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book_n great_a life_n write_v 5,211 5 5.2860 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A67131 The state of Christendom, or, A most exact and curious discovery of many secret passages and hidden mysteries of the times written by Henry Wotten ... Wotton, Henry, Sir, 1568-1639. 1657 (1657) Wing W3654; ESTC R21322 380,284 321

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knighthood_n or_o else_o to_o make_v a_o fine_a it_o be_v write_v by_o philip_n de_fw-fr comines_n that_o our_o king_n when_o they_o want_v money_n be_v wont_a to_o feign_v that_o they_o will_v go_v into_o scotland_n or_o into_o france_n with_o a_o army_n and_o that_o to_o make_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n they_o will_v levy_v man_n and_o pay_v they_o for_o a_o matter_n of_o two_o or_o three_o month_n within_o which_o space_n they_o will_v again_o dismiss_v their_o army_n although_o they_o have_v take_v money_n of_o their_o subject_n enough_o to_o maintain_v they_o for_o a_o whole_a year_n or_o more_o and_o many_o time_n they_o have_v money_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n or_o of_o france_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o their_o war_n it_o be_v write_v by_o du_fw-fr haillan_n in_o the_o ten_o book_n of_o his_o french_a history_n that_o john_n king_n of_o england_n be_v in_o great_a want_n of_o money_n enjoy_v for_o six_o year_n together_o all_o the_o benefice_n of_o his_o realm_n 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and_o antonio_n peres_n his_o voluntary_a confession_n which_o be_v a_o slender_a kind_n of_o proof_n and_o especial_o against_o a_o king_n for_o exception_n may_v be_v make_v and_o take_v against_o it_o as_o that_o antonio_n peres_n bewray_v his_o own_o filthiness_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v that_o he_o be_v but_o one_o witness_n that_o he_o be_v as_o socius_fw-la criminis_fw-la and_o therefore_o his_o accusation_n of_o little_a force_n and_o many_o other_o like_a which_o for_o brevity_n i_o omit_v and_o will_v dispute_v tanquam_fw-la ex_fw-la concessis_fw-la and_o have_v two_o principal_a reason_n to_o induce_v i_o thereunto_o the_o first_o because_o i_o presume_v that_o no_o man_n will_v be_v so_o impudent_a as_o to_o accuse_v a_o king_n and_o his_o own_o sovereign_n to_o his_o face_n and_o to_o the_o view_n of_o all_o the_o world_n of_o a_o horrible_a murder_n unless_o his_o accusation_n be_v true_a and_o tend_v rather_o to_o purge_v himself_o then_o to_o 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argument_n and_o if_o the_o common_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n have_v no_o great_a punishment_n than_o degradation_n and_o excommunication_n and_o both_o of_o they_o be_v equal_a unto_o deposition_n unto_o death_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o if_o for_o what_o fault_n they_o may_v be_v afflict_v by_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n deposition_n and_o death_n may_v be_v impose_v for_o the_o same_o crime_n by_o a_o civil_a magistrate_n murder_n be_v punish_v with_o degradation_n and_o excommunication_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n murder_n must_v needs_o be_v capital_a before_o a_o temporal_a judge_n but_o what_o need_v i_o stand_v any_o long_o upon_o the_o proof_n of_o my_o opinion_n the_o author_n of_o the_o beforenamed_n seditious_a book_n ease_v i_o of_o that_o pain_n ergo_fw-la since_o the_o law_n say_v such_o judgement_n as_o a_o man_n give_v against_o another_o such_o must_v he_o expect_v and_o look_v for_o himself_o and_o he_o that_o approve_v a_o witness_n honesty_n and_o 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creator_n in_o heaven_n in_o violate_v the_o latter_a they_o remember_v not_o their_o maker_n on_o earth_n for_o the_o people_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v their_o maker_n next_o unto_o god_n contract_n ergo_fw-la of_o subject_n have_v their_o ground_n their_o foundation_n and_o their_o strength_n not_o from_o prince_n law_n but_o from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n bind_v king_n and_o emperor_n prince_n and_o prelate_n lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a be_v it_o that_o they_o be_v make_v between_o a_o prince_n and_o a_o private_a man_n or_o the_o prince_n and_o a_o city_n or_o the_o prince_n and_o any_o other_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o be_v of_o such_o force_n be_v these_o first_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o falsify_v a_o man_n faith_n then_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n bind_v man_n and_o persuade_v they_o to_o keep_v their_o contract_n and_o to_o hold_v their_o promise_n even_o unto_o their_o enemy_n next_o the_o law_n of_o honesty_n charge_v their_o prince_n to_o 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and_o contract_n be_v fortify_v and_o strengthen_v with_o a_o solemn_a oath_n with_o a_o oath_n that_o be_v add_v to_o a_o contract_n have_v these_o virtue_n these_o quality_n these_o operation_n it_o make_v their_o contract_n lawful_a and_o of_o full_a strength_n and_o force_n which_o without_o a_o oath_n be_v not_o of_o weight_n before_o god_n and_o man_n for_o a_o young_a man_n under_o year_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o minority_n can_v contract_v without_o authority_n consent_n and_o counsel_n of_o his_o guardian_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o stand_v to_o his_o contract_n if_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o observe_v and_o keep_v the_o same_o his_o oath_n strengthen_v his_o contract_n and_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o restitution_n to_o his_o former_a and_o pristine_a estate_n it_o make_v the_o person_n infamous_a which_o break_v such_o a_o contract_n it_o debar_v he_o of_o any_o action_n against_o the_o other_o contrahent_fw-la it_o enforce_v he_o to_o restore_v that_o he_o have_v receive_v it_o disable_v he_o to_o take_v the_o forfeiture_n that_o be_v make_v unto_o he_o it_o free_v the_o observer_n of_o the_o contract_n from_o any_o penalty_n whereinto_o he_o be_v fall_v it_o benefit_v the_o absent_a as_o the_o present_a it_o forfeit_v the_o contract_n whether_o it_o be_v interpose_v either_o before_o or_o after_o the_o contract_n or_o at_o the_o instant_n of_o the_o make_n of_o she_o or_o at_o any_o other_o time_n it_o urge_v and_o bind_v the_o contrahent_n to_o a_o strict_a and_o due_a observance_n unless_o it_o may_v endanger_v their_o soul_n health_n and_o keep_v and_o observe_v their_o contract_n brief_o it_o have_v many_o other_o operation_n which_o shall_v be_v more_o fit_o mention_v hereafter_o but_o what_o avail_v it_o to_o have_v say_v all_o this_o if_o all_o may_v be_v refell_v in_o a_o few_o word_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v not_o well_o inform_v when_o he_o make_v this_o contract_n when_o he_o take_v this_o oath_n he_o prejudice_v himself_o great_o in_o yield_v thereunto_o 7_o and_o he_o weaken_v his_o authority_n too_o much_o in_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o law_n and_o all_o these_o be_v prove_v or_o any_o one_o of_o these_o three_o inconvenience_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v true_a he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o contract_n or_o of_o this_o oath_n but_o how_o be_v all_o or_o any_o of_o these_o three_o inconvenience_n prove_v how_o can_v it_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v well_o inform_v when_o he_o yield_v to_o this_o contract_n can_v he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o that_o which_o all_o the_o world_n know_v which_o his_o predecessor_n do_v before_o he_o which_o stranger_n unto_o his_o law_n and_o country_n know_v many_o year_n ago_o for_o guicciardine_n who_o write_v his_o book_n before_o he_o be_v crown_v write_v in_o the_o six_o book_n of_o his_o history_n that_o the_o aragonian_a king_n have_v no_o absolute_a and_o kingly_a authority_n in_o all_o thing_n but_o be_v subject_n unto_o the_o subject_n and_o constitution_n of_o their_o country_n which_o derogate_a much_o from_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o a_o king_n and_o bodin_n who_o write_v not_o many_o year_n be_v a_o frenchman_n and_o have_v no_o other_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n of_o arragon_n but_o such_o as_o he_o receive_v from_o other_o use_v in_o his_o book_n the_o same_o word_n of_o the_o king_n authority_n which_o be_v use_v by_o the_o king_n at_o his_o coronation_n we_o that_o be_v able_a to_o do_v as_o much_o as_o you_o make_v you_o our_o lord_n and_o king_n upon_o condition_n that_o you_o shall_v keep_v our_o law_n and_o liberty_n and_o if_o you_o will_v not_o you_o shall_v not_o be_v our_o king_n law_n bind_v the_o present_a assoon_o as_o they_o be_v publish_v in_o their_o presence_n and_o hear_n and_o the_o absent_a short_o after_o that_o they_o come_v to_o their_o notice_n and_o knowledge_n those_o law_n therefore_o be_v as_o by_o all_o likelihood_n it_o seem_v make_v and_o establish_v at_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o aragonian_a king_n can_v not_o be_v hide_v from_o his_o knowledge_n nor_o prejudicial_a to_o his_o majesty_n and_o authority_n royal._n for_o what_o blemish_n be_v it_o to_o a_o king_n to_o submit_v himself_o unto_o those_o law_n which_o his_o predecessor_n be_v content_v to_o acknowledge_v and_o observe_v the_o emperor_n that_o make_v and_o authorize_v almost_o all_o the_o civil_a law_n that_o be_v now_o extant_a can_v set_v it_o down_o as_o a_o law_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v well_o and_o worthy_o do_v of_o a_o prince_n be_v he_o never_o so_o great_a and_o mighty_a to_o be_v please_v to_o subject_v himself_o to_o his_o own_o law_n it_o delight_v a_o good_a prince_n it_o like_v his_o subject_n it_o honour_v king_n and_o it_o great_o rejoice_v their_o vassal_n the_o ancient_a king_n of_o
his_o apol._n the_o spanish_a king_n be_v right_a to_o the_o indies_n the_o spanish_a king_n title_n to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n guicciard_n lib._n 14._o vie_n de_fw-fr f●ancois_n p●_n guicciardin_n the_o spanish_a king_n title_n to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n d●_n com._n de_fw-fr com._n how_o the_o spanish_a king_n retain_v all_o those_o state_n which_o he_o now_o possess_v titus_n livia_n corn._n tac._n polybius_n appianus_n alexand._n tit._n liviu●_n plut._n in_o the_o life_n of_o eumenes_n plut._n in_o the_o life_n of_o theseus_n idem_fw-la in_o the_o life_n of_o romulus_n holinshed_a polid._n virg._n ti●us_fw-la livia_n guicciard_n lib._n 15._o polid._n virg._n hect._n bo●t_n holinshed_a appianus_n alexand._n tit._n livius_n historia_n pontifical_a de_fw-fr d._n illescas_n neustra_fw-la though_o de_fw-fr walsingh_n justinus_n vida_n de_fw-fr paulo_n 3._o de_fw-fr d._n illescas_n the_o spanish_a king_n opinion_n &_o proceed_n with_o the_o turk_n the_o spanish_a king_n opinion_n &_o proceed_n with_o the_o french_a king_n bodin_n tit._n livius_n lib._n 33._o tit._n livius_n lib._n 9_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr discourse_n politics_n plutarch_n du_n haillan_n andrea_n friccius_n de_fw-fr repub._n polib_n l_o 1._o the_o spanish_a king_n opinion_n &_o proceed_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n the_o spanish_a king_n opinion_n &_o proceed_n with_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n the_o spanish_a king_n opinion_n &_o proceed_n with_o the_o venetian_n &_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n be_v the_o mighty_a enemy_n that_o the_o spanish_a king_n have_v dam_fw-la hailan_n plutarch_n man_n can_v prevent_v what_o god_n intend_v herodotus_n lib._n 1._o just._n lib._n 43._o tit._n livius_n herodotus_n lib._n 3._o just._n lib._n 44._o the_o justification_n of_o the_o queen_n attempt_n against_o spain_n and_o portugal_n guicciard_n lib._n 10._o machiavelli_n in_o his_o discourse_n upon_o tit._n livius_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o prince_n to_o receive_v &_o succour_v another_o prince_n fly_v unto_o they_o for_o refuge_n and_o relief_n du_n haillan_n lib._n 24._o vida_n de_fw-fr h._n 3_o holinish_v du_n hailan_n polid._n virg._n holinshed_a bible_n in_o 2_o king_n chap._n 12._o illescas_n vid●_n de_fw-fr alexandro_n 6._o biondo_n lib._n 16._o du_n haillan_n lib._n 9_o piero_n mexias_n vide_fw-la macrino_n du_n haillan_n lib._n 1._o jul._n caesar_n lib_n 3_o terapha_n de_fw-fr regibus_fw-la hispan_n justin._n lib._n ●7_n holi●shed_a polid._n virg._n t._n walse_v in_o his_o neustria_n du_n haillan_n that_o league_n be_v no_o long_o inviolable_a then_o until_o there_o be_v some_o advantage_n give_v to_o break_v they_o guicciard_n lib._n 5._o ●_o 2._o polid._n virg._n lib._n 19_o hect._n boet._n lib._n 7._o idem_fw-la lib._n 9_o idem_fw-la prince_n for_o lawful_a occasion_n may_v &_o have_v be_v offend_v with_o their_o confederate_n and_o leave_v they_o illeseas_n vida_fw-la de_fw-la sexto_fw-la 4._o idem_fw-la vida_fw-la de_fw-la julio_n 2._o idem_fw-la vida_fw-la de_fw-fr leon._n 10_o idem_fw-la ibid._n paulus_n jovius_n l._n 26._o idem_fw-la vida_fw-la de_fw-la clement_n 7._o idem_fw-la de_fw-fr paulo_n 3._o holinshed_a pol_n virg._n du_n haillan_n dinothus_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la belgico_fw-la czsars_n commen●_n 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o intercept_n of_o the_o spaniard_n money_n send_v many_o year_n ago_o into_o flanders_n give_v he_o no_o just_a cause_n of_o quarrel_n against_o england_n dinothus_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la belgico_fw-la dinothus_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la belgico_fw-la the_o sp●●nia●d_n be_v not_o so_o strong_a as_o man_n ●●pose_v he_o to_o be_v the_o spaniard_n be_v not_o so_o wealthy_a as_o he_o be_v take_v to_o be_v paul_n jovius_n comines_n guicciard_n paul_n jovius_n illescas_n dinothus_n paul_n jovius_n tho._n wals._n idem_fw-la math._n paris_n dinothus_n m._n ant._n arrayo_n david_n chyt●aeus_n munsteri_fw-la cosmog_n vasoeus_n vide_fw-la de_fw-la elutherio_fw-la functius_n lib_n 1._o nic._n gyes●_n polid._n virg._n lib._n 4._o rob._n barn_n in_o vita_fw-la ponti●icum_fw-la pag._n 68_o guicciard_n lib._n 10._o 5._o 18._o nic._n giles_n munsterius_fw-la vide_fw-la de_fw-la marq._n de_fw-fr pescara_n holin_n shed_v dionthus_fw-la de_fw-la bello_fw-la belgi●o_fw-la sil●a_fw-la 〈◊〉_d aei_fw-la the_o fi●st_a 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o spanish_a king_n in_o govern_v the_o low●_n 〈◊〉_d by_o spaniard_n the_o spaniards●_n error_n in_o not_o gra●ting_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n unto_o his_o subject_n in_o flanders_n memory_n de_fw-mi france_n ca●ion_n sleidanus_n herodotus_n holinshed_a pol._n virgil_n boetius_fw-la annales_n flandriae_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n three_o error_n in_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o the_o guis●rd●_n mar_n antonio_n arrogo_fw-la that_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o able_a to_o yield_v the_o spaniard_n any_o great_a help_n de_fw-fr comines_n guicciardine_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n can_v great_o respect_v the_o sp●niards_n that_o the_o spaniard_n can_v neither_o have_v profit_n nor_o honour_n by_o the_o leaguer_n du_n hatllan_n finis_fw-la coronat_fw-la opus_fw-la four_o cause_n prove_v the_o spaniard_n indiscretion_n in_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o the_o ●●isards_n fama_fw-la crescit_fw-la eundo_fw-la plutarch_n in_o his_o life_n guicciardine_n a●_n unknown_a author_n in_o italian_a du_n hailan_n pedro_n corneiod●_n la_fw-fr ligay_n consideration_n franc●se●_n a_o french_a discourse_n write_v by_o a_o unknown_a author_n du_n haillan_n carion_n de_fw-fr comines_n du_n haillan_n carion_n objection_n answer_n h●linshed_a pol._n virg●l_n gui●ciardine_n that_o the_o spaniard_n can_v have_v no_o good_a assurance_n of_o the_o leaguer_n firm_a friendship_n a_o book_n write_v in_o latin_a as_o it_o be_v suppose_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o lion_n the_o same_o author_n accusation_n refute_v objection_n answer_n declaration_n deal_v estate_n de_fw-fr france_n en_fw-fr temps_fw-fr les_fw-fr roys_n henry_n 2_o francis_n 2_o &_o charles_n 9_o objection_n answer_n that_o the_o french_a king_n have_v just_a cause_n to_o kill_v the_o duke_n of_o guise_n caesar_n comment_fw-fr tresor_fw-la detreso●s_fw-la declaration_n deal_v estate_n etc._n etc._n quosemel_fw-la est_fw-la imbui●_n recens_fw-la etc._n etc._n negotiation_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pax_fw-la del_fw-it a_fw-mi 1575._o that_o the_o pope_n excommunication_n be_v not_o to_o be_v fear_v nor_o a_o lawful_a cause_n to_o invade_v england_n the_o pope_n mean_n to_o grow_v up_o to_o authority_n the_o great_a wrong_n loss_n and_o indignity_n which_o england_n sustain_v by_o acknowleding_n the_o pope_n authority_n temporal_a prince_n intermeddle_v with_o speritual_a matter_n warrant_v by_o the_o scripture_n the_o spaniard_n indiscretion_n in_o credit_v our_o english_a fugitive_n the_o late_a scotish_n queen_n death_n give_v the_o spaniard_n no_o just_a occasion_n to_o invade_v england_n six_o argument_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o scottish_a q._n use_v by_o her_o friend_n to_o prou●_n that_o she_o can_v not_o lawful_o be_v condemn_v by_o our_o queen_n the_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o argument_n the_o queen_n of_o scot_n be_v in●erior_a to_o the_o queen_n majesty_n that_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n owe_v homage_n unto_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n for_o scotland_n the_o answer_n to_o the_o three_o objection_n quo_fw-la semel_fw-la est_fw-la imbu●a_fw-la recens_fw-la etc._n etc._n sanguis_fw-la martyrum_fw-la semen_fw-mi ecclesiae_fw-la pidace_n herodotus_n pastoralis_fw-la de_fw-fr officio_fw-la delegati_fw-la gloss_n &_o pastoralis_fw-la felinus_n in_o eccl._n n._n 6._o l._n 1._o idem_fw-la pompon_n c._n 2_o felinus_n in_o eccl._n n._n 6●_n qui_fw-la resistit_fw-la 11_o quest_n 3._o bald._n barroll_n lucias_n f._n bald._n the_o fid_fw-we mis._n abb._n &_o fe._n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la de_fw-la test_n abb._n &_o fe._n fel._n glossa_fw-la jason_n n._n 32_o autent_n de_fw-fr monarchis_n in_o principalibus_fw-la fel._n in_o ep._n 1._o de_fw-la prob_fw-la n._n 6_o 7_o bodin_n de_fw-fr repub._n specul_fw-la l._n 2._o the_o actione_n seu_fw-la pet_n 93._o n._n 3._o fel._n in_o cap._n pastoralis_fw-la speculum_fw-la l._n 5._o de_fw-la legibus_fw-la s._n 6._o n._n 29_o jason_n in_o leg_n mil._n n._n 7._o bald_n in_o anth_n sacr_n puber_n in_o 3._o coll_n advertisement_n de_fw-fr signior_n vasc._n fign_n
have_v in_o his_o life_n time_n many_o war_n with_o divers_a prince_n but_o none_o more_o notable_a famous_a and_o worthy_a of_o perpetual_a memory_n th●n_v his_o war_n in_o france_n italy_n and_o germany_n for_o the_o war_n which_o he_o have_v against_o the_o turk_n be_v not_o proper_o to_o be_v term_v he_o because_o his_o force_n alone_o be_v not_o employ_v therein_o but_o the_o aid_n and_o help_v of_o the_o best_a and_o most_o part_n of_o christendom_n his_o force_n in_o germany_n be_v not_o above_o 9000_o horseman_n and_o 50000_o footman_n as_o lewis_n guicciardine_n testify_v in_o his_o commentary_n and_o although_o he_o use_v in_o these_o war_n all_o his_o wit_n and_o policy_n to_o increase_v his_o own_o power_n and_o to_o weaken_v and_o diminish_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o protestant_n perform_v the_o one_o by_o draw_v into_o league_n with_o himself_o and_o unto_o his_o aid_n the_o pope_n and_o other_o prince_n of_o his_o own_o religion_n and_o effect_v the_o other_o as_o sleidan_n write_v by_o great_a cunning_n and_o policy_n use_v in_o distract_n many_o prince_n concur_v in_o opinion_n touch_v matter_n of_o religion_n with_o the_o protestant_n from_o their_o side_n and_o faction_n yet_o the_o protestant_n army_n consist_v of_o 10000_o horseman_n and_o 90000_o footman_n be_v far_o great_a than_o he_o in_o number_n and_o have_v undoubted_o get_v the_o day_n against_o he_o when_o they_o join_v battle_n together_o have_v not_o divers_a of_o their_o confederate_n leave_v and_o abandon_v they_o before_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v or_o have_v not_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n commit_v a_o gross_a error_n in_o join_v battle_n with_o he_o his_o army_n bring_v into_o france_n be_v many_o but_o none_o great_a than_o at_o laundresy_n and_o marcelles_n in_o the_o first_o he_o be_v aid_v by_o our_o king_n and_o in_o the_o second_o by_o most_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n and_o other_o his_o confederate_n insomuch_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o have_v be_v first_o overthrow_v by_o he_o in_o italy_n be_v constrain_v to_o implore_v the_o help_n of_o the_o turk_n against_o he_o for_o when_o he_o come_v to_o marselles_n he_o have_v as_o dr._n illescas_n report_v in_o the_o life_n of_o paulus_n tertius_fw-la in_o his_o army_n about_o 25000_o almain_n 8000_o spaniard_n and_o ten_o or_o twelve_o thousand_o italian_n the_o almain_n gather_v within_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o spaniard_n within_o his_o own_o realm_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o italian_n not_o only_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n but_o also_o in_o the_o duchy_n of_o savoy_n and_o in_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n at_o laundresey_n reckon_v therein_o the_o force_n which_o he_o have_v out_o of_o england_n his_o whole_a army_n come_v not_o to_o above_o 50000_o as_o the_o say_v guicciardine_n affirm_v these_o be_v the_o great_a strength_n that_o ever_o he_o gather_v together_o and_o these_o be_v not_o so_o great_a but_o that_o our_o queen_n without_o the_o help_n of_o any_o other_o ally_n or_o confederate_n have_v oftentimes_o bring_v far_o great_a force_n into_o the_o field_n as_o both_o our_o history_n and_o the_o french_a and_o scotish_n chronicle_n do_v witness_v and_o mr._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr noüe_n his_o opinion_n before_o mention_v show_v that_o the_o french_a king_n of_o himself_o be_v very_o well_o able_a to_o raise_v a_o far_o great_a army_n than_o any_o of_o these_o be_v against_o any_o of_o his_o enemy_n i_o shall_v not_o therefore_o need_v as_o i_o may_v convenient_o do_v in_o this_o place_n confer_v the_o force_n of_o england_n or_o of_o france_n with_o the_o strength_n of_o this_o emperor_n who_o have_v never_o get_v the_o happy_a victory_n which_o he_o obtain_v against_o franci●_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n have_v not_o the_o italian_a captain_n who_o the_o french_a king_n put_v in_o trust_n deceive_v he_o by_o take_v pay_n for_o many_o more_o soldier_n than_o they_o have_v in_o their_o band_n a_o fault_n too_o much_o use_v in_o our_o modern_a war_n have_v not_o the_o swisser_n when_o there_o be_v most_o need_n of_o they_o depart_v to_o their_o own_o home_n have_v not_o the_o french_a king_n give_v himself_o too_o careless_o to_o pleasure_n which_o cause_v his_o force_n to_o decrease_v and_o diminish_v daily_o or_o have_v not_o the_o say_a king_n very_o unadvised_o attempt_v in_o the_o cold_a winter_n to_o besiege_v pavia_n pescara_n for_o the_o marquis_n of_o pescara_n understand_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v counsel_v thereunto_o by_o captain_n bonnevet_n be_v go_v to_o besiege_v pavia_n say_v unto_o his_o soldier_n we_o that_o be_v no_o better_a than_o man_n already_o conquer_v be_v now_o become_v conqueror_n for_o our_o enemy_n be_v therein_o ill_o advise_v leave_v we_o in_o lody_n and_o go_v to_o fight_v with_o the_o almain_n at_o pavia_n where_o the_o frenchman_n will_v not_o only_o lose_v that_o fury_n with_o which_o many_o time_n they_o work_v wonder_n but_o also_o will_v spend_v their_o chief_a force_n in_o a_o long_a and_o tedious_a siege_n of_o a_o town_n not_o easy_a to_o be_v take_v and_o in_o fight_v with_o a_o very_a valiant_a and_o most_o obstinate_a nation_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o we_o shall_v receive_v fresh_a supply_n out_o of_o germany_n and_o without_o all_o doubt_n if_o the_o war_n continue_v long_o as_o it_o be_v likely_a to_o do_v we_o can_v but_o hope_v for_o a_o most_o happy_a and_o victorious_a end_n thereof_o now_o if_o this_o emperor_n in_o these_o war_n the_o worst_a of_o which_o be_v far_o more_o just_a than_o the_o best_a which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v late_o undertake_v can_v with_o the_o help_n and_o furtherance_n of_o all_o his_o ally_n and_o confederate_n make_v no_o great_a force_n then_o be_v before_o mention_v nor_o with_o his_o force_n shall_v ever_o have_v have_v so_o good_a success_n as_o he_o have_v if_o his_o adversary_n have_v be_v so_o wise_a and_o wary_a as_o they_o may_v have_v be_v why_o shall_v his_o son_n king_n philip_n be_v think_v able_a to_o bring_v more_o man_n into_o the_o field_n than_o be_v in_o those_o army_n or_o worthy_a of_o so_o good_a fortune_n as_o his_o father_n have_v since_o his_o strength_n be_v in_o no_o respect_n comparable_a unto_o he_o and_o his_o action_n and_o his_o enterprise_n have_v not_o the_o like_a colour_n and_o show_v of_o wisdom_n or_o of_o justice_n as_o the_o emperor_n have_v that_o the_o father_n excel_v the_o son_n in_o strength_n all_o man_n will_v confess_v save_v those_o which_o carry_v a_o partial_a and_o prejudicate_a opinion_n of_o the_o present_a greatness_n of_o spain_n for_o albeit_o the_o son_n have_v late_o add_v the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n unto_o those_o realm_n and_o dominion_n which_o his_o father_n possess_v and_o leave_v unto_o he_o although_o the_o empire_n have_v continue_v for_o these_o many_o year_n and_o be_v likely_a to_o ●emain_v still_o in_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o his_o very_a near_a kinsman_n in_o regard_n of_o who_o affinity_n and_o kindred_n he_o may_v bold_o rest_v in_o as_o great_a hope_n and_o assure_a confidence_n of_o the_o aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o he_o may_v if_o himself_o be_v emperor_n yet_o have_v so_o govern_v in_o flanders_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o long_a and_o continual_a civil_a war_n those_o country_n can_v yield_v he_o such_o aid_n of_o man_n and_o ●oney_n as_o they_o do_v unto_o his_o father_n who_o in_o all_o h●s_n war_n as_o lewis_n guicciardin●_n in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o commentary_n affirm_v have_v great_a help_n both_o of_o man_n and_o money_n from_o they_o alone_o th●n_o from_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o dominion_n he_o have_v great_o impair_v his_o strength_n and_o make_v it_o far_o inferior_a unto_o his_o father_n or_o unto_o that_o same_o which_o he_o himself_o be_v like_a to_o make_v before_o or_o at_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o his_o civil_a war_n for_o to_o 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six_o book_n of_o his_o chronicle_n of_o flanders_n report_v that_o philip_n king_n of_o flanders_n in_o the_o year_n 1181_o have_v war_n against_o the_o french_a king_n have_v 200000_o man_n in_o his_o army_n and_o adrianus_n barbadus_fw-la in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n record_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o utritch_n be_v able_a upon_o any_o urgent_a occasion_n to_o arm_v 40000_o men._n the_o first_o of_o these_o report_n show_v what_o the_o force_n of_o flanders_n have_v be_v and_o the_o second_o give_v i_o occasion_n to_o conjecture_v and_o think_v that_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n can_v but_o be_v great_a since_o a_o bishop_n of_o one_o town_n can_v ready_o and_o convenient_o arm_v so_o many_o men._n it_o be_v write_v that_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o displeasure_n and_o contention_n betwixt_o philip_n surname_v the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n and_o pope_n boniface_n the_o eight_o be_v because_o the_o say_v philip_n will_v not_o at_o 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the_o siege_n to_o rochel_n insomuch_o that_o mr._n of_o valence_n who_o be_v his_o ambassador_n unto_o the_o elector_n be_v fa●n_n to_o publish_v a_o book_n wherein_o he_o more_o cunning_o then_o true_o derive_v the_o fault_n and_o crime_n of_o that_o massacre_n from_o he_o unto_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n who_o take_v the_o same_o in_o so_o evil_a part_n that_o after_o the_o king_n be_v establish_v in_o poland_n the_o say_a duke_n publish_v a_o other_o book_n wherein_o he_o clear_v himself_o and_o lay_v the_o chief_a blame_n upon_o the_o late_a french_a king_n last_o whenas_o he_o have_v rule_v a_o while_n in_o poland_n and_o see_v the_o diversity_n of_o religion_n there_o he_o loathe_v the_o country_n detest_a their_o opinion_n and_o can_v hardly_o be_v bring_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n which_o bind_v he_o to_o permit_v and_o tolerate_v a_o plurality_n of_o religion_n in_o that_o kingdom_n but_o it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o as_o many_o prince_n have_v show_v themselves_o honest_a 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he_o news_n of_o his_o death_n he_o take_v such_o a_o course_n for_o his_o departure_n from_o thence_o as_o high_o commend_v his_o wisdom_n and_o manifest_o declare_v his_o great_a and_o natural_a love_n and_o affection_n unto_o his_o native_a country_n with_o which_o course_n it_o shall_v be_v very_o requisite_a and_o expedient_a to_o acquaint_v you_o thorough_o because_o his_o adversary_n draw_v from_o hence_o their_o principal_a argument_n to_o prove_v his_o infidelity_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o his_o evil_a government_n for_o where_o as_o he_o be_v say_v they_o bind_v by_o faithful_a promise_n and_o oath_n to_o contnue_v in_o poland_n and_o to_o have_v a_o especial_a care_n of_o the_o wealth_n and_o welfare_n of_o that_o country_n he_o leave_v and_o abandon_v they_o when_o they_o have_v most_o need_n of_o he_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o letter_n that_o be_v send_v unto_o he_o after_o his_o departure_n by_o the_o principle_n peer_n noble_n and_o senator_n of_o that_o realm_n it_o be_v not_o unknown_a unto_o any_o that_o know_v the_o state_n of_o france_n and_o be_v conversant_a in_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o late_a accident_n thereof_o that_o he_o be_v very_o unwilling_a to_o go_v into_o poland_n because_o that_o he_o see_v that_o his_o brother_n be_v not_o likely_a to_o live_v long_o and_o that_o he_o die_v in_o his_o absence_n the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v always_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n may_v be_v wrongful_o tranfer_v unto_o his_o brother_n or_o unto_o some_o other_o who_o his_o brother_n young_a year_n or_o his_o absence_n may_v encourage_v to_o affect_v the_o same_o this_o consideration_n move_v he_o not_o to_o give_v his_o consent_n unto_o that_o journey_n before_o that_o his_o mother_n faithful_o promise_v to_o revoke_v he_o with_o all_o possible_a diligence_n if_o his_o brother_n shall_v chance_v to_o die_v and_o some_o write_v that_o at_o his_o departure_n his_o mother_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o make_v he_o the_o more_o willing_a to_o go_v or_o that_o she_o be_v resolve_v to_o take_v such_o order_n that_o charles_n the_o nine_o shall_v not_o live_v long_o say_v unto_o he_o take_v not_o his_o departure_n my_o son_n grievous_o for_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v long_o before_o thou_o shall_v return_v let_v it_o be_v speak_v either_o to_o comfort_n and_o encourage_v he_o or_o with_o her_o foreknowledge_n and_o prejudicate_a opinion_n he_o be_v scant_o settle_v in_o poland_n when_o a_o messenger_n come_v unto_o he_o to_o signify_v his_o brother_n death_n this_o message_n be_v deliver_v he_o wise_o and_o provident_o call_v together_o the_o nobility_n of_o poland_n impart_v unto_o they_o his_o brother_n death_n require_v their_o counsel_n in_o a_o case_n of_o such_o difficulty_n as_o great_o perplex_v his_o wit_n and_o not_o light_o trouble_v the_o wise_a among_o they_o the_o first_o thing_n that_o be_v decree_v be_v that_o the_o noble_n shall_v mourn_v for_o he_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o with_o the_o same_o solemnity_n that_o they_o usual_o observe_v in_o mourning_n for_o their_o own_o king_n whereby_o they_o signify_v their_o great_a love_n which_o they_o bear_v he_o the_o next_o matter_n that_o be_v resolve_v be_v to_o dispatch_v a_o present_a messenger_n into_o france_n with_o letter_n of_o credit_n unto_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n require_v she_o for_o he_o to_o take_v upon_o she_o the_o regency_n of_o france_n until_o his_o return_n and_o the_o three_o conclusion_n of_o their_o consultation_n be_v to_o call_v a_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n and_o therein_o to_o deliberate_v and_o consult_v what_o may_v be_v best_a for_o the_o king_n to_o do_v whether_o to_o return_v into_o france_n or_o to_o continue_v and_o remain_v in_o poland_n in_o this_o interim_n he_o call_v to_o mind_n the_o trubulent_a estate_n of_o france_n the_o young_a year_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o the_o ambitious_a and_o aspire_a mind_n of_o divers_a of_o the_o french_a nobility_n and_o likewise_o understanding_n that_o the_o peer_n of_o poland_n fear_v his_o sudden_a departure_n be_v about_o to_o take_v some_o order_n for_o prevent_v the_o same_o determine_v with_o himself_o to_o depart_v thence_o before_o his_o go_v shall_v be_v know_v aswell_o because_o he_o will_v not_o have_v the_o same_o hinder_v and_o cross_v by_o the_o nobility_n as_o for_o that_o he_o know_v it_o will_v be_v very_o dangerous_a for_o he_o to_o pass_v homeward_o through_o the_o country_n of_o divers_a prince_n that_o bear_v he_o no_o great_a good_a will_n if_o he_o shall_v depart_v thence_o as_o that_o they_o may_v have_v any_o foreknowledge_n and_o intelligence_n of_o the_o time_n of_o his_o departure_n and_o of_o the_o way_n which_o he_o go_v in_o return_v into_o france_n this_o resolution_n thus_o take_v he_o write_v a_o letter_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n unto_o those_o in_o who_o he_o repose_v great_a confidence_n and_o signify_v unto_o they_o that_o since_o the_o time_n of_o their_o last_o conference_n he_o have_v receive_v such_o intelligence_n out_o of_o france_n as_o give_v he_o just_a occasion_n to_o hasten_v thither_o in_o post_n and_o not_o to_o attend_v the_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n of_o poland_n he_o promise_v to_o return_v so_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v convenient_o pray_v they_o to_o excuse_v his_o sudden_a departure_n unto_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o for_o such_o matter_n as_o his_o leisure_n will_v not_o permit_v he_o to_o commit_v unto_o his_o letter_n he_o desire_v they_o to_o give_v credit_n unto_o a_o faithful_a counsellor_n of_o he_o who_o he_o leave_v behind_o he_o with_o further_a instruction_n for_o they_o the_o nobility_n understand_v by_o his_o own_o letter_n and_o these_o man_n report_n mark_v the_o love_n they_o bear_v he_o and_o the_o care_n which_o they_o have_v of_o he_o send_v present_o a_o nobleman_n in_o post_n after_o he_o to_o beseech_v he_o to_o return_v and_o write_v their_o letter_n un●o_o the_o emperor_n to_o certify_v his_o majesty_n that_o his_o hasty_a return_n into_o france_n proceed_v not_o of_o any_o offence_n give_v unto_o the_o king_n by_o they_o nor_o of_o any_o evil_a opinion_n conceive_v by_o the_o king_n against_o they_o but_o of_o some_o urgent_a occasion_n require_v his_o presence_n in_o france_n they_o rest_v not_o here_o but_o when_o they_o see_v that_o he_o return_v not_o in_o such_o time_n as_o they_o look_v for_o he_o they_o write_v a_o large_a letter_n unto_o he_o wherein_o they_o declare_v how_o love_o they_o consent_v to_o choose_v he_o before_o a_o number_n of_o other_o p●●nces_n that_o be_v competitor_n with_o he_o how_o honourable_o they_o send_v for_o he_o into_o france_n how_o royal_o they_o receive_v he_o how_o dutiful_o they_o carry_v themselves_o towards_o he_o how_o careful_o they_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o both_o