their_o voice_n shrill_a in_o grow_v person_n it_o be_v wide_o and_o therefore_o their_o voice_n be_v big_a to_o which_o also_o the_o length_n or_o shortness_n of_o the_o larynx_n do_v contribute_v and_o if_o plenty_n of_o air_n or_o spirit_n be_v draw_v and_o expel_v the_o voice_n become_v big_a if_o little_a it_o become_v small_a and_o therefore_o according_a to_o galen_n there_o be_v two_o cause_n of_o a_o great_a voice_n voice_n the_o largeness_n of_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la and_o the_o strong_a blow_v out_o of_o the_o air_n and_o hypocrates_n say_v both_o these_o be_v cause_v by_o great_a hear_v and_o therefore_o change_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o seed_n he_o teach_v we_o that_o the_o stone_n do_v contribute_v to_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o voice_n hence_o males_n when_o they_o grow_v of_o ripe_a year_n change_v their_o voice_n a_o geld_a horse_n lose_v his_o neigh_n a_o capon_n leave_v his_o crow_n or_o crow_n after_o a_o weak_a fashion_n different_a from_o his_o former_a crow_n the_o part_n of_o the_o larynx_n or_o about_o the_o larynx_n be_v gristle_n muscle_n membrane_n vessel_n and_o kernel_n its_o muscle_n do_v first_o of_o all_o offer_n themselves_o which_o move_v the_o gristle_n which_o muscle_n the_o larynx_n be_v possess_v of_o that_o it_o may_v be_v move_v with_o a_o voluntary_a motion_n see_v we_o utter_v our_o speech_n as_o we_o please_v ourselves_o now_o the_o muscle_n of_o a_o man_n larynx_n be_v but_o thirteen_o four_o common_a and_o nine_o proper_a though_o some_o make_v twenty_o other_o eighteen_o other_o fourteen_o the_o ix_o table_n the_o figure_n explain_v this_o table_n represent_v the_o larynx_n with_o its_o muscle_n and_o gristle_n fig_n i._o a._n the_o gristle_n call_v shyroide_n or_o scutiformis_fw-la sheild-fashioned_n bbbb_n a_o pair_n of_o common_a muscle_n call_v sternothyroide_v cc._o another_o pair_n of_o common_a muscle_n call_v hyothyroide_v fig_n ii_o a._n the_o epiglottis_fw-la lie_v yet_o hide_v under_o the_o scutiformis_fw-la b._n the_o scutiformis_fw-la or_o sheild-fashioned_a gristle_n cc._n its_o process_n dd._n two_o muscle_n proper_a to_o the_o larynx_n of_o which_o that_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n be_v remove_v from_o its_o place_n that_o the_o ring-fashion_n â—_o gristle_n e._n may_v be_v see_v f._n the_o extuberancy_n of_o the_o ring-fashoned_a gristle_n or_o cartilago_n annularis_fw-la g._n a_o portion_n of_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la fig_n iii_o aaa_n the_o bone_n hyoide_n with_o three_o extuberancy_n b._n the_o epiglottis_fw-la cc._o the_o sheild-fashioned_a gristle_n hollow_a on_o the_o backside_n dd._n the_o two_o muscle_n call_v cucullare_v or_o the_o hinder_a pair_n of_o the_o cricoarythenoide_v so_o call_v e._n the_o hinder_a and_o membranous_a part_n of_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la ff_n the_o muscle_n call_v arytenoide_v by_o some_o the_o nine_o pair_n fig_n iv._o a._n the_o concave_a part_n of_o cartilago_n scutiformis_fw-la dilate_v b._n the_o three_o pair_n of_o proper_a muscle_n call_v cricoarythenoide_n laterale_fw-mi c._n the_o first_o pair_n of_o proper_a muscle_n d._n the_o four_o pair_n call_v thyroarythenoide_n internum_fw-la i_fw-mi insertion_n of_o the_o recurrent_a nerve_n ff_n the_o hinder_a and_o membranous_a part_n of_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la fig_n v._o aa_n the_o cartilago_n thyroide_v or_o scutiformis_fw-la bb._n the_o inferior_a process_n thereof_o c._n it_o be_v concave_a part._n fig_n vi_o a._n the_o inside_n of_o the_o cartilago_n annularis_fw-la b._n it_o be_v low_a and_o fore-side_n c._n it_o be_v hinder_a and_o upper-side_n fig_n vii_o a._n b._n the_o cartilago_n arythenoide_v according_a to_o its_o hinder_a side_n join_v as_o yet_o to_o the_o annularis_fw-la c._n the_o broad_a and_o backpart_n of_o the_o annularis_fw-la fig_n viii_o ix_o show_v the_o gristle_n which_o constitute_v the_o arythenoide_n separate_a from_o the_o annularis_fw-la page_n 122._o the_o common_a be_v those_o which_o be_v implant_v into_o the_o larynx_n and_o yet_o common_a do_v not_o arise_v therefrom_o the_o proper_a have_v both_o their_o original_n proper_a and_o termination_n in_o the_o larynx_n the_o first_o pair_n of_o the_o common_a call_v by_o the_o ancient_a sternothyroide_n be_v lower_v more_o arise_v within_o from_o the_o breastbone_n its_o original_n be_v broad_a and_o fleshy_a and_o go_v a_o long_a by_o the_o weazand_n it_o be_v insert_v beneath_o into_o the_o side_n of_o the_o sheild-fashioned_a gristle_n it_o be_v use_n be_v to_o straiten_v the_o chink_n of_o the_o larynx_n by_o draw_v down_o the_o scutiformis_fw-la the_o second_o pair_n call_v hyothyroide_v be_v the_o uppermore_o arise_v from_o the_o low_a side_n of_o the_o os_fw-mi hyoide_n be_v broad_a and_o fleshy_a and_o touch_v the_o scutiformis_fw-la be_v implant_v into_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o say_v scutiformis_fw-la it_o be_v use_n be_v to_o widen_v the_o chink_n by_o lift_v up_o the_o scutiformis_fw-la spigelius_n and_o vestingius_n assign_v contrary_a office_n to_o these_o for_o they_o will_v have_v the_o first_o pair_n to_o widen_v and_o the_o second_o to_o straiten_v the_o chink_n of_o the_o larynx_n other_o do_v here_o add_v a_o three_o pair_n which_o columbus_n nevertheless_o and_o casserius_n do_v account_n but_o one_o muscle_n but_o this_o be_v rather_o musculus_fw-la deglutitorius_n or_o a_o swallow_v muscle_n because_o arise_v from_o the_o scutiformis_fw-la this_fw-mi wrap_v about_o the_o gullet_n it_o be_v judge_v by_o contract_v the_o side_n of_o the_o scutiformis_fw-la to_o straiten_v the_o chink_n but_o it_o be_v no_o servant_n to_o the_o larynx_n unless_o by_o accident_n the_o first_o proper_a pair_n arise_v on_o the_o foreside_n from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o proper_a scutiformis_fw-la as_o the_o insertion_n of_o the_o nerve_n do_v show_v and_o end_n at_o the_o annularis_fw-la and_o therefore_o this_o pair_n may_v be_v term_v thyrocricoide_n but_o not_o as_o most_o anatomist_n will_v have_v it_o cricothyroide_n some_o will_v have_v it_o to_o arise_v from_o the_o fore-side_n of_o the_o cricoide_n and_o to_o end_v into_o the_o low_a side_n of_o the_o scutiformis_fw-la if_o it_o be_v broad_a and_o spread_v out_o sideway_n it_o may_v be_v divide_v into_o two_o pair_n the_o foremore_n and_o the_o side_n pair_n and_o so_o riolanus_n divide_v it_o but_o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n single_a and_o small_a enough_o it_o be_v use_n be_v to_o draw_v the_o cartilago_n annularis_fw-la to_o the_o scutiformis_fw-la light_o because_o it_o be_v almost_o immovable_a so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v join_v together_o and_o keep_v in_o that_o posture_n other_o who_o differ_v about_o its_o original_n will_v have_v it_o to_o widen_v the_o chink_n or_o the_o scutiformis_fw-la the_o second_o pair_n rise_v from_o the_o back_n side_n of_o the_o annularis_fw-la with_o a_o fleshy_a original_n and_o be_v implant_v into_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o glottalis_n or_o arytaenoide_n with_o a_o nervous_a end_n open_v the_o larynx_n by_o draw_v asunder_o the_o two_o gristle_n call_v arytaenoide_v and_o therefore_o they_o be_v call_v par_n cricoarythenoide_v posticum_fw-la casserius_n call_v they_o par_fw-fr cucullare_v the_o three_o pair_n cricoarythenoide_v laterale_fw-mi arise_v above_o from_o the_o side_n of_o the_o annularis_fw-la and_o be_v insert_v at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o glottalis_n into_o the_o joint_n there_o where_o it_o be_v not_o touch_v by_o the_o former_a and_o open_v the_o larynx_n with_o the_o same_o oblique_a carriage_n of_o the_o gristle_n the_o four_o pair_n call_v thyroarytenoide_n be_v inward_a and_o very_a broad_a proceed_v from_o the_o scutiformis_fw-la viz._n from_o its_o inner_a and_o fore_a part_n and_o from_o the_o cricoide_v likewise_o as_o riolanus_n suspect_v and_o end_n into_o the_o side_n of_o the_o glottalis_n or_o the_o arytaenoide_n which_o while_o it_o contract_v and_o draw_v to_o the_o thyroide_n it_o shut_v the_o larynx_n by_o a_o straight_a passage_n when_o this_o pair_n be_v inflame_v in_o a_o sqâ—…ie_n it_o make_v the_o disease_n deadly_a because_o it_o exact_o shur_v the_o chink_n the_o nine_o muscle_n which_o other_o term_v quintum_fw-la par_fw-fr arytenoide_v arise_v from_o the_o hinder_a line_n of_o the_o guttalis_fw-la and_o be_v carry_v along_o with_o transverse_a fibres_n it_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o side_n thereof_o shut_v the_o larynx_n while_o it_o straiten_n the_o cartilago_n arytaenoide_v for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o all_o the_o proper_a muscle_n of_o the_o larynx_n be_v ordain_v either_o to_o contract_n or_o widen_v the_o chink_n which_o that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o more_o convenient_o accomplish_v some_o of_o they_o widen_v and_o straiten_v the_o thyroide_n other_o the_o arytaenoide_n which_o gristle_n do_v compass_v the_o chink_n which_o be_v draw_v in_o or_o widene_a the_o chink_n be_v withal_o make_v narrow_a or_o wide_a whence_o it_o appear_v that_o i_o have_v not_o unskilful_o propound_v the_o muscle_n of_o the_o larynx_n as_o riolanus_n upbraid_v i_o the_o
and_o great_a branch_n and_o each_o of_o they_o again_o into_o exterior_a and_o interior_a it_o be_v distribute_v among_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o calf_n of_o the_o leg._n on_o the_o back_n of_o the_o foot_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o poplitea_n it_o make_v that_o same_o various_a texture_n of_o vein_n which_o be_v apparent_a under_o the_o skin_n 6._o ischias_n major_n give_v a_o part_n to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o calf_n and_o then_o spend_v itself_o into_o ten_o branch_n bestow_v a_o couple_n upon_o each_o toe_n touch_v all_o these_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v 1._o that_o all_o these_o branch_n do_v send_v divers_a tig_n outward_n to_o the_o skin_n which_o be_v term_v skin-vein_n 2._o that_o all_o these_o branch_n be_v diverse_o dispose_v in_o different_a man_n as_o be_v say_v in_o the_o arm_n nor_o be_v there_o always_o the_o same_o carriage_n of_o vein_n in_o both_o the_o leg_n of_o the_o same_o person_n 3._o that_o there_o be_v also_o no_o great_a choice_n to_o be_v make_v in_o open_v the_o vein_n of_o the_o foot_n see_v they_o be_v all_o derive_v from_o one_o trunk_n and_o the_o blood_n ascend_v from_o the_o extreme_a part_n and_o artery_n the_o second_o manual_a of_o the_o artery_n answer_v to_o the_o second_o book_n touch_v the_o middle_a cavity_n or_o chest_n chap._n 1._o of_o the_o artery_n in_o general_n arteria_fw-la a_o artery_n so_o call_v from_o contain_v artery_n and_o preserve_v air_n or_o spirit_n be_v by_o the_o ancient_n hypocrates_n plato_n and_o aristotle_n the_o name_n of_o the_o windpipe_n which_o also_o hypocrates_n call_v arteria_fw-la magna_fw-la galen_n make_v a_o distinction_n and_o call_v the_o windpipe_n aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la the_o rough_a artery_n and_o those_o whereof_o we_o be_v now_o to_o treat_v arteriae_fw-la leves_fw-la the_o smooth_a artery_n which_o hypocrates_n call_v arterias_fw-la paruas_fw-la aristotle_n sometime_o venam_fw-la aortam_fw-la otherwhiles_o simple_o aorta_n now_o a_o artery_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v a_o common_a organ_n round_o long_o hollow_a like_o a_o be_v pipe_n consist_v of_o a_o double_a coat_n proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n fit_a to_o carry_v blood_n and_o vital_a spirit_n to_o all_o part_n the_o efficient_a be_v the_o proper_a artery-making_a faculty_n which_o may_v be_v call_v artoropoietice_n the_o matter_n whereof_o it_o be_v make_v be_v a_o clammy_a and_o cold_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n according_a to_o hypocrates_n and_o this_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o its_o generation_n the_o beginning_n of_o its_o dispensation_n be_v not_o the_o brain_n as_o pelops_n galen_n master_n will_v have_v it_o but_o the_o heart_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o philosopher_n and_o physician_n and_o indeed_o the_o artery_n proceed_v out_o of_o the_o left_a chamber_n or_o ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n not_o the_o middlemost_a which_o aristotle_n seign_n to_o himself_o and_o will_v have_v the_o aorta_fw-mi to_o proceed_v therefrom_o and_o therefore_o the_o arteria_fw-la magna_fw-la proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n as_o also_o the_o venosa_fw-la arteria_fw-la and_o the_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la but_o these_o out_o of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v already_o in_o the_o second_o book_n their_o end_n or_o use_v be_v 1._o inasmuch_o as_o artery_n they_o be_v conduit-pipe_n they_o carry_v the_o blood_n and_o vital_a or_o arterial_a spirit_n make_v in_o the_o heart_n for_o spirit_n alone_o without_o blood_n be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o artery_n to_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n 1._o to_o communicate_v life_n or_o vital_a faculty_n that_o the_o vital_a spirit_n implant_v in_o the_o part_n and_o their_o native_a heat_n may_v be_v sustain_v and_o cherish_v 2._o that_o animal_n spirit_n may_v be_v breed_v in_o the_o noble_a ventricle_n of_o the_o marrow_n 3._o for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o all_o the_o part_n which_o be_v nourish_v by_o these_o only_a and_o their_o blood_n and_o not_o by_o the_o venal_a blood_n or_o vein_n 4._o to_o carry_v the_o excrement_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o blood_n therewith_o mingle_v either_o to_o the_o outer_a part_n of_o the_o body_n to_o the_o kidney_n or_o the_o mesentery_n or_o the_o womb_n or_o the_o haemorrhoid_a vein_n etc._n etc._n ii_o inasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v move_v and_o pulse_n pulse_n perpetual_o they_o afford_v this_o benefit_n 1._o that_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o part_n be_v fan_v cool_v and_o temper_v and_o so_o a_o symmetry_n or_o due_a proportion_n of_o heat_n be_v preserve_v which_o be_v cause_v not_o so_o much_o by_o the_o air_n be_v draw_v in_o when_o the_o artery_n be_v widen_v to_o avoid_v vacuum_n as_o by_o the_o arterial_a blood_n continual_o flow_v in_o impregnate_v with_o air._n 2._o that_o this_o nourish_a arterial_a blood_n may_v be_v continual_o pour_v into_o the_o small_a artery_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n for_o in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o heart_n by_o continual_a pulse_v drive_v the_o blood_n into_o the_o great_a artery_n which_o because_o they_o can_v let_v it_o return_v because_o of_o the_o valve_n and_o be_v too_o strong_a to_o break_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v drive_v to_o to_o the_o very_o small_a artery_n and_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o those_o part_v not_o be_v nourish_v with_o all_o that_o be_v force_v in_o do_v send_v back_o that_o which_o be_v superfluous_a into_o the_o vein_n that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v circulate_v moreover_o a_o artery_n be_v bind_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v fill_v towards_o the_o heart_n otherwise_o than_o the_o vein_n contrariwise_o towards_o the_o small_a artery_n and_o the_o part_n it_o be_v empty_v three_o in_o blood-letting_a the_o arm_n be_v indifferent_o hard_o bind_v and_o the_o pulse_n remain_v the_o arm_n be_v fill_v and_o a_o vein_n be_v open_v below_o the_o band_n blood_n plentiful_o issue_v which_o because_o it_o can_v come_v out_o of_o the_o vein_n which_o lie_v high_a be_v stop_v by_o the_o ligature_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o artery_n beneath_o four_o in_o live-creature_n dissect_v this_o tumour_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v observe_v near_o their_o original_a and_o a_o lankness_n towards_o the_o extreme_a part_n of_o body_n into_o which_o they_o go_v and_o when_o they_o be_v open_v there_o be_v a_o mighty_a flux_n of_o blood_n on_o this_o side_n the_o band_n none_o beyond_o it_o last_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v see_v by_o a_o aneurisma_n 3._o lest_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o vein_n to_o which_o they_o be_v join_v shall_v be_v still_o and_o putrify_v like_o stand_a water_n and_o that_o the_o heart_n may_v not_o be_v destitute_a of_o blood_n in_o its_o continual_a expulsion_n by_o the_o drive_a artery_n it_o be_v continual_o fill_v again_o through_o the_o vein_n this_o motion_n of_o the_o artery_n call_v the_o pulse_n be_v cause_v either_o by_o the_o faculty_n alone_o cause_v whether_o seat_v in_o the_o artery_n themselves_o as_o praxagoras_n will_v have_v it_o or_o flow_v from_o the_o heart_n by_o the_o coat_n of_o the_o artery_n as_o galen_n and_o infinite_a physician_n after_o he_o have_v teach_v especial_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o little_a reed_n put_v into_o the_o artery_n under_o which_o they_o be_v not_o move_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o intercepton_n of_o their_o coat_n till_o it_o be_v take_v away_o again_o because_o as_o the_o heart_n be_v contract_v and_o widen_v so_o be_v the_o artery_n as_o appear_v by_o lay_v one_o hand_n to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o wrist_n and_o by_o wound_n in_o the_o heart_n and_o artery_n or_o by_o the_o blood_n either_o boil_a according_a to_o aristotle_n or_o rarefy_a according_a to_o des_n cartes_n or_o mere_o distend_v as_o harvey_n have_v prove_v or_o from_o both_o the_o blood_n fill_v and_o the_o faculty_n direct_v which_o be_v my_o opinion_n for_o that_o the_o artery_n be_v move_v and_o distend_v by_o the_o blood_n i_o prove_v 1._o the_o heart_n by_o its_o perpetual_a pulse_v expel_v great_a store_n of_o blood_n as_o i_o have_v demonstrate_v in_o my_o chapter_n of_o the_o heart_n 2._o that_o the_o same_o blood_n do_v fill_v and_o move_v the_o artery_n the_o artery_n itself_o show_v be_v lay_v bare_a into_o which_o at_o every_o pulse_n you_o shall_v feel_v with_o your_o finger_n the_o blood_n drive_v in_o to_o flow_v down_o with_o which_o it_o be_v dilate_v 3._o when_o a_o artery_n be_v open_v blood_n leap_v out_o at_o every_o pulse_n as_o out_o of_o the_o heart_n 4._o harvey_n see_v a_o portion_n of_o the_o descendent_a artery_n with_o two_o crural_a branch_n a_o span_n long_o take_v out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o a_o gentleman_n which_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o fistulous_a hollow_a bone_n and_o nevertheless_o the_o blood_n which_o when_o he_o be_v live_v descend_v through_o
four_o chapter_n so_o that_o the_o blood_n come_v chief_o by_o pulsion_n into_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n also_o but_o be_v it_o not_o also_o draw_v both_o into_o the_o earlet_n and_o the_o right_a ventricle_n i_o conceive_v so_o for_o with_o part_n of_o that_o blood_n which_o they_o receive_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v nourish_v within_o now_o that_o which_o must_v nourish_v must_v be_v draw_v to_o the_o end_n the_o part_n may_v receive_v that_o blood_n which_o be_v most_o useful_a to_o it_o for_o by_o pulsion_n also_o that_o which_o be_v unprofitable_a be_v send_v away_o as_o galen_n excellent_o according_a to_o his_o wont_a manner_n in_o other_o case_n do_v infer_v in_o his_o 1_o 2_o and_o 3._o book_n de_fw-fr nâ—â—_n fac_fw-la now_o this_o draw_v be_v not_o only_o of_o that_o blood_n which_o be_v near_o but_o also_o of_o that_o which_o be_v far_o off_o as_o all_o part_n have_v that_o faculty_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v soon_o destitute_a of_o nourishment_n but_o do_v not_o the_o heart_n also_o draw_v because_o it_o be_v widen_v to_o avoid_v vacuum_n as_o we_o be_v wont_n to_o say_v it_o be_v not_o likely_a because_o in_o its_o dilatation_n there_o can_v be_v no_o fear_n of_o vacuum_n as_o shall_v hereafter_o more_o evident_o appear_v as_o the_o blood_n come_v to_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n so_o also_o it_o come_v to_o the_o same_o left_a save_v that_o we_o can_v not_o observe_v the_o impulse_n of_o the_o blood_n when_o the_o lung_n fall_v to_o be_v so_o strong_a out_o of_o the_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la into_o the_o left_a earlet_n as_o out_o of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la yet_o there_o be_v manifest_o some_o but_o the_o impulse_n into_o both_o earlet_n and_o moment_n into_o both_o the_o ventricles_n happen_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o moment_n of_o time_n save_v in_o creature_n ready_a to_o die_v in_o which_o we_o have_v observe_v that_o both_o earlet_n and_o both_o ventricles_n do_v not_o pulse_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n but_o when_o the_o blood_n be_v thus_o drive_v into_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o heart_n have_v no_o motion_n evident_a to_o the_o eye_n but_o put_v our_o finger_n upon_o the_o heart_n we_o perceive_v somewhat_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o the_o heart_n become_v full_a which_o also_o harvey_n have_v observe_v in_o his_o 4._o chapter_n yea_o we_o have_v observe_v that_o the_o earlet_n have_v pulse_v seventy_o sometime_o a_o hundred_o pulse_n before_o any_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n follow_v so_o that_o we_o see_v how_o the_o blood_n be_v move_v into_o the_o heart_n let_v we_o now_o see_v how_o it_o be_v move_v into_o the_o artery_n the_o blood_n be_v move_v into_o the_o artery_n by_o way_n of_o pulsion_n or_o drive_v contract_v forâ—_n a_o hole_n be_v make_v in_o the_o heart_n we_o see_v blood_n come_v forth_o when_o the_o heart_n contract_v itself_o also_o the_o aorta_fw-la or_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o heart_n we_o see_v blood_n pour_v forth_o when_o the_o heart_n do_v straiten_v itself_o the_o tip_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o the_o heart_n ser_fw-mi upright_o we_o see_v the_o blood_n expel_v and_o leap_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n the_o heart_n be_v cut_v a_o thwart_a in_o the_o middle_n we_o see_v the_o blood_n expel_v in_o the_o systole_n but_o we_o never_o see_v it_o go_v out_o in_o the_o diastole_n and_o whereas_o some_o say_v they_o have_v see_v in_o live_a dissection_n the_o blood_n come_v out_o in_o the_o diastole_n i_o conceive_v they_o be_v deceive_v by_o take_v that_o to_o be_v a_o diastole_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o systole_n which_o also_o that_o rare_a anatomist_n columbus_n observe_v in_o his_o 14._o book_n de_fw-fr re_fw-mi anatomica_fw-la for_o in_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n we_o must_v exact_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o constriction_n quiet_v and_o dilatation_n thereof_o in_o the_o constriction_n or_o systole_n of_o the_o heart_n heart_n the_o point_n of_o the_o heart_n draw_v near_o to_o the_o basis_n and_o therefore_o it_o become_v a_o little_o broad_a and_o in_o his_o animal_n in_o which_o the_o aorta_n be_v infer_v not_o into_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o a_o little_a towards_o the_o middle_n as_o in_o rabbit_n eâ—ls_n and_o such_o like_a the_o basis_n also_o of_o the_o heart_n draw_v towards_o the_o point_n now_o the_o side_n of_o the_o heart_n seat_v against_o the_o right_n and_o left_a rib_n do_v come_v one_o near_a to_o another_o so_o that_o if_o you_o shall_v cut_v off_o the_o tip_n of_o either_o side_n so_o that_o it_o may_v hang_v in_o the_o constriction_n it_o will_v return_v unto_o the_o sound_a side_n and_o as_o it_o be_v into_o its_o place_n but_o the_o side_n of_o the_o heart_n against_o the_o breastbone_n be_v lift_v up_o and_o especial_o towards_o the_o basis_n and_o so_o the_o whole_a heart_n be_v bend_v and_o stretch_v on_o all_o side_n and_o that_o part_n meaâ—_n the_o basis_n be_v lift_v up_o seem_v most_o of_o all_o to_o smite_v the_o breast_n and_o to_o make_v that_o beat_n which_o we_o feel_v although_o the_o point_n also_o may_v do_v it_o which_o that_o great_a anatomist_n riolanus_n observe_v in_o the_o six_o book_n of_o his_o anthropologia_n chapter_n 12._o and_o that_o i_o may_v be_v the_o better_o assure_v that_o this_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n now_o describe_v be_v the_o constriction_n thereof_o i_o have_v sometime_o cut_v off_o the_o tip_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o sometime_o cut_v it_o asunder_o athwart_o through_o the_o middle_n and_o i_o manifest_o see_v when_o it_o make_v the_o foresay_a motion_n that_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o ventricles_n become_v less_o and_o my_o finger_n be_v put_v into_o the_o hole_n i_o feel_v the_o ventricles_n contract_v themselves_o to_o â—y_a finger_n and_o the_o self_n same_o motion_n which_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o heart_n make_v external_o when_o it_o contract_v itself_o it_o show_v also_o inward_o save_v that_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v no_o motion_n in_o the_o septum_fw-la intermedium_fw-la peradventure_o lest_o the_o septum_fw-la to_o straiten_v the_o left_a ventricle_n shall_v come_v near_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o shall_v leave_v the_o right_a ventricle_n wide_o this_o be_v the_o â—ension_n and_o constriction_n fibre_n of_o the_o heart_n whereby_o the_o blood_n be_v force_v out_o of_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la and_o the_o aorta_fw-mi and_o when_o it_o be_v languish_v it_o be_v make_v only_o by_o the_o help_n of_o those_o fibre_n wherewith_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v furnish_v but_o to_o make_v a_o strong_a constriction_n those_o great_a fibre_n concur_v which_o be_v see_v in_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o i_o have_v often_o observe_v in_o dissect_v the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o live_v anatomy_n now_o those_o fibre_n in_o the_o ventricles_n and_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o heart_n itself_o do_v manifest_o cause_v the_o constriction_n because_o they_o be_v on_o all_o side_n distend_v broadwise_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v abbreviate_v as_o to_o length_n just_a as_o all_o the_o musculous_a part_n of_o our_o body_n do_v in_o like_a manner_n perform_v their_o motion_n and_o therefore_o when_o we_o will_v chew_v ouâ—_n meat_n we_o feel_v our_o temporal_a muscle_n swell_v and_o grow_v hard_a by_o reason_n of_o this_o swell_a the_o cavity_n of_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v make_v more_o sirait_o and_o this_o turor_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o great_a fibre_n begin_v at_o the_o basis_n and_o proceed_v gradual_o unto_o the_o â—ip_n in_o regard_n of_o which_o motion_n if_o hypocrates_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr cord_n call_v the_o heart_n a_o strong_a muscle_n he_o do_v true_o after_o a_o elegant_a manner_n express_v the_o manner_n of_o its_o motion_n when_o the_o heart_n by_o its_o constriction_n state_n have_v force_v the_o blood_n into_o the_o artery_n it_o return_v to_o it_o natural_a state_n for_o the_o point_n return_v from_o the_o basis_n as_o also_o the_o basis_n from_o the_o point_n in_o those_o animal_n which_o have_v no_o passage_n into_o the_o aorta_n in_o their_o basis_n but_o the_o left_a and_o right_a side_n of_o the_o heart_n extend_v itself_o towards_o the_o rib_n and_o that_o side_n which_o look_v towards_o the_o breastbone_n fall_v in_o especial_o there_o where_o it_o answer_v to_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi and_o then_o the_o whole_a heart_n rest_v and_o be_v find_v loose_a and_o soft_a and_o unless_o that_o upper_a side_n do_v settle_v and_o fall_v in_o the_o heart_n will_v be_v dilate_v in_o this_o return_n hereof_o to_o its_o natural_a state_n as_o be_v easy_a to_o see_v and_o feel_v
bridegroom_n come_v to_o suspect_v the_o virginity_n of_o his_o bride_n now_o what_o it_o be_v that_o hinder_v the_o yard_n from_o enter_v that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o virginity_n what_o part_n the_o token_n of_o virginity_n consist_v there_o be_v sundry_a opinion_n and_o difference_n i._o the_o arabian_n say_v the_o hymen_n be_v arabian_n a_o piece_n form_v of_o five_o vein_n at_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n insert_v on_o either_o side_n so_o that_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o rightside_n vein_n be_v join_v with_o those_o on_o the_o left_a these_o be_v fancy_n ii_o other_o among_o who_o be_v fernelius_n and_o ulmus_n do_v say_v that_o the_o opinion_n side_n of_o the_o neck_n grow_v together_o and_o when_o they_o be_v separate_v and_o widen_v the_o vein_n be_v break_v which_o run_v in_o those_o part_n but_o this_o be_v contrary_n to_o experience_n which_o witness_n that_o in_o little_a girl_n the_o neck_n have_v its_o cavity_n nor_o do_v the_o side_n thereof_o stick_v together_o iii_o other_o say_v it_o be_v a_o transverse_a membrane_n opinion_n and_o herein_o they_o be_v right_a but_o they_o be_v deceive_v who_o have_v feign_v it_o to_o have_v holes_n in_o it_o like_o a_o seive_v and_o place_v it_o in_o the_o low_a end_n of_o the_o neck_n through_o which_o they_o will_v have_v the_o urinal_n to_o be_v void_v iv._o the_o new_a opinion_n of_o all_o be_v that_o of_o severinus_n pinaeus_n a_o most_o opinion_n expert_a surgeon_n of_o paris_n who_o have_v write_v a_o whole_a book_n of_o the_o note_n of_o virginity_n not_o unprofitable_a to_o be_v read_v now_o he_o account_v the_o four_o myrtle-shaped_a caruncle_n to_o be_v the_o hymen_n tie_v together_o by_o a_o small_a membrane_n place_v in_o the_o outer_a part_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n of_o which_o hereafter_o and_o some_o learned_a man_n be_v at_o this_o day_n of_o his_o opinion_n as_o bauhinus_n for_o one_o i_o can_v find_v no_o other_o in_o a_o young_a girl_n late_o dissect_v in_o this_o place_n v._o the_o more_o common_a opinion_n be_v that_o the_o hymen_n be_v a_o transverse_a membrane_n author_n go_v athwart_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n a_o little_a above_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n which_o resist_v the_o first_o entrance_n of_o the_o yard_n and_o many_o experiment_n and_o authority_n stand_v up_o for_o this_o opinion_n and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n of_o four_o most_o renown_a anatomist_n of_o milan_n vesalius_n fallopius_n aquapendent_a and_o casserius_n and_o all_o antiquity_n have_v some_o knowledge_n hereof_o hence_o the_o author_n of_o that_o old_a friar_n verse_n or_o rhyme_a verse_n est_fw-la magnum_fw-la crimen_fw-la perrumpere_fw-la virgin_n hymen_n it_o be_v a_o huge_a sin_n to_o break_v the_o skin_n of_o a_o virgin_n gim._n archangelus_n alexander_n benedictus_n and_o wierus_n assent_v hereunto_o carpus_n also_o know_v as_o mâ—…ger_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v ignorant_a hereof_o in_o the_o 1._o sect._n of_o his_o 175._o exercitation_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o a_o root_n that_o extreme_o excite_v lust_n for_o he_o say_v if_o any_o shall_v piss_v thereon_o they_o say_v he_o will_v present_o be_v full_a of_o fleshy_a desire_n virgin_n that_o look_v to_o cattle_n in_o the_o field_n if_o they_o sit_v thereon_o or_o make_v water_n it_o be_v say_v the_o skin_n in_o their_o privity_n will_v break_v as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v deflower_v by_o a_o man._n columbus_n and_o sebizius_n do_v three_o time_n find_v it_o baubinus_n twice_o as_o he_o averr_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o similar_v part_n and_o wolfius_n seem_v in_o his_o institution_n to_o assent_v thereunto_o who_o witness_n that_o he_o find_v it_o at_o milan_n adrianus_n spigelius_n affirm_v that_o he_o find_v it_o in_o all_o the_o virgin_n that_o ever_o he_o do_v cut_v up_o and_o i_o myself_o and_o veslingus_n at_o the_o same_o time_n see_v it_o at_o milan_n nor_o be_v it_o necessary_a to_o bring_v all_o the_o authority_n which_o may_v be_v have_v in_o this_o subject_n to_o this_o place_n and_o whereas_o columbus_n and_o paraeus_n virgin_n deny_v that_o it_o be_v always_o find_v and_o laurentius_n say_v he_o can_v never_o find_v it_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o they_o want_v body_n to_o dissect_v or_o be_v negligent_a in_o their_o work_n or_o they_o may_v dissect_v suppose_v virgin_n who_o have_v be_v deflower_v or_o if_o they_o dissect_v young_a virgin_n they_o through_o wantonness_n do_v sometime_o with_o their_o finger_n break_v the_o say_a skin_n or_o membrane_n but_o if_o they_o shall_v say_v they_o do_v cut_v up_o abortive_a birth_n girl_n of_o two_o or_o three_o year_n old_a etc._n etc._n i_o answer_v it_o be_v incredible_a that_o the_o hymen_n shall_v be_v want_v in_o such_o see_v the_o authority_n and_o experience_n of_o skilful_a anatomist_n forecited_a be_v against_o it_o again_o if_o in_o some_o by_o they_o dissect_v it_o be_v want_v by_o the_o same_o right_n that_o they_o say_v this_o membrane_n be_v praeternatural_o present_a we_o shall_v say_v it_o be_v praeternatural_o absent_a for_o it_o be_v seldom_o absent_a and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n present_v and_o other_o that_o be_v for_o laurentius_n against_o we_o such_o as_o capivaccius_n and_o augenius_n be_v to_o be_v reject_v as_o person_n not_o skill_v in_o astronomy_n vi_o there_o be_v a_o middling_a opinion_n opinion_n of_o melchior_n sebizius_n viz._n that_o all_o the_o sign_n of_o virginity_n must_v be_v join_v together_o when_o they_o be_v present_a and_o when_o the_o hymen_n or_o skin_n so_o call_v be_v absent_a we_o must_v rest_v in_o the_o straitness_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o other_o mark_n which_o be_v widen_v in_o the_o first_o copulation_n pain_n and_o effusion_n of_o blood_n follow_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o solution_n of_o continuity_n these_o thing_n thus_o promise_v let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o structure_n of_o this_o hymen_n or_o thin_a skin_n which_o go_v cross_v the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n it_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n near_o the_o end_n thereof_o just_a behind_o the_o insertion_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n or_o a_o little_a more_o inward_a for_o the_o situation_n do_v now_o and_o then_o vary_v though_o the_o difference_n be_v but_o little_a and_o there_o this_o membrane_n go_v cross_v the_o cavity_n like_o the_o diaphragma_n or_o midriff_n it_o be_v figure_n in_o the_o middle_n it_o have_v a_o hole_n like_o a_o ring_n so_o that_o in_o grow_v maid_n it_o will_v admit_v the_o top_n of_o one_o little_a finger_n through_o which_o hole_n the_o course_n flow_v but_o aquapendent_a have_v many_o time_n find_v this_o hole_n in_o a_o threefold_a difference_n fashion_n i._o as_o be_v natural_o constitute_v and_o just_o opposite_a to_o the_o external_a privity_n ii_o high_a and_o not_o just_a against_o the_o privity_n iii_o that_o in_o the_o middle_n be_v no_o round_a hole_n but_o a_o chink_n somewhat_o long_o sebezius_n liken_n it_o to_o the_o horn_a moon_n a_o little_a full_a for_o nature_n sport_v herself_o in_o the_o variety_n of_o shape_n but_o seldom_o be_v the_o hymen_n without_o any_o hole_n 〈…〉_z then_o the_o course_n can_v come_v away_o whence_o fâ—…_n last_o disâ—…_n death_n unless_o it_o be_v opeâ—…_n its_o magnitude_n on_o its_o side_n where_o it_o grow_v to_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n it_o be_v thick_a than_o in_o the_o middle_n it_o be_v connexion_n it_o be_v continue_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o neck_n as_o if_o it_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o same_o it_o be_v substance_n be_v partly_o membranous_a partly_o fleshy_a nor_o yet_o very_o thick_a and_o in_o some_o it_o be_v thin_a and_o weak_a than_o in_o other_o as_o in_o the_o prayan_a virgin_n of_o campania_n who_o be_v there_o all_o devirginate_a after_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n partly_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n partly_o of_o their_o own_o body_n break_v the_o membrane_n as_o i_o be_v tell_v by_o relation_n of_o friend_n there_o in_o some_o it_o be_v more_o soil_v and_o thick_a and_o sometime_o so_o strong_a that_o it_o must_v be_v cut_v open_a especial_o when_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v lazy_a and_o impotent_a for_o if_o he_o be_v a_o lusty_a carl_n he_o be_v wont_n after_o some_o month_n labour_n to_o make_v his_o way_n through_o this_o membrane_n be_v furnish_v with_o many_o little_a vein_n which_o be_v break_v in_o the_o first_o copulation_n pain_n and_o bloodshed_n arise_v final_o it_o wear_v away_o at_o last_o either_o through_o copulation_n or_o wanton_a rub_n even_o as_o in_o man_n the_o fraenum_fw-la or_o bridle_v of_o the_o yard_n be_v sometime_o tear_v but_o there_o be_v a_o great_a and_o serious_a question_n whether_o or_o no_o in_o the_o first_o carnal_a act_n all_o copulation_n virgin_n must_v needs_o void_a blood_n as_o a_o certain_a sign_n of_o their_o virginity_n i_o answer_v that_o
into_o the_o vein_n from_o the_o vein_n into_o the_o heart_n be_v continual_a never_o cleasing_a nor_o once_o stop_v or_o interrupt_v for_o a_o moment_n of_o time_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v see_v the_o say_a motion_n be_v make_v as_o we_o shall_v see_v anon_o because_o the_o heart_n receive_v and_o transmits_n and_o see_v this_o motion_n last_v perpetual_o all_o the_o life_n long_o the_o say_a motion_n of_o the_o blood_n can_v but_o natural_o be_v continual_a also_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v quick_a for_o a_o artery_n or_o vein_n be_v bind_v compress_v it_o immediate_o quick_a swell_v and_o grow_v round_a and_o hard_o and_o when_o the_o ligature_n and_o compressure_n be_v take_v away_o the_o blood_n be_v see_v to_o be_v swift_o move_v but_o how_o soon_o the_o blood_n perform_v its_o circuit_n from_o the_o heart_n and_o to_o hour_n the_o heart_n again_o i_o can_v precise_o determine_v we_o observe_v it_o be_v do_v soon_o by_o a_o anastomosis_n near_o the_o heart_n than_o by_o one_o off_o nor_o will_v i_o be_v much_o against_o he_o that_o shall_v say_v the_o great_a circuit_n from_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v perform_v in_o less_o than_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n for_o the_o blood_n pass_v with_o exceed_a celerity_n howbeit_o it_o go_v not_o so_o swift_o as_o we_o see_v it_o leap_v out_o when_o a_o vein_n or_o artery_n be_v open_v because_o than_o it_o be_v move_v in_o the_o free_a and_o open_a air_n but_o within_o the_o body_n it_o be_v compress_v to_o lift_v up_o its_o vessel_n and_o to_o thrust_v on_o the_o forego_n blood_n and_o therefore_o we_o see_v a_o artery_n be_v cut_v open_a especial_o if_o near_o the_o heart_n be_v soon_o empty_v than_o the_o heart_n can_v supply_v it_o with_o new_a blood_n but_o if_o this_o be_v true_a why_o do_v fever_n return_v once_o in_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n other_o see_v the_o fit_a seem_v then_o to_o happen_v when_o the_o corrupt_a matter_n come_v to_o the_o heart_n whereas_o now_o some_o fit_n come_v every_o day_n other_o every_o three_o and_o some_o every_o four_o day_n true_o i_o will_v not_o deny_v that_o it_o may_v fall_v out_o that_o when_o the_o corrupt_a matter_n come_v to_o the_o heart_n the_o fit_a may_v happen_v as_o harvey_n have_v a_o example_n thereof_o in_o the_o 16_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n but_o i_o do_v not_o think_v it_o be_v necessary_a for_o some_o portion_n may_v slip_v out_o of_o the_o corrupt_a seminary_n or_o some_o sooty_a stream_n may_v arise_v and_o go_v into_o the_o heart_n and_o so_o raise_v the_o fever_n as_o most_o fever_n be_v see_v to_o arise_v from_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o part_n which_o the_o imposthume_n be_v open_v and_o the_o quittor_n remove_v do_v cease_v and_o as_o such_o kind_n of_o symptomatick_a fever_n even_o so_o also_o may_v some_o intermit_a fever_n and_o ague_n happen_v by_o reason_n of_o â—ome_o matter_n shut_v up_o within_o or_o without_o the_o vessel_n which_o by_o putrify_v every_o day_n every_o three_o day_n or_o every_o four_o day_n regurgitate_v or_o fume_v into_o the_o large_a vessel_n may_v bring_v the_o fit_n in_o continual_a fever_n i_o confess_v who_o fever_n matter_n be_v to_o stick_v to_o the_o large_a vessel_n it_o be_v hard_a to_o show_v a_o reason_n why_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o fit_a or_o exacerbation_n at_o every_o circuit_n of_o the_o blood_n but_o i_o conceive_v i_o may_v allege_v the_o same_o cause_n which_o be_v vulgar_o give_v why_o continual_a fever_n be_v not_o always_o alike_o fierce_a because_o though_o the_o matter_n be_v sufficient_o near_o the_o heart_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o cause_v a_o paroxysm_n till_o it_o have_v attain_v a_o certain_a degree_n of_o putrefaction_n and_o that_o the_o fit_a last_v so_o long_o till_o that_o putrid_a matter_n be_v evacuate_v which_o touch_v the_o heart_n or_o send_v its_o fume_n thereto_o but_o i_o suppose_v no_o man_n because_o of_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o return_n of_o ague-fits_a which_o be_v altogether_o abstruse_a and_o unknown_a will_v deny_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n to_o be_v very_o quick_a which_o be_v a_o very_a manifest_a thing_n beside_o swiftness_n the_o blood_n have_v vehemence_n in_o its_o motion_n which_o appear_v vehement_a from_o what_o we_o have_v say_v touch_v the_o hardness_n and_o tension_n or_o stretch_v which_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n acquire_v when_o they_o be_v bind_v for_o nothing_o can_v be_v distend_v by_o a_o liquid_a substance_n into_o a_o extreme_a hardness_n especial_o upward_o unless_o it_o be_v vehement_o drive_v thereinto_o or_o retain_v therein_o but_o this_o vehemence_n of_o motion_n be_v chief_o near_o the_o heart_n vein_n remove_v from_o which_o it_o grow_v by_o degree_n lesser_a and_o lesser_a so_o that_o the_o little_a artery_n in_o the_o remote_a part_n do_v not_o pulse_n unless_o some_o impulse_n of_o blood_n great_a than_o ordinary_a do_v happen_v as_o we_o observe_v to_o happen_v in_o fever_n therefore_o it_o be_v that_o the_o vein_n be_v not_o see_v to_o pulse_n because_o the_o impulse_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v less_o in_o they_o than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o small_a artery_n and_o because_o the_o vein_n soyn_v to_o the_o artery_n by_o anastomosis_n when_o they_o go_v from_o they_o divide_v themselves_o into_o more_o little_a branch_n and_o twig_n than_o the_o artery_n do_v for_o when_o river_n be_v divide_v into_o divers_a arm_n the_o force_n of_o the_o water_n motion_n be_v abate_v and_o therefore_o when_o some_o arm_n of_o a_o vein_n be_v shut_v either_o by_o something_o press_v they_o as_o in_o certain_a tumour_n or_o somewhat_o which_o stop_v they_o as_o in_o the_o varices_fw-la the_o blood_n slip_v back_o by_o its_o own_o weight_n the_o force_n of_o the_o blood_n motion_n be_v then_o again_o observe_v and_o the_o vein_n be_v see_v to_o pulse_n for_o i_o have_v often_o observe_v in_o the_o vein_n which_o be_v transparent_a through_o the_o skin_n that_o most_o of_o those_o palpitation_n in_o the_o part_n which_o be_v think_v to_o proceed_v from_o wind_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o pussation_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o because_o the_o motion_n be_v more_o vehement_a both_o in_o the_o artery_n than_o in_o the_o vein_n it_o seem_v at_o first_o sight_n to_o be_v swift_a also_o in_o the_o artery_n than_o in_o the_o vein_n just_a as_o man_n horse_n and_o other_o animal_n which_o move_v themselves_o with_o great_a labour_n and_o through_o mistake_v judge_v many_o time_n to_o make_v the_o great_a speed_n for_o the_o blood_n force_v through_o the_o artery_n can_v all_o pass_v through_o the_o anastomosis_n because_o it_o come_v out_o of_o a_o wide_a place_n into_o a_o narrow_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v accumulate_v in_o the_o artery_n they_o be_v dilate_v in_o which_o dilation_n they_o persist_v a_o small_a time_n wherefore_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o dilation_n and_o in_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o the_o rest_n that_o same_o force_n do_v very_o little_o further_o the_o quickness_n of_o the_o blood_n motion_n which_o motion_n be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n more_o free_a in_o the_o vein_n because_o it_o come_v out_o of_o a_o strait_a into_o a_o wide_a place_n and_o be_v perform_v by_o more_o way_n now_o reason_n do_v teach_v we_o in_o this_o case_n that_o in_o this_o motion_n of_o blood_n the_o swiftness_n hereof_o must_v be_v alike_o in_o the_o artery_n and_o the_o vein_n for_o as_o much_o blood_n as_o the_o liver_n send_v to_o the_o heart_n make_v of_o new_a chyle_n and_o as_o much_o nourishment_n as_o the_o artery_n give_v to_o the_o part_n must_v be_v repay_v or_o the_o heart_n will_v at_o last_o be_v void_a of_o all_o moisture_n which_o thing_n also_o sense_n confirm_v for_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la pulse_n so_o often_o in_o that_o whole_a tract_n from_o the_o liver_n to_o the_o jugulum_fw-la and_o therefore_o drive_v into_o the_o heart_n as_o the_o artery_n be_v observe_v to_o pulse_n and_o therefore_o to_o receive_v from_o the_o heart_n but_o we_o shall_v hereof_o speak_v more_o anon_o howbeit_o in_o the_o artery_n themselves_o the_o blood_n be_v move_v more_o beat_v aimble_o when_o the_o heart_n drive_v it_o from_o which_o quickness_n it_o depart_v by_o little_a and_o little_a when_o the_o heart_n begin_v to_o rest_n and_o be_v afterward_o dilate_a yea_o and_o in_o the_o vein_n themselves_o the_o motion_n of_o blood_n be_v more_o vehement_a and_o quick_a when_o the_o heart_n pulse_n which_o as_o we_o have_v observe_v in_o live_a anatomy_n so_o have_v we_o often_o note_v the_o same_o when_o a_o vein_n have_v be_v open_v in_o the_o arm_n in_o which_o the_o vein_n be_v not_o much_o distend_v with_o the_o ligature_n also_o the_o foresay_a palpitation_n of_o the_o vein_n seem_v to_o proceed_v from_o no_o other_o
the_o membrane_n which_o invest_v the_o child_n cloth_n and_o cover_v it_o of_o which_o in_o this_o chapter_n iii_o the_o navil-vessel_n of_o which_o in_o the_o chapter_n follow_v the_o membrane_n which_o enfold_v the_o child_n be_v the_o first_o thing_n breed_v in_o the_o womb_n after_o conception_n to_o fence_v the_o noble_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n as_o may_v be_v see_v with_o the_o eye_n even_o in_o the_o small_a conception_n and_o as_o the_o authority_n of_o all_o author_n wellnear_o do_v testify_v their_o efficient_a cause_n be_v the_o formative_a faculty_n and_o not_o only_o membrane_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o womb_n as_o the_o heat_n be_v wont_a to_o cause_v a_o crust_n upon_o bread_n or_o gruel_n for_o then_o i._o the_o crust_n will_v stick_v hard_a to_o the_o child_n and_o can_v not_o be_v separate_v ii_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o bake_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o seed_n in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n whereas_o these_o membrane_n be_v breed_v well_o near_o immediate_o after_o the_o conception_n and_o if_o there_o be_v so_o great_a heat_n in_o the_o womb_n no_o conception_n can_v be_v make_v according_a to_o hypocrates_n in_o the_o 62._o aphorism_n of_o his_o five_o book_n we_o conceive_v their_o matter_n to_o be_v membrane_n the_o thick_a part_n of_o the_o woman_n seed_n other_o as_o arantius_n will_v have_v they_o to_o be_v production_n of_o the_o inner_a tunicle_n the_o chorion_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la and_o the_o amnion_n of_o the_o membrana_fw-la 〈◊〉_d other_o that_o the_o mother_n seed_n alone_o make_v these_o memibrane_n other_o that_o they_o be_v make_v as_o well_o of_o the_o man_n as_o the_o woman_n seed_n these_o membrane_n in_o mankind_n call_v be_v two_o in_o brute_n beast_n three_o which_o be_v join_v and_o grow_v together_o do_v make_v the_o secundine_a so_o call_v 1._o because_o it_o be_v the_o second_o tabernacle_n of_o the_o child_n next_o the_o womb._n 2._o because_o it_o come_v away_o by_o a_o second_o birth_n after_o the_o child_n hence_o in_o english_a we_o call_v it_o the_o afterbirth_n the_o first_o membrane_n be_v term_v amnio_n because_o of_o of_o its_o softness_n and_o thinness_n also_o agnina_fw-la charta_fw-la virginea_fw-la indusium_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v the_o thin_a of_o they_o all_o white_z soft_a transparent_a furnish_v with_o a_o few_o very_a small_a vein_n and_o artery_n disperse_v within_o the_o folding_n thereof_o it_o compass_n the_o child_n immediate_o and_o cleave_v every_o where_o almost_o to_o the_o chorion_n especial_o at_o the_o end_n about_o the_o womb-cake_n unite_v in_o the_o middle_n thereof_o where_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n come_v forth_o yet_o we_o can_v easy_o separate_v it_o from_o the_o chorion_n there_o be_v in_o it_o plenty_n of_o moisture_n and_o humour_n wherein_o the_o child_n swim_v which_o proceed_v in_o brute_n from_o sweat_n in_o mankind_n from_o sweat_n and_o urin._n but_o aquapendent_a have_v observe_v that_o in_o brutus_n amnio_n the_o sweat_n and_o urinal_n be_v contain_v in_o several_a little_a membrane_n the_o latter_a more_o low_a and_o external_o in_o the_o chorion_n the_o former_a high_o and_o more_o inward_o in_o the_o amnion_n he_o think_v it_o be_v so_o in_o mankind_n much_o more_o but_o experience_n and_o reason_n be_v against_o it_o because_o there_o be_v no_o passage_n to_o the_o chorion_n and_o because_o we_o do_v not_o find_v the_o urachus_n open_v in_o mankind_n therefore_o the_o urinal_n can_v be_v thence_o collect_v in_o the_o amnio_n but_o be_v void_v by_o the_o yard_n if_o it_o be_v troublesome_a and_o the_o remainder_n be_v keep_v till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o birth_n in_o the_o bladder_n which_o in_o child_n new_a bear_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n distend_v and_o full_a but_o in_o brutus_n empty_a nor_o do_v the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o urinal_n offend_v the_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n because_o 1._o it_o be_v but_o little_a in_o a_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n because_o of_o the_o benignity_n and_o purity_n of_o its_o nourishment_n 2._o the_o skin_n be_v daub_v with_o a_o clammy_a humour_n and_o brute_n be_v defend_v by_o their_o hairiness_n therefore_o the_o use_n be_v i._o that_o the_o child_n float_v therein_o as_o in_o a_o bath_n may_v be_v high_a and_o less_o burdensome_a to_o the_o mother_n ii_o that_o the_o child_n may_v not_o strike_v against_o any_o neighbour_a hard_a part_n iii_o that_o in_o the_o birth_n the_o membrane_n be_v break_v this_o humour_n run_v out_o may_v make_v the_o way_n through_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n smooth_a easy_a and_o slippery_a part_v of_o the_o amnios_n do_v ever_o and_o anon_o hang_v about_o the_o head_n of_o the_o child_n when_o it_o come_v forth_o and_o then_o the_o child_n be_v say_v to_o be_v galeatus_fw-la or_o helmete_v this_o helmet_n the_o midwife_n diligent_o observe_v for_o divers_a respect_n and_o they_o prognosticate_v good_a fortune_n to_o the_o child_n and_o other_o that_o use_v it_o if_o it_o be_v red_a but_o if_o it_o be_v black_a the_o praesage_n bad_a fortune_n paraeus_n lemnius_n and_o other_o conceive_v that_o the_o happy_a and_o strong_a labour_n of_o the_o mother_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o foresay_a helmet_n come_v out_o with_o the_o child_n but_o in_o a_o troublesome_a labour_n it_o be_v leave_v behind_o spigelius_n contrariwife_n think_v that_o when_o the_o mother_n and_o child_n be_v weak_a it_o come_v away_o besterus_n make_v the_o reason_n to_o be_v the_o roughness_n of_o the_o amnio_n which_o the_o child_n be_v not_o able_a to_o break_v through_o or_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o child_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o seldom_o live_v to_o ripeness_n of_o age._n i_o have_v see_v both_o those_o that_o have_v come_v into_o the_o world_n with_o this_o helmet_n and_o those_o without_o it_o miserable_a and_o by_o chance_n it_o come_v to_o cleave_v both_o to_o the_o head_n of_o strong_a and_o weak_a child_n the_o second_o membrane_n be_v term_v chorion_n because_o it_o compass_n the_o child_n like_o a_o circle_n this_o immediate_o compass_n the_o former_a and_o lie_v beneath_o it_o in_o a_o round_a shape_n like_o a_o pancake_n who_o inner_a or_o hollow_a part_n it_o cover_v and_o invelop_v spread_v itself_o out_o according_a to_o the_o measure_n thereof_o it_o be_v hardly_o separate_v therefrom_o and_o it_o strong_o unite_v the_o vessel_n to_o the_o womb-liver_n and_o bear_v they_o up_o towards_o the_o child_n it_o be_v more_o smooth_a and_o slippery_a but_o where_o it_o be_v spread_v under_o the_o womb-cake_n and_o fasten_v thereto_o it_o be_v more_o rough_a also_o it_o be_v sufficient_o thick_a and_o double_a in_o brute_n the_o cotyledon_n be_v cleave_v hereunto_o which_o consist_v of_o a_o fleshy_a and_o spongy_a substance_n but_o in_o mankind_n this_o membrane_n cleau_v immediate_o to_o the_o womb_n by_o a_o certain_a round_n and_o red_a lump_n of_o flesh_n fasten_v to_o one_o part_n only_o of_o the_o womb_n common_o the_o upper_a and_o former_a part_n nor_o do_v it_o compass_v the_o whole_a child_n be_v frame_v of_o a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o branch_n of_o vein_n and_o artery_n among_o which_o blâ—â—d_n out_o of_o the_o vessel_n seem_v to_o be_v shed_v and_o interlard_v that_o same_o round_a mass_n be_v call_v placenta_n uteri_fw-la the_o womb-pancake_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o shape_n also_o the_o womb_n liver_n which_o i_o will_v now_o exact_o describe_v according_a as_o it_o have_v be_v my_o hap_n to_o see_v it_o it_o be_v figure_n be_v circular_a but_o the_o circumference_n unequal_a in_o which_o i_o have_v observe_v five_o prominence_n rank_v in_o due_a order_n and_o the_o membrane_n chorion_n in_o the_o intermediate_v space_n thick_a than_o ordinary_a where_o it_o look_v towards_o the_o womb_n it_o be_v rough_a and_o wave_v like_o bake_a bread_n that_o have_v chink_n in_o it_o and_o be_v cut_v in_o this_o part_n it_o discover_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o fibre_n which_o if_o you_o follow_v they_o will_v bring_v you_o to_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o vein_n it_o be_v one_o in_o number_n even_o in_o those_o who_o bear_v two_o or_o more_o child_n at_o a_o burden_n for_o into_o one_o womb-cake_n so_o many_o cord_n be_v insert_v in_o divers_a place_n as_o there_o be_v child_n it_o be_v magnitude_n vary_v according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o children_n yet_o it_o be_v about_o a_o foot_n in_o the_o diameter_n the_o substance_n thereof_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o body_n weave_v together_o of_o infinite_a little_a fibre_n blood_n as_o it_o be_v congeal_v be_v interpose_v which_o be_v easy_o separate_v see_v therefore_o it_o have_v a_o parenchyma_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o like_o a_o kind_n of_o liver_n it_o make_v or_o prepare_v blood_n to_o nourish_v the_o child_n the_o nature_n and_o appearance_n
low_a of_o the_o loin_n arise_v the_o crural_a nerve_n descend_v between_o the_o foot_n which_o be_v in_o their_o rise_n join_v like_o a_o little_a net_n do_v soon_o after_o sprinkle_v three_o branch_n from_o themselves_o as_o shall_v be_v say_v by_o and_o by_o touch_v the_o nerve_n of_o the_o foot_n now_o the_o first_o parâ—_n of_o nerve_n of_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la be_v divide_v like_o the_o lumbal_n nerve_n into_o a_o foremore_n and_o hindermore_o branch_n but_o the_o five_o follow_a pares_fw-la otherwise_o for_o before_o they_o go_v out_o they_o be_v on_o each_o side_n double_a and_o on_o each_o side_n one_o nerve_n go_v into_o the_o fore_a part_n another_o into_o the_o hinder_a part_n the_o hindermore_o branch_n be_v dissminate_v like_o the_o hinder_a lumbal_n viz_o into_o the_o hindermore_o neighbour_a part_n the_o three_o foremore_n which_o be_v uppermost_a do_v go_v into_o the_o thigh_n the_o two_o low_a to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o fundament_n and_o bladder_n and_o some_o to_o the_o interfoemineum_fw-la and_o scrotum_fw-la moreover_o the_o end_n of_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o parâ—_n back_n do_v produce_v only_o one_o branch_n out_o of_o itself_o which_o be_v therefore_o term_v sine_fw-la pari_fw-la without_o a_o maâ—e_n or_o fellow_n yet_o sometime_o it_o have_v a_o fellow_n it_o spend_v itself_o into_o the_o skin_n between_o the_o buttock_n and_o the_o fundament_n and_o into_o certain_a muscle_n of_o the_o thigh_n now_o follow_v the_o nerve_n which_o go_v into_o the_o thigh_n which_o before_o be_v say_v to_o be_v four_o in_o number_n the_o first_o and_o three_o be_v short_a and_o reach_v only_o to_o the_o thigh_n the_o second_o be_v long_o and_o go_v also_o to_o the_o leg_n the_o four_o be_v long_a of_o all_o the_o first_o be_v make_v up_o of_o the_o three_o and_o four_o pare_v of_o the_o loin_n descend_v to_o the_o small_a trochanter_n spend_v itself_o into_o the_o skin_n and_o muscle_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o some_o of_o the_o leg_n and_o be_v end_v above_o the_o knee_n the_o second_o arise_v from_o the_o same_o place_n descends_z with_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n to_o the_o thigh_n through_o the_o groyn_v it_o go_v to_o the_o foremore_n muscle_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o be_v spread_v about_o the_o knee_n but_o it_o send_v a_o remarkable_a branch_n inward_o with_o the_o saphaena_n to_o the_o ankle_n the_o three_o arise_v in_o the_o articulation_n of_o the_o four_o and_o five_o vertebra_n pass_v through_o the_o hole_n of_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la to_o some_o upper_a muscle_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o yard_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la and_o to_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o thigh_n in_o the_o groin_n the_o four_o be_v the_o thick_a long_a hard_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o whole_a body_n make_v up_o of_o four_o pare_v of_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la it_o furnish_v the_o skin_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o certain_a muscle_n thereof_o as_o also_o of_o the_o log_n and_o foot_n i_o have_v sometime_o observe_v this_o to_o have_v a_o double_a rise_n and_o a_o double_a progress_n the_o one_o external_n the_o other_o internal_a but_o that_o same_o great_a trunk_n under_o the_o ham_n be_v divide_v into_o a_o external_a and_o a_o internal_a branch_n the_o external_a go_v to_o the_o ham_n the_o outside_n of_o the_o foot_n the_o musculi_fw-la peronaei_fw-la and_o the_o outer_a ankle_n the_o internal_a and_o great_a go_v along_o the_o leg_n to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o foe_n the_o inner_a ankle_n the_o great_a toe_n and_o sole_a of_o the_o foot_n and_o bestow_v two_o twig_n upon_o each_o toe_n all_o the_o nerve_n therefore_o well-nee_a which_o go_v into_o the_o whole_a leg_n and_o foot_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o only_o great_a crural_a nerve_n the_o four_o and_o last_o manual_n of_o the_o bone_n and_o also_o of_o the_o gristle_n and_o ligament_n answer_v the_o four_o book_n of_o the_o limb_n in_o the_o last_o place_n i_o shall_v brief_o as_o i_o bone_n have_v do_v other_o thing_n explain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o bone_n in_o the_o last_o place_n i_o say_v because_o when_o all_o thing_n else_o be_v remove_v and_o separate_v then_o only_o the_o bone_n come_v in_o view_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o examination_n the_o most_o diligent_a riolanus_n treat_v in_o two_o place_n of_o his_o enchiridion_n of_o the_o bone_n once_o as_o they_o appear_v in_o the_o dead_a carcase_n when_o the_o munscle_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o again_o as_o they_o be_v dry_v in_o a_o skeleton_n but_o this_o ostentation_n be_v superfluous_a in_o a_o compendium_n for_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n we_o shall_v make_v a_o new_a anatomical_a discourse_n of_o the_o vein_n artery_n nerve_n gut_n stomach_n womb_n and_o other_o part_n take_v out_o and_o dry_v and_o common_o hang_v up_o for_o show_v in_o the_o anatmoical_a theatre_n there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o the_o latter_a doctrine_n of_o the_o bone_n unless_o to_o help_v the_o memory_n nor_o be_v it_o perfect_o understand_v without_o the_o former_a and_o therefore_o other_o anatomist_n with_o the_o part_n demonstrate_v the_o bone_n lie_v beneath_o they_o in_o the_o dead_a body_n i_o shall_v therefore_o only_o busy_a myself_o with_o the_o first_o and_o therewith_o join_v the_o doctrine_n of_o gristle_n and_o ligament_n 1._o because_o of_o the_o similitude_n of_o their_o substance_n for_o these_o three_o similar_v bone_n part_n be_v very_o near_o of_o kin_n a_o bone_n a_o gristle_n and_o a_o ligament_n so_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o differ_v only_o gradual_o in_o respect_n of_o more_o and_o less_o one_o from_o another_o for_o a_o bone_n be_v the_o hard_a a_o gristle_n a_o little_o soft_a yet_o so_o as_o that_o it_o may_v turn_v to_o a_o bone_n as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o tender_a bone_n of_o infant_n which_o at_o first_o be_v gristy_a a_o ligament_n be_v yet_o soft_a than_o a_o gristle_n which_o also_o itself_o sometime_o turn_v to_o a_o bone_n as_o in_o decrepit_a person_n hence_o many_o attribute_n the_o same_o matter_n to_o a_o bone_n a_o gristle_n a_o ligament_n yea_o and_o a_o tendon_n 2._o because_o of_o the_o nearness_n of_o place_n for_o a_o bone_n a_o gristle_n and_o a_o ligament_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n accompany_v one_o another_o and_o be_v find_v join_v together_o for_o the_o bone_n be_v tie_v with_o the_o ligament_n and_o where_o they_o be_v tie_v they_o be_v cover_v about_o their_o head_n with_o a_o gristly_a crust_n or_o cover_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o bone_n in_o general_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o bone_n be_v easy_o know_v if_o we_o shall_v but_o orderly_o propound_v their_o cause_n and_o accident_n or_o adjunct_n the_o maâ—â—â—_n out_o of_o which_o the_o bone_n be_v breed_v in_o the_o womb_n according_a to_o hypocrates_n be_v a_o earthy_a excrement_n with_o fat_a and_o moisture_n add_v thereto_o aristotle_n also_o call_v it_o excrementum_fw-la seminale_fw-la a_o excrement_n of_o the_o seed_n galen_n say_v it_o be_v the_o thick_a and_o hard_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n dry_v now_o some_o bone_n be_v perfect_o generate_v in_o the_o womb_n as_o those_o in_o the_o ear_n which_o serve_v the_o sense_n of_o hear_v be_v the_o small_a in_o the_o whole_a body_n other_o imperfect_o as_o the_o tooth_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bone_n in_o which_o at_o first_o somewhat_o be_v want_v either_o a_o process_n oâ—_n a_o appendix_n &c._n &c._n moreover_o all_o other_o bone_n save_o the_o tooth_n have_v a_o certain_a determination_n of_o their_o growth_n but_o the_o tooth_n grow_v continual_o for_o if_o one_o tooth_n be_v remove_v that_o just_a against_o it_o grow_v long_o which_o nature_n therefore_o ordain_v because_o they_o be_v always_o wear_v through_o grind_v and_o chew_v the_o meat_n their_o remote_a nutritive_a matter_n be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o thick_a and_o more_o earthy_a part_n of_o bone_n the_o blood_n and_o that_o which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v excrementitious_a flow_v in_o through_o the_o vein_n into_o the_o marrow_n where_o in_o the_o cavern_n of_o the_o bone_n it_o may_v be_v digest_v for_o platerus_n deny_v that_o the_o bone_n have_v artery_n wherein_o spigelius_n contradict_v he_o if_o there_o be_v vein_n there_o will_v doubtless_o be_v artery_n which_o be_v as_o inconspicuous_a to_o the_o sight_n as_o the_o vein_n be_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o animal_n new_o bring_v forth_o the_o marrow_n be_v as_o yet_o bloody_a the_o immediate_a nutritive_a matter_n of_o the_o hollow_a bone_n according_a to_o hypocrates_n and_o galen_n be_v the_o marrow_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a bone_n who_o be_v contradict_v by_o aristotle_n and_o other_o peripetaticks_n who_o will_v have_v the_o marrow_n to_o be_v rather_o the_o excrement_n of_o the_o bone_n as_o in_o gristle_n that_o same_o snotty_a matter_n which_o lie_v round_o about_o they_o
5._o chap._n de_fw-fr usu_n pulsus_fw-la the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n be_v not_o visible_a to_o our_o eye_n and_o if_o you_o shall_v just_o refuse_v to_o believe_v they_o as_o not_o credible_a enough_o you_o may_v be_v bring_v by_o other_o reason_n dellver_v by_o the_o ancient_n to_o believe_v there_o be_v such_o thing_n and_o not_o a_o â—â—lâ—_n by_o this_o plain_a token_n that_o in_o case_n a_o man_n shall_v take_v any_o of_o those_o creature_n in_o who_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n be_v manifest_a as_o a_o ox_n a_o hog_n a_o ass_n a_o horse_n a_o sheep_n a_o bear_n a_o libard_n a_o apeâ—_n or_o a_o man_n himself_o and_o open_v many_o large_a artery_n in_o the_o say_a creature_n he_o may_v draw_v all_o the_o blood_n in_o its_o body_n out_o through_o the_o say_a artery_n i_o have_v divers_a time_n experiment_v the_o same_o and_o find_v always_o that_o the_o vein_n be_v empty_v with_o the_o artery_n i_o do_v persuade_v myself_o that_o the_o opinion_n be_v true_a concern_v the_o common_a mouth_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n and_o of_o the_o common_a passage_n of_o the_o blood_n from_o one_o to_o another_o yea_o it_o be_v a_o receive_v and_o common_a opinion_n that_o the_o arterial_a blood_n do_v natural_o enter_v into_o the_o small_a vein_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o part_n may_v be_v nourish_v with_o arterial_a and_o venal_a blood_n and_o that_o indeed_o and_o in_o truth_n the_o vein_n blood_n do_v natural_o pass_v in_o live_a creature_n out_o of_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o vein_n by_o those_o little_a mouth_n these_o sign_n do_v cleen_o witness_v he_o that_o in_o live_a dissection_n shall_v shâ—â—_n consider_v that_o quantity_n of_o blood_n which_o by_o the_o artery_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o part_n and_o vein_n can_v hardly_o persuade_v himself_o to_o think_v that_o it_o be_v all_o consume_v in_o nourish_v the_o part_n especial_o if_o he_o shall_v consider_v that_o the_o arterial_a blood_n be_v thick_a enough_o and_o not_o a_o four_o part_n thin_a than_o the_o venal_a blood_n as_o i_o have_v often_o obsâ—â—â—ed_v when_o i_o have_v suffer_v both_o of_o they_o to_o grow_v cold_a and_o 〈…〉_z whence_o we_o may_v just_o conclude_v with_o harvey_n that_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v communicate_v from_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o vein_n and_o part_n do_v a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o return_v back_o again_o to_o the_o large_a vein_n moreover_o when_o we_o open_v a_o vein_n in_o a_o bind_v arm_n if_o you_o press_v that_o blood-letting_a part_n of_o the_o swell_a vein_n with_o your_o thumb_n which_o be_v near_o the_o orifice_n betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o hand_n or_o if_o you_o make_v such_o a_o ligature_n as_o the_o former_a betwixt_o the_o hand_n and_o the_o orifice_n you_o shall_v see_v that_o no_o blood_n will_v come_v forth_o whence_o it_o seem_v to_o follow_v that_o the_o blood_n come_v from_o the_o hand_n which_o flow_v from_o the_o orifice_n and_o see_v some_o pound_n of_o blood_n be_v draw_v away_o by_o such_o a_o blood-letting_a and_o so_o much_o can_v be_v contain_v in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o arm_n it_o must_v needs_o come_v thither_o from_o the_o artery_n which_o be_v not_o stop_v by_o that_o ligature_n above_o the_o orifice_n as_o their_o pulse_n remain_v entire_a do_v testify_v but_o that_o we_o may_v see_v the_o same_o with_o our_o eye_n we_o have_v divers_a time_n in_o anatomy_n great_a live_a dog_n free_v the_o large_a vein_n and_o artery_n in_o the_o groin_n from_o such_o thing_n as_o do_v hinder_v their_o sight_n which_o may_v be_v easy_o do_v if_o they_o lie_v not_o beneath_o the_o muscle_n and_o we_o bind_v the_o say_a vein_n with_o a_o thread_n and_o we_o observe_v that_o part_n of_o the_o vein_n which_o look_v towards_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la to_o empty_a and_o fall_v in_o and_o the_o other_o part_n towards_o the_o foot_n exceed_o to_o swell_v so_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o its_o fullness_n it_o seem_v hard_a than_o the_o artery_n itself_o but_o the_o ligature_n be_v loose_v the_o blood_n present_o move_v upward_o and_o the_o fullness_n and_o hardness_n of_o the_o vein_n be_v very_o much_o abate_v and_o the_o artery_n be_v bind_v that_o part_n thereof_o do_v wonderful_o swell_v which_o be_v near_a aorta_n and_o the_o other_o part_n more_o remote_a do_v fall_v in_o through_o emptiness_n nor_o do_v the_o vein_n then_o bind_v evident_o swell_v and_o this_o we_o do_v many_o time_n and_o the_o effect_n be_v still_o the_o same_o and_o that_o we_o may_v have_v no_o scruple_n remain_v and_o may_v observe_v withal_o creature_n what_o be_v do_v within_o in_o the_o vein_n we_o do_v lift_v up_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n be_v thus_o make_v bare_a and_o under_o they_o we_o firm_o bind_v the_o thigh_n itself_o that_o the_o blood_n may_v not_o move_v upward_o or_o downward_o by_o any_o other_o vein_n â—ave_n that_o which_o we_o have_v lift_v up_o theâ—_n the_o vein_n be_v hold_v up_o and_o also_o shut_v with_o a_o thread_n as_o be_v express_v in_o this_o figure_n we_o open_v it_o above_o and_o below_o the_o thread_n with_o a_o small_a orifice_n now_o immediate_o from_o that_o part_n of_o the_o vein_n which_o be_v far_a from_o the_o heart_n the_o blood_n fly_v out_o violent_o plentiful_o and_o in_o a_o full_a stream_n but_o that_o part_n of_o the_o vein_n which_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o thread_n towards_o the_o heart_n do_v only_o drop_v out_o a_o few_o drop_n whence_o it_o seem_v to_o we_o to_o be_v a_o clear_a case_n that_o the_o blood_n do_v not_o come_v downward_o from_o the_o great_a vessel_n but_o upward_o out_o of_o the_o small_a vessel_n into_o the_o great_a especial_o when_o have_v make_v another_o ligature_n upon_o the_o same_o vein_n further_o from_o the_o heart_n betwixt_o the_o foresay_a orifice_n and_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o beast_n we_o see_v no_o blood_n at_o all_o come_v from_o that_o orifice_n whence_o before_o it_o issue_v with_o such_o violence_n for_o we_o conceive_v those_o drop_n which_o sell_v from_o the_o orifice_n near_o the_o heart_n may_v proceed_v from_o blood_n which_o possible_o be_v in_o the_o vein_n when_o it_o be_v open_v or_o which_o it_o may_v continual_o receive_v from_o some_o small_a branch_n of_o the_o crural_a vein_n situate_v above_o the_o thread_n but_o this_o cause_n will_v anon_o appear_v more_o evident_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o make_v this_o experiment_n skin_n without_o any_o open_n of_o a_o vein_n in_o such_o person_n as_o have_v the_o vein_n of_o their_o arm_n very_o conspicuous_a in_o who_o if_o you_o stop_v the_o vein_n near_o the_o hand_n with_o one_o finger_n and_o with_o your_o other_o hand_n force_v the_o blood_n upward_o and_o the_o whole_a vein_n will_v appear_v empty_a â—_o which_o will_v soon_o after_o be_v fill_v when_o you_o take_v away_o your_o low_a finger_n but_o not_o if_o you_o take_v only_o your_o upper_a as_o harvey_n also_o observe_v in_o the_o 13._o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n for_o the_o upper_a blood_n go_v into_o the_o great_a vein_n and_o the_o valve_n hinder_v it_o from_o descend_v which_o will_v hardly_o let_v anything_o pass_v by_o unless_o the_o vein_n be_v so_o far_o widen_v that_o a_o great_a space_n remain_v between_o it_o and_o the_o valve_n see_v therefore_o the_o blood_n come_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n and_o foot_n and_o they_o do_v not_o breed_v new_a blood_n so_o as_o to_o supply_v the_o whole_a body_n therewith_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o the_o blood_n in_o those_o part_n continual_o and_o natural_o go_v into_o the_o vein_n and_o out_o of_o the_o lesser_a vein_n into_o the_o great_a table_n i._n the_o explication_n of_o the_o figure_n a._n the_o right_a leg_n of_o the_o dog_n b._n the_o left_a leg_n of_o the_o dog_n cd_o the_o ligature_n make_v under_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n which_o fast_o bind_v the_o thigh_n express_v in_o the_o right_a thigh_n lest_o the_o confusion_n of_o the_o line_n may_v disturb_v the_o spectator_n in_o the_o left_a thigh_n e._n the_o crural_a artery_n f._n the_o crural_a vein_n g._n the_o string_n wherewith_o the_o vein_n be_v tie_v and_o bear_v up_o h._n the_o needle_n through_o which_o the_o thread_n go_v i._o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o vein_n which_o flag_n upon_o the_o bind_n k._n the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o vein_n swell_v after_o the_o ligature_n l._n the_o drop_n of_o blood_n which_o fall_v leisurely_o from_o the_o orifice_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o vein_n m._n the_o stream_n of_o blood_n continual_o spin_v â—â—â—_o of_o the_o 〈…〉_z part_n of_o the_o vein_n 〈…〉_z page_n 362_o nor_o do_v i_o fear_v that_o the_o arterial_a blood_n can_v be_v contain_v in_o the_o single_a coat_n of_o
half_a a_o ounce_n yet_o i_o conceive_v more_o come_v out_o when_o a_o live_a creature_n be_v diffect_v than_o when_o it_o be_v in_o health_n and_o if_o a_o man_n will_v determine_v by_o conjecture_n from_o what_o we_o have_v see_v how_o much_o may_v come_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o man_n in_o health_n at_o every_o pulse_n i_o shall_v not_o be_v against_o they_o who_o say_v that_o out_o of_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o man_n at_o every_o pulse_n half_a a_o ounce_n of_o blood_n be_v shed_v into_o the_o arteria_fw-la aorta_fw-la butlet_n we_o suppose_v it_o be_v but_o a_o scruple_n see_v the_o heart_n make_v above_o three_o thousand_o pulse_n in_o one_o hour_n there_o must_v above_o ten_o pound_n of_o blood_n pass_v every_o hour_n through_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v more_o than_o we_o eat_v and_o more_o than_o the_o liver_n can_v supply_v the_o heart_n withal_o so_o that_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o the_o blood_n which_o have_v once_o past_a the_o circular_o heart_n must_v flow_v thither_o again_o and_o from_o it_o return_v again_o into_o the_o artery_n so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o circular_a motion_n of_o the_o blood_n from_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la into_o the_o heart_n from_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o artery_n from_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o vein_n out_o of_o which_o it_o return_v again_o into_o the_o heart_n and_o thence_o into_o the_o artery_n true_o i_o can_v sufficient_o wonder_v that_o in_o so_o many_o age_n past_a this_o ancient_n motion_n of_o the_o blood_n have_v be_v unknown_a see_v i_o find_v sundry_a and_o those_o no_o small_a intimation_n thereof_o in_o the_o ancient_a writer_n in_o the_o volume_n of_o the_o work_n of_o hypocrates_n the_o author_n of_o the_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr victus_fw-la ratione_fw-la attribute_n three_o circular_a motion_n to_o our_o heat_n and_o humour_n whereby_o they_o be_v move_v inward_a and_o outward_a from_o divers_a part_n hypocrates_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr ossium_fw-la natura_fw-la the_o vein_n 344._o under_o which_o he_o comprehend_v the_o artery_n be_v spread_v say_v he_o through_o the_o body_n do_v cause_n a_o fluxion_n and_o motion_n send_v many_o branch_n from_o one_o and_o 277._o this_o one_o whence_o it_o have_v its_o original_n and_o where_o it_o end_v i_o can_v find_v for_o it_o keep_v in_o a_o circular_a course_n so_o that_o you_o can_v find_v no_o beginning_n and_o it_o will_v appear_v plain_o to_o he_o that_o examine_v the_o place_n that_o he_o understand_v this_o circle_n to_o be_v chief_o in_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o humour_n as_o also_o in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr naâ—ura_n humana_fw-la the_o great_a vein_n do_v mutual_o afford_v 229._o nourishment_n one_o to_o another_o the_o internal_a to_o the_o external_a and_o then_o again_o to_o the_o internal_a and_o more_o plain_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr alimenâ—â—_n there_o be_v one_o beginning_n of_o all_o that_o nourish_v and_o one_o end_n of_o all_o and_o the_o same_o be_v the_o beginning_n and_o the_o end_n and_o therefore_o a_o little_a after_o he_o subjoin_v these_o word_n the_o aliment_n 〈◊〉_d into_o the_o hair_n and_o nail_n and_o from_o the_o inner_a part_n into_o the_o outer_a surface_n from_o the_o external_a part_n the_o nourishment_n come_v from_o the_o outer_a surface_n to_o the_o most_o inward_a part_n there_o be_v one_o conflux_n one_o conspiration_n and_o one_o consent_n of_o all_o and_o diogenes_n apolloniâ—â—a_n seem_v not_o to_o apolloniata_n have_v differ_v from_o this_o opinion_n in_o aristotle_n his_o 3_o de_fw-fr historia_fw-la animalium_fw-la chap._n 2._o the_o must_v thick_a blood_n be_v suck_v by_o the_o fleshy_a part_n and_o that_o which_o redound_v into_o these_o place_n viz._n the_o great_a 〈◊〉_d become_v thin_a hot_a and_o froâ—â—hy_a table_n â—_o the_o figure_n explain_v aaaa_n the_o abdomen_fw-la or_o paâ—ch_v of_o a_o dog_n open_v bb._n the_o midriff_n cccc_o the_o call_v turn_v inside_o â—â—â—_o towards_o the_o chest_n that_o the_o inner_a part_n there_o of_o may_v be_v more_o visible_a ddd_n three_o lobe_n or_o lap_n of_o the_o liver_n turn_v a_o little_a to_o the_o right_a hand_n â—ee_n certain_a little_a portion_n of_o the_o pancreas_n which_o be_v cut_v off_o that_o the_o follow_a vessel_n may_v come_v into_o sight_n f._n the_o left_a kidney_n cover_v with_o its_o coat_n g._n the_o upper_a hollow_a part_n of_o the_o spleen_n together_o with_o the_o adjacent_a fat_n h._n the_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o spleen_n about_o which_o vessel_n be_v insert_v i._o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o spleen_n kkkk_n the_o gâ—â—s_v move_v downward_o that_o the_o follow_a vessel_n may_v be_v visible_a llll_n the_o mesentery_n mm._n the_o splenick_n artery_n n._n part_v of_o the_o vena_fw-la splenica_fw-la annex_v to_o the_o trunk_n of_o vena_fw-la porta_fw-la which_o fall_v in_o upon_o the_o ligature_n ooo_o a_o portion_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la splenica_fw-la and_o three_o branch_n arise_v therefrom_o which_o be_v implant_v into_o the_o spleen_n and_o do_v very_o much_o swell_v upon_o the_o ligature_n pp_n the_o left_a mesenterick_n artery_n q._n a_o portion_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la mesenterica_fw-la sinistra_fw-la next_o to_o the_o trunk_n of_o vena_fw-la porta_fw-la fall_v in_o as_o empty_a upon_o the_o ligature_n r._n the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la mesenterica_fw-la sinistra_fw-la ready_a to_o be_v divide_v into_o branch_n swell_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o ligature_n sss_n the_o mesaraick_n vein_n therefore_o more_o full_a and_o swell_a because_o the_o mesenterick_n vein_n be_v tie_v tttt_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o mesaraick_n not_o so_o swell_v because_o their_o trunk_n be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d page_n 364_o yea_o and_o those_o thing_n which_o plato_n in_o his_o timaeus_n deliver_v concern_v the_o blood_n be_v plato_n more_o suitable_a to_o this_o opinion_n than_o the_o common_a aristotle_n himself_o may_v easy_o be_v draw_v to_o aristotle_n this_o opinion_n for_o thus_o say_v he_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr somno_fw-la chap._n 3._o every_o inability_n of_o sense_n be_v not_o sleep_v but_o that_o only_a which_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o uâ—poration_n of_o meat_n for_o that_o which_o be_v rarify_v must_v needs_o after_o a_o sort_n be_v lift_v up_o and_o afterward_o return_v and_o flow_v back_o like_o a_o euripus_n for_o the_o heat_n of_o every_o animal_n must_v needs_o natural_o move_v upward_o and_o when_o it_o be_v come_v aloft_o it_o soon_o after_o circulate_v and_o descend_v again_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o those_o writer_n which_o follow_v the_o former_a do_v not_o sufficient_o study_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n yea_o that_o they_o obscure_v the_o same_o because_o what_o the_o former_a attribute_v to_o their_o vein_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o vein_n and_o artery_n these_o late_a attribute_v to_o the_o vein_n in_o opposition_n to_o and_o as_o distinct_a from_o the_o artery_n and_o see_v galen_n a_o most_o excellent_a physician_n be_v not_o able_a to_o reform_v all_o thing_n perfect_o and_o the_o late_a greek_n arabian_n and_o latin_n have_v too_o close_o follow_v or_o transcribe_v he_o hence_o i_o suppose_v it_o be_v that_o this_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n have_v remain_v conceal_v till_o this_o present_a age._n wherein_o that_o incomparable_a paulus_n servita_n the_o venetian_a do_v acurate_o servita_n observe_v the_o fabric_n of_o the_o valve_n in_o the_o vein_n which_o observation_n of_o his_o that_o great_a anatomist_n fabritius_n ab_fw-la aquapendente_fw-la afterward_o publish_v and_o out_o of_o that_o constitution_n of_o the_o valve_n and_o other_o experiment_n he_o collect_v this_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o assert_v the_o same_o in_o a_o excellent_a treat_n see_v which_o i_o understand_v be_v preserve_v to_o this_o very_a day_n among_o the_o venetian_n the_o most_o learned_a william_n harvey_n be_v teach_v by_o the_o foresay_a paulus_n servita_n do_v more_o accurate_o search_v into_o this_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n augment_v the_o same_o with_o invention_n of_o his_o own_o prove_v it_o strong_o and_o publish_v it_o to_o the_o world_n in_o his_o own_o name_n such_o have_v be_v the_o invention_n and_o such_o the_o fate_n of_o this_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o let_v we_o now_o further_o inquire_v whether_o through_o all_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n harvey_n the_o blood_n have_v this_o motion_n or_o whether_o in_o some_o other_o it_o have_v some_o other_o motion_n concern_v which_o thing_n that_o i_o may_v be_v more_o certain_o inform_v i_o contemplate_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o many_o vein_n and_o artery_n of_o live_a creature_n and_o i_o have_v find_v beside_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n of_o the_o arm_n and_o leg_n that_o the_o body_n blood_n be_v move_v through_o the_o spermarick_a artery_n to_o the_o stone_n through_o the_o vein_n from_o the_o stone_n
the_o heart_n aristotle_n error_n fleshy_a pillar_n in_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n thing_n preternatural_a find_v in_o the_o heart_n a_o bone_n in_o the_o heart_n the_o right_a ventricle_n the_o left_a ventricle_n manifest_a pore_n in_o the_o septum_fw-la of_o the_o heart_n whether_o the_o blood_n pass_v through_o the_o partition_n of_o the_o heart_n vessel_n of_o the_o heart_n vena_fw-la cava_fw-la it_o be_v treble_a point_a valve_n the_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la why_o call_v a_o vein_n why_o call_v a_o artery_n it_o be_v original_a and_o progress_n it_o be_v use_n the_o sigma-fashioned_n valve_n the_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la why_o a_o artery_n why_o a_o vein_n whether_o air_n enter_v into_o the_o heart_n the_o mitre-shaped_a valve_n the_o arteria_fw-la magna_fw-la it_o be_v use_n its_o valve_n in_o the_o child_n in_o the_o womb._n the_o union_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v various_a uses_n the_o use_n of_o the_o little_a membrane_n it_o be_v shut_v after_o the_o birth_n by_o a_o channel_n or_o pipe_n which_o be_v dry_v up_o it_o be_v use_n the_o reason_n of_o their_o name_n their_o situation_n division_n into_o lobe_n their_o figure_n their_o colour_n connexion_n a_o certain_a cause_n of_o long_a last_a short-windedness_a the_o substance_n membrane_n the_o vessel_n why_o the_o lung_n â—atâ—_n so_o great_a vessel_n see_v tab._n 4._o of_o book_n 2._o how_o circulation_n be_v cause_v in_o the_o lung_n contrary_a objection_n answer_v why_o ulcer_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v without_o pain_n whence_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o lung_n proceed_v aristotle_n error_n the_o opinion_n of_o falcoburgius_fw-la the_o motion_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v prove_v to_o arise_v from_o the_o chest_n a_o observation_n in_o live_a anatomy_n it_o be_v use_n all_o kind_n of_o air_n be_v not_o a_o friend_n to_o man_n spirit_n our_o heat_n do_v want_v a_o cool_a why_o fish_n need_v no_o lung_n the_o lung_n of_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n move_v not_o the_o weasand_n why_o call_v trachea_n or_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la whether_o any_o part_n of_o our_o drink_n do_v pass_v into_o the_o weasand_n and_o lung_n it_o be_v situation_n in_o mankind_n in_o a_o swan_n its_o membrane_n the_o voice_n hurt_v why_o the_o wefand_n be_v in_o part_n grist_o why_o in_o part_n ligamental_a the_o use_n of_o the_o weasand_n the_o larynx_n it_o be_v situation_n number_n shape_n magnitude_n how_o the_o voice_n become_v shrill_a or_o big_a what_o the_o cause_n be_v of_o a_o great_a voice_n how_o the_o voice_n come_v to_o change_v its_o muscle_n the_o common_a the_o proper_a the_o proper_a its_o gristle_n adam_n apple_n be_v more_o bunch_v out_o in_o man_n then_o in_o woman_n the_o glottis_fw-la epiglottis_fw-la vessel_n kernel_n hospital_n how_o the_o voice_n be_v make_v sigâ—ing_v what_o be_v proper_o a_o voice_n the_o difference_n of_o voice_n or_o speech_n part_n of_o voice_n or_o speech_n it_o be_v situation_n its_o vessel_n connexion_n when_o the_o gullet_n be_v disease_v medicament_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o back_n it_o be_v kernel_n substance_n muscle_n whether_o swallow_v be_v a_o natural_a or_o animal_n action_n why_o sometime_o solid_a meat_n be_v more_o easy_o swallow_v then_o liquid_a the_o neck_n why_o call_v collum_n it_o be_v magnitude_n its_o part_n it_o be_v use_n why_o the_o head_n be_v place_v so_o high_a it_o be_v figure_n greatness_n substance_n division_n calva_n the_o face_n what_o creature_n have_v hair_n whether_o hair_n &_o nail_n grow_v of_o good_a nutriment_n the_o remote_a matter_n of_o hair_n where_o hair_n breed_n why_o crust_v animal_n have_v no_o hair_n requisite_n to_o the_o generation_n of_o hair_n cause_o of_o baldness_n hair_n breed_v in_o the_o womb_n use_v of_o hair_n why_o a_o man_n have_v plenty_n of_o hair_n the_o beard_n adorn_v their_o form_n magnitude_n figure_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o hair_n the_o cause_n of_o grey_a hair_n why_o they_o be_v soon_o grey-haired_a that_o 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mirabile_fw-la vesalius_n his_o error_n glandula_n pituitaria_fw-la it_o be_v seat_n it_o be_v figure_n it_o be_v substance_n it_o be_v use_n the_o brain_n full_a of_o excrement_n infundibulum_fw-la the_o author_n opinion_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o foremore_n ventricle_n describe_v corpus_fw-la callosum_fw-la the_o conformation_n of_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n septum_fw-la lucidum_fw-la fornix_n the_o three_o ventricle_n the_o anus_fw-la what_o it_o be_v the_o nates_n and_o testes_fw-la penis_n vulva_fw-la the_o plexus_fw-la choroidis_fw-la what_o glandula_n pinealis_fw-la that_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n serve_v to_o receive_v excrement_n the_o order_n of_o the_o part_n to_o be_v show_v in_o the_o new_a way_n of_o dissection_n the_o order_n of_o the_o part_n in_o the_o old_a dissection_n the_o order_n in_o the_o middle_a way_n of_o dissection_n the_o dissection_n of_o the_o right_a side_n the_o dissection_n of_o the_o 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ligamentum_fw-la ciliare_a the_o three_o coat_n aranea_fw-la vitrea_fw-la humour_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o watery_a humour_n the_o watery_a humour_n be_v no_o animate_v part_n the_o other_o humour_n be_v the_o vitreous_a of_o glassy_a bumor_n the_o crystalline_a name_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o outer_a ear._n it_o be_v skin_n it_o vessel_n the_o muscle_n why_o few_o move_v their_o ear_n the_o use_n of_o the_o first_o the_o use_n of_o the_o second_o muscle_n the_o use_n of_o the_o three_o muscle_n the_o use_n of_o the_o four_o the_o ear_n gristle_n the_o kernel_n calid_v parotides_n their_o situation_n the_o sâ—at_n of_o kings-evil_a swell_n the_o external_n organ_n of_o hear_v the_o internal_a ear._n tympanum_fw-la a_o cause_n of_o deafness_n a_o cause_n of_o thickness_n of_o hear_v the_o cavity_n of_o the_o drum_n muscle_n of_o the_o inner_a ear._n why_o masticatory_n help_v in_o disease_n of_o the_o ear_n the_o name_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o