whatsoever_o name_n or_o name_n they_o may_v be_v call_v in_o their_o convocation_n in_o time_n come_v which_o always_o shall_v be_v assemble_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n unless_o the_o same_o clergy_n may_v have_v the_o king_n most_o royal_a assent_n and_o licence_n to_o make_v promise_n and_o execute_v such_o canon_n constitution_n and_o ordinance_n provincial_a or_o synodical_a upon_o pain_n of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o say_a clergy_n do_v the_o contrary_a to_o this_o act_n and_o thereof_o convict_v to_o suffer_v imprisonment_n and_o make_v fine_a at_o the_o king_n will_n since_o this_o year_n from_o archbishop_n cranmer_n to_o this_o day_n all_o convocation_n be_v to_o have_v the_o king_n leave_v to_o debate_v on_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o their_o canon_n beside_o his_o royal_a assent_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o their_o confirmation_n and_o as_o to_o the_o general_a council_n 637._o there_o be_v not_o any_o of_o they_o of_o use_n in_o england_n except_o the_o first_o four_o general_n council_n which_o be_v establish_v into_o a_o law_n by_o king_n and_o parliament_n the_o learned_a bishop_n prideaux_n in_o his_o synopsis_n of_o council_n give_v we_o the_o definition_n of_o synodographie_n and_o say_v it_o be_v such_o a_o methodical_a synopsis_n of_o council_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a meeting_n as_o whereby_o there_o may_v be_v a_o clear_a discovery_n to_o he_o that_o doubt_v how_o any_o case_n may_v be_v inquire_v after_o and_o what_o may_v be_v determine_v concern_v the_o same_o and_o then_o immediate_o after_o give_v we_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o council_n which_o he_o call_v a_o free_a public_a ecclesiastical_a meeting_n especial_o of_o bishop_n as_o also_o of_o other_o doctor_n lawful_o depute_v by_o divers_a church_n for_o the_o examine_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o those_o according_a to_o the_o power_n give_v by_o common_a suffrage_n without_o favour_n of_o party_n to_o be_v determine_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n by_o canon_n in_o case_n of_o practice_n by_o precedent_n in_o matter_n of_o discipline_n by_o decree_n and_o constitution_n of_o these_o council_n he_o observe_v some_o to_o have_v be_v judaical_a other_o apostolical_a other_o ecumenical_a some_o controvert_v other_o reject_v and_o some_o national_a to_o all_o which_o he_o likewise_o add_v conference_n 1_o under_o the_o title_n of_o judaical_a council_n he_o comprehend_v the_o more_o solemn_a meeting_n about_o extraordinary_a affair_n for_o the_o confirm_v remove_v or_o reform_v any_o thing_n as_o the_o matter_n require_v such_o he_o observe_v to_o have_v be_v at_o sichem_n under_o josuah_n and_o eleazar_n josh_n 24._o at_o jerusalem_n the_o first_o under_o david_n gad_n and_o nathan_n be_v his_o assistant_n 1_o chro._n 13._o at_o carmelita_n under_o ahab_n and_o elias_n 1_o king_n 18._o at_o jerusalem_n the_o second_o under_o hezekiah_n 2._o chro._n 29._o at_o jerusalem_n the_o three_o under_o josiah_n and_o hilkiah_n 2_o kin._n 33._o 2_o chro._n 34._o at_o jerusalem_n the_o four_o under_o zorobabel_n and_o ezra_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o jew_n that_o return_v from_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n and_o last_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o synod_n of_o the_o wise_a under_o john_n hircanus_n genebrand_n chron._n l._n 2_o p._n 197._o 2_o the_o apostolical_a council_n he_o observe_v to_o have_v be_v for_o the_o substitute_n of_o mathias_n in_o the_o place_n of_o judas_n act._n 1._o for_o the_o election_n of_o seven_o deacon_n act._n 6._o for_o not_o press_v the_o ceremonial_a law_n act._n 15._o 11._o for_o the_o toleration_n of_o some_o legal_a ceremony_n for_o a_o time_n to_o gain_v the_o weak_a by_o such_o condescension_n matth._n 21._o 18._o for_o compose_v the_o apostle_n creed_n for_o obtrude_a to_o the_o church_n 85_o canon_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o apostle_n authority_n concern_v which_o there_o be_v many_o controversy_n last_o for_o the_o meeting_n at_o antioch_n where_o among_o nine_o canon_n the_o eight_o command_v image_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v substitute_v in_o the_o room_n of_o heathenish_a idol_n the_o other_o pious_a canon_n be_v destitute_a of_o the_o synod_n authority_n vid._n bin._n tom._n 1._o p._n 19_o &_o longum_n p._n 147._o 3_o of_o ecumenical_a or_o general_a council_n some_o be_v greek_a or_o eastern_n other_o be_v latin_n or_o western_n the_o more_o famous_a of_o the_o ecumenical_a greek_a council_n be_v the_o nicene_n the_o first_o of_o constantinople_n the_o first_o of_o ephesus_n the_o first_o of_o chalcedon_n of_o constantinople_n the_o second_o of_o constantinople_n the_o three_o the_o nicene_n the_o second_o the_o more_o famous_a of_o the_o ecumenical_a latin_a council_n be_v at_o ariminum_n the_o lateran_n at_o lion_n at_o vienna_n the_o florentine_a the_o lateran_n the_o five_o and_o last_o at_o trent_n 4_o of_o controvert_v council_n if_o that_o distinction_n be_v admissable_a according_a to_o the_o classis_fw-la thereof_o digest_v by_o bellarmine_n the_o computation_n be_v at_o constantinople_n the_o four_o at_o sardis_n at_o smyrna_n at_o quinisext_n at_o francfort_n at_o constance_n and_o at_o basil_n 5_o of_o reject_v council_n whereby_o be_v intend_v such_o as_o either_o determine_v heretical_a opinion_n or_o raise_v schism_n the_o computation_n be_v at_o antioch_n at_o milan_n at_o seleucia_n at_o ephesus_n the_o second_o at_o constantinople_n at_o pisa_n the_o first_o and_o at_o pisa_n the_o second_o 6_o of_o national_a synod_n which_o comprehend_v the_o provincial_n of_o every_o metropolitan_a or_o diocesan_n bishop_n the_o distribution_n be_v into_o italian_a spanish_a french_a german_a eastern_a african_n britain_n 7_o to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v ecclesiastical_a conference_n which_o be_v only_o certain_a meeting_n of_o some_o divine_n wherein_o nothing_o can_v be_v canonical_o determine_v and_o therefore_o needless_a to_o be_v here_o particular_o insert_v vid._n b._n prideaux_n synop_n of_o counc_fw-la vers_fw-la fin_fw-fr the_o grand_a censure_n of_o the_o church_n whereby_o it_o punish_v obstinate_a offender_n be_v by_o way_n of_o excommunication_n which_o though_o the_o canonist_n call_v traditio_fw-la diabolo_fw-it or_o give_v the_o devil_n as_o it_o be_v livery_n and_o seize_v of_o the_o excommunicate_a person_n yet_o the_o romanist_n have_v a_o tradition_n that_o st._n bernard_n excommunicate_v the_o devil_n himself_o sanctus_n bernardus_n plenus_fw-la virtutibus_fw-la quadam_fw-la die_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la clero_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la excommunicavit_fw-la quendam_fw-la diabolum_fw-la incubum_fw-la qui_fw-la quandam_fw-la mulierem_fw-la in_o britannia_fw-la per_fw-la septeunium_fw-la vexabat_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la liberata_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la chron._n jo._n bromton_n de_fw-fr temp._n h._n 1._o a_o miraculous_a excommunication_n and_o a_o sovereign_a remedy_n against_o diabolical_a incubation_n the_o excommunication_n which_o st._n oswald_n pronounce_v against_o one_o who_o will_v not_o be_v persuade_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o his_o adversary_n have_v nothing_o so_o good_a though_o a_o more_o strange_a effect_n for_o that_o excommunicate_v he_o out_o of_o his_o wit_n and_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o wolstan_n who_o as_o miraculous_o cure_v he_o you_o may_v have_v find_v he_o if_o not_o in_o purgatory_n then_o in_o bedlam_n at_o this_o day_n illi_fw-la cujus_fw-la es_fw-la say_v sanctus_n oswaldus_n te_fw-la commendo_fw-la &_o carnem_fw-la sathanae_fw-la tuam_fw-la trado_fw-la statim_fw-la ille_fw-la dentibus_fw-la stridere_fw-la spumas_fw-la jacere_fw-la caput_fw-la rotare_fw-la incipit_fw-la qui_fw-la tamen_fw-la à _fw-la wolstano_fw-la sanatus_fw-la cum_fw-la pacem_fw-la adhuc_fw-la recusaret_fw-la iterum_fw-la &_o tertio_fw-la est_fw-la arreptus_fw-la simili_fw-la modo_fw-la quousque_fw-la ex_fw-la cord_n injuriam_fw-la remitteret_fw-la &_o offensam_fw-la if_o you_o have_v not_o faith_n enough_o to_o believe_v this_o on_o the_o credit_n of_o abbot_n brompton_n who_o chronicle_v from_o the_o year_n 588_o in_o which_o st._n austin_n come_v into_o england_n to_o the_o death_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1198._o if_o you_o have_v not_o i_o say_v faith_n enough_o for_o the_o premise_n you_o be_v not_o like_a to_o be_v supply_v with_o any_o on_o this_o side_n rome_n unless_o you_o have_v it_o from_o henry_n de_fw-fr knighton_n canon_n of_o leyster_n who_o write_v the_o chronicle_n de_fw-fr eventibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la from_o king_n edgar_n time_n to_o the_o death_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o for_o he_o in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr temp._n w._n 2._o do_v put_v it_o under_o his_o infallible_a pen_n for_o a_o undeniable_a truth_n and_o indeed_o be_v much_o more_o probable_a than_o what_o the_o say_a abbot_n report_v touch_v st._n augustine_n raise_v to_o life_n the_o priest_n at_o cumpton_n in_o oxfordshire_n 150_o year_n after_o his_o death_n to_o absolve_v a_o penitent_a excommunicate_a that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n rise_v also_o out_o of_o his_o grave_n and_o walk_v out_o of_o the_o church_n at_o st._n augustine_n command_n that_o no_o
certain_a day_n in_o the_o vestment_n vestry_n to_o elect_a churchwarden_n they_o elect_v a._n and_o present_v he_o to_o the_o archdeacon_n who_o refuse_v a._n and_o forbid_v he_o to_o exercise_v the_o office_n of_o a_o churchwarden_n because_o the_o parson_n pretend_v that_o by_o the_o new_a canon_n the_o election_n of_o a_o churchwarden_n belong_v to_o he_o to_o dispose_v etc._n etc._n and_o exercise_v the_o office_n of_o churchwarden_n and_o a._n be_v sue_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la in_o the_o high_a commission-court_n among_o other_o thing_n touch_v that_o a._n pray_v a_o prohibition_n because_o the_o canon_n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o custom_n also_o it_o will_v be_v very_o mischievous_a if_o the_o parson_n shall_v elect_v who_o he_o please_v to_o be_v churchwarden_n and_o the_o parson_n and_o churchwarden_n be_v a_o corporation_n than_o they_o may_v dispose_v of_o the_o good_n and_o land_n of_o the_o parish_n as_o they_o please_v coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o a_o convocation_n have_v power_n to_o make_v constitution_n for_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n or_o person_n 20_o h._n 6._o 14._o 21_o e._n 4._o 46._o but_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o they_o can_v make_v churchwarden_n that_o be_v eligible_a to_o be_v donative_n without_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o canon_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v where_o the_o parson_n have_v nomination_n of_o a_o churchwarden_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o now_o rule_n be_v give_v for_o a_o prohibition_n if_o cause_n be_v not_o show_v to_o the_o contrary_a etc._n etc._n ex_fw-la motione_fw-la serjeant_n foster_n sideman_n 6._o as_o touch_v sideman_n otherwise_o call_v questmen_n they_o be_v only_o such_o as_o be_v annual_o choose_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o every_o parish_n to_o assist_v the_o churchwarden_n in_o the_o enquiry_n and_o present_v such_o offender_n to_o the_o ordinary_a as_o upon_o such_o presentment_n be_v prosecute_v and_o punishable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 7._o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o churchwarden_n where_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 43_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o if_o for_o a_o distress_n take_v by_o they_o for_o money_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a trespass_n be_v bring_v against_o they_o and_o verdict_n pass_v for_o they_o the_o defendant_n shall_v recover_v treble_a damage_n with_o their_o cost_v and_o that_o to_o be_v ass_a etc._n etc._n by_o the_o same_o jury_n or_o by_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n it_o be_v resolve_v 1_o that_o the_o cost_v shall_v not_o be_v treble_v but_o only_o the_o damage_n 2_o that_o the_o treble_a damage_n be_v well_o asse_v by_o the_o jury_n although_o that_o it_o be_v not_o do_v by_o the_o court._n because_o the_o word_n be_v by_o the_o same_o jury_n to_o be_v asse_v and_o not_o damage_n to_o be_v treble_v by_o they_o rep._n 8._o upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la the_o case_n be_v return_v to_o be_v that_o h._n be_v churchwarden_n refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o enquiry_n of_o the_o 39_o article_n touch_v ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o commitment_n of_o the_o high_a commissioner_n be_v to_o retain_v he_o and_o until_o we_o shall_v give_v order_n for_o his_o delivery_n by_o the_o court_n etc._n etc._n until_o we_o that_o be_v all_o we_o 12_o ed._n 4._o 3._o a._n 1_o h._n 7._o 7._o a._n that_o be_v not_o good_a for_o if_o then_o any_o of_o they_o die_v or_o be_v remove_v the_o party_n shall_v never_o be_v deliver_v by_o that_o mean_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v until_o he_o shall_v be_v lawful_o deliver_v but_o notwithstanding_o the_o churchwarden_n be_v not_o out_o upon_o bail_n because_o now_o also_o he_o refuse_v to_o take_v that_o oath_n but_o with_o a_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o the_o article_n do_v agree_v with_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o land_n note_v that_o such_o subscription_n or_o consent_n to_o the_o article_n 13_o eliz_n by_o a_o parson_n be_v not_o good_a as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o 33_o &_o 34_o eliz._n b._n r._n clark_n against_o smithfield_n but_o afterward_o the_o churchwarden_n be_v deliver_v by_o the_o high_a commissioner_n rep._n 9_o if_o the_o parishioner_n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n use_v to_o choose_v two_o churchwarden_n yearly_a and_o to_o present_v they_o to_o the_o archdeacon_n to_o be_v swear_v and_o he_o have_v use_v to_o swear_v they_o and_o upon_o such_o election_n and_o presentation_n to_o he_o to_o be_v swear_v he_o shall_v refuse_v to_o swear_v they_o a_o writ_n may_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n direct_v to_o the_o archdeacon_n command_v he_o to_o swear_v they_o mich._n 15_o jac._n b._n r._n such_o writ_n be_v grant_v for_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o sutton_n valence_n in_o kent_n for_o although_o there_o be_v a_o canon_n make_v primo_fw-la jac._n to_o the_o contrary_a yet_o that_o can_v take_v away_o the_o custom_n tr._n 15_o car._n b._n r._n the_o like_a writ_n be_v grant_v for_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o ethelborough_n and_o st._n thomas_n apostles_n in_o london_n after_o divers_a motion_n and_o upon_o hear_v of_o the_o council_n on_o both_o side_n pasch_fw-mi 4_o car._n b._n r._n rot._n 420._o between_o draper_n and_o stone_n the_o like_a writ_n be_v grant_v for_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o holberton_n in_o devon_n l._n if_o one_o be_v choose_v churchwarden_n and_o the_o official_a of_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v to_o administer_v his_o oath_n to_o he_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o special_a writ_n direct_v to_o the_o official_a command_v he_o to_o give_v he_o his_o oath_n trin._n 17_o jac._n b._n r._n bishop_n case_n roll_n rep._n note_v that_o a_o attorney_n can_v be_v a_o churchwarden_n if_o he_o be_v choose_v and_o refuse_v and_o be_v sue_v for_o such_o a_o refusal_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n he_o may_v have_v a_o prohibition_n pasch_fw-mi 14_o car._n 1._o b._n r._n in_o wilson_n case_n &_o trin._n 15_o car._n 1._o b._n r._n barker_n case_n roll'_v case_n 2._o par_fw-fr foe_fw-mi 272._o 10._o by_o the_o injunction_n of_o king_n ed._n 6._o an._n 1547._o to_o all_o the_o clergy_n as_o well_o as_o laity_n of_o this_o realm_n it_o be_v require_v that_o the_o parson_n vicar_n or_o curate_n and_o parishioner_n of_o every_o parish_n within_o this_o realm_n shall_v in_o their_o church_n and_o chapel_n keep_v one_o book_n or_o register_n wherein_o they_o shall_v write_v the_o day_n and_o year_n of_o every_o wedding_n christening_n and_o burial_n make_v within_o their_o parish_n etc._n etc._n and_o therein_o shall_v write_v every_o person_n name_v that_o shall_v be_v so_o wed_v christen_v or_o bury_v and_o for_o the_o safe_a keep_v the_o say_a book_n the_o parish_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o provide_v of_o their_o common_a charge_n one_o sure_a coffer_n with_o two_o lock_n and_o key_n whereof_o the_o one_o to_o remain_v with_o the_o parson_n vicar_n or_o curate_n and_o the_o other_o with_o the_o warden_n of_o every_o parish-church_n or_o chapel_n wherein_o the_o say_a book_n shall_v be_v lay_v up_o which_o book_n they_o shall_v every_o sunday_n take_v forth_o and_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o say_a warden_n or_o one_o of_o they_o write_v or_o record_v in_o the_o same_o all_o the_o wedding_n christen_n and_o burial_n make_v the_o whole_a week_n before_o and_o that_o do_v to_o lay_v up_o the_o book_n in_o the_o say_a coffer_n as_o before_o and_o for_o every_o time_n that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v omit_v the_o party_n that_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o fault_n thereof_o shall_v forfeit_v to_o the_o say_a church_n three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n to_o be_v employ_v to_o the_o poor_a man_n box_n of_o that_o parish_n 5._o 11._o a_o man_n tax_v by_o the_o parish_n for_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n be_v sue_v for_o the_o tax_n by_o the_o churchwarden_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 2._o depend_v this_o suit_n one_o of_o the_o churchwarden_n release_v to_o the_o defendant_n all_o action_n suit_n and_o demand_n the_o other_o churchwarden_n proceed_v in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o suit_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o defendant_n procure_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o which_o matter_n show_v therein_o be_v a_o demur_n join_v davenport_n move_v for_o a_o consultation_n the_o question_n be_v where_o two_o churchwarden_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o a_o tax_n and_o one_o of_o they_o release_v whether_o that_o release_n shall_v bar_v his_o companion_n or_o not_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o this_o release_n shall_v not_o be_v any_o bar_n to_o his_o companion_n or_o impediment_n to_o sue_v for_o he_o say_v that_o churchwarden_n be_v not_o party_n interest_v in_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n but_o be_v a_o special_a corporation_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n for_o which_o he_o cite_v
the_o clergy_n reformation_n of_o manner_n etc._n etc._n the_o canon_n general_o agree_v with_o those_o of_o the_o say_v four_o precede_a council_n at_o constantinople_n in_o the_o year_n 871._o 871._o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o basilius_n emperor_n of_o the_o east_n and_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o lewis_n 2._o emperor_n of_o the_o west_n a_o council_n be_v assemble_v by_o basilius_n the_o emperor_n against_o photius_n the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n in_o which_o council_n he_o be_v depose_v and_o excommunicate_v and_o the_o book_n he_o write_v against_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n supremacy_n above_o other_o bishop_n command_v to_o be_v burn_v at_o this_o council_n the_o ambassador_n of_o pope_n adrian_n the_o second_o be_v present_a and_o great_a endeavour_n use_v to_o have_v all_o thing_n therein_o frame_v to_o his_o content_n in_o this_o council_n the_o worship_v of_o image_n be_v again_o allow_v and_o it_o be_v command_v that_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o no_o less_o reverence_n than_o the_o book_n of_o the_o gospel_n at_o acciniacum_n in_o france_n a_o council_n consist_v of_o ten_o bishop_n be_v convene_v by_o carolus_n calvus_n accinicum_n in_o this_o council_n hincmarus_n bishop_n of_o laudunum_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o office_n and_o his_o eye_n thrust_v out_o but_o pope_n john_n the_o 9_o the_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o carolus_n crassus_n restore_v he_o to_o his_o office_n because_o he_o appeal_v from_o his_o own_o bishop_n and_o a_o synod_n in_o his_o own_o country_n to_o the_o chair_n of_o rome_n at_o strasburgh_n in_o the_o year_n 899._o 899._o and_o in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n arnulphus_n 22_o bishop_n of_o germany_n be_v assemble_v many_o of_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o synod_n according_a to_o caranza_n be_v in_o effect_n the_o same_o with_o the_o canon_n of_o former_a council_n in_o the_o 46_o the_o canon_n of_o this_o synod_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o a_o man_n who_o wife_n be_v divorce_v from_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o her_o adultery_n shall_v not_o marry_v again_o during_o her_o life_n at_o ravenna_n in_o the_o year_n 903._o 903._o a_o council_n of_o 74_o bishop_n be_v convene_v whereat_o be_v present_a carolus_n simplex_n king_n of_o france_n in_o this_o council_n the_o act_n of_o pope_n formosus_fw-la have_v allowance_n and_o the_o decree_n of_o stephanus_n the_o six_o be_v condemn_v and_o burn_v at_o rheims_n under_o the_o say_v carolus_n simplex_n a_o council_n be_v assemble_v for_o correct_v the_o abuse_n of_o church-rent_n rheims_n a_o great_a part_n whereof_o under_o pretence_n of_o the_o king_n necessary_a occasion_n be_v convert_v by_o some_o courtier_n to_o their_o own_o use_n against_o which_o fulco_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n declare_v his_o mind_n free_o in_o council_n be_v slay_v by_o vinemarus_fw-la one_o of_o the_o oppressor_n at_o court_n the_o like_v not_o have_v be_v know_v since_o the_o second_o council_n of_o ephesus_n call_v a_o council_n of_o briggandry_n wherein_o flavianus_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n be_v slay_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o otto_n the_o first_o a_o great_a council_n be_v assemble_v against_o pope_n john_n the_o 13_o the_o rome_n or_o as_o other_o affirm_v pope_n john_n the_o 12_o the_o in_o this_o council_n the_o pope_n be_v accuse_v of_o ordain_v a_o deacon_n in_o a_o stable_a of_o simony_n of_o adultery_n of_o make_v the_o sacred_a palace_n like_o a_o bawdy-house_n of_o murder_v benedict_n his_o spiritual_a father_n of_o gelding_n john_n a_o archdeacon_n of_o raise_v fire_n of_o drink_v to_o the_o devil_n of_o distribute_v the_o golden_a cross_n and_o chalice_n to_o his_o harlot_n of_o implore_v help_n from_o jupiter_n and_o venus_n in_o his_o play_v at_o die_n and_o of_o his_o not_o sign_v himself_o with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n at_o canterbury_n in_o the_o year_n 975._o 975._o a_o council_n be_v assemble_v when_o dunstanus_fw-la be_v bishop_n thereof_o the_o question_n that_o be_v most_o in_o debate_n at_o this_o council_n be_v concern_v marriage_n in_o relation_n to_o such_o person_n as_o be_v in_o spiritual_a order_n the_o which_o dunstanus_fw-la whether_o his_o crucifix_n speak_v true_a or_o false_a if_o it_o speak_v at_o all_o declare_v his_o judgement_n against_o at_o constantinople_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o nicephorus_n phocas_n emperor_n of_o the_o east_n be_v a_o council_n convene_v constantinople_n by_o reason_n of_o nicephorus_n his_o take_n to_o wise_a theophania_n the_o reflict_n of_o his_o predecessor_n romanus_n have_v be_v witness_v in_o baptism_n to_o theophania_n child_n the_o which_o so_o displease_v polyeuchus_fw-la patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n that_o for_o the_o same_o he_o debar_v the_o say_a emperor_n from_o holy_a thing_n and_o so_o in_o effect_n excommunicate_v the_o emperor_n of_o the_o east_n at_o rheims_n 992._o an._n 992._o in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n otto_n and_o in_o the_o four_o of_o hugo_n capeto_n king_n of_o france_n a_o council_n be_v convene_v against_o arnulphus_n bishop_n of_o rheims_n for_o countenance_v duke_n charles_n who_o claim_v the_o crown_n as_o next_o heir_n be_v brother_n to_o lotharius_n whereupon_o arnulphus_n be_v depose_v and_o denude_v of_o his_o episcopal_a dignity_n who_o yet_o afterward_o be_v restore_v to_o it_o again_o by_o another_o council_n at_o rheims_n call_v by_o pope_n john_n the_o thirteen_o at_o arles_n in_o the_o year_n 1026._o 1026._o and_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o second_o a_o council_n be_v assemble_v in_o order_n to_o the_o appease_n of_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n and_o his_o indignation_n at_o that_o time_n manifest_v against_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n at_o halingnustat_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 1023._o 1023._o under_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o second_o a_o council_n be_v assemble_v wherein_o great_a endeavour_n be_v use_v to_o make_v a_o conformity_n and_o unity_n in_o observation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n in_o germany_n wherein_o law_n be_v make_v concern_v the_o degree_n of_o consanguinity_n at_o triburia_n 1030._o an._n 1030._o under_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o second_o a_o council_n be_v assemble_v at_o which_o the_o emperor_n be_v present_a wherein_o be_v make_v some_o constitution_n concern_v fast_v at_o sutrium_n in_o italy_n 1046._o an._n 1046._o under_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o three_o be_v a_o assembly_n by_o the_o emperor_n for_o the_o pacify_v that_o grand_a schism_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n when_o three_o pope_n at_o once_o contend_v for_o the_o popedom_n viz._n benedict_n the_o nine_o silvester_n the_o three_o and_z gregory_z the_o six_o all_o which_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o council_n dispope_v and_o choose_v one_o sindigerus_fw-la bishop_n of_o bamberg_n to_o be_v pope_n who_o they_o call_v clemens_n the_o second_o at_o rome_n about_o the_o year_n 1050._o 105._o leo_fw-la the_o nine_o assemble_v a_o council_n at_o rome_n against_o berengarius_fw-la deacon_n at_o angiers_n who_o disapprove_v the_o opinion_n of_o transubstantiation_n viz._n that_o after_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n the_o substance_n of_o bread_n evanish_v and_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n under_o the_o accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n who_o letter_n touch_v this_o matter_n not_o find_v lanfrankus_n bishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o who_o they_o be_v direct_v in_o normandy_n be_v deliver_v to_o some_o of_o the_o clergy_n who_o open_v the_o same_o send_v they_o to_o pope_n leo_n the_o nine_o whereupon_o this_o council_n at_o rome_n be_v assemble_v wherein_o the_o say_v letter_n of_o berengarius_fw-la be_v read_v they_o condemn_v he_o though_o absent_a as_o a_o heretic_n at_o vercellis_n the_o same_o year_n leo_n the_o nine_o assemble_v another_o council_n against_o berengarius_fw-la 1050._o at_o tours_n in_o the_o year_n 1055._o 1055._o pope_n victor_n the_o second_o assemble_v a_o council_n against_o berengarius_fw-la who_o there_o answer_v that_o he_o adhere_v to_o no_o particular_a opinion_n of_o his_o own_o but_o follow_v the_o common_a doctrine_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 1059._o 1059._o pope_n nicholaus_fw-la the_o second_o assemble_v a_o council_n of_o 113_o bishop_n against_o berengarius_fw-la who_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o pope_n and_o council_n correction_n they_o prescribe_v he_o a_o form_n of_o renunciation_n of_o his_o error_n so_o there_o call_v which_o he_o accept_v and_o recant_v yet_o afterward_o publish_v a_o refutation_n of_o the_o same_o doctrine_n in_o this_o council_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n at_o milan_n 1060._o an._n 1060._o pope_n nicholaus_fw-la the_o second_o by_o petrus_n damianus_n hold_v a_o council_n wherein_o the_o two_o chief_a point_n debate_v be_v touch_v
bruis_n and_o arnaldus_n of_o brixia_n the_o disciple_n of_o peter_n abullard_n who_o reject_v pedobaptism_n church-building_n and_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o cross_n it_o proclaim_v these_o lay-person_n to_o be_v sacrilegious_a and_o incur_v the_o danger_n of_o eternal_a damnation_n who_o receive_v tithe_n and_o deprive_v usurer_n of_o christian_a burial_n and_o curse_v they_o to_o hell_n the_o three_o lateran_n council_n be_v under_o frederick_n the_o first_o and_o alexander_n the_o three_o lateran_n by_o a_o assembly_n of_o 30_o bishop_n who_o make_v up_o the_o difference_n between_o this_o alexander_n and_o one_o octavianus_n and_o his_o successor_n gindon_n and_o john_n a_o german_a take_v up_o the_o quarrel_n with_o he_o which_o dissension_n divide_v europe_n into_o party_n also_o the_o albigenses_n under_o the_o name_n of_o cathari_n publican_n &_o paterini_fw-la take_v their_o rise_n from_o the_o waldenses_n be_v here_o condemn_v lombard_n who_o affirm_v that_o christ_n according_a to_o his_o manhood_n be_v nothing_o be_v censure_v ordination_n make_v by_o schismatic_n whole_o abrogate_a private_a oratory_n and_o priest_n for_o leprous_a person_n appoint_v and_o the_o manner_n of_o visitation_n by_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o deacon_n prescribe_v the_o four_o lateran_n council_n be_v under_o frederick_n the_o second_o lateran_n and_o innocentius_n the_o three_o with_o 400_o bishop_n and_o 80_o other_o father_n this_o council_n reject_v the_o book_n of_o joachimus_n the_o abbot_n against_o p._n lombard_n establish_v transubstantiation_n auricular_a confession_n and_o the_o papal_a absolution_n of_o subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n it_o exact_v a_o oath_n from_o secular_a magistrate_n to_o expel_v heretic_n nominate_v by_o the_o pope_n this_o council_n by_o indulgency_n encourage_v those_o that_o go_v with_o cross_n for_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n under_o godfrey_n of_o boulogne_n prohibit_v plurality_n of_o benefice_n and_o sale_n of_o relic_n at_o papia_n in_o the_o year_n 1160._o 1160._o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o first_o convene_v a_o council_n occasion_v by_o the_o difference_n between_o alexander_n 3._o and_o victor_n the_o 4_o the_o for_o the_o popedom_n after_o the_o death_n of_o adrian_n the_o four_o in_o this_o council_n victor_n the_o four_o be_v declare_v pope_n whereupon_o alexander_n the_o three_o convene_v a_o council_n at_o clerimont_n in_o which_o he_o curse_v the_o emperor_n pope_n victor_n and_o their_o adherent_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 1180._o 1180._o a_o council_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o bishop_n be_v convene_v by_o the_o pope_n authority_n their_o consultation_n and_o canon_n be_v touch_v the_o form_n of_o elect_v pope_n for_o the_o future_a also_o touch_v ecclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o discipline_n touch_v excommunication_n residence_n continency_n plurality_n patronage_n presentation_n festival_n usurer_n jew_n and_o saracen_n and_o the_o like_a at_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 1215._o 1215._o pope_n innocentius_n the_o three_o convene_v a_o general_n council_n wherein_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v ratify_v this_o be_v another_o of_o the_o lateran_n council_n at_o lion_n two_o council_n 1244._o the_o first_o call_v by_o frederick_n the_o second_o and_o innocentius_n the_o four_o about_o the_o year_n 1244._o in_o this_o council_n the_o emperor_n that_o deserve_v so_o well_o of_o the_o christian_a church_n against_o the_o infidel_n be_v after_o four_o excommunication_n depose_v by_o the_o pope_n prohibit_v that_o any_o shall_v name_v he_o emperor_n be_v thus_o depose_v he_o defend_v his_o right_n by_o his_o gibilines_n against_o the_o guelph_n of_o the_o papal_a party_n in_o this_o council_n appear_v no_o other_o precedent_n than_o the_o pope_n himself_o who_o with_o 140_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n endeavour_v under_o colour_n of_o recover_v the_o holy_a land_n by_o the_o fifths_o of_o the_o church_n to_o redeem_v the_o east_n by_o this_o council_n new_a festival_n be_v institute_v for_o the_o canonise_a of_o roman_a saint_n the_o seventeen_o institution_n ascribe_v to_o this_o council_n be_v say_v to_o be_v rather_o political_a and_o polemical_a than_o ecclesiastical_a and_o according_a to_o bellarmine_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o six_o of_o the_o decretal_n at_o lion_n the_o other_o of_o these_o two_o council_n be_v under_o rodolphus_n the_o first_o at_o haspurge_n lion_n procure_v by_o gregory_n the_o ten_o consist_v of_o at_o least_o seven_o hundred_o bishop_n in_o this_o council_n be_v present_a michael_n paleologus_fw-la the_o greek_a emperor_n aquinas_n send_v for_o to_o this_o council_n die_v in_o his_o way_n thither_o where_o bonaventure_n after_o his_o be_v create_v cardinal_n die_v also_o in_o this_o council_n the_o pope_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n require_v a_o subsidy_n the_o ten_o of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a right_n for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o year_n in_o this_o council_n also_o it_o be_v order_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v bow_v at_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n there_o be_v 31_o constitution_n or_o canon_n make_v by_o this_o council_n which_o though_o omit_v by_o the_o summulist_n may_v yet_o be_v find_v in_o the_o six_o of_o the_o decretal_n at_o vienna_n in_o the_o year_n 1311._o 1311._o under_o henry_n the_o seven_o clement_n the_o five_o be_v pope_n a_o general_n council_n of_o above_o three_o hundred_o bishop_n be_v convene_v in_o this_o council_n be_v set_v forth_o a_o book_n of_o papal_a decree_n call_v libre_fw-la clementiarum_fw-la which_o be_v ratify_v by_o this_o council_n in_o this_o council_n also_o it_o be_v that_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la day_n be_v ordain_v to_o be_v a_o festival_n and_o the_o order_n of_o templar_n to_o be_v quite_o abolish_v 3._o for_o the_o jerusalem-expedition_n be_v strong_o urge_v in_o this_o council_n the_o templar_n be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o way_n for_o murder_v of_o the_o abissins_n ambassador_n and_o other_o impiety_n and_o heresy_n whether_o trithemius_n do_v hit_v the_o mark_n or_o not_o it_o matter_n not_o notorious_a it_o be_v that_o the_o templar_n be_v very_o rich_a but_o if_o that_o be_v a_o sufficient_a pretence_n for_o heresy_n and_o expulsion_n as_o some_o conceive_v then_o there_o will_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n at_o least_o not_o orthodox_n in_o this_o council_n the_o clergy_n be_v permit_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n not_o of_o subjection_n to_o lay-magistrate_n also_o peter_n john_n the_o dulcimist_n the_o fratricelli_n the_o begward_n and_o begwin_n together_o with_o the_o lollard_n be_v condemn_v peter_n john_n be_v condemn_v for_o deny_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v the_o form_n of_o man_n a_o new_a piece_n of_o heresy_n against_o natural_a philosophy_n the_o constitution_n of_o this_o council_n under_o the_o name_n of_o clementine_n be_v extant_a in_o 5_o book_n for_o a_o supplement_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n in_o which_o be_v that_o famous_a decree_n of_o constitute_a professor_n to_o be_v maintain_v by_o a_o competent_a stipend_n at_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n at_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n oxford_n bononia_n and_o salamanca_n 7._o for_o the_o instruct_n in_o hebrew_n arabic_a and_o chaldee_n language_n whereby_o the_o jew_n and_o mahometans_n may_v the_o more_o easy_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n the_o five_o lateran_n council_n in_o the_o year_n 1311._o oxon._n under_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n pope_n julius_n 2._o precedent_n thereof_o it_o be_v suppose_v this_o council_n be_v call_v for_o disannul_v another_o at_o pisa_n where_o some_o cardinal_n be_v meet_v against_o the_o pope_n there_o be_v convene_v at_o this_o council_n 114_o bishop_n and_o it_o have_v twelve_o session_n five_o whereof_o be_v under_o julius_n the_o other_o seven_o be_v finish_v by_o leo_n the_o ten_o suarez_n cajetan_n and_o navarr_n profess_v this_o to_o be_v a_o reject_a council_n the_o pragmatical_a decree_n make_v at_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n in_o defence_n of_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n against_o popish_a usurpation_n be_v here_o discuss_v and_o explode_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v here_o also_o defend_v concern_v which_o many_o at_o that_o time_n doubt_v it_o other_o wanton_o dispute_v it_o and_o other_o heretical_o deny_v it_o by_o this_o council_n a_o restraint_n be_v lay_v on_o such_o as_o in_o preach_v wrest_v the_o scripture_n at_o their_o pleasure_n to_o uphold_v and_o disperse_v some_o strange_a opinion_n which_o restraint_n extend_v also_o to_o the_o impression_n of_o book_n not_o orthodox_n nor_o license_v as_o such_o at_o pisa_n in_o the_o year_n 1409._o 1409._o be_v as_o some_o call_v it_o a_o general_a council_n consist_v of_o twenty_o three_o cardinal_n three_o patriarch_n three_o hundred_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n twenty_o eight_o governor_n of_o monasterics_n and_o a_o very_a great_a number_n of_o divine_n and_o ambassador_n of_o prince_n the_o great_a dissension_n between_o benedict_n the_o twelve_o and_o gregory_n the_o thirteen_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o this_o