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he_o write_v so_o he_o very_o hardly_o can_v â—…ise_v to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d â—…y_n that_o be_v not_o dull_a but_o when_o i_o be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o this_o câ—…se_n of_o scribble_a i_o 〈◊〉_d myself_o with_o aâ—…_n much_o of_o a_o stoâ—…_n as_o i_o can_v to_o 〈◊〉_d myself_o against_o public_a censure_n and_o in_o my_o own_o deâ—…ence_n soon_o believe_v reputation_n but_o a_o whim_n since_o the_o worst_a have_v their_o admirer_n as_o well_o as_o the_o â—…est_n at_o least_o in_o our_o age_n nor_o can_v i_o persuade_v myself_o that_o the_o next_o will_v be_v one_o 〈◊〉_d better_o in_o 〈◊〉_d judgement_n and_o to_o say_v truth_n there_o be_v nothing_o can_v make_v i_o have_v any_o tolerable_a opinion_n of_o myself_o but_o the_o love_n and_o esteem_v i_o have_v for_o you_o who_o 〈◊〉_d i_o leave_v to_o contradict_v myself_o and_o show_v such_o arrogance_n i_o do_v pretend_v to_o value_v as_o much_o as_o any_o man_n can_v and_o i_o defy_v my_o great_a â—…nemies_n to_o do_v i_o justice_n and_o 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the_o admonition_n give_v by_o a_o old_a poet_n to_o one_o of_o these_o gentleman_n inclination_n will_v be_v almost_o fruitless_a quâ—…d_a 〈◊〉_d celsus_n agâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d â—…ndus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quaerant_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d palatinus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d apollo_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v reclaim_v nay_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o thamyras_n will_v scarce_o effect_v it_o the_o break_v their_o â—…ute_n will_v not_o hinder_v their_o write_n nor_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o eye_n their_o repeat_v though_o perhaps_o blindness_n may_v be_v some_o advantage_n to_o their_o acquainâ—…ance_n by_o give_v they_o a_o possibility_n of_o avoid_v â—…hem_n for_o a_o see_v poetaster_n have_v a_o hawk_n eye_n 〈◊〉_d one_o he_o intend_v to_o recite_v too_o he_o spy_v he_o at_o a_o distance_n and_o swoop_v upon_o he_o before_o he_o can_v make_v his_o escape_n these_o be_v the_o bane_n of_o society_n and_o have_v bring_v a_o odium_n on_o that_o admirable_a science_n they_o pretend_v to_o with_o some_o people_n who_o though_o they_o have_v wit_n want_v judgement_n to_o distinguish_v betwixt_o pretence_n and_o reality_n other_o who_o ought_v to_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o muse_n and_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o difference_n of_o merit_n and_o impudence_n be_v yet_o too_o fond_a of_o more_o ungenerous_a pleasure_n to_o sacrifice_v they_o to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o poet_n there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o man_n that_o love_n pleaâ—…e_v but_o be_v sordid_a in_o their_o choice_n of_o it_o beyond_o measure_n prefer_v those_o of_o the_o body_n to_o those_o of_o the_o mind_n they_o value_v not_o what_o expense_n they_o 〈◊〉_d at_o in_o keep_v a_o whore_n for_o the_o use_n of_o half_a the_o â—…own_n yet_o be_v sordid_o penurious_a in_o their_o gratiâ—…tions_n of_o a_o poet_n a_o look_n a_o sigh_n a_o senseless_a word_n 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o can_v melt_v they_o into_o profuseness_n and_o poverty_n when_o the_o noble_a thought_n dress_v in_o the_o most_o charm_a number_n and_o language_n shall_v not_o move_v they_o to_o consider_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o author_n of_o they_o nay_o though_o they_o value_v themselves_o as_o man_n of_o sense_n as_o well_o as_o fortune_n their_o dog_n and_o their_o bottle_n be_v more_o their_o care_n than_o the_o darling_n of_o heaven_n the_o poet_n maecenas_z and_o augustus_n be_v the_o only_o keep_v patron_n the_o poet_n be_v their_o mistress_n and_o never_o be_v they_o so_o happy_a or_o wanton_v so_o much_o in_o pleasure_n as_o in_o their_o intimacy_n with_o virgil_n horace_n gallus_n etc._n etc._n their_o company_n be_v their_o regale_n though_o virgil_n if_o we_o measure_v the_o excellence_n of_o it_o by_o our_o test_n facetiousness_n and_o buffonery_n be_v none_o of_o the_o best_a i_o be_o extreme_o please_v with_o augustus_n and_o can_v almost_o sacrifice_v to_o his_o memory_n when_o i_o read_v this_o charm_a expostulation_n to_o horace_n iratum_fw-la i_o tibi_fw-la scito_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la in_o plerisque_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la scriptis_fw-la mecum_fw-la potissimum_fw-la loquaris_fw-la an_fw-mi vereris_fw-la ne_fw-la apud_fw-la posteros_fw-la tibi_fw-la infame_n sit_fw-la quod_fw-la videaris_fw-la familiaris_fw-la nobis_fw-la esse_fw-la you_o see_v he_o be_v ambitious_a that_o posterity_n by_o often_o read_v his_o name_n in_o horace_n write_n shall_v know_v how_o he_o value_v he_o have_v our_o poet_n this_o encouragement_n they_o will_v surpass_v the_o roman_n and_o greek_n too_o and_o england_n will_v have_v she_o great_a horace_n and_o virgil_n â—…or_n as_o marshal_n say_v sint_fw-la maecenates_fw-la nâ—…n_fw-la deâ—…nt_fw-la flacce_fw-la marones_n and_o caâ—…na_fw-la prouâ—…unt_fw-la animo_fw-la deducta_fw-la sereno_n but_o where_o there_o must_v be_v a_o care_n of_o subsistence_n the_o mind_n can_v never_o have_v that_o seâ—…eneness_n it_o ought_v for_o so_o noble_a and_o sacred_a a_o office_n what_o therefore_o may_v we_o not_o expect_v shall_v a_o 〈◊〉_d or_o maecenas_n arise_v from_o such_o who_o under_o all_o these_o disadvantage_n have_v perform_v so_o well_o i_o hope_v this_o apology_n may_v remove_v some_o prejudices_fw-la that_o may_v oppose_v that_o happiness_n and_o provoke_v some_o better_a pen_n to_o do_v poetry_n more_o justice_n than_o my_o time_n or_o ability_n will_v permit_v if_o we_o regard_v the_o antiquity_n of_o its_o origine_fw-la the_o nobleness_n of_o its_o subject_n or_o the_o beauty_n of_o its_o aim_n or_o design_n which_o three_o thing_n be_v the_o test_n of_o the_o excellence_n of_o art_n and_o science_n in_o reference_n to_o each_o other_o we_o shall_v easy_o 〈◊〉_d poesy_n most_o ancient_a in_o its_o rise_n most_o honourable_a in_o the_o subject_n and_o matter_n it_o adorn_v and_o most_o transcendâ—…ntly_o excellent_a in_o its_o usefulness_n and_o 〈◊〉_d first_o to_o say_v nothing_o of_o other_o author_n 〈◊〉_d virgil_n prove_v from_o the_o second_o book_n of_o 〈◊〉_d evangel_n prep_n that_o it_o be_v of_o a_o very_a early_a date_n and_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v also_o evident_a that_o it_o flourish_v among_o the_o most_o ancient_a of_o the_o hebrew_n who_o be_v by_o several_a age_n of_o great_a antiquity_n than_o the_o grecian_a poet_n for_o moses_n their_o leader_n have_v pass_v the_o red_a sea_n inspire_v by_o a_o divine_a fury_n sing_v praise_n and_o thanks_o to_o his_o omnipotent_a â—…liverer_n in_o hexameter_n verse_n according_a to_o â—…phus_n in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o antiquity_n of_o the_o jew_n thus_o the_o royal_a david_n too_o compose_v hymn_n to_o god_n in_o various_a number_n as_o â—…phus_n in_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o these_o word_n confirm_v david_n therefore_o say_v he_o after_o he_o be_v deliver_v from_o war_n and_o danger_n in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o full_a tranquillity_n and_o peace_n compose_v song_n and_o hymn_n to_o god_n in_o various_a and_o different_a number_n as_o trimeter_n quinquimeter_n with_o who_o st._n jerome_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o chronicle_n of_o eusebâ—…s_n agree_v where_o he_o write_v in_o this_o manner_n last_o say_v he_o what_o be_v more_o sonorous_a than_o the_o book_n of_o psalm_n which_o like_o the_o work_n of_o our_o horace_n or_o the_o greek_a pindar_n now_o run_v on_o jambick_a foot_n now_o sound_v with_o alcaic's_n now_o swell_v with_o the_o saphic_a number_n etc._n etc._n but_o to_o come_v to_o the_o gentile_n we_o find_v poetry_n so_o very_a ancient_n that_o they_o know_v not_o its_o rise_n but_o attribute_v it_o to_o their_o god_n apollo_n and_o the_o muse_n aâ—…_n apollo_n in_o ovid_n himself_o assure_v we_o juppiter_n est_fw-la genitor_fw-la pâ—…r_v i_o quod_fw-la eritque_fw-la fuitque_fw-la estque_fw-la patet_fw-la per_fw-la i_o concordant_a carmina_fw-la â—…rvis_fw-la apollo_n receive_v the_o harp_n from_o mercury_n and_o theâ—…_n be_v make_v precedent_n of_o the_o muse_n by_o which_o attribute_v the_o original_a of_o poetry_n to_o the_o god_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o gentile_n themselves_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o sacred_a and_o venerable_a thing_n above_o humane_a invention_n from_o this_o spring_n it_o descend_v as_o it_o be_v by_o succession_n to_o linus_n the_o son_n of_o apollo_n and_o urania_n and_o orpheus_n the_o son_n of_o apollo_n and_o calliope_n and_o thamyras_n these_o two_o last_o with_o hercules_n be_v the_o scholar_n to_o linus_n we_o need_v not_o instance_n arion_n amphion_n and_o musaeus_n who_o be_v poet_n of_o a_o very_a ancient_a date_n their_o uncommon_a praise_n be_v celebrate_v in_o so_o extraordinary_a a_o manner_n that_o there_o can_v nothing_o be_v add_v to_o their_o eternal_a glory_n their_o encomium_n indeed_o transcend_v all_o belief_n and_o understanding_n so_o much_o do_v succeed_v age_n think_v be_v due_a to_o the_o first_o father_n of_o poetry_n as_o to_o make_v their_o performance_n more_o than_o mortal_a the_o divine_a orpheus_n the_o wonder_n of_o better_a naâ—…ure_n with_o the_o music_n of_o his_o lyre_n and_o song_n draw_v tree_n stone_n and_o beast_n to_o be_v his_o listen_a audience_n which_o be_v not_o so_o impossible_a since_o campaâ—…ella_n prove_v that_o all_o thing_n have_v sense_n but_o the_o charm_a of_o rock_n stone_n and_o tree_n the_o tame_a wild_a beast_n and_o the_o stop_v the_o course_n of_o raâ—…id_a torrent_n be_v the_o least_o of_o his_o performance_n hell_n lose_v its_o terror_n and_o put_v on_o a_o more_o agreeâ—…ble_a face_n the_o torture_a ghost_n forget_v their_o past_a 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o heaven_n of_o their_o present_a ease_n and_o â—…he_v very_a fury_n grow_v mild_a and_o calm_a at_o the_o sound_n of_o his_o melodious_a verse_n and_o lyre_n all_o which_o be_v â—…dmirably_o describe_v by_o ovid_n in_o his_o metamorphosis_n these_o power_n do_v antiquity_n give_v to_o orpheus_n of_o â—…he_a sweetness_n of_o who_o poesy_n it_o will_v be_v superâ—…uous_a to_o produce_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o most_o anâ—…ient_a author_n arion_n and_o amphion_n want_v not_o their_o miracle_n of_o the_o dolphin_n and_o the_o
posterity_n put_v they_o into_o verse_n as_o the_o most_o agreeable_a and_o kindred_n repository_n of_o thing_n so_o sacred_a hence_o also_o if_o with_o these_o book_n we_o may_v mingle_v the_o profane_a flow_v all_o those_o hymn_n ode_n secular_a poem_n and_o io_n paean_n to_o jove_n mercury_n apollo_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o imaginary_a god_n of_o heathen_n so_o sacred_a have_v poetry_n be_v esteem_v in_o all_o age_n so_o charm_v and_o so_o comprehensive_a that_o they_o always_o judge_v whatever_o be_v design_v for_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n king_n and_o hero_n or_o for_o the_o common_a and_o universal_a use_n profit_n and_o pleasure_n of_o all_o man_n aught_o to_o be_v deliver_v in_o number_n in_o verse_n as_o destine_v to_o all_o that_o be_v sublime_a and_o great_a to_o this_o we_o owe_v the_o geneology_n and_o noble_a deed_n of_o the_o king_n and_o commander_n in_o homer_n the_o common_a father_n of_o all_o poet_n and_o in_o virgil_n his_o competitor_n of_o glory_n these_o be_v write_v in_o noble_a verse_n fill_v our_o mind_n with_o fresh_a and_o wonderful_a pleasure_n every_o time_n we_o peruse_v they_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o several_a institutes_n of_o our_o life_n particular_o the_o spur_n to_o virtue_n and_o flight_n from_o vice_n the_o purgation_n of_o the_o manner_n etc._n etc._n the_o funeral_n grief_n and_o lamentation_n on_o the_o dead_a and_o final_o all_o those_o particular_n that_o the_o accident_n of_o humane_a life_n produce_v desirable_a or_o pleasant_a all_o which_o be_v and_o have_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o poem_n whence_o the_o ancient_a greek_a author_n reduce_v all_o thing_n divine_a and_o humane_a to_o five_o head_n the_o first_o they_o term_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d under_o which_o they_o seem_v compendious_o to_o have_v place_v all_o that_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o praise_n of_o the_o god_n the_o right_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o victory_n of_o the_o hero_n and_o the_o celebration_n of_o noble_a acts._n the_o second_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o which_o the_o virtue_n of_o great_a and_o extraordinary_a man_n be_v praise_v as_o elogium_fw-la and_o panegyric_n the_o three_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o use_n of_o which_o be_v to_o express_v the_o virtue_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o purge_n and_o probity_n of_o the_o manner_n the_o forth_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o perform_v the_o funeral_n sorrowâ—…_n and_o â—…amentations_n the_o five_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d under_o which_o be_v contain_v all_o that_o can_v be_v conducive_a to_o the_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n of_o mankind_n poetry_n have_v be_v always_o generous_o employ_v none_o can_v call_v in_o question_n the_o nobility_n and_o excellence_n of_o its_o subject_a and_o matter_n though_o some_o perhaps_o may_v object_v that_o philosophy_n law_n and_o history_n etc._n etc._n treat_v of_o other_o thing_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n whilst_o they_o discover_v thing_n from_o their_o cause_n or_o by_o argument_n prove_v to_o other_o those_o that_o be_v already_o discover_v but_o they_o be_v but_o very_o raw_a novice_n in_o the_o academy_n of_o poetry_n who_o be_v ignorant_a that_o the_o element_n or_o first_o foundation_n of_o most_o if_o not_o all_o art_n as_o well_o as_o their_o progress_n be_v derive_v from_o poetry_n and_o the_o best_a author_n of_o all_o time_n have_v grant_v the_o poet_n the_o first_o philosopher_n for_o from_o this_o treasure_n or_o ocean_n of_o art_n and_o science_n be_v all_o the_o rivulet_n of_o learn_v spring_v and_o have_v lift_v up_o their_o head_n nay_o they_o have_v abundant_o draw_v whatever_o they_o contain_v of_o pleasure_n or_o artifice_n from_o poetry_n as_o from_o the_o vast_a and_o mother_n rceptacle_n of_o all_o the_o mellifluous_a water_n of_o eloquence_n to_o this_o we_o may_v add_v what_o strabo_n say_v viz._n poeticem_fw-la antiqui_fw-la vocant_fw-la primariam_fw-la quandam_fw-la philosophiam_fw-la quae_fw-la nos_fw-la a_o pveris_fw-la ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la instituâ—…i_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la voluptatâ—…_n doceat_fw-la cujusmodi_fw-la mores_n &_o affectus_fw-la &_o actiones_fw-la nostras_fw-la esse_fw-la conveniat_fw-la quin_fw-la nostri_fw-la hâ—…mines_fw-la poetam_fw-la vel_fw-la solum_fw-la sapientem_fw-la esse_fw-la perâ—…ribuerunt_fw-la ob_fw-la eamque_fw-la rem_fw-la civitates_fw-la greciae_fw-la puâ—…ros_fw-la primum_fw-la omnium_fw-la poeticis_fw-la erudiunt_fw-la non_fw-la utique_fw-la merae_fw-la obiectationis_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la prudentiae_fw-la modestiaeque_fw-la praeceptis_fw-la imbuantur_fw-la i._n e._n the_o ancient_n term_v poesy_n a_o more_o excellent_a kind_n of_o philosophy_n which_o shall_v from_o our_o childhood_n inform_v our_o life_n and_o teach_v we_o with_o pleasure_n what_o our_o manner_n our_o passion_n and_o our_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v nay_o our_o countryman_n will_v scarce_o admit_v any_o into_o the_o number_n of_o wise_a man_n but_o poet_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o city_n of_o greece_n ground_n boy_n first_o of_o all_o in_o poetry_n not_o mere_o for_o their_o delight_n but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v instruct_v in_o the_o precept_n of_o modesty_n and_o prudence_n or_o wisdom_n and_o just_o too_o do_v the_o ancient_n term_n poetry_n a_o more_o excellent_a philosophy_n for_o if_o the_o excellence_n of_o a_o thing_n depend_v on_o its_o more_o or_o less_o aptness_n to_o obtain_v the_o end_n it_o be_v design_v for_o this_o prerogative_n be_v just_o give_v to_o poetry_n the_o end_n of_o philosophy_n be_v to_o form_v in_o the_o mind_n idea_n and_o habit_n of_o virtue_n and_o they_o be_v fix_v there_o better_a by_o pleasure_n than_o pain_n because_o the_o mind_n be_v natural_o averse_a to_o pain_n and_o propense_a to_o pleasure_n but_o the_o stiff_a and_o difficult_a method_n of_o those_o who_o be_v simple_o philosopher_n perplex_v we_o too_o much_o with_o metaphysical_a notion_n logical_a distinction_n and_o a_o long_a train_n of_o argument_n which_o give_v the_o mind_n a_o fatigue_n to_o gain_v the_o knowledge_n it_o aim_v at_o whereas_o the_o poetic_a philosopher_n propose_v a_o fair_a more_o adequate_a compendious_a and_o comprehensive_a instruction_n which_o the_o mind_n be_v so_o far_o from_o labour_v to_o unriddle_v and_o understand_v that_o it_o at_o fiâ—…st_a sight_n perceive_v it_o be_v in_o love_n with_o its_o beauty_n and_o greedy_o take_v the_o charm_a impression_n it_o give_v whilst_o convey_v into_o it_o by_o melodious_a number_n betwitch_a expression_n mighty_a thought_n and_o illustrious_a example_n that_o great_a poet_n and_o critic_n horace_n declare_v how_o sit_v he_o think_v poetry_n for_o the_o instruction_n of_o youth_n in_o the_o first_o epistle_n of_o the_o second_o book_n os_fw-la tenerum_fw-la pveri_fw-la balbumque_fw-la poet_n a_o figurat_fw-la torque_fw-la ab_fw-la obscaenis_fw-la jam_fw-la nunc_fw-la sermonibus_fw-la aurem_fw-la mox_fw-la etiam_fw-la pâ—…ctus_fw-la praeceptis_fw-la format_n amiciss_fw-la asperitatis_fw-la &_o invidiae_fw-la corrector_n &_o irae_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o other_o admirable_a verse_n that_o follow_v these_o you_o be_v sir_n extreme_o well_o acquaint_v with_o which_o so_o beautiful_o set_v off_o the_o several_a advantage_n of_o poetry_n and_o hieronimus_fw-la vida_n one_o of_o the_o best_a italian_a poet_n that_o have_v write_v in_o i_o atin_n as_o rapine_n assure_v we_o in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o poetic_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n postquam_fw-la igitur_fw-la primas_fw-la sundi_fw-la pver_fw-la bauserit_fw-la art_n jam_fw-la nunc_fw-la incipiat_fw-la rigâ—…s_fw-la accedâ—…re_fw-la fontes_fw-la et_fw-la phaebum_fw-la &_o dulces_fw-la musas_fw-la assâ—…escat_fw-la amarc_n add_v to_o this_o what_o horace_n say_v in_o his_o the_o art_n poetica_fw-la fuit_fw-la hâ—…c_fw-la sapientia_fw-la quondam_a publica_n privatis_fw-la secernere_fw-la sacra_fw-la prophanis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o ten_o follow_a verse_n which_o i_o have_v not_o room_n here_o to_o quote_v erasmus_n that_o want_v nâ—…_n wit_n call_v iâ—…_n a_o banquet_n compose_v of_o all_o the_o delicacy_n and_o qâ—…intessence_n of_o all_o other_o art_n and_o science_n and_o melanâ—…hon_n place_n the_o excellence_n of_o poetry_n for_o the_o penetration_n into_o man_n mind_n next_o to_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n especial_o tragedy_n pâ—…ets_n be_v as_o you_o see_v the_o darling_n son_n of_o the_o god_n bear_v to_o grâ—…t_n and_o sublime_a thing_n and_o the_o corrector_n '_o and_o guide_v of_o common_a life_n they_o have_v not_o without_o reason_n be_v esteem_v by_o the_o great_a monarch_n and_o potentate_n of_o the_o world_n and_o make_v instructor_n and_o tutor_n to_o king_n and_o prince_n i_o speak_v of_o true_a poet_n not_o of_o of_o the_o little_a mushroom_n of_o parnassus_n the_o street-repeating_a poetaster_n thus_o linus_n be_v the_o tutor_n to_o hercules_n the_o tame_a of_o monster_n and_o tyrant_n and_o alexander_n the_o great_a with_o veneration_n respect_v homer_n as_o the_o guide_n and_o director_n of_o his_o â—…ife_n read_v his_o work_n daily_o in_o the_o heat_n and_o hurry_v of_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o world_n and_o sleep_v with_o they_o under_o his_o pillow_n
nox_fw-la fuit_fw-la illa_fw-la dii_o deaeque_fw-la quam_fw-la mollis_fw-la torâ—…us_fw-la haesâ—…mus_fw-la calentes_fw-la et_fw-la transâ—…udimus_fw-la hinc_fw-la &_o hinc_fw-la labellis_fw-la errantes_fw-la animas_fw-la valete_fw-la curae_fw-la mortalis_fw-la ego_fw-la sic_fw-la perire_fw-la 〈◊〉_d plato_n republic_n be_v but_o a_o utopia_n at_o best_a and_o aim_v at_o new_a way_n of_o form_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n by_o law_n not_o so_o agreeable_a perhaps_o to_o man_n nature_n as_o more_o politic_a legislator_n have_v compose_v who_o receive_v this_o noble_a art_n and_o honour_v its_o professor_n with_o public_a veneration_n be_v sensible_a that_o it_o be_v the_o sure_a and_o best_a inâ—…ctrix_n of_o mankind_n but_o that_o it_o give_v immortality_n to_o those_o that_o favour_v it_o with_o their_o protection_n and_o generosity_n o_o sacer_fw-la &_o magnus_fw-la vatum_fw-la labour_n omnâ—…_n fato_fw-la eripis_fw-la &_o populis_fw-la donas_fw-la mortalibus_fw-la â—…vum_fw-la whoever_o will_v raise_v his_o mind_n above_o the_o vulgar_a taste_n and_o form_n in_o his_o breast_n noble_a design_n must_v apply_v himself_o to_o a_o read_n of_o the_o poet_n as_o petronius_n arbiter_n have_v it_o artis_fw-la severae_fw-la siquis_fw-la amat_fw-la essectus_fw-la menteinque_fw-la magnis_fw-la applicat_fw-la 〈◊〉_d prâ—…os_fw-la versibus_fw-la annos_fw-la maeâ—…mque_fw-la bibat_fw-la faeliâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d fontem_fw-la as_o there_o be_v a_o natural_a excellence_n in_o be_v a_o poet_n so_o be_v there_o in_o esteem_v one_o and_o nothing_o show_v the_o degeneracy_n of_o a_o age_n more_o in_o honour_n as_o well_o as_o sense_n than_o a_o contempt_n of_o this_o divine_a science_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d master_n of_o it_o so_o that_o i_o must_v inâ—…er_o that_o this_o present_a age_n be_v at_o a_o very_a low_a ebb_n of_o both_o that_o though_o bless_v with_o as_o great_a poet_n as_o ever_o greece_n or_o rome_n produce_v have_v so_o very_o little_a regard_n to_o they_o as_o not_o to_o make_v public_a sacrifice_n of_o its_o dross_n to_o the_o use_v of_o two_o such_o extraordinary_a men._n there_o be_v a_o plebeian_n genius_n spread_v among_o we_o and_o generous_a and_o noble_a act_n be_v contemn_v and_o laugh_v at_o but_o then_o sir_n in_o so_o general_a a_o defect_n to_o be_v singular_a in_o taste_n challenge_v the_o more_o honour_n and_o this_o make_v i_o ashamed_a to_o offer_v so_o unpolished_a and_o hasty_a a_o piece_n as_o this_o at_o your_o foot_n who_o be_v not_o only_o a_o excellent_a judge_n of_o the_o most_o difficult_a thing_n and_o even_o in_o the_o first_o bloom_n of_o your_o youth_n have_v master_v the_o whole_a circle_n of_o the_o science_n but_o also_o have_v a_o peculiar_a esteem_n for_o this_o i_o plead_v for_o and_o by_o your_o admirable_a choice_n of_o those_o you_o converse_v with_o show_v you_o can_v let_v none_o of_o your_o hour_n be_v lose_v either_o with_o tri_a book_n in_o your_o study_n or_o impertinent_a coxcomb_n in_o your_o conversation_n i_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o vanity_n to_o say_v this_o be_v i_o so_o happy_a as_o to_o be_v often_o bless_v with_o your_o company_n i_o catch_v it_o but_o now_o and_o then_o unwilling_a to_o make_v you_o do_v penance_n for_o my_o satisfaction_n and_o this_o consideration_n will_v oblige_v i_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o essay_n only_o desire_v your_o leave_n public_o to_o declare_v myself_o what_o i_o be_o that_o be_v sir_n your_o real_a friend_n and_o humble_a servant_n to_o mr._n t._n s._n in_o vindication_n of_o mr._n milton_n paradise_n lose_v sir_n you_o will_v pardon_v i_o i_o be_o confident_a though_o in_o opposition_n to_o your_o thought_n i_o positive_o declare_v myself_o extreme_o well_o please_v with_o that_o part_n of_o mr._n milton_n most_o excellent_a poem_n to_o which_o you_o discover_v the_o least_o inclination_n those_o ancient_n and_o consequent_o less_o intelligible_a word_n pâ—…rases_n and_o simile_n by_o which_o he_o frequent_o and_o purposed_o affect_v to_o express_v his_o mean_v in_o my_o opinion_n do_v well_o suit_n with_o the_o venerable_a antiquity_n and_o sublime_a grandeur_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o how_o much_o soever_o some_o unthinking_a have_v condemn_v this_o his_o choice_n you_o who_o have_v mature_o weigh_v how_o much_o deep_o a_o impression_n less_o use_v so_o they_o be_v what_o you_o will_v grant_v his_o always_o be_v significant_a word_n make_v on_o a_o reader_n fancy_n than_o such_o as_o be_v more_o common_a you_o i_o say_v must_v pay_v a_o vast_a deference_n to_o mr._n milton_n great_a judiciousness_n in_o this_o particular_a no_o less_o than_o to_o his_o entire_a manage_n of_o every_o part_n of_o that_o charm_a poem_n in_o which_o upon_o every_o occasion_n he_o discover_v himself_o a_o perfect_a unimitable_a master_n of_o language_n here_o be_v you_o force_v to_o give_v a_o profound_a attention_n to_o the_o universal_a creator_n speak_v like_o that_o almighty_a who_o by_o the_o fiat_n of_o his_o mouth_n make_v all_o thing_n and_o yet_o so_o gracious_a be_v all_o his_o expression_n as_o if_o he_o value_v himself_o more_o on_o his_o good_a will_n to_o man_n than_o on_o his_o prerogative_n over_o he_o there_o shall_v you_o read_v man_n addressing_z himself_z submissive_o like_o a_o creature_n who_o owe_v his_o be_v to_o a_o better_a wise_a and_o high_a power_n and_o yet_o not_o so_o abject_o but_o you_o will_v easy_o perceive_v he_o to_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o whole_a creation_n elsewhere_o you_o may_v see_v a_o angel_n discover_v himself_o not_o a_o little_a man_n superior_a by_o creation_n in_o place_n and_o power_n more_o but_o in_o knowledge_n most_o of_o all_o in_o another_o place_n behold_v woman_n appear_v inferiâ—…r_n to_o both_o these_o and_o yet_o more_o ambitious_a than_o 〈◊〉_d but_o then_o soft_a much_o in_o her_o make_n and_o manner_n than_o her_o rough_a spouse_n who_o down_o right_a sincerity_n and_o unaffeâ—…d_a plainness_n seem_v most_o to_o delight_n nor_o can_v i_o now_o forget_v with_o what_o vast_a complacency_n we_o have_v oâ—…t_v together_o read_v the_o most_o natural_a lively_a yet_o as_o their_o sex_n different_a description_n our_o first_o parent_n separately_z make_v of_o their_o own_o apprehension_n of_o themselves_o at_o their_o first_o find_v themselves_o live_v creature_n nay_o the_o very_a fall_v angel_n be_v much_o honour_v above_o the_o best_a of_o their_o desert_n by_o the_o amaze_a relation_n we_o there_o meet_v with_o of_o their_o ambition_n malice_n inveteracy_n and_o cunning_a and_o never_o be_v scene_n so_o lively_o show_v as_o that_o of_o his_o pandaemonium_n in_o the_o first_o book_n once_o more_o and_o you_o be_v not_o les_fw-fr astonish_a at_o his_o description_n than_o he_o make_v the_o angel_n to_o be_v at_o the_o report_n of_o their_o adversary_n thundâ—…ing_v firework_n and_o yet_o if_o his_o matter_n require_v a_o mean_a style_n how_o much_o soever_o he_o speak_v lofty_o at_o one_o time_n at_o another_o do_v even_o to_o a_o miracle_n suit_n his_o speech_n to_o his_o subject_n this_o i_o well_o know_v have_v be_v censure_v in_o he_o for_o servile_a 〈◊〉_d but_o if_o it_o be_v well_o consider_v upon_o what_o proper_a occasion_n he_o thus_o humble_v his_o style_n it_o will_v be_v account_v as_o real_o it_o be_v his_o great_a commendation_n but_o in_o praise_n of_o mr._n milton_n admirable_a dexterity_n in_o this_o his_o matchless_a performance_n since_o all_o i_o can_v say_v must_v come_v exceed_o short_a of_o his_o due_a merit_n that_o i_o bring_v not_o myself_o under_o the_o correction_n of_o that_o know_a saying_n praestat_fw-la de_fw-la carthagine_v tacere_fw-la quam_fw-la pauca_fw-la dicere_fw-la i_o shall_v venture_v to_o add_v no_o more_o but_o this_o though_o the_o compose_v such_o a_o complete_a poem_n on_o such_o a_o no_o less_o obscure_a than_o weighty_a subject_n be_v a_o task_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o mr._n milton_n only_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o out_o of_o doubt_n whether_o himself_o have_v ever_o be_v able_a so_o to_o sing_v of_o unrevealed_a heavenly_a mystery_n have_v he_o not_o be_v altogether_o deprive_v of_o his_o outward_a sighâ—…_n and_o thereby_o make_v capable_a of_o such_o continue_a 〈◊〉_d inward_a speculation_n as_o he_o who_o have_v the_o usâ—…_n of_o his_o bodily_a eye_n can_v possible_o become_v possess_v with_o this_o however_o must_v be_v grant_v as_o indubitable_o true_a the_o bountiful_a power_n above_o do_v more_o than_o make_v he_o amends_o for_o their_o take_v away_o his_o sight_n by_o so_o illumine_v his_o mind_n as_o to_o enable_v he_o most_o complete_o to_o â—…ng_v of_o matchless_a being_n matchless_a thing_n before_o unknown_a to_o and_o even_o unthought_a of_o by_o the_o whole_a race_n of_o man_n thus_o reward_v he_o for_o a_o temporary_a loss_n with_o a_o eternal_a fame_n of_o which_o envy_n itself_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a ever_o to_o deprive_v this_o best_a of_o poem_n â—…ir_n its_o most_o judicious_a author_n in_o this_o faith_n i_o subscribe_v myself_o sir_n you_o etc._n
subject_a or_o book_n when_o we_o meet_v i_o will_v give_v you_o more_o of_o my_o sentiment_n which_o nothing_o can_v make_v i_o so_o free_a of_o impart_v but_o the_o pleasure_n i_o have_v to_o please_v such_o a_o friend_n though_o i_o shall_v never_o yield_v to_o you_o in_o sincerity_n or_o any_o other_o duty_n that_o be_v â—…owed_v to_o cloe_n by_o her_o faithful_a friend_n urania_n some_o reflection_n on_o mr._n rymer_n short_a view_n of_o tragedy_n and_o a_o attempt_n at_o a_o vindication_n of_o shakespeare_n in_o a_o essay_n direct_v to_o john_n dryden_n esq_n as_o soon_o as_o mr._n rymer_n book_n come_v to_o my_o hand_n i_o resolve_v to_o make_v some_o reflection_n upon_o it_o though_o more_o to_o show_v my_o will_n than_o my_o ability_n but_o find_v mr._n dennis_n have_v almost_o promise_v the_o world_n a_o vindication_n of_o the_o incomparable_a shakespeare_n i_o quit_v the_o design_n since_o he_o have_v get_v a_o champion_n more_o equal_a to_o his_o worth_n not_o doubt_v but_o mr._n dennis_n will_v as_o effectual_o confute_v our_o hypercritic_n in_o this_o as_o all_o man_n must_v grant_v he_o have_v in_o what_o he_o attempt_v in_o his_o impartial_a critic_n but_o expect_v thus_o long_o without_o hear_v any_o far_o of_o it_o i_o conclude_v some_o other_o more_o important_a or_o at_o least_o more_o agreeable_a business_n have_v divert_v he_o from_o it_o or_o that_o he_o think_v it_o aâ—…_n unnecessary_a undertake_n to_o persuade_v the_o town_n oâ—…_n a_o truth_n it_o already_o receive_v or_o to_o give_v any_o far_a answer_n to_o a_o book_n that_o carry_v its_o own_o condemnation_n in_o its_o self_n however_o since_o i_o find_v some_o build_v a_o assurance_n on_o this_o general_a silence_n oâ—…_n all_o the_o friend_n of_o shakespeare_n that_o mr._n rymer_n objection_n be_v unanswerable_a i_o resolve_v to_o bestoâ—…_n two_o or_o three_o day_n on_o a_o essay_n to_o prove_v the_o contrary_a which_o may_v at_o least_o bring_v this_o advantage_n to_o the_o cause_n to_o convince_v the_o world_n how_o very_o good_a it_o be_v when_o one_o of_o my_o inability_n in_o so_o little_a time_n have_v so_o much_o to_o say_v for_o it_o and_o that_o without_o go_v through_o the_o whole_a defence_n i_o indeed_o like_o the_o most_o indifferent_a counsel_n make_v the_o motion_n but_o leave_v more_o able_a head_n to_o plead_v the_o cause_n one_o great_a satisfaction_n i_o have_v however_o i_o succeed_v be_v that_o i_o speak_v before_o a_o judge_n that_o be_v the_o best_a qualify_v to_o decide_v a_o controversy_n of_o this_o nature_n that_o ever_o england_n produce_v for_o in_o you_o sir_n the_o poet_n and_o the_o critic_n meet_v in_o their_o high_a perfection_n and_o if_o the_o critic_n discover_v the_o fault_n of_o shakespeare_n the_o poet_n will_v also_o see_v and_o admire_v â—…is_fw-la beauty_n and_o perfection_n for_o as_o you_o have_v learning_n and_o strong_a judgement_n to_o discern_v his_o â—…east_n transgression_n so_o have_v you_o a_o genius_n that_o can_v reach_v his_o noble_a flight_n and_o a_o justice_n that_o â—…ill_v acknowledge_v his_o desert_n and_o be_v there_o no_o â—…ther_a argument_n to_o be_v bring_v in_o his_o vindication_n â—…t_o will_v be_v more_o than_o sufficient_a to_o destroy_v all_o â—…is_n weak_a antagonist_n have_v huddle_v together_o against_o â—…im_n that_o you_o give_v he_o your_o approbation_n this_o â—…ir_n be_v real_o my_o opinion_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a the_o most_o â—…ensible_a lover_n of_o poetry_n will_v side_n with_o i_o in_o it_o â—…nd_v secure_v i_o from_o the_o imputation_n of_o be_v so_o â—…oolishly_o vain_a to_o think_v i_o can_v flatter_v you_o when_o speak_v of_o your_o poetry_n your_o judgement_n and_o â—…our_n candour_n since_o whatever_o can_v be_v say_v on_o that_o â—…ubject_n by_o any_o one_o below_o mr._n dryden_n abiâ—…ties_n will_v be_v but_o a_o very_a faint_a shadow_n of_o the_o mighty_a panegyric_n of_o your_o name_n alone_o the_o method_n i_o shall_v observe_v in_o these_o 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proceed_v from_o self-interest_n hope_v to_o persuade_v we_o that_o upon_o another_o vacancy_n he_o be_v qualify_v for_o poet_n laureate_a intimate_v that_o the_o old_a a_o man_n grow_v the_o sitter_n he_o be_v for_o a_o poet_n contrary_a to_o the_o â—…udgment_n of_o his_o friend_n rapine_n from_o who_o he_o 〈◊〉_d the_o observation_n that_o the_o athenian_n spend_v more_o of_o the_o public_a money_n about_o their_o chorus_n and_o other_o decoration_n of_o the_o stage_n than_o in_o all_o their_o war_n with_o persia._n from_o hence_o he_o soon_o pass_v to_o his_o belove_a aristophanes_n and_o to_o do_v he_o justice_n he_o always_o express_v a_o extraordinary_a passion_n for_o â—…arces_n though_o i_o be_o to_o seek_v in_o what_o he_o drive_v at_o in_o all_o those_o praise_n he_o bestow_v on_o he_o for_o run_v a_o muc_n as_o he_o phrase_n it_o at_o all_o manner_n of_o vice_n wherâ—…_n ever_o be_v see_v it_o be_v it_o in_o the_o great_a philosopher_n thâ—…_n great_a poet_n the_o general_n or_o the_o minister_n of_o stateâ—…_n will_v he_o have_v our_o poet_n follow_v his_o example_n and_o expose_v our_o divine_n bishop_n lord_n generals_z and_o minister_n of_o state_n if_o this_o be_v his_o desire_n yet_o either_o hâ—…_n ought_v not_o to_o blame_v they_o for_o their_o defect_n in_o that_o or_o be_v in_o justice_n bind_v to_o secure_v they_o from_o the_o penalty_n they_o will_v incur_v by_o do_v so_o scan._n maâ—…_n and_o some_o such_o odd_a thing_n be_v bugbear_n thâ—…_n will_v have_v frighten_v his_o aristophanes_n from_o hiâ—…_n freedom_n if_o the_o athenian_a law_n like_o we_o have_v secure_v vice_n and_o folly_n in_o the_o great_a one_o from_o thâ—…_n attaque_n of_o poet_n he_o ought_v therefore_o either_o tâ—…_n moderate_v his_o indignation_n at_o our_o poet_n for_o only_o expose_v the_o common_a life_n of_o mankind_n or_o if_o 〈◊〉_d will_v have_v none_o but_o statesman_n and_o generalsâ—…diculed_v â—…dicul'd_z let_v he_o lead_v the_o dance_n and_o fear_v not_o thâ—…_n success_n of_o aristophanes_n be_v so_o well_o qualify_v foâ—…_n a_o parce-wright_n his_o propensity_n to_o that_o influâ—…cing_v perhaps_o his_o judgement_n in_o favour_n of_o this_o greâ—…_n poet_n above_o all_o those_o that_o succeed_v he_o thâ—…_n quintilian_n as_o good_a a_o judge_n as_o mr._n rymer_n say_v 〈◊〉_d menander_n not_o aristophanes_n meo_fw-la judicio_fw-la diligenâ—…_n lectus_fw-la ad_fw-la cuncta_fw-la quae_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la efficienda_fw-la sufficâ—…_n ita_fw-la omnium_fw-la imaginem_fw-la in_o vitâ_fw-la expressit_fw-la tanta_fw-la in_o 〈◊〉_d inveniendi_fw-la copia_fw-la elâ—…quendi_fw-la facultas_fw-la ita_fw-la omnibus_fw-la râ—…bus_fw-la personis_fw-la affectibus_fw-la accommodatus_fw-la ut_fw-la omnibâ—…_n ejusdem_fw-la operis_fw-la autoribus_fw-la tenebras_fw-la obduxarit_fw-la bâ—…_n mr._n rymer_n must_v be_v singular_a in_o his_o opinion_n 〈◊〉_d he_o can_v not_o keep_v up_o his_o character_n as_o he_o be_v in_o thâ—…_n meaning_n of_o those_o two_o verse_n he_o quote_v pag._n 25._o non_fw-la minimum_fw-la meruere_fw-la dâ—…cus_fw-la vestigia_fw-la graeca_n ausi_fw-la deserere_fw-la &_o celebrare_fw-la domestica_fw-la facta_fw-la he_o will_v have_v it_o that_o non_fw-la minimum_fw-la be_v but_o a_o faint_a commendation_n though_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o best_a of_o the_o latin_a author_n that_o non_fw-la minimum_fw-la be_v use_v for_o magnum_n if_o not_o maximum_fw-la it_o be_v perhaps_o use_v by_o horace_n as_o a_o more_o modest_a expression_n of_o their_o worth_n that_o he_o may_v not_o incur_v the_o imputation_n of_o flatter_a by_o a_o strong_a praise_n those_o who_o be_v live_v but_o i_o deâ—…e_v he_o to_o produce_v non_fw-la minimum_fw-la in_o cicero_n or_o any_o other_o author_n of_o note_n in_o a_o sense_n less_o than_o magnum_n nor_o do_v that_o quotation_n out_o of_o the_o six_o book_n of_o virgil_n aeneid_n prove_v at_o all_o that_o virgil_n give_v up_o the_o cause_n and_o yield_v â—…he_a grecian_n more_o excellent_a in_o poetry_n than_o the_o latin_n any_o more_o than_o horace_n do_v in_o the_o epistle_n by_o he_o â—…oted_v for_o thus_o it_o run_v excudent_fw-la alii_fw-la spirantia_fw-la mollius_fw-la aera_fw-la credo_fw-la quidem_fw-la vivos_fw-la ducent_fw-la de_fw-la murmâ—…re_fw-la vultus_fw-la orabunt_fw-la causas_fw-la melâ—…us_fw-la caelique_fw-la meatus_fw-la describent_fw-la radio_fw-la &_o surgentia_fw-la sidera_fw-la dicent_fw-la tu_fw-la regere_fw-la imperio_fw-la populos_fw-la roman_a memento_n hae_fw-la tibi_fw-la erunt_fw-la art_fw-la pacisque_fw-la imponere_fw-la morem_fw-la parcere_fw-la subjectis_fw-la &_o debellare_fw-la superbos_fw-la from_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o mean_v only_a â—…his_n that_o govern_v nation_n and_o justice_n shall_v â—…e_v their_o chief_a care_n and_o great_a art_n not_o that_o he_o think_v the_o roman_n do_v not_o excel_v the_o grecian_n in_o other_o too_o for_o i_o believe_v none_o will_v deny_v but_o cicero_n be_v a_o great_a orator_n than_o demosthenes_n or_o at_o least_o as_o great_a and_o that_o virgil_n be_v as_o great_a a_o poet_n as_o homer_n and_o for_o other_o art_n pliny_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o roman_n excel_v the_o grecian_n even_o in_o they_o as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o govern_v when_o he_o say_v in_o the_o 36th_o book_n of_o his_o natural_a history_n that_o he_o will_v show_v the_o world_n conquer_v in_o the_o work_v of_o art_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o sword_n and_o then_o proceed_v to_o paint_v statuary_n etc._n etc._n but_o sir_n i_o fear_v i_o shall_v tire_v your_o patience_n shall_v i_o touch_v upon_o e'ery_a page_n i_o will_v therefore_o step_v to_o p._n 63._o and_o with_o that_o and_o the_o 65th_o make_v a_o end_n of_o my_o reflection_n and_o then_o examine_v more_o particular_o what_o relate_v to_o shakespeare_n p._n 63._o he_o express_v himself_o much_o against_o rhyme_n in_o play_n by_o which_o he_o not_o only_o show_v his_o mind_n be_v much_o alter_v since_o he_o write_v edgar_n in_o rhyme_n but_o also_o make_v it_o the_o distinctive_a mark_n of_o heroic_a verse_n in_o english_a as_o the_o number_n of_o hexameter_n be_v of_o latin_a heroic_n but_o he_o give_v we_o no_o reason_n for_o the_o parallel_n for_o that_o indeed_o will_v be_v to_o break_v a_o old_a custom_n which_o he_o be_v very_o fond_a of_o if_o therefore_o i_o can_v produce_v no_o argument_n against_o he_o in_o particular_a yet_o must_v a_o bare_a denial_n be_v grant_v equivalent_a to_o a_o bare_a assertion_n but_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o so_o barren_a of_o reason_n as_o to_o be_v destitute_a of_o a_o very_a convince_a proof_n of_o the_o contrary_a viz._n the_o number_n or_o foot_n distinguish_v the_o latin_a verse_n and_o the_o number_n of_o hexameter_n be_v very_o different_a from_o those_o of_o jambic_n which_o be_v the_o verse_n most_o use_v at_o least_o out_o of_o the_o chorus_n in_o tragedy_n so_o in_o english_a it_o be_v the_o foot_n or_o number_n that_o distinguish_v heroic_a 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thus_o one_o of_o our_o old_a medal_n bâ—…ars_v a_o harp_n on_o the_o kever_n
with_o the_o name_n kunobuline_n around_z it_o but_o what_o of_o that_o good_a sir_n what_o if_o it_o have_v merlin_n gildas_n and_o half_a a_o score_n more_o about_o it_o what_o be_v the_o consequence_n i_o advise_v he_o in_o his_o next_o book_n not_o to_o put_v his_o friend_n to_o such_o trouble_n to_o understand_v he_o for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v never_o yet_o meet_v with_o a_o oedipus_n to_o solve_v the_o riddle_n for_o what_o have_v the_o old_a medal_n to_o do_v with_o the_o proof_n of_o our_o have_v the_o british_a poetry_n to_o this_o day_n unless_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o medal_n have_v furnish_v we_o with_o some_o of_o it_o if_o he_o draw_v not_o the_o odd_a consequence_n from_o the_o harp_n that_o where_o there_o be_v music_n there_o must_v be_v poetry_n as_o where_o there_o be_v smoak_n there_o must_v be_v fire_n according_a to_o the_o laudable_a observation_n of_o our_o matron_n of_o antiquity_n but_o there_o need_v no_o medal_n of_o kunobuline_n to_o be_v produce_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o early_a use_n of_o potry_n in_o this_o island_n and_o that_o long_a before_o virgil_n write_v the_o british_a bard_n be_v enough_o to_o justify_v that_o we_o need_v not_o wait_v till_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n witness_n lucan_n lib._n 3._o who_o write_v of_o time_n that_o precede_v virgil._n vos_fw-fr quoque_fw-la qui_fw-la fortes_fw-la animas_fw-la belloque_fw-la peremptas_fw-la laudibus_fw-la in_o longum_fw-la vates_fw-la dimittit_fw-la be_v aevum_fw-la plurima_fw-la securi_fw-la fudistis_fw-la carmina_fw-la bardi_n but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o confirmation_n of_o his_o assertion_n that_o next_o the_o roman_n we_o excel_v in_o poetry_n it_o be_v not_o the_o number_n of_o year_n nor_o poem_n that_o wilâ—…_n establish_v our_o excellence_n but_o the_o quality_n it_o be_v theiâ—…_n perfection_n that_o must_v give_v we_o the_o advantage_n of_o our_o neighbour_n but_o to_o expect_v reason_n method_n without_o which_o â—…ll_o be_v 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by_o homer_n himself_o but_o hâ—…_n may_v thank_v his_o fate_n for_o allot_v he_o a_o time_n sâ—…_n much_o remote_a from_o we_o else_o they_o will_v not_o bâ—…_n fond_a of_o he_o to_o so_o unreasonable_a a_o excess_n since_o theâ—…_n can_v allow_v no_o excuse_n for_o small_a fault_n in_o theâ—…_n own_o countryman_n of_o a_o late_a date_n such_o ill_a patriot_n be_v these_o partial_a critic_n for_o i_o defy_v mr._n rymer_n and_o all_o of_o his_o opinion_n to_o parallel_v in_o shakespeare_n the_o wound_n the_o hatred_n the_o battle_n anâ—…_n strife_n of_o the_o go_n and_o he_o must_v confess_v if_o hâ—…_n be_v not_o a_o swear_a enemy_n to_o all_o reason_n that_o homer_n juno_n be_v a_o character_n far_o beneath_o and_o moâ—…_n disproportionable_a than_o that_o of_o desdemona_n thâ—…_n the_o first_o be_v of_o the_o queen_n of_o the_o god_n jove_n sister_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o other_o a_o senator_n daughter_n of_o venice_n young_a innocent_a and_o tender_a 〈◊〉_d desdemona_n be_v too_o humble_a for_o tragedy_n and_o diâ—…cover_v not_o elevation_n of_o soul_n enough_o for_o her_o birâ—…_n and_o fortune_n homer_n juno_n must_v be_v much_o too_o loâ—…_n for_o a_o heroic_a poem_n have_v no_o parallel_n for_o scold_v but_o at_o billingsgate_n for_o the_o furious_a curtain_n lecture_n of_o a_o city_n wife_n who_o be_v supreme_a lady_n 〈◊〉_d home_n be_v nothing_o to_o she_o this_o jupiter_n find_v wheâ—…_n the_o only_a remedy_n he_o have_v leave_v to_o stop_v her_o mouâ—…_n be_v to_o threaten_v to_o thrash_v her_o divine_a jack_n whicâ—…_n make_v her_o son_n vulcan_n something_o concern_v aboâ—…_n the_o shame_n it_o will_v be_v to_o have_v his_o goddess_n mothâ—…_n suffer_v the_o bastinade_v before_o the_o heavenly_a creâ—…_n where_o be_v the_o nature_n where_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o 〈◊〉_d if_o the_o nobleness_n of_o his_o thought_n the_o majesty_n of_o 〈◊〉_d expression_n and_o variety_n of_o his_o number_n make_v â—…he_a succeed_a age_n so_o fond_a of_o homer_n as_o to_o find_v some_o excuse_n for_o his_o failure_n in_o conduct_n and_o character_n be_v not_o shakespeare_n more_o ungenerous_o deal_v with_o who_o fault_n be_v make_v to_o a_o pretence_n â—…o_o deny_v all_o his_o beauty_n and_o excellence_n but_o it_o be_v not_o these_o instance_n in_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o greek_a peot_n with_o many_o more_o both_o as_o to_o the_o conduct_n and_o character_n that_o influence_n i_o to_o â—…ncline_v to_o a_o better_a opinion_n of_o the_o modern_n i_o mean_v of_o my_o own_o country_n than_o mr._n rymer_n â—…nd_v some_o of_o the_o grave_a pedant_n of_o the_o age_n the_o â—…xcellence_n i_o find_v in_o shakespeare_n himself_o command_v a_o â—…uster_a veneration_n for_o in_o his_o thought_n and_o exâ—…ressions_n he_o discover_v himself_o master_n of_o a_o very_a just_a observation_n of_o thing_n so_o that_o if_o he_o have_v which_o deny_a no_o learning_n his_o natural_a part_n will_v sufâ—…ciently_o have_v furnish_v he_o with_o better_a ethic_n â—…han_o our_o hypercritic_n allow_v he_o but_o that_o which_o â—…ggravates_v his_o malice_n be_v he_o extend_v his_o censure_n 〈◊〉_d ben_n himself_o who_o skill_n in_o moral_a philosophy_n â—…e_o suppose_v at_o least_o equal_a to_o his_o but_o to_o give_v â—…he_a world_n some_o satisfaction_n that_o shakespearâ—…as_v â—…as_z have_v as_o great_a a_o veneration_n pay_v his_o excellence_n â—…y_a man_n of_o unquestioned_a part_n as_o this_o i_o now_o exâ—…ress_v for_o he_o i_o shall_v give_v some_o account_n of_o what_o have_v hear_v from_o your_o mouth_n sir_n about_o the_o â—…oble_a triumph_n he_o gain_v over_o all_o the_o ancient_n â—…y_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o able_a critic_n of_o that_o time_n the_o matter_n of_o fact_n if_o my_o memory_n fail_v i_o â—…ot_n be_v this_o mr._n hales_n of_o eton_n affirm_v that_o he_o will_v show_v all_o the_o poet_n of_o antiquity_n out_o do_v by_o shakespeare_n in_o all_o the_o topic_n anâ—…_n common_a place_n make_v use_v of_o in_o poetry_n the_o enemy_n of_o shakespeare_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n yield_v hiâ—…_n so_o much_o excellence_n so_o that_o it_o come_v to_o a_o resolution_n of_o a_o trial_n of_o skill_n upon_o that_o subject_a thâ—…_n place_v agree_v on_o for_o the_o dispute_n be_v mr._n halesâ—…_n chamber_n at_o eton_n a_o great_a many_o book_n be_v senâ—…_n down_o by_o the_o enemy_n of_o this_o poet_n and_o on_o thâ—…_n appoint_v day_n my_o lord_n falkland_n sir_n john_n sucâ—…ling_v and_o all_o the_o person_n of_o quality_n that_o have_v wâ—…_n and_o learning_n and_o interest_v themselves_o in_o thâ—…_n qâ—…arrel_n meet_v there_o and_o upon_o a_o thorough_a disqâ—…sition_n of_o the_o point_n the_o judge_n choose_v by_o agreemeâ—…_n out_o of_o this_o learned_a and_o ingenious_a assembly_n unâ—…nimously_o give_v the_o preference_n to_o shakespeare_n and_o the_o greek_a and_o roman_a poet_n be_v adjudge_v 〈◊〉_d vaâ—…l_n at_o least_o their_o glory_n in_o that_o to_o the_o englisâ—…_n hero_n i_o can_v wish_v sir_n you_o will_v
win_v my_o daughter_n too_o since_o without_o doubt_n that_o short_a sum_n up_o of_o what_o be_v only_o the_o subject_n of_o his_o tale_n to_o desdemona_n with_o only_a the_o supposition_n of_o the_o particular_n must_v move_v any_o generous_a breast_n but_o shall_v all_o i_o have_v say_v fall_n of_o clear_v the_o probability_n of_o the_o fable_n from_o mr._n rymers_n objection_n yet_o ought_v not_o that_o to_o rob_v shakespeare_n of_o his_o due_a character_n of_o be_v a_o poet_n and_o a_o great_a genius_n unless_o he_o will_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n deny_v those_o prerogative_n to_o homer_n and_o sophocles_n the_o former_a have_v often_o lose_v the_o probable_a in_o the_o admirable_a as_o any_o book_n of_o the_o iliad_n and_o odyssey_n will_v prove_v and_o the_o latter_a as_o rapine_n just_o observe_v have_v not_o keep_v to_o probability_n even_o in_o his_o best_a performance_n i_o mean_v in_o his_o oedipus_n tyrannus_n for_o as_o rapine_n have_v it_o oedipus_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o assassinate_n of_o laius_n the_o ignorance_n he_o be_v in_o of_o the_o murder_n which_o make_v all_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o intrigue_n be_v not_o probable_a and_o if_o a_o man_n will_v play_v the_o droll_fw-fr with_o this_o fable_n of_o oedipus_n it_o will_v furnish_v full_a as_o ridiculous_a a_o comment_n as_o witty_a mr._n rymer_n have_v do_v from_o this_o of_o othello_n and_o sure_o i_o can_v err_v in_o imitate_v so_o great_a a_o critic_n first_o then_o let_v all_o man_n before_o they_o defend_v themselves_o on_o the_o highway_n think_v well_o of_o what_o they_o do_v lest_o not_o be_v mathematical_o sure_o he_o be_v at_o home_n he_o kill_v his_o own_o father_n which_o perhaps_o be_v something_o dangerous_a in_o this_o age_n where_o such_o boon_n blade_n frequent_v the_o road_n and_o such_o good-natured_a lady_n have_v the_o dispose_n of_o our_o fate_n next_o let_v every_o young_a brother_n that_o venture_v to_o ride_v in_o another_o man_n boot_n be_v very_o circumspect_a lest_o he_o marry_v his_o own_o mother_n three_o and_o last_o this_o may_v be_v a_o caution_n to_o the_o few_o fool_n that_o dote_v on_o virtue_n that_o they_o trustto_fw-mi a_o rot_a reed_n that_o will_v be_v of_o little_a use_n to_o they_o since_o all_o be_v whirl_v about_o by_o a_o unavoidable_a necessity_n these_o be_v much_o more_o the_o consequence_n of_o this_o fable_n of_o oedipus_n than_o those_o wondrous_a truth_n he_o draw_v from_o that_o of_o othello_n nay_o the_o moral_a sophocles_n conclude_v his_o oedipus_n with_o will_v serve_v as_o just_o for_o othello_n viz._n that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v call_v happy_a before_o his_o death_n but_o the_o whole_a fable_n of_o oedipus_n though_o so_o much_o admire_v be_v so_o very_o singular_a and_o improbable_a that_o it_o be_v scarce_o possible_a it_o ever_o can_v have_v happen_v on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o fatal_a jealousy_n of_o othello_n and_o the_o revenge_n of_o jago_n be_v the_o natural_a consequence_n of_o our_o ungoverned_a passion_n which_o by_o a_o prospect_n of_o such_o tragical_a effect_n of_o their_o be_v indulge_v may_v be_v the_o better_o regulate_v and_o govern_v by_o we_o so_o that_o though_o othello_n end_v not_o so_o formal_o with_o a_o moral_a sentence_n as_o oedipus_n do_v yet_o it_o set_v out_o one_o of_o much_o great_a value_n if_o it_o be_v a_o fault_n in_o shakespeare_n that_o it_o end_v not_o with_o such_o a_o sentence_n sophocles_n be_v guilty_a of_o no_o less_o in_o his_o philoctetes_n which_o not_o only_o conclude_v without_o any_o moral_a but_o be_v also_o incapable_a of_o be_v reduce_v to_o any_o at_o least_o of_o any_o moment_n whereas_o the_o moral_n of_o hamlet_n mach_v and_o most_o of_o shakespear_n play_n prove_v a_o lesson_n of_o mighty_a consequence_n than_o any_o in_o sophocles_n except_o the_o electrâ—…_n viz._n that_o usurpation_n though_o it_o thrive_v a_o while_n will_v at_o last_o be_v punish_v etc._n etc._n beside_o the_o worst_a and_o most_o irregular_a of_o shakespear_n play_n contain_v two_o or_o three_o such_o fable_n as_o that_o of_o philoctetes_n which_o answer_v not_o one_o of_o the_o end_n of_o poetry_n for_o it_o neither_o please_v or_o profit_n it_o move_v neither_o terror_n nor_o compassion_n contain_v only_o a_o dry_a account_n without_o any_o variety_n of_o the_o persuasion_n of_o pyrrhus_n to_o get_v philoctetes_n to_o go_v with_o he_o to_o troy_n with_o the_o arrow_n of_o hercules_n who_o after_o he_o have_v by_o treachery_n gain_v they_o as_o foolish_o restore_v they_o to_o he_o again_o and_o troy_n may_v have_v stand_v long_o enough_o if_o hercules_n have_v not_o come_v from_o the_o god_n to_o bend_v the_o stubborn_a fool_n that_o rather_o choose_v to_o be_v miserable_a himself_o with_o his_o endless_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o complaint_n of_o his_o foot_n something_o like_o the_o tumour_n chilblain_n carnosity_n etc._n etc._n rake_v together_o by_o mr._n rymer_n and_o all_o that_o can_v be_v learn_v from_o this_o play_n of_o sophocles_n be_v first_o that_o we_o never_o send_v boy_n of_o our_o errand_n unless_o we_o have_v a_o god_n at_o command_n to_o make_v up_o the_o business_n he_o have_v spoil_v if_o we_o mean_v our_o business_n shall_v be_v thorough_o do_v and_o not_o the_o fate_n of_o a_o nation_n sacrifice_v to_o a_o pain_n in_o the_o foot_n second_o not_o to_o trust_v stranger_n we_o never_o see_v before_o for_o a_o fair_a tale_n with_o our_o safety_n and_o treasure_n without_o a_o mathematical_a demonstration_n of_o their_o fidelity_n and_o trust._n last_o that_o all_o man_n with_o fore_a foot_n shall_v not_o despair_v of_o a_o cure_n but_o i_o have_v dwell_v so_o long_o on_o the_o fable_n that_o i_o have_v not_o time_n enough_o to_o discuss_v the_o other_o part_n as_o the_o character_n thought_n and_o expression_n so_o full_o as_o i_o ought_v especial_o the_o thought_n and_o expression_n for_o it_o will_v require_v a_o volumn_n near_o as_o â—…ig_a as_o shakespeare_n to_o set_v they_o off_o according_a to_o their_o worth_n with_o all_o the_o proof_n from_o grammar_n or_o rhetoric_n of_o their_o truth_n and_o justness_n the_o fable_n be_v look_v upon_o by_o rapine_n and_o after_o he_o by_o our_o glâ—…ner_n of_o criticism_n as_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o play_n and_o therefore_o i_o may_v be_v excuse_v for_o my_o prolixity_n in_o its_o defence_n and_o allow_v a_o little_a more_o time_n for_o a_o full_a justification_n of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o shakespeare_n attaque_v with_o less_o reason_n and_o justice_n mr._n rymer_n have_v take_v above_o ten_o year_n to_o digest_v his_o accusation_n and_o thereforâ—…_n it_o can_v in_o reason_n be_v think_v i_o shall_v not_o in_o half_a so_o many_o day_n be_v able_a to_o perform_v all_o the_o work_n he_o have_v cut_v out_o nor_o can_v i_o proceed_v to_o a_o particular_a consideration_n of_o all_o the_o character_n of_o this_o play_n at_o this_o time_n desdemona_z i_o think_v be_v the_o most_o faulty_a but_o since_o our_o antagonist_n will_v have_v jago_n the_o most_o intolerable_a i_o shall_v consine_n myself_o to_o that_o what_o i_o have_v say_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o my_o vindication_n of_o shakespeare_n must_v here_o be_v recollect_v on_o jago_n behalf_n beside_o which_o i_o have_v some_o other_o consideration_n to_o offer_v which_o i_o hope_v will_v lighten_v the_o insupportable_a load_n of_o contempt_n and_o ridicule_n cast_v on_o he_o by_o our_o caviller_n first_o therefore_o in_o our_o judgement_n of_o jago_n we_o must_v follow_v the_o rule_n of_o horace_n so_o much_o stand_v upon_o by_o mr._n rymer_n intererit_fw-la multum_fw-la cholcus_n a_o aâ—…yrius_n thebâ—…_n nutritus_fw-la a_o argis_n we_o be_v not_o only_o to_o respect_v the_o profession_n of_o the_o man_n in_o our_o judgement_n of_o the_o character_n but_o we_o must_v also_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o his_o nation_n the_o country_n he_o be_v bear_v in_o and_o the_o prevail_a temper_n of_o the_o people_n 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to_o let_v alone_o the_o grammatical_a etymology_n of_o the_o word_n and_o take_v it_o in_o its_o poetical_a sense_n where_o it_o be_v metaphorical_o use_v it_o mean_v something_o that_o be_v great_a and_o pompous_a and_o horace_n in_o the_o four_o satire_n of_o his_o first_o book_n mean_v this_o majesty_n we_o talk_v of_o when_o he_o say_v primum_fw-la ego_fw-la illorum_fw-la dederim_fw-la quibus_fw-la esse_fw-la poet_n as_o excerpam_fw-la numero_fw-la neque_fw-la enim_fw-la concludere_fw-la versum_fw-la dixeris_fw-la esse_fw-la satis_fw-la neque_fw-la siquis_fw-la scribat_fw-la uti_fw-la nos_fw-la sermoni_fw-la propriora_fw-la pute_fw-la hunc_fw-la esse_fw-la poetam_fw-la ingenium_fw-la cvi_fw-la sit_fw-la cvi_fw-la mens_fw-la divinior_n atque_fw-la os_fw-la magna_fw-la sonaturum_fw-la des_fw-fr nominis_fw-la huius_fw-la honorem_fw-la so_o that_o majesty_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o elevation_n of_o thought_n and_o expression_n above_o the_o common_a and_o vulgar_a discourse_n 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action_n that_o depend_v upon_o it_o or_o in_o sine_fw-la the_o influence_n it_o have_v on_o the_o life_n of_o mankind_n if_o the_o first_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o love_n have_v much_o the_o pre-eminence_n above_o terror_n and_o pity_n des_fw-mi cartes_n reduce_v all_o the_o passion_n to_o six_o principal_a head_n admiration_n love_n desire_v or_o rather_o concupiscence_n joy_n and_o grief_n dr._n moor_n reduce_v they_o to_o three_o head_n only_o admiration_n love_n and_o hate_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v place_v in_o the_o brain_n and_o be_v but_o the_o step_v to_o the_o other_o he_o with_o the_o schoolman_n reduce_v they_o yet_o to_o two_o the_o concupiscible_a and_o the_o irascible_a which_o des_n cartes_n term_n in_o other_o word_n proper_o love_n and_o hate_n so_o that_o we_o see_v love_n on_o all_o hand_n appear_v to_o be_v a_o primitive_a passion_n out_o of_o several_a degree_n of_o which_o and_o its_o opposite_a be_v the_o rest_n compound_v and_o derive_v fear_v or_o 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aerio_fw-la so_o weak_a be_v the_o power_n of_o a_o god_n to_o keep_v she_o a_o maid_n nay_o they_o make_v she_o very_o fruitful_a too_o for_o beside_o son_n by_o this_o amour_n with_o 〈◊〉_d they_o give_v she_o fifty_o daughter_n where_o three_o way_n meet_v the_o ancient_n use_v to_o perform_v the_o rite_n of_o hecate_n who_o be_v call_v by_o three_o several_a name_n luna_n artemis_n and_o hecate_n about_o the_o new_a of_o the_o moon_n the_o rich_a sort_n use_v to_o send_v a_o collation_n to_o those_o place_n where_o three_o way_n meet_v in_o the_o evening_n as_o a_o supper_n for_o hecate_n but_o the_o poor_a use_v to_o devour_v these_o nocturnal_a â—…unkets_n of_o this_o goddess_n and_o give_v out_o that_o she_o herself_o have_v eat_v they_o as_o the_o priest_n and_o their_o tribe_n in_o daniel_n though_o indeed_o these_o supper_n be_v but_o very_o parsimonious_a so_o that_o a_o ill_a supper_n get_v the_o proverbial_a name_n of_o a_o feast_n for_o hecate_n for_o the_o poetical_a 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billow_n but_o the_o frown_n of_o their_o fair_a one_o and_o yet_o propertius_n toss_v in_o another_o storm_n write_v to_o cynthia_n upon_o it_o and_o indeed_o to_o reduce_v the_o subject_n or_o occasion_n of_o love-uerse_n to_o any_o particular_a standard_n be_v high_o irrational_a and_o must_v only_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o want_n of_o consideration_n for_o the_o various_a circumstance_n and_o fortune_n of_o the_o lover_n must_v diversify_v and_o alter_v the_o occasion_n of_o writing_n to_o their_o mistress_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o occasion_n that_o be_v general_n and_o that_o can_v reach_v all_o man_n in_o love_n but_o the_o cruelty_n of_o their_o mistress_n on_o their_o first_o address_n that_o be_v their_z not_o immediate_a compliance_n for_o jealousy_n be_v not_o universal_a or_o at_o least_o to_o extend_v to_o the_o beat_v