with_o snow_n save_v that_o at_o certain_a â—ymes_n of_o the_o year_n the_o only_a top_n be_v see_v hate_n because_o the_o snow_n be_v there_o melt_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o thick_a and_o warm_a â—loudes_n the_o plain_n therefore_o or_o mild_a soft_a and_o pleasant_a mountain_n seem_v to_o bring_v forth_o gold_n and_o the_o rough_a craggye_a mountain_n with_o their_o can_v valley_n be_v the_o place_n whâ—re_v silver_n be_v engender_v engender_v note_v where_o goâ—d_a and_o silver_n be_v engender_v they_o have_v also_o laton_n whereof_o they_o make_v such_o mace_n and_o hammer_n as_o be_v use_v in_o the_o war_n book_n i_o think_v this_o lâ—ton_a to_o â—e_v sum_n kyâ—de_v of_o pure_a copper_n â–ª_o or_o else_o copper_n that_o hold_v gold_n foâ—_n laton_n be_v a_o artificial_a meâ—aâ—_n &_o have_v no_o natural_a mine_n their_o book_n dyg_a mattock_n also_o and_o spade_n for_o they_o have_v neither_o iren_n nor_o steel_n but_o let_v we_o now_o speak_v of_o the_o present_n send_v into_o spain_n to_o the_o king_n and_o first_o of_o the_o book_n these_o procuratour_n therefore_o of_o the_o new_a colony_n of_o the_o provynce_n of_o colluacana_n among_o other_o their_o present_n bring_v also_o a_o great_a number_n of_o book_n the_o leaf_n whereof_o be_v make_v of_o the_o inner_a rynde_n or_o bark_n of_o tree_n thin_a than_o either_o that_o of_o the_o elm_n or_o of_o the_o salowe_v these_o they_o smere_n or_o anoint_v with_o the_o pitch_v of_o melt_a bitumen_n and_o while_o they_o be_v soft_a extend_v they_o to_o what_o form_n they_o ly_v when_o they_o be_v can_v and_o hard_a they_o rub_v they_o over_o with_o a_o certain_a plaster_n it_o be_v to_o be_v think_v that_o they_o beat_v the_o plaster_n into_o fine_a flower_n and_o so_o temper_v it_o with_o sum_n bind_v moist_a to_o make_v a_o crust_n therewith_o upon_o the_o leaf_n whereon_o they_o write_v with_o any_o sharp_a instrument_n and_o blot_n the_o same_o again_o with_o a_o sponge_n or_o sum_n such_o other_o thing_n as_o merchant_n man_n and_o noble_a man_n steward_n be_v accustom_v to_o do_v with_o their_o write_a table_n make_v of_o the_o wood_n of_o fig_n tree_n the_o leaf_n of_o their_o book_n be_v not_o set_v in_o order_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o we_o but_o be_v extend_v many_o cubette_n in_o length_n the_o matter_n which_o they_o write_v be_v contain_v in_o square_a table_n not_o loose_a but_o so_o bind_v together_o with_o the_o tough_a and_o flexible_a cley_n cawled_a bitumen_n that_o they_o seem_v like_o wooden_a table_n which_o have_v be_v under_o the_o hand_n of_o cunning_a bokebynder_n which_o way_n so_o ever_o the_o book_n lie_v open_a there_o be_v two_o leaf_n see_v and_o two_o side_n write_v with_o as_o many_o lyinge_a hide_v under_o they_o except_o the_o book_n be_v unfold_v in_o length_n for_o under_o one_o leaf_n there_o be_v many_o leave_v join_v together_o the_o form_n of_o their_o letter_n be_v nothing_o like_o unto_o we_o letter_n their_o letter_n but_o be_v much_o more_o crooked_a and_o entangele_v like_v unto_o fyshehooke_n knot_n snare_n star_n dise_z file_n and_o such_o other_o much_o like_a unto_o the_o egyptian_a letter_n and_o write_v in_o line_n like_v unto_o we_o here_o and_o there_o between_o the_o line_n be_v picture_v the_o shape_n of_o man_n &_o dyvers_a beast_n and_o especial_o the_o image_n of_o king_n and_o other_o noble_a man_n book_n what_o be_v contain_v in_o their_o book_n whereby_o it_o be_v to_o be_v think_v thaâ—_n in_o such_o book_n the_o fact_n of_o their_o king_n be_v conceyve_v as_o we_o see_v the_o like_a emonge_fw-mi we_o how_o hour_n printer_n express_v the_o sum_n of_o history_n in_o picture_n that_o man_n may_v thereby_o be_v the_o more_o allure_v to_o buy_v such_o book_n the_o coverynge_n of_o their_o book_n be_v also_o artifycial_o wrought_v and_o paint_a when_o they_o be_v shut_v they_o seem_v to_o differre_fw-la nothing_o from_o we_o in_o form_n in_o these_o book_n be_v furthermore_o comprehend_v their_o law_n rite_n of_o ceremony_n and_o sacrifice_n annotation_n of_o astronomy_n account_n computation_n of_o time_n with_o the_o manner_n of_o graffing_n sow_v and_o other_o thing_n pertain_v to_o husbandry_n they_o begin_v the_o year_n from_o the_o go_v down_o of_o the_o seven_o star_n cawled_a vergiliae_fw-la or_o pleiades_n and_o count_v their_o month_n accord_v to_o the_o moon_n they_o name_v a_o month_n tona_n of_o the_o moon_n for_o in_o their_o language_n they_o caule_v the_o moon_n tona_n they_o reken_fw-mi the_o day_n by_o the_o son_n therefore_o as_o many_o day_n as_o they_o name_v they_o say_v so_o many_o son_n the_o son_n in_o their_o tongue_n be_v cawled_a tonatiâ—o_o they_o destribute_v the_o year_n without_o any_o reason_n why_o into_o twenty_o month_n and_o the_o month_n into_o as_o many_o day_n the_o temple_n which_o they_o frequent_v adourn_v templeâ—_n rich_o adourn_v they_o adourne_v with_o golden_a hangynge_n and_o other_o ornament_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n with_o precious_a stone_n intermixte_v at_o the_o springe_n of_o the_o day_n prayer_n prayer_n they_o perfume_v their_o temple_n with_o frankincense_n and_o make_v their_o prayer_n before_o they_o take_v in_o hand_n any_o other_o business_n but_o oh_o horrible_a cruelty_n for_o thinhabitaunte_n of_o all_o these_o tract_n also_o do_v sacrifice_n child_n to_o their_o idol_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o captyves_n they_z sacrifice_n child_n &_o captyves_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o seed_n lie_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o when_o the_o corn_n begyn_v to_o show_v forth_o the_o ear_n they_o destinate_a to_o their_o zemes_n such_o bondman_n as_o they_o have_v buy_v or_o such_o captive_n as_o they_o have_v take_v in_o the_o war_n which_o they_o sacrifice_n after_o that_o they_o have_v make_v they_o great_a chiere_n and_o deck_v they_o in_o precious_a apparel_n also_o before_o they_o sacrifice_n these_o poor_a wretch_n heaven_n a_o wrong_a way_n to_o heaven_n they_o lead_v they_o about_o the_o town_n while_o all_o the_o people_n salute_v they_o humble_o and_o reverent_o affyrm_v that_o in_o short_a space_n they_o shall_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o coompanye_n of_o the_o god_n they_o honour_v their_o zemes_n with_o a_o other_o sharp_a kind_n of_o devotion_n for_o they_o let_v themselves_o bludde_n either_o in_o the_o tongue_n god_n bloody_a god_n lip_n ear_n leg_n thigh_n or_o breast_n which_o they_o take_v in_o their_o hand_n and_o hurl_v it_o uppe_o toward_o heaven_n so_o that_o with_o the_o fall_n thereof_o the_o pavement_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v all_o sâ—arcled_v with_o bludde_n whereby_o they_o think_v that_o their_o god_n be_v well_o please_v from_o the_o new_a colony_n cawled_a villa_n ricca_n nine_o mile_n distante_n ricca_n villa_n ricca_n there_o be_v a_o town_n of_o xu_o thousand_o house_n which_o thinhabitaunte_n caule_v cemobal_a but_o hour_n man_n name_v it_o sibylla_n nova_fw-la sivilla_n nova_fw-la the_o king_n of_o this_o town_n have_v fyve_o man_n which_o he_o reserve_v to_o be_v sacrifyce_v who_o when_o hour_n man_n will_v have_v delyver_v the_o king_n make_v humble_a request_n to_o they_o sayinge_v that_o if_o they_o take_v away_o such_o man_n as_o he_o have_v consecrate_v to_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o god_n they_o shall_v bring_v utter_a destruction_n to_o he_o and_o all_o his_o kingdom_n error_n the_o force_n of_o a_o owlde_v error_n for_o if_o hour_n sacrifice_n say_v he_o do_v cease_v hour_n zemes_n will_v take_v such_o displeasure_n with_o we_o that_o they_o will_v suffer_v hour_n corn_n graffe_n and_o fruit_n to_o be_v consume_v of_o worm_n scorch_v with_o drought_n destroy_v with_o flood_n or_o blast_v with_o lyghtn_v hour_n man_n perceave_v his_o ernestnesse_n herein_o think_v it_o best_a to_o choose_v the_o least_o evel_a perceave_v that_o it_o be_v yet_o no_o time_n to_o disquye_n their_o mind_n and_o therefore_o suffer_v they_o to_o exercise_v their_o accustom_a ceremony_n and_o although_o their_o priest_n promysse_o theym_a immortal_a glory_n eternal_a felicytie_n and_o perpetual_a conversation_n with_o the_o god_n after_o the_o stormy_a day_n of_o this_o life_n chaste_a their_o priest_n live_v chaste_a yet_o do_v they_o with_o heavy_a countenance_n give_v ear_n to_o their_o promise_n and_o have_v rather_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n their_o priest_n be_v name_v quine_n in_o the_o plurell_n number_n and_o quin_n in_o the_o syngular_a they_o lead_v a_o pure_a and_o chaste_a life_n and_o be_v honour_v of_o the_o people_n with_o fear_n and_o reverence_n they_o make_v faggot_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o their_o enemy_n which_o they_o have_v take_v in_o the_o war_n bone_n faggot_n of_o bone_n and_o hang_v uppe_o the_o same_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o their_o zemes_n as_o token_n of_o the_o victory_n obtain_v by_o their_o favour_n to_o these_o they_o add_v certain_a
&_o snow_v be_v travayl_v in_o winter_n with_o expedite_a sleade_v and_o incredible_a celerity_n upon_o the_o snow_n harden_v with_o long_a frost_n and_o compact_a like_o ice_n by_o reason_n of_o much_o wear_v but_o in_o soommer_n the_o plain_n can_v not_o be_v overpass_o but_o by_o difficulte_n and_o laborious_a travail_n for_o when_o the_o snow_n by_o the_o continual_a heat_n of_o the_o son_n begin_v to_o melt_v and_o dissolve_v they_o cause_v great_a maryssh_n and_o quamyre_n able_a to_o entangle_v both_o horse_n and_o man_n summer_n maryssh_n in_o summer_n be_v it_o not_o that_o way_n be_v make_v throwgh_n the_o same_o with_o brydges_n and_o causey_n of_o wood_n and_o almost_o infinite_a labour_n this_o other_o writer_n deny_v this_o in_o all_o the_o region_n of_o moscovia_n there_o be_v no_o vain_a or_o i_o of_o gold_n or_o silver_n or_o any_o other_o common_a metal_n except_o iren_n neither_o yet_o be_v there_o any_o token_n of_o precious_a stone_n and_o therefore_o they_o buy_v all_o those_o thing_n of_o stranger_n nevertheless_o this_o injury_n of_o nature_n be_v recompense_v with_o abundance_n of_o rich_a fur_n fur_n scotfree_a fur_n who_o price_n by_o the_o wanton_a niceness_n of_o man_n be_v grow_v to_o such_o excess_n that_o the_o fur_n perteyn_v to_o one_o sort_n of_o apparel_n fur_n the_o price_n of_o fur_n be_v now_o sell_v for_o a_o thousand_o crown_n but_o the_o time_n have_v be_v that_o hese_n have_v be_v buy_v better_o cheap_a when_o the_o further_a nation_n of_o the_o north_n be_v ignorant_a of_o owr_a nyse_n fineness_n and_o breathe_a desire_n towards_o effeminate_a and_o superfluous_a pleasure_n exchange_v the_o same_o with_o much_o simplicity_n often_o time_n for_o trifle_n and_o thing_n of_o smaule_a value_n in_o so_o much_o that_o common_o the_o permians_n and_o pecerrians_n be_v accustom_v to_o gyve_v so_o many_o skynne_n of_o sable_n for_o a_o iren_n axe_n or_o hatchet_n as_o be_v tie_v hard_a together_o axe_n how_o many_o sables_n skynne_n for_o a_o axe_n the_o merchant_n of_o moscovia_n can_v draw_v through_o the_o hole_n where_o the_o haft_n or_o handyll_n enter_v into_o the_o same_o but_o the_o moscouâ—tes_n send_v into_o all_o part_n of_o europe_n the_o best_a kind_n of_o flax_n to_o make_v linen_n clothe_v flax._fw-la flax._fw-la and_o hemp_n for_o rope_n also_o many_o ox_n hide_v hide_n oâ—e_a hide_n and_o excead_v great_a mass_n of_o wax_n wax_n wax_n they_o proud_o deny_v that_o the_o roman_a church_n obteyn_v the_o principate_v and_o preeminent_a authority_n of_o all_o other_o they_z so_o abhor_v the_o nation_n of_o the_o jew_n jew_n they_o abhor_v the_o jew_n that_o they_o detest_v the_o memory_n of_o they_o and_o will_v in_o no_o condition_n admit_v they_o to_o dwell_v within_o their_o dominion_n esteem_v they_o as_o wicked_a and_o mischevous_a people_n that_o have_v of_o late_a tawght_fw-mi the_o turk_n to_o make_v gun_n beside_o the_o book_n that_o they_o have_v of_o the_o ancient_a greek_a doctor_n religion_n their_o book_n and_o religion_n they_o have_v also_o the_o commentary_n and_o homily_n of_o saint_n ambrose_n augustine_n jerome_n and_o gregory_n translate_v into_o the_o illirian_a or_o slavon_n tongue_n which_o agree_v with_o they_o for_o they_o use_v both_o the_o slavon_n tongue_n and_o letter_n as_o do_v also_o the_o sclavons_a dalmates_n boheme_n pollone_n and_o lithuanes_n this_o tongue_n be_v spread_v further_a than_o any_o other_o at_o this_o day_n other_o the_o sclavon_n tongue_n spread_v further_o than_o any_o other_o for_o it_o be_v familyar_n at_o constantinople_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o be_v of_o late_o hear_v in_o egypte_n among_o the_o mamaluke_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o soltane_n of_o alcayre_n otherwise_o cawled_a memphis_n or_o babylon_n in_o egipte_n a_o great_a number_n of_o book_n of_o holy_a scripture_n aâ—e_v translate_v into_o this_o tongue_n by_o thindustrie_n of_o faint_a jerome_n and_o cyrillus_n furthermore_o beside_o the_o history_n of_o their_o own_o country_n sclavonia_n â—â—â—nte_fw-fr jerome_n be_v bear_v in_o salman_n now_o cawled_a sclavonia_n they_o have_v also_o book_n contain_v the_o fact_n of_o great_a alexander_n and_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o likewise_o of_o marcus_n antonius_n and_o cleopatra_n they_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o knowleage_n of_o philosophy_n astronomy_n or_o speculative_a physic_n with_o other_o liberal_a science_n but_o such_o be_v take_v for_o physician_n as_o profess_v that_o they_o have_v often_o time_n observe_v the_o virtue_n and_o quality_n of_o sum_n unknowen_a herb_n they_o number_v the_o year_n not_o from_o the_o birth_n of_o chryste_n but_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n year_n how_o they_o number_v the_o year_n and_o this_o they_o begin_v to_o account_n not_o from_o the_o monethe_n of_o january_n but_o from_o september_n they_o have_v few_o and_o simple_a law_n throwghe_o owte_n all_o the_o kingdom_n law_n few_o and_o simple_a law_n make_v by_o the_o equity_n and_o conscience_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o approve_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o wise_n and_o good_a man_n and_o be_v therefore_o great_o for_o the_o welthe_n and_o quyetnesse_n of_o the_o people_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o perverte_v they_o with_o any_o interpretation_n or_o cavillation_n of_o lawyer_n or_o attorney_n they_o punyshe_v thief_n rover_n privy_a pycker_n and_o murderer_n when_o they_o examine_v malefactor_n they_o pour_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o can_v water_v upon_o such_o as_o they_o suspect_v which_o they_o say_v to_o be_v a_o intolerable_a kind_n of_o torment_fw-mi but_o sumtymes_o they_o manacle_v such_o as_o be_v stoborne_a and_o will_v not_o confess_v apparent_a crime_n their_o youth_n be_v exercise_v in_o dyvers_a kynde_n of_o game_n and_o play_n resembel_v the_o war_n youth_n the_o exercise_n of_o youth_n whereby_o they_o both_o practice_n policy_n and_o increase_v their_o strength_n they_o use_v running_a both_o on_o horseback_n and_o afoot_a also_o running_a at_o the_o tilt_n wrestel_v and_o especial_o shoot_v shoot_v shoot_v for_o they_o gyve_v reward_n to_o such_o as_o excel_v therein_o the_o moscovite_n be_v universal_o of_o mean_a stature_n moscovite_n the_o corporature_n of_o the_o moscovite_n yet_o very_o square_v set_v and_o myghty_o braw_v they_o have_v all_o grey_a eye_n long_o beard_n short_a leg_n and_o bygge_v belly_n they_o ride_v very_o short_a and_o shoot_v backward_o very_o cunnynge_o even_o as_o they_o fly_v at_o home_n in_o their_o house_n their_o fare_n be_v rather_o plentiful_a then_o dainty_a for_o their_o table_n be_v furnyssh_v for_o a_o smaule_fw-mi price_n with_o all_o such_o kynde_n of_o meat_n as_o may_v be_v desire_v of_o such_o as_o be_v give_v to_o most_o excessive_a gluttony_n fare_n their_o fare_n hen_n and_o duck_v be_v buy_v for_o little_a silver_n pense_fw-fr the_o piece_n there_o be_v incredible_a plenty_n of_o beast_n and_o cat-tail_n both_o great_a and_o smaule_a the_o flesh_n of_o beef_n that_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o myddeste_n of_o winter_n be_v so_o congeal_v and_o freeze_a that_o it_o putrifiethe_v not_o for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o moonethe_n can_v flesh_n preserve_v long_o by_o reason_n of_o can_v their_o best_a and_o most_o delicate_a dyssh_n be_v get_v by_o hunting_a and_o hawk_v as_o with_o us._n hunt_v hawk_v and_o hunt_v for_o they_o take_v all_o sort_n of_o wild_a beast_n with_o hound_n and_o dyvers_a kynde_n of_o net_n and_o with_o falcon_n and_o eren_n or_o eagle_n of_o a_o marvellous_a kind_n which_o the_o region_n of_o pecerra_n bring_v forth_o unto_o they_o they_o take_v not_o only_a fesante_n and_o wild_a duck_v but_o also_o crane_n and_o wild_a swan_n they_o take_v also_o a_o foul_a of_o dark_a colour_n abowte_n the_o byggenes_n of_o a_o goose_n with_o red_a overbrowe_n who_o flesh_n in_o taste_n pass_v the_o pleasantness_n of_o pheasaunte_n these_o in_o the_o moscovite_n tongue_n be_v cawled_a tetrao_n which_o i_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o same_o that_o pliny_n caul_v erythratao_n know_v to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o alps_n and_o especial_o to_o the_o rhetians_n which_o inhabit_v the_o land_n abowte_fw-mi the_o spring_n of_o the_o ryver_n abdua_n the_o ryver_n of_o uolga_n minister_v unto_o they_o great_a fish_n and_o of_o pleasant_a taste_n fysshe_n plenty_n of_o fysshe_n especial_o sturgeon_n or_o rather_o a_o kind_n of_o fysshe_n like_o unto_o sturgeon_n which_o in_o the_o winter_n season_n be_v enclose_v in_o ice_n be_v long_o reserve_v fresh_a and_o uncorrupte_v ise._n fysshe_n long_o reserve_v in_o ise._n of_o other_o kind_n of_o fish_n they_o take_v in_o manner_n a_o incredible_a multitude_n in_o the_o white_a lake_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v before_o and_o whereas_o they_o utter_o lack_v native_a wine_n wine_n wine_n they_o use_v such_o as_o be_v browght_fw-mi from_o other_o place_n and_o this_o only_a in_o certain_a
of_o a_o dry_a nature_n and_o i_o know_v that_o it_o have_v bynne_v use_v of_o many_o to_o their_o great_a profit_n and_o especial_o in_o those_o sort_n of_o mine_n which_o i_o say_v before_o to_o be_v dyg_v in_o vigentina_fw-la in_o schio_n be_v very_o rich_a and_o good_a prove_v it_o therefore_o for_o all_o kynde_n of_o mine_n do_v not_o receive_v it_o and_o of_o this_o whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v i_o have_v intelligence_n that_o there_o have_v bynne_v piece_n find_v hold_v a_o four_o part_n of_o silver_n silver_n mine_n hold_v the_o fourthe_a part_n of_o silver_n and_o sum_n more_o than_o half_a and_o this_o be_v find_v lyinge_v in_o manner_n in_o the_o superficial_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o some_o time_n in_o path_n and_o high_a way_n it_o have_v also_o be_v find_v under_o the_o root_n of_o such_o tree_n as_o have_v be_v overthrow_v by_o tempeste_n and_o this_o very_o perfect_v so_o that_o emongâ—_n all_o the_o mine_n which_o i_o have_v see_v in_o the_o dominion_n of_o venice_n as_o in_o carnia_n and_o in_o mnay_v other_o place_n i_o can_v not_o say_v that_o i_o have_v see_v any_o better_a although_o there_o be_v many_o cave_n whereof_o the_o most_o part_n be_v of_o coppeâ—_n holdinge_v silver_n silver_n copper_n holdinge_v silver_n and_o emonge_o other_o that_o in_o the_o mountain_n of_o auanzo_n where_o i_o in_o the_o company_n of_o certain_a other_o gentleman_n cause_v a_o cave_n to_o be_v dig_v and_o because_o the_o hole_n charge_n be_v commit_v to_o i_o i_o go_v by_o occasion_n twice_o into_o high_a almanye_n to_o see_v the_o mine_n of_o â—hat_n country_n whereby_o i_o may_v have_v the_o better_a experience_n to_o fall_n to_o practice_n at_o my_o return_n in_o so_o much_o that_o i_o find_v the_o i_o which_o we_o have_v take_v in_o hand_n to_o follow_v to_o be_v very_o good_a and_o rich_a hold_v more_o than_o three_o unce_n and_o a_o half_a of_o silver_n in_o every_o hundred_o of_o the_o i_o my_o thâ—e_n unce_v din_n of_o silver_n in_o every_o hundred_o of_o my_o and_o doubtless_o we_o shall_v have_v obtain_v great_a commodity_n hereby_o if_o fortune_n at_o that_o time_n have_v not_o raise_v war_n between_o maximilian_n themperoure_n and_o the_o signory_n of_o uenece_n venetian_n war_n between_o maximilian_n â—hemperour_n and_o the_o venetian_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o those_o place_n of_o frioli_n and_o carnia_n can_v not_o be_v quiet_o inhabit_v whereby_o wâ—_n be_v enforce_v to_o forsake_v hour_n enterprise_n and_o to_o raze_v and_o destroy_v thorder_n which_o we_o have_v begin_v and_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o war_n continue_v long_o we_o be_v constrain_v to_o divide_v owr_a company_n where_o i_o also_o depart_v a_o other_o way_n have_v ever_o in_o mind_n to_o follow_v hour_n attempt_v enterprise_n when_o better_a opportunity_n shall_v serve_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n return_v age_a into_o high_a almanie_n almanye_n the_o mine_n of_o almanye_n i_o make_v more_o diligent_a search_n to_o knowâ—_n the_o mine_n then_o before_o and_o go_v to_o sbozzo_n plaiper_n ispruch_n alla_fw-mi and_o arotrinbergh_n from_o whence_o i_o go_v into_o dyvers_a place_n of_o italy_n so_o that_o to_o conclude_v the_o most_o and_o best_a mine_n which_o i_o have_v see_v to_o hold_v most_o of_o silver_n be_v those_o that_o be_v found'_v in_o viceâ—tina_n in_o certain_a stone_n of_o a_o dark_a grey_a or_o russet_a colour_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o and_o now_o for_o a_o general_a advertisement_n i_o will_v not_o omyt_n to_o tell_v you_o that_o when_o you_o have_v attempt_v to_o dig_v any_o mine_n and_o have_v find_v the_o marchasite_n and_o the_o my_o mixed_a together_o i_o the_o marchasite_n mix_v with_o the_o i_o yowe_o shall_v leave_v of_o yowre_a work_n because_o it_o signify_v that_o the_o i_o be_v near_o to_o the_o superficial_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n &_o that_o it_o be_v of_o but_o little_a quantity_n and_o thus_o as_o touch_v this_o i_o of_o silver_n i_o can_v say_v no_o morâ—_n save_v that_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o show_v yowe_o the_o manner_n of_o pourge_a it_o from_o earthly_a grossness_n and_o to_o bring_v it_o to_o perfect_a metal_n but_o because_o i_o have_v determine_v to_o speak_v large_o hereof_o in_o the_o proper_a place_n of_o the_o fusion_n or_o melt_v of_o all_o metal_n i_o have_v thowght_fw-mi good_a to_o speak_v no_o further_o of_o this_o matter_n at_o this_o present_a the_o manner_n of_o work_v in_o gold_n mine_n of_o egipte_n in_o owld_a time_n after_o the_o description_n of_o diodorus_n siculus_n who_o wrotte_n his_o history_n cawled_a bibliotheca_fw-la sumwhat_o before_o the_o day_n of_o themperoure_n oâ—tavianus_n augustus_n &_o before_o thincarnation_n of_o christ_n abowt_n xl_o year_n he_o write_v therefore_o in_o his_o fourthe_a book_n as_o follow_v we_o have_v not_o thowght_fw-mi good_a to_o pretermit_v how_o gold_n be_v find_v dig_v and_o wrought_v among_o the_o egyptian_n in_o the_o confine_n therefore_o of_o egipte_n where_o it_o borther_v with_o ethiopia_n and_o arabia_n there_o be_v certain_a place_n fruitful_a of_o metal_n out_o of_o the_o which_o gold_n be_v dig_v with_o great_a labour_n and_o expense_n for_o a_o black_a earth_n of_o minerale_fw-mi nature_n have_v certain_a vein_n of_o most_o white_a marble_n excee_v bright_a and_o shyninge_v marble_n gold_n in_o a_o black_a earthâ—_n and_o white_a marble_n the_o surveyor_n of_o this_o work_n have_v assign_v they_o a_o great_a company_n of_o man_n to_o work_v and_o coin_n gold_n for_o the_o king_n of_o egipte_n be_v accustom_v to_o appoynte_v to_o these_o painful_a travail_n galley_n then_o damn_v to_o the_o metale_n as_o now_o to_o the_o galley_n all_o such_o as_o have_v be_v convicte_n for_o certain_a crime_n and_o condemn_v by_o law_n or_o take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o war_n or_o such_o as_o have_v be_v commit_v to_o prison_n through_o the_o indignation_n of_o prince_n who_o by_o this_o mean_n have_v both_o great_a vantage_n by_o their_o labour_n and_o punyshe_v they_o sufficient_o for_o their_o offence_n for_o barbarous_a &_o strange_a soldier_n of_o diverse_a languagy_n bear_v ruleover_o they_o and_o keep_v they_o to_o their_o work_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o those_o of_o speech_n be_v take_v from_o thyem_n they_o can_v not_o be_v corrupt_v by_o love_n or_o entreaty_n they_o draw_v gold_n out_o of_o the_o hard_a earth_n decocte_fw-la with_o much_o fire_n the_o soft_a stone_n which_o be_v break_v with_o mean_a labour_n be_v dig_v with_o instrument_n of_o iren_n by_o the_o travail_n of_o many_o thousand_o of_o man_n the_o scrier_n which_o decern_v the_o vein_n of_o the_o i_o vain_a the_o scrier_n of_o the_o vain_a go_v before_o the_o workman_n appoint_v they_o the_o place_n where_o they_o shall_v dig_v the_o marble_n stone_n which_o he_o show_v they_o they_o break_v and_o cleave_v with_o wedgy_n of_o iren_n by_o the_o mere_a strength_n of_o their_o body_n withowte_n art_n they_o make_v their_o fossae_n or_o cave_n not_o right_o forth_o but_o as_o the_o bright_a nature_n of_o the_o golden_a marble_n lead_v they_o marble_n golden_a marble_n be_v otherwise_o dark_a and_o obscure_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o sundry_a turn_n and_o bendinge_n diverse_a way_n the_o labourer_n carry_v light_n beforâ—_n their_o forheade_n dig_v great_a stone_n out_o of_o the_o i_o which_o they_o let_v fall_n on_o the_o ground_n from_o this_o labour_n they_o never_o rest_v enforce_v to_o contynual_a work_n with_o stroke_n and_o contumelious_a word_n child_n the_o work_n of_o child_n child_n of_o thage_n of_o xii_o or_o xiii_o year_n or_o uppewarde_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o company_n whereof_o the_o one_o break_v the_o stone_n into_o smaule_a piece_n and_o the_o other_o carry_v forth_o that_o which_o be_v break_v they_o that_o be_v past_a thage_n of_o xxx_o year_n receive_v the_o say_v break_a stone_n at_o their_o hand_n and_o beat_v they_o in_o vessel_n of_o stone_n with_o maule_n of_o iren_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o tare_n or_o fytche_n which_o afterward_o they_o cast_v into_o many_o mill_n mylles_n mylles_n where_o by_o the_o labour_n of_o two_o or_o three_o woman_n or_o owlde_v man_n to_o every_o mill_v miner_n the_o miâ—ery_n of_o the_o miner_n they_o be_v ground_n as_o smaule_v as_o meal_n the_o fylthinesse_n of_o the_o body_n of_o these_o labourer_n be_v apparent_a to_o all_o man_n for_o not_o so_o much_o as_o their_o privy_a member_n be_v cover_v with_o any_o thing_n and_o their_o body_n bysyde_o so_o filthy_a that_o no_o man_n can_v behold_v they_o withowt_n compassion_n of_o their_o misery_n but_o no_o pity_n no_o rest_n no_o remission_n be_v grant_v they_o whether_o they_o be_v man_n or_o woman_n young_a or_o owlde_v sycke_n or_o feeble_a but_o be_v all_o with_o stroke_n enforce_v to_o continual_a labour_n untyl_o the_o poor_a wretch_n faint_a
spytefull_a and_o opprobrious_a word_n he_o swear_v great_a oath_n that_o he_o will_v forthwith_o invade_v the_o island_n spoil_v destroy_v burn_a drown_a and_o hang_a sparinge_v neither_o sword_n nor_o fire_n untyll_o he_o have_v revenge_v their_o injury_n and_o therewith_o command_v his_o culchas_n to_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n but_o the_o two_o king_n chiape_n and_o tumaccus_n exhort_v he_o friendly_a to_o defer_v this_o enterprise_n untyll_o a_o more_o quiet_a season_n because_o that_o sea_n be_v not_o navigable_a withowte_n great_a danger_n be_v now_o the_o beginning_n of_o november_n wherein_o the_o king_n seem_v to_o say_v true_a for_o as_o vaschus_fw-la himself_o write_v great_a roar_a of_o the_o sea_n be_v hear_v among_o the_o island_n of_o the_o gulf_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o rage_a and_o conflict_n of_o the_o water_n great_a river_n also_o descend_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n the_o same_o time_n of_o the_o year_n mountaâ—nes_n great_a river_n faul_v from_o mountaâ—nes_n &_o overflow_a their_o bank_n dryve_n down_o with_o their_o violence_n great_a rock_n and_o tree_n make_v a_o marvellous_a noise_n likewise_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o south_n and_o northeast_n wind_n associate_n with_o thunder_n and_o lyghtn_v at_o the_o same_o season_n do_v great_o mole_v they_o november_n thunder_z and_o lyghtn_v in_o november_n while_o the_o wether_n be_v fair_a they_o be_v vex_v in_o the_o night_n with_o can_v and_o in_o the_o day_n time_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o son_n trouble_v they_o whereof_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n equinoctial_a cold_n in_o the_o night_n near_o the_o equinoctial_a although_o they_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n for_o in_o such_o region_n in_o the_o night_n the_o moan_n and_o other_o can_v planette_n but_o in_o the_o day_n the_o soon_o and_o other_o hot_a planette_n do_v chief_o exercise_v their_o influence_n althowghe_o the_o antiquity_n be_v of_o a_o other_o opinion_n line_n habitable_a region_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n suppose_v thâ—_n equinoctial_a circle_n to_o be_v unhabitable_a and_o desolate_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o son_n have_v his_o course_n perpendiculer_o or_o direct_o over_o the_o same_o except_o a_o few_o of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n who_o assertion_n the_o portugal_n have_v at_o these_o day_n by_o experience_n prove_v to_o be_v true_a lectautius_fw-la the_o nativitation_n of_o the_o portiugale_n toward_o the_o southe_n pole_n antipode_n he_o mean_v s._n augustine_n and_o lectautius_fw-la for_o they_o sail_v yearly_a to_o thinhabitante_n of_o the_o south_n pole_n be_v in_o manner_n antipode_n to_o the_o people_n cawled_a hyperborei_n under_o the_o north_n pole_n and_o exercise_v marchaundies_n with_o they_o and_o here_o have_v i_o name_v antipode_n forasmuch_o as_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o there_o have_v be_v man_n of_o singular_a wit_n and_o great_a learn_v which_o have_v deny_v that_o there_o be_v antipode_n that_o be_v such_o as_o walk_v foot_n to_o foot_n but_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o it_o be_v not_o give_v to_o any_o one_o man_n to_o know_v all_o thing_n for_o even_o they_o also_o be_v man_n who_o property_n be_v to_o err_v and_o be_v deceive_v in_o many_o thing_n nevertheless_o the_o portugal_n of_o hour_n time_n have_v sail_v to_o the_o fyve_o and_o fyftie_a degree_n of_o the_o south_n pole_n pole_n the_o star_n â—bâ—iâ—â—e_v the_o southe_n pole_n where_o coompasinge_a abowte_n the_o point_n thereof_o they_o may_v see_v throughowte_n all_o the_o heaven_n about_o the_o same_o certain_a shine_a white_a cloud_n here_o &_o there_o among_o the_o star_n like_v unto_o theym_n which_o be_v see_v in_o the_o tract_n of_o heaven_n cawled_a lactea_fw-la via_fw-la via_fw-la lactea_fw-la via_fw-la that_o be_v the_o milk_n white_a way_n they_o say_v there_o be_v no_o notable_a star_n near_o about_o that_o pole_n like_v unto_o this_o of_o we_o which_o the_o common_a people_n think_v to_o be_v the_o pole_n itself_o cawled_a of_o the_o italian_n tramontana_n and_o of_o the_o spanyarde_n nortes_n but_o that_o the_o same_o faul_v benethe_v the_o ocean_n antipode_n a_o simyliâ—ude_n declare_v antipode_n when_o the_o son_n descend_v from_o the_o myddeste_n of_o the_o exiltree_n of_o the_o woorlde_n from_o we_o it_o rysethe_v to_o they_o as_o a_o pair_n of_o balance_n who_o weyght_n incline_v from_o the_o equal_a poise_n in_o the_o midst_n toward_o either_o of_o the_o side_n cause_v the_o one_o end_n to_o rise_v as_o much_o as_o the_o other_o faul_v when_o therefore_o it_o be_v autumn_n with_o we_o it_o be_v spring_v time_n with_o they_o and_o summer_n with_o we_o when_o it_o be_v winter_n with_o they_o but_o it_o suffice_v to_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o of_o strange_a matter_n let_v we_o now_o therefore_o return_v to_o the_o history_n and_o to_o hour_n man_n ¶_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o three_o decade_n vaschus_fw-la by_o thaduice_n of_o king_n chiape_n and_o tumacus_fw-la determine_v to_o defer_v his_o voyage_n to_o the_o say_a island_n untyll_o the_o next_o spring_v or_o summer_n at_o which_o time_n chiape_v offer_v himself_o to_o accoompany_n hour_n man_n and_o aid_v they_o therein_o all_o that_o he_o may_v in_o this_o mean_a time_n vaschus_fw-la have_v knowleage_v that_o these_o king_n have_v net_n and_o fysshing_n place_n in_o certain_a station_n of_o that_o sea_n never_o unto_o the_o shore_n where_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o fish_n for_o sea_n muscul_n in_o the_o which_o pearl_n be_v engender_v pearl_n the_o manner_n of_o fysshing_n for_o pearl_n and_o that_o for_o this_o purpose_n they_o have_v certain_a dyvers_a or_o fyssher_v exercise_v from_o their_o youth_n in_o swym_v under_o the_o water_n but_o they_o do_v this_o only_a at_o certain_a time_n when_o the_o sea_n be_v calm_a perâ—es_v tâ—â—e_a kind_n oâ—_n perâ—es_v that_o they_o may_v thesely_o come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o these_o shell_n fish_n be_v wont_a to_o lie_v for_o the_o big_a that_o they_o be_v so_o much_o lie_v they_o the_o deap_a and_o near_o to_o the_o bottom_n but_o the_o lesser_a as_o it_o be_v dowghter_n to_o the_o other_o be_v near_o the_o bryme_n of_o the_o wâ—ter_n likewise_o the_o jest_n of_o all_o as_o it_o be_v their_o niese_n be_v yet_o near_o to_o the_o superficial_a part_n thereof_o too_o they_o of_o the_o byggeste_v sort_n which_o lie_v loweste_n the_o fyssher_n descend_v the_o depth_n of_o three_o man_n height_n and_o sumtyme_o four_o but_o to_o the_o doughter_n or_o niese_n as_o their_o succession_n they_o descend_v only_o to_o the_o mydde_v thygh_fw-mi sumtymes_o also_o after_o that_o the_o sea_n have_v be_v disquyet_v with_o vehement_n tempest_n they_o find_v a_o great_a multytude_n of_o these_o fish_n on_o the_o sand_n be_v dryven_v to_o the_o shore_n by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o water_n the_o pearl_n of_o these_o which_o be_v find_v on_o the_o sand_n be_v but_o little_a the_o fisshe_n itself_o be_v more_o pleasant_a in_o eat_v then_o be_v hour_n oyster_n as_o hour_n man_n report_v but_o perhaps_o hunger_n the_o sweet_a cause_n of_o all_o meat_n cause_v hour_n man_n so_o too_o think_v whether_o pearl_n be_v the_o heart_n of_o sea_n muscul_n as_o aristotell_n suppose_v or_o the_o birth_n or_o spawn_v of_o there_o entrails_n as_o plinye_a thought_n or_o whether_o they_o cleave_v contynual_o to_o the_o rock_n pearl_n dyvers_a questiâ—s_n as_o concern_v pearl_n or_o wander_v by_o coompany_n in_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o guide_n of_o theldeâ—e_n whether_o everye_o fysshe_n bring_v forth_o one_o pearl_n or_o more_o at_o one_o birth_n or_o at_o dyvers_a also_o whether_o theye_v be_v file_v from_o the_o rock_n whereunto_o theye_n cleave_v or_o may_v be_v easylye_o pull_v away_o or_o otherwise_o faule_fw-mi of_o by_o themselves_o when_o theye_n be_v coomme_v to_o there_o full_a growth_n likewise_o whether_o pearl_n be_v hear_v within_o the_o shelle_n or_o soft_a hour_n man_n have_v as_o yet_o no_o certain_a experience_n but_o i_o trust_v or_o it_o be_v long_o too_o know_v the_o truth_n hereof_o for_o hour_n man_n be_v even_o now_o in_o hand_n with_o the_o matter_n also_o as_o soon_o as_o i_o shall_v be_v advertyse_v of_o the_o arryvall_n of_o petrus_n arias_n the_o capytayne_n of_o hour_n man_n arias_fw-la petrus_n arias_fw-la i_o will_v desire_v he_o by_o my_o letter_n to_o make_v diligent_a search_n for_o these_o thing_n and_o certify_v i_o thereof_o in_o all_o point_n i_o know_v that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v slack_a or_o omytte_a any_o thing_n herein_o for_o he_o be_v my_o very_a friend_n and_o one_o that_o take_v great_a pleasure_n in_o consyder_v the_o work_v of_o nature_n and_o sure_o it_o seem_v unto_o i_o undecente_fw-la that_o we_o shall_v with_o silence_n overslyppe_v so_o great_a a_o thing_n which_o aswell_o
to_o reduce_v the_o people_n of_o the_o foresay_a land_n and_o island_n to_o the_o christian_a religion_n yowe_o shall_v spare_v no_o labour_n at_o any_o time_n or_o be_v deter_v with_o any_o perel_n conceave_v firm_a hope_n and_o confidence_n that_o the_o omnipotent_a godde_n will_v gyve_v good_a success_n to_o yowre_v godly_a attempt_n and_o that_o be_v autoryse_v by_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o apostolycall_a grace_n yowe_o may_v the_o more_o free_o and_o bold_o take_v upon_o yowe_o thenterpryse_n of_o so_o great_a a_o matter_n we_o of_o hour_n own_o motion_n and_o not_o either_o at_o yowre_a request_n or_o at_o the_o instant_a petition_n of_o any_o other_o person_n but_o of_o hour_n own_o mere_a liberality_n and_o certain_a science_n and_o by_o the_o fullness_n of_o apostolycall_a power_n do_v gyve_v grant_v and_o assign_v to_o yowe_o yowre_a heir_n and_o successor_n all_o the_o firm_a land_n &_o island_n find_v or_o to_o be_v find_v discover_v or_o to_o be_v discover_v towards_o the_o west_n &_o south_n draw_v a_o line_n from_o the_o pole_n arctic_a to_o the_o pole_n antarctic_a that_o be_v from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o southe_n contain_v in_o this_o donation_n what_o so_o ever_o firm_a land_n or_o island_n be_v find_v or_o to_o be_v find_v toward_o india_n or_o toward_o any_o other_o part_n what_o so_o ever_o it_o be_v be_v distant_a from_o or_o without_o the_o foresay_a line_n draw_v a_o hundreh_a leaque_n toward_o the_o west_n and_o south_n from_o any_o of_o the_o island_n which_o be_v common_o cawled_a de_n los_fw-la azorâ—s_fw-la and_o cabo_n verde_n all_o the_o island_n therefore_o and_o firm_a land_n find_v and_o to_o be_v find_v discover_v and_o to_o be_v discover_v from_o the_o say_a lynâ—_n toward_o the_o west_n and_o south_n such_o as_o have_v not_o actual_o be_v heretofore_o possess_v by_o any_o other_o christian_a king_n or_o prince_n untyll_o the_o day_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o hour_n lord_n jeâ—u_n chryste_n last_o paste_n from_o the_o which_o begyn_v this_o present_a year_n be_v the_o year_n of_o hour_n lord_n m._n cccc.lxxxxiii_n when_o so_o ever_o any_o such_o shall_v be_v find_v by_o your_o messenger_n &_o capytaine_n we_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o almyghtie_a god_n grant_v unto_o we_o in_o saint_n peter_n and_o by_o the_o office_n which_o we_o bear_v on_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o steed_n of_o jesu_n christ_n do_v for_o ever_o by_o the_o tenoure_n of_o these_o present_n gyve_v grant_v assign_v unto_o yowe_o yowre_a heir_n and_o successoure_n the_o king_n of_o castyle_n and_o legion_n all_o those_o land_n and_o island_n with_o their_o dominion_n territory_n city_n castle_n tower_n place_n and_o vyllage_n with_o all_o the_o right_a and_o jurisdiction_n thereunto_o perteyn_v constitute_v assign_a and_o depute_v yowe_o yowre_a heir_n and_o successor_n the_o lord_n thereof_o with_o full_a and_o free_a power_n autotoritie_n and_o jurisdiction_n decreeinge_v nevertheless_o by_o this_o hour_n donation_n grant_v and_o assignation_n that_o from_o no_o christian_a prince_n which_o actual_o have_v possess_v the_o foresay_a island_n and_o firm_a land_n unto_o the_o day_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o hour_n lord_n before_o say_v their_o right_a obtain_v to_o be_v understand_v hereby_o to_o be_v take_v away_o or_o that_o it_o owght_fw-mi to_o be_v take_v away_o furthermore_o we_o command_v yowe_o in_o the_o virtue_n of_o holy_a obedience_n as_o yowe_o have_v promise_v and_o as_o we_o doubt_n not_o you_o will_v do_v upon_o mere_a devotion_n and_o princely_a magnanimity_n to_o send_v to_o the_o say_v firm_a land_n and_o island_n honest_a virtuous_a and_o learned_a man_n such_o as_o fear_n god_n and_o be_v able_a to_o instruct_v thinhabitaunte_n in_o the_o catholyke_a faith_n and_o good_a manner_n applyinge_v all_o their_o possible_a diligence_n in_o the_o premise_n we_o furthermore_o straight_o inhibit_v all_o manner_n of_o person_n of_o what_o state_n degree_n order_n or_o condition_n so_o ever_o they_o be_v although_o of_o imperial_a and_o regal_a dignity_n under_o the_o peyne_n of_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n which_o they_o shall_v incur_v if_o they_o do_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o they_o in_o no_o case_n presume_v without_o special_a licence_n of_o yowe_o yowre_a heir_n and_o successor_n to_o travail_v for_o marchaundies_n or_o for_o any_o other_o cause_n to_o the_o say_a land_n or_o island_n find_v or_o to_o be_v find_v discover_v or_o to_o be_v discover_v towards_o the_o west_n &_o south_n draw_v a_o line_n from_o the_o pole_n artyke_a to_o the_o pole_n antarctic_a whether_o the_o firm_a land_n &_o island_n find_v &_o to_o be_v find_v be_v situate_a towards_o india_n or_o toward_o any_o other_o part_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o line_n draw_v a_o hundred_o league_n toward_o the_o west_n from_o any_o of_o the_o island_n common_o cawled_a de_n los_fw-la azores_fw-la and_o cabo_n verde_n notwithstanding_o constitution_n decree_n and_o apostolycall_a ordinance_n what_o so_o ever_o they_o be_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o he_o from_o who_o empire_n dominion_n and_o all_o good_a thing_n do_v proceed_v tru_a that_o almyghtie_a god_n direct_v yowre_a enterprise_n if_o yowe_o follow_v yowre_a godly_a and_o laudable_a attempt_n yowre_a labour_n and_o travayle_n herein_o shall_v in_o short_a time_n obtain_v a_o happy_a end_n with_o felicity_n and_o glory_n of_o all_o christian_a people_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o thing_n of_o great_a difficulty_n these_o letter_n to_o be_v carry_v to_o all_o such_o place_n as_o shall_v be_v expedient_a we_o will_v and_o of_o like_a motion_n and_o knowleage_n do_v decree_n that_o whither_o so_o ever_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v send_v or_o where_o so_o ever_o they_o shall_v be_v receive_v with_o the_o subscription_n of_o a_o common_a notary_n thereunto_o require_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o any_o person_n constitute_v in_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n or_o such_o as_o be_v autoryse_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o same_o faith_n and_o credit_n to_o be_v give_v thereunto_o in_o judgement_n or_o else_o where_o as_o shall_v be_v exhibyte_v to_o these_o present_n it_o shall_v therefore_o be_v lawful_a for_o no_o man_n to_o infringe_v or_o rash_o to_o contrary_a this_o letter_n of_o hour_n commendation_n exhortation_n request_n donation_n grant_v assignation_n constitution_n deputation_n decree_n commandment_n inhibition_n and_o determination_n and_o if_o any_o shall_v presume_v to_o attempt_v the_o same_o he_o owght_fw-mi to_o know_fw-mi that_o he_o shall_v thereby_o incur_v the_o indignation_n of_o almyghtie_a god_n and_o his_o holy_a apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n ¶_o give_v at_o rome_n at_o saint_n peter_n in_o the_o year_n of_o thincarnation_n of_o hour_n lord_n m._n cccc_o lxxxxiii_n the_o four_o day_n of_o the_o nonce_n of_o maye_n the_o first_o year_n of_o hour_n seat_n to_o the_o reader_n although_o among_o dyvers_a which_o have_v write_v of_o the_o ocean_n and_o west_n indies_n there_o be_v none_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o peter_n martyr_n of_o angleria_n in_o declare_v by_o philosophical_a discourse_n the_o secret_a cause_n of_o natural_a affect_n both_o as_o touching_n the_o land_n the_o sea_n the_o star_n and_o other_o strange_a work_v of_o nature_n yet_o forasmuch_o as_o of_o late_a day_n those_o country_n have_v be_v better_o know_v and_o search_v and_o dyvers_a such_o particular_a and_o notable_a thing_n find_v as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o history_n of_o late_a writer_n emonge_o the_o number_n of_o who_o gonzalus_n ferdinandus_n ouiedus_fw-la who_o learned_a cardanus_n compare_v to_o the_o ancient_a writer_n be_v doubtless_o the_o chief_a i_o have_v therefore_o think_v good_a to_o join_v to_o the_o decade_n of_o peter_n martyr_n certain_a notable_a thing_n which_o i_o have_v gather_v owte_n of_o his_o book_n entitle_v the_o summarie_n or_o abbrigement_n of_o his_o general_a history_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n write_v in_o thâ—_n firm_a land_n of_o the_o same_o in_o the_o city_n of_o sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la antiqua_fw-la in_o dariena_n where_o he_o dwelte_v and_o be_v governoure_n many_o year_n and_o dedicate_v to_o themperou_n majesty_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o epystell_n follow_v ¶_o to_o the_o most_o high_a and_o myghtie_a prince_n charles_n the_o fyfte_n of_o that_o name_n emperor_n of_o rome_n king_n of_o spain_n and_o of_o the_o two_o sicily_n of_o both_o the_o side_n of_o the_o straight_o of_o faro_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o hungary_n duke_n of_o burgonie_n and_o earl_n of_o flaunders_n lord_n and_o inheritoure_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o island_n of_o the_o west_n ocean_n etc._n etc._n gonzalus_n ferdinandus_n ouiedus_fw-la he_o most_o humble_a servant_n wysh_v health_n and_o perpetual_a felicity_n the_o thing_n which_o principal_o preserve_v and_o maintain_v the_o work_v of_o nature_n in_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n be_v history_n and_o book_n compose_v of_o the_o same_o
inundation_n have_v knoweleage_n that_o the_o red_a sea_n be_v hygh_a by_o three_o cubit_n then_o all_o the_o country_n of_o egypt_n other_o say_v that_o this_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n but_o that_o he_o doubt_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v let_v the_o sea_n come_v any_o further_a all_o the_o water_n of_o nilus_n shall_v have_v be_v thereby_o corrupt_v which_o only_o mynyster_v drink_v to_o all_o egypte_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o thing_n aforesaid_a all_o this_o voyage_n be_v frequent_v by_o land_n from_o egypte_n to_o the_o red_a sea_n sea_n the_o voyage_n bilande_n from_o egypte_n to_o the_o red_a sea_n in_o which_o passage_n be_v three_o causeis_fw-la or_o high_a way_n the_o first_o begyn_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o nilus_n name_v pelusio_n all_o which_o way_n be_v by_o the_o sand_n in_o so_o much_o that_o if_o there_o be_v not_o certain_a high_a reed_n fix_v in_o the_o earth_n to_o show_v the_o right_a way_n the_o causei_n can_v not_o be_v find_v by_o reason_n the_o wound_n ever_o cover_v it_o with_o sand_n the_o second_o causei_fw-la be_v two_o mile_n from_o the_o mountain_n cassius_n and_o this_o also_o in_o the_o end_n of_o lx_o mile_n come_v upon_o the_o way_n or_o causey_n of_o pelusius_n inhabit_v with_o certain_a arabian_n cawled_a antei_n the_o three_o begyn_v at_o gerro_fw-la name_v adipson_fw-la and_o pass_v by_o the_o same_o arabian_n for_o the_o space_n of_o lx_o mile_n sumwhat_o short_a but_o full_a of_o rowgh_n mountain_n and_o great_a scarsenesse_n of_o water_n all_o these_o causeis_fw-la discover_v what_o king_n ptolomeus_a discover_v lead_v the_o way_n to_o the_o city_n of_o arsinoe_n build_v by_o tolomeus_n philadelphus_n in_o the_o gulf_n carandra_n by_o the_o red_a sea_n this_o ptolomeus_n be_v the_o first_o that_o search_v all_o that_o part_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n which_o be_v cawled_a trogloditica_fw-la of_o this_o trench_n describe_v of_o strabo_n and_o pliny_n there_o be_v see_v certain_a token_n remain_v at_o this_o present_a as_o they_o affirm_v which_o have_v be_v at_o sue_v beyond_o the_o city_n of_o alcayr_a otherwise_o cawled_a babylon_n in_o egypte_n but_o the_o merchant_n that_o of_o late_a day_n travail_v this_o voyage_n by_o land_n ride_n through_o the_o dry_a &_o baren_a desert_n on_o camel_n both_o by_o day_n and_o by_o night_n direct_v their_o way_n by_o the_o star_n and_o compass_v as_o do_v mariner_n on_o the_o sea_n and_o carry_v with_o they_o water_n sufficient_a for_o many_o day_n iorney_n alcayre_a alcayre_a the_o place_n of_o arabia_n and_o india_n name_v of_o strabo_n and_o pliny_n tyme._n the_o voyage_n to_o easte_n indya_n frequent_v in_o owlde_v tyme._n be_v the_o self_n same_o where_o the_o portugal_n practise_v their_o trade_n at_o this_o day_n as_o the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o indian_n do_v yet_o declare_v indyans_n the_o custone_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o indyans_n for_o even_o at_o this_o present_a their_o woman_n use_v to_o burn_v theym selue_o alyve_a with_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o their_o husband_n which_o thing_n as_o write_v strabo_n in_o his_o xu_o book_n they_o do_v in_o owlde_v time_n by_o a_o law_n for_o this_o consideration_n that_o sumtyme_o be_v in_o love_n with_o other_o they_o forsake_v or_o poison_v their_o husband_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o accord_v to_o this_o custom_n the_o owlde_v poet_n propertius_n who_o live_v abowt_v a_o hundred_o year_n before_o thincarnation_n of_o chryst_n have_v in_o his_o book_n make_v mention_v of_o the_o contention_n that_o be_v among_o the_o indian_a woman_n which_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v burn_v alive_a with_o their_o husband_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o subscribe_v his_o verse_n which_o be_v these_o foelix_fw-la pois_n lex_fw-la funeris_fw-la una_fw-la maritis_fw-la quos_fw-la aurora_fw-la suis_fw-la rubra_fw-la colorat_fw-la equis_fw-la mamque_fw-la ubi_fw-la mortifero_fw-la iacta_fw-la est_fw-la fax_fw-la ultima_fw-la lecto_fw-la vxorum_fw-la suis_fw-la stat_fw-la pia_fw-la turba_fw-la comis_fw-la et_fw-la certamen_fw-la habent_fw-la lethi_fw-la quae_fw-la viva_fw-la sequatur_fw-la coniugium_fw-la pudor_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la licuisse_fw-la mori_fw-la ardent_a victrices_fw-la &_o flammae_fw-la pectora_fw-la praebent_fw-la imponuntque_fw-la suis_fw-la ora_fw-la perusta_fw-mi viris_fw-la as_o touthing_n these_o vyage_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o by_o land_n to_o east_n india_n &_o cathay_n many_o thing_n be_v write_v very_o large_o by_o dyvers_a autour_n which_o i_o omytte_n because_o they_o perteyne_a not_o so_o much_o unto_o we_o as_o do_v the_o voyage_n attempt_v to_o cathay_n by_o the_o north_n sea_n and_o the_o coast_n of_o moscovia_n discover_v in_o hour_n time_n by_o the_o voyage_n of_o that_o excellent_a young_a man_n richard_n chaunceler_n no_o less_o learn_v in_o all_o mathematical_a science_n than_o a_o expert_a pylotte_n cathay_n the_o voyage_n to_o cathay_n chancellor_n rycharde_n chancellor_n in_o the_o year_n of_o hour_n lord_n .1554_o as_o concern_v this_o voyage_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o declare_v the_o communication_n which_o be_v between_o the_o say_a learned_a man_n galeatius_fw-la butrigarius_n and_o that_o great_a philosopher_n and_o noble_a gentleman_n of_o italy_n name_v hieronimus_fw-la fracastor_n as_o i_o find_v write_v in_o the_o italian_a history_n of_o navigation_n as_o they_o be_v therefore_o confer_v in_o matter_n of_o learning_a and_o reason_v of_o the_o science_n of_o cosmography_fw-la vyage_n a_o learned_a discourse_n of_o dyvers_a vyage_n the_o say_v learned_a man_n have_v in_o his_o hand_n a_o instrument_n of_o astronomy_n declare_v with_o a_o large_a oration_n how_o much_o the_o world_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n rehearse_v the_o noble_a fact_n do_v by_o they_o in_o india_n portugal_n the_o vigage_n of_o the_o portugal_n and_o what_o land_n and_o island_n they_o have_v discover_v â–ª_o and_o how_o by_o their_o navigation_n they_o make_v the_o whole_a world_n hang_v in_o the_o air_n â—yer_n the_o world_n hang_a on_o the_o â—yer_n he_o further_o declare_v what_o part_n of_o the_o bawl_v of_o the_o earth_n remain_v yet_o undiscovered_a and_o say_v that_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o inferior_a hemispherie_n or_o half_o compass_v of_o the_o bawl_v toward_o the_o pole_n antarctic_a hemispherie_n what_o be_v know_v of_o the_o low_a hemispherie_n there_o be_v nothing_o know_v but_o that_o little_a of_o the_o coast_n of_o brasilia_n unto_o the_o straight_a of_o magellanus_fw-la brasile_n the_o land_n of_o brasile_n also_o a_o part_n of_o peru_n peru._n peru._n and_o a_o little_a above_o africa_n toward_o the_o cape_n of_o bona_n speranza_n also_o that_o he_o marueyl_v withowte_n measure_n that_o this_o thing_n be_v no_o better_o consider_v of_o christian_a prince_n to_o who_o god_n have_v depute_v this_o charge_n prince_n the_o charge_n &_o dewtie_n of_o christian_a prince_n have_v ever_o on_o their_o counsailman_n of_o great_a learn_v which_o may_v inform_v they_o of_o this_o thing_n be_v note_n note_n so_o marvellous_a and_o noble_a whereby_o they_o may_v obtain_v glory_n and_o fame_n by_o virtue_n and_o be_v impule_v among_o man_n as_o god_n by_o better_a demerit_n than_o ever_o be_v hercules_n &_o great_a alexander_n who_o travayl_v only_o into_o india_n alexander_n hercules_fw-la and_o alexander_n and_o that_o by_o make_v the_o man_n of_o this_o hour_n hemispherie_n know_v to_o theym_n of_o the_o other_o half_o compass_v of_o the_o bawl_v beneath_o we_o they_o may_v by_o the_o title_n of_o this_o enterprise_n withowt_n comparyson_n far_o excel_v all_o the_o noble_a fact_n that_o ever_o be_v do_v by_o julius_n cesar_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n which_o thing_n they_o may_v easy_o bring_v to_o pass_v by_o assign_a colony_n to_o inhabit_v dyvers_a place_n of_o that_o hemispherie_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o do_v the_o roman_n in_o province_n new_o subdue_v subdue_v the_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o region_n subdue_v whereby_o they_o may_v not_o only_o obtain_v great_a riches_n but_o also_o enlarge_v the_o christian_a faith_n and_o empire_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o confusion_n of_o infidel_n after_o this_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o island_n of_o saint_n laurence_n cawled_a in_o owlde_v time_n madagascar_n madagascaâ—_n the_o great_a island_n of_o saint_n laurence_n or_o madagascaâ—_n which_o be_v great_a than_o the_o realm_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n and_o reachethe_v from_o the_o xii_o degree_n toward_o the_o pole_n antarctic_a unto_o the_o xxvi_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a lyinge_a northeaste_n from_o the_o cape_n of_o bona_n speranza_n and_o partly_o under_o the_o line_n of_o tropicus_fw-la capricorni_fw-la be_v well_o inhabit_v and_o of_o temperate_a air_n with_o abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n and_o one_o of_o the_o most_o excellent_a island_n that_o be_v find_v this_o day_n in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o nevertheless_o there_o be_v nothing_o know_v thereof_o except_o only_o a_o few_o smaule_fw-fr
the_o iberians_n in_o subjection_n spain_n the_o carthaginenses_n enrich_v by_o the_o silver_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o their_o power_n afterward_o increase_v for_o with_o money_n hyringe_n the_o best_a and_o most_o expertâ—_n soldier_n they_o keep_v grevous_a war_n ageyn_v their_o enemy_n and_o not_o use_v the_o aid_n either_o of_o their_o own_o soldier_n or_o their_o associate_n they_o be_v a_o terror_n to_o the_o roman_n sicilian_n and_o libian_n who_o they_o browght_fw-mi into_o great_a daungiour_n by_o reason_n they_o pass_v they_o all_o in_o abundance_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n with_o better_a fortune_n therefore_o and_o great_a hope_n of_o gain_n be_v rich_a metal_n seek_v in_o spain_n the_o goodness_n of_o who_o soil_n yield_v clodde_n of_o earth_n contain_v much_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o these_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o diodorus_n siculus_n which_o the_o late_a writer_n do_v also_o confirm_v for_o julius_n solinus_n in_o his_o polyhistor_n compare_v spain_n to_o the_o best_a country_n in_o plenty_n of_o grain_n vyttayle_n oil_n silver_n gold_n and_o iron_n likewise_o strabo_n statius_n and_o claudius_n do_v no_o less_o commend_v it_o it_o be_v to_o long_o here_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o fine_a woolle_n little_a inferior_a unto_o owr_n also_o abundance_n of_o sugar_n spain_n the_o commodity_n of_o spain_n vine_n pome_v granate_n limonde_n and_o orangy_n in_o such_o plenty_n that_o they_o suffice_v not_o only_a spain_n but_o also_o in_o manner_n all_o europe_n whereas_o the_o apple_n and_o crab_n of_o england_n be_v scarce_o able_a to_o serve_v itself_o and_o althowghe_o here_o sum_n will_v object_n that_o they_o lack_v corn_n wood_n and_o certain_a other_o thing_n yet_o be_v their_o commodity_n so_o great_a otherwise_o that_o all_o such_o thing_n be_v browght_fw-mi they_o out_o of_o other_o country_n for_o their_o ware_n and_o that_o in_o such_o plenty_n that_o they_o be_v there_o better_a cheap_a than_o ever_o they_o be_v in_o england_n sense_n the_o sign_n of_o the_o steeple_n the_o poor_a man_n inn_n be_v pull_v down_o in_o all_o place_n steeple_n the_o sign_n of_o the_o steeple_n sum_z for_o lack_v of_o other_o matter_n find_v great_a fault_n that_o in_o travayl_v in_o spain_n man_n shall_v be_v serve_v with_o half_a a_o hen_n and_o go_v to_o the_o cook_n for_o their_o meat_n and_o to_o the_o tavern_n for_o their_o drink_n and_o what_o then_o i_o pray_v you_o what_o inconvenience_n ensew_v hereof_o be_v it_o not_o better_o so_o to_o do_v then_o to_o pay_v thrice_o for_o one_o thing_n as_o be_v the_o manner_n to_o do_v in_o sum_n of_o hour_n inn_n and_o in_o tavern_n where_o all_o that_o eat_v roast_n meat_n be_v beat_v with_o the_o spit_n as_o where_o they_o that_o of_o late_a in_o barthelmewe_a fair_a pay_v forty_o penny_n for_o a_o pygge_n where_o the_o good_a man_n of_o the_o house_n be_v not_o a_o shame_a to_o make_v his_o vaunt_n that_o he_o have_v make_v four_o shyllynge_v of_o a_o pygge_n and_o have_v in_o one_o day_n take_v four_o pound_n for_o pygge_n but_o if_o i_o shall_v here_o particular_o and_o at_o large_a declare_v how_o england_n be_v in_o few_o year_n decay_v and_o impoveryssh_v enrich_v england_n impoverissh_v spain_n enrich_v and_o how_o on_o the_o contrary_a part_n spain_n be_v inrych_v i_o shall_v perhaps_o displease_v more_o in_o descrybe_v the_o misery_n of_o the_o one_o then_o please_v other_o in_o express_v the_o florysshing_n state_n of_o the_o other_o which_o by_o all_o reason_n be_v like_o daily_o to_o increase_v aswell_o for_o the_o great_a rychesse_n that_o be_v yearly_a browght_fw-mi thither_o from_o the_o indies_n as_o also_o for_o the_o rich_a silver_n mine_n that_o be_v find_v of_o late_a in_o spain_n in_o the_o country_n of_o asturia_n as_o i_o be_v credable_o inform_v by_o the_o worthy_a and_o learned_a gentleman_n augustinus_n de_fw-fr ceratta_n spain_n silver_n mine_v find_v of_o late_a in_o spain_n contador_n that_o be_v the_o auditor_n of_o the_o king_n mint_n who_o have_v long_o before_o be_v surueyoure_n of_o the_o gold_n mine_n of_o peru_n england_n silver_n bring_v from_o peru_n into_o england_n and_o browght_fw-mi from_o thence_o and_o from_o rio_n de_fw-la plata_fw-la xiii_o thousand_o pound_n weyght_o of_o silver_n which_o be_v coin_a to_o the_o king_n use_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n where_o never_o so_o much_o have_v be_v see_v at_o once_o as_o such_o as_o have_v be_v owlde_v officer_n in_o the_o mynte_n do_v affirm_v what_o shall_v i_o hear_v speak_v of_o the_o gold_n which_o themperours_n majesty_n receave_v from_o all_o the_o indies_n indies_n themperours_n revenue_n from_o the_o indies_n whereas_o only_o in_o the_o two_o melting_a shop_n of_o the_o gold_n mine_n of_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n be_v melt_v yearly_a three_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n weyght_o of_o viii_o unce_n to_o the_o pound_n whereof_o the_o fyfte_a part_n be_v dew_n unto_o he_o which_o amount_v to_o three_o score_n thousand_o weyght_n yearly_a yet_o do_v i_o not_o here_o speak_v of_o the_o gold_n mine_n of_o the_o other_o island_n and_o the_o firm_a land_n reaching_n viii_o thousand_o mile_n from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n neither_o of_o the_o rich_a island_n of_o the_o south_n sea_n cawled_a mare_n deal_v sur_n south-sea_n the_o island_n of_o the_o south-sea_n where_o the_o king_n of_o one_o little_a island_n name_v tararequl_a margaritea_n or_o de_fw-fr las_fw-fr perlas_n lie_v in_o the_o gulf_n of_o saint_n michael_n pay_v yearly_a for_o his_o tribute_n a_o hundred_o pound_n weight_n of_o pearl_n neither_o yet_o of_o the_o fyfte_a part_n of_o other_o thing_n as_o precious_a stone_n brasile_a gossampine_v cotton_n spice_n and_o dyvers_a other_o thing_n whereas_o also_o the_o rich_a island_n cause_v the_o maluchas_fw-es perteyne_a to_o the_o inheritance_n of_o castille_n maluca_n the_o island_n of_o maluca_n althowgh_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n enjoy_v they_o for_o certain_a year_n by_o composition_n but_o the_o indies_n have_v rebel_v say_v they_o and_o there_o come_v no_o more_o gold_n from_o thence_o but_o what_o if_o sum_n of_o they_o have_v rebel_v do_v it_o thereby_o follow_v that_o there_o come_v no_o more_o gold_n from_o the_o other_o that_o live_v under_o obedience_n but_o if_o thou_o wylte_n say_v that_o they_o have_v all_o rebel_v at_o once_o thou_o must_v prove_v that_o thou_o say_v either_o by_o history_n or_o wytnesse_n of_o such_o as_o know_v the_o truth_n hereof_o as_o i_o have_v make_v diligent_a search_n for_o the_o same_o be_o able_a to_o prove_v the_o contrary_a and_o that_o such_o talk_n be_v only_o imagine_v by_o busy_a headde_n ageyne_v what_o if_o they_o have_v rebel_v in_o sum_n province_n do_v it_o follow_v that_o they_o may_v not_o ageyne_v be_v browght_fw-mi under_o subjection_n as_o be_v oftentimes_o the_o province_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o as_o be_v in_o hour_n day_n dyvers_a country_n of_o england_n which_o have_v be_v sore_o afflict_v with_o that_o plague_n but_o whether_o the_o sand_n of_o the_o river_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o indies_n be_v so_o empty_v with_o gold_n that_o no_o more_o can_v be_v find_v there_o i_o think_v it_o here_o superfluous_a to_o answer_v to_o this_o objection_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v hereafter_o confute_v in_o the_o book_n of_o metal_n where_o you_o shall_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o metal_n grow_v and_o increase_v and_o that_o after_o certain_a year_n such_o owlde_v cave_n of_o the_o mine_n as_o have_v be_v dygged_a be_v ageyne_v replenyssh_v with_o ure_n also_o that_o the_o spring_n of_o such_o mountain_n turn_v their_o course_n and_o break_n forth_o in_o other_o place_n bring_v with_o they_o great_a plenty_n of_o such_o golden_a sand_n as_o be_v find_v in_o the_o river_n into_o the_o which_o they_o faule_fw-mi what_o impudency_n be_v it_o therefore_o with_o word_n of_o reproach_n to_o caule_v he_o poor_a who_o power_n be_v so_o great_a his_o treasure_n so_o infinite_a and_o his_o do_n so_o chargeable_a that_o i_o believe_v that_o when_o so_o ever_o it_o please_v almyghtie_a god_n to_o caule_v he_o from_o this_o life_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o all_o christendom_n it_o shall_v be_v hard_a to_o find_v a_o other_o that_o shall_v in_o all_o point_n be_v so_o well_o able_a to_o supply_v that_o room_n and_o maintain_v th'imperial_a dignity_n let_v all_o honest_a nature_n therefore_o learn_v to_o speak_v well_o of_o prince_n accord_v to_o the_o sentence_n de_fw-fr principibus_fw-la nil_fw-la nisi_fw-la bonum_fw-la forasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n who_o have_v their_o heart_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o rule_v the_o same_o as_o seem_v best_a unto_o he_o for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n neither_o good_a nor_o bad_a but_o of_o god_n and_o he_o that_o resy_v or_o
england_n whereby_o the_o hole_n nation_n be_v in_o short_a time_n convert_v to_o christ_n faith_n christ_n england_n convert_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n although_o sum_n have_v receive_v the_o gospel_n long_o before_o even_o from_o chryste_n time_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o joseph_n of_o arimathia_n who_o ask_v the_o body_n of_o chryste_n of_o pilot_n and_o bury_v it_o reverent_o i_o will_v to_o god_n that_o there_o be_v now_o many_o mo_z such_o gregory_n in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o there_o may_v like_o zeal_n and_o gentelnesse_n be_v find_v in_o we_o englysshe_n man_n toward_o other_o nation_n as_o we_o have_v find_v in_o other_o toward_o us._n hour_n predicessoure_n be_v not_o utterlye_o unmyndefull_a of_o these_o benefit_n but_o apply_v themselves_o likewise_o to_o spread_v the_o gospel_n in_o other_o nation_n for_o uadianus_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr tribus_fw-la terrae_fw-la partibus_fw-la write_v that_o more_o than_o seven_o hundrethe_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o chryste_n one_o unefride_n a_o englysshe_n man_n and_o bysshoppe_n of_o mogunce_n now_o cawled_a mensae_n be_v the_o first_o that_o tawght_fw-mi the_o faith_n of_o chryste_n among_o the_o germaynes_n boneface_n this_o unifridâ—_n be_v afterward_o name_v boneface_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o frankes_n and_o almain_n have_v pass_v over_o the_o river_n of_o rhine_n and_o danubius_n and_o by_o putting_a the_o garryson_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o flight_n have_v possess_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o most_o notable_a province_n for_o albeit_o that_o these_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a nation_n then_o accustom_v only_o to_o war_n and_o robbery_n do_v hardly_o admit_v that_o wholesome_a doctrine_n at_o the_o beginning_n yet_o by_o the_o pollicâ—e_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o frankes_n it_o come_v so_o to_o pass_v that_o in_o manner_n through_o out_o all_o germany_n great_a increase_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n follow_v there_o most_o ample_a victory_n as_o the_o like_a success_n be_v also_o see_v in_o these_o barbarous_a nation_n subdue_v by_o the_o spanyarde_n whereby_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o although_o sum_n hold_v opinion_n that_o none_o owght_fw-mi to_o be_v compel_v to_o the_o faith_n faith_n whether_o any_o may_v be_v compel_v to_o the_o faith_n yet_o we_o see_v by_o experience_n that_o withowt_n dispute_v of_o opinion_n least_o the_o pacientes_fw-la shall_v dye_v before_o the_o physician_n agree_v of_o the_o remedy_n these_o enterprise_n have_v take_v good_a effect_n to_o the_o great_a glory_n of_o god_n who_o caul_v man_n unto_o he_o by_o dyvers_a mean_n and_o at_o dyvers_a age_n of_o the_o decline_a world_n otherwise_o now_o then_o in_o the_o time_n of_o chryste_n and_o his_o apostle_n when_o the_o pour_v of_o miracle_n be_v give_v unto_o man_n to_o confirm_v the_o new_a faith_n which_o have_v yet_o prevail_v no_o where_o in_o the_o world_n miracle_n the_o time_n of_o miracle_n albeit_o i_o believe_v very_o that_o if_o we_o will_v take_v the_o matter_n in_o hand_n accordyng_o god_n will_v not_o forget_v to_o aid_v we_o with_o miracle_n if_o it_o shall_v so_o be_v requisite_a as_o yowe_o may_v read_v in_o this_o book_n how_o he_o wrought_v miracle_n by_o the_o faith_n of_o a_o simple_a mariner_n even_o in_o thinfancie_n of_o faith_n day_n miracle_n of_o lâ—te_a day_n and_o suerlye_o like_v as_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n why_o we_o shall_v any_o thing_n doubt_n of_o god_n goodness_n in_o this_o behalf_n if_o the_o fave_v be_v not_o in_o hour_n self_n even_o so_o if_o we_o will_v first_o set_v hour_n hand_n to_o the_o plough_n we_o ought_v to_o hope_v that_o he_o will_v give_v increase_n and_o work_v with_o we_o as_o he_o have_v do_v with_o other_o by_o who_o prosperous_a success_n we_o may_v plain_o see_v that_o it_o be_v his_o will_n that_o such_o thing_n shall_v go_v forward_o for_o even_o israel_n to_o who_o promise_n be_v make_v by_o sign_n and_o miracle_n that_o they_o shall_v possess_v the_o land_n to_o thinheritaunce_n whereof_o promise_n how_o israel_n possess_v the_o land_n of_o promise_n the_o sea_n open_v itself_o to_o give_v they_o free_a passage_n yet_o be_v they_o command_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n to_o make_v way_n with_o great_a loss_n and_o slaughter_n of_o man_n and_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o obtain_v the_o land_n promise_v to_o their_o father_n which_o nevertheless_o few_o of_o they_o possess_v that_o first_o fight_v for_o the_o same_o but_o leave_v their_o carcass_n in_o the_o wilderness_n be_v it_o not_o also_o write_v of_o the_o juwe_n which_o repair_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n after_o their_o captivity_n in_o babylon_n 4._o â—â—dra_fw-fr 2._o cap._n 4._o that_o nehemias_n their_o capitaine_fw-fr set_v the_o people_n in_o order_n with_o sword_n spear_n and_o bow_n to_o defend_v the_o workman_n and_o that_o also_o even_o the_o prince_n of_o juda_n wrought_v upon_o the_o wall_n and_o carry_v burden_n likewise_o that_o they_o wrought_v with_o one_o hand_n and_o hold_v their_o sword_n in_o the_o other_o and_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o israel_n accord_v to_o the_o flesh_n to_o use_v all_o mean_n and_o policy_n to_o build_v up_o the_o wall_n of_o earthly_a jerusalem_n how_o much_o more_o than_o ought_v the_o spiritual_a israelite_n to_o use_v all_o possible_a mean_n to_o build_v up_o the_o wall_n and_o temple_n of_o spiritual_a jerusalem_n jerusalem_n the_o building_n of_o spiritual_a jerusalem_n who_o fundation_n be_v christ_n willing_n all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n to_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o same_o it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o a_o wise_a builder_n to_o use_v such_o tool_n as_o the_o work_n require_v and_o not_o at_o all_o time_n or_o in_o all_o work_v to_o use_v one_o tool_n for_o that_o that_o serve_v in_o soft_a timber_n will_v not_o serve_v in_o knotty_a piece_n nor_o yet_o for_o stone_n thexpert_a physician_n use_v uâ—hement_a remedy_n for_o desperate_a disease_n and_o cunning_a surgian_n use_v burning_a and_o cutting_a if_o the_o case_n so_o require_v as_o in_o cutting_a of_o the_o fynger_n to_o save_v the_o hand_n or_o in_o cut_v of_o the_o hand_n to_o save_v the_o hole_n body_n you_o it_o have_v sumtymes_o so_o chance_v that_o whereas_o man_n have_v intend_v hurt_v there_o have_v good_a procee_v thereof_o in_o fine_a as_o he_o that_o will_v have_v slay_v prometheus_n wound_v his_o win_v with_o his_o sword_n whereby_o he_o be_v heal_v of_o that_o disease_n so_o be_v god_n able_a to_o turn_v evyll_n into_o good_a and_o to_o make_v thing_n that_o be_v not_o as_o thing_n that_o be_v even_o so_o although_o sum_n will_v object_n that_o the_o desire_n of_o gold_n be_v the_o chief_a cause_n that_o move_v the_o spanyardâ—s_n and_o portugal_n to_o search_v the_o new_a find_v land_n true_o albeit_o we_o shall_v admit_v it_o to_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n forasmuch_o as_o nothing_o let_v but_o that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v a_o warrior_n or_o a_o merchant_n and_o also_o a_o christian._n therefore_o what_o so_o ever_o hour_n chief_a intent_n be_v either_o to_o obtain_v worldly_a fame_n or_o rychesse_n although_o the_o zeal_n to_o increase_v christian_a religion_n ought_v chief_v to_o move_v we_o i_o will_v to_o god_n we_o will_v first_o attempt_v the_o matter_n and_o then_o i_o doubt_n not_o but_o that_o it_o will_v so_o come_v to_o pass_v with_o we_o as_o it_o do_v with_o they_o who_o of_o long_a time_n after_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n before_o man_n be_v accustom_v to_o eat_v flesh_n think_v it_o first_o sufficient_a so_o to_o use_v themselves_o among_o beast_n that_o they_o be_v not_o hurâ—e_v of_o they_o but_o short_o after_o use_v they_o for_o their_o commodity_n then_o begin_v to_o wear_v their_o skin_n and_o in_o fine_a fall_v to_o eat_v of_o their_o flesh_n and_o to_o use_v certain_a part_n of_o they_o for_o remedy_n ageinst_a disease_n even_o so_o may_v these_o barbarian_n by_o the_o only_a conversation_n with_o the_o christian_n although_o they_o be_v enforce_v thereto_o be_v bring_v to_o such_o familiarity_n with_o civility_n and_o virtue_n that_o not_o only_o we_o may_v take_v great_a commodity_n thereby_o but_o they_o may_v also_o herewith_o imbibe_n true_a religion_n as_o a_o thing_n accidental_a although_o neither_o they_o nor_o we_o shall_v seek_v the_o same_o for_o like_a as_o they_o that_o go_v much_o in_o the_o son_n be_v colour_v therewith_o although_o they_o go_v not_o for_o that_o purpose_n so_o may_v the_o conversation_n of_o the_o christian_n with_o the_o gentyle_n induce_v theym_a to_o hour_n religion_n gentile_n the_o conversion_n of_o the_o gentile_n where_o there_o be_v no_o great_a cause_n of_o contrary_a to_o resyste_v as_o be_v in_o the_o juwe_n and_o turk_n who_o be_v already_o drown_v in_o
cales_n or_o gades_n of_o hercules_n pyller_n pyller_n hercules_fw-la pyller_n direct_o to_o the_o lievetenaunt_n his_o brother_n these_o shyppe_n by_o chance_n arryve_v first_o on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o island_n where_o roldanus_n xeminus_fw-la range_v with_o his_o coompanyon_n roldanus_n in_o short_a time_n have_v seduce_v they_o promysinge_v they_o in_o the_o stead_n of_o mattock_n persasion_n a_o violente_fw-la persasion_n wench_n pap_n for_o labour_n pleasure_n for_o hunger_n abundance_n and_o for_o wearynes_n and_o watchinge_v sleep_n and_o quietness_n guarionexius_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n guarionexius_n the_o fury_n of_o guarionexius_n assemble_a a_o power_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o confetherates_n come_v oftentimes_o down_o into_o the_o plain_n and_o slay_v as_o many_o of_o the_o christian_a man_n as_o he_o can_v meet_v convenientlye_o and_o also_o of_o the_o island_n man_n which_o be_v their_o friend_n waste_a their_o ground_n destroy_v their_o seed_n and_o spoylinge_v their_o vylage_n but_o roldanus_n and_o his_o adherentes_fw-la albeit_o they_o have_v knowleage_v that_o the_o admiral_n will_v short_o come_v yet_o fear_v they_o nothing_o because_o they_o have_v seduce_v the_o new_a man_n which_o come_v in_o the_o first_o ship_n while_o the_o lievetenaunt_n be_v thus_o toss_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o storm_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n his_o brother_n the_o admyrall_n set_v forward_o from_o the_o coast_n of_o spayre_n but_o not_o direct_o to_o hispaniola_n for_o he_o turn_v more_o toward_o the_o southe_n in_o the_o which_o voyage_n admiral_n the_o three_o voyage_n of_o â—olenus_fw-la the_o admiral_n what_o he_o do_v what_o coast_n both_o of_o the_o land_n and_o sea_n he_o coompase_v and_o what_o new_a region_n he_o discover_v we_o will_v first_o declare_v for_o to_o what_o end_n and_o conclusion_n the_o say_a tumult_n and_o sedition_n come_v we_o will_v express_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o book_n follow_v thus_o fare_v you_o well_o ¶_o the_o syxte_v book_n of_o the_o first_o decade_n to_o lodovike_a cardinal_n of_o aragonie_n colonus_n the_o admyral_a the_o three_o day_n of_o the_o calende_n of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n .1498_o hoist_a up_o his_o sail_n in_o the_o haven_n of_o the_o town_n barramedabas_n not_o far_a distante_n from_o cales_n and_o set_v forward_o on_o his_o voyage_n with_o eight_o ship_n lade_v with_o vytayle_n and_o other_o necessary_n he_o divert_v from_o his_o accustom_a race_n which_o be_v by_o the_o island_n of_o canary_n by_o reason_n of_o certain_a frencheman_n pirate_n and_o cover_n on_o the_o sea_n pirate_n french_a man_n pirate_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o right_a way_n to_o meet_v with_o he_o in_o the_o way_n from_o cales_n to_o the_o island_n of_o canary_n abowte_fw-mi four_o score_n and_o ten_o mile_n toward_o the_o left_a hand_n be_v the_o island_n of_o madera_n madera_n the_o island_n of_o madera_n more_o southwarde_o than_o the_o city_n of_o civil_a by_o four_o degree_n for_o the_o pole_n artyke_a be_v elevate_v to_o civil_a xxxvi_o degree_n but_o to_o this_o island_n as_o the_o mariner_n say_v only_a xxxii_o he_o sail_v therefore_o first_o to_o madera_n and_o sendinge_v from_o thence_o direct_o to_o hispaniola_n the_o resydue_n of_o the_o ship_n lade_v with_o vytayle_n and_o other_o necessary_n he_o himself_o with_o one_o ship_n with_o deck_v and_o two_o merchant_n caravelle_n coast_v toward_o the_o southe_n to_o come_v to_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n equinoctial_a the_o admiral_n ail_v to_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o so_o forth_o to_o follow_v the_o tract_n of_o the_o same_o toward_o the_o west_n to_o thintent_a to_o search_v the_o nature_n of_o such_o place_n as_o he_o can_v find_v under_o or_o never_o unto_o the_o same_o leave_v hispaniola_n on_o the_o north_n side_n on_o his_o right_a hand_n in_o the_o middle_a of_o his_o race_n lie_v xiii_o island_n of_o the_o portugal_n which_o be_v in_o owlde_v time_n cawled_a hesperide_n and_o be_v now_o cawled_a caput_fw-la viride_fw-la or_o caboeurde_n caboverde_v â—ixii_fw-la island_n of_o hesperide_n now_o cawled_a caboverde_v these_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o sea_n right_a over_o ageyn_v the_o inner_a part_n of_o ethiope_n westward_o two_o day_n sail_v one_o of_o these_o the_o portugal_n caule_v bonavista_n with_o the_o snail_n or_o rather_o tortoise_n of_o this_o island_n many_o leprous_a man_n be_v heal_v and_o cleanse_v of_o their_o leprositie_n leper_n heal_v of_o the_o leper_n depart_v sudden_o from_o hence_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o contagiousnes_n of_o the_o air_n he_o sail_v cccclxxx_n mile_n toward_o the_o west_n south-west_n which_o be_v the_o midst_n between_o the_o west_n and_o the_o southe_n there_o be_v he_o so_o vex_v with_o malady_n and_o heat_n for_o it_o be_v the_o month_n of_o june_n that_o his_o shyppe_n be_v almost_o set_v on_o fire_n heat_n contagious_a air_n and_o extreme_a heat_n the_o hoop_n of_o his_o barrel_n crack_v and_o break_v and_o the_o fresh_a water_n run_v owte_n the_o man_n also_o complain_v that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o abide_v that_o extremity_n of_o heat_n here_o the_o northe_a pole_n be_v elevate_v only_o u_o degree_n from_o the_o horizontall_a degree_n the_o pole_n elevate_v u_o degree_n for_o the_o space_n of_o viii_o day_n in_o the_o which_o he_o suffer_v these_o extremite_n only_o the_o first_o day_n be_v fair_a but_o all_o the_o other_o cloudy_a and_o rainy_a yet_o nevertheless_o fervent_a hot_a wherefore_o it_o oftentimes_o repent_v he_o not_o a_o little_a that_o ever_o he_o take_v that_o way_n be_v toss_v in_o these_o dangiour_n and_o vexation_n eight_o contynuall_a day_n at_o the_o length_n a_o eastsoutheaste_n wound_n arise_v and_o give_v a_o prosperous_a blast_n to_o his_o sail_n which_o wound_n folowinge_v direct_o toward_o the_o west_n he_o find_v the_o star_n over_o that_o paralelle_n place_v in_o other_o order_n order_n the_o star_n place_v in_o other_o order_n and_o a_o other_o kind_n of_o air_n as_o the_o admiral_n himself_o towlde_v i_o and_o they_o all_o affirm_v that_o within_o three_o day_n sail_v they_o find_v most_o temperate_a and_o pleasant_a air_n the_o admiral_n also_o affirm_v that_o from_o the_o clime_n of_o the_o great_a heat_n and_o unwholesome_a air_n he_o ever_o ascend_v by_o the_o back_n of_o the_o sea_n as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o high_a mountain_n toward_o heaven_n mountain_n a_o sea_n rise_v like_o a_o mountain_n yet_o in_o all_o this_o time_n can_v he_o not_o once_o see_v any_o land_n but_o at_o the_o length_n the_o day_n before_o the_o calende_n of_o july_n the_o watcheman_n look_v forth_o of_o the_o toppecastell_n of_o the_o great_a ship_n cry_v owte_n aloud_o for_o joy_n that_o he_o espy_v three_o exceed_a high_a mountain_n exhortinge_v his_o fellow_n to_o be_v of_o good_a cheer_n and_o put_v away_o all_o pensivenes_n for_o they_o be_v very_o heavy_a and_o sorrowful_a as_o well_o for_o the_o grief_n which_o they_o sustain_v by_o reason_n of_o thintollerable_a heat_n as_o also_o that_o their_o fresh_a water_n fail_v they_o which_o run_v owte_n at_o the_o ryfte_n of_o the_o barel_n cause_v by_o extreme_a heat_n as_o we_o have_v say_v break_v heat_n cause_v the_o barrel_n to_o break_v thus_o be_v well_o comfort_v they_o draw_v to_o the_o land_n yet_o at_o their_o first_o approach_n they_o can_v not_o arryve_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o shalowne_n of_o the_o sea_n near_o the_o shore_n yet_o look_v owte_n of_o their_o shyppe_n they_o may_v well_o perceive_v that_o the_o region_n be_v inhabyte_v and_o well_o culture_v for_o they_o see_v very_o fair_a garden_n and_o pleasant_a meadow_n from_o the_o tree_n and_o herb_n whereof_o when_o the_o morning_n dew_n begin_v to_o rise_v there_o procee_v many_o sweet_a savoure_n land_n sweet_a savour_n procead_v from_o the_o land_n twenty_o mile_n distant_a from_o hence_o they_o chance_v into_o a_o haven_n very_o apt_a to_o harborowe_n ship_n but_o it_o have_v no_o ryver_n runninge_v into_o it_o sail_v on_o yet_o sumwhat_o further_o he_o find_v at_o the_o length_n a_o commodious_a haven_n wherein_o he_o may_v repair_v his_o ship_n and_o make_v provision_n of_o fresh_a water_n and_o fuel_n arenalis_fw-la caul_v this_o land_n puta_fw-la puta_fw-la the_o island_n of_o puta_fw-la they_o find_v no_o house_n never_o unto_o the_o haven_n but_o innumerable_a step_n of_o certain_a wild_a beast_n foot_n of_o the_o which_o they_o find_v one_o dead_a much_o like_o a_o goat_n the_o day_n follow_v equinoctial_a people_n of_o lie_n corporature_n &_o long_o hear_v never_o the_o equinoctial_a they_o see_v a_o canoa_n come_v a_o far_o of_o have_v in_o it_o xxiiii_o young_a man_n of_o godly_a corporature_n &_o high_a stature_n all_o arm_a with_o target_n bow_n &_o arrow_n the_o hear_v of_o their_o head_n be_v long_o &_o plain_a &_o cut_v on_o the_o forehead_n much_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o spanyarde_n their_o privy_a
the_o water_n which_o fall_n from_o the_o high_a hill_n to_o the_o valley_n that_o be_v loose_v they_o may_v with_o force_n burst_v owte_n into_o great_a flood_n and_o overflowe_v the_o country_n if_o the_o people_n do_v not_o gyve_v due_a honour_n to_o her_o image_n there_o remain_v yet_o one_o thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v note_v wherewith_o we_o will_v make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o book_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n well_o know_v and_o yet_o fresh_a in_o memory_n among_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o island_n that_o there_o be_v sumetyme_o two_o king_n of_o the_o which_o one_o be_v the_o father_n of_o guarionexius_n of_o who_o we_o make_v mention_v before_o which_o be_v wont_v to_o abstain_v fyve_o day_n together_o continual_o from_o meat_n and_o drink_v fastinge_v fyve_o day_n fastinge_v to_o know_v sumwhat_o of_o their_o zemes_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v devyll_n a_o marvellous_a illusion_n of_o the_o devyll_n and_o that_o for_o this_o fast_a be_v acceptable_a to_o their_o zemes_n they_o receive_v answer_v of_o they_o that_o within_o few_o year_n there_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o island_n a_o nation_n of_o man_n cover_v with_o apparel_n which_o shall_v destroy_v all_o the_o custom_n and_o cerymonye_n of_o the_o island_n and_o either_o slay_v all_o their_o child_n truth_n the_o devyll_n sumtyme_o tell_v truth_n or_o bring_v they_o into_o servitude_n the_o common_a sort_n of_o the_o people_n understand_v this_o oracle_n to_o be_v ment_fw-la of_o the_o canibale_n and_o therefore_o when_o they_o have_v any_o knowleage_n of_o their_o come_n they_o ever_o flee_v and_o be_v full_o determine_v never_o more_o thaduenture_v the_o battle_n with_o they_o but_o when_o they_o see_v that_o the_o spanyarde_n have_v enter_v into_o the_o island_n consultinge_v among_o themselves_o of_o the_o matter_n they_o conclude_v that_o this_o be_v the_o nation_n which_o be_v mean_v by_o thoracle_n abolysh_v the_o idol_n abolysh_v wherein_o their_o opinion_n deceive_v they_o not_o for_o they_o be_v now_o all_o subject_n to_o the_o christian_n all_o such_o be_v slay_v as_o stooberne_o resist_v nor_o yet_o remain_v there_o any_o memory_n of_o their_o zemes_n for_o they_o be_v all_o bring_v into_o spain_n that_o we_o may_v be_v certify_v of_o their_o illusion_n of_o evil_a spirit_n and_o idol_n the_o which_o yowe_o yowre_v self_n most_o noble_a prince_n have_v see_v and_o feel_v when_o i_o be_v present_v with_o yowe_o i_o let_v pass_v many_o thing_n because_o you_o put_v i_o in_o remembrance_n that_o to_o morrow_n yowe_o take_v yowre_a journey_n toward_o yowre_a country_n to_o bring_v home_o the_o queen_n yowre_fw-fr aunt_n who_o yowe_o accoompany_v hither_o at_o the_o commandment_n of_o king_n frederyke_v yowre_a uncle_n wherefore_o i_o bid_v yowe_o farewell_n for_o this_o time_n desyre_v yowe_o to_o remember_v yowre_a martyr_n who_o yowe_o have_v compel_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n yowre_fw-fr uncle_n to_o gather_v these_o few_o thing_n owte_n of_o a_o large_a field_n of_o hystorye_n ¶_o the_o ten_o and_o last_o book_n of_o the_o first_o decade_n as_o a_o conclusion_n of_o the_o former_a book_n written_a to_o inacus_n lopez_n mendocius_fw-la county_n of_o tendilla_n and_o viceroy_n of_o granata_n at_o the_o first_o beginning_n and_o new_a attempt_n when_o colonus_n have_v take_v upon_o he_o thenterpryse_n to_o search_v the_o ocean_n sea_n i_o be_v earnest_o move_v and_o require_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o certain_a of_o my_o friend_n and_o noble_a man_n of_o rome_n to_o write_v such_o thing_n as_o shall_v happen_v for_o they_o whysper_v with_o great_a admiration_n that_o where_o as_o there_o be_v many_o new_a land_n find_v and_o nation_n which_o live_v naked_a and_o after_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n nature_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n they_o can_v hear_v no_o certainty_n thereof_o be_v great_o desirous_a of_o the_o same_o in_o this_o mean_a time_n have_v fortune_n overthrow_v ascanius_n his_o brother_n lodovike_v be_v cast_v out_o of_o mylayne_n by_o the_o frenchman_n who_o authority_n will_v not_o suffer_v i_o to_o be_v idle_a frenchman_n milayne_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o frenchman_n but_o ever_o to_o have_v my_o pen_n in_o hand_n to_o he_o i_o write_v the_o two_o first_o book_n of_o this_o decade_n beside_o many_o other_o of_o my_o hide_v commentary_n which_o yowe_o shall_v see_v short_o fortune_fw-mi do_v no_o less_o withdraw_v my_o mind_n from_o write_v then_o disturb_v ascaniuâ—_n from_o power_n as_o he_o be_v toss_v with_o contrary_a storm_n and_o cease_v to_o persuade_v i_o even_o so_o slack_v my_o feruentnes_n to_o enquyre_v any_o further_a untyl_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n .1500_o when_o the_o court_n remain_v at_o granata_n where_o yowe_o be_v viceroy_n at_o which_o time_n lodovike_a the_o cardinal_n of_o aragonie_n nevie_v to_o king_n fredrick_n by_o his_o brother_n side_n be_v at_o granata_n with_o the_o queen_n parthenopea_n the_o sister_n of_o hour_n catholic_a king_n browght_fw-mi i_o king_n frederike_v letter_n whereby_o he_o exhort_v i_o to_o fynyshe_v the_o other_o book_n which_o follow_v the_o two_o epystell_n book_n book_n epistel_n book_n which_o i_o write_v to_o ascanius_n for_o they_o both_o acknowleage_v that_o they_o have_v the_o copy_n of_o all_o that_o i_o write_v to_o cardinal_n ascanius_n and_o albeit_o that_o even_o than_o i_o be_v sick_a as_o yowe_o know_v yet_o take_v i_o the_o burden_n upon_o i_o and_o apply_v myself_o to_o write_v i_o have_v therefore_o choose_v these_o few_o thing_n owte_n of_o a_o great_a heap_n of_o such_o as_o seem_v to_o i_o most_o worthy_a to_o be_v note_v among_o the_o large_a wrytynge_n of_o the_o autoure_n and_o searcher_n of_o the_o same_o wherefore_o forasmuch_o as_o yowe_o have_v endeavour_v to_o wreste_n out_o of_o my_o hand_n the_o hole_n exemple_n of_o all_o my_o work_v to_o add_v the_o same_o to_o the_o innumerable_a volume_n of_o yowre_a library_n i_o thowght_fw-mi it_o good_a now_o to_o make_v a_o brief_a rehearsal_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v from_o that_o year_n of_o a_o thowsande_n and_o fyve_o hundred_o year_n the_o history_n follow_v contain_v the_o act_n of_o ten_o year_n even_o unto_o this_o year_n which_o be_v the_o ten_o from_o that_o for_o i_o intend_v to_o write_v more_o large_o of_o these_o thing_n hereafter_o if_o god_n grant_v i_o life_n i_o have_v write_v a_o hole_n book_n by_o itself_o of_o the_o superstition_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o island_n suppose_v therewith_o to_o have_v accomplish_v the_o hole_n decade_n consi_a of_o ten_o book_n but_o i_o have_v add_v this_o to_o the_o tenthe_n as_o a_o perpendicule_a line_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o back_n guide_n or_o rerewarde_v to_o the_o other_o so_o that_o yowe_o may_v knytte_n the_o first_o tenthe_n to_o the_o nynthe_n and_o impute_v this_o to_o occupy_v the_o place_n of_o the_o tenthe_n to_o fill_v up_o the_o decade_n this_o order_n have_v i_o appoint_v lest_o i_o shall_v be_v compel_v often_o time_n to_o write_v over_o the_o hole_n work_n or_o send_v yowe_o the_o same_o deface_v with_o blotte_n and_o interlyne_a but_o now_o let_v we_o come_v to_o hour_n purpose_n the_o ship_n master_n and_o mariner_n run_v over_o many_o coast_n during_o these_o ten_o year_n but_o ever_o follow_v such_o as_o be_v first_o find_v by_o colonus_n for_o rasinge_v continual_o along_o by_o the_o tract_n of_o paria_fw-la india_n paria_fw-la part_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n of_o east_n india_n which_o they_o believe_v to_o be_v part_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n or_o continent_n of_o east_n india_n sum_n of_o theym_n chance_v upon_o certain_a new_a land_n toward_o the_o east_n and_o sum_n toward_o the_o west_n in_o which_o they_o find_v both_o gold_n and_o frankincense_n frankincense_n gold_n &_o frankincense_n for_o they_o browght_fw-mi from_o thence_o many_o jewel_n and_o ouch_n of_o gold_n and_o great_a plenty_n of_o frankincense_n which_o they_o have_v of_o the_o people_n of_o those_o country_n partly_o for_o exchange_n of_o sum_n of_o hour_n thing_n and_o partly_o by_o force_n over_o come_v they_o by_o war_n yet_o in_o some_o place_n althowgh_n they_o be_v naked_a people_n the_o fierceness_n of_o the_o naked_a people_n they_o overcome_v hour_n man_n and_o slay_v hole_n army_n for_o they_o be_v excedinge_v fierce_a and_o use_v venomous_a arrow_n and_o long_a staff_n like_o iavelens_n make_v hard_a at_o the_o end_n with_o fire_n they_o find_v many_o beast_n we_o innumerable_a beast_n unlyke_a unto_o we_o both_o creepinge_v and_o four_a footed_a much_o differ_v from_o we_o variable_a and_o of_o sundry_a shape_n innumerable_a yet_o not_o hurtflul_a except_o lion_n tiger_n and_o crocodile_n this_o i_o mean_v in_o sundry_a region_n of_o that_o great_a land_n of_o paria_fw-la but_o not_o in_o the_o island_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o for_o all_o the_o beast_n of_o
also_o coompare_v the_o flesh_n of_o these_o tortoise_n to_o be_v equal_a with_o veal_n in_o taste_n there_o be_v beside_o these_o innumerable_a island_n the_o which_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o search_v island_n innumerable_a island_n nor_o yet_o be_v it_o great_o necessary_a to_o syfte_fw-mi this_o meal_n so_o fyne_o it_o may_v suffice_v to_o understond_v that_o there_o be_v large_a land_n &_o many_o regyon_n which_o shall_v hereafter_o receive_v hour_n nation_n tongue_n and_o manner_n and_o therewith_o embrace_v hour_n religion_n the_o trojan_n dydde_v not_o sooden_o replenyshe_v asia_n â–ª_o trojan_n â–ª_o the_o tyrian_n libya_n tirians_n tirians_n nor_o the_o greek_n and_o phoenices_fw-la spain_n greek_n greek_n pâ—enâ—tâ—ns_n pâ—enâ—tâ—ns_n as_o touching_n the_o island_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o hispaniola_n i_o have_v let_v pass_v to_o speak_v for_o albeit_o they_o be_v commodious_a for_o tyâ—lage_n and_o fysshing_n yet_o be_v they_o leave_v of_o the_o spanyarde_n as_o poor_a and_o of_o smaule_fw-fr value_n ilandâ—s_n the_o north_n ilandâ—s_n we_o will_v now_o therefore_o take_v hour_n leave_v of_o this_o owlde_v tethis_n with_o her_o moist_a and_o watery_a nymph_n sea_n the_o island_n of_o the_o south_n sea_n and_o receive_v to_o hour_n new_a acquaintance_n the_o bewetifull_a lady_n of_o the_o south_n sea_n ryche_o crown_v with_o great_a pearl_n the_o island_n of_o dite_fw-fr be_v rich_a both_o in_o name_n and_o in_o treasure_n in_o my_o epistell_n book_n which_o i_o send_v unto_o yowre_a holiness_n this_o last_o year_n i_o declare_v how_o vaschus_fw-la nunnez_fw-fr balboa_n the_o capitayne_n of_o they_o which_o pass_v over_o the_o dangerous_a mountain_n toward_o the_o south_n sea_n pearl_n the_o island_n of_o pearl_n learn_v by_o report_n that_o in_o the_o prospect_n of_o those_o coast_n there_o lie_v a_o island_n abound_v with_o pearl_n of_o the_o great_a sort_n and_o that_o the_o king_n thereof_o be_v rich_a and_o of_o great_a power_n infe_a with_o war_n the_o other_o king_n his_o bortherer_n and_o especial_o chiape_v and_o tumacchus_n we_o declare_v further_o how_o at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v leave_v untouthe_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o rage_a tempest_n which_o trouble_v that_o south_n sea_n three_o moonethe_n in_o the_o year_n but_o it_o be_v now_o better_o know_v to_o hour_n man_n who_o have_v now_o also_o bring_v that_o fierce_a king_n to_o humanity_n and_o convert_v he_o from_o a_o cruel_a tiger_n to_o one_o of_o the_o meek_a sheep_n of_o christ_n flock_n sanctify_v with_o the_o water_n of_o baptism_n with_o all_o his_o famelie_n and_o kingdom_n rod._n wild_a beast_n must_v be_v tame_v with_o the_o rod._n it_o shall_v not_o therefore_o be_v from_o hour_n purpose_n to_o declare_v by_o the_o governaunce_n of_o what_o captain_n or_o by_o what_o mean_v these_o thing_n be_v so_o happy_o atchyve_v ¶_o the_o ten_o book_n of_o the_o three_o decade_n tt_z the_o arryvall_n of_o petrus_n arias_n the_o new_a governor_n of_o dariena_n he_o give_v commandment_n that_o one_o gaspar_n moralis_n shall_v take_v in_o hand_n thexpedition_n to_o the_o island_n of_o dite_fw-fr sea_n a_o expedition_n to_o the_o island_n of_o dite_fw-fr in_o the_o south_n sea_n he_z therefore_o take_v his_o voyage_n first_o to_o chiape_n and_o tumacchus_n king_n of_o the_o south_n who_o vaschus_fw-la before_o have_v concyle_v and_o leave_v frynde_n to_o the_o christian_n they_z friendly_a and_o magnifycal_o enterteyn_v owr_n man_n who_o prepare_v they_o a_o navy_n of_o the_o king_n boat_n to_o pass_v over_o into_o this_o island_n which_o they_o caule_v dite_fw-fr and_o not_o margarita_n or_o margaritea_n margaritea_n the_o island_n of_o margaritea_n although_o it_o abound_v with_o pearl_n which_o in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n be_v cawled_a margaritae_n for_o they_o first_o cawled_a a_o other_o by_o this_o name_n which_o lie_v next_o to_o the_o mouth_n of_o os_fw-la draconis_fw-la in_o the_o region_n of_o paria_fw-la draconis_fw-la oâ—_n draconis_fw-la paria_fw-la paria_fw-la in_o the_o which_o also_o be_v find_v great_a plenty_n of_o pearl_n gaspan_n bring_v with_o he_o only_o threescore_o arm_a man_n to_o the_o island_n for_o that_o he_o can_v convey_v over_o no_o great_a number_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o smaulenes_n and_o narowne_n of_o their_o boat_n or_o bark_n which_o they_o caule_v culchas_n make_v of_o one_o hole_n piece_n of_o timber_n as_o we_o have_v say_v bâ—fore_o conflict_n a_o conflict_n the_o king_n of_o the_o island_n come_v forth_o agein_v they_o fierce_o with_o cruel_a and_o threatening_a countenance_n and_o with_o a_o great_a band_n of_o arm_a man_n cryinge_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o larome_n and_o in_o token_n of_o the_o battle_n guazzavara_n guazzavara_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o battle_n ageyn_v the_o enemy_n and_o be_v as_o it_o wear_v a_o watch_n word_n to_o give_v thonset_n wherewith_o also_o they_o throw_v their_o dart_n for_o they_o have_v not_o those_o of_o bow_n they_o be_v so_o obstinate_a and_o desperate_a that_o they_o assail_v hour_n man_n with_o four_o guazzavaras_n â–ª_o that_o be_v battle_n at_o the_o length_n hour_n man_n with_o certain_a of_o chiape_n and_o tumacchus_n man_n be_v old_a enemy_n to_o this_o king_n of_o the_o island_n get_v the_o upper_a hand_n by_o reason_n they_o assail_v the_o king_n sooden_o and_o unwares_o yet_o be_v he_o determine_v to_o assemble_v a_o great_a power_n and_o once_o ageyne_a to_o attempt_v the_o fortune_n of_o war_n but_o that_o he_o be_v otherwise_o persuade_v by_o the_o king_n his_o bortherer_n which_o counceled_a he_o to_o gyve_v over_o and_o submyt_v himself_o sumtyme_o by_o thexemple_n of_o themselves_o and_o other_o threaten_a the_o destruction_n of_o his_o flooryshing_n kingdom_n and_o otherwhyles_o declare_v unto_o he_o the_o humanity_n and_o gentelnes_n of_o hour_n man_n by_o who_o friendship_n he_o may_v obtain_v honour_n and_o quyetnes_n to_o he_o and_o he_o willing_a he_o furthermore_o to_o consider_v what_o chance_v unto_o they_o which_o the_o year_n before_o resy_v and_o adventure_v the_o hazard_n of_o the_o battle_n as_o do_v these_o king_n poncha_n pocchorrosa_n quarequa_n chiape_n and_o tumaccus_n with_o such_o other_o by_o these_o persuasion_n the_o king_n submyt_v himself_o and_o come_v freendely_a to_o hour_n man_n who_o he_o conduct_v to_o his_o palace_n which_o they_o say_v to_o be_v marvellous_o adourn_v and_o princelyke_a himself_o the_o king_n of_o the_o island_n of_o dite_fw-fr submit_v himself_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o palace_n palace_n the_o king_n palace_n he_o bring_v forth_o a_o basket_n of_o curious_a woorkemanshyp_n and_o full_a of_o pearl_n which_o he_o give_v they_o the_o sum_n of_o these_o pearl_n amount_v to_o the_o weyght_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o ten_o pound_n after_o viii_o unce_n to_o the_o pound_n pearl_n a_o hundred_o &_o ten_o pound_n weight_n of_o pearl_n be_v ageyne_n reward_v of_o hour_n man_n with_o such_o trifle_n as_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o of_o purpose_n as_o garland_n of_o crystal_n and_o glass_n and_o other_o counterfeit_a stone_n of_o dyvers_a colour_n with_o look_v glass_n also_o and_o laton_n bell_n and_o especial_o two_o or_o three_o iren_n hatchet_n which_o they_o more_o esteem_v then_o great_a heap_n of_o gold_n he_o thaught_v himself_o abundant_o recompense_v gold_n axe_n and_o hatchet_n more_o esteem_v they_o gold_n they_o laugh_v hour_n man_n to_o scorn_v that_o they_o will_v depart_v with_o so_o great_a and_o necessary_a a_o thing_n for_o any_o sum_n of_o gold_n affyrm_v a_o axe_n or_o hatchet_n to_o be_v profitable_a for_o many_o use_n of_o man_n and_o that_o gold_n serve_v only_o for_o wanton_a pleasure_n and_o not_o to_o be_v great_o necessary_a be_v therefore_o joyful_a and_o glad_a of_o the_o frendeshyppe_n of_o hour_n man_n he_o take_v the_o capitaine_fw-fr by_o the_o hand_n and_o bring_v he_o with_o certain_a of_o his_o familiar_n to_o the_o high_a tower_n of_o his_o palace_n from_o whence_o they_o may_v prospecte_v the_o main_n sea_n word_n the_o king_n word_n then_o cast_v his_o eye_n about_o he_o on_o every_o side_n and_o look_v toward_o the_o easte_n he_o say_v unto_o they_o behold_v here_o lie_v open_a before_o yowe_o the_o infynite_a sea_n extend_v beyond_o the_o son_n beam_n then_o tourn_v he_o towards_o the_o southe_n and_o west_n he_o sygnyfy_v unto_o they_o that_o the_o land_n which_o lie_v before_o their_o eye_n the_o top_n of_o who_o great_a montayne_v they_o may_v see_v pearl_n island_n rich_a in_o gold_n and_o pearl_n be_v excead_v large_a then_o coom_v sumwhat_o near_a he_o say_v behold_v these_o island_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o on_o the_o left_a which_o all_v obey_v unto_o hour_n empire_n and_o be_v rich_a happy_a and_o bless_v if_o yowe_o caule_v those_o land_n bless_v which_o abound_v with_o gold_n and_o pearl_n we_o have_v in_o this_o island_n little_a
mouth_n thereof_o where_o it_o faul_v into_o the_o sea_n they_o be_v cawled_a coronati_fw-la that_o be_v crown_v because_o their_o hair_n be_v cut_v round_o by_o their_o rares_fw-la and_o poulde_v lower_v a_o great_a compass_v abowte_fw-mi the_o crown_n much_o like_o the_o friar_n of_o saint_n augustine_n order_n and_o because_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o their_o manner_n of_o wear_v their_o hair_n here_o come_v to_o my_o rememberaunce_n a_o thing_n which_o i_o have_v oftentimes_o note_v in_o these_o indian_n and_o this_o be_v that_o they_o have_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o skull_n of_o their_o head_n four_o time_n thyck_a and_o much_o strong_a than_o we_o head_n the_o skull_n of_o the_o indian_n head_n so_o that_o in_o come_v to_o hand_n stroke_n with_o they_o it_o shall_v be_v requisite_a not_o to_o strike_v they_o on_o the_o head_n with_o sword_n for_o so_o have_v many_o sword_n bynne_v break_v on_o their_o head_n with_o little_a hurt_n do_v and_o to_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o of_o their_o custom_n and_o manner_n it_o shall_v suffice_v for_o this_o time_n because_o i_o have_v more_o large_o entreat_v hereof_o in_o my_o general_a history_n of_o the_o indies_n yet_o have_v i_o neither_o there_o nor_o here_o speak_v much_o of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n which_o be_v cawled_a nova_fw-la hispania_n that_o be_v new_a spain_n whereof_o the_o island_n of_o jucatana_n be_v part_n forasmuch_o as_o ferdinando_n cortese_fw-it have_v write_v a_o large_a book_n thereof_o spain_n new_a spain_n of_o the_o house_n of_o these_o indian_n india_n the_o houseâ—_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o india_n i_o have_v speak_v sufficient_o elsewhere_o yet_o have_v i_o think_v good_a to_o inform_v your_o majesty_n of_o the_o build_n and_o house_n which_o the_o christian_n have_v make_v in_o dyvers_a place_n in_o the_o firm_a land_n they_o build_v they_o now_o therefore_o with_o two_o solar_n or_o loft_v and_o with_o loop_n and_o wyndowe_n to_o open_v and_o shut_v also_o with_o strong_a timber_n and_o very_o fair_a board_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o any_o noble_a man_n may_v well_o and_o pleasaunt_o be_v lodge_v in_o sum_n of_o they_o and_o among_o other_o i_o myself_o cause_v one_o to_o be_v build_v in_o the_o city_n of_o sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la antiqua_fw-la in_o dariena_n which_o cost_n i_o more_o than_o a_o thousand_o and_o fyve_o hundred_o castelians_n darienâ—_n darienâ—_n be_v of_o such_o sort_n that_o i_o may_v well_o interteyne_a and_o commodious_o lodge_v any_o lord_n or_o noble_a man_n reserve_v also_o a_o part_n for_o myself_o and_o my_o famelie_n for_o in_o this_o may_v many_o household_n be_v keep_v both_o above_o and_o benethe_n it_o have_v also_o a_o fair_a garden_n with_o many_o orange_n tree_n both_o sweet_a and_o sour_a ceder_n also_o and_o lemonde_n gardeâ—â—_n gardeâ—â—_n of_o the_o which_o there_o be_v now_o great_a plenty_n in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o chrystians_n on_o one_o side_n of_o the_o gardeyne_n there_o run_v a_o fair_a ryver_n the_o situation_n be_v very_o pleasant_a with_o a_o good_a and_o wholesome_a air_n and_o a_o fair_a prospecte_n abowte_n the_o ryver_n in_o fine_a hour_n trust_n be_v that_o in_o few_o year_n all_o thing_n in_o these_o region_n shall_v grow_v to_o a_o better_a state_n accord_v to_o the_o holy_a intention_n of_o yowre_a majesty_n of_o the_o chief_a island_n hispaniola_n and_o cuba_n the_o indian_n which_o at_o this_o present_n inhabit_v the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n be_v but_o few_o in_o number_n and_o the_o chrystyans_n not_o so_o many_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v forasmuch_o as_o many_o of_o they_o that_o be_v in_o this_o island_n be_v go_v to_o other_o island_n and_o to_o the_o firm_a land_n for_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n young_a man_n unmarried_a and_o desirous_a daily_o to_o see_v new_a thing_n wherein_o man_n nature_n delit_v thing_n man_n be_v desirous_a of_o new_a thing_n they_o be_v not_o willinge_v to_o continewe_v long_o in_o on_o place_n especial_o see_v daily_o other_o new_a land_n discover_v where_o they_o thowght_fw-mi theye_v might_n soon_o fylle_v there_o purse_n by_o be_v present_a at_o the_o first_o spoil_n wherein_o nevertheless_o their_o hope_n deceive_v many_o of_o they_o and_o especial_o such_o as_o bad_a house_n and_o habitation_n in_o this_o island_n for_o i_o certain_o believe_v confyrm_v myself_o herein_o with_o the_o judgement_n of_o many_o other_o that_o if_o any_o one_o prince_n have_v no_o more_o signiores_fw-la then_o only_o this_o island_n it_o shall_v in_o short_a time_n be_v such_o as_o not_o to_o give_v place_n either_o to_o sicily_n or_o england_n sicily_n the_o commodity_n of_o hispaniola-englande_n and_o sicily_n whereas_o even_o at_o this_o present_a there_o be_v nothing_o wherefore_o it_o shall_v malice_n their_o prosperity_n not_o be_v inferioure_fw-fr to_o they_o in_o any_o filicite_v that_o in_o manner_n the_o heaven_n can_v grant_n to_o any_o land_n be_v furthermore_o such_o as_o may_v enrich_z many_o province_n and_o kâ—ngedomes_n by_o reason_n of_o many_o scotfree_a gold_n mine_n that_o be_v in_o it_o of_o the_o best_a gold_n that_o be_v find_v to_o this_o day_n in_o the_o world_n mine_n gold_n mine_n and_o in_o great_a quantity_n in_o this_o island_n nature_n of_o herself_o bring_v forth_o such_o abundance_n of_o cotton_n that_o if_o it_o be_v wrought_v and_o maynteyn_v there_o shall_v be_v more_o and_o better_a then_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n cotton_n cotton_n there_o be_v so_o great_a plenty_n of_o excellent_a cassia_n that_o a_o grâ—ate_a quantity_n be_v bring_v from_o thence_o into_o spain_n cassia_n cassia_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v carry_v to_o dyvers_a part_n of_o the_o world_n in_o increase_v so_o much_o that_o it_o be_v a_o marvelous_a thing_n to_o consider_v in_o this_o be_v many_o rich_a shop_n where_o sugar_n be_v wrought_v sugar_n sugar_n and_o that_o of_o such_o perfectenes_n and_o goodness_n and_o in_o such_o quantity_n that_o ship_n come_v lade_v therewith_o yearly_o into_o spain_n herb_n plantes_n and_o herb_n all_o such_o sedes_fw-la serte_n or_o plant_n as_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o spain_n and_o plant_v in_o this_o island_n becoomme_v much_o better_a big_a and_o of_o great_a increase_n than_o they_o be_v in_o any_o part_n of_o hour_n europe_n and_o if_o it_o chance_v otherwise_o that_o sumetymes_o they_o prosper_v nor_o so_o well_o the_o cause_n be_v that_o they_o which_o shall_v till_o and_o husband_n the_o ground_n gain_n great_a thing_n hinder_v by_o respect_n of_o present_a gain_n and_o sow_v and_o plant_v in_o dew_n season_n have_v no_o respect_n hereunto_o be_v impatient_a while_o the_o wheat_n and_o vine_n wax_v ripe_a be_v give_v to_o wander_v and_o other_o affair_n of_o present_a gain_n as_o i_o have_v say_v as_o searching_n the_o gold_n mine_n fyshing_n for_o pearl_n and_o occupyinge_v marchaundies_n with_o such_o other_o trade_n for_o the_o greedy_a follow_v whereof_o they_o neglect_v and_o contemn_v both_o sow_a and_o plant_v such_o fruit_n as_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o spain_n into_o this_o island_n prosper_v marvellous_o and_o wax_v ripe_a all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n as_o herb_n of_o all_o sort_n very_o good_a and_o pleasant_a to_o be_v eat_v also_o many_o pomegranate_n of_o the_o best_a kind_n and_o orange_n both_o sweet_a and_o sour_a pomegranate_n orangy_n pomegranate_n likewise_o many_o fair_a lymone_n &_o ceder_n and_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o all_o such_o as_o be_v of_o sharp_a sour_a and_o bitter_a taste_n there_o be_v also_o many_o fig_n tree_n which_o bring_v forth_o their_o fruit_n all_o the_o hole_n year_n year_n fig_n all_o the_o year_n likewise_o those_o kind_n of_o date_n tree_n that_o bear_v date_n date_n date_n and_o dyvers_a other_o tree_n and_o plant_n which_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o spain_n thither_o beast_n do_v also_o increase_v in_o like_a abundance_n beast_n beast_n and_o especial_o the_o herd_n of_o cow_n be_v so_o augment_v both_o in_o quantity_n and_o number_n that_o there_o be_v now_o many_o patroness_n of_o cat-tail_n that_o have_v more_o than_o two_o thousand_o head_n of_o neat_a cattaâ—l_n great_a herd_n of_o cattaâ—l_n and_o some_o three_o or_o four_o thousand_o and_o sum_n more_o bysyde_o these_o there_o be_v very_o many_o that_o have_v herd_n of_o four_o or_o fyve_o hundrethe_o and_o truth_n it_o be_v that_o this_o island_n have_v better_a pasture_n for_o such_o cat-tail_n than_o any_o other_o country_n in_o the_o world_n pasture_n good_a pasture_n also_o wholesome_a and_o clear_a water_n and_o temperate_a air_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o herd_n of_o such_o beast_n be_v much_o big_a fat_a and_o also_o of_o better_a taste_n than_o we_o in_o spain_n because_o of_o the_o rank_n pasture_n who_o moisture_n be_v better_a digest_v in_o the_o herb_n or_o grass_n by_o the_o continual_a and_o temperate_a heat_n of_o the_o son_n
of_o the_o which_o the_o say_a pilot_n bring_v sum_n with_o he_o into_o spain_n they_o have_v silver_n and_o copper_n and_o certain_a other_o metal_n they_o be_v idolater_n and_o honour_n the_o son_n and_o moon_n idolater_n idolater_n and_o be_v seduce_v with_o such_o superstition_n and_o error_n as_o be_v they_o of_o the_o firm_a and_o to_o have_v write_v thus_o much_o it_o may_v suffice_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o have_v seem_v to_o i_o most_o worthy_a to_o be_v note_v in_o the_o summarie_n of_o gonzalus_n ferdinandus_n write_v to_o themperours_n majesty_n ¶_o of_o other_o notable_a thing_n gather_v owte_n of_o dyvers_a autour_n and_o first_o of_o the_o universal_a card_n and_o new_a world_n the_o hole_n globe_n or_o compass_v of_o the_o earth_n be_v dyvyde_v by_o the_o ancient_a writer_n into_o three_o part_n as_o europa_n africa_n and_o asia_n which_o part_n contain_v in_o longitude_n .180_o degree_n begin_v the_o first_o degree_n at_o the_o island_n of_o canary_n and_o contain_v in_o latitude_n toward_o the_o north_n .63_o degree_n begin_v the_o first_o degree_n from_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o .10_o degree_n toward_o the_o south_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o longitude_n which_o contain_v other_o .180_o degree_n be_v discover_v of_o late_a time_n as_o the_o west_n india_n cawled_a the_o new_a world_n world_n west_n india_n the_o new_a world_n because_o none_o of_o the_o owlde_v autoure_n have_v any_o knowelege_v or_o make_v any_o mention_n thereof_o all_o that_o therefore_o be_v cawled_a new_a which_o be_v westward_o from_o the_o island_n of_o canary_n and_o thus_o accounting_a these_o .180_o degree_n toward_o the_o east_n discover_v in_o owlde_v time_n with_o the_o other_o .180_o degree_n discover_v of_o late_a day_n they_o make_v 360._o degree_n which_o be_v all_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a in_o the_o sphere_n line_n the_o circumference_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n also_o the_o part_n above_o the_o .63_o degree_n of_o the_o north_n latitude_n region_n the_o north_n region_n be_v find_v by_o man_n of_o late_a time_n as_o norway_n and_o grutlande_n with_o many_o other_o province_n likewise_o the_o part_n more_o south_n than_o .10_o degree_n of_o latitude_n region_n the_o south_n region_n be_v discover_v of_o late_a day_n although_o ariane_n and_o pliny_n say_v that_o it_o be_v know_v in_o owlde_v time_n which_o if_o it_o be_v yet_o have_v they_o no_o such_o particular_a description_n thereof_o as_o we_o have_v in_o these_o day_n ¶_o a_o discourse_n of_o the_o voyage_n make_v by_o the_o spanyarde_n round_o abowte_n the_o world_n the_o voyage_n make_v by_o the_o spanyarde_n round_o abowt_v the_o world_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o marvellous_a thing_n that_o have_v bynne_v know_v to_o hour_n tyme._n and_o although_o in_o many_o thing_n we_o excel_v hour_n ancient_a predicessour_n in_o this_o especial_o we_o so_o far_o exceade_v all_o their_o invention_n that_o the_o like_a have_v not_o heretofore_o be_v know_v to_o this_o day_n this_o voyage_n be_v write_v particular_o by_o don_n peter_n martyr_n of_o angleria_n be_v one_o of_o the_o counsel_n of_o themperours_n indies_n martyr_n don_n peter_n martyr_n to_o who_o also_o be_v commit_v the_o write_n of_o the_o history_n and_o examination_n of_o all_o such_o as_o return_v from_o thence_o into_o spain_n to_o the_o city_n of_o sivile_a in_o the_o year_n m._n d._n xxii_o but_o send_n it_o to_o rome_n to_o be_v prynt_v in_o that_o miserable_a time_n when_o the_o city_n be_v sack_v it_o be_v lose_v and_o not_o find_v to_o this_o day_n or_o any_o memory_n remain_v thereof_o sack_v rome_n sack_v save_v such_o as_o sum_n that_o red_a the_o same_o have_v bear_v in_o mind_n and_o among_o other_o notable_a thing_n by_o he_o write_v as_o touching_n that_o voyage_n this_o be_v one_o that_o the_o spanyarde_n have_v sail_v abowt_n three_o year_n and_o one_o month_n month_n a_o day_n lose_v in_o three_o year_n and_o one_o month_n and_o the_o most_o of_o they_o note_v the_o day_n day_n by_o day_n as_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o all_o they_o that_o sail_n by_o the_o ocean_n they_o find_v when_o they_o be_v return_v to_o spain_n that_o they_o have_v lose_v one_o day_n so_o that_o at_o their_o arryvall_n at_o the_o port_n of_o sivile_n be_v the_o seven_o day_n of_o september_n be_v by_o their_o account_n but_o the_o six_o day_n and_o where_o as_o don_n peter_n martyr_v declare_v the_o strange_a effect_n of_o this_o thing_n to_o a_o certain_a excellent_a man_n who_o for_o his_o singular_a learn_v be_v great_o advance_v to_o honour_n in_o his_o common_a welthe_n and_o make_v themperours_n ambassadoure_n this_o worthy_a gentleman_n who_o be_v also_o a_o great_a philosopher_n and_o astronomer_n answer_v that_o it_o can_v not_o otherwise_o chance_v unto_o they_o have_v sail_v three_o year_n continual_o ever_o follow_v the_o son_n toward_o the_o west_n and_o say_v furthermore_o that_o they_o of_o owlde_v time_n observe_v that_o all_o such_o as_o sail_v behind_o the_o son_n toward_o the_o west_n do_v great_o lengthen_v the_o day_n and_o albeit_o that_o the_o say_a book_n of_o peter_n martyr_n be_v peryssh_v yet_o have_v not_o fortune_n permit_v that_o the_o memory_n of_o so_o worthy_a and_o marvellous_a a_o enterprise_n shall_v utter_o be_v extincte_n forasmuch_o as_o a_o certain_a noble_a gentleman_n of_o the_o city_n of_o uincenza_n in_o italy_n cawled_a master_n antony_n pigafetta_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o coompanie_n of_o that_o voyage_n and_o after_o his_o return_n into_o spain_n in_o the_o ship_n victoria_fw-la pigafetta_n antony_n pigafetta_n be_v make_v knight_n of_o the_o rhodes_n write_v a_o particular_a and_o large_a book_n thereof_o which_o he_o give_v to_o themperours_n majesty_n and_o send_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o same_o into_o france_n to_o the_o lady_n regente_n mother_n unto_o the_o french_a king_n who_o commit_v it_o to_o a_o excellent_a philosopher_n cawled_a master_n jacobus_n faber_n faber_n jacobus_n faber_n have_v long_o study_v in_o italy_n willing_n he_o to_o translate_v it_o into_o the_o french_a tongue_n this_o book_n therefore_o be_v print_v first_o in_o the_o french_a tongue_n and_o then_o in_o the_o italian_a with_o also_o a_o epistle_n to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o salsepurge_n as_o touching_n the_o same_o voyage_n write_v by_o maximiliane_n transiluane_a secretary_n to_o themperours_n majesty_n transiluane_a maximilian_n transiluane_a in_o the_o year_n .1522_o and_o doubtelesse_a among_o all_o the_o city_n of_o italy_n the_o city_n of_o uicenza_n may_v herein_o much_o glory_n that_o beside_o the_o ancient_a nobility_n and_o many_o excellent_a and_o rare_a wytte_n which_o it_o have_v browght_fw-mi forth_o aswell_o in_o learning_a as_o discipline_n of_o war_n it_o have_v also_o have_v so_o worthy_a and_o valiant_a a_o gentleman_n as_o be_v the_o say_a master_n antony_n pigafetta_n who_o have_v compase_v abowte_n the_o ball_n or_o globe_n of_o the_o world_n have_v likewise_o describe_v that_o voyage_n particular_o for_o the_o which_o his_o so_o noble_a and_o wonder_a a_o enterprise_n so_o happy_o achieve_v enterpryseâ—_n the_o reward_n of_o noble_a enterpryseâ—_n if_o the_o same_o have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o owlde_v time_n when_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n floryssh_v he_o shall_v doubtelesse_a have_v be_v reward_v with_o a_o image_n of_o marble_n or_o gold_n erect_v in_o a_o place_n of_o honour_n in_o perpetual_a memory_n and_o for_o a_o singular_a exemple_n of_o his_o virtue_n to_o the_o posterity_n in_o fine_a this_o may_v we_o bold_o affirm_v that_o the_o antiquity_n have_v never_o such_o knowledge_n of_o the_o world_n which_o the_o son_n coompase_v abowte_n in_o xxiiii_o hour_n have_v the_o antiquity_n have_v no_o such_o knowledge_n of_o the_o world_n as_o we_o have_v as_o we_o have_v at_o this_o present_n by_o thindustrye_n of_o man_n of_o this_o hour_n age_n but_o before_o i_o speak_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o voyage_n i_o have_v think_v it_o good_a first_o to_o add_v hereunto_o the_o epistle_n of_o maximilian_n transiluane_a which_o he_o write_v to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o salsepurge_n as_o a_o preface_n to_o his_o say_a book_n ¶_o the_o epistle_n of_o maximilian_n transiluane_a secretary_n to_o the_o emperor_n majesty_n write_v to_o the_o right_a honourable_a and_o reverend_a lord_n the_o lord_n cardinal_n of_o salsepurge_n of_o the_o marvellous_a and_o wonder_a navigation_n make_v by_o the_o spanyarde_n round_o abowt_v the_o world_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ._n m._n d._n nineteeen_o in_o these_o day_n my_o most_o honourable_a and_o reverend_a lord_n return_v one_o of_o those_o five_o ship_n which_o the_o year_n before_o themperour_n be_v at_o saragosa_n in_o spain_n be_v at_o his_o majesty_n commandment_n send_v to_o the_o new_a world_n heretofore_o unknowen_a unto_o we_o to_o seek_v the_o island_n of_o spice_n molucca_n the_o
island_n of_o molucca_n for_o albeit_o the_o portugal_n bring_v we_o great_a quantity_n of_o spyce_n from_o that_o part_n of_o easte_n india_n which_o in_o owlde_v time_n be_v cawled_a aurea_n chersonesus_n where_o be_v now_o think_v to_o be_v the_o great_a and_o rich_a city_n of_o malaccha_n yet_o in_o easte_n india_n grow_v none_o of_o those_o spice_n except_o pepper_v chersonesus_n aurea_fw-la chersonesus_n malaccha_fw-la malaccha_fw-la spyce_n spyce_n for_o other_o spice_n as_o cinnamon_n clove_n nutmeg_n and_o maze_n which_o be_v the_o husk_n that_o cover_v the_o shell_n of_o the_o nut_n be_v bring_v from_o other_o far_a country_n &_o from_o island_n scarce_o know_v by_o their_o name_n from_o the_o which_o island_n they_o be_v bring_v in_o ship_n or_o bark_n make_v withowt_n any_o iren_n tool_n and_o tie_v together_o with_o cord_n of_o date_n tree_n with_o round_o sail_n likewise_o make_v of_o the_o smaule_a twig_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o date_n tree_n weave_v together_o these_o bark_n they_o caule_v giunâ—he_n with_o the_o which_o bark_n and_o sail_n they_o make_v their_o vyage_n with_o only_a one_o wound_n in_o the_o stern_a or_o contrarywyse_o neither_o yet_o be_v it_o a_o thing_n great_o to_o be_v marueyl_v at_o that_o these_o island_n where_o the_o spyce_n grow_v have_v be_v unknowen_a so_o many_o world_n be_v pass_v unto_o hour_n time_n tyme._n the_o island_n of_o spyce_n unknowen_a in_o owlde_v tyme._n forasmuch_o as_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o unto_o this_o day_n have_v be_v write_v of_o owld_a autour_n of_o the_o place_n where_o spice_n grow_v be_v all_o fabulous_a and_o false_a in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o country_n where_o they_o affirm_v theym_a to_o grow_v be_v now_o certeyne_o find_v to_o be_v further_o from_o the_o place_n where_o they_o grow_v in_o deed_n than_o we_o be_v from_o they_o for_o letting_a pass_v many_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v write_v i_o will_v speak_v only_o of_o this_o which_o herodotus_n otherwise_o a_o famous_a author_n affirm_v that_o cinnamon_n herodutus_n herodutus_n cinnamon_n cinnamon_n be_v find_v in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o nest_n of_o certain_a bird_n and_o fowl_n that_o bring_v it_o from_o far_a country_n &_o especial_o the_o phenyx_n phenyx_n the_o phenyx_n the_o which_o i_o know_v no_o man_n that_o ever_o have_v see_v but_o pliny_n who_o may_v more_o certeyne_o affirm_v thing_n by_o reason_n that_o before_o his_o time_n many_o thing_n be_v know_v and_o discover_v by_o the_o navigation_n of_o great_a alexander_n and_o other_o pliny_n pliny_n alexander_n the_o navigation_n of_o great_a alexander_n say_v that_o cinnamon_n grow_v in_o that_o part_n of_o ethiope_n which_o the_o people_n inhabit_v cawled_a trogloditi_n ethiope_n ethiope_n trogloditi_fw-la trogloditi_fw-la nevertheless_o it_o be_v now_o find_v that_o cinnamon_n grow_v very_o far_o from_o all_o ethiope_n and_o much_o further_a from_o the_o trogloditi_n which_o dwell_v in_o cave_n under_o the_o ground_n but_o to_o hour_n man_n which_o be_v now_o return_v from_o those_o part_n and_o the_o island_n of_o spice_n have_v also_o good_a knowledge_n of_o ethiope_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o pass_v far_o beyond_o ethiope_n before_o they_o come_v to_o these_o island_n world_n the_o navigation_n abowte_n the_o world_n and_o to_o coompasse_v abowte_fw-mi the_o whole_a world_n and_o many_o time_n under_o the_o great_a circumference_n of_o heaven_n the_o which_o navigation_n make_v by_o thâ—m_n be_v the_o most_o marvellous_a thing_n that_o ever_o be_v do_v by_o man_n upon_o the_o earth_n sense_n the_o first_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o never_o find_v before_o or_o know_v or_o attempt_v by_o any_o other_o i_o have_v deliberate_v faithful_o to_o write_v to_o yowre_v honourable_a lordship_n and_o to_o declare_v the_o hole_n success_n thereof_o as_o touching_n which_o matter_n i_o have_v with_o all_o diligence_n make_v inquisition_n to_o know_v the_o truth_n aswell_o by_o relation_n of_o the_o capitayne_n of_o that_o ship_n as_o also_o by_o conference_n with_o every_o of_o the_o mariner_n that_o return_v with_o he_o all_o which_o give_v the_o self_n same_o information_n both_o to_o themperours_n majesty_n and_o dyvers_a other_o and_o this_o with_o such_o faithfulness_n and_o sincerity_n that_o not_o only_o they_o be_v judge_v of_o all_o man_n to_o have_v declare_v the_o truth_n in_o all_o thing_n but_o have_v thereby_o also_o give_v we_o certain_a knowledge_n that_o all_o that_o have_v hitherto_o be_v say_v or_o write_v of_o owlde_v autour_n as_o touching_n these_o thing_n reprove_v the_o owldâ—_n autour_n reprove_v be_v false_a and_o fabulous_a for_o who_o will_v believe_v that_o man_n be_v find_v with_o only_o one_o leg_n or_o with_o such_o fiete_n who_o shadow_n cover_v their_o body_n or_o man_n of_o a_o cubite_fw-la height_n and_o other_o such_o like_a be_v rather_o monster_n than_o man_n monster_n monster_n of_o the_o which_o neither_o the_o spanyarde_n who_o in_o hour_n time_n sail_a by_o the_o ocean_n sea_n portugale_n the_o vyage_n of_o the_o spanyarde_n and_o portugale_n have_v discover_v all_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o land_n towards_o the_o west_n both_o under_o and_o above_o the_o equinoctial_a nor_o the_o portugal_n who_o compass_v abowt_n all_o affryke_n have_v pass_v by_o all_o the_o easte_n and_o likewise_o discover_v all_o those_o coast_n unto_o the_o great_a gulf_n cawled_a sinus_n magnus_n magnus_n sinus_n magnus_n nor_o yet_o the_o spanyarde_n in_o this_o their_o last_o navigation_n in_o the_o which_o they_o compase_v abowt_v the_o hole_n earth_n do_v never_o in_o any_o of_o their_o vyage_n write_v of_o such_o monster_n which_o doubtelesse_a they_o will_v not_o have_v omyt_v if_o they_o may_v have_v have_v certain_a knowelege_v thereof_o but_o now_o intend_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o whole_a world_n i_o will_v not_o be_v long_o in_o my_o preface_n but_o begin_v my_o narration_n as_o follow_v â§_o a_o brief_a declaration_n of_o the_o voyage_n or_o navigation_n make_v abowte_n the_o world_n gather_v out_o of_o a_o large_a book_n write_v hereof_o by_o master_n antony_n pygafetta_n uincentine_n knight_n of_o the_o rhodes_n and_o one_o of_o the_o coompâ—nye_n of_o that_o voyage_n in_o the_o which_o ferdinando_n magalianes_n a_o portugal_n who_o sum_v caule_v magellanus_fw-la be_v general_a capitayne_n of_o the_o navy_n althowgh_a sebastian_n munster_n in_o his_o universal_a cosmographie_n in_o the_o fyfthe_a book_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o great_a asia_n which_o i_o translate_v into_o englyshe_a abowte_n two_o year_n senâ—e_v have_v write_v of_o the_o voyage_n of_o magellanus_fw-la munster_n sebastian_z munster_n declare_v therein_o how_o the_o spanyarde_n by_o the_o west_n and_o the_o portugal_n by_o the_o easte_n sail_a to_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n molucca_n the_o island_n of_o molucca_n compase_v the_o hole_n globe_n of_o the_o world_n between_o they_o yet_o have_v i_o here_o think_v it_o good_a to_o make_v a_o brief_a repetition_n of_o this_o voyage_n add_v hereunto_o dyvers_a notable_a thing_n which_o be_v not_o touch_v of_o munster_n as_o i_o have_v gather_v they_o out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o antony_n pigafetta_n and_o transiluanus_n write_v of_o the_o same_o voyage_n for_o albeit_o in_o deed_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a thing_n that_o the_o spanyarde_n and_o portugal_n compase_v the_o hole_n circumference_n of_o the_o world_n between_o they_o yet_o be_v it_o more_o marvellous_a that_o the_o same_o be_v do_v with_o one_o ship_n and_o one_o coompanie_n of_o man_n as_o do_v the_o spanyarde_n in_o this_o voyage_n who_o keep_a their_n continual_a coarse_n by_o the_o west_n return_v into_o spain_n by_o the_o easte_n a_o thing_n doubtless_o so_o much_o more_o wonder_a and_o strange_a then_o if_o they_o have_v return_v from_o the_o half_a circumference_n by_o the_o same_o way_n they_o go_v in_o how_o much_o they_o be_v ignorant_a in_o the_o voyage_n never_o attempt_v before_o beside_o the_o thousand_o daungiour_n and_o peril_n which_o they_o be_v daily_o like_a to_o fall_n into_o aswell_o by_o wander_v in_o unknowen_a coast_n as_o also_o by_o faul_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o portugal_n by_o who_o dominion_n in_o the_o easte_n portugal_n controversy_n betwine_v the_o spanyarde_n and_o portugal_n they_o shall_v needs_o pass_v of_o necessity_n not_o tru_a to_o their_o gentelnesse_n for_o the_o controversy_n which_o have_v be_v long_o between_o they_o for_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n i_o will_v therefore_o as_o i_o have_v say_v make_v a_o brief_a rehearsal_n of_o this_o voyage_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n omytting_a nevertheless_o many_o notable_a thing_n which_o be_v more_o large_o describe_v in_o the_o book_n of_o maximilianus_n transiluanus_n and_o antonius_n pigafetta_n the_o tenthe_n day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n of_o hour_n lord_n m._n d._n nineteeen_o ferdinando_n magalianes_n depart_v from_o the_o port_n of_o sivile_a in_o spain_n
the_o chief_a in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o great_a cane_n who_o sum_n caule_v the_o great_a cham._n secret_a note_v this_o secret_a he_o also_o affirm_v that_o if_o ship_n shall_v be_v make_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o say_a sea_n and_o sail_v on_o the_o back_o half_a of_o the_o coast_n thereof_o which_o he_o know_v by_o many_o relation_n make_v to_o his_o prince_n to_o reach_v infinite_o towards_o the_o north-east_n they_o stulde_z doubtelesse_a in_o follow_v the_o same_o easy_o discover_v that_o country_n unto_o these_o word_n he_o add_v that_o although_o there_o be_v great_a difficulty_n in_o moscovia_n moscoula_n difficult_a travayling_n in_o moscoula_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o way_n to_o the_o say_a sea_n be_v full_a of_o thick_a wood_n and_o water_n which_o in_o the_o summer_n make_v great_a maryssh_n and_o impossible_a to_o be_v travayl_v aswell_o for_o lack_v of_o vyttayle_n which_o can_v not_o there_o be_v find_v not_o for_o certain_a day_n but_o for_o the_o space_n of_o certain_a month_n the_o place_n be_v desolate_a withowt_n inhabitant_n nevertheless_o he_o say_v that_o if_o there_o be_v with_o his_o prince_n only_o two_o spanyarde_n or_o portugal_n to_o who_o the_o charge_n of_o this_o voyage_n shall_v be_v commit_v portugal_n commendation_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o portugal_n he_o no_o way_n doubt_v but_o that_o they_o will_v follow_v it_o and_o find_v it_o forasmuch_o as_o with_o great_a ingeniousness_n and_o inestimable_a patience_n these_o nation_n have_v overcome_v much_o great_a difficulty_n than_o be_v these_o which_o be_v but_o lytele_o in_o comparison_n to_o those_o that_o they_o have_v overpass_o and_o do_v overpasse_v in_o all_o their_o viage_n to_o india_n centurâ—o_n â—he_v history_n of_o paulus_n centurâ—o_n he_o procee_v declare_v that_o not_o many_o year_n sense_n there_o come_v to_o the_o court_n of_o his_o prince_n jomus_fw-la of_o this_o read_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o book_n of_o paulus_n jomus_fw-la a_o ambassador_n from_o pope_n leo_n name_v master_n paulo_n centurion_n a_o genuese_n under_o dyvers_a pretence_n but_o the_o principal_a occasion_n of_o his_o come_v be_v because_o he_o have_v conceive_v great_a indignation_n and_o hatred_n ageyn_v the_o portugal_n virtue_n malice_n may_v do_v more_o with_o sum_n then_o virtue_n and_o therefore_o intend_v to_o prove_v if_o he_o can_v open_v any_o voyage_n by_o land_n whereby_o spier_n may_v be_v bring_v from_o india_n by_o the_o land_n of_o tartary_n or_o by_o the_o sea_n caspium_n otherwise_o cawled_a hircanum_n to_o moscovia_n sea_n the_o cospien_n sea_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o be_v bring_v in_o ship_n by_o the_o ryver_n riga_n riga_n riga_n which_o running_a by_o the_o country_n of_o livonia_n livonia_n livonia_n faul_v into_o the_o sea_n of_o germany_n and_o that_o his_o prince_n give_v ear_n unto_o he_o and_o cause_v the_o say_a voyage_n to_o be_v attempt_v by_o certain_a noble_a man_n of_o lordo_n of_o the_o tartar_n confininge_v next_o unto_o he_o lordo_n the_o tartarâ—_n of_o lordo_n but_o the_o war_n which_o be_v then_o between_o they_o and_o the_o great_a desert_n which_o they_o shall_v of_o necessity_n overpasse_v desert_n desert_n make_v they_o leave_v of_o their_o enterprise_n which_o if_o it_o have_v be_v purpose_v by_o the_o coast_n of_o this_o hour_n north_n sea_n seâ—_n the_o voyage_n by_o the_o north_n seâ—_n it_o may_v have_v be_v easy_o fynysh_v the_o say_a ambassador_n continue_v his_o narration_n sayinge_v that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o doubt_n of_o that_o sea_n but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v sail_v syxe_n month_n in_o the_o year_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o day_n be_v then_o very_o long_o in_o that_o clime_n and_o hot_a by_o reason_n of_o contynuall_a reverberation_n of_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o son_n and_o short_a nyghte_n voyage_n the_o worthiness_n of_o this_o voyage_n and_o that_o this_o thing_n be_v as_o well_o worthy_a to_o be_v prove_v as_o any_o other_o navigation_n whereby_o many_o part_n of_o the_o world_n heretofore_o unknowen_a have_v be_v discover_v &_o bring_v to_o civility_n and_o here_o make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o talk_n he_o say_v let_v we_o now_o omytte_a this_o part_n of_o moscovia_n with_o he_o can_v and_o speak_v sumwhat_o of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o new_a world_n in_o which_o be_v the_o land_n of_o bryton_n cawled_a terra_fw-la britonum_fw-la and_o baccaleos_n or_o terra_fw-la baccalearum_fw-la baccalaos_n the_o viageâ—_n of_o the_o frenchman_n to_o the_o land_n of_o baccalaos_n where_o in_o the_o year_n .1534_o and_o .1535_o jaques_n cartiar_n in_o two_o vyage_n make_v with_o three_o great_a french_a galley_n find_v the_o great_a and_o large_a country_n name_v canada_n ochelaga_n and_o sanguenai_n which_o reach_n from_o the_o xlu_o to_o the_o li._n degree_n be_v well_o inhabit_v and_o pleasant_a country_n country_n pleasant_a country_n and_o name_v by_o he_o nova_fw-la francia_n france_n new_a france_n and_o here_o steyinge_v a_o while_n and_o lyft_v uppe_o his_o hand_n he_o say_v oh_o what_o do_v the_o christian_a prince_n mean_v that_o in_o such_o land_n discover_v they_o do_v not_o assign_v certain_a colony_n to_o inhabit_v the_o same_o to_o bring_v those_o people_n who_o god_n have_v so_o bless_v with_o natural_a gift_n to_o better_a civility_n and_o to_o embrace_v hour_n religion_n prince_n apostrophe_n to_o the_o christian_a prince_n than_o the_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o acceptable_a to_o god_n the_o say_v region_n also_o be_v so_o fair_a and_o fruitful_a with_o plenty_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o corn_n herb_n fruit_n wood_n fish_n beast_n metal_n and_o river_n of_o such_o greatness_n that_o shyppe_n may_v sail_v more_o than_o .180_o mile_n upon_o one_o of_o theym_n river_n great_a river_n be_v on_o both_o side_n infinite_o inhabit_v and_o to_o cause_v the_o governoure_v of_o the_o say_a colony_n to_o search_v whether_o that_o land_n towards_o the_o northe_a name_v terra_fw-la de_fw-fr laborador_n search_v a_o thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v search_v do_v join_v as_o one_o firm_a land_n with_o norway_n or_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o straight_a or_o open_a place_n of_o sea_n as_o be_v most_o like_o there_o shall_v be_v forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v think_v that_o the_o say_v indian_n dryven_v by_o fortune_n abowte_fw-mi the_o coast_n of_o norway_n come_v by_o that_o straight_o or_o sea_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o germany_n and_o by_o the_o say_v straight_o to_o sail_v northwest_n to_o discover_v the_o land_n and_o country_n of_o cathay_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o sail_v to_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n enterprise_n the_o way_n to_o cathay_n and_o the_o island_n of_o maluca_n by_o the_o northwest_n a_o notable_a enterprise_n and_o these_o sure_o shall_v be_v enterprise_n able_a to_o make_v man_n immortal_a the_o which_o thing_n that_o right_a worthy_a gentleman_n master_n antony_n di_fw-it mendoza_n consider_v by_o the_o singular_a virtue_n and_o magnanimity_n that_o be_v in_o he_o mexico_n the_o noble_a enterprise_n of_o antoni_fw-la di_fw-it mendoza_n viceroy_n of_o mexico_n attempt_v to_o put_v this_o thing_n in_o practice_n for_o be_v viceroy_n of_o the_o country_n of_o mexico_n so_o name_v of_o the_o great_a city_n mexico_n otherwise_o cawled_a temistitan_n now_o cawled_a new_a spain_n be_v in_o the_o twenty_o degree_n above_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o part_n of_o the_o say_v firm_a land_n he_o send_v certain_a of_o his_o captain_n by_o land_n and_o also_o a_o navy_n of_o shyppe_n by_o sea_n to_o search_v this_o secret_a and_o i_o remember_v that_o when_o i_o be_v in_o flaunders_n in_o themperours_n court_n part_n the_o discover_a of_o the_o northwest_n part_n i_o see_v his_o letter_n write_v in_o the_o year_n .1541_o and_o date_v from_o mexico_n wherein_o be_v declare_v how_o toward_o the_o northwest_n he_o have_v find_v the_o kingdom_n of_o set_a citta_n that_o be_v seven_o city_n whereas_o be_v that_o cawled_a civola_n by_o the_o reverend_a father_n marco_n da_fw-mi riza_n &_o how_o beyond_o the_o say_a kingdom_n yet_o further_o toward_o the_o northwest_o capitayne_n francisco_n uasques_n of_o coronado_n have_v overpass_o great_a desert_n baccaleos_n ship_n sail_v from_o cathay_n by_o the_o north_n hyperborean_a sea_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o northwest_n part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o baccaleos_n come_v to_o the_o sea_n side_n where_o he_o find_v certain_a shyppe_n which_o sail_v by_o that_o sea_n with_o marchaundies_n and_o have_v in_o their_o banner_n upon_o the_o proo_n of_o their_o shyppe_n certain_a fowl_n make_v of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o they_o of_o mexico_n caule_v alcatrazzi_n and_o that_o their_o mariner_n show_v by_o sign_n that_o they_o be_v xxx_o day_n sail_v in_o come_v to_o that_o haven_n whereby_o he_o understode_v that_o these_o ship_n can_v be_v of_o none_o other_o country_n then_o of_o cathay_n cathay_n cathay_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v situate_a on_o the_o
etc._n the_o city_n of_o uisba_n uiâ—ba_n the_o city_n of_o uiâ—ba_n be_v in_o the_o degree_n .61_o 30_o 54_o 15._o be_v a_o ancient_a and_o famous_a mart_n town_n as_o be_v genua_n in_o italy_n at_o this_o day_n but_o afterward_o be_v afflict_v by_o thincursion_n of_o the_o pirate_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o moscovite_n moscovite_n danes_n and_o moscovite_n it_o be_v leave_v desolate_a there_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n certain_a ruin_n which_o testify_v the_o ancient_a nobility_n in_o this_o place_n be_v the_o first_o station_n of_o the_o goth_n that_o possess_v meotis_n it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n of_o fruitful_a soil_n and_o famous_a by_o many_o goodly_a and_o strong_a castle_n and_o monastery_n there_o be_v among_o other_o a_o monastery_n of_o thorder_n of_o saint_n benedicte_n in_o the_o which_o be_v a_o library_n of_o abowt_n two_o thousand_o book_n of_o owlde_v autour_n â—ookes_n a_o library_n of_o two_o thousand_o â—ookes_n abowt_v the_o year_n of_o christ_n fourscore_o and_o viii_o the_o goth_n unto_o who_o resort_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o other_o people_n of_o these_o northe_a parâ—es_n of_o the_o world_n as_o from_o livonia_n prusia_n russia_n and_o tartary_n with_o diverse_a other_o country_n make_v they_o dyvers_a king_n and_o captain_n do_v depopulate_v and_o bring_v in_o subjection_n the_o more_o part_n of_o europe_n invade_v italy_n destroy_v rome_n rome_n the_o goth_n invade_v europe_n and_o destroy_v rome_n inhabit_v that_o part_n of_o italy_n now_o cawled_a lombardy_n â–ª_o and_o likewise_o subdue_v the_o roialme_n of_o castille_n and_o aragonie_n their_o war_n contynew_v above_o three_o hundred_o year_n ¶_o finland_n and_o eningia_n finlandia_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o a_o fair_a land_n or_o fine_a land_n so_o name_v for_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o ground_n pliny_n seem_v to_o caule_v it_o finnonia_n for_o he_o say_v that_o abowte_n the_o coast_n of_o finlande_n be_v many_o island_n withowt_n name_n of_o the_o which_o there_o lie_v one_o before_o scythia_n cawled_a pannonia_n the_o gulf_n cawled_a sinus_n finnonicus_fw-la be_v so_o name_v at_o this_o day_n of_o the_o land_n of_o finnonia_n finnonia_n pannonia_n false_o take_v for_o finnonia_n finnonia_n confine_v with_o scythia_n and_o run_v withowt_n all_o tanais_n that_o be_v to_o say_v withowte_n the_o limete_n of_o europe_n to_o the_o confine_n or_o asia_n but_o that_o the_o name_n of_o finlande_n seem_v not_o to_o agree_v hereunto_o the_o cause_n be_v that_o this_o place_n of_o pliny_n be_v corrupt_v as_o be_v many_o other_o in_o this_o autour_fw-fr so_o that_o from_o the_o name_n of_o finnonia_n or_o phinnonia_n it_o be_v a_o likely_a erroure_n to_o caule_v it_o pannonia_n forasmuch_o as_o these_o word_n do_v not_o great_o differ_v in_o writing_a and_o find_v so_o that_o the_o counterfecte_v name_n be_v soon_o put_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o true_a name_n by_o he_o that_o know_v pannonia_n and_o red_a that_o name_n before_o be_v also_o ignorant_a of_o phinnonia_n eningia_n have_v in_o owlde_v time_n the_o title_n of_o a_o kingdom_n eningia_n eningia_n it_o be_v of_o such_o largeness_n but_o have_v now_o only_a the_o title_n of_o a_o inferior_a governoure_n be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o slavons_a and_o use_v the_o same_o tongue_n in_o religion_n it_o observe_v the_o rite_n of_o the_o greek_n of_o late_a year_n when_o it_o be_v under_o the_o governaunce_n of_o the_o moscovite_n but_o it_o be_v at_o this_o present_a under_o the_o king_n of_o suecia_n and_o observe_v thinstitution_n of_o the_o occidental_a church_n spanysshe_n wine_n be_v browght_fw-mi thither_o in_o great_a plenty_n which_o the_o people_n use_v mere_o and_o cheerful_o wyneâ—_n spanysshe_n wyneâ—_n it_o be_v termine_v on_o the_o north_n side_n by_o the_o southe_n line_n of_o ostrobothnia_n and_o be_v extend_v by_o the_o mountain_n toward_o the_o west_n it_o be_v termine_v with_o the_o sea_n of_o finnonia_n accord_v to_o this_o description_n and_o have_v degree_n .71_o 66._o etc._n etc._n ¶_o of_o the_o difference_n of_o region_n and_o cause_n of_o great_a city_n after_o the_o description_n of_o hieronimus_fw-la cardanus_n libre_fw-la xi_o de_fw-la subtilitate_fw-la there_o be_v a_o other_o difference_n of_o region_n cause_v of_o can_v and_o heat_n for_o such_o as_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o pole_n be_v vex_v with_o to_o much_o can_v and_o such_o as_o be_v under_o the_o line_n where_o the_o son_n be_v of_o great_a force_n be_v oppress_v with_o heat_n such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n between_o both_o be_v near_o unto_o temperatnesse_n under_o the_o pole_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v populous_a city_n because_o the_o land_n be_v baren_a and_o the_o carriage_n or_o conveyaunce_n of_o fruit_n vyttayle_n and_o other_o necessary_n be_v incommodious_a by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o thinhabitaunte_n of_o such_o region_n live_v ever_o in_o continual_a wander_v from_o place_n to_o place_n or_o else_o in_o smaule_a vyllage_n such_o as_o inhabit_v temperate_a region_n have_v mean_a city_n aswell_o for_o that_o they_o have_v more_o commodious_a conveyaunce_n for_o necessary_n as_o also_o that_o they_o may_v dwell_v better_a and_o more_o safe_o together_o then_o in_o vyllage_n by_o reason_n of_o fortify_v their_o town_n with_o wall_n and_o exercise_v of_o art_n and_o occupation_n whereby_o the_o one_o may_v the_o heâ—ter_n help_v the_o other_o yet_o that_o owlde_v rome_n be_v in_o a_o temperate_a region_n be_v of_o such_o incredible_a byggenesse_n the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v that_o it_o obtain_v thempire_n of_o the_o world_n by_o reason_n whereof_o all_o nation_n have_v consâ—uence_n thither_o and_o not_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o wall_n but_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o great_a city_n be_v in_o hot_a region_n first_o for_o that_o in_o such_o region_n part_n of_o the_o soil_n be_v either_o barren_a if_o it_o lack_v water_n or_o else_o most_o fruitful_a if_o it_o abound_v with_o water_n and_o for_o this_o inequality_n when_o they_o find_v any_o place_n meet_v to_o sustain_v a_o multitude_n it_o follow_v of_o necessity_n that_o great_a city_n be_v build_v in_o such_o place_n by_o reason_n of_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n resort_v to_o the_o same_o an_o other_o great_a cause_n be_v that_o whereas_o in_o such_o region_n merchant_n come_v very_o far_o to_o such_o commodious_a place_n they_o pass_v through_o many_o desert_n and_o perilous_a region_n so_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v necessary_a for_o their_o better_a security_n to_o come_v in_o great_a company_n as_o it_o be_v greaâ—_n army_n and_o therefore_o whereas_o such_o a_o society_n be_v once_o knytte_a together_o in_o a_o commodious_a place_n it_o shall_v be_v great_a hindrance_n aswell_o to_o thinhabitante_n as_o to_o merchant_n if_o they_o shall_v wander_v in_o incommodious_a place_n and_o by_o this_o confluence_n both_o of_o such_o as_o dwell_v near_o to_o such_o place_n and_o also_o of_o stranger_n and_o such_o as_o dwell_v far_o of_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o in_o continuance_n of_o time_n smaule_fw-fr town_n becoome_n great_a â—_z as_o be_v these_o quinsai_n singui_n cambalu_n memphis_n cairus_n or_o alcair_a otherwise_o cawled_a babylon_n in_o egipte_n but_o if_o here_o any_o will_n object_n constanâ—inople_n in_o owlde_v time_n cawled_a byzantium_n be_v in_o a_o temperate_a region_n althowgh_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o such_o city_n as_o be_v more_o than_o lx_o mile_n in_o circuit_n yet_o do_v we_o answer_v hereunto_o that_o the_o turk_n empire_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o greatness_n hereof_o as_o we_o say_v before_o of_o rome_n ¶_o the_o history_n write_v in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n by_o paulus_n jovius_fw-la bysshoppe_n of_o nuceria_n in_o italy_n of_o the_o legation_n or_o ambassade_n of_o great_a basilius_n prince_n of_o moscovia_n to_o pope_n clement_n the_o vii_o of_o that_o name_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v the_o description_n of_o moscovia_n with_o the_o region_n confininge_v abowte_n the_o same_o even_o unto_o the_o great_a &_o rich_a empire_n of_o cathay_n i_o 〈◊〉_d first_o brief_o to_o descâ—ribe_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o region_n which_o we_o plain_o see_v to_o have_v be_v little_a knowâ—â—_n to_o strabo_n and_o ptolemy_n and_o then_o to_o proceed_v in_o rehearsinge_v the_o manner_n custom_n and_o religion_n of_o the_o people_n and_o this_o in_o manner_n in_o the_o like_o simple_a style_n and_o phrase_n of_o speech_n as_o the_o same_o be_v declare_v unto_o we_o by_o demetrius_n the_o ambassadoure_n moscovia_n demetrius_z the_o ambassador_n of_o moscovia_n a_o man_n not_o ignorant_a in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n as_o from_o his_o youth_n browght_fw-mi up_o in_o livonia_n where_o he_o learn_v the_o first_o rudimente_n of_o letter_n and_o be_v grow_v to_o man_n age_n execute_v thoffice_n of_o a_o ambassador_n into_o dyvers_a christian_a province_n for_o whereas_o by_o reason_n
or_o moscovite_n interpreter_n hear_v their_o prince_n to_o be_v so_o cawled_a of_o strange_a nation_n begin_v themselves_o also_o to_o name_v he_o a_o emperor_n and_o think_v the_o name_n of_o czar_n to_o be_v more_o worthy_a than_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n althowgh_n they_o signify_v all_o one_o thing_n but_o who_o so_o will_v read_v all_o their_o history_n and_o book_n of_o holy_a scripture_n turk_n the_o great_a turk_n shall_v find_v that_o a_o king_n be_v cawled_a czar_n and_o a_o emperor_n kessar_n by_o the_o like_a erroure_n themperour_n of_o the_o turk_n be_v cawled_a czar_n who_o nevertheless_o of_o antiquity_n use_v no_o hygh_a title_n than_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n express_v by_o this_o word_n czar_n and_o hereof_o the_o turk_n of_o europe_n that_o use_v the_o slavon_n tongue_n caule_v the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n czargead_n that_o be_v the_o king_n city_n sum_n caule_v the_o prince_n of_o moscovie_a the_o white_a king_n king_n the_o white_a king_n which_o i_o think_v to_o proceade_v of_o the_o white_a cap_n or_o other_o tyremente_n they_o wear_v on_o their_o head_n like_a as_o they_o caule_v the_o king_n of_o percia_n kisilpassa_n that_o be_v read_v headde_a till_z the_o duke_n of_o moâ—covia_n his_o till_z he_o use_v the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n when_o he_o write_v or_o send_v to_o rome_n the_o emperor_n the_o pope_n the_o king_n of_o suetia_n and_o denmacke_n the_o great_a master_n of_o prussia_n and_o livonia_n and_o also_o to_o the_o great_a turk_n as_o i_o have_v be_v credable_o inform_v but_o he_o be_v not_o cawled_a king_n of_o any_o of_o they_o except_o perhaps_o of_o the_o livons_a yet_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o late_a conquest_n sum_n have_v think_v he_o worthy_a the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n or_o rather_o of_o a_o emperor_n because_o he_o have_v king_n under_o his_o empire_n to_o the_o king_n of_o polone_a he_o use_v this_o title_n the_o great_a lord_n basilius_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n lord_n of_o all_o russia_n and_o great_a duke_n of_o uuolodimeria_n moscovia_n novogardia_n etc._n etc._n leave_v out_o the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n for_o none_o of_o they_o vouchesafe_v to_o receive_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o other_o augment_v with_o any_o new_a title_n as_o i_o know_v by_o experience_n at_o my_o be_v in_o moscovia_n at_o which_o time_n sigismundus_n the_o king_n of_o polone_o send_v he_o his_o letter_n augment_v with_o the_o title_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o masovia_n wherewith_o he_o be_v not_o a_o little_a offend_v they_z glory_n in_o their_o history_n that_o before_o uuolodimeria_n and_o olha_n the_o land_n of_o ruâ—sia_n be_v baptize_v and_o bless_v of_o saint_n andrew_n thappostle_n of_o chryst_n apostle_n russia_n baptyse_v by_o faint_a andrew_n the_o apostle_n affirm_v that_o he_o come_v from_o grecia_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ryver_n borysthenes_n and_o that_o he_o sail_v uppe_o the_o ryver_n to_o the_o mountain_n where_o as_o be_v now_o chiovia_n and_o that_o there_o he_o bless_v all_o the_o land_n and_o place_v his_o cross_n prophesyinge_v also_o that_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v great_a there_o and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v many_o church_n of_o chrystian_a man_n likewise_o that_o he_o afterward_o come_v to_o the_o spring_n of_o borysthenes_n unto_o the_o great_a lake_n uuolok_n and_o by_o the_o ryver_n lovat_v descend_v into_o the_o lake_n ilmer_n from_o whence_o by_o the_o ryver_n uuolcon_n which_o run_v owte_n of_o the_o same_o lake_n he_o come_v to_o novogardia_n and_o pass_v from_o thence_o by_o the_o same_o ryver_n to_o the_o lake_n ladoga_n and_o the_o ryver_n heva_n and_o so_o unto_o the_o sea_n which_o they_o caule_v uuaretzkoia_n be_v the_o same_o that_o we_o caule_v the_o german_a sea_n between_o uuinlandia_n or_o finlandia_n and_o liuâ—nia_n by_o the_o which_o he_o sail_v to_o rome_n and_o be_v at_o the_o last_o crucify_v for_o chryste_n his_o gospel_n in_o peloponnesus_n by_o the_o tyranny_n of_o agus_n antipater_n as_o their_o crownacle_n make_v mention_v the_o prince_n every_o second_o or_o three_o year_n cause_v a_o muster_n to_o be_v take_v of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o boiaron_n war_n the_o moscovite_n war_n and_o takethe_v a_o accoumptâ—_n both_o of_o their_o number_n and_o how_o many_o horse_n and_o man_n every_o of_o they_o be_v able_a to_o make_v and_o then_o appoint_v a_o certain_a stypende_v to_o such_o as_o be_v able_a further_o to_o bear_v their_o own_o charge_n in_o the_o war_n they_o have_v seldom_o any_o rest_n or_o quyetnesse_n for_o they_o either_o keep_v war_n with_o the_o lithuanian_n livonians_n suetians_n or_o tartar_n of_o casan_n or_o if_o it_o so_o chance_n that_o the_o prince_n keep_v no_o war_n yet_o do_v he_o yearly_a appoynte_n garryson_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n in_o place_n abowt_n tanais_n and_o occa_fw-la to_o repress_v the_o incursion_n and_o robberye_n of_o the_o european_a tartar_n cawled_a precopites_n as_o in_o other_o matter_n ware_n dyvers_a manner_n of_o dyvers_a people_n in_o the_o ware_n even_o so_o in_o thorder_n of_o warrefare_n there_o be_v great_a diversity_n among_o man_n for_o the_o moscovian_a as_o soon_o as_o he_o begyn_v to_o fly_v think_v of_o none_o other_o succour_n but_o put_v all_o his_o confidence_n therein_o be_v pursue_v or_o take_v of_o his_o enemy_n he_o neither_o defend_v himself_o nor_o desirethe_v perdon_n the_o tartar_n cast_v of_o from_o his_o horse_n spoil_v of_o all_o his_o armure_n &_o weapon_n and_o also_o sore_o wound_v defend_v himself_o with_o hand_n foot_n and_o tooth_n and_o by_o all_o mean_v he_o may_v untyll_o his_o strength_n and_o spirit_n fail_v he_o the_o turk_n when_o he_o see_v himself_o destitute_a of_o all_o help_n and_o hope_v to_o escape_v do_v humble_o desire_v pardon_n cast_v away_o his_o weapon_n &_o armure_n and_o rech_v forth_o to_o the_o victourer_n his_o hand_n join_v together_o to_o be_v bind_v hope_a by_o captivity_n to_o save_v his_o life_n the_o moscovite_n in_o placeinge_v their_o army_n choose_v they_o a_o large_a plain_n where_o the_o best_a of_o they_o pitch_v their_o tent_n &_o the_o other_o make_v they_o certain_a arbour_n of_o bouwe_n fix_v in_o the_o ground_n army_n the_o moscovyte_n army_n bend_v together_o the_o top_n thereof_o which_o they_o cover_v with_o their_o cloak_n to_o defend_v themselves_o their_o bow_n arrow_n saddyle_n and_o other_o their_o necessary_n from_o rain_n they_o put_v forth_o their_o horse_n to_o pasture_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n have_v their_o tent_n so_o far_o in_o sunder_o which_o they_o fortifye_v neither_o with_o cart_n or_o trench_n or_o any_o other_o impedyment_n except_o perhaps_o the_o place_n be_v defend_v by_o nature_n as_o with_o wood_n river_n and_o maryssh_n it_o may_v perhaps_o seem_v strange_a how_o he_o maintain_v he_o and_o he_o so_o long_o with_o so_o smaule_v a_o army_n as_o i_o have_v say_v army_n how_o he_o maintain_v his_o army_n i_o will_v now_o therefore_o brefe_o declare_v they_o be_v spare_v and_o frugality_n he_o that_o have_v syxe_n or_o sumtymes_o more_o horse_n use_v one_o of_o they_o as_o a_o pack_n horse_n to_o bear_v all_o their_o necessarye_n eye_n he_o have_v also_o in_o a_o bag_n of_o two_o or_o three_o spane_n long_o the_o flower_n or_o meal_n of_o the_o grain_n cawled_a mill_v and_o viii_o or_o x._o pound_n weyghte_n of_o swine_n flesh_n powder_v he_o have_v likewise_o a_o bag_n of_o salt_n mix_v with_o pepper_n if_o he_o be_v rich_a furthermore_o every_o man_n carri_v with_o he_o a_o hatchet_n a_o fire_n box_n and_o a_o brazen_a pot_n so_o that_o if_o they_o chance_v to_o coomme_v to_o any_o place_n where_o they_o can_v find_v no_o fruit_n garlic_n onion_n or_o flesh_n they_o kindle_v a_o fire_n and_o fylle_v their_o pot_n with_o water_n whereunto_o they_o put_v a_o spoonful_n of_o meal_n with_o a_o quantity_n of_o salt_n and_o make_v pottage_n thereof_o wherewith_o the_o master_n and_o all_o his_o servant_n live_v content_v but_o if_o the_o master_n be_v very_a hungary_n he_o eat_v all_o alone_a and_o the_o servant_n be_v sumtymes_o inforse_v to_o fast_a for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o or_o three_o day_n and_o if_o the_o master_n intend_v to_o fare_v sumwhat_o more_o delycate_o than_o he_o add_v thereto_o a_o little_a portion_n of_o swine_n flesh_n i_o speak_v not_o this_o of_o the_o best_a of_o they_o but_o of_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o mean_a sort_n the_o governor_n and_o capytayne_n of_o tharmye_n do_v sumtymes_o bid_v the_o poor_a sort_n to_o they_o be_v table_n where_o theye_v feed_v themselves_o so_o well_o that_o they_o fast_o two_o or_o three_o day_n after_o when_o they_o have_v fruit_n garlic_n and_o onion_n theye_n can_v well_o forbear_v all_o other_o meat_n procede_a forward_o to_o the_o battle_n they_o put_v more_o confydence_n in_o
doubtful_a reason_n in_o some_o region_n the_o can_v be_v so_o extreme_a that_o great_a river_n be_v so_o freeze_a cold_a extreme_o cold_a that_o lade_v cart_n and_o army_n of_o man_n pass_v over_o the_o immovable_a i_o shall_z wine_n also_o and_o other_o moist_a thing_n be_v so_o coniel_v that_o they_o may_v be_v cut_v with_o knyve_n but_o this_o be_v more_o marvellous_a that_o thextreeme_v part_n of_o such_o apparel_n as_o man_n wear_v be_v so_o bite_a with_o can_v that_o they_o faule_fw-mi of_o man_n eye_n be_v also_o dym_v the_o fire_n gyve_v not_o his_o natural_a bryghtnesse_n and_o brazen_a vessel_n and_o image_n be_v break_v sumtime_o by_o reason_n of_o thick_a cloud_n thunder_n and_o lyghtnynge_n be_v neither_o see_a or_o hear_v in_o such_o region_n many_o other_o thing_n more_o marvellous_a they_o these_o have_v nature_n wrought_v which_o may_v seem_v incredible_a to_o the_o ignorant_a but_o easy_a to_o such_o as_o have_v experience_n in_o the_o further_a part_n of_o egypt_n and_o trogloditica_fw-la the_o heat_n of_o the_o son_n be_v so_o extreme_a abowt_n noon_n heat_n extreme_a heat_n that_o no_o man_n can_v see_v he_o that_o stand_v by_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o thick_a air_n cause_v by_o the_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n raise_v by_o the_o heat_n none_o can_v go_v withowt_n shoe_n but_o have_v their_o fiete_n suddeyn_o blyster_v and_o exulcerate_v such_o as_o be_v a_o thirst_n die_v immediate_o except_o they_o have_v drink_v at_o hand_n the_o heat_n so_o fast_a consume_v the_o moisture_n of_o their_o body_n meat_n put_v in_o brazen_a vessel_n be_v sod_a in_o short_a space_n by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o son_n withowt_n other_o fire_n education_n the_o force_n of_o education_n yet_o they_o that_o be_v bear_v and_o browght_fw-mi up_o in_o such_o region_n have_v rather_o wyllynge_o sustain_v these_o incommodity_n than_o be_v enforce_v to_o live_v otherwise_o such_o a_o love_n of_o their_o native_a country_n have_v nature_n give_v to_o all_o man_n custom_n of_o continuance_n from_o young_a year_n be_v also_o of_o force_n to_o over_o come_v the_o maliciousness_n of_o the_o air_n neverehelesse_o distance_n extreme_a heat_n &_o cold_a in_o a_o small_a distance_n these_o place_n of_o such_o contrary_a nature_n whereby_o such_o strange_a effect_n be_v cause_v be_v not_o far_o in_o sunder_o or_o divide_v by_o any_o great_a distance_n for_o from_o the_o maryssh_n of_o meotis_n or_o meotides_n where_o certain_a scythian_n dwell_v in_o extreme_a can_v ethiopia_n frome_n scythia_n to_o ethiopia_n many_o have_v sail_v with_o ship_n of_o burden_n to_o rhodes_n in_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o day_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o alexandria_n in_o four_o day_n from_o whence_o pass_v throwgh_n egypte_n by_o the_o ryver_n of_o nilus_n they_o have_v arryve_v in_o ethiopia_n in_o other_o ten_o day_n so_o that_o the_o navigation_n from_o the_o can_v part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o hot_a râ—gions_n be_v no_o more_o than_o xxiiii_o continual_a day_n where_o as_o therefore_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o air_n be_v such_o in_o place_n of_o so_o small_a distance_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n that_o the_o custom_n and_o manner_n of_o lyve_v of_o the_o people_n of_o those_o region_n with_o the_o complexion_n of_o their_o body_n and_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v engender_v there_o do_v great_o dyffer_v from_o we_o ¶_o the_o preface_n to_o the_o bookâ—_n of_o metal_n to_o this_o book_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o navigation_n i_o have_v thowght_fw-mi good_a to_o add_v the_o book_n of_o metal_n for_o three_o cause_n especial_o i_o move_a whereoâ—_n the_o first_o be_v that_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o thing_n undecent_a to_o read_v so_o much_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o to_o know_v little_a or_o nothing_o of_o the_o natural_a generation_n thereof_o be_v nevertheless_o thing_n not_o only_o most_o desire_a but_o also_o such_o withowt_n the_o which_o at_o this_o age_n the_o life_n of_o man_n can_v not_o be_v pass_v over_o withowt_n many_o adversity_n forasmuch_o as_o poverty_n be_v hateful_a to_o all_o man_n and_o virtue_n no_o further_o esteem_v than_o it_o be_v support_v by_o riches_n since_o now_o that_o lady_n that_o reign_v in_o satur_n day_n be_v become_v the_o slave_n to_o he_o that_o be_v then_o her_o bondeman_n in_o that_o golden_a world_n so_o name_v not_o for_o the_o desire_n that_o man_n have_v to_o gold_n but_o for_o thinnocencie_n of_o lyve_v in_o those_o day_n when_o mars_n be_v of_o no_o power_n and_o man_n think_v it_o cruelty_n by_o break_v the_o bone_n of_o hour_n mother_n the_o earth_n to_o open_v a_o way_n to_o the_o court_n of_o infernal_a pluto_n from_o thence_o to_o get_v gold_n and_o silver_n the_o seed_n of_o all_o mischief_n and_o angel_n of_o such_o a_o god_n who_o the_o antiquity_n not_o without_o good_a consyderation_n paint_v blind_a affirm_v also_o that_o of_o he_o gold_n and_o silver_n have_v receive_v the_o property_n to_o blind_a the_o eye_n of_o man_n but_o since_o it_o be_v now_o so_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v enforce_v to_o seek_v aid_n by_o that_o which_o be_v sumtymes_o a_o mischief_n it_o rest_v to_o use_v the_o matter_n as_o do_v cunning_a physician_n that_o can_v minister_v poison_n in_o proportion_n with_o other_o thing_n in_o such_o sort_n qualyfyinge_v the_o maliciousness_n thereof_o that_o none_o shall_v thereby_o be_v intoxicate_a forasmuch_o therefore_o as_o gold_n and_o silver_n have_v obtain_v this_o prerogative_n that_o they_o be_v such_o necessary_a evyls_n which_o the_o life_n of_o man_n can_v not_o lack_v withowt_n detriment_n not_o only_o they_o but_o other_o metal_n also_o perhaps_o more_o necessary_a althowgh_n not_o so_o precious_a be_v thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v better_o know_v then_o only_o by_o name_n since_o they_o be_v thinstrumente_n of_o â—ll_a art_n the_o price_n of_o all_o thing_n the_o ornament_n of_o all_o dignity_n and_o not_o the_o least_o portion_n of_o nature_n whereby_o the_o contemplation_n of_o they_o be_v no_o less_o pleasant_a than_o necessary_a but_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v not_o here_o my_o intent_n to_o entreat_v much_o of_o metal_n i_o will_v speak_v of_o the_o second_o cause_n which_o be_v that_o if_o in_o travayl_a strange_a and_o unknowen_a country_n any_o man_n chance_n shall_v be_v to_o arryve_v in_o such_o region_n where_o he_o may_v know_v by_o thinformation_n of_o thinhabitaunte_n or_o otherwise_o that_o such_o region_n be_v fruitful_a of_o scotfree_a metal_n he_o may_v not_o be_v without_o some_o judgement_n to_o make_v further_a search_n for_o the_o same_o the_o three_o cause_n be_v that_o althowgh_n this_o hour_n realm_n of_o england_n be_v full_a of_o metal_n not_o to_o be_v contemn_v and_o much_o rycher_n than_o man_n suppose_v yet_o be_v there_o few_o or_o none_o in_o england_n that_o have_v any_o great_a skill_n thereof_o or_o any_o thing_n write_v in_o owr_a tongue_n whereby_o man_n may_v be_v well_o instruct_v of_o the_o generation_n and_o find_v of_o the_o same_o as_o the_o like_a ignorance_n have_v be_v among_o we_o as_o touching_n cosmographie_n and_o navigation_n untyll_o i_o attempt_v accord_v to_o the_o portion_n of_o my_o talon_n and_o simple_a learning_a to_o open_v the_o â—yrst_n door_n to_o the_o entrance_n of_o this_o knoweleage_n into_o hour_n language_n wherein_o i_o will_v wish_v that_o other_o of_o great_a learn_a will_v take_v some_o peyne_n to_o accomplysshe_v and_o bring_v to_o further_a perfection_n that_o i_o have_v rude_o begin_v not_o as_o a_o autour_fw-fr but_o a_o translatoure_n jest_n i_o be_v injurious_a to_o any_o man_n in_o ascrybe_v to_o myself_o the_o travayle_n of_o other_o and_o whereas_o as_o concern_v the_o knowleage_n of_o metal_n i_o be_v once_o mind_v to_o have_v translate_v into_o englyshe_a the_o hole_n work_v of_o pyrotechnia_n whereof_o i_o fynyssh_v xxii_o chapiture_n now_o more_o than_o three_o year_n sense_n and_o leave_v the_o copy_n thereof_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o of_o who_o i_o can_v never_o get_v it_o ageyne_v omytting_a to_o speak_v of_o other_o ingratitude_n i_o be_v thereby_o discourage_v to_o proceade_v any_o further_a in_o that_o work_n nevertheless_o since_o this_o history_n of_o the_o indies_n have_v minister_v occasion_n to_o entreat_v sumwhat_o of_o metal_n i_o have_v ageyne_v translate_v three_o of_o the_o first_o chapiture_n of_o that_o book_n which_o seem_v most_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v in_o this_o case_n and_o hereof_o to_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o preface_n it_o may_v suffice_v of_o the_o generation_n of_o metal_n and_o their_o mine_n with_o the_o manner_n of_o fyndinge_v the_o same_o write_v in_o the_o italian_a tongue_n by_o vannuccius_fw-la biringuczius_fw-la in_o his_o book_n cawled_a pyrotechnia_n to_o his_o love_a friend_n master_n bernardino_n moncellese_v greeting_n whereas_o i_o promise_v you_o to_o wrytte_n of_o
grynd_v his_o meat_n either_o of_o these_o tooth_n be_v almost_o a_o span_n in_o length_n as_o they_o grow_v along_o in_o the_o law_n and_o be_v abowt_v two_o inch_n in_o height_n and_o almost_o as_o much_o in_o thickness_n the_o tusk_n of_o the_o male_a be_v great_a than_o of_o the_o female_a his_o tongue_n be_v very_o little_a and_o so_o far_o in_o his_o mouth_n that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v see_v of_o all_o beast_n they_o be_v most_o gentyll_a and_o tractable_a for_o by_o many_o sundry_a way_n they_o be_v teach_v and_o do_v understand_v in_o so_o much_o that_o they_o learn_v to_o do_v due_a honour_n to_o a_o king_n and_o be_v of_o quick_a sense_n and_o sharpness_n of_o wit_n when_o the_o male_a have_v once_o season_v the_o female_a he_o never_o after_o touch_v she_o the_o male_a elephante_fw-la lyve_v two_o hundred_o year_n or_o at_o the_o jest_n one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o the_o female_a almost_o as_o long_o but_o the_o flower_n of_o their_o age_n be_v but_o lx_o year_n as_o sum_n write_v they_o can_v not_o suffer_v winter_n or_o can_v they_o love_v river_n and_o will_v often_o go_v into_o they_o up_o to_o the_o snout_n wherewith_o they_o blow_v and_o snuff_n and_o play_v in_o the_o water_n but_o swymme_a they_o can_v not_o for_o the_o weyght_n of_o their_o body_n pliny_n and_o soline_n write_v that_o they_o use_v none_o adultery_n if_o they_o happen_v to_o meet_v with_o a_o man_n in_o wyldernesse_n be_v out_o of_o the_o way_n gentyl_o they_o will_v go_v before_o he_o and_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o plain_a way_n join_v in_o battle_n they_o have_v no_o smaule_n respect_n unto_o they_o that_o be_v wound_v for_o they_o bring_v they_o that_o be_v hurt_v or_o weary_a into_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o army_n to_o be_v defend_v they_o be_v make_v tame_a by_o drynk_v the_o juice_n of_o barley_n they_o have_v continual_a war_n ageyn_v dragon_n which_o desire_v their_o bludde_n because_o it_o be_v very_o can_v and_o therefore_o the_o dragon_n lyinge_a await_v as_o the_o elephant_n pass_v by_o dragon_n debate_v between_o the_o elephant_n and_o the_o dragon_n wynd_v his_o tail_n be_v of_o excead_a length_n abowt_v the_o hynder_n leg_n of_o the_o elephant_n and_o so_o stey_v he_o thrust_v his_o head_n into_o his_o trunk_n and_o exhau_v his_o breath_n or_o else_o bit_v he_o in_o the_o ear_n whereunto_o he_o can_v not_o reach_v with_o his_o troonke_v and_o when_o the_o elephant_n wax_v faint_a he_o faul_v down_o on_o the_o serpent_n be_v now_o full_a of_o bludde_n and_o with_o the_o poise_n of_o his_o body_n break_v he_o so_o that_o his_o own_o bludde_n with_o the_o bludde_n of_o the_o elephant_n run_v out_o of_o he_o mengele_v together_o which_o be_v can_v be_v congeal_v into_o that_o substance_n which_o the_o apothecary_n caule_v sanguis_fw-la draconis_fw-la draconis_fw-la sanguis_fw-la draconis_fw-la that_o be_v dragon_n blood_n otherwise_o cawled_a cinnabaris_fw-la although_o there_o be_v a_o other_o kind_n of_o cinnabaâ—is_n cinnabaris_fw-la cinnabaris_fw-la common_o cawled_a cinope_a or_o vermilion_n which_o the_o painter_n use_v in_o certain_a colour_n they_o be_v also_o of_o three_o kynde_n elephant_n three_o kynde_n of_o elephant_n as_o of_o the_o maryssh_n the_o plain_n and_o the_o mountain_n no_o less_o differ_v in_o condition_n philostratus_n write_v that_o as_o much_o as_o the_o elephant_n of_o lybia_n in_o byggenesse_n pass_v the_o horse_n of_o nyâ—ea_n so_o much_o do_v the_o elephant_n of_o india_n exceed_v they_o of_o lybia_n for_o of_o the_o elephant_n of_o india_n sum_n have_v be_v see_v of_o the_o height_n of_o ix_o cubit_n the_o other_o do_v so_o great_o fear_v these_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o abide_v the_o sight_n of_o they_o of_o the_o indian_a elephant_n only_o the_o male_n have_v tusk_n but_o of_o they_o of_o ethiopia_n and_o lybia_n both_o kynde_n be_v tusked_a they_o be_v of_o dyvers_a heyghte_n as_o of_o xii_o xiii_o and_o xiiii_o dodrantes_fw-la every_o dodrant_a be_v a_o measure_n of_o ix_o ynche_n sum_n write_v that_o a_o elephant_n be_v big_a than_o three_o wild_a ox_n or_o buff_n they_z of_o india_n be_v black_a or_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o mouse_n but_o they_o of_o ethiope_n or_o guinea_n be_v brown_a the_o hyde_n or_o skin_n of_o they_o all_o be_v very_o hard_a and_o withowte_n hear_v or_o brystel_n their_o ear_n be_v two_o dodrantes_fw-la broad_a and_o their_o eye_n very_o little_a owr_a man_n see_v one_o drynk_n at_o a_o ryver_n in_o guinea_n as_o they_o sail_v into_o the_o land_n of_o other_o property_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o elephant_n as_o of_o their_o marvellous_a dociliâ—ie_n of_o their_o fight_v and_o use_v in_o the_o war_n of_o their_o generation_n and_o chastity_n when_o they_o be_v first_o see_v in_o the_o theater_n and_o triumph_n of_o the_o roman_n how_o they_o be_v take_v and_o tame_v and_o when_o they_o cast_v their_o tusk_n with_o those_o of_o the_o same_o in_o medicine_n who_o so_o desire_v to_o know_v let_v he_o rede_n pliny_n in_o the_o viii_o book_n of_o his_o natural_a history_n he_z also_o write_v in_o his_o xii_o book_n that_o in_o old_a time_n they_o make_v many_o goodly_a work_v of_o juery_n or_o elephant_n tooth_n juery_n work_n of_o juery_n as_o table_n trestle_n post_n of_o house_n rail_n lattess_n for_o wyndowe_n image_n of_o their_o god_n and_o dyvers_a other_o thing_n of_o juery_n both_o colour_v and_o uncoloured_a and_o intermyxte_v with_o sundry_a kynde_n of_o precious_a wood_n as_o at_o this_o day_n be_v make_v certain_a chair_n lute_n and_o virginalle_n they_o have_v such_o plenty_n thereof_o in_o owlde_v time_n that_o as_o far_o as_o i_o remember_v josephus_n write_v that_o one_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v cawled_a porta_n eburnea_fw-la that_o be_v the_o juery_n gate_n the_o whytenesse_n thereof_o be_v so_o much_o esteem_v that_o it_o be_v think_v to_o represent_v the_o natural_a fairness_n of_o man_n skin_n in_o so_o much_o that_o such_o as_o go_v abowt_n to_o set_v forth_o or_o rather_o corrupt_v natural_a beauty_n with_o colour_n and_o painting_a be_v reprove_v by_o this_o proverb_n ebur_fw-la atramento_fw-la candesacere_fw-la that_o be_v to_o make_v juery_n white_a with_o ink_n the_o poette_v also_o describe_v the_o fair_a neck_n of_o beautiful_a virgin_n caule_v they_o eburnea_fw-la colla_fw-la that_o be_v juery_n neck_n and_o to_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o of_o elephant_n and_o juery_n it_o may_v suffice_v africa_n the_o people_n of_o africa_n now_o therefore_o to_o speak_v sumwhat_o of_o the_o people_n and_o their_o manner_n and_o manner_n of_o lyve_v with_o also_o a_o other_o brief_a description_n of_o africa_n it_o be_v to_o understande_v that_o the_o people_n which_o now_o inhabit_v the_o region_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o guinea_n and_o the_o mydde_v part_n of_o africa_n as_o lybia_n the_o inner_a and_o nubia_n with_o dyvers_a other_o great_a and_o large_a region_n abowt_v the_o same_o be_v in_o old_a time_n cawled_a ethiope_n and_o nigrite_v which_o we_o now_o caule_v moores_n moorens_n or_o negro_n a_o people_n of_o beastly_a lyve_a without_o a_o god_n law_n religion_n or_o common_a wealth_n and_o so_o scorch_v and_o vex_v with_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o son_n that_o in_o many_o place_n they_o curse_v it_o when_o it_o rise_v of_o the_o region_n and_o people_n abowt_v the_o inner_a libya_n cawled_a libya_n interior_n gemma_fw-la phrysius_n write_v thus_o interior_n libya_n interior_n lybia_n interior_n be_v very_o large_a and_o desolate_a in_o the_o which_o be_v many_o horrible_a wylderness_n and_o mountain_n replenissh_v with_o dyvers_a kynde_n of_o wild_a and_o monstrous_a beast_n and_o serpent_n first_o from_o mauritania_n or_o barbary_n towards_o the_o south_n be_v getulia_n getulâ—a_fw-la getulâ—a_fw-la a_o rowgh_n and_o savage_a region_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v wild_a and_o wandâ—ring_a people_n after_o these_o follow_v the_o people_n cawled_a melanogetuli_n and_o pharusâ—i_n which_o wander_v in_o the_o wyldernesse_n carry_v with_o they_o great_a gourd_n of_o water_n the_o ethiopian_n cawled_a nigrite_n ethiope_n ethiope_n nigrite_v nigrite_v occupy_v a_o great_a part_n of_o aphrica_fw-la and_o be_v extend_v to_o thâ—_n west_n ocean_n southwarde_o also_o they_o reach_v to_o the_o ryver_n nigritis_n who_o nature_n agree_v with_o the_o ryver_n of_o nilus_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v increase_v and_o diâ—inysshâ—d_v at_o the_o same_o time_n senega_n the_o ryver_n nigritis_n or_o senega_n and_o bring_v forth_o the_o like_a beast_n as_o the_o crocodile_n by_o reason_n whereof_o i_o think_v this_o to_o be_v the_o same_o ryver_n which_o the_o portugal_n caule_v senega_n for_o this_o ryver_n be_v also_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n it_o be_v furthermore_o marvellous_a and_o very_a strange_a that_o be_v say_v of_o this_o ryver_n thing_n a_o strange_a thing_n and_o this_o be_v that_o on_o the_o one_o
thinhabitaunte_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o uraba_n and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n also_o how_o he_o find_v great_a plentâ—e_n of_o wrought_a gold_n and_o household_n stuff_n in_o a_o thycket_n of_o reed_n ¶_o the_o content_n of_o the_o second_o book_n fol._n 58._o ¶_o how_o nicuesa_n lose_v his_o fellow_n in_o the_o dark_a night_n and_o go_v past_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ryver_n beragua_n which_o he_o seek_v and_o how_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o other_o shyppe_n consult_v how_o to_o find_v he_o also_o of_o the_o ryver_n lagartos_n in_o the_o which_o great_a lysarte_n be_v find_v much_o like_a unto_o the_o crocodile_n of_o nilus_n how_o the_o captain_n forsake_v their_o shyppe_n that_o the_o soldier_n may_v be_v without_o hope_n of_o departure_n and_o of_o the_o miserable_a chance_n of_o petrus_n de_fw-fr umbria_n and_o his_o fellow_n by_o what_o chance_n nicuesa_n be_v find_v and_o of_o the_o calamity_n which_o he_o and_o his_o coompany_n sustain_v also_o of_o the_o region_n of_o gracia_n dei_fw-la or_o cerabaro_fw-la and_o of_o the_o ryver_n of_o sancti_fw-la matthei_n how_o nicuesa_n cause_v they_o to_o remove_v their_o habitation_n from_o beragua_n to_o point_n marmor_fw-la where_n he_o byld_v a_o fortress_n and_o how_o his_o man_n by_o war_n and_o famyn_v be_v consume_v from_o seven_o hundred_o and_o odd_a to_o scarce_o one_o hundred_v how_o one_o uaschus_n nunnez_fw-fr usurp_a thautoritie_n of_o the_o lievetenaunte_a ship_n of_o uraba_n in_o thabsence_n of_o fogeda_n and_o of_o the_o navigation_n of_o rodericus_fw-la colmenatis_fw-la from_o hispaniola_n to_o uraba_n of_o the_o ryver_n gaira_n descend_n from_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n cover_v with_o snow_n and_o how_o rodericus_fw-la colmâ—naris_n in_o a_o conflict_n ageyn_v the_o barbarian_n lose_v xlvii_o of_o his_o man_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o invenemed_a arrow_n of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o poison_n wherewith_o the_o barbarian_n infect_a their_o arrow_n and_o a_o remedy_n for_o the_o same_o also_o how_o colmenaris_n by_o gunneshot_v and_o kyndel_a fire_n on_o the_o high_a top_n of_o the_o rock_n come_v to_o the_o spanyarde_n leave_v desolate_a in_o dariena_n ¶_o the_o content_n of_o the_o three_o book_n fol._n 61._o ¶_o how_o nicuesa_n be_v seek_v forth_o to_o acquiete_a the_o contention_n of_o uraba_n and_o how_o he_o be_v ageyne_v reject_v how_o uaschus_n nunnez_fw-fr invade_v take_v prisoner_n and_o spoil_v the_o king_n borther_a abowt_n the_o region_n of_o uraba_n and_o how_o ancisus_n lievetenaunt_n for_o fogeda_n be_v cast_v in_o prison_n and_o afterward_o set_v at_o liberty_n how_o ancisus_n take_v his_o voyage_n from_o uraba_n to_o spain_n to_o accuse_v uaschus_n who_o also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n send_v ualdivia_n aswell_o to_o speak_v in_o his_o defence_n as_o also_o to_o certify_v the_o king_n of_o their_o do_n how_o king_n careta_n conspire_v with_o the_o spanyarde_n ageyn_v king_n poncha_n who_o they_o put_v to_o flight_n and_o spoil_v his_o vyllage_n how_o king_n comogrus_n friendly_a enterteyn_v the_o spanyarde_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o his_o palace_n where_o he_o show_v they_o the_o dry_a carcase_n of_o his_o ancestor_n reserve_v and_o sumptuous_o apparel_v and_o how_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n give_v uaschus_n and_o colmenaris_n four_o thousand_o unce_n of_o wrought_a gold_n and_o fifty_o slave_n also_o a_o wyttie_n oration_n which_o he_o make_v to_o the_o spanyarde_n wherein_o he_o certify_v theym_a of_o a_o country_n excead_v rich_a in_o gold_n etc._n etc._n ¶_o the_o content_n of_o the_o four_o book_n fol._n 66._o ¶_o of_o horryble_a thunder_n and_o lyghtn_v in_o the_o moon_v of_o november_n and_o of_o grain_n which_o wax_v ripe_a thrice_o a_o year_n also_o how_o digestion_n be_v strengthen_v by_o owtwarde_o can_v how_o ualdivia_n be_v send_v ageyne_n into_o hispaniola_n to_o mouâ—_n the_o governor_n and_o counsel_n there_o to_o send_v into_o spain_n to_o the_o king_n for_o a_o supply_n of_o a_o thousand_o soldier_n to_o make_v way_n to_o the_o golden_a mountain_n and_o how_o he_o carry_v with_o he_o the_o king_n portion_n that_o be_v the_o fyfte_a part_n of_o gold_n and_o other_o thing_n how_o uaschus_n invade_v the_o king_n inhabyte_v the_o region_n about_o the_o gulf_n of_o uraba_n and_o how_o he_o put_v king_n dabaiba_n to_o flight_n in_o who_o vyllage_n he_o find_v wrought_v goldâ—_n amount_v to_o the_o weyght_n of_o seven_o thousand_o castellan_n of_o bat_n as_z bygge_n as_o turtle_n doove_n which_o sumtyme_o bite_v man_n in_o the_o night_n in_o their_o sleep_n who_o biting_a be_v also_o venomous_a but_o be_v heal_v with_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o by_o cauterization_n as_o be_v also_o the_o wound_n of_o venomous_a arrow_n of_o the_o island_n of_o cannafistula_n and_o a_o town_n of_o fyve_o hundred_o house_n who_o king_n abenamachei_n be_v take_v and_o his_o arm_n cut_v of_o in_o the_o fight_n of_o tree_n of_o excead_a bygnesse_n and_o height_n and_o how_o king_n abibeiba_n have_v his_o palace_n in_o the_o top_n of_o a_o tree_n from_o the_o which_o he_o be_v enforce_v to_o descend_v and_o entreat_v of_o peace_n ¶_o the_o content_n of_o the_o fyfth_o book_n fol._n 69._o ¶_o how_o king_n abraiba_n slay_v a_o capitayne_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o rebel_v also_o how_o they_o be_v put_v to_o flight_n and_o many_o of_o their_o man_n slay_v of_o fyve_o king_n which_o attempt_v a_o new_a conspiracy_n with_o a_o hundred_o great_a canoas_n and_o five_o thousand_o man_n and_o how_o their_o intent_n be_v bewray_v by_o a_o woman_n and_o prevent_v also_o how_o rodericus_fw-la colmenaris_n sack_v the_o vyllage_n of_o tichiri_n and_o hang_v the_o king_n thereof_o with_o four_o of_o his_o chief_a ruler_n and_o command_v they_o to_o be_v shoot_v through_o with_o arrow_n ¶_o the_o content_n of_o the_o syxte_v book_n fol._n 72._o ¶_o how_o uaschus_n with_o his_o confetherates_n send_v johannes_n quicedus_n and_o colmenaris_n from_o dariena_n to_o hispaniola_n and_o from_o themse_n to_o spain_n to_o the_o king_n for_o a_o thousand_o man_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n to_o the_o golden_a region_n and_o what_o misery_n they_o sustain_v in_o that_o voyage_n also_o of_o the_o death_n of_o ualuia_n zamudius_fw-la and_o fogeda_n of_o the_o prosperous_a voyage_n of_o ancisus_n and_o how_o godde_n wrought_v miracle_n by_o the_o simple_a faith_n of_o a_o mariner_n also_o hoâ—_n god_n respect_v thinfancie_n of_o faith_n for_o zele_n sake_n and_o how_o one_o religion_n turn_v into_o another_o hold_v still_o many_o thing_n of_o the_o first_o how_o many_o of_o the_o barbarian_n be_v baptize_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o miracle_n and_o how_o they_o reward_v the_o preste_n by_o who_o they_o be_v baptize_v how_o ancisus_n short_o after_o his_o arryvall_n in_o spain_n resort_v to_o the_o court_n and_o make_v his_o complaint_n to_o the_o king_n of_o thinsolencie_n of_o uaschus_n wheruppon_o the_o king_n give_v sentence_n ageyn_v he_o and_o how_o apt_a the_o barbarous_a nation_n be_v to_o embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n ¶_o the_o content_n of_o the_o seven_o book_n fol._n 79._o ¶_o how_o quicedus_n and_o colmenaris_n the_o procuratour_n of_o dariena_n be_v honourable_o enterteyn_v at_o the_o court_n and_o bring_v to_o the_o king_n presence_n and_o how_o their_o complexion_n be_v change_v by_o alteration_n of_o the_o air_n how_o petrus_n arias_n a_o noble_a man_n be_v elect_v governor_n and_o lievetenaunt_n of_o dariena_n and_o how_o other_o of_o the_o court_n labour_v for_o the_o same_o office_n also_o how_o the_o bysshop_n of_o burges_n speak_v to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o behalf_n how_o petrus_n arias_n have_v a_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundrethe_o soldier_n appoint_v he_o at_o the_o king_n charge_n and_o of_o thâ—_n king_n custom_n houâ—e_v in_o the_o city_n of_o civil_a cawled_a the_o house_n of_o the_o contract_n of_o india_n how_o a_o great_a number_n of_o spanyarde_n proffer_v then selue_o to_o go_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n and_o of_o a_o restraint_n make_v that_o no_o stranger_n may_v pass_v without_o the_o king_n licence_n also_o how_o the_o autour_fw-fr reprove_v aloisius_n cadamustus_fw-la a_o writer_n of_o the_o portugal_n vyage_n how_o petrus_n arias_n short_o after_o his_o departure_n from_o civil_a lose_v two_o of_o his_o shyppe_n and_o be_v dryven_v back_o again_o by_o tempest_n and_o how_o be_v new_o furnyssh_v he_o paâ—sed_v the_o ocean_n with_o more_o prosperous_a wind_n the_o three_o voyage_n of_o uincentius_n pinzonus_n and_o how_o he_o come_v to_o the_o region_n of_o paria_fw-la where_o encounter_a with_o thinhabitaunte_n he_o put_v they_o first_o to_o flight_n but_o after_o faul_v to_o entreaty_n of_o peace_n they_o give_v he_o great_a plenty_n of_o gold_n and_o abundance_n of_o masculine_a frankincense_n with_o dyvers_a other_o princely_a present_n of_o the_o great_a multitude_n of_o
foelicissimo_fw-la vestro_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la orationae_fw-la satis_fw-la fusa_fw-la tractavit_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la nihil_fw-la pretermisit_fw-la ê™_n ad_fw-la celsitudinis_fw-la vestrae_fw-la et_fw-la progenitorum_fw-la vestrorum_fw-la gloriam_fw-la virtute_fw-la partam_fw-la pertineat_fw-la caeterum_fw-la cum_fw-la regiae_fw-la vestre_fw-fr virtutes_fw-la nominisque_fw-la splendour_n ac_fw-la regnorum_fw-la amplitudo_fw-la alius_fw-la per_fw-la universa_fw-la christiani_n orbis_fw-la imperia_fw-la satis_fw-la nota_fw-la sint_fw-la nisi_fw-la forte_fw-fr ibi_fw-la minime_fw-la ubi_fw-la maxim_n nota_fw-la esse_fw-la deberent_fw-la nempe_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la angliae_fw-la regno_fw-la ideo_fw-la operepraecium_fw-la et_fw-la rem_fw-la omnibus_fw-la bonis_fw-la gratam_fw-mi quodque_fw-la mei_fw-la est_fw-la officij_fw-la erga_fw-la celsitudines_fw-la vestras_fw-la i_o facturum_fw-la existimavi_fw-la si_fw-la haec_fw-la nostris_fw-la ut_fw-la dixi_fw-la hominibus_fw-la nostraque_fw-la lingua_fw-la ob_fw-la oculos_fw-la contemplanda_fw-la proposuero_fw-la quod_fw-la quam_fw-la foeliciter_fw-la aut_fw-la dextre_fw-la a_o i_o factum_fw-la sit_fw-la aliorum_fw-la esto_fw-la iudicium_fw-la quam_fw-la vero_fw-la fideliter_fw-la sincere_a ac_fw-la animo_fw-la in_o maiestatis_fw-la vestras_fw-la propenso_fw-la hoc_fw-la idem_fw-la aggressus_fw-la sum_fw-la testis_fw-la est_fw-la mihi_fw-la conscientia_fw-la mea_fw-la in_o conspectu_fw-la illius_fw-la qui_fw-la hominum_fw-la corda_fw-la et_fw-la renes_fw-la scrutatur_fw-la macteigitur_fw-la virtutis_fw-la istius_fw-la animi_fw-la vestri_fw-la estote_fw-la serenissimi_fw-la principes_fw-la atque_fw-la divino_fw-la auxilio_fw-la freti_fw-la pergite_fw-la ea_fw-la qua_fw-la coepistis_fw-la fiducia_fw-la huius_fw-la deploratae_fw-la ac_fw-la collapsae_fw-la reipub_fw-la â–ª_o nostrae_fw-la statum_fw-la pristino_fw-la decori_fw-la restituere_fw-la id_fw-la ê™_n omnes_fw-la a_o vobis_fw-la expectant_a atque_fw-la effâ—agitant_fw-la pollicentes_fw-la insuper_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la negotio_fw-la svam_fw-la operam_fw-la in_o nullo_n defuturam_fw-la ne_fw-fr terreat_fw-la vos_fw-la quorundam_fw-la canum_fw-la latratus_fw-la qui_fw-la bonis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la oblatrant_a et_fw-la tunc_fw-la desinent_z latrare_fw-la cum_fw-la desinent_z vivere_fw-la vulgatissimum_fw-la semper_fw-la fuit_fw-la improbos_fw-la homines_fw-la viris_fw-la probis_fw-la vel_fw-la propter_fw-la invidiam_fw-la vel_fw-la propter_fw-la dissimilitudinem_fw-la solere_fw-la latrare_fw-la et_fw-la tamen_fw-la ille_fw-la pro_fw-la bus_fw-la semper_fw-la habitus_fw-la est_fw-la quem_fw-la perversi_fw-la maxim_n improbaverint_fw-la non_fw-fr est_fw-fr igitur_fw-la curandum_fw-la quid_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la homunculi_fw-la sed_fw-la quid_fw-la viri_fw-la boni_fw-la loquantur_fw-la cogitat_fw-la serenissimi_fw-la principes_fw-la ê™_n magnanimitate_fw-la ac_fw-la ma_fw-fr iorum_fw-la insignijs_fw-la aquilis_fw-la et_fw-la leonibus_fw-la simile_n estis_fw-la aquilae_fw-la natura_fw-la est_fw-la alta_fw-la petere_fw-la et_fw-la adversus_fw-la solis_fw-la radios_fw-la in_o altum_fw-la volare_fw-la leonis_fw-la proprium_fw-la est_fw-la parcere_fw-la subiectis_fw-la et_fw-la debellare_fw-la superbos_fw-la generosus_fw-la equus_fw-la per_fw-la plateas_fw-la incedens_fw-la cane_n ut_fw-la animalcula_fw-la imbella_fw-la praeterit_fw-la non_fw-la perturbatus_fw-la â–ª_o virtus_fw-la non_fw-la exercita_fw-la inquit_fw-la seneca_n ad_fw-la neronem_fw-la paruam_fw-la laudem_fw-la meretur_fw-la non_fw-la admodum_fw-la magnificum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la mediocrem_fw-la fortunam_fw-la probe_n administrare_fw-la say_fw-la tanta_fw-la rerum_fw-la omnium_fw-la licentia_fw-la non_fw-la abuti_fw-la hoc_fw-la vero_fw-la admirabile_fw-la est_fw-la multo_fw-la autem_fw-la admirabilius_fw-la in_o iwenili_fw-la ac_fw-la lubrica_fw-la aetate_fw-la cvi_fw-la accedat_fw-la aetas_fw-la magistra_fw-la hijs_fw-la praesertim_fw-la qui_fw-la contumelia_fw-la lacescuntur_fw-la quae_fw-la alioqui_fw-la homines_fw-la vel_fw-la placidissimos_fw-la solet_fw-la de_fw-la gradu_fw-la deijcere_fw-la say_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la dixi_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la hic_fw-la meâ—propositi_fw-la serenissimi_fw-la principes_fw-la vestras_fw-la laudes_fw-la pro_fw-la meritis_fw-la decantare_fw-la aut_fw-la exprimere_fw-la quo_fw-la modo_fw-la in_o summo_fw-la rerum_fw-la fastigio_fw-la vos_fw-la humiles_fw-la praebuistis_fw-la de_fw-la quare_fw-la fuâ—ius_fw-la in_o praefacione_fw-la ad_fw-la lectores_fw-la tractavi_fw-la jam_fw-la itaque_fw-la ut_fw-la huic_fw-la epistolae_fw-la dedicatoriae_fw-la finem_fw-la imponam_fw-la rogo_fw-la serenissimas_fw-la maiestates_fw-la vestras_fw-la ut_fw-la have_v meas_fw-la lucubrationes_fw-la in_o hijs_fw-la autoribus_fw-la vertendis_fw-la quas_fw-la vestro_fw-la nomini_fw-la consecravi_fw-la ea_fw-la humanitate_fw-la ac_fw-la favore_fw-la suscipiatis_fw-la quibus_fw-la omnes_fw-la benevolo_fw-la animo_fw-la ad_fw-la vos_fw-la accedentes_fw-la facile_fw-la admittitis_fw-la ac_fw-la neminem_fw-la reijcitis_fw-la quenadmodum_fw-la enim_fw-la qui_fw-la pomarium_fw-la aut_fw-la vineam_fw-la plantavit_fw-la ac_fw-la maturos_fw-la inde_fw-la fructus_fw-la collegit_fw-la illi_fw-la merito_fw-la primitias_fw-la soluit_fw-la a_o quo_fw-la prima_fw-la semina_fw-la primasque_fw-la arborum_fw-la insitiones_fw-la habuit_fw-la ita_fw-la et_fw-la ego_fw-la qui_fw-la a_o maiorum_fw-la vestrorum_fw-la rebus_fw-la gestis_fw-la primis_fw-la sumptis_fw-la seminibus_fw-la hos_fw-la qualescumqueâ—tuctus_fw-la aedidi_fw-la videor_fw-la profecto_fw-la mihi_fw-la debito_fw-la vestro_fw-la honore_fw-la vos_fw-la defraudasse_fw-la nisi_fw-la eosdem_fw-la vestro_fw-la nomini_fw-la ac_fw-la numini_fw-la obtulissem_fw-la deus_fw-la opt._n max._n celsitudines_fw-la vestras_fw-la perpetuo_fw-la seruat_fw-la incolumes_fw-la faxitque_fw-la ut_fw-la foecunda_fw-la sobolis_fw-la propagine_fw-la summaque_fw-la pace_fw-la ac_fw-la tranquillitate_fw-la huius_fw-la regni_fw-la habenas_fw-la ad_fw-la divini_fw-la nominis_fw-la gloriam_fw-la diu_fw-la gubernetis_fw-la finis_fw-la ¶_o the_o table_n of_o the_o content_n of_o this_o book_n beside_o the_o decade_n the_o table_n of_o who_o content_n you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o book_n be_v contain_v furthermore_o in_o this_o boooke_v these_o thing_n follow_v ¶_o of_o the_o land_n and_o island_n latâ—ly_o find_v folio_n 149._o the_o pope_n bulle_n and_o donation_n 167._o and._n 171._o the_o history_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n write_v by_o gonzalus_n ferdinandus_n 174._o the_o ordinary_a navigation_n from_o spain_n to_o the_o west_n indies_n 175._o of_o two_o notable_a thing_n as_o touching_n the_o west_n indies_n and_o of_o the_o great_a riches_n bring_v from_o thence_o into_o spain_n 176_o of_o the_o gold_n mine_n and_o manner_n of_o work_v in_o they_o 177._o the_o manner_n of_o fysshing_n for_o pearl_n 180._o the_o familiarity_n that_o the_o indian_n have_v with_o the_o devyl_n 181._o of_o temperate_a and_o habitable_a region_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n etc._n etc._n 184._o of_o dyvers_a particular_a thing_n as_o worm_n serpent_n beast_n fowl_n etc._n etc._n 185._o of_o tree_n fruit_n and_o plant_n etc._n etc._n 194._o of_o the_o venomous_a apple_n wherewith_o the_o canibale_n inveneme_v their_o arrow_n 199._o of_o fish_n and_o their_o manner_n of_o fysshing_n 201._o of_o the_o rise_v and_o faul_v of_o hour_n ocean_n sea_n and_o the_o south_n sea_n cawled_a the_o sea_n of_o sur._n 204._o of_o the_o straight_a of_o land_n be_v between_o the_o north_n and_o south_n sea_n 205._o how_o thing_n of_o one_o kind_n dyffer_v by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n and_o of_o the_o beast_n cawled_a tiger_n 206._o of_o the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o indian_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o of_o their_o woman_n 208._o of_o the_o island_n hispaniola_n and_o cuba_n 210._o of_o the_o island_n of_o cuba_n and_o other_o 213._o of_o the_o land_n of_o baccallaos_n 213._o other_o notable_a thing_n gather_v out_o of_o dyvers_a autour_n and_o of_o the_o universal_a card_n and_o new_a world_n 214._o a_o discourse_n of_o the_o marvellous_a voyage_n make_v by_o the_o spanyarde_n round_o about_o the_o world_n 215._o the_o order_n of_o the_o star_n abowt_v the_o pole_n antarctic_a 222._o the_o price_n of_o precious_a stone_n and_o spâ—ces_n with_o their_o weighte_n and_o measure_n as_o they_o be_v sell_v both_o of_o the_o moor_n and_o gentyles_n 233._o of_o the_o weighte_n of_o portugal_n and_o india_n and_o how_o they_o agree_v 239._o of_o the_o doove_n of_o the_o island_n of_o madera_n 239._o of_o the_o island_n of_o saint_n thomas_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n 240._o the_o debate_n and_o strife_n between_o the_o spanyarde_n and_o portugal_n for_o the_o division_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o the_o trade_n of_o spyce_n 240._o of_o the_o pole_n antarctic_a and_o the_o star_n about_o the_o same_o and_o of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o region_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o element_n abowt_v the_o equinoctial_a line_n also_o of_o certain_a secreate_v touching_n the_o art_n of_o sail_v 245._o a_o discourse_n of_o dyvers_a vyage_n and_o way_n by_o the_o which_o spice_n precious_a stone_n and_o gold_n be_v bring_v in_o owlde_v time_n from_o india_n into_o europe_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n also_o of_o the_o voyage_n to_o cathay_n and_o easte_n india_n by_o the_o northe_a sea_n and_o of_o the_o viage_n of_o sebastian_n cabot_n 249._o of_o the_o vyage_n to_o moscovia_n and_o cathay_n 249._o a_o brief_a description_n of_o moscovia_n 259._o the_o description_n of_o the_o north_n region_n and_o how_o they_o be_v habitable_a contrary_a to_o thopinion_n of_o the_o owlde_v writer_n 264._o scondia_n 267._o gronlande_n 268._o island_n 269._o laponia_n 270._o norway_n 273._o suetia_n or_o suethlande_n 275._o gothia_n or_o gothlande_n 276._o finlande_n and_o eningia_n 276._o bothnia_n 275._o the_o dyâ—ference_n of_o region_n and_o cause_n of_o great_a city_n 277._o the_o history_n of_o paulus_n jovius_fw-la of_o the_o ambassade_n
of_o great_a basilius_n prince_n of_o moscovia_n to_o pope_n clement_n the_o seven_o 278._o other_o notable_a thing_n as_o concern_a moscovia_n gather_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o sigismundus_n liberus_n 289._o the_o description_n of_o the_o region_n and_o people_n lyinge_v north_n and_o easte_n from_o moscovia_n to_o the_o ryver_n petzora_n and_o the_o province_n of_o jugaria_n and_o the_o ryver_n obi._n etc._n etc._n 294._o of_o the_o famous_a ryver_n of_o tanais_n 297._o more_o direct_o from_o moscovia_n to_o â—athay_fw-mi 298._o of_o the_o tartar_n 299._o the_o navigation_n by_o the_o freeze_a seâ—_n â–ª_o 303._o the_o letter_n missive_a which_o king_n edward_n the_o vi_o send_v to_o the_o king_n prince_n and_o other_o potentate_n inhabit_v the_o north_n east_n part_n of_o the_o world_n toward_o the_o empire_n of_o cathay_n 306._o and._n 308._o the_o letter_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o moscovia_n send_v to_o king_n edward_n 319._o other_o notable_a thing_n as_o touching_n the_o indies_n and_o of_o the_o foreknowleage_n that_o the_o poet_n seneca_n have_v of_o the_o find_n of_o the_o new_a world_n &_o other_o region_n not_o then_o know_v 310_o of_o the_o great_a island_n which_o plato_n cawled_a atlantica_n or_o atlantide_n 310._o of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o indian_n 311._o why_o they_o be_v cawled_a indian_n 311._o the_o first_o discover_a of_o the_o west_n indies_n 312._o what_o manner_n of_o man_n christopher_n colon_n be_v and_o how_o he_o come_v first_o to_o the_o knowleage_n of_o the_o indies_n 313._o what_o labour_n and_o travail_n he_o take_v in_o attempt_v his_o first_o voyage_n to_o the_o indies_n 313._o of_o new_a spain_n cawled_a nova_fw-la hispania_n or_o mexico_n 315._o of_o peru._n 316._o of_o the_o great_a ryver_n cawled_a rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la 316._o of_o the_o hygh_a or_o superior_a india_n cawled_a india_n tercera_n or_o terciera_n 317._o ageyne_v of_o the_o land_n of_o laborador_n and_o baccalaos_n 318._o the_o discover_a of_o the_o land_n of_o florida_n 319._o a_o opinion_n that_o europe_n africa_n and_o asia_n be_v island_n and_o of_o certain_a navigation_n abowt_v the_o same_o 320._o that_o the_o spanyarde_n have_v sail_v to_o the_o antipode_n which_o inhabit_v the_o undermost_a half_n of_o the_o bawl_v of_o the_o earth_n contrary_a to_o thopinion_n of_o the_o owlde_v writer_n 321._o who_o first_o find_v the_o needle_n of_o the_o compass_n and_o the_o use_n thereof_o 322._o the_o situation_n and_o byggenesse_n of_o the_o earth_n 323._o what_o degree_n be_v 324._o a_o demonstration_n of_o the_o roundenesse_n of_o the_o earth_n 324._o what_o credit_n owght_fw-mi to_o be_v give_v to_o writer_n as_o touching_n the_o work_v of_o nature_n 325._o the_o preface_n to_o the_o book_n of_o metal_n 326._o of_o the_o generation_n of_o metal_n and_o their_o mine_n with_o the_o manner_n of_o find_v the_o same_o 327._o of_o the_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o the_o quality_n thereof_o 334._o of_o the_o mine_n of_o silver_n 340._o the_o manner_n of_o work_v in_o the_o gold_n mine_n of_o egypte_n in_o old_a tyme._n 342._o the_o description_n of_o the_o two_o vyage_n make_v out_o of_o england_n to_o guinea_n in_o africa_n 343._o a_o brief_a description_n of_o africa_n 344._o the_o first_o voyage_n to_o guinea_n 345._o the_o second_o voyage_n to_o guynea_n 350._o the_o manner_n of_o find_v the_o longitude_n of_o region_n by_o dyvers_a way_n 360._o a_o new_a manner_n of_o find_v the_o longitude_n of_o region_n 361_o â–ª_o a_o brief_a rehearsal_n of_o the_o content_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o decade_n etc._n etc._n finis_fw-la ¶_o the_o interpretation_n of_o certain_a word_n ¶_o continente_fw-la that_o be_v the_o firm_a land_n not_o enclose_v with_o water_n or_o no_o island_n a_o caravel_n or_o caruel_v a_o kind_n of_o shyppe_n hemispherium_fw-la the_o half_a globe_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o water_n pesus_n a_o ducat_n and_o a_o half_a equinoctial_a the_o line_n that_o divide_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o midst_n between_o the_o two_o pole_n in_o the_o which_o when_o the_o son_n come_v the_o day_n &_o nyghte_n be_v of_o equal_a length_n clime_n be_v a_o portion_n of_o the_o world_n between_o north_n and_o south_n parallel_n be_v line_n whereby_o the_o son_n pass_v cause_v variation_n of_o tyme._n gatti_n mammoni_n monkey_n schoenus_n be_v a_o space_n of_o xl_o furlonge_v werst_n be_v a_o italian_a mile_n colony_n a_o habitation_n the_o indian_a language_n ¶_o canoa_n a_o boat_n or_o bark_n caciqui_fw-la king_n or_o governor_n zemes_n a_o idol_n tuyra_n the_o devyll_n machana_n a_o sword_n areitos_fw-la song_n or_o ballad_n tona_n the_o moon_n tonatico_fw-la the_o son_n quine_n preste_n chivy_a a_o man_n ira_fw-la a_o woman_n boam_o a_o house_n cauni_n gold_n mayani_n nothing_o etc._n etc._n ¶_o note_v that_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n be_v now_o cawled_a san_n domingo_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n so_o name_v also_o faint_v johns_n island_n cawled_a sancti_fw-la johannis_n or_o burichena_n be_v otherwise_o cawled_a boriquen_n rycharde_n eden_n to_o the_o reader_n the_o most_o famous_a oratoure_n and_o learned_a philosopher_n marcus_n tullius_n cicero_n write_v that_o in_o all_o consultation_n as_o touching_n hour_n behavoure_n and_o order_n of_o lyve_v among_o man_n it_o behove_v we_o ever_o to_o bear_v in_o mind_n how_o far_o the_o dignity_n of_o man_n nature_n excel_v the_o condition_n of_o brute_n beast_n for_o they_o be_v rule_v altogether_o by_o sense_n delyte_n in_o nothing_o but_o beaste_o appetite_n whereunto_o they_o run_v headlong_o as_o to_o their_o only_a felicity_n but_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v of_o more_o noble_a nature_n be_v nuryssh_v with_o knowleage_n and_o take_v pleasure_n in_o divise_v or_o excogitate_v some_o honest_a thing_n whereby_o it_o not_o only_o leave_v among_o man_n a_o memory_n of_o his_o immortal_a nature_n but_o also_o engender_v the_o like_a affection_n in_o other_o that_o delyte_n to_o see_v and_o hear_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v commendable_a in_o their_o predicessour_n and_o this_o sure_o think_v i_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o either_o the_o famous_a fact_n of_o worthy_a man_n fact_n commendation_n of_o noble_a fact_n or_o ingenious_a invention_n of_o experte_a artificer_n have_v not_o only_o nobilitate_v the_o autour_n and_o diviser_n of_o the_o same_o or_o such_o to_o who_o they_o have_v be_v dedicate_v but_o also_o that_o part_n of_o their_o commendation_n have_v redound_v to_o all_o such_o as_o have_v spend_v their_o time_n and_o take_v peyne_n in_o illustrating_a and_o setting_a forth_o their_o do_n for_o who_o shall_v at_o this_o day_n have_v know_v mausolus_n the_o king_n of_o caria_n mausolus_n mausolus_n with_o his_o wife_n artemisia_n or_o these_o famous_a artificer_n artificer_n cunning_a artificer_n scopa_n bryaces_n timotheus_n leochares_n or_o pythis_n if_o the_o wonderful_a and_o sumptuous_a work_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n which_o artemisia_n make_v for_o king_n mausolus_n her_o husband_n be_v of_o such_o woorkemanshyppe_n that_o it_o be_v account_v for_o one_o of_o the_o marueyl_n of_o the_o world_n have_v not_o give_v unto_o all_o these_o immortal_a fame_n whereas_o nevertheless_o it_o can_v not_o defend_v itself_o ageyn_v thiniurie_n of_o time_n consume_v all_o thing_n there_o remain_v at_o this_o day_n no_o token_n of_o the_o laborious_a tabernacle_n which_o moses_n build_v moses_n the_o tabernacle_n of_o moses_n or_o of_o the_o renown_a and_o maruâ—â—lous_a temple_n that_o be_v build_v in_o jerusalem_n by_o solomon_n and_o renew_v by_o esdras_n solomon_n the_o temple_n of_o solomon_n yet_o shall_v the_o name_n of_o the_o excellent_a artificer_n ooliab_n and_o beselchel_n and_o hyram_n the_o king_n of_o tyrus_n hyram_n hyram_n live_v for_o ever_o in_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n furthermore_o also_o solomon_n himself_o although_o he_o be_v many_o other_o way_n famous_a yet_o give_v he_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o glory_n to_o that_o princely_a build_n but_o certeyne_o the_o most_o true_a and_o permanent_a glory_n glory_n true_a glory_n procee_v of_o such_o monument_n as_o bring_v some_o great_a and_o notable_a commodity_n &_o profit_n to_o the_o life_n of_o man_n rather_o than_o of_o the_o hugeous_a heap_n of_o stone_n of_o the_o pyramid_n of_o egypt_n wherein_o be_v nought_o else_o to_o see_v but_o the_o fond_a &_o barbarous_a ostentation_n of_o superfluous_a riches_n work_n great_a and_o sumptuous_a work_n or_o of_o the_o maze_n cawled_a labyrinthi_n or_o of_o horryble_a great_a image_n cawled_a colossi_fw-la of_o knot_n inexplicable_a of_o brazen_a caudron_n of_o monstrous_a byggenesse_n of_o haven_n with_o echo_n seven_o time_n rebound_v and_o dyvers_a such_o other_o portentous_a invention_n the_o which_o as_o they_o do_v delight_v we_o in_o consider_v the_o marvellous_a art_n and_o wit_n of_o such_o artificer_n as_o divise_v and_o make_v the_o same_o so_o be_v they_o otherwise_o