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book_n good_a read_v write_v 2,874 5 5.1956 4 true
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A82002 A sober and temperate discourse, concerning the interest of words in prayer, the just antiquity and pedigree of liturgies, or forms of prayer in churches : with a view of the state of the church, when they were first composed, or imposed. Together with a discovery of the weakness of the grounds upon which they were first brought in, or upon which Bishop Gawden hath lately discoursed, the necessity of a liturgie, or the inconveniency of altering the English liturgie, the utility of church musick, and the lawfulness of ceremonies : in which are mixed reasons justifying those godly ministers, who forbear the use of the Common-prayer, against the late out-cryes of the said bishop. / By H.D. M.A. H. D. (Henry Dawbeny); Collinges, John, 1623-1690, attributed name. 1661 (1661) Wing D449; Thomason E1086_14; ESTC R208152 100,305 119

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but_o evil_a heart_n say_v tertullian_n nor_o must_v our_o brethren_n be_v scandalize_v because_o we_o will_v not_o gratify_v they_o vuith_n the_o use_n of_o our_o liberty_n as_o well_o as_o other_o who_o they_o judge_v interior_a to_o they_o in_o knowledge_n wisdom_n worldly_a station_n etc._n etc._n we_o can_v appeal_v to_o god_n that_o our_o heart_n be_v sincere_o trouble_v when_o we_o hear_v of_o any_o single_a person_n in_o our_o parish_n scandalize_v for_o our_o omission_n in_o the_o case_n provide_v they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v guilty_a of_o no_o profaneness_n in_o their_o life_n the_o offence_n of_o open_a profane_a and_o debauch_a drunkard_n swearer_n curser_n blasphemer_n unclean_a person_n do_v not_o so_o much_o trouble_v we_o and_o we_o dare_v not_o say_v but_o that_o there_o be_v some_o such_o though_o they_o be_v not_o the_o forty_o part_n of_o those_o that_o be_v zealous_a against_o we_o in_o this_o case_n but_o what_o shall_v we_o what_o can_v we_o do_v in_o the_o case_n for_o these_o good_a and_o sober_a brethren_n 13._o while_o we_o judge_v the_o thing_n in_o itself_o not_o lawful_a can_v do_v it_o let_v who_o will_v be_v offend_v and_o that_o will_v be_v grant_v by_o all_o and_o we_o have_v find_v some_o of_o our_o brethren_n who_o wish_v we_o will_v do_v it_o yet_o so_o ingenuous_a as_o to_o beseech_v we_o not_o for_o their_o sake_n to_o wound_v our_o conscience_n but_o suppose_v we_o do_v think_v it_o in_o itself_o and_o in_o all_o circumstance_n indifferent_a that_o we_o may_v or_o may_v not_o do_v it_o we_o profess_v we_o shall_v still_o be_v at_o a_o loss_n as_o the_o case_n stand_v for_o these_o of_o our_o brethren_n who_o we_o love_v and_o honour_n how_o to_o gratify_v they_o we_o suppose_v it_o think_v the_o thing_n indifferent_a it_o may_v be_v two_o or_o three_o or_o ten_o of_o our_o brethren_n think_v it_o so_o too_o and_o for_o uniformity_n desire_v we_o will_v do_v it_o possible_o twenty_o thirty_o forty_o other_o of_o our_o people_n who_o we_o see_v walk_v close_o with_o god_n they_o think_v it_o unlawful_a and_o with_o tear_n beseech_v we_o not_o to_o do_v it_o they_o be_v not_o humorous_o offend_v but_o they_o tell_v we_o why_o they_o think_v it_o unlawful_a they_o can_v bring_v their_o heart_n up_o to_o be_v equal_o affect_v with_o a_o read_v prayer_n as_o with_o one_o speak_v from_o the_o immediate_a dictate_v of_o the_o heart_n they_o can_v think_v it_o lawful_a for_o we_o to_o use_v modes_n of_o worship_n former_o use_v in_o a_o idolatrous_a service_n they_o can_v judge_v it_o lawful_a for_o the_o magistrate_n to_o command_v any_o part_n in_o a_o thing_n indifferent_a in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n which_o manifest_o be_v scandalous_a to_o any_o considerable_a number_n of_o sober_a christian_n they_o think_v the_o law_n of_o god_n concern_v scandalize_a the_o weak_a concern_v magistrate_n as_o well_o as_o other_o and_o that_o it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o any_o other_o moral_a law_n not_o to_o be_v supersede_v by_o any_o humane_a power_n what_o shall_v we_o do_v in_o this_o case_n doubtless_o in_o all_o reason_n if_o it_o appear_v to_o we_o but_o indifferent_a we_o be_v bind_v to_o abstain_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o command_n of_o god_n and_o our_o brethren_n who_o will_v have_v we_o do_v the_o thing_n if_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o thing_n indifferent_a must_v yield_v to_o their_o weak_a brethren_n who_o be_v tie_v up_o from_o yield_v to_o they_o because_o they_o think_v the_o thing_n unlawful_a 14._o the_o sum_n be_v this_o god_n have_v command_v we_o in_o thing_n as_o to_o their_o own_o nature_n indifferent_a relate_v to_o his_o worship_n to_o do_v nothing_o by_o which_o our_o brother_n may_v be_v grieve_v stumble_v 14.21_o rom._n 14.21_o or_o make_v weak_a the_o matter_n for_o the_o omission_n of_o which_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n so_o severe_o censure_v we_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n at_o best_o but_o indifferent_a we_o plain_o see_v that_o shall_v we_o hearken_v to_o our_o diocesan_n diverse_a for_o who_o our_o conscience_n tell_v we_o christ_n die_v will_v be_v stumble_v offend_v and_o make_v weak_a we_o conceive_v that_o the_o law_n of_o scandal_n concern_v the_o magistrate_n as_o well_o as_o the_o subject_a and_o therefore_o suppose_v a_o command_n in_o that_o case_n which_o yet_o we_o see_v not_o we_o humble_o conceive_v ourselves_o oblige_v not_o to_o disobey_v the_o command_n of_o the_o great_a god_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n aquinas_n say_v that_o propter_fw-la scandalum_fw-la etiam_fw-la bona_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la sunt_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la occultanda_fw-la vel_fw-la differenda_fw-la and_o hierom._n of_o old_a determine_v dimittendum_fw-la propter_fw-la scandalum_fw-la omne_fw-la quod_fw-la potest_fw-la praetermitti_fw-la saluâ_fw-la triplici_fw-la veritate_fw-la vi●ae_fw-la justitiae_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la 15._o we_o conclude_v that_o we_o judge_v our_o brother_n very_o uneven_a in_o their_o censure_v of_o we_o for_o disobedience_n to_o law_n in_o this_o case_n of_o the_o common-prayer_n when_o they_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n themselves_o for_o which_o they_o so_o charge_v we_o sing_v anthem_n and_o song_n etc._n etc._n and_o use_v rite_n and_o form_n of_o prayer_n in_o cathedral_n express_o contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n 1_o eliz._n 2._o and_o while_o the_o present_a vice-chan_a of_o cambridge_n without_o any_o law_n of_o england_n or_o statute_n of_o the_o university_n or_o ca●on_n or_o any_o colour_n of_o law_n and_o express_o contrary_a to_o his_o majesty_n declaration_n and_o contrary_a to_o all_o conscience_n and_o reason_n can_v dispense_v with_o his_o conscience_n in_o usurp_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n to_o the_o open_a prejudice_n of_o so_o many_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n in_o their_o child_n to_o stop_v fifty_o commencer_n from_o commence_v because_o at_o 24._o hour_n warning_n they_o can_v not_o find_v in_o their_o conscience_n to_o subscribe_v to_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o common_a prayer_n and_o the_o book_n of_o consecration_n and_o to_o the_o 39_o article_n which_o none_o can_v with_o a_o good_a conscience_n subscribe_v but_o he_o who_o have_v distinct_o read_v over_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n 35.36_o v._o art_n 35.36_o and_o the_o book_n of_o consecration_n who_o have_v distinct_o read_v over_o both_o the_o book_n of_o homily_n and_o be_v well_o study_v in_o the_o point_n of_o ceremony_n how_o else_o shall_v be_v own_o art_n 34._o and_o in_o the_o controversy_n of_o church_n government_n v._o art_n 36._o yea_o and_o indeed_o in_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o divinity_n which_o none_o can_v presume_v of_o bo●es_n of_o 18._o and_o 19_o year_n of_o age_n nay_o how_o many_o bachelor_n and_o drs._n in_o divinity_n never_o read_v they_o yet_o all_o these_o must_v the_o questionist_n subscribe_v and_o be_v force_v to_o it_o by_o the_o arbitrary_a power_n of_o the_o vicechancellor_a express_o contrary_a to_o his_o majesty_n declaration_n what_o authority_n he_o have_v since_o procure_v as_o to_o the_o future_a and_o by_o what_o act_n we_o know_v not_o but_o we_o be_v sure_a when_o he_o do_v this_o he_o have_v no_o such_o yet_o godly_a minister_n that_o dare_v not_o read_v the_o liturgy_n must_v be_v by_o these_o man_n whisper_v as_o the_o only_a man_n this_o be_v disobedient_a to_o the_o law_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n give_v just_a scandal_n to_o magistrate_n and_o oppose_v their_o authority_n but_o there_o be_v a_o god_n that_o judge_v the_o earth_n to_o who_o decision_n we_o humble_o leave_v this_o matter_n in_o question_n sing_v the_o 43._o psalm_n finis_fw-la errata_fw-la pag._n 10._o and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n r._n liturgy_n liturgy_n liturgical_a for_o lyturgy_n lyturgye_n lyturgicall_a p._n 12_o l._n 15._o r._n yet_o they_o may_v be_v their_o liturgy_n be_v of_o no_o value_n p._n 13._o l._n 14._o r._n this_o synod_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n p._n 24._o l._n 15._o r._n salvo_n in_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o 5_o ch._n r._n the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n p._n 41_o l._n 23._o r._n but_o in_o those_o etc._n etc._n ib._n l._n 37._o r._n what_o do_v not_o become_v p._n 46._o l._n 9_o r._n numina_fw-la pag._n 71._o l._n antepenuit_fw-la r._n plugentile_a p._n 81._o l._n 29._o r._n in_o spiritu_fw-la p._n 83._o l._n 15._o r._n fauburdum_n p._n 84._o l._n 30._o and_o in_o the_o margin_n there_o r._n chrastovius_fw-la p._n 87._o l._n 3._o after_o harangue_n deal_n of_o discourse_n p._n 89._o r._n new_a ceremony_n p._n 96._o l._n 8._o r._n or_o become_v affine_n idololatriae_fw-la p._n 32._o l._n 2._o r._n majestatis_fw-la p._n 97._o l._n 22._o r._n amoris_fw-la timoris_fw-la
he_o be_v can_v fetch_v no_o high_a authority_n for_o liturgy_n than_o arnobius_n who_o live_v 306._o athanasius_n who_o flourish_v 330._o hierom_n who_o live_v 385._o victor_n uticensis_n who_o live_v 480._o nor_o any_o plain_a proof_n from_o any_o of_o these_o only_o some_o of_o these_o speak_v of_o book_n of_o the_o christian_n ubi_fw-la summons_n oratur_fw-la deus_fw-la so_o arnobius_n sacros_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la libros_fw-la so_o athanasius_n libre_fw-la hymnorum_fw-la &_o mysteriorum_fw-la so_o hierom._n libros_fw-la cunctos_fw-la domini_fw-la so_o uticensis_n we_o can_v but_o conclude_v that_o at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v no_o service-book_n make_v direct_v form_n of_o prayer_n though_o possible_o basil_n chrysostom_n ambrose_n and_o other_o may_v write_v some_o prayer_n to_o help_v some_o weak_a christian_n which_o they_o may_v transcribe_v 5._o duranti_fw-la rationale_n c._n 2._o l._n 5._o x._o but_o what_o need_v we_o any_o further_a testimony_n than_o be_v give_v by_o one_o as_o zealous_a for_o liturgy_n ritual_n and_o other_o ceremony_n as_o ever_o live_v in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v that_o of_o durantus_n in_o his_o rationale_n divinorum_fw-la officiorum_fw-la l._n 5._o c._n 1._o durantus_n have_v ingenious_o confess_v what_o none_o can_v without_o great_a impudence_n deny_v that_o neither_o christ_n nor_o his_o apostle_n use_v any_o prescribe_a form_n but_o the_o lord_n prayer_n and_o the_o creed_n nor_o do_v or_o can_v he_o or_o any_o other_o say_v a_o word_n to_o prove_v they_o use_v they_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o succeed_v time_n because_o the_o church_n be_v rend_v by_o heresy_n theodosius_n who_o live_v about_o the_o year_n 380_o entreat_v pope_n damasus_n that_o some_o ecclesiastical_a office_n or_o lyturgy_n as_o we_o call_v it_o may_v be_v make_v by_o some_o eccelsiastical_a catholic_n person_n upon_o which_o pope_n damasus_n command_v hierom_n who_o be_v then_o in_o bethlehem_n with_o paula_n eustochium_fw-la and_o other_o virgin_n to_o abide_v there_o and_o make_v a_o lyturgy_n for_o the_o church_n because_o he_o be_v well_o skilled_a in_o hebrew_a greek_a chaldee_n and_o latin_a which_o he_o obedient_o do_v he_o appoint_v how_o much_o of_o the_o psalm_n shall_v be_v read_v each_o day_n in_o the_o week_n he_o also_o order_v the_o read_n of_o the_o gaspel_n and_o epistle_n out_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n when_o he_o have_v do_v it_o he_o send_v it_o to_o rome_n it_o be_v approve_v by_o pope_n damasus_n and_o make_v a_o rule_n and_o damasus_n have_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o work_n because_o it_o be_v do_v at_o his_o command_n gelasius_n who_o live_v 490._o and_o be_v pope_n and_o gregorius_n magnus_n who_o live_v 600_o year_n after_o christ_n add_v prayer_n and_o song_n the_o lesson_n and_o the_o gospel_n ambrose_n gelasius_n and_o gregory_n say_v he_o add_v the_o gradualia_n tractus_n allelujah_o other_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n add_v other_o part_n thus_o far_o durantus_n xi_o he_o fetch_v the_o original_a of_o liturgy_n from_o theodosius_n but_o how_o probable_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_n who_o shall_v consider_v that_o this_o good_a emperor_n be_v emperor_n but_o 17_o year_n that_o in_o that_o time_n he_o convene_v that_o great_a and_o venerable_a council_n of_o constantinople_n where_o be_v 150_o worthy_a person_n now_o let_v any_o judge_n how_o probable_a it_o be_v that_o this_o emperor_n shall_v never_o propose_v the_o business_n to_o these_o for_o their_o canon_n be_v only_o about_o grave_n and_o necessary_a thing_n and_o send_v to_o pope_n damasus_n about_o this_o he_o be_v a_o man_n too_o much_o acquaint_v with_o the_o efficacy_n of_o fervent_a prayer_n to_o restrain_v it_o nor_o indeed_o do_v durantus_n say_v that_o he_o cause_v any_o prayer_n to_o be_v make_v all_o that_o he_o say_v hierom_n do_v be_v the_o appoint_v a_o order_n of_o read_v the_o scripture_n xii_o we_o must_v therefore_o go_v a_o little_a further_o than_o theodosius_n his_o time_n nuda_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o sompliciter_fw-la mysteria_fw-la a_o christo_fw-la tradita_fw-la apud_fw-la apostolos_fw-la erant_fw-la 11._o de_fw-fr inventor_n cerum_fw-la l._n 5._o c._n 11._o etc._n etc._n say_v polydore_n virgil_n one_o pope_n after_o this_o time_n bring_v in_o one_o piece_n of_o the_o lyturgy_n another_o bring_v in_o another_o coelestinus_n bring_v in_o the_o introitus_fw-la missa_fw-la damafus_fw-la the_o confession_n gregory_n the_o respond_v and_o indeed_o till_o gregory_n time_n there_o be_v no_o considerable_a use_n of_o it_o nor_o any_o impose_v of_o it_o this_o be_v near_o upon_o 600_o year_n after_o christ_n xiii_o pope_n gregory_n be_v usual_o say_v to_o be_v the_o worst_a of_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n that_o precede_v he_o though_o the_o best_a of_o those_o that_o follow_v he_o a_o man_n of_o no_o great_a learning_n for_o he_o confess_v himself_o in_o one_o of_o his_o epistle_n that_o he_o understand_v no_o greek_a not_o blameless_a for_o moral_n for_o he_o be_v accuse_v before_o mauritius_n the_o emperor_n for_o the_o murder_n of_o one_o malchus_n indeed_o the_o protestant_a writer_n make_v good_a use_n of_o he_o for_o his_o testimony_n about_o some_o point_n viz._n that_o about_o the_o scripture_n image_n but_o chief_o in_o the_o question_n about_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n 194._o ep._n l._n 7._o c._n 194._o fourteen_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o story_n be_v two_o great_a council_n have_v before_o determine_v the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n equal_a only_o allow_v to_o the_o latter_a the_o empty_a title_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o first_o seat_n john_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n be_v not_o able_a to_o endure_v that_o and_o so_o upon_o the_o point_n though_o both_o refuse_v the_o title_n yet_o both_o strive_v to_o act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o universal_a bishop_n the_o patriarch_n have_v the_o advantage_n of_o gregory_n because_o the_o empire_n be_v then_o in_o the_o east_n the_o emperor_n seat_n be_v at_o constantinople_n 75.76_o greg._n ep_v l_o 4._o ep._n 75.76_o which_o cause_v divers_a epistle_n between_o mauritius_n and_o gregory_n yet_o extant_a in_o gregory_n work_n mauritius_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o this_o contest_v be_v base_o murder_v by_o phocas_n one_o of_o his_o captain_n who_o be_v by_o the_o soldier_n make_v emperor_n 44._o v._o greg._n epist_n l._n 11._o c._n 36_o 43_o 44._o gregory_n tend_v the_o interest_n of_o his_o sea_n write_v a_o most_o unworthy_a letter_n to_o the_o empress_n fawn_v upon_o that_o vile_a murderer_n and_o beseech_v he_o to_o favour_v sr._n peter_n successor_n and_o to_o remember_v who_o say_v thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n soon_o after_o this_o gregory_z dies_z but_o before_o he_o die_v he_o have_v make_v a_o lyturgy_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v pamelius_n he_o make_v a_o lectionary_n or_o calendar_n direct_v scripture_n to_o be_v read_v in_o order_n a_o antiphonary_n direct_v the_o respond_v for_o priest_n and_o people_n and_o a_o order_n for_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n other_o think_v the_o two_o latter_a be_v make_v after_o but_o however_o these_o reach_v no_o further_a than_o gregory_n power_n the_o extent_n of_o which_o be_v at_o this_o time_n but_o short_a and_o harrow_n 15._o sabinianus_n be_v pope_n immediate_o after_o gregory_n he_o live_v but_o six_o month_n boniface_n succeed_v he_o he_o also_o fall_v in_o with_o phocas_n the_o murderer_n of_o his_o master_n and_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n be_v now_o out_o of_o favour_n with_o phocas_n because_o he_o can_v not_o flatter_v he_o in_o his_o horrid_a wickedness_n and_o cruelty_n phocas_n desert_n he_o and_o give_v boniface_n what_o he_o ask_v the_o title_n of_o universal_a bishop_n this_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 605._o and_o now_o he_o may_v pretend_v some_o authority_n to_o impose_v his_o service-book_n xvi_o but_o yet_o he_o do_v little_a except_o in_o germany_n for_o the_o lombard_n continual_a quarrel_n with_o the_o emperor_n till_o the_o year_n 800._o much_o hinder_v the_o pope_n power_n all_o that_o time_n they_o lay_v close_o at_o home_n all_o this_o while_n increase_v in_o superstition_n and_o the_o sottishness_n and_o ignorance_n of_o their_o clergy_n increase_v but_o in_o jurisdiction_n they_o do_v little_a only_o take_v advantage_n one_o while_o favour_v the_o emperor_n other_o while_o the_o lombard_n they_o add_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o both_o to_o st._n peter_n patrimony_n by_o all_o wicked_a act_n imaginable_a to_o be_v read_v at_o large_a in_o mornaye_n mysterium_fw-la iniquitatis_fw-la and_o in_o many_o other_o book_n xvii_o but_o about_o the_o year_n 800._o charles_n the_o great_a be_v come_v to_o the_o empire_n who_o be_v a_o virtuous_a and_o noble_a prince_n only_o high_o addict_v to_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n adrian_n be_v then_o pope_n the_o emperor_n be_v a_o great_a favourer_n of_o he_o he_o confirm_v to_o