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book_n history_n king_n write_v 3,141 5 6.1669 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A01864 The historie of the great and mightie kingdome of China, and the situation thereof togither with the great riches, huge citties, politike gouernement, and rare inuentions in the same. Translated out of Spanish by R. Parke.; Historia de las cosas mas notables de la China. English González de Mendoza, Juan, 1545-1618.; Parke, Robert, fl. 1588.; Loyola, Martín Ignacio de, d. 1606. 1588 (1588) STC 12003; ESTC S103230 345,359 419

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consider_v and_o in_o my_o opinion_n this_o be_v not_o the_o least_o that_o be_v contain_v in_o this_o chapter_n which_o be_v such_o order_n as_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n have_v give_v that_o the_o poor_a may_v not_o go_v a_o beg_n in_o the_o street_n nor_o in_o the_o temple_n whereas_o they_o make_v oration_n unto_o their_o idol_n for_o the_o avoid_n thereof_o the_o king_n have_v set_v down_o a_o order_n people_n upon_o great_a and_o gréevous_a penalty_n to_o be_v execute_v upon_o the_o say_a poor_a if_o they_o do_v beg_v or_o crave_v in_o the_o street_n and_o a_o great_a penalty_n upon_o the_o citizen_n or_o town_n man_n if_o they_o do_v give_v unto_o any_o such_o that_o beg_v but_o must_v incontinent_a go_v and_o complain_v on_o they_o to_o the_o justice_n who_o be_v one_o that_o be_v call_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o poor_a ordain_v to_o punish_v such_o as_o do_v break_v the_o law_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principall_a of_o the_o city_n or_o town_n and_o have_v no_o 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there_o be_v that_o be_v very_o curious_o wrought_v and_o fair_a which_o may_v be_v of_o such_o which_o the_o captain_n artieda_n do_v see_v who_o in_o a_o letter_n that_o he_o write_v unto_o king_n philip_n give_v he_o to_o understande_v of_o the_o secreat_n of_o this_o country_n among_o which_o he_o say_v the_o chinos_fw-mi do_v use_v all_o armour_n as_o we_o do_v and_o the_o artillery_n which_o they_o have_v be_v excellent_a good_a i_o be_o of_o that_o opinion_n for_o that_o i_o have_v see_v vessel_n there_o of_o huge_a greatness_n and_o better_o make_v than_o we_o and_o more_o strong_a in_o every_o city_n they_o have_v certain_a house_n where_o they_o make_v their_o ordinance_n and_o artillery_n continual_o they_o do_v not_o plant_v they_o on_o castle_n for_o that_o they_o have_v not_o the_o use_n of_o they_o in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n but_o upon_o the_o gate_n of_o their_o city_n which_o have_v mighty_a great_a and_o thick_a wall_n and_o deep_a ditch_n which_o they_o do_v fill_v with_o water_n out_o of_o the_o next_o river_n at_o all_o time_n when_o need_n require_v which_o they_o account_v the_o great_a strength_n in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n at_o every_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n there_o be_v a_o captain_n with_o many_o soldier_n that_o keep_v watch_v and_o ward_n night_n and_o day_n to_o suffer_v no_o stranger_n to_o enter_v in_o without_o especial_a licence_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n or_o town_n by_o this_o that_o i_o have_v already_o say_v as_o seem_v unto_o i_o be_v apparent_o show_v and_o declare_v the_o antiquity_n of_o artillery_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o how_o that_o they_o there_o be_v the_o first_o inventor_n thereof_o likewise_o it_o do_v plain_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v the_o first_o invention_n of_o print_v a_o thing_n as_o strange_a as_o the_o other_o who_o antiquity_n in_o that_o kingdom_n be_v show_v in_o the_o chapter_n follow_v chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o antiquity_n and_o manner_n of_o print_v of_o book_n use_v in_o this_o 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plain_o appear_v by_o the_o vulgar_a opinion_n that_o the_o invention_n of_o print_v do_v begin_v in_o europe_n in_o the_o year_n 1458._o the_o which_o be_v attribute_v unto_o toscan_n call_v john_n cutembergo_n and_o it_o be_v say_v of_o truth_n that_o the_o first_o mould_n wherewith_o they_o do_v print_n be_v make_v in_o maguncia_n from_o whence_o a_o almain_n call_v conrado_n do_v bring_v the_o same_o invention_n into_o italy_n and_o the_o first_o book_n that_o be_v print_v be_v that_o which_o saint_n austin_n do_v write_v entitle_v de_n civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la wherein_o many_o author_n agree_v but_o the_o chinos_fw-mi do_v affirm_v that_o the_o first_o beginning_n be_v in_o their_o country_n and_o the_o inventour_n be_v a_o man_n who_o they_o reverence_v for_o a_o saint_n whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o many_o year_n after_o that_o they_o have_v the_o use_n thereof_o it_o be_v bring_v into_o almain_n by_o the_o way_n of_o ruscia_n and_o moscovia_n from_o whence_o as_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o may_v come_v by_o land_n and_o that_o some_o merchant_n that_o come_v from_o thence_o into_o this_o kingdom_n by_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o from_o arabia_n fellix_fw-la may_v bring_v some_o ●ooks_n from_o whence_o this_o john_n cutembergo_n who_o the_o history_n do_v make_v author_n have_v his_o first_o foundation_n the_o which_o be_v of_o a_o truth_n as_o they_o hau●_n authority_n for_o the_o same_o it_o do_v plain_o appear_v that_o this_o invention_n come_v from_o they_o unto_o we_o and_o for_o the_o better_a credit_n hereof_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v find_v among_o they_o many_o book_n print_v 500_o year_n before_o the_o invention_n begin_v in_o almanie_n of_o the_o which_o i_o have_v one_o and_o i_o have_v see_v other_o as_o well_o in_o spain_n and_o in_o italy_n as_o in_o the_o indies_n the_o friar_n herrada_n and_o his_o companion_n when_o they_o come_v from_o the_o china_n unto_o the_o philippinas_fw-la do_v bring_v with_o they_o many_o print_a book_n of_o diverse_a matter_n which_o they_o do_v buy_v in_o the_o city_n of_o aucheo_n the_o which_o be_v print_v in_o diverse_a place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o be_v print_v in_o the_o province_n of_o ochian_n whereas_o be_v the_o best_a print_n and_o as_o they_o do_v report_v they_o will_v have_v bring_v a_o great_a number_n more_o if_o that_o the_o vizroy_n have_v not_o disturb_v they_o for_o they_o have_v great_a library_n and_o very_o good_a cheap_a but_o he_o suspect_v that_o those_o book_n may_v be_v a_o mean_a to_o give_v they_o to_o understande_v the_o secret_n of_o their_o kingdom_n the_o which_o they_o do_v endeavour_n to_o keep_v close_o from_o stranger_n the_o vizroy_n use_v a_o policy_n and_o send_v they_o word_n how_o that_o he_o be_v certify_v that_o they_o go_v about_o buy_v of_o book_n for_o to_o carry_v they_o into_o their_o country_n and_o how_o they_o shall_v not_o spend_v their_o many_o on_o they_o for_o he_o will_v give_v they_o for_o 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and_o be_v most_o true_a and_o for_o the_o same_o i_o have_v be_v blame_v and_o reprehend_v by_o such_o as_o have_v have_v perfect_a notice_n thereof_o and_o now_o for_o that_o i_o will_v not_o go_v from_o my_o purpose_n you_o shall_v understand_v in_o the_o chapter_n follow_v whereof_o these_o book_n that_o they_o bring_v do_v entreat_v that_o the_o better_a you_o may_v give_v credit_n unto_o the_o curiosity_n and_o policy_n of_o that_o kingdom_n as_o in_o many_o place_n i_o have_v declare_v and_o hereafter_o will_v declare_v chap._n xvii_o the_o substance_n and_o manner_n of_o those_o book_n that_o friar_n herrada_n and_o his_o companion_n bring_v from_o china_n they_o bring_v with_o they_o a_o great_a number_n of_o book_n as_o we_o have_v say_v that_o do_v entreat_v of_o diverse_a matter_n as_o you_o shall_v perceive_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o the_o description_n of_o all_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o china_n and_o the_o place_n of_o the_o 15._o province_n and_o the_o length_n and_o breadth_n of_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o of_o other_o kingdom_n border_v upon_o they_o of_o all_o tribute_n and_o rent_n belong_v unto_o the_o king_n and_o of_o all_o the_o order_n of_o his_o royal_a palace_n and_o of_o his_o ordinary_a pension_n that_o he_o give_v and_o the_o name_n of_o all_o officer_n in_o his_o house_n and_o how_o far_o every_o office_n do_v extend_v how_o many_o tributary_n every_o province_n have_v and_o the_o number_n of_o such_o as_o be_v free_a from_o tribute_n and_o the_o order_n and_o time_n how_o and_o when_o they_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v for_o the_o make_n of_o ship_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o the_o order_n of_o navigation_n with_o the_o altitude_n of_o every_o port_n and_o the_o quantity_n of_o
bring_v out_o of_o all_o indies_n i●_n there_o be_v no_o deceit_n use_v in_o it_o for_o many_o time_n they_o will_v put_v among_o it_o small_a piece_n of_o lead_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o weight_n there_o be_v also_o great_a store_n of_o cow_n goat_n that_o be_v so_o little_a worth_n that_o you_o may_v buy_v a_o very_a good_a one_o for_o eight_o ●ials_n of_o plate_n &_o beef_n that_o be_v buy_v for_o half_a the_o money_n one_o whole_a venison_n be_v buy_v for_o two_o rial_n great_a store_n of_o hog_n who_o flesh_n be_v as_o wholesome_a and_o good_a as_o our_o mutton_n in_o spain_n there_o be_v great_a abundance_n of_o goat_n &_o of_o other_o beast_n that_o be_v to_o be_v eat_v which_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o they_o be_v of_o little_a value_n wildfowl_n the_o fly_a fowl_n that_o do_v breed_v about_o the_o lake_n &_o river_n be_v of_o so_o great_a quantity_n that_o there_o be_v spend_v daily_o in_o small_a village_n in_o that_o country_n many_o thousand_o and_o the_o great_a sort_n of_o they_o be_v teal_n the_o fashion_n how_o they_o do_v breed_v and_o bring_v they_o up_o be_v declare_v in_o a_o chapter_n particular_o for_o that_o which_o be_v say_v shall_v not_o seem_v impossible_a they_o be_v sell_v by_o weight_n weight_n &_o likewise_o capon_n and_o hen_n &_o for_o so_o small_a value_n that_o two_o pound_n of_o their_o flesh_n be_v pluck_v be_v worth_a ordinary_o two_o foy_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o money_n like_a unto_o the_o quarte_n of_o spain_n hog_n flesh_n two_o pound_n for_o a_o foy_n and_o a_o half_a penny_n which_o be_v 6._o maravadiz_n likewise_o all_o other_o victual_n after_o the_o same_o rate_n as_o it_o do_v plain_o appear_v by_o the_o relation_n make_v by_o the_o friar_n there_o be_v also_o many_o herb_n for_o medicine_n shilling_n as_o very_o fine_a reubarbe_n and_o of_o great_a quantity_n and_o wood_n call_v palo_n de_fw-fr china_n great_a store_n of_o nutmeg_n with_o the_o which_o they_o may_v lade_v fleet_n and_o of_o so_o low_a a_o price_n that_o you_o may_v buy_v four_o hundred_o for_o a_o ryall_n of_o plate_n and_o clove_n six_o pound_n for_o half_a a_o ryall_n of_o plate_n and_o the_o like_a in_o pepper_n synamom_n one_o rove_v which_o be_v 25._o pound_n for_o four_o rial_n of_o plate_n and_o better_a cheap_a i_o do_v leave_n to_o speak_v of_o many_o o●her_a herb_n medicinable_a &_o profitable_a for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n for_o that_o if_o i_o shall_v write_v the_o particular_a virtue_n of_o every_o of_o they_o it_o will_v require_v a_o great_a volume_n of_o fish_n both_o swim_n and_o shell_n fish_n of_o all_o sort_n that_o they_o have_v with_o they_o be_v to_o be_v wonder_v at_o not_o only_o upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n but_o also_o in_o the_o remote_a place_n of_o that_o kingdom_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a river_n which_o be_v navigable_a unto_o such_o place_n pearl_n beside_o all_o this_o it_o be_v very_o rich_a of_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o other_o metal_n the_o which_o gold_n 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kingdom_n as_o before_o be_v say_v this_o kingdom_n be_v of_o so_o ancient_a antiquity_n that_o there_o be_v opinion_n that_o the_o first_o that_o do_v inhabit_v this_o country_n be_v the_o nevewe_v of_o noe._n but_o the_o light_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o history_n of_o china_n be_v that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o vitey_n who_o be_v their_o first_o king_n and_o do_v reduce_v their_o kingdom_n unto_o a_o empire_n and_o have_v and_o do_v endure_v unto_o the_o king_n that_o now_o rain_v as_o you_o shall_v understand_v in_o the_o place_n where_o we_o shall_v make_v mention_n of_o the_o king_n of_o that_o country_n whereas_o you_o shall_v understand_v by_o just_a computation_n that_o unto_o this_o day_n there_o have_v reyn_v natural_a and_o usurp_a to_o the_o number_n of_o 243._o king_n king_n the_o son_n do_v succeed_v the_o father_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o for_o want_v of_o a_o son_n the_o next_o kinsman_n do_v succeed_v and_o for_o that_o they_o do_v take_v after_o the_o use_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o turkey_n so_o many_o wife_n as_o please_v they_o it_o seldom_o fall_v out_o to_o lack_v heir_n for_o that_o the_o first_o son_n that_o be_v bear_v of_o either_o of_o his_o wife_n be_v right_a heir_n unto_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o son_n he_o do_v appoint_v they_o city_n where_o as_o they_o do_v dwell_v private_o and_o there_o they_o be_v provide_v of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o they_o conformable_a unto_o their_o degree_n with_o express_a commission_n vpon'paine_n of_o death_n never_o to_o go_v out_o of_o they_o neither_o to_o return_v unto_o the_o court_n except_o they_o be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o king_n so_o after_o this_o conclusion_n all_o those_o that_o be_v kinsfolk_n unto_o the_o king_n be_v resident_a and_o keep_v in_o a_o mighty_a and_o populous_a city_n call_v causi_n causey_n whereas_o those_o who_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n do_v think_v and_o s●e_v to_o be_v man_n of_o great_a wisdom_n or_o give_v to_o 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oquiam_fw-la aucheo_n honan_n xanton_n quiche●_n chequeam_n susuam_fw-la and_o saxij_fw-la almost_o all_o these_o province_n but_o in_o particular_a ten_o of_o they_o which_o be_v alongst_o the_o sea_n cost_v be_v full_a of_o deep_a river_n of_o sweet_a water_n and_o navigable_a upon_o who_o branch_n be_v situate_v many_o city_n and_o town_n whereof_o you_o may_v not_o only_o have_v the_o number_n of_o they_o but_o also_o their_o name_n for_o that_o these_o chinos_fw-mi be_v so_o curious_a people_n that_o in_o their_o book_n be_v name_v beside_o the_o city_n and_o town_n the_o banquet_v house_n and_o house_n of_o pleasure_n which_o the_o gentleman_n have_v for_o their_o recreation_n and_o for_o that_o it_o will_v be_v more_o trouble_n than_o profit_n to_o enlarge_v any_o further_a in_o this_o matter_n i_o will_v refer_v it_o unto_o the_o next_o chapter_n where_o i_o will_v entreat_v of_o the_o city_n and_o town_n that_o either_o of_o these_o province_n have_v and_o pass_v over_o all_o the_o rest_n as_o not_o necessary_a for_o our_o intent_n be_v to_o set_v forth_o the_o bigness_n of_o this_o kingdom_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o city_n and_o town_n that_o every_o one_o of_o these_o province_n have_v in_o himself_o these_o fifteen_o province_n which_o with_o better_a truth_n may_v be_v call_v kingdom_n according_a unto_o the_o greatness_n of_o they_o as_o you_o may_v perceive_v by_o the_o number_n of_o city_n and_o town_n that_o each_o of_o they_o have_v beside_o village_n the_o which_o if_o i_o shall_v add_v hereunto_o will_v be_v a_o infinite_a number_n the_o number_n of_o city_n &_o town_n that_o every_o province_n have_v first_o the_o province_n of_o paguia_n where_o as_o ordinary_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n be_v resident_a have_v 47._o city_n and_o 150._o town_n canton_n have_v 37._o city_n and_o 190._o town_n foquien_n have_v 33._o city_n and_o 99_o town_n olam_n have_v 90._o city_n and_o 130._o town_n synsay_v have_v 38._o city_n and_o 124._o town_n 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we_o do_v call_v holy_a man_n they_o likewise_o do_v sacrifice_n unto_o the_o devil_n not_o as_o though_o they_o be_v ignorant_a that_o he_o be_v evil_a or_o condemn_v but_o that_o he_o shall_v do_v they_o no_o harm_n neither_o on_o their_o body_n nor_o good_n they_o have_v many_o strange_a god_n of_o so_o great_a a_o number_n that_o alone_o for_o to_o name_v they_o be_v requisite_a a_o large_a history_n and_o not_o to_o be_v brief_a as_o be_v pretend_v in_o this_o book_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v make_v mention_n but_o of_o their_o principal_n who_o beside_o those_o which_o i_o have_v name_v they_o have_v in_o great_a reverence_n the_o first_o of_o these_o they_o do_v call_v sichia_n who_o come_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tranthlyco_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o west_n this_o be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o such_o religious_a people_n as_o they_o have_v in_o their_o country_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o general_o do_v live_v without_o marry_v in_o perpetual_a closeness_n 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have_v weigh_v his_o anchor_n but_o by_o no_o mean_n he_o can_v not_o move_v they_o be_v great_o amaze_v thereat_o and_o look_v forth_o he_o see_v this_o neoma_n sit_v on_o they_o then_o the_o captain_n come_v unto_o she_o and_o tell_v she_o with_o great_a humility_n that_o he_o be_v go_v to_o war_n by_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o if_o so_o be_v she_o be_v holy_a that_o she_o will_v give_v he_o counsel_v what_o be_v best_a for_o he_o to_o do_v to_o who_o she_o answer_v and_o say_v that_o if_o he_o will_v have_v the_o victory_n over_o they_o that_o he_o go_v to_o conquer_v that_o he_o shall_v carry_v she_o with_o he_o he_o do_v perform_v that_o which_o she_o say_v and_o carry_v she_o with_o he_o unto_o that_o kingdom_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v great_a magician_n and_o throw_v oil_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o make_v it_o seem_v that_o their_o ship_n be_v all_o on_o fire_n this_o neoma_n do_v work_v by_o the_o same_o art_n and_o do_v undo_v that_o which_o the_o other_o do_v practice_v or_o imagine_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o their_o magic_n do_v profit_n they_o nothing_o neither_o can_v they_o do_v any_o harm_n unto_o they_o of_o china_n the_o which_o be_v perceive_v by_o they_o of_o y_fw-fr ●_o kingdom_n they_o do_v yield_v themselves_o to_o be_v subject_n and_o vassal_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o china_n the_o captain_n beléeve_v this_o to_o be_v a_o miracle_n yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o do_v conjure_v she_o as_o one_o of_o good_a discretion_n for_o that_o thing_n may_v fall_v out_o to_o the_o contrary_a and_o the_o better_a to_o certify_v his_o opinion_n whereby_o he_o may_v the_o better_o give_v relation_n thereof_o unto_o the_o king_n miracle_n he_o say_v lady_n turn_v i_o this_o rod_n the_o which_o i_o have_v in_o my_o hand_n dry_a to_o become_v green_a and_o flourish_a and_o if_o you_o can_v so_o do_v i_o will_v worship_v you_o for_o a_o saint_n then_o she_o at_o that_o instant_n do_v not_o only_o make_v it_o green_a but_o also_o to_o have_v a_o odoriferous_a smell_n the_o which_o rod_n he_o put_v upon_o the_o poop_n of_o his_o ship_n for_o a_o remembrance_n and_o for_o that_o he_o have_v a_o very_a prosperous_a and_o good_a voyage_n he_o do_v attribute_v it_o unto_o she_o so_o that_o unto_o this_o day_n they_o have_v she_o in_o reputation_n of_o a_o saint_n and_o carry_v her_o picture_n upon_o the_o poop_n of_o their_o ship_n and_o such_o as_o be_v traveiler_n to_o the_o sea_n do_v offer_v unto_o her_o sacrifice_n these_o aforesaid_a they_o do_v esteem_v for_o their_o principal_a saint_n yet_o beside_o all_o these_o they_o have_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o carve_a idol_n which_o they_o do_v place_n upon_o altar_n in_o their_o temple_n the_o quantity_n of_o they_o be_v such_o that_o in_o my_o presence_n it_o be_v affirm_v by_o friar_n geronimo_n martin_n he_o that_o enter_v into_o china_n and_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a credit_n worthy_a to_o give_v credit_n unto_o that_o among_o many_o other_o thing_n he_o be_v in_o one_o 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kind_n of_o lot_n they_o do_v use_v lot_n in_o put_v a_o great_a number_n of_o little_a stick_n into_o a_o pot_n and_o upon_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v write_v a_o letter_n and_o after_o that_o they_o have_v tumble_v and_o toss_v they_o together_o in_o the_o pot_n they_o cause_v a_o child_n to_o put_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o take_v out_o one_o and_o when_o they_o have_v see_v the_o letter_n they_o seek_v in_o a_o book_n which_o they_o have_v for_o that_o purpose_n the_o leaf_n that_o begin_v with_o that_o letter_n and_o look_v what_o they_o do_v find_v write_v therein_o they_o do_v interpret_v of_o it_o conformable_a unto_o the_o thing_n that_o they_o cast_v their_o lot_n for_o general_o in_o all_o this_o country_n when_o they_o find_v themselves_o in_o any_o trouble_n devil_n they_o do_v invocate_v and_o call_v upon_o the_o devil_n with_o who_o they_o do_v ordinary_o talk_v even_o as_o we_o do_v call_v upon_o god_n in_o our_o need_n of_o he_o they_o do_v demand_n what_o way_n 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the_o viceroy_n or_o governor_n do_v use_v himself_o in_o his_o government_n and_o how_o all_o other_o officer_n do_v execute_v their_o office_n without_o know_v from_o whence_o he_o come_v nor_o whether_o he_o will_v neither_o what_o he_o do_v pretend_v so_o after_o that_o he_o have_v pass_v throughout_o all_o the_o province_n and_o be_v full_o certify_v of_o all_o his_o desire_n then_o do_v he_o go_v unto_o the_o chief_a or_o metropolitan_a city_n whereas_o be_v resident_a all_o those_o judge_n against_o who_o he_o have_v make_v his_o visitation_n and_o there_o he_o do_v remain_v and_o abide_v till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o tutam_fw-la or_o viceroy_n do_v make_v a_o general_a counsel_n which_o be_v once_o a_o month_n at_o the_o least_o and_o at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v in_o their_o counsel_n hall_n and_o peradventure_o without_o thought_n of_o any_o such_o judge_n that_o shall_v come_v than_o this_o uisitor_n do_v go_v unto_o the_o door_n and_o say_v unto_o the_o porter_n 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follow_v where_o the_o order_n how_o they_o do_v give_v they_o the_o title_n loytia_n shall_v be_v speak_v off_o and_o be_v among_o we_o after_o the_o fashion_n of_o proceed_v or_o commence_v doctor_n unto_o the_o college_n as_o well_o major_n as_o minor_n the_o king_n do_v send_v every_o year_n uis●ters_n for_o to_o see_v and_o understande_v how_o the_o student_n do_v profit_n and_o what_o the_o master_n be_v with_o other_o matter_n touch_v their_o good_a government_n in_o their_o usitation_n they_o do_v honour_n in_o word_n those_o who_o they_o find_v of_o ability_n animate_v they_o to_o persevere_v in_o the_o same_o and_o do_v put_v in_o prison_n and_o punish_v such_o as_o they_o know_v to_o have_v ability_n and_o do_v not_o profit_v themselves_o thereof_o and_o such_o as_o have_v none_o nor_o will_v not_o learn_v they_o put_v out_o of_o the_o college_n that_o other_o may_v occupy_v their_o place_n that_o better_o will_v employ_v themselves_o cane_n they_o have_v great_a abundance_n 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call_v they_o all_o to_o naught_o from_o the_o poop_n of_o his_o ship_n with_o many_o reproachful_a word_n say_v that_o they_o come_v to_o steal_v the_o honour_n that_o he_o with_o so_o great_a travail_n and_o peril_n have_v get_v then_o the_o general_a see_v that_o he_o can_v not_o go_v through_o with_o his_o purpose_n he_o determine_v to_o leave_v he_o and_o therewith_o to_o cast_v about_o with_o his_o ship_n and_o return_v into_o the_o port_n of_o the_o bay_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v this_o bring_v in_o his_o ship_n a_o son_n of_o sinsay_n to_o give_v occasion_n unto_o his_o father_n for_o to_o come_v unto_o he_o and_o likewise_o his_o own_o father_n who_o they_o do_v straightways_o put_v in_o prison_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o mother_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n common_o use_v in_o that_o country_n the_o child_n to_o pay_v for_o their_o parent_n and_o to_o the_o contrary_a the_o parent_n for_o the_o child_n sinsay_v who_o fear_v the_o same_o will_v not_o go_v unto_o his_o own_o 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soldier_n in_o garrison_n and_o compass_v about_o with_o a_o great_a and_o strong_a wall_n and_o the_o gate_n fortify_v with_o plate_n of_o iron_n the_o foundation_n of_o all_o the_o house_n be_v of_o lime_n &_o stone_n and_o the_o wall_n of_o lime_n and_o earth_n and_o some_o of_o brick_n their_o house_n within_o very_o fair_o wrought_v with_o great_a court_n their_o street_n fair_a and_o broad_a all_o pave_a before_o that_o omoncon_n do_v come_v unto_o a_o anchor_n they_o see_v all_o the_o soldier_n and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o town_n be_v gather_v together_o upon_o the_o rock_n that_o be_v join_v unto_o the_o port_n all_o arm_a ready_a unto_o the_o battle_n among_o who_o there_o be_v a_o principal_a captain_n &_o three_o more_o of_o his_o companion_n that_o be_v send_v he_o by_o the_o governor_n of_o chincheo_n who_o they_o do_v call_v in_o their_o language_n insuanto_fw-la who_o have_v understanding_n of_o the_o come_n of_o omoncon_n &_o his_o company_n by_o the_o ship_n aforesaid_a he_o send_v they_o thither_o before_o that_o in_o his_o name_n shall_v entertain_v they_o &_o cherish_v they_o all_o that_o be_v possible_a when_o the_o ship_n enter_v into_o the_o port_n omoncon_n do_v salute_v the_o town_n with_o certain_a piece_n of_o artillery_n &_o discharge_v all_o his_o hargubush_n six_o time_n about_o &_o therewithal_o take_v in_o their_o sail_n and_o let_v anchor_n fall_v then_o straightway_o the_o captain_n who_o the_o insuanto_fw-la have_v send_v come_v aboard_o the_o ship_n who_o have_v express_v commission_n not_o to_o leave_v the_o company_n of_o our_o people_n after_o that_o they_o be_v disembark_v till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o come_v whereas_o he_o be_v but_o to_o bear_v they_o company_n and_o to_o provide_v they_o of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a the_o which_o he_o do_v accomplish_v all_o these_o captain_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n do_v wear_v certain_a ensign_n for_o to_o be_v know_v from_o the_o common_a people_n who_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o wear_v any_o such_o and_o they_o can_v not_o go_v abroad_o in_o public_a without_o the_o same_o neither_o will_v they_o if_o they_o may_v for_o that_o by_o they_o they_o be_v obey_v and_o reverence_v as_o well_o in_o the_o street_n as_o in_o any_o other_o place_n where_o they_o come_v all_o such_o general_o be_v call_v loytias_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v in_o our_o language_n gentleman_n justice_n the_o particular_a ensign_n which_o they_o do_v use_v be_v broad_a waste_n or_o girdle_n emboss_v after_o diverse_a manner_n some_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n some_o of_o the_o shell_n of_o a_o turtuga_n or_o turtell_n and_o of_o a_o sweet_a wood_n and_o other_o some_o of_o juerie_n the_o high_a estate_n have_v they_o embroider_v with_o pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n and_o their_o bunnet_n with_o two_o long_a ear_n and_o their_o buskin_n make_v of_o satin_n and_o unshorn_a velvet_n as_o we_o have_v declare_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o first_o three_o book_n 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below_o and_o gallery_n above_o they_o have_v in_o they_o stange_n or_o pond_n of_o water_n full_a of_o fish_n of_o sundry_a sort_n the_o insuanto_fw-la have_v give_v order_n unto_o the_o justice_n of_o tansuso_n wherein_o he_o have_v ordain_v what_o he_o shall_v give_v they_o to_o eat_v and_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v do_v particular_o by_o itself_o without_o lack_v ofany_a thing_n and_o appoint_v the_o captain_n that_o he_o with_o his_o soldier_n shall_v not_o depart_v from_o they_o not_o a_o jot_n but_o always_o to_o bear_v they_o company_n whethersoever_o they_o go_v and_o not_o to_o depart_v till_o he_o have_v far_a order_n from_o he_o in_o accomplish_v whereof_o they_o remain_v with_o they_o that_o night_n in_o the_o king_n house_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o city_n when_o that_o he_o have_v lodge_v they_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n to_o the_o water_n side_n and_o cause_v all_o their_o stuff_n to_o be_v unlade_v out_o of_o the_o ship_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v carry_v with_o great_a care_n and_o diligence_n unto_o the_o friar_n whereas_o they_o be_v the_o people_n of_o the_o city_n do_v press_v very_o much_o to_o see_v these_o stranger_n so_o that_o with_o the_o press_n as_o also_o with_o the_o great_a heat_n they_o be_v marvelous_o afflict_v which_o be_v perceive_v by_o the_o justice_n he_o give_v order_n that_o they_o may_v be_v ease_v of_o that_o trouble_n &_o cause_v sergeant_n to_o keep_v the_o door_n and_o their_o yeoman_n to_o make_v resistance_n against_o the_o people_n yet_o notwithstanding_o though_o they_o do_v not_o trouble_v they_o so_o much_o they_o range_v round_o about_o the_o house_n and_o clyme_v upon_o the_o wall_n to_o procure_v to_o see_v they_o as_o a_o rare_a thing_n for_o that_o they_o come_v from_o country_n so_o far_o off_o and_o apparel_v very_o different_a from_o that_o they_o do_v use_v or_o otherwise_o have_v see_v so_o when_o that_o the_o night_n be_v come_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o city_n do_v make_v they_o a_o banquet_n according_a unto_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o country_n and_o it_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n follow_v they_o be_v carry_v into_o a_o hall_n that_o be_v very_o curious_o wrought_v wherein_o be_v many_o torch_n and_o wax_v candle_n light_a and_o in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o be_v set_v for_o every_o one_o of_o the_o guest_n a_o table_n by_o himself_o as_o be_v the_o use_n &_o fashion_n of_o that_o country_n banquet_n which_o more_o at_o large_o be_v declare_v every_o table_n have_v his_o cover_n of_o damask_n or_o satin_n very_o well_o make_v the_o table_n be_v gallant_o paint_v without_o any_o table_n clothes_n neither_o do_v they_o use_v any_o for_o they_o have_v no_o need_n of_o they_o for_o that_o they_o do_v eat_v all_o their_o victual_n with_o
and_o almost_o without_o any_o hope_n to_o bring_v their_o matter_n to_o pass_v for_o the_o which_o they_o go_v thither_o for_o that_o it_o seem_v unto_o they_o although_o they_o do_v plain_o declare_v unto_o they_o their_o pretence_n yet_o do_v they_o work_v in_o such_o order_n for_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o depart_v in_o this_o order_n they_o remain_v in_o the_o city_n certain_a day_n and_o for_o to_o conclude_v either_o to_o stay_v there_o or_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n they_o be_v resolute_a and_o determine_v to_o write_v a_o letter_n unto_o the_o viceroy_n and_o therein_o to_o give_v he_o to_o understand_v particular_o that_o their_o come_n thither_o into_o y_o e_o country_n be_v to_o entreat_v that_o betwixt_o they_o &_o the_o castillo_n there_o shall_v be_v peace_n &_o friendship_n and_o be_v conclude_v that_o their_o soldier_n shall_v with_o that_o news_n depart_v unto_o the_o island_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v to_o give_v the_o governor_n to_o understand_v thereof_o &_o 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they_o find_v great_a difficulty_n in_o the_o send_v the_o same_o for_o that_o there_o be_v n●ne_v that_o will_v carry_v it_o neither_o will_v they_o consent_v that_o our_o man_n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o palace_n to_o deliver_v it_o but_o in_o conclusion_n what_o with_o request_n and_o gift_n they_o persuade_v their_o captain_n of_o their_o guard_n to_o carry_v it_o who_o do_v deliver_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o viceroy_n in_o name_n of_o the_o castillo_n say_v that_o he_o take_v it_o of_o they_o to_o bring_v it_o unto_o he_o for_o that_o they_o do_v certify_v he_o that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o do_v import_v very_o much_o have_v read_v the_o letter_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o will_v give_v the_o king_n to_o understande_v thereof_o as_o he_o say_v at_o the_o first_o time_n and_o in_o that_o touch_v the_o friar_n remain_v in_o that_o country_n to_o preach_v at_o that_o time_n he_o can_v make_v they_o no_o answer_n for_o that_o in_o such_o matter_n it_o be_v first_o requisite_a to_o have_v the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o royal_a counsel_n yet_o will_v he_o make_v answer_n unto_o the_o letter_n they_o bring_v from_o the_o governor_n of_o manilla_fw-la and_o that_o they_o may_v depart_v and_o return_v again_o at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o bring_v limahon_n prisoner_n or_o dead_a the_o which_o be_v do_v then_o shall_v the_o friendship_n be_v conclude_v which_o they_o do_v pretend_v and_o to_o remain_v and_o preach_v at_o their_o will_n with_o this_o answer_n they_o remain_v without_o all_o hope_n to_o remain_v there_o and_o do_v incontinent_a prepare_v themselves_o for_o to_o depart_v from_o manilla_fw-la and_o buy_v many_o book_n to_o carry_v with_o they_o wherein_o be_v comprehend_v all_o the_o secret_n of_o that_o kingdom_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o may_v give_v large_a notice_n unto_o the_o royal_a majesty_n of_o king_n philip_n the_o which_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o uiceroy_n who_o have_v set_v spy_n to_o watch_v their_o do_n do_v send_v they_o word_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o trouble_v themselves_o in_o the_o buy_n of_o book_n for_o that_o he_o will_v give_v they_o free_o all_o such_o book_n as_o they_o will_v desire_v to_o have_v the_o which_o afterwards_o he_o do_v not_o accomplish_v whether_o it_o be_v for_o forgetfulness_n or_o other_o occasion_n as_o we_o have_v more_o at_o large_a declare_v unto_o you_o we_o know_v not_o yet_o do_v the_o uiceroy_n send_v and_o demand_v to_o see_v some_o of_o those_o book_n that_o the_o friar_n have_v buy_v who_o after_o that_o he_o have_v see_v they_o do_v return_v they_o again_o and_o request_v of_o they_o some_o writing_n of_o their_o own_o hand_n who_o do_v accomplish_v his_o request_n and_o send_v they_o write_v in_o spanish_a and_o in_o their_o own_o language_n the_o lord_n prayer_n the_o ave_fw-la maria_fw-la and_o the_o ten_o commandment_n who_o according_a unto_o the_o relation_n of_o he_o that_o do_v carry_v the_o same_o say_a that_o after_o he_o have_v read_v it_o he_o make_v show_n that_o he_o receive_v great_a content_n therewith_o and_o say_v that_o all_o which_o be_v there_o write_v be_v good_a in_o the_o time_n that_o they_o stay_v in_o this_o city_n among_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o they_o understand_v to_o drive_v away_o the_o time_n be_v one_o it_o be_v give_v they_o to_o understande_v that_o in_o one_o of_o the_o prison_n there_o be_v a_o portugal_n prisoner_n who_o be_v take_v in_o a_o ship_n of_o the_o japone_n with_o other_o of_o his_o nation_n who_o be_v all_o dead_a in_o the_o prison_n and_o none_o leave_v alive_a but_o he_o alone_o our_o people_n be_v very_o desirous_a for_o to_o see_v he_o and_o to_o learn_v of_o he_o some_o secret_n of_o that_o country_n for_o that_o he_o have_v be_v there_o a_o great_a while_n they_o do_v procure_v to_o talk_v with_o he_o ask_v licence_n of_o the_o supreme_a judge_n and_o lieutenant_n unto_o the_o viceroy_n who_o do_v not_o only_o refuse_v to_o grant_v it_o they_o but_o do_v make_v diligent_a inquiry_n who_o they_o be_v that_o do_v give_v they_o to_o understande_v thereof_o for_o to_o punish_v they_o which_o without_o all_o doubt_n shall_v be_v execute_v with_o sharp_a and_o severe_a punishment_n yet_o our_o people_n will_v never_o tell_v they_o of_o who_o they_o have_v it_o although_o it_o be_v demand_v of_o they_o diverse_a time_n and_o with_o great_a entreaty_n they_o have_v so_o great_a desire_n to_o know_v it_o that_o they_o do_v use_v all_o mean_n possible_a as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o boldness_n of_o their_o demand_n chap._n xxvii_o there_o come_v news_n unto_o aucheo_n that_o there_o be_v a_o rover_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o chincheo_n which_o do_v much_o harm_n and_o have_v sack_v a_o town_n the_o viceroy_n do_v suspect_v he_o to_o be_v limahon_n and_o how_o that_o our_o people_n with_o omoncon_n and_o sinsay_n have_v not_o declare_v unto_o he_o the_o truth_n the_o spaniard_n remain_v in_o the_o city_n of_o aucheo_n twenty_o day_n in_o the_o order_n as_o have_v be_v tell_v you_o without_o any_o hope_n that_o the_o religious_a father_n shall_v remain_v in_o that_o country_n for_o to_o preach_v the_o holy_a gospel_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a occasion_n of_o their_o go_v into_o that_o kingdom_n upon_o a_o sudden_a there_o come_v news_n unto_o the_o city_n that_o the_o rover_n limahon_n be_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o chincheo_n use_v his_o old_a accustom_a cruelty_n and_o how_o that_o he_o have_v spoil_v and_o rob_v a_o town_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n this_o news_n be_v throughout_o all_o the_o city_n and_o appear_v to_o be_v true_a touch_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o dead_a yet_o false_a touch_v the_o person_n for_o that_o the_o rover_n be_v call_v taocay_n a_o enemy_n and_o contrary_n unto_o limahon_n but_o a_o friend_n unto_o vintoquian_n of_o who_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o but_o thereupon_o the_o viceroy_n and_o all_o they_o of_o the_o city_n be_v conformable_a in_o the_o suspicion_n that_o they_o have_v receive_v which_o be_v that_o our_o people_n evil_a be_v come_v into_o that_o kingdom_n upon_o some_o evil_a pretence_n and_o to_o see_v the_o secret_n thereof_o to_o some_o evil_a end_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n y_fw-fr t_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o they_o show_v they_o not_o so_o good_a countenance_n as_o they_o do_v before_o these_o news_n be_v not_o so_o soon_o come_v but_o straightways_o the_o viceroy_n do_v send_v for_o omoncon_n who_o be_v then_o return_v from_o his_o visit_n and_o sinsay_v unto_o who_o he_o have_v do_v courtesy_n and_o give_v they_o the_o title_n of_o loytias_n and_o captain_n and_o he_o do_v reprehend_v they_o very_o sharp_o for_o that_o they_o have_v bring_v over_o people_n thither_o and_o say_v that_o they_o have_v tell_v he_o a_o lie_n in_o
unto_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o christian_n that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v banish_v and_o loose_a his_o country_n house_n and_o land_n without_o all_o doubt_n he_o will_v have_v be_v baptize_v the_o which_o he_o can_v not_o do_v without_o lose_v of_o all_o for_o that_o they_o have_v a_o law_n in_o their_o country_n the_o which_o be_v observe_v and_o keep_v inviolable_o by_o the_o which_o it_o be_v forbid_v that_o none_o whatsoever_o can_v receive_v any_o strange_a religion_n differ_v from_o they_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n this_o law_n be_v make_v to_o take_v away_o novelty_n and_o to_o live_v all_o in_o one_o uniformity_n of_o religion_n with_o one_o manner_n of_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n this_o only_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o certain_a merchant_n of_o china_n be_v affection_a unto_o the_o law_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v baptize_v at_o the_o philippinas_fw-la and_o there_o do_v dwell_v at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o city_n of_o manilla_fw-la amongst_o the_o spaniard_n and_o be_v become_v very_o good_a christian_n so_o with_o these_o offer_n and_o with_o promise_n to_o be_v great_a friend_n unto_o the_o spaniard_n the_o general_n depart_v from_o manilla_fw-la to_o go_v unto_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o with_o he_o the_o other_o captain_n omoncon_n and_o sinsay_n with_o great_a hope_n that_o very_o short_o they_o shall_v be_v all_o of_o one_o faith_n so_o the_o one_o take_v their_o leave_n of_o the_o other_o with_o reason_n of_o great_a affection_n and_o token_n of_o great_a love_n signify_v that_o in_o any_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v offer_v they_o shall_v find_v they_o friendly_a they_o be_v depart_v the_o spaniard_n remain_v very_o careful_a in_o pray_v unto_o the_o divine_a majesty_n desire_v of_o he_o to_o direct_v all_o thing_n in_o this_o their_o request_n that_o it_o may_v be_v to_o his_o holy_a service_n and_o also_o to_o inspire_v the_o catholic_a majesty_n of_o king_n philip_n their_o lord_n for_o to_o send_v his_o ambassador_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o china_n offer_v his_o friendship_n and_o to_o admonish_v he_o to_o receive_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n the_o which_o according_a unto_o the_o report_n of_o the_o austen_n friar_n that_o enter_v into_o that_o country_n of_o who_o we_o have_v make_v mention_v many_o time_n in_o this_o book_n with_o their_o companion_n and_o also_o the_o general_n of_o china_n tell_v they_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o mean_n but_o only_o that_o for_o to_o bring_v their_o purpose_n to_o effect_v this_o counsel_n with_o all_o the_o speed_n possible_a they_o put_v in_o ure_n and_o send_v unto_o his_o majesty_n one_o of_o purpose_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o they_o of_o those_o island_n to_o request_v he_o and_o to_o declare_v how_o much_o it_o do_v import_v they_o send_v unto_o he_o this_o relation_n with_o many_o particular_a person_n for_o to_o move_v his_o most_o christian_n mind_n for_o to_o send_v a_o ambassador_n as_o in_o effect_n he_o do_v in_o that_o sort_n as_o have_v be_v tell_v you_o in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o the_o third_o book_n of_o this_o history_n whereas_o it_o be_v declare_v in_o particular_a and_o in_o what_o estate_n it_o do_v remain_v unto_o this_o day_n god_n for_o his_o mercy_n sake_n direct_v all_o thing_n that_o it_o may_v be_v to_o his_o service_n and_o glory_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o so_o many_o soul_n the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o second_o part_n the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o mighty_a kingdom_n of_o china_n in_o the_o which_o be_v contain_v the_o voyage_n that_o be_v into_o that_o kingdom_n in_o the_o year_n 1576._o by_o the_o father_n friar_n peter_n de_fw-fr alfaro_n costodio_n in_o the_o island_n philippinas_fw-la of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n francis_n of_o the_o province_n of_o s._n joseph_n and_o other_o three_o religious_a man_n of_o the_o same_o order_n and_o their_o miraculous_a enter_v into_o that_o kingdom_n and_o what_o happen_v unto_o they_o for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o month_n that_o they_o there_o remain_v and_o what_o they_o do_v see_v and_o understand_v of_o all_o the_o which_o be_v notable_a and_o very_a rare_a chap._n i._n the_o friar_n of_o saint_n francis_n come_v unto_o the_o island_n philippinas_fw-la and_o procure_v to_o pass_v unto_o the_o firm_a land_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n with_o zeal_n to_o preach_v the_o holy_a gospel_n the_o day_n of_o the_o visitation_n of_o our_o lady_n in_o the_o year_n 1578._o there_o come_v out_o of_o spain_n to_o the_o city_n of_o manilla_fw-la in_o the_o island_n philippinas_fw-la the_o father_n friar_n peter_n de_fw-fr alfaro_n who_o go_v for_o costodio_n of_o that_o province_n and_o fourteen_o more_o other_o religious_a person_n of_o the_o same_o order_n in_o his_o company_n and_o be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o his_o royal_a counsel_n of_o the_o india_n for_o to_o be_v aider_n and_o helper_n of_o the_o austen_n friar_n who_o until_o that_o time_n have_v be_v there_o alone_o in_o those_o island_n occupy_v in_o the_o convert_n of_o the_o people_n in_o that_o country_n and_o be_v the_o first_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n preach_v the_o same_o with_o great_a zeal_n unto_o the_o profit_n of_o their_o soul_n of_o the_o which_o people_n those_o friar_n have_v baptize_v when_o the_o other_o arrive_v more_o than_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o and_o the_o rest_n prepare_v and_o cathecise_v to_o receive_v the_o like_a because_o that_o at_o the_o first_o occasion_n that_o may_v be_v give_v they_o may_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n to_o preach_v the_o holy_a gospel_n the_o which_o friar_n when_o that_o they_o have_v be_v there_o the_o space_n of_o one_o year_n occupy_v themselves_o in_o the_o same_o exercise_n in_o preach_v and_o convert_n the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n in_o the_o same_o time_n they_o be_v give_v to_o understande_v by_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o self_n same_o austen_n friar_n as_o also_o by_o many_o merchant_n of_o china_n which_o come_v unto_o they_o with_o merchandise_n of_o thing_n to_o be_v wonder_v at_o of_o that_o mighty_a kingdom_n and_o of_o the_o infinite_a number_n of_o soul_n which_o the_o devil_n have_v deceive_v and_o bring_v unto_o his_o service_n with_o false_a idolatry_n the_o which_o be_v by_o they_o well_o understand_v they_o do_v burn_v with_o great_a zeal_n and_o desire_n of_o their_o salvation_n and_o to_o go_v and_o preach_v the_o gospel_n although_o it_o be_v to_o put_v their_o person_n in_o whatsoever_o hazard_n or_o danger_n so_o with_o this_o their_o great_a desire_n they_o do_v many_o and_o diverse_a time_n communicate_v with_o the_o governor_n that_o be_v there_o at_o that_o time_n for_o his_o majesty_n who_o be_v call_v the_o doctor_n francisco_n de_fw-fr sandi_n desire_v his_o favour_n and_o licence_n for_o to_o go_v unto_o china_n in_o the_o company_n of_o certain_a merchant_n of_o that_o country_n that_o be_v at_o that_o present_a in_o the_o port_n with_o their_o ship_n offer_v themselves_o to_o get_v their_o good_a will_n although_o it_o be_v to_o offer_v themselves_o to_o be_v slave_n or_o otherwise_o whatsoever_o and_o see_v that_o at_o all_o such_o time_n when_o as_o they_o do_v entreat_v of_o that_o matter_n they_o find_v he_o but_o luke_o warm_a and_o that_o he_o do_v as_o it_o be_v but_o to_o detract_v the_o time_n and_o feed_v they_o with_o hope_n than_o they_o call_v to_o mind_n that_o the_o chief_a intent_n and_o cause_n of_o their_o come_n out_o of_o spain_n be_v to_o enter_v into_o that_o kingdom_n cause_v a_o new_a desire_n to_o grow_v in_o they_o what_o with_o the_o contractation_n they_o have_v with_o the_o say_v chinos_fw-mi as_o well_o in_o conversation_n as_o in_o talk_n and_o find_v they_o to_o be_v a_o people_n of_o great_a ability_n and_o discretion_n and_o of_o very_o good_a judgement_n the_o which_o do_v great_o content_v their_o desire_n they_o do_v persuade_v themselves_o that_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o make_v they_o to_o understande_v the_o thing_n appertain_v unto_o god_n so_o that_o they_o determine_v to_o put_v other_o remedy_n in_o practice_n because_o that_o which_o they_o require_v with_o the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o governor_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o large_a and_o long_a matter_n so_o it_o happen_v that_o upon_o a_o time_n entreat_v of_o this_o matter_n and_o have_v request_v of_o god_n with_o great_a instance_n for_o to_o direct_v they_o the_o ready_a way_n which_o be_v best_a for_o his_o service_n and_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o those_o soul_n there_o come_v to_o the_o island_n philippinas_fw-la a_o chino_n who_o according_a as_o they_o do_v understand_v be_v one_o of_o the_o priest_n &_o
those_o officer_n that_o come_v with_o he_o to_o remain_v about_o their_o ship_n at_o the_o water_n side_n for_o their_o guard_n more_o for_o that_o none_o shall_v do_v to_o they_o any_o harm_n then_o for_o any_o evil_a suspicion_n they_o have_v of_o they_o all_o that_o day_n that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v in_o their_o ship_n the_o country_n man_n come_v down_o to_o the_o water_n side_n to_o see_v they_o and_o that_o in_o so_o great_a number_n that_o they_o do_v wonder_v to_o see_v they_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o great_o rejoice_v to_o see_v so_o many_o soul_n there_o join_v together_o hope_v that_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o god_n to_o give_v they_o opportunity_n to_o baptise_v they_o all_o the_o next_o day_n follow_v in_o the_o morning_n they_o see_v another_o mandelin_n or_o judge_n come_v towards_o their_o ship_n accompany_v with_o much_o people_n and_o with_o little_o less_o majesty_n than_o the_o other_o have_v who_o enter_v into_o their_o ship_n and_o command_v to_o search_v both_o above_o and_o below_o to_o see_v whether_o they_o bring_v any_o armour_n weapon_n or_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o merchandise_n and_o see_v that_o they_o can_v find_v nothing_o else_o but_o their_o book_n and_o their_o ornament_n aforesaid_a he_o command_v it_o to_o be_v bring_v before_o he_o who_o do_v peruse_v the_o same_o piece_n by_o piece_n with_o great_a admiration_n and_o show_v great_a contentment_n that_o he_o receive_v to_o see_v their_o book_n and_o image_n although_o that_o which_o do_v most_o content_a he_o be_v to_o see_v the_o ara_n of_o black_a stone_n as_o be_v say_v before_o then_o he_o command_v one_o of_o the_o father_n for_o to_o read_v in_o one_o of_o the_o say_a book_n and_o for_o to_o write_v the_o which_o be_v do_v before_o he_o with_o so_o great_a facility_n that_o the_o judge_n receive_v great_a contentment_n to_o see_v it_o then_o he_o ask_v they_o if_o that_o with_o the_o say_a letter_n they_o can_v write_v any_o other_o language_n that_o be_v different_a unto_o they_o the_o father_n answer_v yea_o that_o they_o can_v write_v any_o language_n and_o for_o a_o plain_a proof_n they_o write_v on_o a_o piece_n of_o paper_n certain_a reason_n in_o the_o judge_n language_n the_o which_o do_v cause_v he_o great_o to_o marvel_n and_o say_v turn_v his_o face_n to_o some_o of_o they_o that_o come_v with_o he_o these_o man_n be_v not_o barbarous_a nor_o of_o any_o evil_a condition_n so_o far_o as_o i_o can_v see_v with_o this_o he_o depart_v out_o of_o their_o ship_n and_o go_v to_o give_v the_o governor_n who_o send_v he_o to_o understand_v of_o that_o he_o have_v see_v and_o can_v understande_v of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o this_o his_o visitation_n who_o straightways_o do_v send_v they_o a_o licence_n upon_o a_o table_n that_o they_o shall_v come_v on_o shore_n and_o be_v suffer_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n free_o at_o their_o will_n chap._n four_o the_o spaniard_n go_v forth_o of_o their_o ship_n and_o go_v into_o the_o city_n unto_o the_o christen_v chinos_fw-mi house_n and_o be_v carry_v before_o another_o superior_a judge_n in_o common_a audience_n and_o many_o other_o pass_n with_o they_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v their_o licence_n they_o go_v forth_o of_o their_o ship_n and_o enter_v in_o at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n although_o with_o great_a trouble_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o people_n that_o come_v to_o see_v they_o as_o a_o thing_n never_o see_v before_o then_o they_o go_v to_o the_o christen_v chinos_fw-mi house_n he_o that_o serve_v for_o their_o interpreter_n who_o make_v very_o much_o of_o they_o and_o give_v they_o to_o understande_v that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o true_a report_n of_o all_o that_o they_o have_v command_v he_o and_o do_v offer_v himself_o to_o do_v so_o much_o with_o the_o justice_n that_o he_o will_v procure_v to_o get_v licence_n of_o the_o governor_n for_o they_o to_o remain_v in_o the_o country_n and_o to_o give_v they_o a_o house_n wherein_o to_o remain_v and_o dwell_v and_o do_v admonish_v they_o that_o at_o that_o time_n they_o shall_v not_o deal_v for_o to_o make_v the_o chinos_fw-mi christian_n until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v better_o know_v and_o can_v speak_v the_o language_n and_o then_o shall_v they_o do_v it_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o ease_n all_o these_o promise_n with_o the_o falsify_v of_o that_o the_o spaniard_n speak_v before_o to_o the_o judge_n be_v to_o content_v the_o friar_n as_o in_o discourse_n of_o time_n they_o do_v understande_v and_o only_o to_o get_v money_n from_o they_o for_o that_o it_o seem_v unto_o he_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v but_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v good_a store_n for_o that_o they_o come_v from_o a_o rich_a country_n whereas_o it_o be_v and_o again_o to_o come_v about_o business_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n about_o the_o which_o they_o shall_v remain_v there_o a_o long_a time_n as_o aforesaid_a as_o they_o afterward_o do_v more_o at_o large_a understande_v if_o that_o interpreter_n have_v declare_v in_o fidelity_n all_o that_o which_o they_o have_v speak_v without_o all_o doubt_n they_o will_v not_o have_v suffer_v they_o to_o have_v come_v on_o shore_n else_o have_v put_v they_o in_o some_o prison_n for_o that_o they_o come_v on_o land_n without_o licence_n and_o to_o have_v show_v they_o the_o most_o favour_n they_o will_v have_v cause_v they_o to_o return_v from_o whence_o they_o come_v whereas_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o straight_o of_o who_o we_o have_v speak_v off_o before_o will_v either_o in_o secret_a or_o public_a sink_v they_o at_o the_o sea_n for_o that_o they_o be_v all_o great_o in_o hatred_n against_o they_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o aytao_n who_o be_v as_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o this_o history_n the_o precedent_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o war_n and_o have_v understand_v how_o that_o they_o pass_v through_o the_o fleet_v and_o be_v not_o see_v which_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o they_o all_o wonder_v at_o this_o aytao_n do_v forthwith_o make_v secret_a information_n of_o the_o same_o and_o find_v it_o to_o be_v true_a whereupon_o he_o do_v judge_v the_o captain_n to_o perpetual_a prison_n where_o they_o be_v well_o whip_v and_o do_v secre_v all_o their_o good_n for_o the_o which_o all_o their_o kinsfolk_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o guard_n have_v great_a indignation_n against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o will_v with_o great_a ease_n have_v be_v revenge_v on_o they_o but_o that_o they_o do_v fear_v the_o punishment_n that_o shall_v be_v do_v on_o they_o after_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v know_v in_o the_o which_o they_o do_v execute_v their_o justice_n in_o this_o kingdom_n more_o than_o in_o any_o place_n in_o all_o the_o world_n in_o the_o house_n of_o this_o christen_v chino_n they_o dine_v that_o day_n as_o they_o do_v many_o more_o afterward_o but_o every_o night_n they_o return_v to_o their_o fregat_n to_o bed_n for_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o leave_v their_o thing_n alone_o neither_o to_o lie_v out_o of_o their_o ship_n for_o that_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n have_v so_o command_v chap._n v._o the_o spaniard_n be_v call_v before_o a_o judge_n who_o do_v examine_v they_o and_o offer_v they_o great_a favour_n he_o do_v write_v unto_o the_o vizroy_n give_v credit_n unto_o the_o person_n who_o send_v commission_n unto_o a_o judge_n call_v aytao_n for_o to_o examine_v their_o cause_n the_o chief_a captain_n of_o machao_n do_v accuse_v they_o in_o say_v that_o they_o be_v spy_n and_o do_v entreat_v of_o other_o strange_a matter_n upon_o saint_n john_n baptist_n day_n they_o be_v call_v before_o a_o judge_n who_o as_o after_o this_o do_v understand_v be_v a_o superior_a unto_o the_o other_o past_a but_o when_o they_o come_v whereas_o he_o be_v in_o place_n of_o audience_n his_o minister_n do_v straight_o way_n command_v they_o to_o kneel_v down_o at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o come_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o judge_n which_o be_v unto_o the_o religious_a man_n no_o small_a torment_n he_o demand_v of_o they_o the_o same_o that_o the_o other_o do_v and_o they_o answer_v in_o brief_a that_o they_o come_v to_o preach_v the_o holy_a gospel_n and_o request_v he_o to_o give_v they_o licence_n to_o execute_v the_o same_o and_o to_o remain_v in_o that_o city_n of_o canton_n for_o to_o learn_v the_o china_n tongue_n whereby_o they_o may_v give_v they_o to_o understande_v and_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o heaven_n the_o interpreter_n do_v falsify_v their_o word_n as_o he_o have_v do_v unto_o the_o other_o judge_n and_o say_v no_o more_o but_o for_o so_o much_o that_o fortune_n and_o foul_a weather_n have_v drive_v they_o into_o that_o port_n
guard_v they_o in_o the_o which_o they_o see_v so_o many_o curious_a thing_n and_o of_o so_o great_a riches_n that_o they_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v the_o best_a country_n in_o all_o the_o world_n so_o when_o they_o come_v unto_o the_o city_n with_o so_o small_a trouble_n and_o werinesse_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o long_a journey_n and_o evil_a entreating_n by_o the_o soldier_n they_o be_v present_o carry_v as_o might_n be_v say_v from_o herode_fw-la to_o pilot_n and_o escape_v not_o one_o day_n but_o they_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o public_a audience_n or_o else_o before_o some_o particular_a judge_n this_o city_n be_v very_o fresh_a both_o within_o and_o without_o and_o full_a of_o many_o orchard_n whereas_o be_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o fruit_n with_o garden_n stange_n of_o water_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o great_a recreation_n this_o city_n be_v three_o time_n so_o big_a as_o seville_n and_o compass_v about_o with_o a_o mighty_a strong_a wall_n their_o house_n be_v very_o great_a and_o well_o wrought_v their_o street_n be_v exceed_a fair_a broad_a and_o long_a and_o so_o straight_o that_o from_o the_o one_o end_n unto_o the_o other_o they_o may_v see_v a_o man_n in_o equal_a distance_n the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o there_o be_v build_v many_o triumphal_a arke_n which_o be_v a_o ordinary_a and_o common_a thing_n use_v in_o the_o city_n of_o that_o kingdom_n upon_o their_o gate_n there_o be_v little_a tower_n whereon_o be_v plant_v all_o the_o artillery_n that_o they_o have_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n as_o have_v be_v say_v all_o the_o which_o be_v environ_v and_o compass_v about_o with_o a_o river_n which_o be_v great_a and_o fair_a on_o the_o which_o be_v ordinary_o sail_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o bark_n and_o brigandine_n and_o be_v of_o so_o great_a depth_n they_o may_v come_v &_o lie_v hard_a unto_o the_o wall_n yea_o ship_n of_o great_a burden_n on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o city_n there_o be_v a_o little_a island_n of_o great_a recreation_n unto_o the_o which_o they_o do_v pass_v by_o a_o very_a fair_a bridge_n the_o one_o half_o make_v of_o stone_n and_o the_o other_o of_o timber_n and_o be_v of_o so_o great_a a_o length_n that_o on_o the_o part_n that_o be_v make_v of_o stone_n the_o father_n friar_n ignacio_n do_v tell_v thirty_o inn_n or_o victual_v house_n whereas_o be_v to_o be_v buy_v not_o only_a flesh_n and_o fish_n but_o also_o great_a store_n of_o merchandise_n of_o great_a estimation_n and_o valour_n as_o amber_n musk_n e_fw-la piece_n of_o silk_n and_o cloth_n of_o gold_n chap._n xvi_o the_o spaniard_n be_v send_v unto_o the_o city_n of_o hucheofu_n &_o do_v declare_v what_o happen_v there_o unto_o they_o from_o the_o city_n of_o saucheofu_n they_o be_v send_v unto_o hucheofu_n the_o which_o be_v more_o principal_a and_o great_a than_o the_o first_o always_o have_v with_o they_o in_o company_n and_o guard_v the_o number_n of_o soldier_n aforesaid_a sometime_o they_o travail_v by_o land_n and_o sometime_o by_o water_n whereas_o they_o see_v so_o many_o rich_a thing_n which_o in_o respect_n to_o they_o all_o that_o they_o have_v see_v unto_o that_o time_n be_v nothing_o of_o the_o which_o although_o i_o have_v have_v particular_a relation_n of_o many_o of_o they_o i_o leave_v off_o here_o the_o declare_v thereof_o for_o that_o of_o a_o itinerario_fw-la or_o commentary_n i_o will_v not_o make_v a_o history_n but_o principal_o for_o that_o many_o of_o they_o do_v seem_v to_o be_v incredible_a and_o will_v be_v more_o unto_o those_o that_o have_v not_o have_v any_o notice_n of_o the_o mightiness_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o the_o discourse_n of_o this_o their_o journey_n the_o city_n and_o town_n they_o see_v be_v many_o and_o very_o big_a and_o all_o compass_v with_o strong_a wall_n and_o at_o one_o of_o they_o there_o be_v a_o mighty_a river_n on_o the_o which_o be_v edify_v more_o than_o five_o hundred_o engyne_n or_o wheel_n and_o they_o be_v make_v with_o so_o much_o art_n that_o alone_o with_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o stream_n of_o the_o river_n that_o do_v force_v they_o they_o water_v all_o the_o ground_n there_o about_o for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o league_n and_o more_o without_o any_o other_o help_n or_o human_a force_n in_o this_o city_n they_o be_v certain_a day_n in_o visit_v and_o complement_n after_o the_o which_o they_o be_v command_v to_o go_v unto_o canton_n of_o the_o which_o in_o the_o two_o relation_n before_o be_v make_v particular_a mention_n so_o when_o they_o come_v unto_o the_o city_n they_o be_v carry_v unto_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o thequixi_fw-la which_o be_v whereas_o be_v put_v such_o as_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v the_o which_o they_o plain_o perceive_v there_o they_o remain_v very_o many_o day_n and_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o be_v carry_v unto_o the_o tribunal_n seat_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o company_n with_o other_o that_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v in_o the_o city_n the_o tutan_n who_o be_v the_o viceroy_n of_o the_o province_n and_o the_o chacu_fw-la who_o be_v the_o general_a visitor_n and_o that_o be_v at_o such_o time_n as_o be_v do_v great_a justice_n for_o to_o clear_v the_o prison_n whereas_o be_v thousand_o of_o man_n and_o some_o that_o have_v be_v there_o more_o than_o ten_o year_n there_o be_v some_o day_n at_o that_o time_n that_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o our_o people_n be_v bring_v forth_o to_o be_v judge_v two_o thousand_o prisoner_n some_o to_o the_o death_n and_o other_o to_o be_v whip_v and_o other_o to_o be_v banish_v with_o other_o kind_n of_o penalty_n according_a unto_o the_o disposition_n &_o rigour_n of_o their_o law_n that_o day_n wherein_o they_o make_v capital_a audience_n they_o use_v particular_a ceremony_n as_o shoot_v of_o certain_a piece_n of_o artillery_n and_o to_o shut_v the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n not_o permit_v any_o to_o enter_v in_o neither_o go_v forth_o till_o such_o time_n as_o that_o act_n and_o justice_n be_v finish_v and_o many_o other_o thing_n as_o have_v be_v declare_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o history_n the_o spaniard_n be_v in_o the_o city_n at_o this_o time_n of_o so_o great_a calamity_n it_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o portugal_n call_v arias_n gonsalo_n de_fw-fr miranda_n chief_a captain_n of_o the_o city_n of_o machao_n very_o devout_a unto_o religious_a man_n and_o a_o friend_n unto_o spaniard_n who_o understand_v the_o great_a trouble_n and_o danger_n wherein_o they_o be_v he_o take_v order_n by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o set_v they_o at_o liberty_n and_o have_v so_o great_a care_n therein_o that_o he_o go_v through_o with_o his_o intent_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o prison_n and_o from_o the_o great_a fear_n in_o which_o they_o be_v and_o all_o by_o the_o intercession_n of_o this_o gentleman_n who_o do_v use_v so_o good_a persuasion_n for_o the_o love_n he_o do_v bear_n unto_o they_o that_o he_o make_v void_a the_o evil_a opinion_n they_o have_v against_o they_o and_o with_o compulsion_n to_o revoke_v the_o rigorous_a sentence_n of_o death_n pronounce_v against_o they_o i_o do_v not_o here_o in_o particular_a treat_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o happen_v unto_o these_o religious_a man_n the_o servant_n of_o god_n as_o well_o in_o the_o prison_n as_o on_o their_o journey_n for_o that_o they_o be_v many_o and_o to_o declare_v they_o be_v requisite_a a_o long_a time_n and_o to_o make_v a_o new_a history_n and_o although_o in_o the_o book_n before_o have_v be_v declare_v the_o riches_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o all_o thing_n in_o particular_a yet_o for_o the_o better_a certification_n i_o think_v it_o good_a and_o not_o without_o purpose_n to_o declare_v in_o the_o chapter_n follow_v some_o of_o th●se_a which_o the_o father_n friar_n martin_n ignatio_n do_v communicate_v with_o i_o use_v in_o the_o treat_v thereof_o so_o much_o brevity_n that_o it_o shall_v seem_v rather_o a_o epilogo_fw-la than_o a_o new_a relation_n and_o for_o a_o more_o verification_n of_o the_o truth_n whereby_o better_a credit_n may_v be_v give_v thereunto_o see_v that_o the_o person_n who_o do_v see_v it_o do_v agree_v in_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v here_o declare_v and_o again_o for_o that_o the_o say_a father_n and_o his_o companion_n do_v see_v more_o thing_n than_o the_o other_o who_o relation_n be_v already_o set_v down_o the_o occasion_n wherefore_o they_o put_v confidence_n in_o they_o and_o to_o let_v they_o see_v and_o understand_v many_o secret_n be_v for_o that_o they_o be_v sentence_v and_o condemn_v to_o die_v for_o without_o all_o doubt_n if_o they_o have_v understand_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v return_v out_o of_o
the_o kingdom_n they_o shall_v never_o have_v see_v they_o for_o they_o have_v great_a care_n that_o any_o other_o nation_n shall_v know_v their_o secret_n their_o manner_n of_o government_n and_o live_n chap._n xvii_o here_o it_o do_v entreat_v of_o the_o mightiness_n goodness_n riches_n and_o fortitude_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n this_o kingdom_n be_v under_o the_o tropic_n of_o capricorn_n and_o stretch_v forth_o on_o the_o sea_n coast_n south_n west_n and_o north-east_n more_o than_o five_o hundred_o league_n it_o have_v on_o the_o part_n south_n west_n the_o kingdom_n of_o cochinchina_n and_o on_o the_o north_n east_n it_o do_v confine_v on_o tartary_n a_o kingdom_n which_o do_v compass_v the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o land_n on_o the_o other_o part_n to_o the_o northwest_n there_o be_v a_o other_o mighty_a kingdom_n of_o white_a people_n which_o be_v beyond_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n it_o be_v call_v catay_n there_o be_v in_o it_o christian_n and_o the_o king_n thereof_o be_v call_v manuel_n it_o be_v say_v of_o a_o truth_n that_o from_o the_o further_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n unto_o jerusalem_n be_v six_o month_n travail_n by_o land_n china_n the_o which_o they_o understand_v by_o certain_a indian_n which_o come_v from_o that_o kingdom_n by_o persia_n who_o testimonial_n be_v make_v in_o jerusalem_n six_o month_n before_o wherein_o be_v declare_v how_o that_o they_o have_v travel_v by_o arabia_n felix_fw-la and_o pass_v the_o red_a sea_n the_o other_o four_o part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v compass_v with_o a_o very_a asper_fw-la and_o high_a mountain_n which_o be_v five_o hundred_o league_n upon_o a_o right_a line_n but_o nature_n have_v leave_v certain_a place_n open_a towards_o the_o northwest_n which_o may_v be_v fourscore_o league_n little_o more_o or_o less_o towards_o the_o sea_n of_o japon_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o septentrion_n the_o great_a riches_n of_o this_o country_n and_o the_o great_a number_n of_o people_n that_o be_v therein_o do_v supply_v the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o history_n be_v more_o at_o large_a declare_v and_o for_o that_o the_o king_n of_o this_o country_n see_v himself_o oppress_v and_o trouble_v by_o the_o mighty_a tartaro_fw-la &_o seem_v that_o easy_o he_o may_v defend_v himself_o from_o he_o in_o shut_v up_o of_o those_o gate_n which_o nature_n have_v leave_v open_a betwixt_o the_o mountain_n he_o do_v shut_v it_o up_o with_o the_o death_n of_o many_o thousand_o of_o people_n for_o that_o he_o use_v therein_o great_a tyranny_n which_o afterwards_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o his_o own_o death_n this_o mountain_n with_o the_o supply_n by_o man_n be_v the_o famous_a wall_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n that_o be_v of_o five_o hundred_o league_n long_o yet_o you_o must_v understande_v it_o in_o the_o manner_n aforesaid_a the_o better_a to_o give_v credit_n thereunto_o for_o alone_o faure_a score_n league_n be_v make_v by_o man_n hand_n with_o great_a industry_n and_o there_o be_v upon_o it_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o bulwark_n which_o make_v it_o the_o more_o fair_a and_o strong_a but_o yet_o not_o so_o strong_a as_o be_v the_o other_o four_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o league_n which_o be_v make_v by_o nature_n nigh_o unto_o the_o same_o there_o be_v a_o great_a desert_n full_a of_o ditch_n and_o lake_n of_o water_n lake_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o this_o kingdom_n have_v be_v conserve_v for_o more_o than_o two_o thousand_o year_n as_o do_v appear_v by_o their_o own_o history_n which_o they_o hold_v to_o be_v very_o true_a all_o be_v impart_v into_o fifteen_o province_n with_o that_o of_o aynao_n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v a_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o which_o it_o bear_v the_o name_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o kingdom_n there_o be_v a_o great_a lake_n lake_n out_o of_o the_o which_o proceed_v many_o great_a and_o mighty_a river_n which_o run_v through_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v so_o big_a that_o there_o sail_v up_o and_o down_o in_o they_o bark_n sregat_n brigandine_n and_o many_o other_o vessel_n of_o a_o other_o kind_n of_o make_v this_o great_a abundance_n of_o water_n be_v the_o occasion_n that_o it_o be_v so_o sertile_a and_o so_o well_o provide_v of_o all_o thing_n and_o again_o the_o most_o part_n of_o their_o city_n and_o town_n be_v situate_v on_o the_o river_n side_n so_o that_o by_o they_o the_o one_o province_n do_v communicate_v with_o a_o other_o carrying_z the_o one_o unto_o the_o other_o great_a store_n of_o merchandise_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o great_a curiosity_n and_o be_v do_v with_o little_a cost_n for_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v very_o good_a cheap_a this_o sea_n cost_v of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v the_o big_a and_o the_o best_a that_o be_v know_v in_o all_o the_o world_n there_o be_v upon_o it_o five_o province_n which_o be_v these_o of_o canton_n chincheo_n liampon_n nanquin_n and_o that_o of_o paquian_n which_o be_v the_o further_a towards_o the_o northwest_n in_o the_o which_o be_v resident_a the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n with_o all_o his_o court_n ordinary_o and_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o man_n of_o war_n that_o it_o have_v for_o that_o this_o province_n do_v confine_v upon_o the_o tartaros_n their_o enemy_n some_o will_v say_v that_o the_o king_n ordinary_a dwell_n there_o be_v for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o fertile_a of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n but_o i_o believe_v according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o some_o of_o the_o chinos_fw-mi that_o he_o do_v it_o not_o but_o because_o it_o be_v so_o nigh_o unto_o tartary_n and_o to_o find_v himself_o there_o whereas_o he_o may_v supply_v all_o necessity_n which_o may_v happen_v upon_o a_o sudden_a by_o his_o enemy_n in_o these_o river_n there_o be_v certain_a island_n the_o which_o be_v very_o profitable_a unto_o all_o the_o kingdom_n for_o that_o there_o be_v nourish_v &_o bring_v up_o in_o they_o great_a store_n of_o dear_a hog_n and_o other_o beast_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o the_o city_n be_v so_o well_o provide_v and_o serve_v but_o one_o of_o the_o thing_n which_o cause_v most_o admiration_n to_o they_o that_o go_v to_o this_o kingdom_n be_v to_o see_v so_o infinite_a a_o number_n of_o ship_n and_o bark_n that_o be_v in_o every_o port_n thereof_o and_o be_v so_o many_o that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o man_n in_o the_o city_n of_o machao_n that_o have_v lay_v a_o wager_n spain_n that_o alone_o in_o the_o river_n of_o canton_n there_o be_v more_o ship_n and_o vessel_n than_o in_o all_o the_o cost_n of_o spain_n one_o thing_n i_o may_v affirm_v that_o i_o have_v hear_v declare_v by_o person_n of_o great_a credit_n that_o have_v be_v in_o that_o kingdom_n but_o in_o especial_a of_o the_o father_n ignacio_n who_o i_o do_v follow_v in_o this_o itinerario_fw-la that_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a thing_n in_o any_o one_o of_o these_o five_o province_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o sea_n cost_n to_o join_v together_o a_o thousand_o ship_n of_o war_n and_o all_o of_o they_o as_o they_o say_v in_o spain_n dedicate_v for_o that_o purpose_n the_o occasion_n why_o there_o be_v so_o many_o be_v already_o declare_v in_o his_o proper_a chapter_n there_o be_v diverse_a opinion_n touch_v the_o greatness_n of_o this_o kingdom_n but_o the_o most_o be_v conformable_a with_o the_o father_n friar_n martin_n de_fw-fr herrada_n who_o like_o a_o good_a geomatrician_n and_o mathematician_n go_v nigh_a the_o prick_n this_o opinion_n be_v declare_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o history_n whereunto_o i_o refer_v i_o and_o in_o that_o which_o touch_v in_o particular_a thing_n of_o that_o kingdom_n for_o that_o it_o be_v there_o declare_v at_o large_a as_o it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o their_o book_n but_o one_o thing_n i_o can_v let_v pass_v but_o declare_v for_o that_o it_o seem_v worthy_a to_o make_v thereof_o a_o particular_a memory_n and_o i_o understand_v it_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o say_a father_n ignacio_n which_o be_v that_o he_o do_v affirm_v it_o to_o be_v certain_a true_a &_o approve_a plague_n that_o every_o day_n in_o the_o year_n one_o with_o a_o other_o beside_o war_n and_o the_o plague_n the_o which_o in_o this_o countrio_fw-la they_o remember_v not_o to_o have_v any_o neither_o do_v they_o find_v write_v in_o their_o history_n for_o 2000_o year_n neither_o by_o famine_n nor_o any_o other_o accidental_a occasion_n to_o consume_v the_o people_n yet_o do_v there_o die_v many_o thousand_o of_o people_n both_o small_a &_o great_a in_o all_o the_o fifteen_o province_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o be_v no_o small_a grief_n unto_o they_o who_o with_o a_o christian_n zeal_n do_v consider_v this_o heavy_a tribute_n of_o so_o many_o soul_n that_o the_o devil_n do_v recover_v every_n