that_o all_o such_o recoverye_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o feign_a recovery_n and_o this_o may_v not_o be_v imagine_v a_o feign_a recovery_n where_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n be_v vouch_v by_o he_o who_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n jennings_n case_n coo._n 10._o and_o such_o recovery_n as_o be_v there_o resolve_v be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 14._o eliz._n and_o be_v good_a by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n but_o admit_v this_o to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 11._o of_o h._n 7._o yet_o the_o proviso_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n have_v make_v that_o good_a for_o there_o be_v a_o express_a proviso_n that_o a_o recovery_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o heir_n inheritable_a if_o this_o appear_v upon_o record_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o in_o our_o case_n this_o be_v with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o heir_n inheritable_a and_o also_o this_o appear_v to_o be_v of_o record_n and_o so_o the_o recovery_n be_v out_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 11._o h._n 7._o see_v doctor_n and_o student_n a_o book_n which_o be_v write_v but_o a_o little_a time_n after_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o dyer_n 89._o vernons_n case_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n and_o of_o the_o proviso_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n be_v to_o have_v issue_n and_o heir_n and_o not_o termor_n who_o have_v only_o a_o future_a interest_n to_o falsify_v recovery_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o recovery_n be_v out_o of_o the_o same_o statute_n and_o that_o the_o proviso_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n have_v make_v that_o good_a by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o heir_n but_o admit_v this_o shall_v be_v against_o he_o that_o this_o recovery_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n yet_o the_o lessee_n in_o our_o case_n shall_v not_o falsify_v nor_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n by_o force_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n but_o it_o have_v be_v object_v by_o harvy_n that_o the_o wife_n in_o this_o case_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a and_o he_o answer_v that_o the_o resolution_n in_o beamounts_n case_n coo._n 119._o be_v contrary_a for_o it_o be_v there_o express_o agree_v that_o she_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o the_o fine_a levy_v by_o the_o issue_n and_o so_o be_v it_o also_o resolve_v in_o pophams_n case_n 9_o eliz._n but_o there_o it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o she_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n within_o the_o 32._o h._n 8._o who_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n but_o all_o agree_v that_o she_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n who_o may_v suffer_v a_o recovery_n and_o bind_v the_o remainder_n and_o then_o when_o the_o feme_fw-fr suffer_v such_o a_o recovery_n as_o in_o our_o case_n that_o recovery_n shall_v take_v away_o a_o term_n for_o year_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n p._n mich._n 20._o jac._n c._n p._n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o mother_n notwithstanding_o she_o be_v a_o joynteress_n within_o the_o 11._o h._n 7._o also_o he_o say_v that_o this_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v by_o henry_n mark-williams_n the_o son_n who_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n and_o also_o to_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v by_o deed_n indent_v render_v rent_n this_o shall_v be_v a_o lease_n which_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o not_o out_o of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n tail_n by_o estoppel_n be_v by_o deed_n indent_v for_o a_o estate_n shall_v not_o enure_v partly_o by_o way_n of_o interest_n and_o this_o lease_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr he_o may_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n for_o though_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o all_o such_o recovery_n shall_v be_v void_a yet_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a without_o entry_n and_o he_o who_o will_v have_v benefit_n by_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v mable_v to_o enter_v present_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o recovery_n be_v suffer_v for_o as_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o person_n in_o esse_fw-la who_o shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n as_o appear_v by_o coo._n 3._o lincoln_n college_n case_n so_o there_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o present_a estate_n in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o who_o the_o interest_n shall_v appertain_v but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o interest_n do_v not_o appertain_v to_o the_o lessee_n who_o have_v only_o a_o future_a term_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v the_o benefit_n by_o any_o forfeiture_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 11._o h._n 7._o and_o the_o rather_o in_o our_o case_n because_o there_o be_v a_o rent_n reserve_v also_o all_o this_o matter_n be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n what_o estate_n the_o son_n haâ—_n &_o when_o he_o make_v the_o lease_n by_o indenture_n dyer_n 244._o coo._n 155._o and_o bredons_n case_n in_o treport_n case_n lessee_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n by_o indenture_n let_v for_o year_n this_o be_v no_o estoppel_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o lease_n of_o one_o and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o other_o and_o here_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n and_o not_o out_o of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o he_o vouch_v a_o case_n adjudge_v 10._o jac._n when_o fleming_n be_v chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n between_o errington_n and_o errington_n and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o man_n convey_v land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n and_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o he_o die_v and_o the_o son_n let_v for_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o daughter_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o the_o wife_n who_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o lease_n for_o year_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n tail_n by_o way_n of_o estoppel_n for_o then_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v not_o avoid_v this_o but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v this_o lease_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o the_o daughter_n shall_v avoid_v that_o which_o be_v all_o one_o with_o our_o case_n but_o admit_v that_o this_o lease_n be_v good_a by_o estoppel_n out_o of_o the_o estate_n tail_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v benefit_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n within_o 11._o h._n 7._o and_o this_o differ_v from_o sir_n george_n brown_n case_n for_o there_o the_o conuser_n enter_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o remainder_n and_o not_o by_o the_o estate_n tail_n which_o pass_v to_o he_o by_o estoppel_n and_o upon_o that_o he_o conclude_v that_o if_o this_o be_v a_o estate_n mere_o by_o estoppel_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v benefit_n by_o that_o pope_n and_o reynolds_n before_o now_o the_o case_n between_o pope_n and_o reynolds_n which_o see_v before_o be_v move_v again_o by_o ashley_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o prohibition_n and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o he_o be_v owner_n of_o a_o park_n and_o the_o park_n have_v be_v time_n beyond_o memory_n replenish_v with_o dear_a till_o the_o 10_o of_o eliz._n at_o which_o time_n that_o be_v dispark_v and_o that_o the_o owner_n have_v use_v before_o the_o disparking_a to_o pay_v a_o buck_n in_o summer_n and_o a_o do_v in_o winter_n in_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o all_o tithe_n due_a to_o the_o vicar_n and_o the_o parson_n have_v libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o tithe_n in_o kind_n and_o also_o traverse_v the_o prescription_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o prohibition_n and_o it_o have_v be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o notwithstanding_o this_o prescription_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n for_o two_o cause_n first_o because_o gross_a tithe_n belong_v to_o the_o parson_n and_o not_o to_o the_o vicar_n for_o the_o vicarage_n be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o parsonage_n to_o this_o he_o answer_v that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n every_o vicarage_n be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o parsonage_n but_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la that_o this_o do_v for_o the_o vicarage_n and_o the_o parsonage_n may_v have_v several_a patron_n fitzh_n 45._o also_o a_o vicarage_n may_v be_v time_n beyond_o memory_n as_o in_o our_o case_n 40._o e._n 3._o 2._o 7._o and_o fitz._n juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la a_o vicar_n may_v have_v a_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la and_o
second_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o show_v himself_o the_o party_n aggrieve_v because_o he_o have_v not_o show_v a_o ouster_n and_o before_o a_o ouster_n no_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la lie_v for_o the_o purchasor_n but_o otherwise_o for_o the_o heir_n as_o 17._o assize_n 24._o hobert_n and_o winch_n only_o present_a the_o liberate_a be_v a_o ouster_n of_o itself_o empson_n against_o bathrust_a empson_n against_o bathrust_a in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n of_o 23._o l._n the_o condition_n be_v to_o pay_v 20._o l._n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o 23._o of_o h._n 6._o cap._n 10._o that_o no_o sheriff_n may_v take_v a_o obligation_n by_o colour_n of_o his_o office_n in_o other_o manner_n or_o form_n than_o be_v there_o prescribe_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o he_o show_v that_o a_o statute_n of_o 200._o l._n be_v acknowledge_v to_o he_o the_o defendant_n by_o i._o s._n and_o that_o this_o be_v extend_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v sheriff_n and_o that_o it_o be_v agree_v between_o one_o charles_n empson_n brother_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o under-sheriff_n before_o the_o liberate_a execute_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o say_a bond_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o plaintiff_n confess_v this_o and_o plead_v the_o statute_n verbatim_o where_o upon_o the_o defendan_n demur_v and_o hendon_n argue_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o say_v there_o be_v 3_o point_n in_o the_o case_n first_o when_o the_o sheriff_n do_v take_v a_o obligation_n with_o penalty_n for_o money_n which_o be_v give_v to_o he_o for_o his_o fee_n which_o be_v due_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 29._o of_o eliz._n whether_o this_o be_v good_a within_o the_o statute_n the_o second_o point_n be_v when_o the_o sheriff_n extend_v the_o statute_n and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr enter_v into_o bond_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o fee_n after_o the_o extent_n and_o before_o the_o liberate_a return_v whether_o this_o be_v good_a and_o three_o where_o the_o statute_n give_v 12._o d._n in_o the_o pound_n for_o the_o first_o 100_o l._n and_o if_o that_o exceed_v then_o but_o 6._o d._n whether_o this_o shall_v be_v take_v but_o only_o 6._o d._n in_o the_o pound_n for_o all_o that_o exceed_v a_o hundred_o pound_n or_o whether_o he_o shall_v have_v 12._o d._n for_o the_o first_o 100_o l._n and_o 6._o d._n for_o the_o rest_n and_o if_o any_o of_o these_o 3._o point_n be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n and_o first_o hendon_n argue_v that_o this_o bond_n with_o penalty_n be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 29._o eliz._n for_o first_o in_o our_o case_n the_o bond_n be_v void_a by_o the_o 23._o h._n 6._o for_o it_o be_v take_v to_o another_o and_o not_o to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o beside_o the_o same_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o obligation_n with_o penalty_n and_o then_o it_o never_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o 29._o of_o eliz._n that_o any_o other_o shall_v be_v take_v or_o after_o another_o manner_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 23._o h._n 6._o be_v make_v only_o to_o prevent_v the_o extortion_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o of_o their_o officer_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o a_o particular_a recital_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n he_o shall_v have_v 4._o d._n for_o every_o warrant_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n and_o then_o he_o say_v if_o the_o sheriff_n take_v other_o fee_n or_o in_o other_o manner_n it_o be_v extortion_n and_o for_o that_o by_o 21._o h._n 7._o if_o he_o take_v a_o obligation_n or_o covenant_n which_o tend_v to_o extortion_n the_o law_n will_v meet_v with_o that_o and_o he_o rely_v much_o upon_o manninghams_n case_n com._n 65._o where_o it_o be_v say_v the_o sheriff_n may_v take_v a_o bond_n with_o a_o great_a penalty_n for_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o party_n but_o not_o for_o his_o fee_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o 23._o h._n 6._o for_o that_o stat._n as_o to_o fee_n be_v not_o repeal_v by_o the_o 29._o eliz._n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v this_o bond_n with_o penalty_n for_o his_o fee_n be_v extortion_n and_o void_a by_o 23._o h._n 6._o which_o be_v not_o repeal_v by_o the_o 29._o eliz._n and_o by_o consequence_n void_a for_o that_o statute_n be_v not_o make_v to_o punish_v they_o but_o to_o prevent_v all_o extortion_n in_o they_o and_o this_o statute_n be_v penue_v strict_o to_o prevent_v any_o thing_n which_o have_v but_o any_o colour_n of_o extortion_n like_v to_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 13._o of_o eliz._n cap._n 8._o against_o usury_n if_o any_o evasion_n be_v make_v by_o any_o indirect_a deal_n to_o avoid_v this_o yet_o the_o statute_n will_v meet_v with_o that_o as_o appear_v in_o claytons_n case_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n he_o conclude_v this_o bond_n with_o a_o penalty_n to_o be_v void_a but_o admit_v the_o bond_n to_o be_v good_a the_o sheriff_n have_v not_o take_v that_o in_o due_a time_n for_o before_o the_o liberate_a there_o be_v no_o complete_a execution_n but_o otherwise_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o statute_n merchant_n for_o there_o need_v no_o liberate_a of_o itself_o see_v the_o book_n of_o entry_n 59_o the_o difference_n agree_v by_o which_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o before_o the_o liberate_a there_o be_v no_o complete_a execution_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o 29_o of_o eliz._n be_v for_o the_o serve_a and_o the_o execute_n &c._n &c._n so_o that_o before_o execution_n the_o sheriff_n shall_v have_v nothing_o for_o this_o word_n for_o imply_v a_o condition_n precedent_n as_o a_o annuity_n pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la impenso_fw-la he_o ought_v to_o show_v that_o he_o have_v give_v counsel_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o statute_n of_o the_o 29._o eliz._n have_v make_v a_o contract_n between_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o party_n that_o have_v execution_n and_o he_o may_v have_v his_o contract_n for_o it_o be_v a_o contract_n in_o law_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v but_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v that_o before_o execution_n as_o be_v hold_v pasch_fw-mi 14._o jac._n rot._n 5._o 39_o b._n r._n pierpoint_n against_o bowley_n that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o redeliver_v the_o fee_n to_o the_o party_n if_o it_o be_v not_o full_o execute_v by_o which_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o before_o execution_n no_o fee_n be_v due_a to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o as_o to_o the_o three_o he_o argue_v that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v have_v only_o 6._o d._n in_o the_o pound_n when_o that_o exceed_v a_o hundred_o pound_n for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o put_v that_o incertainty_n and_o not_o to_o make_v fraction_n but_o it_o will_v be_v object_v the_o inconvenience_n that_o will_v ensue_v upon_o this_o construction_n for_o then_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v have_v as_o much_o for_o the_o execute_n of_o 100_o l._n as_o for_o 200._o l._n to_o this_o he_o answer_v that_o this_o may_v well_o be_v for_o it_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o for_o authority_n in_o that_o point_n he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o faucet_n and_o the_o sheriff_n of_o nottingham_n pasch_fw-mi 36._o eliz._n rot._n 1301._o where_o this_o very_a point_n come_v in_o question_n indeed_o no_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o case_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v as_o he_o have_v argue_v and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n bawtry_n sergeant_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o argue_v brief_o as_o to_o the_o first_o point_n that_o the_o obligation_n with_o penalty_n be_v take_v for_o due_a fee_n for_o it_o be_v a_o due_a debt_n and_o then_o what_o reason_n be_v there_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v a_o obligation_n for_o a_o due_a debt_n and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n he_o argue_v that_o the_o bond_n be_v well_o take_v before_o execution_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o take_v of_o any_o either_o direct_o or_o indirect_o for_o that_o which_o he_o shall_v levy_v or_o extend_v in_o execution_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o word_n for_o imply_v a_o take_n before_o or_o after_o 21._o h._n 7._o say_v that_o the_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v discharge_v pay_v his_o fee_n and_o this_o payment_n ought_v to_o be_v before_o discharge_v and_o the_o common_a law_n say_v that_o a_o ostler_n may_v retain_v a_o horse_n for_o his_o meat_n in_o this_o case_n payment_n ought_v to_o be_v for_o his_o meat_n before_o the_o delivery_n of_o his_o horse_n and_o coo._n 5._o gray_n case_n there_o popham_n say_v if_o a_o man_n have_v pot_n water_n by_o prescription_n pay_v 6._o d._n in_o this_o case_n he_o ought_v to_o pay_v before_o he_o have_v the_o water_n for_o otherwise_o the_o
a_o legal_a signification_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v but_o in_o the_o better_a sense_n for_o the_o small_a pox_n but_o warberton_n say_v that_o if_o one_o say_v of_o another_o that_o he_o be_v lay_v of_o the_o pox_n a_o action_n lie_v for_o it_o be_v intend_v the_o french_a pox_n and_o winch_n say_v that_o those_o action_n of_o slander_n be_v know_v to_o law_n but_o of_o late_a time_n and_o for_o that_o 26._o h._n 8._o it_o be_v think_v that_o a_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o call_v another_o thief_n and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n judgement_n be_v command_v to_o be_v enter_v quod_fw-la querens_fw-la capiat_fw-la nihil_fw-la per_fw-la brevem_fw-la suum_fw-la and_o note_n that_o i_o see_v hobert_n show_v precedent_n to_o winch_n in_o a_o paper_n which_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o draw_v by_o his_o council_n and_o he_o say_v to_o winch_n that_o by_o those_o it_o seem_v that_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n they_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o for_o and_o and_z as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o and_o he_o marvail_v much_o at_o that_o in_o a_o capias_fw-la ulagatum_fw-la before_o judgement_n the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o i._o s._n and_o i._n n._n rescouse_v the_o party_n etc._n etc._n and_o attoe_n move_v that_o the_o retorn_a be_v not_o good_a for_o there_o aught_o to_o be_v addition_n by_o which_o they_o may_v be_v sue_v to_o the_o outlawry_n but_o hobert_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v this_o to_o be_v good_a without_o addition_n for_o no_o statute_n nor_o book_n will_v compel_v the_o sheriff_n to_o give_v addition_n in_o this_o case_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o sheriff_n in_o this_o case_n retorn_a that_o the_o party_n himself_o simul_fw-la cum_fw-la i._n s._n and_o i._n n._n make_v the_o rescouse_n that_o this_o be_v not_o good_a but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n it_o be_v rule_v that_o the_o return_n be_v good_a and_o the_o rescouser_n which_o be_v present_a be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n homan_n and_o 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administration_n appertain_v be_v sue_v by_o other_o which_o pretend_v to_o be_v administrator_n and_o sentence_n be_v give_v against_o the_o right_a administrator_n and_o cost_v give_v against_o he_o the_o cost_n shall_v not_o be_v of_o the_o proper_a good_n of_o the_o administrator_n but_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o intestate_a as_o the_o cost_n which_o be_v spend_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o the_o provate_v of_o a_o testament_n shall_v be_v only_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n hutton_n if_o the_o legatee_n sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o a_o legacy_n and_o recover_v the_o cost_n which_o he_o shall_v recover_v shall_v not_o be_v of_o his_o own_o good_n but_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v for_o any_o such_o sentence_n give_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n hobert_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o if_o by_o such_o mean_v the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v so_o waste_v that_o the_o debt_n and_o legacy_n of_o the_o testator_n may_v not_o be_v discharge_v a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v and_o in_o every_o case_n where_o the_o sentence_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n cross_v the_o common_a law_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o barrow_n in_o this_o court_n it_o be_v his_o opinion_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n that_o if_o administration_n be_v commit_v by_o force_n of_o 21._o h._n 8._o and_o the_o administrator_n pay_v all_o the_o debt_n and_o legacy_n that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o ordinary_a have_v not_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o good_n to_o the_o child_n of_o the_o intestate_a but_o they_o shall_v remain_v to_o the_o administrator_n and_o that_o by_o the_o very_a intention_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 21._o h._n 8._o but_o hendon_n say_v that_o he_o can_v show_v a_o precedent_n of_o that_o and_o the_o court_n desire_v that_o they_o may_v see_v that_o if_o any_o such_o precedent_n be_v llewelling_n case_n upon_o the_o read_n of_o a_o record_n in_o the_o case_n of_o llewelling_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o obligation_n be_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v surrender_v his_o copyhold_n land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o obligee_n and_o he_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v surrender_v that_o and_o upon_o that_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v upon_o the_o open_n of_o the_o case_n by_o warberton_n and_o hutton_n be_v only_o present_a in_o the_o court_n that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v not_o good_a because_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o show_v when_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v hold_v duncombe_n against_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n in_o a_o qu._n impedit_fw-la in_o which_o duncombe_n and_o other_o be_v plaintiff_n who_o be_v grantee_n of_o the_o king_n against_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n and_o the_o case_n be_v jac._n hill_n 18._o jac._n that_o sir_n richard_n weston_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a inter_fw-la alia_fw-la and_o be_v convict_v of_o recusancy_n and_o a_o commission_n issue_v to_o seize_v two_o part_n of_o his_o land_n and_o good_n and_o they_o seize_v this_o advowson_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la and_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o advowson_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o they_o present_v and_o be_v disturb_v by_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n and_o their_o clerk_n upon_o which_o they_o bring_v a_o qu._n impedit_fw-la upon_o which_o a_o demurrer_n be_v join_v and_o sergeant_n jones_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o there_o be_v two_o point_n in_o the_o case_n first_o whether_o a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 28._o of_o eliz._n and_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v seize_v the_o land_n tenement_n &_o hereditament_n of_o such_o a_o recusant_n convict_v and_o whether_o by_o the_o same_o statute_n a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a shall_v be_v seize_v and_o he_o hold_v that_o it_o shall_v for_o though_o perchance_o the_o word_n land_n and_o tenement_n will_v not_o carry_v that_o be_v a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a yet_o this_o word_n hereditament_n will_v carry_v it_o to_o the_o king_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o dyer_n 350._o that_n if_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o advowson_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o hereditament_n that_o in_o this_o case_n this_o will_v pass_v the_o advowson_n and_o for_o that_o coke_n 10._o whistler_n case_n the_o king_n by_o the_o grant_v a_o of_o hereditament_n grant_v a_o advowson_n by_o such_o word_n to_o a_o common_a person_n then_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n a_o common_a person_n may_v grant_v that_o to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o same_o word_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o because_o a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a be_v not_o valuable_a therefore_o it_o be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o king_n and_o upon_o this_o doubt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o will_n â—_o h._n 8._o the_o question_n be_v whether_o a_o advowson_n be_v devisable_v by_o the_o name_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la et_fw-la cattallis_fw-la felon_n butler_n and_o baker_n case_n that_o they_o be_v not_o devisable_v for_o it_o be_v not_o valuable_a but_o the_o four_o jac._n between_o taverner_n and_o gooch_n which_o case_n may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n that_o a_o advowson_n be_v devisable_v before_o the_o statute_n 5._o h._n 7._o 37._o it_o shall_v be_v asset_n 9_o h._n 6._o 55._o recovery_n in_o value_n lie_v of_o that_o but_o admit_v that_o this_o be_v only_o a_o thing_n of_o pleasure_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o a_o friend_n yet_o that_o shall_v be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o the_o king_n but_o the_o second_o
of_o the_o obligation_n and_o so_o have_v disable_v himself_o afterward_o and_o the_o obligor_fw-la be_v bind_v that_o a_o fine_a shall_v be_v levy_v this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o good_a and_o a_o lawful_a fine_a and_o not_o a_o fine_a in_o name_n only_o and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n that_o i_o let_v for_o year_n and_o after_o covenant_n to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o i._o s._n this_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n though_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o covenant_n make_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v justice_n winch_n think_v the_o contrary_a for_o this_o disability_n be_v by_o the_o act_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o for_o that_o the_o obligor_fw-la may_v not_o take_v any_o certain_a notice_n of_o that_o and_o therefore_o if_o i_o be_o oblige_v to_o you_o that_o i._o s._n shall_v enfeoffe_v you_o of_o his_o manor_n and_o at_o the_o time_n 1._o s._n have_v make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o two_o or_o three_o acre_n of_o the_o same_o manor_n yet_o if_o he_o enfeoffe_v you_o of_o that_o which_o he_o be_v seize_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o obligation_n this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n though_o that_o 2._o or_o 3._o acre_n be_v disjoin_v from_o that_o before_o and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n the_o obligor_fw-la be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o i._o s._n if_o i._o s._n make_v such_o a_o estate_n as_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o obligation_n make_v this_o be_v sufficient_a upon_o which_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n but_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v command_v to_o be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o hobert_n and_o hutton_n hoels_n case_n hoels_n case_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o 2._o acre_n of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o have_v 2._o son_n and_o he_o devise_v both_o the_o acre_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n of_o 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more_o of_o this_o afterward_o trin._n 20._o jac._n c._n p._n whitgift_n aganist_n sir_n francis_n barrington_n in_o replevin_v the_o defendant_n avow_v as_o baliff_n to_o sir_n francis_n barrington_n and_o that_o whitgift_n the_o plaintiff_n hold_v certain_a land_n of_o sir_n francis_n barrington_n by_o escuage_n et_fw-fr quendam_fw-la reditum_fw-la and_o that_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n be_v seize_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o whitgift_n his_o very_a tenant_n and_o for_o homage_n he_o avow_v and_o upon_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v first_o because_o he_o have_v avow_v for_o homage_n and_o have_v not_o show_v how_o nor_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o homage_n be_v due_a whether_o in_o respect_n that_o the_o tenancy_n come_v to_o he_o by_o descent_n or_o by_o purchase_n and_o for_o that_o this_o general_a allegation_n be_v naught_o for_o by_o hendon_n sergeant_n all_o the_o precedent_n in_o such_o avowrye_v make_v mention_n of_o the_o title_n to_o the_o homage_n as_o 4._o e._n 4._o in_o avowry_n for_o homage_n the_o tenure_n be_v show_v and_o a_o descent_n allege_v or_o a_o purchase_n of_o the_o land_n and_o in_o no_o book_n or_o in_o any_o precedent_n that_o he_o ever_o yet_o see_v do_v he_o see_v such_o a_o general_a allegation_n in_o avowry_n for_o homage_n but_o he_o agree_v the_o book_n of_o the_o 44._o e._n 3._o 42._o if_o the_o avowry_n be_v upon_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n this_o general_a allegation_n be_v good_a but_o otherwise_o of_o a_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o for_o that_o he_o allege_v the_o second_o e._n 3._o avowry_n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o bishop_n avow_v for_o homage_n due_a by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o it_o be_v not_o show_v in_o who_o time_n the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n be_v whether_o in_o his_o own_o time_n or_o the_o time_n of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o rule_v to_o be_v evil_a for_o his_o avowry_n be_v his_o title_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v that_o in_o certain_a and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n hobert_n this_o case_n do_v not_o prove_v our_o case_n for_o in_o our_o case_n prima_fw-la fancy_n it_o be_v certain_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n and_o i_o can_v see_v how_o a_o avowry_n may_v be_v better_o make_v and_o finch_n at_o the_o bar_n vouch_v a_o precedent_n in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n title_n horse_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr fee_fw-fr second_o where_o such_o a_o avowry_n as_o in_o our_o case_n be_v make_v and_o then_o hendon_n move_v that_o the_o avowrie_n be_v not_o good_a for_o he_o have_v show_v the_o tenure_n by_o homage_n and_o by_o escuage_n and_o rent_n de_fw-fr quo_fw-la quidem_fw-la redditu_fw-la he_o be_v seize_v &c._n &c._n and_o this_o be_v also_o repugnant_a for_o when_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o rent_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n this_o be_v a_o seisin_n of_o the_o homage_n as_o bevils_n case_n be_v and_o then_o by_o his_o own_o show_v because_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v a_o seisin_n of_o the_o homage_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o homage_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n three_o admit_v this_o point_n against_o he_o and_o that_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o seisin_n of_o the_o homage_n yet_o the_o plead_n be_v not_o good_a for_o when_o he_o express_o allege_v seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n in_o this_o manner_n de_fw-fr quo_fw-la quidem_fw-la redditu_fw-la he_o be_v seize_v this_o exclude_v the_o seisin_n of_o any_o other_o service_n but_o only_o of_o the_o rent_n which_o be_v express_o allege_v and_o therefore_o in_o our_o case_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v allege_v general_o de_fw-la quibus_fw-la serviciis_fw-la he_o be_v seize_v and_o to_o leave_v this_o to_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o law_n and_o he_o vouch_v 13._o h._n 7._o 31._o sergeant_n harvy_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n for_o though_o perchance_o no_o good_a reason_n may_v be_v give_v wherefore_o the_o plead_n shall_v be_v such_o and_o that_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o homage_n ought_v to_o be_v express_v yet_o because_o all_o the_o precedent_n be_v so_o the_o course_n of_o plead_v shall_v not_o be_v alter_v and_o all_o the_o precedent_n show_v a_o seisin_n of_o the_o homage_n see_v the_o book_n of_o entry_n 597._o and_o 598._o sergeant_n â—owse_n to_o the_o contrary_a the_o book_n of_o the_o 19_o e._n 2._o recovery_n 224._o be_v that_o the_o allege_v of_o the_o seisin_n or_o escuage_n as_o in_o our_o case_n of_o tent_n be_v a_o sufficient_a avowry_n for_o homage_n and_o 29._o h._n 3._o such_o a_o allegation_n of_o the_o seisin_n of_o rent_n be_v make_v in_o avowry_n for_o fealty_n and_o good_a hutton_n if_o the_o book_n of_o the_o 19_o e._n 12._o be_v as_o touse_v have_v allege_v it_o be_v all_o one_o with_o our_o case_n hobert_n seem_v the_o avoury_a be_v good_a notwithstanding_o this_o last_o exception_n for_o perchance_o he_o be_v not_o actual_o seize_v of_o the_o homage_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o tenant_n himself_o and_o then_o by_o his_o own_o show_v his_o avowry_n shall_v abate_v and_o he_o demand_v of_o brownlow_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o precedent_n of_o a_o avowry_n who_o answer_v no._n hobert_n if_o the_o continual_a plead_n be_v as_o my_o brother_n harvy_n have_v allege_v we_o will_v not_o alter_v the_o course_n of_o plead_v but_o in_o my_o opinion_n in_o reason_n none_o may_v plead_v in_o better_a manner_n or_o form_n and_o hutton_n be_v only_o present_v agree_v and_o then_o hobert_n command_v the_o precedent_n to_o be_v search_v concern_v that_o matter_n and_o finch_n at_o the_o bar_n be_v of_o council_n with_o the_o avowant_n say_v that_o till_o the_o resolution_n in_o bevils_n case_n it_o be_v a_o great_a question_n whether_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v the_o
the_o word_n be_v find_v general_o but_o yet_o admit_v that_o the_o last_o word_n be_v actionable_a yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n for_o the_o damage_n be_v entire_o give_v and_o for_o that_o reason_n void_a see_v more_o and_o beadle_n case_v cite_v in_o osborn_n case_n cook_n 10._o harris_n sergeant_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o a_o auditor_n be_v a_o officer_n of_o trust_n and_o he_o take_v a_o oath_n when_o he_o enter_v into_o his_o office_n and_o his_o receive_a fee_n which_o be_v not_o due_a be_v also_o extortion_n and_o the_o word_n of_o cousinage_n shall_v have_v also_o relation_n to_o the_o office_n as_o in_o barkleys_n case_n you_o be_v a_o corrupt_a man_n a_o action_n lie_v and_o haywel_n and_o stakleys_n case_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o sir_n miles_n fleetwoods_n case_n he_o be_v receiver_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n one_o call_v he_o mr._n deceiver_n and_o rule_v action_n lie_v and_o tunc_fw-la et_fw-la ibidem_fw-la shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o same_o time_n in_o which_o the_o say_a word_n be_v speak_v and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v till_o another_o time_n see_v after_o good_a against_o bawtry_n good_a bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a against_o bawtry_n for_o eject_v he_o of_o certain_a land_n in_o creeting_n st._n maries_n in_o creeting_n st._n olave_n and_o in_o creeting_n omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v to_o try_v the_o issue_n to_o summon_v 12._o man_n de_fw-fr vicineto_fw-la de_fw-fr creeting_n st._n marry_o creeting_n st._n olave_n and_o creeting_n omnium_fw-la omit_v sanctorum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v now_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n by_o attoe_n sergeant_n that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o all_o the_o creeting_n and_o the_o court_n blame_v the_o clerk_n very_o much_o for_o his_o negligence_n but_o it_o be_v adjourn_v till_o another_o time_n a_o man_n let_v a_o advowson_n for_o 40._o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n covenant_v that_o he_o will_v not_o alien_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o he_o show_v all_o the_o matter_n because_o he_o have_v alien_v to_o i._n s._n without_o his_o assent_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v not_o alien_v without_o his_o assent_n and_o upon_o that_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o now_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o he_o have_v not_o lay_v that_o the_o alienation_n be_v by_o deed_n for_o a_o advowson_n may_v not_o pass_v without_o deed_n and_o hobert_n say_v if_o a_o man_n will_v declare_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a of_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n without_o deed_n this_o be_v not_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o wife_n without_o deed_n or_o yet_o if_o the_o defendant_n will_v plead_v not_o guilty_a or_o non_fw-la dimisit_fw-la and_o this_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v by_o deed_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o winch_n justice_n be_v only_o present_a that_o the_o breach_n be_v well_o lay_v and_o he_o allege_v a_o precedent_n 43._o eliz._n a_o man_n avow_v and_o have_v not_o show_v that_o this_o be_v by_o deed_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la concessit_fw-la and_o find_v for_o the_o avowant_n and_o he_o have_v judgement_n but_o hobert_n deny_v this_o case_n but_o afterward_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o breach_n be_v well_o lay_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n in_o a_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n the_o tenant_n be_v essoyn_v and_o the_o vouchee_n also_o appear_v the_o case_n be_v essoyn_v and_o he_o have_v day_n over_o till_o octabis_fw-la michaelis_fw-la and_o then_o the_o attorney_n of_o the_o defendant_n will_v have_v be_v essoyn_v and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o hendon_n sergeant_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v essoyn_v and_o yet_o he_o agree_v if_o the_o vouchee_n have_v not_o appear_v the_o tenant_n may_v have_v be_v essoyn_v again_o 13._o e._n 3_o essoyne_v the_o 8._o and_o the_o same_o law_n of_o the_o vouchee_n be_v return_v tarde_fw-la but_o if_o the_o vouchee_n appear_v and_o be_v essoyn_v there_o the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o be_v essoyn_v again_o and_o so_o be_v the_o express_a â—ook_n of_o the_o 3._o h._n 7._o 17._o 9_o e._n 3._o 39_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o by_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o vouchee_n the_o tenant_n be_v out_o of_o the_o court_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v till_o another_o day_n and_o at_o that_o day_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o attorney_n shall_v be_v essoâ—ned_v and_o this_o be_v upon_o the_o view_n of_o a_o like_a judgement_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o clanrickard_n and_o hobert_n say_v that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o roll_n of_o the_o 3._o h._n 7._o be_v search_v for_o and_o can_v not_o be_v find_v and_o touse_v urge_v 22._o h._n 6._o and_o 13._o e._n 3._o essoyne_v 8._o sir_n henry_n l._n warden_n of_o the_o fleet._n richardson_n serjeant_n move_v for_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n sir_n henry_n l._n and_o his_o motion_n be_v that_o whereas_o one_o i_o s._n be_v in_o execution_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n for_o 300._o l._n and_o he_o make_v a_o escape_n and_o he_o at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v in_o execution_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o this_o escape_n against_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o he_o show_v that_o the_o warden_n upon_o fresh_a suit_n have_v take_v he_o again_o and_o he_o pray_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v not_o proceed_v in_o his_o action_n for_o though_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n may_v plead_v this_o though_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o retaking_n of_o the_o party_n yet_o he_o pray_v for_o the_o save_n of_o charge_n that_o the_o action_n may_v be_v stay_v and_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o case_n in_o this_o court_n against_o harris_n deputy_n warden_n to_o sir_n henry_n l._n upon_o such_o a_o escape_n and_o he_o plead_v to_o the_o issue_n and_o after_o he_o retake_v the_o prisoner_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o court_n have_v also_o relieve_v harris_n if_o the_o issue_n have_v not_o be_v join_v but_o hobert_n let_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v bring_v here_o present_a in_o court_n and_o then_o we_o will_v speak_v to_o that_o point_n gell_n against_o white_n gell_n against_o white_a and_o other_o and_o he_o declare_v in_o action_n of_o trespass_n but_o the_o writ_n be_v general_a but_o the_o declaration_n be_v quare_fw-la vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la bona_fw-la et_fw-la catalla_fw-la sva_fw-la ceperunt_fw-la et_fw-la asportaverunt_fw-la viz._n tertiam_fw-la partem_fw-la unius_fw-la dishei_fw-la plumbei_fw-la anglice_fw-la the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o dish_n of_o lead_v over_o and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n for_o the_o variance_n between_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o declaration_n and_o though_o it_o be_v object_v that_o here_o be_v nor_o any_o original_n write_v at_o all_o for_o in_o verity_n there_o be_v not_o any_o yet_o the_o declaration_n be_v contrary_a to_o itself_o for_o if_o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o plaintiff_n write_v be_v de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la et_fw-la catallis_fw-la and_o his_o declaration_n be_v of_o a_o take_n of_o a_o horse_n this_o be_v not_o good_a and_o so_o here_o bona_fw-la viz._n tertiam_fw-la partem_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o this_o particular_a thing_n may_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v good_n and_o chattel_n and_o harris_n sergeant_n move_v that_o the_o attorney_n may_v be_v banish_v the_o court_n for_o declare_v without_o a_o writ_n according_a to_o the_o express_a book_n 20._o h._n 6._o hobert_n good_a reason_n adjourn_v till_o another_o time_n anne_n buckley_n against_o simonds_n mich._n 18._o jac._n rot._n 2120._o enter_v mich._n 18._o jac._n rot._n 2120._o anne_n buckley_n be_v plaintiff_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la imp._n against_o simonds_n and_o the_o case_n in_o effect_n be_v that_o andrew_n buckley_n grandfather_n of_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v covenant_n by_o indenture_n with_o preston_n that_o before_o such_o a_o day_n his_o son_n shall_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o preston_n and_o covenant_v to_o convey_v 6._o l._n 13._o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la of_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o land_n to_o hold_v to_o they_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o covenant_v and_o his_o wife_n and_o after_o this_o he_o covenant_v for_o he_o his_o hetre_n and_o assign_n that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o covenantor_n and_o his_o wife_n the_o land_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n in_o question_n be_v appendant_a shall_v remain_v come_v and_o be_v unto_o the_o say_a
son_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o covenant_n do_v raise_v a_o present_a use_n to_o the_o son_n and_o to_o his_o wife_n or_o whether_o this_o only_a rest_n in_o covenant_n and_o harris_n sergeant_n argue_v that_o no_o present_a use_n will_v arise_v by_o this_o covenant_n for_o first_o all_o other_o covenant_n in_o the_o indenture_n be_v in_o the_o future_a for_o the_o word_n be_v that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v and_o come_v etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o covenantor_n the_o fee_n simple_a be_v in_o he_o and_o no_o use_n will_v arise_v for_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o covenantor_n what_o estate_n he_o will_v make_v to_o his_o son_n for_o he_o himself_o shall_v interpret_v his_o intent_n and_o the_o difference_n in_o our_o book_n be_v when_o the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n and_o when_o in_o the_o future_a and_o for_o this_o he_o cite_v 22._o h._n 7._o by_o justice_n reed_n if_o a_o man_n covenant_n that_o land_n shall_v descend_v remain_v or_o revert_v he_o say_v this_o do_v not_o give_v any_o present_a interest_n because_o the_o worse_a be_v in_o the_o future_a and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o covenantor_n how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o land_n shall_v pass_v and_o there_o he_o put_v the_o case_n that_o if_o i_o give_v my_o horse_n or_o my_o cow_n to_o i._o s._n there_o the_o donee_n have_v election_n to_o take_v at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o because_o the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n but_o if_o the_o word_n be_v that_o i_o will_v give_v a_o horse_n or_o a_o cow_n there_o the_o donor_n have_v election_n which_o he_o shall_v have_v because_o the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o future_a the_o lord_n borroughs_n covenant_v 34._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 55._o with_o another_o in_o frank_a marriage_n with_o his_o son_n that_o immediate_o after_o his_o death_n his_o son_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o use_n of_o his_o land_n of_o inheritance_n according_a to_o the_o course_n as_o then_o they_o stand_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o see_v simple_a be_v present_o out_o of_o the_o covenantor_n and_o the_o opinion_n be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o covenant_n and_o do_v not_o change_v the_o fee_n simple_a and_o so_o be_v dyer_n 96._o sir_n thomas_n seymor_n promise_v and_o covenant_v by_o indenture_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o covenantee_n have_v grant_v land_n to_o he_o that_o he_o will_v levy_v a_o fine_a to_o wimbish_n and_o pennoy_n of_o other_o land_n which_o fine_a shall_v be_v to_o sir_n thomas_n seymor_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o covenantee_n in_o tail_n and_o no_o fine_a be_v levy_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o any_o use_n be_v raise_v by_o this_o covenant_n to_o the_o covenantee_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o book_n be_v that_o not_o because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o future_a and_o he_o cite_v the_o 20._o h._n 7._o 10._o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o lord_n henry_n his_o brother_n be_v to_o marry_v the_o lady_n wiltshire_n he_o covenant_v with_o bray_n and_o with_o other_o that_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o of_o s._n shall_v be_v to_o the_o lady_n and_o to_o her_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n beget_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o after_o the_o duke_n grant_v to_o the_o lord_n henry_n and_o his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v whether_o this_o second_o grant_n be_v good_a or_o no_o for_o if_o it_o be_v than_o the_o first_o covenant_n will_v not_o work_v to_o raise_v a_o use_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o book_n leave_v that_o as_o a_o quere_z and_o if_o it_o be_v than_o he_o argue_v that_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n no_o present_a use_n be_v raise_v but_o that_o this_o rest_v mere_o in_o covenant_n and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n sergeant_n hendon_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o he_o think_v this_o will_v raise_v a_o present_a use_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n that_o this_o shall_v raise_v a_o present_a use_n for_o the_o intent_n be_v to_o advance_v they_o first_o during_o their_o life_n with_o the_o rent_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o covenantor_n and_o his_o wife_n with_o the_o land_n itself_o and_o therefore_o of_o necessity_n this_o will_v raise_v a_o present_a use_n for_o a_o bare_a action_n of_o covenant_n may_v not_o be_v any_o advancement_n at_o all_o and_o the_o rather_o here_o because_o they_o who_o take_v benefit_n of_o this_o be_v stranger_n to_o the_o covenant_n and_o not_o preston_n himself_o for_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o 3._o h._n 7._o a_o stranger_n shall_v not_o take_v benefit_n by_o a_o covenant_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n be_v to_o raise_v a_o use_n for_o otherwise_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o advancement_n at_o all_o and_o further_o the_o word_n in_o the_o indenture_n be_v covenant_n and_o grant_n and_o if_o no_o use_n be_v raise_v than_o this_o word_n grant_n be_v idle_a and_o every_o word_n shall_v be_v so_o expound_v that_o they_o may_v take_v effect_n and_o the_o word_n covenant_n be_v insufficient_a of_o itself_o to_o pass_v a_o estate_n in_o land_n or_o to_o have_v any_o estate_n in_o signification_n other_o then_o to_o a_o mere_a covenant_n and_o to_o be_v obligatory_a as_o be_v put_v co._n 2._o cromwel_n case_n tirrel_n case_n there_o vouch_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n provide_v and_o it_o be_v covenant_v and_o agree_v there_o the_o covenant_n be_v a_o condition_n and_o also_o a_o covenant_n and_o 8._o ass_n 1._o 12._o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o i_o covenant_n that_o a_o other_o shall_v have_v my_o land_n for_o 7._o year_n this_o a_o good_a lease_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v here_o tr._n 2._o jac._n rot._n 1696._o according_o and_o in_o our_o case_n this_o word_n covenant_n and_o grant_n be_v also_o sufficient_a to_o raise_v a_o use_n and_o to_o give_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n itself_o and_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o other_o act_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o covenantor_n or_o the_o covenantee_n that_o then_o no_o use_n will_v arise_v but_o it_o shall_v rest_v only_o in_o covenant_n dyer_n 162._o there_o be_v covenant_n between_o the_o lady_n vere_n and_o sir_n anthony_n wingfield_n her_o son_n that_o the_o say_a lady_n will_v convey_v to_o her_o son_n by_o a_o recovery_n and_o that_o after_o 6._o month_n the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n to_o his_o mother_n for_o life_n and_o there_o it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o use_n be_v change_v within_o the_o 6._o month_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o it_o be_v not_o c.p._n mich._n 20._o jac._n c.p._n for_o than_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o covenant_n shall_v be_v perform_v and_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o covenantor_n to_o make_v a_o act_n that_o the_o covenant_n shall_v not_o be_v perform_v and_o therefore_o covenant_n will_v not_o raise_v a_o use_n but_o in_o our_o case_n no_o act_n of_o the_o covenantor_n may_v hinder_v that_o this_o use_n shall_v arise_v and_o therefore_o good_a and_o for_o that_o the_o difference_n be_v dyer_n 296._o which_o be_v enter_v 11._o eliz._n the_o roll_n of_o which_o i_o have_v see_v the_o father_n upon_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n promise_v to_o the_o friend_n of_o his_o wife_n that_o after_o his_o death_n his_o son_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o book_n be_v rule_v that_o this_o do_v not_o change_v the_o use_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v this_o covenant_n be_v by_o word_n and_o not_o in_o writing_n but_o it_o be_v not_o doubt_v if_o this_o covenant_n have_v be_v by_o writing_n but_o that_o the_o covenant_n will_v raise_v a_o use_n which_o be_v all_o one_o with_o our_o case_n and_o so_o be_v callard_n and_o callards_n case_n 37._o eliz._n stand_v forth_o eustace_n reserve_v to_o my_o wife_n and_o myself_o i_o give_v to_o thou_o and_o thy_o heir_n and_o there_o it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o any_o use_n will_v arise_v to_o the_o son_n and_o rule_v that_o not_o because_o this_o be_v by_o word_n only_o but_o it_o be_v also_o agree_v that_o if_o these_o word_n have_v be_v by_o writing_n they_o have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o raise_v a_o use_n to_o the_o son_n and_o he_o cite_v dyer_n 232._o before_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 27._o h._n 8._o a_o covenant_v and_o agree_v with_o b._n that_o upon_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n with_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o other_o that_o he_o will_v retain_v his_o land_n for_o life_n and_o that_o
one_o covenant_n and_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o for_o if_o no_o estate_n have_v appear_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v chargeable_a in_o law_n nor_o perchance_o he_o will_v not_o deal_v with_o he_o and_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o any_o thing_n but_o that_o which_o be_v upon_o record_n nay_o his_o own_o plea_n prove_v that_o they_o be_v several_a covenant_n for_o to_o the_o negative_a covenant_n he_o plead_v negative_o and_o to_o the_o other_o he_o plead_v in_o the_o affirmative_a and_o so_o the_o very_a intent_n prove_v they_o to_o be_v several_a covenant_n and_o hobert_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o present_a grant_n to_o charge_v the_o present_a possession_n and_o so_o judgement_n be_v command_v to_o be_v enter_v for_o the_o plan._n enter_v easter_n term_n 18._o jac._n c._n p._n the_o case_n of_o goldingham_n and_o of_o saund_n be_v new_o move_v again_o by_o sergeant_n winch_n and_o he_o pray_v a_o writ_n of_o seisin_n against_o saund_n and_o the_o doubt_n be_v whether_o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v absolute_a with_o a_o cestat_fw-la executio_fw-la be_v good_a or_o whether_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v conditional_a and_o i_o conceive_v that_o in_o our_o book_n there_o be_v those_o difference_n in_o this_o point_n if_o the_o tenant_n do_v vouch_v in_o a_o foreign_a county_n then_o without_o any_o more_o the_o demandant_n shall_v have_v judgement_n against_o the_o tenant_n present_o 17._o ed._n 3._o 50._o 13._o h._n 4._o judgement_n 224._o because_o the_o demandant_n shall_v not_o recover_v 9_o cook_n 9_o but_o only_o in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v clear_a in_o anne_n beddingfields_n case_n because_o the_o original_n may_v not_o extend_v to_o another_o county_n but_o if_o the_o voucher_n be_v in_o the_o same_o county_n then_o in_o some_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v against_o the_o vouchee_n and_o in_o some_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v against_o the_o tenant_n and_o if_o the_o vouchee_n will_v come_v and_o render_v dower_n than_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v conditional_a against_o he_o etc._n etc._n if_o he_o have_v in_o value_n and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o then_o against_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o other_o against_o the_o vouchee_n and_o so_o be_v dyer_n foe_n 202._o and_o gray_n case_n be_v a_o conditional_a judgement_n against_o the_o vouchee_n and_o so_o be_v the_o case_n 18._o ed._n 3._o foe_n 56._o out_o of_o which_o book_n i_o note_v that_o in_o some_o case_n the_o vouchee_n shall_v have_v judgement_n against_o he_o and_o the_o judgement_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v be_v conditional_a and_o so_o if_o the_o vouchee_n make_v default_n than_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v conditional_a against_o he_o 4._o ed._n 3._o 35._o the_o old_a print_n 2._o h._n 4._o 7._o but_o if_o the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o demandant_n be_v delay_v in_o his_o execution_n by_o the_o vouchee_n than_o he_o shall_v recover_v against_o the_o tenant_n as_o if_o vouchee_o be_v in_o the_o ward_n of_o the_o king_n dyer_n 326._o and_o so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n as_o be_v 17._o ed._n 3._o by_o the_o reporter_n who_o also_o cite_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o same_o king_n though_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o book_n be_v against_o that_o but_o than_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o this_o be_v mischievous_a for_o then_o the_o tenant_n shall_v loose_v his_o warranty_n i_o answer_v no_o more_o than_o when_o he_o be_v vouch_v in_o the_o ward_n of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o over_o this_o the_o law_n do_v provide_v a_o remedy_n for_o he_o 5._o see_v 27._o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o &_o 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o as_o the_o act_n of_o h._n 8._o if_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v evict_v of_o the_o dower_n by_o a_o title_n which_o be_v paramount_n than_o she_o may_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o tenant_n and_o if_o the_o vouchee_n have_v not_o asset_n in_o this_o case_n than_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v execution_n against_o they_o as_o they_o hap_v and_o so_o be_v the_o judgement_n in_o dyer_n 202._o and_o there_o be_v a_o judgement_n in_o this_o court_n 38._o eliz._n marry_o ashburnham_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n against_o skinner_n who_o vouch_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n as_o in_o this_o case_n and_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n upon_o asset_n in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o the_o same_o judgement_n as_o here_o and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n for_o the_o vouchee_n and_o after_o the_o judgement_n and_o before_o the_o voucher_n be_v determine_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o affirm_v and_o our_o case_n here_o be_v as_o strong_a as_o this_o and_o so_o i_o pray_v a_o writ_n of_o seisin_n for_o the_o demandant_n sergeant_n hendon_n to_o the_o contrary_a the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o conditional_a judgement_n or_o whether_o this_o may_v be_v absolute_a with_o a_o cesset_fw-la executio_fw-la as_o the_o case_n be_v here_o and_o i_o shall_v lay_v this_o foundation_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr when_o the_o heir_n be_v vouch_v in_o the_o same_o county_n whether_o she_o will_v have_v the_o same_o against_o the_o tenant_n or_o vouchee_n but_o for_o the_o case_n of_o 17._o ed._n 3._o that_o be_v but_o a_o quere_z of_o the_o reporter_n which_o i_o do_v not_o value_v for_o the_o book_n itself_o be_v otherwise_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v conditional_a because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr to_o have_v that_o against_o either_o and_o for_o dyer_n 202._o there_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v present_o or_o stay_v and_o expect_v till_o the_o issue_n be_v try_v between_o the_o vouchee_n and_o the_o tenant_n but_o no_o question_n whether_o this_o shall_v be_v conditional_a or_o no_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v when_o he_o be_v vouch_v in_o the_o same_o county_n if_o he_o have_v asset_n than_o she_o have_v not_o election_n for_o there_o it_o shall_v be_v only_o against_o the_o vouchee_n if_o that_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n or_o confessal_n and_o this_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o purchasor_n and_o also_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o demandant_n in_o dower_n for_o the_o warranty_n in_o the_o ancient_a time_n be_v the_o common_a assurance_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n if_o the_o judgement_n may_v be_v against_o the_o heir_n it_o shall_v never_o be_v against_o the_o purchasor_n and_o also_o it_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr who_o be_v demandant_n in_o dower_n for_o if_o she_o be_v endow_v against_o the_o tenant_n and_o afterward_o she_o be_v evict_v she_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o if_o it_o be_v against_o the_o heir_n than_o she_o shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v in_o recompense_n and_o so_o be_v 16._o ed._n 3._o judgement_n 3._o that_o if_o in_o dower_n the_o heir_n be_v vouch_v and_o make_v default_n the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v against_o he_o out_o of_o which_o i_o do_v conclude_v that_o the_o judgement_n ought_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v conditional_a for_o by_o this_o the_o state_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o of_o the_o tenant_n be_v preserve_v for_o if_o the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v have_v that_o against_o the_o heir_n than_o she_o save_v her_o warranty_n in_o law_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o judgement_n at_o the_o first_o may_v be_v absolute_a than_o you_o take_v away_o all_o advantage_n from_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o purchaser_n if_o it_o hap_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v against_o vouchee_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v unalterable_a and_o it_o be_v a_o principle_n in_o out_o law_n that_o the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v recover_v against_o the_o heir_n if_o he_o be_v vouch_v in_o the_o same_o county_n if_o he_o have_v asset_n and_o not_o against_o the_o tenant_n 6._o h._n 3._o dower_n 16._o the_o demandant_n shall_v recover_v immediate_o against_o the_o vouchee_n when_o he_o be_v vouch_v as_o heir_n and_o so_o be_v 18._o ed._n 3._o recovery_n in_o value_n 16._o et_fw-la 31._o ed._n 3._o vouch_n 30._o there_o the_o judgement_n be_v against_o the_o vouchee_n though_o he_o have_v nothing_o by_o descent_n at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o write_v purchase_v &_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n which_o recite_v such_o a_o recovery_n voucher_n and_o judgement_n conditional_a and_o so_o be_v the_o 34._o h._n 6._o express_o and_o for_o that_o to_o say_v that_o the_o judgement_n may_v be_v absolute_a be_v to_o make_v all_o those_o book_n erroneous_a and_o the_o case_n of_o dower_n differ_v from_o all_o other_o case_n of_o voucher_n for_o if_o land_n descend_v in_o tail_n it_o be_v sufficient_a asset_n for_o the_o feme_fw-fr to_o
and_o die_v by_o who_o death_n the_o church_n become_v void_a the_o which_o be_v the_o first_o and_o the_o next_o avoidance_n after_o the_o grant_n and_o harcourt_n present_v cardon_n and_o that_o the_o say_v arthur_n basset_n so_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n 18._o octobris_fw-la 17._o eliz._n by_o his_o will_n in_o write_v devise_v to_o john_n basset_n his_o son_n the_o first_o and_o next_o avoidance_n of_o the_o church_n aforesaid_a which_o first_o and_o next_o avoidance_n happen_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v arthur_n basset_n and_o that_o the_o say_v john_n basset_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o say_v next_o avoidance_n and_o the_o say_v chardon_n be_v incumbent_n 29._o of_o september_n 37._o eliz._n he_o be_v elect_v bishop_n of_o down_o in_o ireland_n and_o he_o be_v so_o elect_v the_o queen_n by_o her_o letter_n 37._o of_o her_o reign_n consider_v the_o smallness_n of_o the_o say_a bishopric_n that_o it_o be_v not_o able_a to_o maintain_v he_o in_o his_o episcopal_a dignity_n ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la sva_fw-la speciali_fw-la concessit_fw-la lycensavit_fw-la et_fw-la potestatem_fw-la dedit_fw-la to_o the_o say_v chardon_n bishop_n elect_v that_o he_o with_o the_o say_a bishopric_n the_o rectory_n of_o tedbome_n in_o comendum_fw-la ad_fw-la huc_fw-la recepire_n et_fw-la fructus_fw-la de_fw-fr etc._n etc._n in_o usus_fw-la suos_fw-la convertere_fw-la disponere_fw-la et_fw-la applicare_fw-la valeat_fw-la et_fw-la possit_fw-la habendum_fw-la that_o in_o comendam_n for_o 6._o year_n and_o within_o the_o 6._o year_n he_o be_v consecrate_v and_o after_o the_o term_n of_o the_o 6._o year_n the_o church_n become_v void_a per_fw-la legis_fw-la anglie_o and_o that_o the_o queen_n by_o her_o prerogative_n present_v one_o bee_n who_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n convey_v from_o john_n basset_n his_o title_n by_o his_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n and_o show_v that_o the_o say_a church_n become_v void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o gee_n and_o that_o the_o vacation_n by_o the_o death_n of_o gee_n be_v the_o next_o avoidance_n after_o the_o death_n of_o arthur_n basset_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o plaintiff_n present_v and_o be_v disturb_v and_o upon_o his_o decla_n ration_n edward_n the_o patron_n demur_v and_o the_o bishop_n claim_v nothing_o but_o as_o ordinary_a and_o manering_n plead_v and_o confess_v the_o seisin_n of_o arthur_n basset_n and_o the_o grant_n to_o manwood_n and_o the_o presentation_n by_o harcourt_n of_o chardon_n and_o the_o devise_n to_o john_n basset_n but_o he_o show_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o arthur_n basset_n the_o acre_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a descend_v to_o thomas_n basset_n as_o etc._n etc._n and_o he_o be_v so_o seize_v the_o church_n become_v void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o chardon_n who_o have_v the_o next_o avoidance_n after_o the_o death_n of_o arthur_n basset_n and_o that_o this_o remain_v void_a by_o 2._o year_n after_o his_o death_n by_o 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his_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v whether_o the_o king_n have_v any_o title_n at_o all_o to_o present_v by_o the_o creation_n of_o chardon_n to_o be_v bishop_n second_o admit_v that_o he_o have_v title_n whether_o he_o have_v dispense_v with_o that_o and_o by_o his_o dispensation_n he_o have_v satisfy_v his_o prerogative_n three_o admit_v that_o the_o king_n have_v title_n and_o that_o this_o be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o the_o commendam_fw-la whether_o the_o grantee_n have_v lose_v his_o turn_n and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o point_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v agree_v that_o when_o a_o parson_n be_v make_v a_o bishop_n that_o he_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o be_v the_o 45._o edw._n 3._o 5._o and_o dyer_n 159._o petit_fw-la broo._n 116._o and_o this_o be_v a_o avoidance_n by_o session_n and_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o i_o see_v in_o our_o book_n the_o king_n have_v not_o any_o title_n to_o present_v except_o that_o he_o himself_o be_v patâ—on_n but_o because_o that_o do_v not_o happen_v full_o in_o question_n here_o i_o will_v not_o deliver_v any_o opinion_n but_o i_o will_v say_v what_o our_o ancient_a book_n do_v lay_v 41._o edw._n 35._o adjudge_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o present_v to_o a_o prebendary_a where_o the_o prebend_v be_v make_v bishop_n and_o the_o tithe_n which_o the_o king_n have_v to_o present_v be_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o temporality_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o which_o he_o be_v prebend_v be_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o see_v the_o 7._o h._n 4._o 25._o a_o good_a case_n 11._o h._n 4._o 37._o dyer_n 228._o and_o for_o brooks_n presentation_n 61._o that_o be_v but_o the_o report_n of_o the_o chancellor_n who_o have_v that_o in_o presentation_n but_o our_o common_a law_n do_v not_o warrant_v any_o such_o thing_n and_o then_o for_o the_o second_o point_n whether_o the_o king_n have_v dispense_v with_o his_o prerogative_n and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o these_o commendam_n be_v at_o the_o first_o but_o to_o see_v the_o cure_n serve_v and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o pollard_n the_o ordinary_a be_v to_o see_v the_o cure_n serve_v though_o that_o be_v charge_v with_o such_o rent_n that_o none_o will_v have_v it_o and_o for_o that_o commendam_n be_v at_o the_o first_o good_a but_o now_o if_o the_o king_n have_v title_n then_o that_o begin_v per_fw-la the_o consecration_n otherwise_o he_o shall_v never_o have_v it_o and_o so_o be_v 41._o edw._n 3._o 5._o if_o consecration_n do_v not_o give_v that_o he_o shall_v never_o have_v it_o and_o hereby_o his_o grant_n to_o hold_v that_o in_o commendam_fw-la he_o have_v dispense_v with_o this_o prerogative_n and_o if_o this_o have_v be_v grant_v to_o he_o for_o his_o life_n none_o will_v deny_v but_o that_o he_o have_v dispense_v with_o his_o prerogative_n and_o shall_v never_o take_v advantage_n of_o that_o again_o afterward_o and_o no_o more_o in_o this_o case_n for_o he_o be_v incumbent_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n for_o fitz_n n_o b._n 36._o he_o may_v have_v a_o spoliation_n and_o yet_o in_o this_o case_n he_o be_v parson_n and_o bishop_n and_o now_o that_o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v and_o i_o will_v compare_v that_o with_o the_o like_a case_n a._n 6._o eliz._n dyer_n 252._o where_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o land_n and_o heir_n of_o his_o tenant_n if_o he_o die_v his_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n and_o this_o grant_n be_v to_o cantrel_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v good_a and_o wardship_n be_v as_o royal_a a_o ancient_a perrogative_n as_o any_o appertain_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o 3._o h._n 6._o title_n grant_v 61._o the_o king_n may_v grant_v the_o temporality_n of_o the_o bishopric_n before_o it_o be_v void_a which_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v cousin_n german_n to_o our_o case_n out_o of_o which_o book_n i_o 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after_o the_o promise_n and_o the_o 14._o l._n pay_v and_o he_o say_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n where_o a_o thing_n be_v a_o present_a duty_n and_o where_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n upon_o request_n or_o upon_o any_o collateral_a act_n there_o the_o request_n be_v traversable_a otherwise_o when_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n upon_o a_o contract_n or_o upon_o a_o obligation_n there_o licet_fw-la saepius_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v sufficient_a and_o according_a to_o this_o it_o be_v adjudge_v hill_n 18._o jac._n rot._n 1894._o debt_n upon_o a_o arbitrement_n between_o one_o prideaux_n and_o walcot_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o 340._o l._n upon_o request_n and_o it_o be_v allege_v there_o that_o he_o have_v not_o pay_v that_o licet_fw-la saepius_fw-la requisitus_fw-la and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o duty_n present_o but_o upon_o the_o request_n and_o the_o place_n where_o the_o request_n be_v make_v aught_o to_o be_v put_v in_o certain_a and_o he_o cite_v another_o case_n h._n 16._o jac._n between_o hill_n and_o moor_n adjudge_v in_o this_o point_n of_o assumpsit_fw-la as_o in_o our_o case_n for_o where_o it_o become_v to_o be_v a_o debt_n payable_a upon_o request_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v allege_v a_o time_n and_o place_n of_o the_o request_n and_o so_o h._n 30._o eliz._n one_o welborn_v case_n where_o a_o man_n promise_v to_o pay_v so_o much_o money_n for_o cost_n of_o a_o suit_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v request_v to_o pay_v that_o and_o there_o after_o verdict_n judgement_n be_v arrest_v and_o hobert_n say_v that_o the_o request_n be_v part_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n and_o for_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v set_v down_o precise_o and_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o promise_n break_v and_o such_o a_o promise_n upon_o which_o a_o issue_n may_v be_v take_v bubble_n case_n it_o be_v argue_v in_o the_o case_n of_o bubble_n who_o be_v administrator_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o a_o infant_n that_o the_o court_n of_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o force_v such_o a_o administrator_n to_o account_v before_o they_o but_o only_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o if_o they_o intermeddle_v in_o any_o such_o thing_n this_o court_n may_v grant_v a_o prohibition_n the_o great_a case_n of_o cooper_n and_o of_o edgar_n in_o ejectione_n firm_a i_o in_o ejectione_n firm_a between_o cooper_n and_o edgar_n for_o diverse_a land_n in_o norfolk_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o downey_n and_o his_o wife_n for_o 5._o year_n and_o upon_o the_o general_a issue_n the_o jury_n give_v a_o special_a verdict_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o one_o henry_n foin_n be_v seize_v ofland_n in_o his_o demean_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o 9_o april_n 34._o eliz._n enfeoff_v justice_n windham_n and_o other_o to_o the_o use_n of_o anne_n his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o he_o and_o his_o right_a heir_n in_o fee_n and_o then_o henry_n die_v and_o that_o the_o 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age_n of_o 20._o year_n and_o a_o 11._o month_n and_o this_o be_v before_o the_o first_o of_o september_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o one_o anne_n and_z elizabeth_z under_o who_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v claim_n be_v sister_n and_o heir_n to_o robert_n and_o that_o they_o have_v not_o any_o notice_n of_o the_o use_n nor_o of_o the_o indenture_n and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o money_n upon_o the_o first_o of_o september_n but_o that_o afterward_o they_o enter_v and_o make_v the_o lease_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n claim_v under_o anne_n who_o be_v now_o the_o lady_n cesar_n and_o now_o if_o upon_o all_o the_o matter_n the_o defendant_n be_v guilty_a be_v the_o question_n and_o crawley_n sergeant_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o argument_n be_v in_o this_o manor_n and_o first_o he_o say_v that_o he_o conceive_v the_o point_n to_o be_v upon_o the_o special_a verdict_n either_o to_o concern_v the_o ancient_a estate_n or_o the_o new_a estate_n of_o the_o lady_n cesar_n and_o here_o we_o be_v also_o to_o consider_v whether_o the_o use_n be_v well_o create_v and_o stand_v good_a by_o the_o indenture_n and_o by_o the_o fine_a without_o the_o help_n of_o the_o special_a verdict_n and_o first_o i_o will_v not_o dispute_v when_o a_o infant_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o die_v before_o the_o reversal_a of_o that_o whether_o his_o heir_n may_v avoid_v that_o and_o this_o be_v rule_v in_o cook_n report_v 10._o h._n 7._o 16._o that_o this_o may_v not_o be_v because_o that_o this_o trial_n ought_v to_o be_v by_o inspection_n which_o now_o may_v not_o be_v when_o he_o be_v deed_n but_o that_o which_o i_o will_v insist_v upon_o in_o the_o first_o place_n be_v this_o when_o a_o infant_n make_v a_o indenture_n to_o declare_v the_o use_n of_o a_o subseqent_a fine_a and_o he_o do_v after_o that_o at_o another_o time_n levy_v a_o fine_a general_o without_o express_v of_o any_o use_n in_o the_o fine_a whether_o he_o may_v any_o wise_a enter_v and_o avoid_v the_o use_n of_o the_o same_o fine_a or_o whether_o the_o law_n of_o necessity_n do_v adjudge_v the_o fine_a to_o be_v to_o the_o same_o use_n without_o the_o help_n of_o any_o averment_n and_o i_o hold_v that_o he_o may_v avoid_v those_o use_n which_o do_v stand_v upon_o this_o difference_n that_o it_o be_v incongruous_a to_o reason_n that_o if_o the_o law_n admit_v a_o man_n to_o be_v of_o ability_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a then_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n or_o after_o he_o may_v declare_v the_o use_n because_o it_o it_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o if_o this_o have_v be_v a_o fine_a with_o grant_n and_o render_v in_o which_o there_o be_v always_o a_o use_n express_v as_o 26._o h._n 8._o 2_o that_o the_o grant_v of_o a_o infant_n be_v absolute_o void_a but_o i_o do_v agree_v the_o case_n in_o beckwiths_n case_n of_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n 2._o cook_n 2._o or_o of_o a_o man_n of_o nonsane_a memory_n that_o their_o declaration_n of_o that_o subsequent_a use_n be_v good_a because_o that_o the_o fine_a which_o be_v levy_v by_o they_o be_v a_o perpetual_a bar_n and_o conclusion_n and_o by_o such_o mean_n there_o disposal_n do_v conclude_v they_o for_o ever_o but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o infant_n for_o he_o may_v avoid_v the_o fine_a by_o error_n during_o the_o minority_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o book_n of_o 46._o ed._n 3._o 34._o be_v that_o if_o a_o infant_n do_v alien_a a_o rent_n he_o may_v bring_v a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la which_o seem_v to_o infer_v that_o the_o grant_v of_o a_o infant_n be_v not_o absolue_o void_a i_o answer_v that_o be_v but_o the_o admission_n of_o the_o court_n and_o 15._o 7._o 4._o if_o a_o infant_n make_v a_o deed_n and_o at_o full_a age_n he_o enrol_v that_o this_o be_v a_o conclusion_n for_o he_o to_o deny_v that_o for_o this_o inrolment_n be_v a_o affirmance_n of_o that_o and_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o be_v because_o this_o be_v a_o affirmance_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n but_o here_o the_o fine_a and_o the_o use_n be_v distinct_a and_o for_o that_o they_o be_v voidable_a and_o for_o the_o other_o point_n the_o derdict_n have_v find_v that_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v to_o the_o use_v aforesaid_a whether_o that_o have_v establish_v the_o use_n and_o make_v they_o unavoidable_a so_o long_o as_o the_o fine_a be_v in_o force_n and_o i_o hold_v that_o it_o have_v not_o for_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o ad_fw-la usus_fw-la supra_fw-la dictos_fw-la and_o it_o have_v not_o better_v the_o use_n for_o they_o have_v no_o reference_n to_o aid_v the_o use_n like_v to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n