queen_n here_o the_o queen_n can_v have_v no_o remedy_n upon_o this_o promise_n without_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o 26._o e._n 3._o foe_n 20._o and_o without_o question_n the_o king_n intend_v by_o this_o assumpsit_fw-la that_o she_o may_v have_v remedy_n for_o the_o not_o performance_n thereof_o and_o although_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o covenant_n in_o the_o patent_n for_o repair_v yet_o this_o be_v no_o sufficient_a performance_n of_o the_o consideration_n for_o the_o word_n super_fw-la se_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la employ_v a_o thing_n precedent_o do_v and_o not_o to_o be_v do_v or_o contain_v in_o the_o same_o letter_n patent_n as_o if_o the_o king_n recite_v in_o consideration_n that_o a._n have_v surrender_v he_o grant_v the_o same_o laud_n suppose_v to_o be_v surrender_v although_o the_o very_a acceptance_n of_o the_o new_a grant_n be_v a_o surrender_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o the_o surrender_n intend_v nor_o this_o be_v not_o the_o consideration_n which_o move_v the_o king_n for_o he_o intenede_v a_o precedent_n surrender_v and_o the_o very_a word_n and_o intent_n ought_v to_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o point_n of_o consideration_n or_o otherwise_o the_o grant_n be_v mere_o void_a although_o it_o be_v not_o of_o a_o thing_n beneficial_a to_o the_o king_n as_o appear_v by_o cook_n lib._n 6._o in_o the_o lord_n chandos_n case_n and_o although_o the_o consideration_n be_v but_o of_o a_o personal_a thing_n and_o not_o of_o a_o real_a as_o the_o difference_n be_v take_v by_o our_o book_n and_o although_o that_o the_o consideration_n be_v of_o a_o thing_n execute_v and_o not_o executory_a as_o also_o some_o book_n take_v a_o diversity_n yet_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o the_o falcity_n herein_o avoid_v the_o patent_n for_o this_o be_v of_o a_o thing_n which_o sound_v to_o the_o king_n commodity_n and_o he_o vouch_v barwicks_n case_n cook_n l._n 5.94_o and_o 3._o h._n 7._o that_n if_o the_o king_n for_o money_n pay_v make_v a_o grant_n etc._n etc._n there_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v aver_v that_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v and_o in_o 21._o e._n 4._o foe_n 48._o if_o the_o king_n in_o consideration_n that_o a._n have_v release_v a_o debt_n wherein_o truth_n there_o be_v no_o such_o debt_n etc._n etc._n this_o faâ—city_n avoid_v the_o grant_n also_o if_o the_o king_n in_o consideration_n that_o a_o have_v surrender_v his_o letter_n patent_n of_o a_o estate_n taile_n grant_v he_o etc._n etc._n although_o that_o by_o the_o surrender_n the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v benefit_n notwithstanding_o because_o the_o estate_n yet_o continue_v therefore_o this_o falsity_n avoid_v the_o patent_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o lord_n chandos_n case_n cook_n lib._n 6._o altonwoods_n case_n cook_n lib._n 1._o foe_n 43._o and_o in_o our_o case_n the_o consideration_n be_v of_o a_o thing_n beneficial_a to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v perform_v therefore_o the_o falcity_n much_o more_o avoid_v the_o grant_n also_o the_o covenant_n find_v here_o to_o be_v make_v do_v not_o aid_v the_o matter_n at_o all_o for_o it_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o be_v call_v a_o covenant_n in_o letter_n patent_n because_o he_o do_v not_o seal_v unto_o it_o and_o it_o can_v be_v call_v his_o deed_n but_o yet_o shall_v be_v bind_v thereunto_o for_o his_o estate_n but_o not_o by_o way_n of_o action_n as_o the_o consideration_n intend_v also_o it_o seem_v notwithstanding_o the_o construction_n here_o be_v that_o in_o consideration_n the_o lessee_n will_v repair_v etc._n etc._n yet_o as_o our_o case_n be_v the_o patent_n be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v not_o repair_v according_a as_o appear_v by_o barwicks_n case_n cook_n lib._n 5._o foe_n 94._o that_n if_o the_o consideration_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o due_o perform_v and_o that_o prejudice_n may_v accrue_v to_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o not_o performance_n thereof_o this_o avoid_v the_o patent_n also_o if_o the_o case_n be_v so_o this_o will_v be_v a_o estate_n conditional_a between_o common_a person_n 38._o h._n 6._o and_o the_o 6._o e_o 6._o dyer_n 72._o and_o 21._o e._n 4._o by_o hussey_n pro_fw-la quod_fw-la relaxabit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o so_o in_o sir_n thomas_n wrath_n case_n plowden_n and_o 15._o e._n 4_o for_o the_o king_n have_v no_o other_o remedy_n to_o compel_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v except_o to_o seize_v the_o land_n for_o the_o not_o performance_n &_o therefore_o it_o appear_v by_o 21._o e._n 4._o and_o cook_n in_o altonwoods_n case_n that_o the_o grantee_n ought_v to_o plead_v this_o consideration_n to_o be_v perform_v on_o his_o part_n which_o also_o appear_v by_o sir_n thomas_n wrath_n case_n if_o it_o be_v of_o a_o thing_n executory_a and_o so_o for_o all_o these_o cause_n i_o pray_v that_o judgement_n may_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plantiffe_n crook_n george_n at_o another_o day_n argue_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o answer_v three_o point_n first_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a upon_o a_o false_a consideration_n employ_v viz._n the_o mis-recital_n second_o admit_v that_o it_o be_v not_o void_a for_o that_o yet_o here_o part_n of_o the_o express_a consideration_n be_v not_o perform_v three_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o hitchmore_n be_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n conditional_a and_o the_o condition_n not_o be_v perform_v make_v a_o avoidance_n of_o the_o lease_n to_o the_o first_o point_n it_o seem_v that_o this_o false_a recital_n do_v not_o avoid_v the_o patent_n yet_o i_o agree_v the_o case_n and_o book_n which_o have_v be_v cite_v out_o of_o 9_o h._n 6._o foe_n 27._o and_o 29._o e._n 3._o grant_n 58_o for_o in_o these_o book_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n be_v deceive_v both_o in_o point_n of_o suggestion_n and_o in_o point_n of_o interest_n but_o our_o case_n be_v not_o upon_o a_o false_a suggestion_n which_o do_v prejudice_v the_o king_n in_o interest_n and_o in_o our_o case_n the_o king_n express_v another_o thing_n to_o be_v the_o consideration_n of_o his_o grant_n and_o the_o suggestion_n be_v not_o the_o consideration_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o great_a diversity_n and_o to_o warrant_v this_o to_o be_v a_o material_a diversity_n he_o vouch_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o case_n in_o 21._o e._n 4._o foe_n 49._o in_o sir_n thomas_n wrath_n case_n in_o plowden_n for_o in_o 21._o e._n 4._o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o mis-recital_n that_o it_o be_v the_o king_n free_a chapel_n be_v not_o material_a for_o the_o king_n be_v not_o deceive_v in_o point_n of_o interest_n and_o although_o that_o the_o book_n 3._o h._n 7._o foe_n 6._o be_v that_o if_o the_o king_n release_n to_o a_o prior_n a_o corody_n because_o that_o the_o priory_n be_v of_o the_o king_n foundation_n whereas_o it_o be_v of_o another_o man_n foundation_n and_o therefore_o the_o release_n shall_v be_v void_a because_o of_o the_o falsity_n although_o that_o it_o be_v a_o falsity_n in_o the_o consideration_n and_o so_o more_o strong_a then_o in_o our_o case_n yet_o in_o the_o say_a case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v a_o good_a release_n as_o appear_v in_o plowden_n 331._o put_v in_o the_o case_n of_o mine_n and_o so_o be_v 3._o h._n 7._o foe_n 7._o and_o that_o this_o be_v not_o law_n see_v altonwoods_n case_n cook_n lib._n 1._o according_o and_o as_o to_o the_o book_n 15._o e._n 3._o there_o cite_v he_o do_v agree_v unto_o it_o for_o if_o the_o king_n have_v the_o title_n to_o present_v and_o he_o present_v one_o not_o according_a to_o this_o title_n this_o presentation_n be_v void_a see_v green_n case_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n 44._o eliz._n according_o and_o now_o report_v by_o the_o lord_n cook_n lib._n 6._o foe_n 29.8_o h._n 7._o foe_n 3._o if_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o manor_n of_o d._n of_o the_o value_n of_o 10._o l._n and_o this_o be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o 20._o the_o king_n be_v deceive_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o value_n by_o the_o information_n of_o the_o party_n and_o therefore_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a which_o be_v agree_v in_o point_n of_o judgement_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n 2._o lac_fw-la between_o mason_n and_o chamber_n but_o there_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o the_o king_n will_v grant_v to_o a._n the_o manor_n of_o d._n which_o manor_n be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o 10._o l._n yearly_o whereas_o it_o be_v worth_a 20._o l._n yet_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a because_o the_o word_n which_o manor_n be_v worth_a etc._n etc._n be_v word_n but_o of_o the_o king_n recital_n and_o in_o our_o case_n here_o be_v but_o one_o express_a consideration_n and_o therefore_o the_o recital_n be_v not_o material_a see_v 37._o h._n 8._o brook_z patent_n 100_o that_o book_n make_v a_o quaere_fw-la if_o a_o false_a consideration_n do_v not_o avoid_v a_o patent_n aswell_o as_o false_a suggestion_n but_o
touch_v the_o premise_n also_o peradventure_o if_o he_o will_v assign_v the_o place_n this_o may_v fall_v out_o to_o be_v in_o another_o county_n then_o where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o so_o it_o may_v be_v and_o yet_o parcel_n of_o the_o premise_n and_o so_o he_o may_v give_v we_o cause_n to_o demur_v also_o to_o say_v clear_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v enter_v etc._n etc._n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v that_o the_o plaintif_a also_o expel_v or_o amove_v the_o defendant_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n tit._n debt_n or_o lease_n foe_n 11._o or_o 12._o and_o foe_fw-mi 175._o b._n also_o here_o the_o plea_n be_v double_a to_o say_v in_o one_o close_o call_v well_o close_o and_o this_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n whereof_o we_o may_v take_v advantage_n notwithstanding_o this_o general_a demurrer_n and_o also_o he_o say_v it_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o tenement_n mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n &_o this_o may_v be_v and_o yet_o never_o parcel_n of_o the_o thing_n whereof_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o there_o be_v other_o writ_n therein_o comprehend_v within_o the_o pernosme_n and_o as_o to_o the_o objection_n of_o sergeant_n dodderidge_n that_o here_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n because_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o continue_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la into_o this_o court_n here_o if_o seem_v that_o this_o need_v not_o notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v a_o collateral_a plea_n in_o this_o court_n in_o trin._n term_n at_o the_o assize_n but_o it_o be_v that_o the_o party_n aforesaid_a do_v attend_v in_o octab._n mich._n and_o the_o continue_n until_o the_o assize_n be_v but_o with_o a_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o by_o express_a word_n the_o the_o party_n have_v day_n to_o attend_v to_o hear_v judgement_n and_o at_o the_o assize_n to_o try_v the_o issue_n and_o this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a continuance_n and_o as_o to_o that_o the_o judge_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la ought_v upon_o this_o plea_n to_o discharge_v the_o jury_n to_o that_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o relinquish_a of_o the_o issue_n join_v and_o the_o acceptance_n of_o this_o new_a plea_n be_v a_o discharge_n in_o law_n also_o the_o judge_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la have_v no_o power_n to_o give_v day_n in_o the_o court_n here_o to_o the_o party_n for_o the_o court_n here_o be_v to_o appoint_v the_o day_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o other_o part_n &_o 37._o h._n 6._o foe_n 2._o be_v only_o that_o the_o judgs_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la give_v to_o the_o party_n their_o day_n viz._n the_o ordinary_a day_n and_o not_o another_o day_n and_o the_o case_n tit_n vourcher_n and_o tit_n journ_v in_o fitz._n cite_v of_o the_o other_o part_n be_v where_o the_o plea_n be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o another_o court_n as_o durham_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o party_n have_v no_o day_n before_o and_o there_o a_o day_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v but_o that_o be_v apparent_o different_a from_o our_o case_n nichols_n sergeant_n to_o the_o contrary_a admit_v that_o the_o action_n have_v be_v bring_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n only_o and_o the_o entry_n have_v be_v allege_v in_o parcel_n as_o here_o it_o be_v than_o it_o have_v be_v good_a see_v the_o book_n of_o entry_n tit_n debt_n or_o lease_n 11._o or_o 12._o according_o and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o seem_v the_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o the_o ejectment_n of_o three_o manor_n &_o the_o entry_n be_v plead_v to_o be_v in_o one_o close_n parcel_n of_o the_o tenement_n and_o good_a for_o the_o venue_n shall_v come_v from_o all_o as_o well_o from_o one_o close_n as_o from_o the_o other_o also_o here_o the_o entry_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v in_o parcel_n of_o the_o tenement_n and_o not_o of_o the_o premise_n and_o so_o the_o venue_n for_o the_o trial_n ought_v to_o be_v from_o the_o three_o town_n where_o the_o odd_a acre_n lie_v and_o not_o from_o the_o manor_n also_o and_o by_o a_o reasonable_a intendment_n it_o may_v be_v conceive_v that_o the_o place_n where_o &c._n &c._n lie_v in_o all_o the_o three_o town_n 36._o h._n 6._o foe_n 17._o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o place_n where_o &c._n &c._n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n that_o he_o entitle_v himself_o unto_o he_o need_v not_o show_v where_o the_o manor_n lie_v and_o yet_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o although_o that_o in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v show_v in_o certain_a by_o the_o book_n in_o 6._o e._n 6._o dyer_n foe_o 76._o yet_o this_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o necessity_n and_o here_o by_o the_o show_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o have_v confess_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o be_v a_o entry_n into_o parcel_n of_o the_o premise_n and_o by_o consequence_n he_o falsify_v his_o writ_n for_o if_o he_o confess_v that_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o any_o parcel_n thereof_o whereof_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n he_o have_v falsify_v his_o writ_n clear_o &_o he_o vouch_v 21._o h._n 6._o foe_n 8._o and_o 6._o eliz._n dyer_n 226._o in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a against_o nevell_n and_o other_o it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o a_o demurrer_n to_o such_o a_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v confess_v the_o entry_n but_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v if_o he_o have_v imparl_v see_v bowl_v and_o mullinex_v case_n in_o dyer_n foe_fw-mi 14._o for_o the_o show_v of_o a_o place_n etc._n etc._n and_o l._n 5._o e._n 4._o foe_n 138._o a_o executor_n plead_v full_o administer_v and_o at_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la he_o plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v part_n of_o the_o debt_n in_o d._n after_o the_o last_o continuance_n and_o a_o good_a plea_n although_o it_o be_v not_o show_v in_o what_o county_n d._n be_v also_o it_o seem_v that_o day_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v in_o this_o plea_n or_o otherwise_o it_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n for_o the_o day_n give_v upon_o the_o roll_n be_v to_o hear_v judgement_n upon_o the_o verdict_n and_o this_o plea_n be_v collateral_a wherefore_o etc._n etc._n and_o he_o vouch_v 10._o h._n 7._o foe_n 27_o and_o 7._o e._n 3._o foe_n 338._o by_o herl_n where_o a_o difference_n be_v take_v when_o a_o day_n in_o bank_n shall_v be_v give_v and_o when_o not_o and_o he_o vouch_v 4._o and_o 5._o eliz._n dyer_n 218._o where_o fitz._n justice_n give_v day_n in_o bank_n tanfield_n chief_a baron_n true_a it_o be_v that_o if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o assize_n which_o comment_v original_o before_o the_o judge_n of_o assize_n he_o may_v give_v day_n nichols_n also_o vouch_v 33._o h._n 6._o and_o 11._o e._n 4._o foe_n 13._o hobert_n attorney_n general_a the_o demurrer_n do_v not_o confess_v the_o plea_n when_o it_o be_v insufficient_a but_o if_o upon_o the_o demurrer_n the_o plea_n be_v adjudge_v sufficient_a than_o the_o fact_n be_v confess_v for_o the_o demurrer_n only_o confess_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o plea_n conditional_o viz._n if_o it_o be_v good_a in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o case_n in_o 6._o eliz._n dyer_n 226._o the_o plantiffe_n conceive_v that_o the_o plea_n there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v plead_v in_o a_o ejectment_n after_o the_o last_o continuance_n and_o do_v not_o demur_v for_o the_o form_n and_o a_o demurrer_n do_v not_o confess_v the_o plea_n good_a although_o that_o the_o matter_n be_v true_a and_o the_o book_n in_o 21._o h._n 6._o do_v not_o prove_v against_o i_o for_o that_o be_v of_o a_o actual_a confession_n but_o in_o 37._o h._n 6._o the_o issue_n join_v be_v if_o he_o who_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v may_v plead_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o demandant_n after_o the_o last_o continuance_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o demurrer_n there_o be_v only_o if_o he_o can_v plead_v that_o plea_n or_o not_o because_o it_o appear_v not_o if_o he_o have_v any_o thing_n in_o reversion_n or_o no_o and_o so_o it_o seem_v that_o we_o may_v have_v demur_v special_o and_o this_o have_v be_v no_o confession_n and_o therefore_o the_o general_a demurrer_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v we_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o confession_n bromley_n puisne_n baron_n it_o seem_v the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a because_o a_o place_n be_v not_o assign_v in_o certain_a in_o what_o town_n the_o entry_n be_v divers_a town_n be_v allege_v it_o seem_v that_o it_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n for_o there_o need_v no_o special_a day_n to_o be_v give_v but_o the_o day_n of_o return_n of_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la for_o they_o can_v give_v any_o day_n be_v delegate_v only_o to_o a_o special_a purpose_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o the_o demurrer_n do_v not_o confess_v the_o plea_n of_o the_o defendant_n but_o conditional_o viz._n if_o the_o plea_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v good_a for_o otherwise_o
this_o be_v confess_v that_o the_o king_n there_o shall_v take_v nothing_o without_o inrolment_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o like_a to_o our_o case_n for_o here_o this_o be_v but_o to_o merge_n a_o particular_a estate_n which_o differ_v much_o from_o the_o case_n of_o convey_v of_o a_o inheritance_n also_o this_o be_v confess_v if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o memorandum_n make_v in_o the_o margin_n than_o the_o surrender_n have_v be_v good_a and_o the_o want_n thereof_o be_v the_o lache_n of_o the_o clerk_n and_o then_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o surrender_n before_o the_o memorandum_n make_v the_o clerk_n shall_v make_v the_o surrender_n and_o not_o the_o party_n and_o as_o to_o the_o book_n of_o 37._o h._n 6._o it_o be_v not_o answer_v for_o to_o say_v that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o right_a to_o the_o thing_n grant_v before_o inrolment_n but_o that_o he_o have_v the_o property_n that_o can_v be_v and_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v object_v that_o there_o do_v not_o appear_v any_o intention_n of_o the_o surrender_n because_o that_o although_o the_o patent_n be_v surrender_v the_o estate_n remain_v the_o book_n of_o 32._o e._n 3._o monstrance_n of_o faith_n 178._o prove_v nothing_o for_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v plead_v that_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n do_v not_o lease_n modo_fw-la et_fw-la forma_fw-la without_o show_v any_o deed_n for_o there_o this_o plead_n be_v not_o to_o divest_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o etc._n etc._n and_o also_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n that_o his_o intent_n be_v to_o surrender_v for_o the_o jury_n do_v find_v that_o the_o letter_n patent_n be_v restore_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n seymor_n to_o be_v cancel_v and_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v object_v if_o the_o second_o patent_n shall_v be_v good_a that_o the_o queen_n may_v lose_v her_o rent_n or_o condition_n because_o the_o first_o lease_n have_v his_o continuance_n to_o that_o i_o give_v answer_n that_o the_o first_o lease_n have_v not_o his_o continuance_n and_o therefore_o no_o loss_n can_v grow_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v object_v that_o the_o queen_n be_v deceive_v it_o appear_v by_o these_o word_n modo_fw-la habens_fw-la etc._n etc._n restituit_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v that_o the_o lord_n seymor_n have_v surrender_v his_o estate_n before_o and_o that_o he_o now_o have_v nothing_o because_o that_o the_o word_n modo_fw-la be_v join_v with_o the_o word_n reddidit_fw-la signify_v the_o time_n past_a but_o as_o to_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o although_o modo_fw-la poetica_fw-la licentia_fw-la in_o the_o strict_a construction_n of_o grammar_n may_v signify_v the_o time_n past_a yet_o the_o signification_n thereof_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o take_v in_o the_o letter_n patent_n for_o there_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o common_a construction_n and_o not_o to_o the_o deceit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o bristol_n case_n 7._o e._n 6._o dyer_n the_o word_n be_v nuper_fw-la in_o tenura_n i._n s._n et_fw-la modo_fw-la in_o tenura_n a._n b._n there_o nuper_fw-la be_v take_v for_o the_o time_n past_a but_o modo_fw-la for_o the_o present_a time_n and_o in_o 11._o h._n 7._o rogerum_fw-la townesend_n modo_fw-la militem_fw-la be_v to_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o be_v now_o knight_n and_o not_o that_o he_o be_v a_o knight_n in_o time_n past_a and_o not_o now_o also_o it_o be_v so_o to_o be_v observe_v here_o that_o these_o word_n habens_fw-la et_fw-la gaudens_fw-la be_v annex_v to_o this_o word_n modo_fw-la both_o which_o be_v in_o the_o present_a time_n and_o restituit_fw-la come_v afterward_o and_o so_o modo_fw-la be_v not_o annex_v to_o restituit_fw-la but_o unto_o habens_fw-la et_fw-la gaudens_fw-la also_o although_o the_o word_n shall_v be_v refer_v unto_o restituit_fw-la yet_o all_o may_v well_o stand_v together_o for_o restituit_fw-la may_v be_v refer_v unto_o the_o time_n present_a as_o siquae_fw-la fuerint_fw-la in_o 35._o h._n 6.11_o and_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v object_v that_o until_o the_o queen_n agree_v unto_o the_o surrender_n the_o estate_n be_v not_o in_o the_o queen_n he_o think_v that_o where_o tenant_n for_o life_n surrender_v before_o agreement_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n be_v tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la although_o he_o shall_v not_o maintain_v a_o trespass_n before_o entry_n for_o by_o 21._o h._n 7.12_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n may_v be_v determine_v aswell_o by_o word_n as_o by_o surrender_n so_o in_o 9_o h._n 7._o where_o the_o tenant_n die_v without_o heir_n the_o freehold_n be_v immediate_o in_o the_o lord_n but_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n before_o entry_n now_o as_o to_o the_o first_o point_n he_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v a_o actual_a surrender_n although_o there_o be_v no_o vacat_fw-la make_v nor_o any_o memorandum_n and_o to_o examine_v it_o he_o do_v relate_v what_o act_n may_v make_v a_o surrender_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o say_v that_o word_n be_v use_v which_o do_v prove_v a_o assent_n of_o the_o tenant_n that_o he_o in_o reversion_n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n that_o shall_v be_v a_o surrender_n without_o express_a word_n of_o a_o surrender_n for_o a_o man_n may_v surrender_v by_o these_o word_n remisit_fw-la or_o resignavit_fw-la for_o the_o word_n be_v not_o material_a if_o so_o there_o be_v substance_n as_o in_o 40._o e._n 3._o placito_fw-la 14._o and_o 40._o assize_n pl._n 16._o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o life_n say_v to_o his_o lessor_n that_o you_o shall_v enter_v and_o i_o will_v that_o you_o shall_v have_v this_o land_n this_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n so_o in_o 28._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 33._o if_o a_o termor_n agree_v that_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n shall_v make_v a_o feoffment_n that_o be_v a_o surrender_n so_o in_o 8._o eliz._n dyer_n 251_o 252._o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v content_a that_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o his_o interest_n that_o be_v a_o surrender_n but_o in_o that_o case_n it_o appear_v that_o a_o rent_n be_v reserve_v and_o a_o agreement_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v it_o again_o if_o he_o survive_v the_o lessor_n and_o therefore_o appear_v plain_o that_o it_o be_v not_o intend_v to_o pass_v by_o way_n of_o surrender_n it_o be_v at_o the_o last_o adjudge_v no_o surrender_n so_o in_o 14._o h._n 8._o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o rent_n do_v surrender_v the_o deed_n and_o that_o hold_v to_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n of_o the_o rent_n it_o be_v daubt_v in_o 2._o eliz._n dyer_n in_o sir_n maurice_n barkleys_n case_n 156._o if_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o patent_n of_o a_o office_n unto_o a_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n out_o of_o the_o court_n be_v good_a without_o beliverie_n of_o the_o patent_n to_o be_v cancel_v but_o that_o book_n prove_v nothing_o but_o that_o a_o delivery_n of_o a_o patent_n to_o be_v cancel_v shall_v be_v a_o good_a surrender_n though_o the_o patent_n be_v not_o cancel_v in_o facto_fw-la it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o it_o matter_n not_o what_o commandment_n the_o lord_n seymor_n do_v give_v nor_o in_o what_o court_n the_o patent_n be_v give_v up_o nor_o before_o who_o but_o to_o that_o he_o say_v in_o asmuch_o as_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o patent_n be_v give_v up_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o loâ—d_n seymor_n to_o be_v cancel_v that_o be_v it_o be_v by_o his_o command_n it_o be_v his_o own_o surrender_n also_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o letter_n patent_n be_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n which_o always_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v cancel_v in_o any_o other_o court_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o they_o be_v give_v up_o to_o be_v cancel_v there_o also_o this_o word_n restituit_fw-la signify_v to_o restore_v and_o a_o man_n can_v restore_v any_o thing_n but_o where_o he_o have_v it_o and_o he_o have_v it_o out_o of_o the_o chancery_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v otherwise_o intend_v but_o to_o be_v there_o restore_v so_o in_o baggot_n assize_n 9_o e._n 4.7_o it_o be_v plead_v quod_fw-la restituit_fw-la litteras_fw-la patentes_fw-la cancellandas_n and_o show_v not_o to_o who_o nor_o where_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v very_o good_a but_o it_o be_v there_o plead_v quod_fw-la sursum_fw-la reddidit_fw-la patentes_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o show_v in_o special_a to_o who_o they_o be_v surrender_v because_o it_o may_v be_v to_o any_o that_o have_v power_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o surrender_n but_o a_o man_n can_v restore_v unto_o any_o but_o such_o a_o one_o who_o grant_v unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o need_v not_o show_v unto_o who_o he_o do_v restore_v
the_o which_o the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n tanfield_n say_v insist_v not_o upon_o a_o labour_n of_o that_o kind_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a enough_o because_o the_o queen_n be_v party_n there_o can_v be_v no_o estoppel_n as_o to_o any_o part_n in_o that_o case_n also_o as_o to_o that_o part_n of_o his_o argument_n mr._n walter_n agree_v on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v void_a at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o default_n of_o want_n of_o consideration_n this_o statute_n aid_v not_o walter_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o divide_v the_o case_n into_o four_o point_n the_o first_o whether_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n by_o the_o king_n gift_n by_o surrender_v his_o letter_n patent_n have_v also_o surrender_v his_o estate_n second_o if_o the_o surrender_n in_o this_o case_n make_v be_v defective_a only_o for_o want_v of_o matter_n of_o circumstance_n as_o the_o inrolment_n etc._n etc._n whether_o such_o defect_n be_v save_v by_o the_o statute_n 43._o eliz._n three_o whether_o in_o this_o case_n a_o actual_a surrender_n be_v the_o consideration_n mere_o which_o move_v the_o queen_n to_o grant_v or_o what_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o consideration_n in_o this_o case_n four_o admit_v that_o a_o actual_a surrender_n be_v the_o sole_a consideration_n in_o this_o case_n then_o whether_o a_o patent_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v void_a for_o default_n of_o such_o consideration_n for_o a_o false_a consideration_n do_v not_o avoid_v a_o patent_n but_o a_o false_a surmise_n do_v first_o when_o the_o king_n tenant_n for_o life_n do_v surrender_v or_o give_v up_o his_o patent_n although_o without_o deed_n yet_o with_o such_o circumstance_n as_o the_o law_n require_v the_o surrender_n be_v good_a for_o although_o a_o surrender_n of_o letter_n patent_n make_v by_o the_o king_n tenant_n in_o tail_n will_v not_o make_v estate_n tail_n void_a or_o determine_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n case_n of_o 35._o h._n 8._o title_n surrender_v and_o cook_n 6._o the_o lord_n chandos_n case_n yet_o the_o bare_a give_v up_o of_o the_o letter_n patent_n by_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v a_o surrender_n of_o his_o estate_n so_o here_o in_o this_o case_n be_v some_o proportion_n between_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o common_a person_n to_o amount_v to_o a_o surrender_n and_o therefore_o it_o appear_v by_o 43._o e._n 3._o that_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n may_v surrender_v without_o deed_n and_o without_o livery_n and_o from_o the_o land_n but_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v not_o do_v so_o also_o if_o a_o common_a person_n have_v a_o rent_n or_o other_o thing_n which_o can_v pass_v but_o by_o deed_n yet_o a_o surrender_n of_o such_o a_o rent_n shall_v be_v good_a by_o a_o bare_a delivery_n up_o of_o the_o deed_n if_o he_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o rent_n and_o this_o also_o although_o it_o be_v but_o to_o the_o disseissor_n of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o &c._n &c._n the_o same_o law_n he_o take_v it_o of_o a_o particular_a tenant_n for_o life_n of_o year_n also_o 32._o h._n 8._o brook_z patent_n 97._o it_o be_v make_v a_o doubt_n whether_o the_o estate_n tail_n of_o the_o king_n donee_n be_v determine_v and_o go_v by_o surrender_v of_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o he_o refer_v that_o if_o think_v worthy_a of_o a_o doubt_n whether_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a surrender_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n they_o will_v hade_a hold_v it_o clear_o a_o surrender_n for_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o it_o be_v admit_v 3._o eli_n 2._o dyer_n foe_o 193._o mack-williams_n case_n that_o if_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n if_o a_o vacat_fw-la or_o cancellation_n have_v be_v the_o surrender_n have_v be_v good_a actual_o without_o question_n and_o sir_n maurice_n barkleys_n case_n cite_v on_o the_o other_o part_n prove_v the_o same_o also_o for_o there_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o if_o the_o letter_n patent_n have_v be_v give_v up_o there_o have_v be_v a_o perfect_a surrender_n and_o 40._o h._n 3._o fol._n 5._o belknap_n hold_v that_o a_o surrender_n may_v be_v by_o word_n which_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v by_o give_v up_o the_o patent_n and_o that_o appear_v by_o rolfs_n case_n in_o dyer_n that_o a_o voluntary_a surrender_n need_v no_o conftat_n also_o where_o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o the_o special_a verdict_n in_o this_o case_n have_v not_o find_v in_o what_o court_n the_o surrender_n be_v make_v he_o answer_v that_o the_o law_n shall_v intend_v it_o to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o same_o court_n from_o whence_o the_o letter_n patent_n do_v issue_n for_o a_o surrender_n can_v be_v good_a be_v make_v in_o another_o court_n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v intend_v the_o same_o court_n and_o he_o vouch_v 11._o ed._n 3._o foe_n 1._o and_o 18._o eliz._n pliny_n case_n and_o covel_n and_o cabels_n case_n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la 38._o eliz._n wherein_o a_o special_a verdict_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o perfect_a of_o that_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v to_o be_v do_v must_v be_v necessary_o intend_v concurrent_a second_o the_o want_n of_o circumstance_n in_o a_o surrender_n be_v perfect_v and_o supply_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 43._o eliz._n for_o although_o matter_n of_o substance_n be_v not_o aid_v within_o this_o statute_n yet_o matter_n of_o circumstance_n be_v aid_v and_o he_o say_v that_o all_o the_o defect_n in_o this_o case_n be_v matter_n of_o circumstance_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o defect_n in_o this_o case_n be_v only_o in_o circumstance_n he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o principal_a defect_n in_o conveyance_n which_o be_v mere_o matter_n of_o circumstance_n and_o aid_v within_o this_o statute_n the_o first_o be_v mere_o want_v of_o form_n in_o a_o conveyance_n and_o that_o such_o a_o defect_n be_v aid_v he_o cite_v hussy_n case_v to_o be_v adjudge_v according_o the_o second_o be_v where_o word_n be_v want_v in_o a_o conveyance_n and_o that_o such_o a_o conveyance_n be_v aid_v by_o this_o statute_n he_o cite_v the_o opinion_n of_o popham_n and_o gawdy_n in_o 44._o eliz._n in_o a_o cause_n depend_v in_o the_o chancery_n the_o three_o matter_n of_o circumstance_n be_v where_o there_o be_v want_n of_o some_o matter_n concern_v the_o execute_n of_o a_o estate_n and_o that_o such_o defect_n be_v only_a matter_n of_o circumstance_n and_o aid_v within_o this_o statute_n he_o cite_v morley_n and_o wharton_n case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v 7._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o the_o default_n of_o not_o inrol_v be_v aid_v by_o this_o statute_n and_o mack-williams_n and_o kemp_n case_n cite_v in_o dyer_n before_o prove_v this_o to_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o circumstance_n and_o for_o that_o he_o think_v the_o surrender_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n want_v nothing_o but_o inrolment_n be_v aid_v by_o this_o statute_n also_o in_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o second_o point_n he_o show_v what_o defect_n in_o conveyance_n shall_v be_v account_v matter_n of_o substance_n and_o so_o not_o aid_v by_o this_o statute_n of_o 43._o eliz._n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o hold_v that_o all_o disability_n of_o the_o person_n in_o a_o grant_n be_v matter_n of_o substance_n and_o so_o not_o aid_v within_o this_o statute_n and_o he_o cite_v twine_n case_v 32._o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n to_o be_v according_o second_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o assurance_n be_v not_o aid_v by_o this_o statute_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n have_v power_n to_o grant_v a_o estate_n by_o fine_a and_o he_o do_v it_o by_o deed_n this_o be_v not_o aid_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o this_o be_v defective_a in_o matter_n of_o substance_n and_o he_o cite_v wiseman_n case_n and_o sir_n hugh_n cholmleys_n case_n in_o cook_n l._n 2._o also_o he_o say_v if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o have_v ten_o year_n after_o such_o grant_n this_o be_v not_o make_v good_a by_o the_o statute_n three_o whereas_o it_o may_v be_v collect_v that_o because_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o special_a verdict_n that_o a_o actual_a surrender_n be_v the_o cause_n which_o move_v the_o queen_n to_o grant_v or_o that_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n he_o hold_v that_o no_o consideration_n plain_o appear_v but_o only_o by_o relation_n to_o a_o consideration_n before_o mention_v and_o he_o say_v that_o these_o word_n use_v by_o the_o queen_n viz._n modo_fw-la habens_fw-la et_fw-la gaudens_fw-la show_v that_o the_o queen_n take_v notice_n the_o state_n be_v still_o enjoy_v notwithstanding_o the_o delivery_n up_o of_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v by_o the_o verdict_n that_o the_o queen_n intend_v
a_o actual_a surrender_n before_o make_v for_o the_o consideration_n but_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v object_v of_o the_o other_o part_n that_o the_o word_n modo_fw-la do_v often_o signify_v the_o time_n past_a and_o some_o instance_n according_a to_o grammatical_a construction_n be_v give_v in_o proof_n thereof_o and_o thereupon_o they_o will_v infer_v that_o the_o queen_n by_o these_o word_n modo_fw-la habens_fw-la do_v intend_v no_o other_o but_o late_o have_v or_o enjoy_v to_o that_o he_o give_v a_o double_a answer_n to_o the_o first_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n show_v or_o instance_n give_v that_o modo_fw-la habens_fw-la join_v together_o will_v signify_v a_o time_n past_a though_o take_v several_o that_o may_v signify_v so_o much_o which_o make_v a_o plain_a difference_n betwixt_o those_o instance_n and_o this_o present_a case_n second_o admit_v in_o a_o grammatical_a construction_n they_o do_v signify_v as_o the_o other_o side_n will_v have_v it_o yet_o the_o judge_n ought_v to_o adjudge_v thereof_o according_a to_o the_o most_o natural_a sense_n of_o these_o word_n in_o common_a understanding_n and_o that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v do_v he_o vouch_v one_o talbot_n case_n in_o 32_o eliz._n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la in_o which_o after_o the_o judge_n have_v confer_v in_o the_o court_n with_o divers_a learned_a scholar_n touch_v the_o grammatical_a construction_n of_o a_o word_n use_v in_o a_o convey_v ance_n they_o afterward_o notwithstanding_o do_v wave_v the_o grammatical_a construction_n and_o adjudge_v the_o word_n to_o signify_v in_o law_n according_a to_o the_o common_a receive_v sense_n of_o the_o word_n and_o according_a to_o this_o he_o vouch_v 12._o h._n 8._o where_o the_o word_n uterque_fw-la receive_v the_o like_a construction_n also_o he_o vouch_v the_o 20._o eliz._n dyer_n fol._n 262._o where_n it_o be_v admit_v that_o the_o word_n modo_fw-la be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o also_o vouch_v billings_n case_n in_o 38._o h._n 6._o and_o bozun_v case_n coo._n lib._n 4._o and_o then_o he_o conclude_v that_o in_o asmuch_o as_o the_o special_a verdict_n have_v definitive_o find_v no_o consideration_n but_o general_o for_o the_o consideration_n above_o express_v he_o hold_v that_o the_o second_o patent_n be_v good_a for_o a_o patent_n can_v be_v void_a because_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n to_o move_v the_o king_n to_o grant_v but_o a_o patent_n may_v be_v void_a as_o be_v pretend_v for_o a_o false_a consideration_n which_o be_v not_o in_o this_o case_n and_o therefore_o etc._n etc._n four_o admit_v that_o the_o consideration_n in_o this_o case_n be_v for_o a_o actual_a surrender_n before_o make_v and_o that_o in_o this_o case_n no_o such_o actual_a surrender_n be_v before_o make_v yet_o he_o hold_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o second_o lease_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o false_a consideration_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o 37._o h._n 8._o brook_z title_n patent_n 100_o that_o a_o patent_n shall_v never_o be_v void_a for_o a_o false_a consideration_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o false_a surmise_n it_o may_v but_o he_o confess_v this_o difference_n be_v general_o deny_v because_o a_o patent_n shall_v be_v void_a by_o reason_n of_o a_o false_a consideration_n but_o he_o say_v that_o the_o difference_n be_v infinite_a also_o upon_o this_o ground_n for_o some_o take_v a_o difference_n where_o a_o consideration_n be_v real_a and_o where_o it_o be_v personal_a and_o they_o hold_v that_o a_o real_a consideration_n be_v false_a shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o grant_n but_o otherwise_o of_o a_o personal_a and_o so_o they_o take_v the_o book_n of_o 37._o h._n 8._o before_o cite_a to_o be_v good_a law_n and_o upon_o this_o difference_n other_o also_o have_v take_v a_o difference_n where_o the_o consideration_n be_v to_o come_v to_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o where_o it_o be_v to_o come_v to_o a_o stranger_n other_o also_o have_v take_v a_o difference_n where_o the_o consideration_n be_v of_o a_o thing_n valuable_a and_o where_o it_o be_v not_o of_o value_n yet_o they_o take_v a_o difference_n where_o that_o be_v past_a and_o execute_v and_o where_o it_o be_v to_o come_v or_o executorie_a but_o he_o say_v that_o although_o divers_a of_o these_o difference_n seem_v to_o be_v good_a with_o great_a reason_n and_o be_v back_v with_o some_o authority_n yet_o he_o need_v not_o to_o take_v advantage_n of_o any_o of_o they_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o this_o case_n and_o for_o that_o he_o take_v this_o general_a difference_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o this_o patent_n viz._n that_o if_o the_o consideration_n be_v such_o which_o bring_v a_o benefit_n or_o commonditie_n to_o the_o king_n and_o this_o be_v false_a that_o this_o avoyd_v the_o grant_n but_o if_o it_o bring_v no_o commodity_n to_o the_o king_n although_o it_o be_v false_a yet_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a and_o to_o prove_v this_o diversity_n he_o cite_v harris_n and_o wing_n case_v to_o be_v adjudge_v in_o banco_n regis_fw-la and_o barwicks_n case_n cook_n lib._n 5._o and_o sir_n hugh_n cholmleys_n case_n cook_n lib._n 2._o to_o be_v adjudge_v according_o of_o a_o false_a recital_n and_o he_o say_v although_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o the_o consideration_n which_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o have_v be_v a_o actual_a surrender_n yet_o in_o asmuch_o as_o this_o can_v be_v intend_v a_o thing_n more_o to_o his_o advantage_n than_o a_o surrender_n in_o law_n the_o which_o plain_o appear_v to_o be_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o patent_n be_v good_a and_o for_o that_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o second_o lease_n shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v for_o such_o a_o falsity_n and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o this_o case_n be_v more_o strong_a of_o his_o side_n then_o any_o case_n which_o may_v be_v cite_v in_o asmuch_o as_o the_o king_n have_v no_o discommodity_n or_o loss_n by_o the_o falsity_n of_o the_o consideration_n but_o in_o this_o case_n also_o he_o shall_v be_v at_o a_o loss_n if_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o second_o lease_n reserve_v a_o great_a rent_n to_o the_o king_n then_o be_v reserve_v by_o the_o first_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v for_o his_o benefit_n that_o the_o law_n shall_v allow_v of_o the_o second_o lease_n to_o the_o intent_n it_o may_v make_v a_o surrender_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n for_o the_o king_n advantage_n and_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v probis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la de_fw-la o._n render_v rend_v they_o be_v by_o this_o grant_n imply_o make_v a_o corporation_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n to_o render_v he_o the_o rent_n whereas_o otherwise_o the_o grant_n will_v be_v void_a and_o so_o he_o take_v it_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n although_o the_o grant_n shall_v be_v void_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o false_a consideration_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a to_o this_o purpose_n for_o the_o king_n benefit_n and_o after_o termino_fw-la mich._n anno_fw-la sexto_fw-la jacobi_n regis_fw-la this_o case_n be_v argue_v again_o and_o nicholas_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o sole_a point_n of_o the_o case_n be_v if_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o lease_n make_v in_o 27._o eliz._n be_v good_a or_o not_o and_o this_o be_v express_v to_o be_v tamburlaine_n in_o consideratione_n sursum_fw-la reddditionis_fw-la predict_v quam_fw-la pro_fw-la aliis_fw-la causiis_fw-la et_fw-la considerationibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n then_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v if_o here_o be_v such_o a_o surrender_n as_o be_v mean_v to_o be_v within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o this_o case_n here_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n in_o law_n clear_o by_o the_o book_n of_o 37._o h._n 6._o for_o in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o teimer_n for_o year_n accept_v a_o lease_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n as_o here_o the_o lord_n seymor_n do_v than_o this_o be_v a_o surrender_n in_o law_n of_o his_o first_o interest_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n lord_n treasurer_n say_v that_o this_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o surrender_n of_o this_o ancient_a term_n but_o a_o extinguishment_n thereof_o to_o which_o the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n tanfield_n agree_v and_o sergeant_n nichols_n further_o say_v that_o the_o consideration_n which_o move_v the_o queen_n to_o her_o grant_n be_v only_o the_o sufficient_a surrender_n of_o the_o precedent_a estate_n of_o the_o lord_n seymor_n and_o not_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o therefore_o although_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o here_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a restore_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n nor_o a_o actual_a surrender_n by_o this_o mean_n yet_o here_o be_v a_o effectual_a surrender_n by_o the_o operation_n of_o law_n and_o then_o this_o be_v the_o sole_a consideration_n which_o move_v the_o queen_n to_o her_o grant_n the_o not_o sufficient_a restore_n of_o
the_o world_n if_o he_o will_v or_o inflict_v a_o pain_n upon_o any_o who_o shall_v trade_n into_o such_o place_n inhibit_v so_o may_v he_o do_v upon_o any_o commodity_n either_o inhibit_v it_o general_o or_o upon_o a_o pain_n or_o impost_n and_o if_o a_o subject_n use_v the_o trade_n after_o such_o inhibition_n or_o import_v his_o war_n and_o pay_v not_o the_o impost_n it_o be_v a_o contempt_n and_o the_o king_n shall_v punish_v he_o for_o it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o burden_n to_o the_o merchant_n that_o be_v not_o so_o for_o the_o burden_n lay_v it_o only_o upon_o the_o better_a part_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o burden_n it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o they_o themselves_o impose_v which_o be_v in_o their_o hand_n by_o commission_n in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n eliz._n and_o they_o have_v raise_v the_o price_n to_o subject_n more_o than_o the_o value_n of_o the_o impost_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o king_n by_o any_o impost_n will_v prejudice_v the_o cause_n of_o merchant_n for_o the_o trade_n in_o general_n be_v to_o he_o more_o beneficial_a than_o any_o particular_a impost_n the_o case_n of_o the_o 11._o and_o 14._o h._n 4._o of_o aulnageor_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o this_o case_n for_o there_o the_o king_n have_v make_v a_o grant_n to_o a_o subject_n and_o it_o be_v also_o of_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v grant_v before_o to_o a_o mayor_n and_o also_o of_o a_o commodity_n within_o the_o land_n and_o not_o transport_v and_o for_o the_o case_n of_o darcy_n for_o the_o monopoly_n of_o card_n it_o be_v not_o like_a for_o that_o be_v of_o a_o commodity_n within_o the_o land_n and_o betwixt_o the_o patentee_n and_o the_o king_n and_o not_o between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o subject_n and_o as_o to_o the_o exception_n take_v to_o the_o information_n that_o it_o be_v vsitar_n and_o do_v not_o prescribe_v this_o need_v not_o for_o it_o be_v a_o prerogative_n wherein_o lie_v no_o prescription_n for_o every_o prerogative_n be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o crown_n and_o as_o to_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o information_n it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o informer_n ought_v to_o pray_v the_o forfeiture_n but_o this_o belong_v to_o the_o court_n to_o judge_n of_o what_o shall_v be_v lose_v or_o forfeit_v the_o offence_n be_v a_o contempt_n and_o therefore_o the_o conclusion_n good_a enough_o and_o so_o for_o all_o these_o reason_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o king_n fleming_n chief_a baron_n touch_v the_o exception_n to_o the_o information_n they_o be_v of_o no_o force_n for_o the_o first_o vsitat_v &c._n &c._n it_o have_v be_v well_o say_v that_o the_o king_n need_v not_o prescribe_v in_o any_o prerogative_n for_o it_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o his_o crown_n be_v 2._o e._n 3._o and_o for_o the_o conclusion_n viz._n that_o he_o in_o contempt_n etc._n etc._n that_o deserve_v no_o other_o answer_n but_o that_o which_o have_v be_v give_v before_o for_o it_o be_v enough_o without_o doubt_n warrant_v by_o infinite_a precedent_n but_o for_o the_o bar_n it_o be_v a_o increase_n of_o the_o defendant_n contempt_n and_o no_o sufficient_a matter_n to_o answer_v a_o indigested_a and_o confuse_a tale_n with_o a_o improper_a and_o disobedient_a conclusion_n and_o there_o be_v in_o it_o multa_fw-la non_fw-la multum_fw-la but_o the_o conclusion_n be_v without_o precedent_n or_o example_n for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o imposition_n which_o the_o king_n have_v lay_v be_v indebite_fw-la injust_a et_fw-la contra_fw-la leges_fw-la angliae_fw-la imposita_fw-la and_o therefore_o he_o refuse_v &c._n &c._n in_o the_o case_n of_o smith_n for_o allom_n the_o conclusion_n be_v moderate_a and_o beseem_v a_o subject_n judgement_n if_o he_o shall_v have_v impost_n by_o his_o grant_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o mine_n the_o defendant_n be_v a_o great_a peer_n of_o the_o realm_n conclude_v upon_o his_o grant_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o soil_n and_o that_o he_o take_v the_o metal_n as_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o and_o do_v not_o confront_v his_o sovereign_n with_o term_n of_o injust_a indebitè_fw-fr and_o the_o like_a and_o the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v common_o say_v in_o out_o book_n can_v do_v wrong_a and_o it_o the_o king_n seize_v my_o land_n without_o cause_n i_o ought_v to_o sue_v to_o he_o in_o humble_a manner_n humillimè_fw-la supplicavit_n etc._n etc._n and_o not_o with_o such_o term_n of_o opposition_n in_o the_o information_n and_o all_o his_o matter_n have_v be_v save_v to_o he_o then_o as_o well_o as_o now_o or_o he_o may_v have_v plead_v his_o matter_n and_o say_v wherefore_o he_o refuse_v as_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o but_o for_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v of_o great_a consequence_n and_o have_v two_o powerful_a object_n which_o it_o principal_o respect_v the_o one_o be_v the_o king_n his_o power_n and_o prerogative_n his_o treasure_n and_o the_o revenue_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o to_o impair_v and_o derogate_v from_o any_o of_o these_o be_v a_o part_n most_o undutiful_a in_o any_o subject_n the_o other_o be_v the_o trade_n and_o traffic_n of_o merchantdise_n transportation_n in_o and_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o commodity_n which_o further_o public_a benefit_n ought_v much_o to_o be_v respect_v and_o nourish_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n be_v touch_v a_o new_a custom_n imposition_n or_o custom_n be_v duty_n or_o sum_n of_o money_n new_o impose_v by_o the_o king_n without_o parliament_n upon_o merchantdise_n for_o the_o augmentation_n of_o his_o revenue_n all_o the_o question_n arise_v in_o the_o case_n be_v aut_fw-la de_fw-la personis_fw-la de_fw-la rebus_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la actionibus_fw-la viz._n form_n and_o proceed_n the_o person_n be_v first_o the_o king_n his_o power_n and_o authority_n second_o not_o bates_n the_o defendant_n nor_o the_o venetian_n but_o all_o man_n who_o import_v currant_n the_o imposition_n be_v proper_o upon_o currant_n and_o for_o they_o and_o be_v not_o upon_o the_o defendant_n nor_o his_o good_n who_o be_v a_o merchant_n for_o upon_o he_o no_o imposition_n shall_v be_v but_o by_o parliament_n the_o thing_n be_v currant_n a_o foreign_a commodity_n and_o a_o victual_n the_o 5._o s._n for_o impost_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v great_a the_o action_n form_v or_o process_n be_v the_o command_n by_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o the_o word_n therein_o be_v petere_fw-la et_fw-la recipere_fw-la if_o they_o be_v sufficient_a and_o if_o good_a without_o proclamation_n or_o other_o notice_n and_o how_o notice_n shall_v be_v give_v and_o if_o it_o be_v good_a without_o a_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la and_o the_o case_n of_o mine_n in_o plowden_n which_o be_v the_o sole_a case_n in_o the_o print_a book_n of_o law_n to_o this_o purpose_n have_v in_o it_o four_o reason_n of_o the_o judgement_n first_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o person_n second_o the_o necessity_n of_o coin_n for_o his_o state_n three_o the_o utillitie_n of_o coin_n for_o commerce_n four_o the_o inconvenience_n if_o the_o subject_n shall_v have_v such_o royal_a possession_n and_o these_o reason_n be_v not_o extract_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o law_n but_o be_v only_a reason_n of_o policy_n for_o rex_fw-la est_fw-la legalis_fw-la et_fw-la politicus_fw-la and_o reason_n politic_a be_v sufficient_a to_o guide_v judge_n in_o their_o argument_n and_o such_o case_n and_o precedent_n be_v good_a direction_n in_o case_n of_o judgement_n for_o they_o be_v demonstration_n of_o the_o course_n of_o antiquity_n where_o upon_o my_o judgement_n shall_v consist_v upon_o reason_n politic_a and_o precedent_n the_o case_n in_o dyer_n 1_o eliz._n foe_o 165._o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n in_o question_n but_o only_o a_o conference_n and_o the_o case_n there_o be_v for_o a_o impost_n upon_o cloth_n a_o domestic_a commodity_n in_o this_o case_n be_v recite_v their_o grievance_n but_o it_o be_v pay_v and_o it_o be_v deny_v here_o but_o there_o be_v no_o resolution_n thereof_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v the_o impost_n of_o wine_n increase_v and_o pay_v and_o no_o petition_n or_o complaint_n thereof_o and_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n commodity_n be_v at_o the_o first_o impose_v by_o the_o king_n will_v for_o no_o statute_n give_v they_o viz._n for_o wool_n woolfels_n and_o leather_n and_o it_o be_v call_v the_o great_a custom_n and_o that_o it_o be_v pay_v it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v and_o yet_o now_o it_o be_v doubt_v if_o the_o king_n can_v impose_v it_o upon_o foreign_a commodity_n the_o king_n may_v restrain_v the_o person_n as_o it_o be_v in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n à _fw-la fortiori_fw-la he_o may_v restrain_v the_o good_n there_o be_v no_o custom_n for_o home_n commodity_n
a_o place_n privilege_v for_o venison_n and_o not_o a_o place_n certain_a from_o whence_o a_o venue_n may_v come_v and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o the_o 16._o eliz._n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la in_o the_o lord_n padgets_n case_v a_o trespass_n be_v bring_v of_o 3._o acre_n of_o land_n in_o beer-wood_n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v the_o vicineto_o de_fw-fr beer-wood_n and_o the_o chief_a baron_fw-fr tanfield_n say_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v not_o well_o award_v and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o therefore_o he_o will_v be_v advise_v in_o this_o case_n and_o after_o at_o another_o day_n it_o be_v move_v and_o then_o the_o chief_a baron_n say_v that_o he_o have_v peruse_v the_o book_n touch_v the_o case_n in_o question_n and_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o 47._o e._n 3_o foe_n 6._o by_o fuchden_n that_o a_o forest_n be_v many_o time_n out_o of_o any_o parish_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v within_o any_o parish_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o this_o case_n ought_v to_o have_v plead_v that_o the_o forest_n be_v within_o such_o a_o parish_n and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v answer_v without_o allege_v it_o to_o be_v within_o a_o parish_n and_o that_o otherwise_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o so_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v now_o late_o adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n where_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v for_o hunt_v in_o a_o forest_n and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v the_o foresta_n and_o good_a and_o he_o vouch_v also_o the_o 8_o of_o h._n 8._o in_o savage_n case_n and_o the_o 7._o of_o e._n 3._o and_o baron_n altham_n accord_v and_o he_o vouch_v also_o the_o book_n of_o the_o 18._o of_o e._n 3._o foe_n 36._o where_o it_o be_v say_v express_o that_o if_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v within_o a_o parish_n except_o it_o be_v show_v in_o the_o plead_n on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o he_o vouch_v also_o 27._o h._n 8._o foe_n 12._o and_o then_o all_o the_o baron_n agree_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n airy_a and_o alcock_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v again_o between_o airy_a and_o alcock_n concern_v the_o misname_n of_o corporation_n which_o be_v argue_v before_o as_o appear_v foe_n and_o thomas_n stephens_n the_o prince_n attorney_n argue_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a by_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o misnosmer_n and_o he_o observe_v the_o misnosmer_n to_o be_v principal_o in_o these_o two_o material_a thing_n first_o where_o the_o foundation_n be_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o hall_n or_o the_o college_n of_o the_o queen_n etc._n etc._n the_o presentation_n of_o the_o parson_n and_o also_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o queen_n college_n etc._n etc._n omit_v the_o word_n scholar_n which_o shall_v immediate_o precede_v the_o word_n aulae_fw-la reginae_fw-la which_o he_o hold_v a_o material_a variance_n the_o second_o variance_n he_o observe_v to_o be_v thus_o that_o where_o the_o foundation_n be_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o hall_n or_o college_n of_o the_o queen_n in_o oxford_n the_o presentation_n and_o confirmation_n of_o the_o lease_n be_v by_o the_o name_n of_o provost_n of_o queen_n college_n in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n so_o that_o the_o word_n university_n be_v add_v which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o foundation_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o these_o variance_n be_v material_a for_o the_o avoid_n of_o lease_n he_o cite_v the_o case_n often_o remember_v in_o the_o argument_n before_o which_o conceive_v merton_n college_n in_o oxford_n and_o the_o party_n to_o this_o case_n be_v fish_n and_o boy_n which_o be_v in_o trin._n 30._o eliz._n banco_n r._n rot._n 953._o wherein_o the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o say_a college_n be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o warden_n and_o scoler_n of_o the_o house_n or_o college_n of_o scholar_n of_o merton_n in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n and_o that_o they_o make_v a_o lease_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o warden_n and_o scholar_n of_o the_o house_n or_o college_n of_o merton_n college_n in_o oxford_n so_o that_o the_o word_n scholar_n which_o do_v immediate_o precede_v the_o word_n merton_n in_o the_o foundation_n be_v omit_v in_o the_o lease_n as_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n also_o where_o the_o word_n university_n be_v add_v in_o their_o corporation_n the_o same_o be_v omit_v in_o the_o lease_n whereas_o on_o the_o other_o side_n this_o be_v not_o mention_v in_o airies_n case_n to_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o foundation_n but_o add_v in_o the_o lease_n and_o he_o say_v that_o for_o these_o variance_n in_o merton_n college_n case_n the_o lease_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v void_a which_o he_o hold_v to_o be_v all_o one_o with_o our_o case_n but_o he_o agree_v that_o in_o divers_a case_n variance_n in_o addition_n of_o surpluage_a shall_v not_o be_v hurtful_a in_o a_o lease_n as_o appear_v by_o 21._o and_o 22._o e._n 4._o and_o therefore_o though_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o word_n fellow_n be_v add_v in_o the_o lease_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o foundation_n he_o will_v not_o argue_v that_o this_o shall_v be_v any_o variance_n to_o hurt_v the_o lease_n hern_n baron_n seem_v that_o the_o verdict_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o move_v he_o to_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o he_o say_v although_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o the_o lease_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o variance_n be_v not_o good_a yet_o the_o verdict_n do_v not_o sufficient_o find_v that_o doctor_n airy_a be_v a_o person_n who_o may_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o invaliditie_n thereof_o for_o it_o appear_v not_o of_o who_o presentation_n doctor_n airy_a come_v to_o have_v the_o parsonage_n for_o although_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v admit_v as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o heckers_n case_n 14._o h._n 8._o that_o here_o may_v be_v parson_n of_o his_o own_o presentment_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o he_o do_v so_o here_o and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o every_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la it_o aught_o to_o be_v express_v what_o person_n make_v the_o presentation_n to_o the_o variance_n he_o think_v the_o lease_n to_o be_v good_a notwithstanding_o that_o for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o word_n scholar_n be_v not_o add_v in_o the_o foundation_n as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o name_n of_o a_o corporation_n but_o only_o to_o express_v what_o kind_n of_o college_n this_o shall_v be_v viz._n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o a_o merchant_n hall_n or_o college_n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o word_n scholar_n be_v put_v in_o yet_o we_o proper_o call_v it_o the_o queen_n college_n and_o not_o the_o queen_n scholar_n college_n for_o it_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n that_o the_o scholar_n of_o the_o say_a college_n shall_v he_o the_o queen_n scholar_n but_o that_o they_o be_v scholar_n of_o the_o queen_n college_n and_o he_o vouch_v 2._o h._n 7._o fitz._n title_n grant_n and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o merton_n college_n cite_v by_o stephens_n he_o say_v that_o in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v a_o main_a imperfection_n in_o the_o verdict_n which_o as_o he_o think_v may_v move_v the_o say_a judgement_n to_o be_v give_v as_o it_o be_v and_o not_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n for_o they_o do_v not_o find_v that_o the_o lessor_n be_v warden_n of_o the_o college_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n make_v also_o he_o vouch_a cook_n lib._n 6._o sir_n moil_n finche_n case_n and_o he_o vouch_v sir_n peter_n seawel_n case_n where_o in_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o a_o corporation_n that_o these_o word_n ex_fw-la fundatione_fw-la regis_fw-la e._n 6._o which_o be_v part_n of_o their_o foundation_n be_v omit_v and_o yet_o the_o lease_n good_a and_o he_o cite_v also_o the_o case_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o peter_n bourough_n where_o the_o corporation_n be_v by_o the_o name_n of_o episcopi_fw-la de_fw-fr burgo_n sancti_fw-la petri_n and_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o peter_n bourough_n and_o the_o lease_n good_a and_o that_o no_o difference_n in_o substance_n and_o if_o a_o corporation_n be_v make_v by_o the_o name_n of_o scholar_n and_o fellow_n and_o in_o a_o lease_n the_o word_n fellow_n be_v omit_v yet_o it_o be_v good_a and_o therefore_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o omission_n of_o the_o word_n fellow_n be_v not_o material_a also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o word_n university_n which_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o corporation_n be_v not_o fatal_a to_o the_o lease_n for_o in_o the_o lord_n norths_n case_n 36._o &_o 37._o eliz._n the_o addition_n of_o the_o word_n university_n or_o the_o omission_n thereof_o be_v hold_v
because_o nothing_o vest_v in_o the_o queen_n nothing_o can_v vest_n in_o the_o king_n as_o successor_n for_o a_o thing_n can_v be_v vest_v in_o one_o as_o heir_n or_o successor_n which_o be_v never_o vest_v in_o the_o ancestor_n and_o he_o vouch_v bullock_n case_n in_o 10._o eliz._n dyer_n &_o 21._o ed._n 4._o of_o election_n also_o it_o can_v vest_n in_o the_o king_n primary_o because_o he_o be_v never_o party_n to_o the_o judenture_n of_o lease_n and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v according_o betwixt_o find_v and_o 29._o eliz._n &_o 11._o h._n 7._o that_o he_o who_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o indenture_n shall_v not_o be_v primary_o bind_v nor_o shall_v primary_o take_v by_o the_o same_o indenture_n and_o it_o be_v inconvenient_a that_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a inrolment_n and_o where_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o other_o part_n that_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v good_a enough_o although_o it_o be_v not_o enrol_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n so_o that_o it_o be_v enrol_v within_o 6._o month_n to_o that_o he_o well_o agree_v for_o by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n a_o use_n pass_v at_o the_o common_a law_n without_o help_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o this_o without_o inrolment_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o inrolment_n restrain_v it_o not_o but_o that_o it_o may_v pass_v well_o enough_o at_o this_o day_n and_o so_o the_o statute_n perfect_v it_o so_o that_o it_o be_v within_o 6._o month_n indifferent_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n and_o he_o conclude_v with_o the_o book_n of_o the_o 19_o eliz._n dyer_n fol._n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v resolve_v contrary_a in_o a_o authority_n not_o print_v he_o say_v that_o he_o believe_v the_o print_a book_n and_o vouch_v also_o the_o case_n cite_v before_o in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n cook_n lib._n 3._o to_o the_o three_o point_n it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o although_o the_o inrolment_n be_v good_a yet_o that_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o estate_n by_o relation_n for_o a_o relation_n be_v not_o good_a to_o avoid_v mean_a conveyance_n without_o a_o ancient_a right_n as_o if_o the_o king_n villain_n purchase_v land_n the_o king_n now_o have_v right_a and_o therefore_o a_o office_n find_v after_o shall_v relate_v to_o avoid_v all_o mean_a conveyance_n and_o he_o say_v that_o relation_n be_v not_o so_o certain_a wherefore_o a_o man_n may_v make_v a_o ground_n for_o every_o case_n have_v his_o particular_a reason_n and_o therefore_o to_o some_o purpose_n a_o attornament_n ought_v to_o relate_v but_o to_o other_o purpose_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o relate_v and_o therefore_o a_o attornament_n can_v relate_v to_o entitle_v a_o grantee_n to_o rent_n due_a between_o the_o grant_n and_o the_o attornament_n and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o inrolment_n have_v be_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o of_o the_o queen_n yet_o it_o can_v not_o have_v give_v to_o her_o the_o mean_a profit_n between_o the_o grant_n and_o the_o inrolment_n and_o he_o vouch_v a_o case_n in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n and_o the_o 11._o h._n 7._o that_o a_o relation_n shall_v never_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o a_o stranger_n for_o his_o estate_n lawful_o execute_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o a_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o a_o three_o person_n and_o after_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v divorce_v for_o a_o precontract_n yet_o they_o shall_v take_v but_o a_o moiety_n as_o if_o they_o be_v marry_v also_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n that_o a_o estate_n vest_v can_v be_v make_v tortuous_a by_o relation_n see_v butler_n and_o baker_n case_n and_o he_o vouch_v a_o case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v betwixt_o wind_n gate_n and_o hall_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n mich._n 31._o &_o 32._o eliz._n that_o if_o a_o statute_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o a_o common_a person_n and_o another_o statute_n to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o same_o conusor_n and_o after_o the_o statute_n acknowledge_v to_o the_o common_a person_n be_v extend_v and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr in_o possession_n and_o also_o the_o king_n sue_v execution_n of_o his_o statute_n he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o estate_n lawful_o execute_v in_o the_o first_o conusee_fw-fr as_o it_o be_v there_o hold_v but_o the_o baron_n say_v una_fw-la voce_fw-la that_o if_o such_o a_o case_n shall_v come_v in_o question_n before_o they_o they_o will_v hold_v the_o contrary_a for_o the_o king_n and_o for_o the_o four_o point_n viz._n if_o the_o confirmation_n be_v good_a be_v make_v before_o inrolment_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o so_o upon_o the_o matter_n before_o any_o lease_n in_o be_v to_o which_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o one_o part_n nor_o of_o the_o other_o be_v provide_v to_o speak_v walter_n say_v that_o the_o confirmation_n be_v not_o good_a for_o littleton_n say_v that_o a_o thing_n or_o estate_n which_o be_v not_o in_o be_v can_v be_v confirm_v and_o tanfield_n chief_a baron_n say_v and_o other_o also_o that_o this_o be_v the_o principal_a point_n of_o the_o case_n and_o the_o great_a doubt_n be_v of_o the_o other_o part_n viz._n that_o this_o be_v not_o good_a and_o therefore_o advise_v they_o to_o argue_v it_o at_o another_o day_n and_o walter_n say_v that_o the_o confirmation_n be_v not_o good_a in_o regard_n it_o be_v not_o of_o record_n nor_o enrol_v and_o he_o vouch_v the_o 26._o of_o e._n 3._o foe_n 20._o that_o the_o king_n can_v take_v notice_n of_o any_o thing_n without_o record_n the_o next_o term_n upon_o the_o first_o tuesday_n it_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v argue_v again_o and_o doddridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n observe_v four_o point_n first_o if_o any_o inrolment_n be_v necessary_a in_o the_o case_n second_o admit_v that_o the_o inrolment_n be_v requisite_a if_o here_o be_v a_o good_a inrolment_n be_v make_v after_o the_o king_n death_n three_o if_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v enrol_v four_o admit_v that_o the_o confirmation_n need_v not_o to_o be_v enrol_v and_o that_o the_o lease_n ought_v to_o be_v enrol_v then_o if_o this_o confirmation_n be_v good_a because_o it_o be_v before_o the_o inrolment_n of_o the_o lease_n as_o to_o the_o first_o he_o conceive_v that_o aswell_o a_o chattel_n real_a as_o a_o thing_n personal_a may_v vest_n in_o the_o king_n without_o record_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v inconvenient_a that_o chattel_n shall_v be_v enrol_v first_o for_o the_o infinitness_n second_o for_o the_o small_a value_n of_o they_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o law_n and_o he_o vouch_v 40._o assize_n pla_fw-la 35._o of_o a_o legacy_n devise_v to_o the_o king_n and_o 37._o h._n 6._o foe_n 10._o if_o a_o chattel_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n there_o need_v no_o record_n and_o the_o 28._o e._n 3._o foe_n 23._o the_o king_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la upon_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o presentation_n without_o record_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v good_a 21._o h._n 7._o foe_n 19_o a_o obligation_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n without_o record_n 35._o h._n 8._o brook_z prerogative_n and_o 33._o h._n 6._o the_o bailie_n shall_v have_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n and_o he_o vouch_v also_o 2._o e._n 6._o brook_z prerogative_n and_o 35._o h._n 6._o foe_n 3._o fitz._n villinage_n and_o brook_n prerogative_n and_o the_o 21._o h._n 7._o foe_n 8._o if_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n be_v outlaw_v this_o term_n be_v in_o the_o king_n by_o outlawry_n without_o record_n to_o the_o second_o point_n he_o think_v that_o the_o inrolment_n be_v good_a after_o the_o queen_n death_n for_o the_o inrolment_n ought_v to_o relate_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o 1._o h._n 7._o foe_n 28._o and_o this_o relation_n disaffirm_v the_o mean_a estate_n and_o give_v also_o the_o mean_a profit_n and_o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o relation_n he_o vouch_a nichols_n case_n plowden_n where_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o heir_n once_o lawful_a be_v make_v unlawful_a by_o relation_n and_o he_o vouch_v also_o 14._o h._n 8._o foe_n 18._o in_o the_o end_n of_o wheeler_n case_n and_o by_o the_o 4._o h._n 7._o foe_n 10._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n the_o king_n grant_v this_o land_n to_o a._n the_o person_n attaint_v commit_v a_o trespass_n and_o be_v restore_v by_o parliament_n the_o patentee_n shall_v never_o have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n because_o this_o restitution_n take_v away_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o inrolment_n may_v be_v well_o enough_o after_o the_o queen_n death_n he_o say_v that_o the_o say_a case_n put_v to_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o 19_o of_o eliz._n dyer_n foe_fw-mi 355._o concern_v the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n be_v after_o adjudge_v contrary_a to_o
earl_n of_o c._n now_o dead_a and_o find_v that_o by_o fine_a and_o recovery_n he_o convey_v a_o estate_n in_o this_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o brother_n that_o now_o be_v earl_n of_o c._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o etc._n etc._n and_o die_v have_v a_o daughter_n now_o countess_n of_o dorset_n who_o move_v by_o dodderidge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n that_o this_o office_n be_v insufficient_a for_o by_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o say_a countess_n the_o first_o estate_n give_v to_o the_o clifford_n by_o e._n 2._o be_v a_o general_a tail_n and_o then_o the_o fine_a levy_v and_o the_o recovery_n suffer_v by_o the_o last_o earl_n her_o father_n be_v no_o bar_n but_o that_o it_o may_v descend_v to_o this_o countess_n as_o his_o heir_n in_o tail_n and_o therefore_o sergeant_n dodderidge_n say_v to_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n then_o present_a in_o court_n that_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v allow_v that_o juror_n may_v find_v general_o a_o grant_v make_v and_o show_v no_o quality_n of_o the_o conveyance_n nor_o any_o place_n or_o time_n but_o if_o this_o be_v a_o grant_n of_o reversion_n or_o of_o a_o possession_n he_o say_v that_o many_o man_n by_o such_o office_n shall_v have_v their_o land_n give_v away_o whereunto_o they_o have_v no_o mean_n for_o uncertainty_n to_o take_v a_o traverse_v and_o as_o to_o insufficiency_n of_o this_o office_n he_o say_v that_o the_o insufficiency_n therein_o consist_v first_o in_o matter_n second_o in_o form_n for_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v two_o fold_n first_o because_o that_o the_o office_n find_v only_o that_o king_n h._n 6._o by_o sufficient_a conveyance_n not_o limit_v any_o manner_n of_o conveyance_n nor_o any_o quality_n thereof_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v and_o it_o be_v material_a because_o we_o may_v give_v a_o different_a answer_n thereunto_o for_o against_o letter_n patent_n we_o may_v plead_v one_o thing_n and_o against_o a_o other_o conveyance_n we_o may_v plead_v another_o thing_n and_o so_o our_o answer_n differ_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o conveyance_n second_o it_o be_v insuffient_a in_o matter_n because_o it_o be_v find_v that_o h._n 6._o grant_v the_o possession_n and_o that_o he_o grant_v the_o reversion_n nec_fw-la non_fw-la manerium_fw-la which_o be_v repugnant_a for_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o reversion_n than_o no_o possession_n pass_v and_o if_o he_o pass_v a_o possession_n than_o no_o reversion_n pass_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v repuguant_n to_o say_v that_o he_o grant_v reversionem_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la manerium_fw-la which_o impli_v a_o possession_n also_o he_o say_v that_o his_o exception_n to_o the_o office_n as_o to_o the_o manor_n of_o it_o be_v twofold_a first_o the_o office_n do_v find_v any_o time_n of_o the_o grant_v make_v by_o h._n 6._o and_o this_o be_v material_a for_o the_o grant_v upon_o record_n take_v their_o force_n from_o the_o time_n of_o their_o date_n as_o appear_v by_o ludfords_n case_n in_o plowdens_n commentary_n and_o he_o say_v that_o at_o this_o time_n the_o case_n be_v material_a to_o be_v express_v in_o respect_n that_o h._n 6._o be_v for_o part_n of_o his_o reign_n depose_v and_o after_o restore_v and_o it_o may_v be_v in_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v depose_v by_o edward_n the_o four_o but_o unto_o that_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o attorney_n of_o the_o ward_n that_o the_o office_n find_v that_o h._n 6._o grant_v etc._n etc._n that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o time_n when_o he_o be_v depose_v the_o second_o insufficiency_n in_o the_o manor_n be_v because_o it_o be_v not_o find_v at_o what_o place_n h._n 6._o make_v the_o say_a grant_n and_o that_o this_o be_v material_a to_o be_v find_v by_o office_n he_o vouch_v 36._o h._n 6.32_o and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v very_o requisite_a that_o in_o such_o office_n all_o circumstance_n ought_v to_o be_v express_v in_o as_o ample_a certainty_n as_o in_o a_o declaration_n so_o that_o the_o party_n prejudice_v by_o the_o office_n may_v know_v where_o to_o search_v for_o the_o conveyance_n but_o the_o attorney_n general_a say_v that_o there_o need_v no_o such_o express_v find_v of_o all_o circumstance_n by_o a_o jury_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o plead_v for_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o intendment_n in_o divers_a case_n but_o yet_o he_o say_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o 1._o eliz._n dyer_n 174._o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o a._n grant_v a_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o king_n without_o show_v how_o much_o more_o in_o office_n which_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o juror_n and_o therefore_o sergeant_n harris_n cite_v the_o book_n of_o 14_o &_o 15._o h._n 7.22_o where_o a_o office_n find_v a_o estate_n tail_n without_o mention_n of_o the_o donor_n and_o yet_o good_a and_o the_o attorney_n general_n say_v also_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o find_n of_o the_o jury_n in_o fulwoods_n case_n cook_n lib._n 4._o that_o the_o jury_n need_v not_o precise_o to_o find_v all_o circumstance_n for_o if_o there_o be_v convenient_a certainty_n the_o residue_n shall_v be_v supply_v by_o intendment_n as_o it_o be_v there_o say_v and_o the_o attorney_n say_v that_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v evil_a because_o it_o be_v find_v that_o h._n 6._o grant_v the_o reversion_n and_o also_o the_o manor_n and_o castle_n aforesaid_a and_o do_v not_o limit_v incertainty_n that_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o reversion_n or_o that_o he_o grant_v a_o manor_n in_o possession_n to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o king_n may_v after_o recital_n of_o a_o particular_a estate_n grant_v the_o reversion_n nec_fw-la non_fw-la terras_fw-la sive_fw-la manerium_fw-la and_o then_o be_v the_o land_n in_o lease_n or_o be_v the_o lease_n void_a in_o law_n yet_o the_o land_n shall_v pass_v and_o this_o be_v his_o course_n always_o in_o grant_v the_o king_n land_n to_o other_o and_o therefore_o the_o jury_n do_v well_o to_o find_v the_o truth_n without_o determine_v what_o shall_v pass_v for_o admit_v that_o there_o be_v no_o estate_n precedent_n in_o be_v yet_o by_o this_o find_n it_o appear_v plain_o that_o the_o manor_n and_o castle_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 6._o to_o which_o the_o lord_n cook_n agree_v for_o law_n and_o so_o he_o say_v it_o be_v his_o use_n when_o he_o be_v attorney_n general_a to_o which_o also_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n fleming_n chief_a justice_n and_o tanfield_n chief_a baron_n agree_v and_o the_o attorney_n general_a say_v that_o his_o use_n be_v if_o a._n have_v a_o lease_n from_o the_o king_n of_o b._n acre_n which_o by_o effluction_n be_v to_o determine_v in_o anno._n 1612._o and_o the_o say_v a._n doubt_v that_o this_o lease_n be_v not_o good_a in_o law_n pray_v to_o have_v a_o new_a lease_n that_o in_o this_o case_n he_o recite_v the_o first_o lease_n in_o the_o new_a letter_n patent_n and_o thereby_o grant_v the_o land_n for_o twenty_o year_n from_o etc._n etc._n which_o shall_v be_v in_o anno_fw-la 1612._o or_o from_o the_o soon_o determination_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n and_o the_o judge_n allow_v it_o to_o be_v good_a and_o dodderidge_n sergeant_n say_v that_o after_o the_o difference_n take_v between_o the_o plead_n and_o the_o find_n of_o the_o jury_n it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o they_o but_o after_o the_o find_n of_o the_o jury_n upon_o a_o office_n as_o our_o case_n be_v and_o a_o plead_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n for_o the_o office_n be_v a_o thing_n to_o which_o a_o answer_n may_v be_v make_v but_o a_o verdict_n give_v upon_o issue_n join_v between_o the_o party_n have_v no_o other_o proceed_n but_o to_o judgement_n immediate_o and_o therefore_o such_o a_o verdict_n shall_v be_v divers_a time_n supply_v by_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o judge_n but_o a_o verdict_n upon_o a_o office_n aught_o to_o be_v as_o certain_a as_o a_o indictment_n because_o the_o party_n may_v traverse_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o upon_o such_o uncertain_a office_n there_o be_v no_o remedy_n by_o traverse_n he_o vouch_v the_o case_n of_o 3._o h._n 4_o 5._o upon_o a_o insufficient_a office_n after_o the_o outlawry_n of_o a._n and_o no_o time_n be_v find_v of_o the_o outlawry_n and_o he_o observe_v out_o of_o the_o say_a book_n that_o the_o party_n out_v by_o the_o say_v insufficient_a office_n have_v no_o remedy_n by_o traverse_n but_o be_v compel_v to_o make_v a_o motion_n to_o the_o court_n and_o after_o this_o case_n for_o difficulty_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o the_o chief_a baron_n to_o consider_v upon_o who_o the_o say_a term_n at_o sergeant_n inn_n appoint_v it_o to_o be_v
argue_v where_o walter_n of_o the_o inner_a temple_n move_v that_o the_o office_n be_v insufficient_a and_o he_o cite_v one_o baylie_n case_n to_o be_v resolve_v here_o where_o a_o office_n find_v that_o a._n die_v seize_v de_fw-la quodam_fw-la tenemento_fw-it that_o office_n be_v not_o good_a because_o of_o the_o incertainty_n for_o it_o may_v be_v a_o rent_n or_o a_o house_n but_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n after_o issue_n join_v as_o he_o say_v it_o be_v there_o agree_v also_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v there_o agree_v if_o a_o office_n find_v that_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o b._n acre_n in_o see_v and_o die_v it_o be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o he_o die_v seize_v yet_o in_o plead_v it_o be_v good_a because_o when_o the_o fee_n simple_a be_v show_v to_o be_v in_o a_o man_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o continue_v in_o he_o until_o the_o contrary_n appear_v also_o in_o pasch_fw-mi 43._o eliz._n morton_n and_o brig_n case_v a_o office_n find_v a._n to_o be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n in_o d._n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o good_a without_o show_v the_o certainty_n etc._n etc._n so_o if_o the_o office_n have_v find_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o 100_o acre_n in_o d._n and_o that_o certain_a of_o they_o be_v hold_v etc._n etc._n this_o be_v not_o good_a without_o show_v which_o &c._n &c._n as_o it_o be_v there_o also_o agree_v in_o 26._o h._n 8._o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n be_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v make_v a_o sufficient_a estate_n of_o b._n acre_n in_o debt_n upon_o this_o obligation_n it_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o sufficient_a conveyance_n etc._n etc._n without_o show_v in_o certain_a what_o it_o be_v mich._n 32._o &c_n &c_n 33._o eliz._n between_o ireland_n and_o gold_n a_o man_n plead_v for_o title_n that_o a._n be_v seize_v and_o by_o deed_n enrol_v give_v and_o grant_v such_o land_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v no_o good_a plead_n because_o no_o sufficient_a certainty_n therein_o also_o it_o be_v not_o good_a because_o there_o be_v no_o certain_a time_n show_v of_o the_o grant_v make_v and_o although_o that_o a_o grant_v by_o record_n be_v good_a as_o it_o be_v in_o 37._o h._n 6._o yet_o in_o plead_v he_o ought_v to_o show_v the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o it_o 20._o h._n 7._o also_o it_o be_v special_o require_v to_o have_v the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o grant_n to_o be_v find_v here_o because_o there_o be_v divers_a act_n of_o resumption_n make_v to_o nullify_v grant_n by_o h._n 6._o in_o some_o of_o the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o this_o grant_n be_v make_v within_o those_o time_n contain_v in_o the_o act_n of_o resumption_n and_o therefore_o etc._n etc._n hutton_n serjeant_n argue_v that_o the_o office_n find_v quod_fw-la concessit_fw-la general_o be_v good_a and_o sufficient_a without_o these_o word_n by_o sufficient_a conveyance_n and_o the_o traverse_n may_v be_v general_o non_fw-la concessit_fw-la modo_fw-la et_fw-la forma_fw-la and_o by_o 40._o assize_n pla_fw-la 24._o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o a._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o commit_v a_o forfeiture_n 5._o ed._n 4.10_o according_o also_o he_o say_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o 14._o &_o 15._o h._n 7._o if_o a_o office_n find_v that_o a._n be_v seize_v in_o tail_n it_o be_v a_o good_a office_n but_o in_o plead_v not_o good_a without_o show_v how_o also_o in_o knight_n case_n cook_n lib._n 5.56_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o office_n be_v good_a enough_o to_o entitle_v the_o king_n if_o it_o have_v substance_n although_o the_o manner_n be_v not_o formal_a 3._o h._n 6._o a_o office_n find_v that_o a._n die_v seize_v and_o find_v not_o of_o what_o estate_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v good_a to_o entitle_v the_o king_n bacon_n solicitor_n general_a contra_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o they_o be_v in_o veigle_v by_o reason_n of_o this_o office_n for_o the_o party_n grieve_v know_v not_o where_o or_o how_o to_o travers_n because_o it_o be_v not_o find_v by_o what_o conveyance_n h._n 6._o grant_v the_o reversion_n for_o if_o it_o be_v by_o letter_n patent_n a_o man_n can_v plead_v to_o they_o nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n also_o a_o verdict_n upon_o a_o office_n be_v principal_o to_o inform_v the_o party_n who_o may_v traverse_n and_o not_o like_o a_o verdict_n upon_o issue_n join_v whereunto_o the_o party_n have_v no_o answer_n but_o be_v only_o to_o inform_v the_o judge_n who_o ought_v to_o judge_n hobert_n attorney_n general_a contra_fw-la yet_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o a_o patent_n be_v plead_v a_o man_n can_v say_v against_o it_o nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n but_o he_o say_v that_o lucy_n case_n 14._o h._n 7._o be_v a_o strong_a case_n than_o we_o where_o a_o office_n be_v hold_v good_a find_v a_o man_n to_o be_v seize_v in_o tail_n and_o upon_o that_o book_n he_o rely_v much_o to_o prove_v the_o office_n to_o be_v good_a bacon_n solicitor_n say_v here_o be_v a_o incertainty_n in_o the_o conveyance_n and_o also_o in_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o 14_o of_o h._n 7._o for_o there_o be_v a_o express_a find_v of_o a_o estate_n and_o a_o die_v seize_v thereof_o but_o here_o the_o find_n be_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v prout_fw-la lex_fw-la postulat_fw-la harris_n serjeant_n that_o the_o office_n be_v good_a and_o he_o vouch_v also_o knight_n case_v cook_n lib._n 5._o vouch_v by_o hutton_n and_o also_o the_o case_n of_o altonwood_n cook_n lib._n 1._o that_o a_o office_n there_o be_v hold_v good_a although_o more_o uncertain_a than_o this_o office_n and_o here_o the_o office_n be_v only_o that_o h._n 6._o grant_v and_o show_v how_o and_o therefore_o etc._n etc._n walter_n say_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o argument_n of_o keeble_n in_o the_o case_n 14._o h._n 7.26_o where_o he_o argue_v that_o where_o the_o right_a of_o the_o estate_n be_v to_o be_v inquire_v there_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v certain_a in_o all_o circumstance_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o inquiry_n be_v only_o upon_o the_o possession_n for_o there_o if_o a_o sufficient_a possession_n be_v find_v it_o be_v good_a enough_o and_o brian_n chief_a justice_n say_v the_o office_n be_v void_a in_o that_o case_n foe_fw-mi 27._o and_o the_o judge_n in_o this_o case_n will_v be_v advise_v until_o the_o next_o term_n and_o the_o next_o term_n it_o be_v recite_v again_o by_o nichols_n sergeant_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n and_o by_o bacon_n solicitor_n for_o the_o the_o countess_n of_o dorset_n at_o which_o day_n the_o judge_n say_v that_o the_o question_n in_o the_o case_n be_v only_o this_o viz._n if_o a_o office_n find_v only_o that_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o particular_a estate_n and_o that_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n without_o show_v how_o or_o other_o particular_a certainty_n and_o to_o that_o if_o such_o a_o office_n be_v good_a or_o not_o they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o determine_v for_o although_o it_o be_v good_a in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n yet_o it_o will_v be_v great_o mischievous_a to_o the_o king_n if_o by_o such_o office_n his_o inheritance_n shall_v be_v devest_v in_o respect_n no_o traverse_n can_v be_v to_o such_o a_o office_n but_o yet_o they_o will_v not_o award_v the_o office_n to_o be_v void_a but_o advise_v the_o attorney_n of_o the_o ward_n to_o grant_v a_o special_a praemunire_n to_o the_o heir_n general_a who_o be_v the_o countess_n of_o dorset_n salvo_n jure_fw-la cujuslibet_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o so_o in_o a_o action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o earl_n may_v try_v his_o right_n and_o title_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o validity_n of_o a_o office_n and_o so_o it_o be_v do_v the_o king_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o other_o between_o the_o king_n by_o english_a bill_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o other_o defendant_n but_o concern_v sit_v robert_n dudley_n in_o interest_n and_o be_v as_o follow_v viz._n sir_n robert_n dudley_n intend_v to_o travel_v beyond_o the_o sea_n do_v by_o indenture_n enrol_v the_o 10_o of_o june_n for_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n express_v but_o none_o pay_v convey_v the_o manor_n of_o killingworth_n among_o other_o land_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n etc._n etc._n in_o see_v but_o the_o barganee_n be_v not_o privy_a unto_o the_o deed_n not_o till_o afterward_o and_o in_o the_o deed_n there_o be_v a_o proviso_n that_o upon_o the_o tender_a of_o a_o angel_n of_o gold_n all_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o convenant_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o barganee_n that_o they_o shall_v make_v all_o such_o estate_n as_o
adjudge_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la ad_fw-la audiendum_fw-la errores_fw-la and_o all_o the_o writ_n and_o this_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o our_o case_n aught_o to_o have_v be_v make_v against_o the_o say_a julian_n as_o against_o a_o marry_a woman_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o execution_n which_o be_v the_o warrant_n to_o the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o in_o such_o word_n as_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v upon_o which_o it_o be_v found_v viz._n that_o he_o shall_v take_v the_o aforesaid_a julian_n etc._n etc._n but_o that_o he_o take_v the_o say_v julian_n goddard_n than_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o say_v in_o his_o defence_n that_o all_o the_o proceed_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v against_o the_o person_n and_o aid_v himself_o by_o entry_n in_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o court_n viz._n quod_fw-la predict_v julianum_fw-la capiat_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o he_o ought_v to_o rely_v only_o upon_o the_o writ_n and_o if_o in_o this_o case_n he_o will_v save_v himself_o than_o he_o shall_v have_v inquire_v upon_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o writ_n unto_o he_o by_o lovy_n who_o be_v that_o julian_n goddard_n and_o if_o thereupon_o lovy_n have_v inform_v he_o that_o it_o be_v julian_n doillie_a than_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o lovy_n upon_o this_o false_a information_n viz._n if_o a._n prosecute_v a_o replevin_n to_o replevy_v his_o cattle_n and_o thereupon_o he_o cause_v the_o sheriff_n to_o deliver_v unto_o he_o the_o cattle_n of_o b._n for_o this_o here_o b._n have_v his_o remedy_n against_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o sheriff_n against_o a._n for_o this_o false_a information_n also_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la come_v to_o make_v execution_n of_o the_o good_n of_o b._n if_o the_o sheriff_n take_v other_o good_n in_o execution_n a_o trespass_n lie_v and_o therefore_o to_o secure_v himself_o he_o ought_v to_o impannel_v a_o inquest_n to_o find_v if_o they_o be_v the_o good_n of_o b._n or_o not_o and_o then_o as_o he_o conceive_v it_o be_v good_a but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o mich._n 5._o jac._n in_o trespass_n between_o rookwood_n and_o beal_n be_v to_o the_o contrary_a for_o there_o a_o trespass_n be_v bring_v by_o rookwood_n and_o the_o defendant_n justify_v the_o take_n and_o so_o forth_o as_o sheriff_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la as_o of_o the_o good_n of_o edward_n rookwood_n father_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o upon_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o write_v the_o defendant_n empanel_v a_o jury_n who_o find_v the_o good_n to_o be_v the_o good_n of_o the_o say_v edward_n rookwook_v for_o which_o &c._n &c._n the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o replication_n traverse_v that_o they_o be_v his_o good_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o they_o be_v the_o good_n of_o edward_n rookwood_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o find_n of_o the_o jury_n in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o material_a and_o so_o the_o court_n then_o conceive_v therefore_o quaere_fw-la the_o opinion_n of_o tanfield_n chief_a baron_n in_o that_o point_n and_o see_v the_o 17._o e._n 2._o pl._n 373._o and_o 31._o e._n 3._o assize_n pla_fw-la 378._o and_o 7._o h._n 4._o foe_n 27._o trespass_n pla_fw-la 279._o what_o act_v a_o sheriff_n may_v justify_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o commandment_n and_o authority_n from_o the_o court_n which_o command_v he_o snig_v baron_n seem_v that_o the_o action_n do_v lie_v for_o the_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la make_v no_o mention_n that_o julian_n doillie_n be_v the_o same_o person_n against_o who_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o the_o name_n of_o julian_n goddard_n and_o although_o that_o the_o entry_n in_o the_o roll_n be_v against_o the_o say_a julian_n etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o writ_n be_v direct_v that_o he_o shall_v take_v julian_n goddard_n and_o then_o the_o sheriff_n have_v not_o do_v according_a to_o the_o writ_n in_o the_o take_n of_o julian_n doillie_n and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a._n bind_v himself_o by_o the_o name_n of_o i._o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o i._o without_o appear_v in_o person_n and_o execution_n be_v grant_v against_o he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o i._o in_o this_o case_n a_o action_n lie_v against_o the_o sheriff_n if_o he_o take_v the_o say_v a._n in_o execution_n for_o it_o appear_v not_o to_o he_o that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o person_n but_o for_o the_o other_o cause_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n for_o the_o sheriff_n be_v no_o such_o person_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v privilege_v here_o and_o therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v his_o remedy_n else_o where_o and_o he_o say_v that_o such_o a_o case_n have_v be_v reverse_v in_o the_o exehequer_n chamber_n for_o error_n for_o the_o under-sheriff_n be_v but_o a_o attorney_n for_o a_o party_n privilege_v that_o be_v for_o the_o sheriff_n but_o all_o the_o clark_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o other_o baron_n be_v against_o he_o in_o that_o and_o also_o all_o the_o precedent_n altham_n baron_n have_v never_o hear_v it_o argue_v before_o and_o therefore_o he_o respite_v his_o opinion_n till_o another_o day_n at_o which_o day_n he_o say_v that_o the_o arrest_n be_v not_o justifiable_a and_o so_o for_o the_o matter_n a_o action_n well_o lie_v for_o by_o he_o the_o arrest_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o this_o case_n with_o a_o special_a recital_n that_o whereas_o judgement_n be_v give_v and_o so_o forth_o as_o in_o the_o 1._o and_o 2._o h._n 6._o if_o a_o abbot_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v and_o after_o he_o be_v depose_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la lie_v not_o against_o he_o as_o abbot_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n and_o see_v 10._o e._n 4._o a_o capias_fw-la against_o a._n the_o son_n of_o r._n etc._n etc._n see_v the_o 19_o of_o h._n 6._o foe_n 12._o summon_v against_o john_n s._n etc._n etc._n see_v 18._o h._n 8._o foe_n 1._o a_o replevin_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n palatine_n against_o a._n widow_n and_o after_o she_o marry_v d._n and_o the_o plaint_n be_v remove_v into_o the_o common_a plea_n mention_v her_o marriage_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o here_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la ought_v to_o mention_v all_o the_o special_a matter_n and_o thereupon_o the_o writ_n of_o execution_n upon_o the_o reversal_a of_o the_o judgement_n aught_o to_o be_v against_o julian_n doillie_n and_o not_o be_v so_o the_o sheriff_n be_v punishable_a etc._n etc._n but_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o in_o this_o action_n the_o wife_n ought_v to_o have_v join_v with_o her_o husband_n for_o the_o false_a imprisonment_n or_o at_o the_o least_o if_o the_o husband_n have_v bring_v the_o action_n alone_o there_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v a_o special_a mention_n of_o the_o loss_n which_o the_o husband_n particular_o have_v sustain_v as_o per_fw-la quod_fw-la consortium_fw-la uxoris_fw-la suae_fw-la amisit_fw-la or_o otherwise_o clear_o it_o lie_v not_o for_o the_o husband_n alone_o and_o he_o resemble_v this_o case_n to_o the_o case_n in_o the_o 9th_o of_o e._n 4._o foe_n 51.22_o assize_n pla_fw-la 87.46_o e._n 3._o foe_n 3._o where_o husband_n and_o wife_n ought_v to_o join_v in_o a_o action_n or_o at_o the_o least_o the_o declaration_n ought_v to_o be_v special_a as_o aforesaid_a and_o so_o be_v the_o book_n of_o the_o 20._o h._n 7._o and_o kellaway_n to_o be_v intend_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n he_o think_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v jugement_n here_o tanfield_n chief_a baron_n as_o i_o conceive_v say_v unto_o he_o that_o the_o write_v aught_o to_o have_v be_v with_o a_o special_a averment_n but_o a_o surmise_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v make_v against_o julian_n doillie_a as_o she_o now_o be_v for_o as_o the_o writ_n be_v the_o sheriff_n may_v safe_o return_v she_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v and_o thereupon_o etc._n etc._n quaere_fw-la if_o he_o intend_v the_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la ad_fw-la audiendum_fw-la errores_fw-la or_o the_o writ_n of_o execution_n award_v upon_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o he_o do_v not_o mention_v any_o particularity_n of_o the_o writ_n but_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o intend_v the_o writ_n of_o execution_n and_o then_o the_o surmise_n whereof_o tanfield_n speak_v aught_o to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o judgement_n give_v upon_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o tanfield_n chief_a baron_n say_v as_o to_o the_o join_n in_o action_n that_o clear_o for_o a_o battery_n make_v upon_o the_o wife_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n ought_v to_o join_v in_o the_o action_n as_o the_o book_n be_v cite_v before_o by_o baron_n altham_n and_o so_o
by_o express_a term_n quaer_fw-la if_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v any_o land_n occupy_v with_o parkhal_o which_o be_v not_o parcel_n of_o cudworth_n nor_o of_o parkhal_o for_o if_o so_o than_o it_o seem_v that_o blackclose_n will_v be_v within_o the_o exception_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o word_n and_o land_n occupy_v therewith_o viz._n parkhal_o be_v well_o satisfy_v harris_n serjeant_n say_v that_o the_o case_n be_v to_o be_v resemble_v to_o the_o point_n in_o carter_n and_o ringsteed_n case_n concrrn_v the_o manor_n of_o odiam_fw-la where_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o of_o a_o manor_n within_o which_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n do_v lie_v and_o be_v parcel_n thereof_o and_o he_o by_o his_o will_n devise_v the_o manor_n of_o d._n except_v the_o manor_n of_o odiam_fw-la where_o the_o manor_n pass_v by_o the_o devise_n and_o be_v not_o except_v snig_n and_o altham_n baron_n agree_v that_o this_o prove_v the_o case_n in_o equity_n but_o by_o the_o chief_a baron_fw-fr tanfield_n because_o this_o be_v a_o rare_a case_n that_o we_o shall_v reverse_v or_o undo_v a_o decree_n make_v by_o our_o predecessor_n in_o the_o very_a point_n decree_v by_o they_o it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v advise_v and_o therefore_o they_o direct_v arden_n to_o find_v precedent_n if_o he_o can_v by_o search_n make_v for_o they_o in_o the_o say_a case_n and_o therefore_o the_o attorney_n general_n who_o be_v of_o council_n for_o darcie_n have_v demur_v upon_o the_o bill_n which_o be_v exhibit_v by_o arden_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o present_a day_n be_v give_v until_o another_o term_n to_o hear_v council_n on_o both_o part_n at_o which_o day_n the_o attorney_n say_v that_o he_o conceive_v it_o a_o strange_a case_n and_o without_o precedent_n that_o a_o court_n shall_v impeach_v and_o reverse_v the_o decree_n give_v in_o the_o same_o court_n and_o that_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v suffer_v the_o subject_n will_v be_v vex_v and_o trouble_v without_o any_o end_n or_o quiet_a and_o this_o stand_v with_o the_o gravity_n of_o every_o court_n to_o maintain_v their_o own_o judgement_n and_o therefore_o several_a statute_n be_v make_v to_o reverse_v judgement_n upon_o erroneous_a proceed_n and_o judge_n of_o other_o court_v constitute_v to_o examine_v they_o which_o prove_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n aforesaid_a and_o without_o aid_n of_o they_o the_o judge_n will_v not_o reverse_v their_o own_o judgement_n and_o so_o here_o harris_n to_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v not_o without_o precedent_n that_o in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n one_o and_o the_o same_o decree_n in_o the_o same_o court_n have_v be_v reverse_v by_o decree_n of_o the_o same_o court_n upon_o some_o consideration_n have_v of_o the_o erroneous_a misprision_n of_o law_n and_o it_o be_v no_o dishonour_n to_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n so_o to_o do_v for_o matter_n in_o law_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v for_o matter_n of_o fact_n for_o then_o that_o betray_v a_o ignorance_n in_o the_o judge_n which_o will_v be_v a_o dishonour_n to_o the_o court_n but_o for_o law_n man_n be_v not_o angle_n and_o for_o that_o point_n there_o may_v be_v error_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o court_n of_o equity_n may_v do_v so_o he_o vouch_v the_o book_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o foe_n 15._o martin_n dockwray_v case_n which_o be_v our_o very_a case_n rule_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o so_o he_o say_v that_o in_o this_o court_n 3_o jac._n a_o decree_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o baron_n manwood_n be_v reverse_v upon_o the_o like_a reason_n and_o tanfield_n chief_a baron_n say_v to_o sergeant_n harris_n that_o if_o it_o appear_v by_o your_o precedent_n that_o if_o the_o same_o matter_n in_o law_n which_o be_v decree_v be_v reverse_v in_o the_o same_o point_n in_o law_n than_o this_o prove_v for_o you_o but_o if_o it_o be_v for_o matter_n of_o fact_n otherwise_o it_o be_v and_o therefore_o we_o will_v see_v your_o precedent_n kent_n and_o kelway_n kent_n and_o kelway_n enter_v hil._n 6._o jac._n rot._n 722._o in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o the_o case_n between_o kent_n and_o kelway_n which_o be_v debate_v pasc_n 8._o jac._n the_o judge_n pronounce_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v affirm_v notwithstanding_o their_o opinion_n before_o to_o the_o contrary_a as_o it_o appear_v and_o therefore_o i_o demand_v of_o mr._n hoopwel_o clerk_n of_o the_o error_n what_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o their_o opinion_n and_o he_o tell_v i_o that_o the_o case_n be_v debate_v by_o they_o this_o term_n at_o sergeant_n inn_n and_o then_o they_o resolve_v to_o affirm_v the_o judgement_n and_o the_o reason_n as_o he_o remember_v be_v as_o follow_v and_o he_o also_o deliver_v unto_o i_o the_o case_n as_o he_o have_v collect_v it_o out_o of_o the_o record_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o judge_n which_o be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n declare_v that_o one_o benjamin_n shephard_n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o in_o 300._o l._n and_o that_o he_o sue_v out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n a_o alias_o capias_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o n._n to_o the_o intent_n to_o compel_v the_o say_a benjamin_n shepherd_n upon_o his_o appearance_n to_o put_v in_o bail_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o court_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o debt_n which_o writ_n be_v deliver_v to_o john_n shaw_n sheriff_n of_o the_o say_a county_n to_o be_v execute_v the_o sheriff_n make_v his_o warrant_n to_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o wapentake_n of_o newark_n and_o the_o plantiffe_n himself_o deliver_v it_o to_o james_n lawton_n deputy_n of_o the_o lord_n burley_n the_o king_n chief_a bailiâ—e_n of_o that_o liberty_n to_o be_v execute_v and_o the_o deputy_n bailiff_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a warrant_n arrest_v the_o say_a benjamin_n shephard_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n with_o other_o make_v a_o assault_n and_o rescue_v the_o say_a benjamin_n shephard_n out_o of_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o say_a deputy_n bailiff_n whereby_o he_o lose_v all_o his_o debt_n and_o damage_n be_v assess_v at_o 172._o l._n and_o cost_v 10._o l._n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o judge_n agree_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o defendant_n have_v rescue_v the_o say_a benjamin_n shephard_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o etc._n etc._n when_o the_o say_v benjamin_n shephard_n be_v arrest_v upon_o a_o alias_o capias_fw-la out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n which_o writ_n be_v only_o in_o nature_n of_o a_o plea_n of_o trespass_n yet_o the_o party_n who_o rescue_v he_o shall_v answer_v in_o this_o action_n damage_n for_o the_o debt_n because_o the_o plantiffe_n by_o this_o mean_n have_v lose_v his_o debt_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o the_o rescuer_v know_v that_o the_o plantiffe_n will_v declare_v for_o his_o debt_n but_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o sheriff_n or_o bailiff_n have_v suffer_v a_o negligent_a escape_n they_o shall_v be_v charge_v only_o with_o the_o damage_n in_o the_o same_o plea_n as_o the_o writ_n suppose_v and_o no_o for_o the_o debt_n and_o so_o a_o diversity_n also_o they_o agree_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v good_a enough_o to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v rescue_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o deputy_n bailiff_n and_o the_o course_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v always_o so_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o a_o rescue_n notwithstanding_o the_o book_n of_o the_o 7._o eliz._n dyer_n foe_n 241._o also_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v good_a say_v that_o he_o sue_v a_o alias_o capias_fw-la without_o mention_n of_o any_o latitat_fw-la before_o sue_v also_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o arrest_n be_v good_a make_v by_o the_o deputy_n bailiff_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o warrant_v deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n but_o quere_z if_o they_o shall_v not_o examine_v if_o the_o bailiff_n have_v a_o power_n give_v to_o make_v a_o deputy_n by_o his_o patent_n for_o this_o appear_v not_o in_o the_o case_n bently_n and_o other_o against_o leigh_n in_o trespass_n hill_n 45._o eliz._n rot._n 1231._o trin._n 7._o jac._n in_o the_o exchequer_n tpe_v judge_n affirm_v a_o judgement_n this_o term_n between_o leigh_n plantiffe_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o one_o bentley_n and_o other_o defendant_n and_o the_o matter_n assign_v for_o error_n be_v because_o the_o trespass_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o year_n 45._o eliz._n for_o a_o trespass_n make_v in_o the_o 42._o eliz._n and_o the_o judgement_n upon_o the_o verdict_n be_v against_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o roll_n it_o be_v enter_v quod_fw-la defendens_fw-la capiatur_fw-la where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v pardonatur_fw-la as_o he_o pretend_v for_o the_o general_a pardon_n which_o be_v in_o 43._o eliz._n have_v pardon_v the_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o trespass_n and_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n whereof_o the_o judge_n
the_o plantiffe_n shall_v be_v out_v to_o take_v advantage_n of_o a_o bad_a plea_n and_o so_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n it_o seem_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o the_o ejectione_n firm_a for_o the_o plantiffe_n altham_n second_o baron_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n there_o need_v no_o special_a day_n to_o be_v give_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la although_o that_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o collateral_a matter_n or_o plea_n for_o by_o the_o record_n in_o this_o court_n a_o day_n be_v give_v to_o the_o juror_n conditional_o viz._n if_o the_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la at_o the_o assize_n do_v not_o come_v etc._n etc._n but_o to_o the_o party_n it_o be_v give_v absolute_o fee_v 6._o assize_n pla_fw-la 7._o and_o l._n 5._o e._n 4._o foe_n 2_o 3_o and_o 4._o where_o there_o be_v several_a case_n to_o this_o purpose_n see_v 9_o e._n 3.21_o h._n 6._o foe_n 10._o if_o the_o defendant_n make_v default_n at_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la a_o new_a distress_n shall_v issue_v to_o the_o same_o juror_n to_o be_v here_o in_o bank_n and_o 3._o h._n 6._o foe_n 8._o and_o 9_o if_o a_o man_n appear_v and_o plead_v he_o shall_v never_o take_v advantage_n of_o any_o discontinuance_n also_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a and_o to_o say_v that_o the_o word_n tenementorum_fw-la refer_v only_a to_o the_o odd_a acre_n and_o not_o to_o the_o manor_n it_o seem_v that_o it_o refer_v to_o all_o but_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o refer_v only_o to_o the_o odd_a acre_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o good_a and_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o book_n in_o l._n 5._o e._n 4._o foe_n 110._o for_o a_o plea_n to_o the_o writ_n aught_o to_o be_v always_o certain_a and_o this_o case_n also_o answer_v that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o demurrer_n confess_v the_o matter_n against_o the_o plantiffe_n for_o i_o say_v if_o you_o plead_v a_o release_n in_o bar_n of_o a_o debt_n and_o show_v no_o place_n where_o the_o release_n be_v make_v this_o demurrer_n be_v no_o confession_n of_o the_o release_n except_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o demurrer_n fall_v out_o against_o i_o wherefore_o in_o respect_n that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a and_o be_v peremptory_a to_o the_o defendant_n as_o other_o plea_n to_o the_o writ_n be_v for_o this_o cause_n i_o conceive_v judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plantiffe_n snig_v baron_n according_o that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o not_o show_v of_o a_o place_n certain_a wherein_o the_o entry_n be_v as_o by_o the_o matter_n of_o discontinuance_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o day_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o day_n in_o bank_n and_o therefore_o there_o need_v no_o day_n to_o be_v give_v and_o for_o that_o the_o death_n of_o any_o of_o the_o party_n after_o the_o verdict_n and_o before_o the_o day_n in_o bank_n shall_v not_o stay_v the_o judgement_n the_o book_n which_o be_v cite_v on_o the_o other_o part_n be_v different_a from_o our_o case_n for_o there_o the_o suit_n be_v adjourn_v into_o another_o court_n and_o the_o court_n in_o the_o country_n be_v not_o as_o the_o court_n here_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o in_o such_o case_n a_o day_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o manner_n of_o plead_v we_o ought_v to_o give_v judgement_n against_o he_o who_o plead_v the_o plea_n notwithstanding_o the_o matter_n admit_v by_o the_o plantiffe_n wherefore_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plantiffe_n tanfield_n chief_a baron_n according_o the_o plea_n whereupon_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v be_v for_o three_o manor_n and_o land_n in_o three_o town_n and_o entry_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v in_o two_o close_n call_v etc._n etc._n parcel_n of_o the_o premise_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n if_o the_o defendant_n in_o lieu_n of_o not_o guilty_a plead_v a_o affirmative_a plea_n and_o at_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la he_o plead_v another_o plea_n than_o the_o entry_n ought_v to_o be_v that_o the_o defendant_n relicta_fw-la verificatione_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o our_o case_n such_o a_o entry_n need_v not_o the_o plea_n here_o ought_v to_o be_v more_o certain_a than_o other_o for_o two_o reason_n first_o it_o be_v plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n second_o it_o be_v in_o delay_n of_o the_o plantiffe_n and_o to_o which_o no_o rejoynder_n can_v be_v make_v as_o to_o the_o plea_n it_o seem_v it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o by_o 10._o h._n 7._o foe_n 16._o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v bring_v by_o a_o administrator_n of_o a_o grantee_n of_o a_o next_o avoidance_n and_o show_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o sarum_n grant_v administration_n to_o he_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o intestate_a have_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la in_o divers_a diocese_n and_o so_o the_o administration_n void_a and_o show_v in_o what_o diocese_n the_o good_n be_v but_o show_v no_o place_n where_o they_o be_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a because_o he_o do_v not_o show_v a_o place_n etc._n etc._n see_v 2._o r._n 3._o and_o 5._o h._n 7._o according_o and_o this_o plea_n shall_v not_o be_v amend_v by_o a_o rejoynder_n as_o be_v 21._o h._n 7._o also_o to_o say_v parcel_n of_o the_o premise_n this_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o parcel_n of_o three_o manor_n or_o of_o the_o three_o town_n in_o certain_a and_o therefore_o the_o plea_n can_v be_v good_a because_o there_o be_v no_o place_n from_o whence_o the_o venue_n shall_v come_v and_o it_o be_v inconvenient_a that_o the_o venue_n shall_v come_v from_o all_o if_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n lie_v but_o in_o one_o town_n for_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o arundels_n case_n cook_n lib._n 6._o if_o a_o manor_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v within_o a_o town_n the_o venue_n shall_v come_v from_o the_o town_n because_o it_o be_v a_o place_n more_o certain_a as_o to_o the_o general_a demurrer_n that_o the_o plea_n aforesaid_a be_v less_o sufficient_a in_o law_n etc._n etc._n in_o 18._o e._n 4._o it_o appear_v that_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o plantiffe_n do_v not_o show_v a_o place_n where_o the_o obligation_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o action_n yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o fault_n judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v against_o the_o defendant_n but_o this_o differ_v from_o our_o case_n because_o here_o be_v a_o express_a confession_n and_o in_o our_o case_n here_o be_v not_o also_o here_o need_v not_o to_o be_v show_v any_o special_a cause_n of_o demurrer_n but_o advantage_n may_v be_v take_v well_o enough_o upon_o the_o general_a demurrer_n but_o if_o the_o demurrer_n be_v that_o the_o plea_n amount_v to_o the_o general_a issue_n only_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v a_o special_a cause_n or_o otherwise_o no_o advantage_n to_o be_v take_v and_o he_o cite_v the_o agreement_n of_o seven_o judge_n to_o be_v at_o sergeant_n inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n this_o term_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o dickensons_n case_n the_o case_n intend_v be_v between_o white_a and_o priest_n party_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o trover_n and_o conversion_n and_o the_o record_n thereof_o be_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n trin._n 7._o jac._n rot._n 843._o as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n touch_v the_o discontinuance_n for_o want_v of_o a_o doy_n give_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la it_o seem_v there_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n in_o this_o case_n for_o there_o need_v not_o to_o be_v any_o day_n give_v as_o our_o case_n be_v yet_o in_o some_o case_n the_o judge_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la ought_v to_o give_v day_n but_o that_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o new_a day_n but_o only_o the_o day_n within_o contain_v and_o that_o but_o in_o special_a case_n viz._n if_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o at_o the_o show_v of_o the_o evidence_n there_o be_v a_o demurrer_n here_o the_o judge_n give_v to_o the_o party_n the_o day_n within_o contain_v as_o it_o appear_v in_o 10_o h._n 8._o rot._n 835._o and_o hill_n 11._o h._n 8_o according_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n but_o hill_n 36._o eliz_n rot._n 448._o upon_o nonsuit_n at_o the_o assize_n no_o day_n give_v so_o if_o the_o party_n confess_v the_o action_n and_o so_o if_o there_o be_v a_o bill_n of_o exception_n yet_o no_o day_n shall_v be_v give_v hill_n 38._o eliz._n rot._n 331._o in_o the_o king_n bench_n but_o peradventure_o it_o will_v be_v say_v that_o these_o authority_n do_v not_o match_v with_o our_o case_n because_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o material_a plea_n but_o i_o say_v it_o be_v all_o one_o and_o therefore_o in_o case_n of_o a_o release_n plead_v after_o the_o last_o continuance_n this_o be_v record_v and_o yet_o no_o day_n give_v as_o appear_v hill_n 4._o h._n 8._o
above_o mention_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o also_o it_o be_v there_o say_v that_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n this_o draw_v the_o king_n remainder_n out_o of_o he_o and_o so_o he_o hold_v that_o here_o be_v no_o gift_n second_o that_o here_o be_v no_o employment_n and_o so_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v good_a altham_n second_o baron_n contra_fw-la i_o will_v consider_v only_o two_o point_n first_o if_o it_o be_v a_o gift_n for_o year_n or_o for_o ever_o and_o i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o gift_n for_o ever_o for_o here_o be_v no_o intent_n in_o the_o donor_n to_o determine_v the_o superstitious_a use_n because_o he_o do_v not_o limit_v any_o other_o use_n to_o which_o it_o shall_v revert_v but_o only_o that_o the_o priest_n shall_v be_v maintain_v for_o ever_o and_o as_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o employ_v he_o answer_v that_o out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o 22._o assize_n 52._o where_n 12._o d._n be_v reserve_v for_o three_o year_n and_o after_o 100_o s._n seisin_n of_o 12._o d._n be_v seisin_n of_o the_o 100_o s._n because_o it_o be_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o freehold_n as_o the_o case_n be_v in_o littleton_n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o atturnment_n tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o avow_v upon_o the_o remainder_n but_o shall_v have_v it_o by_o way_n of_o escheat_n for_o all_o the_o estate_n together_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o lord_n but_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o find_v a_o priest_n in_o d._n and_o one_o be_v maintain_v in_o s._n this_o be_v a_o mis-imployment_n but_o in_o our_o case_n i_o conceive_v that_o the_o feoffee_n have_v power_n to_o dispose_v the_o land_n as_o to_o they_o seem_v best_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v uncertain_a and_o then_o give_v to_o the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v in_o dales_n case_n land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o a_o priest_n shall_v be_v maintain_v as_o i._n s._n and_o i._n d._n think_v fit_a so_o that_o he_o have_v not_o less_o than_o 8._o mark_n yearly_a the_o king_n shall_v have_v all_o for_o the_o feoffee_n may_v give_v all_o to_o the_o priest_n if_o they_o please_v and_o in_o turner_n case_n land_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o priest_n and_o divers_a poor_a man_n all_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o superstitious_a employment_n and_o as_o to_o the_o word_n if_o by_o the_o law_n it_o may_v be_v they_o be_v idle_a for_o id_fw-la possumus_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la possumus_fw-la and_o therefore_o 9_o ed._n 6._o a_o office_n be_v give_v to_o one_o if_o he_o be_v able_a to_o exercise_v it_o these_o word_n be_v idle_a for_o the_o law_n say_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o if_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o execute_v it_o 30._o ed._n 3.8_o a_o gift_n to_o two_o and_o to_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o that_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v it_o be_v idle_a word_n 10._o h._n 7._o a_o condition_n that_o etc._n etc._n and_o here_o it_o the_o condition_n have_v be_v until_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n prohibit_v it_o they_o be_v idle_a word_n for_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o i._n s._n and_o his_o heir_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o void_a condition_n and_o repugnant_a to_o law_n last_o i_o hold_v the_o feoffment_n good_a by_o way_n of_o admittance_n and_o that_o the_o livery_n take_v effect_n notwithstanding_o the_o queen_n interest_n 4._o h._n 6.19_o the_o king_n tenant_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o assize_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o intrusion_n upon_o the_o king_n 17._o h._n 7.6_o the_o king_n lessee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n the_o king_n enter_v and_o so_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o judgement_n shall_v he_o give_v for_o the_o defendant_n snig_v baron_n argue_v much_o to_o the_o same_o intent_n that_o bromley_n have_v do_v and_o that_o the_o schedule_n be_v so_o circumspect_a that_o nothing_o be_v give_v after_o the_o 99_o year_n and_o that_o a_o spirit_n of_o divination_n forwarn_v he_o of_o the_o alteration_n and_o he_o agree_v the_o feoffment_n to_o be_v good_a with_o this_o difference_n where_o the_o king_n be_v in_o possession_n actual_o and_o where_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n and_o the_o book_n of_o 2_o h._n 4.9_o that_o none_o shall_v enter_v upon_o the_o king_n farmor_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o king_n under_o tenant_n and_o not_o of_o his_o lessee_n tanfield_n chief_a baron_n say_v that_o neither_o by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n nor_o of_o the_o party_n the_o fee_n be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n but_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o during_o the_o 99_o year_n the_o party_n intent_n be_v in_o suspense_n for_o fear_n of_o alteration_n and_o that_o they_o will_v see_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o time_n and_o leave_v the_o dispose_n thereof_o to_o his_o feoffee_n and_o if_o they_o have_v sell_v the_o land_n and_o with_o the_o money_n maintain_v a_o priest_n as_o many_o stock_n of_o money_n have_v use_v to_o do_v without_o doubt_n it_o have_v be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o not_o the_o land_n and_o it_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a to_o speak_v of_o a_o amortization_n if_o it_o be_v for_o a_o stipendiary_a priest_n only_o for_o this_o will_v not_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v a_o foundation_n incorporate_v and_o to_o make_v a_o amortization_n for_o such_o a_o priest_n and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o there_o be_v no_o determination_n of_o his_o will_n after_o the_o 99_o year_n but_o that_o all_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o determination_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o feoffee_n who_o then_o shall_v be_v and_o after_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v pen_v by_o hales_n justice_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n i_o observe_v four_o word_n give_v appoint_a limit_a and_o assign_v and_o i_o do_v not_o conceive_v that_o our_o case_n be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o any_o of_o they_o for_o as_o i_o say_v before_o it_o be_v in_o suspense_n until_o the_o end_n of_o 99_o year_n and_o the_o party_n who_o shall_v have_v the_o interest_n be_v not_o know_v until_o the_o time_n come_v nor_o the_o estate_n settle_v until_o that_o time_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v convey_v to_o superstitious_a use_n after_o it_o have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n notwithstanding_o the_o conveyance_n have_v not_o be_v sufficient_a if_o he_o who_o do_v convey_v have_v power_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o ability_n of_o his_o person_n and_o the_o estate_n in_o he_o and_o therefore_o pasch_fw-mi 22._o eliz._n the_o case_n be_v this_o sir_n william_n say_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o of_o will_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n not_o devisable_v and_o before_o the_o say_a statute_n he_o devise_v it_o to_o find_v a_o priest_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a yet_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o 1._o ed._n 6._o but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n or_o a_o infant_n who_o be_v disable_v in_o law_n or_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n who_o be_v disable_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o estate_n there_o it_o have_v not_o be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n but_o in_o all_o case_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o assignment_n or_o otherwise_o nothing_o be_v give_v and_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n where_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o the_o intent_n with_o the_o profit_n thereof_o to_o find_v a_o priest_n there_o all_o the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o where_o he_o grant_v a_o rent_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o priest_n for_o there_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v but_o the_o rent_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o case_n cite_v 5._o ed._n 6._o benlos_n be_v good_a law_n and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o because_o the_o power_n of_o the_o feoffee_n be_v uncertain_a it_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n true_a it_o be_v where_o the_o power_n be_v uncertain_a to_o bestow_v the_o profit_n but_o if_o their_o power_n be_v certain_a it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o as_o to_o the_o employment_n there_o be_v none_o because_o there_o be_v no_o gift_n but_o the_o employment_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v a_o employment_n of_o the_o remainder_n and_o a_o small_a thing_n will_v make_v a_o employment_n james_n case_n be_v of_o the_o greyhound_n in_o fleetstreet_n which_o be_v give_v to_o find_v a_o priest_n and_o the_o white_a horse_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o another_o and_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o white-horse_n maintain_v the_o priest_n of_o the_o
declare_v the_o use_n to_o be_v to_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o t._n b._n with_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o to_o limit_v new_a use_n and_o if_o he_o revoke_v and_o not_o declare_v than_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o henry_n becket_n with_o power_n in_o that_o indenture_n also_o to_o revoke_v and_o limit_v new_a use_n and_o that_o then_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v to_o such_o new_a use_n and_o no_o other_o and_o after_o 42._o eliz._n by_o a_o three_o indenture_n he_o revoke_v the_o second_o indenture_n and_o declare_v the_o use_n of_o the_o fine_a to_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o hen._n becket_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o i._o b._n etc._n etc._n r._n b._n die_v and_o t._n b._n his_o brother_n and_o heir_n be_v find_v a_o recusant_n and_o the_o land_n seize_v and_o thereupon_o come_v h._n b._n and_o show_v the_o matter_n as_o above_o and_o upon_o that_o the_o king_n attorney_n demur_v bromley_n and_o altham_n baron_n that_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o use_v make_v by_o the_o three_o indenture_n be_v good_a and_o he_o have_v power_n by_o the_o first_o to_o declare_v new_a use_n may_v declare_v they_o with_o power_n of_o revocation_n for_o it_o be_v not_o mere_o a_o power_n but_o conjoin_v with_o a_o interest_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v execute_v with_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o then_o when_o he_o by_o the_o three_o indenture_n revoke_v the_o former_a use_n now_o it_o be_v as_o if_o new_a use_n have_v be_v declare_v and_o then_o he_o may_v declare_v use_n at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o fine_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o 4._o mar._n dyer_n 136._o and_o coke_n lib._n 9_o downham_n case_n and_o in_o this_o case_n they_o do_v rely_v upon_o diggs_n case_n cook_n lib._n 1._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o upon_o such_o a_o power_n he_o can_v revoke_v but_o once_o for_o that_o part_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o new_a power_n of_o revocation_n of_o use_v new_o to_o be_v limit_v whereby_o it_o be_v employ_v that_o if_o he_o have_v a_o new_a power_n to_o appoint_v new_a use_n he_o may_v revoke_v they_o also_o snig_v baron_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o say_v that_o he_o have_v not_o power_n to_o declare_v 3._o several_a use_n by_o the_o first_o contract_n which_o ought_v to_o authorize_v all_o the_o declaration_n upon_o that_o fine_a and_o then_o the_o revocation_n by_o the_o three_o indenture_n be_v good_a and_o the_o limitation_n void_a and_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o r._n b._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o so_o by_o the_o death_n of_o r._n b._n it_o do_v descend_v to_o t._n b._n the_o recusant_n and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o such_o a_o indenture_n to_o declare_v use_n upon_o use_n be_v never_o make_v and_o it_o will_v be_v mischievous_a to_o declare_v infinite_a use_n upon_o use_n tanfield_n hold_v that_o the_o use_n in_o the_o second_o indenture_n stand_v unrevoked_a and_o the_o new_a use_n in_o the_o three_o indenture_n be_v void_a and_o then_o h._n b._n aught_o to_o have_v the_o land_n again_o out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n the_o power_n in_o the_o second_o indenture_n be_v that_o he_o may_v revoke_v and_o limit_v new_a use_n and_o that_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v to_o those_o new_a use_n and_o no_o other_o and_o then_o if_o there_o be_v a_o revocation_n and_o no_o punctual_a limitation_n he_o have_v not_o pursue_v his_o authority_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o revoke_v and_o limit_v and_o he_o can_v do_v the_o one_o without_o the_o other_o also_o he_o say_v that_o after_o such_o revocation_n and_o limitation_n the_o fine_a shall_v be_v to_o such_o new_a use_n and_o no_o other_o then_o if_o there_o be_v no_o new_a use_n well_o limit_v in_o the_o three_o indenture_n the_o former_a use_n shall_v stand_v void_a nota_fw-la it_o seem_v that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffement_n and_o declare_v use_n and_o reserve_v a_o power_n to_o revoke_v they_o without_o say_v more_o he_o can_v revoke_v they_o and_o limit_v new_a for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o fine_a be_v once_o declare_v by_o the_o indenture_n no_o other_o use_n can_v be_v aver_v or_o declare_v which_o be_v not_o warrant_v thereby_o for_o he_o can_v declare_v the_o fine_a to_o be_v to_o new_a use_n when_o it_o be_v once_o declare_v before_o cook_n lib._n 2.76_o that_o no_o other_o use_n can_v be_v aver_v then_o that_o in_o the_o conveyauce_n cook_n lib._n 9_o 10_o 11._o although_o that_o the_o first_o use_n be_v determine_v as_o if_o a_o man_n declare_v the_o use_n of_o a_o fine_a to_o be_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v 40._o l._n etc._n etc._n or_o until_o he_o do_v such_o a_o act_n if_o the_o first_o use_n be_v determine_v the_o fine_a can_v be_v otherwise_o declare_v to_o be_v to_o new_a use_n and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v that_o all_o the_o use_n which_o shall_v rise_v out_o of_o the_o fine_a aught_o to_o spring_v from_o the_o first_o indenture_n which_o testify_v the_o certain_a intention_n of_o the_o party_n in_o the_o leave_v thereof_o and_o then_o in_o the_o case_n above_o the_o second_o indenture_n and_o the_o limitation_n of_o new_a use_n thereby_o be_v well_o warrant_v by_o the_o first_o indenture_n and_o in_o respect_n that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o naked_a power_n only_o i_o conceive_v that_o they_o may_v be_v upon_o condition_n or_o upon_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n to_o determine_v they_o but_o the_o power_n to_o limit_v the_o three_o use_n by_o a_o three_o indenture_n after_o revocation_n of_o the_o second_o use_n in_o the_o second_o indenture_n have_v not_o any_o warrant_n from_o the_o first_o indenture_n and_o without_o such_o warrant_n there_o can_v be_v no_o declaration_n of_o such_o new_a use_n which_o be_v not_o declare_v or_o authorise_v by_o the_o first_o indenture_n which_o note_n for_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v good_a law_n finis_fw-la a_o exact_a table_n of_o the_o principal_a matter_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n a._n a_o action_n of_o false_a impriprisonment_n for_o take_v his_o wife_n in_o execution_n she_o appear_v as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a 48_o 52_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o conspire_v to_o outlaw_n a_o man_n in_o a_o wrong_a county_n 49_o amerciament_n for_o a_o by-law_n 55_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n where_o against_o a_o servant_n for_o breach_n of_o trust_n much_o good_a matter_n 65_o 66_o 67_o 68_o amerciament_n where_o well_o levy_v by_o the_o sheriff_n 74_o action_n by_o a_o executor_n against_o a_o sheriff_n in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o deâ—â—net_fw-la where_o good_a 80_o 81_o authority_n in_o fact_n and_o authority_n in_o law_n abuse_v a_o difference_n 90_o action_n for_o these_o word_n against_o i._o s._n speak_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n wife_n she_o will_v have_v out_o her_o husband_n throat_n and_o do_v attempt_v to_o do_v it_o 98_o c._n custom_n for_o pirate_n good_n if_o payable_a 15_o copy_n hold_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o young_a son_n he_o can_v have_v no_o action_n before_o admittance_n 20_o churchwarden_n if_o elect_v by_o vestry-man_n where_o good_a and_o capable_a to_o purchase_v land_n 21_o conspiracy_n see_v action_n collector_n of_o a_o fifteen_o leviable_a upon_o one_o township_n 65_o commissioner_n of_o inquiry_n and_o their_o power_n 83_o 84_o d._n debt_n against_o the_o sheriff_n for_o a_o escape_n a_o good_a case_n 20_o distress_n for_o a_o by-law_n upon_o the_o king_n tenant_n he_o must_v bring_v his_o action_n in_o the_o exchequer_n 55_o devise_n to_o the_o wife_n until_o the_o issue_n accomplish_v 18._o year_n end_v not_o by_o death_n of_o the_o issue_n before_o 56_o 57_o decree_n where_o execution_n thereof_o may_v be_v stay_v 68_o 69_o e._n error_n a_o writ_n direct_v to_o a_o inferior_a court_n ought_v to_o be_v execute_v without_o fee_n pay_v or_o tender_v 16_o elegit_fw-la the_o party_n who_o sue_v it_o die_v no_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o the_o heir_n 16_o equity_n where_o releviable_a in_o the_o exchequer_n 54_o estreat_n where_o they_o may_v be_v discharge_v for_o insufficiency_n in_o the_o indictment_n or_o not_o mention_v the_o offence_n 55_o estoppell_n in_o the_o king_n case_n 65_o exception_n in_o a_o grant_n 69_o escape_n a_o difference_n where_o cause_v by_o a_o rescous_a and_o where_o by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o bailif_n 70_o 71_o executor_n see_v action_n 80_o 81_o erroneous_a judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n manor_n reverse_v in_o the_o exchequer_n by_o petition_n 98_o f._n a_o feoffement_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wife_n beget_v by_o the_o husband_n what_o estate_n 17_o first_o fruit_n ought_v