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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
book_n great_a king_n lord_n 3,359 5 3.6445 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A75552 The arguments upon the writ of habeas corpus, in the Court of Kings Bench. Wherein, are learnedly discussed, not onely the severall branches of the said writ, but also many authorities as well of the common as statute law: and divers ancient and obscure records most amply and elaborately debated and cleared. Together, with the opinion of the court thereupon. Whereunto is annexed, the petition of Sir Iohn Elliot Knight, in behalf of the liberty of the subject. Eliot, John, Sir, 1592-1632.; England and Wales. Court of King's Bench. 1649 (1649) Wing A3649; Thomason E543_1; ESTC R204808 64,168 98

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uncertain_a and_o per_fw-la speciale_a mandatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v within_o the_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n according_a to_o the_o law_n than_o this_o act_n have_v do_v nothing_o the_o act_n be_v no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v imprison_v but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n if_o you_o will_v understand_v these_o word_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la in_o the_o first_o sense_n this_o statute_n shall_v extend_v to_o villain_n as_o well_o as_o to_o freeman_n for_o if_o i_o imprison_v another_o man_n villain_n the_o villain_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n but_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o king_n for_o then_o they_o both_o have_v villain_n may_v imprison_v they_o and_o the_o villain_n can_v have_v no_o remedy_n but_o these_o word_n in_o the_o statute_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la be_v to_o the_o freeman_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v imprison_v but_o by_o due_a process_n of_o law_n and_o unless_o the_o interpretation_n shall_v be_v this_o the_o 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but_o temporary_a and_o it_o may_v be_v amend_v but_o my_o lord_n they_o have_v mistake_v the_o minor_a proposition_n for_o they_o have_v it_o as_o grant_v that_o there_o be_v a_o imperfect_a return_n from_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n my_o lord_n i_o shall_v entreat_v you_o to_o cast_v your_o eye_n upon_o the_o return_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v the_o first_o word_n positive_a and_o affirmative_a the_o word_n be_v quod_fw-la detentus_fw-la est_fw-la sub_fw-la custodia_fw-la mea_fw-la per_fw-la speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o other_o word_n mihi_fw-la significatum_fw-la they_o follow_v after_o but_o be_v not_o part_v of_o the_o affirmation_n make_v before_o it_o but_o if_o they_o will_v have_v it_o as_o they_o seem_v to_o understand_v it_o than_o they_o must_v return_v the_o word_n thus_o quod_fw-la testificatum_fw-la or_o significatum_fw-la est_fw-la mihi_fw-la per_fw-la dominos_fw-la privati_fw-la concilii_fw-la quod_fw-la detentus_fw-la est_fw-la 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a_o officer_n of_o the_o law_n to_o answer_v that_o point_n of_o the_o writ_n which_o be_v in_o command_n will_v your_o lordship_n please_v to_o hear_v the_o writ_n read_v and_o then_o to_o see_v whether_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o prison_n have_v not_o make_v answer_n to_o so_o much_o as_o be_v in_o command_n then_o the_o writ_n be_v read_v by_o master_n keeling_n heath_n attorney_n general_n my_o lord_n the_o writ_n itself_o clear_v the_o objection_n for_o it_o be_v to_o have_v the_o party_n mention_v in_o it_o and_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o detention_n return_v into_o this_o court_n and_o therefore_o the_o answer_n to_o that_o be_v sufficient_a only_o my_o lord_n the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n have_v deal_v prudent_o in_o their_o proceed_n if_o they_o have_v only_o say_v that_o they_o be_v detain_v per_n speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o it_o have_v be_v good_a and_o they_o may_v have_v omit_v the_o 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the_o return_n be_v that_o it_o be_v contradictory_n in_o itself_o as_o that_o the_o first_o part_n of_o it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v detain_v in_o prison_n per_n speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la but_o in_o this_o relation_n of_o it_o it_o show_v that_o they_o be_v detain_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n for_o the_o word_n of_o their_o warrant_n be_v to_o require_v you_o still_o to_o detain_v he_o etc._n etc._n but_o my_o lord_n if_o they_o will_v be_v please_v to_o see_v the_o whole_a warrant_n together_o they_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n speak_v not_o their_o own_o word_n or_o command_n in_o that_o warrant_n but_o they_o say_v that_o you_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o as_o the_o word_n and_o command_n of_o the_o king_n for_o my_o lord_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n be_v the_o servant_n to_o the_o king_n they_o signify_v his_o majesty_n pleasure_n to_o your_o lordship_n and_o they_o say_v it_o be_v 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they_o shall_v be_v bailable_a or_o not_o in_o this_o court_n which_o i_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o high_a court_n of_o judicature_n for_o such_o a_o case_n as_o be_v in_o question_n the_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n desire_n that_o they_o may_v be_v bail_v and_o have_v conclude_v that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v remaund_v their_o ground_n of_o argument_n though_o they_o be_v many_o that_o do_v speak_v i_o have_v in_o my_o collection_n divide_v into_o five_o point_n the_o first_o be_v reason_n that_o they_o must_v be_v so_o arise_v from_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o will_v fall_v to_o the_o subject_n if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o in_o the_o main_a point_n of_o their_o liberty_n the_o second_o be_v they_o show_v divers_a authority_n out_o of_o their_o law_n book_n which_o they_o endeavour_v to_o apply_v the_o three_o be_v petition_v of_o the_o commons_o answer_v by_o several_a king_n in_o parliament_n the_o four_o be_v act_n of_o parliament_n in_o print_n the_o last_o be_v precedent_n of_o divers_a time_n which_o they_o allege_v to_o prove_v that_o man_n commit_v by_o the_o king_n commandment_n and_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n which_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v all_o one_o for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n represent_v the_o king_n himself_o that_o upon_o such_o commitment_n in_o such_o cause_n man_n have_v be_v bail_v in_o the_o course_n of_o my_o argument_n i_o will_v follow_v their_o method_n first_o to_o answer_v their_o reason_n and_o then_o those_o book_n which_o they_o have_v cite_v which_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v pertinent_a to_o this_o question_n and_o then_o the_o petition_n and_o answer_v make_v in_o parliament_n and_o then_o their_o act_n of_o parliament_n next_o their_o precedent_n and_o last_o i_o will_v give_v your_o lordship_n some_o reason_n of_o my_o own_o which_o i_o hope_v shall_v sufficient_o satisfy_v your_o
lordship_n and_o all_o other_o but_o the_o party_n themselves_o for_o i_o except_v they_o my_o lord_n the_o great_a and_o mighty_a reason_n that_o they_o insist_v upon_o be_v the_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v come_v to_o the_o subject_n in_o their_o liberty_n if_o this_o return_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o this_o reason_n they_o infer_v out_o of_o record_n and_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n which_o give_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n i_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v just_a and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o subject_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v their_o inheritance_n secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la my_o lord_n they_o put_v many_o case_n likewise_o to_o enforce_v it_o 1_o &_o 2_o eliz._n dier_n foe_n 175._o that_o the_o continuance_n of_o a_o capias_fw-la shall_v be_v from_o term_n to_o term_n without_o term_n betwixt_o because_o otherwise_o the_o party_n defendant_n may_v be_v keep_v too_o long_o in_o prison_n and_o 38_o ass_n pl._n 22._o break_v tit_n imprisonment_n 100_o that_o imprisonment_n be_v but_o to_o detain_v the_o party_n till_o he_o have_v make_v fine_a to_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n can_v just_o detain_v he_o in_o prison_n after_o the_o fine_a tender_v and_o 16_o h._n 6._o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-la faictz_fw-fr 182._o if_o the_o king_n command_v i_o to_o arrest_v a_o man_n and_o thereupon_o i_o do_v arrest_v he_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n or_o of_o trespass_n against_o i_o though_o it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o king_n presence_n and_o 1_o h._n 7._o 4._o the_o discourse_n of_o hussey_n where_o he_o say_v that_o sir_n john_n markham_n deliver_v unto_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o arrest_v upon_o treason_n or_o felony_n any_o of_o his_o subject_n because_o he_o can_v not_o wrong_v his_o subject_n by_o such_o arrest_n for_o they_o can_v not_o have_v remedy_n against_o he_o 139._o prerogative_n br._n 139._o these_o my_o lord_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o they_o insist_v upon_o for_o this_o purpose_n to_o the_o two_o first_o i_o shall_v give_v but_o one_o answer_n which_o be_v that_o the_o restraint_n in_o these_o two_o case_n and_o most_o of_o the_o other_o case_n before_o cite_v appear_v to_o be_v in_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o judicature_n fit_a for_o westminster_n hall_n and_o not_o for_o the_o king_n council_n table_n a_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la be_v the_o first_o original_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o cause_n of_o we_o and_o for_o the_o other_o two_o case_n the_o law_n presume_v that_o the_o active_a part_n of_o they_o be_v not_o so_o proper_a for_o the_o majesty_n of_o a_o king_n who_o ever_o do_v these_o thing_n by_o his_o subordinate_a officer_n but_o that_o the_o subject_n shall_v not_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o king_n be_v never_o hear_v of_o for_o the_o king_n may_v commit_v any_o man_n at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o that_o be_v not_o our_o case_n but_o whether_o when_o the_o king_n have_v commit_v one_o he_o must_v render_v a_o cause_n of_o that_o commitment_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v whether_o the_o party_n be_v bailable_a or_o not_o or_o else_o the_o party_n must_v be_v deliver_v the_o book_n 9_o e._n 3._o fol._n 16._o pl._n 30._o cite_v of_o a_o cessavit_fw-la the_o king_n have_v by_o proclamation_n command_v that_o in_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n no_o cessavit_fw-la shall_v be_v bring_v etc._n etc._n during_o the_o war_n the_o tenant_n plead_v this_o command_n and_o it_o be_v deny_v he_o and_o he_o that_o notwithstanding_o be_v command_v to_o plead_v but_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v because_o the_o commandment_n thereof_o be_v give_v by_o e._n 2._o who_o being_n dead_a the_o commandment_n be_v determine_v the_o book_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o 4._o fol._n 16._o be_v indeed_o where_o the_o commandment_n be_v give_v by_o the_o same_o king_n and_o that_o be_v likewise_o deny_v he_o for_o the_o king_n can_v command_v your_o lordship_n to_o any_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o proceed_v otherwise_o then_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n for_o it_o be_v part_n of_o your_o lordship_n oath_n to_o judge_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o my_o lord_n there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o those_o legal_a command_n and_o that_o absolute_a potestas_fw-la that_o a_o sovereign_n have_v by_o which_o a_o king_n command_v but_o when_o i_o call_v it_o absoluta_fw-la potestas_fw-la i_o do_v not_o mean_v that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o power_n as_o that_o a_o king_n may_v do_v what_o he_o please_v for_o he_o have_v rule_n to_o govern_v himself_o by_o as_o well_o as_o your_o lordship_n who_o be_v subordinate_a judge_n under_o he_o the_o difference_n be_v the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o same_o fountain_n of_o justice_n which_o your_o lordship_n administer_v to_o all_o his_o subject_n all_o justice_n be_v derive_v from_o he_o and_o what_o he_o do_v he_o do_v not_o as_o a_o private_a person_n but_o as_o the_o head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o justiciarius_fw-la regni_fw-la yea_o the_o very_a essence_n of_o justice_n under_o god_n upon_o earth_n be_v in_o he_o and_o shall_v not_o we_o general_o not_o as_o subject_n only_o but_o as_o lawyer_n who_o govern_v themselves_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n submit_v to_o his_o command_n but_o make_v inquiry_n whether_o they_o be_v lawful_a and_o say_v that_o the_o king_n do_v not_o this_o or_o that_o in_o course_n of_o justice_n if_o your_o lordship_n sit_v here_o shall_v proceed_v according_a to_o justice_n who_o call_v your_o action_n in_o question_n except_o in_o your_o own_o judgement_n you_o see_v some_o error_n in_o the_o proceed_n and_o then_o you_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o who_o shall_v call_v in_o question_n the_o action_n or_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v not_o to_o give_v any_o account_n for_o they_o as_o in_o this_o our_o case_n that_o he_o commit_v a_o subject_n and_o show_v no_o cause_n for_o it_o the_o king_n commit_v and_o often_o show_v no_o cause_n for_o it_o be_v sometime_o general_o per_n speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la sometime_o pro_fw-la certis_fw-la causis_fw-la ipsum_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la moventibus_fw-la but_o if_o the_o king_n do_v this_o shall_v it_o not_o be_v good_a it_o be_v all_o one_o when_o the_o commitment_n be_v per_n speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o when_o it_o be_v pro_fw-la certis_fw-la causis_fw-la ipsum_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la moventibus_fw-la and_o it_o be_v the_o same_o if_o the_o commitment_n be_v certis_fw-la de_fw-la causis_fw-la ipsum_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la and_o my_o lord_n unless_o the_o return_v to_o you_o do_v open_v the_o secret_n of_o the_o commitment_n your_o lordship_n can_v judge_v whether_o the_o party_n ought_v by_o law_n to_o be_v remaund_v or_o deliver_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n allow_v and_o give_v warrant_n to_o those_o that_o make_v the_o return_n that_o they_o shall_v express_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n as_o many_o time_n he_o do_v either_o for_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n or_o make_v money_n or_o the_o like_a we_o shall_v show_v your_o lordship_n that_o in_o these_o cause_v this_o court_n in_o his_o jurisdiction_n be_v proper_a to_o try_v these_o criminal_a cause_n and_o your_o lordship_n do_v proceed_v in_o they_o although_o the_o commitment_n be_v per_n speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la which_o have_v not_o secret_a in_o it_o in_o these_o cause_n for_o with_o the_o warrant_n he_o send_v your_o lordship_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o commit_n and_o when_o these_o warrant_n be_v make_v and_o bring_v into_o this_o court_n your_o lordship_n may_v proceed_v but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n express_v this_o court_n have_v always_o use_v to_o remaund_v they_o for_o it_o have_v be_v use_v and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v a_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o ripe_a nor_o timely_a for_o it_o to_o appear_v my_o lord_n the_o main_a fundamental_a ground_n of_o argument_n upon_o this_o case_n begin_v with_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la from_o thence_o have_v grow_v state_n for_o explanation_n thereof_o several_a petition_n of_o parliament_n and_o precedent_n for_o expedition_n i_o shall_v give_v answer_n to_o they_o all_o for_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la in_o the_o 29_o chapter_n have_v these_o word_n no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v take_v nor_o imprison_v or_o disseise_v of_o his_o freehold_n liberty_n nor_o free_a custom_n nor_o be_v outlaw_v or_o exile_v nor_o any_o other_o way_n destroy_v nor_o we_o will_v not_o pass_v upon_o he_o nor_o condemn_v he_o but_o by_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n my_o lord_n this_o statute_n
in_o those_o time_n that_o the_o king_n may_v then_o give_v such_o commandment_n for_o commit_v the_o scope_n of_o this_o statute_n have_v two_o hand_n first_o that_o the_o warden_n shall_v forfeit_v his_o office_n and_o second_o that_o he_o shall_v recompense_v the_o party_n in_o the_o four_o and_o five_o of_o phil._n &_o mar._n dier_n 162._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o the_o warden_n shall_v deliver_v a_o man_n out_o of_o prison_n without_o command_n he_o forfeit_v his_o office_n and_o damage_n unto_o the_o party_n but_o if_o he_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n that_o shall_v excuse_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o office_n but_o he_o must_v bring_v the_o party_n hither_o and_o here_o these_o gentleman_n be_v now_o for_o that_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n be_v no_o exception_n for_o he_o not_o to_o observe_v if_o he_o receive_v a_o writ_n from_o this_o court_n to_o show_v the_o court_n from_o whence_o he_o receive_v his_o warrant_n it_o may_v excuse_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o office_n but_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o action_n of_o the_o party_n but_o i_o desire_v your_o lordship_n to_o observe_v that_o part_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o the_o other_o party_n will_v not_o make_v use_n of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o king_n may_v command_v by_o writ_n or_o otherwise_o these_o be_v all_o the_o print_a statute_n cite_v by_o the_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n but_o because_o i_o will_v not_o misinterpret_v these_o statute_n i_o think_v it_o equal_a to_o desire_v your_o lordship_n that_o they_o may_v be_v read_v beside_o the_o print_a statute_n they_o mention_v petition_n by_o the_o commons_o and_o the_o answer_n to_o they_o of_o several_a king_n in_o parliament_n the_o first_o be_v rot._n pl._n ●6_n ed._n 3._o numero_fw-la primo_fw-la &_o numero_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la beside_o these_o two_o there_o be_v one_o other_o of_o 28_o ed._n 3._o nu_fw-la 18._o my_o lord_n these_o three_o petition_n and_o their_o answer_n the_o two_o first_o be_v mention_v by_o the_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o in_o 28_o e._n 3._o 28._o i_o have_v produce_v all_o of_o they_o even_o to_o one_o purpose_n the_o commons_o than_o petition_v the_o king_n that_o all_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o exposition_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o of_o the_o forest_n may_v be_v keep_v and_o observe_v the_o king_n make_v answer_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v and_o in_o one_o of_o the_o answer_v it_o be_v say_v if_o any_o man_n be_v grieve_v he_o may_v complain_v but_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o the_o point_n in_o question_n can_v there_o be_v any_o other_o answer_n to_o give_v life_n to_o these_o request_n the_o king_n he_o be_v petition_v that_o some_o be_v injure_v he_o answer_v that_o if_o they_o complain_v they_o shall_v be_v relieve_v and_o now_o my_o lord_n we_o be_v where_o we_o be_v to_o find_v out_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la for_o there_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o our_o case_n all_o this_o that_o have_v be_v say_v concern_v other_o thing_n and_o nothing_o to_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n either_o of_o the_o commitment_n of_o the_o king_n or_o commandment_n of_o the_o council_n in_o all_o the_o statute_n and_o record_n and_o now_o my_o lord_n i_o be_o at_o a_o end_n of_o those_o statute_n and_o come_v to_o that_o that_o be_v allege_v and_o mention_v to_o be_v in_o 3_o h._n 6._o 46._o and_o if_o i_o can_v have_v find_v it_o i_o will_v have_v bring_v it_o but_o i_o can_v not_o find_v it_o therefore_o if_o they_o have_v it_o i_o desire_v that_o they_o will_v show_v it_o but_o i_o think_v they_o have_v it_o not_o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v let_v that_o go_v and_o now_o my_o lord_n i_o come_v to_o that_o which_o i_o insist_v upon_o the_o question_n as_o it_o be_v at_o first_o not_o whether_o the_o king_n or_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n can_v commit_v a_o man_n and_o show_v no_o cause_n wherefore_o they_o do_v commit_v he_o but_o whether_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n have_v power_n to_o bail_v he_o or_o no_o for_o that_o i_o will_v insist_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n primo_fw-la which_o i_o desire_v your_o lordship_n may_v be_v read_v and_o then_o i_o will_v apply_v 170._o cap._n 15._o mainprize_n br._n 11_o 56_o 78_o dier_n 170._o vide_fw-la westm_n primo_fw-la my_o lord_n this_o statute_n if_o i_o misunderstand_v it_o not_o be_v a_o full_a expression_n to_o this_o purpose_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o scope_n whereof_o be_v to_o direct_v we_o in_o what_o case_n man_n imprison_v be_v to_o be_v bail_v it_o be_v especial_o for_o direction_n to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o other_o but_o to_o say_v court_n of_o justice_n be_v exclude_v from_o this_o statute_n i_o conceive_v it_o can_v be_v it_o recite_v that_o whereas_o heretofore_o it_o be_v not_o resolve_v in_o what_o case_n man_n be_v replevisable_v and_o in_o what_o case_n not_o but_o only_o in_o these_o four_o 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