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gate_n open_v to_o the_o danger_n of_o their_o honour_n this_o which_o may_v be_v count_v a_o harsh_a strictness_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o pleasant_a sweetness_n by_o custom_n which_o make_v all_o thing_n easy_a as_o well_o for_o their_o repose_n as_o for_o the_o peace_n and_o concord_n of_o the_o family_n notwithstanding_o in_o so_o large_a a_o country_n as_o china_n this_o custom_n can_v equal_o be_v observe_v every_o where_o so_o that_o in_o some_o part_n as_o i_o have_v above_o mention_v the_o ordinary_a woman_n go_v abroad_o as_o among_o we_o but_o the_o woman_n of_o quality_n always_o observe_v that_o stile_n of_o retiredness_n chap._n 6._o of_o their_o language_n and_o letter_n the_o language_n which_o be_v use_v in_o china_n be_v of_o so_o great_a antiquity_n that_o many_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o 72._o which_o be_v at_o the_o tower_n of_o babel_n at_o least_o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o their_o book_n that_o it_o be_v more_o than_o 3700._o year_n in_o use_n 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one_o take_v the_o pen_n in_o hand_n for_o to_o write_v he_o have_v need_n to_o raise_v up_o his_o wit_n and_o it_o will_v be_v count_v a_o ridiculous_a thing_n to_o write_v as_o they_o speak_v ordinary_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o all_o their_o point_a or_o accent_v read_v orate_n dispute_v and_o persuade_v as_o welâ—_n in_o public_a as_o in_o private_a be_v always_o first_o practise_v and_o exercise_v with_o the_o pen._n the_o letter_n which_o they_o use_v seem_v to_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o people_n themselves_o for_o according_a to_o their_o history_n it_o be_v since_o the_o invension_n of_o they_o 3700._o year_n to_o this_o present_a year_n 1640_o in_o which_o i_o write_v this_o relation_n i_o will_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v that_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o admirable_a thing_n in_o that_o kingdom_n for_o the_o number_n of_o their_o letter_n be_v excessive_a almost_o all_o have_v some_o skill_n in_o they_o at_o least_o as_o much_o as_o be_v sufficient_a for_o 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father_n or_o friend_n some_o for_o their_o master_n or_o patron_n and_o some_o only_a to_o satisfy_v their_o curiosity_n at_o the_o time_n when_o these_o name_n stand_v expose_v be_v write_v in_o very_o large_a letter_n from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o long_a paper_n two_o palm_n and_o a_o half_a broad_a there_o stand_v ready_a without_o just_o so_o many_o horse_n which_o be_v to_o carry_v those_o that_o receive_v their_o degree_n of_o licentiate_a each_o horse_n be_v mark_v with_o his_o number_n of_o 1._o 2._o etc_n and_o to_o every_o one_o of_o those_o servant_n who_o be_v appoint_v to_o lead_v the_o horse_n there_o be_v give_v a_o ticket_n with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o graduate_n and_o the_o number_n of_o that_o place_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o who_o present_o run_v to_o seek_v he_o out_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a
much_o addict_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o idol_n he_o have_v be_v stir_v up_o by_o several_a occasion_n to_o bear_v a_o particular_a hatred_n towards_o we_o first_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o book_n write_v against_o our_o religion_n by_o a_o bonzo_n a_o intimate_a friend_n of_o he_o which_o be_v so_o well_o confute_v by_o dr._n paul_n that_o the_o bonzo_n break_v his_o heart_n with_o the_o very_a grief_n and_o shame_n he_o conceive_v at_o it_o moreover_o the_o bonzi_n of_o nankim_n have_v give_v he_o a_o handsome_a bribe_n report_v to_o be_v 10000_o crown_n to_o drive_v we_o away_o hope_v thereby_o that_o fire_n may_v be_v extinguish_v which_o have_v be_v kindle_v against_o their_o go_n to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v the_o spleen_n he_o have_v against_o dr._n paul_n and_o dr._n michael_n who_o discourse_v with_o he_o the_o one_o in_o pekim_n and_o the_o other_o in_o cechian_a do_v by_o such_o powerful_a argument_n viâ—fy_v those_o idol_n he_o do_v worship_n that_o have_v nothing_o leave_v to_o answer_v for_o himself_o he_o convert_v his_o silence_n into_o rage_n and_o his_o shame_n into_o venom_n but_o his_o spite_n and_o malice_n be_v much_o more_o increase_v when_o he_o understand_v that_o two_o memorial_n have_v be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n by_o two_o mandarines_n of_o great_a quality_n wherein_o they_o do_v earnest_o move_v the_o king_n that_o the_o father_n may_v be_v persuade_v to_o translate_v the_o book_n of_o europe_n into_o the_o chinesse_n language_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o reformation_n of_o their_o calendar_n xin_v not_o be_v able_a to_o digest_v that_o stranger_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o such_o esteem_n who_o be_v enemy_n to_o his_o sect_n to_o the_o manifest_a danger_n and_o ruin_n of_o his_o idol_n and_o last_o of_o all_o that_o which_o do_v strong_o animate_v he_o to_o that_o enterprise_n be_v the_o ambition_n he_o have_v to_o be_v colao_n hope_v that_o this_o his_o zeal_n for_o the_o ancient_a rite_n and_o for_o the_o 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be_v not_o for_o this_o reason_n for_o what_o other_o end_n and_o purpose_n be_v they_o come_v with_o so_o much_o eagerness_n and_o zeal_n into_o another_o world_n and_o have_v abandon_v their_o own_o habitation_n and_o estate_n the_o other_o testimony_n which_o he_o bring_v be_v other_o such_o like_a imposture_n wherewith_o a_o neighbour_n of_o we_o in_o nankim_n have_v furnish_v he_o that_o many_o night_n in_o the_o year_n under_o pretence_n of_o some_o solemnity_n concern_v the_o divine_a worship_n there_o be_v many_o great_a assembly_n hold_v in_o our_o house_n consist_v of_o thousand_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n a_o most_o gross_a lie_n and_o that_o before_o the_o break_n of_o day_n they_o all_o disperse_v themselves_o to_o their_o own_o house_n that_o every_o new_a christian_a have_v give_v he_o five_o false_a ducat_n make_v by_o alchemy_n after_o he_o have_v be_v enroll_v in_o a_o list_n which_o they_o keep_v of_o they_o and_o that_o they_o have_v strange_a and_o barbarous_a name_n impose_v upon_o they_o at_o their_o admittance_n and_o be_v teach_v to_o make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n upon_o their_o forehead_n to_o serve_v they_o as_o a_o mark_n of_o distinction_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o rebellion_n and_o insurrection_n that_o they_o have_v their_o house_n fuâ—l_o of_o arm_n and_o other_o such_o like_a lie_v very_o well_o colour_v over_o of_o all_o these_o argument_n put_v together_o he_o frame_v a_o memorial_n which_o he_o present_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n 1616._o the_o substance_n whereof_o be_v our_o entrance_n by_o stealth_n into_o the_o kingdom_n the_o propagation_n of_o a_o law_n contrary_n to_o that_o of_o the_o idol_n which_o have_v be_v the_o religion_n of_o their_o ancestor_n the_o concurrence_n which_o there_o be_v in_o high_a title_n between_o our_o god_n and_o their_o king_n betwixt_o our_o west_n and_o their_o east_n our_o subtlety_n and_o craft_n in_o gain_v of_o friend_n the_o destruction_n of_o the_o 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all_o in_o particular_a i_o will_v stay_v no_o long_o upon_o this_o subject_n the_o father_n return_v to_o their_o ancient_a house_n which_o be_v five_o in_o all_o before_o the_o persecution_n after_o they_o have_v repair_v and_o put_v they_o in_o some_o handsome_a condition_n that_o of_o pekim_n with_o the_o accommodation_n of_o the_o house_n and_o church_n as_o be_v abovesaid_a have_v three_o father_n &_o one_o lay-brother_n who_o labour_v very_o successful_o in_o increase_a the_o number_n of_o christian_n that_o of_o hamcheu_fw-la have_v a_o new_a house_n and_o church_n and_o more_o capacious_a than_o the_o former_a which_o be_v indeed_o very_o necessary_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o christian_n both_o old_a and_o new_a one_o of_o which_o there_o be_v some_o make_v every_o day_n that_o of_o kiamsi_n have_v likewise_o a_o new_a church_n and_o house_n situate_v in_o the_o most_o public_a street_n of_o that_o city_n that_o of_o canton_n be_v let_v alone_o not_o 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to_o that_o which_o they_o desire_v that_o mandarine_n be_v of_o great_a authority_n and_o be_v his_o disciple_n he_o will_v do_v whatsoever_o he_o shall_v require_v of_o he_o this_o overture_n please_v the_o father_n very_a well_o and_o because_o they_o will_v send_v thither_o a_o experience_a person_n the_o place_n be_v of_o such_o great_a danger_n and_o such_o great_a importance_n they_o do_v for_o some_o time_n retard_v the_o execution_n of_o it_o because_o they_o be_v to_o take_v a_o father_n away_o from_o some_o other_o place_n which_o so_o be_v to_o remain_v unprovided_a in_o the_o mean_a while_n doctor_n paul_n fall_v sick_a who_o be_v at_o that_o time_n actual_o colao_n in_o the_o court_n yet_o do_v not_o his_o sickness_n hinder_v he_o from_o writing_n and_o send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o mandarine_a in_o favour_n of_o we_o but_o his_o sickness_n increase_v by_o that_o time_n the_o letter_n arry_v at_o nankim_n the_o good_a doctor_n paul_n be_v go_v to_o a_o better_a life_n 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