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book_n history_n king_n write_v 3,141 5 6.1669 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61885 Legends no histories, or, A specimen of some animadversions upon The history of the Royal Society wherein, besides the several errors against common literature, sundry mistakes about the making of salt-petre and gun-powder are detected and rectified : whereunto are added two discourses, one of Pietro Sardi and another of Nicolas Tartaglia relating to that subject, translated out of Italian : with a brief account of those passages of the authors life ... : together with the Plus ultra of Mr. Joseph Glanvill reduced to a non-plus, &c. / by Henry Stubbe ... Stubbe, Henry, 1632-1676.; Tartaglia, Niccolò, d. 1557. Quesiti et inventioni diverse. Libro 3. English.; Sardi, Pietro, b. 1559? Artiglieria. English. Selections.; Stubbe, Henry, 1632-1676. Plus ultra reduced to a non plus.; Henshaw, Thomas, 1618-1700. 1670 (1670) Wing S6053; Wing S6063_PARTIAL; ESTC R21316 289,570 380

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a_o history_n of_o salt-petre_n and_o gunpowd_a th●y_v be_v certain_o a_o lamentable_a sort_n of_o scribbler_n that_o write_v so_o ill_o have_v so_o good_a copy_n before_o they_o that_o noble_a siennoi●_n who_o i_o have_v already_o cite_v nicolo_n tartaglia_n in_o his_o quesi●i_fw-la et_fw-la inven●ioni_fw-la diverse_a and_o pietro_n sardi_n in_o his_o book_n l'artiglieria_n have_v write_v excellent_o well_o of_o this_o subject_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1650_o casimirus_n semienowicz_n a_o lithuanian_a knight_n and_o former_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o ordnance_n to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n publish_v a_o most_o elaborate_v discourse_n about_o the_o use_n of_o the_o great_a artillery_n he_o be_v a_o man_n that_o make_v those_o study_n his_o business_n &_o have_v signalise_v himself_o by_o his_o skill_n in_o the_o management_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o artillery_n he_o be_v employ_v &_o honour_v by_o uladislaus_n the_o four_o king_n of_o poland_n &_o sweden_n by_o he_o encourage_v to_o 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carbonum_fw-la portionem_fw-la praeparare_fw-la cupis_fw-la virgulta_fw-la ex_fw-la coryla_fw-fr et_fw-la salice_fw-la vel_fw-la lignum_fw-la tiliae_fw-la aut_fw-la j●niperi_fw-la in_o parva_fw-la frustula_n secta_fw-la et_fw-fr optimé_fw-fr siccata_fw-la vasi_fw-la alicui_fw-la testaceo_fw-la includito_fw-la et_fw-la operculo_fw-la figulneâ_fw-la cretâ_fw-la ad_fw-la orificium_fw-la vasis_fw-la firmato_fw-la postea_fw-la candentibus_fw-la ●ndique●_n stipatum_fw-la prunis_fw-la per_fw-la unius_fw-la horae_fw-la spatium_fw-la ibidem_fw-la in_o uno_fw-la continuo_fw-la et_fw-la aequali_fw-la semper_fw-la caloris_fw-la gradu_fw-la manere_fw-la sinito_fw-la frigescattandem_fw-la sua_fw-la sponte_fw-la et_fw-la usti_fw-la eximantur_fw-la carbones_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la mappas_fw-la et_fw-la lineam_fw-la telam_fw-la vetustam_fw-la bene_fw-la et_fw-la siccatam_fw-la hoc_fw-la modo_fw-la in_o carbo●em_fw-la redigant_fw-la cujus_fw-la etiam_fw-la non_fw-la spernenda_fw-la virtus_fw-la in_o re_fw-la pyrotechnica_fw-la i_o find_v another_o excellent_a writer_n of_o pyrotechny_n one_o signior_n vannu●cio_n biringoccio_n a_o nobleman_n of_o sienna_n print_v at_o venice_n the_o three_o time_n in_o 1559._o to_o use_v other_o material_n for_o his_o coal_n then_o our_o virtuoso_fw-la propound_v to_o make_v the_o coal_n some_o beside_o willow_n use_v
these_o experimental_a philosopher_n and_o from_o too_o fatal_a trial_n judge_v how_o little_o they_o be_v fit_v for_o those_o trusts●_n ●_z and_o management_n of_o business_n by_o that_o so_o fame_a mechanical_a education_n and_o if_o we_o con●ider_v how_o much_o this_o nation_n owe_v to_o burleigh_n walsingham_n jewel_n abbot_n perkins_n whitaker_n ʋsher_n davenant_n casaubon_n etc._n etc._n &_o ●hat_n by_o comply_v with_o these_o novel_a project_n for_o the_o breed_n up_o of_o youth_n we_o deprive_v ourselves_o of_o all_o our_o hope_n to_o see_v such_o person_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n we_o must_v rise_v as_o high_a in_o our_o resentment_n against_o the_o author_n of_o this_o history_n &_o mr._n glanvil_n book_n where_o more_o than_o ●n●_n or_o two_o virtuoso_n that_o contribute_v unto_o it_o as_o the_o concern_v of_o the_o present_a age_n and_o of_o our_o posterity_n can_v animate_v we_o the_o art_n of_o reason_v by_o which_o the_o prudent_a be_v discriminate_v from_o fool_n 324._o which_o methodize_v and_o facilitate_v our_o discourse_n which_o inform_v we_o of_o the_o validity_n of_o consequence_n and_o the_o probability_n of_o argument_n 119._o and_o manifest_v the_o fallacy_n of_o impostor_n and_o comical_a wit_n that_o art_n which_o give_v life_n to_o solid_a eloquence_n and_o which_o render_v state_n man_n divine_n physician_n and_o lawyer_n accomplish_v how_o be_v this_o cry_v down_o and_o vilify_v by_o the_o ignoramus's_n of_o these_o day_n 342._o what_o contempt_n be_v there_o raise_v upon_o the_o disputative_a ethic_n of_o aristotle_n and_o the_o stoique_n and_o those_o moral_a instruction_n which_o have_v produce_v the_o alexander_n and_o the_o ptolemy_n the_o pompey_n and_o the_o cicero_n be_v now_o slight_v in_o comparison_n of_o day-labouring_a do_v we_o live_v at_o sparta_n where_o the_o daily_a employment_n be_v the_o exercise_n of_o substantial_a virtue_n and_o gallantry_n and_o man_n like_o setting-dog_n w●re_v rather_o breed_v up_o unto_o than_o teach_v reason_n &_o worth_n it_o be_v a_o more_o tolerable_a proposal_n though_o the_o different_a policy_n of_o these_o time_n will_v not_o admit_v it_o but_o this_o work_n so_o recommend_v be_v but_o the_o feed_n of_o carp_n in_o the_o air_n the_o weigh_v of_o a_o pike_n in_o water_n the_o cool_a of_o wine_n with_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a publish_v long_o ago_o by_o berigiardus_fw-la the_o guilt_n varnish_v no_o secret_a to_o some_o tradesman_n in_o london_n or_o the_o invent_v of_o a_o ambling●saddle_n as_o for_o the_o study_n of_o politic_n and_o all_o critical_a learning_n together_o with_o church-history_n these_o be_v either_o pedantical_a or_o tedious_a to_o those_o who_o have_v a_o short_a way_n of_o study_v man_n 32●_n those_o metaphysic_n which_o the_o constant_a policy_n of_o christendom_n have_v find_v so_o advantageous_a that_o without_o a_o miracle_n we_o can_v not_o have_v bear_v up_o against_o the_o heathen-philosopher_n arrian_n sarracen_n and_o socinian_o and_o out_o of_o which_o we_o do_v so_o confound_v the_o papist_n these_o must_v be_v lay_v aside_o and_o be_v we_o not_o then_o in_o a_o ●it_a posture_n to_o encounter_n bellarmine_n and_o baronius_n i_o remit_v these_o thing_n to_o the_o consideration_n of_o all_o serious_a patriot_n and_o do_v earnest_o desire_v that_o they_o will_v with_o attention_n read_v over_o campanella_n concern_v the_o spanish_a monarchy_n consideration_n ch._n 23●_n pag._n 142._o ch_n 25._o pag._n 157._o ch_n 27._o pag._n 177_o 182._o and_o the_o last_o part_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n and_o mature_o whether_o the_o project_n of_o the_o one_o be_v not_o put_v in_o execution_n by_o the_o other_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o this_o attempt_n of_o they_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o intention_n of_o their_o royal_a founder_n i_o be_o sure_a the_o public_a utility_n be_v more_o dear_a unto_o he_o than_o the_o give_n of_o some_o man_n a_o opportunity_n to_o entertain_v their_o melancholy_n and_o divert_v their_o idle_a hour_n or_o to_o acquire_v the_o reputation_n of_o airy_a wit_n and_o droll_n if_o he_o be_v their_o patron_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o be_v the_o father_n of_o his_o country_n and_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n the_o obligation_n he_o have_v to_o these_o be_v so_o great_a and_o so_o near_o unto_o he_o that_o these_o little_a engagement_n must_v give_v place_n thereunto_o nay_o he_o have_v herein_o be_v exemplary_a to_o his_o subject_n by_o withdraw_a much_o of_o his_o encouragement_n and_o testify_v frequent_o his_o disesteem_a of_o these_o experimental_a philosopher_n thus_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n most_o of_o the_o physician_n and_o other_o understanding_n and_o serious_a person_n have_v either_o total_o desert_v the_o society_n or_o discontinue_v their_o presence_n at_o their_o assembly_n and_o i_o can_v wish_v they_o will_v not_o abuse_v the_o world_n with_o ●alse_a catalogue_n but_o give_v we_o a_o true_a one_o of_o such_o man_n as_o do_v now_o frequent_v their_o meeting_n keep_v correspondence_n with_o they_o and_o pay_v the_o usual_a contribution_n have_v so_o great_a precedent_n to_o justify_v my_o contempt_n of_o they_o methinks_v i_o need_v not_o apprehend_v the_o censure_n of_o those_o illustrious_a and_o honourable_a personage_n who_o may_v otherwise_o seem_v concern_v in_o this_o quarrel_n the_o same_o motive_n which_o prompt_v they_o to_o advance_v the_o royal_a society_n must_v now_o excite_v their_o indignation_n against_o they_o the_o desire_n of_o advance_v of_o the_o glory_n and_o the_o trade_n of_o this_o nation_n &_o of_o understand_v natural_a curiosity_n engage_v they_o in_o this_o society_n but_o now_o that_o these_o man_n have_v no_o way_n answer_v their_o expectation_n since_o their_o relation_n and_o experiment_n be_v so_o trivial_a defective_a and_o false_a since_o that_o the_o author_n of_o this_o fatal_a history_n have_v more_o in_o they_o of_o campanella_n than_o of_o mr._n boyl_n since_o they_o have_v relinquish_v the_o original_a design_n and_o deviate_v so_o notorious_o from_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o royal_a founder_n and_o what_o those_o eminent_a person_n purpose_v who_o first_o close_v with_o they_o i_o will_v not_o think_v they_o any_o more_o involve_a in_o this_o contest_v than_o patron_n be_v where_o their_o favour_n be_v abuse_v and_o i_o protest_v that_o i_o bring_v with_o i_o all_o the_o respect_n and_o honour_n in_o the_o world_n for_o those_o person_n of_o honour_n who_o in_o so_o dissolute_a a_o age_n give_v the_o world_n that_o testimony_n of_o their_o generous_a intention_n which_o be_v to_o design_n the_o improvement_n of_o useful_a knowledge_n by_o these_o man_n and_o i_o be_o concern_v to_o see_v their_o gallantry_n so_o abuse_v so_o that_o nothing_o exasperate_v my_o peace_n more_o than_o a_o resentment_n for_o their_o honour_n have_v the_o experimental_a philosopher_n acquit_v themselves_o in_o their_o trust_n better_o yet_o 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society_n i_o be_o sorry_a to_o find_v they_o there_o and_o that_o i_o must_v accommodate_v to_o their_o worth_n that_o ancient_a say_n ingenium_fw-la galbae_n male_a habitat_fw-la their_o number_n and_o interest_n seem_v so_o small_a there_o that_o this_o history_n can_v pass_v with_o applause_n notwithstanding_o they_o and_o mr._n glanvil_n be_v commend_v with_o what_o credit_n can_v they_o resort_v unto_o the_o meeting_n of_o these_o comical_a wit_n who_o ridiculous_a action_n reflect_v upon_o they_o and_o upon_o which_o assembly_n to_o bestow_v the_o elegy_n of_o the_o learned_a or_o virtuous_a it_o will_v be_v as_o imprope_a in_o a_o aristotelian_a as_o to_o denominate_v a_o aethiopian_a to_o be_v white_a because_o of_o his_o tooth_n he_o must_v be_v insensible_a of_o ●ll_a merit_n that_o can_v derogate_v from_o sir_n robert_n murray_n dr._n wren_n or_o dr._n wallis_n and_o to_o suspect_v that_o the_o true_o honourable_a and_o inquisitive_a mr._n boyle_n will_v abet_v a_o design_n that_o shall_v subvert_v pi●ty_n and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n do_v not_o
ridiculous_a already_o multiply_v occasion_n of_o further_a contempt_n the_o course_n be_v usual_a among_o the_o papist_n and_o therefore_o less_o to_o be_v admire_v or_o strange_a in_o these_o virtuoso_n when_o the_o bishop_n of_o spalleto_n write_v his_o excellent_a book_n against_o the_o romanist_n they_o answer_v he_o by_o calumniate_a his_o life_n when_o padre_n paolo_n write_v the_o history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n the_o jesuit_n palavicini_n begin_v his_o anti-history_n with_o a_o long_a debate_n wherein_o he_o attempt_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o say_a history_n be_v a_o heretic_n and_o atheist_n this_o procedure_n of_o he_o have_v be_v laugh_v at_o every_o where_o and_o caesar_n aquilinius_fw-la a_o papist_n thus_o censure_v it_o 20._o a_o petrus_n soave_fw-it suerit_fw-la haereticus_fw-la a_o atheus_n questionem_fw-la hanc_fw-la proponit_fw-la henricus_fw-la initio_fw-la praefationis_fw-la ad_fw-la svam_fw-la censuram_fw-la loquens_fw-la 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viribus_fw-la inimicum_fw-la vincere_fw-la utitur_fw-la clarioribus_fw-la &_o maledicis_fw-la vocibus_fw-la debuisset_fw-la solum_fw-la respondere_fw-la ad_fw-la opposita_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o illius_fw-la historiâ_fw-la inveniuntur_fw-la &_o non_fw-la lacessere_fw-la hostem_fw-la injuriis_fw-la &_o imitari_fw-la prudentiores_fw-la ac_fw-la sanctos_fw-la scriptores_fw-la adversus_fw-la haereticos_fw-la qui_fw-la relictis_fw-la injuriis_fw-la tantum_fw-la eorum_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la confutant_fw-la ac_fw-la damnant_fw-la in_o fine_a i_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v daunt_v at_o those_o rumour_n and_o threat_n that_o i_o enlarge_v much_o this_o book_n thereupon_o and_o resolve_v to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n home_o when_o i_o see_v how_o weak_a resistance_n i_o shall_v meet_v with_o i_o know_v that_o recrimination_n be_v no_o answer_n and_o that_o a_o sober_a virtue_n need_v not_o to_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o any_o aspersion_n i_o understand_v well_o that_o the_o passage_n of_o a_o life_n like_o i_o spend_v in_o different_a place_n with_o much_o privacy_n and_o obscuririty_n be_v unknown_a to_o they_o signory_n that_o even_o those_o action_n they_o will_v fix_v their_o great_a calumny_n upon_o be_v such_o as_o that_o they_o understand_v not_o their_o ground_n nor_o have_v they_o learning_n enough_o and_o skill_n in_o casuistical_a divinity_n to_o condemn_v that_o it_o will_v be_v imprudent_a in_o they_o to_o look_v beyond_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n and_o oblivion_n which_o be_v more_o necessary_a to_o many_o of_o the_o royal_a society_n than_o to_o i_o nor_o can_v their_o deportment_n be_v justify_v as_o i_o who_o join_v with_o no_o party_n frequent_v no_o conventicle_n write_v very_o honourable_o concern_v the_o episcoparian_o and_o plead_v for_o their_o cause_n toleration_n i_o be_v at_o westminster-school_n when_o the_o late_a king_n be_v behead_v i_o never_o take_v covenant_n nor_o engagement_n in_o sum_n i_o serve_v my_o patron_n i_o endeavour_v to_o express_v my_o gratitude_n unto_o he_o who_o have_v relieve_v i_o be_v a_o child_n and_o in_o great_a poverty_n the_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n have_v deprive_v my_o parent_n of_o all_o mean_n wherewith_o to_o educate_v i_o who_o make_v i_o a_o king_n scholar_n prefer_v i_o to_o ch._n ch._n c._n in_o oxon._n who_o often_o supply_v i_o with_o money_n when_o my_o tender_a year_n give_v he_o little_a hope_n of_o any_o return_n and_o who_o protect_v i_o amid_o the_o presbyterian_o and_o independents_n and_o other_o se●ts_n with_o no●e_n thereof_o do_v i_o contract_v any_o relation_n or_o acquaintance_n my_o familiarity_n never_o engage_v i_o with_o ten_o of_o that_o party_n and_o my_o genius_n and_o humour_n incline_v i_o to_o few_o i_o neither_o enrich_v nor_o otherwise_o advance_v myself_o during_o the_o late_a trouble_n and_o share_v the_o common_a odium_fw-la and_o danger_n not_o prosperity_n with_o my_o benefactor_n i_o believe_v no_o generous_a man_n who_o have_v the_o least_o sense_n of_o bravery_n will_v condemn_v i_o and_o i_o profess_v i_o be_o ashamed_a rather_o to_o have_v do_v so_o little_a than_o that_o i_o have_v do_v so_o much_o for_o he_o that_o so_o frank_o oblige_v a_o stranger_n and_o a_o child_n when_o gracchus_n be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o sedition_n that_o faithful_a friend_n and_o complice_n of_o his_o be_v dismiss_v and_o mention_v with_o honour_n by_o all_o posterity_n who_o when_o he_o be_v impeach_v justify_v his_o treason_n by_o the_o avow_a a_o friendship_n so_o great_a that_o whatever_o gracchus_n have_v command_v he_o he_o will_v not_o have_v decline_v it_o and_o be_v further_o question_v whether_o he_o will_v have_v burn_v the_o capitol_n at_o his_o bid_n he_o reply_v again_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v do_v it_o but_o gracchus_n will_v not_o bid_v such_o a_o thing_n they_o that_o know_v i_o heretofore_o know_v i_o have_v a_o thousand_o time_n thus_o apologize_v for_o myself_o add_v that_o in_o vassal_n and_o slave_n and_o person_n 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dispute_n that_o may_v contribute_v to_o the_o dissettlement_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o monarchy_n it_o will_v therefore_o be_v but_o mean_o do_v to_o assault_v what_o i_o now_o abandon_v and_o to_o revive_v the_o mention_n nay_o perhaps_o to_o contrive_v any_o answer_n after_o so_o many_o year_n omit_v it_o be_v scarce_o prudential_a i_o have_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o right_n reverend_a father_n in_o god_n the_o lord_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o they_o that_o will_v write_v my_o life_n well_o must_v consult_v that_o excellent_a prelate_n and_o a_o letter_n which_o he_o have_v of_o i_o i_o have_v live_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o england_n hitherto_o as_o stand_v upon_o the_o foundation_n lay_v by_o qu._n elizabeth_n and_o my_o neighbour_a diocesan_n of_o worcester_n and_o lichfiel●_n can_v certify_v with_o how_o much_o respect_n i_o have_v demean_v myself_o to_o they_o upon_o occasion_n and_o i_o abhor_v all_o thought_n but_o such_o as_o shall_v contribute_v to_o the_o support_n of_o the_o monarchy_n the_o protestant_a religion_n the_o honour_n and_o welfare_n of_o th●se_a kingdom_n have_v make_v this_o declaration_n let_v they_o or_o more_o able_a man_n than_o they_o write_v against_o any_o piece_n of_o i_o which_o have_v be_v publish_v since_o his_o majesty_n restoration_n and_o consider_v the_o manner_n of_o my_o assertion_n and_o let_v they_o write_v the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n who_o have_v some_o virtue_n of_o
the_o most_o celebrate_a time_n and_o have_v reserve_v himself_o free_a from_o the_o vice_n of_o these_o i_o shall_v not_o regard_v their_o malice_n nor_o value_v the_o indulgence_n of_o a_o sort_n of_o people_n who_o credit_n since_o the_o answer_n to_o mr._n sorbier_n the_o history_n of_o the_o r._n s._n the_o calumny_n against_o aristotle_n and_o the_o plus_fw-fr ultra_fw-la of_o mr._n glanvill_n can_v equal_v that_o of_o amadis_n de_fw-fr gaul_n king_n arthur_n timaeus_n or_o schioppius_n all_o that_o they_o shall_v say_v of_o this_o nature_n will_v be_v notorious_a and_o illiterate_a malice_n and_o my_o reply_n shall_v be_v a_o scornful_a silence_n i_o shall_v add_v now_o that_o in_o such_o time_n as_o i_o think_v it_o our_o interest_n to_o subvert_v the_o monarchy_n of_o england_n and_o the_o repute_n of_o the_o clergy_n i_o be_v passionate_o addict_v to_o the_o new_a philosophy_n and_o motion_v several_a way_n for_o the_o introduce_v it_o among_o the_o gentry_n and_o youth_n in_o this_o nation_n i_o be_v confident_a that_o it_o will_v render_v all_o the_o clergy_n contemptible_a and_o take_v from_o their_o esteem_n and_o reverence_n in_o the_o church_n whilst_o they_o must_v seem_v egregious_a fool_n in_o matter_n of_o common_a discourse_n nor_o do_v i_o question_v but_o the_o authority_n of_o all_o antiquity_n in_o spiritual_a affair_n will_v vanish_v when_o it_o appear_v how_o much_o they_o be_v mistake_v in_o the_o common_a occurrence_n and_o history_n of_o nature_n how_o rational_a this_o opinion_n of_o i_o be_v and_o how_o it_o be_v verify_v in_o these_o day_n let_v the_o hierarchy_n and_o university_n judge_v to_o the_o two_o famous_a university_n of_o this_o land_n oxford_n and_o cambridge_n the_o chancellor_n vicechancellor_n head_n of_o college_n and_o hall_n professor_n fellow_n and_o student_n in_o the_o same_o reverend_n father_n and_o gentleman_n the_o goodness_n of_o the_o quarrel_n i_o be_o engage_v in_o make_v i_o fear_v no_o judge_n but_o yet_o to_o choose_v the_o most_o competent_a i_o be_o secure_a of_o the_o honest_a and_o true_a but_o submit_v the_o decision_n to_o the_o learned_a and_o prudent_a all_o that_o be_v sensible_a of_o those_o study_n by_o which_o the_o morality_n religion_n and_o civil_a policy_n of_o this_o nation_n have_v be_v carry_v on_o happy_o before_o these_o impertinent_n &_o innovator_n and_o how_o this_o nation_n be_v decline_v and_o debauch_v from_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v serious_a and_o sober_a now_o be_v convince_v of_o the_o justice_n of_o my_o complaint_n and_o how_o necessary_a it_o be_v that_o some_o body_n shall_v attack_v they_o but_o it_o be_v for_o you_o to_o determine_v of_o the_o validity_n of_o my_o charge_n and_o of_o those_o proof_n with_o which_o i_o come_v to_o implead_v they_o i_o be_o not_o trouble_v at_o the_o glorious_a title_n with_o which_o these_o comical_a wit_n boast_v themselves_o of_o the_o lion_n which_o they_o bear_v they_o have_v only_o this_o faint_a 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else_o there_o and_o style_v themselves_o the_o insensati_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v manifest_a now_o that_o the_o ancient_a learning_n and_o not_o only_o the_o natural_a philosophy_n be_v the_o rubbish_n they_o will_v remove_v 91._o this_o work_n they_o have_v so_o diligent_o pursue_v as_o if_o they_o have_v forget_v their_o first_o and_o chief_a employment_n careful_o to_o seek_v and_o faithful_o to_o report_v how_o thing_n be_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la this_o specimen_fw-la acquaint_v you_o with_o what_o integrity_n they_o perform_v their_o undertake_n and_o if_o the_o ensample_n they_o exhibit_v to_o the_o world_n whilst_o they_o be_v yet_o probationer_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o natural_a philosopher_n if_o they_o be_v so_o faulty●_n ●_z what_o estimate_n may_v we_o rational_o make_v of_o those_o that_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o the_o treasury_n of_o their_o archive_v mr._n glanvill_n tell_v we_o 90._o that_o they_o have_v do_v more_o than_o all_o the_o philosopher_n of_o the_o notional_a way_n piece_n since_o aristotle_n open_v his_o shop_n in_o greece_n which_o say_v he_o add_v may_v perhaps_o look_v to_o some_o like_o a_o bold_a and_o fond_a sentence_n but_o whosoever_o compare_v the_o repository_n of_o this_o society_n with_o all_o the_o volume_n of_o the_o disputer_n will_v find_v it_o neither_o immodest_a nor_o unjust_a and_o their_o history_n have_v give_v we_o instance_n sufficient_a of_o their_o experiment_n and_o observation_n and_o instrument_n to_o justify_v a_o bold_a affirmation_n i_o be_o indeed_o apt_a to_o believe_v that_o all_o the_o philosopher_n of_o the_o notional_a way_n in_o greece_n alexandria_n arabia_n spain_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o europe_n neither_o have_v nor_o will_v have_v attempt_v anything_o like_a to_o what_o they_o have_v do_v and_o when_o i_o reflect_v upon_o the_o lamentable_a narrative_n and_o proposal_n which_o their_o history_n the_o transaction_n and_o other_o book_n of_o they_o represent_v unto_o we_o i_o think_v they_o purpose_n to_o grow_v famous_a as_o the_o turk_n do_v to_o gain_v paradise_n by_o treasure_v up_o all_o the_o waste_a paper_n they_o meet_v with_o but_o i_o shall_v not_o anticipate_v your_o censure_n nor_o endeavour_n to_o prepossess_v you_o against_o they_o by_o the_o sense_n of_o your_o interest_n nor_o exasperate_v your_o passion_n any_o way_n be_v as_o unbiased_a as_o it_o be_v possible_a be_v as_o loyal_a and_o monarchical_a as_o any_o englishman_n imaginable_a be_v as_o great_a friend_n as_o you_o can_v to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n sober_a virtue_n and_o the_o real_a honour_n and_o utility_n of_o these_o kingdom_n i_o wish_v for_o such_o arbitrator_n and_o your_o sentence_n shall_v never_o be_v decline_v upon_o those_o account_n by_o your_o affectionate_a humble_a servant_n hen._n stubbe_n warwick_n octob._n 6._o 1669._o a_o specimen_fw-la of_o the_o animadversion_n upon_o the_o history_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n epicurus_n and_o those_o of_o his_o follower_n which_o decline_v the_o 275._o entermedle_v with_o such_o employment_n as_o relate_v unto_o the_o government_n of_o their_o country_n and_o civil_a policy_n do_v agreeable_o to_o their_o inclination_n and_o principle_n slight_a and_o vilify_v all_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 7._o course_n of_o study_n consist_v of_o grammar_n which_o in_o its_o extent_n include_v all_o critical_a learning_n history_n and_o chronology_n and_o rhetoric_n and_o logic_n and_o even_o mathematics_n that_o great_a epicurean_a philosopher_n metrodorus_n have_v the_o confidence_n to_o epicurum_n write_v unto_o one_o that_o whereas_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o first_o verse_n in_o homer_n and_o understand_v not_o whether_o hector_n be_v a_o trojan_a or_o a_o grecian_a commander_n nor_o any_o of_o those_o thing_n almost_o which_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o common_a discourse_n and_o knowledge_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v trouble_v thereat_o we_o have_v see_v in_o this_o age_n not_o only_o the_o philosophy_n but_o the_o ignorance_n of_o that_o sect_n revive_v but_o with_o this_o disparity_n that_o whereas_o the_o former_a epicurean_o do_v own_o &_o avow_v their_o be_v unacquainted_a with_o that_o sort_n of_o literature_n our_o modern_a insolent_n pretend_v to_o understand_v it_o in_o such_o perfection_n that_o the_o empire_n of_o learning_n as_o well_o as_o of_o wit_n and_o solid_a philosophy_n shall_v seem_v include_v in_o the_o same_o wall_n but_o how_o vain_a such_o their_o pretension_n be_v and_o how_o just_o i_o charge_v they_o with_o the_o imputation_n of_o ignorance_n be_v apparent_a to_o any_o that_o be_v conversant_a with_o the_o book_n that_o wear_v their_o name_n and_o by_o their_o ordinary_a discourse_n i_o shall_v vindicate_v my_o censure_n by_o instance_v in_o those_o piece_n which_o have_v more_o than_o one_o comical_a wit_n to_o pen_v they_o and_o which_o if_o they_o be_v not_o the_o most_o elaborate_a &_o substantial_a that_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o that_o sort_n of_o man_n to_o produce_v
hollerius_n de_fw-fr morbis_fw-la intern_a l._n 2._o c._n de_fw-fr sudore_fw-la langius_fw-la ep._n l._n 1._o ep._n 19_o beverovicius_n de_fw-fr med_a veter_fw-la part_n 3._o c._n 3._o pag_n 222._o tho._n cogan_n haven_n of_o health_n pag_n 272._o &_o senertus_fw-fr de_fw-fr febrib_n l._n 4._o c._n 15._o all_o of_o they_o will_v be_v present_o satisfy_v how_o little_a the_o physician_n be_v behold_v to_o the_o lord_n bacon_n as_o if_o he_o alone_o have_v record_v that_o cure_n which_o so_o many_o beside_o have_v commit_v to_o writing_n nay_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o account_n he_o deliver_v of_o that_o cure_n be_v very_o imperfect_a and_o such_o as_o none_o but_o some_o such_o inconsiderate_a virtuoso_fw-la will_v have_v acquiesce_v in_o much_o less_o have_v recommend_v for_o whereas_o the_o other_o direct_v that_o the_o sick_a party_n if_o dress_v in_o his_o clothes_n shall_v immediate_o lie_v down_o without_o so_o much_o as_o adventure_v to_o put_v of_o his_o clothes_n caius_n this_o circumstance_n of_o how_o great_a importance_n soever_o be_v total_o omit_v and_o i_o think_v that_o great_a caution_n of_o put_v the_o hand_n or_o foot_n or_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n out_o of_o bed_n or_o into_o any_o cool_a place_n which_o they_o all_o so_o severe_o inculcate_v be_v not_o sufficient_o intimate_v in_o that_o expression_n of_o keep_v themselves_o in_o a_o equal_a temper_n both_o for_o clothes_n and_o fire_n and_o whereas_o they_o say_v the_o patient_n must_v refrain_v from_o all_o meat_n if_o possible_a for_o 24_o hour_n which_o leave_v the_o party_n at_o liberty_n to_o comply_v with_o the_o vital_a indication_n in_o case_n of_o extremity_n relate_v otherwise_o not_o of_o this_o our_o renown_a lord_n make_v no_o mention_n nor_o that_o the_o same_o person_n may_v have_v it_o twice_o or_o thrice_o which_o be_v a_o material_a observation_n nor_o mention_n he_o the_o stench_n of_o the_o sweat_n and_o other_o symptom_n but_o concern_v the_o nature_n and_o time_n of_o the_o increase_n state_n and_o decrease_n of_o the_o disease_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o feed_v and_o give_v drink_n to_o the_o sick_a they_o give_v they_o beer_n ale_n wine_n as_o well_o as_o other_o julep_n according_a to_o several_a exigency_n and_o occasion_n upon_o the_o observation_n whereof_o depend_v their_o recovery_n it_o will_v be_v too_o long_o to_o transcribe_v the_o passage_n in_o caius_n and_o yet_o without_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o this_o almost_o infallible_a medicine_n will_v signify_v nothing_o or_o as_o little_a as_o we_o see_v good_a medicament_n now_o do_v when_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o little_a dabbler_n in_o physic_n who_o boast_v himself_o a_o virtuoso_fw-la or_o a_o admirer_n of_o they_o but_o in_o those_o day_n when_o caius_n himself_o attend_v and_o more_o particular_a direction_n be_v publish_v in_o english_a for_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o people_n yet_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o rich_a most_o of_o they_o and_o poor_a be_v sweep_v away_o quoquò_fw-la te_fw-la vertiss_n cadaver_n conspexisses_fw-la continuus_fw-la undique_fw-la nolarum_fw-la aenearum_fw-la pulsus_fw-la confusus_fw-la sonus_fw-la erat_fw-la so_o caius_n who_o book_n i_o do_v recommend_v to_o all_o inquisitive_a person_n as_o contain_v several_a curious_a as_o well_o as_o necessary_a observation_n nor_o will_v i_o doubt_v to_o ●ay_n that_o if_o all_o that_o ever_o my_o lord_n bacon_n write_v be_v put_v into_o the_o scale_n and_o the_o history_n of_o the_o r._n s._n and_o all_o their_o discovery_n cast_v in_o that_o single_a treatise_n of_o caius_n for_o utility_n will_v outweigh_v they_o all_o and_o deserve_v to_o be_v secure_v from_o oblivion_n by_o public_a authority_n lest_o what_o afflict_v this_o nation_n so_o miserable_o at_o sundry_a time_n for_o fifty_o year_n space_n shall_v return_v again_o and_o produce_v as_o direfull-effect_n as_o ever_o when_o i_o reflect_v upon_o this_o remedy_n as_o it_o be_v recommend_v to_o our_o admiration_n and_o imitation_n by_o this_o historian_n methinks_v i_o begin_v to_o doubt_v that_o those_o person_n will_v hardly_o be_v punctual_a in_o their_o own_o relation_n who_o have_v the_o confidence_n to_o obtrude_v upon_o we_o such_o a_o imperfect_a one_o from_o another_o i_o question_v not_o but_o we_o be_v more_o secure_v by_o holinshed_n have_v set_v it_o down_o than_o by_o its_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o history_n of_o the_o lord_n bacon_n the_o work_n of_o the_o former_a will_v be_v so_o much_o more_o value_v than_o the_o latter_a by_o our_o nation_n as_o long_o as_o they_o have_v any_o judgement_n the_o truth_n be_v the_o lord_n bacon_n be_v like_o great_a pile_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v not_o high_a they_o cast_v a_o extraordinary_a shadow_n over_o the_o earth_n which_o lessen_v as_o the_o sun_n grow_v vertical_a in_o the_o account_n of_o the_o sweating-sickness_a what_o understand_v physician_n can_v read_v without_o laughter_n the_o character_n he_o give_v 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nature_n endeavour_v to_o expel_v the_o malignity_n put_v i_o upon_o some_o thought_n that_o i_o shall_v not_o have_v if_o i_o take_v the_o sweat_v to_o be_v the_o primary_n disease_n or_o a_o symptom_n consequential_a to_o its_o malignity_n and_o whereas_o our_o lord_n say_v nature_n do_v strive_v to_o send_v forth_o its_o virulency_n by_o a_o extreme_a sweat_n i_o find_v not_o any_o such_o thing_n for_o all_o that_o recover_v be_v recover_v by_o the_o continuance_n of_o a_o moderate_a sweat_n this_o experience_n and_o observation_n teach_v they_o and_o the_o physician_n imitate_v those_o operation_n of_o nature_n do_v advise_v they_o unto_o it_o all_o extreme_a sweat_v either_o spontaneous_o happen_v or_o procure_v by_o art_n be_v mortal_a as_o to_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o pestilential_a venom_n it_o seem_v not_o to_o that_o lord_n to_o be_v in_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n and_o humour_n but_o only_o in_o the_o vital_a spirit_n and_o why_o because_o there_o follow_v no_o carbuncle_n no_o purple_a or_o livid_v spot_n or_o the_o like_a be_v it_o then_o necessary_a that_o whensoever_o there_o be_v a_o pestilential_a fever_n which_o affect_v the_o mass_n of_o blood_n that_o then_o there_o must_v be_v some_o cutaneous_a eruption_n by_o botch_n carbuncle_n or_o spot_n no_o physician_n will_v say_v it_o nonnunquam_fw-la evenit_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o febre_fw-la manifest_a pestilenti_fw-la ac_fw-la forté_fw-fr caeteris_fw-la maligniore_fw-la neque_fw-la papulae_fw-la neque_fw-la tumores_fw-la neque_fw-la ulla_fw-la naturae_fw-la depulsio_fw-la conspicia_fw-la massarius_fw-la de_fw-la febrib_n c._n 24._o but_o that_o the_o seat_n of_o this_o disease_n be_v principal_o or_o sole_o to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n and_o humour_n appear_v first_o from_o the_o occasional_a external_a cause_n of_o it_o a_o moist_a season_n precede_v which_o multiply_v the_o like_a humour_n in_o the_o people_n next_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o symptom_n that_o attend_v it_o particular_o the_o horrid_a stench_n of_o the_o sweat_n which_o issue_v from_o they_o that_o be_v sick_a of_o it_o of_o which_o polydore_n virgil_n take_v notice_n sudor_fw-la britanicus_n est_fw-la quidem_fw-la diarius_fw-la quia_fw-la spatio_fw-la viginti_fw-la quatuor_fw-la horarum_fw-la perficitur_fw-la febr_n ut_fw-la tamen_fw-la non_fw-la ob_fw-la id_fw-la sub_fw-la verâ_fw-la febre_fw-la diariâ_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la spiritibus_fw-la calefactis_fw-la et_fw-la putridis_fw-la fiat_n collocari_fw-la potest_fw-la nam_fw-la referunt_fw-la britanni_n medici_fw-la et_fw-la proximi_fw-la belgae_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la aegrotantes_fw-la sudant_fw-la multoque_fw-la sudore_fw-la perfundantur_fw-la verumetiam_fw-la quod_fw-la sudor_fw-la iste_fw-la est_fw-la faetentissimus_fw-la ad_fw-la haec_fw-la urinae_fw-la lividae_fw-la apparent_a ac_fw-la valde_fw-la corruptae_fw-la sanguisque_fw-la aliás_fw-la per_fw-la vesicam_fw-la excernitur_fw-la plurimus_fw-la alius_fw-la effluit_fw-la per_fw-la nares_fw-la quin_fw-la et_fw-la per_fw-la aures_fw-la quandoque_fw-la etiam_fw-la per_fw-la oculos_fw-la stillat_fw-la exit_fw-la quibus_fw-la colligitur_fw-la putrifactionem_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o ipsis_fw-la
other_o quality_n which_o will_v be_v too_o long_o to_o talk_v of_o one_o by_o one_o of_o which_o one_o be_v more_o bite_a and_o powerful_a than_o the_o other_o of_o the_o artificial_a it_o be_v not_o worth_a time_n to_o speak_v it_o be_v in_o these_o day_n better_o know_v than_o betony_n true_o prior._n i_o think_v the_o knowledge_n thereof_o have_v be_v modern_a but_o tell_v i_o question_n i_o pray_v if_o the_o ancient_n have_v knowledge_n both_o of_o the_o natural_a and_o artificial_a nitre_n as_o you_o have_v prove_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_a naturalist_n do_v they_o also_o know_v that_o it_o burn_v so_o vigorous_o as_o it_o do_v true_o the_o ancient_a naturalist_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o it_o nicol._n save_v only_o of_o those_o propriety_n that_o be_v find_v in_o it_o necessary_a to_o medicine_n 1._o but_o many_o other_o ancient_a author_n do_v acquaint_v we_o that_o they_o know_v it_o burn_v for_o they_o serve_v themselves_o of_o it_o in_o composition_n of_o 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more_o than_o any_o other_o because_o the_o say_v nitre_n burn_v resolve_n itself_o into_o a_o windy_a exhalation_n the_o which_o be_v so_o po●ent_a that_o it_o present_o quench_v the_o flame_n introduce_v into_o the_o sulphur_n and_o consequent_o that_o introduce_v by_o that_o of_o the_o sulphur_n into_o itself_o for_o the_o nature_n of_o sulphur_n and_o likewise_o of_o the_o nitre_n be_v such_o that_o the_o flame_n be_v dead_a there_o remain_v not_o the_o least_o sign_n of_o fire_n 20._o and_o therefore_o compound_v together_o only_o nitre_n and_o sulphur_n well_o beat_v and_o put_v fire_n to_o it_o immediate_o it_o be_v inflame_v and_o destroy_v for_o the_o reason_n abovesaid_a to_o wit_n that_o such_o fire_n will_v not_o continue_v until_o all_o the_o matter_n be_v consume_v and_o burn_v but_o only_o a_o little_a of_o it_o and_o the_o rest_n will_v remain_v not_o offend_v by_o the_o say_a fire_n therefore_o to_o cure_v this_o defect_n there_o be_v mingle_v with_o both_o coal_n well_o powder_v because_o coal_n be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o touch_v by_o the_o flame_n of_o fire_n it_o be_v present_o kindle_v and_o convert_v itself_o into_o fire_n without_o flame_n the_o which_o fire_n without_o flame_n the_o more_o it_o be_v vex_v by_o any_o wind_n so_o much_o the_o more_o it_o be_v enkindle_v and_o continue_v until_o that_o all_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v convert_v into_o ash_n and_o therefore_o touch_v that_o composition_n with_o the_o fire_n immediate_o the_o sulphur_n be_v take_v with_o flame_n as_o be_v say_v which_o flame_n not_o only_o introduce_v present_o fire_n and_o flame_n into_o the_o nitre_n but_o also_o in_o the_o same_o instant_n introduce_v fire_n without_o flame_n into_o the_o coal_n which_o fire_n be_v not_o extinguish_v but_o rather_o augment_v by_o the_o wind_n and_o because_o that_o wind_n cause_v by_o the_o nitre_n be_v not_o apt_a to_o extinguish_v that_o fire_n without_o flame_n which_o be_v in_o the_o coal_n yea_o rather_o as_o i_o have_v say_v it_o augment_v it_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o sulphur_n be_v contiguous_a with_o the_o fire_n with_o flame_n or_o without_o flame_n and_o can_v be_v without_o flame_n the_o which_o flame_n as_o be_v say_v inflame_v the_o nitre_n and_o therefore_o these_o three_o material_n powder_v and_o mingle_v well_o together_o and_o fire_n be_v put_v to_o this_o mixture_n it_o become_v altogether_o inextinguishable_a until_o all_o the_o substance_n be_v consume_v except_o there_o be_v some_o accidental_a defect_n in_o some_o of_o the_o material_n either_o of_o humidity_n or_o that_o there_o be_v take_v of_o they_o much_o different_a from_o the_o convenient_a proportion_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o office_n of_o the_o sulphur_n be_v to_o take_v hold_n of_o the_o fire_n with_o flame_n and_o to_o introduce_v it_o into_o the_o other_o material_n and_o that_o of_o the_o coal_n be_v only_o to_o maintain_v the_o say_a fire_n without_o flame_n already_o introduce_v by_o the_o sulphur_n and_o chief_o against_o that_o great_a wind_n which_o the_o sal_fw-la nitre_n cause_n but_o then_o the_o office_n of_o the_o nitre_n be_v only_o to_o cause_v that_o great_a exhalation_n of_o wind_n for_o in_o that_o wind_n consist_v all_o the_o virtue_n and_o propriety_n of_o the_o powder_n for_o that_o be_v it_o which_o drive_v out_o the_o bullet_n with_o so_o incredible_a a_o force_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o only_a on_o the_o nitre_n do_v depend_v all_o the_o virtue_n and_o puissance_n of_o the_o powder_n and_o the_o other_o two_o material_n be_v put_v therein_o only_o to_o resolve_v into_o fire_n and_o wind_v the_o say_v nitre_n and_o for_o no_o other_o end_n for_o he_o that_o shall_v compound_v powder_n only_o of_o sulphur_n and_o coal_n and_o charge_v a_o gun_n with_o a_o considerable_a quantity_n of_o it_o i_o say_v giving_z fire_n to_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o drive_v forth_o a_o stick_n or_o a_o straw_n and_o this_o proceed_v because_o all_o the_o expulsive_a virtue_n depend_v sole_o on_o the_o pure_a nitre_n and_o not_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v rather_o conclude_v p●ssible_a to_o make_v powder_n without_o coal_n and_o sulphur_n than_o without_o nitre_n for_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a to_o find_v other_o material_n to_o do_v the_o office_n of_o sulphur_n in_o take_v fire_n with_o flame_n and_o likewise_o of_o the_o coal_n in_o maintain_v the_o fire_n without_o flame_n than_o to_o find_v another_o which_o shall_v be_v fit_a to_o cause_v so_o gr●at_a and_o impetuous_a a_o wind_n as_o the_o nitre_n do_v you_o have_v well_o assign_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o powder_n be_v compose_v of_o those_o three_o material_n prior._n and_o the_o office_n every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v in_o the_o composition_n now_o i_o demand_v who_o be_v the_o inventor_n thereof_o and_o with_o what_o reason_n the_o proportion_n of_o each_o of_o the_o material_n be_v determine_v by_o he_o who_o be_v the_o inventor_n of_o powder_n and_o gun_n nicol._n it_o be_v spread_v among_o the_o vulgar_a by_o the_o authority_n of_o cornazanus_fw-la quest._n who_o say_v ●t_a be_v find_v by_o chance_n by_o a_o dutch_a alchemist_n but_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o archimedes_n the_o syracusan_a that_o famous_a philosopher_n and_o mathematician_n be_v the_o inventor_n of_o the_o composition_n and_o of_o the_o same_o mind_n be_v the_o commentator_n of_o vitruvius_n upon_o the_o first_o book_n for_o of_o he_o it_o be_v write_v in_o many_o place_n as_o vallurius_fw-la say_v in_o his_o ten_o book_n de_fw-fr re_fw-mi militari_fw-la how_o he_o find_v out_o a_o certain_a machine_n of_o iron_n with_o which_o he_o throw_v towards_o a_o land_n army_n stone_n of_o prodigious_a weight_n and_o greatness_n and_o with_o a_o incredible_a sound_n which_o give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o
only_o with_o the_o comical_a wi●s_n who_o make_v such_o a_o noise_n in_o the_o world_n that_o in_o they_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v as_o it_o be_v drown_v who_o have_v deviate_v from_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o royal_a founder_n and_o be_v so_o desert_v by_o sober_a and_o serious_a man_n that_o i_o make_v it_o my_o further_a request_n that_o they_o will_v inform_v we_o what_o number_n of_o person_n be_v at_o present_a actual_a member_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n and_o wh●ch_a resort_n thither_o and_o pay_v the_o usual_a contribution_n and_o that_o in_o their_o transaction_n there_o may_v be_v relate_v what_o person_n be_v present_v each_o m●neth_n from_o hence_o we_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o judge_v what_o repute_n they_o deserve_v and_o what_o respect_v we_o be_v to_o pay_v they_o to_o the_o reader_n the_o discourse_n of_o mr._n glanu●ll_o be_v the_o first_o occasion_n of_o my_o writing_n about_o the_o r●yal_a society_n the_o provocation_n which_o it_o give_v to_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n of_o different_a profession_n be_v such_o that_o it_o may_v stir_v up_o any_o public_a spirit_n to_o support_v so_o ●ommon_a a_o cause_n i_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o injury_n he_o do_v unto_o the_o dead_a the_o affront_v he_o put_v upon_o the_o live_n the_o contempt_n wherewith_o he_o decry_v that_o university-learning_n and_o those_o study_n by_o which_o christianity_n have_v be_v support_v against_o the_o arrian_n the_o jew_n the_o mahometan_n and_o of_o late_a the_o papist_n and_o socinian_o and_o which_o if_o they_o be_v relinquish_v i_o profess_v that_o i_o think_v that_o the_o christian_a religion_n must_v inevitable_o fall_v without_o the_o aid_n of_o a_o miracle_n it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o apostasy_n from_o the_o nicene_n and_o athanasian_n creed_n to_o ●light_a metaphysic_n the_o distinction_n of_o the_o trinity_n of_o essence_n and_o personality_n the_o hypostatical_a union_n of_o the_o two_o nature_n in_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o meritoriousness_n of_o his_o 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mathematician_n procure_v he_o no_o other_o acknowledgement_n from_o a_o learned_a and_o reverend_a prelate_n to_o who_o he_o send_v one_o of_o his_o book_n than_o a_o reprimand_n for_o intermeddle_v with_o what_o he_o understand_v not_o who_o can_v choose_v but_o smile_n when_o he_o read_v how_o apuleius_n improve_v the_o mathematics_n 〈…〉_z who_o ever_o hear_v of_o such_o man_n as_o maximus_n palanudes_n 2d_o achazen_a and_o orentius_n i_o suppose_v this_o last_o shall_v have_v be_v orontius_n and_o he_o be_v so_o famous_a a_o geometrician_n that_o when_o sir_n h._n savill_n as_o i_o remember_v be_v to_o seek_v for_o a_o instance_n of_o a_o pitiful_a fellow_n this_o be_v the_o man_n he_o fix_v upon_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o most_o learned_a man_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o profession_n 4._o mathematician_n chemist_n physician_n anatomist_n antiquary_n and_o philosopher_n make_v up_o the_o royal_a society_n but_o one_o will_v not_o guess_v so_o by_o their_o history_n he_o tell_v 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hypocrates_n have_v write_v about_o wound_n and_o ulcer_n 5._o and_o that_o aristotle_n himself_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o line_n of_o aesculapius_n and_o that_o his_o ancestor_n nicomachus_n be_v physician_n to_o amyntas_n king_n of_o macedon_n and_o that_o aristotle_n also_o be_v a_o physician_n and_o write_v several_a book_n beside_o his_o anatomy_n of_o man_n in_o that_o science_n and_o be_v upon_o that_o account_n value_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a as_o plutarch_n say_v and_o how_o little_a the_o ancient_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o modern_a discovery_n and_o aid_n to_o cure_v cut_v finger_n any_o man_n may_v judge_v that_o know_v what_o scribonius_n largus_n and_o galen_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr compos_fw-la medicam_fw-la sec._n genera_fw-la have_v write_v and_o how_o this_o last_o author_n upon_o philosophical_a deduction_n compound_v several_a medicament_n to_o that_o purpose_n in_o the_o augustane_n dispensatory_a to_o this_o day_n his_o tripharmacon_n his_o diapalma_n his_o diadictamnum_fw-la and_o other_o be_v record_v and_o if_o any_o thing_n render_v paracelsus_n just_o famous_a it_o be_v the_o cure_n of_o inveterate_a ulcer_n not_o green_a wound_n and_o that_o therein_o he_o do_v outdo_v the_o ancient_a physician_n be_v a_o question_n i_o can_v grant_v and_o have_v not_o leisure_n to_o dispute_v he_o reckon_v up_o five_o instrument_n by_o which_o the_o latter_a age_n have_v improve_v knowledge_n above_o antiquity_n 10._o the_o microscope_n telescope_n thermometer_n barometer_fw-la and_o the_o air-pump_n some_o of_o which_o be_v first_o invent_v all_o of_o they_o exceed_o improve_v by_o the_o royal_a society_n but_o as_o for_o the_o telescope_n he_o confess_v that_o to_o have_v be_v invent_v by_o metius_n and_o galileo_n which_o confession_n of_o he_o although_o it_o take_v from_o the_o society_n all_o pretence_n to_o the_o invention_n thereof_o yet_o it_o be_v unbecoming_a a_o inquisitive_a person_n who_o may_v upon_o better_a intelligence_n from_o borellus_n in_o his_o book_n about_o the_o inventor_n of_o telescope_n publish_v in_o 1656._o he_o may_v have_v learn_v
to_o other_o man_n discovery_n and_o the_o improve_n of_o they_o by_o the_o benefit_n indeed_o of_o one_o of_o these_o instrument_n the_o telescope_n we_o be_v put_v in_o hope_n to_o find_v a_o sure_a way_n to_o determine_v those_o mighty_a question_n whether_o the_o earth_n move_v or_o the_o planet_n be_v inhabit_v and_o who_o know_v which_o way_n the_o conclusion_n may_v fall_v i_o perceive_v hereby_o that_o mr._n glanvill_n be_v not_o altogether_o convince_v that_o the_o earth_n move_v and_o i_o be_o as_o little_a satisfy_v that_o the_o solution_n of_o those_o question_n be_v so_o mighty_a and_o important_a a_o thing_n for_o if_o the_o earth_n stand_v still_o than_o thing_n will_v be_v as_o they_o be_v now_o and_o if_o it_o be_v determine_v otherwise_o yet_o shall_v we_o not_o need_v to_o fear_v that_o the_o revolution_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o its_o diurnal_a motion_n either_o shake_v our_o house_n about_o our_o ear_n or_o shake_v we_o of●_n by_o the_o tangent_fw-la line_n and_o as_o for_o those_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o planet_n in_o case_n all_o our_o other_o trade_n shall_v be_v lose_v we_o shall_v not_o find_v out_o any_o gainful_a commerce_n with_o they_o nor_o need_v we_o dread_v that_o they_o will_v piss_v out_o our_o eye_n as_o we_o look_v up_o so_o that_o let_v their_o telescope_n be_v bring_v to_o that_o unimaginable_a perfection_n whereby_o to_o discover_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o planet_n as_o plain_o as_o mite_n in_o cheese_n and_o let_v the_o conclusion_n fall_v which_o way_n it_o will_v thing_n will_v fall_v out_o no_o otherwise_o than_o they_o do_v he_o inveigh_v bitter_o against_o aristotle_n for_o his_o heathen-notion_n and_o in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o clergy_n of_o b._n &_o w._n wish_n that_o the_o devote_a admirer_n of_o aristotle_n will_v study_v his_o rhetoric_n history_n of_o animal_n and_o mechanic_n i_o wonder_v he_o do_v not_o recommend_v unto_o they_o the_o perusal_n of_o his_o ethic_n certain_o they_o deserve_v as_o much_o to_o be_v read_v in_o these_o day_n as_o any_o piece_n and_o perhaps_o his_o politic_n may_v contribute_v something_o to_o the_o instruction_n of_o a_o nation_n but_o how_o dare_v he_o recommend_v any_o book_n of_o that_o man_n of_o stagira_n to_o be_v read_v if_o those_o motive_n that_o sway_v he_o to_o anti-aristotelism_a be_v of_o any_o validity_n alas_o he_o be_v trouble_v at_o his_o heathen-notion_n oh_o rare_a puritanism_n but_o my_o dear_a brother_n scruple_n ought_v any_o one_o to_o be_v offend_v at_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o heathen-original_a though_o it_o contain_v nothing_o of_o gentilism_n in_o it_o represent_v your_o adversary_n as_o you_o please_v to_o his_o diocesan_n nothing_o have_v more_o of_o the_o presbyterian_a and_o fanatic_a than_o this_o topick_n moreover_o what_o do_v you_o think_v of_o those_o atom_n and_o corpuscle_n be_v they_o not_o heathen-notion_n and_o decry_v by_o the_o father_n what_o do_v you_o think_v of_o the_o term_n use_v by_o the_o mathematician_n what_o of_o the_o language_n such_o as_o be_v not_o sacred_a what_o of_o the_o month_n day_n of_o the_o year_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o star_n constellation_n etc._n etc._n must_v every_o thing_n be_v reform_v according_a to_o the_o coelum_fw-la stellatum_fw-la christianum_fw-la of_o julius_n schillerus_n beside_o these_o word_n in_o theology_n of_o unity_n and_o trinity_n have_v as_o much_o of_o heathenism_n in_o they_o as_o they_o have_v of_o platonism_n i_o shall_v here_o take_v further_a notice_n of_o his_o exception_n against_o aristotle_n as_o they_o be_v recapitulate_v here_o though_o they_o be_v more_o large_o propose_v by_o he_o in_o his_o letter_n against_o aristotle_n which_o i_o have_v full_o answer_v in_o a_o distinct_a treatise_n the_o general_a censure_n whereof_o be_v that_o they_o be_v nothing_o but_o lie_n and_o such_o as_o no_o man_n that_o be_v acquaint_v with_o any_o thing_n of_o ancient_a literature_n can_v have_v utter_v i_o protest_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o almighty_a god_n that_o if_o there_o be_v not_o great_a care_n take_v we_o may_v be_v in_o a_o little_a time_n reduce_v to_o that_o pass_n as_o to_o believe_v the_o story_n of_o tom_n thumb_n and_o all_o the_o legend_n or_o falsification_n of_o history_n which_o the_o papist_n obtrude_v upon_o we_o this_o philosophy_n fair_o dispose_v we_o thereunto_o by_o take_v we_o off_o from_o the_o pedantism_n of_o philology_n and_o ancient_a read_n and_o by_o accustom_v we_o to_o believe_v the_o forgery_n they_o obtrude_v upon_o we_o methinks_v herein_o he_o be_v one_o as_o absurd_a as_o that_o romish_a monk_n be_v in_o the_o pulpit_n ●_o heresbachius_n i._n c●_n citante_fw-la taubmanno_n audivi_fw-la inquit_fw-la monachus_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la declamantem_fw-la qui_fw-la nova_fw-la inquiebat_fw-la jam_fw-la reperta_fw-la est_fw-la lingua_fw-la quae_fw-la vo●atur_fw-la grae●a_fw-la ab_fw-la hac_fw-la sedulo_fw-la cavendum_fw-la h●c_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la quae_fw-la parit_fw-la omnes_fw-la istas_fw-la heraeses_fw-la ea_fw-la lingua_fw-la est_fw-la libre_fw-la proditus_fw-la in_fw-la manibus_fw-la passim_fw-la habetur_fw-la &_o voco_fw-la n._n t._n plenus_fw-la hic_fw-la libre_fw-la rubetis_fw-la &_o viperis_fw-la alia_fw-la etiam_fw-la oritur_fw-la lingua_fw-la quam_fw-la vocant_fw-la hebraeam_fw-la hanc_fw-la qui_fw-la discunt_fw-la efficiuntur_fw-la hebraei_n we_o be_v run_v on_o as_o fast_o as_o we_o can_v to_o this_o condition_n of_o ignorance_n and_o shall_v be_v so_o enure_v to_o historical_a untruth_n magisterial_o impose_v upon_o we_o and_o disuse_v from_o inquire_v into_o they_o as_o to_o believe_v any_o thing_n he_o tell_v we_o the_o aristotelian_a philosophy_n aim_v at_o no_o more_o than_o the_o instruct_n man_n in_o notion_n and_o dispute_n that_o its_o design_n be_v mean_a and_o its_o principle_n at_o the_o best_a uncertain_a and_o precarious_a one_o may_v guess_v how_o well_o our_o virtuoso_fw-la understand_v the_o old_a philosophy_n to_o ascribe_v that_o unto_o it_o all_o in_o general_a as_o its_o aim_n which_o be_v but_o the_o intendment_n and_o that_o a_o necessary_a one_o too_o of_o the_o dialectic_a and_o metaphysical_a part_n in_o natural_a philosophy_n their_o design_n be_v the_o same_o that_o our_o modern_n boast_v of_o if_o they_o miscarry_v in_o the_o main_a let_v we_o pity_v their_o misfortune_n but_o not_o blame_v their_o intention_n do_v aristotle_n in_o his_o book_n of_o animal_n or_o theophrastus_n about_o plant_n instruct_v man_n only_o to_o dispute_v have_v his_o anatomy_n and_o his_o problem_n nothing_o but_o notion_n must_v we_o cast_v off_o all_o notion_n or_o ought_v we_o to_o endeavour_v after_o the_o gain_n of_o clear_a notion_n of_o thing_n if_o man_n hitherto_o do_v proceed_v no_o further_o and_o yet_o pretend_v to_o be_v peripatetic_n blame_v the_o abuse_n but_o condemn_v not_o the_o philosophy_n which_o have_v nothing_o in_o it_o that_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o inquiry_n and_o curiosity_n nor_o do_v i_o find_v that_o those_o physician_n and_o other_o who_o advance_v the_o several_a part_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n and_o physic_n do_v thereby_o act_v contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o master_n or_o tutor_n it_o be_v true_a that_o their_o school_n do_v meddle_v but_o with_o few_o point_n main_o and_o those_o be_v such_o as_o relate_v to_o divinity_n as_o the_o eternity_n of_o the_o world_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o cause_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o its_o faculty_n etc._n etc._n as_o to_o a_o exact_a natural_a philosophy_n they_o do_v not_o much_o trouble_v themselves_o nor_o have_v we_o have_v what_o we_o have_v but_o that_o averro_n and_o the_o physician_n befriend_v we_o but_o must_v scaliger_n and_o such_o like_v suffer_v under_o these_o imputation_n which_o particular_o relate_v unto_o their_o school-divines_a and_o must_v they_o also_o be_v blame_v for_o not_o teach_v nor_o put_v man_n upon_o further_a inquiry_n than_o be_v necessary_a to_o that_o christianity_n which_o they_o be_v to_o support_v against_o the_o mahometan_n and_o jew_n he_o that_o know_v the_o end_n of_o their_o first_o institution_n by_o charlemaigne_n can_v best_o judge_v how_o prudential_a it_o be_v and_o how_o they_o answer_v expectation_n but_o our_o illiterati_fw-la know_v nothing_o of_o that_o and_o be_v always_o revile_v they_o where_o they_o be_v not_o faulty_a and_o will_v have_v have_v they_o nglect_v that_o part_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o education_n of_o all_o that_o be_v to_o live_v under_o and_o support_v christianity_n to_o pursue_v study_n that_o contribute_v little_a thereto_o and_o such_o as_o be_v never_o essential_a to_o the_o be_v of_o a_o state_n but_o have_v be_v often_o explode_v as_o prejudicial_a thereunto_o the_o same_o apology_n may_v serve_v the_o present_a university_n who_o do_v enough_o in_o breed_v up_o man_n to_o be_v fit_o qualify_v for_o employment_n in_o church_n and_o st●●●_n and_o instruct_v they_o in_o so_o much_o philosophy_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o
perfect_v by_o read_v of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n i_o fear_v the_o great_a judge_n will_v one_o day_n say_v unto_o these_o droll_n you_o be_v weigh_v in_o the_o balance_n and_o find_v too_o light_a to_o conclude_v the_o generality_n of_o raillery_n amount_v to_o no_o more_o but_o so_o many_o idle_a word_n and_o they_o become_v double_o criminal_a by_o be_v profane_a of_o the_o antiquity_n and_o use_v of_o chemical_a physic_n 11._o chymistry_n have_v indeed_o a_o pretence_n of_o the_o great_a hermes_n for_o its_o author_n how_o true_o i_o will_v not_o dispute_v from_o he_o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v come_v to_o the_o egyptian_n and_o from_o they_o to_o the_o arabian_n among_o these_o it_o be_v infinite_o mingle_v with_o vanity_n and_o superstitious_a device_n but_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v at_o all_o in_o use_n with_o aristotle_n and_o his_o sectator_n nor_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o grecian_n or_o the_o dispute_a age_n be_v conversant_a in_o these_o useful_a and_o luciferous_a 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he_o and_o to_o ascribe_v unto_o he_o a_o great_a many_o eulogy_n nay_o when_o they_o do_v recount_v the_o author_n of_o their_o chemistry_n though_o they_o do_v not_o agree_v about_o they_o yet_o there_o be_v none_o that_o transfer_v that_o honour_n upon_o this_o trismegistus_n but_o whether_o aesculapius_n or_o the_o wicked_a angel_n to_o both_o which_o the_o invention_n be_v attribute_v be_v the_o discoverer_n of_o chemistry_n i_o think_v i_o may_v allow_v the_o egyptian_n to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o practiser_n of_o it_o and_o that_o there_o want_v not_o those_o who_o do_v mention_n hermes_n among_o they_o that_o use_v that_o art_n and_o be_v esteem_v philosopher_n nor_o be_v the_o egyptian_a chemistry_n of_o any_o great_a antiquity_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o it_o in_o any_o greek_a or_o latin_a writer_n 28._o till_o almost_o the_o four_o century_n after_o christ._n neither_o be_v the_o name_n only_o of_o chemia_n or_o chemistry_n of_o so_o modern_a a_o date_n but_o 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&_o arteriis_fw-la non_fw-la in_o nervis_fw-la sine_fw-la quibus_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la sensus_fw-la &_o motus_fw-la extra_n igitur_fw-la forri_fw-la est_fw-la nervos_fw-la petere_fw-la intra_fw-la autem_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la ad_fw-la viscera_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o omnes_fw-la venas_fw-la &_o arterias_fw-la unde_fw-la operationes_fw-la naturales_fw-la magis_fw-la perficiuntur_fw-la in_o toto_fw-la corpore_fw-la i_o hope_v i_o have_v now_o determine_v the_o question_n which_o have_v occasion_v so_o many_o heat_n in_o the_o world_n concern_v the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n who_o be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o it_o i_o have_v demonstrate_v that_o andraeas_n caesalpinus_n a_o rigid_a peripatetic_a upon_o sensible_a experiment_n &_o mechanical_a consideration_n not_o notional_a apprehension_n do_v not_o only_o discover_v this_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n even_o through_o the_o lung_n but_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o circulatio_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la which_o name_n be_v 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which_o ou●_n a●●hour_n describe_v to_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a of_o ●ll_o those_o discovery_n in_o the_o oeconomy_n of_o humane_a ●ature_n which_o wit_n and_o industry_n have_v make_v i_o do_v confess_v i_o think_v the_o argument_n for_o it_o to_o be_v such_o as_o admit_v of_o no_o answer_n in_o general_a but_o when_o we_o come_v to_o debate_v how_o it_o pass_v bring_v the_o lung_n which_o riolanus_n almost_o invincible_o disprove_v or_o through_o the_o septum_fw-la cordis_n which_o riolan_n and_o bartholin_n assert_n but_o harvey_n slegelius_n ʋander_n linden_n and_o other_o reject_v it_o on_o good_a ground_n what_o it_o be_v that_o cause_v the_o pulsation_n of_o the_o heart_n what_o continue_v on_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o vein_n even_o when_o a_o ligature_n be_v make_v betwixt_o the_o antecedent_n and_o subsequent_a blood_n whether_o the_o blood_n be_v diffuse_v into_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o body_n and_o reimbibe_v by_o capillary_a vein_n or_o convey_v on_o by_o anastomosis_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o venous_a and_o arterious_a blood_n how_o the_o phaenomena_n which_o undeniable_o be_v observe_v about_o the_o pulse_n can_v be_v make_v out_o and_o particular_o how_o some_o have_v live_v without_o any_o pulse_n other_o which_o i_o have_v know_v in_o the_o palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n suffer_v no_o change_n in_o their_o pulse_n how_o upon_o diffection_n or_o wound_n sometime_o both_o end_n of_o the_o vein_n divide_v do_v bleed_v how_o some_o bleed_v at_o the_o arm_n without_o any_o ligature_n some_o upon_o a_o double_a ligature_n these_o and_o many_o other_o question_n when_o i_o come_v to_o dispute_v with_o myself_o methinks_v i_o be_o force_v to_o constrain_v my_o judgement_n in_o the_o assent_n i_o give_v to_o that_o problem_n and_o what_o i_o be_o ashamed_a to_o deny_v i_o find_v i_o can_v own_v without_o some_o reluctancy_n which_o be_v daily_o increase_v in_o i_o by_o scruple_n arise_v from_o the_o practic_n part_n of_o physic_n nor_o do_v i_o blush_v to_o declare_v myself_o a_o abettour_n only_o of_o such_o tenet_n as_o be_v consistent_a with_o and_o illustrate_v by_o practical_a physic_n it_o be_v think_v at_o first_o that_o this_o circulation_n of_o blood_n will_v overthrow_v all_o the_o usual_a method_n of_o physic_n and_o introduce_v new_a and_o beneficial_a discovery_n in_o that_o part_n of_o medicine_n which_o be_v therapeutic_a but_o harvey_n deny_v that_o it_o vary_v the_o medicine_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o slegelius_n assert_v the_o same_o opinion_n avow_v it_o to_o be_v rather_o a_o happy_a illustration_n than_o a_o subversion_n of_o the_o former_a praxis_fw-la though_o it_o alter_v the_o theory_n much_o in_o fine_a those_o little_a advantage_n and_o diorisme_n which_o we_o derive_v from_o that_o invention_n m●rit_v not_o our_o notice_n nay_o any_o man_n shall_v with_o more_o assurance_n bleed_v in_o many_o disease_n in_o sundry_a manner_n and_o different_a place_n upon_o