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book_n great_a world_n write_v 3,052 5 5.1732 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59809 A defence and continuation of the discourse concerning the knowledge of Jesus Christ, and our union and communion with Him with a particular respect to the doctrine of the Church of England, and the charge of socinianism and pelagianism / by the same author. Sherlock, William, 1641?-1707. 1675 (1675) Wing S3281; ESTC R4375 236,106 546

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paul_n tell_v we_o the_o work_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v manifest_a which_o be_v these_o adultery_n fornication_n uncleanness_n lasciviousness_n idolatry_n witchcraft_n hatred_n variance_n emulation_n wrath_n strife_n sedition_n heresy_n envy_n murder_n drunkenness_n revel_v and_o suchlike_a of_o the_o which_o i_o tell_v you_o before_o as_o i_o have_v also_o tell_v you_o in_o time_n past_a that_o they_o which_o do_v such_o thing_n shall_v not_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n gal._n v._n 19_o 20_o 21._o i_o say_v must_v these_o and_o suchlike_a place_n which_o so_o express_o denounce_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n against_o all_o wickedness_n and_o impiety_n be_v expound_v with_o this_o limitation_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v the_o portion_n of_o such_o man_n unless_o they_o be_v unite_v to_o christ_n and_o thereby_o shelter_v from_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n as_o a_o wife_n under_o covert_n be_v secure_v from_o all_o arrest_n at_o law_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o any_o man_n have_v get_v 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man_n with_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o love_n grace_n and_o truth_n of_o god_n therein_o as_o reveal_v and_o declare_v in_o the_o scripture_n this_o comprehend_v all_o those_o revelation_n which_o immediate_o concern_v the_o person_n of_o christ_n as_o his_o nature_n office_n mediation_n and_o all_o the_o benefit_n which_o flow_v from_o they_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o love_n grace_n and_o truth_n of_o god_n therein_o and_o then_o he_o add_v that_o without_o such_o a_o knowledge_n of_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n as_o this_o which_o contain_v all_o we_o can_v know_v and_o all_o that_o be_v reveal_v in_o the_o gospel_n concern_v christ_n there_o be_v no_o true_a useful_a save_a knowledge_n of_o any_o other_o mystery_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o be_v attain_v this_o indeed_o be_v very_o wary_o say_v and_o like_o a_o right_a sophister_n set_v aside_o all_o the_o save_a mystery_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o concern_v the_o person_n and_o office_n and_o mediation_n of_o christ_n and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o other_o save_v mystery_n to_o be_v discover_v or_o at_o least_o no_o save_v knowledge_n of_o any_o other_o mystery_n because_o he_o know_v very_o well_o that_o no_o christian_n can_v own_v any_o save_a knowledge_n when_o he_o have_v lay_v aside_o the_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n and_o yet_o in_o this_o say_n he_o crafty_o insinuate_v too_o that_o there_o be_v some_o other_o save_v mystery_n which_o be_v to_o be_v discover_v when_o we_o be_v first_o acquaint_v with_o christ_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v do_v well_o to_o have_v tell_v i_o what_o they_o be_v and_o how_o they_o may_v be_v discover_v since_o my_o live_n or_o my_o christianity_n lie_v at_o stake_n and_o i_o be_o not_o very_o good_a at_o guess_v but_o since_o he_o have_v here_o conceal_v this_o secret_a we_o must_v learn_v what_o it_o be_v from_o his_o former_a write_n and_o then_o whatever_o danger_n there_o be_v in_o it_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o this_o acquaintance_n with_o the_o person_n of_o 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the_o first_o i_o have_v give_v instance_n enough_o of_o this_o nature_n in_o my_o former_a discourse_n which_o be_v so_o plain_a and_o evident_a that_o i_o think_v the_o bare_a mention_v of_o they_o be_v sufficient_a to_o convince_v any_o man_n from_o what_o principle_n such_o argument_n and_o conclusion_n be_v deduce_v but_o because_o i_o find_v that_o my_o adversary_n be_v willing_a to_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o chief_a design_n for_o which_o those_o passage_n be_v allege_v but_o to_o fall_v into_o some_o collateral_a dispute_n i_o must_v be_v force_v more_o express_o to_o state_n the_o matter_n in_o debate_n and_o reduce_v it_o to_o another_o form_n and_o method_n the_o question_n then_o between_o we_o be_v plain_o this_o whether_o any_o person_n pretend_v to_o learn_v or_o prove_v the_o great_a principle_n of_o their_o religion_n from_o a_o acquaintance_n with_o the_o nature_n person_n office_n of_o christ_n distinct_a from_o the_o revelation_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o my_o 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where_o express_v in_o scripture_n i_o have_v already_o give_v two_o instance_n of_o this_o in_o his_o way_n of_o prove_v the_o naturalness_n of_o vindictive_a justice_n to_o god_n and_o the_o desert_n and_o demerit_n of_o sin_n and_o shall_v now_o add_v some_o more_o the_o doctor_n prove_v from_o the_o deity_n of_o christ_n as_o i_o observe_v in_o my_o former_a discourse_n 206._o the_o endless_a bottomless_a boundless_a grace_n and_o compassion_n that_o be_v in_o he_o mercy_n enough_o for_o the_o great_a the_o elder_a the_o slubborne_a transgressor_n the_o infiniteness_n of_o grace_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o spring_n or_o fountain_n the_o deity_n of_o christ_n will_v answer_v all_o our_o objection_n what_o be_v our_o finite_a guilt_n before_o it_o how_o come_v this_o guilt_n to_o be_v finite_a now_o when_o we_o be_v so_o often_o tell_v that_o the_o demerit_n of_o every_o sin_n be_v infinite_a as_o be_v commit_v against_o a_o infinite_a god_n and_o require_v a_o infinite_a satisfaction_n for_o its_o atonement_n show_v i_o the_o sinner_n that_o can_v spread_v his_o iniquity_n to_o the_o dimension_n if_o i_o may_v so_o say_v of_o this_o grace_n i_o be_o glad_a to_o hear_v the_o doctor_n put_v so_o fair_a a_o sense_n on_o these_o word_n and_o to_o declare_v to_o the_o world_n that_o he_o design_v no_o more_o in_o it_o than_o to_o invite_v all_o sort_n of_o sinner_n 170._o though_o under_o the_o most_o discourage_a qualification_n to_o come_v unto_o christ_n for_o grace_n and_o mercy_n by_o faith_n and_o repentance_n though_o any_o man_n who_o read_v that_o long_a discourse_n about_o a_o endless_a bottomless_a boundless_a grace_n and_o compassion_n in_o christ_n such_o a_o infinite_a grace_n as_o make_v nothing_o of_o our_o finite_a guilt_n as_o all_o the_o sin_n in_o the_o world_n can_v equal_v its_o dimension_n without_o one_o word_n of_o faith_n or_o repentance_n or_o a_o new_a life_n to_o qualify_v we_o for_o this_o mercy_n especial_o if_o withal_o he_o understand_v what_o a_o great_a patron_n the_o doctor_n be_v of_o the_o necessity_n of_o holiness_n and_o obedience_n to_o qualify_v we_o for_o god_n mercy_n as_o appear_v from_o what_o i_o have_v already_o discourse_v above_o will_v not_o easy_o have_v guess_v this_o to_o have_v be_v his_o meaning_n and_o whoever_o write_v a_o book_n which_o can_v be_v understand_v without_o a_o commentary_n ought_v not_o to_o complain_v that_o he_o be_v mistake_v nor_o charge_v his_o reader_n upon_o that_o account_n with_o ignorance_n falsehood_n or_o calumny_n though_o for_o my_o part_n i_o shall_v be_v very_o well_o content_v he_o shall_v write_v another_o book_n consist_v of_o little_a else_o than_o those_o mild_a and_o gentle_a imputation_n of_o falsehood_n and_o calumny_n so_o he_o will_v but_o recant_v or_o at_o least_o handsome_o palliate_v those_o doctrine_n which_o otherwise_o may_v encourage_v bad_a man_n continue_v so_o to_o lay_v claim_n to_o such_o a_o boundless_a and_o bottomless_a mercy_n but_o my_o present_a business_n be_v to_o observe_v how_o the_o doctor_n prove_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o boundless_a bottomless_a grace_n in_o christ_n and_o his_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o his_o divine_a nature_n which_o be_v infinite_a for_o when_o the_o conduit_n of_o his_o humanity_n be_v inseparable_o unite_v to_o the_o infinite_a inexhausted_a fonntain_n of_o the_o deity_n who_o can_v look_v into_o the_o depth_n thereof_o if_o now_o there_o be_v grace_n enough_o for_o sinner_n in_o a_o all_o sufficient_a god_n it_o be_v in_o christ._n this_o be_v a_o plain_a instance_n of_o this_o way_n of_o reason_v from_o a_o acquaintance_n with_o christ_n with_o his_o divine_a nature_n which_o the_o scripture_n no_o where_o teach_v and_o which_o be_v weak_a and_o fallacious_a for_o though_o the_o divine_a nature_n be_v infinite_a yet_o the_o exercise_n of_o mercy_n and_o compassion_n be_v regulate_v by_o wisdom_n
experience_n that_o his_o reputation_n be_v secure_v by_o the_o cry_n and_o vogue_n of_o a_o faction_n when_o his_o argument_n be_v baffle_v and_o practice_n expose_v and_o there_o be_v nothing_o i_o be_o more_o averse_a to_o than_o a_o dispute_a humour_n there_o be_v very_o few_o opinion_n which_o i_o think_v worth_a contention_n while_o the_o general_a concernment_n of_o religion_n and_o a_o good_a life_n be_v secure_v i_o can_v be_v content_v that_o man_n shall_v differ_v in_o some_o nice_a speculation_n and_o it_o be_v a_o folly_n to_o be_v discontent_v at_o it_o for_o they_o always_o will_v and_o there_o be_v no_o hurt_n in_o it_o there_o be_v five_o hundred_o curious_a question_n start_v by_o some_o wanton_a wit_n which_o can_v never_o be_v determine_v and_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n whether_o they_o be_v or_o not_o but_o whatever_o opinion_n have_v a_o bad_a influence_n upon_o man_n life_n be_v destructive_a to_o their_o soul_n too_o and_o it_o become_v every_o man_n who_o have_v any_o concern_v for_o the_o eternal_a welfare_n of_o mankind_n to_o oppose_v such_o dangerous_a mistake_n and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a occasion_n of_o my_o writing_n that_o discourse_n for_o the_o principal_a doctrine_n which_o i_o there_o oppose_v be_v such_o as_o according_a to_o the_o best_a judgement_n i_o can_v make_v of_o they_o do_v either_o express_o or_o in_o their_o immediate_a consequence_n encourage_v man_n to_o be_v bad_a and_o if_o i_o be_o not_o mistake_v in_o it_o as_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n yet_o to_o think_v i_o be_o it_o be_v the_o most_o charitable_a design_n i_o can_v undertake_v and_o if_o i_o be_v though_o my_o adversary_n may_v reasonable_o condemn_v i_o for_o imprudence_n or_o ignorance_n yet_o they_o ought_v in_o justice_n to_o commend_v my_o charity_n and_o indeed_o let_v it_o prove_v how_o it_o will_v i_o can_v but_o foresee_v some_o good_a effect_n of_o it_o for_o those_o who_o have_v any_o care_n of_o their_o soul_n must_v either_o reject_v such_o doctrine_n as_o be_v destructive_a of_o a_o good_a life_n or_o more_o express_o declare_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o good_a life_n notwithstanding_o such_o doctrine_n and_o either_o way_n i_o have_v my_o end_n so_o this_o conclusion_n be_v universal_o receive_v whatever_o the_o premise_n be_v though_o this_o last_o i_o think_v be_v much_o the_o worst_a way_n it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o intrust_v man_n with_o bad_a principle_n for_o than_o they_o will_v draw_v conclusion_n for_o themselves_o and_o most_o man_n be_v very_o sagacious_a to_o discover_v such_o consequence_n as_o will_v serve_v their_o interest_n and_o patronize_v their_o lust_n this_o i_o have_v often_o observe_v in_o converse_v with_o several_a sort_n of_o man_n that_o they_o be_v very_o well_o skill_v in_o all_o those_o principle_n which_o tend_v to_o looseness_n and_o debauchery_n and_o that_o they_o understand_v the_o consequence_n of_o they_o too_o well_o and_o do_v at_o all_o turn_v make_v use_n of_o they_o to_o apologise_v for_o their_o own_o and_o other_o man_n vice_n who_o be_v account_v gracious_a person_n the_o impossibility_n of_o keep_v god_n law_n be_v their_o excuse_n and_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n their_o refuge_n the_o one_o lessen_v their_o guilt_n and_o the_o other_o cover_v it_o and_o i_o find_v that_o let_v st._n john_n say_v what_o he_o will_v they_o have_v find_v out_o a_o way_n to_o be_v righteous_a without_o do_v righteousness_n nay_o i_o observe_v far_o that_o too_o many_o be_v grow_v so_o fond_a of_o these_o notion_n that_o they_o be_v impatient_a to_o hear_v any_o preacher_n who_o instruct_v they_o in_o their_o duty_n and_o press_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o holy_a life_n unless_o he_o conclude_v comfortable_o with_o a_o caution_n not_o to_o trust_v in_o their_o duty_n nor_o to_o expect_v that_o god_n will_v be_v ever_o the_o better_a please_v with_o they_o upon_o that_o score_n but_o that_o they_o must_v hope_v to_o be_v save_v only_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n which_o however_o it_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o preacher_n i_o find_v be_v too_o often_o expound_v by_o the_o hearer_n as_o a_o gospel-use_a which_o relaxt_v the_o rigour_n and_o severity_n of_o that_o legal_a doctrine_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o good_a work_n and_o it_o be_v too_o evident_a that_o their_o preacher_n do_v very_o much_o contribute_v to_o and_o encourage_v this_o humour_n as_o the_o last_o refuge_n of_o their_o sink_a cause_n all_o their_o pretence_n for_o separation_n have_v be_v notorious_o baffle_v and_o shame_v and_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o that_o case_n that_o they_o can_v dispute_v no_o long_o and_o therefore_o the_o most_o effectual_a way_n they_o can_v take_v be_v to_o persuade_v the_o people_n that_o christ_n and_o the_o gospel_n be_v confine_v to_o a_o conventicle_n and_o to_o declaim_v against_o those_o moral_a preacher_n who_o make_v it_o their_o constant_a business_n to_o persuade_v man_n to_o live_v well_o and_o urge_v this_o as_o the_o most_o material_a and_o necessary_a part_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o great_a end_n of_o christ_n come_v into_o the_o world_n a_o strange_a and_o unpardonable_a crime_n that_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n shall_v preach_v up_o good_a work_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v the_o great_a reproach_n that_o be_v cast_v upon_o the_o city-clergy_n and_o i_o thank_v god_n that_o there_o be_v so_o much_o reason_n for_o it_o this_o make_v these_o man_n jealous_a of_o the_o honour_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n as_o if_o there_o will_v not_o be_v sin_n enough_o for_o christ_n to_o expiate_v and_o for_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n to_o pardon_v unless_o man_n continue_v wicked_a this_o occasion_v that_o great_a outcry_n against_o a_o late_a excellent_a book_n to_o prove_v that_o holiness_n be_v the_o design_n of_o christianity_n that_o the_o great_a end_n of_o what_o christ_n have_v do_v and_o suffer_v for_o we_o be_v to_o transform_v we_o into_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n and_o thereby_o to_o qualify_v we_o for_o the_o eternal_a fruition_n of_o he_o as_o if_o this_o be_v too_o mean_v a_o design_n for_o the_o son_n of_o god_n to_o effect_v or_o there_o can_v be_v any_o thing_n more_o great_a and_o honourable_a or_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n can_v be_v obtain_v without_o it_o so_o that_o indeed_o i_o be_v not_o the_o first_o assailant_n but_o write_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o a_o holy_a life_n which_o be_v cry_v down_o by_o these_o man_n either_o under_o the_o name_n of_o morality_n or_o of_o a_o legal_a righteousness_n and_o in_o justification_n of_o those_o pious_a and_o true_o gospel-preacher_n who_o be_v scandalize_v and_o reproach_v as_o great_a enemy_n to_o christ_n and_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n without_o any_o other_o pretence_n than_o their_o great_a zeal_n and_o vigorous_a endeavour_n to_o convince_v man_n of_o the_o necessity_n and_o advantage_n of_o a_o good_a life_n it_o have_v be_v the_o artifice_n of_o such_o man_n in_o all_o time_n to_o reproach_v the_o loyal_a and_o conformable_a clergy_n former_o they_o be_v a_o company_n of_o dumb_a dog_n and_o idol_n shepherd_n because_o they_o be_v not_o every_o day_n in_o the_o pulpit_n but_o since_o their_o industrious_a and_o conscientious_a labour_n have_v confute_v that_o calumny_n now_o they_o quarrel_v with_o they_o for_o preach_v so_o well_o for_o direct_v all_o their_o discourse_n to_o the_o advancement_n of_o true_a piety_n and_o a_o practical_a religion_n without_o which_o preach_v can_v serve_v no_o end_n but_o to_o wheadle_n and_o cajole_n the_o people_n and_o to_o maintain_v and_o promote_v a_o faction_n their_o pretence_n indeed_o for_o this_o be_v glorious_a and_o popular_a that_o christ_n be_v not_o preach_v nor_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n sufficient_o advance_v in_o the_o work_n of_o our_o redemption_n this_o be_v real_o a_o very_a great_a fault_n if_o it_o be_v true_a and_o such_o as_o do_v unchristian_a those_o man_n who_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o and_o therefore_o the_o great_a design_n of_o my_o book_n be_v to_o wipe_v off_o this_o reproach_n to_o show_v what_o it_o be_v to_o know_v christ_n and_o to_o preach_v he_o to_o explain_v those_o metaphor_n whereby_o christ_n be_v describe_v and_o to_o reconcile_v the_o necessity_n of_o holiness_n with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n merit_n and_o satisfaction_n and_o imputation_n of_o his_o righteousness_n and_o withal_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o some_o who_o glory_n so_o much_o in_o preach_v christ_n have_v make_v a_o very_a false_a representation_n of_o he_o and_o out_o of_o a_o pretend_a veneration_n to_o the_o person_n of_o our_o saviour_n have_v thrust_v his_o gospel_n out_o of_o the_o world_n or_o make_v such_o a_o nose_n of_o wax_n of_o it_o as_o to_o serve_v any_o purpose_n but_o that_o for_o which_o it_o be_v first_o design_v and_o since_o my_o adversary_n have_v
endeavour_v to_o misrepresent_v the_o doctrine_n and_o design_n of_o my_o book_n and_o by_o affix_v ill_a name_n to_o it_o deter_v their_o follower_n from_o look_v on_o the_o inside_n or_o once_o consider_v what_o it_o be_v they_o be_v afraid_a of_o i_o shall_v here_o give_v a_o short_a abstract_n of_o the_o whole_a doctrine_n and_o do_v earnest_o beg_v that_o favour_n of_o every_o man_n if_o he_o will_v not_o be_v at_o the_o trouble_n to_o read_v and_o consider_v the_o discourse_n itself_o at_o least_o to_o peruse_v this_o short_a account_n of_o it_o before_o he_o allow_v himself_o the_o liberty_n of_o revile_v only_o i_o must_v observe_v by_o the_o way_n how_o the_o state_n of_o thing_n be_v already_o alter_v since_o the_o appear_a of_o my_o discourse_n before_o the_o great_a noise_n and_o clamour_n be_v against_o moral_a and_o legal_a preacher_n who_o preach_v up_o holiness_n but_o leave_v out_o christ_n and_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n now_o when_o they_o be_v charge_v on_o the_o other_o hand_n with_o as_o much_o undervalue_v a_o holy_a life_n and_o with_o advance_v the_o person_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o law_n and_o religion_n they_o change_v their_o note_n and_o will_v persuade_v the_o world_n that_o there_o be_v no_o real_a difference_n between_o we_o but_o that_o i_o force_v their_o expression_n to_o a_o sense_n which_o they_o never_o intend_v they_o be_v now_o grow_v great_a patron_n of_o holiness_n and_o whatever_o they_o talk_v of_o the_o excellency_n of_o christ_n person_n or_o of_o his_o boundless_a and_o bottomless_a compassion_n and_o of_o such_o a_o infinite_a mercy_n which_o all_o the_o sin_n in_o the_o world_n can_v equal_v and_o of_o such_o a_o patience_n as_o will_v save_v we_o notwithstanding_o our_o sin_n they_o mean_v no_o more_o than_o what_o we_o believe_v as_o hearty_o as_o they_o that_o christ_n be_v able_a and_o willing_a to_o save_v all_o those_o who_o repent_v and_o believe_v and_o reform_v their_o life_n and_o 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this_o but_o that_o they_o be_v willing_a at_o least_o that_o the_o people_n shall_v believe_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n and_o be_v not_o so_o faithful_a to_o man_n soul_n as_o to_o prevent_v such_o dangerous_a mistake_n be_v these_o phrase_n of_o come_v to_o christ_n and_o close_v with_o christ_n and_o lean_v and_o rest_v and_o roll_v our_o soul_n on_o christ_n for_o salvation_n and_o such_o like_a general_o understand_v not_o only_o by_o some_o cunning_a sophister_n when_o they_o be_v force_v by_o reason_n and_o argument_n to_o put_v a_o sober_a sense_n on_o they_o but_o by_o the_o common_a people_n to_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o expect_v to_o be_v save_v by_o christ_n according_a to_o gospel-term_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o condition_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n and_o a_o new_a life_n i_o shall_v think_v he_o very_o ill_o employ_v who_o shall_v disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o any_o mode_n of_o speak_v but_o when_o it_o be_v so_o evident_a that_o the_o preacher_n themselves_o when_o they_o have_v no_o adversary_n expound_v these_o phrase_n to_o a_o very_a different_a if_o not_o contrary_a purpose_n and_o that_o the_o generality_n of_o hearer_n never_o suspect_v that_o come_n to_o christ_n and_o close_v with_o christ_n include_v obedience_n and_o a_o holy_a life_n but_o that_o this_o be_v rather_o a_o hindrance_n to_o their_o close_n with_o christ_n as_o their_o preacher_n tell_v they_o this_o make_v it_o necessary_a to_o oppose_v those_o form_n of_o speech_n which_o be_v general_o abuse_v to_o evil_a purpose_n and_o it_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o no_o great_a honesty_n to_o be_v fond_a of_o word_n and_o phrase_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o man_n soul_n and_o yet_o after_o all_o this_o the_o doctor_n can_v forget_v his_o old_a grudge_n against_o these_o preacher_n of_o holiness_n he_o tell_v we_o i_o know_v there_o be_v not_o a_o few_o who_o in_o the_o course_n of_o a_o vain_a worldly_a conversation_n whilst_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o back_n or_o belly_n of_o a_o disciple_n of_o christ_n that_o bless_v god_n upon_o account_n of_o their_o bounty_n or_o charity_n the_o footstep_n of_o levity_n vanity_n scurrility_n and_o profaneness_n be_v moreover_o leave_v upon_o all_o the_o path_n of_o their_o haunt_n be_v wont_a to_o declaim_v about_o holiness_n 119_o good_a work_n and_o justification_n by_o they_o which_o be_v a_o ready_a way_n to_o instruct_v man_n to_o atheism_n or_o the_o scorn_n of_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v profess_v in_o religion_n no_o doubt_n but_o there_o be_v a_o great_a mixture_n of_o truth_n and_o modesty_n in_o this_o censure_n i_o thank_v god_n i_o know_v no_o such_o person_n and_o if_o i_o do_v i_o shall_v abhor_v they_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v but_o the_o doctor_n quarrel_n seem_v to_o be_v not_o so_o much_o at_o the_o vanity_n and_o profaneness_n etc._n etc._n of_o their_o conversation_n for_o it_o be_v a_o know_a maxim_n among_o they_o the_o worse_a the_o better_o as_o at_o their_o preach_a holiness_n etc._n etc._n good_a sir_n if_o such_o man_n be_v permit_v to_o preach_v what_o will_v you_o have_v they_o preach_v shall_v they_o cry_v down_o holiness_n and_o preach_v up_o debauchery_n be_v this_o the_o way_n to_o cure_v the_o world_n of_o atheism_n or_o shall_v they_o teach_v man_n to_o trust_v whole_o in_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n without_o any_o righteousness_n of_o their_o own_o i_o confess_v this_o will_v much_o more_o become_v they_o and_o i_o wonder_v all_o bad_a man_n be_v not_o of_o this_o persuasion_n though_o i_o hope_v the_o doctor_n and_o his_o friend_n have_v some_o better_a reason_n for_o their_o zeal_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n these_o man_n persecute_v my_o discourse_n the_o whole_a design_n of_o which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o convince_v man_n of_o the_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o a_o universal_a righteousness_n in_o order_n to_o please_v god_n and_o to_o save_v their_o soul_n that_o no_o man_n must_v expect_v to_o be_v save_v by_o christ_n without_o obey_v the_o gospel_n and_o imitate_v the_o example_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o all_o those_o phrase_n of_o scripture_n of_o believe_v in_o christ_n and_o come_v to_o he_o and_o receive_v he_o and_o be_v unite_v to_o he_o and_o ingraft_v in_o he_o and_o the_o like_a which_o be_v expound_v by_o some_o man_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o obedience_n and_o to_o encourage_v sinner_n to_o expect_v justification_n by_o christ_n and_o those_o who_o be_v justify_v be_v actual_o in_o a_o state_n of_o salvation_n while_o they_o be_v in_o their_o filth_n and_o impurity_n i_o can_v but_o think_v it_o very_o glorious_a to_o suffer_v in_o such_o a_o cause_n this_o be_v the_o very_a reason_n why_o the_o pharisee_n persecute_v our_o saviour_n himself_o because_o he_o reject_v all_o their_o external_a and_o ceremonial_a righteousness_n and_o exact_v from_o they_o a_o sincere_a and_o internal_a obedience_n to_o the_o divine_a law_n and_o plain_o tell_v they_o that_o nothing_o will_v carry_v they_o to_o heaven_n but_o such_o a_o renovation_n of_o their_o mind_n and_o spirit_n as_o transform_v they_o into_o the_o likeness_n and_o image_n of_o god_n this_o be_v the_o great_a fault_n of_o my_o book_n and_o the_o true_a reason_n of_o all_o this_o noise_n and_o clamour_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o take_v a_o summary_n account_v of_o the_o whole_a design_n and_o doctrine_n of_o it_o chap._n i._n contain_v a_o short_a account_n of_o the_o design_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o discourse_n concern_v the_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n etc._n etc._n the_o design_n i_o propose_v to_o myself_o in_o that_o discourse_n be_v to_o reconcile_v that_o love_n and_o honour_n and_o adoration_n trust_v and_o affiance_n which_o all_o christian_n owe_v to_o their_o lord_n and_o
which_o as_o he_o observe_v very_o well_o be_v my_o design_n in_o write_v as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v to_o give_v they_o a_o shameful_a baffle_n for_o i_o never_o think_v myself_o concern_v to_o be_v tender_a of_o the_o reputation_n of_o dangerous_a though_o popular_a error_n and_o that_o i_o do_v not_o attempt_v a_o grave_n and_o solemn_a confutation_n of_o nonsense_n or_o absurd_a form_n of_o speech_n be_v no_o fault_n mr._n ferguson_n himself_o be_v judge_n 457._o who_o tell_v we_o that_o nonsense_n be_v not_o to_o be_v refute_v but_o expose_v for_o he_o betray_v the_o weakness_n of_o his_o own_o reason_n who_o undertake_v to_o encounter_v a_o absurd_a phrase_n with_o argument_n and_o that_o the_o reputation_n of_o person_n be_v concern_v in_o the_o reputation_n of_o doctrine_n and_o that_o the_o scorn_n which_o i_o bestow_v on_o one_o reflect_v upon_o the_o other_o i_o can_v help_v though_o they_o may_v my_o only_a design_n be_v to_o confute_v their_o doctrine_n and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o expression_n which_o they_o call_v scornful_a which_o be_v level_v against_o the_o personal_a weakness_n and_o infirmity_n of_o man_n but_o against_o the_o fulsome_a and_o palpable_a absurdity_n of_o opinion_n and_o when_o such_o absurd_a notion_n be_v cry_v up_o for_o great_a and_o venerable_a mystery_n there_o be_v the_o great_a reason_n to_o speak_v very_o plain_a that_o they_o may_v appear_v absurd_a to_o the_o mean_a apprehension_n this_o be_v the_o only_a reason_n why_o my_o book_n be_v accuse_v of_o scorn_n and_o contempt_n and_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o they_o have_v some_o reason_n to_o be_v angry_a at_o this_o though_o i_o shall_v never_o be_v persuade_v to_o like_v my_o book_n ever_o the_o worse_a for_o it_o but_o the_o doctor_n observe_v far_a that_o the_o discourse_n which_o i_o thus_o rave_v against_o 143._o be_v didactical_a and_o accommodate_v unto_o a_o popular_a way_n of_o instruction_n and_o it_o have_v hitherto_o be_v the_o common_a ingenuity_n of_o all_o learned_a man_n to_o give_v a_o allowance_n unto_o such_o discourse_n so_o as_o not_o to_o exact_v from_o they_o a_o accuracy_n and_o propriety_n in_o expression_n such_o as_o be_v require_v in_o those_o which_o be_v scholastical_a and_o polemical_a etc._n etc._n i_o can_v understand_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o exception_n when_o the_o doctor_n pag._n 7._o have_v so_o express_o affirm_v that_o he_o can_v not_o find_v any_o thing_n any_o doctrine_n any_o expression_n any_o word_n reflect_v on_o which_o the_o exception_n of_o this_o man_n do_v give_v he_o the_o least_o occasion_n to_o alter_v or_o desire_v that_o they_o have_v be_v otherwise_o either_o express_v or_o deliver_v now_o if_o his_o discourse_n be_v write_v with_o such_o accuracy_n what_o matter_n whether_o it_o be_v didactical_a or_o polemical_a but_o as_o for_o the_o thing_n itself_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v very_o disingenuous_a to_o expect_v a_o polemical_a accuracy_n in_o popular_a discourse_n for_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o instruct_v people_n in_o term_n of_o art_n borrow_v from_o the_o school_n of_o plato_n or_o aristotle_n which_o we_o may_v be_v sure_a the_o people_n understand_v not_o nor_o it_o may_v be_v these_o polemical_a man_n neither_o but_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o accuracy_n very_o necessary_a for_o popular_a discourse_n which_o i_o shall_v be_v very_o glad_a to_o find_v in_o dr._n o._n and_o some_o late_a writer_n that_o be_v strict_a truth_n and_o plainness_n of_o expression_n and_o when_o popular_a discourse_n be_v defective_a in_o these_o it_o be_v no_o disingenuity_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o for_o there_o be_v nothing_o do_v more_o mischief_n to_o religion_n than_o to_o teach_v the_o people_n a_o set_a of_o unintelligible_a and_o ambiguous_a phrase_n which_o however_o they_o may_v be_v force_v to_o some_o tolerable_a sense_n by_o man_n of_o art_n and_o skill_n yet_o to_o the_o generality_n of_o reader_n either_o signify_v nothing_o or_o that_o which_o be_v very_o bad_a but_o by_o this_o the_o doctor_n will_v fain_o insinuate_v that_o my_o book_n consist_v only_o of_o some_o cavil_v exception_n about_o word_n and_o phrase_n and_o improper_a form_n of_o speech_n which_o if_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v will_v be_v a_o more_o effectual_a confutation_n of_o it_o than_o any_o i_o have_v yet_o see_v and_o yet_o the_o looking-glass-maker_n proceed_v upon_o this_o supposition_n and_o therefore_o to_o requite_v i_o picks_z quarrel_n with_o my_o word_n and_o discover_v great_a impropriety_n contradiction_n nonsense_n and_o write_v just_a such_o a_o confutation_n of_o my_o book_n as_o i_o shall_v have_v expect_v from_o a_o court-jester_n or_o a_o prevaricator_n i_o shall_v give_v some_o few_o instance_n of_o this_o nature_n which_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o divert_v the_o reader_n and_o that_o be_v the_o only_a reason_n i_o know_v why_o i_o shall_v take_v any_o notice_n of_o they_o except_o for_o fear_v the_o author_n shall_v think_v himself_o slight_v and_o judge_v i_o of_o the_o same_o morose_a humour_n with_o mr._n hickman_n who_o use_v to_o punish_v 2._o such_o scribbler_n with_o not_o buy_v nor_o read_v their_o book_n thus_o sometime_o i_o use_v some_o popular_a form_n of_o speech_n the_o sense_n of_o which_o be_v general_o very_o well_o understand_v but_o they_o will_v not_o down_o with_o our_o author_n because_o they_o can_v be_v reconcile_v to_o strict_a rule_n of_o logic_n or_o term_n of_o art_n thus_o he_o observe_v that_o i_o say_v in_o one_o place_n some_o man_n wherever_o they_o meet_v with_o the_o word_n christ_n in_o scripture_n always_o understand_v by_o it_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n and_o this_o i_o doubt_v not_o be_v true_a of_o a_o great_a many_o private_a christian_n and_o some_o ignorant_a preacher_n but_o then_o in_o another_o place_n i_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o that_o christ_n sometime_o signify_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n now_o this_o be_v a_o contradiction_n that_o all_o sometime_o understand_v by_o the_o name_n christ_n the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o some_o always_o understand_v the_o person_n of_o christ_n but_o pray_v what_o need_n be_v there_o that_o all_o shall_v include_v those_o some_o why_o can_v not_o he_o by_o all_o understand_v all_o man_n of_o any_o knowledge_n and_o skill_n in_o the_o use_n of_o word_n which_o some_o and_o a_o great_a many_o have_v not_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o he_o have_v so_o soon_o forget_v their_o belove_a distinction_n of_o singuli_fw-la generum_fw-la &_o genera_fw-la singulorum_fw-la whereby_o they_o prove_v that_o christ_n die_v for_o all_o without_o die_v for_o all_o thus_o i_o observe_v that_o christ_n have_v tell_v we_o in_o the_o gospel_n whatever_o he_o intend_v to_o do_v ●_o for_o we_o and_o have_v charge_v we_o to_o expect_v no_o more_o from_o he_o which_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o place_n determine_v to_o the_o term_n and_o condition_n of_o 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the_o world_n have_v before_o etc._n etc._n because_o i_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v the_o only_a true_a medium_fw-la of_o know_v god_n he_o conclude_v that_o i_o be_o a_o fanatic_a who_o reject_v the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o work_n of_o creation_n and_o providence_n as_o false_a medium_n 14_o of_o know_v god_n which_o must_v be_v throw_v away_o or_o not_o make_v use_n of_o but_o do_v he_o know_v what_o a_o true_a medium_fw-la be_v it_o be_v that_o which_o give_v we_o a_o clear_a and_o certain_a and_o perfect_a knowledge_n as_o a_o true_a medium_fw-la of_o sight_n be_v that_o which_o convey_v the_o perfect_a image_n of_o thing_n with_o clearness_n and_o certainty_n now_o will_v he_o say_v that_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n etc._n etc._n can_v give_v we_o such_o a_o clear_a and_o perfect_a and_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n and_o his_o will_n concern_v our_o salvation_n as_o the_o
he_o pretend_v to_o he_o have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o justify_v the_o nonconformist_n that_o he_o have_v give_v a_o fatal_a blow_n to_o those_o ridiculous_a people_n who_o declaim_v against_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n but_o for_o aught_o i_o see_v they_o may_v talk_v at_o their_o old_a rate_n still_o for_o all_o mr._n ferguson_n desinit_fw-la in_o piscem_fw-la mulier_fw-la formosa_fw-la supernè_fw-la but_o to_o wave_v this_o only_o wish_v that_o some_o young_a sophister_n and_o there_o be_v many_o of_o they_o that_o be_v equal_a match_n for_o this_o fanatic_a professor_n will_v undertake_v to_o correct_v his_o insolent_a humour_n and_o teach_v he_o to_o treat_v des-cartes_n with_o great_a reverence_n i_o shall_v only_o inform_v he_o at_o present_a against_o he_o write_v next_o what_o he_o shall_v write_v about_o for_o i_o find_v he_o have_v abundance_n to_o say_v when_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n but_o either_o do_v not_o or_o will_v not_o understand_v what_o he_o shall_v oppose_v nor_o what_o he_o shall_v vindicate_v i_o be_v not_o so_o silly_a as_o to_o oppose_v a_o sober_a use_n of_o metaphor_n no_o not_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n as_o mr._n ferguson_n will_v fain_o insinuate_v nor_o do_v i_o concern_v myself_o about_o their_o slovenly_a and_o kitchin-metaphor_n though_o it_o be_v a_o great_a profanation_n of_o sacred_a thing_n to_o make_v such_o gross_a and_o fulsome_a representation_n of_o they_o as_o must_v needs_o disgust_v more_o refine_v and_o spiritual_a mind_n and_o expose_v religion_n to_o the_o scoff_v and_o drollery_n of_o atheistical_a wit_n but_o my_o quarrel_n with_o they_o be_v that_o they_o confound_v and_o darken_v the_o most_o plain_a and_o material_a notion_n in_o religion_n by_o metaphorical_a description_n and_o turn_v the_o scripture_n themselves_o into_o a_o allegory_n or_o romance_n and_o of_o this_o they_o be_v guilty_a several_a way_n first_o by_o thrust_v metaphor_n into_o definition_n this_o mr._n ferguson_n himself_o do_v in_o express_a word_n condemn_v and_o therefore_o i_o will_v desire_v he_o in_o behalf_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o friend_n to_o give_v i_o a_o definition_n of_o justify_v faith_n agreeable_a to_o their_o principle_n without_o a_o metaphor_n in_o it_o can_v i_o once_o see_v this_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o all_o our_o dispute_n about_o faith_n and_o justification_n will_v be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o yet_o this_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v if_o he_o will_v be_v true_a to_o his_o own_o rule_n for_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o every_o 320._o thing_n speak_v metaphorical_o be_v speak_v obscure_o with_o respect_n to_o express_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o according_o in_o assign_v the_o definition_n of_o thing_n metaphorical_a term_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v because_o as_o aristotle_n say_v as_o mr._n ferguson_n may_v learn_v from_o many_o modern_a author_n without_o ever_o see_v aristotle_n though_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o ingenuous_a as_o to_o own_o his_o master_n they_o do_v not_o declare_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d what_o a_o thing_n be_v but_o only_o what_o it_o be_v like_a to_o when_o any_o thing_n be_v manifest_v by_o a_o metaphor_n the_o thing_n itself_o be_v not_o full_o express_v but_o only_o some_o similitude_n betwixt_o it_o and_o another_o and_o what_o he_o add_v be_v so_o great_a and_o useful_a a_o truth_n that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o expiate_v all_o the_o foolery_n of_o his_o book_n because_o it_o will_v confute_v they_o all_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n relate_v to_o doctrine_n or_o manner_n deliver_v in_o the_o scripture_n metaphorical_o which_o be_v not_o somewhere_o or_o other_o either_o explicit_o or_o implicit_o express_v in_o term_n that_o be_v proper_a one_o place_n be_v a_o key_n to_o the_o unlock_v another_o and_o yet_o after_o all_o this_o i_o never_o can_v yet_o hear_v any_o thing_n but_o metaphor_n from_o these_o man_n in_o their_o definition_n or_o description_n of_o justify_v faith_n justify_v faith_n be_v either_o a_o come_n to_o christ_n or_o receive_v christ_n or_o embrace_v christ_n or_o a_o look_v fiducial_o on_o christ_n or_o lean_v and_o rest_v and_o roll_v on_o christ_n and_o his_o righteousness_n for_o salvation_n now_o what_o be_v all_o these_o but_o metaphor_n take_v from_o material_a and_o sensible_a thing_n which_o can_v never_o give_v we_o any_o intelligible_a notion_n of_o faith_n though_o they_o may_v serve_v for_o illustration_n when_o we_o first_o understand_v its_o nature_n and_o yet_o as_o if_o this_o be_v not_o sufficient_o obscure_v already_o most_o of_o they_o make_v each_o of_o these_o distinct_a act_n of_o faith_n which_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n precede_v each_o other_o we_o must_v first_o come_v to_o christ_n and_o then_o we_o must_v receive_v he_o and_o then_o we_o must_v look_v fiducial_o on_o he_o and_o then_o we_o must_v lean_v and_o rest_n and_o roll_v our_o soul_n on_o he_o and_o then_o we_o must_v lay_v he_o in_o our_o bosom_n and_o embrace_v he_o in_o our_o arm_n and_o when_o we_o have_v do_v all_o this_o we_o shall_v be_v very_o understand_v believer_n if_o we_o have_v but_o a_o good_a fancy_n to_o distinguish_v between_o the_o leg_n and_o hand_n and_o arm_n and_o eye_n and_o bosom_n of_o faith_n i_o do_v not_o speak_v this_o in_o mirth_n and_o drollery_n but_o with_o a_o just_a indignation_n to_o see_v the_o religion_n of_o our_o saviour_n transform_v into_o a_o work_n of_o fancy_n and_o with_o a_o hearty_a pity_n for_o those_o delude_a people_n who_o be_v feed_v with_o such_o thin_a and_o airy_a notion_n the_o plain_a notion_n of_o justify_v faith_n strip_v of_o all_o metaphor_n and_o figure_n can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o this_o such_o a_o firm_a and_o stead_n fast_o assent_v to_o all_o the_o revelation_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o govern_v our_o heart_n and_o life_n by_o the_o law_n of_o it_o or_o to_o give_v a_o large_a explication_n of_o it_o it_o be_v such_o a_o assent_n to_o whatever_o christ_n have_v reveal_v concern_v the_o nature_n and_o will_n of_o god_n or_o his_o own_o nature_n office_n and_o mediation_n the_o rule_n of_o life_n and_o practice_n and_o the_o reward_n and_o punishment_n of_o the_o next_o life_n as_o do_v effectual_o determine_v our_o will_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o his_o holy_a law_n to_o receive_v christ_n in_o all_o his_o office_n when_o it_o be_v explain_v come_v to_o the_o very_a same_o sense_n to_o believe_v all_o the_o revelation_n of_o christ_n as_o he_o be_v our_o prophet_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o virtue_n and_o merit_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n and_o intercession_n as_o he_o be_v our_o priest_n and_o to_o expect_v our_o acceptance_n with_o god_n for_o his_o sake_n upon_o condition_n of_o our_o obey_v his_o law_n and_o submit_v to_o his_o government_n as_o he_o be_v our_o king_n but_o these_o man_n can_v never_o be_v persuade_v to_o talk_v without_o metaphor_n which_o will_v spoil_v all_o the_o shiboleth_n of_o their_o party_n and_o make_v they_o look_v like_o dull_a moralist_n and_o yet_o i_o shall_v once_o more_o challenge_v mr._n ferguson_n in_o compliance_n with_o his_o own_o rule_n to_o give_v i_o a_o definition_n of_o justify_v faith_n agreeable_a to_o his_o notion_n of_o justification_n without_o a_o metaphor_n and_o if_o he_o can_v do_v this_o as_o he_o will_v be_v a_o wonderful_a man_n if_o he_o can_v i_o will_v desire_v he_o to_o consider_v how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v to_o transcribe_v good_a rule_n out_o of_o good_a book_n without_o understand_v the_o consequence_n of_o they_o second_o another_o fault_n which_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o in_o the_o use_n of_o metaphor_n be_v that_o they_o expound_v one_o metaphor_n by_o another_o this_o mr._n ferguson_n very_o just_o condemn_v for_o metaphor_n proper_o signify_v one_o thing_n and_o be_v apply_v to_o signify_v another_o 344._o only_o because_o of_o some_o resemblance_n we_o be_v therefore_o in_o our_o sense_n of_o metaphor_n to_o remove_v the_o metaphorical_a term_n and_o to_o substitute_n in_o its_o room_n that_o word_n which_o proper_o signify_v the_o thing_n whereof_o we_o conceive_v the_o former_a to_o have_v be_v only_o a_o figure_n to_o paraphrase_n metaphor_n in_o metaphorick_n term_n be_v instead_o of_o make_v they_o intelligible_a to_o continue_v they_o dark_a and_o mysterious_a now_o if_o this_o be_v a_o fault_n as_o i_o perfect_o agree_v with_o mr._n ferguson_n that_o it_o be_v he_o will_v do_v well_o to_o correct_v those_o man_n which_o may_v be_v take_v more_o kind_o from_o he_o who_o do_v not_o only_o explain_v one_o metaphor_n by_o another_o but_o pursue_v a_o single_a metaphor_n till_o they_o have_v force_v it_o into_o a_o allegory_n i_o give_v one_o short_a 195._o instance_n of_o this_o in_o my_o former_a discourse_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o marriage_n between_o christ_n and_o believer_n and_o whereas_o our_o author_n justify_v such_o
perfect_a and_o unsinning_a righteousness_n so_o that_o he_o only_o confident_o affirm_v what_o be_v in_o dispute_n and_o this_o go_v for_o a_o argument_n this_o argument_n he_o silent_o pass_v over_o only_o he_o transcribe_v the_o last_o clause_n without_o take_v any_o notice_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o and_o huff_v it_o off_o with_o a_o appeal_n to_o his_o reader_n any_o man_n may_v easy_o guess_v by_o the_o management_n of_o this_o whole_a discourse_n that_o the_o doctor_n have_v no_o mind_n his_o reader_n shall_v know_v what_o be_v in_o dispute_n or_o what_o argument_n be_v allege_v on_o either_o side_n and_o i_o do_v ready_o believe_v what_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v weary_a of_o every_o word_n he_o be_v force_v to_o add_v for_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o tire_v any_o man_n heart_n out_o to_o be_v force_v to_o say_v something_o and_o not_o to_o have_v one_o wise_a word_n to_o say_v but_o to_o return_v from_o this_o long_a digression_n it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o give_v several_a other_o instance_n of_o this_o way_n of_o argue_v from_o metaphor_n as_o when_o they_o prove_v that_o we_o be_v whole_o passive_a in_o our_o first_o conversion_n because_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v dead_a in_o trespass_n and_o sin_n from_o whence_o they_o infer_v that_o we_o can_v contribute_v no_o more_o to_o our_o own_o conversion_n than_o a_o dead_a man_n can_v to_o the_o quicken_a of_o himself_o and_o that_o we_o be_v bear_v again_o and_o be_v make_v new_a creature_n and_o create_v to_o good_a work_n and_o the_o like_a but_o to_o discourse_v this_o full_o will_v take_v up_o too_o much_o time_n and_o possible_o may_v fall_v under_o consideration_n in_o a_o proper_a place_n what_o i_o have_v already_o discourse_v be_v sufficient_a to_o acquaint_v mr._n ferguson_n that_o i_o be_o no_o enemy_n to_o a_o sober_a use_n of_o metaphor_n and_o that_o he_o and_o his_o friend_n do_v very_o much_o corrupt_a religion_n and_o perplex_v and_o entangle_v the_o plain_a notion_n of_o it_o by_o the_o abuse_n of_o scripture-metaphor_n chap._n iii_o concern_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n those_o objection_n if_o they_o may_v be_v so_o call_v of_o which_o i_o have_v take_v notice_n in_o the_o former_a chapter_n be_v but_o some_o slight_a skirmish_n but_o the_o main_a battle_n be_v still_o behind_o the_o great_a outcry_n be_v that_o i_o have_v contradict_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n contain_v in_o her_o article_n and_o homily_n this_o i_o confess_v be_v a_o very_a great_a fault_n if_o it_o be_v true_a and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a calumny_n and_o yet_o whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o false_a every_o one_o may_v believe_v as_o he_o please_v for_o the_o doctor_n be_v not_o at_o leisure_n to_o make_v good_a the_o charge_n this_o he_o leave_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o governor_n of_o our_o church_n to_o consider_v which_o be_v very_o wise_o do_v of_o he_o but_o all_o that_o he_o take_v leave_v to_o ●_o say_v be_v that_o the_o doctrine_n here_o publish_v and_o license_v so_o to_o be_v either_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o present_a church_n of_o england_n or_o it_o be_v not_o if_o it_o be_v so_o what_o then_o why_o then_o the_o doctor_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o declare_v that_o he_o neither_o have_v nor_o will_v have_v any_o communion_n therein_o but_o i_o think_v there_o have_v be_v no_o need_n of_o declare_v this_o now_o if_o this_o be_v all_o the_o hurt_n my_o book_n have_v do_v to_o force_v the_o doctor_n to_o renounce_v the_o communion_n of_o our_o church_n after_o so_o many_o year_n actual_a separation_n from_o it_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o great_a but_o why_o so_o much_o haste_n of_o declare_v why_o as_o for_o other_o reason_n at_o which_o you_o may_v guess_v so_o in_o particular_a because_o he_o will_v not_o renounce_v or_o depart_v from_o that_o which_o he_o know_v to_o be_v the_o true_a ancient_a catholic_n doctrine_n of_o this_o church_n what_o a_o mighty_a reverence_n have_v the_o doctor_n for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o he_o will_v rather_o separate_v from_o the_o present_a church_n of_o england_n than_o renounce_v the_o ancient_n catholic_n doctrine_n of_o the_o former_a church_n of_o england_n that_o he_o will_v not_o renounce_v any_o thing_n which_o he_o know_v to_o have_v be_v the_o true_a ancient_n catholic_n doctrine_n of_o this_o church_n but_o do_v he_o indeed_o speak_v as_o he_o mean_v do_v he_o account_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n so_o sacred_a as_o to_o make_v it_o the_o foundation_n of_o his_o faith_n and_o a_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o renounce_v any_o doctrine_n which_o she_o condemn_v and_o to_o own_o what_o she_o own_v if_o he_o do_v not_o i_o will_v desire_v he_o to_o explain_v the_o force_n of_o this_o reason_n and_o if_o he_o do_v i_o will_v beg_v of_o he_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o reason_n to_o renounce_v his_o schism_n though_o upon_o second_o thought_n i_o fear_v this_o be_v no_o good_a argument_n with_o the_o doctor_n well_o but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o that_o be_v if_o the_o doctrine_n here_o publish_v be_v not_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o present_a church_n of_o england_n as_o he_o be_v assure_v with_o respect_n unto_o many_o bishop_n and_o other_o learned_a man_n that_o it_o be_v not_o what_o then_o what_o account_n will_v he_o now_o give_v of_o renounce_v the_o communion_n of_o this_o church_n nay_o not_o a_o word_n of_o that_o but_o he_o have_v a_o little_a advice_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o governor_n of_o it_o it_o be_v certain_o the_o concernment_n of_o they_o who_o preside_v therein_o to_o take_v care_n that_o such_o discourse_n be_v not_o countenance_v with_o the_o stamp_n of_o their_o public_a authority_n lest_o they_o and_o the_o church_n be_v represent_v unto_o a_o great_a disadvantage_n with_o many_o what_o a_o bless_a change_n have_v my_o book_n wrought_v in_o the_o doctor_n he_o be_v now_o mighty_o concern_v for_o the_o honour_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o church_n and_o fear_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v disadvantagious_o represent_v to_o the_o world_n who_o can_v ever_o have_v hope_v for_o this_o who_o have_v know_v the_o doctor_n in_o the_o bless_a time_n of_o reformation_n and_o yet_o i_o vehement_o suspect_v that_o after_o all_o his_o courtship_n to_o the_o church_n and_o bishop_n the_o doctor_z design_n a_o little_a kindness_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o friend_n in_o it_o to_o persuade_v the_o reverend_a bishop_n not_o to_o suffer_v any_o book_n to_o be_v print_v against_o they_o which_o they_o can_v answer_v which_o may_v represent_v they_o to_o a_o great_a disadvantage_n with_o many_o the_o looking-glass-maker_n transcribe_v several_a passage_n out_o of_o the_o homily_n to_o what_o end_n he_o himself_o know_v best_a for_o i_o shall_v not_o ready_o have_v guess_v myself_o concern_v in_o they_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o that_o ingenious_a reflection_n how_o ill_o mr._n sherlock_n 30._o have_v fit_v his_o cloth_n to_o this_o pattern_n he_o that_o be_v not_o very_o blind_a may_v see_v so_o that_o now_o every_o one_o must_v acknowledge_v for_o the_o credit_n of_o his_o eyesight_n that_o i_o have_v contradict_v the_o homily_n by_o which_o artifice_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v some_o waggish_a fellow_n have_v persuade_v silly_a people_n to_o confess_v that_o they_o have_v see_v some_o strange_a prodigy_n which_o they_o do_v not_o see_v and_o which_o indeed_o be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v but_o to_o gratify_v the_o ill_a nature_n of_o these_o man_n let_v we_o for_o once_o suppose_v that_o which_o they_o can_v prove_v that_o i_o have_v contradict_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n what_o then_o why_o then_o i_o have_v contradict_v the_o doctrine_n to_o which_o i_o have_v subscribe_v if_o i_o have_v do_v so_o it_o be_v very_o ill_o do_v of_o i_o but_o what_o then_o why_o then_o this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o my_o book_n but_o i_o pray_v why_o so_o do_v they_o believe_v the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o be_v infallible_a do_v they_o think_v it_o a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o any_o doctrine_n that_o it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n why_o then_o do_v they_o reject_v any_o of_o the_o article_n of_o our_o church_n why_o do_v they_o renounce_v communion_n with_o we_o if_o they_o attribute_v so_o much_o to_o the_o judgement_n and_o authority_n of_o our_o church_n be_v it_o not_o as_o good_a in_o one_o case_n as_o it_o be_v in_o another_o every_o one_o i_o suppose_v know_v what_o obedient_a son_n they_o be_v of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n how_o they_o reverence_v the_o authority_n of_o their_o mother_n and_o be_v it_o not_o a_o plain_a argument_n how_o hard_o they_o be_v
st._n paul_n or_o any_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n make_v any_o which_o be_v not_o very_o honourable_o say_v of_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v make_v no_o difference_n where_o there_o be_v one_o which_o argue_v either_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o ignorance_n or_o mere_a sophistry_n but_o pray_v why_o do_v they_o think_v so_o why_o because_o st._n paul_n always_o oppose_v our_o justification_n by_o work_n whatever_o they_o be_v to_o justification_n by_o grace_n and_o therefore_o by_o work_n he_o must_v understand_v the_o merit_n of_o work_n because_o only_a merit_n be_v oppose_v to_o grace_n so_o we_o say_v too_o but_o what_o follow_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o apostle_n reject_v all_o work_n though_o they_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o notion_n of_o merit_n this_o be_v to_o make_v the_o apostle_n argue_v very_o absurd_o that_o because_o he_o reject_v work_n when_o they_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o grace_n therefore_o he_o shall_v reject_v work_n when_o they_o be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o grace_n as_o by_o this_o argument_n they_o be_v not_o when_o they_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o notion_n and_o opinion_n of_o merit_n and_o what_o they_o add_v that_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o apostle_n exclude_v all_o sort_n of_o work_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o from_o our_o justification_n be_v very_o true_a but_o then_o they_o be_v all_o sort_n of_o meritorious_a work_n that_o be_v such_o a_o perfect_a legal_a unsinning_a righteousness_n as_o need_v not_o the_o grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n not_o such_o a_o evangelical_n righteousness_n as_o owe_v its_o acceptance_n to_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o christ._n the_o only_a argument_n they_o have_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n make_v no_o difference_n between_o work_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o work_n be_v because_o wherever_o they_o reject_v justification_n by_o work_n they_o express_o mention_v their_o merit_n and_o deserve_a which_o be_v the_o best_a argument_n that_o can_v be_v that_o they_o do_v make_v a_o difference_n otherwise_o there_o have_v be_v no_o need_n of_o that_o explication_n especial_o when_o they_o assert_v the_o necessity_n of_o good_a work_n upon_o all_o other_o account_n as_o our_o church_n express_o do_v in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o sermon_n of_o salvation_n we_o find_v these_o word_n truth_n it_o be_v that_o our_o own_o work_n do_v not_o justify_v we_o to_o speak_v proper_o of_o our_o justification_n that_o be_v to_o say_v our_o work_n do_v not_o merit_v or_o deserve_v remission_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o make_v we_o of_o unjust_a just_a before_o god_n what_o need_n have_v there_o be_v of_o this_o explication_n to_o speak_v proper_o of_o justification_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o merit_v and_o deserve_v if_o our_o church_n have_v apprehend_v no_o difference_n between_o work_n and_o merit_n between_o a_o proper_a and_o improper_a justification_n by_o work_n i_o be_o sure_a the_o learned_a bishop_n davenant_n make_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o necessity_n of_o work_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o work_n in_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n 31._o for_o in_o answer_n to_o that_o question_n utrum_fw-la bona_fw-la opera_fw-la dici_fw-la possint_fw-la ad_fw-la justificationem_fw-la vel_fw-la salutem_fw-la necessaria_fw-la whether_o good_a work_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v necessary_a to_o justification_n or_o salvation_n in_o his_o first_o conclusion_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o dispute_n with_o the_o papist_n it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o say_v so_o because_o they_o always_o by_o necessary_a understand_v necessary_a as_o cause_n vera_fw-la &_o propria_fw-la sua_fw-la dignitate_fw-la meritorias_fw-la humanae_fw-la salutis_fw-la which_o by_o their_o own_o proper_a worth_n and_o dignity_n merit_v salvation_n what_o need_n have_v there_o be_v of_o this_o caution_n if_o the_o necessity_n of_o good_a work_n to_o justification_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o work_n have_v be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o four_o conclusion_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o no_o good_a work_n be_v necessary_a to_o justification_n if_o by_o necessary_a we_o understand_v sub_fw-la ratione_fw-la causae_fw-la meritoriae_fw-la necessariae_fw-la as_o necessary_a meritorious_a cause_n and_o in_o the_o five_o conclusion_n he_o express_o tell_v we_o bona_fw-la quaedam_fw-la opera_fw-la sunt_fw-la necessaria_fw-la ad_fw-la justificationem_fw-la ut_fw-la conditione_n concurrentes_fw-la vel_fw-la praecursoriae_fw-la licet_fw-la non_fw-la sint_fw-la necessaria_fw-la ut_fw-la causae_fw-la efficientes_fw-la aut_fw-la meritoriae_fw-la that_o some_o good_a work_n be_v necessary_a to_o justification_n as_o previous_a or_o concur_v cause_n though_o not_o as_o efficient_a or_o meritorious_a so_o that_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o distinction_n between_o the_o necessity_n and_o merit_n of_o work_n be_v know_v and_o defend_v by_o the_o great_a patron_n of_o our_o church_n and_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o think_v that_o when_o our_o church_n do_v so_o express_o reject_v work_n only_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o merit_n she_o understand_v no_o difference_n between_o necessity_n and_o merit_n and_o i_o find_v in_o a_o ancient_a book_n entitle_v reformatio_fw-la legum_fw-la ecclesiasticarum_fw-la which_o be_v compose_v by_o archbishop_n cranmer_n and_o peter_n martyr_n and_o some_o other_o bishop_n and_o learned_a man_n of_o this_o church_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o that_o where_o they_o give_v a_o account_n of_o those_o heresy_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v suppress_v all_o they_o say_v about_o justification_n be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o deinde_fw-la nec_fw-la illi_fw-la sunt_fw-la audiendi_fw-la quorum_fw-la impietas_fw-la salutarem_fw-la &_o in_fw-la sacris_fw-la scripture_n fundatam_fw-la justificationis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la oppugnant_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la tenendum_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la operum_fw-la momentis_fw-la justitiam_fw-la hominum_fw-la collocari_fw-la i._n e._n neither_o must_v we_o hearken_v to_o they_o who_o impious_o oppose_v that_o save_a doctrine_n of_o justification_n which_o be_v found_v on_o the_o scripture_n concern_v which_o we_o must_v believe_v that_o the_o righteousness_n or_o justification_n of_o man_n do_v not_o depend_v on_o the_o merit_n of_o their_o work_n so_o that_o they_o only_o reject_v the_o merit_n of_o work_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o justification_n the_o confession_n of_o foreign_a reform_a church_n be_v as_o plain_a and_o express_v in_o this_o matter_n as_o the_o homily_n of_o our_o church_n in_o the_o apology_n for_o the_o augustan-confession_n we_o be_v tell_v that_o good_a work_n be_v not_o pretium_fw-la nec_fw-la propitiatio_fw-la propter_fw-la quam_fw-la detur_fw-la legis_fw-la remissio_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la they_o be_v not_o the_o price_n nor_o the_o propitiation_n for_o our_o sin_n and_o the_o reason_n they_o assign_v why_o they_o oppose_v justification_n by_o work_n be_v because_o it_o detract_v from_o the_o glory_n of_o christ_n and_o set_v up_o our_o work_n in_o competition_n with_o christ_n utrum_fw-la fiducia_fw-la collocanda_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o christum_fw-la a_o in_o opera_fw-la nostra_fw-la whether_o we_o shall_v put_v our_o trust_n in_o christ_n or_o in_o our_o own_o work_n which_o can_v be_v understand_v only_o in_o that_o sense_n of_o the_o merit_n of_o work_n and_o be_v no_o argument_n against_o work_n when_o they_o be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o merit_n and_o grace_n of_o christ._n but_o not_o to_o trouble_v my_o reader_n with_o many_o adversar_n quotation_n i_o shall_v add_v but_o one_o more_o which_o be_v their_o answer_n to_o that_o objection_n from_o st._n james_n who_o express_o say_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n and_o not_o by_o faith_n only_o si_fw-mi non_fw-la assuant_fw-la adversarii_fw-la svas_fw-la opiniones_fw-la de_fw-la meritis_fw-la operum_fw-la jacobi_fw-la verba_fw-la nihil_fw-la habent_fw-la incommodi_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o our_o adversary_n will_v not_o annex_v their_o own_o opinion_n concern_v merit_n of_o work_n there_o be_v no_o inconvenience_n in_o st._n james_n his_o word_n so_o that_o they_o be_v not_o shy_a of_o this_o expression_n of_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n so_o man_n will_v not_o imagine_v that_o their_o justification_n be_v owe_v to_o the_o merit_n of_o work_n which_o be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o demonstration_n that_o they_o make_v a_o distinction_n between_o work_v and_o merit_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o justification_n but_o there_o be_v one_o very_o surprise_v argument_n to_o prove_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o difference_n between_o work_n and_o merit_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o justification_n and_o it_o be_v this_o that_o if_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n without_o respect_n to_o their_o merit_n than_o we_o may_v as_o well_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n of_o a_o indifferent_a nature_n which_o have_v no_o intrinsic_a worth_n and_o goodness_n in_o they_o as_o by_o the_o most_o real_a and_o substantial_a righteousness_n for_o take_v away_o merit_n and_o it_o be_v all_o one_o what_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o work_n be_v now_o the_o only_a difficulty_n of_o frame_v a_o answer_n
no_o where_o teach_v to_o draw_v from_o such_o premise_n which_o make_v a_o acquaintance_n with_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n a_o new_a way_n of_o discover_v divine_a truth_n distinct_a from_o the_o revelation_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o if_o this_o be_v once_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o good_a way_n of_o reason_v man_n may_v as_o well_o draw_v such_o conclusion_n as_o be_v no_o where_o to_o be_v find_v in_o scripture_n as_o those_o which_o be_v by_o the_o same_o argument_n the_o doctor_n prove_v what_o the_o desert_n of_o sin_n be_v the_o demerit_n of_o sin_n be_v such_o that_o it_o be_v altogether_o impossible_a that_o god_n shall_v pass_v by_o any_o the_o least_o unpunished_a how_o do_v this_o appear_v why_o from_o the_o person_n who_o suffer_v for_o it_o who_o be_v the_o only_a son_n of_o god_n and_o if_o god_n will_v have_v do_v it_o for_o any_o pass_v by_o sin_n unpunished_a he_o will_v have_v do_v it_o in_o reference_n to_o his_o only_a son_n but_o he_o spare_v he_o not_o the_o sum_n of_o which_o argument_n be_v this_o that_o because_o god_n will_v not_o spare_v his_o only_a son_n after_o he_o have_v determine_v that_o he_o shall_v die_v as_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n therefore_o he_o can_v not_o spare_v he_o and_o therefore_o the_o demerit_n of_o sin_n be_v such_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a god_n shall_v suffer_v it_o to_o go_v unpunished_a which_o be_v indeed_o a_o pretty_a argument_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o false_a it_o be_v no_o scripture_n argument_n and_o therefore_o may_v serve_v for_o another_o instance_n of_o this_o new_a way_n of_o reason_v from_o the_o knowledge_n of_o christ._n this_o may_v suffice_v at_o present_a to_o make_v good_a my_o charge_n that_o the_o doctor_n set_v up_o a_o acquaintance_n with_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n as_o a_o new_a medium_n of_o save_a knowledge_n distinct_a from_o the_o revelation_n of_o the_o gospel_n from_o whence_o we_o may_v clear_o and_o save_o learn_v those_o divine_a truth_n which_o though_o they_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o gospel_n yet_o be_v not_o clear_o and_o save_o to_o be_v learn_v thence_o without_o this_o knowledge_n of_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n the_o plain_a meaning_n of_o which_o be_v that_o man_n must_v first_o reason_n from_o what_o christ_n have_v do_v and_o suffer_v and_o thence_o form_v their_o notion_n and_o theory_n of_o religion_n and_o then_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a if_o they_o can_v find_v some_o obscure_a ambiguous_a or_o metaphorical_a expression_n in_o scripture_n to_o countenance_v such_o conceit_n but_o this_o book_n of_o communion_n out_o of_o which_o i_o have_v transcribe_v these_o passage_n be_v write_v near_o twenty_o year_n since_o and_o therefore_o to_o do_v the_o doctor_n all_o the_o right_n we_o can_v let_v we_o consider_v whether_o in_o his_o late_a write_n he_o have_v express_v himself_o more_o cautious_o in_o this_o matter_n in_o his_o second_o volume_n on_o the_o hebrew_n a_o book_n of_o a_o very_a late_a date_n p._n 20._o i_o find_v this_o observation_n a_o diligent_a attentive_a consideration_n of_o the_o person_n office_n and_o work_v of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o most_o effectual_a mean_n to_o free_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n from_o all_o entanglement_n of_o error_n and_o darkness_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o constant_a in_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o truth_n this_o be_v the_o very_a same_o doctrine_n we_o have_v before_o that_o we_o must_v learn_v divine_a truth_n which_o be_v much_o the_o same_o with_o be_v deliver_v from_o error_n and_o darkness_n by_o a_o knowledge_n of_o the_o person_n and_o office_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o explain_n of_o this_o he_o tell_v we_o there_o must_v be_v a_o diligent_a search_n into_o the_o word_n wherein_o christ_n be_v reveal_v to_o we_o the_o scripture_n reveal_v he_o declare_v he_o testify_z of_o he_o to_o this_o end_n be_v they_o to_o be_v search_v that_o we_o may_v learn_v and_o know_v what_o they_o so_o declare_v and_o testify_v thus_o far_o it_o be_v very_o well_o and_o will_v man_n confine_v their_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n and_o divine_a truth_n to_o the_o revelation_n of_o the_o gospel_n it_o will_v be_v a_o infallible_a preservative_n against_o all_o error_n but_o i_o do_v not_o so_o well_o understand_v what_o he_o add_v towards_o the_o conclusion_n of_o that_o discourse_n unto_o he_o christ_n and_o the_o knowledge_n of_o he_o be_v all_o our_o study_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o be_v refer_v and_o the_o reason_n why_o some_o in_o the_o perusal_n of_o it_o have_v no_o more_o light_n profit_n or_o advantage_n be_v because_o they_o have_v no_o more_o respect_n unto_o christ_n in_o their_o enquiry_n if_o he_o be_v once_o out_o of_o our_o eye_n in_o search_v the_o scripture_n we_o know_v not_o what_o we_o do_v nor_o whither_o we_o go_v no_o more_o than_o do_v the_o mariner_n at_o sea_n without_o regard_n to_o the_o polestar_n truth_n to_o be_v believe_v be_v like_o believer_n themselves_o all_o 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in_o or_o impose_v upon_o they_o that_o they_o receive_v few_o have_v that_o faith_n love_n and_o humility_n be_v give_v up_o to_o that_o diligent_a contemplation_n of_o the_o lord_n christ_n and_o his_o excellency_n which_o be_v require_v in_o those_o who_o diligent_o wait_v for_o his_o law_n so_o as_o to_o learn_v the_o truth_n of_o he_o so_o that_o it_o seem_v by_o eye_v jesus_n christ_n in_o search_v the_o scripture_n he_o mean_v a_o diligent_a contemplation_n of_o the_o lord_n christ_n and_o his_o excellency_n which_o will_v be_v a_o safe_a guide_n to_o all_o true_a save_a knowledge_n than_o all_o other_o inquiry_n whatsoever_o so_o that_o still_o we_o must_v learn_v all_o sacred_a truth_n from_o the_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n person_n and_o excellency_n and_o indeed_o this_o he_o express_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o same_o page_n all_z the_o treasure_n of_o wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n be_v hide_v in_o christ_n and_o therefore_o from_o he_o alone_o to_o be_v receive_v and_o in_o he_o 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of_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n to_o direct_v and_o steer_v our_o course_n the_o study_n of_o the_o gospel_n will_v avail_v we_o nothing_o that_o it_o be_v to_o no_o great_a purpose_n to_o understand_v gospel_n truth_n unless_o we_o can_v find_v out_o the_o spring_n and_o the_o centre_n of_o they_o in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n he_o that_o look_v upon_o gospel_n truth_n as_o sporades_n as_o scatter_v up_o and_o down_o independent_o one_o of_o another_o who_o see_v not_o the_o root_n centre_n and_o knot_n of_o they_o in_o jesus_n christ_n it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o when_o he_o go_v about_o to_o gather_v they_o for_o his_o use_n he_o will_v also_o take_v up_o thing_n quite_o of_o another_o nature_n but_o it_o may_v be_v we_o may_v understand_v the_o doctor_n better_o if_o
great_a forwardness_n to_o answer_v book_n before_o he_o understand_v they_o or_o great_a skill_n in_o affix_v perverse_a sense_n on_o they_o but_o mr._n ferguson_n have_v one_o extraordinary_a argument_n to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o ratify_v the_o covenant_n and_o undertake_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o intend_v in_o the_o term_n of_o suretyship_n because_o this_o shake_v god_n infinite_a veracity_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o divine_a faith_n we_o may_v sometime_o question_v whether_o such_o a_o declaration_n come_v from_o god_n but_o admit_v once_o that_o it_o be_v he_o there_o be_v no_o room_n leave_v to_o suspect_v its_o be_v true_a and_o therefore_o christ_n can_v not_o confirm_v the_o covenant_n for_o christ_n need_v a_o testimony_n from_o god_n to_o confirm_v his_o mission_n but_o god_n need_v none_o from_o he_o to_o establish_v his_o be_v true_a and_o unchangeable_a but_o he_o quite_o mistake_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n for_o 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of_o god_n counsel_n have_v omit_v this_o and_o thereby_o preclude_v it_o from_o the_o number_n of_o they_o whereas_o in_o this_o very_a place_n the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o this_o new_a testament_n receive_v its_o force_n and_o final_a confirmation_n from_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v the_o testator_n and_o whereas_o he_o add_v other_o security_n in_o order_n to_o our_o consolation_n we_o need_v not_o nor_o have_v god_n think_v fit_a to_o give_v any_o but_o his_o promise_n and_o oath_n and_o for_o this_o allege_n god_n oath_n to_o abraham_n heb._n 6._o 16_o 17._o though_o we_o shall_v acknowledge_v that_o god_n confirm_v his_o covenant_n and_o promise_n to_o abraham_n only_o by_o a_o oath_n yet_o it_o be_v as_o plain_a that_o he_o have_v confirm_v his_o covenant_n with_o we_o by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n and_o indeed_o god_n ratify_v his_o covenant_n with_o abraham_n too_o by_o sacrifice_n and_o that_o at_o abraham_n request_n gen._n 15._o 8_o 9_o 10_o etc._n etc._n and_o this_o mr._n ferguson_n at_o last_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o enact_v of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n which_o i_o suppose_v include_v a_o final_a ratification_n of_o it_o respect_v christ_n undertake_v to_o be_v make_v sin_n and_o to_o undergo_v the_o curse_n as_o the_o moral_a cause_n and_o condition_n without_o which_o there_o have_v be_v no_o overture_n of_o mercy_n make_v to_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o that_o upon_o this_o account_n be_v christ_n call_v the_o surety_n of_o the_o covenant_n this_o be_v a_o very_a dilute_a account_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n to_o make_v it_o only_o the_o condition_n sine_fw-la quâ_fw-la non_fw-la without_o which_o god_n will_v not_o have_v make_v overture_n of_o mercy_n but_o he_o mend_v this_o in_o what_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v in_o consequence_n of_o christ_n susception_n to_o be_v our_o sponsor_n and_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o his_o life_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o death_n as_o the_o procure_n and_o deserve_a cause_n that_o god_n enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n with_o mankind_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o i_o always_o affirm_v except_v by_o sponsor_n he_o mean_v that_o christ_n do_v act_n in_o the_o name_n and_o stead_n of_o any_o particular_a man_n have_v thus_o get_v rid_v of_o mr._n ferguson_n objection_n against_o my_o notion_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o surety_n of_o the_o covenant_n for_o what_o he_o discourse_v of_o christ_n be_v a_o mediator_n have_v nothing_o new_a in_o it_o deserve_v no_o particular_a consideration_n i_o come_v now_o to_o show_v what_o necessity_n there_o be_v of_o reject_v that_o notion_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o surety_n and_o mediator_n for_o particular_a person_n to_o do_v for_o they_o in_o their_o name_n and_o slead_v whatever_o be_v require_v of_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o law_n and_o that_o in_o short_a be_v this_o that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o and_o fundamental_a principle_n of_o antinomianism_n from_o which_o be_v deduce_v all_o those_o pernicious_a doctrine_n which_o alter_v the_o whole_a frame_n and_o design_n of_o christianity_n and_o do_v natural_o tend_v to_o debauchery_n and_o licentiousness_n i_o shall_v give_v but_o some_o short_a hint_n of_o this_o because_o the_o thing_n be_v sufficient_o evident_a and_o notorious_a thus_o from_o hence_o they_o argue_v that_o the_o very_a sin_n and_o iniquity_n of_o the_o elect_n and_o not_o only_o the_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n of_o they_o be_v lay_v on_o christ_n because_o he_o stand_v so_o in_o our_o stead_n as_o to_o become_v just_a what_o we_o be_v have_v thou_o be_v a_o idolater_n have_v thou_o be_v a_o blasphemer_n have_v thou_o be_v a_o murderer_n a_o adulterer_n a_o thief_n a_o liar_n a_o drunkard_n etc._n etc._n if_o thou_o have_v a_o part_n 89._o in_o the_o lord_n christ_n all_o these_o transgression_n of_o thou_o become_v actual_o the_o transgression_n of_o christ_n and_o so_o cease_v to_o be_v thou_o and_o thou_o cease_v to_o be_v the_o transgressor_n from_o that_o time_n they_o be_v lay_v upon_o christ_n to_o the_o last_o hour_n of_o thy_o life_n christ_n himself_o be_v not_o so_o complete_o righteous_a but_o we_o be_v righteous_a as_o he_o be_v nor_o we_o so_o complete_o sinful_a but_o he_o become_v be_v make_v sin_n as_o complete_o sinful_a as_o we_o so_o that_o here_o be_v a_o direct_a change_n christ_n take_v our_o person_n and_o condition_n and_o stand_v in_o our_o stead_n we_o take_v christ_n person_n and_o condition_n and_o stand_v in_o his_o stead_n what_o the_o lord_n behold_v christ_n to_o be_v that_o he_o behold_v the_o member_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v what_o the_o lord_n behold_v the_o member_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v in_o themselves_o that_o he_o behold_v christ_n himself_o to_o be_v this_o be_v very_o true_a argue_v from_o this_o principle_n that_o christ_n do_v to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n stand_v in_o the_o stead_n and_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o particular_a man_n and_o thus_o far_o dr._n owen_n and_o mr._n ferguson_n agree_v very_o well_o with_o dr._n crisp._n but_o second_o dr._n crisp_n argue_v far_o that_o every_o transgression_n first_o and_o last_o great_a and_o small_a one_o with_o another_o be_v carry_v away_o 91._o at_o once_o and_o lay_v upon_o christ_n which_o be_v a_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o the_o other_o for_o if_o all_o our_o sin_n be_v lay_v on_o christ_n and_o he_o take_v they_o away_o with_o one_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n than_o they_o must_v be_v take_v away_o all_o together_o whatever_o sinfulness_n you_o have_v commit_v do_v commit_v or_o shall_v commit_v there_o be_v one_o sacrifice_n once_o offer_v by_o christ_n through_o which_o he_o have_v perfect_v they_o that_o be_v sanctify_v and_o three_o from_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o we_o be_v actual_o acquit_v from_o the_o time_n of_o our_o sin_n be_v lay_v upon_o christ_n for_o sin_n can_v be_v lay_v upon_o christ_n and_o continue_v upon_o the_o sinner_n too_o and_o therefore_o from_o the_o time_n of_o sin_n be_v lay_v upon_o christ_n the_o sinner_n be_v acquit_v and_o justify_v but_o for_o the_o full_a explication_n of_o this_o dr._n crisp_n distinguish_v between_o god_n lay_v iniquity_n upon_o christ_n by_o way_n of_o obligation_n by_o way_n of_o execution_n and_o by_o way_n of_o his_o own_o application_n 244._o of_o it_o to_o his_o people_n by_o way_n of_o obligation_n god_n do_v lay_v iniquity_n on_o christ_n when_o he_o do_v tie_v and_o bind_v and_o oblige_v himself_o to_o it_o and_o that_o be_v from_o all_o eternity_n than_o he_o do_v it_o in_o his_o own_o determinate_a counsel_n when_o in_o his_o own_o counsel_n he_o do_v determine_v it_o shall_v be_v do_v but_o this_o be_v a_o secret_a tie_n and_o obligation_n upon_o god_n but_o god_n do_v lay_v the_o iniquity_n of_o his_o people_n upon_o christ_n open_o
of_o late_a day_n to_o cavil_v at_o his_o 5._o write_n and_o to_o load_v his_o person_n with_o reproach_n and_o according_o that_o i_o principal_o intend_v my_o book_n against_o himself_o and_o his_o book_n because_o he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o which_o as_o he_o say_v will_v at_o last_o prove_v to_o be_v its_o only_a guilt_n and_o crime_n 7._o what_o a_o mighty_a conceit_n have_v the_o doctor_n of_o himself_o to_o think_v that_o he_o be_v so_o considerable_a that_o so_o many_o man_n shall_v make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o oppose_v he_o he_o may_v have_v be_v quiet_a for_o aught_o i_o know_v have_v he_o not_o be_v troublesome_a to_o other_o and_o set_v up_o for_o the_o great_a champion_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o his_o former_a miscarriage_n may_v have_v be_v bury_v in_o silence_n have_v he_o not_o force_v man_n to_o publish_v they_o but_o i_o assure_v he_o as_o for_o my_o own_o part_n that_o i_o do_v not_o principal_o design_n that_o discourse_v against_o he_o nor_o any_o other_o man_n much_o less_o against_o any_o party_n but_o against_o those_o foolish_a and_o absurd_a doctrine_n whoever_o be_v the_o first_o inventor_n or_o patron_n of_o they_o which_o debauch_n the_o practice_n of_o christianity_n and_o turn_v the_o plain_a revelation_n of_o the_o gospel_n into_o unintelligible_a mystery_n i_o envy_v no_o man_n reputation_n when_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o interest_n of_o religion_n nor_o do_v i_o think_v that_o any_o man_n reputation_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o dear_a to_o we_o as_o to_o forego_v the_o most_o useful_a and_o necessary_a truth_n rather_o than_o let_v the_o world_n know_v that_o such_o man_n of_o name_n and_o renown_n have_v be_v in_o a_o mistake_n but_o it_o may_v be_v the_o looking-glass-maker_n 55._o may_v see_v more_o than_o other_o man_n though_o there_o be_v some_o danger_n lest_o such_o person_n shall_v draw_v other_o man_n face_n by_o the_o reflection_n of_o their_o own_o however_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o he_o have_v to_o say_v and_o he_o very_o grave_o prove_v that_o my_o design_n can_v not_o be_v good_a by_o several_a argument_n for_o first_o if_o it_o have_v then_o before_o i_o have_v charge_v any_o opinion_n i_o ought_v fair_o to_o have_v state_v and_o candid_o represent_v that_o opinion_n but_o may_v not_o the_o want_n of_o this_o sometime_o be_v a_o defect_n in_o skill_n not_o a_o failure_n in_o honesty_n or_o else_o what_o will_v become_v of_o many_o of_o his_o good_a friend_n who_o be_v not_o much_o verse_v in_o logic_n and_o never_o be_v acquaint_v with_o this_o knack_n of_o state_v thing_n fair_o but_o he_o add_v this_o i_o seldom_o find_v he_o to_o do_v and_o if_o i_o have_v say_v i_o never_o find_v he_o so_o to_o have_v do_v i_o shall_v not_o lie_v though_o perhaps_o i_o may_v be_v mistake_v now_o i_o know_v not_o how_o to_o help_v he_o only_o will_v advise_v he_o the_o next_o time_n to_o use_v his_o spectacle_n instead_o of_o a_o looking-glass_n and_o then_o i_o hope_v he_o may_v see_v better_o and_o discover_v a_o great_a many_o thing_n fair_o state_v second_o he_o say_v that_o i_o ought_v never_o to_o charge_v any_o man_n with_o those_o consequence_n of_o a_o opinion_n which_o i_o know_v to_o be_v disow_v and_o disavow_v by_o he_o now_o how_o this_o come_v in_o i_o can_v tell_v for_o he_o have_v not_o the_o confidence_n to_o charge_v i_o with_o do_v so_o though_o he_o will_v willing_o insinuate_v that_o i_o do_v but_o the_o three_o be_v a_o heavy_a charge_n that_o i_o draw_v a_o bad_a sense_n out_o of_o word_n which_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o good_a sense_n which_o be_v a_o great_a sin_n against_o god_n and_o my_o neighbour_n now_o this_o i_o confess_v be_v a_o great_a crime_n if_o by_o capable_a he_o mean_v when_o according_a to_o the_o common_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n and_o use_v of_o phrase_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o avow_a doctrine_n and_o principle_n of_o the_o author_n it_o appear_v to_o be_v intend_v otherwise_o but_o when_o the_o phrase_n be_v doubtful_a and_o ambiguous_a and_o on_o purpose_n contrive_v so_o to_o conceal_v those_o doctrine_n which_o can_v endure_v the_o clear_a and_o open_a light_n or_o when_o those_o expression_n which_o may_v be_v capable_a of_o a_o good_a sense_n be_v by_o a_o traditionary_a exposition_n general_o understand_v in_o a_o bad_a sense_n especial_o if_o the_o bad_a sense_n be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o profess_a principle_n of_o the_o writer_n and_o such_o phrase_n be_v deliver_v without_o a_o express_a caution_n against_o the_o bad_a sense_n in_o these_o case_n it_o be_v no_o fault_n to_o expound_v such_o expression_n to_o the_o worst_a sense_n but_o a_o great_a charity_n to_o man_n soul_n to_o warn_v they_o against_o such_o easy_a and_o obvious_a mistake_n but_o this_o be_v a_o great_a charge_n and_o therefore_o let_v we_o hear_v how_o he_o prove_v it_o he_o give_v too_o instance_n of_o it_o one_o with_o respect_n to_o doctor_n owen_n doctrine_n concern_v a_o acquaintance_n with_o christ_n person_n this_o i_o shall_v let_v pass_v at_o present_a because_o i_o shall_v meet_v with_o it_o again_o in_o the_o doctor_n but_o his_o other_o instance_n on_o which_o he_o insist_o be_v with_o reference_n to_o mr._n shephard_n i_o show_v how_o impossible_a it_o be_v according_a to_o some_o man_n principle_n to_o discover_v our_o union_n to_o christ_n and_o justification_n by_o he_o by_o the_o mark_n of_o sanctification_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n i_o observe_v that_o when_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o take_v down_o the_o confidence_n of_o man_n who_o be_v apt_a to_o presume_v too_o soon_o that_o their_o condition_n be_v good_a they_o do_v so_o magnify_v the_o attainment_n of_o hypocrite_n who_o shall_v never_o go_v to_o heaven_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o sanctify_a man_n to_o do_v more_o than_o a_o hypocrite_n may_v do_v this_o i_o make_v good_a by_o a_o large_a citation_n out_o of_o mr._n shephard_n sincere_a convert_n and_o 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pray_v often_o that_o he_o fast_v sometime_o as_o well_o as_o pray_v that_o he_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o like_v the_o best_a preacher_n that_o he_o read_v the_o scripture_n often_o that_o he_o be_v grieve_v and_o sorrowful_a for_o his_o past_a sin_n that_o he_o love_v good_a man_n and_o their_o company_n that_o he_o have_v more_o knowledge_n than_o other_o and_o keep_v the_o lord_n day_n strict_o and_o have_v many_o very_a good_a desire_n and_o endeavour_n to_o get_v to_o heaven_n and_o perform_v all_o these_o duty_n with_o life_n and_o zeal_n and_o be_v constant_a and_o persevere_fw-la in_o godly_a course_n and_o be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o of_o his_o own_o sincerity_n in_o all_o this_o that_o he_o do_v all_o this_o with_o a_o good_a heart_n for_o god_n that_o mr._n shephard_n object_n all_o this_o in_o the_o person_n of_o one_o man_n who_o he_o design_n after_o all_o to_o prove_v a_o hypocrite_n be_v so_o evident_a that_o nothing_o can_v excuse_v our_o author_n for_o suppose_v that_o he_o speak_v this_o in_o the_o person_n of_o several_a man_n that_o one_o plead_v one_o thing_n for_o himself_o and_o another_o another_o but_o only_o his_o confession_n that_o he_o have_v not_o read_v the_o book_n and_o how_o far_o that_o will_v excuse_v he_o let_v other_o consider_v mr._n shephard_n begin_v thus_o in_o what_o have_v thou_o go_v beyond_o they_o that_o think_v they_o be_v rich_a and_o want_v nothing_o who_o yet_o be_v poor_a and_o miserable_a and_o naked_a thou_o will_v say_v haply_o first_o i_o have_v leave_v my_o sin_n i_o once_o live_v in_o etc._n etc._n so_o that_o this_o be_v but_o the_o first_o thing_n such_o a_o man_n object_n or_o