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the_o sovereign_n prerogative_n and_o the_o subject_n privilege_n discuss_v betwixt_o courtier_n and_o patriot_n in_o parliament_n the_o three_o and_o four_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n together_o with_o the_o grand_a mystery_n of_o state_n then_o in_o agitation_n london_n print_v for_o marthâ—a_n harrison_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o the_o lamb_n in_o s_n t._n paul_n churchyard_n anno_fw-la 1657._o the_o preface_n one_o of_o the_o most_o lawful_a way_n whereby_o man_n in_o some_o sort_n may_v be_v say_v to_o revenge_v himself_o of_o the_o shortness_n of_o his_o life_n and_o extend_v the_o measure_n thereof_o to_o a_o large_a proportion_n than_o nature_n allow_v he_o be_v by_o the_o study_n of_o history_n for_o history_n be_v the_o remembrancer_n of_o the_o time_n past_a it_o be_v the_o monument_n general_a erect_v over_o action_n long_o since_o dead_a and_o inter_v acquaint_v such_o as_o read_v the_o epitaph_n thereon_o with_o the_o most_o remarkable_a 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and_o affection_n clean_a through_o the_o contexture_n of_o his_o writing_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_v of_o the_o truth_n and_o misguide_n of_o his_o reader_n and_o this_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v the_o epidemical_a disease_n of_o the_o book_n in_o our_o age_n wherein_o all_o be_v so_o engage_v in_o party_n that_o their_o writing_n will_v rather_o appear_v plead_n then_o report_v what_o by_o general_a error_n be_v false_o tell_v of_o the_o jew_n that_o they_o be_v always_o crook-backed_a will_v be_v find_v most_o true_a of_o author_n of_o this_o age_n that_o they_o be_v crook-sided_n warp_a and_o bow_v to_o the_o right_n or_o to_o the_o left_a so_o hard_o it_o will_v be_v to_o find_v a_o straight_a upright_o and_o unbiased_a historian_n for_o i_o own_o part_n i_o can_v profess_v integrity_n herein_o the_o only_a thing_n i_o can_v assume_v to_o myself_o in_o this_o work_n and_o indeed_o i_o have_v have_v no_o occasion_n nor_o opportunity_n to_o express_v my_o own_o inclination_n who_o have_v no_o commission_n to_o be_v a_o author_n but_o a_o transcriber_n there_o be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n who_o though_o sit_n with_o the_o baron_n on_o the_o bench_n have_v no_o power_n to_o vote_n with_o they_o nor_o interpose_v his_o judgement_n as_o decisive_a in_o any_o cause_n but_o observe_v silence_n in_o plead_v speak_v sometime_o as_o to_o the_o regulation_n of_o the_o time_n how_o it_o pass_v away_o such_o and_o no_o other_o my_o employment_n in_o this_o book_n be_v a_o true_a tell-time_n and_o no_o more_o to_o marshal_v the_o speech_n in_o due_a order_n and_o to_o acquaint_v the_o reader_n with_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n when_o they_o be_v speak_v which_o do_v my_o task_n be_v perform_v the_o book_n contain_v the_o transaction_n of_o the_o parliament_n tertio_fw-la &_o quarto_fw-la caroli_n a_o distance_n of_o time_n of_o fit_a proportion_n for_o the_o press_n not_o too_o late_a nor_o too_o soon_o not_o so_o far_o off_o as_o that_o the_o footstep_n of_o truth_n be_v wear_v out_o as_o in_o some_o ancient_a story_n where_o the_o most_o cunning_a hunter_n be_v at_o a_o loss_n nor_o yet_o so_o near_o that_o the_o heel_n of_o truth_n ought_v to_o be_v fear_v though_o he_o have_v but_o a_o servile_a soul_n who_o overvalu_v his_o own_o safety_n in_o such_o case_n to_o the_o poison_n of_o posterity_n with_o a_o falsehood_n here_o may_v one_o behold_v the_o several_a traverse_n of_o state_n betwixt_o the_o upholder_n of_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n &_o the_o asserter_n of_o the_o subject_n liberty_n the_o former_a endeavour_v to_o support_v and_o perchance_o to_o enlarge_v the_o king_n prerogative_n how_o in_o some_o case_n it_o be_v too_o high_a to_o come_v under_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o sceptre_n as_o guardian_n for_o the_o general_a good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n must_v be_v entrust_v on_o some_o emergency_n with_o the_o manage_n of_o its_o own_o might_n and_o see_v crown_n common_o keep_v what_o they_o once_o catch_v loath_a to_o abate_v a_o whit_n of_o that_o power_n invest_v in_o they_o at_o leastwise_o exercise_v by_o they_o no_o wonder_n if_o the_o courtier_n stickle_v for_o their_o master_n his_o right_n and_o as_o the_o appurtenance_n be_v zealous_a for_o that_o power_n and_o honour_n on_o who_o they_o depend_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o asserter_n of_o the_o subject_n liberty_n trustee_n for_o the_o country_n good_a engage_v earnest_o to_o retrench_v the_o prerogative_n within_o the_o know_a limit_n of_o law_n that_o so_o subject_n may_v be_v at_o a_o certainty_n how_o to_o square_v their_o loyalty_n and_o obedience_n for_o allegiance_n be_v willing_o and_o cheerful_o pay_v where_o there_o be_v a_o sure_a and_o stand_a rule_n whereto_o sovereign_n command_n and_o subject_n duty_n be_v to_o be_v conform_v otherwise_o their_o loyalty_n flat_v and_o dead_v by_o degree_n when_o expose_v to_o a_o unbounded_a arbitrary_a power_n so_o that_o they_o never_o know_v a_o end_n of_o their_o own_o obey_v but_o be_v in_o daily_a fear_n of_o new_a pressure_n from_o a_o lawless_a power_n who_o pleasure_n be_v all_o the_o reason_n of_o impose_v they_o beside_o unlimited_a power_n in_o a_o prince_n carry_v in_o itself_o a_o strong_a temptation_n to_o tyranny_n and_o mortal_a man_n his_o corruption_n be_v scarce_o to_o be_v trust_v with_o so_o great_a a_o command_n for_o fear_n of_o abuse_v thereof_o now_o although_o in_o this_o parliament_n these_o two_o party_n be_v plain_o to_o be_v discover_v yet_o the_o judicious_a reader_n will_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v as_o yet_o less_o eagerness_n &_o more_o moderation_n in_o either_o party_n matter_n not_o be_v then_o heighten_v with_o such_o mutual_a animosity_n as_o since_o we_o have_v behold_v yea_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o sin_n of_o our_o nation_n begin_v even_o then_o to_o cry_v so_o loud_o
his_o franchise_n nor_o free_a custom_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v accord_v assent_v and_o establish_v that_o from_o henceforth_o none_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o petition_n or_o suggestion_n make_v unto_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n or_o to_o his_o council_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n of_o his_o good_a and_o lawful_a people_n of_o the_o same_o neighbourhood_n where_o such_o deed_n be_v do_v in_o due_a manner_n or_o by_o process_n make_v by_o writ_n original_a at_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o that_o none_o be_v out_o of_o his_o franchise_n or_o of_o his_o freehold_n unless_o he_o be_v due_o bring_v into_o answer_n and_o forejudge_v of_o the_o same_o by_o course_n of_o law_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v against_o the_o same_o it_o shall_v be_v redress_v and_o hold_v for_o null_n out_o of_o this_o statute_n i_o observe_v that_o what_o in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o preamble_n of_o this_o statute_n be_v term_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o this_o act_n expound_v to_o be_v by_o process_n make_v by_o writ_n original_a at_o the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v a_o plain_a interpretation_n of_o the_o word_n law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o grand_a charter_n and_o i_o note_v that_o this_o law_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o commitment_n of_o divers_a to_o the_o tower_n no_o man_n yet_o know_v for_o what_o the_o 28._o e._n 3._o be_v yet_o more_o direct_a this_o liberty_n be_v follow_v with_o fresh_a suit_n by_o the_o subject_a where_o the_o word_n be_v not_o many_o but_o very_o full_a and_o significant_a that_o no_o man_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n he_o be_v shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n nor_o take_v nor_o imprison_v nor_o disinherit_v nor_o put_v to_o death_n without_o he_o be_v bring_v into_o answer_n by_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n here_o your_o lordship_n see_v the_o usual_a word_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v render_v by_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n 36._o e._n 3._o rot._n parliam_fw-la num_fw-la 9_o among_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o one_o of_o they_o be_v translate_v into_o english_a out_o of_o the_o french_a be_v thus_o first_o that_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o the_o other_o statute_n make_v in_o his_o time_n and_o the_o time_n of_o his_o progenitour_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o he_o and_o his_o commonalty_n be_v well_o and_o firm_o keep_v and_o put_v in_o due_a execution_n without_o put_v disturbance_n or_o make_v arrest_n contrary_n to_o they_o by_o special_a command_n or_o in_o any_o other_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o petition_n which_o make_v it_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n duke_n earl_n baron_n and_o the_o commonalty_n have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o the_o say_v charter_n and_o statute_n be_v hold_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n according_a to_o the_o say_a petition_n which_o be_v that_o no_o arrest_n shall_v be_v make_v contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n by_o special_a command_n this_o conclude_v the_o question_n and_o be_v of_o as_o great_a force_n as_o if_o it_o be_v print_v for_o the_o parliament_n roll_n be_v the_o true_a warrant_n of_o a_o act_n and_o many_o be_v omit_v out_o of_o the_o book_n that_o be_v extant_a 36._o e._n 3._o rot._n parliament_n num_fw-la 20._o explain_v it_o further_o for_o there_o the_o petition_n be_v whereas_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o grand_a charter_n and_o other_o statute_n that_o none_o be_v take_v or_o imprison_v by_o special_a command_n without_o indictment_n or_o other_o due_a process_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o law_n yet_o oftentimes_o it_o have_v be_v and_o still_o be_v that_o many_o be_v hinder_v take_v and_o imprison_v without_o indictment_n or_o other_o process_n make_v by_o the_o law_n upon_o they_o as_o well_o of_o thing_n do_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n of_o the_o king_n as_o for_o other_o thing_n that_o it_o will_v therefore_o please_v our_o say_a lord_n to_o command_v those_o to_o be_v deliver_v which_o be_v so_o take_v by_o special_a command_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o charter_n and_o statute_n aforesaid_a the_o answer_n be_v the_o king_n be_v please_v if_o any_o man_n find_v himself_o grieve_v that_o he_o come_v and_o make_v his_o complaint_n and_o right_o shall_v be_v do_v unto_o he_o 37._o e._n 3._o cap._n 18._o agree_v in_o substance_n when_o it_o say_v though_o that_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o great_a charter_n that_o no_o man_n be_v imprison_v nor_o put_v out_o of_o his_o freehold_n without_o process_n of_o the_o law_n nevertheless_o divers_a people_n make_v false_a suggestion_n to_o the_o king_n himself_o as_o well_o for_o malice_n as_o otherwise_o whereat_o the_o king_n be_v often_o grieve_v and_o divers_a of_o the_o realm_n put_v in_o damage_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o say_a charter_n wherefore_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o all_o they_o which_o make_v such_o suggestion_n be_v send_v with_o the_o suggestion_n before_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o the_o grand_a council_n and_o that_o they_o there_o find_v surety_n to_o pursue_v their_o suggestion_n and_o incur_v the_o same_o pain_n that_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v have_v if_o he_o be_v attaint_v in_o case_n that_o their_o suggestion_n be_v find_v evil_a and_o that_o then_o process_n of_o the_o law_n be_v make_v against_o they_o without_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o say_a charter_n and_o other_o statute_n here_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o grand_a charter_n be_v explain_v to_o be_v without_o process_n of_o the_o law_n 42._o e._n 3._o ca._n 3._o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o by_o their_o petition_n put_v forth_o in_o this_o parliament_n to_o eschew_v mischief_n and_o damage_n do_v to_o divers_a of_o his_o commons_o by_o false_a accuser_n which_o oftentimes_o have_v make_v their_o accusation_n more_o for_o revenge_n and_o singular_a benefit_n then_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o his_o people_n which_o accuse_v person_n some_o have_v be_v take_v and_o sometime_o cause_v to_o come_v before_o the_o king_n council_n by_o writ_n and_o otherwise_o upon_o grievous_a pain_n against_o the_o law_n it_o be_v assent_v and_o accord_v for_o the_o good_a governance_n of_o the_o commons_o that_o no_o man_n be_v put_v to_o answer_v without_o presentment_n before_o justice_n or_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o by_o due_a process_n or_o write_v original_a according_a to_o the_o old_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n henceforth_o be_v do_v to_o the_o contrary_a it_o shall_v be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o hold_v for_o error_n but_o this_o be_v better_a in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n where_o the_o petition_n and_o answer_n which_o make_v the_o act_n be_v set_v down_o at_o large_a 42._o e._n 3._o rot._n parliament_n num_fw-la 12._o the_o petition_n because_o that_o many_o of_o the_o commons_o be_v hurt_v and_o destroy_v by_o false_a accuser_n who_o make_v their_o accusation_n more_o for_o their_o revenge_n and_o particular_a gain_n then_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o people_n and_o those_o that_o be_v accuse_v by_o they_o some_o have_v be_v take_v and_o other_o have_v be_v make_v to_o come_v before_o the_o king_n council_n by_o writ_n or_o other_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o grievous_a pain_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n that_o it_o will_v please_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o good_a council_n for_o the_o just_a government_n of_o his_o people_n to_o ordain_v that_o if_o hereafter_o any_o accuser_n propose_v any_o matter_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n that_o the_o same_o matter_n be_v send_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o the_o other_o or_o the_o affair_n to_o be_v inquire_v and_o determine_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o if_o it_o concern_v the_o accuser_n 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find_v bail_n and_o doubtless_o those_o word_n of_o hospitii_fw-la predict_v be_v add_v by_o the_o error_n of_o the_o clerk_n for_o want_v perhaps_o of_o distinction_n in_o his_o understanding_n of_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n from_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o household_n the_o six_o of_o these_o be_v thomas_n cesar_n case_n it_o be_v in_o the_o 8._o jacobi_fw-la regis_fw-la rot._n 99_o this_o cesar_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o marshalsey_n of_o the_o household_n per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o return_v to_o be_v therefore_o detain_v and_o indeed_o a_o remittitur_fw-la be_v in_o the_o roll_n but_o not_o a_o remittitur_fw-la quousque_fw-la but_o only_o that_o kind_n of_o remittitur_fw-la which_o be_v use_v only_o while_o the_o court_n advise_v and_o in_o truth_n this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o prove_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o reverend_a judge_n of_o that_o time_n be_v that_o the_o return_n be_v insufficient_a and_o that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o amend_v the_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v discharge_v for_o in_o the_o book_n of_o rule_n of_o that_o court_n of_o mich._n term_n when_o caesar_n case_n be_v in_o question_n they_o do_v express_o order_v that_o if_o the_o steward_n and_o martial_n do_v not_o amend_v their_o return_n the_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v absolute_o discharge_v the_o word_n of_o the_o rule_n be_v nisi_fw-la scenescallus_fw-la &_o marescallus_fw-la hospitii_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la sufficienter_fw-la returnaverint_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la tho_n cesar_n die_fw-la mercurit_fw-la proxim_n post_fw-la quindenam_fw-la sancti_fw-la martini_n defendens_fw-la exonerabitur_fw-la and_o this_o be_v all_o the_o force_n of_o that_o precedent_n but_o yet_o there_o have_v be_v a_o interpretation_n use_v upon_o this_o rule_n it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o judge_n give_v this_o rule_n because_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o return_n be_v false_a and_o that_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o prisoner_n be_v commit_v not_o by_o the_o immediate_a command_n of_o the_o king_n but_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n and_o thence_o as_o it_o be_v say_v they_o make_v this_o rule_n but_o this_o kind_n of_o interpretation_n be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o suppose_v that_o judge_n shall_v take_v any_o notice_n of_o the_o truth_n or_o falsehood_n of_o any_o return_n otherwise_o then_o the_o body_n of_o the_o return_n can_v inform_v they_o and_o the_o rule_n itself_o speak_v plain_o of_o the_o sufficiency_n only_o and_o not_o of_o the_o truth_n or_o falsehood_n of_o it_o the_o seven_o of_o these_o be_v the_o case_n of_o james_n demetrius_n edward_n emerson_n and_o some_o other_o that_o be_v brewer_n and_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o marshalsey_n of_o the_o household_n per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o so_o return_v upon_o habeas_fw-la 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4_o of_o november_n then_o there_o be_v a_o alias_o habeas_a bear_v testae_fw-la after_o that_o and_o the_o tenor_n thereof_o be_v a_o command_n to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n quod_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la walteri_fw-la earl_n coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la ad_fw-la subjiciendum_fw-la &_o recipiendum_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la etc._n etc._n ordin_fw-fr cont_a and_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n he_o certify_v as_o your_o lordship_n have_v hear_v may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n i_o desire_v as_o before_o be_v desire_v for_o the_o other_o gentleman_n that_o sir_n walter_n earl_n may_v be_v also_o bail_v if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o cause_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o cause_n certify_v and_o that_o cause_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o detain_v he_o still_o in_o prison_n your_o lordship_n will_v bail_v he_o and_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v in_o worse_a case_n when_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n certify_v at_o all_o that_o be_v very_o hard_o the_o writ_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v bring_v the_o prisoner_n coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la before_o the_o king_n the_o end_n of_o that_o be_v ad_fw-la subjiciendum_fw-la &_o recipiendum_fw-la now_o i_o conceive_v that_o though_o there_o be_v a_o signification_n of_o the_o king_n pleasure_n to_o have_v this_o gentleman_n imprison_v yet_o when_o the_o king_n grant_v this_o writ_n to_o bring_v the_o prisoner_n hither_o ad_fw-la subjictendum_fw-la &_o recipiendum_fw-la his_o pleasure_n likewise_o be_v to_o have_v the_o prisoner_n let_v go_v if_o by_o law_n he_o be_v not_o chargeable_a or_o otherwise_o to_o detain_v he_o still_o in_o prison_n if_o the_o case_n so_o require_v it_o i_o will_v put_v your_o lordship_n in_o mind_n of_o a_o case_n and_o it_o be_v pasch._n 9_o ed._n 3._o m._n 3._o i_o will_v cite_v by_o the_o placita_fw-la because_o my_o book_n be_v not_o page_v as_o other_o book_n be_v it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o cessavit_fw-la in_o 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contigerit_fw-la the_o court_n must_v do_v that_o which_o stand_v with_o law_n and_o justice_n and_o that_o be_v to_o deliver_v he_o my_o lord_n i_o shall_v be_v bold_a to_o move_v one_o word_n more_o touch_v this_o return_n i_o conceive_v that_o every_o officer_n to_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n must_v make_v his_o return_n of_o his_o own_o act_n or_o of_o the_o act_n of_o another_o and_o not_o what_o he_o be_v certify_v of_o by_o another_o but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n do_v not_o certify_v himself_o of_o himself_o that_o this_o gentleman_n be_v command_v to_o he_o by_o the_o king_n but_o that_o he_o be_v certify_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n that_o it_o be_v the_o king_n pleasure_n that_o he_o shall_v detain_v he_o but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n must_v certify_v the_o immediate_a cause_n and_o not_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o cause_n as_o it_o do_v by_o this_o return_n detentus_fw-la est_fw-la sub_fw-la custodia_fw-la mea_fw-la per_fw-la speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la mihi_fw-la significatum_fw-la per_fw-la warrantum_fw-la duorum_fw-la de_fw-la privato_fw-la concilio_n that_o be_v not_o the_o use_n in_o law_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o return_v the_o primary_n cause_n and_o not_o the_o subsequent_a cause_n as_o in_o 32_o edw._n 3._o return_n rex_n vicecom_v 87._o in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la against_o a_o abbot_n the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o he_o have_v send_v to_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o abbot_n and_o he_o answer_v he_o that_o the_o party_n be_v the_o abbot_n villain_n and_o so_o he_o can_v deliver_v he_o that_o be_v hold_v a_o insufficient_a return_n and_o a_o new_a alias_o be_v grant_v but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n have_v return_v that_o the_o abbot_n do_v certify_v he_o so_o it_o have_v be_v good_a but_o he_o must_v not_o return_v what_o be_v certify_v he_o by_o another_o in_o one_o of_o the_o precedent_n that_o have_v be_v note_v as_o that_o of_o parker_n 22_o hen._n 8._o there_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o prison_n certify_v that_o parker_n detentus_fw-la est_fw-la sub_fw-la custodia_fw-la mea_fw-la per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la mihi_fw-la nunciatum_fw-la per_fw-la robertum_fw-la peck_n now_o our_o case_n be_v by_o the_o nunciation_n of_o many_o but_o in_o law_n majus_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la non_fw-la variant_n in_fw-la spetione_fw-la the_o certification_n of_o one_o and_o of_o many_o be_v of_o the_o same_o effect_n although_o in_o moral_a understanding_n there_o may_v be_v a_o difference_n trin._n 2._o ed._n 3._o rot._n 46._o in_o this_o court_n in_o 21_o ed._n 3._o in_o the_o print_a book_n there_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o it_o the_o abbot_n of_o burey_n bring_v a_o prohibition_n out_o of_o this_o court_n the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n plead_v in_o bar_n of_o that_o quod_fw-la mihi_fw-la testificatum_fw-la quod_fw-la continetur_fw-la in_o archivis_fw-la that_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v there_o be_v two_o exception_n take_v to_o this_o case_n in_o this_o precedent_n and_o they_o be_v both_o in_o one_o case_n the_o first_o be_v that_o no_o case_n appear_v why_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v there_o may_v be_v cause_n why_o he_o shall_v be_v excommunicate_v and_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v bar_v and_o there_o may_v be_v cause_n why_o the_o excommunication_n shall_v not_o bar_v he_o for_o it_o may_v be_v the_o excommunication_n be_v for_o bring_v the_o action_n which_o be_v the_o king_n writ_n and_o therefore_o because_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o the_o excommunication_n return_v it_o be_v rule_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a the_o other_o reason_n be_v that_o upon_o the_o roll_n which_o be_v mihi_fw-la testificatum_fw-la now_o every_o man_n when_o he_o will_v make_v a_o certificate_n to_o the_o court_n proprium_fw-la factum_fw-la suum_fw-la non_fw-la alterius_fw-la significare_fw-la debet_fw-la he_o must_v inform_v the_o court_n of_o the_o immediate_a act_n do_v and_o not_o that_o such_o 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legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la what_o lex_n terrae_fw-la shall_v be_v i_o will_v not_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o expound_v otherwise_o than_o i_o find_v they_o to_o be_v expound_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o this_o be_v that_o they_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v the_o process_n of_o the_o law_n sometime_o by_o writ_n sometime_o by_o attachment_n of_o the_o person_n but_o whether_o speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v intend_v by_o that_o or_o no_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o your_o lordship_n exposition_n upon_o two_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o answer_v of_o the_o king_n in_o 36_o ed._n 3._o not_o 9_o and_o no_o 20._o in_o the_o first_o of_o they_o the_o commons_o complain_v that_o the_o great_a charter_n the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o other_o statute_n be_v break_v and_o they_o desire_v that_o for_o the_o good_a of_o himself_o and_o of_o his_o people_n they_o may_v be_v keep_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v infringe_v by_o make_v a_o
arrest_n by_o special_a command_n or_o otherwise_o and_o the_o answer_n be_v that_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n establish_v and_o ordain_v that_o the_o say_a charter_n and_o other_o statute_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n according_a to_o the_o petitition_n and_o that_o be_v without_o any_o disturbance_n by_o arrest_n by_o special_a command_n or_o otherwise_o for_o it_o be_v grant_v as_o it_o be_v petition_v in_o the_o same_o year_n for_o they_o be_v very_o careful_a of_o this_o matter_n and_o it_o be_v necessary_a it_o shall_v be_v so_o for_o it_o be_v then_o a_o usual_a thing_n to_o take_v man_n by_o writ_n quibusdam_fw-la de_fw-la causis_fw-la and_o many_o of_o these_o word_n cause_v many_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o it_o may_v be_v some_o of_o these_o writ_n may_v be_v show_v and_o i_o say_v in_o the_o same_o year_n they_o complain_v that_o man_n be_v imprison_v by_o special_a command_n and_o without_o indictment_n or_o other_o legal_a course_n of_o law_n and_o they_o desire_v that_o thing_n may_v not_o be_v do_v upon_o man_n by_o special_a command_n against_o the_o great_a charter_n the_o king_n make_v answer_v that_o he_o be_v well_o please_v therewith_o that_o be_v the_o first_o answer_n and_o for_o the_o future_a he_o have_v add_v far_o if_o any_o man_n be_v grieve_v let_v he_o complain_v and_o right_o shall_v be_v do_v unto_o he_o this_o my_o lord_n be_v a_o explanation_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n as_o also_o the_o statute_n of_o 37_o ed._n 3._o ch_n 18._o be_v a_o commentary_n upon_o it_o that_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v commit_v upon_o suggestion_n make_v to_o the_o king_n without_o due_a proof_n of_o law_n against_o they_o and_o so_o it_o be_v enact_v twice_o in_o one_o year_n we_o find_v more_o print_v book_n as_o in_o henry_n the_o six_o minus_n de_fw-fr fact_n fitz._n 182._o which_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n under_o favour_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o cut_v down_o tree_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o place_n where_o the_o tree_n be_v cut_v be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o b_o whereof_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o that_o the_o king_n do_v command_v he_o to_o cut_v they_o and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o this_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n without_o show_v the_o specialty_n of_o the_o command_n and_o they_o say_v if_o the_o king_n command_v i_o to_o arrest_v a_o man_n and_o i_o arrest_v he_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o i_o altough_o it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o king_n presence_n in_o 1_o joh._n cap._n 7._o fol._n 46._o it_o be_v in_o print_n and_o there_o we_o leave_v it_o hussey_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o sir_n john_n markham_n tell_v king_n edward_n the_o four_o that_o he_o can_v not_o arrest_v a_o man_n upon_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n or_o treason_n as_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n may_v because_o if_o he_o shall_v wrong_v a_o man_n by_o such_o arrest_n the_o party_n can_v have_v no_o remedy_n against_o he_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v stand_v upon_o it_o here_o be_v a_o signification_n of_o the_o king_n pleasure_n nor_o to_o have_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n examine_v he_o have_v here_o another_o signification_n of_o his_o pleasure_n by_o writ_n whereby_o the_o party_n be_v bring_v hither_o ad_fw-la subjiciendum_fw-la &_o recipiendum_fw-la that_o he_o have_v make_v your_o lordship_n judge_n of_o that_o that_o shall_v be_v object_v against_o this_o gentleman_n and_o either_o to_o punish_v he_o or_o to_o deliver_v he_o and_o if_o here_o be_v no_o cause_n show_v it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o party_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o king_n pleasure_n it_o shall_v be_v so_o and_o the_o writ_n be_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_n for_o the_o do_v of_o it_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n show_v of_o the_o imprisonment_n and_o now_o my_o lord_n i_o will_v speak_v a_o word_n to_o the_o writ_n of_o de_fw-fr homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la and_o no_o other_o write_v for_o that_o be_v the_o common_a writ_n and_o the_o four_o cause_n express_v in_o that_o statue_n to_o wit_n the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o justice_n or_o forest_n be_v except_v in_o that_o writ_n before_o that_o statute_n make_v as_o appear_v bracton_n 133._o so_o that_o the_o writ_n be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o that_o statute_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o our_o book_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bring_v hither_o by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la though_o he_o be_v imprison_v de_fw-fr morte_fw-la hominis_fw-la as_o in_o the_o 21_o of_o edward_n the_o four_o 7._o winkfield_n be_v bail_v here_o this_o court_n bail_v he_o for_o he_o be_v bring_v hither_o ad_fw-la subjiciendum_fw-la &_o recipiendum_fw-la and_o not_o to_o lie_v in_o prison_n god_n know_v how_o long_o and_o if_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v expound_v otherwise_o there_o be_v no_o bail_a man_n outlaw_v or_o breaker_n of_o prison_n for_o they_o be_v not_o within_o this_o statute_n and_o yet_o this_o court_n do_v it_o at_o pleasure_n but_o plain_o by_o the_o statute_n itself_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o mean_v only_o to_o the_o common_a writ_n for_o the_o preamble_n recite_v that_o the_o sheriff_n and_o other_o have_v take_v and_o keep_v in_o prison_n person_n detect_v of_o felony_n and_o let_v out_o to_o plevin_v such_o as_o be_v not_o reprisable_v to_o grieve_v the_o one_o party_n and_o to_o the_o gain_n of_o the_o other_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o before_o this_o time_n it_o be_v not_o determine_v what_o prisoner_n be_v reprisable_v which_o not_o but_o only_o in_o certain_a case_n be_v express_v therefore_o it_o be_v ordain_v etc._n etc._n now_o this_o be_v no_o more_o but_o for_o direction_n of_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n for_o it_o leave_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n whether_o bailable_a or_o no_o not_o of_o the_o judge_n for_o when_o the_o statute_n have_v declare_v who_o be_v repleviable_a who_o be_v not_o as_o man_n outlaw_v have_v abjure_v the_o realm_n prove_v such_o as_o be_v take_v in_o the_o manner_n breaker_n of_o prison_n burner_n of_o house_n maker_n of_o false_a money_n counterfeit_v of_o the_o king_n seal_n and_o the_o like_a it_o be_v then_o ordain_v that_o if_o the_o sheriff_n or_o any_o other_o let_v any_o go_v at_o large_a by_o surety_n that_o be_v not_o reprisable_v if_o he_o be_v sheriff_n constable_n or_o any_o other_o that_o have_v the_o keep_n of_o prison_n and_o thereof_o be_v attaint_v he_o shall_v lose_v his_o office_n and_o fee_n for_o ever_o so_o that_o it_o extend_v to_o the_o common_a gaoler_n and_o keeper_n of_o prison_n to_o direct_v they_o in_o what_o case_n they_o shall_v let_v man_n to_o bail_v and_o in_o what_o case_n not_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v judge_n to_o who_o to_o let_v to_o replevin_v and_o who_o to_o keep_v in_o prison_n but_o it_o extend_v not_o to_o the_o judge_n for_o if_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n have_v mean_v they_o in_o it_o they_o shall_v have_v put_v a_o pain_n upon_o they_o also_o so_o then_o i_o conclude_v upon_o these_o under_o your_o lordship_n favour_n that_o as_o this_o case_n be_v there_o shall_v have_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n express_v for_o these_o gentleman_n be_v bring_v hither_o by_o writ_n ad_fw-la subjiciendum_fw-la if_o they_o be_v charge_v and_o ad_fw-la recipiendum_fw-la if_o they_o be_v not_o charge_v and_o therefore_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v no_o charge_n against_o they_o whereupon_o they_o shall_v be_v detain_v in_o prison_n any_o long_o we_o desire_v that_o they_o may_v be_v bail_v or_o discharge_v by_o your_o lordship_n the_o argument_n of_o master_n selden_n upon_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la my_o lord_n i_o be_o of_o council_n with_o sir_n edmond_n hampden_n his_o case_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o other_o two_o gentleman_n i_o can_v hope_v to_o say_v much_o after_o that_o that_o have_v be_v say_v yet_o if_o it_o shall_v please_v your_o lordship_n i_o shall_v remember_v you_o of_o so_o much_o as_o be_v befall_v my_o lot_n sir_n edmond_n hampden_n be_v bring_v hither_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o gatehouse_n have_v return_v upon_o the_o writ_n that_o sir_n edmond_n hampden_n be_v detain_v in_o prison_n per_fw-la speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la mihi_fw-la significatum_fw-la per_fw-la warrantum_fw-la duorum_fw-la privati_fw-la concilii_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o then_o he_o recite_v the_o warrant_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n which_o be_v that_o they_o do_v will_v and_o require_v he_o to_o detain_v this_o gentleman_n still_o in_o prison_n let_v he_o know_v that_o his_o first_o imprisonment_n etc._n etc._n may_v it_o
please_v your_o lordship_n i_o shall_v humble_o move_v you_o that_o this_o gentleman_n may_v also_o be_v bail_v for_o under_o favour_n my_o lord_n there_o be_v no_o cause_n in_o the_o return_n why_o he_o shall_v be_v any_o far_o imprison_v and_o restrain_v of_o his_o liberty_n my_o lord_n i_o shall_v say_v something_o to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o of_o the_o return_n but_o very_o little_a to_o they_o both_o because_o there_o be_v a_o very_a little_a leave_v for_o i_o to_o say_v my_o lord_n to_o the_o form_n i_o say_v it_o express_v nothing_o of_o the_o first_o caption_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v insufficient_a i_o will_v add_v one_o reason_n as_o have_v be_v say_v the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la have_v only_o these_o word_n quod_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la ejus_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la detensionis_fw-la &_o non_fw-la captionis_fw-la but_o my_o lord_n because_o in_o all_o imprisonment_n there_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o caption_n and_o detention_n the_o caption_n be_v to_o be_v answer_v as_o well_o as_o the_o detention_n i_o have_v see_v many_o writ_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o on_o they_o the_o caption_n be_v return_v that_o they_o may_v see_v the_o time_n of_o the_o caption_n and_o thereby_o know_v whether_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v deliver_v or_o no_o and_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o length_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n the_o next_o exception_n i_o take_v to_o the_o form_n be_v that_o there_o be_v much_o incertainty_n in_o it_o so_o that_o no_o man_n can_v tell_v when_o the_o writ_n come_v to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n whether_o before_o the_o return_n or_o after_o for_o it_o appear_v not_o when_o the_o king_n command_n be_v for_o the_o commitment_n or_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o council_n come_v to_o he_o it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o warrant_n be_v date_v the_o seven_o of_o november_n but_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n that_o appear_v not_o at_o all_o and_o therefore_o as_o for_o want_v of_o mention_v the_o same_o time_n of_o the_o caption_n so_o for_o not_o express_v the_o same_o time_n when_o this_o warrant_n come_v i_o think_v the_o return_n be_v faulty_a in_o form_n and_o void_a and_o for_o apparent_a contradiction_n also_o the_o return_n be_v insufficient_a for_o that_o part_n of_o the_o return_n which_o be_v before_o the_o warrant_n it_o be_v say_v quod_fw-la detentus_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o warrant_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n the_o very_a syllable_n of_o that_o warrant_n be_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n do_v will_n and_o require_v he_o still_o to_o detain_v he_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o return_n beside_o my_o lord_n the_o lord_n themselves_o say_v in_o another_o place_n and_o passage_n of_o the_o warrant_n that_o the_o king_n command_v they_o to_o commit_v he_o and_o so_o it_o be_v their_o commitment_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n there_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o clear_a contradiction_n in_o the_o return_n and_o there_o be_v a_o contradiction_n in_o the_o return_n it_o be_v void_a now_o my_o lord_n i_o will_v speak_v a_o word_n or_o two_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o return_n and_o that_o be_v touch_v the_o imprisonment_n per_fw-la speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n without_o any_o cause_n express_v and_o admit_v of_o any_o or_o either_o of_o both_o of_o these_o to_o be_v the_o return_n i_o think_v that_o by_o the_o constant_a and_o settle_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n without_o which_o we_o have_v nothing_o no_o man_n can_v be_v just_o imprison_v be_v either_o of_o they_o without_o a_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n express_v in_o the_o return_n my_o lord_n in_o both_o the_o last_o argument_n the_o statute_n have_v be_v mention_v and_o full_o express_v yet_o i_o will_v add_v a_o little_a to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 29._o that_o statute_n if_o it_o be_v full_o execute_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v every_o man_n will_v enjoy_v his_o liberty_n better_o than_o he_o do_v the_o law_n say_v express_o no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v imprison_v without_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n out_o of_o the_o very_a body_n of_o this_o act_n of_o parliament_n beside_o the_o explanation_n of_o other_o statute_n it_o appear_v nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la capiatur_fw-la vel_fw-la imprisonetur_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la my_o lord_n i_o know_v these_o word_n legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la do_v leave_v the_o question_n where_o it_o be_v if_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o but_o i_o think_v under_o your_o lordship_n favour_n there_o it_o must_v be_v intend_v by_o due_a course_n of_o law_n to_o be_v either_o by_o presentment_n or_o by_o indictment_n my_o lord_n if_o the_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n per_fw-la 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not_o to_o be_v imprison_v but_o by_o due_a process_n of_o law_n and_o unless_o the_o interpretation_n shall_v be_v this_o the_o freeman_n shall_v have_v no_o privilege_n above_o the_o villain_n so_o that_o i_o conceive_v my_o lord_n these_o word_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la must_v be_v here_o so_o interpret_v as_o in_o 42_o eliz._n the_o bill_n be_v worth_a the_o observe_n it_o recite_v that_o divers_a person_n without_o any_o writ_n or_o presentment_n be_v cast_v into_o prison_n &c_n &c_n that_o it_o may_v be_v enact_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o do_v hereafter_o the_o answer_n there_o be_v that_o this_o be_v a_o article_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n this_o shall_v be_v grant_v so_o that_o it_o seem_v the_o statute_n be_v not_o take_v to_o be_v a_o explanation_n of_o that_o of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la but_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la i_o will_v conclude_v with_o a_o little_a observation_n upon_o these_o word_n nec_fw-la super_fw-la eum_fw-la mittimus_fw-la which_o word_n of_o themselves_o signify_v not_o so_o much_o a_o man_n can_v find_v any_o fit_a sense_n for_o they_o but_o my_o lord_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o king_n john_n there_o be_v a_o great_a charter_n by_o which_o this_o statute_n in_o the_o nine_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o whereby_o we_o be_v now_o regulate_v be_v frame_v and_o there_o the_o word_n be_v nec_fw-la eum_fw-la in_o carcerem_fw-la mittimus_fw-la we_o will_v not_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n that_o be_v the_o king_n himself_o will_v not_o and_o to_o justify_v this_o there_o be_v a_o story_n of_o that_o time_n in_o matthew_n paris_n and_o in_o that_o book_n this_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n be_v set_v down_o at_o large_a which_o book_n be_v very_o authentic_a and_o there_o it_o be_v enter_v and_o in_o the_o nine_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o he_o say_v that_o the_o statute_n be_v renew_v in_o the_o same_o word_n with_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n and_o my_o lord_n he_o may_v know_v it_o better_o than_o other_o for_o he_o be_v the_o king_n chronologer_n in_o those_o time_n and_o therefore_o my_o lord_n since_o there_o be_v so_o many_o reason_n and_o so_o many_o precedent_n and_o so_o many_o statute_n which_o declare_v that_o no_o freeman_n whatsoever_o ought_v to_o be_v imprison_v but_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v the_o high_a inheritance_n that_o he_o have_v my_o humble_a request_n be_v that_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o privilege_n of_o this_o realm_n this_o gentleman_n my_o client_n may_v be_v bail_v the_o argument_n of_o master_n calthrop_n upon_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la sir_n john_n corbet_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n bench_n bar_n with_o sir_n edmond_n hampden_n sir_n walter_n earl_n and_o sir_n john_n henningham_n who_o be_v also_o
for_o the_o other_o side_n to_o any_o man_n that_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o nature_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o entry_n and_o course_n of_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n and_o also_o all_o or_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v use_v in_o the_o late_a great_a case_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n as_o precedent_n that_o make_v against_o the_o liberty_n claim_v by_o the_o subject_n yet_o in_o truth_n all_o 4._o of_o they_o do_v full_o prove_v their_o resolution_n that_o be_v they_o plain_o show_v that_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n in_o every_o of_o they_o resolve_v that_o the_o prisoner_n so_o commit_v be_v bailable_a otherwise_o they_o have_v be_v remaund_v and_o not_o commit_v to_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o this_o be_v the_o answer_n to_o the_o objection_n make_v by_o m_n r._n attorney_n upon_o those_o 4._o precedent_n be_v all_o of_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o the_o five_o of_o these_o 8._o being_n edward_n page_n case_n in_o 7._o h._n 8._o rot._n 23._o m_o r._n attorney_n object_v thus_o he_o say_v that_o edward_n page_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o marshal-sea_n of_o the_o household_n per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la salvo_fw-la custodiendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n qui_fw-la committitur_fw-la marescallo_fw-la etc._n etc._n hospitii_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la by_o which_o it_o appear_v as_o he_o say_v that_o the_o court_n remaund_v he_o to_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o marshal-sea_n of_o the_o household_n and_o he_o say_v that_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v object_v at_o the_o first_o conference_n that_o there_o be_v some_o mistake_n in_o the_o entry_n he_o conceive_v indeed_o that_o there_o be_v a_o mistake_n but_o it_o be_v that_o the_o clerk_n have_v enter_v committitur_fw-la for_o remittitur_fw-la and_o that_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v qui_fw-la remittitur_fw-la marescallo_fw-la hospitii_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la for_o when_o ever_o they_o remaund_v the_o prisoner_n remittitur_fw-la and_o not_o committitur_fw-la shall_v be_v enter_v and_o that_o mistake_v be_v so_o rectify_v and_o understand_v he_o conceive_v it_o be_v a_o direct_a precedent_n against_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n indeed_o but_o that_o a_o mistake_n be_v in_o the_o entry_n by_o the_o clerk_n but_o that_o the_o mistake_n be_v quite_o of_o another_o nature_n the_o addition_n of_o those_o word_n hospitii_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v the_o mistake_n &_o the_o entry_n shall_v have_v be_v qui_fw-la committitur_fw-la marescallo_fw-la etc._n etc._n only_o that_o be_v he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n &_o so_o indeed_o the_o force_n of_o this_o precedent_n shall_v be_v but_o just_a the_o same_o with_o the_o first_o four_o but_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o clerk_n that_o enter_v it_o and_o know_v not_o to_o distinguish_v between_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o household_n and_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o addition_n of_o these_o word_n hospitii_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o to_o confirm_v full_o this_o kind_n of_o interpretation_n of_o that_o precedent_n and_o of_o the_o mistake_n of_o it_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o roll_n a_o infallible_a character_n that_o justify_v as_o much_o for_o by_o the_o course_n of_o that_o court_n whensoever_o a_o prisoner_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o not_o remaund_v the_o word_n marescallo_n be_v write_v in_o the_o margin_n by_o marr._n turn_v up_o and_o that_o be_v never_o write_v there_o but_o when_o the_o meaning_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o entry_n be_v that_o the_o prisoner_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o same_o court._n now_o in_o this_o case_n marr._n in_o the_o margin_n be_v likewise_o write_v which_o most_o clear_o show_v that_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n be_v that_o this_o page_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o not_o remaund_v which_o if_o it_o have_v be_v neither_o can_v the_o entry_n have_v be_v committitur_fw-la nor_o shall_v the_o margin_n of_o the_o roll_n have_v marescallo_n write_v in_o it_o and_o thus_o they_o have_v answer_v m_o r._n attorney_n objection_n touch_v this_o precedent_n and_o conclude_v that_o now_o beside_o the_o first_o four_o of_o the_o 8._o they_o have_v another_o and_o so_o 5._o to_o prove_v that_o a_o prisoner_n commit_v per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la general_o be_v bailable_a by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n however_o it_o appear_v in_o these_o particular_n that_o they_o be_v not_o bail_v which_o perhaps_o they_o be_v not_o either_o because_o they_o pray_v it_o not_o or_o because_o they_o can_v not_o find_v sufficient_a bail_n the_o 6._o of_o these_o precedent_n be_v that_o case_n of_o thomas_n caesar_n in_o the_o 8._o jacobi_fw-la regis_fw-la rot._n 99_o m_o r._n attorney_n object_v it_o thus_o that_o cesar_n be_v commit_v per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la to_o the_o marshal-sea_n of_o the_o household_n be_v return_v upon_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o be_v so_o commit_v and_o therefore_o detain_v in_o prison_n and_o that_o the_o entry_n be_v qui_fw-la commitur_fw-la prisonae_fw-la marescal_n predict_v by_o which_o it_o appear_v clear_o that_o he_o be_v remaund_v to_o the_o same_o prison_n from_o whence_o he_o come_v to_o this_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o give_v this_o answer_n they_o say_v that_o the_o usual_a entire_a of_o a_o remittitur_fw-la when_o it_o be_v to_o show_v that_o the_o court_n by_o way_n of_o judgement_n or_o award_v upon_o resolution_n or_o debate_v remaund_n the_o prisoner_n be_v remittitur_fw-la quousque_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o be_v remittitur_fw-la quousque_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la delibatus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la but_o when_o they_o advise_v or_o give_v way_n to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n to_o amend_v his_o return_n or_o the_o like_a than_o the_o entry_n be_v only_o remittitur_fw-la general_o or_o remittitur_fw-la prisonae_fw-la predict_v but_o it_o be_v indeed_o affirm_v by_o m_n r._n keeling_n a_o clerk_n of_o experience_n in_o that_o court_n that_o the_o entry_n of_o a_o remittitur_fw-la general_o or_o remittitur_fw-la prisonae_fw-la predictae_fw-la be_v indifferent_o use_v for_o the_o same_o that_o be_v remittitur_fw-la quousque_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o it_o be_v express_o show_v by_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o there_o be_v sometime_o a_o difference_n and_o that_o so_o it_o may_v well_o be_v in_o this_o case_n for_o in_o the_o last_o of_o these_o eight_o precedent_n which_o be_v saltonstalls_n case_n they_o observe_v that_o remittitur_fw-la prisonae_fw-la predictae_fw-la be_v often_o use_v and_o in_o that_o use_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o it_o be_v twice_o use_v only_o for_o a_o remaunding_a during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o court_n give_v leave_v to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n to_o amend_v his_o return_n which_o show_v plain_o that_o though_o sometime_o remittitur_fw-la general_o and_o remittitur_fw-la quousque_fw-la etc._n etc._n may_v mean_v the_o same_o yet_o sometime_o it_o do_v not_o and_o that_o in_o this_o case_n of_o caesar_n it_o do_v not_o mean_v any_o other_o but_o only_o so_o much_o as_o it_o do_v twice_o in_o that_o of_o saltonstalls_n case_n be_v prove_v also_o by_o a_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n which_o be_v cite_v out_o of_o the_o rule_n book_n of_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n by_o which_o rule_n the_o court_n express_o order_v that_o unless_o the_o steward_n and_o marshal_n of_o the_o household_n do_v sufficient_o return_v the_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o caesar_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v the_o word_n of_o the_o rule_n be_v nisi_fw-la predicti_fw-la senescallus_fw-la &_o marescallus_fw-la hospitii_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la sufficienter_fw-la returnaverint_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la tho._n cesar_n die_fw-la mercurij_fw-la proximae_fw-la post_fw-la quindenam_fw-la sancti_fw-la martini_n de_fw-fr prisona_fw-la exonerabitur_fw-la and_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o court_n be_v so_o far_o from_o remaund_v he_o upon_o the_o return_n that_o they_o resolve_v that_o unless_o some_o better_a return_n be_v make_v the_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o his_o first_o imprisonment_n though_o it_o appear_v to_o they_o out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o return_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v only_o to_o judge_v that_o he_o be_v commit_v per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la only_o and_o the_o rule_v not_o only_o show_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n then_o to_o have_v be_v agreeable_a with_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o but_o also_o prove_v that_o remittitur_fw-la general_o or_o remittitur_fw-la prisonae_fw-la
examination_n and_o deliberation_n take_v by_o they_o and_o it_o be_v observe_v to_o the_o lord_n also_o that_o their_o confidence_n herein_o be_v of_o another_o nature_n and_o far_o great_a weight_n than_o any_o confidence_n that_o can_v be_v express_v by_o m_n r._n attorney_n or_o whosoever_o else_o be_v of_o his_o majesty_n council_n learned_a to_o which_o purpose_n the_o lord_n be_v desire_v to_o take_v into_o their_o memory_n the_o difference_n between_o the_o present_a quality_n of_o the_o gentleman_n that_o speak_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o of_o the_o king_n learned_a council_n in_o their_o speak_v there_o howsoever_o accidental_o they_o be_v both_o man_n of_o the_o same_o profession_n for_o the_o king_n council_n speak_v as_o council_n perpetual_o retain_v by_o fee_n and_o if_o they_o make_v gloss_n and_o and_o what_o advantageous_a interpretation_n soever_o for_o their_o own_o part_n they_o do_v but_o what_o belong_v to_o their_o place_n and_o 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to_o who_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v he_o be_v unwilling_a to_o name_v any_o till_o by_o question_n it_o be_v resolve_v he_o shall_v nominate_v he_o he_o then_o name_v s_o r._n john_n strangwaies_o who_o be_v unwilling_a to_o speak_v what_o he_o have_v hear_v from_o the_o earl_n but_o be_v command_v by_o the_o house_n and_o resolve_v by_o question_n he_o confess_v that_o upon_o saturday_n last_o he_o be_v in_o the_o committee_n chamber_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n call_v he_o unto_o he_o and_o say_v sir_n john_n will_v you_o not_o hang_v selden_n to_o who_o he_o say_v for_o what_o the_o earl_n reply_v by_o god_n he_o have_v raze_v a_o record_n and_o deserve_v to_o be_v hang_v this_o the_o house_n take_v as_o a_o great_a injury_n do_v to_o the_o whole_a house_n m_o r._n selden_n be_v employ_v by_o they_o in_o the_o conference_n with_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o great_a cause_n concern_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o subject_n the_o house_n present_o 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be_v hang_v and_o the_o low_a house_n shall_v do_v well_o to_o join_v with_o the_o high_a in_o a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n to_o hang_v he_o and_o add_v as_o a_o reason_n for_o mr._n selden_n go_v about_o and_o take_v a_o course_n to_o divide_v the_o king_n from_o his_o people_n or_o word_n to_o that_o effect_n and_o be_v ask_v whether_o he_o conceive_v that_o those_o word_n of_o divide_v the_o king_n from_o his_o people_n have_v relation_n to_o the_o whole_a and_o general_a action_n of_o m_o r._n selden_n before_o the_o lord_n or_o to_o the_o particular_a of_o raze_v a_o record_n he_o conceive_v they_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o general_a action_n they_o have_v examine_v one_o m_n r._n littleton_n who_o confess_v he_o hear_v the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n speak_v to_o a_o gentleman_n who_o he_o know_v not_o word_n to_o this_o affect_v viz._n that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v in_o m_n r._n selden'_v coat_n for_o 10000_o l._n and_o that_o m_o r._n selden_n deserve_v to_o be_v hang_v the_o 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i_o first_o to_o maintain_v in_o what_o she_o may_v a_o unity_n in_o france_n that_o that_o kingdom_n be_v at_o peace_n within_o itself_o may_v be_v a_o bulwark_n to_o keep_v back_o the_o power_n of_o spain_n by_o land_n next_o to_o preserve_v a_o amity_n and_o league_n between_o the_o state_n and_o we_o that_o so_o we_o may_v come_v in_o aid_n of_o the_o low_a country_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n receive_v their_o ship_n and_o help_n by_o sea_n this_o treable-cord_n so_o work_v between_o france_n the_o state_n and_o we_o may_v enable_v we_o as_o occasion_n shall_v require_v to_o give_v assistance_n unto_o other_o and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o experience_n of_o that_o time_n do_v tell_v we_o that_o we_o be_v not_o only_o free_a from_o those_o fear_n that_o now_o possess_v and_o trouble_v we_o but_o then_o our_o name_n be_v fearful_a to_o our_o enemy_n see_v now_o what_o correspondency_n or_o action_n have_v with_o this_o square_v it_o by_o these_o rule_n that_o it_o induce_v a_o 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