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book_n great_a king_n year_n 3,100 5 4.5726 4 true
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A32776 A second edition of Camden's description of Scotland containing a supplement of these peers, or Lords of Parliament, who were mentioned in the first edition, and an account of these since raised to, and further advanced in the degrees of peerage, until the year 1694.; Britannia. English. Selections Camden, William, 1551-1623.; Dalrymple, James, Sir, fl. 1714. 1695 (1695) Wing C376; ESTC R4896 99,150 213

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thereafter_o aberdeen_n james_n l._n gordon_n second_o son_n to_o the_o marquis_n of_o huntly_n be_v create_v by_o k._n char._n aboyn_n the_o one_a v._o of_o aboyn_v &_o thereafter_o charles_n his_o four_o son_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o aboyn_n by_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o aboyn_n anno_fw-la 1661._o his_o son_n be_v charles_n earl_n of_o aboyn_n creighton_n laird_n of_o frendraught_n descend_v of_o the_o l._n creighton_n chancellor_n to_o king_n james_n the_o second_o be_v by_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o create_a viscount_n of_o frendraught_n about_o the_o year_n 1641_o frendraught_n who_o successor_n be_v lewis_n viscount_n of_o frendraught_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v the_o river_n ythan_n from_o which_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o after_o the_o year_n 1641_o give_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n ythan_n to_o lieutenant_n general_n king_n ythan_n of_o who_o none_o be_v descend_v claim_v the_o title_n john_n earl_n of_o arrol_n be_v by_o the_o king_n nomination_n sheriff_n of_o this_o shire_n chap._n xxx_o buchania_n or_o buquhan_n the_o taizali_n mention_v by_o ptolemy_n aberdeen_n in_o ancient_a time_n inhabit_v which_o be_v now_o buquhan_n in_o latin_a boghania_n and_o buchania_n above_o the_o river_n don_n bear_v forth_o towards_o the_o german_a sea_n some_o derive_v this_o latter_a name_n à_fw-fr bobus_fw-la that_o be_v from_o ox_n and_o cow_n whereas_o notwithstanding_o the_o ground_n serve_v better_a to_o feed_v sheep_n who_o wool_n be_v high_o commend_v albeit_o the_o river_n in_o this_o coast_n every_o where_o breed_v great_a store_n of_o salmon_n yet_o do_v they_o never_o enter_v into_o the_o river_n ratra_n as_o buchannan_n have_v record_v neither_o let_v it_o be_v offensive_a if_o his_o testimony_n be_v cite_v although_o his_o book_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o year_n 1584._o be_v forbid_v because_o many_o thing_n in_o they_o contain_v be_v to_o be_v dash_v out_o who_o also_o have_v write_v that_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o ratra_n there_o be_v a_o cave_n near_o unto_o stang_n castle_n the_o nature_n whereof_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v pass_v over_o the_o water_n distil_v by_o drop_n out_o of_o a_o natural_a vault_n present_o turn_v into_o pyramidal_a stone_n and_o be_v not_o the_o say_a cave_n or_o hole_n otherwhiles_o rid_v and_o cleanse_v by_o man_n labour_n the_o whole_a space_n as_o far_o as_o up_o to_o the_o vault_n will_v in_o short_a time_n be_v fill_v therewith_o now_o the_o stone_n thus_o engender_v be_v of_o a_o middle_a nature_n between_o ice_n and_o hard_a stone_n for_o it_o be_v brittle_a and_o easy_a to_o crumble_v neither_o grow_v it_o ever_o to_o the_o solidity_n and_o hardness_n of_o marble_n concern_v those_o claik-geese_n which_o some_o with_o much_o admiration_n have_v believe_v to_o grow_v out_o of_o tree_n both_o upon_o this_o shore_n and_o elsewhere_o and_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a to_o fall_v down_o
after_o it_o have_v pass_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o straight_a channel_n by_o drumelzier_n castle_n peebles_n by_o peebles_n a_o burgh_n royal_a which_o have_v for_o the_o sheriff_n thereof_o baron_n yester_n now_o earl_n of_o tweddale_n lord_n high_a chancellor_n who_o sell_v his_o estate_n in_o that_o shire_n and_o the_o sheriff-ship_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o queensberry_n tweddale_n of_o who_o afterward_o in_o east-lothian_n in_o this_o shire_n the_o laird_n of_o traquair_n as_o a_o baron_n commissioner_n to_o the_o parliament_n 1621._o be_v by_o king_n ch._n the_o first_o create_v lord_n stuart_n of_o traquair_n and_o in_o anno_fw-la 1633_o be_v make_v earl_n traquair_n his_o predecessor_n be_v a_o lord_n of_o session_n in_o the_o year_n 1560_o he_o himself_o be_v first_o thesaurer-deput_a and_o afterward_o lord_n high_a thesaurer_n and_o high_a commissioner_n for_o the_o king_n who_o grandchild_n be_v charles_n earl_n of_o traquair_n in_o this_o shire_n also_o sir_n patrick_n murray_n of_o elibank_n be_v design_v in_o the_o rescinded_a parliament_n 1644_o elibank_n lord_n elibank_n who_o father_n sir_n gideon_n murray_n thesaurer-deput_a be_v admit_v a_o lord_n of_o the_o session_n anno_fw-la 1613_o the_o great_a grandchild_n be_v alexander_n lord_n elibank_n likeas_n selkirk_n a_o burgh_n royal_a hard_a by_o selkirk_n have_v another_o sheriff_n out_o of_o the_o family_n of_o murray_n of_o falahill_n philiphaugh_n a_o ancient_a family_n design_v of_o philiphaugh_n james_n murray_n now_o of_o philiphaugh_n be_v one_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n and_o sheriff_n this_o place_n be_v famous_a by_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o army_n of_o the_o great_a marquis_n of_o montrose_n by_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o anno_fw-la 1646_o lord_n william_n dowglas_n second_o son_n to_o the_o marquis_n of_o dowglas_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o selkirk_n selkirk_n be_v marry_v to_o anna_n duchess_n and_o heiress_n of_o hamilton_n and_o by_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o after_o the_o restauration_n create_v duke_n of_o hamilton_n he_o be_v commissioner_n to_o two_o session_n of_o this_o current_a parliament_n and_o enjoy_v many_o great_a and_o honourable_a office_n who_o in_o his_o life-time_n do_v convey_v and_o establish_v the_o title_n and_o dignity_n of_o earl_n of_o selkirk_n on_o charles_n his_o second_o son_n now_o earl_n of_o selkirk_n his_o lady_n anna_n duchess_n of_o hamilton_n and_o james_n earl_n of_o arran_n do_v survive_v tweed_n also_o receive_v lawder_n a_o riverat_a upon_o which_o be_v situate_a a_o royal_a burgh_n and_o seat_n of_o a_o bailliary_a belong_v to_o the_o family_n of_o lawderdale_n within_o the_o sheriffdom_n of_o berwick_n near_o to_o which_o stand_v thirlestane_n castle_n a_o very_a fair_a house_n of_o sir_n john_n maitlands_n sometime_o chancellor_n of_o scotland_n who_o for_o his_o singular_a wisdom_n king_n ja._n the_o six_o create_v baron_n of_o thirlstane_n sir_n richard_n maitland_n of_o lethingtoun_n be_v his_o father_n who_o be_v mark_v in_o the_o book_n of_o sederunt_fw-la of_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n 1553_o among_o the_o lord_n be_v then_o a_o extraordinary_a lord_n in_o the_o sederunt_fw-la 1561_o he_o be_v admit_v a_o ordinar_n lord_n and_o his_o elder_a son_n william_n than_o secretary_n be_v admit_v extraordinar_n and_o thereafter_o ordinar_n in_o place_n of_o sir_n robert_n carnagie_n decease_v it_o be_v customary_a at_o that_o time_n first_o to_o be_v enter_v extraordinar_fw-mi and_o then_o ordinar_n this_o sir_n richard_n be_v privy_a seal_n to_o queen_n mary_n and_o continue_v a_o ordinar_n lord_n till_o his_o old_a age_n when_o he_o demit_v the_o eleven_o of_o july_n 1584._o in_o favour_n of_o sir_n lewis_n ballenden_n justice-clerk_n upon_o the_o king_n letter_n bear_v lethingtoun_n to_o have_v serve_v his_o grandsire_n good-sir_n good-dame_n his_o mother_n and_o himself_o faithful_o in_o many_o public_a office_n and_o now_o great_o disable_v by_o age_n he_o have_v demit_v in_o favour_n etc._n etc._n reserve_v all_o profit_n to_o himself_o during_o his_o life_n which_o notwithstanding_o of_o his_o dimission_n he_o enjoy_v till_o his_o death_n anno_fw-la 1586._o the_o say_a mr._n john_n maitland_n of_o thirlstane_n his_o second_o son_n be_v in_o april_n 1581._o admit_v lord_n of_o the_o session_n and_o about_o the_o year_n 1584._o secretary_n and_o in_o the_o 1586_o vice_n chancellor_n and_o thereafter_o chancellor_n and_o in_o the_o 1592._o design_a lord_n thirlstane_n chancellor_n who_o son_n john_n be_v create_v viscount_n of_o lauderdale_n by_o king_n ja._n six_o and_o be_v so_o mark_v in_o the_o roll_n of_o parliament_n 1617._o and_o in_o june_n 1618._o under_o the_o designation_n of_o viscount_n of_o lauderdale_n he_o be_v admit_v a_o ordinar_n lord_n of_o session_n lawderdale_n and_o thereafter_o create_v earl_n of_o lauderdale_n by_o king_n ja._n thessixth_o about_o the_o year_n 1624._o who_o son_n john_n earl_n of_o lauderdale_n be_v secretary_n to_o king_n ch._n the_o second_o &_o by_o he_o create_v duke_n of_o lauderdale_n in_o the_o year_n 1672_o he_o be_v high_a commissioner_n to_o the_o hail_n session_n of_o the_o second_o parliament_n king_n ch._n the_o second_o &_o convention_n of_o estate_n 1678_o and_o enjoy_v many_o other_o honourable_a office_n and_o upon_o his_o decease_n without_o heirs-male_a of_o his_o body_n his_o brother_n charles_n maitland_n of_o haltoun_n thesaurer-deput_a and_o a_o lord_n of_o the_o session_n succeed_v to_o he_o in_o his_o dignity_n of_o earl_n of_o lauderdale_n the_o title_n of_o duke_n be_v extinct_a with_o himself_o who_o son_n be_v richard_n earl_n of_o lauderdale_n then_o tweed_n beneath_o roxburgh_n augment_v with_o the_o river_n of_o teviot_n resort_v unto_o he_o water_v the_o sheriffdom_n of_o berwick_n throughout_o a_o great_a part_n whereof_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o humes_n wherein_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o that_o family_n exercise_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o sheriff_n &_o so_o pass_v under_o berwick_n the_o strong_a town_n of_o britain_n where_o he_o be_v exceed_o full_a of_o salmon_n and_o so_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n chap._n vi_o merchia_fw-la merch_n or_o mers●_n merch_n which_o be_v next_o and_o so_o name_v because_o it_o be_v a_o march_n country_n lie_v whole_o upon_o the_o german_a sea_n in_o this_o first_o hume_z castle_n show_v itself_o the_o ancient_a possession_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o home_n or_o hume_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o family_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o merch_n be_v grow_v to_o be_v a_o noble_a and_o fair_a spread_a family_n out_o of_o which_o alexander_n hume_n who_o before_o be_v the_o first_o baron_n of_o scotland_n &_o sheriff_n of_o berwicks_n be_v about_o the_o 1604_o advance_v by_o james_n the_o 6._o the_o first_o king_n or_o great_a britain_n to_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o hume_n to_o who_o charles_n now_o earl_n of_o hume_n succeed_v hume_n sir_n james_n dowglas_n brother_n to_o the_o first_o marquis_n of_o douglas_n marry_v the_o heiress_n of_o oliphant_n and_o in_o she_o right_o have_v the_o precedency_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o oliphant_n mordingtoun_n with_o the_o dignity_n of_o mordingtoun_n who_o grandchild_n be_v present_o lord_n mordingtoun_n near_o unto_o hume_n castle_n lie_v kelso_n famous_a sometime_o for_o the_o monastery_n which_o with_o thirteen_o other_o king_n david_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n build_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n for_o the_o propagation_n of_o god_n glory_n but_o to_o the_o great_a impair_n of_o the_o crown-land_n then_o be_v to_o be_v see_v coldingham_n which_o bede_n call_v the_o city_n coldana_n and_o the_o city_n of_o coludum_n haply_o colania_n mention_v by_o ptolemy_n a_o place_n consecrate_v many_o age_n since_o unto_o profess_a virgin_n or_o nun_n who_o chastity_n be_v record_v in_o ancient_a book_n for_o that_o they_o together_o with_o ebba_n their_o prioress_n cut_v off_o their_o own_o nose_n and_o lip_n choose_v rather_o to_o preserve_v their_o virginity_n from_o the_o dane_n than_o their_o beauty_n and_o favour_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o the_o dane_n burn_v their_o monastery_n and_o they_o withal_o hard_o by_o be_v fast-castle_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o lord_n humes_n so_o call_v for_o the_o firmness_n and_o strength_n thereof_o at_o the_o promontory_n of_o the_o say_a saint_n ebb_v who_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o edilfrid_n king_n of_o northumberland_n when_o her_o father_n be_v take_v prisoner_n get_v hold_v of_o a_o boat_n in_o humber_n and_o pass_v along_o the_o rage_a ocean_n land_v here_o in_o safety_n become_v renown_v for_o her_o sanctimony_n and_o leave_v her_o name_n unto_o the_o place_n but_o this_o merch_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o historiographer_n a_o great_a deal_n more_o for_o the_o earl_n thereof_o than_o for_o any_o place_n therein_o who_o for_o martial_a prowess_n be_v high_o renown_v and_o descend_v from_o gospatrick_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n who_o after_o he_o have_v flee_v from_o william_n conqueror_n of_o england_n malcom_n canmor_n that_o be_v
with_o the_o great_a head_n king_n of_o scotland_n entertain_v enrich_v he_o with_o the_o castle_n of_o dunbar_n and_o honour_v with_o the_o earldom_n of_o merch_n merch._n who_o posterity_n beside_o other_o goodly_a and_o fair_a land_n in_o scotland_n hold_v as_o appear_v plain_o in_o a_o old_a inquisition_n the_o barony_n of_o bengelly_n in_o northumberland_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v inborow_n and_o utborow_n between_o england_n and_o scotland_n what_o the_o meaning_n shall_v be_v of_o these_o term_n let_v other_o guess_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n the_o first_o george_n de_fw-fr dunbar_n earl_n of_o merch_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n for_o his_o father_n rebellion_n lose_v the_o property_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o merch_n and_o the_o seignory_n of_o dunbar_n and_o when_o as_o he_o prove_v by_o good_a evidence_n and_o write_n bring_v forth_o that_o his_o father_n have_v be_v pardon_v for_o that_o fault_n by_o the_o regent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o be_v answer_v again_o that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o regent_n power_n to_o pardon_v on_o offence_n against_o the_o state_n and_o that_o it_o be_v express_o provide_v by_o the_o law_n that_o child_n shall_v undergo_v punishment_n for_o their_o father_n transgression_n to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v thus_o heir_n to_o their_o father_n rashness_n as_o they_o be_v to_o their_o good_n and_o land_n they_o shall_v not_o at_o any_o time_n in_o the_o haughty_a pride_n of_o their_o own_o power_n plot_v any_o treason_n against_o prince_n or_o country_n this_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o merch_n among_o other_o honourable_a title_n be_v give_v afterward_o to_o alexander_n duke_n of_o albany_n and_o by_o he_o forfeit_v and_o this_o title_n of_o honour_n be_v revive_v again_o in_o robert_n the_o three_o brother_n of_o matthew_n earl_n of_o lennox_n who_o be_v of_o a_o bishop_n of_o cathanes_n make_v earl_n of_o lennox_n resign_v up_o that_o title_n soon_o after_o unto_o his_o nephew_n then_o create_v duke_n of_o lennox_n and_o he_o himself_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o receive_v of_o the_o king_n the_o name_n and_o style_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o merch_n which_o title_n be_v also_o brook_v by_o charles_n uncle_n to_o king_n james_n and_o young_a brother_n to_o henry_n lord_n darnley_n afterward_o king_n colonel_n john_n churchhil_n be_v create_v by_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o lord_n churchhil_n of_o eymouth_n eymouth_n near_o berwick_n who_o be_v now_o earl_n of_o marleburrow_n in_o england_n and_o sir_n patrick_n hume_n of_o polwarth_n baronet_n polwarth_n be_v by_o their_o majesty_n create_v lord_n polwarth_n in_o the_o year_n 1691._o chap._n vii_o lauden_n or_o lothien_n lothien_n lothian_n which_o be_v also_o call_v lauden_n name_v in_o time_n pass_v of_o the_o pict_n pictland_n shoot_v out_o along_o from_o merch_n unto_o the_o scottish_a sea_n or_o the_o forth_o have_v many_o hill_n in_o it_o and_o little_a wood_n but_o for_o fruitful_a cornfield_n for_o courtesy_n also_o and_o civility_n of_o manner_n commend_v above_o all_o other_o country_n of_o scotland_n which_o be_v divide_v in_o three_o shire_n haddingtoun_v call_v east_n lothian_n edinburgh_n call_v mid-lothian_n and_o linlithgow_n call_v west-lothian_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n 873_o edgar_n king_n of_o england_n between_o who_o and_o keneth_n the_o three_o king_n of_o scotland_n there_o be_v a_o great_a knot_n of_o alliance_n against_o the_o dane_n common_a enemy_n to_o they_o both_o resign_v up_o his_o right_n unto_o he_o in_o this_o lothian_n as_o matthew_n the_o florilegus_n flour-gatherer_n witness_v and_o to_o win_v his_o heart_n the_o more_o unto_o he_o he_o give_v unto_o he_o many_o mansion_n in_o the_o way_n wherein_o both_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n in_o their_o come_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o in_o return_n homeward_o may_v be_v lodge_v which_o unto_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o continue_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n in_o this_o lothian_n haddingtoun_n the_o first_o place_n that_o offer_v itself_o to_o the_o view_n to_o these_o come_n from_o the_o mers_n be_v dunbar_n a_o pass_a strong_a castle_n in_o old_a time_n royal._n and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o merch_n aforesaid_a who_o thereupon_o be_v call_v earl_n of_o dunbar_n a_o piece_n many_o a_o time_n win_v by_o the_o english_a and_o as_o often_o recover_v by_o the_o scot_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1567._o by_o authority_n of_o the_o state_n in_o parliament_n it_o be_v demolish_v because_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o hold_n and_o place_n of_o refuge_n for_o rebel_n but_o james_n king_n of_o great-britain_n confer_v the_o title_n and_o honour_n of_o earl_n of_o dunbar_n upon_o sir_n george_n hume_n thesaurer_n who_o be_v mark_v last_o earl_n dunbar_n and_o after_o dumfermling_n in_o the_o decreet_a of_o rank_v march_v 5._o 1606_o for_o his_o approve_a fidelity_n who_o he_o have_v create_v before_o baron_n hume_n of_o berwick_n to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assigney_n afterwards_o the_o same_o king_n do_v confer_v the_o dignity_n of_o viscount_n of_o dunbar_n upon_o a_o english_a gentleman_n of_o the_o name_n of_o constable_n dunbar_n who_o heir_n in_o england_n do_v present_o enjoy_v that_o dignity_n this_o viscount_n be_v mark_v in_o the_o roll_n of_o parliament_n 1621._o hard_o by_o tine_n a_o little_a river_n after_o it_o have_v run_v a_o short_a course_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n near_o unto_o the_o springhead_n whereof_o stand_v yester_n which_o have_v his_o baron_n out_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o hays_n earl_n of_o erroll_n john_n lord_n yester_n be_v by_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o create_v earl_n of_o tweddale_n about_o the_o year_n 1646_o tweeddale_n john_n now_o earl_n of_o tweddale_n his_o son_n after_o he_o have_v enjoy_v several_a honourable_a public_a employment_n be_v by_o their_o majesty_n constitute_v lord_n high_a chancellor_n of_o scotland_n the_o lord_n hay_n 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