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book_n great_a part_n see_v 2,658 5 3.2246 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A40406 The history of brutes, or, A description of living creatures wherein the nature and properties of four-footed beasts are at large described / by Wolfgangus Franzius ... ; and now rendred into English by N.W.; Historia animalium sacra. English Franz, Wolfgang, 1564-1628.; N. W. 1670 (1670) Wing F2094; ESTC R20699 139,929 266

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the_o history_n of_o brute_n or_o a_o description_n of_o live_v creature_n wherein_o the_o nature_n and_o property_n of_o fourfooted_a beast_n be_v at_o large_a describe_v by_o wolfgangus_n franzius_n d._n d._n and_o now_o render_v into_o english_a by_o n._n w._n lectio_fw-la certa_fw-la prodest_fw-la varia_n delectat_fw-la sen._n ad_fw-la lucit_fw-la epist._n 119._o london_n print_v by_o e._n okes_n for_o francis_n haley_n at_o the_o corner_n of_o chancery-lane_n in_o holborn_n 1670._o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o reader_n courteous_a reader_n i_o do_v here_o present_v thou_o with_o a_o history_n of_o brute_n a_o piece_n that_o have_v be_v long_o expect_v collect_v out_o of_o the_o most_o approve_a author_n which_o have_v write_v of_o this_o subject_a write_a original_o in_o latin_a by_o wolfgangus_n franzius_n professor_n of_o divinity_n in_o the_o university_n of_o witteberg_n a_o man_n famous_a in_o his_o time_n for_o his_o great_a learning_n the_o book_n be_v by_o the_o author_n divide_v into_o five_o part_n in_o the_o first_o part_n he_o at_o large_a treat_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o fourfooted_a beast_n first_o set_v down_o the_o property_n and_o then_o deduce_v several_a corollary_n which_o be_v the_o method_n he_o use_v throughout_o the_o book_n always_o mention_v some_o apt_a place_n of_o scripture_n where_o it_o be_v speak_v of_o from_o whence_o he_o infer_v they_o in_o the_o second_o part_n he_o discourse_v only_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o volatil_n in_o the_o three_o of_o fish_n the_o four_o part_n be_v a_o full_a description_n of_o serpent_n and_o the_o five_o of_o infect_v i_o have_v here_o translate_v only_o the_o first_o part_n which_o treat_v only_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o fourfooted_a beast_n have_v the_o other_o by_o i_o which_o if_o it_o find_v acceptance_n may_v speedy_o be_v put_v in_o the_o press_n i_o have_v one_o request_v to_o thou_o which_o be_v not_o to_o charge_v the_o author_n with_o those_o fault_n which_o possible_o thou_o 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poison_v if_o it_o be_v but_o touch_v with_o his_o horn_n it_o take_v away_o the_o poisonous_a quality_n it_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o old_a time_n among_o rich_a man_n to_o have_v drink_v cup_n make_v of_o the_o unicorn_n horn_n and_o when_o at_o any_o time_n they_o drink_v they_o use_v to_o have_v a_o piece_n of_o the_o horn_n in_o the_o cup_n for_o it_o be_v very_o much_o commend_v by_o physician_n now_o have_v explain_v the_o property_n of_o the_o unicorn_n we_o will_v next_o consider_v what_o we_o may_v learn_v from_o it_o 1._o nazianzen_n in_o his_o 13_o oration_n compare_v the_o philosopher_n and_o the_o unicorn_n together_o for_o 1._o as_o the_o unicorn_n love_v solitude_n so_o he_o who_o addict_v himself_o whole_o to_o good_a learning_n desire_v nothing_o so_o much_o as_o privacy_n and_o retiredness_n 2._o as_o the_o unicorn_n love_v to_o be_v on_o the_o high_a mountain_n so_o wise_a man_n ought_v to_o despise_v and_o sleight_v these_o worldly_a thing_n as_o below_o they_o 3._o 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man_n his_o tooth_n be_v call_v ivory_n of_o which_o in_o africa_n and_o aethiopia_n be_v make_v post_n pale_n hedge_n and_o sty_n for_o hog_n as_o virgil_n have_v it_o in_o the_o 3._o book_n of_o his_o georg._n in_o foribus_fw-la pugnam_fw-la exit_fw-la auro_fw-la solidoque_fw-la elephante_fw-la 5._o from_o his_o footstep_n the_o diameter_n of_o which_o be_v see_v to_o be_v 3._o hand_n and_o a_o thumb_n 6._o from_o his_o nose_n for_o he_o have_v a_o snout_n which_o he_o make_v use_v of_o to_o take_v up_o his_o fodder_n which_o he_o can_v extend_v 10._o cubit_n in_o length_n he_o love_v to_o be_v in_o waterish_a and_o fenny_a place_n until_o he_o be_v hinder_v from_o take_v breath_n by_o some_o weed_n etc._n etc._n that_o hang_v over_o his_o snout_n for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o vastness_n of_o his_o body_n he_o can_v easy_o come_v out_o of_o the_o water_n his_o height_n be_v judge_v to_o be_v 16._o foot_n that_o it_o do_v delight_n in_o fenny_a place_n job_n seem_v to_o intimate_v in_o his_o 40._o chap._n and_o 21._o v._n where_o he_o say_v he_o lie_v under_o the_o shady_a tree_n in_o the_o covert_a of_o the_o reed_n and_o fen_n although_o some_o will_v understand_v this_o of_o the_o vastness_n of_o his_o body_n which_o be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o can_v be_v cover_v by_o many_o tree_n yet_o withal_o it_o show_v that_o it_o do_v delight_n to_o be_v in_o fenny_a place_n we_o may_v consider_v the_o strength_n of_o this_o creature_n from_o these_o 6._o particular_n 1._o that_o aristotle_n lib._n 9th_o of_o the_o hist_n of_o animal_n affirm_v that_o it_o can_v overthrow_v a_o house_n 2._o that_o xtesius_n himself_o see_v a_o elephant_n pluck_v up_o a_o palm-tree_n by_o the_o root_n and_o when_o he_o have_v do_v he_o spurn_v it_o away_o with_o his_o foot_n 3._o aelian_a lib._n 18._o say_v that_o elephant_n have_v tumble_v down_o great_a wall_n so_o that_o towards_o the_o east_n when_o the_o inhabitant_n go_v to_o war_n they_o most_o common_o get_v the_o victory_n by_o elephant_n 4._o job_n chap._n 40._o v._n 18._o say_v that_o his_o bone_n be_v like_o bar_n of_o iron_n 5._o maccab._n 6._o and_o 37._o it_o be_v say_v that_o upon_o every_o elephant_n be_v strong_a tower_n of_o wood_n wherein_o be_v 32._o man_n beside_o the_o governor_n 6._o that_o he_o never_o sleep_v lie_v for_o if_o he_o shall_v once_o lie_v down_o he_o can_v never_o get_v up_o again_o but_o though_o this_o be_v so_o large_a and_o strong_a a_o creature_n yet_o it_o be_v so_o order_v by_o the_o wonderful_a goodness_n of_o god_n that_o it_o be_v a_o most_o mild_a and_o gentle_a creature_n for_o otherwise_o neither_o man_n nor_o beast_n can_v live_v for_o he_o he_o be_v not_o only_o mild_a and_o gentle_a but_o of_o all_o creature_n he_o be_v the_o mild_a and_o this_o will_v appear_v 1._o from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n job_n 40._o 10_o behold_v now_o behemoth_n which_o eat_v grass_n like_o a_o ox_n i._n e._n although_o it_o be_v so_o vaft_v a_o creature_n yet_o it_o be_v so_o gentle_a that_o a_o man_n may_v rule_v it_o 2._o you_o may_v easy_o tame_v a_o elephant_n after_o it_o be_v take_v as_o to_o the_o take_n of_o elephant_n there_o be_v divers_a way_n whether_o they_o take_v they_o alive_a or_o dead_a the_o aethiopian_n when_o they_o have_v kill_v a_o elephant_n they_o build_v a_o small_a tent_n and_o there_o they_o stay_v until_o they_o have_v eat_v it_o up_o those_o who_o will_v take_v they_o alive_a mark_v the_o path_n that_o they_o be_v see_v most_o common_o to_o go_v in_o and_o there_o they_o dig_v a_o pit_n so_o cunning_o that_o the_o elephant_n come_v along_o her_o old_a path_n as_o she_o use_v to_o do_v be_v not_o aware_a of_o it_o fall_v into_o it_o as_o soon_o as_o she_o be_v in_o she_o be_v by_o 3._o or_o 4._o man_n beat_v upon_o her_o tender_a part_n very_o smart_o until_o she_o be_v almost_o mad_a when_o they_o have_v so_o do_v come_v another_o huntsman_n who_o deplore_v her_o condition_n and_o threaten_v the_o former_a huntsman_n and_o give_v she_o some_o of_o the_o juice_n of_o barley_n as_o also_o some_o meat_n and_o this_o he_o often_o do_v come_v to_o the_o pit_n and_o ask_v he_o whether_o he_o will_v come_v out_o or_o no_o until_o by_o degree_n the_o elephant_n begin_v to_o know_v he_o and_o to_o yield_v to_o he_o in_o any_o thing_n another_o way_n they_o have_v to_o take_v they_o alive_a and_o that_o be_v thus_o they_o make_v a_o very_a large_a pit_n of_o about_o a_o mile_n in_o compass_n in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o most_o use_v to_o haunt_v the_o passage_n into_o it_o be_v very_o narrow_a and_o straight_o which_o be_v present_o stop_v up_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o elephant_n be_v get_v in_o in_o aethiopia_n they_o diligent_o observe_v what_o tree_n they_o lean_v against_o when_o they_o sleep_v for_o they_o sleep_v always_o lean_v than_o they_o go_v and_o cut_v that_o tree_n on_o the_o other_o side_n almost_o in_o two_o and_o have_v so_o do_v they_o go_v away_o but_o never_o leave_v any_o footstep_n behind_o they_o to_o be_v see_v at_o evening_n the_o elephant_n come_v to_o lean_v against_o it_o with_o all_o his_o weight_n it_o break_v in_o two_o and_o so_o she_o fall_v down_o sometime_o whole_a troop_n of_o man_n go_v to_o hunt_v she_o as_o strab●_n say_v sometime_o the_o tame_a elephant_n carry_v arm_v man_n on_o their_o baek_n and_o so_o they_o take_v the_o wild_a one_o 3._o in_o a_o little_a time_n these_o creature_n be_v make_v so_o gentle_a that_o they_o will_v take_v out_o of_o one_o hand_n like_o a_o little_a dog_n and_o will_v as_o it_o be_v embrace_v one_o with_o his_o snout_n so_o than_o he_o will_v suffer_v one_o to_o put_v one_o head_n between_o his_o jaw_n and_o will_v not_o shut_v his_o mouth_n until_o you_o pull_v it_o out_o again_o 4._o he_o ne●er_o lay_v snare_n for_o any_o of_o his_o fellow_n creature_n but_o suffer_v they_o to_o live_v quiet_o by_o he_o 5._o when_o whole_a flock_n of_o little_a creature_n meet_v the_o elephant_n he_o will_v gentle_o move_v out_o of_o the_o way_n lest_o they_o shall_v bruise_v themselves_o against_o he_o 6._o philostratus_n say_v that_o he_o see_v a_o boy_n of_o about_o 13._o year_n of_o age_n who_o sit_v upon_o a_o great_a elephant_n and_o with_o a_o little_a stick_n guide_v it_o whither_o he_o wolud_v to_o the_o admiration_n of_o the_o beholder_n 7._o he_o be_v not_o feed_v of_o flesh_n neither_o do_v he_o live_v by_o prey_n but_o be_v content_a with_o green_a herb_n as_o the_o scripture_n say_v he_o eat_v grass_n like_o the_o ox._n 8._o he_o be_v very_o much_o delight_v with_o music_n and_o sing_v 9_o he_o very_o much_o dread_v any_o snare_n that_o a_o man_n lay_v for_o he_o but_o most_o of_o all_o when_o she_o have_v young_a one_o many_o time_n if_o he_o see_v a_o man_n he_o will_v go_v aside_o as_o if_o he_o flee_v from_o he_o lest_o see_v such_o a_o huge_a creature_n he_o shall_v be_v fright_v but_o if_o he_o do_v but_o give_v he_o a_o nod_n he_o will_v salute_v he_o sometime_o he_o will_v go_v 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down_o will_v present_o fall_v on_o his_o knee_n he_o very_o well_o know_v his_o name_n and_o by_o daily_a use_n he_o will_v understand_v the_o language_n of_o his_o country_n and_o what_o soever_o he_o be_v command_v to_o do_v he_o faithful_o do_v it_o never_o deceive_v his_o guide_n if_o a_o elephant_n be_v to_o go_v to_o sea_n he_o will_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o ship_n unless_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ship_n will_v swear_v he_o shall_v return_v again_o plinus_n mutianus_n who_o be_v three_o time_n consul_n at_o rome_n see_v at_o puteolis_n that_o when_o a_o elephant_n
dance_v and_o run_v with_o their_o master_n on_o their_o back_n into_o their_o enemy_n camp_n 5._o they_o be_v the_o most_o lecherous_a creature_n in_o the_o world_n man_n only_o except_v they_o be_v mad_a when_o in_o the_o act_n and_o will_v bite_v any_o horse_n that_o come_v nigh_o they_o but_o the_o mare_n be_v more_o lecherous_a than_o the_o horse_n it_o be_v fabulous_a that_o be_v report_v of_o the_o mare_n in_o portugal_n who_o be_v report_v by_o draw_v in_o the_o wind_n to_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o false_a conception_n as_o hen_n oftentimes_o lay_v windy_a egg_n but_o what_o they_o bring_v forth_o never_o live_v long_o those_o that_o will_v satisfy_v themselves_o further_o in_o this_o point_n may_v read_v more_o in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o georgic_n like_v to_o that_o fabulous_a report_n i_o have_v read_v of_o the_o tiger_n conceive_v with_o the_o wind_n but_o so_o great_a be_v the_o lechery_n of_o the_o horse_n that_o he_o will_v copulate_v wit●_n the_o mare_n that_o foal_v he_o aristotle_n in_o his_o history_n of_o animal_n lib._n 9_o chap._n 47._o say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o scythia_n horse_n be_v compel_v to_o copulate_v with_o the_o mare_n that_o cast_v he_o she_o be_v cover_v over_o with_o clothes_n that_o he_o can_v not_o see_v she_o but_o yet_o notwithstanding_o after_o he_o perceive_v it_o he_o run_v away_o and_o throw_v himself_o down_o headlong_o from_o a_o high_a place_n herodotus_n in_o his_o three_o book_n relate_v this_o story_n that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o cambyses_n it_o be_v so_o agree_v upon_o among_o the_o noble_n that_o the_o next_o day_n seven_o nobleman_n shall_v be_v draw_v into_o the_o city_n with_o horse_n and_o that_o his_o horse_n that_o neigh_v first_o shall_v be_v make_v king_n that_o night_n one_o of_o darius_n his_o servant_n take_v a_o mare_n and_o tie_v she_o to_o a_o post_n and_o there_o let_v she_o stand_v and_o after_o a_o while_n bring_v darius_n his_o horse_n to_o she_o which_o he_o be_v to_o ride_v upon_o 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the_o contrary_a delight_v to_o feed_v upon_o a_o plain_a where_o they_o be_v most_o serviceable_a in_o time_n of_o war_n e_o ca●●o●_n endure_v to_o go_v in_o boggy_a ground_n and_o therefore_o campanus_n we_o read_v in_o livye_n history_n advise_v ●●e_v enemy_n to_o go_v into_o some_o moorish_a place_n the_o ho●se_n take_v great_a delight_n in_o wash_v himself_o and_o therefore_o will_v oftentimes_o lie_v down_o in_o the_o water_n w●en_o ●e_n drink_v he_o mud_v the_o water_n with_o his_o ●eet_n but_o the_o ox_n love_v to_o drink_v in_o clear_a water_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o may_v be_v because_o he_o see_v his_o shadow_n the_o better_a in_o it_o when_o bucephalus_n be_v bring_v to_o philip_n of_o macedon_n he_o begin_v to_o rage_n as_o if_o he_o be_v mad_a alexander_n though_o he_o be_v but_o a_o young_a man_n come_v to_o he_o and_o turn_v he_o to_o the_o sun_n for_o if_o he_o perceive_v the_o shadow_n of_o any_o one_o it_o make_v he_o startle_v and_o immediate_o the_o horse_n be_v very_o gentle_a to_o the_o great_a admiration_n of_o his_o father_n great_a care_n be_v to_o be_v have_v that_o tame_a fowl_n be_v not_o feed_v ●igh_a horse_n for_o oftentimes_o they_o scatter_v their_o feather_n among_o their_o meat_n which_o breed_v disease_n in_o they_o 10._o horse_n and_o sheep_n be_v liable_a to_o as_o many_o disease_n as_o man_n be_v wild_a horse_n be_v often_o trouble_v with_o the_o gout_n and_o those_o that_o ●re_n keep_v up_o in_o the_o stable_a with_o the_o iliack_a passion_n the_o cramp_n they_o sometime_o be_v stop_v in_o their_o ureter_n so_o that_o they_o make_v water_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o difficulty_n which_o the●_n will_v do_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o ease_n if_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o place_n where_o there_o be_v sheep_n dung_n they_o have_v ●een_n oftentimes_o observe_v at_o the_o snuff_n a_o candle_n to_o cast_v their_o foal_n as_o it_o sometime_o happen_v to_o woman_n in_o the_o like_a case_n some_o constand_a purge_v their_o horse_n once_o every_o year_n it_o be_v bad_a f●_n horse_n to_o stand_v nigh_o hog_n and_o as_o bad_a to_o have_v the●_n stall_n nigh_o any_o stink_a ditch_n a_o horse_n as_o he_o grow_v old_a so_o he_o grow_v hoary_a as_o aristotle_n say_v 11._o a_o horse_n be_v a_o very_a laborious_a creature_n especial_o if_o he_o be_v well_o feed_v jovius_n in_o his_o four_o book_n sai_z that_o the_o italian_n laugh_v at_o the_o german_n for_o cut_v off_o their_o horse_n tail_n but_o ●et_o he_o commend_v they_o because_o it_o make_v horse_n fat_a for_o that_o nourishment_n which_o go_v into_o the_o tail_n after_o it_o be_v cut_v off_o serve_v to_o nourish_v the_o body_n th●●_n philip_n camerarius_fw-la lib._n 1._o chap._n 36._o say_v t●at_a in_o a_o certain_a war_n between_o maximilian_n and_o the_o venetian_n the_o german_n have_v the_o mane_n and_o tail_n of_o their_o horse_n cut_v off_o which_o as_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n make_v they_o strong_a and_o better_a for_o service_n i_o have_v read_v in_o pa●lus_n vinetus_n how_o that_o the_o tartar_n use_v to_o dock_n their_o horse_n tail_n that_o so_o they_o may_v not_o hit_v their_o rider_n with_o they_o but_o some_o do_v not_o so_o well_o allow_v of_o it_o we_o then_o may_v see_v the_o falsehood_n of_o that_o report_n that_o a_o horse_n be_v fierce_a when_o he_o have_v no_o trappings_o on_o when_o we_o see_v that_o horse_n be_v delight_v in_o colour_n and_o be_v pro●d_v when_o they_o have_v trappings_o on_o and_o since_o the_o horse_n be_v so_o useful_a as_o we_o have_v see_v already_o to_o all_o country_n it_o be_v a_o punishment_n to_o those_o people_n that_o e●t_a horse_n flesh_n as_o the_o tartar_n who_o account_v the_o gut_n of_o horse_n the_o great_a ornament_n 12._o they_o exceed_o hate_v bear_n camel_n and_o elephant_n as_o herodotus_n in_o his_o first_o book_n and_o 7._o chap._n give_v instance_n of_o more_o at_o large_a 13._o horse_n and_o dog_n be_v true_a and_o constant_a to_o their_o master_n unless_o they_o grow_v mad_a which_o love_n be_v great_o increase_v by_o make_v much_o of_o they_o no_o better_o way_n to_o make_v a_o horse_n mild_a and_o gentle_a than_o to_o forbear_v strike_v of_o he_o as_o much_o as_o you_o can_v for_o he_o will_v do_v that_o by_o fair_a mean_n which_o he_o will_v not_o do_v with_o the_o spur_n and_o whip_v these_o be_v the_o several_a property_n of_o the_o horse_n we_o come_v now_o according_a to_o our_o method_n to_o draw_v some_o corollary_n from_o he_o we_o may_v compare_v he_o to_o soldier_n but_o i_o shall_v speak_v to_o that_o place_n zach._n 1._o 8._o i_o see_v by_o night_n and_o behold_v a_o man_n ride_v upon_o a_o red_a horse_n and_o he_o stand_v among_o the_o myrtle_n tree_n that_o be_v in_o th●_n bottom_n and_o behind_o he_o be_v red_a horse_n speckle_v and_o white_a then_o say_v i_o o_o my_o lord_n what_o be_v these_o and_o the_o angel_n that_o talk_v with_o i_o say_v i_o will_v show_v thou_o what_o these_o be_v and_o the_o man_n that_o stand_v among_o the_o myrtle_n tree_n answer_v and_o say_v these_o be_v they_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v send_v to_o walk_v to_o and_o fro_o through_o the_o earth_n to_o this_o agree_v that_o of_o the_o prophet_n habakk●k_n chap._n 3._o 8._o that_o thou_o do_v ride_v upon_o thy_o horse_n and_o thy_o chariot_n of_o salvation_n in_o which_o place_n the_o apostle_n and_o all_o minister_n be_v compare_v to_o horse_n on_o who_o christ_n ride_v through_o the_o earth_n to_o the_o eternal_a salvation_n of_o the_o world_n many_o goo●_n inference_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o animal_n i_o shall_v mention_v but_o few_o of_o they_o 1._o as_o horse_n
herb_n that_o will_v destroy_v the_o palmer-worm_n yet_o if_o the_o head_n of_o a_o mar●_n which_o have_v be_v with_o foal_n be_v lay_v by_o it_o it_o will_v preserve_v it_o some_o people_n do_v judge_n of_o the_o goodness_n of_o a_o horse_n by_o his_o colour_n some_o do_v tell_v we_o that_o a_o good_a horse_n must_v be_v thus_o qualify_v he_o must_v have_v the_o eye_n stomach_n and_o neck_n of_o a_o wolf_n the_o short_a eat_v long_a tail_n and_o soft_o tread_v of_o a_o fox_n the_o breast_n the_o pride_n and_o the_o hair_n of_o a_o woman_n other_o say_v he_o must_v be_v like_o the_o hare_n for_o swiftness_n and_o agility_n the_o good_a eye_n and_o hair_n tail_n of_o a_o fox_n the_o thigh_n and_o the_o hair_n of_o a_o ass_n the_o pride_n and_o suggestion_n of_o a_o woman_n other_o say_v a_o horse_n must_v be_v ●s_n swift_a and_o leap_v as_o a_o pike_n the_o sharp_a sight_n of_o a_o serpent_n the_o broad_a breast_n and_o thick_a mane_n of_o a_o lion_n the_o cleanliness_n and_o soft_a tread_n of_o a_o cat_n horse_n require_v great_a skill_n to_o keep_v they_o well_o horse_n do_v not_o love_v to_o stand_v in_o a_o stable_a alone_o but_o be_v abundance_n better_a when_o they_o have_v company_n with_o they_o it_o be_v a_o know_a story_n of_o the_o trojan_a horse_n that_o it_o be_v destroy_v by_o those_o that_o get_v into_o it_o joachimus_n camerarius_fw-la have_v write_v a_o whole_a book_n concern_v horse_n which_o be_v worth_a peruse_n where_o the_o reader_n may_v satisfy_v himself_o further_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o creature_n chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o ox._n the_o ancient_a greek_n comprehend_v the_o wild_a bull_n and_o cow_n under_o this_o creature_n there_o be_v a_o beast_n call_v hyreinia_n much_o like_a to_o a_o ox_n which_o they_o call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n a_o very_a swift_a creature_n this_o word_n ox_n be_v former_o take_v to_o signify_v a_o calf_n which_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n agree_v best_a with_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n it_o be_v a_o very_a useful_a creature_n it_o be_v use_v to_o be_v offer_v in_o sacrifice_n it_o be_v good_a for_o food_n the_o husbandman_n make_v great_a use_n of_o he_o in_o till_v his_o ground_n former_o it_o do_v thresh_v the_o corn_n which_o be_v do_v by_o lead_v he_o over_o the_o corn_n and_o tread_v it_o the_o earth_n be_v much_o fatten_v by_o his_o drug_n shoe_n be_v make_v of_o his_o skin_n of_o horn_n be_v make_v comb_n wind_a horn_n and_o several_a other_o thing_n which_o we_o can_v not_o well_o want_v he_o be_v a_o strong_a creature_n endue_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o valour_n yet_o very_o gentle_a 2._o his_o flesh_n be_v very_o hard_a of_o digestion_n especial_o when_o old_a which_o baptista_n porta_n think_v will_v be_v tender_a be_v he_o bait_v with_o dog_n before_o he_o be_v kill_v for_o experience_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o flesh_n of_o those_o ox_n that_o run_v among_o bear_n be_v so_o tender_a that_o it_o will_v almost_o melt_v in_o the_o mouth_n but_o his_o blood_n be_v thick_a thus_o it_o be_v in_o other_o ox_n that_o which_o make_v he_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o strong_a be_v this_o that_o he_o never_o cough_v nor_o scarce_o ever_o bring_v any_o thing_n up_o out_o of_o his_o stomach_n it_o be_v observe_v by_o some_o that_o a_o minister_n be_v never_o hear_v to_o sneeze_v while_o he_o be_v preach_v the_o reason_n of_o which_o i_o leave_v for_o the_o more_o curious_a to_o inquire_v into_o this_o creature_n have_v many_o ventricle_n by_o which_o his_o food_n be_v better_a digest_v he_o be_v very_o hot_a natural_o who_o milk_n serve_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o his_o body_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o he_o give_v not_o so_o much_o milk_n either_o as_o the_o sheep_n or_o goat_n 3._o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o copulation_n he_o be_v like_o all_o other_o creature_n very_o mad_a and_o furious_a but_o otherwise_o tame_a and_o gentle_a 4._o he_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v give_v as_o little_a to_o lechery_n as_o any_o other_o creature_n and_o as_o before_o his_o coitus_fw-la he_o usual_o feed_v among_o cow_n but_o afterward_o he_o accompani_v himself_o with_o bull_n which_o aristotle_n have_v observe_v to_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o several_a other_o creature_n lib._n 6._o chap._n 18._o in_o his_o history_n of_o animal_n 5._o he_o be_v much_o delight_v in_o company_n and_o can_v endure_v solitude_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o mutual_a love_n as_o it_o be_v between_o ox_n that_o work_v in_o the_o plough_n together_o insomuch_o that_o if_o his_o fellow_n be_v not_o with_o he_o he_o look_v about_o he_o to_o see_v if_o he_o can_v find_v he_o and_o will_v low_o until_o he_o come_v to_o he_o i_o shall_v not_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o his_o grateful_a resentment_n of_o courtesy_n which_o be_v speak_v of_o by_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n chap._n 1._o v._n 3._o where_o the_o ox_n be_v say_v to_o know_v his_o owner_n 6._o this_o creature_n be_v exceed_v delight_v in_o music_n and_o he_o never_o drink_v but_o in_o clear_a cold_a water_n 7._o he_o love_v to_o be_v in_o the_o wood_n among_o the_o bough_n it_o be_v by_o some_o observe_v that_o sometime_o he_o feed_v backward_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a herb_n in_o the_o field_n that_o the_o ox_n love_v to_o feed_v on_o rather_o than_o grass_n in_o the_o leaf_n of_o which_o lie_v hide_v a_o little_a creature_n much_o like_o a_o beetle_n which_o will_v bite_v he_o and_o torment_v he_o so_o that_o oftentimes_o he_o kill_v he_o a_o ox_n be_v soon_o fat_v when_o by_o himself_o and_o keep_v from_o copulation_n but_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v that_o the_o quick_a way_n to_o fatten_v he_o be_v often_o to_o wash_v he_o with_o warm_a water_n and_o feed_v he_o with_o bean_n and_o elm_n bough_n baptista_n be_v wont_a to_o give_v his_o ox_n those_o scrap_n of_o meat_n that_o come_v from_o his_o table_n which_o in_o a_o short_a time_n make_v they_o so_o fat_a that_o they_o can_v scarce_o go_v the_o ox_n will_v work_v at_o the_o plough_n much_o better_o if_o he_o have_v a_o live_a coal_n hold_v to_o he_o 8._o the_o horn_n of_o a_o young_a ox_n lay_v in_o hot_a wax_n will_v be_v soft_a and_o bend_v any_o way_n the_o hoof_n of_o a_o ox_n if_o anoint_a with_o wax_n oil_n or_o pitch_n they_o be_v not_o sensible_a of_o any_o pain_n 9_o he_o shed_v his_o hair_n every_o year_n it_o be_v very_o strange_a that_o nanzienzen_n tell_v we_o that_o if_o the_o corn_n that_o be_v sow_v have_v a_o ox_n horn_n lie_v among_o it_o that_o grain_n shall_v never_o grow_v be_v it_o what_o it_o will_v the_o physical_a cause_n of_o which_o be_v not_o yet_o find_v out_o although_o several_a writer_n as_o well_o sacred_a as_o profane_a have_v deduce_v several_a inference_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o beast_n yet_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o shall_v name_v but_o few_o of_o they_o 1._o i_o shall_v speak_v to_o some_o place_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n in_o which_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o this_o creature_n as_o that_o it_o be_v offer_v for_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o type_n of_o christ_n be_v offer_v sore_a ●s_n for_o before_o the_o sacrifice_a of_o the_o beast_n they_o use_v to_o lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o the_o heifer_n by_o which_o rite_n be_v signify_v unto_o we_o that_o that_o particular_a beast_n be_v set_v apart_o for_o sacrifice_n thus_o the_o voice_n that_o come_v to_o christ_n from_o heaven_n do_v foretell_v that_o christ_n shall_v be_v the_o general_a victim_n of_o the_o world_n 2._o as_o the_o heifer_n be_v slay_v before_o the_o ●_o abernacle_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o the_o people_n thus_o be_v christ_n crucify_v before_o hier●salem_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o whole_a multitude_n 3._o as_o his_o skin_n wa_z flay_v off_o and_o the_o beast_n also_o dismember_v thus_o christ_n lie_v naked_a upon_o the_o cross_n there_o endure_v many_o stripe_n and_o wound_n and_o as_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o heifer_n be_v sprinkle_v upon_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o altar_n thus_o by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n sprinkle_v throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o as_o in_o old_a time_n a_o ox_n or_o a_o cow_n be_v give_v as_o a_o marriage_n pledge_v as_o one_o in_o homer_n give_v a_o hundred_o ox_n to_o his_o father-in-law_n as_o a_o pledge_n thus_o christ_n be_v give_v to_o the_o world_n as_o a_o pledge_n of_o that_o covenant_n which_o be_v make_v between_o god_n and_o man_n sinee_n the_o fall_n further_o as_o the_o ox_n be_v the_o husbandman_n servant_n thus_o christ_n be_v make_v servant_n to_o we_o all_o for_o he_o do_v as_o the_o apostle_n wash_v the_o foot_n of_o several_a poor_a people_n
not_o pass_v by_o one_o another_o neither_o of_o they_o will_v go_v back_o to_o give_v the_o other_o way_n so_o that_o one_o of_o they_o lie_v down_o and_o the_o other_o go_v over_o his_o back_n which_o shall_v be_v a_o example_n to_o we_o of_o love_n and_o unity_n and_o when_o once_o our_o private_a interest_n do_v meet_v with_o the_o public_a so_o that_o one_o of_o they_o must_v go_v back_o as_o it_o be_v let_v the_o one_o give_v place_n to_o the_o other_o to_o prevent_v all_o contention_n and_o division_n a_o instance_n of_o which_o we_o have_v in_o jonathen_a who_o though_o possible_o be_v as_o strong_a as_o david_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o stand_v to_o contend_v or_o resist_v he_o know_v that_o he_o be_v choose_v of_o god_n but_o give_v place_n to_o he_o i_o may_v further_o enlarge_v this_o but_o let_v this_o suffice_v moreover_o it_o be_v very_o patient_a and_o content_a with_o a_o little_a the_o buck-goat_n most_o common_o go_v the_o foremost_a of_o the_o flock_n like_a as_o the_o bell-wether_n go_v out_o and_o come_v in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o flock_n and_o they_o as_o some_o have_v observe_v be_v proud_a than_o the_o rest_n because_o of_o the_o small_a difference_n that_o there_o be_v between_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n according_a to_o the_o proverb_n vacua_n vasa_fw-la plus_fw-la tinniunt_fw-la i._n e._n empty_a vessel_n sound_v loud_a philip_n melancthon_n be_v often_o hear_v to_o say_v that_o every_o fool_n be_v proud_a and_o that_o every_o proud_a man_n be_v a_o fool_n and_o the_o word_n in_o the_o germane-tongue_n which_o signify_v a_o proud_a man_n viz._n stolt's_n be_v by_o some_o derive_v from_o the_o latin_a word_n stultus_fw-la which_o signify_v a_o fool_n according_a to_o those_o verse_n which_o some_o say_v that_o john_n gerson_n chancellor_n of_o paris_n make_v vidi_n ego_fw-la vesicam_fw-la medico_fw-la tur_fw-la gescere_fw-la flatu_fw-la quae_fw-la pisis_fw-la sonuit_fw-la quatuor_fw-la impositis_fw-la hanc_fw-la pver_fw-la unus_fw-la acu_fw-la pupugit_fw-la displosa_fw-la repent_v vilis_fw-la &_o absque_fw-la sono_fw-la flaccida_fw-la detumuit_fw-la that_o verse_n be_v know_v of_o proud_a man_n capra_n nondum_fw-la peperit_fw-la &_o hoedus_fw-la ludit_fw-la in_o tectis_fw-la he_o be_v like_o that_o flatterer_n who_o applaud_v one_o for_o ask_v this_o question_n which_o be_v the_o great_a fool_n he_o that_o go_v to_o milk_v a_o he-goat_n or_o he_o that_o go_v to_o fill_v a_o sieve_n they_o be_v both_o alike_o foolish_a and_o ridiculous_a the_o wild_a goat_n be_v call_v the_o roe_n buck_n or_o fallow-dear_a it_o be_v call_v also_o the_o ibex_n or_o eveck_n the_o oryx_n or_o the_o american_n wild_a goat_n the_o she-goat_n be_v very_o quick-sighted_a her_o cry_n be_v weak_a but_o very_o shrill_a which_o the_o huntsman_n do_v imitate_v shake_v the_o leaf_n of_o tree_n the_o noise_n of_o which_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o their_o denn_n to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v that_o verse_n of_o martial_a pendentem_fw-la summa_fw-la capram_fw-la de_fw-fr rupe_n vid●res_v casuram_fw-la spear_n decipit_fw-la illa_fw-la cane_n the_o fallow-deer_n differ_v from_o the_o wild_a goat_n in_o this_o that_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o fallow_a deer_n have_v not_o so_o many_o branch_n in_o they_o as_o the_o wild_a goat_n the_o horn_n of_o the_o one_o bend_v forward_o but_o the_o other_o bend_v backward_o the_o ibex_n or_o eveck_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o goat_n find_v chief_o in_o the_o alps_o something_o big_a than_o the_o he-goat_n have_v very_o large_a horn_n by_o which_o when_o she_o leap_v down_o from_o a_o rock_n she_o keep_v herself_o from_o the_o stone_n she_o be_v very_o swift_a and_o when_o at_o any_o time_n hunt_v if_o she_o have_v no_o way_n to_o escape_v she_o run_v upon_o the_o huntsman_n &_o tumble_v he_o down_o so_o escape_v the_o oryx_n or_o wild_a goat_n in_o africa_n differ_v from_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o that_o his_o hair_n turn_v towards_o his_o head_n they_o be_v exceed_o fierce_a oftentimes_o kill_v lion_n and_o tiger_n and_o be_v never_o satisfy_v but_o with_o the_o death_n of_o whatsoever_o assault_v it_o and_o although_o all_o the_o kind_n of_o this_o creature_n be_v very_o good_a at_o leap_v yet_o the_o eveck_n have_v his_o name_n from_o a_o hebrew_n root_n which_o signify_v to_o leap_v he_o always_o live_v upon_o rock_n and_o mountain_n which_o be_v so_o cold_a that_o the_o snow_n lie_v there_o all_o the_o year_n long_o for_o unless_o they_o do_v dwell_v in_o those_o place_n which_o be_v very_o cold_a they_o will_v grow_v blind_a they_o be_v very_o nimble_a and_o climb_v any_o thing_n if_o they_o can_v but_o set_v their_o claw_n in_o and_o thus_o we_o have_v speak_v to_o the_o several_a property_n of_o the_o goat_n from_o which_o creature_n the_o holy_a scripture_n borrow_v many_o similitude_n two_o of_o which_o i_o shall_v only_o speak_v to_o here_o the_o place_n in_o the_o canticle_n where_o christ_n be_v compare_v to_o the_o goat_n or_o hind_n i_o have_v speak_v 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