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a_o pretender_n to_o learn_v sometime_o fancy_n himself_o surround_v with_o such_o person_n as_o hear_v he_o with_o respect_n sometime_o as_o victorious_a over_o those_o who_o he_o have_v astonish_v by_o his_o incomprehensible_a word_n and_o general_o think_v himself_o far_o above_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o men._n he_o flatter_v himself_o with_o the_o praise_n they_o give_v he_o the_o preferment_n propose_v to_o he_o and_o with_o the_o courship_n make_v to_o his_o person_n he_o be_v of_o all_o time_n and_o country_n and_o not_o limit_v like_o common_a wit_n to_o the_o present_a time_n or_o within_o the_o wall_n of_o his_o own_o town_n but_o continual_o communicate_v himself_o and_o this_o communication_n create_v his_o pleasure_n thus_o many_o passion_n combine_v with_o that_o he_o have_v for_o false_a learning_n which_o all_o endeavour_n to_o justify_v it_o and_o warm_o solicit_v the_o judgement_n in_o its_o favour_n it_o every_o passion_n act_v only_o for_o itself_o without_o be_v concern_v for_o the_o rest_n they_o will_v immediate_o dissipate_v after_o they_o be_v produce_v not_o be_v able_a to_o make_v false_a judgement_n enough_o for_o their_o own_o subsistence_n nor_o to_o maintain_v long_o the_o representation_n of_o the_o imagination_n against_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n but_o every_o thing_n be_v regulate_v in_o our_o passion_n after_o the_o most_o exact_a manner_n that_o be_v possible_a for_o their_o mutual_a preservation_n they_o fortify_v one_o another_o the_o most_o remote_a give_v some_o assistance_n and_o it_o be_v enough_o for_o they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o declare_v enemy_n to_o observe_v among_o themselves_o all_o the_o rule_n of_o a_o well_o order_v society_n shall_v the_o passion_n of_o desire_n be_v alone_o every_o judgement_n that_o proceed_v from_o it_o can_v only_o tend_v to_o represent_v the_o good_a as_o possible_a for_o the_o desire_n of_o love_n consider_v as_o such_o be_v produce_v only_o by_o the_o judgement_n that_o we_o make_v of_o the_o possession_n of_o some_o good_a that_o be_v attainable_a so_o that_o this_o desire_n can_v only_o form_v judgement_n upon_o the_o possibility_n of_o enjoy_v it_o since_o those_o judgement_n which_o follow_v and_o preserve_v the_o passion_n be_v whole_o like_o those_o which_o precede_v and_o produce_v they_o but_o desire_n be_v animate_v by_o love_n fortify_v by_o hope_n increase_v by_o joy_n renew_v by_o fear_n attend_v with_o courage_n emulation_n anger_n irresolution_n and_o many_o other_o passion_n which_o in_o their_o turn_n form_v a_o infinite_a variety_n of_o judgement_n that_o succeed_v one_o another_o and_o so_o maintain_v the_o desire_n which_o produce_v they_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n therefore_o if_o the_o desire_n of_o a_o pure_a trifle_n or_o of_o something_o that_o be_v manifest_o useless_a or_o injurious_a continual_o justify_v itself_o in_o opposition_n to_o reason_n for_o many_o year_n or_o during_o the_o whole_a life_n of_o a_o man_n who_o be_v agitate_a by_o it_o since_o there_o be_v so_o many_o passion_n which_o plead_v in_o its_o behalf_n and_o that_o i_o may_v explain_v thing_n by_o distinct_a idea_n i_o shall_v brief_o show_v how_o the_o passion_n justify_v themselves_o all_o passion_n agitate_v the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n and_o these_o agitate_a spirit_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o brain_n either_o by_o the_o sensible_a sight_n of_o the_o object_n or_o power_n of_o the_o imagination_n after_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o be_v proper_a to_o form_v deep_a trace_n to_o represent_v this_o object_n by_o their_o impetuous_a course_n they_o bend_v and_o even_o sometime_o break_v the_o fibre_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o imagination_n be_v thereby_o sully_v and_o corrupt_v for_o these_o trace_n submit_v not_o to_o reason_n they_o be_v not_o effaced_a when_o that_o wish_n it_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_n do_v violence_n to_o it_o and_o even_o continual_o oblige_v it_o to_o consider_v object_n after_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o agitate_v and_o
of_o sensible_a idea_n there_o be_v hardly_o any_o body_n who_o discover_v that_o they_o be_v equivocal_a aristotle_n and_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o think_v of_o it_o as_o will_v easy_o be_v grant_v if_o we_o read_v any_o thing_n of_o their_o work_n and_o distinct_o know_v the_o cause_n why_o these_o term_n be_v equivocal_a for_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o evident_a than_o that_o the_o philosopher_n have_v receive_v the_o contrary_a to_o what_o ought_v to_o be_v believe_v upon_o this_o subject_a for_o instance_n when_o they_o say_v fire_n be_v hot_a grass_n green_a sugar_n sweet_a etc._n etc._n they_o think_v with_o child_n and_o the_o vulgar_a that_o the_o fire_n contain_v what_o they_o feel_v when_o they_o warm_a themselves_o that_o herb_n have_v the_o same_o colour_n upon_o they_o as_o they_o believe_v they_o see_v and_o that_o sugar_n include_v the_o sweetness_n in_o it_o that_o we_o taste_v in_o eat_v and_o so_o of_o all_o thing_n which_o we_o see_v or_o feel_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o doubt_v of_o this_o if_o we_o read_v their_o write_n they_o speak_v of_o sensible_a quality_n as_o of_o sensation_n they_o take_v heat_n for_o motion_n and_o thus_o because_o of_o the_o equivocation_n of_o term_n they_o confound_v the_o modification_n of_o body_n with_o the_o modification_n of_o spirit_n it_o be_v only_a since_o descartes_n that_o these_o confuse_a and_o indetermine_v question_n whether_o fire_n be_v hot_a herb_n green_a sugar_n sweet_a etc._n etc._n have_v be_v answer_v by_o distinguish_v the_o equivocation_n of_o sensible_a term_n which_o express_v they_o if_o by_o heat_n colour_n taste_v you_o mean_v such_o or_o such_o a_o motion_n of_o insensible_a part_n fire_n be_v hot_a herb_n green_a sugar_n sweet_a etc._n etc._n but_o if_o by_o heat_n and_o the_o other_o quality_n you_o mean_v what_o i_o feel_v near_o the_o fire_n what_o i_o see_v when_o i_o look_v upon_o herb_n etc._n etc._n fire_n be_v not_o hot_a nor_o herb_n green_a etc._n etc._n for_o the_o heat_n that_o we_o feel_v and_o colour_n which_o we_o see_v be_v only_o in_o the_o soul_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o book_n now_o as_o man_n think_v what_o they_o feel_v be_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o what_o be_v real_o in_o the_o object_n they_o think_v they_o have_v a_o right_a to_o judge_v of_o the_o quality_n of_o object_n by_o the_o sensation_n they_o have_v of_o they_o so_o they_o speak_v not_o two_o word_n without_o say_v something_o false_a nor_o ever_o speak_v any_o thing_n upon_o this_o matter_n which_o be_v not_o obscure_a and_o confuse_a as_o many_o follow_a reason_n will_v evince_v the_o first_o because_o all_o man_n have_v not_o the_o same_o sensation_n nor_o one_o man_n at_o different_a time_n or_o when_o he_o feel_v the_o same_o object_n by_o different_a part_n of_o his_o body_n what_o seem_v sweet_a to_o this_o man_n be_v bitter_a to_o another_o what_o be_v cold_a to_o this_o the_o same_o be_v hot_a to_o another_o what_o seem_v hot_a to_o one_o that_o be_v cold_a seem_v cold_a to_o the_o same_o person_n when_o he_o have_v warm_v himself_o or_o if_o he_o feel_v it_o in_o different_a part_n of_o his_o body_n if_o water_n seem_v hot_a to_o one_o hand_n it_o often_o seem_v cold_a to_o the_o other_o or_o to_o some_o part_n near_o the_o heat_n if_o wash_v therewith_o salt_n seem_v savoury_a to_o the_o tongue_n and_o sharp_a to_o a_o wound_n sugar_n seem_v sweet_a to_o the_o mouth_n and_o aloe_n extreme_o bitter_a but_o nothing_o be_v either_o sweet_a or_o bitter_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o of_o the_o sense_n so_o that_o when_o we_o say_v such_o a_o thing_n be_v cold_a sweet_a bitter_a it_o determine_v nothing_o certain_o the_o second_o because_o different_a object_n may_v produce_v the_o same_o sensation_n plaster_n bread_n snow_n sugar_n salt_n etc._n etc._n produce_v the_o same_o sensation_n of_o colour_n yet_o their_o whiteness_n be_v different_a if_o we_o judge_v otherwise_o of_o they_o than_o by_o the_o sense_n so_o when_o we_o say_v flower_n be_v white_a we_o say_v nothing_o distinct_o the_o three_o because_o the_o quality_n of_o body_n which_o cause_n in_o we_o sensation_n perfect_o different_a be_v almost_o the_o same_o and_o on_o the_o contrary_a those_o of_o which_o we_o have_v almost_o the_o same_o sensation_n be_v often_o very_o different_a there_o be_v scarce_o any_o difference_n in_o the_o quality_n of_o sweetness_n and_o bitterness_n that_o be_v in_o object_n and_o yet_o the_o sensation_n of_o they_o be_v essential_o different_a the_o motion_n which_o cause_n pain_n or_o titilation_n differ_v only_o as_o to_o the_o more_o or_o less_o and_o yet_o the_o sensation_n of_o titilation_n and_o pain_n be_v essential_o different_a on_o the_o contrary_a the_o sharpness_n of_o fruit_n differ_v not_o so_o much_o from_o bitterness_n as_o sweetness_n do_v and_o yet_o this_o quality_n be_v the_o most_o distant_a from_o bitterness_n that_o can_v be_v since_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o a_o fruit_n which_o be_v sharp_a because_o it_o be_v too_o green_a must_v receive_v a_o great_a number_n of_o change_n before_o it_o grow_v bitter_a for_o be_v too_o much_o ripe_a or_o rot_a when_o fruit_n be_v too_o ripe_a they_o seem_v sweet_a and_o when_o they_o be_v a_o little_a too_o ripe_a they_o seem_v bitter_a bitterness_n and_o sweetness_n in_o fruit_n differ_v then_o only_o as_o to_o the_o more_o or_o less_o and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o some_o person_n think_v they_o sweet_a when_o other_o think_v they_o bitter_a for_o some_o there_o be_v who_o think_v aloe_n as_o sweet_a as_o honey_n it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o all_o sensible_a idea_n the_o term_n of_o sweet_a bitter_a salt_n sharp_a sour_a etc._n etc._n of_o red_a green_a yellow_a etc._n etc._n of_o such_o and_o such_o smell_v taste_n colour_n etc._n etc._n be_v therefore_o all_o equivocal_a and_o stir_v up_o no_o clear_a and_o distinct_a idea_n in_o the_o mind_n yet_o school_n philosopher_n and_o the_o vulgar_a judge_v of_o all_o the_o sensible_a quality_n of_o body_n only_o by_o the_o sensation_n they_o receive_v from_o they_o these_o philosopher_n not_o only_o judge_v of_o sensible_a quality_n by_o the_o sensation_n they_o receive_v of_o they_o but_o of_o thing_n by_o a_o consequence_n of_o the_o judgement_n they_o have_v make_v concern_v sensible_a quality_n for_o what_o sensation_n they_o have_v essential_o different_a from_o certain_a quality_n they_o believe_v be_v owe_v to_o a_o generation_n of_o new_a form_n which_o produce_v these_o imaginary_a difference_n of_o quality_n corn_n appear_v yellow_a hard_a etc._n etc._n flower_n white_a soft_a etc._n etc._n and_o from_o thence_o they_o conclude_v from_o the_o relation_n of_o their_o eye_n and_o hand_n that_o these_o be_v body_n essential_o different_a not_o consider_v of_o the_o manner_n whereby_o corn_n be_v change_v into_o flower_n yet_o flower_n be_v only_a corn_n break_v and_o ground_n as_o fire_n be_v only_a wood_n divide_v and_o agitate_a and_o ash_n the_o gross_a part_n of_o the_o wood_n separate_v without_o agitation_n and_o glass_n only_a ash_n whereof_o each_o part_n be_v polish_v and_o make_v a_o little_a round_a by_o the_o attrition_n cause_v by_o fire_n and_o so_o of_o other_o transmutation_n of_o body_n it_o be_v then_o evident_a that_o sensible_a term_n and_o idea_n be_v whole_o useless_a for_o a_o just_a propose_v and_o clear_a resolve_v of_o question_n or_o the_o discovery_n of_o truth_n yet_o be_v there_o no_o question_n however_o perplex_v by_o the_o equivocal_a term_n of_o the_o sense_n but_o aristotle_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o philosopher_n pretend_v in_o their_o book_n to_o resolve_v it_o without_o these_o distinction_n that_o we_o have_v give_v not_o consider_v they_o be_v equivocal_a through_o ignorance_n and_o error_n for_o instance_n if_o we_o demand_v of_o those_o who_o have_v pass_v their_o whole_a life_n in_o read_v the_o ancient_a philosopher_n or_o physician_n and_o who_o have_v entire_o espouse_v their_o sentiment_n whether_o water_n be_v moist_a fire_v dry_a wine_n hot_a the_o blood_n of_o fish_n cold_a if_o water_n be_v more_o crude_a than_o wine_n gold_n more_o perfect_a than_o quicksilver_n whether_o plant_n and_o beast_n have_v soul_n and_o a_o thousand_o other_o undetermined_a question_n they_o will_v easy_o answer_v without_o consult_v any_o thing_n but_o the_o impression_n these_o object_n have_v make_v upon_o their_o sense_n or_o what_o their_o memory_n have_v retain_v of_o their_o read_n they_o do_v not_o perceive_v that_o these_o term_n be_v equivocal_a they_o think_v it_o strange_a that_o they_o must_v define_v they_o and_o be_v impatient_a if_o we_o endeavour_v to_o discover_v to_o they_o that_o they_o go_v a_o little_a too_o fast_o and_o that_o their_o sense_n be_v deceive_v they_o will_v make_v distinction_n
necessity_n of_o send_v dragoon_n into_o the_o monastery_n and_o society_n and_o to_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o honest_a man_n to_o cause_v they_o to_o abjure_v the_o error_n of_o the_o cartesian_a philosophy_n so_o true_a be_v it_o that_o devotee_n do_v not_o always_o see_v the_o fatal_a consequence_n of_o a_o advice_n which_o impetuous_a zeal_n dictate_v to_o those_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n mounseur_fw-fr regis_fw-la well_o know_v by_o the_o philosophy_n he_o have_v publish_v have_v undertake_v to_o oppose_v some_o sentiment_n of_o f._n malebranch_n this_o father_n neglect_v at_o first_o to_o answer_v his_o new_a adversary_n but_o when_o monsieur_n regis_fw-la will_v have_v draw_v a_o advantage_n from_o the_o silence_n of_o a_o man_n who_o plain_o perceive_v himself_o unfair_o attack_v father_n malbranche_n publish_v the_o last_o year_n a_o short_a answer_n to_o mounseur_fw-fr regis_fw-la the_o name_n of_o monsieur_n arnaud_n be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o this_o contestation_n which_o occasion_v he_o to_o appear_v again_o upon_o the_o stage_n in_o the_o journal_n des_fw-fr scavans_n at_o paris_n he_o print_v two_o letter_n address_v to_o f._n malebranch_n who_o soon_o answer_v he_o and_o give_v two_o letter_n to_o the_o journalist_n that_o be_v also_o print_v mounseur_fw-fr cousin_n leave_v off_o his_o correspondence_n with_o monsieur_n arnaud_n and_o refuse_v to_o put_v in_o his_o journal_n other_o letter_n which_o m._n arnaud_n have_v write_v a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n we_o shall_v doubtless_o see_v they_o in_o his_o posthumous_n work_n for_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o they_o will_v rob_v the_o public_a of_o the_o remain_v of_o so_o great_a a_o man_n we_o shall_v be_v gainer_n thereby_o two_o way_n f._n malbranche_n will_v break_v that_o silence_n which_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v condemn_v himself_o to_o and_o we_o shall_v have_v new_a explanation_n upon_o some_o important_a difficult_a tie_n which_o m._n arnaud_n may_v have_v find_v in_o the_o work_v of_o so_o hard_a a_o adversary_n i_o have_v but_o one_o thing_n more_o to_o say_v of_o f._n malebranch_n it_o be_v that_o his_o heart_n agree_v perfect_o with_o his_o understanding_n there_o be_v as_o much_o uprightness_n in_o the_o one_o as_o justness_n in_o the_o other_o he_o be_v a_o christian_a philosopher_n who_o act_v as_o he_o think_v never_o do_v any_o man_n more_o perfect_o regulate_v his_o manner_n and_o action_n upon_o the_o principle_n of_o his_o philosophy_n be_v persuade_v that_o god_n be_v the_o only_a cause_n which_o act_n true_o upon_o our_o body_n and_o in_o our_o soul_n f._n malebranch_n accustom_n himself_o upon_o every_o sensation_n upon_o every_o perception_n to_o elevate_v himself_o always_o towards_o the_o supreme_a be_v to_o humble_v himself_o in_o his_o presence_n and_o to_o praise_v he_o continual_o with_o what_o assurance_n do_v not_o he_o as_o often_o as_o it_o be_v possible_a approach_v to_o the_o throne_n of_o grace_n of_o the_o eternal_a high_a priest_n who_o continual_o intercede_v for_o we_o with_o what_o fervour_n do_v he_o not_o beg_v to_o be_v admit_v as_o a_o live_a stone_n in_o the_o structure_n of_o the_o mysterious_a temple_n which_o this_o divine_a architect_n build_v up_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o father_n he_o be_v in_o a_o continual_a watchfulness_n and_o attention_n over_o himself_o to_o divert_v the_o impression_n which_o sensible_a object_n may_v make_v upon_o his_o body_n and_o to_o stop_v whatever_o be_v capable_a of_o exciting_a the_o passion_n he_o be_v the_o most_o sober_a and_o temperate_a man_n in_o the_o world_n and_o if_o f._n malebranch_n so_o exact_o observe_v his_o duty_n towards_o god_n and_o himself_o he_o be_v not_o less_o regular_a in_o those_o which_o respect_v his_o neighbour_n he_o be_v tender_a and_o compassionate_a to_o the_o unhappy_a courteous_a and_o affable_a to_o all_o the_o world_n prevent_v and_o sincere_a in_o respect_n of_o his_o friend_n good_a and_o indulgent_a to_o all_o those_o who_o injure_v he_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o love_n of_o his_o neighbour_n ought_v to_o have_v for_o its_o principal_a end_n that_o eternal_a society_n to_o which_o we_o be_v call_v by_o the_o gospel_n he_o endeavour_v to_o inspire_v all_o those_o who_o come_v near_o he_o with_o sentiment_n of_o piety_n and_o religion_n to_o procure_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v their_o eternal_a happiness_n which_o he_o earnest_o desire_v day_n and_o night_n in_o a_o word_n f._n malebranch_n have_v draw_v his_o own_o portraiture_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o morality_n to_o compose_v the_o great_a part_n of_o which_o he_o have_v no_o need_n of_o long_a and_o new_a reflection_n upon_o the_o duty_n of_o man_n he_o have_v tell_v we_o without_o think_v of_o it_o what_o he_o exact_o practise_v after_o he_o have_v apply_v himself_o to_o the_o regulation_n of_o his_o manner_n upon_o the_o truth_n he_o have_v so_o attentive_o meditate_a and_o so_o happy_o explain_v a_o search_n after_o truth_n book_n v._o of_o the_o passion_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o nature_n and_o original_a of_o the_o passion_n in_o general_n the_o mind_n of_o man_n have_v two_o essential_a or_o necessary_a relation_n which_o be_v very_o different_a the_o one_o to_o god_n and_o the_o other_o to_o its_o body_n as_o it_o be_v a_o pure_a spirit_n it_o be_v essential_o unite_v to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o the_o eternal_a wisdom_n and_o truth_n for_o it_o be_v only_o by_o this_o union_n that_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o think_v as_o have_v be_v show_v in_o the_o 3d_o book_n as_o a_o humane_a spirit_n it_o have_v a_o essential_a relation_n to_o its_o body_n and_o because_o of_o this_o union_n it_o be_v sensible_a and_o imagine_v as_o have_v be_v explain_v in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o book_n i_o call_v that_o sense_n or_o imagination_n of_o the_o mind_n when_o the_o body_n be_v the_o natural_a or_o occasional_a cause_n of_o its_o thought_n and_o that_o understanding_n when_o it_o act_v of_o itself_o or_o rather_o when_o god_n act_v in_o it_o or_o when_o his_o light_n enlighten_v it_o after_o many_o different_a manner_n independant_o of_o any_o thing_n whatever_o that_o pass_v in_o its_o body_n it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o humane_a will_n as_o a_o will_n it_o essential_o depend_v upon_o the_o love_n which_o god_n bear_v to_o himself_o upon_o the_o eternal_a law_n in_o a_o word_n upon_o the_o will_n of_o god_n it_o be_v only_a because_o god_n love_v himself_o that_o we_o love_v any_o thing_n and_o if_o god_n do_v not_o love_v himself_o or_o if_o he_o do_v not_o continual_o imprint_v upon_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n a_o love_n like_o to_o he_o i_o mean_v that_o motion_n of_o love_n which_o we_o receive_v for_o good_a in_o general_n we_o shall_v love_v nothing_o we_o shall_v will_v nothing_o and_o consequent_o we_o shall_v be_v without_o any_o will_n since_o the_o will_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o impression_n of_o nature_n which_o carry_v towards_o good_a in_o general_n as_o we_o have_v often_o say_v before_o book_n i._n ch._n i._o and_o elsewhere_o but_o the_o will_v as_o it_o be_v a_o humane_a will_n essential_o depend_v upon_o the_o body_n for_o it_o be_v only_o from_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n that_o it_o perceive_v itself_o agitate_a with_o all_o sensible_a emotion_n i_o therefore_o give_v the_o name_n of_o natural_a inclination_n to_o all_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v common_a to_o we_o with_o pure_a intelligence_n and_o some_o of_o those_o in_o which_o the_o body_n have_v a_o great_a share_n but_o whereof_o it_o be_v only_o indirect_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o end_n as_o i_o have_v explain_v in_o the_o precede_a book_n and_o here_o i_o design_n by_o the_o word_n passion_n all_o the_o emotion_n which_o the_o soul_n natural_o feel_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a motion_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o blood_n these_o be_v the_o sensible_a emotion_n which_o shall_v be_v the_o subject_a of_o this_o book_n although_o the_o passion_n be_v inseparable_a from_o the_o inclination_n and_o man_n be_v no_o far_o capable_a of_o sensible_a love_n or_o hatred_n than_o as_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o mental_a yet_o i_o think_v it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o treat_v distinct_o of_o they_o to_o avoid_v confusion_n those_o that_o consider_v the_o passion_n be_v much_o more_o strong_a and_o lively_a than_o the_o natural_a inclination_n for_o other_o object_n and_o which_o be_v always_o produce_v from_o other_o cause_n will_v acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o without_o reason_n that_o i_o have_v separate_v thing_n that_o be_v inseparable_a in_o their_o nature_n man_n be_v only_o capable_a of_o sensation_n and_o imagination_n as_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o pure_a intellection_n the_o sense_n and_o imagination_n be_v inseparable_a from_o the_o mind_n however_o
what_o disagreeableness_n which_o shock_n and_o terrify_v but_o the_o mind_n perceive_v it_o not_o since_o the_o sense_n be_v the_o only_a proper_a judge_n of_o sensible_a beauty_n and_o deformity_n which_o be_v the_o object_n of_o these_o sort_n of_o passion_n a_o search_n after_o truth_n book_n vi_o of_o method_n chap._n i._n the_o design_n of_o this_o book_n and_o the_o two_o general_a mean_n to_o preserve_v evidence_n in_o a_o enquiry_n after_o truth_n which_o will_v be_v the_o subject_a of_o this_o book_n in_o the_o precede_a book_n we_o have_v see_v how_o subject_n to_o error_n the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v that_o he_o be_v deceive_v every_o moment_n by_o the_o illusion_n of_o his_o 1._o his_o book_n 1._o sense_n the_o 2._o the_o book_n 2._o vision_n of_o his_o imagination_n and_o abstraction_n 3._o abstraction_n book_n 3._o of_o his_o mind_n that_o the_o inclination_n 4._o inclination_n book_n 4._o of_o his_o will_n and_o his_o 5._o his_o book_n 5._o passion_n be_v a_o mean_n to_o obscure_v the_o truth_n and_o never_o suffer_v it_o to_o appear_v except_o it_o have_v a_o tincture_n of_o those_o false_a colour_n which_o flatter_v concupiscence_n in_o a_o word_n we_o have_v in_o part_n discover_v the_o error_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o their_o cause_n it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o show_v the_o way_n which_o will_v conduct_v we_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o give_v the_o mind_n all_o the_o power_n and_o assistance_n we_o can_v to_o enable_v it_o to_o keep_v this_o way_n without_o either_o stray_a or_o vain_o fatigue_v itself_o but_o to_o avoid_v give_v the_o reader_n any_o unnecessary_a trouble_v in_o the_o perusal_n of_o this_o last_o book_n i_o think_v fit_a to_o advertise_v he_o that_o it_o be_v only_o write_v for_o those_o that_o will_v of_o themselves_o serious_o inquire_v into_o truth_n and_o to_o this_o end_n employ_v the_o utmost_a power_n of_o their_o own_o mind_n i_o will_v have_v they_o for_o a_o time_n lie_v aside_o all_o probable_a opinion_n and_o hot_a rely_v on_o the_o strong_a conjecture_n but_o neglect_v the_o authority_n of_o all_o philosopher_n and_o as_o much_o as_o possible_a divert_v themselves_o of_o their_o prejudices_fw-la self-love_n and_o passion_n very_o much_o distrust_v their_o sense_n and_o imagination_n and_o in_o fine_a that_o they_o well_o remember_v the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v tell_v they_o in_o the_o precede_a book_n the_o design_n of_o this_o last_o book_n be_v a_o endeavour_n to_o help_v the_o mind_n to_o all_o the_o perfection_n it_o be_v natural_o capable_a of_o by_o furnish_v it_o with_o whatsoever_o be_v necessary_a to_o render_v it_o more_o capacious_a and_o attentive_a and_o in_o prescribe_v such_o rule_n as_o must_v be_v observe_v in_o a_o enquiry_n after_o truth_n to_o prevent_v its_o be_v ever_o deceive_v and_o to_o teach_v it_o in_o some_o time_n time_n all_o that_o can_v be_v know_v if_o we_o be_v to_o carry_v this_o design_n to_o its_o utmost_a perfection_n which_o we_o pretend_v not_o to_o do_v since_o this_o be_v only_o a_o essay_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v give_v a_o universal_a science_n that_o those_o that_o will_v have_v make_v use_n of_o it_o may_v have_v be_v true_o learn_v since_o they_o will_v have_v have_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o particular_a science_n and_o acquire_v they_o proportionable_o to_o the_o use_n they_o have_v make_v of_o this_o universal_a one_o for_o we_o endeavour_v by_o this_o treatise_n to_o make_v the_o mind_n capable_a of_o form_v true_a and_o certain_a judgement_n upon_o all_o question_n which_o shall_v be_v proportion_v to_o it_o as_o a_o memory_n that_o be_v able_a to_o retain_v all_o the_o demonstration_n of_o euclid_n archimedes_n pappus_n apollonius_n and_o all_o that_o have_v write_v of_o geometry_n be_v not_o suffic_v ent_a to_o make_v a_o man_n a_o good_a geometrician_n so_o neither_o be_v it_o enough_o to_o have_v read_v plato_n aristotle_n and_o descartes_n and_o perfect_o to_o know_v their_o sentiment_n about_o philosophy_n to_o make_v a_o man_n a_o learned_a philosopher_n the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o the_o opinion_n and_o judgement_n of_o other_o man_n whether_o philosopher_n or_o geometrician_n can_v so_o proper_o be_v call_v a_o science_n as_o a_o history_n for_o true_a science_n which_o alone_o can_v give_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n that_o perfection_n it_o be_v now_o capable_a of_o consist_v in_o a_o certain_a ability_n to_o judge_v solid_o of_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v adapt_v to_o it_o but_o not_o to_o lose_v time_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o prejudice_a any_o person_n by_o precipitate_v judgement_n we_o will_v begin_v to_o treat_v of_o this_o important_a matter_n we_o must_v first_o call_v to_o mind_n the_o rule_n that_o have_v be_v prove_v and_o establish_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o first_o book_n because_o it_o be_v the_o foundation_n and_o chief_a principle_n of_o whatsoever_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o say_v therefore_o i_o will_v repeat_v it_o we_o ought_v never_o to_o give_v our_o entire_a assent_n except_o to_o such_o proposition_n as_o appear_v so_o evident_o true_a that_o we_o can_v refuse_v it_o they_o without_o feel_v some_o inward_a pain_n and_o secret_a reproach_n of_o our_o reason_n that_o be_v without_o a_o clear_a knowledge_n that_o we_o shall_v make_v a_o ill_a use_n of_o our_o liberty_n if_o we_o will_v not_o give_v our_o assent_n every_o time_n we_o assent_v to_o probability_n we_o put_v ourselves_o into_o a_o certain_a danger_n of_o be_v deceive_v and_o be_v almost_o always_o actual_o deceive_v and_o if_o we_o be_v not_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a effect_n of_o chance_n and_o good_a fortune_n thus_o a_o confuse_a sight_n of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o probability_n upon_o different_a subject_n can_v never_o add_v any_o perfection_n to_o our_o reason_n for_o it_o be_v only_o a_o clear_a sight_n of_o the_o truth_n that_o can_v give_v either_o that_o or_o any_o solid_a satisfaction_n the_o conclusion_n therefore_o be_v very_o plain_a that_o evidence_n only_o according_a to_o our_o first_o rule_n can_v secure_v we_o from_o be_v deceive_v we_o ought_v above_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v very_o careful_a to_o preserve_v this_o evidence_n in_o all_o our_o perception_n that_o we_o may_v be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o sound_a judgement_n of_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v submit_v to_o our_o reason_n and_o to_o discover_v all_o the_o truth_n we_o be_v capable_a of_o such_o thing_n as_o can_v either_o produce_v or_o preserve_v this_o evidence_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n some_o of_o which_o be_v within_o or_o in_o some_o manner_n depend_v on_o we_o and_o other_o which_o have_v no_o connection_n with_o we_o for_o to_o see_v object_n distinct_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v a_o good_a sight_n and_o to_o give_v a_o good_a attention_n to_o these_o object_n and_o both_o these_o be_v within_o we_o or_o in_o some_o manner_n depend_v upon_o we_o a_o good_a understanding_n be_v likewise_o necessary_a and_o a_o strong_a application_n for_o the_o penetrate_a into_o the_o bottom_n of_o intelligible_a truth_n which_o also_o be_v either_o in_o or_o in_o some_o manner_n depend_v upon_o we_o but_o as_o the_o eye_n have_v need_n of_o light_a to_o see_v and_o this_o light_n depend_v upon_o external_a cause_n the_o mind_n also_o have_v need_n of_o idea_n to_o conceive_v and_o these_o idea_n as_o have_v be_v elsewhere_o prove_v depend_v not_o upon_o we_o but_o on_o a_o external_a cause_n which_o furnish_v we_o with_o they_o if_o therefore_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o some_o idea_n of_o thing_n be_v not_o present_v to_o our_o mind_n every_o time_n that_o we_o wish_v to_o have_v they_o and_o if_o he_o who_o enlighten_v the_o world_n will_v conceal_v they_o from_o we_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o remedy_v it_o and_o to_o know_v any_o thing_n even_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o we_o to_o see_v object_n without_o light_n but_o we_o shall_v never_o have_v any_o reason_n to_o fear_v it_o for_o the_o presence_n of_o idea_n to_o our_o mind_n be_v natural_a and_o depend_v on_o the_o general_a will_n of_o god_n which_o be_v always_o constant_a and_o immovable_a we_o can_v never_o fail_v of_o discover_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v natural_o subject_v to_o our_o reason_n for_o the_o sun_n that_o enlighten_v the_o mind_n be_v not_o like_o the_o sun_n that_o enlighten_v the_o body_n it_o be_v never_o eclipse_v and_o it_o penetrate_v every_o thing_n without_o have_v its_o light_n divide_v the_o idea_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v therefore_o continual_o present_a to_o we_o even_o when_o we_o do_v not_o consider_v they_o attentive_o there_o be_v nothing_o requisite_a in_o order_n to_o preserve_v this_o evidence_n in_o all_o our_o perception_n but_o to_o find_v a_o mean_n of_o make_v our_o mind_n more_o attentive_a and_o capacious_a
only_o upon_o the_o false_a and_o confuse_a idea_n of_o the_o sense_n since_o this_o rule_n which_o preserve_v light_a and_o evidence_n in_o all_o just_a and_o solid_a argument_n only_o breed_v confusion_n in_o their_o discourse_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o expose_v the_o fantasticalness_n and_o extravagance_n of_o the_o explanation_n that_o aristotle_n give_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o matter_n when_o the_o subject_n he_o treat_v of_o be_v simple_a and_o easy_a his_o error_n be_v simple_a and_o very_o easy_o discover_v but_o when_o he_o pretend_v to_o explain_v compound_v thing_n and_o such_o as_o depend_v upon_o many_o cause_n his_o error_n be_v at_o least_o as_o compound_v as_o the_o subject_n he_o treat_v on_o and_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o take_v they_o in_o piece_n so_o as_o to_o discover_v they_o all_o to_o other_o this_o great_a genius_n which_o they_o pretend_v have_v do_v so_o well_o in_o his_o rule_n for_o definition_n do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o know_v what_o thing_n be_v necessary_a to_o be_v define_v because_o put_v no_o distinction_n between_o a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a knowledge_n and_o a_o sensible_a one_o he_o imagine_v he_o be_v able_a to_o know_v and_o explain_v thing_n to_o other_o which_o he_o have_v no_o distinct_a idea_n of_o himself_o definition_n must_v explain_v both_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o term_n which_o compose_v they_o and_o stir_v up_o in_o the_o mind_n distinct_a and_o clear_a idea_n of_o they_o but_o it_o be_v impossible_a after_o this_o manner_n to_o define_v the_o sensible_a quality_n of_o heat_n cold_a colour_n taste_v etc._n etc._n when_o we_o confound_v the_o cause_n with_o the_o effect_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o body_n with_o the_o sensation_n which_o accompany_v it_o because_o sensation_n be_v modification_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o we_o know_v not_o by_o clear_a idea_n but_o only_o by_o a_o inward_a sensation_n as_o i_o have_v explain_v in_o the_o three_o book_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o affix_v 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strange_a piece_n of_o nonsense_n yet_o if_o we_o careful_o distinguish_v heat_n from_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o although_o we_o can_v define_v it_o since_o it_o be_v a_o modification_n of_o the_o soul_n whereof_o we_o have_v no_o idea_n we_o may_v define_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o since_o we_o have_v a_o distinct_a idea_n of_o motion_n but_o care_n must_v be_v have_v that_o heat_v take_v for_o such_o a_o motion_n do_v not_o always_o cause_v the_o sensation_n of_o heat_n in_o we_o for_o water_n for_o instance_n be_v hot_a since_o its_o part_n be_v fluid_a and_o in_o motion_n and_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o fish_n feel_v it_o warm_v at_o least_o warm_a than_o ice_n who_o part_n be_v more_o in_o rest_n but_o it_o be_v cold_a in_o relation_n to_o we_o because_o it_o have_v less_o motion_n than_o the_o part_n of_o our_o body_n for_o what_o have_v less_o motion_n than_o another_o body_n be_v in_o some_o manner_n in_o rest_n in_o respect_n to_o that_o body_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o fibre_n of_o our_o body_n that_o we_o must_v define_v the_o cause_n of_o heat_n or_o the_o motion_n which_o excite_v it_o we_o must_v if_o we_o can_v define_v this_o motion_n absolute_o and_o in_o itself_o and_o then_o the_o definition_n we_o shall_v give_v may_v serve_v to_o discover_v the_o nature_n and_o property_n of_o heat_n i_o do_v not_o think_v myself_o oblige_v to_o examine_v the_o philosophy_n of_o aristotle_n any_o further_a and_o to_o unravel_v the_o extreme_o confuse_a and_o perplex_v error_n of_o this_o author_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o i_o have_v already_o show_v that_o he_o do_v not_o prove_v his_o four_o element_n and_o that_o he_o define_v they_o ill_o that_o his_o elementary_a quality_n be_v not_o such_o as_o he_o pretend_v that_o he_o know_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o and_o that_o all_o second_o quality_n be_v not_o compound_v of_o they_o and_o last_o although_o we_o shall_v grant_v he_o that_o all_o body_n be_v 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manner_n of_o opinion_n from_o some_o passage_n take_v out_o of_o he_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o we_o may_v prove_v by_o aristotle_n even_o some_o opinion_n contrary_a to_o those_o i_o have_v attribute_v to_o he_o but_o i_o be_o not_o afraid_a of_o it_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o i_o have_v the_o book_n by_o i_o i_o cite_v he_o from_o to_o prove_v what_o i_o have_v say_v nay_o i_o shall_v not_o give_v myself_o any_o great_a trouble_v to_o examine_v whether_o these_o book_n be_v aristotle_n or_o not_o i_o take_v they_o as_o for_o such_o and_o as_o they_o be_v common_o receive_v for_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o disquiet_v ourselves_o to_o know_v the_o true_a genealogy_n of_o thing_n for_o which_o we_o have_v no_o esteem_n chap._n vi_o some_o general_a advice_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o conduct_v we_o regular_o in_o a_o search_n after_o truth_n and_o in_o a_o choice_n of_o the_o science_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v say_v i_o only_o destroy_v without_o establish_v any_o thing_n certain_a and_o indisputable_a in_o this_o work_n it_o will_v be_v proper_a to_o show_v in_o a_o few_o word_n the_o order_n we_o ought_v to_o keep_v in_o our_o study_n to_o avoid_v be_v deceive_v and_o that_o i_o even_o note_v some_o most_o necessary_a truth_n and_o science_n in_o which_o we_o may_v meet_v with_o such_o evidence_n as_o we_o can_v hinder_v ourselves_o from_o consent_v to_o they_o without_o suffer_v the_o secret_a reproach_n of_o our_o reason_n i_o shall_v not_o explain_v these_o truth_n and_o science_n at_o large_a because_o it_o be_v already_o do_v i_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o make_v a_o new_a impression_n of_o other_o person_n work_n but_o content_v myself_o with_o refer_v to_o they_o i_o will_v only_o show_v the_o order_n we_o ought_v to_o
who_o ought_v to_o act_v always_o after_o a_o constant_a and_o uniform_a manner_n so_o that_o the_o world_n will_v be_v a_o work_n less_o worthy_a a_o be_v sovereign_o perfect_a if_o it_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o irregularity_n and_o seem_a disorder_n wherewith_o they_o reproach_v we_o father_n malebranch_n have_v lay_v down_o all_o these_o great_a principle_n in_o his_o search_n after_o truth_n and_o have_v since_o prove_v and_o admirable_o well_o illustrate_v they_o in_o his_o treatise_n of_o nature_n and_o grace_n in_o his_o christian_a conversation_n and_o dialogue_n upon_o metaphysic_n we_o be_v also_o oblige_v to_o he_o for_o have_v teach_v we_o how_o to_o prove_v invincible_o to_o the_o profane_a that_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o moral_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v remedy_n so_o efficacious_a against_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o heart_n and_o so_o proper_a to_o redress_v both_o that_o every_o equitable_a person_n must_v ingenuous_o acknowledge_v these_o 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be_v well_o receive_v in_o so_o nice_a and_o ridicul_v a_o age_n as_o we_o however_o the_o author_n be_v not_o discourage_v but_o continue_v his_o book_n and_o enrich_v it_o with_o noble_a and_o lively_a expression_n and_o his_o imagination_n that_o be_v always_o regular_a and_o fruitful_a furnish_v he_o with_o such_o fine_a and_o happy_a turn_v that_o his_o adversary_n be_v constrain_v to_o confess_v that_o the_o book_n impose_v upon_o they_o and_o that_o the_o author_n have_v the_o secret_a of_o engage_v his_o reader_n and_o make_v he_o relish_v his_o sentiment_n in_o a_o work_n who_o very_a design_n be_v enough_o to_o deter_v they_o from_o read_v it_o to_o content_v all_o the_o world_n and_o explain_v yet_o further_o his_o principle_n which_o person_n eminent_a for_o their_o rank_n and_o ability_n continual_o decry_v father_n malebranch_n sometime_o after_o publish_v his_o dialogue_n upon_o metaphysic_n and_o religion_n this_o be_v his_o masterpiece_n the_o great_a reverencer_n of_o antiquity_n in_o france_n acknowledge_v that_o these_o dialogue_n be_v not_o inferior_a to_o those_o of_o plato_n indeed_o father_n malebranch_n have_v there_o show_v as_o much_o eloquence_n delicateness_n of_o wit_n and_o elevation_n of_o mind_n as_o be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o work_v of_o this_o athenian_a philosopher_n who_o the_o great_a man_n both_o greek_n and_o latin_n have_v look_v upon_o as_o their_o master_n and_o pattern_n some_o of_o father_n malebranch_n friend_n have_v desire_v he_o to_o explain_v to_o they_o what_o he_o think_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o reconcile_a freewill_a with_o the_o operation_n of_o grace_n which_o act_v immediate_o upon_o man_n will_n he_o endeavour_v to_o show_v they_o that_o the_o system_fw-la of_o those_o who_o be_v call_v jansenist_n in_o france_n be_v altogether_o contrary_a to_o reason_n and_o the_o sensation_n we_o have_v of_o what_o pass_v in_o ourselves_o his_o proof_n appear_v so_o clear_a and_o convince_a to_o some_o of_o those_o who_o confer_v with_o he_o upon_o this_o matter_n that_o they_o renounce_v the_o jansenian_a sentiment_n in_o favour_n of_o which_o they_o have_v be_v prejudice_v in_o their_o study_n of_o divinity_n it_o be_v this_o that_o give_v occasion_n to_o father_n malebranch_v to_o write_v his_o treatise_n upon_o nature_n and_o grace_n he_o show_v the_o manuscript_n to_o several_a of_o his_o friend_n and_o be_v not_o displease_v that_o they_o communicate_v it_o to_o mounseur_fw-fr arnaud_n who_o till_o then_o have_v appear_v so_o charm_v with_o father_n malebranch_n book_n that_o he_o can_v not_o forbear_v speak_v well_o of_o they_o to_o all_o the_o world_n but_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a and_o hard_a thing_n to_o encounter_v the_o favourite_n prejudices_fw-la of_o certain_a man_n especial_o when_o they_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o truth_n of_o faith_n for_o which_o they_o will_v be_v martyr_n the_o treatise_n of_o nature_n and_o grace_n appear_v to_o monsieur_n arnaud_n and_o his_o disciple_n as_o a_o dangerous_a book_n and_o full_a of_o heresy_n the_o author_n who_o that_o party_n have_v admire_v so_o long_o as_o they_o believe_v he_o no_o enemy_n of_o the_o opinion_n of_o jansenius_n become_v all_o of_o a_o sudden_a a_o enthusiast_n and_o the_o most_o wretched_a philosopher_n that_o have_v ever_o appear_v in_o the_o world_n mounseur_fw-fr arnaud_n before_o he_o engage_v in_o a_o exact_a refutation_n of_o that_o treatise_n think_v fit_a to_o ridicule_n his_o new_a adversary_n and_o make_v he_o pass_v for_o a_o man_n who_o believe_v he_o see_v god_n and_o suppose_v he_o corporeal_a this_o be_v the_o design_n that_o mounseur_fw-fr arnaud_n propose_v to_o himself_o in_o his_o book_n of_o true_a and_o false_a idea_n he_o say_v nothing_o there_o which_o have_v any_o relation_n to_o the_o dispute_n upon_o grace_n and_o freewill_n he_o endeavour_v only_o to_o divert_v the_o reader_n upon_o account_n of_o a_o particular_a sentiment_n of_o f._n malebranch_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o idea_n a_o opinion_n which_o he_o have_v read_v some_o year_n before_o in_o the_o search_n after_o truth_n and_o against_o which_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o object_n till_o the_o treatise_n of_o nature_n and_o grace_n be_v unhappy_o print_v this_o procedure_n so_o little_o become_v a_o man_n of_o monsieur_n arnaud_v reputation_n trouble_a father_n malebranch_n who_o show_v the_o injustice_n thereof_o and_o prove_v in_o his_o answer_n to_o mounseur_fw-fr arnaud_n that_o this_o doctor_n be_v please_v to_o disguise_n or_o at_o least_o do_v not_o well_o understand_v the_o sentiment_n which_o he_o will_v oppose_v certain_a person_n will_v hardly_o be_v persuade_v that_o mounseur_fw-fr arnaud_n a_o name_n that_o include_v every_o thing_n among_o the_o jansenist_n do_v not_o well_o understand_v the_o sentiment_n of_o a_o adversary_n which_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o refute_v with_o so_o much_o pain_n and_o application_n but_o do_v not_o passion_n and_o prejudice_n deceive_v the_o great_a genius_n be_v it_o not_o this_o which_o often_o hinder_v they_o from_o comprehend_v what_o other_o less_o prejudice_v conceive_v easy_o after_o some_o contestation_n upon_o the_o miracle_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n mounseur_fw-fr arnaud_n come_v to_o the_o principal_a question_n which_o regard_v the_o manner_n how_o grace_n act_v in_o man._n this_o be_v not_o a_o place_n to_o examine_v what_o be_v say_v on_o either_o side_n nor_o do_v it_o concern_v the_o search_n after_o truth_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o if_o mounseur_fw-fr arnaud_n pretend_v to_o have_v sufficient_o prove_v that_o father_n malebranch_n favour_v semipelagianism_n father_n malebranch_n may_v also_o reply_v that_o he_o have_v evident_o show_v mounseur_fw-fr arnaud_n maintain_v the_o opinion_n of_o calvin_n and_o some_o other_o reformer_n condemn_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n a_o jesuit_n have_v bethink_v himself_o to_o publish_v a_o book_n against_o mounseur_fw-fr des_fw-mi cartes_n his_o disciple_n under_o the_o borrow_a name_n of_o lovis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ville_fw-fr and_o to_o accuse_v they_o to_o the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o france_n as_o innovator_n who_o overturn_v the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n and_o some_o other_o article_n common_o receive_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o author_n of_o the_o search_n after_o truth_n be_v not_o forget_v in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o these_o new_a heretic_n f._n malbranche_fw-mi content_v himself_o with_o a_o short_a answer_n to_o this_o adventurer_n who_o the_o prelate_n of_o france_n will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o hear_v certain_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o these_o gentleman_n carry_v it_o very_o prudent_o in_o so_o nice_a a_o conjuncture_n for_o if_o they_o have_v declare_v that_o the_o cartesian_a philosophy_n overthrow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n they_o will_v have_v find_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o best_a wit_n in_o france_n do_v not_o believe_v it_o and_o be_v not_o this_o to_o put_v the_o king_n of_o france_n under_o a_o unhappy_a
to_o the_o carnal_a and_o most_o ignorant_a that_o he_o may_v instruct_v they_o by_o that_o which_o cause_v their_o blindness_n and_o incline_v they_o to_o love_v he_o and_o loose_v they_o from_o sensible_a object_n by_o the_o same_o thing_n that_o have_v captivate_v they_o for_o when_o he_o have_v to_o do_v with_o fool_n he_o make_v use_v of_o a_o kind_n of_o simplicity_n to_o make_v they_o wise_a so_o that_o the_o most_o religious_a and_o faithful_a have_v not_o always_o the_o great_a understanding_n they_o may_v know_v god_n by_o faith_n and_o love_v he_o through_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o grace_n without_o discern_v he_o to_o be_v their_o all_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o philosopher_n do_v and_o without_o reflect_v that_o the_o abstract_a knowledge_n of_o truth_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o union_n with_o he_o we_o must_v not_o therefore_o be_v surprise_v if_o there_o be_v but_o few_o person_n who_o endeavour_v to_o strengthen_v their_o natural_a union_n they_o have_v with_o god_n by_o seek_v after_o the_o truth_n since_o to_o this_o end_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a constant_o to_o oppose_v the_o impression_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o passion_n after_o a_o very_a different_a manner_n from_o that_o which_o be_v familiar_a to_o the_o most_o virtuous_a person_n for_o most_o good_a man_n be_v not_o always_o persuade_v that_o the_o sense_n and_o passion_n deceive_v we_o after_o the_o manner_n we_o have_v explain_v in_o the_o precedent_a book_n those_o sensation_n and_o thought_n wherein_o the_o body_n have_v any_o share_n be_v the_o true_a and_o immediate_a cause_n of_o our_o passion_n because_o it_o be_v only_o the_o shake_n of_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o brain_n that_o excite_v any_o particular_a emotion_n in_o the_o animal_n spirit_n so_o that_o only_o our_o sensation_n can_v sensible_o convince_v we_o that_o we_o depend_v on_o certain_a thing_n which_o they_o excite_v we_o to_o love_v but_o we_o feel_v not_o the_o natural_a union_n we_o have_v with_o god_n when_o we_o discover_v the_o truth_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o think_v upon_o he_o for_o he_o be_v within_o we_o and_o operate_v after_o such_o a_o secret_a and_o insensible_a manner_n that_o we_o perceive_v he_o not_o our_o natural_a union_n with_o he_o therefore_o do_v not_o excite_v we_o to_o love_v he_o but_o our_o union_n with_o sensible_a thing_n be_v quite_o different_a all_o our_o sensation_n declare_v this_o union_n and_o body_n present_v themselves_o to_o our_o eye_n when_o they_o act_v in_o we_o nor_o be_v any_o thing_n they_o do_v conceal_v even_o our_o own_o body_n be_v more_o present_a to_o we_o than_o our_o mind_n and_o we_o consider_v it_o as_o the_o best_a part_n of_o ourselves_o thus_o the_o union_n we_o have_v with_o our_o body_n and_o through_o that_o with_o all_o sensible_a object_n excite_v a_o violent_a love_n in_o we_o which_o increase_v this_o union_n and_o make_v we_o depend_v upon_o thing_n that_o be_v infinite_o below_o we_o chap._n vi_o of_o the_o most_o general_a error_n of_o the_o passion_n some_o particular_a example_n of_o they_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o moral_a philosophy_n to_o inquire_v into_o all_o the_o particular_a error_n wherein_o our_o passion_n engage_v we_o concern_v good_a to_o oppose_v the_o irregularity_n of_o love_n to_o establish_v the_o sincerity_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o regulate_v the_o manner_n but_o our_o chief_a intent_n here_o be_v to_o give_v rule_n for_o the_o mind_n and_o to_o discover_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o error_n in_o respect_n of_o truth_n so_o that_o we_o shall_v pursue_v no_o further_o those_o thing_n already_o mention_v which_o relate_v only_o to_o the_o love_n of_o the_o true_a good_a we_o will_v then_o proceed_v to_o the_o mind_n but_o shall_v not_o pass_v by_o tne_n heart_n because_o it_o have_v the_o great_a influence_n over_o the_o mind_n we_o will_v inquire_v after_o the_o truth_n in_o it_o self_n and_o without_o think_v on_o the_o relation_n it_o have_v to_o we_o only_o so_o far_o as_o this_o relation_n be_v the_o occasion_n that_o self-love_n disguise_n and_o conceal_v it_o from_o we_o for_o we_o judge_v of_o all_o thing_n according_a to_o our_o passion_n deceive_v ourselves_o in_o all_o thing_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o passion_n never_o agree_v with_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o truth_n it_o be_v what_o we_o may_v learn_v from_o these_o admirable_a word_n of_o st._n bernard_n humilitatis_fw-la bernard_n amor_fw-la sicut_fw-la nec_fw-la odium_fw-la veritatis_fw-la judicium_fw-la nescit_fw-la vis_fw-fr judicium_fw-la veritatis_fw-la audire_fw-la joan_n 5.30_o sicut_fw-la audio_fw-la sic_fw-la judico_fw-la non_fw-la sicut_fw-la odi_fw-la non_fw-la sicut_fw-la amo_fw-la non_fw-la sicut_fw-la timeo_fw-la est_fw-la judicium_fw-la odii_fw-la ut_fw-la illud_fw-la nos_fw-la legem_fw-la habemus_fw-la &_o secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la nostram_fw-la debet_fw-la mori_fw-la joan_n 19.7_o est_fw-la &_o timoris_fw-la ut_fw-la illud_fw-la si_fw-la dimittimus_fw-la eum_fw-la sic_fw-la venient_fw-la romani_fw-la &_o tollent_fw-la nostrum_fw-la locum_fw-la &_o gentem_fw-la joan_n 11.48_o judicium_fw-la vero_fw-la amoris_fw-la ut_fw-la david_n de_fw-la filiô_o parricidâ_fw-la parcite_fw-la inquit_fw-la pvero_fw-la absalon_n 2_o reg._n 18.5_o st._n bern._n de_fw-fr grad_v humilitatis_fw-la neither_o love_n nor_o hatred_n say_v he_o know_v how_o to_o judge_v according_a to_o truth_n but_o if_o you_o will_v hear_v a_o true_a judgement_n i_o judge_v according_a to_o what_o i_o hear_v not_o as_o i_o hate_v love_n or_o fear_n this_o be_v a_o judgement_n of_o hatred_n we_o have_v a_o law_n and_o according_a to_o our_o law_n he_o ought_v to_o die_v this_o be_v a_o judgement_n of_o fear_n if_o we_o let_v he_o alone_o the_o roman_n will_v come_v and_o take_v away_o our_o place_n and_o nation_n this_o be_v a_o judgement_n of_o love_n as_o david_n speak_v of_o his_o parricide_n son_n spare_v the_o young_a man_n absalon_n our_o love_n hatred_n and_o fear_v cause_v we_o to_o make_v false_a judgement_n only_o and_o nothing_o but_o the_o pure_a light_n of_o truth_n can_v enlighten_v our_o mind_n it_o be_v only_o the_o distinct_a voice_n of_o our_o common_a master_n that_o instruct_v we_o to_o make_v solid_a judgement_n and_o he_o will_v infallible_o do_v it_o provide_v we_o only_o judge_v of_o what_o he_o say_v and_o according_a to_o what_o he_o say_v sicut_fw-la audio_fw-la sic_fw-la judico_fw-la as_o i_o hear_v i_o judge_v but_o let_v we_o see_v after_o what_o manner_n our_o passion_n seduce_v we_o that_o we_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o resist_v they_o the_o passion_n have_v so_o great_a a_o relation_n to_o the_o sense_n that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v difficult_a to_o discover_v after_o what_o manner_n they_o engage_v we_o in_o error_n if_o we_o but_o remember_v what_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o first_o book_n for_o the_o general_a cause_n of_o the_o error_n of_o our_o passion_n be_v entire_o like_o those_o of_o the_o error_n of_o our_o sense_n the_o most_o general_a cause_n of_o the_o error_n of_o our_o sense_n be_v as_o we_o have_v show_v in_o the_o first_o book_n our_o attribute_v to_o our_o body_n or_o to_o external_n object_n those_o sensation_n which_o belong_v to_o our_o soul_n affix_v colour_n to_o the_o surface_v of_o body_n diffuse_v of_o light_n sounds_z odour_n in_o the_o air_n and_o assign_v pain_n and_o pleasure_n to_o those_o part_n of_o our_o body_n which_o receive_v any_o change_n by_o the_o motion_n of_o other_o body_n which_o meet_v they_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v of_o our_o passion_n we_o imprudent_o attribute_v to_o those_o object_n which_o cause_n or_o seem_v to_o cause_v they_o all_o the_o disposition_n of_o our_o heart_n goodness_n meekness_n malice_n ill-nature_n and_o all_o the_o other_o quality_n of_o our_o mind_n whatever_o object_n produce_v any_o passion_n in_o we_o in_o some_o manner_n seem_v to_o include_v in_o itself_o what_o it_o stir_v up_o in_o we_o when_o we_o think_v upon_o it_o even_o as_o sensible_a object_n appear_v to_o we_o to_o include_v the_o sensation_n their_o presence_n excite_v when_o we_o love_v any_o person_n we_o be_v natural_o incline_v to_o believe_v they_o love_v we_o and_o it_o will_v be_v difficult_a for_o we_o to_o imagine_v that_o they_o have_v either_o any_o design_n to_o hurt_v we_o or_o to_o oppose_v our_o desire_n but_o if_o hatred_n succeed_v love_n we_o can_v believe_v that_o they_o design_v we_o any_o good_a we_o interpret_v all_o their_o action_n in_o the_o worst_a sense_n and_o be_v always_o suspicious_a and_o upon_o our_o guard_n although_o perhaps_o they_o think_v not_o of_o we_o or_o else_o intend_v to_o do_v we_o some_o service_n in_o short_a we_o unjust_o attribute_v all_o the_o disposition_n of_o our_o heart_n to_o those_o person_n who_o excite_v any_o passion_n in_o we_o even_o as_o we_o imprudent_o ascribe_v all_o the_o quality_n of_o our_o mind_n to_o sensible_a object_n moreover_o by_o the_o same_o
such_o who_o brain_n be_v not_o fill_v with_o deep_a trace_n which_o unite_v they_o to_o sensible_a thing_n may_v easy_o be_v unite_v to_o god_n and_o be_v make_v attentive_a to_o the_o truth_n which_o speak_v to_o they_o the_o most_o just_a and_o most_o reasonable_a passion_n will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o determine_v such_o person_n but_o those_o that_o live_v in_o the_o world_n who_o be_v unite_v to_o too_o many_o thing_n and_o who_o imagination_n be_v spoil_v by_o false_a and_o obscure_a idea_n which_o sensible_a object_n have_v excite_v in_o they_o can_v apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o truth_n if_o they_o be_v not_o bear_v up_o by_o some_o passion_n that_o be_v strong_a enough_o to_o counterbalance_v the_o violent_a inclination_n of_o the_o body_n which_o draw_v they_o aside_o and_o to_o form_v such_o trace_n in_o their_o brain_n as_o may_v be_v capable_a of_o make_v a_o revulsion_n in_o the_o animal_n spirit_n but_o as_o all_o passion_n of_o itself_o can_v only_o confound_v idea_n they_o ought_v to_o make_v no_o more_o use_n of_o they_o than_o necessity_n require_v and_o all_o man_n ought_v so_o to_o study_v themselves_o as_o may_v enable_v they_o to_o proportion_v their_o passion_n to_o their_o own_o weakness_n it_o be_v not_o difficult_a to_o find_v some_o mean_n of_o exciting_a such_o passion_n in_o ourselves_o as_o we_o wish_v the_o knowledge_n we_o have_v give_v of_o the_o union_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n in_o the_o precede_a book_n afford_v a_o sufficient_a mean_n to_o accomplish_v it_o for_o in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o think_v attentive_o upon_o such_o object_n which_o according_a to_o the_o institution_n or_o natture_v be_v capable_a of_o exciting_a the_o passion_n thus_o we_o may_v almost_o always_o raise_v such_o passion_n in_o our_o heart_n as_o we_o have_v occasion_n for_o but_o though_o we_o can_v so_o easy_o cause_v they_o we_o can_v always_o so_o easy_o extirpate_v they_o nor_o remedy_v the_o disorder_n that_o they_o cause_n in_o the_o imagination_n and_o therefore_o we_o ought_v to_o use_v they_o with_o great_a moderation_n above_o all_o thing_n we_o must_v be_v cautious_a that_o we_o do_v not_o judge_n of_o thing_n by_o our_o passion_n but_o only_o by_o a_o clear_a sight_n of_o truth_n which_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a to_o observe_v when_o the_o passion_n be_v a_o little_a vigorous_a passion_n ought_v only_o to_o serve_v we_o to_o stir_v up_o our_o attention_n but_o it_o always_o produce_v its_o own_o idea_n and_o it_o present_o oblige_v the_o will_n to_o judge_v of_o thing_n by_o these_o idea_n that_o affect_v it_o rather_o than_o by_o the_o pure_a and_o abstract_a idea_n of_o the_o truth_n which_o affect_v it_o not_o so_o that_o such_o judgement_n be_v often_o form_v which_o last_v no_o long_o than_o the_o passion_n itself_o because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o clear_a sight_n of_o the_o immutable_a truth_n but_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o produce_v they_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o man_n be_v strange_o obstinate_a in_o their_o error_n and_o that_o they_o general_o maintain_v they_o all_o their_o life_n but_o either_o these_o error_n have_v often_o other_o cause_n than_o the_o passion_n or_o else_o they_o depend_v upon_o certain_a durable_a passion_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o conformation_n of_o the_o body_n interest_n or_o some_o other_o cause_n which_o continue_v a_o long_a time_n interest_n for_o instance_n endure_v always_o it_o create_v a_o passion_n which_o never_o die_v and_o the_o judgement_n that_o these_o passion_n form_n be_v very_a last_a but_o all_o other_o sentiment_n of_o man_n which_o depend_v upon_o particular_a passion_n be_v as_o inconstant_a as_o the_o fermentation_n of_o their_o humour_n be_v they_o speak_v sometime_o after_o one_o manner_n and_o sometime_o after_o another_o and_o what_o they_o say_v be_v general_o conformable_a to_o what_o they_o think_v they_o run_v from_o one_o false_a good_a to_o another_o as_o false_a by_o the_o motion_n of_o their_o passion_n which_o they_o again_o dislike_v as_o soon_o as_o this_o passion_n cease_v so_o also_o they_o run_v from_o one_o false_a system_fw-la to_o another_o they_o ardent_o embrace_v a_o false_a notion_n when_o their_o passion_n render_v it_o probable_a but_o this_o passion_n be_v once_o extinguish_v they_o abandon_v it_o they_o taste_v of_o every_o good_a by_o their_o passion_n without_o find_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v real_o so_o and_o by_o the_o same_o passion_n they_o see_v all_o trtuth_n without_o discover_v any_o although_o whilst_o the_o passion_n continue_v what_o they_o taste_v appear_v to_o they_o to_o be_v the_o sovereign_n good_a and_o what_o they_o see_v seem_v to_o they_o to_o be_v a_o indisputable_a truth_n the_o second_o source_n from_o whence_o we_o may_v draw_v any_o help_v to_o render_v the_o mind_n attentive_a be_v the_o sense_n sensation_n be_v the_o proper_a modification_n of_o the_o soul_n pure_a idea_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v something_o different_a sensation_n then_o stir_v up_o our_o attention_n in_o a_o much_o more_o lively_a manner_n than_o pure_a idea_n do_v so_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a we_o may_v remedy_v this_o defect_n of_o the_o application_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o truth_n that_o do_v not_o affect_v we_o in_o express_v they_o by_o sensible_a thing_n which_o do_v this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o geometer_n express_v the_o proportion_n between_o those_o magnitude_n they_o will_v consider_v by_o sensible_a line_n by_o draw_v line_n upon_o paper_n they_o trace_v if_o i_o may_v so_o say_v the_o idea_n upon_o their_o mind_n which_o answer_v they_o they_o make_v they_o more_o familiar_a to_o they_o because_o they_o see_v they_o in_o the_o same_o time_n they_o will_v conceive_v they_o after_o this_o manner_n many_o thing_n that_o be_v difficult_a enough_o in_o themselves_o may_v be_v teach_v to_o child_n who_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o abstract_a truth_n because_o of_o the_o tenderness_n of_o the_o fibre_n of_o their_o brain_n they_o see_v only_o with_o their_o eye_n colour_n picture_n image_n but_o with_o the_o mind_n they_o consider_v not_o the_o idea_n which_o answer_v to_o these_o sensible_a object_n a_o particular_a care_n must_v be_v take_v not_o to_o obscure_v object_n that_o we_o will_v consider_v ourselves_o or_o discover_v to_o other_o with_o so_o much_o sensibility_n lest_o the_o mind_n shall_v be_v more_o take_v up_o with_o it_o than_o with_o the_o truth_n itself_o which_o be_v a_o very_a considerable_a and_o common_a fault_n we_o every_o day_n see_v orator_n who_o apply_v themselves_o only_o to_o that_o which_o affect_v the_o sense_n and_o who_o express_v themselves_o after_o so_o sensible_a a_o manner_n that_o the_o truth_n be_v almost_o stifle_v under_o the_o weight_n of_o their_o vain_a ornament_n and_o false_a eloquence_n so_o that_o those_o who_o hear_v they_o be_v much_o more_o touch_v with_o the_o measure_n of_o their_o period_n and_o motion_n of_o their_o figure_n than_o by_o their_o argument_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v overcome_v without_o either_o know_v what_o persuade_v they_o or_o of_o what_o they_o be_v persuade_v much_o care_n therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v take_v so_o to_o moderate_v the_o sensibility_n of_o our_o expression_n that_o they_o may_v only_o render_v the_o mind_n more_o attentive_a there_o be_v nothing_o so_o beautiful_a as_o the_o truth_n we_o can_v pretend_v to_o render_v it_o fine_a by_o paint_v it_o with_o some_o sensible_a colour_n which_o have_v nothing_o solid_a in_o they_o and_o can_v only_o charm_v for_o a_o little_a time_n perhaps_o we_o may_v give_v it_o some_o pretty_a stroke_n but_o we_o shall_v diminish_v its_o strength_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o clothe_v it_o so_o bright_a and_o sparkle_a as_o to_o make_v the_o mind_n more_o attentive_a to_o its_o ornament_n than_o to_o the_o truth_n itself_o it_o will_v be_v to_o treat_v it_o like_o certain_a person_n who_o load_n themselves_o with_o so_o much_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n that_o at_o last_o they_o appear_v the_o least_o considerable_a thing_n in_o the_o figure_n they_o make_v truth_n ought_v to_o be_v clothe_v like_o the_o magistrate_n of_o venice_n who_o be_v oblige_v to_o wear_v such_o a_o simple_a robe_n and_o a_o cap_n as_o may_v only_o distinguish_v they_o from_o other_o man_n that_o they_o may_v look_v upon_o they_o with_o attention_n and_o respect_n rather_o than_o their_o apparel_n and_o indeed_o care_n must_v be_v take_v not_o to_o give_v it_o too_o great_a a_o train_n of_o agreeable_a thing_n that_o will_v only_o serve_v to_o dissipate_v the_o mind_n and_o hinder_v it_o from_o discover_v it_o lest_o we_o shall_v give_v to_o something_o else_o the_o honour_n that_o be_v only_o due_a to_o that_o as_o sometime_o happen_v to_o prince_n that_o we_o see_v among_o a_o great_a number_n of_o courtier_n which_o be_v about_o they_o and_o who_o partake_v too_o
enough_o to_o confound_v the_o most_o evident_a thing_n and_o in_o these_o question_n where_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o remove_v the_o equivocation_n they_o see_v nothing_o to_o distinguish_v if_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o question_n of_o philosopher_n and_o physician_n include_v some_o equivocal_a term_n like_o those_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o we_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o these_o learned_a man_n who_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o define_v they_o have_v deliver_v nothing_o solid_a in_o all_o the_o great_a volume_n they_o have_v compose_v and_o what_o i_o have_v say_v may_v suffice_v to_o overthrow_v almost_o all_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n but_o for_o descartes_n he_o perfect_o know_v how_o to_o distinguish_v these_o thing_n he_o resolve_v no_o question_n by_o sensible_a idea_n and_o if_o we_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o read_v he_o we_o shall_v see_v he_o explain_v every_o thing_n after_o a_o more_o clear_a and_o evident_a manner_n and_o almost_o always_o demonstrate_v they_o only_o by_o the_o distinct_a idea_n of_o extension_n figure_n and_o motion_n the_o other_o kind_n of_o equivocal_a term_n which_o philosopher_n make_v use_v of_o comprehend_v all_o these_o general_a term_n of_o logic_n by_o which_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o explain_v thing_n without_o have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o they_o aristotle_n have_v make_v the_o most_o use_n of_o they_o all_o his_o book_n be_v full_a of_o they_o and_o some_o be_v a_o mere_a logic_n he_o propose_v and_o resolve_v all_o thing_n by_o these_o specious_a word_n genus_fw-la species_n power_n nature_n form_n faculty_n quality_n causa_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la causa_fw-la per_fw-la accidens_fw-la his_o follower_n have_v have_v no_o small_a trouble_v to_o apprehend_v the_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n which_o signify_v nothing_o at_o all_o nor_o be_v they_o more_o learned_a than_o before_o when_o they_o have_v hear_v say_v that_o fire_n dissolve_v metal_n because_o it_o have_v a_o faculty_n of_o dissolve_v they_o and_o that_o a_o man_n digest_v not_o because_o he_o have_v a_o weak_a stomach_n or_o that_o his_o faculty_n of_o concoct_v do_v not_o perform_v its_o function_n well_o it_o be_v true_a those_o who_o have_v make_v use_n of_o these_o term_n and_o general_a idea_n to_o explain_v all_o thing_n by_o do_v not_o common_o fall_v into_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o error_n as_o those_o who_o only_o make_v use_v of_o they_o to_o stir_v up_o the_o confuse_a idea_n of_o the_o sense_n the_o philosopher_n of_o the_o school_n be_v not_o so_o subject_a to_o error_n as_o certain_a dogmatical_a decisive_a physician_n who_o form_n system_n upon_o some_o experiment_n which_o they_o know_v not_o the_o reason_n of_o because_o they_o speak_v so_o general_o that_o they_o run_v no_o great_a hazzard_n the_o fire_n warm_v dry_v harden_v and_o soften_v because_o it_o have_v such_o faculty_n as_o produce_v these_o effect_n senna_n purge_v by_o its_o purgative_n quality_n bread_n nourish_v by_o its_o nutritive_a quality_n these_o proportion_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o error_n for_o a_o quality_n be_v that_o which_o denote_v a_o thing_n by_o such_o a_o name_n and_o we_o can_v deny_v it_o to_o aristotle_n for_o indeed_o this_o definition_n be_v indisputable_a such_o or_o the_o like_a manner_n of_o speak_v be_v not_o false_a but_o only_o in_o effect_n they_o signify_v nothing_o these_o indetermined_a idea_n engage_v we_o not_o in_o error_n but_o they_o be_v whole_o useless_a in_o the_o discovery_n of_o truth_n for_o although_o we_o know_v there_o be_v a_o substantial_a form_n in_o fire_n accompany_v with_o a_o thousand_o faculty_n like_v to_o those_o of_o heat_n dilate_v melt_a gold_n silver_n and_o all_o metal_n of_o clear_v burn_a and_o bake_v if_o this_o difficulty_n be_v propose_v to_o i_o to_o be_v resolve_v viz._n whether_o fire_n can_v harden_v dirt_n and_o soften_v wax_n the_o idea_n of_o substantial_a form_n and_o of_o those_o faculty_n that_o produce_v heat_n ratification_n fluidity_n etc._n etc._n will_v be_v of_o no_o use_n to_o i_o in_o resolve_v the_o question_n for_o there_o be_v no_o connexion_n between_o the_o idea_n of_o the_o hardness_n of_o dirt_n and_o softness_n of_o wax_n and_o those_o of_o the_o substantial_a form_n of_o fire_n and_o the_o quality_n of_o produce_v rarification_n fluidity_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o all_o general_a idea_n so_o they_o be_v whole_o useless_a for_o the_o end_v design_v but_o if_o we_o know_v that_o fire_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o part_n of_o wood_n put_v into_o continal_a motion_n and_o that_o it_o be_v only_o by_o this_o agitation_n that_o it_o excite_v the_o sensation_n of_o heat_n in_o we_o if_o we_o know_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o softness_n of_o dirt_n consist_v only_o in_o a_o mixture_n of_o earth_n and_o water_n as_o these_o idea_n be_v not_o confuse_v and_o general_a but_o distinct_a and_o particular_a it_o will_v not_o be_v difficult_a to_o see_v that_o the_o heat_n of_o fire_n must_v harden_v dirt_n because_o one_o body_n can_v move_v another_o be_v itself_o in_o motion_n we_o likewise_o easy_o discover_v that_o since_o heat_v which_o be_v feel_v near_o the_o fire_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o invisible_a part_n of_o the_o wood_n which_o strike_v against_o the_o hand_n if_o we_o expose_v dirt_n to_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n the_o watery_a part_n which_o be_v join_v to_o the_o earth_n be_v more_o lose_v and_o consequent_o soon_o agitate_a by_o the_o shock_n of_o the_o little_a body_n which_o go_v out_o from_o the_o fire_n than_o the_o gross_a particle_n of_o the_o earth_n they_o must_v separate_v and_o leave_v it_o dry_a and_o hard_a it_o will_v also_o evident_o apppear_v that_o fire_n can_v harden_v wax_n if_o we_o know_v that_o the_o particle_n which_o compose_v it_o be_v branch_v and_o very_o near_o of_o the_o same_o bigness_n thus_o particular_a idea_n be_v very_o useful_a in_o a_o enquiry_n after_o truth_n and_o indeterminate_a idea_n be_v hot_a only_o useless_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a insensible_o lead_v we_o into_o error_n these_o philosopher_n content_v not_o themselves_o with_o make_v use_n of_o general_a term_n and_o indetermine_v idea_n that_o answer_v nothing_o but_o they_o will_v have_v those_o term_n signify_v certain_a particular_a being_n they_o pretend_v that_o there_o be_v some_o substance_n distinct_a from_o matter_n which_o be_v the_o form_n of_o matter_n and_o a_o infinite_a company_n of_o little_a being_n real_o distinct_a from_o matter_n and_o form_n of_o which_o they_o suppose_v as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o they_o have_v different_a sensation_n of_o body_n and_o they_o think_v these_o body_n produce_v different_a effect_n yet_o it_o be_v plain_a to_o any_o man_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o attention_n that_o all_o these_o little_a being_n distinct_a from_o fire_n for_o instance_n and_o which_o we_o suppose_v to_o be_v contain_v therein_o for_o the_o production_n of_o heat_n light_z hardness_n fluidity_n &c_n &c_n be_v only_a fiction_n of_o the_o imagination_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o reason_n for_o reason_n have_v no_o particular_a idea_n which_o represent_v these_o little_a being_n if_o we_o ask_v the_o philosopher_n what_o sort_v of_o entity_n that_o faculty_n in_o the_o fire_n be_v which_o give_v light_a they_o will_v only_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v asleep_o be_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o fire_n be_v capable_a of_o produce_v light_n so_o that_o the_o idea_n they_o have_v of_o the_o faculty_n of_o light_n be_v not_o different_a from_o the_o general_a idea_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o confuse_a idea_n of_o the_o effect_n which_o we_o see_v they_o have_v therefore_o no_o clear_a idea_n of_o what_o they_o say_v when_o they_o admit_v these_o particular_a being_n thus_o they_o say_v what_o they_o conceive_v not_o and_o what_o indeed_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v conceive_v chap._n iii_o of_o the_o most_o dangerous_a error_n in_o philosophy_n of_o the_o ancient_n philosopher_n have_v not_o only_o speak_v what_o they_o do_v not_o conceive_v when_o they_o explain_v the_o effect_n of_o nature_n by_o certain_a being_n which_v they_o have_v no_o particular_a idea_n of_o but_o even_o establish_v a_o principle_n from_o whence_o may_v direct_o be_v draw_v most_o false_a and_o dangerous_a consequence_n for_o if_o according_a to_o their_o opinion_n we_o suppose_v that_o in_o body_n there_o be_v some_o being_n distinct_a from_o matter_n and_o not_o have_v any_o distinct_a idea_n of_o these_o entity_n we_o may_v easy_o imagine_v that_o they_o be_v the_o true_a or_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o effect_n which_o we_o see_v produce_v it_o be_v even_o the_o common_a sentiment_n of_o most_o philosopher_n for_o it_o be_v chief_o to_o explain_v these_o effect_n that_o they_o make_v use_v of_o substantial_a form_n real_a quality_n and_o other_o the_o like_a entity_n
he_o soon_o will_v discover_v that_o the_o heart_n begin_v to_o beat_v and_o on_o all_o side_n to_o force_v out_o little_a channel_n of_o blood_n which_o be_v artery_n that_o this_o blood_n return_v to_o the_o heart_n by_o vein_n that_o the_o brain_n also_o soon_o appear_v and_o that_o the_o bone_n be_v the_o last_o part_n which_o be_v form_v by_o this_o mean_n he_o deliver_v himself_o from_o many_o error_n and_o from_o these_o observation_n draw_v many_o consequence_n of_o great_a use_n in_o discover_v the_o nature_n of_o animal_n who_o can_v say_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o conduct_n of_o this_o man_n can_v it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o pretend_v that_o god_n make_v the_o first_o chicken_n immediate_o from_o a_o egg_n and_o by_o give_v it_o a_o certain_a degree_n of_o heat_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v hatch_v because_o he_o endeavour_v to_o discover_v the_o nature_n of_o chicken_n in_o their_o formation_n why_o then_o be_v descartes_n accuse_v of_o speak_v contrary_a to_o the_o scripture_n because_o intend_v to_o examine_v the_o nature_n of_o visible_a thing_n he_o examine_v the_o formation_n of_o they_o by_o the_o law_n of_o motion_n in_o all_o their_o occurrence_n he_o never_o doubt_v principle_n doubt_v art_n 45._o of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o principle_n but_o the_o world_n be_v in_o the_o beginning_n create_v in_o its_o utmost_a perfection_n so_o that_o the_o sun_n the_o moon_n and_o star_n be_v from_o the_o beginning_n and_o that_o the_o earth_n have_v not_o only_o in_o itself_o the_o seed_n of_o plant_n but_o that_o even_a plant_n themselves_o cover_v a_o part_n of_o it_o that_o adam_n and_o eve_n be_v not_o create_v in_o infancy_n but_o at_o perfect_a age._n the_o christian_a religion_n say_v he_o will_v have_v we_o believe_v this_o and_o natural_a reason_n absolute_o persuade_v we_o of_o this_o truth_n because_o consider_v the_o almighty_a power_n of_o god_n we_o must_v judge_v that_o whatever_o he_o have_v make_v have_v its_o utmost_a perfection_n in_o it_o but_o as_o we_o shall_v much_o better_o discover_v the_o nature_n of_o adam_n and_o that_o of_o the_o tree_n of_o paradise_n if_o we_o examine_v how_o child_n be_v by_o degree_n form_v in_o the_o womb_n and_o how_o plant_n spring_v up_o from_o their_o seed_n then_o if_o we_o only_o consider_v they_o as_o they_o be_v after_o god_n have_v create_v they_o so_o we_o shall_v better_o understand_v what_o be_v general_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n if_o we_o can_v imagine_v some_o principle_n which_o be_v very_o intelligible_a and_o simple_a from_o which_o we_o may_v clear_o see_v that_o the_o star_n the_o earth_n and_o in_o short_a all_o the_o visible_a world_n may_v have_v be_v thus_o produce_v as_o from_o some_o seed_n although_o we_o know_v they_o be_v not_o produce_v in_o this_o manner_n than_o if_o we_o describe_v it_o only_o as_o it_o be_v or_o as_o we_o believe_v it_o be_v create_v and_o because_o i_o think_v i_o have_v find_v such_o principle_n i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o explain_v they_o m._n descartes_n think_v that_o god_n make_v the_o world_n in_o a_o instant_n but_o also_o believe_v he_o have_v create_v it_o in_o the_o same_o order_n and_o disposition_n of_o part_n as_o it_o will_v have_v be_v in_o if_o he_o have_v form_v it_o by_o little_a and_o little_a after_o the_o most_o simple_a way_n and_o this_o thought_n be_v worthy_a the_o power_n and_o wisdom_n of_o god_n his_o power_n since_o in_o a_o moment_n he_o have_v create_v all_o his_o work_n in_o their_o great_a perfection_n of_o his_o wisdom_n since_o by_o that_o he_o have_v discover_v he_o perfect_o foresee_v all_o that_o will_v necessary_o happen_v in_o matter_n if_o it_o be_v act_v by_o the_o most_o simple_a way_n and_o also_o because_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n can_v not_o subsist_v if_o the_o world_n have_v be_v make_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o motion_n by_o which_o it_o be_v preserve_v it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o say_v m._n descartes_n believe_v the_o world_n be_v form_v of_o itself_o since_o he_o acknowledge_v as_o all_o those_o do_v who_o follow_v the_o light_n of_o reason_n that_o no_o body_n can_v move_v itself_o and_o that_o all_o the_o immutable_a law_n of_o the_o communication_n of_o motion_n be_v only_o the_o consequence_n of_o the_o unchangeable_a will_n of_o god_n who_o continual_o act_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n have_v prove_v there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n who_o give_v motion_n to_o matter_n and_o that_o motion_n produce_v in_o all_o body_n all_o the_o different_a form_n we_o see_v they_o clothe_v with_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o take_v away_o from_o libertine_n all_o their_o pretext_n of_o draw_v any_o advantage_n from_o his_o system_fw-la on_o the_o contrary_a if_o the_o atheist_n make_v any_o reflection_n upon_o the_o principle_n of_o this_o philosophy_n they_o will_v soon_o find_v themselves_o constrain_v to_o acknowledge_v their_o error_n for_o if_o like_o the_o heathen_n they_o will_v affirm_v that_o matter_n be_v uncreated_a they_o can_v not_o also_o maintain_v that_o it_o will_v ever_o have_v be_v able_a to_o have_v move_v of_o itself_o so_o that_o the_o atheist_n will_v at_o least_o be_v oblige_v to_o confess_v the_o true_a mover_n if_o they_o deny_v the_o true_a creator_n but_o common_a philosophy_n furnish_v they_o with_o method_n to_o blind_v themselves_o and_o maintain_v their_o error_n for_o it_o tell_v they_o of_o certain_a impress_a virtue_n and_o move_a faculty_n in_o short_a of_o a_o certain_a nature_n which_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o motion_n in_o every_o thing_n and_o although_o they_o have_v no_o distinct_a idea_n of_o it_o they_o be_v very_o glad_a because_o of_o the_o corruption_n of_o their_o heart_n to_o put_v it_o in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o true_a god_n by_o conclude_v it_o be_v that_o which_o produce_v all_o the_o wonder_n we_o see_v chap._n v._o a_o explanation_n of_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o aristotelian_a philosophy_n wherein_o it_o appear_v 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our_o cure_n by_o sensation_n or_o delectation_n like_v to_o those_o which_o have_v be_v the_o original_a of_o our_o disease_n therefore_o i_o do_v not_o pretend_v that_o man_n may_v by_o the_o power_n of_o their_o mind_n so_o easy_o discover_v all_o the_o rule_n of_o morality_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o much_o less_o that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o act_v according_a to_o what_o they_o know_v for_o their_o heart_n be_v yet_o more_o corrupt_v than_o their_o mind_n i_o only_o say_v that_o if_o they_o admit_v none_o but_o evident_a principle_n and_o consequent_o reason_n upon_o these_o principle_n they_o will_v discover_v even_o the_o very_a truth_n that_o we_o learn_v in_o the_o bible_n because_o it_o be_v the_o same_o wisdom_n which_o immediate_o speak_v from_o itself_o to_o those_o who_o discover_v truth_n from_o the_o evidence_n of_o reason_v and_o who_o speak_v by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o those_o who_o learn_v it_o from_o their_o sense_n we_o must_v then_o 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bright_a virtue_n only_o a_o insupportable_a pride_n and_o in_o a_o word_n that_o aristotle_n seneca_n etc._n etc._n be_v only_o at_o best_a but_o man_n to_o say_v no_o worse_o of_o they_o chap._n vii_o of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o first_o rule_n which_o respect_v particular_a question_n we_o have_v sufficient_o explain_v the_o general_n rule_n for_o method_n which_o chief_o regard_v the_o subject_a of_o our_o study_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o descartes_n have_v exact_o follow_v it_o in_o his_o system_fw-la of_o the_o world_n but_o that_o aristotle_n and_o his_o follower_n have_v not_o observe_v it_o it_o be_v now_o proper_a to_o descend_v to_o particular_a rule_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o resolve_v all_o sort_n of_o question_n the_o question_n that_o may_v be_v form_v upon_o all_o manner_n of_o subject_n be_v of_o diverse_a kind_n of_o which_o it_o will_v not_o be_v easy_a to_o give_v a_o
distinction_n between_o act_v and_o think_v they_o common_o be_v displease_v that_o any_o body_n shall_v oppose_v prejudices_fw-la they_o fancy_v that_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o observe_v the_o rule_n of_o civil_a society_n to_o conform_v outward_o to_o the_o opinion_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n they_o live_v in_o they_o think_v it_o a_o prece_fw-la of_o temerity_n to_o examine_v common_a opinion_n and_o that_o to_o consult_v truth_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o charity_n because_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o truth_n which_o unite_v civil_a society_n as_o opinion_n and_o custom_n aristotle_n be_v receive_v in_o university_n as_o the_o rule_n of_o truth_n he_o be_v quote_v as_o infallible_a it_o be_v a_o philosophical_a heresy_n to_o deny_v what_o he_o advance_v in_o a_o word_n he_o be_v respect_v as_o the_o genius_n of_o nature_n and_o those_o who_o be_v best_a verse_v in_o his_o physics_n can_v give_v no_o reason_n for_o any_o thing_n and_o perhaps_o be_v convince_v of_o 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will_v forbear_v make_v a_o application_n which_o every_o one_o may_v make_v useful_o and_o easy_o i_o be_o sensible_a that_o every_o body_n will_v not_o do_v it_o but_o it_o will_v look_v perhaps_o as_o if_o i_o will_v do_v myself_o justice_n in_o defend_v myself_o as_o much_o as_o i_o can_v therefore_o i_o abandon_v my_o right_n to_o the_o judicious_a reader_n who_o be_v the_o natural_a judge_n of_o book_n and_o i_o conjure_v they_o to_o remember_v my_o request_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o the_o search_n after_o truth_n and_o elsewhere_o only_o to_o judge_n of_o my_o sentiment_n according_a to_o the_o clear_a and_o distinct_a answer_n they_o shall_v receive_v from_o the_o only_a master_n of_o all_o mankind_n after_o have_v make_v their_o application_n to_o he_o by_o a_o serious_a attention_n for_o if_o they_o consult_v their_o prejudices_fw-la as_o the_o decisive_a law_n of_o what_o they_o be_v to_o believe_v of_o the_o book_n entitle_v a_o search_n after_o truth_n i_o own_o that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a ill_a book_n since_o it_o be_v write_v oh_o purpose_n to_o discover_v the_o falsity_n and_o injustice_n of_o those_o law_n advertisement_n because_o the_o follow_a explanation_n be_v write_v to_o satisfy_v some_o particular_a person_n who_o desire_v a_o more_o special_a explication_n of_o some_o material_a truth_n i_o think_v fit_a to_o premise_v that_o what_o i_o shall_v say_v may_v be_v clear_o understand_v it_o will_v be_v necessary_a for_o every_o one_o to_o have_v some_o knowledge_n of_o the_o principle_n i_o have_v explain_v in_o the_o search_n after_o truth_n therefore_o it_o will_v be_v best_a not_o to_o meddle_v with_o these_o observation_n till_o we_o have_v first_o careful_o read_v the_o whole_a work_n for_o which_o they_o be_v write_v and_o at_o the_o second_o read_v only_o examine_v they_o as_o they_o be_v refer_v to_o in_o the_o margin_n yet_o be_v not_o this_o caution_n absolute_o necessary_a to_o
he_o shall_v have_v know_v exact_o the_o disposition_n of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o of_o those_o he_o make_v use_v of_o i_o have_v give_v reason_n for_o it_o in_o this_o article_n and_o elsewhere_o a_o give_v of_o name_n be_v rather_o a_o sign_n of_o authority_n in_o the_o scripture_n than_o of_o a_o perfect_a knowledge_n as_o the_o lord_n of_o heaven_n have_v make_v adam_n lord_n of_o the_o earth_n he_o be_v willing_a adam_n shall_v give_v the_o animal_n name_n as_o he_o himself_o have_v do_v to_o the_o star_n 47._o omnibus_fw-la eye_n nomina_fw-la vocat_fw-la ps_n 47._o it_o be_v evident_a that_o sound_v or_o word_n neither_o have_v nor_o natural_o can_v have_v a_o relation_n to_o the_o thing_n they_o signify_v whatever_o the_o divine_a plato_n and_o mysterious_a pythagoras_n say_v about_o it_o one_o may_v perhaps_o explain_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o horse_n or_o of_o a_o ox_n in_o a_o whole_a book_n but_o a_o word_n be_v not_o a_o book_n and_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o imagine_v that_o monosyllable_n as_o sus_n which_o in_o hebrew_n signify_v a_o horse_n and_o schor_n which_o signify_v a_o ox_n shall_v represent_v the_o nature_n of_o those_o animal_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o those_o be_v the_o name_n which_o adam_n have_v give_v they_o for_o we_o find_v they_o in_o the_o book_n of_o genesis_n 32.5_o cap._n 49.17_o &_o 32.5_o and_o the_o author_n of_o genesis_n assure_v we_o moreover_o that_o the_o name_n which_o adam_n give_v to_o the_o animal_n be_v the_o very_a same_o which_o be_v use_v in_o his_o time_n for_o i_o do_v not_o see_v that_o he_o can_v mean_v any_o thing_n else_o by_o these_o word_n omne_fw-la quod_fw-la vocavit_fw-la adam_n animae_fw-la viventis_fw-la ipsum_fw-la est_fw-la nomen_fw-la ejus_fw-la but_o i_o grant_v that_o adam_n give_v name_n to_o animal_n which_o have_v some_o relation_n to_o their_o nature_n and_o submit_v to_o the_o learned_a etymology_n which_o a_o author_n of_o this_o age_n give_v we_o about_o they_o i_o grant_v that_o adam_n may_v call_v domestic_a animal_n behemoth_n because_o they_o keep_v silence_n the_o ram_n ajil_n because_o he_o be_v strong_a the_o goat_n sair_n because_o he_o be_v hairy_a the_o hog_n chazir_fw-it because_o he_o have_v little_a eye_n and_o the_o ass_n chamor_n because_o there_o be_v many_o red_a one_o in_o the_o east_n but_o i_o think_v it_o enough_o only_o to_o open_v one_o eye_n to_o know_v whether_o the_o goat_n be_v hairy_a the_o ass_n red_a and_o whether_o the_o hog_n have_v little_a eye_n adam_n call_v beir_n and_o behemah_n what_o we_o call_v a_o brute_n or_o a_o great_a domestic_a animal_n because_o those_o beast_n be_v mute_a and_o stupid_a what_o be_v to_o be_v conclude_v from_o thence_o that_o he_o perfect_o understand_v their_o nature_n that_o be_v not_o evident_a i_o shall_v rather_o fear_v that_o man_n will_v conclude_v from_o thence_o that_o adam_n be_v simple_a enough_o to_o interrogate_v a_o ox_n as_o the_o large_a of_o all_o domestic_a animal_n and_o be_v surprise_v at_o his_o not_o be_v able_a to_o answer_v he_o he_o despise_v he_o and_o in_o contempt_n call_v he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o beir_n and_o of_o behemah_n second_o objection_n against_o the_o four_o article_n there_o be_v pre-engaging_a sensation_n which_o be_v troublesome_a and_o uneasy_a adam_n be_v just_a and_o innocent_a therefore_o he_o can_v not_o be_v affect_v with_o they_o he_o must_v needs_o be_v guide_v on_o all_o occasion_n by_o reason_n and_o knowledge_n and_o not_o by_o pre-engaging_a sensation_n like_v to_o those_o we_o have_v at_o present_a answer_n i_o own_o that_o there_o be_v pre-engaging_a sensation_n which_o be_v disagreeable_a and_o painful_a but_o they_o be_v never_o uneasy_a to_o the_o first_o man_n because_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o they_o begin_v to_o assault_v he_o will_v no_o long_o be_v affect_v by_o they_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o he_o have_v that_o he_o be_v no_o long_o affect_v by_o they_o those_o sensation_n only_o respective_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o what_o he_o be_v to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v they_o do_v not_o disturb_v his_o felicity_n they_o only_o make_v he_o sensible_a that_o god_n can_v punish_v he_o and_o make_v he_o miserable_a if_o he_o shall_v prove_v unfaithful_a to_o he_o to_o persuade_v ourselves_o that_o the_o first_o man_n be_v never_o surprise_v by_o any_o sensible_a grief_n we_o need_v only_o consider_v two_o thing_n first_o that_o grief_n be_v very_o inconsiderable_a when_o the_o motion_n to_o which_o it_o be_v annex_v be_v very_o weak_a since_o it_o be_v always_o proportion_v to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o motion_n which_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n second_o that_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o motion_n always_o to_o include_v a_o succession_n of_o time_n and_o that_o it_o can_v be_v violent_a at_o the_o first_o instant_a it_o be_v communicate_v this_o be_v suppose_v it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o first_o man_n be_v never_o surprise_v by_o any_o violent_a grief_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o make_v he_o unhappy_a for_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o stop_v the_o motion_n which_o occasion_v it_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o stop_v they_o at_o the_o very_a instant_n they_o begin_v their_o action_n certain_o he_o do_v not_o fail_v to_o do_v it_o since_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v happy_a and_o that_o aversion_n be_v natural_o join_v with_o the_o sense_n of_o pain_n thus_o adam_n never_o feel_v any_o violent_a pain_n but_o i_o think_v we_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o say_v that_o he_o never_o feel_v any_o inconsiderable_a uneasiness_n like_v unto_o that_o which_o we_o feel_v when_o we_o taste_v green_a fruit_n which_o we_o think_v to_o be_v ripe_a his_o felicity_n will_v have_v be_v very_o tender_a if_o it_o can_v have_v be_v disturb_v by_o so_o small_a a_o matter_n for_o delicacy_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o weakness_n and_o pleasure_n and_o joy_n have_v but_o little_a solidity_n in_o they_o when_o the_o least_o thing_n dissipate_v and_o annihilate_v they_o pain_n or_o grief_n never_o disturb_v happiness_n effectual_o unless_o it_o be_v involuntary_a and_o when_o it_o subsist_v in_o we_o against_o our_o wi_n jesus_n christ_n be_v happy_a even_o upon_o the_o cross_n though_o he_o feel_v great_a pain_n because_o he_o suffer_v nothing_o but_o what_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o suffer_v therefore_o as_o adam_n suffer_v nothing_o against_o his_o will_n no_o body_n can_v say_v that_o we_o make_v he_o unhappy_a before_o his_o fall_n because_o we_o suppose_v here_o that_o he_o be_v warn_v by_o pre-engaging_a sensation_n but_o such_o as_o be_v respectful_a and_o submissive_a of_o what_o it_o be_v fit_a for_o he_o to_o avoid_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o life_n objection_n against_o the_o five_o article_n adam_n feel_v pre-engaging_a pleasure_n which_o be_v involuntary_a motion_n therefore_o adam_n be_v agitate_a by_o involuntary_a motion_n answer_n i_o answer_v that_o adam_n sensation_n do_v precede_v his_o reason_n i_o have_v prove_v it_o in_o the_o four_o article_n but_o i_o deny_v that_o they_o do_v pre-engage_a his_o will_n or_o that_o they_o excite_v any_o involuntary_a motion_n in_o the_o same_o for_o adam_n be_v willing_o warn_v by_o his_o sensation_n of_o what_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o life_n but_o he_o never_o will_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v agitate_a against_o his_o will_n for_o that_o be_v contradictory_n also_o whenever_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o contemplation_n of_o truth_n without_o the_o least_o distraction_n of_o mind_n his_o sense_n and_o passion_n keep_v a_o perfect_a silence_n order_n require_v it_o and_o it_o be_v a_o absolute_a consequence_n of_o the_o power_n he_o have_v over_o his_o body_n book_n see_v the_o explanation_n upon_o the_o 3d_o chapter_n of_o the_o 5_o book_n i_o answer_v in_o the_o second_o place_n that_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o its_o motion_n and_o love_n pleasure_n and_o love_n be_v manner_n of_o the_o soul_n existence_n but_o pleasure_n have_v no_o necessary_a relation_n to_o the_o object_n which_o seem_v to_o occasion_v it_o and_o love_n have_v a_o necessary_a relation_n to_o good_n pleasure_n be_v to_o the_o soul_n what_o figure_n be_v to_o the_o body_n and_o motion_n be_v to_o the_o body_n what_o love_n be_v to_o the_o soul_n now_o the_o motion_n of_o a_o body_n be_v very_o different_a from_o its_o figure_n i_o grant_v that_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v continual_o move_v towards_o good_a advance_v as_o it_o be_v more_o easy_o towards_o it_o when_o induce_v thereto_o by_o pleasure_n than_o when_o it_o suffer_v pain_n as_o a_o body_n which_o be_v push_v forward_o roll_v more_o
pain_n will_v not_o differ_v from_o hatred_n now_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o pain_n be_v different_a from_o hatred_n since_o pain_n often_o subsist_v without_o hatred_n a_o man_n for_o instance_n who_o be_v hurt_v without_o observe_v it_o suffer_v a_o real_a and_o cut_a pain_n but_o be_v free_a from_o hatred_n for_o he_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o pain_n or_o object_n of_o his_o hatred_n or_o rather_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o pain_n not_o be_v worthy_a of_o hatred_n it_o can_v excite_v it_o in_o he_o thus_o he_o hate_v not_o this_o cause_n of_o his_o pain_n although_o his_o pain_n incline_v he_o to_o or_o dispose_v he_o to_o hate_v it_o it_o be_v true_a this_o man_n hate_v his_o pain_n for_o pain_n deserve_v hatred_n but_o the_o hatred_n of_o pain_n be_v not_o pain_n but_o only_o suppose_v it_o the_o hatred_n of_o pain_n be_v not_o worthy_a of_o hatred_n as_o pain_n on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v very_o agreeable_a for_o we_o please_v ourselves_o in_o hate_v pain_n as_o we_o be_v displease_v in_o suffer_v it_o pain_n therefore_o be_v not_o hatred_n nor_o be_v pleasure_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o pain_n love_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o hatred_n consequent_o the_o pleasure_n which_o precede_v reason_n be_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n as_o love_n and_o i_o likewise_o prove_v that_o the_o joy_n or_o pleasure_n which_o follow_v reason_n be_v also_o distinct_a from_o love_n as_o joy_n and_o sorrow_n be_v direct_o opposite_a if_o joy_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o love_n sorrow_n will_v not_o differ_v from_o hatred_n but_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o sorrow_n be_v different_a from_o hatred_n for_o sorrow_n sometime_o subsist_v without_o hatred_n for_o instance_n a_o man_n find_v himself_o by_o chance_n deprive_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o have_v need_n of_o this_o be_v enough_o to_o cause_v sorrow_n but_o it_o can_v excite_v hatred_n in_o he_o either_o because_o he_o know_v not_o the_o cause_n which_o deprive_v he_o of_o these_o necessary_n or_o else_o that_o this_o cause_v not_o be_v worthy_a of_o his_o hatred_n it_o can_v not_o stir_v it_o up_o in_o he_o it_o be_v true_a this_o man_n hate_v the_o privation_n or_o the_o good_a that_o he_o love_v but_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o this_o kind_n of_o hatred_n be_v proper_o love_n for_o he_o hate_v the_o privation_n of_o good_a only_o because_o he_o love_v the_o good_a and_o since_o to_o fly_v the_o privation_n of_o good_a be_v to_o incline_v towards_o good_a it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o motion_n of_o this_o man_n hatred_n differ_v not_o from_o that_o of_o his_o love_n thus_o his_o hatred_n if_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o any_o not_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o love_n and_o sorrow_n be_v always_o opposite_a to_o joy_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o his_o sorrow_n be_v not_o his_o hatred_n consequent_o joy_n differ_v from_o love_n in_o fine_a it_o be_v manifest_v when_o we_o be_v sorrowful_a it_o be_v because_o of_o the_o presence_n of_o something_o we_o hate_v or_o rather_o the_o absence_n of_o something_o we_o love_v thus_o sorrow_n suppose_v hatred_n or_o rather_o love_n but_o be_v very_o different_a from_o both_o these_o thing_n i_o very_o well_o know_v st._n austin_n affirm_v that_o pain_n be_v a_o a_o version_n which_o the_o soul_n conceive_v because_o the_o body_n be_v not_o dispose_v after_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o it_o wish_n and_o that_o he_o often_o confound_v delectation_n with_o charity_n pleasure_n with_o joy_n pain_n with_o sorrow_n pleasure_n and_o joy_n with_o love_n pain_n and_o sorrow_n with_o aversion_n or_o hatred_n but_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o this_o holy_a doctor_n speak_v all_o this_o according_a to_o the_o general_a language_n among_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o man_n who_o confound_v the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o pass_v within_o they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n or_o it_o may_v be_v he_o have_v not_o examine_v these_o thing_n after_o a_o very_a exact_a and_o philosophical_a manner_n however_o i_o believe_v i_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o say_v that_o it_o appear_v requisite_a to_o i_o exact_o to_o distinguish_v these_o thing_n if_o we_o will_v clear_o and_o without_o equivocation_n explain_v many_o question_n which_o st._n austin_n have_v treat_v on_o for_o even_o those_o who_o have_v contrary_a opinion_n among_o themselves_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o maintain_v they_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o great_a man_n because_o of_o the_o different_a sense_n his_o expression_n may_v be_v take_v in_o which_o be_v not_o always_o exact_a enough_o to_o reconcile_v such_o person_n who_o perhaps_o have_v more_o mind_n to_o dispute_v than_o agree_v a_o n_n explanation_n of_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o six_o book_n concern_v the_o efficacy_n attribute_v to_o second_o cause_n ever_o since_o the_o fall_n the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v continual_o employ_v upon_o external_n object_n he_o even_o forget_v himself_o and_o he_o who_o penetrate_v and_o inlighten_v he_o and_o suffer_v himself_o after_o such_o a_o manner_n to_o be_v seduce_v by_o his_o own_o and_o the_o body_n about_o he_o that_o he_o expect_v in_o they_o to_o find_v his_o perfection_n and_o happiness_n he_o who_o alone_o be_v capable_a of_o act_v in_o it_o now_o hide_v himself_o from_o our_o eye_n nor_o be_v his_o operation_n perform_v after_o a_o sensible_a manner_n and_o although_o he_o produce_v and_o preserve_v all_o being_n the_o mind_n which_o eager_o seek_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o thing_n find_v much_o difficulty_n to_o discover_v he_o although_o it_o meet_v with_o he_o every_o moment_n some_o philosopher_n have_v choose_v rather_o to_o imagine_v a_o nature_n and_o certain_a faculty_n as_o the_o cause_n of_o those_o effect_n we_o call_v natural_a than_o to_o give_v god_n all_o the_o honour_n which_o be_v due_a to_o his_o power_n and_o although_o they_o have_v no_o proof_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o a_o clear_a idea_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o these_o faculty_n as_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v show_v they_o choose_v rather_o to_o speak_v without_o know_v what_o they_o say_v and_o to_o respect_v a_o power_n pure_o imaginary_a than_o to_o make_v any_o endeavour_n to_o discover_v the_o hand_n of_o he_o who_o perform_v whatever_o be_v do_v in_o all_o thing_n i_o can_v forbear_v believe_v that_o one_o of_o the_o most_o deplorable_a consequence_n of_o original_a sin_n be_v our_o have_n no_o more_o gust_n nor_o sensation_n for_o god_n or_o that_o we_o perceive_v he_o not_o or_o meet_v he_o but_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o horror_n and_o fright_v we_o ought_v to_o acknowledge_v god_n in_o all_o thing_n be_v sensible_a of_o his_o strength_n and_o power_n in_o all_o natural_a effect_n admire_v his_o wisdom_n in_o the_o marvellous_a order_n of_o the_o creature_n and_o in_o a_o word_n adore_v fear_v and_o love_v only_o he_o in_o all_o his_o work_n but_o there_o be_v now_o a_o secret_a opposition_n between_o man_n and_o god_n man_n find_v himself_o a_o sinner_n hide_v himself_o fly_v the_o light_n be_v apprehensive_a of_o meeting_n god_n and_o choose_v rather_o to_o imagine_v in_o the_o body_n which_o be_v about_o he_o a_o power_n or_o blind_a nature_n which_o he_o can_v make_v familiar_a to_o himself_o than_o to_o meet_v there_o the_o terrible_a power_n of_o a_o holy_a and_o just_a god_n who_o know_v and_o perform_v all_o thing_n i_o confess_v there_o be_v many_o person_n who_o by_o a_o different_a principle_n than_o that_o of_o the_o heathen_a philosopher_n pursue_v their_o opinion_n about_o nature_n and_o second_o cause_n but_o i_o hope_v we_o shall_v discover_v by_o the_o consequence_n of_o this_o discourse_n that_o they_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n only_o through_o a_o receive_a prejudice_n which_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a to_o deliver_v themselves_o from_o without_o the_o assistance_n that_o may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o principle_n of_o a_o philosophy_n which_o have_v not_o always_o be_v sufficient_o know_v for_o it_o be_v probable_o this_o which_o have_v hinder_v they_o from_o declare_v in_o favour_n of_o a_o opinion_n which_o i_o have_v think_v my_o duty_n to_o maintain_v there_o be_v many_o reason_n which_o keep_v i_o from_o ascribe_v to_o second_o or_o natural_a cause_n a_o strength_n power_n or_o efficacy_n to_o produce_v any_o thing_n whatever_o but_o the_o chief_a be_v because_o i_o can_v even_o conceive_v this_o opinion_n what_o endeavour_v soever_o i_o make_v to_o comprehend_v it_o i_o can_v find_v in_o myself_o a_o idea_n which_o represent_v to_o i_o what_o this_o strength_n or_o power_n can_v be_v which_o they_o attribute_v to_o creature_n and_o i_o believe_v that_o i_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o rash_a judgement_n if_o i_o affirm_v that_o those_o who_o maintain_v that_o creature_n have_v in_o themselves_o this_o strength_n and_o power_n
place_n in_o scripture_n where_o god_n be_v only_o say_v to_o act_v ego_fw-la sum_fw-la dominus_fw-la say_v isaiah_n faciens_fw-la omnia_fw-la extendens_fw-la coelos_n solus_fw-la stabiliens_fw-la terram_fw-la 44.24_o chap._n 44.24_o &_o nullus_n mecum_fw-la a_o mother_n animate_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n say_v to_o her_o child_n that_o it_o be_v not_o she_o who_o form_v they_o nescio_fw-la qualiter_fw-la in_o utero_fw-la meo_fw-la aparuistis_fw-la singulorum_fw-la membra_fw-la non_fw-fr ego_fw-la ipsa_fw-la compegi_fw-la 23._o mac._n 7.22_o 23._o sed_fw-la mundi_fw-la creator_n etc._n etc._n she_o do_v not_o say_v with_o aristotle_n and_o the_o peripatetic_a school_n that_o it_o be_v she_o and_o the_o sun_n who_o give_v they_o birth_n but_o the_o creator_n of_o the_o universe_n now_o this_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v god_n only_o who_o work_n and_o form_n child_n in_o the_o womb_n be_v neither_o conformable_a to_o prejudices_fw-la or_o the_o common_a notion_n therefore_o according_a to_o the_o principle_n i_o have_v before_o establish_v these_o passage_n must_v be_v explain_v literal_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o opinion_n of_o the_o efficacy_n of_o second_o cause_n be_v conformable_a to_o the_o common_a notion_n and_o impression_n of_o the_o sense_n text._n sol_fw-it &_o homo_fw-la generant_fw-la hominem_fw-la arist_n phys_n ausc_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 2._o see_v st._n th._n upon_o this_o text._n although_o we_o shall_v find_v such_o passage_n as_o express_o tell_v we_o that_o second_o cause_n act_v of_o themselves_o alone_o they_o will_v be_v of_o no_o force_n when_o compare_v with_o these_o concourse_n therefore_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o reconcile_v the_o different_a passage_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o all_o force_n power_n and_o efficacy_n must_v be_v ascribe_v to_o god_n but_o although_o the_o immediate_a concourse_n of_o god_n with_o second_o cause_n shall_v be_v proper_a to_o reconcile_v these_o different_a text_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v admit_v after_o all_o for_o the_o sacred_a book_n be_v not_o make_v for_o the_o divine_n of_o these_o time_n but_o for_o the_o jew_n so_o that_o if_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o former_o sufficient_o enlighten_v or_o subtle_a enough_o to_o imagine_v such_o a_o concourse_n as_o be_v admit_v in_o our_o school-divinity_n and_o to_o reconcile_v a_o thing_n that_o the_o most_o able_a divine_n have_v have_v much_o trouble_n to_o explain_v it_o follow_v methinks_v that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o attribute_v to_o god_n and_o to_o he_o only_o the_o production_n and_o preservation_n of_o all_o thing_n will_v have_v throw_v they_o into_o error_n and_o that_o the_o holy_a penman_n of_o these_o book_n will_v have_v speak_v to_o man_n not_o only_o in_o a_o unknown_a but_o deceitful_a language_n for_o by_o tell_v they_o that_o god_n do_v all_o thing_n they_o will_v only_o have_v intend_v that_o god_n give_v his_o concourse_n to_o all_o thing_n and_o it_o be_v 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choose_v on_o the_o contrary_a to_o endeavour_v to_o show_v that_o my_o opinion_n may_v in_o some_o respect_n be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o school_n divine_v although_o i_o must_v not_o dissemble_v but_o confess_v their_o language_n appear_v very_o equivocal_a and_o confuse_a to_o i_o i_o will_v explain_v myself_o i_o believe_v as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v elsewhere_o that_o body_n for_o instance_n have_v no_o power_n to_o move_v themselves_o and_o that_o their_o move_a power_n be_v only_o the_o action_n of_o god_n or_o to_o avoid_v a_o term_n which_o signify_v nothing_o distinct_a their_o move_a power_n be_v only_o the_o will_n of_o god_n always_o necessary_o efficacious_a which_o successive_o preserve_v they_o in_o different_a place_n for_o i_o do_v believe_v that_o god_n create_v certain_a being_n to_o make_v they_o the_o move_a power_n of_o body_n not_o only_o because_o i_o have_v no_o idea_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o be_v nor_o see_v how_o they_o can_v move_v body_n but_o also_o since_o these_o being_n will_v themselves_o have_v need_n of_o some_o other_o to_o move_v they_o and_o so_o on_o ad_fw-la infinitum_fw-la for_o none_o but_o god_n be_v true_o immovable_a and_o sole_a mover_n together_o which_o be_v suppose_v when_o a_o body_n strike_v and_o move_v another_o i_o may_v say_v that_o it_o act_n by_o the_o concourse_n of_o god_n and_o that_o this_o concourse_n be_v not_o distinct_a from_o its_o own_o action_n for_o a_o body_n move_v another_o which_o it_o meet_v only_o by_o its_o action_n or_o move_a power_n which_o at_o the_o bottom_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o successive_o preserve_v this_o body_n in_o many_o place_n the_o transfer_v of_o a_o body_n not_o be_v its_o action_n or_o move_a power_n but_o the_o effect_n of_o its_o move_a power_n most_n divine_v likewise_o say_v that_o the_o action_n of_o second_o cause_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o action_n whereby_o god_n concur_v with_o they_o for_o although_o they_o understand_v it_o various_o they_o suppose_v that_o god_n act_n in_o the_o greature_n in_o the_o same_o action_n with_o the_o creature_n and_o they_o be_v it_o seem_v oblige_v to_o speak_v thus_o for_o if_o the_o creature_n act_v by_o a_o action_n which_o god_n do_v not_o produce_v in_o they_o their_o action_n consider_v as_o such_o will_v as_o it_o appear_v to_o i_o be_v independent_a now_o they_o believe_v as_o they_o ought_v that_o the_o creature_n depend_v immediate_o upon_o god_n not_o only_o as_o to_o their_o be_v but_o also_o as_o to_o their_o operation_n so_o in_o respect_n to_o free_a cause_n i_o believe_v that_o god_n continual_o give_v the_o mind_n a_o impression_n towards_o good_a in_o general_n and_o that_o he_o also_o determine_v this_o impression_n towards_o particular_a good_n by_o the_o idea_n or_o sensation_n he_o have_v give_v we_o as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o first_o explanation_n and_o it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o what_o the_o 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our_o move_a power_n for_o our_o will_n be_v efficacious_a no_o far_o than_o as_o they_o proceed_v from_o god_n even_o as_o body_n put_v in_o motion_n impel_v not_o other_o but_o in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o have_v a_o move_a power_n which_o transfer_v they_o and_o this_o move_a power_n be_v only_o the_o will_n of_o god_n which_o create_v or_o successive_o preserve_v they_o in_o different_a place_n then_o we_o act_n only_o by_o the_o concourse_n of_o god_n and_o our_o action_n consider_v as_o efficacious_a and_o capable_a of_o produce_v any_o effect_n differ_v not_o from_o that_o of_o god_n and_o be_v as_o most_o divine_n say_v the_o very_a same_o action_n eadem_fw-la numero_fw-la actio_fw-la now_o all_o the_o change_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o world_n 1._o see_v suarez_n l._n 1._o de_fw-la concursu_fw-la dei_fw-la cum_fw-la voluntate_fw-la c._n 1._o have_v no_o other_o natural_a cause_n than_o the_o motion_n of_o body_n and_o
which_o i_o have_v draw_v shall_v i_o be_v very_o reasonable_a thus_o to_o be_v willing_a to_o condemn_v all_o man_n as_o impious_a because_o of_o the_o consequence_n which_o i_o may_v draw_v from_o their_o principle_n certain_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ville_fw-fr will_v say_v my_o consequence_n be_v not_o fair_o deduce_v and_o i_o say_v the_o same_o thing_n of_o he_o but_o to_o destroy_v all_o these_o consequence_n i_o need_v only_o explain_v his_o equivocation_n which_o i_o shall_v sometime_o or_o other_o do_v as_o i_o see_v it_o necessary_a but_o how_o will_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ville_fw-fr justify_v the_o common_a opinion_n about_o the_o efficaciousness_n of_o second_o cause_n truth_n see_v the_o explanation_n about_o second_a cause_n in_o vol._n 2._o of_o the_o search_n after_o truth_n and_o by_o what_o kind_n of_o concourse_n will_v he_o render_v to_o god_n all_o that_o be_v due_a to_o he_o will_v he_o show_v clear_o that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o action_n be_v whole_o of_o god_n and_o whole_o of_o the_o creature_n will_v he_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o creature_n be_v useless_a though_o without_o its_o efficacy_n the_o sole_a action_n of_o god_n will_v produce_v the_o same_o effect_n will_v he_o prove_v that_o spirit_n ought_v neither_o to_o love_v nor_o fear_n body_n although_o body_n have_v a_o true_a power_n of_o act_v upon_o they_o and_o will_v he_o from_o hence_o convince_v many_o who_o mind_n and_o heart_n be_v whole_o possess_v with_o sensible_a object_n because_o they_o judge_v these_o object_n be_v capable_a of_o make_v they_o happy_a or_o miserable_a let_v he_o confess_v then_o that_o if_o it_o be_v permit_v to_o treat_v as_o impious_a and_o heretical_a all_o those_o who_o maintain_v such_o principle_n from_o which_o impious_a and_o heretical_a consequence_n may_v be_v deduce_v that_o then_o no_o one_o can_v be_v secure_a from_o have_v his_o faith_n suspect_v the_o three_o proof_n the_o consequence_n of_o a_o principle_n propose_v by_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ville_fw-fr as_o matter_n of_o faith_n that_o the_o essence_n of_o body_n consist_v not_o in_o extension_n this_o negative_a principle_n overthrow_v the_o only_a demonstrable_a and_o direct_a proof_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o substance_n distinct_a from_o the_o body_n and_o consequent_o immortal_a when_o this_o truth_n be_v receive_v which_o i_o think_v i_o have_v demonstrate_v after_o many_o other_o and_z which_z mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ville_fw-fr attack_n nevertheless_o as_o a_o principle_n contrary_n to_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o essence_n of_o matter_n consist_v in_o extension_n in_o length_n breadth_n and_o depth_n it_o be_v not_o difficult_a to_o prove_v that_o the_o soul_n or_o that_o which_o be_v capable_a of_o think_v be_v a_o distinct_a substance_n from_o the_o body_n for_o it_o be_v manifest_a the_o extension_n of_o any_o matter_n conceive_v as_o divisible_a or_o movable_a can_v never_o reason_v will_n nor_o even_o perceive_v so_o that_o that_o in_o we_o which_o think_v be_v a_o substance_n distinct_a from_o our_o body_n actual_a knowledge_n will_n and_o sensation_n be_v actual_o manner_n of_o the_o existence_n of_o some_o substance_n now_o all_o division_n that_o happen_v to_o extension_n can_v produce_v nothing_o but_o figure_n as_o all_o motion_n relation_n of_o distance_n extension_n be_v incapable_a of_o other_o modification_n therefore_o our_o thought_n desire_n sensation_n of_o pleasure_n and_o pain_n be_v manner_n of_o some_o substance_n existence_n which_o be_v not_o body_n therefore_o the_o soul_n be_v distinct_a from_o the_o body_n and_o this_o be_v assert_v we_o prove_v likewise_o that_o it_o be_v immortal_a no_o substance_n be_v ever_o annihilate_v by_o the_o common_a power_n of_o nature_n for_o as_o nature_n can_v produce_v something_o out_o of_o nothing_o so_o it_o can_v reduce_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o nothing_o manner_n of_o be_v may_v be_v annihilate_v roundness_n in_o a_o body_n may_v be_v destroy_v for_o what_o be_v round_o may_v become_v square_a but_o this_o roundness_n be_v not_o a_o be_v a_o thing_n a_o substance_n it_o be_v only_o a_o relation_n of_o inequality_n in_o the_o distance_n which_o be_v between_o the_o part_n that_o terminate_v this_o body_n and_o that_o which_o be_v at_o the_o centre_n thus_o the_o relation_n change_v roundness_n be_v no_o more_o but_o the_o substance_n can_v be_v annihilate_v now_o by_o the_o reason_n above_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o a_o manner_n of_o the_o body_n existence_n it_o be_v therefore_o immortal_a and_o although_o the_o body_n be_v dissolve_v into_o a_o thousand_o part_n of_o different_a nature_n and_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o organ_n be_v break_v the_o soul_n consist_v not_o in_o this_o construction_n nor_o in_o any_o other_o modification_n of_o matter_n it_o be_v evident_a then_o that_o a_o dissolution_n and_o even_o a_o annihilation_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o man_n body_n if_o the_o annihilation_n be_v real_a can_v not_o annihilate_v the_o substance_n of_o our_o soul_n but_o there_o be_v yet_o another_o proof_n of_o the_o soul_n immortality_n build_v upon_o the_o same_o principle_n although_o a_o body_n can_v be_v reduce_v to_o nothing_o because_o it_o be_v a_o substance_n it_o may_v nevertheless_o die_v and_o suffer_v a_o dissolution_n of_o all_o its_o part_n for_o extension_n be_v divisible_a now_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o substance_n distinct_a from_o extension_n it_o can_v be_v divide_v one_o can_v divide_v a_o thought_n a_o desire_n a_o sensation_n of_o pain_n or_o pleasure_n as_o one_o may_v divide_v a_o square_a into_o two_o or_o four_o triangle_n then_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v indissoluble_a incorruptible_a and_o consequent_o immortal_a because_o unextend_v but_o if_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ville_fw-fr suppose_n that_o the_o essence_n of_o body_n consist_v in_o something_o else_o beside_o extension_n how_o will_v he_o convince_v libertine_n that_o it_o be_v neither_o material_a nor_o mortal_a they_o will_v maintain_v to_o he_o that_o this_o something_o in_o which_o the_o essence_n of_o body_n consist_v be_v capable_a of_o think_v and_o that_o the_o substance_n which_o think_v be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o that_o be_v extend_v if_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ville_fw-fr deny_v it_o they_o will_v show_v he_o that_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a since_o according_a to_o his_o principle_n a_o body_n be_v something_o else_o beside_o extension_n he_o have_v no_o distinct_a idea_n of_o what_o that_o can_v be_v and_o therefore_o can_v know_v whether_o this_o unknown_a thing_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o think_v will_v he_o pretend_v to_o convince_v they_o by_o maintain_v as_o he_o do_v in_o his_o book_n that_o the_o essence_n of_o body_n be_v to_o have_v part_n without_o extension_n certain_o they_o will_v not_o believe_v he_o upon_o his_o word_n for_o find_v so_o much_o difficulty_n in_o conceive_v part_n without_o extension_n as_o indivisible_a atom_n and_o circle_n without_o two_o semicircle_n they_o must_v have_v more_o deference_n for_o he_o than_o he_o himself_o have_v for_o the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ville_fw-fr in_o the_o last_o part_n of_o his_o book_n pretend_v that_o even_o god_n can_v oblige_v we_o to_o believe_v thing_n that_o be_v contradictory_n such_o as_o be_v the_o part_n of_o body_n without_o any_o actual_a extension_n but_o libertine_n will_v not_o be_v want_v on_o their_o part_n for_o probable_a reason_n to_o confound_v the_o soul_n with_o the_o body_n experience_n they_o will_v say_v teach_v we_o that_o a_o body_n be_v capable_a of_o feeling_n think_v and_o reason_v that_o it_o be_v the_o body_n which_o feel_v pleasure_n and_o pain_n that_o it_o be_v the_o brain_n which_o think_v and_o reason_n the_o weight_n of_o the_o body_n depress_n the_o mind_n folly_n be_v a_o true_a distemper_n and_o those_o who_o have_v most_o wisdom_n lose_v it_o when_o that_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n in_o which_o it_o reside_v grow_v infirm_a the_o essence_n of_o being_n be_v unknown_a to_o we_o we_o can_v by_o reason_n discover_v of_o what_o they_o be_v capable_a so_o that_o reason_n will_v we_o shall_v consult_v experience_n and_o experience_n confound_v the_o soul_n with_o the_o body_n and_o teach_v we_o that_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o think_v thus_o libertine_n will_v reason_v and_o indeed_o those_o who_o tell_v we_o we_o know_v not_o the_o essenees_n of_o being_n and_o who_o quarrel_n with_o philosopher_n for_o demonstrate_v that_o extension_n be_v not_o the_o manner_n of_o be_v but_o the_o very_a essence_n of_o matter_n aught_o to_o think_v upon_o the_o mischievous_a consequence_n that_o be_v deducible_a from_o their_o principle_n and_o not_o go_v about_o to_o overthrow_v all_o the_o demonstration_n we_o have_v bring_v about_o the_o distinction_n that_o be_v between_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n for_o in_o fine_a the_o distinction_n
disadvantageous_a sentiment_n against_o their_o neighbour_n this_o be_v against_o all_o rule_n of_o charity_n and_o justice_n but_o the_o cartesian_o say_v they_o receive_v principle_n who_o consequence_n be_v dangerous_a i_o grant_v it_o since_o they_o will_v have_v it_o so_o but_o they_o own_v not_o these_o consequence_n they_o be_v perhaps_o so_o gross_a and_o stupid_a that_o they_o see_v they_o not_o include_v in_o their_o principle_n yet_o they_o imagine_v they_o can_v separate_v they_o and_o think_v other_o philosopher_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v upon_o their_o word_n they_o be_v not_o uncharitable_a to_o those_o who_o maintain_v principle_n full_a of_o dangerous_a consequence_n and_o also_o contrary_a to_o religion_n and_o good_a sense_n for_o in_o fine_a we_o may_v easy_o judge_v by_o the_o mischievous_a consequence_n which_o i_o have_v draw_v from_o these_o very_a principle_n upon_o which_o peripatetic_n pretend_v to_o triumph_v over_o their_o adversary_n how_o many_o i_o may_v draw_v from_o other_o and_o even_o the_o most_o mischievous_a if_o i_o will_v give_v myself_o the_o trouble_n of_o choose_v out_o of_o their_o body_n of_o philosophy_n the_o most_o exceptionable_a but_o what_o advantage_n soever_o there_o be_v in_o theological_a contestation_n as_o also_o in_o public_a disputation_n i_o have_v rather_o defend_v myself_o weak_o than_o overcome_v and_o triumph_v as_o a_o agressor_n for_o in_o fine_a i_o do_v not_o comprehend_v how_o these_o who_o submit_v to_o all_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v please_v in_o make_v any_o man_n impious_a and_o heretical_a upon_o consequence_n they_o disavow_v victory_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v fatal_a which_o spill_v the_o blood_n of_o our_o own_o countryman_n but_o i_o believe_v i_o have_v not_o advance_v in_o the_o search_n after_o truth_n any_o principle_n of_o philosophy_n who_o consequence_n be_v dangerous_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o i_o forsake_v mounseur_fw-fr des_fw-mi cartes_n 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false_a 1._o that_o i_o retract_v that_o pretend_a error_n about_o original_a sin_n the_o same_o proposition_n be_v in_o the_o same_o word_n in_o the_o edition_n he_o cite_v 95._o cite_v in_o the_o edition_n of_o strasbourgh_n p._n 190._o in_o the_o one_a edition_n at_o paris_n p._n 172._o in_o the_o 3d_o p._n 107._o in_o the_o four_o p._n 95._o and_o in_o all_o those_o make_v at_o paris_n 2._o this_o proposition_n be_v not_o my_o particular_a opinion_n since_o it_o be_v common_o teach_v in_o the_o school_n but_o though_o it_o be_v not_o teach_v at_o present_a yet_o it_o be_v certain_o no_o error_n much_o less_o 90._o less_o p._n 90._o a_o very_a pernicious_a one_o as_o he_o elsewhere_o call_v it_o 3._o the_o two_o error_n which_o he_o suppose_v i_o to_o substitute_n in_o the_o room_n of_o that_o pretend_a one_o be_v two_o thing_n which_o i_o never_o say_v and_o which_o he_o put_v upon_o i_o those_o that_o read_v what_o he_o have_v write_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o question_n