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this_o story_n with_o the_o punctual_a circumstance_n of_o tuisco_n set_v forth_o and_o proceed_n will_v betray_v a_o unwary_a reader_n not_o conversant_a in_o such_o forgery_n to_o the_o belief_n of_o part_n at_o least_o of_o so_o complete_a a_o history_n but_o as_o if_o it_o be_v true_a it_o will_v be_v more_o admirable_a that_o so_o distant_a time_n shall_v admit_v so_o plain_a calculation_n and_o the_o action_n of_o tuisco_n be_v more_o perspicuous_a than_o those_o of_o the_o conqueror_n so_o as_o it_o be_v false_a it_o appear_v more_o ridiculous_a and_o deserve_v to_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o open_o expose_v by_o how_o much_o it_o have_v confident_o pretend_v not_o only_o to_o truth_n but_o to_o the_o great_a exactness_n and_o faithfulness_n thereof_o hear_v the_o same_o aventinus_n in_o another_o place_n hand_o abs_fw-la re_fw-la suerit_fw-la inquit_fw-la regulos_fw-la hujusce_fw-la tuisconis_fw-la qui_fw-la &_o in_fw-la penetralibus_fw-la sacrae_fw-la veritatis_fw-la à _fw-la mose_n referuntur_fw-la ordine_fw-la commemorare_fw-la primus_fw-la dux_fw-la fuit_fw-la sarmata_fw-la vir_fw-la armorum_fw-la studiosus_fw-la &_o peritus_fw-la rei_fw-la benè_fw-la
obtain_v that_o the_o primacy_n of_o england_n be_v translate_v from_o canterbury_n to_o litchfield_n in_o his_o own_o dominion_n he_o obtain_v of_o charles_n the_o great_a that_o the_o english_a go_v to_o rome_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o custom_n and_o other_o duty_n with_o charles_n the_o great_a during_o his_o whole_a reign_n he_o have_v great_a intercourse_n sometime_o enmity_n otherwhiles_o friendship_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o kind_a letter_n of_o that_o emperor_n write_v to_o he_o yet_o extant_a wherein_o he_o style_v he_o the_o most_o potent_a king_n of_o the_o west_n christian_n and_o now_o about_o this_o time_n be_v image_n first_o bring_v into_o the_o english_a church_n to_o be_v worship_v for_o charles_n the_o great_a send_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o nice_a into_o britain_n of_o which_o hear_v what_o hoveden_n write_v wherein_o say_v he_o alas_o for_o pity_n by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o three_o hundred_o bishop_n or_o more_o meet_v together_o in_o that_o council_n be_v decree_v many_o thing_n inconvenient_a may_v quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o true_a faith_n as_o be_v most_o especial_o the_o worship_v of_o image_n which_o the_o church_n of_o god_n do_v absolute_o hate_v against_o which_o book_n alcuinus_fw-la albinus_n write_v a_o epistle_n excellent_o well_o strengthen_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o together_o with_o the_o aforesaid_a book_n himself_o present_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o bishop_n of_o this_o land_n unto_o the_o aforesaid_a charles_n king_n of_o france_n which_o book_n be_v report_v to_o have_v so_o work_v with_o that_o emperor_n that_o in_o the_o synod_n of_o frankford_n he_o cause_v those_o constitution_n to_o be_v repeal_v this_o offa_n to_o keep_v the_o britain_n from_o make_v inroad_n into_o his_o country_n cause_v a_o ditch_n or_o trench_n to_o be_v make_v almost_o a_o hundred_o mile_n in_o length_n from_o sea_n to_o sea_n that_o be_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n why_o unto_o dee_n concern_v which_o in_o after_o day_n john_n of_o salisbury_n in_o his_o policration_n write_v thus_o herald_n ordain_v a_o law_n that_o what_o welshman_n soever_o shall_v be_v find_v with_o a_o weapon_n on_o this_o side_n the_o limit_n which_o he_o have_v set_v they_o that_o be_v to_o say_v offa_n dike_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o right_a hand_n cut_v off_o by_o the_o king_n officer_n the_o issue_n of_o king_n offa_n be_v fgfrid_n his_o son_n and_o successor_n ethelburga_n marry_v to_o birthric_a king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n of_o who_o life_n and_o death_n you_o will_v read_v in_o the_o next_o kingdom_n elsle_v suppose_v second_o wife_n of_o ethelred_n king_n of_o northumberland_n elsrid_a the_o young_a daughter_n promise_v in_o marriage_n to_o egilbert_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n egfrid_n egfrid_n the_o son_n of_o offa_n have_v in_o his_o life_n time_n be_v make_v partner_n with_o his_o father_n 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o as_o if_o his_o life_n have_v be_v weave_v up_o with_o he_o he_o survive_v he_o but_o four_o month_n have_v give_v his_o subject_n the_o hope_n of_o a_o long_a reign_n he_o restore_v to_o the_o church_n whatever_o his_o father_n and_o predecessor_n have_v take_v from_o they_o he_o have_v neither_o wife_n nor_o issue_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n alban_n of_o his_o father_n foundation_n kenwolf_n kenwolf_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n succeed_v egfrid_n in_o the_o kingdom_n he_o 794_o have_v war_n with_o ethelbert_n surname_v pren_n king_n of_o kent_n who_o take_v prisoner_n he_o bring_v into_o mercia_n and_o soon_o after_o at_o the_o high_a altar_n dismiss_v have_v as_o simeon_n report_v put_v out_o his_o eye_n and_o lop_v off_o his_o hand_n he_o reign_v twenty_o one_o year_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o winchcomb_n which_o himself_o have_v found_v kenelm_n kenelm_n the_o son_n of_o kenwolf_n a_o child_n of_o seven_o year_n be_v leave_v under_o 815._o the_o tuition_n of_o his_o elder_a sister_n quendrid_n but_o she_o ambitious_a to_o rule_v herself_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v make_v away_o by_o one_o askbert_n who_o allure_a he_o to_o the_o wood_n on_o pretence_n to_o hunt_v there_o slay_v he_o and_o secret_o bury_v his_o body_n the_o murder_n be_v say_v to_o be_v miraculous_o discover_v by_o a_o dove_n drop_v a_o write_a note_n on_o the_o altar_n at_o rome_n it_o be_v this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mr._n milton_n thus_o render_v it_o low_a in_o a_o mead_n of_o cow_n under_o a_o thorn_n of_o head_n bereast_n lie_v poor_a kenelm_n king-born_a soon_o after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o prince_n the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n become_v tributary_n to_o egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a monarch_n though_o not_o without_o some_o struggle_a on_o both_o side_n but_o the_o action_n of_o succeed_v prince_n in_o this_o kingdom_n as_o they_o be_v but_o few_o and_o happen_v all_o in_o the_o life_n of_o that_o monarch_n so_o i_o shall_v reserve_v they_o to_o be_v tell_v there_o in_o their_o due_a place_n for_o in_o this_o heptarchy_n i_o design_v not_o to_o write_v any_o further_a than_o to_o his_o day_n who_o by_o degree_n unite_v the_o divide_a state_n and_o mould_v they_o into_o one_o entire_a dominion_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n contain_a county_n cornwall_n devonshire_n dorcetshire_n somersetshire_n wiltshire_n hantshire_n berkshire_n king_n cerdic_n kenric_n ceaulin_n cearlick_n ceowlf_n kingil_n kenwalch_n eskwyn_n ketwyn_n ceadwalla_n ina._n ethelard_n cuthred_a sigibert_n kinwulf_n birthric_n cerdic_n cerdic_n the_o ten_o in_o descent_n from_o woden_n and_o the_o beginner_n of_o the_o west-saxon_a kingdom_n with_o five_o ship_n and_o kenric_a his_o son_n 495._o set_v forth_o from_o germany_n arrive_v at_o britain_n in_o the_o year_n 495_o and_o land_v at_o a_o place_n afterward_o call_v from_o his_o name_n cerdic-shore_n he_o be_v a_o old_a experience_a soldier_n and_o long_o exercise_v in_o the_o war_n of_o saxony_n at_o his_o first_o set_v foot_n on_o land_n he_o give_v signal_n proof_n of_o his_o valour_n by_o often_o repel_v the_o britain_n who_o endeavour_v to_o hinder_v this_o new_a settlement_n and_o for_o six_o year_n together_o without_o any_o fresh_a supply_n maintain_v his_o ground_n with_o advantage_n about_o which_o time_n porta_n another_o 501._o saxon_a with_o his_o two_o son_n bida_n and_o megla_n in_o two_o ship_n arrive_v at_o portsmouth_n thence_o call_v and_o at_o their_o first_o land_n slay_v a_o british_a noble_a man_n with_o many_o of_o the_o common_a sort_n who_o disorderly_o gather_v against_o they_o the_o britain_n to_o redeem_v these_o loss_n with_o strong_a muster_n though_o slow_o assemble_v together_o under_o natanleod_n or_o nazaleod_n a_o british_a king_n and_o one_o of_o their_o great_a say_v 508._o huntingdon_n however_o he_o come_v by_o so_o unusual_a a_o name_n but_o be_v miserable_o defeat_v with_o the_o death_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o five_o thousand_o of_o his_o man_n in_o this_o battle_n it_o be_v say_v that_o cerdic_n be_v assist_v by_o ella_n the_o south-saxon_a and_o oisc_n king_n of_o kent_n together_o with_o porta_n who_o have_v now_o be_v seven_o year_n in_o the_o island_n from_o this_o british_a king_n the_o saxon_a annal_n write_v that_o a_o small_a region_n adjoin_v to_o cerdicsford_n be_v call_v nazaleod_n six_o year_n after_o stuf_n and_o withgar_a cerdic_n nephew_n with_o three_o ship_n land_n at_o cerdicsford_n or_o as_o other_o say_v certic_a shore_n and_o in_o a_o set_a battle_n overthrow_v the_o britain_n and_o 514._o five_o year_n follow_v if_o the_o former_a battle_n be_v not_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o this_o time_n cerdic_n again_o with_o his_o son_n obtain_v another_o signal_n victory_n upon_o the_o gain_n of_o which_o and_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o new_a supply_n he_o at_o last_o assume_v regal_a dignity_n after_o he_o have_v continue_v conquer_a in_o the_o isle_n twenty_o four_o year_n the_o saxon_a annal_n report_v a_o three_o battle_n fight_v at_o the_o same_o place_n but_o with_o doubcful_a success_n as_o if_o this_o only_o have_v be_v the_o field_n of_o fortune_n mr._n cambden_n in_o his_o chronographical_a description_n of_o these_o two_o place_n cerdic_n shore_n and_o cerdicsford_n have_v much_o confound_v the_o natural_a course_n of_o this_o history_n by_o place_v they_o at_o so_o vast_a a_o distance_n which_o if_o true_a can_v never_o be_v reconcile_v with_o the_o truth_n of_o these_o relation_n cerdic_n shore_n be_v place_v as_o far_o as_o yarmouth_n cerdic_n a_o warlike_a saxon_a say_v he_o land_v here_o i._n e._n at_o yarmouth_n whereupon_o the_o inhabitant_n at_o this_o day_n call_v the_o icenis_fw-la place_n cerdic-sand_n and_o the_o writer_n of_o history_n cerdic_n shore_n and_o after_o he_o have_v make_v sore_a war_n upon_o the_o icent_a take_v sea_n and_o sail_v from_o hence_o into_o the_o west_n part_n
they_o take_v the_o phoenician_n name_n and_o translate_v it_o into_o a_o word_n of_o their_o own_o agree_v with_o it_o either_o in_o signification_n or_o sound_n the_o latter_a of_o which_o way_n be_v the_o most_o ingenious_a because_o by_o so_o do_v they_o preserve_v something_o of_o the_o true_a original_a which_o will_v appear_v plain_o in_o the_o foregoing_a map_n of_o the_o ancient_a world_n i_o have_v collect_v for_o that_o purpose_n thus_o from_o cham_n they_o make_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d copher_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nahal_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bratanac_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o like_a and_o have_v they_o do_v no_o otherwise_o certain_o the_o original_a of_o name_n of_o place_n have_v not_o be_v so_o obscure_a but_o we_o may_v find_v that_o in_o other_o country_n they_o be_v not_o so_o sincere_a as_o when_o they_o change_v some_o material_a letter_n and_o then_o place_v some_o fable_n or_o other_o of_o their_o own_o invention_n for_o the_o derivation_n of_o that_o country_n as_o make_v the_o phoenician_n itaria_n or_o the_o country_n of_o pitch_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o derive_v it_o from_o a_o calf_n so_o borsa_n become_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aschenas_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d goghasan_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o like_a upon_o all_o which_o some_o ridiculous_a story_n or_o other_o depend_v but_o the_o great_a falsification_n be_v when_o they_o understand_v the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o a_o phoenician_n name_n they_o translate_v it_o into_o a_o word_n of_o their_o own_o language_n agree_v in_o signification_n but_o not_o sound_v thus_o gomet_n they_o make_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d noammon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bratanac_a the_o country_n of_o tynn_n cassiterides_n the_o phoenician_n therefore_o be_v the_o first_o trader_n from_o they_o be_v the_o name_n of_o this_o island_n albion_n and_o britannia_fw-la to_o be_v derive_v and_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v more_o evident_o i_o will_v first_o prove_v by_o sufficient_a author_n that_o they_o first_o trade_v hither_o and_o that_o very_o early_o in_o the_o second_o place_n from_o several_a argument_n draw_v from_o the_o greek_a writer_n themselves_o last_o from_o the_o footstep_n of_o their_o language_n as_o likewise_o their_o custom_n and_o religion_n settle_v in_o this_o island_n of_o all_o which_o i_o shall_v make_v manifest_a in_o their_o order_n the_o first_o discovery_n of_o this_o island_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v by_o ancient_a history_n be_v by_o the_o phoenician_n some_o say_v by_o hercules_n other_o by_o himiclo_n who_o be_v send_v with_o a_o fleet_n through_o the_o straits_n to_o discover_v the_o western_a sea_n which_o he_o do_v as_o fuller_n report_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o loadstone_n which_o he_o will_v needs_o have_v the_o carthaginian_n to_o have_v know_v and_o to_o have_v keep_v as_o a_o great_a secret_n but_o as_o their_o voyage_n by_o sea_n be_v so_o famous_a and_o many_o it_o give_v occasion_n to_o fuller_n to_o think_v that_o they_o exceed_v other_o nation_n by_o the_o virtue_n of_o this_o secret_a so_o have_v we_o see_v by_o what_o motive_n he_o be_v mistake_v for_o because_o this_o stone_n be_v call_v heraclea_n he_o imagine_v the_o name_n may_v be_v give_v it_o from_o hercules_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o not_o from_o heraclea_n a_o city_n in_o magnesia_n from_o whence_o also_o it_o be_v call_v magnes_n by_o the_o latin_n because_o say_v he_o it_o will_v have_v then_o be_v call_v heracleotis_n not_o heraclea_n not_o consider_v or_o at_o least_o dissemble_v if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o hercules_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v rather_o from_o the_o greek_a hercules_n than_o the_o phoenician_n because_o the_o greek_a hercules_n be_v in_o lydia_n and_o reside_v about_o omphal_a where_o he_o may_v find_v this_o stone_n for_o magnesia_n be_v part_n of_o lydia_n i_o presume_v it_o will_v never_o be_v grant_v that_o such_o a_o secret_a so_o useful_a and_o advantageous_a for_o mankind_n if_o it_o be_v know_v to_o the_o phoenician_n can_v ever_o have_v be_v lose_v for_o grant_v that_o some_o art_n once_o know_v to_o mankind_n have_v be_v by_o time_n forget_v yet_o we_o shall_v always_o find_v that_o they_o rather_o concern_v the_o pleasure_n and_o luxury_n of_o man_n than_o his_o real_a profit_n and_o which_o be_v supply_v by_o other_o with_o great_a ease_n and_o no_o less_o delight_n however_o it_o be_v we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o phoenician_n be_v the_o first_o that_o discover_v these_o island_n long_o before_o the_o first_o olympiad_n the_o beginning_n of_o which_o according_a to_o the_o julian_n account_v be_v anno_fw-la 3938_o from_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3256_o from_o the_o temple_n etc._n etc._n 263._o as_o i_o shall_v prove_v by_o and_o by_o strabo_n in_o his_o three_o book_n write_v thus_o first_o of_o all_o the_o phoenician_n trade_a thither_o mean_v the_o cassiterides_n now_o call_v the_o isle_n of_o scilly_n not_o divulge_v this_o voyage_n 3._o to_o any_o and_o he_o reckon_v up_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o country_n tynn_n lead_v and_o skin_n which_o they_o exchange_v for_o salt_n earthen-pot_n and_o brazen-ware_n and_o pliny_n write_v that_o lead_n be_v first_o bring_v into_o greece_n out_o of_o those_o island_n by_o 5._o midacritus_n sancho_n and_o although_o these_o island_n be_v not_o yet_o know_v to_o the_o grecian_n by_o reason_n the_o phoenician_n keep_v they_o so_o private_a yet_o herodotus_n make_v mention_n of_o they_o in_o these_o word_n i_o know_v not_o say_v he_o the_o island_n cassiterides_n from_o whence_o come_v all_o our_o tynn_n for_o the_o grecian_n buy_v their_o tynn_n and_o lead_v either_o immediate_o from_o the_o phoenician_n or_o the_o veneti_n or_o from_o the_o narbonienses_fw-la to_o who_o it_o be_v bring_v by_o land_n as_o diodorus_n in_o his_o five_o book_n witness_v a_o journey_n of_o thirty_o day_n so_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a they_o have_v only_o hear_v of_o the_o island_n from_o whence_o those_o commodity_n come_v and_o have_v never_o see_v they_o mr._n cambden_n himself_o learned_o prove_v that_o these_o cassiterides_n be_v the_o scilly_n eustathius_n island_n by_o their_o situation_n describe_v by_o solinus_n diodorus_n and_o enstathius_fw-la and_o also_o by_o the_o mine_n of_o tynn_n and_o lead_n which_o be_v not_o find_v in_o any_o but_o in_o these_o british_a island_n ortelius_n make_v the_o cassiterides_n to_o be_v those_o island_n include_v cornwall_n ortelius_n and_o devonshire_n and_o that_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v call_v by_o the_o ancient_n cassiterides_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a anon_o now_o because_o these_o island_n be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o britain_n as_o they_o be_v so_o call_v that_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o phoenician_n lie_v exact_o against_o spain_n on_o which_o coast_n it_o be_v suppose_v the_o first_o adventurer_n in_o those_o sea_n will_v sail_v it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o give_v a_o exact_a account_n of_o they_o that_o these_o island_n of_o scilly_n be_v the_o cassiterides_n of_o the_o ancient_n first_o we_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o strabo_n as_o to_o their_o position_n full_a opposite_a to_o the_o artebri_n that_o be_v gallitia_n in_o spain_n those_o island_n northwards_o be_v discover_v strabo_n which_o be_v call_v cassiterides_n place_v after_o a_o manner_n in_o the_o same_o clime_n with_o britain_n this_o description_n can_v suit_v with_o any_o other_o island_n in_o the_o west_n sea_n for_o the_o asore_n bear_v westward_o of_o gallitia_n in_o spain_n when_o the_o cassiterides_n be_v say_v to_o be_v northward_o so_o that_o the_o asore_n can_v be_v they_o neither_o be_v the_o asore_n near_o the_o eight_o climate_n which_o be_v the_o uttermost_a climate_n of_o the_o south_n part_n of_o england_n and_o so_o can_v not_o be_v say_v by_o strabo_n to_o be_v almost_o in_o the_o same_o climate_n in_o another_o place_n strabo_n say_v that_o the_o sea_n between_o spain_n and_o the_o cassiterides_n be_v broad_a than_o that_o which_o lie_v between_o the_o cassiterides_n and_o britain_n so_o that_o olivarius_n his_o opinion_n be_v cut_v off_o who_o make_v they_o olivarius_n cysarga_n for_o cysarga_n lie_v on_o the_o spanish_a coast_n almost_o close_o upon_o the_o continent_n next_o to_o he_o we_o have_v the_o opinion_n of_o solinus_n in_o these_o word_n the_o cassiterides_n solinus_n look_v towards_o the_o coast_n of_o celtiberia_n now_o the_o asore_n look_v no_o more_o towards_o that_o coast_n or_o bear_v no_o more_o upon_o it_o than_o they_o do_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o asrick_n and_o as_o for_o cysarga_n lie_v upon_o spain_n it_o can_v be_v proper_a to_o say_v it_o look_v towards_o it_o for_o that_o term_n in_o geography_n be_v use_v to_o place_n that_o have_v some_o
to_o be_v of_o phoenician_n derivation_n will_v conduce_v much_o to_o the_o confirm_v and_o prove_v of_o what_o have_v be_v say_v concern_v the_o original_a name_n of_o britain_n for_o since_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o the_o phoenician_n trade_v into_o these_o part_n it_o can_v not_o happen_v by_o chance_n that_o the_o name_n of_o all_o these_o island_n shall_v preserve_v so_o entire_o as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o phoenician_n language_n the_o very_a mark_n and_o footstep_n of_o those_o thing_n for_o which_o they_o be_v so_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o all_o the_o ancient_n so_o that_o the_o consent_n and_o harmony_n of_o the_o name_n of_o so_o many_o place_n with_o their_o very_a nature_n both_o in_o sense_n and_o sound_n confirm_v each_o other_o derivation_n and_o put_v it_o beyond_o dispute_n that_o britain_n be_v name_v bratanac_n by_o the_o phoenician_n for_o its_o tynn_n for_o which_o only_a thing_n it_o be_v famous_a to_o the_o then_o know_a world_n as_o jerue_v or_o iverue_v be_v call_v so_o from_o its_o western_a and_o thule_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v from_o its_o northern_a or_o dark_a situation_n bochartus_fw-la mention_n three_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n concern_v the_o position_n of_o bochartus_fw-la thule_n the_o first_o and_o worst_a of_o they_o make_v it_o scandia_n which_o be_v procopius_n his_o judgement_n procopius_n but_o scandia_n be_v not_o a_o island_n as_o thule_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v but_o a_o peninsula_n i_o think_v his_o opinion_n be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v blame_v upon_o that_o account_n see_v this_o be_v never_o absolute_o define_v but_o his_o singularity_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v condemn_v in_o fix_v of_o it_o in_o that_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n so_o remote_a from_o those_o part_n other_o think_v it_o lay_v upon_o the_o second_o be_v of_o pytheas_n massitilensis_fw-la that_o it_o lie_v six_o day_n sail_v northward_o of_o britain_n and_o have_v the_o summer_n tropic_n for_o the_o arctic_a circle_n and_o in_o the_o solstice_n mass._n have_v little_a or_o no_o night_n and_o no_o day_n in_o winter_n which_o agree_v exact_o with_o ireland_n the_o three_o opinion_n be_v of_o marinus_n and_o ptolemy_n by_o who_o thule_n be_v ptolemy_n make_v no_o great_a island_n situate_v in_o the_o sixty_o three_o degree_n where_o the_o long_a day_n be_v twenty_o hour_n and_o not_o above_o two_o day_n sail_v from_o britain_n which_o agree_v with_o schetland_n one_o of_o the_o orcades_n but_o i_o rather_o believe_v bochartus_fw-la that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o particular_a place_n as_o thule_n but_o that_o the_o phoenician_n sail_v northward_o on_o our_o sea_n and_o be_v oblige_v to_o return_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o sun_n turn_v from_o his_o tropic_n they_o give_v the_o name_n of_o thule_n to_o those_o place_n which_o be_v the_o extreme_a and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o approach_a darkness_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o their_o further_a navigation_n and_o that_o the_o tradition_n of_o this_o be_v deliver_v by_o they_o to_o the_o grecian_n and_o by_o they_o to_o the_o roman_n so_o that_o they_o call_v that_o thule_n which_o be_v the_o extreme_a part_n of_o the_o then_o know_v world_n with_o this_o description_n of_o thule_n agree_v exact_o the_o word_n tule_z or_o thule_n of_o the_o phoenician_n signify_v darkness_n for_o teth_z by_o they_o be_v often_o express_v by_o theta_n as_o in_o cadmus_n his_o alphabet_n although_o aethicus_n write_v it_o insula_fw-la tilae_fw-la and_o gerirat_n thule_n aethicus_n be_v with_o the_o phoenician_n the_o island_n of_o darkness_n we_o well_o know_v the_o northern_a climate_n of_o the_o world_n be_v take_v notice_n of_o for_o their_o darkness_n not_o so_o much_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o long_a night_n as_o their_o gloomy_a and_o obscure_a day_n for_o with_o homer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d odyss_n 1._o v._n 25._o to_o darkness_n be_v the_o same_o with_o suidas_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o north_n and_o thule_n by_o statius_n be_v call_v nigra_n and_o nigras_fw-la now_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o derivation_n will_v more_o evident_o appear_v if_o we_o consider_v the_o vanity_n of_o all_o other_o hitherto_o produce_v suidas_n bring_v the_o name_n of_o it_o from_o thulis_n a_o king_n of_o egypt_n thulis_fw-la say_v he_o reign_v over_o all_o egypt_n to_o the_o ocean_n and_o call_v one_o of_o those_o island_n lie_v in_o it_o thule_n from_o his_o own_o name_n but_o of_o such_o a_o king_n as_o this_o we_o never_o read_v of_o either_o in_o manethon_n herodotus_n diodorus_n and_o africanus_n beside_o it_o be_v strange_o ridiculous_a to_o extend_v the_o dominion_n of_o egypt_n to_o the_o uttermost_a bound_n of_o the_o north._n some_o bring_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o than_o it_o will_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o to_o make_v it_o come_v from_o the_o saxon_n be_v worse_o viz._n from_o tell_v which_o in_o that_o language_n signify_v a_o bind_v to_o make_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tell_v isidore_n that_o make_v the_o sun_n to_o keep_v his_o summer_n solstice_n in_o it_o sai_z that_o beyond_o it_o be_v no_o day_n derive_v it_o from_o thence_o very_o ill_o if_o we_o may_v judge_v by_o his_o skill_n in_o geography_n these_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o thule_n so_o that_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o any_o man_n to_o judge_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o most_o probable_a to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o phoenician_n thule_n agree_v exact_o both_o in_o sense_n and_o sound_n with_o the_o notion_n of_o all_o age_n concern_v this_o island_n and_o the_o appellation_n of_o it_o but_o to_o return_v to_o britain_n the_o reason_n which_o make_v mr._n cambden_n in_o all_o his_o antiquity_n of_o name_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o language_n of_o the_o people_n to_o the_o welsh_a for_o britain_n and_o to_o the_o irish_a for_o ireland_n and_o so_o look_v no_o high_a proceed_v from_o a_o opinion_n he_o take_v by_o the_o misunderstanding_n of_o polybius_n that_o britain_n be_v but_o late_o know_v yea_o not_o long_v before_o the_o day_n of_o caesar._n the_o word_n of_o polybius_n be_v these_o faithful_o translate_v out_o of_o his_o three_o 3._o book_n for_o as_o concern_v asia_n and_o lybia_n where_o they_o join_v with_o one_o another_o about_o aethiopia_n no_o one_o can_v say_v perfect_o to_o this_o day_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o continent_n run_v to_o the_o south_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v encompass_v by_o the_o sea_n so_o likewise_o what_o lie_v between_o tanais_n and_o narbo_n stretch_v northward_o be_v unknown_a to_o we_o at_o this_o present_a unless_o afterward_o by_o diligent_a inquire_v we_o learn_v something_o of_o it_o they_o that_o speak_v or_o write_v any_o thing_n of_o these_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v think_v to_o know_v nothing_o and_o to_o lay_v down_o fable_n these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o polybius_n by_o which_o he_o only_o mean_v that_o as_o it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o the_o sea_n encompass_v the_o south_n part_n of_o africa_n so_o it_o be_v unknown_a whether_o the_o north_n part_n of_o europe_n above_o narbo_n be_v encompass_v too_o now_o mr._n cambden_n understand_v the_o word_n as_o if_o they_o be_v speak_v in_o general_a when_o indeed_o they_o relate_v only_o to_o that_o particular_a question_n whether_o the_o north_n tract_n of_o europe_n be_v environ_v with_o the_o sea_n which_o notwithstanding_o the_o great_a improvement_n of_o navigation_n stand_v unresolved_a even_o to_o this_o day_n it_o be_v manifest_a polybius_n speak_v not_o this_o in_o general_n because_o he_o himself_o describe_v the_o fountain_n of_o rhodanus_n and_o corbilo_n on_o ligeris_n and_o many_o other_o place_n of_o france_n which_o all_o lie_v above_o narbo_n in_o his_o three_o book_n he_o promise_v particular_o to_o write_v of_o the_o outer_a or_o west_n sea_n and_o of_o the_o occurrence_n that_o happen_v in_o it_o and_o which_o be_v more_o to_o our_o purpose_n to_o write_v of_o the_o bretanick_n island_n for_o so_o he_o call_v they_o and_o of_o their_o manner_n of_o make_v of_o tynn_n which_o promise_v of_o he_o require_v more_o than_o a_o cursory_a knowledge_n to_o perform_v and_o urge_v that_o the_o trade_n into_o those_o sea_n be_v very_o great_a nay_o this_o promise_n he_o perform_v as_o we_o gather_v out_o of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o strabo_n where_o polybius_n be_v bring_v in_o describe_v of_o europe_n and_o compare_v the_o opinion_n of_o 2_o pytheas_n dicaearchus_n and_o eratosthenes_n concern_v the_o magnitude_n of_o britain_n this_o work_n of_o he_o have_v it_o not_o perish_v will_v undoubted_o have_v make_v much_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o nation_n and_o we_o may_v have_v expect_v from_o so_o ancient_a a_o author_n live_v three_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o year_n before_o christ_n and_o from_o so_o accurate_a and_o worthy_a
understand_v the_o same_o as_o boguedim_v in_o the_o eastern_a country_n viz._n rebel_n and_o prosper_n call_v rebellion_n bagauda_n in_o these_o word_n all_o the_o slave_n of_o gaul_n conspire_v in_o one_o bagaud_n and_o eumenius_n the_o rhetor_n call_v it_o a_o bagaudian_a rebellion_n these_o bagaudae_n be_v not_o rural_a people_n only_o as_o mr._n cambden_n make_v to_o derive_v his_o british_a word_n beichiad_n signify_v swineherd_n and_o country_n gnoff_n but_o many_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n who_o be_v intolerable_o oppress_v by_o the_o roman_n be_v force_v to_o take_v arm_n as_o salvianus_n witness_v so_o that_o this_o word_n also_o be_v of_o the_o phoenician_n original_a allobroges_n allobroges_n say_v a_o excellent_a scholiast_n on_o juvenal_n be_v so_o call_v because_o broga_n in_o french_a signify_v a_o region_n or_o country_n and_o alla_fw-mi another_o but_o alla_fw-fr signify_v not_o another_o in_o the_o french_a but_o in_o the_o greek_a and_o broga_n be_v to_o be_v suspect_v now_o the_o british_a bro_n a_o region_n or_o country_n come_v from_o baro_n the_o phoenician_n and_o perhaps_o there_o may_v be_v such_o a_o word_n as_o broga_n derive_v from_o it_o the_o allobroges_n live_v on_o the_o mountainous_a part_n of_o savoy_n i_o think_v they_o may_v be_v better_o derive_v from_o al_n high_a and_o bro_n or_o broga_n a_o country_n than_o from_o allan_n in_o the_o british_a tongue_n signify_v external_a or_o without_o brachae_n a_o common_a garment_n to_o the_o french_a and_o britain_n descend_v below_o and_o cover_v the_o knee_n from_o whence_o it_o take_v its_o name_n viz._n berec_n the_o knee_n from_o whence_o also_o come_v braciar_a signify_v a_o skin_n or_o any_o cover_n of_o the_o knee_n so_o that_o it_o be_v easy_a from_o brachym_n the_o plural_a of_o berec_n to_o derive_v brachae_n lainae_fw-la a_o old_a gaulish_a word_n in_o strabo_n where_o he_o write_v the_o gaul_n weave_v themselves_o casiock_n of_o thicken_v wool_n which_o they_o call_v lainas_fw-la it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v if_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o which_o the_o british_a word_n glawn_n signify_v wool_n have_v more_o correspondence_n but_o by_o laina_n i_o judge_n be_v mean_v linna_n with_o the_o weave_v of_o which_o plautus_n write_v gaul_n be_v universal_o employ_v isidorus_n and_o diodorus_n affirm_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o soft_a diodorus_n sort_n of_o cloth_n and_o may_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o syrian_a lina_n signify_v softness_n bardus_n say_v mr._n cambden_n in_o the_o gaulish_a tongue_n signify_v a_o songster_n one_o that_o sing_v and_o play_v together_o now_o as_o it_o may_v be_v derive_v from_o parat_fw-la exact_o signify_v their_o cant_v in_o a_o certain_a modulation_n so_o the_o nablium_fw-la much_o like_o the_o harp_n on_o which_o they_o play_v be_v a_o phoenician_n instrument_n of_o twelve_o string_n that_o these_o bardi_n may_v disperse_v themselves_o and_o their_o name_n in_o gaul_n and_o britain_n be_v no_o wonder_n for_o from_o bardus_n cucullus_fw-la come_v bardo-cucullus_a cucullus_fw-la being_n british_n and_o cucul_n be_v the_o very_a same_o with_o the_o phoenician_n cucla_n and_o bardus_n in_o the_o gaulish_a and_o british_a language_n be_v the_o same_o garment_n with_o the_o phoenician_n borda_n but_o more_o of_o this_o in_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o britain_n pempedula_n sinkfoyl_n be_v partly_o aeolic_a and_o partly_o phoenician_n for_o in_o the_o ancient_a british_a and_o gaulish_n tongue_n sometime_o before_o caesar_n day_n the_o greek_n bring_v hither_o by_o the_o phoenician_n from_o who_o they_o learn_v the_o voyage_n to_o these_o part_n introduce_v a_o great_a many_o of_o their_o word_n both_o into_o britain_n and_o gaul_n as_o will_v be_v show_v when_o i_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o british_a language_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n to_o see_v word_n of_o different_a language_n meet_v together_o in_o composition_n this_o be_v frequent_a with_o the_o roman_n witness_n biclinium_fw-la a_o room_n with_o two_o bed_n and_o two_o table_n epitogium_fw-la a_o garment_n wear_v upon_o a_o gown_n anti_fw-la cato_n a_o book_n write_v against_o cato_n epirredium_fw-la a_o kind_n of_o wagon_n the_o same_o may_v be_v instance_a in_o other_o language_n but_o i_o have_v not_o time_n so_o that_o this_o pempedula_n cinckfoyl_n though_o it_o be_v immediate_o derive_v from_o pymp_n in_o the_o british_a tongue_n five_o and_o deilin_n a_o leaf_n or_o from_o pemp_n five_o in_o the_o armorican_a british_a tongue_n and_o delis_fw-la or_o delion_n a_o leaf_n or_o dula_fw-la of_o the_o french_a yet_o pymp_n or_o pemp_n come_v from_o the_o aeolic_a variation_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o deilin_n delis_fw-la or_o delion_n and_o dula_fw-la from_o the_o phoenician_n dalioth_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o petoritum_n a_o chariot_n so_o call_v as_o say_v festus_n of_o its_o four_o wheel_n now_o as_o the_o british_a and_o gaul_n have_v these_o chariot_n of_o the_o greek_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v at_o large_a so_o their_o name_n also_o proceed_v from_o they_o for_o the_o british_a pedwar_n and_o the_o gaulish_a petor_n signify_v four_o manifest_o spring_v from_o the_o aeolicks_n with_o who_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v four_o for_o the_o massilenses_n who_o teach_v the_o gaul_n in_o after_o time_n their_o number_n be_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o aeolian_o that_o come_v out_o of_o phocea_n a_o city_n of_o the_o aeolian_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o dercoma_n call_v so_o by_o the_o gaul_n a_o composition_n of_o wine_n and_o water_n now_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o frequent_a word_n among_o the_o greek_n in_o any_o thing_n compound_v so_o no_o doubt_n dwr_n of_o the_o britain_n come_v from_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aqua_fw-la but_o since_o it_o have_v be_v find_v that_o the_o read_v it_o dercoma_n be_v a_o mistake_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v read_v de_fw-fr corma_n in_o two_o word_n so_o that_o the_o liquor_n itself_o be_v corma_n and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o composition_n as_o the_o phoenician_n drink_v call_v chorma_n as_o be_v make_v more_o evident_o to_o appear_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o britain_n so_o that_o it_o clear_o appear_v that_o those_o word_n in_o which_o the_o ancient_a britain_n and_o gaul_n do_v agree_v in_o do_v not_o proceed_v in_o their_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o people_n but_o be_v introduce_v by_o foreigner_n who_o trade_v to_o both_o country_n by_o the_o ancient_n gaul_n here_o i_o mean_v those_o that_o live_v some_o time_n before_o julius_n caesar_n for_o as_o i_o can_v so_o i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o britain_n be_v people_v from_o the_o continent_n of_o gaul_n yet_o i_o can_v but_o think_v but_o that_o the_o antiquity_n of_o britain_n ought_v to_o be_v search_v for_o high_a a_o great_a deal_n than_o those_o time_n in_o which_o mr._n cambden_n look_v for_o they_o the_o other_o word_n mr._n cambden_n produce_v to_o prove_v the_o gaul_n and_o britain_n to_o be_v the_o same_o nation_n be_v either_o of_o manifest_a greek_a derivation_n and_o bring_v in_o by_o they_o into_o both_o nation_n as_o ratis_fw-la gaulish_n redin_n british_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o elder_a tree_n taria_fw-la thireos_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gliseo_n and_o glys_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tripetia_n and_o tripet_fw-la a_o three_o footed_a stool_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o blow_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d coach_n scarlet_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o else_o they_o be_v of_o so_o late_a use_n among_o the_o gaul_n and_o britain_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o roman_a derivation_n such_o as_o cent_z a_o hundred_o from_o centum_fw-la unless_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v admit_v so_o vetonica_n marga_n with_o the_o british_a betony_n marle_n glastum_fw-la glasswoad_o cedos_n caesar_n let_v caesar_n go_v from_o ceao_n from_o whence_o possible_o geduch_v of_o the_o britain_n might_n come_v or_o last_o have_v very_o little_a relation_n one_o to_o another_o as_o gessa_n and_o cethilon_n bulga_fw-la and_o butsiel_n taxea_n and_o tew_n moreover_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o in_o the_o british_a language_n many_o saxon_a word_n be_v creep_v in_o yea_o french_a too_o which_o have_v be_v model_v by_o they_o to_o their_o own_o idiom_n so_o that_o it_o be_v careful_o to_o be_v heed_v that_o those_o word_n which_o have_v be_v receive_v from_o the_o french_a in_o latter_a day_n be_v not_o unravel_v and_o devest_v of_o that_o dialect_n the_o welsh_a have_v put_v upon_o they_o and_o then_o produce_v to_o derive_v the_o people_n themselves_o the_o termination_n of_o town_n take_v notice_n of_o by_o mr._n cambden_n to_o prove_v the_o gaul_n and_o
trade_n but_o in_o caesar_n day_n we_o find_v the_o greek_n in_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o gaul_n settle_v both_o in_o their_o custom_n language_n and_o religion_n which_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v a_o perfect_a demonstration_n that_o they_o have_v long_o before_o be_v in_o those_o western_a sea_n for_o can_v it_o be_v possible_a that_o a_o nation_n come_v so_o far_o as_o they_o and_o arrive_v at_o britain_n and_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o gaul_n can_v without_o conquest_n fix_v themselves_o their_o custom_n and_o religion_n and_o not_o some_o hundred_o of_o year_n past_a beside_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v the_o greek_n be_v much_o soon_o in_o britain_n than_o gaul_n and_o much_o more_o conversant_a if_o we_o consider_v how_o the_o gaul_n use_v to_o send_v their_o child_n to_o be_v instruct_v of_o the_o druid_n of_o britain_n and_o how_o in_o this_o island_n and_o in_o man_n and_o anglesey_n be_v public_a assembly_n and_o general_a rendezvouz_n hold_v by_o all_o the_o learned_a to_o which_o people_n from_o neighbour_a nation_n and_o all_o part_n do_v repair_v in_o caesar_n day_n we_o find_v the_o greek_a language_n not_o only_o in_o britain_n but_o even_o in_o those_o barren_a and_o mountainous_a part_n of_o gaul_n which_o the_o helvetii_n inhabit_v learn_v by_o this_o time_n have_v find_v its_o way_n even_o unto_o those_o part_n out_o of_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n themselves_o weary_a of_o their_o country_n scarce_o can_v find_v a_o passage_n for_o the_o helvetii_n after_o they_o have_v burn_v their_o house_n and_o agree_v upon_o a_o general_a march_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n to_o seek_v out_o some_o new_a plantation_n the_o first_o difficulty_n we_o find_v they_o encounter_v with_o be_v how_o to_o get_v out_o of_o their_o country_n so_o secure_o bound_v as_o it_o be_v with_o hill_n and_o river_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o they_o rather_o a_o prison_n than_o a_o defence_n and_o yet_o upon_o their_o return_n be_v beat_v by_o caesar_n there_o be_v find_v as_o he_o himself_o write_v and_o bring_v to_o he_o table_n book_n write_v in_o greek_a letter_n wherein_o be_v record_v exact_o the_o number_n of_o all_o that_o go_v forth_o how_o many_o bear_v arm_n beside_o old_a woman_n and_o child_n we_o see_v what_o footing_n the_o greek_n have_v get_v in_o these_o part_n in_o the_o day_n of_o caesar_n and_o therefore_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o reader_n to_o judge_v whether_o in_o a_o hundred_o or_o two_o hundred_o year_n time_n trader_n out_o of_o the_o mediterranean_a can_v so_o full_o plant_v themselves_o and_o their_o language_n in_o these_o part_n as_o to_o be_v trust_v with_o the_o management_n of_o the_o record_n of_o a_o whole_a nation_n the_o footstep_n of_o the_o greek_n be_v so_o ancient_a and_o frequent_a in_o these_o island_n that_o it_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o many_o to_o think_v that_o they_o be_v the_o first_o planter_n of_o they_o and_o the_o reason_n they_o give_v be_v these_o 1._o they_o must_v needs_o be_v plant_v by_o navigator_n because_o they_o be_v island_n 2._o the_o grecian_n in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n be_v esteem_v among_o the_o best_a navigator_n take_v in_o the_o jonians_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a island_n all_o of_o greek_a extraction_n and_o differ_v only_o in_o dialect_n 3._o it_o be_v certain_a that_o their_o colony_n be_v very_o numerous_a through_o all_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o that_o they_o pass_v the_o streights_n be_v undoubted_o true_a after_o colaeus_n the_o greek_a have_v first_o of_o all_o that_o nation_n discover_v the_o west_n sea_n so_o that_o it_o be_v probable_a they_o wan'_v not_o people_n to_o plant_v even_o in_o these_o island_n also_o as_o well_o as_o in_o several_a place_n in_o lybia_n and_o spain_n that_o lie_v to_o the_o sea_n coast._n 4._o they_o suppose_v the_o greek_a language_n or_o a_o dialect_n thereof_o altogether_o use_v in_o these_o island_n till_o corrupt_v and_o grow_v out_o of_o use_n among_o the_o people_n it_o be_v preserve_v only_o entire_a among_o the_o druid_n who_o they_o can_v otherwise_o imagine_v can_v have_v that_o language_n unless_o there_o have_v be_v some_o plantation_n of_o the_o people_n former_o in_o these_o part_n what_o make_v they_o the_o more_o confident_a in_o this_o judgement_n be_v that_o the_o druid_n have_v the_o very_a same_o interest_n and_o use_v the_o very_a same_o practice_n as_o the_o roman_a clergy_n do_v in_o stick_v fast_o to_o the_o ancient_a latin_a tongue_n and_o they_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o great_a jealousy_n in_o the_o druid_n lest_o their_o learning_n and_o religion_n shall_v be_v too_o much_o understand_v and_o divulge_v so_o that_o it_o be_v grow_v to_o that_o height_n that_o it_o be_v account_v almost_o unlawful_a to_o reveal_v any_o of_o their_o mystery_n or_o to_o set_v down_o in_o writing_n what_o they_o think_v most_o safe_a and_o honourable_a for_o themselves_o to_o deliver_v by_o tradition_n 5._o their_o manner_n and_o expert_a way_n of_o fight_v in_o chariot_n after_o the_o ancient_a manner_n of_o greece_n and_o the_o country_n adjoin_v when_o it_o be_v unknown_a to_o the_o roman_a territory_n now_o this_o be_v a_o great_a argument_n of_o the_o grecian_a antiquity_n in_o these_o part_n and_o caesar_n in_o his_o commentary_n take_v notice_n of_o it_o as_o a_o wonderful_a thing_n and_o a_o great_a novelty_n where_o he_o describe_v their_o way_n of_o fight_v and_o much_o admire_v their_o dexterity_n and_o agility_n of_o body_n their_o nimble_a and_o sudden_a turn_n and_o here_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o put_v down_o his_o very_a word_n in_o fight_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o britain_n employ_v their_o charioteer_n first_o these_o drive_v about_o through_o all_o part_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o fling_v dart_n and_o with_o the_o terrible_a sight_n comment_n of_o horse_n and_o rattle_a noise_n of_o the_o wheel_n they_o do_v most_o common_o break_v their_o rank_n and_o put_v they_o in_o disorder_n and_o after_o they_o have_v once_o force_v themselves_o within_o the_o troop_n of_o horseman_n they_o descend_v from_o their_o chariot_n and_o fight_v on_o foot_n the_o chariot_n guider_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n withdraw_v a_o little_a from_o the_o hurry_n and_o place_n themselves_o in_o such_o posture_n that_o if_o the_o other_o be_v overpowr_v by_o the_o number_n of_o enemy_n they_o may_v ready_o and_o without_o hindrance_n retreat_n in_o safety_n thus_o in_o their_o fights_z they_o perform_v the_o quick_a motion_n of_o horseman_n and_o have_v the_o steadiness_n of_o footman_n by_o daily_a practice_n and_o experience_n so_o ready_a in_o their_o service_n that_o on_o the_o descent_n of_o steep_a hill_n they_o can_v stop_v their_o horse_n although_o in_o full_a career_n quick_o turn_v short_a and_o yet_o moderate_v their_o course_n run_v along_o the_o spire-pole_n and_o beam_n of_o their_o chariot_n rest_n upon_o the_o yoke_n and_o harness_n of_o their_o horse_n and_o from_o thence_o jump_v again_o with_o ease_n into_o their_o chariot_n where_o by_o the_o by_o we_o may_v take_v notice_n that_o the_o expertness_n they_o have_v in_o their_o chariot_n argue_v that_o they_o long_o have_v know_v the_o use_n of_o they_o and_o consequent_o that_o the_o greek_n have_v be_v long_o in_o these_o island_n than_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n conceive_v and_o yet_o not_o so_o long_o as_o to_o be_v the_o first_o planter_n and_o that_o the_o nakedness_n and_o paint_n of_o some_o of_o they_o be_v rather_o a_o corruption_n and_o degenerate_v from_o the_o greek_n civility_n in_o those_o point_n than_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o name_n for_o the_o greek_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v here_o long_o before_o any_o such_o custom_n and_o if_o at_o first_o the_o greek_n do_v find_v they_o naked_a yet_o be_v it_o long_o before_o any_o such_o word_n as_o birth_n be_v use_v among_o they_o which_o be_v not_o conjecture_v by_o mr._n cambden_n to_o be_v long_o before_o caesar_n time_n 6._o there_o be_v two_o different_a nation_n in_o britain_n take_v notice_n of_o by_o caesar_n one_o of_o which_o proceed_v out_o of_o gaul_n to_o which_o people_n i_o think_v mr._n cambdens_n antiquity_n only_o refer_v who_o come_v out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o conquest_n and_o so_o plant_v themselves_o on_o the_o sea_n coast_n the_o other_o sort_n be_v they_o within_o the_o land_n of_o ancient_a date_n and_o settlement_n who_o acknowledge_v themselves_o to_o be_v derive_v from_o none_o of_o their_o neighbour_n either_o because_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o their_o original_a or_o perhaps_o think_v according_a as_o the_o greek_n do_v that_o there_o be_v no_o great_a honour_n than_o to_o be_v spring_v from_o that_o earth_n they_o possess_v and_o so_o give_v out_o according_a to_o the_o usual_a custom_n of_o those_o time_n that_o they_o be_v aborigines_n so_o that_o
colony_n whereby_o they_o may_v enjoy_v it_o more_o secure_a but_o suppose_v the_o athenian_n themselves_o be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o these_o part_n yet_o the_o phoceans_n be_v of_o their_o colony_n very_o probable_a be_v incline_v to_o the_o same_o form_n of_o government_n and_o do_v retain_v in_o general_a many_o of_o their_o custom_n though_o they_o differ_v in_o some_o circumstance_n wherefore_o it_o be_v hope_v that_o this_o present_a account_n may_v not_o altogether_o prove_v ineffectual_a especial_o to_o those_o who_o education_n or_o business_n have_v not_o give_v they_o full_a opportunity_n of_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o athenian_n after_o all_o these_o several_a defeat_n the_o athenian_n grow_v so_o proud_a and_o conceit_a with_o the_o strange_a notion_n of_o their_o own_o merit_n that_o now_o every_o private_a citizen_n look_v upon_o himself_o able_a enough_o to_o be_v a_o statesman_n and_o nothing_o but_o democracy_n will_v please_v their_o palate_n as_o if_o themistocles_n have_v manage_v the_o war_n against_o the_o persian_a not_o so_o much_o by_o his_o own_o cunning_a as_o by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o athenian_a commonalty_n now_o they_o begin_v to_o oppress_v and_o insolent_o lord_n it_o over_o their_o ally_n now_o it_o be_v that_o we_o hear_v no_o man_n virtue_n or_o innocency_n be_v sheild_v strong_a enough_o against_o the_o malicious_a dart_n of_o a_o envious_a tongue_n the_o people_n condemn_v rather_o by_o report_n or_o event_n than_o by_o a_o just_a enquiry_n and_o search_n into_o the_o matter_n this_o make_v alcibiades_n when_o he_o be_v command_v to_o return_v from_o sicily_n and_o answer_v for_o his_o life_n at_o home_n refuse_v to_o go_v as_o a_o thing_n very_o dangerous_a and_o uncertain_a for_o be_v ask_v will_v thou_o not_o trust_v thy_o country_n which_o beget_v thou_o to_o be_v thy_o judge_n no_o not_o her_o say_v he_o that_o bring_v i_o forth_o lest_o she_o not_o receive_v the_o truth_n mistake_v the_o black_a for_o the_o white_a stone_n the_o greek_n former_o condemn_v by_o black_a stone_n and_o absolve_v by_o white_a but_o these_o two_o thing_n viz._n pride_n towards_o their_o confederate_n and_o a_o over_o hasty_a condemnation_n of_o their_o best_a captain_n in_o the_o end_n prove_v their_o ruin_n the_o one_o weaken_v their_o army_n the_o other_o alienate_v the_o affection_n of_o their_o friend_n the_o lacedaemonian_n who_o have_v long_o lie_v still_o but_o ever_o jealous_a of_o the_o aspire_a greatness_n of_o the_o athenian_n and_o consequent_o watchful_a in_o take_v all_o advantage_n of_o they_o at_o last_o enter_v into_o the_o war_n which_o be_v call_v the_o peloponnesian_n it_o be_v fight_v a_o long_a while_n between_o they_o with_o various_a success_n but_o at_o last_o the_o athenian_n through_o the_o sudden_a and_o frequent_a revolt_n of_o their_o ally_n the_o banishment_n of_o the_o old_a and_o neglect_v and_o inadvertency_n of_o the_o new_a captain_n be_v total_o beat_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o aegos_n potamos_n by_o the_o fortunate_a conduct_n of_o lysander_n and_o be_v at_o last_o force_v to_o submit_v to_o these_o condition_n that_o the_o long_a wall_n lead_v from_o the_o town_n to_o the_o port_n shall_v be_v throw_v down_o that_o all_o the_o city_n subject_n to_o that_o state_n shall_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n that_o the_o athenian_n world_n shall_v be_v lord_n only_o of_o their_o own_o territory_n and_o the_o field_n adjoin_v to_o their_o town_n that_o they_o shall_v keep_v no_o more_o than_o twelve_o ship_n that_o they_o shall_v hold_v as_o friend_n or_o enemy_n the_o same_o who_o the_o lacedaemonian_n do_v and_o follow_v the_o lacedaemonian_n as_o leader_n in_o the_o war_n after_o this_o athens_n be_v govern_v by_o thirty_o tyrant_n who_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o compile_v a_o body_n of_o law_n and_o govern_v the_o people_n according_o soon_o abuse_v their_o authority_n to_o the_o grievance_n of_o that_o city_n which_o at_o first_o they_o 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the_o law_n which_o in_o my_o mind_n rather_o intimate_v that_o they_o have_v law_n among_o they_o in_o force_n before_o this_o their_o incorporation_n of_o which_o he_o desire_v the_o keep_n for_o if_o he_o be_v their_o first_o legislator_n and_o his_o law_n easy_a reasonable_a and_o just_a who_o can_v it_o be_v suppose_v the_o people_n can_v better_o entrust_v with_o their_o law_n than_o their_o king_n who_o be_v most_o able_a to_o see_v they_o put_v in_o execution_n and_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o keep_v they_o most_o free_a from_o corruption_n and_o alteration_n every_o change_n unless_o upon_o mature_a deliberation_n imply_v impotency_n and_o weakness_n at_o first_o in_o the_o author_n triptolemus_n who_o teach_v they_o first_o to_o till_o and_o sow_v land_n be_v the_o first_o that_o deliver_v law_n unto_o they_o porphyry_n lib._n 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v say_v he_o affirm_v 2._o that_o the_o most_o ancient_a of_o the_o attic_a legislator_n be_v triptolemus_n and_o hermippus_n in_o his_o second_o book_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o say_v that_o triptolemus_n give_v law_n to_o the_o athenian_n and_o xenocrates_n the_o philosopher_n write_v that_o there_o remain_v in_o the_o eleusine_n temple_n three_o of_o his_o law_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o parent_n be_v to_o honour_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o god_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v with_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o flesh_n be_v not_o to_o be_v eat_v before_o solon_n draco_n give_v law_n to_o the_o athenian_n but_o he_o be_v too_o much_o above_o humanity_n to_o be_v a_o good_a lawgiver_n not_o consider_v in_o the_o least_o the_o frailty_n of_o humane_a nature_n for_o he_o punish_v with_o death_n almost_o every_o peccadillo_n or_o little_a slip_n prosecute_a he_o that_o have_v steal_v a_o pin_n or_o any_o inconsiderable_a trifle_n with_o as_o great_a rigour_n as_o he_o will_v have_v do_v a_o murderer_n and_o aristotle_n say_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v remember_v for_o nothing_o but_o their_o severity_n but_o the_o athenian_a law_n be_v never_o exact_a and_o complete_a till_o solon_n time_n who_o abrogate_a what_o old_a law_n he_o think_v inconvenient_a and_o useless_a and_o add_v what_o new_a one_o he_o think_v necessary_a most_o of_o which_o he_o bring_v out_o of_o egypt_n make_v so_o excellent_a a_o composure_n that_o athens_n for_o many_o year_n be_v happy_o govern_v by_o they_o and_o afterward_o they_o become_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o roman_a government_n these_o law_n of_o athens_n be_v engrave_v in_o wood_n and_o keep_v in_o the_o acropolis_n translate_v afterward_o to_o the_o council_n prytaneum_n by_o ephialtes_n beside_o there_o be_v decree_n establish_v by_o the_o senate_n to_o which_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n be_v not_o require_v these_o be_v in_o force_n but_o for_o a_o year_n only_o but_o those_o decree_n to_o the_o ratisy_a and_o confirm_v of_o which_o the_o people_n vote_n be_v necessary_a remain_v firm_a for_o a_o long_a time_n before_o any_o decree_n come_v out_o the_o senate_n sit_v in_o consultation_n to_o weigh_v and_o consider_v of_o the_o advantage_n and_o disadvantage_n it_o may_v bring_v upon_o the_o state_n than_o the_o prytany_n write_v upon_o certain_a table_n on_o such_o a_o day_n and_o about_o such_o a_o time_n will_v be_v a_o assembly_n to_o consult_v of_o these_o and_o these_o affair_n the_o people_n be_v gather_v together_o and_o purify_v the_o decree_n be_v read_v which_o if_o approve_v by_o the_o people_n be_v confirm_v if_o otherwise_o of_o no_o force_n but_o least_o through_o variety_n of_o circumstance_n and_o in_o length_n of_o time_n inconvenience_n may_v arise_v which_o at_o the_o make_n of_o they_o can_v not_o be_v fore-seen_a they_o appoint_v a_o day_n of_o examination_n and_o inspection_n into_o their_o law_n which_o be_v on_o the_o eleven_o of_o july_n
forcible_o detain_v by_o the_o roman_n for_o in_o those_o day_n they_o have_v a_o custom_n of_o chayn_v the_o statue_n of_o captive_a god_n and_o so_o force_v they_o to_o their_o protection_n to_o this_o goddess_n nero_n for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v strange_o devote_v but_o it_o seem_v find_v she_o extreme_o dull_a and_o stupid_a upon_o a_o sudden_a humour_n he_o make_v a_o pissing-block_n of_o she_o first_o profane_v she_o himself_o and_o then_o leave_v she_o to_o all_o passenger_n to_o be_v affront_v by_o his_o example_n the_o britain_n have_v she_o in_o great_a veneration_n they_o sacrifice_v to_o she_o in_o temple_n and_o in_o grove_n which_o be_v call_v by_o her_o name_n the_o grove_n of_o andate_fw-it here_o in_o a_o most_o savage_a and_o horrid_a manner_n they_o sacrifice_v prisoner_n alive_a spend_v the_o time_n in_o feast_n and_o banquet_n to_o this_o astrate_a some_o refer_v the_o saxon_a goddess_n eoaster_n and_o there_o be_v many_o town_n in_o england_n bear_v her_o name_n as_o high_a easter_n good_a easter_n and_o easter-ford_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n but_o whether_o so_o call_v by_o the_o britain_n or_o saxon_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o say_v but_o it_o may_v not_o be_v a_o wonder_n that_o astarte_n a_o phoenician_n goddess_n be_v worship_v in_o germany_n see_v that_o part_n of_o the_o swede_n sacrifice_v to_o iris_n a_o know_a idol_n of_o the_o egyptians_n but_o of_o this_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v further_o in_o treat_v of_o the_o saxon_a idolatry_n hitherto_o i_o have_v treat_v of_o the_o chief_a and_o general_a god_n of_o the_o druid_n mention_v com._n by_o caesar_n namely_o mercury_n apollo_n mars_n jupiter_n and_o minerva_n to_o which_o be_v add_v venus_n or_o adraste_n diana_n or_o belisama_n it_o be_v very_o much_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o druid_n attribute_v the_o very_a same_o office_n to_o these_o god_n as_o have_v be_v former_o give_v he_o in_o greece_n which_o will_v evident_o appear_v if_o we_o compare_v the_o opinion_n the_o greek_n have_v of_o they_o with_o those_o of_o the_o druid_n the_o greek_n call_v apollo_n alexiacus_fw-la because_o he_o dispel_v disease_n minerva_n talaergos_n because_o she_o be_v the_o teacher_n and_o performer_n of_o curious_a work_n jupiter_n olympius_n from_o his_o govern_v the_o heaven_n mars_n polemiste_n by_o reason_n he_o preside_v in_o war._n the_o very_a same_o sentiment_n have_v the_o druid_n of_o they_o i_o will_v put_v down_o the_o word_n of_o caesar._n the_o druid_n believe_v apollo_n the_o expeller_n of_o disease_n that_o minerva_n teach_v the_o first_o rudiment_n of_o art_n and_o curious_a work_n and_o although_o this_o be_v attribute_v to_o mercury_n also_o yet_o he_o have_v other_o employment_n he_o be_v the_o guide_n of_o way_n and_o journey_n and_o have_v great_a power_n attribute_v to_o he_o in_o procure_v gain_n in_o money_n and_o merchandise_n mars_n be_v their_o god_n of_o war_n and_o jupiter_n have_v the_o empire_n of_o heaven_n so_o that_o we_o see_v all_o these_o god_n belinus_n onva_n taramis_n hesus_n teutates_fw-la though_o they_o come_v into_o britain_n from_o the_o phoenician_n original_a yet_o the_o greek_a druid_n give_v they_o many_o and_o particular_a title_n of_o their_o own_o invention_n i_o will_v take_v notice_n here_o of_o what_o strabo_n write_v in_o his_o four_o book_n where_o artemidorus_n affirm_v that_o in_o a_o island_n near_o britain_n ceres_n and_o proserpina_n 4._o be_v worship_v with_o the_o same_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n as_o in_o samothrace_n now_o i_o have_v show_v that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o artemidorus_n who_o write_v under_o ptolemaeus_n lathyrus_n none_o of_o the_o greek_n have_v enter_v this_o island_n it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o ceres_n and_o proserpina_n and_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n perform_v to_o they_o be_v bring_v hither_o by_o the_o phoenician_n from_o who_o the_o samothracian_o themselves_o have_v learn_v they_o to_o evidence_n which_o i_o will_v show_v 1._o what_o these_o god_n be_v 2._o what_o ceremony_n be_v use_v in_o their_o worship_n and_o last_o what_o island_n this_o may_v be_v to_o which_o i_o will_v add_v and_o show_v that_o in_o all_o probability_n they_o be_v worship_v in_o britain_n also_o and_o that_o in_o this_o sense_n this_o island_n may_v be_v call_v the_o seat_n of_o queen_n ceres_n the_o worship_n the_o samothracian_o receive_v from_o the_o phoenician_n be_v the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o cabiri_n which_o cabiri_n it_o seem_v be_v in_o a_o british_a island_n also_o the_o cabiri_fw-la in_o another_o place_n i_o have_v show_v to_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o powerful_a go_n now_o what_o these_o god_n be_v i_o will_v also_o show_v out_o of_o learned_a bochartus_n who_o have_v prove_v bochartus_fw-la they_o to_o be_v of_o phoenician_n derivation_n as_o first_o 〈◊〉_d axieros_n ceres_n in_o the_o phoenician_n tongue_n achzi-eres_a as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v the_o earth_n be_v my_o possession_n 〈◊〉_d axiokersa_fw-la proserpina_n in_o the_o phoenician_n achzi-cheres_a my_o possession_n be_v death_n she_o be_v the_o queen_n of_o hell_n 〈◊〉_d axiokerso_n pluto_n the_o king_n of_o hell_n 〈◊〉_d cadmilus_n mercury_n in_o the_o phoenician_n language_n cadmel_n the_o servant_n of_o the_o go_n this_o mercury_n i_o have_v show_v to_o have_v be_v worship_v in_o britain_n but_o under_o the_o name_n of_o cadmilus_n i_o can_v find_v he_o unless_o the_o inscription_n deo_fw-la mouno_n god_n be_v read_v deo_fw-la mouno_n cadmilo_n and_o so_o make_v it_o different_a from_o magon_n god_n but_o this_o i_o leave_v to_o be_v examine_v by_o strong_a judgement_n than_o my_o own_o and_o for_o those_o phoenician_n name_n of_o ceres_n and_o proserpina_n time_n have_v quite_o wear_v they_o out_o in_o britain_n the_o name_n of_o their_o priest_n only_o be_v remain_v cohen_n signify_v a_o priest_n and_o the_o soeminine_a coena_fw-la a_o holy_a votary_n in_o the_o phoenician_n tongue_n and_o from_o this_o root_n proceed_v coy_n or_o coes_n a_o priest_n of_o the_o cabiri_n from_o hence_o come_v a_o heathenish_a priest_n in_o britain_n call_v coify_a as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o another_o place_n to_o proserpina_n woman_n use_v in_o ancient_a time_n to_o devote_v their_o virginity_n mela_n mela._n write_v that_o in_o gaul_n religious_a woman_n attend_v upon_o a_o certain_a god_n for_o proserpina_n and_o pluto_n be_v promiscuous_o use_v be_v call_v cenae_n not_o lenae_fw-la as_o mr._n cambden_n will_v have_v it_o without_o doubt_v this_o god_n or_o goddess_n be_v proserpina_n or_o pluto_n for_o their_o priest_n we_o find_v to_o be_v call_v coenae_fw-la the_o island_n mention_v by_o strabo_n where_o these_o rite_n be_v perform_v to_o ceres_n and_o proserpina_n after_o the_o samothracian_a or_o phoenician_n custom_n in_o all_o probability_n be_v the_o strabo_n sayen_v lie_v upon_o armorica_n ancient_o call_v sena_n and_o possible_o from_o these_o coenae_fw-la but_o the_o devotress_n themselves_o be_v not_o call_v senae_fw-la as_o mr._n cambden_n write_v but_o coenae_fw-la the_o worship_n of_o the_o cabiri_n be_v perform_v in_o this_o island_n by_o these_o woman_n be_v nine_o in_o number_n according_a to_o mela_n and_o here_o be_v a_o oracle_n according_a to_o the_o same_o author_n this_o be_v all_o i_o can_v gather_v of_o these_o sort_n of_o people_n about_o britain_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v judge_v as_o proserpina_n and_o pluto_n have_v the_o same_o name_n so_o they_o may_v very_o well_o have_v the_o same_o worship_n and_o see_v they_o be_v worship_v here_o as_o the_o cabiri_n in_o samothracia_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o put_v down_o some_o material_a particular_n of_o the_o ceremony_n they_o be_v call_v sacred_a mystery_n and_o i_o have_v show_v before_o that_o many_o great_a person_n have_v be_v initiate_v in_o they_o account_v the_o ceremony_n of_o these_o cabiri_n to_o be_v of_o great_a holiness_n and_o wonderful_a power_n to_o protect_v they_o against_o any_o danger_n the_o word_n use_v at_o the_o solemn_a performance_n of_o these_o rite_n be_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n and_o mystical_a circumlocution_n from_o whence_o i_o suppose_v our_o word_n to_o gaber_n and_o gaberish_n may_v proceed_v i_o will_v add_v that_o the_o statue_n or_o effigy_n of_o these_o god_n be_v make_v in_o ridiculous_a herodotus_n posture_n like_v to_o the_o statue_n of_o vulcan_n which_o make_v cambyses_n when_o he_o enter_v his_o temple_n at_o memphis_n instead_o of_o be_v devout_a he_o burst_v out_o in_o laughter_n at_o the_o strange_a posture_n he_o be_v carve_v in_o and_o the_o same_o cambyses_n when_o he_o enter_v the_o fanum_n of_o the_o cabiri_n to_o which_o none_o but_o priest_n be_v admit_v in_o the_o burn_a of_o devotion_n their_o statue_n he_o will_v not_o refrain_v from_o jest_a see_v in_o what_o antic_a manner_n they_o be_v represent_v hence_o it_o proceed_v that_o the_o jew_n call_v a_o
punctual_a chronology_n in_o basinstochius_n thing_n of_o so_o vast_a a_o distance_n the_o religious_a care_n of_o the_o historiographer_n lest_o the_o minute_a circumstance_n shall_v be_v omit_v who_o can_v but_o admire_v at_o their_o ingenious_a contrivance_n lest_o the_o reign_n of_o these_o thing_n shall_v want_v some_o divert_v circumstance_n and_o their_o government_n run_v dull_o without_o the_o usual_a rub_n of_o ambition_n and_o usurpation_n if_o we_o serious_o consider_v these_o matter_n we_o may_v easy_o find_v that_o the_o government_n of_o these_o prince_n begin_v not_o many_o hundred_o year_n ago_o the_o opinion_n of_o isacius_n tzetzes_n tzetzes_n concern_v imaginary_a region_n in_o the_o british_a sea_n be_v never_o more_o true_a then_o when_o we_o consider_v these_o airy_a prince_n and_o their_o fantastical_a government_n so_o that_o hitherto_o we_o find_v rather_o a_o history_n of_o utopia_n than_o britain_n from_o samothe_v his_o reign_n beginning_n an._n mundi_fw-la 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this_o isle_n anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 2887_o that_o the_o trojan_a war_n in_o the_o day_n of_o aeneas_n happen_v anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 2768_o in_o the_o eight_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o gideon_n government_n but_o this_o can_v be_v say_v mr._n speed_n why_o not_o because_o say_v he_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n chron._n allege_v out_o of_o pergamenus_n and_o letus_fw-la place_v the_o trojan_a war_n full_o two_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n after_o namely_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n solomon_n so_o that_o brute_n enter_v not_o this_o island_n in_o ely_n priesthood_n but_o in_o the_o usurpation_n of_o juda_n kingdom_n by_o athaliah_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3118._o and_o so_o we_o see_v brutus_n antiquity_n cut_v off_o two_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n o_o wonderful_a exactness_n in_o chronology_n will_v any_o one_o henceforth_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v brutus_n history_n no_o certain_o especial_o if_o they_o consider_v the_o deadly_a blow_n that_o be_v come_v 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so_o the_o 1000_o year_n will_n in_o reality_n be_v but_o 250_o effectual_o but_o what_o make_v all_o this_o against_o brute_n who_o time_n depend_v upon_o the_o time_v of_o the_o trojan_a war_n for_o can_v any_o one_o be_v so_o mad_a or_o simple_a as_o by_o any_o scripture_n computation_n to_o bring_v down_o the_o war_n of_o troy_n below_o the_o day_n of_o alexander_n and_o almost_o equal_v it_o with_o the_o punic_a clemens_n alexandrinus_n may_v err_v in_o this_o chronology_n and_o virgil_n be_v general_o reprove_v for_o make_v aeneas_n and_o dido_n contemporary_a the_o trojan_a war_n itself_o be_v so_o disputable_a that_o who_o can_v expect_v a_o exact_a time_v of_o it_o if_o the_o author_n that_o jeffery_n of_o monmouth_n pretend_v to_o have_v translate_v do_v place_v the_o entrance_n of_o brute_n under_o the_o priesthood_n of_o ely_n it_o be_v a_o fancy_n ground_v upon_o some_o computation_n of_o his_o own_o which_o whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o false_a concern_v not_o the_o 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affair_n in_o the_o island_n the_o aeduan_o in_o burgundy_n entertain_v to_o build_v their_o temple_n and_o public_a edifice_n peace_n thus_o establish_v in_o britain_n and_o the_o state_n quiet_v dioclesian_n who_o have_v hitherto_o employ_v his_o valour_n with_o success_n against_o his_o enemy_n now_o use_v his_o rage_n in_o a_o bloody_a persecution_n against_o his_o innocent_a and_o obedient_a subject_n the_o christian_n this_o be_v the_o ten_o persecution_n and_o of_o all_o the_o foregoing_a the_o most_o bloody_a and_o of_o long_a continuance_n the_o fatal_a bill_n of_o their_o martyrdom_n be_v seventeen_o thousand_o a_o month_n beside_o infinite_a number_n that_o suffer_v by_o confiscation_n banishment_n prison_n etc._n etc._n the_o christian_a church_n be_v every_o where_o demolish_a their_o bibles_n seek_v out_o and_o burn_v and_o death_n for_o any_o to_o conceal_v they_o and_o all_o mean_v practise_v not_o only_o to_o extinguish_v the_o professor_n but_o to_o root_v out_o the_o 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charge_v with_o many_o martyr_n dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n reign_v twenty_o year_n and_o resign_v the_o empire_n to_o their_o two_o caesar_n constantius_n and_o galerius_n dioclesian_n retire_v into_o dalmatia_n and_o live_v a_o private_a life_n in_o the_o city_n solonia_n where_o afterward_o he_o poison_a himself_o say_v aurelius_n victor_n eusebius_n report_v he_o die_v mad_a maximian_n again_o attempt_v to_o resume_v the_o empire_n be_v slay_v for_o contrive_v the_o murder_n of_o constantius_n eusebius_n avouch_v he_o hang_v himself_o in_o the_o city_n marseitte_v thus_o end_v these_o two_o tyrant_n the_o british_a history_n in_o the_o day_n of_o dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n after_o bonosus_n succeed_v carausius_n in_o the_o kingdom_n 289._o of_o britain_n in_o the_o year_n 289_o the_o four_o of_o these_o emperor_n he_o make_v the_o pict_n his_o confederate_n and_o entertain_v all_o who_o flock_v to_o he_o under_o the_o hope_n of_o pillage_n and_o plunder_n he_o constrain_v the_o britain_n to_o make_v he_o their_o king_n who_o not_o know_v now_o who_o be_v their_o friend_n or_o foe_n partly_o for_o fear_n and_o partly_o for_o want_v of_o a_o lawful_a inheritor_n elect_v he_o to_o the_o crown_n have_v thus_o gain_v the_o power_n first_o he_o reward_v the_o pict_n with_o the_o vast_a territory_n in_o albania_n and_o not_o content_a with_o invade_v the_o property_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o dispossess_v the_o ancient_a britain_n like_o a_o proud_a tyrant_n he_o infringe_v all_o their_o right_n and_o privilege_n the_o roman_n hear_v thereof_o send_v alectus_fw-la with_o three_o legion_n to_o kill_v he_o and_o to_o restore_v britain_n to_o the_o empire_n carausius_n according_o be_v slay_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v seven_o year_n but_o instead_o of_o give_v the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o roman_n alectus_fw-la himself_n usurp_v it_o and_o assume_v the_o crown_n in_o the_o year_n 269._o 269._o he_o punish_v with_o great_a slaughter_n those_o britain_n who_o forsake_v the_o commonwealth_n have_v adhere_v to_o the_o society_n of_o carausius_n and_o be_v partaker_n in_o his_o robbery_n which_o they_o sore_o resent_v choose_v asclepiodotus_n to_o revenge_v exhort_v he_o to_o set_v upon_o he_o in_o london_n while_o he_o be_v celebrate_v a_o feast_n to_o his_o country_n god_n at_o who_o arrival_n alectus_fw-la forsake_v his_o sacrifice_n and_o march_v out_o with_o the_o choice_n of_o his_o soldier_n enter_v battle_n with_o he_o but_o be_v slay_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v three_o year_n livius_n gallus_n a_o captain_n of_o alectus_fw-la still_o hold_v london_n to_o the_o reduce_v whereof_o 299._o asclepiodotus_n now_o king_n summon_v the_o demeta_n or_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o island_n now_o call_v south-wales_n the_o venedoti_n and_o those_o of_o deira_n and_o albania_n with_o these_o force_n he_o beleagure_v the_o city_n and_o with_o his_o warlike_a engine_n batter_v down_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wall_n gallus_n perceive_v himself_o able_a to_o hold_v out_o no_o long_o come_v to_o parley_n and_o surrender_v the_o town_n upon_o condition_n to_o march_v out_o arm_v which_o be_v agree_v to_o asclepiodotus_n enter_v but_o the_o venedoti_n contrary_a to_o article_n fall_v upon_o gallus_n and_o slay_v he_o at_o a_o brooks-side_n within_o the_o city_n call_v after_o his_o name_n walbrooke_n or_o gal-brooke_a thus_o asclepiodotus_n get_v the_o full_a possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o be_v not_o able_a or_o skilful_a to_o defend_v his_o subject_n from_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n who_o in_o his_o day_n raise_v the_o persecution_n in_o britain_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o coilus_n duke_n of_o colchester_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v about_o one_o year_n coil_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n after_o the_o death_n of_o asclepiodotus_n assume_v the_o crown_n and_o now_o constantius_n have_v hear_v of_o the_o trouble_n in_o britain_n under_o the_o several_a usurper_n land_n upon_o the_o coast_n coil_n inform_v thereof_o send_v ambassador_n to_o crave_v peace_n and_o promise_n subjection_n and_o homage_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n pay_v the_o accustom_a tribute_n and_o toll_n to_o the_o roman_n to_o this_o constantius_n agree_v and_o receive_v hostage_n and_o not_o long_o after_o marry_v helena_n his_o daughter_n than_o who_o a_o fair_a virgin_n never_o live_v and_o who_o beside_o that_o she_o be_v a_o excellent_a musician_n and_o general_o instruct_v in_o all_o liberal_a art_n and_o science_n coil_n after_o one_o year_n reign_n die_v and_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n to_o constantius_n who_o govern_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n helena_n so_o that_o again_o the_o british_a succession_n return_v 300._o to_o that_o of_o the_o roman_n fl._n val._n constantius_n chlorus_n after_o the_o resignation_n of_o dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n the_o empire_n which_o hitherto_o be_v hold_v entire_a though_o often_o under_o 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and_o ruler_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o to_o try_v the_o faith_n of_o his_o courtier_n he_o proclaim_v a_o public_a sacrifice_n at_o the_o solemnity_n whereof_o whosoever_o shall_v be_v absent_a and_o refuse_v to_o offer_v be_v immediate_o as_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v discard_v and_o those_o only_a that_o conform_v shall_v be_v retain_v such_o be_v always_o sure_a to_o be_v of_o the_o religion_n of_o their_o prince_n who_o have_v hold_v the_o faith_n only_o as_o a_o court-fashion_n present_o creep_v and_o cringe_v to_o the_o god_n as_o they_o think_v of_o their_o sovereign_n but_o the_o compliment_n take_v not_o that_o they_o be_v all_o turn_v out_o of_o their_o service_n with_o this_o rebuke_n that_o he_o who_o be_v difloyal_a to_o his_o god_n can_v never_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o his_o prince_n many_o other_o worthy_a action_n be_v report_v of_o this_o constantius_n in_o favour_n to_o the_o christian_n but_o the_o full_a establish_v their_o religion_n and_o the_o public_a authorise_v thereof_o be_v reserve_v to_o constantine_n his_o son_n and_o successor_n
settle_v the_o empire_n on_o his_o son_n he_o die_v to_o the_o grief_n of_o all_o man_n the_o union_n of_o the_o whole_a empire_n in_o the_o person_n of_o so_o worthy_a a_o prince_n raise_v no_o small_a expectation_n of_o a_o great_a and_o glorious_a reign_n in_o his_o day_n chrysan_n be_v vicar_n of_o britain_n of_o who_o more_o in_o the_o follow_a emperor_n chrysan_fw-fr honorius_n honorius_n by_o the_o will_n of_o his_o father_n theodosius_n succeed_v in_o the_o western_a empire_n during_o his_o minority_n stilico_n be_v appoint_v 395._o his_o governor_n a_o man_n for_o a_o long_a time_n famous_a have_v be_v a_o inward_a companion_n of_o theodosius_n and_o emp'oy_v in_o the_o british_a war_n against_o the_o in_o road_n of_o the_o scot_n vandal_n pict_n and_o saxon_n and_o therein_o he_o behave_v himself_o with_o great_a conduct_n and_o success_n which_o claudian_n imply_v where_o he_o introduce_v britain_n thus_o speak_v i_o quóque_fw-la vicinis_fw-la pereuntem_fw-la gentibus_fw-la 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and_o do_v fierce_a nation_n tame_a who_o while_o the_o paint_a pict_n expire_a lie_n behold_v the_o breathless_a figure_n how_o they_o die_v and_o now_o the_o britain_n find_v themselves_o desert_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n continual_o assault_v they_o the_o scot_n from_o the_o irish_a sea_n the_o saxon_n from_o the_o german_a and_o the_o pict_n from_o the_o north_n behold_v withal_o the_o desolation_n of_o the_o continent_n through_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o the_o power_n of_o its_o enemy_n the_o vandal_n who_o have_v waste_v belgia_n even_o to_o those_o place_n whence_o be_v near_a passage_n into_o britain_n and_o lear_v lest_o the_o heating-flame_n of_o their_o neighbour_n fire_n may_v fly_v over_o to_o they_o also_o think_v it_o expedient_a to_o choose_v some_o general_n or_o sovereign_a commander_n to_o lead_v they_o first_o they_o elect_v marcus_n who_o it_o may_v seem_v then_o emperor_n be_v deputy_n of_o the_o island_n but_o his_o carriage_n not_o agree_v with_o their_o giddy_a course_n he_o they_o as_o sudden_o slay_v and_o in_o his_o stead_n set_v up_o gratian_n a_o countryman_n of_o their_o own_o who_o they_o crown_v and_o array_v in_o the_o purple_a robe_n and_o adore_v as_o their_o prince_n but_o the_o favour_n of_o a_o heady_a rout_n be_v as_o fatal_a as_o its_o fury_n for_o upon_o some_o slight_a mislike_n take_v to_o he_o after_o four_o month_n end_n they_o deprive_v he_o not_o only_o of_o life_n but_o empire_n also_o there_o be_v among_o they_o a_o common_a soldier_n who_o name_n be_v constantine_n with_o he_o on_o a_o sudden_a so_o take_v they_o be_v upon_o the_o conceit_n of_o a_o luckiness_n in_o his_o name_n as_o without_o any_o other_o visible_a merit_n to_o create_v he_o emperor_n constantine_n make_v use_n of_o the_o opportunity_n and_o gather_v his_o force_n emperor_n together_o while_o the_o heat_n last_v put_v to_o sea_n from_o britain_n land_v at_o bullen_n in_o france_n and_o what_o with_o the_o terror_n of_o his_o name_n and_o the_o number_n of_o his_o follower_n he_o easy_o bring_v over_o to_o his_o party_n all_o the_o roman_a force_n on_o this_o side_n the_o alps_n valentia_n in_o france_n he_o manful_o defend_v against_o the_o puissance_n of_o honorius_n the_o rhine_n which_o long_o time_n before_o have_v be_v neglect_v he_o fortify_v with_o garrison_n upon_o the_o alps_n as_o well_o cottiae_n and_o penninae_n as_o those_o towards_o the_o maritime_a coast_n where_o ever_o the_o passage_n lay_v open_a he_o place_v garrison_n build_v fort_n and_o castle_n and_o in_o spain_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o his_o constant._n son_n who_o of_o a_o monk_n he_o have_v make_v his_o caesar_n he_o war_v with_o the_o like_a fortune_n and_o success_n and_o now_o grow_v high_a and_o proud_a by_o the_o constant_a current_n of_o so_o many_o felicity_n not_o content_a that_o honorius_n have_v free_o yield_v to_o he_o a_o share_n in_o the_o empire_n and_o kind_o accept_v his_o excuse_n wherein_o he_o allege_v the_o
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seat_v they_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n carry_v some_o into_o the_o east_n and_o instead_o of_o those_o living-strength_n he_o build_v castle_n and_o fort_n which_o seize_v by_o the_o enemy_n prove_v continual_a annoyance_n to_o the_o britain_n maximus_n the_o tyrant_n who_o slay_v gratian_n the_o emperor_n levy_v vast_a number_n of_o britain_n and_o transport_v they_o into_o gaul_n and_o ninnius_n write_v that_o he_o will_v not_o send_v they_o home_o again_o but_o give_v unto_o they_o many_o country_n even_o from_o the_o pool_n or_o ninnius_n mere_a which_o lie_v above_o mount_n jovis_n unto_o the_o city_n that_o be_v call_v cantguic_n and_o unto_o curcocchidient_a and_o he_o that_o annex_v brief_a note_n unto_o ninnius_n report_v how_o true_o i_o can_v tell_v the_o armorican_a britain_n which_o be_v beyond_o sea_n attend_v maximus_n in_o his_o expedition_n when_o they_o can_v not_o return_v waste_v the_o western-coast_n of_o gaul_n and_o when_o they_o have_v marry_v their_o wife_n and_o daughter_n cut_v out_o all_o their_o tongue_n for_o fear_v lest_o the_o succeed_a progeny_n shall_v learn_v their_o mother_n language_n whereupon_o we_o call_v they_o in_o our_o tongue_n lhet_n vydion_fw-la that_o be_v half-silent_a or_o tongue-tied_a because_o they_o speak_v confuse_o constantius_n who_o be_v elect_v only_o for_o his_o name_n transport_v most_o of_o the_o flower_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o britain_n into_o gallia_n and_o spain_n where_o in_o his_o quarrel_n many_o of_o they_o perish_v and_o the_o rest_n never_o return_v have_v seat_n allot_v they_o in_o the_o west_n of_o gaul_n or_o else_o follow_v the_o emperor_n in_o his_o war_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o prosper_v aquitanus_n write_v thus_o at_o this_o instant_n of_o time_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o roman_a force_n the_o power_n and_o strength_n also_o of_o the_o britain_n be_v bring_v acquit_v low_a and_o unable_a to_o make_v resistance_n for_o which_o cause_n and_o 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stead_n a_o britain_n bear_v but_o a_o great_a tyrant_n so_o that_o not_o endure_v he_o above_o four_o month_n they_o kill_v
to_o engrave_v they_o upon_o stone_n and_o rock_n from_o whence_o i_o have_v take_v much_o matter_n in_o compose_v my_o history_n the_o character_n wherewith_o they_o engrave_v be_v call_v runick_n the_o reason_n whereof_o shall_v afterward_o be_v show_v and_o be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o woden_n not_o only_o for_o inscription_n but_o magical_a charm_n and_o imprecation_n these_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d caldran_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seid_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d liod_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fiolkinga_n by_o which_o charm_n say_v sturlaeson_n the_o name_n of_o othin_n and_o his_o asian_o grow_v so_o famous_a that_o his_o enemy_n dread_v his_o power_n and_o his_o friend_n high_o esteem_v his_o alliance_n thus_o we_o see_v that_o those_o character_n which_o be_v before_o nothing_o but_o the_o usual_a letter_n of_o the_o getes_n in_o scandia_n after_o their_o removal_n into_o the_o northwest_n part_n of_o europe_n be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o 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contain_v in_o they_o a_o certain_a power_n and_o energy_n which_o apprehension_n yet_o remain_v among_o the_o simple_a in_o their_o charm_n at_o this_o day_n maintain_v its_o ground_n so_o long_o after_o christianity_n itself_o that_o as_o loccenius_n witness_v sigfrid_n a_o english_a bishop_n think_v it_o necessary_a to_o have_v they_o alter_v which_o he_o do_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o utter_o banish_v they_o swedeland_n in_o the_o year_n ml_o and_o substitute_v the_o latin_a character_n in_o their_o room_n the_o same_o usage_n they_o find_v in_o spain_n under_o alphonsus_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o navarre_n in_o the_o year_n mlxxxvi_o and_o be_v at_o last_o final_o condemn_v in_o the_o council_n of_o tholoun_n in_o the_o year_n mcxvi_o from_o the_o same_o abuse_n of_o they_o vulphilas_n a_o bishop_n of_o the_o goth_n reject_v the_o old_a runick_n invent_v a_o new_a character_n which_o he_o use_v in_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o bible_n and_o mr._n sheringham_n suppose_v not_o without_o reason_n that_o our_o ancestor_n follow_v his_o example_n for_o the_o render_v the_o scripture_n invent_v the_o english_a saxon_a character_n for_o hitherto_o say_v he_o can_v i_o find_v nothing_o write_v in_o that_o character_n mean_v the_o english_a saxon_n before_o the_o faith_n receive_v nor_o have_v i_o learn_v that_o those_o letter_n be_v ever_o in_o use_n in_o germany_n so_o that_o till_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o contrary_a i_o may_v very_o well_o think_v they_o be_v invent_v in_o england_n certain_o the_o english_a saxon_n in_o the_o cimbrick_n chersoness_n whence_o they_o proceed_v use_v altogether_o the_o runick_a character_n because_o all_o the_o inscription_n there_o produce_v by_o wormius_n not_o one_o be_v write_v in_o the_o english_a saxon_a character_n nor_o be_v it_o improbable_a that_o after_o the_o faith_n receive_v the_o introduce_v of_o a_o new_a way_n of_o write_v make_v the_o old_a one_o less_o intelligible_a and_o 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will_v not_o be_v unpleasant_a particular_o to_o relate_v by_o what_o mean_n and_o from_o what_o original_a the_o so_o much_o admire_v runick_n gain_v so_o great_a veneration_n among_o our_o ancestor_n as_o also_o what_o especial_a virtue_n and_o effect_n they_o attribute_v to_o it_o how_o from_o small_a beginning_n and_o the_o height_n of_o paganism_n it_o be_v derive_v from_o age_n to_o age_n still_o increase_a even_o under_o that_o light_n by_o which_o other_o superstition_n seem_o great_a be_v utter_o disperse_v the_o word_n runa_fw-la be_v derive_v by_o wormius_n from_o ryn_z or_o ren_fw-it both_o almost_o of_o the_o same_o 1._o signification_n ren_fw-it be_v as_o much_o as_o a_o cutt_n or_o channel_n of_o water_n ryn_z signify_v a_o furrow_n in_o the_o earth_n draw_v by_o a_o plough_n now_o as_o the_o greek_n call_v their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o their_o be_v draw_v in_o line_n and_o the_o latin_v their_o letter_n or_o litter_n as_o quasi_fw-la lineatur_fw-la as_o so_o the_o ancient_a getes_n or_o saxon_n name_v their_o character_n rune_v from_o ryn_z a_o furrow_n because_o they_o be_v plowed-out_a as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o pen_n and_o draw_v into_o long_a line_n and_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o character_n itself_o beside_o the_o analogy_n of_o this_o derivation_n find_v in_o other_o language_n high_o favour_v this_o opinion_n so_o that_o at_o first_o run_v among_o the_o getes_n signify_v no_o more_o than_o a_o bare_a letter_n or_o character_n sir_n henry_n spelman_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o wormius_n concern_v this_o matter_n derive_v it_o spelman_n from_o the_o saxon_a pine_n which_o signify_v a_o mystery_n or_o hide_a thing_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v mr._n sheringham_n also_o who_o endeavour_n with_o new_a addition_n to_o strengthen_v it_o to_o which_o end_n he_o cite_v johannes_n magnus_n who_o in_o speak_v of_o filemar_n have_v these_o word_n make_v inquiry_n say_v he_o into_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o country_n he_o sound_v 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