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lord_n ferrer_n of_o chartley_n the_o answer_n for_o answer_n hereunto_o you_o must_v first_o conceive_v that_o griffith_n ap_fw-mi conan_n at_o the_o time_n of_o rees_n ap_fw-mi theodor_n death_n be_v not_o so_o powerful_a as_o you_o make_v he_o to_o be_v for_o as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o author_n of_o his_o life_n he_o be_v then_o but_o new_o escape_v out_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n prison_n where_o he_o have_v remain_v 12._o year_n second_o that_o notwithstanding_o his_o unsettled_a state_n in_o north-wales_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o say_a imprisonment_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n displeasure_n conceive_v against_o he_o he_o join_v force_n with_o cadwgan_n ap_fw-mi bledhyn_n his_o son_n in_o law_n and_o enter_v southwales_n after_o they_o have_v slay_v in_o battle_n a_o great_a number_n of_o norman_n a_o great_a part_n thereof_o though_o not_o all_o become_v subject_a to_o cadwgan_n as_o the_o british_a history_n of_o the_o prince_n relate_v wherein_o also_o we_o find_v that_o afterward_o griff_n ap_fw-mi conan_n send_v his_o son_n owen_n and_o cadwalladr_n twice_o to_o southwales_n be_v one_o time_n accompany_v with_o 6000_o footman_n and_o 2000_o horseman_n they_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o walter_n espec_n and_o richard_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mare_n and_o also_o the_o castle_n of_o aberystwyth_n dinerth_n and_o caerwedros_n subdue_a the_o whole_a country_n to_o the_o town_n of_o cardigan_n and_o after_o the_o slaughter_n of_o 3000_o norman_n in_o the_o field_n they_o chase_v the_o rest_n out_o of_o the_o country_n restore_v griffith_z ap_fw-mi rees_n to_o his_o father_n inheritance_n and_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n to_o their_o former_a dwelling_n which_o be_v sufficient_a evidence_n that_o they_o make_v claim_v to_o southwales_n as_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o griffith_n ap_fw-mi conan_n can_v be_v imagine_v to_o interest_n himself_o in_o the_o cause_n especial_o in_o his_o weakness_n by_o send_v his_o subject_n to_o the_o field_n but_o 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depose_v himself_o of_o such_o royal_a pre-eminence_n and_o
sovereignty_n without_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o such_o extremity_n that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n whereas_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o lord_n rees_n be_v in_o great_a favour_n with_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o at_o the_o time_n you_o mention_v and_o have_v be_v for_o many_o year_n before_o witness_v the_o office_n of_o be_v justice_n of_o southwales_n which_o the_o king_n have_v give_v he_o three_o year_n before_o that_o peace_n at_o gloucester_n as_o the_o book_n of_o conwey_n mention_v then_o also_o that_o he_o bring_v to_o the_o king_n peace_n at_o glecester_n no_o lord_n of_o north-wales_n or_o powis_n but_o few_o of_o southwales_n such_o as_o have_v former_o offend_v the_o king_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o his_o say_a resignation_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o extend_v no_o far_a than_o his_o title_n of_o southwales_n only_o and_o yet_o in_o regard_n that_o all_o the_o english_a writer_n do_v term_n and_o style_v the_o say_a lord_n rees_n king_n of_o 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north-wales_n and_o which_o make_v it_o more_o evident_a when_o the_o pope_n do_v absolve_v lhewelyn_n ap_fw-mi jorwerth_n from_o his_o oath_n of_o obedience_n make_v to_o king_n john_n and_o david_n ap_fw-mi lhewelyn_n from_o his_o oath_n of_o obedience_n make_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o he_o give_v they_o the_o title_n of_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n only_o whereas_o both_o the_o prince_n will_v have_v seek_v and_o the_o pope_n will_v have_v yield_v they_o the_o title_n of_o prince_n of_o wales_n in_o that_o case_n especial_o for_o the_o large_a extent_n of_o their_o absolution_n if_o there_o have_v be_v ground_n for_o it_o likewise_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o excommunication_n of_o lhewelyn_n ap_fw-mi jorweth_n when_o as_o he_o persist_v in_o action_n against_o king_n john_n after_o the_o pope_n have_v make_v his_o end_n with_o the_o king_n that_o the_o pope_n style_v he_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n only_o and_o the_o colour_n that_o those_o writer_n do_v take_v to_o term_v 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furthermore_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n do_v acknowledge_v as_o well_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n as_o the_o title_n thereof_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n yet_o not_o only_o after_o the_o death_n of_o rees_n ap_fw-mi theodor_n but_o many_o hundred_o year_n before_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o tribute_n pay_v by_o our_o prince_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o acknowledgement_n thereof_o for_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o old_a britain_n tair_n talaith_o as_o we_o find_v in_o a_o old_a british_a manuscript_n and_o in_o the_o british_a triades_n a_o dheleid_v y_fw-fr dala_fw-la wrth_n goron_n lundain_n un_fw-fr ym-henrhyn_a rhionydhyny_n gogledh_n be_v all_o daleith_n yn_n aberfraw_n be_v drydedh_fw-mi yn_fw-mi gerniw_o that_o be_v three_o coronet_n ought_v to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o london_n the_o one_o be_v the_o crown_n or_o coronet_n of_o penrhynrhionydd_n in_o the_o north_n the_o second_o be_v of_o aberfraw_n and_o the_o three_o that_o of_o corawall_n and_o touch_v the_o pope_n absolution_n of_o lhewelyn_n ap_fw-mi jorwerth_n from_o a_o oath_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o still_v he_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n whence_o you_o infer_v that_o he_o be_v not_o sovereign_a of_o any_o other_o part_n else_o the_o pope_n will_v have_v give_v it_o he_o in_o his_o stile_n it_o concern_v you_o before_o you_o make_v good_a your_o conceit_n herein_o to_o propose_v unto_o we_o the_o pope_n own_o word_n in_o the_o original_a and_o then_o to_o show_v yourself_o to_o be_v of_o his_o counsel_n that_o when_o he_o name_v north-wales_n the_o chief_a seat_n you_o may_v be_v sure_a he_o do_v thereby_o intend_v to_o take_v away_o the_o sovereignty_n over_o the_o rest_n of_o wales_n and_o that_o north-wales_n exceed_v southwales_n in_o respect_n of_o supremacy_n you_o may_v be_v easy_o convince_v if_o you_o look_v back_o into_o those_o time_n when_o the_o britain_n
powy_n in_o the_o heir_n of_o cadelh_n plead_v for_o he_o that_o he_o come_v just_o and_o lawful_o to_o it_o for_o the_o lordship_n of_o mowthwy_n be_v a_o part_n of_o powy_n be_v enjoy_v to_o this_o day_n by_o descent_n from_o cadelh_n and_o a_o great_a part_n thereof_o be_v hold_v until_o of_o late_a time_n by_o grey_a lo_o powy_n by_o like_a descent_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o possession_n continue_v long_o in_o his_o posterity_n and_o line_n until_o by_o partition_n they_o be_v branch_v into_o diverse_a family_n whereof_o a_o great_a pâ—rt_n be_v now_o in_o the_o crown_n by_o several_a mean_n howbeit_o the_o sovereignty_n remain_v still_o in_o the_o heir_n of_o cadelh_n as_o prince_n of_o southwales_n which_o appear_v by_o their_o chastise_v the_o defection_n and_o take_v pledge_n for_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o powy_n and_o such_o testimony_n of_o sovereignty_n relate_v by_o the_o writer_n of_o north-wales_n it_o be_v allege_v also_o by_o some_o of_o they_o that_o the_o possession_n of_o powy_n be_v witheld_a by_o the_o heir_n of_o brochwel_n ysgythroc_n who_o be_v prince_n thereof_o about_o a_o dom._n 617._o if_o that_o be_v true_a theâ—_n cadâ—lh_n do_v not_o take_v powy_n by_o force_n from_o his_o brethren_n but_o for_o the_o truth_n hereof_o roderic_n be_v lineal_a heir_n to_o brochwel_n ysgyâ—hroc_n viz._n son_n of_o mâ—rvyn_n vrych_n son_n of_o nest_n sister_n and_o heir_n of_o cyngen_n son_n to_o cadelh_n son_n to_o brochwel_n ysgythroc_n and_o thereby_o roderic_n have_v both_o the_o right_n and_o possession_n of_o powy_n and_o therefore_o until_o another_o heir_n be_v find_v or_o other_o descent_n appear_v from_o brochwel_n ysgythroc_n to_o bledhyn_n ap_fw-mi convyn_n then_o by_o the_o line_n of_o roderic_n the_o great_a and_o all_o the_o person_n be_v mention_v that_o hold_v powy_n in_o all_o that_o time_n other_o than_o the_o line_n of_o roderic_n the_o belief_n of_o this_o allegation_n may_v be_v well_o suspend_v and_o thus_o the_o way_n be_v clear_v to_o conclude_v upon_o this_o first_o point_n that_o cadelh_n be_v the_o elder_a and_o sovereign_a prince_n of_o wales_n by_o the_o descend_v of_o powy_n unto_o he_o anarawd_n maintain_v to_o be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o roderic_n the_o great_a and_o to_o have_v the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n over_o all_o wales_n and_o so_o likewise_o his_o successor_n the_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n the_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o argument_n the_o late_a prince_n of_o powy_n hold_v that_o by_o inheritance_n from_o the_o three_o son_n of_o rodâ—ric_a the_o great_a as_o mr._n camden_n in_o these_o word_n declare_v powissiae_n principes_fw-la à _fw-la tertio_fw-la filio_fw-la roderici_fw-la magni_fw-la prognati_fw-la hunc_fw-la agrum_fw-la viz_o mountgomerieshire_n cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la perpetuâ_fw-la serie_fw-la ad_fw-la ed_n 2._o temporatâ—nuerunt_fw-la therefore_o cadelh_n prince_n of_o southwales_n out_o of_o who_o loin_n the_o late_a prince_n of_o powy_n be_v descend_v must_v of_o necessity_n be_v the_o three_o son_n oâ—_n roderic_n the_o great_a which_o degree_n of_o birth_n the_o white_a book_n of_o herge_v thoâ—_n maylor_n jo_n leland_n humh_o llwyd_n miles_n and_o many_o more_o both_o modern_a and_o ancient_a author_n do_v attribute_n to_o cadell_n by_o name_n and_o if_o to_o avoid_v that_o you_o will_v say_v that_o camden_n by_o tertio_fw-la filio_fw-la do_v not_o mean_a cadelh_n theâ—_n must_v mervyn_n be_v the_o man_n and_o consequent_o he_o must_v have_v issue_n else_o the_o late_a prince_n of_o powy_n can_v not_o derive_v themselves_o from_o roderic_n and_o iâ—_n he_o have_v issue_n than_o cadell_n can_v not_o have_v powy_n by_o inheritance_n as_o be_v the_o elder_a of_o the_o 3_o brethren_n what_o be_v get_v otherwise_o be_v not_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n and_o true_o to_o deny_v mervyn_n issue_n be_v injury_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n offer_v to_o diverse_a gentleman_n of_o wales_n descend_v from_o he_o and_o in_o particular_a to_o the_o reverend_a and_o learned_a judge_n sr._n william_n jones_n of_o carnarvan_n shire_n kt._n and_o late_o one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n who_o derive_v his_o pedigree_n lineal_o from_o triffin_n the_o son_n of_o mervyn_n and_o if_o you_o doubt_v whether_o mervyn_n have_v such_o a_o son_n a_o very_a ancient_a parchment_n ms._n write_v above_o 400_o year_n ago_o will_v resolve_v you_o o_o driffin_n mab_n mervyn_n mab_v rodri_n mawr_n ydd_o benyw_a gwehelyeith_n riw_n o_o leyn_n that_o be_v the_o inheritor_n of_o rhiw_n in_o llyn_n be_v descend_v of_o triffin_n the_o son_n of_o mervyn_n the_o son_n of_o roderic_n the_o great_a likewise_o in_o a_o genealogy_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n southwales_n and_o powy_n descend_v from_o roderic_n the_o great_a annex_v to_o a_o latin_a copy_n of_o the_o law_n of_o howel_n dha_n we_o find_v that_o idwal_n voel_v son_n to_o anarawd_n king_n of_o north-wales_n do_v marry_v avandreg_n the_o daughter_n of_o mervyn_n king_n of_o powis_n upon_o who_o he_o beget_v meuric_n the_o ancestor_n of_o lhewelin_n the_o great_a prince_n of_o north-wales_n but_o the_o ancient_a and_o learned_a giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la in_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o genealogy_n of_o the_o say_v llewelyn_n the_o great_a have_v not_o only_a himself_o fall_v into_o a_o error_n but_o have_v draw_v many_o learned_a and_o grave_a antiquary_n that_o follow_v his_o tract_n into_o the_o same_o snare_n for_o speak_v of_o this_o avandreg_n he_o say_v she_o be_v the_o son_n and_o not_o the_o daughter_n of_o mervyn_n the_o which_o mervyn_n against_o all_o antiquity_n and_o truth_n he_o call_v prince_n of_o north-wales_n and_o so_o ascend_v to_o roderic_n the_o great_a by_o the_o feminine_a line_n make_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o idwal_n voel_v the_o son_n of_o anarawd_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n indeed_o who_o ancient_a writer_n term_v and_o stile_n by_o the_o name_n of_o ludwallus_fw-la rex_fw-la omnium_fw-la wallâ—nsium_fw-la who_o also_o as_o be_v say_v before_o upon_o this_o avandreg_n the_o daughter_n and_o not_o the_o son_n of_o mervyn_n king_n of_o powis_n beget_v the_o forename_a meurig_n the_o ancestor_n of_o leoline_n the_o great_a but_o for_o your_o better_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o ground_n whence_o giraldus_n do_v conceive_v this_o error_n behold_v these_o roundlet_n follow_v rodric_n the_o great_a anarawd_n k._n of_o north._n wales_n idwal_n voel_n k._n of_o n.w._n mervin_n k._n of_o powis_n avandrec_n daughter_n meiric_n farther_o more_o caradoc_n lancarvanensis_fw-la a_o southwales_n man_n who_o live_v about_o 500_o year_n ago_o say_v that_o a_o son_n of_o mervyn_n name_v haeardur_n be_v drown_v a_o 953._o my_o last_o witness_n for_o mervyn_n issue_n will_v be_v george_n owen_n harry_n another_o southwales_n man_n who_o say_v that_o angharad_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o llewelin_n the_o son_n of_o mervyn_n king_n of_o powis_n be_v marry_v to_o owen_n ap_fw-mi howel_n dha_n not_o to_o mredyth_n the_o say_a owen_n son_n as_o you_o say_v his_o testimony_n see_v he_o be_v a_o antiquary_n of_o southwales_n and_o a_o strong_a maintainer_n of_o cadelh_n supremacy_n aught_o to_o move_v you_o to_o believe_v this_o point_n especial_o see_v that_o this_o marriage_n be_v the_o only_a title_n that_o the_o say_a author_n ascribe_v to_o the_o posterity_n of_o cadelh_n over_o powis_n which_o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a as_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n or_o unlawful_a as_o may_v be_v infer_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o english_a history_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o cambria_n i_o leave_v other_o to_o judge_v it_o shall_v suffice_v i_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n not_o of_o southwales_n have_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o powis_n as_o do_v appear_v when_o owen_n surname_v the_o great_a prince_n of_o north-wales_n have_v in_o his_o company_n cadwallader_n ap_fw-mi gr_n ap_fw-mi conan_n his_o brother_n and_o the_o lord_n rees_n prince_n of_o southwales_n enter_v powis_n and_o chase_v owen_n cyveiliog_n prince_n thereof_o out_o of_o the_o country_n seize_v upon_o all_o his_o inheritance_n and_o give_v caerenion_n to_o owen_n vachan_n to_o hold_v of_o the_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n the_o rest_n he_o reserve_v to_o himself_o save_v dywalwern_n a_o little_a piece_n of_o cyveiliog_n which_o he_o give_v the_o lord_n rees_n because_o according_a to_o the_o book_n of_o conwey_n the_o report_n go_v that_o it_o stand_v within_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o say_v rees_n his_o dominion_n hereby_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o powis_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o southwales_n for_o if_o it_o have_v questionless_a the_o lord_n rees_n then_o present_a will_v have_v challenge_v the_o same_o as_o his_o right_n by_o inheritance_n and_o that_o it_o do_v of_o right_o appertain_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n may_v far_o appear_v by_o a_o ancient_a inquisition_n take_v at_o bala_n before_o humphrey_n duke_n
sororis_fw-la svi_fw-la here_o be_v you_o see_v most_o infallible_a proof_n that_o gwlades_n be_v not_o the_o sole_a sister_n and_o heir_n of_o david_n but_o the_o only_a sister_n of_o griffith_n lhâ—welyn_n the_o great_a his_o elder_a son_n who_o by_o equity_n shall_v have_v succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n although_o you_o and_o other_o do_v aver_v that_o he_o be_v a_o bastard_n but_o how_o true_o i_o appeal_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o impartial_a antiquary_n for_o do_v but_o equal_o consider_v whether_o a_o bastard_n will_v offer_v to_o disquiet_v his_o father_n and_o prince_n because_o he_o intend_v that_o his_o lawful_a heir_n shall_v succeed_v he_o in_o his_o dominion_n or_o presume_v to_o bandy_v with_o the_o legitimate_a heir_n for_o his_o due_a inheritance_n or_o whether_o the_o king_n of_o england_n will_v maintain_v such_o a_o execrable_a quarrel_n against_o he_o natural_a nephew_n or_o the_o lord_n of_o wales_n against_o their_o true_a &_o legitimate_a prince_n in_o a_o bastard_n behalf_n these_o circumstance_n may_v satisfy_v that_o griffith_n be_v not_o only_o bear_v in_o wedlock_n but_o also_o the_o right_n &_o proper_a prince_n of_o wales_n by_o inheritance_n consider_v likewise_o how_o lhewelyn_n call_v all_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n of_o wales_n before_o he_o to_o ystratflur_v and_o cause_v they_o to_o swear_v to_o be_v faithful_a subject_n and_o to_o do_v homage_n to_o david_n his_o son_n and_o that_o long_a before_o his_o death_n which_o have_v be_v needless_a and_o frivolous_a if_o david_n have_v be_v his_o heir_n and_o griff_n his_o bastard_n consider_v i_o say_v how_o that_o henry_n the_o three_o immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o griffith_n assume_v the_o title_n of_o his_o say_a prisoner_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n entitle_v his_o elder_a son_n edw_n to_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n account_v david_n no_o lawful_a prince_n as_o it_o appear_v thereby_o yea_o and_o how_o that_o neither_o the_o bruse_n lord_n of_o brechnock_n lacy_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n nor_o any_o other_o that_o marry_a prince_n david_n sister_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n pretend_v any_o right_n to_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n after_o his_o death_n though_o he_o leave_v no_o issue_n or_o his_o body_n to_o survive_v he_o which_o such_o mighty_a person_n will_v hardly_o have_v omit_v if_o david_n have_v be_v the_o true_a heir_n of_o leoline_n the_o great_a and_o lawful_a prince_n of_o wales_n furthermore_o david_n benuras_n in_o a_o funeral_n elegy_n to_o lhewelyn_n and_o his_o two_o son_n give_v they_o in_o general_a the_o name_n of_o prince_n and_o prefer_v griff_n before_o david_n whereupon_o i_o do_v conclude_v that_o if_o griff_n have_v be_v a_o bastard_n in_o all_o likelihood_n the_o bard_n will_v not_o presume_v to_o prefer_v he_o before_o david_n be_v legitimate_a neither_o have_v give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o prince_n but_o that_o it_o be_v his_o birthright_n again_o polydore_n virgil_n in_o the_o 16._o book_n of_o his_o history_n of_o england_n denote_v that_o griff_n be_v his_o father_n lawful_a heir_n and_o that_o david_n be_v a_o usurper_n of_o the_o principality_n uphold_v by_o the_o king_n of_o englana_n favour_n in_o these_o word_n id_fw-la temporis_fw-la lewelinus_fw-la walliae_fw-la princeps_fw-la è_fw-la vita_fw-la migravit_fw-la deinde_fw-la inter_fw-la gruffinum_fw-la &_o david_n filios_fw-la ejus_fw-la de_fw-la principatu_fw-la disceptatum_fw-la est_fw-la quem_fw-la ad_fw-la ultimum_fw-la david_n etsi_fw-la minor_fw-la natu_fw-la favente_fw-la henrico_n assecutus_fw-la est_fw-la and_o a_o little_a after_o multos_fw-la wallorum_fw-la miserebat_fw-la casus_fw-la griffini_n qui_fw-la per_fw-la proditionem_fw-la avito_fw-la principatu_fw-la fraudatus_fw-la in_o carcere_fw-la esset_fw-la insidebatque_fw-la in_o illorum_fw-la animus_fw-la tanti_fw-la facinoris_fw-la memoria_fw-la add_v hereunto_o how_o leolinus_n gervaâ—ii_n filius_fw-la desponsavit_fw-la tanglwist_n de_fw-fr qua_fw-la genuit_fw-la griffith_n as_o i_o say_v before_o add_v i_o say_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o book_n of_o herge_v before_o mention_v with_o the_o which_o agree_v john_n griff_n eyton_n a_o author_n of_o above_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n antiquity_n here_o i_o may_v cite_v the_o opinion_n of_o guttun_n owen_n and_o the_o bard_n who_o with_o one_o consent_n do_v testify_v that_o gr_n be_v his_o father_n elder_a son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a who_o testimony_n see_v their_o function_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o true_o to_o decant_v the_o famous_a deed_n and_o true_a pedigree_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o nobility_n of_o wales_n i_o hold_v it_o good_a reason_n that_o we_o follow_v and_o prefer_v before_o the_o tradition_n of_o stranger_n who_o most_o common_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o welshman_n be_v careless_a of_o their_o affair_n and_o therefore_o apt_a to_o err_v in_o relate_v their_o history_n especial_o since_o they_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o their_o interest_n to_o conceal_v or_o extenuate_v rather_o than_o declare_v their_o glory_n and_o the_o translator_n of_o the_o chronicle_n of_o wales_n trace_v their_o step_n and_o forget_v the_o fidelity_n of_o translation_n add_v at_o their_o pleasure_n that_o griffith_n be_v a_o bastard_n and_o that_o gwlades_n be_v the_o sister_n of_o david_n go_v beside_o the_o old_a text_n wherein_o you_o shall_v find_v no_o such_o matter_n also_o bastard_n by_o the_o law_n of_o howel_n dha_n be_v exclude_v from_o any_o share_n of_o inheritance_n with_o their_o brethren_n legitimate_a but_o gruff_n as_o dr._n powell_n out_o of_o math_n paris_n relate_v claim_v a_o portion_n of_o his_o father_n inheritance_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o wales_n even_o so_o much_o as_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o appertain_v unto_o he_o which_o word_n do_v insinuate_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o prove_v his_o father_n and_o mother_n marriage_n lawful_o consummate_v and_o david_n confess_v a_o portion_n due_a to_o his_o brother_n when_o in_o the_o three_o article_n of_o his_o submission_n to_o h._n 3._o he_o say_v item_n i_o and_o the_o say_v griffith_n and_o either_o of_o we_o shall_v hold_v our_o portion_n of_o land_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la last_o the_o bastard_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n be_v not_o tolerate_v to_o bear_v their_o father_n arm_n and_o if_o permit_v yet_o not_o without_o difference_n as_o may_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o coat_n of_o madoc_n the_o son_n of_o gwenwynwyn_n lord_n of_o powis_n david_n goch_v the_o son_n of_o david_n lord_n of_o denbigh_n and_o fradhsham_n eneon_n and_o cynwric_n twin_n the_o son_n of_o mad_a ap_fw-mi mred_fw-mi prince_n of_o powis_n and_o tegware_v y_fw-fr bais_fw-fr wen_n be_v the_o bastard_n of_o prince_n lhewelyn_n ap_fw-mi jorwerth_n have_v therefore_o a_o peculiar_a coat_n of_o arm_n give_v he_o and_o his_o posterity_n to_o wit_n ar._n a_o cheveron_n s._n charge_v with_o 3._o mullet_n pierce_v 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he_o have_v declare_v the_o truth_n so_o plain_o
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be_v please_v to_o lay_v to_o he_o be_v he_o they_o do_v not_o savour_v of_o the_o skill_n of_o the_o mean_a bard_n much_o less_o of_o nanmor_n that_o sometime_o contend_v with_o david_n ap_fw-mi edmond_n for_o the_o chair_n at_o the_o eistedhfa_n in_o caermarthen_n and_o by_o his_o compod_n manuel_n his_o gorchestion_n cywydhau_n ode_n and_o epigramm_v be_v well_o know_v to_o surpass_v most_o man_n of_o his_o time_n in_o poetical_a science_n they_o have_v fault_n as_o to_o the_o measure_n in_o 4._o several_a place_n such_o as_o our_o bard_n term_v twyll_n gynghanedh_fw-mi and_o twyll_n odl_v which_o by_o the_o teacher_n of_o the_o faculty_n to_o wit_n dr._n david_n du_fw-fr of_o hiradhic_n edyrn_n dafod_a aur_n eneon_n yffâ—irad_v and_o divers_a other_o have_v be_v damn_v for_o schism_n and_o solaecisme_n in_o the_o art_n and_o so_o forbid_v to_o be_v use_v it_o be_v so_o as_o to_o the_o poetry_n the_o history_n may_v just_o be_v suspect_v of_o mistake_n if_o not_o of_o forgery_n in_o 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simple_o to_o
with_o the_o rest_n be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v that_o anarawd_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o roderic_n the_o great_a and_o therefore_o sovereign_a king_n of_o the_o britain_n which_o merdhin_a silvester_n 300_o year_n before_o anarawd_n birth_n foretell_v to_o wit_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v supreme_a prince_n of_o the_o britain_n after_o his_o father_n roderic_n now_o time_n call_v i_o to_o come_v to_o my_o last_o argument_n which_o be_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o southwales_n and_o powis_n pay_v a_o tribute_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n wherein_o to_o deal_v brief_o i_o will_v not_o trouble_v you_o here_o with_o the_o testimony_n of_o our_o great_a antiquary_n mr._n selden_n before_o mention_v in_o my_o answer_n to_o your_o 8._o argument_n nor_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o other_o late_a writer_n but_o will_v content_v myself_o with_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o our_o british_a prince_n where_o thus_o we_o read_v try_v mychdeyrn_a 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wynva_fw-la a_o ymodh_fw-mi hunw_n hefyd_v thus_o english_v three_o lawful_a king_n ought_v to_o rule_v all_o wales_n under_o its_o bound_n the_o king_n of_o aberffraw_n in_o north-wales_n the_o lord_n of_o dinefwr_n and_o this_o of_o mathraval_n these_o three_o prince_n have_v three_o principal_a court_n for_o their_o princely_a dwelling_n aberffraw_n in_o north-wales_n dinefwr_n in_o southwales_n and_o mathraval_n wynfa_fw-la in_o powis_n thus_o their_o dominion_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n one_o have_v a_o sovereignty_n over_o the_o other_o two_o viz._n aberffraw_n have_v the_o primacy_n three_o princely_a tribut_n be_v due_a out_o of_o all_o wales_n whereof_o aberffraw_n ought_v to_o have_v from_o those_o two_o seat_n one_o from_o dinefwr_n which_o be_v a_o tribute_n of_o honey_n viz._n 4._o tun_n of_o honey_n every_o tun_n contain_v 4._o mu_o every_o mu_o 4._o gren_n every_o gren_n as_o much_o as_o two_o man_n can_v carry_v between_o they_o on_o a_o leaver_n the_o other_o be_v the_o like_a quantity_n of_o flower_n of_o mathraval_n wynva_fw-la this_o i_o hold_v sufficient_a proof_n that_o that_o southwales_n and_o powis_n be_v tributary_n to_o north-wales_n and_o this_o shall_v suffice_v i_o for_o this_o time_n have_v not_o howel_n dha_n a_o prince_n of_o southwales_n and_o the_o son_n of_o cadelh_n decree_v in_o his_o law_n that_o as_o the_o king_n of_o north-wales_n be_v to_o pay_v a_o tribute_n to_o the_o king_n of_o london_n so_o shall_v all_o the_o king_n of_o wales_n pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o king_n of_o north-wales_n lxiii_o libras_fw-la est_fw-la mychdeyrn_v dyle_v quod_fw-la rex_fw-la aberfrau_n reddere_fw-la debet_fw-la regi_fw-la londoniae_n semel_fw-la cum_fw-la acceperit_fw-la terram_fw-la svam_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la pâ—stea_fw-la verò_fw-la omnes_fw-la reges_fw-la walliae_fw-la debent_fw-la terram_fw-la svam_fw-la ab_fw-la eoaccipere_fw-la i._n e._n à _fw-la rege_fw-la aberffraw_n &_o illi_fw-la reddere_fw-la meicheerd_v deleet_n &_o abediw_v pâ—st_a eorum_fw-la mortem_fw-la &_o verbum_fw-la illius_fw-la verbum_fw-la est_fw-la super_fw-la omnes_fw-la reges_fw-la &_o nullius_fw-la verbum_fw-la est_fw-la super_fw-la ipsum_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v sixty_o three_o pound_n be_v the_o monarchical_a tribute_n which_o the_o king_n of_o aberfraw_n ought_v to_o the_o king_n of_o london_n when_o once_o he_o have_v receive_v his_o land_n of_o he_o afterward_o all_o the_o king_n of_o wales_n ought_v to_o take_v their_o land_n of_o he_o that_o be_v of_o the_o king_n of_o aberfraw_n and_o to_o pay_v he_o a_o relief_n after_o their_o death_n and_o his_o law_n be_v a_o law_n over_o the_o king_n and_o no_o man_n law_n be_v over_o he_o so_o say_v howel_n dha_n the_o weight_n of_o these_o reason_n make_v i_o omit_v diverse_a other_o and_o many_o conjecture_n together_o with_o the_o vulgar_a opinion_n for_o see_v before_o roderic_n time_n the_o case_n be_v make_v out_o by_o good_a proof_n and_o that_o in_o roderic_n and_o his_o son_n time_n and_o their_o posterity_n it_o be_v still_o strengthen_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o both_o southwales_n and_o north-wales_n new_a and_o old_a writer_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o you_o shall_v not_o conclude_v with_o i_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n have_v the_o sovereignty_n over_o all_o wales_n the_o end_n a_o mistake_v touch_v the_o pedigree_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o carbery_n correct_v find_v a_o mistake_n in_o a_o book_n late_o print_v call_v cambria_n triumphans_fw-la touch_v the_o pedigree_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o earl_n of_o carbery_n the_o author_n make_v he_o to_o be_v descend_v from_o gwaethvoe_v of_o cardigan_n whereas_o indeed_o gwaethvoe_v of_o powis_n be_v his_o ancestor_n i_o think_v i_o shall_v be_v want_v to_o my_o duty_n to_o that_o noble_a person_n and_o the_o truth_n if_o i_o do_v not_o when_o i_o have_v a_o opportunity_n endeavour_v what_o lie_v in_o i_o the_o rectify_v of_o it_o the_o gentleman_n the_o author_n i_o do_v very_o much_o respect_n and_o honour_n for_o his_o love_n express_v to_o our_o country_n in_o his_o worthy_a pain_n to_o maintain_v the_o honour_n of_o it_o and_o do_v not_o so_o much_o impute_v the_o mistake_n to_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n as_o to_o our_o late_a unskilful_a recorder_n of_o genealogy_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o not_o examine_v thing_n thorough_o and_o not_o study_v chronology_n better_a have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o his_o error_n in_o their_o write_n they_o deliver_v to_o posterity_n that_o gwaethvoe_v of_o cardigan_n be_v the_o father_n of_o gweristan_n the_o grandfather_n of_o blethyn_n ap_fw-mi cynvyn_n king_n of_o wales_n the_o earl_n ancestor_n but_o without_o any_o ground_n for_o it_o as_o i_o shall_v make_v it_o to_o appear_v by_o show_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v two_o gwaethvoed_n 2_o that_o gwaethvoe_v of_o cardigan_n can_v not_o be_v the_o great_a grandfather_n of_o blethyn_n ap_fw-mi cynvyn_n and_o so_o not_o the_o earl_n of_o carbery_n ancestor_n that_o there_o be_v two_o gwaethvoed_n our_o book_n of_o pedigree_n assure_v we_o which_o make_v often_o mention_n both_o of_o gwaethvoed_a vawr_n of_o powis_n and_o of_o gwaethveed_n of_o cardigan_n they_o be_v record_v as_o distinct_a person_n the_o one_o be_v style_v of_o powis_n the_o other_o of_o cardigan_n for_o distinction_n sake_n and_o they_o appear_v further_a to_o be_v distinct_a by_o their_o distinct_a coat_n of_o arm_n and_o distinct_a pedigree_n he_o of_o powis_n bear_v vert_fw-fr a_fw-fr lion_n rampant_a a._n imbrue_a head_n foot_n and_o tail_n the_o other_o or_o a_o lion_n rampant_a regardant_a s._n languid_a and_o arm_a g._n and_o for_o their_o pedigree_n book_n write_v about_o 400_o year_n ago_o say_v that_o gwaethvoe_v of_o powis_n be_v the_o son_n of_o gwrhydr_n ap_fw-mi caradawc_n ap_fw-mi lles_n llawddeawc_n etc._n etc._n to_o beli_n mawr_z belinus_n magnus_fw-la monarch_n of_o britain_n the_o father_n of_o king_n lud_n and_o of_o cassibâ—lan_n who_o be_v king_n when_o julius_n caesar_n first_o enter_v britain_n and_o there_o be_v other_o book_n that_o derive_v the_o pedigree_n of_o gwaethvoed_n of_o cardigan_n to_o gwythno_n garanir_fw-fr lord_n of_o cantre_n gwaelod_n to_o wit_n that_o large_a plain_n extend_v itself_o between_o the_o county_n of_o carnarvan_n cardigan_n and_o pembroke_n long_o since_o swallow_v up_o by_o the_o sea_n thus_o gwaethvoe_v ap_fw-mi eunydd_n as_o lewis_n morgannwc_n say_v but_o other_o leave_v out_o eunydd_n say_v he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o cadivor_n ap_fw-mi peredur_n peiswydh_fw-mi ap_fw-mi eneon_n ap_fw-mi eunydd_n and_o so_o to_o the_o say_v gwythno_n garanir_fw-fr and_o in_o a_o direct_a line_n from_o he_o to_o cunedha_n wledig_v king_n of_o the_o north_n and_o cambria_n that_o gwaethvoe_v of_o cardigan_n can_v not_o be_v the_o great_a grandfather_n of_o blethyn_n ap_fw-mi cynvyn_n etc._n etc._n for_o blethyn_n be_v near_o of_o this_o gwaethvoed_n age_n caradoc_n of_o lancarvan_n in_o his_o history_n of_o wales_n tell_v we_o that_o blethyn_n be_v slay_v a._n d._n 1073._o be_v bear_v as_o may_v be_v conjecture_v about_o 1023._o suppose_v