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A77608 Heaven on earth or a serious discourse touching a wel-grounded assurance of mens everlasting happiness and blessedness. Discovering the nature of assurance, the possibility of attaining it, the causes, springs, and degrees of it, with the resolution of several weighty questions. By Thomas Brooks, preacher of the Gospel at Margarets Fishstreet-Hill. Brooks, Thomas, 1608-1680. 1654 (1654) Wing B4943; Thomason E1446_1; ESTC R209539 332,772 663

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cleanse the hearts of his people from all and to set their soul● against all Jere. 33. 8 Ezek. 36. 25 29 33. 1 Iohn 1. 9. Repentance for sin is nothing worth without repentance from sin I love So in Ezek. 18. 30. Therefore I will judge you O house of Israel every one according to his ways saith the Lord God Repent and turn your selves from all your transgressions so iniquity shall not be your ruine So in Ezek. 33. 11. As Noahs flood drowned his neerest and his dearest friends so the flood of penitent tears drowns mens neerest and their dearest lusts Be they Isaacs or Benjamins be they right eyes or right hands Repentance that accompanies Salvation puts all to the Sword it spares neither Father nor Mother neither Agag nor Achan it casts off all the rags of old Adam it leaves not a Horn nor a Hoof behinde it throws down every stone of the old building it scrapes off all Leviathans skales it washeth away all leprous spots Ezek. 14. 6. Therefore say unto the house of Israel thus saith the Lord God Repent and turn your selves from your Idols and turn away your faces from all your abominations Sin is a turning the back upon God and the face towards Hell but Repentance is a turning the back upon sin and a setting the face towards God He that looks upon Jerusalem and upon Thus did Herod and Judas to their eternal ruine Jam. 2. 10. Babylon with a learing eye at the same time He that looks upon God and at the same time looks upon any sin with a learing eye hath not yet reached unto this Repentance that accompanies Salvation his Repentance and Profession cannot secure him from double damnation He that serves God in somethings and his lusts in other things sayes to God as David 1 Sam. 19. One stab ar the heart kills one hole in the ship sinks her one act of treason makes a Traytor So one sin not forsaken not turned from will undo a soul for ever Sin ever ends tragically and this puts the penitent in battel array against every sin said to Mephibosheth concerning his Lands Thou and Ziba divide the Lands So thou and Satan divide my soul my heart between you Ah doth not such a soul deserve a double Hell Christ takes every sin at a penitent mans hands as Caesar did his wounds from him of whom he merited better usage with 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 And thou my son What thou wound me what thou stob me that shouldst venture thy own blood to save mine There are no wounds that are so grievous and terrible to Christ as those that he receives in the house of his friends And this sets the penitent mans heart and hand against every thing that makes against Christ A true penitent looks upon every sin as poyson as the vomit of a dog as the mire of the Isa 30. 22. Nihil in lege menstruato immundius Hieron street as the menstruous cloath which of all things in the Law was most unclean defiling and polluting Pliny saith that the very Trees with touching of it would become barren And his looking thus upon every sin turns his heart against every sin and makes him not onely to refrain from sin but to forsake it and to loath it more then Hell Thirdly That Repentance that accompanies Salvation is not onely a Isa 1. The Hebrew word for Repentance is from 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Shob which signifies to return implying a going back from what a man had done turning from all sin but it is also a turning unto God it is not onely a ceasing from doing evil but it is also a learning to do well it is not onely a turning from darkness but it is also a turning to light as the Apostle speaks Acts 26. 18. To open their eyes and to turn them from darkness to light and It notes a returning or converting from one thing to another as from sin to God from evil to good from Hell to Heaven from the power of Satan unto God So in Isa 55. 7. Let the wicked forsake his way and the unrighteous man his thoughts and let him return unto the Lord c. It is not enough for the man of iniquity to forsake his evil way but he must also return unto the Lord he must subject his heart to the power of Divine Grace and his life to the Will and Word of God As Negative goodness can never satisfie a gracious soul so Negative goodness can never save a sinful soul It is not enough that thou art not thus and thus bad but thou must be thus and thus good or thou art undone for ever Ezek. 18. 21. But if the wicked will turn from all his sins that he hath committed and keep all my Statutes and do that which is lawful and right he shall surely live he shall not die Negative Righteousness and Holiness is no Righteousness no Holiness in the account of God It was not the Pharisees Negative Righteousness nor Luke 18. 5. Matth. 20. 13 14. his Comparative Goodness that could prevent his being rejected of God his being shut out of Heaven his burning in Hell It is not enough that the Tree hears no ill fruit but it must bring forth good fruit else it must be cut down and cast into the fire that Tree that is not for fruit is for the fire Every Matth. 7. 19. He that holds nor wholly with Christ doth very shamefully neglect Christ Aut totum mecum tene aut totum omitte Greg. Nazian And therfore if Christ trample upon them at last it is just tree that brings not forth good fruit sayes Christ is hewn down and cast into the fire Men that content themselves with Negative Righteousness shall finde at last Heaven Gates bolted upon them with a double bolt All that Negative Righteousness and Holiness can do is to help a man to one of the best Chambers and easiest Beds in Hell That Repentance that accompanies Salvation brings the heart and life not onely off from sin but on to God it makes a man not onely cease from walking in the wayes of death but it makes him walk in the wayes of life They do no iniquity they walk in his wayes Psal 119. 3. Fourthly That Repentance that accompanies Salvation strikes most Augustine a great sinner wrote Twelve Books of Repentance and walked most cross to the particular sins he had most lived in effectually and particularly against that sin or sins that the sinner was most apt and prone to before his Conversion The hand of Repentance is most against that sin it is most upon that sin that the soul hath looked most with a learing eye upon The chief and principal sins that Israel was guilty of was idolatry and sinful compliance Now when God works kindly upon them they put the hand of Repentance upon those particular sins as you may see Isa 27. 9. By this therefore shall the This
Sirs Is it madness to feast the Slave and starve the Wife and is it not greater madness to feast the Body and starve the Soul To make liberal provision for the Body and none for the Soul Do not they deserve double damnation that prefer their Bodies above their Souls Me thinks our Souls should be One of the cheifest mirrors to behold God in is a reasonable Soul which findes it self out saith one like to a Ship which is made little and narrow downwards but more wide and broad upwards Before all and above all look to your Souls watch your Souls make provision for your Souls When this is done all is done till this is done there is nothing done that will yeeld a man comfort in life joy in death and boldness before a Judgement Seat Callenuceus tells of a Nobleman of Naples that was wont prophanely to say He had two souls in Had I a purse suitable to my heart not a poor godly Souldier or Sailor in England who carries his life in one hand but should have one of these Books in the other c. his body one for God and another for whosoever would buy it Verily they will make but a bad bargain of it that to gain the World shall sell their Souls Dear Sirs I had much more to say but I am afraid that I have already kept you too long from sucking of the Honey Comb from drinking at the Fountain I have held you too long in the Porch and therefore I shall onely crave That you will bear with my plainness and over-look my weakness Remembring that other Addresses would savor more of flattery then of sincerity more of policy then of piety and would be both unlovely in me and displeasing to you Now the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ bless you and yours with all Spiritual blessings in Heavenly places and make you yet more and more Instrument al for his glory and this Nations good that your names may be for ever precious among his people that they may bear you still upon their hearts before the Lord which is and shall be the earnest and constant Prayer of him who is Right Honorable and worthy Sirs Yours in all Christian observance Thomas Brooks TO All Saints that hold to CHRIST the Head AND That walk according to the Lawes of the New Creature Grace Mercy and Peace be multiplyed from God the Father through our Lord Jesus Christ Beloved in our dearest Lord YOu are those Worthies of whom this world is not worthy Heb. 11. 38. You are the Princes that prevail with God You are Gen. 32. 28 those exellent ones in whom Psal 16. 3. is all Christs delight You are his glory Isa 4. 5. You are his pickt cull'd prime Instruments which he will make use of to car●yon Rev. 17. 14. 19. 8. 14. Cant. 8. 6. Isa 49. 16. his best and greatest Work against ●is worst and greatest Enemies in these latter daies You are a Seale upon Christs heart you are engraven on the palms of his hand Your names are Exod. 28. 29. 2 Cor. 2. 3. 1 Joh. 2. 27. 1 Cor. 2. 10 12 15 16. You will not with Pythagoras his Scholars magnifie the ipse dixerit of the greatest Clerks neither will you beleeve with Anaxagoras that Snow is black nor yet wil you say as Antipater King of Macedonia did when one presented him with a book treating of happiness 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 I have no leasure neither will you judge like those that like nothing but the Manerva's of their owne brains written upon his Breasts as the names of the Children of Israel were upon Aarons Breast-plate You are the Epistle of Christ You are the anointed of Christ You have the spirit of discerning You have the mind of Christ You have the greatest advantages and the choycest privileges to enable you to trie Truth to taste Truth to apply Truth to defend Truth to strengthen Truth to uphold Truth and to improve Truth and therefore to whom should I dedicate this following Discourse but to your selves you have the next place to Christ in my heart your good your gain your glory your edification your satisfaction your confirmation your consolation your salvation hath put me upon casting in my little little mite into your treasure Beloved You know that in the time of the Law God did as kindly accept of Goats haire and Badgers skins of Turtle Doves and young Pigeons they being the best things that some of his children had then to offer as he did accept of Gold Jewels Silk and Purple from other● I hope you will shew out the same God-like disposition towards me in a kind accepting of what is offered in this Treatise to your wise and serious consideration I could wish it better for your sakes yet such a● it is I do in all love and humility presen● you with desiring the Lord to make it an internal and eternal advantage t● you I shall briefly acquaint you with the Reasons that have moved poor me unworthy I who am the least of all Saints who am not worthy to be reckoned among the Saints to present this following Discourse to publick view and they are thes● that follow First To answer the desires and gratifie the earnest and pious requests of several precious souls who long to have these things printed upon their hearts by the The Philosopher could say that desires are properly 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 to what is necessary hand of the Spirit that are printed in this Book God speaks aloud through the serious and affectionate desires of the Saints and this hath made me willing to eccho to their desires If great mens desires are to be looked upon as commands why should good mens desires be looked upon with a squint eye Seneca a Heathen could say that ipse aspectus boni viri delectat The very looks of a good man delight one How much more then should the desires of a good man overcome one Secondly The good acceptance the fair quarter that my Labors of the like Them that are extant are sold by the same man that sels this at the first shop in Popes-head-Alley next to Cornhill nature have found among those that fear the Lord especially that Treatise called Precious Remedies against Satans devices hath incouraged me to present this to publick view not doubting but that the Lord will bless it to the good of many as I know he hath done the former Which that he may I shall not cease to pray that Rom. 15. 21. my weak service may be accepted of the Phil. 1. 9 10 11 Saints and that their love may abound yet more and more in knowledge and in all sence that they may approve things that are excellent that they 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Sense may be sincere and without offence til the day of Christ Being filled with the fruits of righteousnesse which are by Jesus Christ
name till you have got the assurance of your pardon in your bosoms I know not what will CHAP. V. Shewing the several Ways and Means of gaining a wel-grounded Assurance FIrst if ever you will attain Means 1. to Assurance then be much in the Exercise and Actings of Grace as the believing Ephesians were Ephes 1 13. A Christian that would have assurance must never leave blowing his little spark till he hath blowed it into a flame in the very Exercise and Actings of Grace the Spirit of the Lord sealed them up to the day of Redemption Assurance flows in upon the actings of Grace assurance is bred and fed it is raised and maintained in the soul by the actings of Grace Grace is most discernable when it is most in action and Grace is made more and more perfect by acting Neglect of your Graces is the ground of their decrease Wells are the sweeter for drawing you get nothing by dead and useless Habits Talents hid in a Napkin gather rust the noblest faculties are imbased when not improved Grace in the habit is no more discernable then fire under the ashes then gold in the Ore then a dead man in the grave but Grace in its lively actings and operations is as a Prince upon his throne sparkling and shining Ah Christians were your grace more active it would be more visible and were your grace more visible your assurance would be more clear and full As Saint Paul once spake to Timothy Stir up the gift 2 Tim. 1. 6. The words are an allusion to the fire in the Temple which was always to be kept burning Vide Calvin upon the Text. of God that is in thee So I say to you if ever you would have assurance stir up the grace of God that is in you blow up that heavenly fire raise up those noble spirits never cease believing nor repenting till it be clearly given into your bosome that you are sure that you do believe and that you do repent as you are sure that you live as you are sure that God rules in Jacob and dwells in Zion Remember Christians all the honor that God hath from you in this life is from the actings and the exercise of your grace and not from the habits of grace Remember Christians that all your consolations flow not from the habits but from the acts of grace Remember Christians that the want of the exercise of grace is the reason why you do not discern your grace and why you have no more assurance of your future happiness He that will be rich must still be turning the peny and he that will attain unto the riches of assurance Col. 2. 2. must still be acting his graces there are none but lively active Christians that knows and feels those joys comforts and contents that attends the exercise of grace If thou wouldst not be always a Babe in Grace and a stranger to Assurance then see that thy Lamp be always burning see that the Golden Wheels of Grace be always going Secondly If you would Christians Means 2. attain unto assurance then you must minde your work more then your wages you must be better at obeying then at disputing at doing at walking then at talking and wrangling Assurance is heavenly wages that Christ gives not to loyterers but to holy laborers though no man merits assurance by his obedience yet God usually crowns obedience with assurance John 14. 21 22 23. He that Non enim passibus ad Deum sed affectibas currimus Ambulas si amas Thou walkest if thou lovest to walk hath my Commandments and keepeth them he it is that loveth me and he that loveth me shall be loved of my Father and I will love him and will manifest my self to him Vers 22. Judas saith unto him not Iscariot Lord how is it that thou wilt manifest thy self unto us and not unto the world Vers 23. Jesus answered and said unto him If any man love me he will keep my words and my Father will love him and we will come unto him and make our abode with him In these words you see that doing Christians working Christians are the onely Christians that shall have most of the love of the Father and the Son and that shall have the choicest manifestations of grace and favor and that shall have most of their presence and company So in Psal 50. 23 Unto him 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 that ordereth his conversation aright That disposeth his way as God ha●h prescribed will I declare the salvation of God That is I will declare my self to be his Saviour I will shew him Salvation and I will shew him his interest i● Salvation I will save him and I will make him see that I have saved him he shall see the worth of Salvation and taste the sweetness of Salvation So in Gal. 6. 16. And as many as walk according to this rule that is the rule of the new Creature Peace be on them and mercy and upon the Israel of God The Greek word that is here rendred 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Vide Bezam and Pareus on the Text. walk signifies not simply to walk but to walk by rule in order and measure without treading aside but making straight steps to our feet Now those choice souls that thus walks according to the Law of the new Creature shall have peace and mercy in them and peace and mercy with them and peace and mercy on them As many as walk according to this rule peace and mercy be on them Assurance is a jewel of too high a price to be cast into any of their bosoms that walk contrary to the Laws of the new Creature such may talk of assurance and make a stir and a noise about assurance but it is the close walking Christian that shall be crowned with assurance Assurance is a choice part of a Believers Vis nunquam esse tristis bene vive Wouldst thou never be fact then live well says Bernard happiness and therefore God will never give it out of a way of holiness The Lord hath set apart for himself the man that is godly Psal 4. 3. None are favorites in Gods Court nor none are admitted to be of his Counsel but those who are all glorious within and whose rayment is of imbroidered gold That is such whose principles are full of spiritual glory and whose practises are amiable and answerable in purity and sanctity These are the persons that shall have the honor to have Gods ear and the happiness to know his heart The third Means to gain assurance Means 3. is To be kinde to the Spirit hear his voice follow his counsel live up to his Laws The Spirit is the great Revealer of the Fathers secrets he lies in the bosom of the Father he knows every name that is written in the Book of Life he is best acquainted with the inward workings of the heart of God towards poor sinners
it the greatest mercy in the world to be still a mourning over sin sayes the Penitent soul The Penitent soul never ceases repenting till he ceases living He goes to Heaven with the joyful tears of Repentance in his eyes He knows that his whole life is but a day of sowing tears that he may at last reap everlasting joyes That Repentance that accompanies Salvatition is a final forsaking of sin It is a bidding sin an everlasting adieu it is a taking an eternal farwel of sin a never turning to folly more What have I to do any more with Idols says Ephraim Hos 14. 8. I have tasted of the bitterness that is in sin I have tasted of the sweetness of divine mercy in pardoning of sin therefore away sin I will never have to do with you more you have robbed Christ of his service and me of my comfort and crown Away away sin you shall never be courted nor countenanced by me more That man that onely puts off his sins in the day of adversity as he doth his garments at night when he goes to bed with an intent to put them on again in the morning of prosperity never yet truly repented He is a dog that returns to the vomit again he is a swine that returns to the wallowing in the mire such a dog was Judas such a swine was Demas It is an extraordinary vanity in some men to lay aside their sins before solemn duties but with a purpose to return to them again as the Serpent layeth aside his poyson when he goeth to drink and when he hath drunk he returns to it again as they fable it It is sad when men say to their lusts as Abraham said to his servants Abide you here and I will go and worship and return again to you Gen. 22. 5. Verily such souls are far off from that Repentance that accompanies Salvation for that makes a final and everlasting separation between sin and the soul it makes such a divorce between sin and the soul and puts them so far a sunder that all the world can never bring them to meet as two lovers together The Penitent Soul looks upon sin and deals with sin not as a friend but as an enemy it deals with sin as Amnon dealt with Tamar 2 Sam. 13. 15. And Amnon hated her exceedingly so that the hatred wherewith he hated her was greater then the love wherewith he had loved her And Amnon said unto her Arise be gone Just thus doth the Penitent Soul carry it self towards sin And thus you see what Repentance that is that accompanies Salvation The fourth thing I am to shew is What Obedience that is that doth accompany Salvation That Obedience doth accompany Salvation I have formerly proved Now what this Obedience is that doth accompany or comprehend Salvation I shall shew you in these following particulars First That Obedience that accompanies Salvation is cordial and hearty the heart the inward man doth answer and eccho to the Word and Will of God The Believer knows That no Obedience but hearty Obedience is acceptable to Christ he knows Isa 29. 13. Matth. 15. 7 8 9. The heart is Cam●ra omnipotentis regis i. e. The presence chamber of the King of Heaven and that upon which his eye his hand his heart is most set that nothing takes Christs heart but what comes from the heart Christ was hearty in his obedience for me sayes the Believer and shall not I be hearty in my obedience to him Christ will lay his hand of love his hand of acceptance upon no obedience but what flows from the heart Rom. 6. 9. Ye have obeyed from the heart that form of doctrine which was delivered you So in Rom. 7. ult So then with the minde I myself serve the Law of God My heart sayes Paul is in my obedience So in Rom. 1. 9. God is my witness whom I serve with my spirit in the Gospel of his Son Many serve God with their bodies but I serve him with my spirit many serve him with the outward man but I serve him with my inward man God hath written his Law in Ezek. 36. 26 27. Believers hearts and therefore they cannot but obey it from the heart I delight to do thy will O my God how so why thy Law is within my heart or in the midst of my bowels as the Hebrew 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 hath it The heart within ecchoes and answers to the Commandments without as a Book written answers to his minde that writes it as face answers to face as the impression on the wax answers to the character engraven on the seal The Scribes and Pharisees were much in the outward obedience of the Law but their hearts were not in their obedience and therefore all they did signified nothing in the account of Christ who is onely taken with outward actions as they flow from the heart and affections their souls were not in their services and therefore all their services were lost services They were very glorious in Matth. 23. their outward profession but their hearts were as filthy Sepulchres their out-sides shined as the Sun but their in-sides were as black as Hell They were like the Egyptians Temples beautiful without but filthy within Well remember this No action no service goes for current in Heaven but that which is sealed up with integrity of heart God will not be put off with the shell when we give the Devil the Kernel Secondly That Obedience that accompanies Salvation is universal as well as cordial the soul falls in with every part and point of Gods will so far as he knows it without prejudice or partiality without tilting the ballance on one side or another A soul Non eligit mandata He doth not pick and chuse He obeyes all in respect of his sincere purpose desire and endeavor and this God accepts in Christ for perfect and compleat Obedience c. sincerely obedient will not pick and chuse what commands to obey and what to reject as Hypocrites do he hath an eye to see an ear to hear and a heart to obey the first Table as well as the second and the second as well as the first he doth not adhere to the first and neglect the second as Hypocrites do neither doth he adhere to the second and contemn the first as prophane men do he obeys not out of humor but out of duty he obeys not out of choice but out of conscience Psal 119. 6. Then shall I not be ashamed when I have respect unto all thy Commandments Look as Faith never singles out his object but layes hold on every object God holds forth for it to close with Faith doth not chuse this truth and reject that it doth not close with one and reject another Faith doth not say I will trust God in this case but not in that I will trust him for this mercy but not for that mercy I will trust him in this way but not in