resolution_n or_o both_o together_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o physic_n say_v that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o all_o inflammation_n we_o shall_v use_v repercussive_n that_o be_v medicine_n to_o repel_v and_o drive_v back_o the_o fluxion_n of_o humour_n but_o i_o put_v the_o case_n that_o the_o swell_a be_v in_o the_o emunctory_n or_o that_o one_o have_v the_o pestilence_n the_o chirurgeon_n perhaps_o follow_v the_o general_a rule_n will_v lay_v a_o plaster_n to_o repel_v the_o say_a inflammation_n or_o swell_a do_v he_o well_o think_v you_o he_o do_v so_o well_o that_o either_o he_o put_v the_o patient_n in_o great_a jeopardy_n or_o else_o he_o kill_v he_o wherefore_o the_o chirurgeon_n must_v think_v that_o a_o great_a many_o thing_n must_v be_v consider_v more_o than_o one_o as_o often_o as_o he_o undertake_v any_o cure_n of_o weight_n and_o must_v think_v it_o no_o shame_n nor_o reproach_n to_o counsel_v with_o a_o physician_n in_o such_o matter_n for_o very_o i_o say_v to_o conclude_v in_o few_o word_n that_o no_o man_n be_v he_o chirurgeon_n or_o apothecary_n shall_v never_o work_v well_o without_o a_o true_a method_n and_o learning_n for_o look_v what_o thing_n soever_o he_o take_v in_o hand_n what_o cure_n soever_o he_o have_v he_o be_v destitute_a of_o learning_n shall_v never_o bring_v it_o well_o to_o pass_v without_o the_o aid_n help_v and_o counsel_n of_o the_o learned_a physician_n for_o if_o he_o chance_v to_o do_v any_o notable_a cure_n it_o shall_v be_v peradventure_o more_o by_o hap_n hazard_n then_o by_o procurement_n and_o diligence_n here_o i_o can_v bring_v in_o many_o other_o abuse_n of_o chirurgerie_n as_o now_o some_o pretend_v and_o exercise_v physic_n to_o their_o shame_n deceive_v the_o people_n under_o the_o cloak_n of_o chirurgery_n some_o drive_v off_o and_o linger_v out_o the_o time_n to_o have_v the_o more_o money_n some_o be_v so_o presumptuous_a that_o they_o will_v warrant_v every_o patient_n when_o oftentimes_o many_o by_o their_o negligence_n and_o for_o lack_v of_o a_o good_a diet_n or_o some_o other_o good_a medicine_n which_o shall_v be_v appoint_v by_o the_o physician_n die_v upon_o their_o hand_n some_z when_o they_o have_v do_v all_o that_o they_o can_v and_o see_v that_o their_o patient_n begin_v to_o go_v to_o wrack_n then_o immediate_o with_o all_o speed_n they_o will_v run_v to_o the_o physician_n with_o their_o patient_n water_n and_o then_o to_o ask_v counsel_n when_o it_o be_v too_o late_o and_o all_o because_o they_o will_v shake_v off_o the_o burden_n from_o their_o own_o shoulder_n to_o cast_v it_o upon_o the_o physician_n neck_n and_o to_o put_v all_o the_o fault_n in_o he_o if_o any_o thing_n chance_v otherwise_o then_o well_o that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v clean_o discharge_v and_o unburden_v from_o all_o manner_n of_o blame_n and_o reproach_n some_o go_v from_o town_n to_o town_n from_o market_n to_o market_n to_o utter_v their_o trumpery_n their_o ware_n i_o will_v have_v say_v and_o to_o show_v their_o cunning_n among_o the_o homely_a and_o simple_a people_n of_o the_o country_n but_o all_o these_o wily_a and_o deceitful_a fashion_n be_v not_o yet_o thorough_o know_v nor_o can_v never_o well_o be_v until_o such_o time_n as_o a_o reformation_n be_v make_v by_o some_o law_n or_o statute_n which_o i_o pray_v god_n to_o grant_v short_o to_o his_o glory_n the_o profit_n of_o the_o people_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n amen_o to_o both_o the_o university_n oxford_n and_o cambridge_n a_o peroration_n thus_o much_o i_o have_v right_a worshipful_a to_o say_v and_o to_o declare_v most_o plain_o to_o you_o all_o the_o great_a abuse_n commit_v every_o day_n in_o this_o our_o art_n which_o physic_n man_n do_v call_v the_o chief_a point_n i_o have_v in_o general_a but_o only_o touch_v in_o this_o my_o little_a book_n he_o may_v know_v all_o the_o matter_n in_o special_a who_o so_o to_o it_o more_o narrow_o will_v look_v i_o marvel_v much_o and_o sore_o lament_v to_o see_v that_o such_o abuse_n have_v be_v suffer_v so_o long_o and_o be_v now_o yet_o it_o will_v none_o other_o be_v you_o and_o we_o have_v i_o think_v great_a wrong_a therefore_o you_o shall_v no_o more_o the_o time_n prolong_v but_o seek_v some_o mean_n the_o learned_a to_o defend_v with_o privilege_n that_o to_o you_o do_v belong_v and_o thus_o do_v you_o shall_v no_o man_n offend_v i_o ever_o have_v and_o have_v yet_o at_o this_o hour_n a_o great_a desire_n both_o in_o my_o heart_n and_o mind_n that_o every_o good_a physician_n to_o his_o power_n do_v all_o thing_n well_o so_o worship_n shall_v he_o find_v but_o now_o there_o be_v physician_n so_o unkind_a to_o god_n and_o man_n that_o they_o pass_v not_o a_o straw_n which_o of_o both_o end_n go_v before_o or_o behind_o they_o be_v so_o void_a of_o truth_n and_o fear_v of_o law_n this_o sort_n will_v now_o envy_v with_o force_n and_o might_n straight_o against_o i_o and_o this_o poor_a silly_a book_n wherefore_o i_o pray_v defend_v i_o and_o the_o right_a they_o will_v lay_v wait_v for_o i_o and_o always_o look_v what_o time_n they_o may_v destroy_v i_o with_o their_o hook_n i_o mean_v their_o tongue_n so_o venomous_a and_o sharp_a but_o by_o god_n grace_n and_o your_o help_n i_o shall_v brook_v that_o well_o enough_o and_o not_o come_v in_o their_o trap_n mollibus_fw-la haec_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la duris_fw-la dura_fw-la securis_fw-la dura_n secat_fw-la damnum_fw-la mollia_fw-la nulla_fw-la ferunt_fw-la finis_fw-la to_o the_o reader_n this_o book_n have_v pass_v some_o good_a hand_n with_o good_a approbation_n who_o read_v he_o shall_v find_v learning_n but_o mix_v with_o some_o tartness_n against_o quercetan_a a_o author_n the_o paracelsian_n general_o approve_v and_o it_o seem_v he_o assent_v unto_o schechius_n salem_n revera_fw-la rebus_fw-la non_fw-la in_o esse_fw-la et_fw-la accidere_fw-la terrennis_fw-la partibus_fw-la ab_fw-la igne_fw-la but_o mullerus_a and_o the_o whole_a current_n of_o the_o paracelsian_n be_v opposite_a to_o this_o as_o some_o other_o of_o his_o opinion_n and_o if_o you_o please_v to_o hear_v bartoline_n in_o his_o own_o word_n he_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v contra_fw-la omnem_fw-la sensum_fw-la &_o experientiam_fw-la quae_fw-la salem_fw-la magis_fw-la vel_fw-la minus_fw-la rebus_fw-la inesse_fw-la testatur_fw-la et._n sed_fw-la non_fw-la opus_fw-la est_fw-la à _fw-la calore_fw-la productum_fw-la sed_fw-la calore_fw-la seperatum_fw-la the_o book_n may_v be_v useful_a to_o young_a apothecary_n and_o out_o of_o my_o good_a wish_n to_o they_o i_o commend_v it_o to_o their_o peruse_n leave_v it_o to_o better_a and_o more_o judge_a censure_n a_o translation_n of_o papius_n concern_v apothecary_n every_o medicine_n while_o it_o be_v entire_a have_v his_o temperament_n and_o from_o thence_o his_o perfect_a and_o integrall_a strength_n and_o faculty_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o work_n be_v in_o the_o preparation_n of_o the_o medicine_n that_o they_o may_v be_v make_v fit_a and_o convenienter_fw-la for_o disease_n for_o to_o dry_v moist_a be_v fit_a to_o moist_a dry_a be_v fit_a 1._o water_n have_v a_o faculty_n of_o moisten_v and_o repair_v the_o spirit_n 2._o spirit_n quick_o and_o strong_o revive_v and_o repair_v the_o spirit_n 3._o oil_n do_v strong_o mollify_v and_o loosen_v 4._o powder_n do_v dry_a 5._o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o sick_a of_o which_o one_o be_v more_o please_v and_o delight_v with_o a_o dry_a form_n and_o the_o other_o with_o a_o moist_a for_o the_o form_n arise_v from_o the_o preparation_n that_o it_o may_v work_v more_o sudden_o by_o pierce_v with_o his_o thinness_n and_o more_o strong_o while_o the_o faculty_n which_o be_v place_v in_o the_o thin_a part_n be_v increase_v those_o subtle_a part_n be_v draw_v and_o straighten_v together_o for_o preservation_n sake_n by_o take_v the_o watery_a moistness_n away_o which_o subject_n it_o to_o corruption_n and_o although_o often_o single_a medicine_n by_o their_o faculty_n and_o working_n may_v suffice_v for_o one_o or_o many_o disease_n yet_o there_o be_v often_o need_v of_o their_o composure_n as_o well_o for_o preparation_n sake_n 1._o for_o many_o distillation_n have_v need_n of_o infusion_n for_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o sick_a of_o which_o some_o stand_v affect_v to_o pill_n and_o other_o to_o potion_n 2._o for_o the_o curative_fw-it end_n 1._o malign_v quality_n of_o the_o medicine_n 2._o the_o troublesome_a smell_n or_o taste_v and_o the_o dull_a slowness_n stir_v up_o and_o increase_v may_v be_v correct_v may_v be_v correct_v 3._o when_o many_o disease_n be_v join_v together_o every_o medicine_n may_v oppose_v his_o several_a disease_n treacle_n be_v compound_v of_o many_o excellent_a counter-poison_n cordial_n and_o such_o as_o make_v the_o blood_n pure_a because_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o general_a antidote_n for_o all_o poison_n
if_o there_o be_v any_o physician_n so_o arrogant_a that_o he_o will_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o tell_v all_o thing_n alone_o and_o will_v not_o hear_v the_o patient_n speak_v special_o not_o know_v the_o party_n before_o neither_o see_v other_o sign_n but_o only_o the_o urine_n as_o i_o dare_v bold_o pronounce_v that_o such_o a_o man_n be_v unworthy_a to_o be_v call_v a_o physician_n so_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a for_o all_o man_n not_o to_o trust_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o such_o a_o one_o for_o by_o such_o mis-use_a in_o this_o thing_n not_o only_o much_o harm_n befall_v the_o patient_n so_o that_o it_o have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o many_o man_n death_n but_o also_o very_a much_o reproach_n have_v ensue_v to_o the_o whole_a estate_n and_o order_n of_o physician_n and_o have_v cause_v that_o excellent_a and_o most_o necessary_a art_n to_o be_v contemn_v deride_v and_o little_o set_v by_o to_o avoid_v the_o more_o this_o inconvenience_n i_o have_v write_v this_o little_a treatise_n to_o all_o man_n in_o common_a book_n the_o use_n of_o this_o book_n that_o they_o may_v learn_v to_o have_v some_o knowledge_n in_o their_o own_o urine_n and_o thereby_o may_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o instruct_v the_o physician_n at_o the_o least_o what_o sort_n of_o urine_n they_o have_v make_v from_o time_n to_o time_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o sickness_n and_o somewhat_o before_o and_o also_o what_o fort_n of_o water_n they_o be_v sour_a or_o bitter_a and_o such_o like_a yea_o beyond_o all_o this_o he_o require_v in_o every_o man_n the_o knowledge_n of_o his_o own_o pulse_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n hard_a than_o the_o judgement_n of_o urine_n now_o if_o you_o require_v example_n the_o whole_a world_n be_v full_a of_o they_o they_o that_o write_v in_o greek_a tongue_n example_n of_o writer_n in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n write_v in_o their_o own_o vulgar_a tongue_n and_o so_o do_v they_o that_o write_v in_o latin_a write_v in_o their_o own_o common_a speech_n beside_o that_o have_v we_o not_o infinite_a example_n of_o learned_a man_n in_o germany_n france_n and_o spain_n which_o write_v of_o physic_n in_o their_o own_o tongue_n yea_o be_v not_o our_o own_o england_n full_a of_o example_n how_o many_o book_n of_o practice_n how_o many_o herbal_n and_o other_o like_o book_n of_o physic_n have_v there_o be_v put_v forth_o many_o year_n past_a and_o yet_o unto_o this_o day_n do_v not_o learned_a wit_n sleep_v how_o much_o be_v all_o england_n bind_v to_o that_o worthy_a and_o learned_a knight_n sir_n thomas_n eliot_n health_n sir_n thomas_n eliot_n castle_n of_o health_n which_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o build_v a_o castle_n of_o health_n for_o all_o english_a man_n beside_o many_o other_o learned_a book_n that_o he_o have_v put_v forth_o in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n whereby_o a_o man_n may_v learn_v both_o to_o govern_v himself_o so_o that_o though_o he_o escape_v not_o all_o sickness_n quite_o yet_o he_o shall_v eschew_v the_o great_a danger_n of_o they_o england_n may_v rejoice_v of_o such_o a_o knight_n yea_o england_n have_v too_o few_o that_o follow_v such_o example_n but_o if_o england_n have_v as_o many_o well_o willing_a doer_n as_o she_o have_v cruel_a and_o spiteful_a disdainer_n than_o be_v england_n the_o flower_n of_o all_o realm_n in_o the_o world_n now_o will_v i_o leave_v this_o and_o draw_v near_o to_o my_o purpose_n and_o will_v desire_v all_o man_n that_o shall_v read_v this_o book_n patient_o to_o bear_v with_o my_o boldness_n and_o thankful_o to_o receive_v my_o good_a mind_n and_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v find_v in_o this_o book_n or_o in_o any_o other_o that_o i_o shall_v put_v forth_o a_o small_a error_n or_o oversight_n for_o great_a error_n i_o dare_v say_v there_o shall_v be_v none_o i_o shall_v desire_v all_o they_o that_o shall_v find_v any_o to_o advertise_v i_o thereof_o by_o word_n or_o writing_n and_o i_o shall_v be_v ready_a not_o only_o to_o render_v condign_a thanks_o but_o also_o to_o amend_v due_o that_o shall_v be_v think_v amiss_o or_o else_o to_o yield_v a_o reason_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o same_o reader_n a_o exhortation_n to_o the_o reader_n and_o now_o to_o make_v a_o end_n i_o will_v desire_v every_o man_n sober_o and_o discreet_o to_o use_v this_o my_o book_n not_o use_v it_o to_o the_o taunt_a or_o check_v of_o other_o man_n nor_o to_o trust_n in_o their_o own_o knowledge_n further_o than_o they_o ought_v and_o likewise_o i_o shall_v exhort_v all_o man_n not_o to_o mock_v and_o jest_n with_o any_o physician_n as_o some_o light_a wit_n do_v tempt_v they_o with_o bean_n stale_a in_o stead_n of_o man_n urine_n other_o bring_v to_o they_o man_n water_n for_o woman_n and_o such_o other_o like_o thing_n for_o in_o this_o do_n they_o deceive_v not_o the_o physician_n but_o themselves_o for_o a_o man_n water_n to_o be_v like_o a_o woman_n it_o need_v seem_v no_o strange_a thing_n howbeit_o again_o there_o be_v a_o notable_a difference_n insomuch_o that_o that_o water_n which_o in_o a_o man_n declare_v health_n if_o it_o be_v a_o woman_n may_v declare_v some_o disease_n and_o likewise_o that_o which_o in_o a_o woman_n signify_v health_n if_o it_o be_v a_o man_n water_n it_o may_v betoken_v sickness_n and_o if_o a_o man_n water_n and_o woman_n be_v like_a and_o betoken_v both_o disease_n those_o disease_n may_v be_v divers_a and_o not_o one_o yea_o two_o man_n water_n be_v both_o alike_o shall_v not_o declare_v always_o one_o grief_n except_o they_o agree_v also_o in_o age_n diet_n exercise_n and_o other_o like_a thing_n also_o that_o a_o beast_n water_n may_v be_v like_o a_o man_n the_o man_n sickness_n be_v thereafter_o hypocrates_n witness_v and_o experience_n teach_v as_o i_o shall_v declare_v hereafter_o therefore_o if_o you_o seek_v the_o patient_n health_n look_v that_o you_o receive_v the_o urine_n diligent_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o you_o can_v present_v it_o to_o the_o physician_n and_o be_v diligent_a to_o instruct_v he_o in_o all_o thing_n that_o you_o can_v and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v need_n to_o ask_v and_o so_o no_o doubt_n you_o shall_v receive_v great_a commodity_n of_o that_o art_n to_o the_o health_n of_o man_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n which_o have_v give_v such_o knowledge_n unto_o man_n the_o urinal_n of_o physic_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o division_n and_o order_n of_o this_o book_n because_o that_o nothing_o do_v confuse_o can_v be_v well_o understand_v of_o the_o reader_n for_o every_o thing_n the_o better_a order_n it_o have_v the_o better_a it_o may_v be_v understand_v and_o be_v much_o more_o easy_o remember_v when_o the_o order_n of_o it_o be_v well_o and_o certain_o know_v book_n the_o sum_n of_o this_o book_n i_o have_v therefore_o digest_v this_o book_n orderly_o as_o i_o shall_v here_o set_v forth_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o you_o may_v read_v as_o it_o be_v in_o gross_a the_o whole_a book_n and_o thereby_o keep_v it_o the_o better_a in_o remembrance_n first_o therefore_o i_o will_v declare_v the_o nature_n of_o urine_n what_o it_o be_v and_o how_o it_o be_v engender_v within_o man_n and_o how_o it_o pass_v forth_o from_o man_n second_o of_o the_o order_n of_o receive_v it_o in_o a_o convenient_a vessel_n and_o of_o the_o time_n and_o place_n meet_v to_o consider_v it_o three_o how_o many_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o urine_n and_o how_o many_o way_n they_o may_v be_v alter_v in_o a_o healthful_a man_n four_o what_o signification_n and_o token_n may_v be_v gather_v of_o urine_n concern_v any_o alteration_n in_o man_n past_a present_a or_o to_o come_v five_o to_o what_o use_n in_o medicine_n urine_n may_v serve_v and_o of_o other_o good_a use_n of_o it_o to_o man_n commodity_n and_o last_o of_o all_o i_o will_v declare_v certain_a disease_n touch_v urine_n which_o either_o let_v it_o or_o cause_v it_o to_o void_a unwilling_o with_o the_o medicine_n and_o remedy_n meet_v for_o the_o same_o chap._n ii_o how_o urine_n be_v engender_v in_o man_n and_o how_o it_o pass_v forth_o as_o unto_o they_o that_o be_v learned_a and_o know_v by_o the_o art_n of_o anatomy_n the_o situation_n of_o the_o part_n of_o man_n and_o the_o natural_a office_n of_o every_o part_n it_o be_v easy_a enough_o to_o perceive_v the_o original_a generation_n and_o cause_n of_o urine_n without_o any_o example_n so_o unto_o they_o that_o neither_o know_v the_o situation_n nor_o office_n no_o neither_o yet_o the_o name_n of_o the_o part_n of_o man_n body_n it_o be_v scarce_o possible_a to_o make_v they_o to_o perceive_v the_o generation_n of_o urine_n without_o some_o sensible_a example_n but_o because_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o find_v a_o artificial_a example_n which_o can_v alone_o due_o express_v this_o work_n
colour_n have_v a_o certain_a appearance_n of_o yellow_a in_o it_o pale_a pale_a but_o be_v exceed_o little_a if_o you_o see_v a_o piece_n of_o the_o rind_n of_o pomegranate_n and_o then_o put_v to_o it_o thrice_o as_o much_o clean_a water_n it_o will_v be_v a_o pale_a colour_n but_o if_o you_o put_v thereto_o little_a or_o no_o clean_a water_n it_o will_v be_v flaxen_a colour_a flaxen_a flaxen_a that_o be_v somewhat_o more_o yellow_a than_o pale_a after_o it_o follow_v pale_a pale_a pale_a which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o light_n yellow_a something_o light_a in_o colour_n then_o crown_v gold_n for_o the_o colour_n of_o pure_a gold_n as_o a_o angel_n yellow_a or_o royal_a be_v a_o right_n yellow_a colour_n saffron_n light_a saffron_n a_o light_a saffron_n colour_n be_v that_o colour_n that_o saffron_n do_v make_v when_o it_o be_v steep_v in_o water_n and_o lay_v light_n on_o any_o white_a for_o if_o it_o be_v lay_v on_o deep_a then_o do_v it_o make_v a_o full_a saffron_n colour_n saffron_n 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adventu_fw-la 2._o cura_fw-la deus_fw-la 3._o exitu_fw-la abbaddon_n concern_v physician_n in_o italy_n and_o holland_n they_o have_v state-allowance_n but_o if_o our_o eques_fw-la can_v regulate_v no_o better_o between_o allowance_n and_o non-allo_a wance_n you_o will_v never_o be_v make_v a_o justice_n for_o equal_a distribution_n but_o in_o the_o college_n epistle_n the_o not_o quote_v of_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o receipt_n be_v object_v against_o they_o but_o his_o wit_n have_v never_o quote_v they_o have_v not_o more_o ancient_a wit_n afford_v he_o their_o light_n though_o but_o a_o dark_a one_o to_o guide_v he_o you_o say_v if_o apollo_n have_v serve_v the_o nine_o muse_n as_o they_o serve_v their_o apothecary_n they_o will_v have_v have_v no_o more_o wit_n than_o nine_o goose_n i_o wonder_v whence_o the_o rare_a bird_n or_o rather_o the_o feather_n of_o a_o apothecary_n for_o he_o be_v not_o fledge_v when_o he_o desert_v the_o trade_n aspire_v to_o this_o height_n to_o be_v 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aristotle_n who_o for_o his_o incomparable_a doctrine_n be_v of_o all_o learned_a man_n name_v the_o prince_n of_o philosopher_n have_v this_o say_n in_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o his_o ethic_n non_fw-la oportet_fw-la tantum_fw-la verum_fw-la dicere_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la causam_fw-la falsi_fw-la assignare_fw-la that_o be_v a_o man_n may_v not_o only_o tell_v the_o truth_n but_o he_o must_v also_o show_v and_o declare_v the_o cause_n of_o falsehood_n and_o error_n as_o who_o shall_v say_v the_o truth_n can_v never_o so_o well_o appear_v as_o when_o it_o be_v compare_v to_o his_o contrary_n which_o be_v error_n lie_v and_o falsehood_n quia_fw-la opposita_fw-la semper_fw-la juxta_fw-la seposita_fw-la magis_fw-la clucescunt_fw-la contrary_a thing_n set_v one_o against_o another_o be_v always_o a_o great_a deal_n better_o know_v the_o philosopher_n of_o ancient_a time_n as_o it_o appear_v plain_o in_o aristotle_n and_o galen_n yea_o and_o in_o the_o holy_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n in_o many_o of_o their_o work_n have_v in_o a_o manner_n more_o ado_n to_o confute_v the_o false_a error_n sophistry_n and_o cavillation_n that_o be_v then_o use_v and_o imagine_v as_o true_a doctrine_n than_o they_o have_v to_o write_v the_o very_a truth_n itself_o the_o great_a mercy_n of_o god_n have_v never_o be_v so_o well_o know_v if_o the_o fall_n and_o transgression_n of_o man_n have_v not_o be_v and_o as_o s._n paul_n say_v in_o the_o 5._o chapter_n to_o the_o roman_n where_o sin_n have_v exceed_v there_o grace_n have_v the_o more_o excede_v and_o christ_n in_o luâ—e_n 7._o say_v of_o mary_n magdalen_n many_o fin_n be_v forgive_v she_o because_o she_o love_v much_o now_o therefore_o before_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o abuse_n and_o enormity_n of_o physic_n first_o i_o will_v show_v and_o declare_v what_o be_v the_o part_n office_n and_o condition_n of_o a_o good_a physician_n thus_o do_v i_o will_v first_o allege_v hippooratis_fw-la jusjurandum_fw-la that_o be_v the_o oath_n 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will_v commit_v that_o thing_n only_o to_o the_o surgeon_n in_o what_o house_n soever_o i_o shall_v come_v in_o my_o come_n shall_v be_v for_o the_o patient_n commodity_n and_o profit_n and_o i_o will_v refrain_v willing_o from_o do_v any_o hurt_n or_o wrong_v and_o from_o falsehood_n and_o chief_o from_o venereous_a act_n what_o kind_n of_o body_n soever_o i_o shall_v chance_v to_o have_v in_o cure_n whether_o it_o be_v of_o man_n or_o woman_n of_o free_a or_o bond_n servant_n and_o whatsoever_o i_o shall_v see_v or_o hear_v among_o my_o cure_n yea_o although_o i_o be_v not_o seek_v nor_o call_v to_o any_o whatsoever_o i_o shall_v know_v among_o the_o people_n if_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o be_v utter_v i_o shall_v keep_v close_o and_o keep_v it_o as_o a_o secret_a unto_o myself_o again_o the_o same_o hypocrates_n say_v in_o the_o book_n or_o chapter_n call_v lex_n to_o eschew_v tediousness_n i_o will_v leave_v the_o latin_a whosoever_o say_v he_o will_v true_o get_v he_o the_o knowledge_n of_o physic_n he_o must_v satisfy_v his_o mind_n and_o as_o it_o be_v be_v accompany_v with_o these_o guide_n with_o nature_n science_n a_o place_n meet_v and_o convenient_a for_o study_v and_o learning_n a_o institution_n from_o childhood_n a_o labour_n and_o painful_a diligence_n with_o a_o long_a time_n item_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr medico_n he_o say_v the_o physician_n must_v be_v of_o a_o good_a colour_n and_o comely_a countenance_n and_o of_o a_o good_a disposition_n of_o the_o body_n he_o must_v also_o be_v have_v in_o estimation_n among_o the_o common_a people_n by_o comely_a apparel_n and_o by_o sweet_a savour_n so_o that_o he_o be_v not_o suspect_v of_o too_o much_o excess_n for_o by_o such_o mean_n the_o patient_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v delight_v in_o like_a manner_n the_o physician_n must_v see_v and_o study_v that_o he_o be_v of_o a_o modest_a and_o sober_a mind_n and_o not_o only_o
make_v for_o the_o reformation_n of_o physic_n be_v well_o scan_v and_o confer_v together_o one_o with_o another_o it_o shall_v plain_o appear_v that_o the_o aforenamed_a act_n shall_v not_o make_v so_o great_o for_o their_o purpose_n who_o by_o ignorance_n and_o rashness_n do_v use_v to_o practice_v physic_n at_o their_o pleasure_n very_o i_o much_o marvel_v at_o one_o thing_n that_o many_o which_o be_v of_o the_o high_a sort_n repute_v themselves_o to_o be_v of_o no_o small_a gravity_n and_o wisdom_n will_v sometime_o give_v credit_n to_o such_o lewd_a person_n counterfeit_v the_o physician_n indeed_o i_o suppose_v that_o they_o be_v partly_o deceive_v by_o the_o vain_a persuasion_n and_o fair_a flatter_a speech_n of_o such_o fellow_n their_o communication_n be_v so_o fair_a sweet_a gentle_a pleasant_a and_o amiable_a and_o their_o promise_n and_o warrant_v so_o earnest_a and_o great_a that_o they_o will_v go_v nigh_o to_o deceive_v the_o wise_a man_n that_o be_v if_o he_o have_v not_o the_o more_o grace_n and_o be_v very_a ware_n of_o they_o and_o the_o better_a to_o allure_v the_o simple_a people_n unto_o they_o they_o will_v say_v to_o he_o who_o they_o do_v take_v in_o hand_n sir_n i_o will_v none_o of_o your_o money_n now_o until_o you_o be_v whole_a i_o will_v have_v money_n of_o you_o only_o for_o the_o medicine_n which_o i_o must_v occupy_v for_o your_o disease_n they_o will_v light_o warrant_v every_o man_n to_o heal_v he_o of_o what_o disease_n soever_o he_o have_v and_o for_o all_o disease_n they_o have_v common_o but_o two_o or_o three_o sort_n of_o medicine_n and_o yet_o most_o common_o they_o be_v purgation_n or_o vomit_n they_o purge_v so_o much_o and_o so_o often_o that_o they_o purge_v many_o time_n as_o well_o the_o soul_n out_o of_o the_o body_n as_o the_o money_n out_o of_o the_o purse_n moreover_o these_o fellow_n will_v also_o to_o have_v the_o more_o credit_n give_v unto_o they_o name_v themselves_o after_o some_o great_a learned_a man_n name_n sometime_o they_o fain_o themselves_o to_o be_v of_o some_o strange_a country_n and_o will_v counterfeit_v their_o language_n as_o i_o know_v one_o in_o salisbury_n and_o look_v to_o be_v call_v by_o some_o name_n of_o dignity_n or_o worship_n as_o master_n gentleman_z domine_fw-la doctor_n and_o all_o to_o deceive_v the_o people_n o_o i_o will_v wish_v that_o every_o man_n will_v take_v heed_n and_o i_o beseech_v god_n that_o every_o man_n may_v beware_v or_o such_o false_a physician_n which_o may_v be_v liken_v to_o wolf_n or_o fox_n clothe_v outward_o with_o lamb_n skin_n but_o inward_o be_v full_a of_o subtlety_n and_o deceit_n many_o perish_v through_o the_o year_n at_o their_o hand_n whereby_o the_o good_a science_n of_o physic_n be_v bring_v into_o a_o obloquy_n and_o reproach_n many_o learned_a doctor_n of_o our_o time_n have_v in_o their_o work_n envy_v great_o against_o these_o abuse_n and_o have_v wish_v some_o punishment_n to_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o magistrate_n unto_o such_o as_o wicked_o and_o without_o all_o reason_n misuse_v and_o practise_v this_o science_n here_o i_o can_v also_o somewhat_o touch_v some_o of_o the_o learned_a sort_n which_o although_o they_o bear_v themselves_o never_o so_o stout_a and_o appear_v to_o man_n to_o do_v all_o thing_n well_o yet_o nevertheless_o they_o halt_v sometime_o on_o both_o side_n they_o see_v and_o know_v many_o abuse_n in_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n and_o yet_o they_o wink_v at_o the_o matter_n and_o be_v loath_a to_o displease_v the_o apothecary_n who_o perchance_o be_v their_o friend_n but_o the_o proverb_n say_v amicus_fw-la socrates_n amicus_fw-la plato_n amica_fw-la tamen_fw-la magis_fw-la veritaâ—_fw-la the_o truth_n ought_v to_o take_v place_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o above_o all_o thing_n there_o be_v also_o many_o physician_n that_o think_v themselves_o so_o profound_o learn_v that_o they_o believe_v that_o no_o man_n be_v able_a to_o match_v with_o they_o in_o learning_n they_o be_v so_o arrogant_a and_o scornful_a that_o although_o the_o patient_n be_v content_a to_o have_v the_o counsel_n of_o two_o or_o three_o other_o physician_n to_o consult_v and_o confer_v together_o of_o his_o disease_n yet_o they_o will_v not_o willing_o grant_v to_o it_o but_o rather_o disdain_v to_o confer_v with_o any_o other_o the_o which_o perchance_o be_v sometime_o a_o great_a deal_n better_o learn_v than_o they_o be_v they_o remember_v not_o what_o hypocrates_n their_o master_n say_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr preceptionibus_fw-la who_o be_v in_o latin_a translate_v say_v thus_o nec_fw-la vero_fw-la indecore_fw-la se_fw-la illegeret_fw-la medice_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o english_a be_v thus_o that_o physician_n shall_v not_o do_v amiss_o nor_o behave_v himself_o uncomely_a which_o be_v perplex_v in_o the_o business_n about_o his_o patient_n and_o doubtful_a for_o want_v of_o perfect_a knowledge_n do_v cause_n other_o physician_n to_o be_v call_v that_o by_o common_a deliberation_n and_o confer_v one_o with_o another_o the_o patients_n affair_n may_v be_v due_o examine_v and_o know_v so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v as_o co-adjutors_a that_o be_v to_o say_v helper_n one_o to_o another_o to_o provide_v for_o some_o remedy_n some_o there_o be_v also_o lest_o that_o other_o man_n shall_v learn_v their_o cunning_n that_o will_v rather_o scribble_v they_o a_o receipt_n and_o will_v make_v such_o dash_v and_o strange_a abbreviation_n in_o their_o bill_n that_o their_o writing_n seem_v rather_o to_o be_v arabic_a or_o like_o the_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o cabalist_n than_o latin_a i_o fear_v i_o that_o they_o that_o write_v so_o be_v ashamed_a of_o their_o own_o occupation_n and_o fear_v lest_o that_o if_o they_o shall_v write_v plain_a their_o error_n and_o fault_n shall_v be_v espy_v he_o that_o be_v a_o plain_a man_n will_v deal_v plain_o will_v speak_v plain_o and_o write_v plain_o some_o there_o be_v also_o that_o be_v so_o stiff_o neck_v and_o heady_a in_o their_o opinion_n that_o they_o will_v be_v or_o no_o man_n gainsay_v in_o any_o wise_a no_o and_o if_o you_o bring_v they_o never_o so_o good_a a_o reason_n although_o you_o allege_v they_o never_o so_o many_o authority_n but_o i_o say_v plus_fw-fr vident_fw-la duo_fw-la oculique_fw-la unus_fw-la all_o the_o wit_n of_o the_o world_n lie_v not_o in_o one_o man_n head_n therefore_o to_o confer_v together_o upon_o a_o matter_n it_o do_v oftentimes_o great_a good_a and_o no_o man_n be_v he_o never_o so_o well_o learned_a ought_v to_o refuse_v it_o as_o often_o as_o time_n place_n or_o any_o other_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v also_o some_o physician_n there_o be_v that_o be_v so_o greedy_a and_o of_o such_o a_o unsatiable_a desire_n that_o they_o care_v not_o in_o what_o danger_n they_o cast_v themselves_o what_o shame_n and_o damage_n they_o sustain_v so_o that_o they_o may_v have_v many_o cure_n where_o sometime_o one_o will_v suffice_v they_o well_o enough_o and_o be_v more_o perchance_o than_o they_o can_v well_o bring_v to_o pass_v they_o be_v so_o covetous_a that_o they_o will_v have_v all_o and_o do_v all_o themselves_o and_o they_o envy_v many_o time_n at_o other_o honest_a man_n have_v cure_n when_o they_o have_v none_o thus_o do_v very_o they_o bring_v themselves_o in_o great_a contempt_n and_o do_v as_o it_o be_v abate_v and_o blemish_v the_o honourable_a science_n of_o physic_n which_o require_v rather_o to_o be_v seek_v earnest_o with_o great_a sure_a with_o humility_n reverence_n and_o pray_v then_o to_o be_v offer_v and_o as_o it_o be_v object_v undiscreet_o to_o every_o man_n and_o in_o every_o place_n like_o a_o blind_a harper_n song_n or_o a_o pedlar_n pack_n the_o common_a proverb_n say_v that_o offer_a service_n stink_v and_o i_o have_v hear_v oftentimes_o say_v that_o physic_n unless_o it_o be_v earnest_o seek_v and_o well_o pay_v for_o it_o will_v never_o prosper_v nor_o work_v well_o with_o the_o patient_n i_o mean_v not_o by_o this_o that_o the_o physician_n must_v be_v always_o liberal_a and_o merciful_a to_o the_o poor_a on_o who_o his_o live_n depend_v not_o but_o on_o the_o rich_a now_o to_o conclude_v and_o finish_v this_o first_o part_n i_o will_v leave_v to_o entreat_v any_o more_o of_o physician_n except_o as_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v and_o now_o in_o the_o next_o part_n follow_v i_o will_v speak_v of_o apothecary_n and_o touch_v somewhat_o their_o abuse_n and_o negligence_n whosoever_o will_v read_v any_o more_o of_o the_o token_n and_o quality_n of_o foolish_a and_o blind_a physician_n let_v he_o read_v a_o little_a book_n of_o i_o print_v many_o year_n since_o which_o be_v entitle_v a_o great_a galley_n late_o come_v into_o england_n out_o of_o terra_fw-la nova_fw-la lade_v with_o physician_n apothecary_n and_o surgeon_n etc._n etc._n make_v in_o form_n of_o a_o dialogue_n a_o detection_n of_o some_o ignorant_a apothecary_n the_o
be_v many_o time_n that_o the_o patient_n have_v need_n of_o some_o inward_a medicine_n which_o the_o chirurgeon_n can_v nor_o may_v well_o give_v without_o the_o physician_n counsel_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v very_o meet_v and_o necessary_a that_o the_o chirurgeon_n shall_v undertake_v no_o hard_a or_o dangerous_a cure_n without_o the_o physician_n advice_n howbeit_o as_o i_o see_v now_o a_o day_n the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o do_v all_o thing_n follow_v only_o their_o own_o fantasy_n they_o stick_v not_o to_o give_v electuary_n syrup_n and_o other_o medicine_n themselves_o yea_o and_o purgation_n also_o which_o thing_n i_o think_v be_v very_o uncomely_a it_o be_v not_o reason_n that_o he_o that_o shall_v be_v but_o as_o a_o minister_n unto_o the_o physician_n as_o i_o allege_v before_o out_o of_o galen_n when_o i_o treat_v of_o apothecary_n shall_v use_v the_o part_n of_o a_o master_n and_o philosopher_n and_o ordain_v such_o thing_n as_o he_o know_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o be_v not_o unknown_a that_o many_o poor_a patient_n perish_v under_o such_o rash_a and_o lewd_a chirurgeon_n but_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n the_o fault_n be_v not_o so_o much_o in_o they_o as_o in_o those_o that_o gird_v credit_n unto_o they_o for_o as_o the_o world_n go_v now_o a_o day_n if_o a_o physician_n or_o chirurgeon_n have_v a_o fair_a tongue_n and_o have_v also_o somewhat_o a_o comely_a body_n and_o can_v speak_v i_o will_v not_o say_v flatter_v indifferent_o on_o every_o man_n side_n gratify_v each_o man_n according_a to_o his_o quality_n desire_n and_o mind_n every_o man_n unless_o he_o be_v very_o wise_a and_o circumspect_a will_v light_o give_v ear_n and_o credit_n unto_o he_o and_o account_v he_o for_o a_o discreet_a and_o cunning_a man_n such_o a_o one_o shall_v lack_v nothing_o he_o shall_v be_v welcome_a he_o shall_v have_v much_o courtesy_n and_o pleasure_n show_v he_o final_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o whole_a heart_n desire_v that_o be_v money_n enough_o for_o such_o fellow_n by_o their_o subtlety_n and_o fair_a tongue_n will_v allure_v more_o people_n unto_o they_o and_o get_v themselves_o more_o treasure_n in_o one_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n then_o shall_v a_o honest_a and_o good_a physician_n in_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n and_o all_o by_o their_o fleer_a face_n and_o flatter_a word_n i_o will_v to_o god_n that_o all_o man_n will_v beware_v of_o such_o fellow_n and_o remember_v the_o proverb_n that_o say_v dulci_fw-la sub_fw-la melle_fw-la saepe_fw-la venena_fw-la latent_fw-la under_o sweet_a meat_n be_v many_o time_n a_o poison_n hide_v and_o as_o virgil_n say_v hinc_fw-la procul_fw-la o_fw-la pveri_fw-la fugite_fw-la latet_fw-la anguis_fw-la in_o herba_fw-la take_v heed_n and_o flee_v far_o hence_o o_o child_n for_o the_o snake_n lie_v privy_o hide_v under_o the_o grass_n it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o ancient_a author_n of_o physic_n that_o in_o the_o old_a time_n the_o physician_n be_v wont_a to_o exercise_v chirurgerie_n themselves_o howbeit_o it_o have_v be_v now_o of_o a_o long_a time_n that_o the_o surgeon_n do_v only_o exercise_v this_o part_n of_o physic_n for_o many_o consideration_n and_o chief_o for_o this_o occasion_n as_o hypocrates_n say_v vita_fw-la brevis_fw-la ars_fw-la vero_fw-la long_fw-mi the_o life_n of_o man_n be_v short_a in_o comparison_n of_o the_o science_n of_o physic_n which_o be_v long_o therefore_o because_o the_o physician_n can_v well_o give_v themselves_o to_o study_v divers_a other_o science_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o physic_n and_o make_v medicine_n and_o use_v also_o chirurgerie_n and_o go_v and_o visit_v their_o patient_n it_o have_v be_v think_v good_a that_o other_o man_n call_v surgeon_n and_o yet_o have_v sufficient_a knowledge_n shall_v have_v the_o office_n and_o ministry_n to_o use_v and_o apply_v outward_a medicine_n and_o not_o to_o enterprise_n and_o use_v all_o medicine_n for_o all_o disease_n both_o outward_a and_o inward_a as_o some_o do_v for_o in_o so_o do_v they_o go_v beyond_o their_o bound_n there_o be_v excellent_a piece_n of_o late_o put_v forth_o of_o chirurgerie_n as_o glaudorfius_n hildanus_n paracelsus_n and_o other_o in_o latin_a foelix_fw-la wartius_n in_o the_o german_a tongue_n reads_z work_n banister_n wood-hall_n pareus_n by_o johnson_n and_o other_o in_o english_a cook_n chirurgetie_n although_o it_o be_v a_o manual_a art_n yet_o it_o have_v his_o speculation_n which_o can_v be_v have_v without_o read_v of_o divers_a author_n and_o especial_o hypocrates_n galen_n aetius_n paulus_n aegineta_n and_o of_o the_o latter_a writer_n tagaultius_n hollerius_n bologuinus_n and_o other_o as_o for_o joannes_n de_fw-fr vigo_n who_o the_o surgeon_n of_o our_o day_n do_v now_o most_o follow_v i_o will_v not_o that_o they_o shall_v so_o great_o trust_v he_o because_o that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v follow_v and_o read_v without_o great_a discretion_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o obscurity_n and_o doubt_n yea_o and_o error_n that_o be_v in_o he_o he_o bring_v in_o many_o thing_n in_o his_o book_n which_o belong_v rather_o to_o the_o physician_n to_o know_v and_o practice_v then_o to_o the_o chirurgeon_n as_o electuary_n potion_n purgation_n and_o many_o other_o inward_a medicine_n if_o the_o chirurgeon_n have_v knowledge_n in_o physic_n i_o mean_v that_o he_o know_v the_o complexion_n the_o nature_n of_o simple_n and_o the_o effect_n and_o operation_n of_o composition_n he_o may_v use_v they_o else_o not_o for_o if_o he_o do_v he_o shall_v do_v as_o a_o blind_a man_n that_o shoot_v at_o a_o hare_n he_o shall_v work_v at_o all_o adventure_n and_o many_o time_n with_o the_o danger_n of_o his_o patient_n i_o much_o marvel_v why_o the_o chirurgeon_n shall_v disdain_v to_o come_v ask_v counsel_n of_o the_o physician_n when_o he_o have_v any_o hard_a or_o doubtful_a cure_n it_o can_v be_v no_o hindrance_n to_o he_o and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n it_o be_v no_o great_a profit_n to_o the_o physician_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o some_o rich_a man_n the_o good_a physician_n will_v use_v the_o poor_a as_o the_o poor_a and_o the_o rich_a partly_o for_o his_o money_n as_o well_o as_o for_o his_o love_n and_o friendship_n for_o the_o physician_n must_v have_v his_o live_n by_o some_o kind_n of_o person_n and_o not_o only_o the_o physician_n but_o also_o the_o apothecary_n and_o chirurgeon_n shall_v deal_v charitable_o with_o the_o poor_a and_o use_v every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o capacity_n but_o this_o i_o have_v speak_v velut_fw-la obiter_fw-la as_o by_o the_o way_n now_o to_o the_o purpose_n many_o perchance_o will_v say_v unto_o i_o what_o need_v the_o chirurgeon_n come_v to_o ask_v any_o counsel_n of_o the_o physician_n for_o any_o cure_n that_o he_o take_v in_o hand_n whereas_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o physician_n except_o one_o among_o a_o hundred_o do_v not_o use_v to_o practice_v chirurgerie_n themselves_o and_o by_o this_o mean_n can_v instruct_v the_o chirurgeon_n in_o that_o thing_n that_o they_o know_v not_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o author_n of_o physic_n do_v treat_v of_o chirurgerie_n in_o their_o work_n and_o although_o we_o meddle_v little_a or_o nothing_o with_o outward_a disease_n yet_o do_v we_o know_v what_o belong_v to_o they_o and_o how_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v cure_v and_o i_o say_v also_o that_o chirurgerie_n can_v never_o be_v well_o practise_v without_o learning_n or_o a_o reasonable_a way_n of_o proceed_v which_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a rationalis_fw-la methodus_fw-la the_o which_o the_o most_o part_n of_o surgeon_n have_v not_o as_o for_o example_n a_o man_n have_v a_o hot_a inflammation_n or_o as_o common_o they_o call_v it_o a_o swell_a or_o imposthume_n in_o some_o outward_a part_n of_o his_o body_n and_o feel_v great_a pain_n what_o remedy_n shall_v the_o chirurgeon_n use_v for_o the_o expelling_a of_o it_o he_o must_v first_o consider_v what_o be_v the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o a_o inflammation_n call_v in_o greek_a phlegmone_n whether_o it_o be_v engender_v of_o pure_a blood_n only_o or_o else_o mix_v with_o any_o other_o humour_n what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o and_o what_o be_v the_o sign_n now_o let_v we_o suppose_v that_o the_o say_v phlegmon_n be_v engender_v only_o of_o a_o superfluous_a blood_n and_o the_o cause_n antecedent_n be_v phlethora_n that_o be_v abundance_n of_o good_a blood_n in_o all_o the_o body_n now_o what_o shall_v the_o chirurgeon_n do_v in_o such_o a_o case_n shall_v he_o apply_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o swell_a without_o consider_v whether_o the_o body_n must_v be_v let_v blood_n or_o not_o whether_o the_o swell_a or_o phlegmon_n be_v yet_o in_o fluxu_fw-la that_o be_v a_o breed_n or_o in_o statu_fw-la that_o be_v in_o the_o worst_a case_n that_o it_o can_v be_v or_o in_o the_o declination_n whether_o or_o when_o he_o ought_v to_o use_v repercussive_n