_o great_a distance_n from_o this_o time_n and_o near_o to_o the_o time_n and_o thing_n whereof_o he_o write_v no_o history_n in_o the_o world_n be_v so_o ancient_a as_o this_o by_o near_o eight_o hundred_o year_n for_o so_o long_o live_v moses_n the_o author_n of_o this_o book_n before_o homer_n the_o first_o profane_a historian_n that_o be_v extant_a and_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v object_v against_o the_o competency_n of_o this_o instance_n 1._o because_o the_o same_o moses_n who_o i_o use_v in_o this_o topick_n be_v the_o person_n that_o assert_v the_o thing_n de_fw-fr quo_fw-la ambigitur_fw-la namely_o the_o first_o production_n of_o mankind_n and_o therefore_o that_o he_o be_v incompetent_a in_o this_o case_n 2._o because_o all_o that_o urge_v the_o testimony_n of_o moses_n urge_v he_o as_o infallible_a divine_o inspire_v and_o so_o whatsoever_o he_o say_v must_v not_o be_v contradict_v and_o upon_o such_o a_o supposition_n there_o be_v a_o compendious_a way_n of_o evince_v the_o question_n in_o hand_n of_o the_o inception_n of_o mankind_n by_o tell_v we_o that_o moses_n who_o write_v by_o a_o infallible_a spirit_n and_o inspiration_n tell_v we_o that_o mankind_n be_v create_v by_o god_n about_o 6669_o year_n since_o according_a to_o the_o seventy_o and_o so_o there_o need_v no_o far_a reason_n nor_o can_v be_v any_o far_a controversy_n touch_v it_o to_o this_o i_o shall_v say_v these_o thing_n that_o although_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o moses_n be_v inspire_v by_o a_o infallible_a spirit_n in_o what_o he_o write_v and_o that_o he_o do_v in_o plain_a term_n tell_v we_o that_o man_n be_v at_o first_o create_v by_o almighty_a god_n and_o therefore_o to_o i_o or_o any_o else_o that_o be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o infallible_a authority_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v that_o the_o truth_n be_v as_o moses_n have_v inform_v we_o and_o there_o need_v no_o other_o argument_n to_o support_v my_o faith_n of_o the_o truth_n hereof_o yet_o because_o i_o be_o write_v of_o those_o natural_a and_o moral_a evidence_n of_o this_o truth_n that_o may_v be_v of_o strength_n enough_o to_o evince_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o assertion_n upon_o the_o apparent_a moral_a evidence_n of_o the_o credibility_n of_o the_o write_n of_o moses_n i_o shall_v here_o urge_v the_o authority_n of_o moses_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n in_o question_n as_o i_o will_v urge_v herodotus_n or_o livy_n to_o prove_v a_o matter_n of_o fact_n allege_v by_o they_o and_o at_o this_o time_n and_o in_o this_o dispute_n shall_v only_o use_v his_o testimony_n as_o a_o moral_a evidence_n of_o the_o truth_n he_o assert_n as_o a_o evidence_n of_o credibility_n and_o as_o i_o shall_v not_o exact_v a_o subscription_n to_o the_o truth_n he_o deliver_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o infallibility_n so_o it_o be_v not_o reason_n to_o deny_v that_o credibility_n of_o what_o he_o relate_v which_o will_v be_v allow_v to_o a_o profane_a author_n especial_o when_o it_o carry_v with_o it_o single_o without_o the_o contribution_n of_o the_o supposition_n of_o a_o divine_a authority_n as_o great_a a_o evidence_n of_o truth_n as_o any_o history_n in_o world_n beside_o and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v that_o the_o supposition_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o moses_n assert_n be_v to_o suppose_v the_o thing_n controvert_v because_o moses_n assert_v the_o creation_n of_o mankind_n i_o say_v 1._o that_o i_o shall_v not_o at_o all_o instance_n in_o that_o assertion_n as_o to_o determine_v the_o question_n but_o only_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o be_v a_o moral_a evidence_n of_o the_o
before_o they_o be_v bear_v and_o many_o other_o historian_n for_o a_o much_o long_a time_n and_o we_o give_v they_o credit_n and_o certain_o such_o a_o occurrence_n of_o such_o remark_n as_o the_o universal_a flood_n and_o the_o repeopling_a of_o the_o world_n must_v needs_o be_v fresh_a in_o memory_n for_o such_o a_o period_n of_o about_o 800_o year_n especial_o consider_v that_o the_o people_n of_o the_o world_n be_v a_o gradual_a and_o successive_a business_n that_o must_v needs_o preserve_v its_o memory_n even_o upon_o its_o own_o account_n for_o it_o be_v still_o current_a and_o many_o be_v concern_v in_o it_o in_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o lay_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o their_o state_n and_o republic_n 3._o as_o the_o period_n or_o distance_n of_o time_n be_v not_o great_a so_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o longevity_n of_o man_n life_n in_o those_o time_n the_o period_n be_v not_o much_o long_a than_o three_o generation_n and_o so_o the_o tradition_n of_o thing_n may_v be_v preserve_v fresh_a and_o certain_a unto_o the_o time_n of_o moses_n without_o any_o great_a difficulty_n for_o shem_n that_o be_v a_o eye-witness_n of_o the_o flood_n be_v contemporary_a with_o abraham_n abraham_n be_v contemporary_a with_o jacob_n cohath_n the_o son_n of_o levi_n be_v contemporary_a with_o jacob_n and_o with_o amram_n the_o father_n of_o moses_n and_o son_n of_o cohath_n so_o that_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o flood_n and_o all_o that_o succeed_v may_v be_v hand_v from_o shem_n to_o abraham_n from_o abraham_n to_o jacob_n from_o jacob_n to_o cohath_n from_o he_o to_o amram_v and_o from_o he_o to_o moses_n 4._o beside_o all_o this_o without_o any_o more_o hand_n in_o the_o delivery_n of_o it_o over_o it_o appear_v that_o abraham_n isaac_n jacob_n be_v great_a man_n have_v great_a family_n and_o wealth_n be_v man_n of_o great_a note_n and_o observation_n for_o their_o learning_n and_o knowledge_n man_n that_o have_v great_a expectation_n have_v a_o promise_n of_o that_o land_n to_o be_v give_v to_o their_o posterity_n and_o although_o they_o keep_v sheep_n and_o cattle_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o eastern_a country_n yet_o they_o be_v great_a prince_n and_o man_n of_o excellent_a education_n doubtless_o abraham_n instruct_v his_o son_n in_o all_o the_o knowledge_n that_o he_o have_v receive_v by_o tradition_n from_o his_o ancestor_n the_o like_a do_v isaac_n and_o after_o he_o jacob._n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v very_o reasonable_o be_v think_v that_o the_o tradition_n of_o former_a thing_n be_v keep_v fresh_a and_o pure_a in_o this_o line_n of_o men._n and_o though_o we_o have_v no_o write_n extant_a ancient_a than_o moses_n yet_o probable_o in_o his_o time_n there_o may_v be_v book_n or_o at_o least_o monument_n and_o inscription_n of_o thing_n do_v before_o his_o time_n which_o may_v preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o thing_n past_a as_o well_o as_o our_o book_n do_v now_o for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o write_v be_v much_o ancient_a than_o moses_n his_o time_n job_n speak_v of_o write_v as_o a_o thing_n in_o use_n in_o his_o time_n job_n 19.23_o 24._o and_o josephus_n tell_v we_o of_o certain_a pillar_n erect_v by_o seth_n wherein_o the_o monument_n of_o learning_n and_o history_n be_v preserve_v joseph_n l._n 1._o antiquitat_fw-la cap._n 2._o and_o moses_n mention_n book_n write_v by_o other_o either_o before_o or_o in_o his_o time_n i_o very_o well_o know_v that_o moses_n have_v a_o great_a mean_n to_o know_v all_o those_o thing_n that_o to_o a_o jew_n or_o a_o christian_a be_v of_o great_a weight_n than_o all_o these_o namely_o the_o infallible_a conduct_n revelation_n and_o inspiration_n of_o the_o divine_a spirit_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v we_o be_v fall_v into_o a_o age_n of_o many_o christian_n in_o name_n and_o profession_n that_o yet_o think_v it_o below_o they_o to_o believe_v upon_o that_o account_n without_o some_o far_a evidence_n that_o may_v satisfy_v their_o reason_n i_o have_v therefore_o subjoin_v these_o and_o the_o follow_a consideration_n to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o upon_o the_o bare_a account_n of_o moral_a evidence_n more_o be_v to_o be_v say_v for_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o history_n of_o moses_n than_o may_v be_v say_v for_o the_o truth_n of_o any_o other_o history_n of_o thing_n transact_v before_o the_o life_n of_o the_o historiographer_n 2._o again_o we_o usual_o allow_v such_o a_o historian_n to_o be_v worthy_a of_o belief_n even_o in_o those_o thing_n whereof_o we_o have_v no_o other_o evidence_n than_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o historian_n if_o we_o find_v many_o thing_n deliver_v by_o he_o to_o have_v so_o great_a a_o evidence_n of_o truth_n that_o they_o can_v well_o be_v doubt_v by_o any_o reasonable_a man._n i_o will_v admit_v that_o moses_n deliver_v many_o thing_n that_o be_v antecedent_n to_o he_o and_o can_v have_v now_o no_o other_o evidence_n than_o the_o credit_n prudence_n and_o fidelity_n of_o the_o historian_n himself_o as_o touch_v the_o derivation_n of_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n from_o the_o several_a son_n of_o noah_n and_o though_o possible_o when_o he_o write_v there_o be_v a_o vigorous_a and_o authentical_a tradition_n or_o other_o authentic_a evidence_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o they_o which_o it_o may_v be_v be_v now_o so_o lose_v that_o we_o have_v no_o other_o evidence_n thereof_o but_o the_o bare_a relation_n of_o moses_n this_o i_o do_v for_o the_o present_a admit_v though_o in_o the_o sequel_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o there_o be_v other_o concurrent_a or_o collateral_a evidence_n that_o assert_v and_o attest_v it_o yet_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o same_o moses_n write_v many_o thing_n that_o have_v so_o undoubted_a and_o so_o solid_a a_o tradition_n assert_v it_o that_o no_o man_n can_v doubt_v it_o that_o will_v not_o first_o deny_v his_o own_o reason_n as_o for_o instance_n can_v there_o be_v any_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o family_n of_o the_o israelite_n be_v derive_v from_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n and_o the_o 12_o patriarch_n that_o they_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o egypt_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o moses_n that_o they_o live_v in_o the_o wilderness_n forty_o year_n and_o be_v there_o miraculous_o feed_v by_o quail_n and_o manna_n since_o this_o be_v write_v in_o that_o very_a time_n and_o age_n that_o can_v and_o will_v have_v contradict_v it_o if_o false_a can_v there_o be_v any_o doubt_n but_o the_o history_n of_o his_o make_v the_o ark_n and_o the_o tabernacle_n be_v true_a since_o both_o continue_a for_o many_o hundred_o year_n after_o can_v there_o be_v any_o doubt_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o fiery_a serpent_n and_o the_o cure_n of_o their_o bite_a by_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n which_o continue_v in_o the_o wilderness_n until_o the_o time_n of_o hezekiah_n which_o be_v many_o hundred_o year_n after_o with_o a_o unquestionable_a tradition_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o its_o make_v can_v there_o be_v any_o doubt_n whether_o he_o divide_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v set_v down_o in_o his_o life_n time_n namely_o to_o the_o two_o tribe_n and_o a_o half_a on_o the_o far_a side_n of_o jordan_n and_o his_o prescript_n for_o the_o future_a divide_v of_o the_o rest_n since_o it_o be_v enjoy_v according_a to_o those_o prescript_n for_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n after_o and_o part_n of_o it_o until_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n can_v there_o be_v any_o doubt_n that_o he_o give_v those_o law_n moral_a judicial_a and_o ceremonial_a record_v by_o he_o since_o those_o very_a law_n have_v be_v for_o the_o space_n of_o near_o two_o thousand_o year_n the_o very_a rule_n and_o model_n by_o which_o the_o sacred_a and_o civil_a concern_v of_o that_o people_n be_v always_o rule_v and_o govern_v and_o that_o in_o contemplation_n of_o the_o same_o law_n that_o be_v give_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o moses_n and_o so_o record_v in_o his_o book_n of_o exodus_fw-la leviticus_n number_n and_o 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mathe_n hale_v miles_n capitalis_fw-la justic_n de_fw-fr banco_n regis_fw-la ano_fw-la 1677_o for_o w._n shrowsbery_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o bible_n in_o duck_n lane_n f._n h._n van_fw-mi h●ue_v sculp_v the_o primitive_a origination_n of_o mankind_n consider_v and_o examine_v according_a to_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n write_a by_o the_o honourable_a sir_n matthew_n hale_v knight_n late_a chief_z justice_z of_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o king_n bench_n london_n print_v by_o william_n godbid_v for_o william_n shrowsbery_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o bible_n in_o duke-lane_n mdclxxvii_o to_o the_o reader_n the_o subject_a matter_n of_o this_o book_n be_v a_o free_a disquisition_n according_a to_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o natural_a reason_n touch_v the_o primitive_a origination_n of_o mankind_n consist_v principal_o of_o these_o part_n and_o assertion_n i._o that_o according_a to_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o natural_a reason_n the_o mundus_fw-la 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evidence_n of_o the_o verity_n they_o already_o believe_v but_o howsoever_o it_o better_o enable_v they_o to_o convince_v such_o gainsayer_n as_o will_v be_v govern_v in_o their_o judgement_n by_o no_o other_o light_n than_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n and_o many_o such_o there_o may_v be_v meet_v withal_o in_o the_o world_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n my_o whole_a discourse_n be_v bottom_v upon_o natural_a and_o moral_a evidence_n suit_v to_o these_o man_n principle_n or_o motive_n by_o which_o they_o be_v guide_v and_o govern_v yea_o when_o i_o make_v use_n of_o the_o sacred_a and_o infallible_a scripture_n i_o do_v use_v they_o abstractive_o from_o their_o divine_a and_o infallible_a authority_n and_o only_o as_o moral_a evidence_n of_o the_o truth_n i_o assert_v for_o any_o man_n may_v easy_o foresee_v that_o a_o atheistical_a spirit_n that_o deny_v or_o question_n the_o truth_n of_o the_o fact_n therein_o deliver_v will_v not_o be_v convince_v by_o the_o 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the_o choice_n of_o
those_o ancient_a monument_n that_o in_o the_o grant_v period_n of_o the_o world_n be_v extant_a before_o moses_n time_n be_v since_o lose_v and_o many_o million_o of_o book_n that_o have_v be_v write_v since_o moses_n time_n have_v by_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n and_o man_n be_v lose_v much_o more_o those_o book_n which_o be_v write_v antecedent_n to_o moses_n time_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n entire_a unto_o this_o day_n when_o so_o many_o of_o a_o far_o late_a date_n be_v lose_v be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o special_a providence_n of_o almighty_a god_n 2._o again_o they_o that_o assign_v the_o short_a time_n between_o the_o origination_n of_o mankind_n and_o the_o write_n of_o moses_n allow_v it_o to_o be_v somewhat_o above_o 2460_o year_n so_o that_o although_o moses_n be_v admit_v the_o first_o historian_n that_o ever_o write_v it_o will_v very_o near_o as_o strong_o conclude_v against_o the_o antiquity_n of_o 2460_o 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too_o great_a a_o stress_n single_o on_o it_o and_o it_o be_v the_o least_o of_o all_o that_o follow_v in_o weight_n or_o evidence_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v mention_v because_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o more_o clear_a discovery_n and_o application_n of_o that_o which_o follow_v cap._n iii_o the_o second_o evidence_n of_o fact_n namely_o the_o apparent_a evidence_n of_o the_o first_o foundation_n of_o the_o great_a and_o ancient_a kingdom_n and_o empire_n i_o come_v to_o my_o second_o evidence_n of_o fact_n which_o be_v the_o subject_a matter_n of_o history_n and_o principal_o concern_v the_o evidence_n arise_v from_o they_o of_o the_o first_o original_a of_o the_o most_o considerable_a monarchy_n in_o the_o world_n touch_v the_o great_a monarchy_n of_o the_o world_n their_o original_a be_v so_o well_o know_v and_o deliver_v down_o to_o we_o from_o author_n of_o unquestionable_a truth_n that_o there_o need_v little_o be_v say_v touch_v they_o for_o they_o have_v 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father_n of_o all_o those_o person_n that_o do_v coalescere_fw-la in_o regnum_fw-la vel_fw-la monarchiam_fw-la or_o as_o if_o those_o monarchy_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o head_n or_o root_n that_o give_v they_o this_o denomination_n as_o all_o man_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o common_a parent_n of_o mankind_n or_o as_o possible_o some_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_a monarchy_n which_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n hereafter_o to_o mention_v be_v derive_v for_o many_o time_n the_o beginning_n of_o monarchy_n and_o kingdom_n be_v by_o the_o coalition_n of_o many_o person_n it_o may_v be_v of_o several_a nation_n into_o a_o army_n as_o they_o do_v under_o cyrus_n or_o into_o a_o city_n as_o they_o do_v under_o romulus_n or_o by_o transmigration_n of_o person_n from_o one_o country_n to_o another_o as_o the_o israelite_n do_v and_o therefore_o we_o be_v not_o to_o take_v it_o that_o these_o origination_n of_o monarchy_n be_v the_o origination_n of_o all_o the_o people_n that_o be_v join_v in_o it_o for_o they_o have_v their_o existence_n oftentimes_o before_o and_o take_v their_o denomination_n from_o the_o dux_n exercitùs_fw-la or_o the_o rector_n civitatis_fw-la under_o which_o they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v list_v in_o their_o civil_a or_o military_a coalition_n and_o therefore_o the_o argument_n be_v not_o thus_o necessary_o that_o the_o roman_a monarchy_n or_o the_o grecian_a monarchy_n have_v not_o its_o beginning_n before_o such_o a_o time_n therefore_o those_o man_n that_o be_v the_o constituent_a part_n thereof_o have_v no_o existence_n before_o that_o time_n but_o that_o the_o civil_a society_n under_o the_o prince_n rector_n or_o form_n of_o government_n than_o begin_v to_o be_v formal_o such_o in_o such_o a_o special_a constitution_n but_o those_o monarchy_n that_o pretend_v to_o the_o great_a antiquity_n be_v principal_o 1._o the_o assyrian_a or_o babylonian_a monarchy_n 2._o the_o egyptian_n and_o their_o dynasty_n 3._o the_o grecian_n 4._o the_o chinese_n these_o i_o shall_v examine_v in_o order_n 1._o touch_v the_o assyrian_a or_o babylonian_a monarchy_n we_o do_v with_o the_o best_a authority_n both_o of_o sacred_a and_o profane_a writer_n suppose_v 1._o that_o it_o have_v its_o beginning_n since_o the_o universal_a deluge_n from_o ham_n the_o young_a son_n of_o noah_n 2._o that_o the_o reason_n and_o authority_n against_o that_o supposition_n be_v not_o of_o weight_n enough_o to_o evince_v the_o contrary_n before_o i_o come_v to_o my_o reason_n for_o this_o assertion_n something_o i_o shall_v premise_v touch_v the_o assyrian_a empire_n and_o how_o it_o stand_v in_o relation_n to_o that_o of_o the_o babylonian_a it_o seem_v that_o babylon_n be_v at_o first_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o assyrian_a empire_n the_o building_n whereof_o some_o attribute_n to_o belus_n some_o to_o ninus_n his_o son_n some_o to_o semiramis_n his_o wife_n and_o some_o to_o other_o but_o afterward_o the_o caput_fw-la imperti_fw-la of_o the_o assyrian_n be_v ninive_n build_v upon_o the_o river_n tigris_n it_o also_o seem_v that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o assyrian_n either_o new_a build_v or_o repair_v babylon_n that_o have_v lie_v long_o neglect_v and_o the_o same_o be_v people_v with_o those_o people_n on_o the_o south_n of_o assyria_n call_v chaldaean_n that_o which_o give_v i_o light_a of_o it_o and_o indeed_o of_o the_o whole_a history_n of_o the_o babylonian_a monarchy_n be_v isaiah_n 23.13_o behold_v the_o land_n of_o the_o chaldaean_n this_o people_n be_v not_o till_o the_o assyrian_a found_v it_o for_o they_o that_o dwell_v in_o the_o wilderness_n they_o set_v up_o the_o tower_n thereof_o they_o raise_v up_o the_o palace_n thereof_o it_o seem_v therefore_o that_o babylon_n former_o neglect_v by_o this_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n prosper_v into_o a_o petty_a kingdom_n and_o grow_v powerful_a do_v set_v up_o for_o themselves_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ahaz_n the_o king_n of_o judah_n who_o be_v contemporary_a with_o tiglah_n pileser_n 2_o king_n 16.10_o and_o possible_o the_o first_o divide_v king_n of_o babylon_n be_v that_o nabonassar_n that_o give_v the_o original_n of_o the_o aera_fw-la nabonassaris_fw-la that_o begin_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n ahaz_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 8_o the_o olympiad_n about_o four_o year_n after_o the_o building_n of_o rome_n it_o seem_v that_o either_o the_o same_o tiglah_n pileser_n or_o his_o next_o successor_n salmanassar_n king_n of_o assyria_n that_o carry_v away_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o hoseah_n about_o four_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o ahaz_n 2_o king_n 17.6_o do_v afterward_o re-take_a babylon_n for_o certain_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o it_o at_o or_o short_o after_o the_o deportation_n of_o israel_n for_o he_o bring_v man_n from_o babylon_n from_o cutha_n from_o ava_n hamath_n and_o sepharvaim_n to_o put_v into_o samaria_n 2_o king_n 17.24_o it_o seem_v that_o most_o
the_o birth_n of_o abraham_n and_o consequent_o about_o 104_o and_o according_a to_o some_o only_a 58_o year_n from_o the_o flood_n to_o the_o begin_n of_o ninus_n the_o son_n of_o belus_n the_o septuagint_n give_v we_o from_o the_o flood_n to_o the_o birth_n of_o abraham_n 1132_o year_n and_o consequent_o the_o begin_n of_o ninus_n though_o admit_v to_o have_v be_v about_o 250_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o abraham_n will_v yet_o have_v happen_v near_o 800_o year_n after_o the_o flood_n which_o will_v not_o only_o give_v a_o competent_a time_n for_o mankind_n to_o grow_v to_o that_o great_a multitude_n that_o be_v suppose_v but_o will_v satisfy_v those_o precede_a thirteen_o king_n in_o babylon_n that_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v wear_v out_o 440_o year_n before_o 〈◊〉_d the_o beginning_n of_o belus_n the_o father_n of_o ninus_n 2._o but_o the_o objection_n need_v not_o that_o help_n neither_o do_v enforce_v we_o to_o desert_n the_o hebrew_n account_n to_o satisfy_v that_o or_o the_o like_a objection_n for_o consider_v the_o long_a life_n of_o the_o ancient_n that_o live_v within_o 300_o year_n after_o the_o flood_n and_o consequent_o their_o coexistence_n with_o those_o that_o descend_v from_o they_o we_o may_v without_o the_o help_n of_o a_o miraculous_a fertility_n find_v that_o in_o 104_o year_n mankind_n descend_v from_o noah_n and_o his_o three_o son_n and_o their_o wife_n may_v arise_v to_o a_o stupendous_a multitude_n by_o that_o arithmetical_a progression_n that_o will_v be_v find_v in_o their_o generation_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o set_v down_o the_o process_n of_o the_o computation_n or_o the_o product_n it_o be_v excellent_o do_v to_o my_o hand_n by_o temporarius_n in_o his_o second_o book_n chronologicarum_fw-la demonstrationum_fw-la and_o out_o of_o he_o by_o petavius_n his_o doctrina_fw-la temporum_fw-la lib._n 10._o and_o out_o of_o both_o by_o kircherus_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o first_o tome_n of_o his_o oedipus_n aegyptiacus_n where_o he_o undertake_v that_o in_o the_o progress_n of_o 200_o year_n after_o the_o flood_n the_o multitude_n of_o the_o coexi_a people_n may_v be_v so_o great_a that_o if_o they_o be_v cast_v into_o a_o square_a battalion_n allow_v to_o every_o person_n but_o one_o square_a foot_n of_o ground_n the_o side_n of_o that_o square_n will_v be_v 372_o astronomical_a mile_n or_o 25_o heavenly_a degree_n and_o thus_o far_o touch_v the_o original_a of_o the_o assyrian_a caldean_a or_o babylonian_a monarchy_n 2._o touch_v the_o egyptian_n they_o maintain_v the_o origination_n of_o mankind_n and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o eternal_a as_o it_o seem_v by_o diodorus_n siculus_n in_o his_o second_o book_n for_o they_o suppose_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o their_o soil_n and_o the_o convenience_n of_o their_o situation_n that_o the_o first_o original_a of_o mankind_n be_v among_o they_o and_o that_o the_o egyptian_n be_v the_o ancient_a people_n in_o the_o world_n but_o though_o they_o admit_v the_o origination_n of_o man_n yet_o they_o pretend_v to_o a_o very_a great_a antiquity_n of_o their_o nation_n and_o government_n and_o because_o they_o will_v exceed_v all_o other_o they_o suppose_v their_o first_o governor_n be_v god_n diodorus_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o 180_o the_o olympiad_n they_o pretend_v a_o succession_n of_o government_n of_o 33000_o year_n whereof_o the_o first_o 18000_o year_n they_o be_v govern_v by_o god_n and_o hero_n and_o the_o last_o 15000_o year_n by_o men._n manetho_n that_o write_v the_o history_n of_o the_o egyptian_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o grecian_a monarchy_n under_o alexander_n with_o very_o great_a pretence_n have_v carry_v up_o their_o government_n to_o a_o incredible_a distance_n before_o the_o creation_n of_o mankind_n for_o he_o digest_v the_o successive_a government_n of_o the_o egyptian_n into_o 32_o dynasty_n and_o to_o each_o dynasty_a a_o great_a number_n of_o governor_n and_o year_n whereof_o 15_o exceed_v the_o time_n of_o the_o flood_n and_o therefore_o be_v omit_v by_o africanus_n and_o other_o that_o yet_o be_v fond_a of_o the_o credit_n of_o manetho_n the_o other_o 17_o dynasty_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v extend_v unto_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o grecian_a empire_n for_o about_o 1694_o year_n after_o the_o flood_n but_o 1._o this_o account_n even_o of_o diodorus_n siculus_n be_v very_o uncertain_a for_o it_o appear_v by_o censorinus_n de_fw-fr die_v natali_n cap._n 19_o that_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_a year_n be_v bimestris_fw-la and_o after_o that_o trimestris_fw-la and_o after_o that_o in_o latter_a time_n of_o 13_o month_n and_o 5_o day_n and_o some_o tell_v we_o that_o yet_o their_o most_o ancient_a year_n be_v but_o one_o month_n namely_o one_o revolution_n of_o the_o moon_n through_o the_o zodiac_n which_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v admit_v may_v shorten_v their_o account_n of_o 33000_o year_n to_o 3600_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o but_o yet_o this_o answer_n serve_v not_o for_o in_o all_o probability_n their_o year_n continue_v to_o be_v 365_o day_n ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o jewish_a exody_n at_o least_o which_o will_v carry_v up_o the_o account_n far_o beyond_o the_o creation_n of_o man_n though_o their_o former_a year_n shall_v be_v suppose_v menstrui_fw-la or_o bimestre_n therefore_o it_o seem_v either_o a_o plain_a imposture_n of_o manetho_n out_o of_o a_o emulation_n of_o the_o pretend_a antiquity_n of_o the_o babylonian_a monarchy_n or_o at_o least_o a_o very_a plain_a mistake_n by_o reckon_v all_o these_o 32_o dynasty_n or_o principatus_fw-la successiuè_fw-la when_o it_o seem_v they_o be_v all_o contemporary_a and_o that_o after_o mene_n which_o be_v suppose_v the_o first_o head_n of_o these_o dynasty_n the_o regiment_n of_o egypt_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a principality_n and_o each_o have_v his_o dynasty_n but_o the_o particular_a regiment_n of_o each_o several_a principality_n mene_n be_v the_o head_n to_o they_o all_o which_o be_v so_o well_o evince_v by_o vossius_fw-la in_o his_o little_a tract_n de_fw-fr aetate_fw-la mundi_fw-la out_o of_o eratosthenes_n contemporary_a with_o manetho_n herodotus_n and_o other_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v add_v to_o it_o or_o reasonable_o object_v against_o it_o though_o kircherus_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o egyptian_a antiquity_n endeavour_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o 17_o last_o dynasty_n in_o continue_a succession_n from_o cham_n to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o egyptian_a monarchy_n by_o alexander_n and_o suppose_v the_o first_o 15_o dynasty_n to_o have_v incur_v before_o the_o flood_n and_o the_o traditional_a memory_n thereof_o derive_v down_o by_o cham_n to_o his_o posterity_n but_o of_o this_o also_o more_o hereafter_o touch_v the_o grecian_n it_o be_v true_a the_o grecian_a monarchy_n have_v its_o know_a epocha_n in_o alexander_n about_o the_o 114_o the_o olympiad_n but_o they_o be_v a_o people_n long_o before_o though_o divide_v into_o small_a kingdom_n or_o state_n but_o the_o memorial_n of_o the_o babylonian_n and_o egyptian_n be_v far_o more_o ancient_a than_o those_o of_o greece_n which_o derive_v much_o of_o its_o learning_n from_o the_o egyptian_n censorinus_n in_o his_o golden_a book_n de_fw-fr die_v natali_n give_v we_o out_o of_o varro_n a_o threefold_a period_n of_o the_o grecian_a history_n or_o monument_n or_o time_n cap._n 21._o namely_o 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o incognitum_fw-la from_o the_o first_o origination_n of_o mankind_n if_o it_o have_v a_o original_a ad_fw-la cataclysmum_fw-la priorem_fw-la or_o the_o ogygian_a flood_n 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o fabulosum_fw-la from_o the_o ogygian_a flood_n to_o the_o first_o olympiad_n 3._o historicum_fw-la from_o the_o first_o olympiad_n until_o his_o time_n for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o time_n sive_fw-la semper_fw-la fuit_fw-la sive_fw-la habuit_fw-la initium_fw-la certè_fw-la quot_fw-la annorum_fw-la sit_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la comprehendi_fw-la for_o the_o second_o non_fw-la planè_fw-la quidem_fw-la scitur_fw-la sed_fw-la creditur_fw-la esse_fw-la annos_fw-la circiter_fw-la mille_fw-la &_o sexcento_n though_o he_o reduce_v it_o by_o his_o account_n to_o a_o short_a time_n namely_o 400_o year_n from_o the_o ogygian_a flood_n to_o inachus_n and_o from_o he_o to_o the_o first_o olympiad_n according_a to_o some_o 400_o according_a to_o other_o 395_o 407_o or_o 417_o i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v myself_o with_o the_o curious_a enquiry_n into_o the_o number_n or_o the_o different_a account_n of_o chronologer_n touch_v it_o but_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o tempus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o periodus_fw-la fabulosa_fw-la happen_v many_o of_o those_o relation_n of_o the_o greek_n namely_o the_o age_n of_o prometheus_n the_o flood_n of_o deucalion_n short_o after_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o dynasty_a of_o the_o athenian_n in_o the_o time_n of_o cretopus_n king_n of_o the_o argive_n incendium_fw-la idae_fw-la cadmus_n and_o europa_n ganymedis_n raptus_fw-la phaetontis_fw-la
the_o several_a inventor_n of_o the_o various_a form_n and_o appendant_o of_o ship_n and_o navigation_n but_o yet_o the_o thing_n itself_o they_o carry_v up_o to_o high_a memorial_n the_o navigation_n of_o the_o argonaut_n to_o colchis_n for_o the_o golden_a fleece_n be_v one_o of_o the_o famous_a epochae_n of_o the_o grecian_a computation_n happen_v in_o about_o the_o 1100_o year_n after_o the_o flood_n according_a to_o the_o jewish_a account_n and_o above_o 200_o year_n before_o they_o danaus_n sail_v out_o of_o egypt_n into_o greece_n ship_n being_n there_o in_o use_n long_o before_o that_o although_o we_o find_v not_o express_v mention_n of_o the_o pyxis_fw-la nautica_fw-la or_o magnet_n for_o many_o year_n after_o mention_n of_o the_o use_n of_o navigation_n yet_o the_o same_o author_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o phoenicians_n steer_v their_o course_n by_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o star_n but_o we_o have_v a_o better_a and_o ancient_a account_n of_o the_o use_n and_o frequency_n and_o antiquity_n of_o navigation_n in_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n jacob_n die_v about_o 600_o year_n after_o the_o flood_n mention_n ship_n and_o havens_n for_o ship_n as_o thing_n well_o know_v and_o particular_o zidon_n as_o a_o great_a port_n of_o ship_n where_o zebulon_n lot_n be_v to_o be_v cast_v gen._n 49.13_o balaam_n also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o moses_n mention_n the_o ship_n of_o chettim_n or_o greece_n as_o a_o know_a thing_n numb_a 24.24_o again_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o solomon_n the_o tyrian_n be_v take_v notice_n of_o to_o be_v expert_a seaman_n that_o solomon_n have_v a_o navy_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n that_o from_o thence_o he_o with_o the_o tyrian_n make_v long_a and_o great_a voyage_n to_o ophir_n and_o tarshish_n place_n as_o it_o seem_v most_o probable_o in_o the_o east_n india_n not_o in_o africa_n or_o america_n as_o some_o have_v think_v and_o thence_o bring_v gold_n and_o other_o commodity_n once_o in_o three_o year_n 2_o chron._n 8.18.9.21_o and_o how_o sedulous_a and_o industrious_a all_o maritime_a coast_n be_v in_o advance_v of_o navigation_n in_o multiply_v of_o ship_n in_o merchandize_v and_o trade_n in_o search_v out_o and_o subdue_a foreign_a country_n when_o either_o they_o be_v afflict_v at_o home_n by_o war_n or_o grow_v over-populous_a the_o history_n of_o all_o succeed_a age_n of_o the_o grecian_n and_o persian_n of_o the_o tyrian_n phoenicians_n and_o carthaginian_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o egyptian_n of_o the_o seres_z or_o chineses_n and_o in_o late_a time_n of_o the_o venetian_n sicilian_n rhodian_n spanish_a dutch_a french_a and_o english_a give_v we_o a_o large_a account_n and_o therefore_o as_o late_a year_n have_v give_v we_o of_o this_o age_n witness_n of_o the_o transplantation_n to_o america_n from_o spain_n france_n portugal_n england_n scotland_n holland_n and_o some_o age_n before_o that_o have_v give_v instance_n of_o transplantation_n from_o norway_n into_o groenland_n and_o iceland_n so_o it_o seem_v not_o only_o possible_a but_o very_o probable_a that_o either_o by_o casualty_n and_o tempest_n or_o by_o intention_n and_o design_n either_o out_o of_o lucre_n of_o gold_n or_o for_o disburthen_v of_o the_o country_n surcharge_v with_o multitude_n of_o inhabitant_n or_o by_o greatness_n of_o mind_n affect_v noble_a undertake_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o hardship_n oppression_n and_o war_n at_o home_n or_o by_o some_o or_o all_o of_o these_o way_n several_a part_n of_o this_o great_a continent_n at_o several_a time_n have_v be_v plant_v with_o inhabitant_n which_o in_o process_n of_o time_n have_v multiply_v into_o those_o many_o nation_n and_o have_v forget_v their_o original_a and_o the_o manner_n religion_n or_o custom_n of_o those_o people_n from_o who_o they_o be_v derive_v in_o europe_n asia_n or_o africa_n and_o sure_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v that_o we_o of_o this_o island_n be_v not_o aborigines_n but_o come_v hither_o by_o migration_n colony_n or_o plantation_n from_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o help_n of_o historical_a monument_n we_o shall_v have_v forget_v who_o inhabit_v this_o island_n six_o or_o seven_o hundred_o year_n ago_o yea_o and_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o historical_a help_n we_o have_v no_o authentic_a tradition_n that_o can_v give_v we_o any_o tolerable_a account_n before_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n caesar_n much_o less_o of_o the_o first_o plantation_n of_o this_o island_n for_o as_o to_o the_o story_n of_o brute_n and_o his_o company_n we_o have_v but_o little_a evidence_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v never_o so_o true_a yet_o it_o do_v not_o prove_v it_o uninhabited_a before_o now_o those_o country_n in_o asia_n or_o europe_n that_o with_o great_a probability_n first_o people_v america_n seem_v to_o be_v 1._o the_o british_a 2._o the_o norwegian_n 3._o the_o tartar_n or_o scythian_n 4._o the_o phoenicians_n and_o carthaginian_n 5._o the_o chinese_n or_o seri_fw-la i_o do_v not_o at_o all_o mention_n the_o late_a migration_n of_o the_o spanish_a french_a portugal_n dutch_a english_a or_o scottish_a but_o those_o of_o a_o more_o ancient_a edition_n 1._o touch_v the_o british_a migration_n record_v by_o d_o r_o powel_n sub_fw-la anno_fw-la 1170_o who_o tell_v we_o that_o madoc_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o owen_n gwenith_n go_v over_o twice_o into_o the_o northern_a coast_n of_o america_n and_o make_v there_o a_o british_a plantation_n who_o though_o in_o process_n of_o time_n much_o degenerate_v from_o their_o nature_n language_n custom_n and_o religion_n yet_o retain_v some_o monument_n of_o all_o this_o be_v at_o large_a prosecute_v by_o laetius_n in_o his_o second_o observation_n who_o give_v we_o many_o resemblance_n in_o some_o principal_a word_n between_o the_o language_n of_o they_o and_o the_o cambro-britains_n 2._o touch_v the_o migration_n of_o the_o norwegian_n hugo_n grotius_n have_v make_v some_o considerable_a observation_n which_o though_o not_o altogether_o approve_v by_o laetius_n yet_o he_o willing_o grant_v that_o iceland_n and_o some_o part_n of_o groenland_n be_v visit_v and_o plant_v by_o ericus_n ruffus_n sub_fw-la anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 982_o and_o the_o christian_a religion_n there_o plant_v and_o probable_o from_o thence_o colonies_n be_v traduce_v into_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o america_n 3._o touch_v the_o migration_n of_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o tartar_n and_o scythian_n into_o the_o north-east_n part_n of_o the_o continent_n of_o america_n over_o the_o fretum_n anian_n laetius_n seem_v to_o lay_v much_o stress_n upon_o it_o partly_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o easiness_n and_o shortness_n of_o that_o passage_n from_o nova_n zembla_n and_o the_o far_a north-east_n part_n of_o tartary_n over_o that_o narrow_a sea_n and_o partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o congruity_n of_o the_o barbarous_a custom_n of_o the_o american_n and_o scythian_n and_o some_o 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of_o many_o word_n and_o name_n of_o place_n with_o the_o carthaginian_a language_n all_o which_o and_o much_o more_o to_o this_o purpose_n may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o book_n of_o george_n horn_n de_fw-fr originibus_fw-la americanis_fw-la 5._o and_o last_o much_o of_o the_o origination_n of_o the_o american_n seem_v to_o be_v attributable_a to_o the_o migration_n of_o the_o seri_fw-la or_o sinenses_n from_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o china_n and_o the_o philippine_n island_n from_o the_o island_n of_o borneo_n and_o the_o molucca_n and_o japan_n through_o the_o marc_n pacificum_fw-la into_o the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o continent_n of_o america_n which_o though_o it_o be_v a_o large_a ocean_n of_o above_o 2000_o league_n between_o the_o philippine_n island_n and_o the_o west_n of_o the_o american_n continent_n and_o the_o passage_n thither_o difficult_a in_o respect_n of_o constant_a easterly_a wind_n between_o the_o tropic_n yet_o many_o reason_n seem_v to_o induce_v a_o likelihood_n of_o plantation_n from_o thence_o 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o
guanaco_n and_o paco_n there_o be_v a_o thousand_o different_a kind_n of_o bird_n and_o beast_n of_o forest_n in_o america_n which_o have_v never_o be_v know_v neither_o in_o shape_n nor_o name_n in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n whereof_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v nor_o name_n give_v in_o greek_a or_o latin_a or_o other_o eastern_a language_n of_o the_o world_n and_o in_o his_o 34_o the_o chapter_n of_o that_o book_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o though_o the_o spaniard_n in_o their_o first_o plantation_n find_v certain_a beast_n bird_n and_o other_o thing_n in_o america_n common_a to_o those_o of_o europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n yet_o some_o beast_n and_o other_o thing_n they_o bring_v thither_o which_o be_v unknown_a there_o and_o for_o which_o they_o have_v no_o name_n but_o what_o the_o spaniard_n bring_v along_o with_o they_o so_o that_o one_o of_o the_o best_a indication_n which_o they_o have_v to_o know_v those_o beast_n which_o be_v original_o bring_v with_o the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o europe_n in_o their_o first_o plantation_n be_v in_o that_o the_o indian_n have_v no_o other_o name_n for_o such_o but_o spanish_a name_n and_o again_o since_o america_n as_o be_v general_o suppose_v be_v divide_v on_o every_o side_n from_o asia_n africa_n and_o europe_n by_o considerable_a sea_n and_o no_o know_a passage_n by_o land_n so_o that_o all_o the_o possibility_n there_o can_v be_v for_o traduction_n of_o the_o brute_n into_o america_n from_o the_o know_a world_n can_v only_o be_v by_o ship_n though_o this_o may_v be_v and_o certain_o be_v a_o method_n use_v for_o the_o traduction_n of_o useful_a cattle_n from_o hence_o thither_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o bear_n lion_n tiger_n wolf_n and_o fox_n shall_v have_v so_o much_o care_v use_v for_o their_o transportation_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n they_o seem_v to_o infer_v that_o the_o beast_n and_o bird_n preserve_v by_o noah_n in_o the_o ark_n can_v only_o be_v such_o as_o be_v appropriate_v to_o asia_n but_o not_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o american_n kind_n for_o how_o shall_v they_o come_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o ark_n or_o if_o it_o be_v supposable_a that_o they_o can_v be_v bring_v thither_o why_o do_v none_o of_o the_o kind_n which_o be_v find_v common_o in_o america_n leave_v some_o of_o their_o kind_a or_o race_n here_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o have_v be_v the_o more_o receive_v opinion_n that_o the_o capita_n specierum_fw-la perfectarum_fw-la of_o perfect_a terrestrial_a animal_n and_o bird_n be_v create_v near_o unto_o the_o place_n of_o adam_n creation_n and_o that_o from_o these_o and_o these_o only_o the_o race_n of_o perfect_a animal_n bird_n and_o brute_n be_v propagate_v and_o traduce_v over_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n and_o that_o the_o american_n brood_n be_v traduce_v from_o these_o and_o from_o those_o couple_n of_o these_o that_o be_v preserve_v by_o noah_n in_o the_o ark_n and_o that_o upon_o these_o instance_n whereof_o some_o be_v of_o divine_a authority_n other_o be_v physical_a 1._o all_o the_o beast_n and_o fowl_n be_v bring_v to_o adam_n to_o give_v they_o their_o name_n gen._n 2.19_o 20._o which_o can_v not_o have_v be_v if_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o they_o in_o their_o first_o creation_n have_v not_o be_v within_o some_o reasonable_a and_o approachable_a distance_n 2._o all_o the_o beast_n and_o bird_n have_v their_o kind_n preserve_v in_o the_o ark_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v drown_v by_o the_o universal_a deluge_n gen._n 7.23_o 3._o although_o the_o continent_n of_o america_n be_v in_o the_o first_o spanish_a plantation_n thereof_o store_v with_o wild_a beast_n as_o lion_n tiger_n bear_n etc._n etc._n yet_o those_o island_n that_o be_v remote_a from_o the_o land_n though_o large_a and_o fruitful_a have_v not_o any_o of_o these_o beast_n then_o in_o they_o as_o cuba_n hispaniola_n jamaica_n margarita_n this_o be_v verify_v by_o acosta_n upon_o a_o strict_a examination_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 21._o &_o alibi_fw-la and_o the_o same_o have_v be_v find_v true_a in_o other_o new_a discover_v island_n by_o other_o navigation_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o brute_n be_v not_o aborigines_n for_o than_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v find_v in_o those_o island_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o continent_n as_o well_o as_o infect_v and_o vegetable_n and_o that_o therefore_o in_o the_o continent_n itself_o the_o first_o store_v thereof_o be_v not_o from_o itself_o but_o by_o some_o mean_n of_o accession_n from_o other_o part_n for_o otherwise_o they_o may_v have_v be_v find_v as_o well_o there_o as_o in_o the_o continent_n the_o two_o great_a obstacle_n be_v 1._o the_o difference_n of_o the_o brute_n and_o bird_n of_o that_o continent_n from_o those_o of_o asia_n europe_n and_o africa_n 2._o the_o difficulty_n of_o find_v a_o commodious_a passage_n from_o asia_n africa_n or_o europe_n for_o such_o beast_n and_o bird_n from_o hence_o thither_o admit_v they_o be_v all_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o touch_v both_o these_o i_o shall_v say_v something_o 1._o touch_v the_o diversity_n of_o brute_n and_o bird_n of_o this_o and_o the_o western_a world_n the_o difficulty_n from_o thence_o be_v but_o small_a for_o there_o be_v divers_a accident_n even_o in_o the_o eastern_a world_n europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n that_o afford_v we_o instance_n of_o that_o kind_n though_o except_v some_o island_n it_o be_v one_o common_a continent_n i_o shall_v instance_n only_o in_o some_o accident_n of_o this_o kind_n 1._o this_o variation_n may_v happen_v by_o mixture_n of_o several_a species_n in_o generation_n which_o give_v a_o anomalous_a production_n as_o we_o see_v ordinary_o by_o the_o mixture_n of_o pheasant_n and_o hen_n chicken_n be_v produce_v partake_v of_o both_o in_o colour_n and_o figure_n which_o yet_o render_v they_o different_a from_o both_o and_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o many_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o great_a variety_n of_o brute_n in_o africa_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o meeting_n together_o of_o brute_n of_o several_a species_n at_o water_n which_o in_o those_o dry_a country_n be_v scarce_o and_o the_o promiscuous_a couple_n of_o male_n and_o female_n of_o several_a species_n whereby_o there_o arise_v a_o sort_n of_o brute_n that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o first_o creation_n this_o be_v long_o since_o observe_v by_o aristotle_n so_o that_o it_o grow_v a_o proverb_n also_o semper_fw-la aliquid_fw-la novi_fw-la africa_n affert_fw-la de_fw-fr generate_fw-la animal_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o and_o so_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n 2._o the_o percolation_n as_o i_o may_v call_v it_o of_o vegetable_n by_o prosemination_n will_v alter_v their_o nature_n colour_n and_o shape_n as_o tulip_n or_o carnation_n rise_v from_o seed_n will_v differ_v in_o colour_n from_o what_o those_o be_v that_o yield_v those_o seed_n 3._o culture_n will_v improve_v wild_a flower_n in_o bigness_n and_o beauty_n and_o want_v of_o culture_n will_v sometime_o make_v vegetable_n degenerate_a see_v for_o these_o transmutation_n sir_n francis_n bacon_n in_o the_o 6_o the_o century_n of_o his_o natural_a history_n i_o have_v often_o observe_v that_o river-fish_n as_o trout_n and_o flounder_n and_o other_o will_v alter_v their_o figure_n some_o for_o the_o better_a and_o some_o for_o the_o worse_o be_v put_v into_o pond_n again_o in_o animal_n the_o learned_a doctor_n harvey_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o last_o book_n de_fw-fr generatione_n animalium_fw-la deliver_v a_o opinion_n which_o at_o the_o first_o view_n seem_v wonderful_a strange_a viz._n that_o the_o conformation_n of_o the_o proles_fw-la both_o in_o man_n and_o brute_n to_o their_o several_a specifical_a shape_v and_o configuration_n be_v by_o a_o certain_a specifical_a operative_a idea_n in_o the_o fantasy_n or_o imagination_n of_o animal_n fix_v and_o radicate_v in_o they_o and_o conformable_a to_o their_o several_a species_n and_o that_o monstrous_a or_o anomalous_a production_n be_v by_o some_o disturbance_n or_o discomposure_n of_o that_o specifical_a idea_n by_o some_o other_o inordinate_a idea_n and_o conformable_a hereunto_o seem_v the_o opinion_n of_o marcus_n marci_n in_o his_o learned_a book_n de_fw-fr ideis_fw-la formatricibus_fw-la whatever_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o opinion_n be_v it_o be_v not_o here_o proper_o examinable_a yet_o it_o seem_v beyond_o question_n that_o as_o to_o some_o external_a signature_n as_o colour_n shape_v figure_n etc._n etc._n the_o fantasy_n or_o imagination_n of_o the_o female_n as_o well_o animal_n as_o of_o mankind_n especial_o in_o momento_n conceptus_fw-la and_o for_o some_o time_n after_o have_v a_o great_a influence_n some_o there_o be_v that_o think_v that_o jacob_n change_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o sheep_n and_o goat_n by_o peel_a rod_n gen._n 30.37_o be_v partly_o at_o least_o upon_o a_o physical_a account_n and_o he_o that_o read_v fienus_n de_fw-fr viribus_fw-la imaginationis_fw-la and_o sir_n
exhaust_v the_o number_n of_o man_n than_o woman_n therefore_o we_o will_v allow_v to_o production_n of_o five_o couple_n about_o 16_o male_n and_o 14_o female_n which_o though_o not_o exact_o answer_v either_o of_o those_o proportion_n yet_o come_v near_o to_o they_o namely_o 16_o male_n to_o 14_o female_n and_o because_o partly_o through_o the_o weakness_n of_o infancy_n and_o those_o disease_n that_o happen_v to_o youth_n either_o by_o reason_n of_o intemperance_n indiscretion_n want_v of_o of_o care_n and_o the_o ebullition_n and_o fermentation_n of_o blood_n more_o die_v before_o 20_o year_n than_o between_o that_o age_n and_o 50_o we_o will_v suppose_v of_o those_o six_o procreation_n only_o two_o attain_v to_o the_o state_n of_o future_a nuptial_n and_o procreation_n of_o succeed_a generation_n therefore_o we_o will_v allot_v only_o two_o of_o these_o six_o to_o attain_v to_o the_o state_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o consequent_o in_o a_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n live_v to_o the_o common_a age_n of_o mankind_n and_o although_o the_o common_a age_n of_o mankind_n when_o they_o be_v pass_v the_o danger_n of_o childhood_n and_o youth_n be_v 70_o year_n yet_o because_o i_o will_v have_v my_o supposition_n as_o easy_a and_o general_a as_o may_v be_v i_o shall_v allow_v 60_o to_o be_v that_o ordinary_a age_n abate_v great_a casualty_n and_o epidemical_a disease_n and_o upon_o this_o account_n we_o may_v just_o suppose_v these_o thing_n 1._o that_o these_o two_o child_n may_v be_v coexi_v with_o their_o parent_n for_o near_a 30_o year_n for_o if_o the_o elder_a be_v bear_v at_o 27_o year_n of_o the_o age_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o other_o at_o 30_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o live_v till_o the_o father_n be_v 60_o year_n old_a the_o young_a be_v 30_o year_n old_a at_o the_o extremity_n of_o his_o father_n age_n which_o we_o suppose_v 60_o year_n and_o 2._o these_o two_o child_n by_o intermarriage_n may_v have_v likewise_o two_o three_o or_o more_o child_n by_o that_o time_n the_o father_n attain_v 60_o year_n so_o that_o in_o the_o compass_n of_o about_o 34_o year_n the_o number_n of_o two_o namely_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n be_v increase_v to_o the_o number_n of_o eight_o namely_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n their_o two_o child_n and_o four_o grandchild_n so_o that_o in_o 34_o year_n they_o become_v increase_v in_o a_o quadruple_a proportion_n and_o all_o coexi_a and_o although_o by_o that_o time_n we_o suppose_v the_o father_n and_o mother_n die_v yet_o in_o the_o like_a period_n of_o thirty_o four_o by_o a_o geometrical_a proportion_n their_o increase_n be_v multiply_v proportionnable_a to_o the_o excess_n of_o their_o number_n above_o two_n but_o if_o we_o shall_v suppose_v that_o the_o technogonia_n begin_v soon_o as_o at_o 17_o or_o 18_o year_n and_o continue_v long_o viz._n until_o 65_o and_o that_o the_o age_n of_o man_n life_n be_v protract_v general_o to_o 70_o year_n the_o increase_n will_v be_v very_o much_o great_a and_o upon_o this_o account_n it_o be_v that_o consider_v the_o long_a life_n of_o the_o ancient_n short_o after_o the_o flood_n and_o the_o long_a continuance_n of_o their_o strength_n of_o procreation_n petavius_n in_o his_o 9_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr doctrina_fw-la temporum_fw-la cap._n 14._o and_o before_o he_o temporarius_n in_o his_o chronology_n give_v we_o a_o plain_a demonstration_n that_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o 215_o year_n after_o the_o flood_n the_o son_n of_o noah_n and_o their_o descendants_n might_n without_o a_o miracle_n increase_v to_o prodigious_a and_o incredible_a multitude_n the_o number_n of_o coexi_a individual_n be_v by_o one_o of_o these_o author_n with_o very_a clear_a evidence_n compute_v to_o 1219133512_o descend_v from_o one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n and_o therefore_o that_o allow_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o syrian_a monarchy_n to_o have_v be_v about_o 153_o year_n after_o the_o flood_n it_o may_v short_o after_o the_o begin_n of_o ninus_n his_o empire_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v about_o 215_o year_n after_o the_o flood_n have_v grow_v to_o that_o greatness_n that_o may_v easy_o render_v credible_a the_o mighty_a city_n that_o be_v build_v by_o he_o and_o the_o great_a army_n that_o he_o raise_v and_o the_o battle_n that_o he_o fight_v and_o vast_a slaughter_v that_o he_o make_v and_o suffer_v but_o if_o we_o shall_v follow_v the_o account_n of_o the_o septuagint_n which_o give_v we_o a_o far_o great_a period_n of_o time_n from_o the_o flood_n to_o abraham_n the_o advantage_n of_o the_o increase_n will_v be_v signal_o great_a although_o the_o common_a account_n of_o the_o jew_n render_v the_o increase_n easy_o credible_a without_o the_o help_n of_o a_o miracle_n and_o because_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o great_a evidence_n of_o this_o truth_n of_o the_o increase_n of_o mankind_n than_o experience_n and_o observation_n neither_o can_v there_o be_v any_o observation_n or_o experience_n of_o great_a certainty_n than_o the_o strict_a and_o vigilant_a observance_n of_o the_o calculation_n and_o register_n of_o the_o bill_n of_o birth_n and_o death_n and_o because_o i_o do_v not_o know_v any_o one_o thing_n render_v clear_a to_o the_o view_n than_o this_o gradual_a increase_n of_o mankind_n by_o the_o curious_a and_o strict_a observation_n of_o a_o little_a pamphlet_n entitle_v observation_n upon_o the_o bill_n of_o mortality_n late_o print_v i_o shall_v not_o decline_v that_o light_n or_o evidence_n that_o this_o little_a book_n afford_v in_o this_o matter_n wherein_o he_o plain_o evince_v 1._o that_o the_o number_n of_o male_n to_o female_n be_v regular_o as_o 14_o to_o 13_o or_o as_o 16_o to_o 15._o cap._n 8._o 2._o that_o suppose_v the_o number_n of_o breed_a couple_n to_o be_v 48000_o in_o about_o the_o space_n of_o 7_o year_n in_o a_o healthy_a time_n or_o in_o 8_o year_n if_o there_o be_v plague_n the_o great_a city_n of_o london_n which_o be_v not_o so_o healthy_a as_o the_o country_n will_v double_v without_o the_o help_n of_o the_o access_n of_o foreiner_n and_o therefore_o adam_n and_o eve_n double_v themselves_o every_o 64_o year_n will_v in_o the_o period_n of_o 5610_o year_n the_o suppose_a distance_n from_o the_o creation_n of_o man_n produce_v a_o far_o great_a number_n of_o mankind_n than_o be_v now_o in_o the_o world_n cap._n 11._o 3._o that_o in_o the_o country_n which_o be_v general_o more_o healthy_a than_o london_n upon_o a_o medium_n of_o observation_n of_o 90_o year_n there_o be_v five_o birth_n for_o four_o burial_n sometime_o three_o to_o two_o and_o seldom_o in_o any_o year_n these_o burial_n equal_v or_o exceed_v the_o birth_n or_o if_o they_o do_v yet_o the_o succeed_a year_n balance_v it_o to_o that_o proportion_n of_o 5_o to_o 4_o for_o in_o the_o space_n of_o 90_o year_n 1059_o be_v bear_v in_o one_o parish_n more_o than_o be_v bury_v cap._n 12._o 4._o that_o this_o redundance_n do_v not_o much_o increase_n the_o place_n or_o parish_n itself_o because_o by_o transmigration_n to_o london_n to_o foreign_a plantation_n and_o other_o place_n of_o trade_n they_o disburden_v the_o proportion_n of_o their_o increase_n and_o add_v to_o the_o greatness_n and_o amplitude_n of_o other_o place_n especial_o london_n 5._o that_o consider_v the_o small_a excess_n of_o the_o number_n of_o male_n above_o the_o number_n of_o female_n and_o consider_v the_o redundancy_n of_o the_o number_n of_o males_n be_v only_o sufficient_a to_o make_v good_a that_o decay_n of_o male_n above_o female_n by_o war_n and_o navigation_n and_o other_o accident_n more_o incident_a to_o male_n than_o female_n there_o be_v very_o near_o a_o parity_n of_o male_n and_o female_n in_o the_o world_n to_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o consonancy_n and_o congruity_n to_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o matrimonial_a society_n between_o one_o man_n and_o one_o woman_n 6._o that_o consequent_o polygamy_n do_v not_o in_o the_o general_n conduce_v to_o the_o increase_n of_o mankind_n because_o the_o natural_a or_o ordinary_a proportion_n between_o the_o number_n of_o each_o be_v equal_a but_o in_o as_o much_o as_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a consumption_n of_o male_n among_o the_o turk_n by_o divers_a accident_n especial_o that_o of_o their_o great_a war_n between_o they_o and_o the_o persian_n tartar_n christian_n and_o moor_n whereby_o there_o be_v or_o at_o least_o in_o some_o age_n be_v a_o great_a redundance_n of_o the_o number_n of_o woman_n above_o the_o number_n of_o man_n the_o use_n of_o polygamy_n allow_v among_o they_o gives_z a_o great_a increase_n of_o people_n than_o otherwise_o will_v be_v because_o of_o the_o excess_n of_o the_o number_n of_o woman_n above_o the_o number_n of_o man_n by_o such_o accident_n these_o be_v some_o of_o those_o plain_a and_o evident_a observation_n of_o the_o seem_o inconsiderable_a
terrae_fw-la tractus_fw-la eosdem_fw-la hos_fw-la mare_fw-la illos_fw-la continentem_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la sed_fw-la tempore_fw-la cuncta_fw-la permutari_fw-la i_o have_v mention_v these_o place_n of_o these_o master_n of_o learning_n and_o reason_n the_o more_o at_o large_a not_o only_o because_o they_o herein_o give_v the_o sharp_a objection_n against_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o temporary_a beginning_n of_o mankind_n by_o apply_v these_o supposition_n as_o corrective_n or_o reduction_n of_o the_o excess_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o man_n and_o animal_n but_o also_o they_o do_v discover_v herein_o some_o thing_n that_o be_v useful_a in_o this_o inquiry_n for_o instance_n 1._o it_o appear_v hereby_o that_o the_o invention_n of_o art_n science_n and_o law_n may_v be_v far_o more_o ancient_a than_o those_o time_n that_o historian_n give_v for_o their_o invention_n for_o they_o may_v be_v in_o other_o place_n or_o age_n and_o either_o by_o a_o successive_a rotation_n bring_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o or_o if_o they_o be_v lose_v yet_o succession_n of_o age_n may_v retrieve_v new_a discovery_n of_o they_o again_o 2._o we_o have_v a_o plain_a detection_n of_o the_o mean_n whereby_o possible_o the_o american_n people_n may_v have_v their_o deduction_n from_o the_o european_n or_o asiatic_o because_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a but_o the_o continent_n may_v be_v in_o some_o age_n or_o other_o contiguous_a though_o now_o disjoin_v by_o the_o mutation_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o sea_n though_o the_o certain_a time_n of_o those_o change_n be_v not_o transmit_v by_o history_n to_o our_o age._n 3._o that_o the_o ancient_a history_n of_o thing_n by_o depopulation_n war_n famine_n inundation_n transmigration_n of_o people_n and_o other_o accident_n may_v be_v lose_v in_o after_o age_n which_o possible_o in_o former_a age_n may_v be_v know_v and_o some_o monument_n thereof_o than_o extant_a which_o be_v now_o obliterated_a and_o forget_v thus_o far_o concern_v these_o reductive_n by_o inundation_n and_o conflagration_n out_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o academical_a and_o peripatetical_a philosopher_n we_o shall_v find_v the_o like_a supposition_n frequent_o among_o the_o stoic_n seneca_n may_v be_v a_o instance_n for_o all_o that_o sect_n only_o these_o vary_v from_o the_o former_a for_o although_o they_o do_v with_o the_o former_a admit_v and_o instance_n in_o temporary_a and_o partial_a inundation_n by_o earthquake_n and_o other_o accident_n de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la vide_fw-la senecam_fw-la l._n 3._o nat._n quaest_n de_fw-fr terre_fw-fr motu_fw-la yet_o these_o go_v far_o and_o suppose_v universal_a deluge_n and_o conflagaration_n which_o will_v quite_o alter_v the_o whole_a frame_n of_o this_o low_a world_n and_o the_o whole_a face_n thereof_o see_v the_o rhetorical_a description_n thereof_o senec._n in_o sine_fw-la lib._n 3._o nat._n quaest._n qua_fw-la ratione_fw-la inquis_fw-la eadem_fw-la qua_fw-la conflagratio_fw-la futura_fw-la est_fw-la utrumque_fw-la fit_a cum_fw-la deo_fw-la visum_fw-la ordiri_fw-la meliora_fw-la vetera_fw-la finire_fw-la aqua_fw-la &_o ignis_fw-la terrenis_fw-la dominatur_fw-la ex_fw-la his_fw-la ortus_fw-la ex_fw-la his_fw-la interitus_fw-la and_o out_o of_o berosus_n assign_v the_o time_n and_o period_n of_o these_o universal_a deluge_n and_o conflagration_n arsura_fw-la enim_fw-la terrena_fw-la quando_fw-la omne_fw-la sidera_fw-la quae_fw-la nunc_fw-la diversos_fw-la agunt_fw-la cursus_fw-la in_o cancrum_fw-la convenerint_fw-la sic_fw-la sub_fw-la eodem_fw-la posita_fw-la vestigio_fw-la ut_fw-la recta_fw-la linea_fw-la exire_fw-la per_fw-la omnes_fw-la omnium_fw-la possit_fw-la inundationem_fw-la futuram_fw-la cum_fw-la eadem_fw-la siderum_fw-la turba_fw-la in_o capricornum_fw-la convenerit_fw-la illìc_fw-la solstitium_fw-la hîc_fw-la bruma_fw-la confinitur_fw-la but_o yet_o he_o suppose_v a_o restitution_n of_o the_o world_n after_o these_o destruction_n nec_fw-la ea_fw-la semper_fw-la licentia_fw-la undis_fw-la erit_fw-la sed_fw-la peracto_fw-la exitio_fw-la humani_fw-la generis_fw-la extinctísque_fw-la pariter_fw-la feris_fw-la in_o quarum_fw-la homines_fw-la ingenia_fw-la transierant_fw-la iterum_fw-la aquas_fw-la terra_fw-la sorbebit_fw-la natura_fw-la pelagus_fw-la stare_n aut_fw-la intra_fw-la terminos_fw-la furere_fw-la coget_fw-la rejectus_fw-la è_fw-la nostris_fw-la sedibus_fw-la in_o sua_fw-la secreta_fw-la pelletur_fw-la oceanus_n antiquus_fw-la ordo_fw-la revocabitur_fw-la omne_fw-la ex_fw-la integro_fw-la animal_n generabitur_fw-la dabitúrque_fw-la terris_fw-la homo_fw-la inscius_fw-la scelerum_fw-la &_o melioribus_fw-la auspiciis_fw-la natus_fw-la sed_fw-la illis_fw-la quoque_fw-la innocentia_fw-la non_fw-la durabit_fw-la nisi_fw-la dum_fw-la novi_fw-la sunt_fw-la citò_fw-la nequitia_fw-la subrepit_fw-la virtus_fw-la difficilis_fw-la inventu_fw-la est_fw-la rectorem_fw-la ducémque_fw-la desiderat_fw-la etiam_fw-la sine_fw-la magistro_fw-la vitia_fw-la discuntur_fw-la i_o shall_v spare_v mention_v any_o more_o to_o this_o purpose_n though_o many_o more_o instance_n may_v be_v give_v out_o of_o the_o philosopher_n of_o all_o sect_n and_o poet_n as_o ovid_n and_o other_o only_o i_o shall_v subjoin_v these_o two_o inquiry_n and_o so_o conclude_v this_o objection_n 1._o whence_o it_o be_v that_o these_o ancient_n have_v these_o conjecture_n touch_v these_o flood_n and_o conflagaration_n so_o as_o to_o frame_v they_o into_o a_o hypothesis_n either_o for_o the_o castigation_n of_o the_o excess_n of_o generation_n as_o aristotle_n and_o plato_n or_o to_o the_o total_a dissolution_n thereof_o as_o the_o stoic_n and_o the_o mean_n that_o wrought_v this_o persuasion_n seem_v to_o be_v these_o 1._o the_o thing_n that_o seem_v to_o prevail_v with_o the_o academic_n and_o peripatetic_n for_o these_o partial_a flood_n and_o conflagration_n seem_v to_o be_v those_o dark_a and_o obscure_a history_n of_o the_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n which_o have_v twice_o before_o happen_v in_o greece_n namely_o for_o flood_n the_o tradition_n of_o the_o diluvium_fw-la ogygium_n or_o diluvium_fw-la antiquus_fw-la which_o be_v suppose_v by_o chronology_n to_o be_v under_o ogyges_n king_n of_o attica_n about_o 1000_o year_n before_o the_o first_o olympiad_n about_o 248_o year_n before_o the_o flood_n of_o deucalion_n in_o thessaly_n about_o 532_o after_o the_o general_n flood_n in_o the_o time_n of_o noah_n and_o about_o the_o 2951_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n and_o of_o the_o world_n 2187_o though_o there_o be_v some_o variation_n among_o the_o computation_n of_o chronologer_n this_o be_v a_o partial_a flood_n as_o it_o seem_v in_o attica_n part_n of_o greece_n 2._o diluvium_fw-la deucalionis_fw-la which_o be_v also_o partial_a and_o about_o 248_o year_n after_o the_o former_a in_o the_o time_n of_o cecrops_n first_o king_n of_o athens_n or_o as_o other_o in_o the_o time_n of_o cranaus_n his_o son_n this_o be_v that_o mention_v by_o plato_n and_o aristotle_n that_o drown_v a_o great_a part_n of_o greece_n only_o some_o save_v by_o deucalion_n by_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o top_n of_o parnassus_n and_o out_o of_o the_o history_n of_o moses_n touch_v the_o universal_a flood_n and_o the_o history_n of_o deucalion_n ovid_n make_v up_o his_o first_o book_n attract_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n to_o the_o latter_a what_o be_v write_v of_o the_o former_a by_o moses_n and_o for_o conflagration_n they_o have_v two_o traditional_a conflagration_n in_o and_o near_a greece_n which_o may_v give_v some_o countenance_n to_o this_o persuasion_n namely_o 1._o that_o of_o phaeton_n incendium_fw-la phaetontis_fw-la which_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v long_o after_o the_o flood_n of_o deucalion_n though_o much_o of_o the_o relation_n thereof_o as_o the_o grecian_n and_o ovid_n after_o they_o make_v be_v a_o poetical_a fiction_n yet_o it_o seem_v it_o have_v something_o of_o reality_n in_o it_o as_o be_v observe_v by_o plato_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la 2._o idae_fw-la incendium_fw-la which_o be_v no_o great_a business_n but_o a_o eruption_n of_o fire_n out_o of_o the_o hill_n ida_n as_o now_o in_o aetna_n this_o be_v about_o 73_o year_n after_o the_o flood_n of_o deucalion_n 2._o as_o to_o the_o stoic_n who_o hold_v universal_a inundation_n and_o conflagration_n possible_o they_o may_v have_v the_o former_a of_o these_o from_o the_o traditional_a relation_n of_o the_o universal_a flood_n of_o noah_n which_o relation_n they_o believe_v and_o upon_o that_o found_v their_o supposition_n of_o the_o like_a inundation_n be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o history_n of_o the_o flood_n but_o not_o with_o the_o covenant_n that_o god_n make_v never_o to_o bring_v a_o flood_n again_o 2._o as_o to_o that_o of_o the_o universal_a conflagration_n of_o the_o world_n it_o seem_v it_o be_v a_o know_v ancient_a and_o receive_a tradition_n among_o the_o jew_n before_o our_o saviour_n time_n reinforce_v by_o he_o and_o his_o disciple_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v imply_v in_o that_o prophecy_n of_o enoch_n judas_n 14._o and_o by_o ancient_a tradition_n either_o from_o noah_n or_o the_o ancient_a jew_n this_o persuasion_n may_v be_v traditional_o derive_v to_o the_o gentile_n and_o believe_v by_o the_o stoic_n 2._o it_o appear_v by_o what_o have_v be_v before_o transcribe_v that_o these_o philosopher_n suppose_v those_o inundation_n and_o conflagration_n to_o be_v at_o great_a distance_n