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book_n great_a life_n write_v 5,211 5 5.2860 4 true
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A72420 The soule is immortall, or, Certaine discourses defending the immortalitie of the soule against the limmes of Sathan to wit, Saducees, Anabaptists, atheists and such like of the hellish crue of aduersaries / written by Iohn Iackson. Jackson, John, fl. 1611.; Houppelande, Guillaume, d. 1492. De immortalitate animae.; Xenocrates, of Chalcedon, ca. 396-ca. 314 B.C. De morte.; Athenagoras, 2nd cent. De resurrectione.; Palingenio Stellato, Marcello, ca. 1500-ca. 1543. 1611 (1611) STC 14297a.3; ESTC S116566 64,456 189

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philosopher_n on_o all_o side_n rest_v because_o of_o their_o probable_a probation_n and_o sometime_o for_o the_o assertion_n of_o their_o formor_n because_o of_o necessary_a reason_n and_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n de_fw-fr alijs_fw-la astris_fw-la dicunt_fw-la aegiptij_fw-la et_fw-la babilonicj_n etc._n etc._n of_o other_o star_n do_v speak_v the_o egyptian_n and_o babylonians_n from_o who_o we_o have_v many_o thing_n that_o we_o do_v believe_v of_o every_o our_o of_o those_o star_n but_o in_o the_o science_n of_o astrology_n and_o astronomy_n have_v flourish_v the_o son_n of_o seth_n no_o abraham_n solomon_n and_o the_o holy_a father_n which_o have_v teach_v philosopher_n of_o secret_n celestial_a and_o divine_a unto_o the_o which_o they_o can_v not_o have_v attain_v by_o human_a strength_n and_o natural_a reason_n but_o josephus_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o jew_n say_v that_o seth_n when_o he_o come_v to_o that_o age_n that_o can_v discern_v 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eschew_v torment_n do_v constant_o yield_v up_o their_o soul_n with_o a_o certain_a hilaritie_n as_o though_o they_o shall_v at_o length_n receive_v they_o again_o and_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o that_o in_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o greek_n that_o assure_v they_o that_o remain_v content_a with_o good_a thing_n that_o they_o shall_v live_v beyond_o the_o ocean_n where_o be_v promise_v unto_o they_o a_o full_a fruition_n of_o the_o chief_a joy_n for_o there_o very_o say_v they_o be_v the_o region_n which_o be_v aggravate_v neither_o with_o rain_n cold_a heat_n nor_o any_o malady_n but_o the_o ocean_n orient_a and_o gentle_a blow_v zephyrus_n be_v there_o very_o pleasant_a but_o for_o evil_a soul_n they_o choose_v and_o appoint_v stormy_a and_o wintery_a place_n which_o be_v full_a of_o wail_n schriking_n and_o howl_n of_o pain_n intolerable_a who_o continuance_n be_v everlasting_a and_o world_n with_o out_o end_n according_a to_o this_o same_o intelligence_n the_o greek_n have_v feign_a that_o for_o those_o who_o they_o call_v heros_n 1._o noble_a and_o half_a god_n semidij_fw-la be_v sequestrate_v the_o land_n of_o the_o bless_a but_o for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o wicked_a hell_n be_v destinate_a wherein_o also_o they_o feign_v that_o there_o be_v torment_v certain_a sysiphos_n tantalusses_n ixion_n and_o licias_n for_o the_o greek_a say_v that_o her●i_n noble_a and_o well_o deserve_a soul_n endue_v with_o immortality_n dwell_v up_o very_o high_a in_o the_o air_n whereof_o jsiodore_n say_v heroas_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la a_o junone_fw-la traxisse_fw-la nomen_fw-la grece_n enim_fw-la luno_fw-it a_o herba_fw-la appellatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n 1._o heroas_fw-la be_v say_v to_o have_v draw_v their_o name_n from_o juno_n for_o in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n
the_o soul_n he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a part_n that_o be_v not_o separable_a from_o their_o matter_n or_o the_o thing_n whereof_o they_o be_v make_v or_o receive_v the_o name_n and_o some_o be_v separable_a as_o nauta_fw-la a_o nauj_fw-la the_o mariner_n from_o the_o ship_n ut_fw-la rationalis_fw-la anima_fw-la a_o ratione_fw-la and_o therefore_o he_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v separable_a from_o other_o thing_n as_o that_o which_o be_v perpetual_a from_o that_o which_o be_v corruptible_a and_o in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o the_o soul_n put_v a_o difference_n between_o sensus_fw-la and_o intellectus_fw-la the_o sense_n and_o the_o understanding_n he_o say_v excellens_fw-la sensibile_fw-la corrumpit_fw-la sensum_fw-la excellens_fw-la autem_fw-la intelligibile_fw-la non_fw-la corrumpit_fw-la intellectum_fw-la 1_o the_o excellent_a sensible_a thing_n corrupt_v the_o sense_n but_o the_o excellent_a intelligible_a corrupt_v not_o the_o understanding_n also_o in_o the_o first_o book_n where_o the_o translation_n that_o auarroy_v expound_v the_o understanding_n do_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o certain_a substance_n which_o be_v make_v indeed_o and_o be_v not_o corrupt_v and_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr animalibus_fw-la the_o philosopher_n enquire_v whether_o all_o soul_n do_v come_v forth_o of_o their_o body_n and_o he_o answer_v say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o corporal_a soul_n to_o come_v forth_o of_o the_o body_n it_o therefore_o remain_v say_v he_o that_o it_o be_v the_o understanding_n that_o come_v forth_o and_o only_o be_v divine_a and_o he_o in_o his_o twelve_o of_o metaphysuk_n ca._n 8._o say_v the_o move_a cause_n as_o they_o be_v make_v before_o it_o so_o do_v they_o come_v forth_o of_o it_o and_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o death_n of_o aristotle_n it_o be_v write_v that_o he_o lie_v on_o his_o deathbed_n comfort_v his_o scholar_n concern_v the_o fear_n of_o death_n say_v unto_o they_o et_fw-fr vos_fw-fr ut_fw-la quid_fw-la turbatis_fw-la et_fw-la de_fw-la morte_fw-la timetis_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la via_fw-la et_fw-la incessus_fw-la animae_fw-la recedentis_fw-la a_o corpore_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la comprehendendum_fw-la gradus_fw-la divinos_fw-la et_fw-la coniungendum_fw-la se_fw-la animabus_fw-la sapientibus_fw-la et_fw-la letis_fw-la 1._o and_o you_o why_o be_v you_o trouble_v and_o be_v afraid_a of_o death_n which_o be_v the_o gate_n &_o enter_v in_o of_o the_o soul_n depart_v from_o the_o body_n to_o comprehend_v the_o heavenly_a way_n or_o degree_n &_o to_o join_v itself_o to_o the_o soul_n that_o be_v wise_a and_o joyful_a after_o who_o death_n his_o scholar_n pray_v for_o he_o say_v deus_fw-la qui_fw-la recolligit_fw-la animas_fw-la philosophorum_fw-la recolligat_fw-la animam_fw-la tuam_fw-la et_fw-la reponat_fw-la eam_fw-la in_o thesauris_fw-la suis_fw-la 1._o the_o god_n that_o gather_v together_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o philosopher_n gather_v thy_o soul_n and_o lay_v it_o up_o in_o his_o treasure_n and_o libro_fw-la secundo_fw-la posteriorum_fw-la he_o recite_v pythagoras_n say_v that_o god_n do_v thunder_n and_o sound_n as_o one_o that_o threaten_v that_o those_o that_o be_v in_o tartarus_n or_o in_o hell_n may_v be_v afraid_a and_o in_o the_o 4._o book_n of_o his_o ethic_n he_o say_v although_o they_o sin_v yet_o they_o suffer_v whatsoever_o punishment_n be_v lay_v upon_o they_o because_o they_o say_v that_o immortality_n be_v life_n everlasting_a for_o the_o passion_n of_o life_n seem_v immortality_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o contrary_a part_n aristotle_n do_v sometime_o seem_v to_o be_v against_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n for_o in_o his_o predicament_n he_o say_v corrupto_fw-la animali_fw-la corruptitur_fw-la scientia_fw-la non_fw-la autem_fw-la scibile_fw-la scientia_fw-la autem_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la anima_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la videtur_fw-la sequi_fw-la animam_fw-la interire_fw-la cum_fw-la corpore_fw-la 1_o the_o live_a creature_n be_v corrupt_v the_o science_n or_o knowledge_n be_v also_o corrupt_v not_o the_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v know_v for_o the_o science_n be_v not_o the_o soul_n whereof_o it_o seem_v to_o follow_v that_o the_o soul_n do_v die_v with_o the_o body_n and_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr longitudine_fw-la et_fw-la breustate_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la of_o the_o length_n &_o shortness_n of_o life_n he_o say_v the_o live_a creature_n be_v corrupt_v the_o science_n be_v also_o corrupt_v and_o likewise_o the_o healthfulness_n and_o therefore_o who_o of_o these_o shall_v reason_v for_o the_o soul_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o of_o nature_n but_o as_o science_n in_o the_o soul_n so_o also_o shall_v the_o soul_n be_v in_o the_o body_n and_o of_o the_o same_o another_o corruption_n beside_o the_o corruption_n wherewith_o the_o corruption_n be_v corrupt_v with_o the_o body_n therefore_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o it_o have_v communion_n with_o the_o body_z and_o in_o the_o three_o de_fw-fr anima_fw-la non_fw-la reminiscimur_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la corum_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la scivimus_fw-la we_o have_v no_o remembrance_n again_o of_o they_o after_o who_o we_o know_v while_o they_o be_v alive_a and_o in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o ethic_n terribilissimum_fw-la autemmor_n terminus_fw-la enim_fw-la etc._n etc._n death_n be_v a_o most_o terrible_a and_o fearful_a thing_n for_o it_o be_v the_o term_n or_o end_n and_o there_o seem_v thencefoorth_o to_o be_v unto_o the_o dead_a neither_o good_a nor_o evil_a and_o septimo_fw-la metaph_n he_o determine_v of_o the_o intention_n that_o omnes_fw-la part_n quae_fw-la possunt_fw-la manere_fw-la seperatae_fw-la a_o toto_fw-la sunt_fw-la elementa_fw-la hoc_fw-la ect_fw-la part_n matcriale_n all_o part_n that_o may_v remain_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o whole_a be_v element_n that_o be_v to_o say_v part_n material_a and_o primo_fw-la de_fw-la caelum_fw-la he_o seem_v to_o hold_v it_o for_o unpossible_a against_o plato_n quod_fw-la aliquid_fw-la sit_fw-la factum_fw-la perpetuum_fw-la et_fw-la incorruptibile_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la de_fw-fr mundo_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v make_v perpetual_a and_o uncorruptible_a and_o this_o be_v prove_v of_o the_o world_n by_o two_o reason_n which_o i_o omit_v for_o brevity_n sake_n and_o quinto_fw-la phisico_fw-la he_o say_v cvius_fw-la est_fw-la principtum_fw-la eius_fw-la est_fw-la finis_fw-la as_o be_v the_o begin_n of_o a_o thing_n so_o be_v the_o end_n of_o it_o out_o of_o which_o say_n it_o seem_v to_o scotus_n and_o to_o many_o other_o also_o that_o aristotle_n be_v always_o doubtful_a of_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n yea_o even_o unto_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n and_o he_o seem_v sometime_o to_o come_v near_o the_o one_o part_n then_o the_o other_o and_o sometime_o to_o agree_v to_o that_o he_o seem_v before_o to_o condemn_v according_o as_o the_o matter_n whereof_o he_o entreat_v be_v more_o consonant_a to_o the_o one_o part_n rather_o than_o the_o other_o yet_o notwithstanding_o by_o scotus_n leave_v in_o the_o foresay_a sentence_n he_o seem_v to_o i_o not_o to_o differ_v from_o his_o master_n plato_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o herein_o my_o witness_n be_v bessario_n the_o cardinal_n of_o nicaea_n in_o that_o which_o he_o write_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o plato_n and_o cicero_n also_o who_o testimony_n among_o all_o man_n be_v most_o of_o authority_n say_v in_o the_o first_o tusculan_a question_n post_fw-la multorum_fw-la philosopherum_n de_fw-la animi_fw-la quidditate_fw-la recitatas_fw-la opiniones_fw-la aristoteles_n long_a omnibus_fw-la platonem_fw-la semper_fw-la excipio_fw-la etc._n etc._n after_o the_o recite_v opinion_n of_o many_o philosopher_n touch_v questioninge_n of_o the_o soul_n aristotle_n be_v far_o above_o all_o but_o i_o always_o except_o plato_n a_o man_n very_o excellent_a both_o for_o wit_n and_o wisdom_n and_o diligence_n see_v he_o embrace_v receive_v and_o allow_v those_o four_o know_a kind_n think_v that_o there_o be_v also_o a_o five_o nature_n the_o mind_n be_v equal_a for_o to_o cogitate_v and_o to_o provide_v to_o speak_v and_o to_o teach_v and_o to_o invent_v somewhat_o and_o to_o remember_v so_o many_o several_a thing_n to_o love_n to_o hate_v to_o covet_v to_o fear_v these_o thing_n and_o such_o as_o be_v like_a unto_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o one_o of_o these_o four_o kind_n and_o therefore_o he_o think_v there_o be_v a_o five_o nature_n that_o be_v without_o name_n and_o so_o he_o call_v the_o mind_n itself_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d endelcia_n quasi_fw-la quandam_fw-la contanuatam_fw-la motionem_fw-la et_fw-la perennem_fw-la as_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a continue_a and_o everlasting_a motion_n and_o speak_v also_o of_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o philosopher_n which_o we_o have_v put_v in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o say_v his_o omnibus_fw-la sententijs_fw-la nihil_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la pertinere_fw-la ad_fw-la quenquam_fw-la potest_fw-la by_o all_o these_o sentence_n nothing_o can_v belong_v to_o any_o man_n after_o death_n but_o of_o the_o sentence_n of_o aristotle_n and_o plato_n he_o say_v afterward_o reliquorum_fw-la sententiae_fw-la spem_fw-la afferunt_fw-la posse_fw-la
morcover_v the_o form_n or_o soul_n which_o all_o man_n judge_v or_o do_v think_v to_o be_v corruptible_a &_o to_o be_v of_o themselves_o whole_o corrupt_v and_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o whole_a to_o be_v as_o be_v the_o corruption_n of_o the_o part_n be_v corrupt_v as_o the_o part_n be_v corrupt_v because_o they_o be_v extend_v have_v part_n without_o part_n and_o be_v great_a in_o a_o great_a body_n and_o lesser_a in_o a_o less_o body_n this_o scotus_n do_v very_o notable_o deduct_v in_o the_o four_o book_n that_o in_o nutrition_n be_v require_v a_o new_a form_n and_o in_o the_o diminution_n there_o flow_v not_o only_o the_o matter_n but_o also_o the_o thing_n compound_v of_o the_o matter_n and_o the_o form_n therefore_o the_o nutrition_n or_o nourish_v be_v call_v a_o certain_a generation_n and_o it_o be_v very_o manifest_a that_o in_o nutrition_n there_o be_v more_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o whole_a then_o be_v before_o or_o else_o the_o new_a part_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v in_o the_o whole_a without_o form_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v neither_o under_o the_o whole_a form_n because_o so_o it_o be_v extend_v have_v part_n without_o part_n or_o else_o under_o a_o new_a form_n and_o so_o we_o have_v our_o purpose_n or_o else_o under_o part_n of_o the_o form_n that_o be_v before_o and_o then_o even_o that_o leave_v off_o to_o perfect_a part_n of_o the_o matter_n which_o before_o it_o perfect_v and_o so_o one_o and_o the_o same_o part_n of_o the_o material_a form_n shall_v slit_v from_o one_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n unto_o to_o a_o other_o part_n which_o be_v inconvenient_a or_o that_o part_n of_o the_o form_n be_v the_o same_o it_o be_v before_o do_v in_o like_a manner_n perfect_a part_n of_o the_o matter_n that_o it_o do_v before_o and_o this_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n now_o new_a and_o so_o it_o shall_v together_o perfect_v two_o perfectable_a thing_n either_o whereof_o be_v full_o matchable_a to_o it_o serfe_n but_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n be_v not_o extend_v or_o stretch_v out_o neither_o great_a in_o a_o great_a body_n &_o lesser_a in_o a_o lesser_a body_n but_o it_o be_v whole_a in_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o whole_o or_o altogether_o indivisible_a in_o every_o part_n therefore_o it_o be_v a_o other_o kind_n from_o the_o corruptible_a form_n and_o mortal_a soul_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n well_o know_v that_o all_o man_n do_v desire_v blessedness_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o end_n of_o good_a man_n it_o be_v also_o know_v by_o reason_n that_o blessedness_n can_v be_v otherwise_o then_o sempiternal_a therefore_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o man_n be_v ordain_v to_o some_o everlasting_a perfection_n which_o proove_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v immortal_a the_o minor_a do_v saint_n augustine_n prove_v 13._o de_fw-fr trin_n ap_fw-mi 8._o si_fw-mi beata_fw-la vita_fw-la bearum_fw-la d●●erat_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o so_o be_v the_o bless_a sife_n do_v forsake_v the_o bless_a man_n he_o be_v thereunto_o either_o willing_a or_o not_o will_v or_o neither_o of_o they_o if_o not_o willing_a how_o be_v it_o a_o bless_a life_n which_o be_v so_o in_o the_o will_n as_o it_o can_v be_v in_o the_o power_n if_o willing_a how_o can_v that_o life_n be_v bless_v which_o he_o that_o have_v it_o will_v not_o have_v it_o very_o and_o indeed_o but_o if_o neither_o then_o such_o a_o life_n can_v in_o any_o wise_a be_v bless_v in_o such_o a_o case_n when_o he_o that_o it_o make_v bless_v be_v a_o stranger_n from_o the_o love_n thereof_o this_o may_v in_o this_o wise_a be_v confirm_v man_n soul_n be_v make_v to_o be_v partaker_n of_o blessedness_n to_o receive_v it_o and_o enjoy_v it_o for_o this_o be_v certain_a true_o prove_v by_o the_o clamour_n of_o every_o appetite_n natural_a therefore_o the_o soul_n be_v make_v to_o receive_v either_o eternal_a and_o perpetual_a blessedness_n or_o else_o temporal_a if_o the_o first_o than_o the_o soul_n be_v immortal_a and_o at_o the_o length_n shall_v be_v perpetual_o bless_v now_o the_o second_o can_v be_v because_o like_a as_o sorrow_n come_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o happen_v unto_o we_o against_o our_o will_n even_o so_o do_v it_o of_o those_o thing_n that_o depart_v from_o we_o against_o our_o will_n but_o blessedness_n if_o we_o shall_v be_v unwilling_a unto_o it_o shall_v perish_v and_o become_v no_o blessedness_n at_o all_o for_o how_o can_v we_o be_v bless_v against_o our_o will_n and_o so_o blessedness_n perish_v our_o soul_n by_o a_o consequent_a shall_v have_v in_o themselves_o a_o fear_n and_o grief_n and_o be_v always_o sorrowful_a whereby_o it_o shall_v follow_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v miserable_a also_o in_o every_o well_o order_v civil_a government_n there_o be_v appoint_v reward_n to_o provoke_v man_n to_o the_o do_v of_o good_a and_o punishment_n to_o sound_v the_o retreat_n from_o vice_n but_o in_o the_o whole_a government_n of_o mankind_n good_a and_o virtuous_a man_n be_v not_o sufficient_o reward_v nor_o evil_a and_o naughty_a man_n sufficient_o punish_v yea_o they_o can_v sufficient_o be_v reward_v nor_o punish_v the_o one_o by_o reason_n of_o god_n promise_v the_o other_o because_o of_o his_o justice_n therefore_o there_o be_v another_o life_n in_o the_o which_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o every_o one_o according_a as_o his_o work_n shall_v be_v for_o no_o man_n can_v say_v that_o the_o virtuous_a be_v reward_v with_o the_o pleasure_n which_o epicure_n enjoy_v and_o wherewith_o all_o they_o be_v delight_v neither_o can_v it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o good_n of_o fortune_n as_o they_o call_v they_o can_v sufficient_o reward_v the_o virtuous_a see_v that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n we_o see_v the_o evil_a man_n flow_v in_o riches_n delight_n prosperity_n and_o all_o pleasure_n that_o their_o heart_n can_v desire_v on_o the_o contrary_a part_n the_o virtuous_a do_v often_o want_v these_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n and_o be_v excruciate_v with_o many_o sundry_a sharp_a shower_n of_o adversity_n what_o then_o shall_v be_v give_v unto_o the_o just_a man_n that_o have_v abstayn_v from_o delight_n even_o unto_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n and_o sustain_v sorrow_n poverty_n adversity_n and_o tribulation_n moreover_o the_o work_n of_o virtue_n be_v better_a incomparable_o then_o the_o good_n of_o fortune_n and_o as_o aristotle_n witness_v honour_n and_o fame_n and_o chief_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v outward_a good_n hence_o he_o say_v maxim_n graviter_fw-la cuique_fw-la fert_fw-la svo_fw-la honore_fw-la privatus_fw-la as_o we_o use_v to_o say_v in_o our_o english_a who_o be_v so_o woe_n begone_o as_o first_o a_o man_n and_o then_o none_o but_o honour_n be_v not_o a_o meet_a or_o worthy_a reward_n for_o virtue_n as_o the_o same_o aristotle_n say_v in_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o ethic_n virtuti_fw-la perfectae_fw-la non_fw-la utique_fw-la dignus_fw-la honour_n honour_n be_v no_o worthy_a reward_n for_o perfect_a virtue_n neither_o be_v it_o available_a to_o say_v that_o the_o virtuous_a be_v sufficient_o reward_v with_o essential_a goodness_n that_o inseparable_o follow_v a_o good_a act._n and_o that_o the_o evil_a be_v punish_v with_o the_o pain_n that_o inseparable_o accompany_v a_o evil_a act_n which_o the_o doctor_n call_v paenam_fw-la derelictam_fw-la punishment_n leave_v off_o and_o not_o punishment_n inflict_v of_o which_o augustine_n say_v in_o his_o book_n of_o confession_n thou_o have_v command_v lord_n and_o so_o it_o be_v that_o every_o sinner_n be_v a_o punishment_n to_o himself_o of_o the_o which_o good_a as_o some_o say_v the_o philosopher_n speak_v in_o the_o 9_o book_n of_o ethic_n say_v that_o every_o one_o that_o die_v for_o his_o friend_n do_v purchase_v to_o himself_o the_o great_a good_a that_o may_v be_v moreover_o a_o less_o delectation_n for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v follow_v a_o great_a operation_n and_o peradventure_o none_o at_o all_o as_o of_o the_o operation_n of_o fortitude_n whereof_o it_o be_v that_o the_o philosopher_n say_v in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o ethic_n that_o in_o all_o virtue_n a_o man_n can_v not_o be_v occupy_v with_o delight_n neither_o be_v it_o of_o force_n to_o say_v that_o man_n felicity_n do_v consist_v in_o science_n speculative_a or_o in_o the_o operation_n of_o wisdom_n and_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o most_o high_a cause_n and_o so_o by_o a_o consequent_a by_o such_o like_a operation_n of_o wisdom_n a_o man_n shall_v sufficient_o be_v reward_v in_o this_o life_n as_o the_o philosopher_n and_o auerrhois_n do_v seem_v to_o say_v for_o the_o commentator_n upon_o the_o first_o book_n of_o physics_n say_v that_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o a_o man_n concern_v his_o last_o perfecttion_n to_o be_v perfect_a according_a to_o the_o science_n speculative_a and_o this_o disposition_n be_v unto_o he_o his_o utmost_a felicity_n and_o that_o
he_o can_v not_o be_v deceive_v in_o any_o thing_n who_o be_v so_o perfect_a that_o he_o be_v perfect_o quiet_v in_o all_o thing_n and_o full_o satisfy_v be_v not_o aristotle_n deceive_v in_o many_o thing_n and_o find_v ignorant_a in_o many_o thing_n as_o about_o the_o eternity_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o perpetuity_n of_o generation_n and_o corruption_n and_o in_o very_a many_o other_o thing_n also_o he_o foul_o err_v the_o second_o conclusion_n faith_n seclude_v and_o set_v apart_o in_o the_o light_n of_o natural_a reason_n it_o be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n and_o more_o probable_a to_o affirm_v that_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n be_v immortal_a then_o to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v mortal_a or_o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o philosopher_n that_o avouch_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v immortal_a be_v more_o reasonable_a and_o more_o probable_a yea_o faith_n be_v seclude_v and_o set_v aside_o than_o the_o opposite_a or_o contrary_n thereof_o first_o it_o be_v very_o manifest_a according_a to_o the_o philosopher_n that_o that_o be_v probable_a which_o do_v seem_v to_o the_o most_o even_o chief_o to_o the_o wise_a but_o very_o many_o of_o the_o philosopher_n &_o those_o who_o we_o see_v to_o be_v prefer_v above_o all_o other_o of_o every_o sect_n and_o nation_n in_o fame_n glory_n &_o wisdom_n have_v very_o think_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v immortal_a and_o but_o a_o few_o and_o those_o of_o the_o mean_a of_o the_o philosopher_n of_o no_o fame_n and_o reputation_n have_v say_v that_o it_o be_v mortal_a as_o have_v be_v show_v before_o therefore_o the_o soul_n be_v immortal_a hereof_o the_o philosopher_n say_v in_o the_o nine_o book_n of_o ethic_n that_o opinionibus_fw-la sapientum_fw-la oportet_fw-la acquiescere_fw-la habent_fw-la enim_fw-la fidem_fw-la quandam_fw-la 1._o we_o ought_v for_o to_o rest_n and_o stay_v ourselves_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o wiseman_n for_o they_o have_v a_o certain_a faith_n whereof_o he_o also_o say_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o wiseman_n do_v sound_a together_o etc._n etc._n also_o that_o opinion_n be_v more_o reasonable_a and_o probable_a whereunto_o there_o be_v more_o effectual_a persuasion_n or_o more_o dialecticall_a reason_n but_o for_o this_o opinion_n that_o the_o soul_n be_v immortal_a there_o be_v more_o effectual_a persuasion_n and_o more_o topical_a reason_n then_o for_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n yea_o for_o that_o part_n the_o reason_n be_v most_o slender_a neither_o have_v they_o scarce_o any_o shadow_n of_o probability_n for_o all_o the_o reason_n wherewith_o they_o go_v about_o to_o impugn_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v found_v in_o error_n or_o on_o a_o false_a ground_n as_o be_v these_o whereunto_o all_o for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v lean_a if_o the_o soul_n shall_v be_v immortal_a it_o shall_v follow_v that_o all_o the_o soul_n shall_v be_v perpetual_o idle_a and_o deprive_v of_o their_o proper_a act_n but_o this_o reason_n be_v ground_v on_o two_o thing_n whereof_o both_o be_v false_a and_o erroneous_a the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o body_n be_v corrupt_v can_v be_v repair_v and_o bring_v again_o to_o the_o same_o form_n and_o manner_n that_o it_o be_v before_o the_o second_o be_v that_o the_o soul_n can_v understand_v but_o in_o the_o body_n &_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o body_n of_o which_o thing_n at_o this_o present_a it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o speak_v also_o reason_n dialecticall_a how_o effectual_a or_o forceable_a soever_o they_o shall_v be_v or_o multiply_v out_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o or_o from_o the_o empire_n or_o godly_a affection_n of_o the_o will_n can_v cause_v but_o a_o opinion_n or_o assent_n with_o a_o fear_n of_o the_o opposite_a from_o the_o same_o feat_n be_v reason_n breed_v with_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o will_n &_o the_o godly_a affection_n thereof_o to_o cause_v a_o great_a assent_n in_o the_o kind_n of_o opinion_n yea_o very_o sometime_o fayth_n or_o a_o firm_a assent_n without_o fear_n of_o the_o opposite_a whereof_o the_o philosopher_n say_v in_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o ethic_n that_o aligui_fw-la ita_fw-la firmiter_fw-la harent_fw-la his_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la habent_fw-la opinionem_fw-la sicut_fw-la alij_fw-la his_fw-la quibus_fw-la habent_fw-la scientiam_fw-la 1._o some_o do_v so_o firm_o cleave_v to_o the_o thing_n whereof_o they_o have_v opinion_n as_o other_o do_v to_o those_o thing_n whereof_o they_o have_v full_a knowledge_n or_o skill_n and_o this_o proceed_v of_o the_o empire_n and_o godly_a affection_n of_o the_o will_n whereof_o the_o text_n thus_o lie_v some_o that_o do_v hold_v opinion_n do_v not_o doubt_v but_o esteem_v or_o think_v that_o they_o do_v sure_o know_v that_o whereof_o they_o hold_v opinion_n and_o do_v nothing_o less_o believe_v those_o that_o be_v of_o opinion_n than_o other_o those_o that_o know_v but_o every_o one_o well_o dispose_v be_v incline_v ad_fw-la esse_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la to_o be_v and_o not_o to_o not_o be_v to_o the_o affirmative_a not_o negative_a and_o be_v affect_v to_o always_o to_o be_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a therefore_o other_o being_n like_v every_o one_o well_o dispose_v be_v bear_v to_o have_v a_o great_a assent_n yea_o a_o firm_a and_o a_o sure_a that_o the_o soul_n be_v immortal_a then_o of_o the_o opposite_a thereof_o therefore_o it_o be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n and_o more_o probable_a in_o the_o light_n of_o natural_a reason_n to_o suppose_v or_o to_o think_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v immortal_a than_o the_o opposite_a thereof_o whereof_o our_o cicero_n think_v it_o more_o saf_v &_o secure_v to_o err_v with_o those_o philosopher_n that_o hold_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v immortal_a then_o with_o those_o mean_a and_o base_a account_v on_o philosopher_n that_o do_v affirm_v and_o hold_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o soul_n be_v mortal_a if_o the_o soul_n be_v mortal_a than_o they_o that_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v immortal_a do_v not_o thereby_o get_v any_o detriment_n loss_n hindrance_n or_o evil_a neither_o can_v they_o be_v blame_v in_o a_o other_o life_n nor_o note_v of_o ignorance_n if_o it_o be_v immortal_a than_o they_o that_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v mortal_a be_v worthy_a in_o a_o other_o life_n to_o be_v reprehend_v &_o laugh_v to_o scorn_n therefore_o it_o be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n in_o the_o light_n of_o natural_a reason_n to_o say_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v immortal_a then_o to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v mortal_a for_o so_o say_v cicero_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la erro_fw-la quod_fw-la animos_fw-la hominum_fw-la credebun_fw-la immortales_fw-la esse_fw-la lebenter_fw-la erro_fw-la nec_fw-la mihi_fw-la hunc_fw-la errorem_fw-la quo_fw-la delector_fw-la dum_fw-la vivo_fw-la extorqueri_fw-la volo_fw-la sin_n mortuus_fw-la ut_fw-la quidam_fw-la minuti_fw-la philosophi_fw-la censent_fw-la nihil_fw-la s●ntiam_fw-la non_fw-la vereor_fw-la ne_fw-la hunc_fw-la errorem_fw-la meum_fw-la philosophi_fw-la mortui_fw-la irrideant_fw-la if_o so_o be_v i_o do_v err_v in_o this_o that_o i_o believe_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v immortal_a i_o do_v willing_o err_v neither_o while_o i_o live_v will_v i_o be_v wrest_v away_o from_o this_o error_n wherein_o i_o be_o delight_v but_o when_o i_o be_o dead_a as_o certain_a mean_a philosopher_n do_v think_v i_o shall_v feel_v nothing_o i_o do_v not_o fear_v lest_o the_o dead_a philosopher_n shall_v scorn_v this_o my_o error_n therefore_o the_o foresay_a philosopher_n of_o who_o we_o have_v speak_v above_o not_o overcome_v by_o evident_a reason_n and_o demonstration_n but_o full_o settle_v and_o ground_v in_o the_o foresay_a persuasion_n and_o all_o other_o reason_n probable_a which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o omit_v have_v conclude_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v immortal_a for_o the_o philosopher_n in_o follow_v natural_a reason_n have_v write_v and_o teach_v those_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v not_o prove_v evident_o neither_o by_o demonstrative_a reason_n but_o perswasive_o and_o dilectical_o they_o also_o suppose_v think_v and_o conclude_v many_o thing_n without_o any_o great_a proof_n by_o mingle_v and_o conform_v themselves_o to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o common_a people_n and_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o philosopher_n that_o be_v before_o they_o whereof_o the_o philosopher_n say_v secundo_fw-la de_fw-la caelum_fw-la cap._n of_o two_o hard_a question_n say_v he_o it_o be_v to_o be_v try_v which_o thing_n we_o shall_v say_v be_v the_o worthy_a thing_n repute_v promptitude_n to_o be_v impute_v a_o point_n of_o shamefastness_n rather_o than_o of_o boldness_n if_o any_o do_v stand_v on_o philosophy_n part_n and_o do_v love_v few_o sufficiency_n of_o that_o thing_n whereof_o we_o have_v very_o great_a doubtinge_n whence_o few_o sufficiency_n &_o persuasion_n usual_o have_v suffice_v philosopher_n where_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o attain_v to_o great_a thing_n neither_o do_v they_o contradict_v the_o principle_n of_o philosophy_n or_o the_o opinion_n of_o their_o predecessor_n wherein_o
she_o do_v this_o willing_o and_o if_o perforce_o she_o be_v compel_v in_o carcase_n cave_n to_o lie_v who_o do_v constrain_v do_v god_n himself_o then_o she_o he_o nought_o esteem_v nay_o what_o in_o prison_n vile_a he_o put_v to_o hate_v he_o rather_o seem_v more_o of_o itself_o except_o it_o learn_v since_o it_o do_v nothing_o know_v and_o oftentimes_o forgetfulness_n the_o mind_n do_v overthrow_v therefore_o they_o judge_v it_o nothing_o be_v when_o body_n here_o do_v die_v for_o learn_v it_o can_v sense_n dead_a which_o it_o know_v all_o thing_n by_o some_o other_o say_v that_o soul_n there_o be_v in_o all_o the_o world_n but_o one_o which_o give_v life_n to_o every_o thing_n as_o sun_n but_o one_o alone_o there_o be_v that_o make_v all_o eye_n to_o see_v eternal_a think_v they_o this_o though_o body_n die_v or_o eye_n put_v out_o the_o sun_n eternal_a be_v these_o trifle_n fond_a it_o be_v not_o hard_o with_o reason_n to_o disproove_v but_o here_o i_o long_o be_o i_o fear_v than_o it_o do_v i_o behoove_v there_o shall_v not_o want_v that_o such_o demand_n shall_v answer_v once_o at_o full_a and_o all_o the_o doubt_n therein_o assoil_v and_o knot_n asunder_o pull_v o_o man_n of_o sharp_a and_o pregnant_a wit_n thy_o praise_n shall_v live_v with_o i_o our_o labour_n doubt_v not_o shall_v commend_v the_o man_n of_o late_a time_n thy_o famous_a work_n attempt_v and_o seed_n of_o heaven_n on_o earth_n go_v sow_v this_o one_o thing_n will_v i_o more_o put_v to_o that_o every_o man_n may_v know_v the_o soul_n immortal_a for_o to_o be_v and_o spring_v of_o heavenly_a grace_n if_o sense_n and_o affection_n all_o he_o will_v restrain_v a_o space_n if_o that_o despise_v worldly_a joy_n and_o earthly_a thought_n resign_v with_o daily_a labour_n he_o attempt_v to_o god_n to_o lift_v his_o mind_n then_o perfect_a wisdom_n shall_v he_o have_v and_o thing_n to_o come_v foretell_v a_o wake_n or_o else_o in_o heavy_a sleep_n perceive_v the_o same_o as_o well_o in_o this_o sort_n do_v the_o prophet_n old_a the_o thing_n to_o come_v declare_v the_o sober_a mind_n therefore_o do_v come_v more_o near_o to_o heavenly_a fare_n the_o far_a from_o the_o flesh_n it_o fly_v and_o from_o the_o earthly_a care_n but_o like_a to_o beast_n the_o great_a sort_n do_v live_v as_o sense_n do_v will_n and_o think_v none_o other_o good_a to_o be_v but_o flesh_n to_o have_v his_o fill_n hereof_o it_o come_v that_o many_o think_v the_o soul_n with_o body_n die_v because_o they_o see_v not_o thing_n divi●e_v with_o weak_a and_o fleshly_a eye_n but_o of_o the_o soul_n this_o shall_v suffice_v palengenius_n in_o pisces_fw-la and_o when_o escape_v from_o mortal_a chain_n the_o soul_n have_v passage_n straight_o convey_v with_o herself_o these_o three_o that_o always_o on_o her_o wait_n the_o mind_n the_o sense_n &_o move_a force_n unto_o the_o heaven_n high_a shall_v joyful_a go_v and_o there_o remain_v in_o bliss_n perpetual_o matheus_n dresserus_n libro_fw-la de_fw-la anima_fw-la a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o sentence_n of_o the_o soul_n immortality_n be_v twofold_a 1._o philosophical_a 2._o theologicall_n what_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o philosopher_n touch_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n some_o affirm_v that_o the_o soul_n do_v die_v with_o the_o body_n other_o do_v hold_v that_o after_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o body_n it_o remain_v alive_a and_o immortal_a the_o argument_n of_o panaetius_n what_o soever_o be_v breed_v or_o have_v a_o certain_a beginning_n the_o same_o also_o die_v or_o have_v a_o cetraine_n end_v but_o the_o soul_n be_v breed_v or_o have_v a_o certain_a beginning_n therefore_o the_o soul_n die_v or_o have_v a_o certain_a end_n the_o answer_n the_o mayor_n be_v to_o be_v distinguish_v for_o some_o thing_n be_v breed_v or_o have_v their_o beginning_n of_o the_o element_n and_o do_v die_v again_o but_o other_o have_v a_o celestial_a and_o divine_a original_n as_o the_o soul_n which_o do_v not_o die_v thing_n that_o be_v bear_v breed_v or_o have_v beginning_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n some_o be_v elementary_a some_o celestial_a the_o elementary_a do_v die_v or_o perish_v but_o the_o celestial_a do_v not_o die_v or_o perish_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_a part_n cicero_z plato_n and_o xenophon_n have_v judge_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v immortal_a and_o they_o prove_v it_o thus_o 1._o because_o the_o original_n and_o nature_n thereof_o be_v divine_a or_o as_o the_o pythagorean_n say_v the_o soul_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o universal_a heavenly_a mind_n cicero_n in_o 1_o tuscul_fw-la that_o which_o be_v divine_a that_o do_v not_o die_v the_o soul_n be_v divine_a ergo_fw-la the_o soul_n do_v not_o die_v 2_o because_o unto_o the_o soul_n there_o be_v nothing_o mix_v nothing_o concrete_a i._o the_o mind_n and_o soul_n be_v not_o compound_v of_o the_o element_n therefore_o it_o can_v not_o die_v with_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v compound_v of_o the_o element_n whatsoever_o be_v compound_v the_o same_o be_v conflate_v or_o compound_v of_o the_o element_n but_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o compound_v of_o the_o element_n therefore_o the_o soul_n do_v not_o die_v 3_o because_o the_o work_n or_o effect_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v divine_a and_o celestial_a as_o to_o perceive_v and_o know_v thing_n past_a and_o to_o come_v therefore_o the_o mind_n itself_o also_o be_v celestial_a and_o incorruptible_a as_o be_v the_o effect_n so_o be_v the_o cause_n but_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v divine_a therefore_o the_o soul_n be_v also_o divine_a 4_o because_o the_o order_n of_o divine_a justice_n do_v require_v that_o reward_n be_v give_v to_o just_a and_o punishment_n to_o the_o unjust_a but_o in_o this_o life_n there_o often_o chance_v no_o reward_n to_o the_o just_a nor_o punishment_n to_o the_o wicked_a therefore_o after_o this_o life_n there_o remain_v another_o life_n wherein_o it_o shall_v go_v well_o with_o the_o godly_a and_o ill_o with_o the_o wicked_a 5_o plato_n in_o exiocho_fw-es say_v discessus_fw-la ex_fw-la hac_fw-la vita_fw-la est_fw-la mutatio_fw-la mali_fw-la in_o bonum_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n be_v a_o change_n of_o evil_n into_o good_a therefore_o after_o death_n the_o soul_n also_o live_v and_o somewhere_o remain_v alive_a that_o it_o may_v enjoy_v that_o so_o great_a a_o good_a of_o the_o place_n of_o the_o soul_n after_o the_o separation_n from_o the_o body_n socrates_n thought_n that_o the_o soul_n when_o it_o depart_v from_o the_o body_n do_v return_n to_o heaven_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v sprinkle_v &_o strew_v into_o man_n body_n but_o philosophy_n do_v plain_o deny_v and_o be_v utter_o ignorant_a that_o the_o soul_n shall_v be_v join_v together_o to_o the_o body_n at_o the_o universal_a raise_n again_o of_o the_o dead_a cicero_n also_o although_o he_o do_v excellent_o dispute_v many_o thing_n of_o the_o soul_n divinity_n yet_o he_o confess_v that_o he_o be_v in_o very_o great_a doubt_n and_o stagger_a even_o as_o the_o ship_n be_v toss_v in_o the_o mid_n of_o the_o rage_a sea_n and_o atticus_n say_v that_o he_o while_o he_o read_v plato_n phaedo_fw-la do_v true_o assent_v that_o be_v to_o say_v approve_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o when_o he_o have_v lay_v the_o book_n away_o and_o begin_v to_o cogitate_v with_o himself_o then_o that_o assent_n slide_v away_o socrates_n when_o he_o be_v go_v to_o his_o death_n say_v in_o plato_n it_o be_v time_n for_o i_o now_o to_o go_v away_o from_o hence_o that_o i_o may_v die_v and_o you_o live_v but_o whether_o be_v better_a god_n know_v i_o think_v true_o no_o man_n know_v there_o be_v a_o philosopher_n of_o great_a authority_n who_o be_v call_v to_o end_v his_o life_n be_v very_o sore_o vex_v in_o mind_n doubt_v of_o the_o flit_a or_o departure_n in_o what_o state_n his_o soul_n shall_v be_v after_o death_n and_o when_o he_o find_v no_o other_o haven_n he_o send_v for_o two_o philosopher_n and_o bid_v they_o dispute_v of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o soul_n after_o the_o departure_n forth_o of_o the_o body_n say_v loe_o i_o must_v flit_v hence_o away_o &_o forsake_v this_o mortal_a life_n wherefore_o tell_v you_o i_o what_o shall_v become_v of_o i_o whether_o my_o soul_n shall_v live_v when_o this_o body_n be_v extinct_a or_o no_o for_o unless_o this_o can_v be_v prove_v unto_o i_o and_o i_o therein_o persuade_v with_o what_o mind_n can_v i_o depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n here_o the_o philosopher_n begin_v sharp_o to_o contend_v about_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o one_o reason_v it_o to_o be_v mortal_a and_o the_o other_o immortal_a and_o when_o they_o have_v a_o long_a time_n dispute_v neither_o part_n prevail_a